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~mX AnZo ‘mVm-{nVm H$mo ^r ~Vm¶m, ‘oao ‘mVm-{nVm

Zo ‘wPo {df‘qbJr ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE {M{H$Ëgm Am¡a Y‘©

XmoZm| H$m ghmam {b¶m! 2006 ‘| Iwbo Vm¡a na Xþ{Z¶m

‘| XoIm Om gHo$& Oo{Z’$a Zo àmW{‘H$VmAm| ‘| go EH$ ~Zm¶m h¡&''

Ho$ ¶wdamO ‘mZdoÝÐ qgh Jmo{hb Zo H$hm {H$ dh ""Iwbo

Vm{H g‘mdoer g§JR>Z Ho$ ê$n ‘ Zo H$m AnZr gdm}ƒ àmW{‘H$VmAm| ‘| go ~Zm¶m h¡&'' MMm© H$s ewéAmV H$aVo hþE JwOamV Ho$ amO{nnbm Ho$ ¶damO ‘mZdoÝÐ qgh Jmo{hb Zo H$hm {H$ dh

H$m àW‘ emhr g‘b¢{JH$ ~ZH$a ‘¢Zo B{Vhmg aMm

{OgHo$ ~mX ‘wPo ‘hb go ~mha {ZH$mb {X¶m J¶m, ‘oao n[adma Ûmam ‘wPo AñdrH$ma H$a {X¶m J¶m Am¡a

‘wPo OmZ go ‘maZo H$s Y‘H$s ^r {‘br&''

H$m àW‘ emhr g‘b¢{JH$ ~ZH$a ‘¢Zo aMm ‘oao n[adma Ûmam ‘wP AñdrH$ma H$a {X¶m J¶m Am¡a OmZ go ‘maZo H$s Y‘H$s ^r {‘br&''

AnZr XX©ZmH$ ¶mÌm H$mo g‘má H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo

H$hm, bo{H$Z BgH$m A§V gIX h& ""‘Po ‘oao n[adma Z

H$hm, bo{H$Z BgH$m A§V gwIX h¡& ""‘wPo ‘oao n[adma Zo

dmng ñdrH$ma H$a {b¶m h¡, ‘¢Zo EH$ A‘o[aH$s ì¶{º$

go emXr H$s Am¡a h‘ ~hþV Iwe h¡&''

qgh H$mo Amonam {dZ’«o$ Ûmam VrZ ~ma gmjmËH$ma

{bE OmZo dmbo EH$‘mÌ ^maVr¶ hmoZo H$m Jm¡ad àmá h¡&

bú¶ Q´>ñQ> Ho$ Aܶj Am¡a gh-g§ñWmnH$ hmoZo

Ho$ ZmVo, CÝh| LGBTQ Ho$ Ho$db EH$ dH$sb Ho$

~Om¶ IwX H$mo EH$ ‘mZdm{YH$ma M¢{n¶Z H$hbmZm

ng§X h¡, ^bo hr CZH$m Q´>ñQ> LGBTQ g‘wXm¶ Ho$

{bE Š¶m| Z I‹S>m hmo& dh HIV-narjU Am¡a CnMma

Ho$ {bE Xþ{Z¶m Ho$ g~go nwamZo Am¡a g~go ~‹S>o H|$Ð

HIV/AIDS hoëW Ho$¶a ’$mC§S>oeZ, B§{S>¶m Ho$¶g©,

Ho$ ~«m§S> Eå~ogS>a h¡&

CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ dh LGBTQIA g‘wXm¶ Ho$

gm‘m{OH$ Am¡a {dÎmr¶ ge{º$H$aU Ho$ {bE AnZo

emhr {Zdmg na EH$ gm‘wXm{¶H$ XoI^mb H|$Ð H$s

ñWmnZm {H$E OmZo H$s AnZr ng§XrXm n[a¶moOZm na

H$m¶© H$a aho h¡, (CZHo$ ‘mVm-{nVm Zo CZHo$ gmW

gwbh H$s h¡ Am¡a CÝh| CZH$s gƒmB© Ho$ gmW ñdrH$ma {H$¶m h)& 60 go A{YH$ A§Vam©ï´>r¶ {’$ë‘ g‘mamohm ‘ ^mJ boZo dmbo {’$ë‘{Z‘m©Vm Ama’$s bm§~m, {OZH$s {’$ë‘ d h, Zo H$hm {H$ ~m°brdS> Zo ^r A~ Xmo

{’$ë‘m| Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go Jo g§~§Ym| na {’$ë‘ {Z‘m©U ewê$

H$a {X¶m h¡& bo{H$Z H$B© gmb nhbo, O~ CÝhm|Zo Am¡a

O‘©Zr ‘| CZHo$ {~OZog nmQ>©Za Zo dmo pñH«$ßQ> XoIr

Am¡a Bg {’$ë‘ H$mo ~Zm¶m, ""h‘ Bg ~mV go qM{VV

Wo {H$ ¶h H$^r [abrμO hmo nmEJr ¶m Zht, Bg{bE

h‘Zo Bgo ~hþV H$‘ ~OQ> ‘| ~Zm¶m, bo{H$Z A~ ZoQ>pâbŠg Zo h‘mar {’$ë‘ H$mo ñdrH$ma H$a {b¶m h¡

Am¡a h‘| ~hþV gå‘mZ {X¶m h¡&''

CÝhm|Zo qgh Ûmam LGBTQ g‘wXm¶ Ho$ {bE

{H$E Om aho ""A^yVnyd© H$m‘'' Ho$ {bE CZH$s gamhZm

H$s& nw{bμO Ûmam ¶h nyN>o OmZo na {H$ amoQ>ar Bg

g‘yh H$mo Am¡a A{YH$ ñdrH$m¶© ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE Š¶m

H$a gH$Vr h¡, bm§~m Zo H$hm, ""amoQ>o[a¶Zm| H$mo {X„r

Am¡a ‘w§~B© go nao OmH$a CZ Kam| Am¡a joÌm| ‘| OmZm

Mm{hE Ohm± Agbr ^maV ahVm h¡&'' H$‘ao ‘| ‘m¡OyX à{V{Z{Y¶m| go Anrb H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, ""AJa

AmnH$mo AnZo Amgnmg {^Þ b¢{JH$Vm dmbo ~ƒo {‘bo Vmo CÝh| g‘Po Am¡a CZH$m g‘W©Z H$a|& gƒmB©

XoVm h¡, O~ VH$ {H$ do AnZo n¡am| na I‹S>o Zht hmo

OmVo& dh EH$ emZXma H$m‘ H$a aho h¡ Am¡a amoQ>ar H$mo

CZHo$ J¡a gaH$mar g§JR>Z H$m g‘W©Z H$aZm Mm{hE&''

‘wå~B© Ho$ amoQ>aoŠQ> Šb~ éB¶m H$s A§Vam©ï´>r¶ godm

Aܶj Am¡a LGBTQ H$s {ZXoeH$ ‘Ywam ‘w§XS>m Zo

H$hm {H$ CZHo$ ‘mVm-{nVm XmoZm| amoQ>o[a¶Z Wo Am¡a ""‘¢

amoQ>ar Ho$ gmW hr ~‹S>r hþB© hÿ±& ‘¢Zo XoIm h¡ {H$ amoQ>ar

Š¶m H$aVr h¡ Am¡a BgH$m Š¶m à^md n‹S>Vm h¡&''

O~ dh AnZo H$m°boO JB©, Vmo dhm± EH$ amoQ>aoŠQ>

Šb~ ‘m¡OyX Wm Am¡a ""‘¢Zo Vwa§V Bggo Ow‹S>Zo H$m

’¡$gbm {H$¶m&'' O~ CÝh| AnZo Šb~ Ho$ ZoVmAm| Ûmam

~Vm¶m J¶m {H$ ¶h BgH$m 10dm§ df© Wm Am¡a do dhm±

EH$ LGBT Aܶm¶ ewê$ H$aZm MmhVo h¡ Am¡a ""Š¶m

‘¢ BgH$m ZoV¥Ëd H$a gH$Vr hÿ±, Vmo ‘¢ gh‘V hmo JB©&

CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ bmoJ AmnH$mo LGBTQ g‘wXm¶ go

Ow‹S>m hþAm g‘P gH$Vo h¡ Am¡a ‘¢Zo H$hm {H$ ha H$moB©

LGBTQ g‘wXm¶ go Ow‹S>m hþAm h¡!''

‘Ywam Zo H$hm {H$ dh ""EH$ N>moQ>o go eha go

¶h h¡ {H$ O~ ^maV Ho$ N>moQ>o eham| Ho$ ‘mVm-{nVm

H$mo nVm MbVm h¡ {H$ CZHo$ ~ƒo g‘b¢{JH$ h¡, Vmo do CÝh| AñdrH$ma H$a XoVo h¡& ‘mZd|Ð (qgh) H$m J¡a

gaH$mar g§JR>Z 17, 18, 19 gmb Ho$ BZ ~ƒm| H$mo

{‘bo Vmo g‘Po Am¡a CZH$m g‘W©Z H$a|& gƒmB ¶h h H$mo nVm MbVm h¡ {H$ CZHo$ ~ƒo g‘b¢{JH$ Vmo do CÝh| AñdrH$ma H$a XoVo h¡& ‘mZd|Ð H$m J¡a H mo

AnZo ¶hm± N>h ‘hrZo ¶m EH$ gmb Ho$ {bE Aml¶

AmVr h¡ Ohm± bmoJ Zht g‘PVo {H$ LGBTQ Š¶m

h¡... CÝh| BgHo$ ~mao ‘| H$moB© OmZH$mar Zht h¡& AmnZo

nyN>m {H$ amoQ>ar Š¶m H$a gH$Vr h¡, Vmo ‘¢ H$hÿ§Jr {H$

ñHy$b ñVa na bmoJm| H$mo {e{jV H$aZm ewê$ H$[aE, Bg ‘wÔo H$mo nmR>çH«$‘ ‘| bmE§& ‘¢ AmnH$mo ~Vm gH$Vr

hÿ± {H$ AJa Hw$N> gmb nhbo AmnZo ‘wPgo {d{dYVm

Ho$ ~mao ‘| nyN>m hmoVm Vmo ‘¢ Bggo {~ëHw$b AZOmZ

Wr, bmoJm| H$mo {H$emoamdñWm ‘| hr BgHo$ ~mao ‘| OmZZo

H$s Oê$aV h¡&''

qgh Zo amoQ>o[a¶Zm| go AmJ«h {H$¶m {H$ do ""AnZr

Mwßnr Vmo‹S>| Am¡a Bg ‘wÔo na ~mV H$a|& ‘¢Zo ^r ¶hr {H$¶m& {OZ MrOm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| h‘ ~mV Zht H$aVo CZ‘|

~mE§go:amoB©{ZXoeH${dH$snw{bμO;amo B©AܶjOo{Z’$aOmoÝg;‘mZd|Ðqgh Jmo{hb,amOnrnbm,JwOamVHo$¶wdamO; {’$ë‘{Z‘m©VmAa’$sbm§~m;‘Ywam‘w§XS>m, A§Vaamï´>r¶godmAܶjAm¡aLGBTQ {ZXoeH$,amoQ>aoŠQ>Šb~éB¶m;Am¡ag§ñWmZ g§¶moOH$amoB©{ZXoeH$‘hoeH$moQ>~mJr&

go EH$ h¡ b¢{JH$Vm& h‘| à{V~§Ym|, ê${‹T>¶m|, H$b§H$ Am¡a

^oX^md H$mo Vmo‹S>H$a BZ ‘wÔm| H$mo ‘w»¶Ymam ‘| bmZo

H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡& ‘wPo amoQ>ar go ~hþV Cå‘rX| h¡&''

bm§~m Zo H$hm {H$ Xþ^m©½¶ go ^maVr¶ {’$ë‘m|

‘| LGBTQ go Ow‹S>o ‘wÔm| H$mo {Kgo-{nQ>o VarHo$ go noe {H$¶m OmVm h¡ bo{H$Z AJa ‘w»¶Ymam Ho$

H$bmH$ma BZ ^y{‘H$mAm| H$mo {Z^mVo h¡ Am¡a bmoJ

CÝh| XoIZo OmVo h¡ Vmo OmJê$H$Vm ~ohVa VarHo$ go

’¡$boJr Am¡a Cå‘rX h¡ {H$ bmoJ Bgo ~ohVa ê$n go

g‘P|Jo& {gZo‘m H$s nhþ§M AØþV h¡ Am¡a Bgo Bg ‘wÔo

H$mo CR>mZm Mm{hE& H$moB© ^r ~Xbmd O‘rZr ñVa na

hmoVm h¡ Am¡a ^maV N>moQ>o eham| Am¡a Jm§dm| ‘| ~ñVm

h¡& BgHo$ Abmdm, h‘ nm§M gmb ‘| EH$ ~ma Eogr

{’$ë‘ ~Zm gH$Vo h¡ bo{H$Z J«m‘rU ^maV g{hV

^maV Ho$ g~go ^rVar H$moZm| VH$ nhþ§MZo dmbr amoQ>ar

Bg‘| EH$ ~hþV hr ‘hËdnyU© ^y{‘H$m {Z^m gH$Vr

h¡& Amn nWàXe©H$ hmo gH$Vo h¡ Am¡a Bg ~mVMrV

Ed§ OmJê$H$Vm H$mo ^maV Ho$ AZoH$ Kam| VH$ nhþ§Mm

gH$Vo h¡&

‘Ywam Zo AnZr AZyR>r OrÝg go amo B© Aܶj

Oo{Z’$a OmoÝg g{hV Aݶ bmoJm| H$m ~hþV ܶmZ

nyd©

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Aݶ {d{dY g‘yhm| Ho$ à{V, ~pëH$ O~ {d{^Þ joÌm|

‘| Cƒ ñVa na ‘{hbmAm| H$s n¶m©á ^mJrXmar H$s

~mV AmVr h¡ V~ ^r&''

EH${ÌV hþE PDG¶m|, DG¶m| Am¡a DGE¶m| go n¡Z{bñQ>m| H$s A§{V‘ Anrb Wr {H$ do AnZo Šb~m|

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CZ‘| go EH$ Zo H$hm: ""gXñ¶m| H$mo ~VmE§ {H$

AJa AmnHo$ Amgnmg H$moB© Eogm ~ƒm h¡, Omo b¢{JH$Vm

PRID nm§Sw>a§Jm goÅ>r Zht aho

amo B© {ZXoeH$ E‘ Ho$ nm§Sw>a§Jm goÅ>r H$m

90 df© H$s Am¶w ‘| C‘« g§~§Yr ~r‘m[a¶m|

Ho$ H$maU 21 OZdar H$mo {ZYZ hmo J¶m&

dh amoQ>ar Šb~ ~¢Jbmoa, amo B© ‘§S>b 3190, Ho$ EH$

gXñ¶ Am¡a amoQ>ar ݶyμO Q´>ñQ> Ho$ ݶmgr Wo& b§~o g‘¶

VH$ CÝhm|Zo ~¢Jbmoa ‘| Bg n{ÌH$m H$s gm‘J«r H$m

g§MmbZ {H$¶m Wm&

amo B© Ho$ "ñd¶§ go D$na godm' nwañH$ma go

gå‘m{ZV goÅ>r Zo amo B© H$mo aUZr{VH$ ¶moOZm

g{‘{V, gXñ¶Vm {dH$mg g{‘{V, ‘§S>b g{‘{V, MwZmd g‘rjm g{‘{V Am¡a amoQ>ar g{‘{V Ho$ eVmãXr

B{Vhmg Ho$ EH$ gXñ¶ Ho$ ê$n ‘| godm Xr& CÝhm|Zo amo B© H$s H$m¶©H$mar g{‘{V (1992-93), amoQ>ar

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Ho$ ‘m‘bo ‘| EH$ AbJ amñVo na OmZm MmhVm h¡, Vmo

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H$mo g~ Hw$N> XoZo Ho$ {bE V¡¶ma hmoVo h¡... {ejm, ¶mÌm, Adga, bo{H$Z {Og jU EH$ ~ƒm AmH$a

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H$m ~{hîH$ma H$a XoVo h¡& ¶h JbV h¡; M{bE CZ

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ñVa Ho$ gmW-gmW qbJ g‘mZVm na ^r MMm© H$s JB©

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{Og {Xem ‘| OmVo h¡ Vmo dhm± na ghO ‘hgyg H$aZo

Ho$ {bE h‘| AghO hmoZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm hmoVr h¡&

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AnZmnZ Am¡a Ow‹S>md ‘hgyg H$a gH|$ Am¡a g§JR>Z

Z N>mo‹S>|,'' ¶o H$hZm Wm, amo B Aܶj Oo{Z’$a OmoÝg

H$m& μOmoZ B§ñQ>rQ>çyQ> {demIm {dñQ>m ‘| AmJm‘r 30

‘§S>b à{ejH$m| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE CÝhm|Zo H$hm, Šb~m| Am¡a ‘§S>bm| Ho$ à^mdembr VarHo$ go g‘mO

VH$ nhþ§MZo ‘| {S>pñQ´>ŠQ> Q´>oZa (‘§S>b à{ejH$) H$s

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ZB© S>rB©AmB© ({d{dYVm, B{¹$Q>r, g‘mdoeZ) Zr{V

Ho$ A§VJ©V AnZo {j{VO H$m {dñVma H$a ahm h¡,

S>rQ>r H$mo ñd¶§ ^r AnS>oQ> ahZm Am¡a à{ejU Ho$ ZE

‘m°S>çyb AnZmZm ‘hËdnyU© h¡&''

CÝhm|Zo nrAmaAmB©nr eoIa ‘ohVm H$mo CZHo$

gmh{gH$ H$X‘ EOBO 'ha EH$ bm¶o EH$' H$s

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H$a gH$mamË‘H$ {dH$mg H$s Amoa ‘mo‹S> {X¶m&''

{d{dYVm Am¡a g‘mdoe na A{YH$ ܶmZ XoZo Ho$

gmW, h‘ gXñ¶Vm d¥{Õ ‘| AmZo dmbr g‘ñ¶mAm|

H$mo Xÿa

H$a aho h¢& OmoÝg Zo H$hm {H$ amoQ>ar Cg

ZμO[a¶o Ho$ gmW Am¡a ‘O~yV hmoH$a C^aoJm, Omo

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~ZmVr h¡:

Level 1: $10,000 to $24,999

Level 2: $25,000 to $49,999

Level 3: $50,000 to $99,999

Level 4: $100,000 to $249,999

à‘wI XmZH$Vm© ‘mݶVm ñdMm{bV ê$n go g§gm{YV Zht hmoVr& XmZH$Vm©Am| H$mo S>moZa g{d©goμO Q>r‘, RIS-O Ho$ {bE {ZYm©[aV {ZX}em|

Ho$ gmW ’$m°‘© ^aH$a O‘m H$aZm hmoVm h¡& BZ ‘mݶVmAm| H$mo Bd|ñQ>Z ‘| g§gm{YV {H$¶m OmVm h¡ Am¡a XmZH$Vm©Am| VH$ nhþ§MZo ‘| Bgo 5-6 gámh bJVo h¡& A{YH$ OmZH$mar Ho$ {bE ‘Yw ‘‘JmBª (Madhu.Mamgain@rotary.org) ¶m ‘§Oy Omoer (Manju.Joshi@rotary.org) go g§nH©$ H$a|&

2022-23 dm{f©H$ {Z{Y MwZm¡Vr dV©‘mZ amoQ>ar df© ‘| TRF nwañH$mam| Ho$ Abmdm, ‘§S>b/Šb~/ì¶{º$ Ho$ nmg RRFC¶m| Ûmam OmoZ 4, 5, 6 Am¡a 7 go ewê$ {H$E JE dm{f©H$ H$mof MwZm¡Vr H$mo nyam H$aVo hþE CZHo$ à¶mgm| Ho$ {bE nwañH¥$V hmoZo H$m EH$ Am¡a ‘m¡H$m h¡& MwZm¡Vr nhbo go hr bmBd h¡ Am¡a gXñ¶m|/ Šb~/‘§S>b Ho$ nmg APF MwZm¡Vr Ho$ VhV {d{^Þ nwañH$mam| Ho$ {bE Ah©Vm àmá H$aZo hoVw 31 ‘mM© VH$ H$m g‘¶ h¡& 1 OwbmB© 2022 go dm{f©H$ {Z{Y Ho$ {bE {H$E JE ¶moJXmZ na {dMma {H$¶m OmEJm& {ddaU Ho$ {bE XoI| http://www.highroadsolution.

com/file_uploader2/files/2022-23_ annual_fund_challenge.pdf

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MaU-Xa-MaU ‘mJ©X{e©H$m Ho$ {bE qbH$ H$m nmbZ H$a|: http://www.highroadsolution.com/ file_uploader2/files/give_online_on_ behalf_of_club_or_club_members_ sao.pdf

MembershipAwardsZone4Zone5

Highest Membership Growth in Absolute NosAjay Madan (RID 3080)S Balaji (RID 2981)

Highest Membership Growth in %ageAjay Madan (RID 3080)Rajesh Subash (RID 3204)

Maximum New Club FormationAshok Agarwal (RID 3012)J Sridhar (RID 3232)

Highest Women Membership Growth in %ageParveen Jindal (RID 3090)Rajesh Subash (RID 3204)

Highest Existing Membership RetentionAjay Madan (RID 3080)Rajesh Subash (RID 3204)

Highest New Member RetentionSanjay Malviya (RID 3053) Rajasekhar Srinivasan (RID 3201)

Highest New Rotaract Club FormationAjay Madan (RID 3080) Rajasekhar Srinivasan (RID 3201)

Highest New Interact Club FormationParveen Jindal (RID 3090) Jacintha Dharma (3212)

amoB©‘§S>b3080Ho$S>rOrdrnrH$mëQ>m,(~mE§go)PRIDH$‘bg§Kdr,RIPNñQ>o’$ZrA{M©H$,RIDEA{ZéÕmam°¶Mm¡Yar,RIDS®>Ho$gba, PRIPeoIa‘ohVm,nrS>rOr‘Z‘mohZqgh,g§ñWmZHo$g§¶moOH$RID ‘hoeH$moQ>~mJr,amoB©AܶjOo{Z’$aOmoÝgAm¡aRIDEEgd|H$Q>oe H$sCnpñW{V‘|nwañH$maàmáH$aVohþE&

{MamZm Ho$ ZoV¥Ëd ‘| amo B© ‘§S>b 3054 Zo C{XVm {H«$Ho$Q> M¢{n¶Z{en H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m {OgH$s ‘oO~mZr amoQ>ar Šb~ O¶nwa Ed§ amoQ>ar Šb~ ~mny ZJa

Am¡a RAC Am¶© H$m°boO Am°’$ B§Or{Z¶[a¨J Am¡a RACIT

O¶nwa Zo H$s& Bg Am¶moOZ ‘| 173 Šb~m| Ho$ amoQ>o[a¶Zm| Zo

^mJ {b¶m& AmR> Q>r‘m| Zo go‘r’$mBZb ‘| à{VñnYm© H$aZo Ho$

{bE ¹$mbr’$mB© {H$¶m& Ah‘Xm~mX Ho$ gwàr‘ gwna qH$J Zo

Qy>Zm©‘|Q> OrVm Am¡a O¶nwa H$m am°¶b am°H$a Cn{dOoVm ahm&

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nwañH$ma)

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μOmoZ 4, 5, 6 Am¡a 7

MembershipAwardsZone6Zone7

Highest Membership Growth in Absolute NosSunil Phatak (RID 3261)Pankaj Shah (RID 3131)

Highest Membership Growth in %ageSunil Phatak (RID 3261)Thirupathi Naidu (RID 3160)

Maximum New Club FormationSantanu Kumar Pani (RID 3262)Fazal Mahmood (RID 3190)

Highest Women Membership Growth in %ageSantanu Kumar Pani (RID 3262)Thirupathi Naidu (RID 3160)

Highest Existing Membership RetentionPratim Banerjee (RID 3250)MG Ramachandra Murthy (RID 3182)

Highest New Member RetentionSantosh Prasad Rijal (RID 3292)Thirupathi Naidu (RID 3160)

Highest New Rotaract Club FormationSantosh Prasad Rijal (RID 3292) K Prabhakar (RID 3150)

Highest New Interact Club FormationSantanu Kumar Pani (RID 3262)Fazal Mahmood (RID 3190)

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1,550 {H$‘r H$m gμ’$a (6-20 OZdar) V¶

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dr Ama ‘wÎmw

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g‘J« gm‘wXm{¶H$ {dH$mg na ܶmZ

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CZH$s C„oIZr¶ n[a¶moOZmAm| ‘| go EH$ dm¶ZmS> {Obo Ho$ H$bnoÅ>m ‘| 10 ‘erZm| Ho$ gmW EH$ S>m¶{b{gg H|$Ð (d¡{œH$ AZwXmZ: 34,000 S>m°ba) H$s ñWmnZm H$aZm h¡&

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g^r nhbm| Am¡a J{V{d{Y¶m| ‘| CZH$s ‘mJ©Xe©H$ ahr h¡&

dr ‘wÎmwHw$‘maZ

g§Ord Hw$‘ma R>mHw$a

{~ñHw$Q> {Z‘m©U, amoQ>ar Šb~ ‘μwOâ’$anwa, amo B© ‘§S>b 3250

{~hma, PmaI§S> ‘| amoQ>ar Ho$ {bE A{YH$ Jw§OmBe

R>mHw$a 1999 ‘| EH$ amoQ>o[a¶Z ~Zo& ""V~ ‘¢ Ho$db XmoñVr

Am¡a g§J{V H$s Vbme ‘| Wm& bo{H$Z O~ ‘¢ nmo{b¶mo gwYmamË‘H$

gO©ar ‘| em{‘b hþAm Am¡a bm^m{W©¶m| Ho$ Mohao na ‘wñH$mZ XoIr, ~g

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H$s ‘XX go {gbmB© ‘erZm| H$m EH$ {demb {dVaU ewê$ {H$¶m J¶m&

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1,500 {H$‘r go A{YH$ h¡& CZH$m bú¶ TRF Ho$ {bE 400,000 S>m°ba

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h¡ {H$ {nN>‹S>o g‘wXm¶m| Ho$ CËWmZ Ho$ {bE Š¶m H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h¡&

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Hw$emZdm nm~r

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H$s Omo‹S>r na {’$ë‘m¶m J¶m h¡& g§JrVH$ma;

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dg§V XogmB©& ho‘§V H$s Amd

ho‘§V H$s AmdmμO ‘|, EH$ Jham bo{H$Z

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Hw$‘ma&)

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dmamUgr ‘| hþAm Wm& CZHo$ VrZ ^mB© Am¡a

EH$ ~hZ Wr& ~MnZ ‘| hr CZH$m n[adma

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1933 ‘| Am°b B§{S>¶m ao{S>¶mo na AnZm

nhbm JmZm Jm¶m Wm&

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B§Or{Z¶[a¨J H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$s Wr,

bo{H$Z {Xb n‹T>mB© ‘| Zht bJm Am¡a EH$

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H$s {ejm Hw$N> JwéAm| go hm{gb H$s Am¡a

adtÐ g§JrV ‘hmZ H$bmH$ma ’¡$¶mO ImZ go V~ VH$ grIVo aho O~ VH$ 1950 ‘|

CZH$s ‘¥Ë¶w Zht hmo JB©& CÝhm|Zo nhbm nmœ© JrV 1937 ‘| Zo‘mB© gݶmg ~§Jbm {’$ë‘

‘| Jm¶m Wm Am¡a 1947 ‘| ~§Jmbr {’$ë‘

A{^¶mÌr Ho$ {bE g§JrV {ZX}eH$ Ho$ ê$n

ho‘§V H$s AmdmμO ‘|, EH$ Jham bo{H$Z

gwIX Ahgmg Wm {Og‘| H$moB© ^r adtÐ

g§JrV Am¡a bmoH$ g§JrV H$m gpå‘lU

AZw^d H$a gH$Vm h¡&

‘| H$m¶© {H$¶m& 1940 H$m XeH$ ^maVr¶ B{Vhmg H$s

amOZr{V ‘| CWb-nwWb H$m Xm¡a Wm& 1943

‘| ~§Jmb ‘| Am¶o ^¶mZH$ AH$mb ‘| Vrg

bmI bmoJm| Zo AnZr OmZ J§dmB© Wr, bo{H$Z

BVZr ^¶§H$a, {demb ‘mZdr¶ ÌmgXr

Ho$ à{V ^r Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ gaH$ma H$m ad¡¶m

CXmgrZ Am¡a H$R>moa ahm Wm& ho‘§V B§{S>¶Z

nrnwëg {WEQ>a Egmo{gEeZ (IPTA) ‘| em{‘b

hmo JE, {OgZo H$bm Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go amOZr{VH$

OmJê$H$Vm ~‹T>mZo H$m à¶mg {H$¶m Wm&

1947 ‘|, ho‘§V Zo Jmå¶oa~moYw(J«m‘rU

XþëhZ) Zm‘H$ EH$ J¡a-{μ’$ë‘r JrV [aH$m°S>©

{H$¶m, {Og‘| JrV Am¡a g§JrV g{bb Mm¡Yar

Ho$ Wo& N>h {‘ZQ> H$m dmo JrV Bg ~mao ‘| Wm

{H$ {H$g Vah EH$ a‘Ur¶ J«m‘rU ‘{hbm H$m

OrdZ AH$mb Am¡a Jar~r go ~~m©X hmo J¶m Wm&

nydu ^maV ‘| JrV H$s μO~aXñV bmoH${à¶Vm Zo

ho‘§V Am¡a g{bb H$mo amVm| amV emohaV {Xbm

Xr Wr& Bg Omo‹S>r Zo AJbo Hw$N> dfm] VH$ H$B©

JmZo ~Zm¶o, {OZ‘| go μÁ¶mXmVa {hQ> aho&

1951 ‘| ho‘§V ~m°å~o Am JE& CÝh|

{’$pë‘ñVmZ Ho$ ‘m{bH$ eeYa ‘wIOu Zo

AnZr nhbr qhXr {’$ë‘ AmZ§X‘R>(1952)

H$m g§JrV {ZX}{eV H$aZo Ho$ {bE Am‘§{ÌV

{H$¶m Wm& ho‘§V H$s AmH$f©H$ YwZ, emZXma

{MÌm§H$Z Am¡a bVm H$s AØþV Jm¶H$s ‘|

μO~aXñV Anrb Wr {Og‘| ~m°brdwS> Ho$ gd©loð>

Xoe^{º$ JrV d§Xo‘mVa‘ Zo B{Vhmg ‘| A{‘Q>

N>mn N>mo‹S>r Wr bo{H$Z {’$ë‘ ~m°Šg Am°{’$g na

Zht Mb gH$s&

hmbm±{H$, ho‘§V H$mo Jm¶H$ Ho$ ê$n ‘| Am¡a

g’$bVm {‘bVr JB©& Omb (1952) ‘| CZH$m

JrV ¶oamV,¶oMm§XZr{’$aH$hm§,EH$ CËH¥$ï>

àñVw{V h¡& AJbo gmb, e§H$a-O¶{H$eZ Zo

n{VVm ‘| ¶mX{H$¶m{XbZoH$hm±hmoVw‘

JmZo Ho$ {bE ho‘§V H$mo AZw~§{YV {H$¶m Wm, Omo ~m°brdwS> Ho$ à{V{ð>V amo‘m§{Q>H$ JrVm| ‘| go EH$

h¡& Am¡a Cgr df© gr am‘M§Ð Zo A^yVnyd© {’$ë‘

AZmaH$br Ho$ {bE CËH¥$ï> g§JrV H$s aMZm

H$s Wr& bVm Ho$ gmW ho‘§V H$m ¶wJb JrV OmJ

XX©EBíH$OmJ EH$ H$[aí‘mB© JrV Wm&

{’$pë‘ñVmZ Ho$ {bE g§JrVH$ma Ho$ ê$n ‘|

ho‘§V H$s Xÿgar {’$ë‘, eV© (1954), ~m°Šg

Am°{’$g na H$[aí‘m Zht {XIm gH$s, hmbm§{H$

BgHo$ Xmo amo‘m§{Q>H$ JmZo O~aXñV {hQ> hþE

Wo - Zm¶oMm§XhmoJm,{Ogo ho‘§V Am¡a JrVm

XÎm Zo AbJ-AbJ Jm¶m Wm, Am¡a XoImodmo Mm§XMwnHo$H$aVmh¡Š¶mBemao(ho‘§V Am¡a bVm), Am¡a XopI¶o ho‘§V Ho$ JrVm| ‘| Mm±X

OJ‘Jm CR>m!

bo{H$Z EH$ g§JrV {ZX}eH$ Ho$ ê$n ‘|

ho‘§V, AnZr ì¶mdgm{¶H$ {d’$bVm go {Zame hmo JE Wo Am¡a CÝhm|Zo H$mobH$mVm bm¡Q>Zo H$m

’¡$gbm {H$¶m& bo{H$Z OmVo OmVo Eg ‘wIOu Zo

CÝh| ~m°brdwS> ñQ>mBb ‘| hr ~m°å~o aobdo ñQ>oeZ

na amoH$ {b¶m& ""OmZo go nhbo ‘wPo EH$ {hQ>

{’$ë‘ Xo Xmo,'' CÝhm|Zo H$hm& {’$ë‘ {hQ> μOê$a hþB©: 1954 H$s Zm{JZ

Zo ho‘§V H$mo bmoH${à¶Vm Ho$ {eIa na {~R>m

{X¶m& bVm H$s AmdmO ‘| d¡O¶§Vr ‘mbm na

{’$ë‘m¶o JE EH$ gnoam JrV ‘ZS>mobo‘oamVZ

S>mobo Zo Xe©H$m| H$mo ‘§Ì‘w½Y H$a {X¶m Wm& Cg

dº$ ¶h Xmdm {H$¶m J¶m Wm {H$ O~ O~ dmo

JmZm ~OVm Wm Vmo gm§n {gZo‘m hm°b Am¡a Kam|

‘|

Kwg AmVo Wo! {’$ë‘ Zm{JZHo$ JrVm| ‘| ~rZ

ho‘§V, AnZr ì¶mdgm{¶H$ {d’$bVm go

{Zame hmo JE Wo Am¡a CÝhm|Zo H$mobH$mVm

bm¡Q>Zo H$m ’¡$gbm {H$¶m& bo{H$Z OmVo

OmVo Eg ‘wIOu Zo CÝh| ~m°brdwS>

ñQ>mBb ‘| hr ~m°å~o aobdo ñQ>oeZ na amoH$

{b¶m&

H$s YwZ ho‘§V Ho$ Xmo ghm¶H$m| (H$ë¶mUOr Zo

Šb¡{d¶mo{bZ Am¡a a{d Zo hma‘mo{Z¶‘ na) Zo {ZH$mbr Wr& ¶o XmoZm| AmJo Mb H$a ‘ehÿa

g§JrV {ZX}eH$ ~Zo& Bg àH$ma, ho‘§V Zo ~m°brdwS> g§JrV H$mo BboŠQ´>m°{ZŠg go n[a{MV

H$am¶m& Zm{JZ Ho$ Aݶ JmZo ^r Iy~ Mbo

Am¡a ho‘§V Zo Zm{JZ {’$ë‘ Ho$ {bE 1955 H$m

gd©loð> g§JrV {ZX}eH$ H$m {’$ë‘’o$¶a

nwañH$ma OrVm&

1954 ‘| {’$ë‘ OmJ¥{V Ho$ {bE

g§JrVH$ma Ho$ ê$n ‘| EH$ ~ma {’$a ho‘§V Zo

AnZr Xoe^{º$ H$s ^mdZm H$mo A{^ì¶{º$ Xr, {OgHo$ Xoe^{º$ JrV AmAmo~ƒm|Vwåh|

{XIm¶o (H${d àXrn Ûmam JmE JE, Omo {’$ë‘ Ho$ JrVH$ma ^r Wo) Am¡a h‘bmEh¢Vy’$mZ go (a’$s Ûmam JmE JE) A˶§V bmoH${චhþE& OmJ¥{V H$mo 1956 ‘| gd©loð> {’$ë‘ H$m {’$ë‘’o$¶a nwañH$ma {‘bm Wm&

ho‘§V Zo Xod AmZ§X Ho$ {bE 11 JmZo JmE, {OZ‘| go A{YH$m±e {hQ> aho& ho‘§V Zo ~mV EH$ amVH$s(1962) Ho$ {bE ZmVw‘h‘|OmZmo

JrV H$s [aH$m°{Sª>J H$aZo Ho$ ~mX, Xod AmZ§X Zo

ho‘§V H$mo Jbo bJmVo hþE H$hm, ""AmnZo ‘oar

ê$‘m{Z¶V H$mo EH$ Z¶m A§XmμO {X¶m h¡&''

ho‘§V Ho$ H$[a¶a Ho$ g~go AÀN>o g‘¶

H$s ewéAmV 50 Ho$ XeH$ Ho$ ~rM go hþB©, Am¡a bJ^J 15 dfm] VH$ CZHo$ H$X‘ g’$bVm

My‘Vo aho - Ag’$bVm ^r& {Ì{ZXmX, Q>mo~¡Jmo,

bVm‘§JoeH$aAm¡a{dœOrV(~mE§)Ho$gmW&

{’$Or, gyarZm‘ Ho$ Omoerbo Xe©H$m| Ho$ {bE

CÝhm|Zo {dXoem| ‘| H$B© emo {H$E& ho‘§V-~obm

àmoS>Še§g bm°ÝM H$a dmo EH$ {Z‘m©Vm ~Z JE&

CZH$s nhbr {’$ë‘ (‘¥Umb goZ Ûmam {ZX}

{eV ~§Jmbr {’$ë‘ - ZrbAjaZrMo) H$mo

df© H$s gd©loð> {’$ë‘ Ho$ {bE amï´>n{V H$m nwañH$ma {‘bm& CÝhm|Zo JrVm§O{b àmoS>Še§g Ho$

~¡Za Vbo H$B© qhXr {’$ë‘m| H$m {Z‘m©U {H$¶m, Am¡a CZ g^r {’$ë‘m| H$m g§JrV ^r CÝhm|Zo V¡¶ma {H$¶m&

BZ {’$ë‘m| ‘| go ~rggmb~mX

(1962) Zo ~m°Šg Am°{’$g na P§S>o Jm‹S>o Wo, H$moham(1964) Am¡a Im‘moer(1968)

R>rH$ R>mH$ Mbr Am¡a g’$b aht& bo{H$Z

VrZm| {’$ë‘m| Zo ¶mXJma JmZo {XE h¢& bVm Ho$

JrV H$htXrnOboH$ht{Xb(~rggmb

~mX) Zo CÝh| gd©loð> Jm{¶H$m H$m {’$ë‘’o$¶a

nwañH$ma {Xbm¶m Wm&

g§¶moJ go, ImÚ {dfmº$Vm Ho$ ahñ¶‘¶

h‘bo Ho$ H$maU VrZ ‘hrZo Ho$ AdH$me Ho$ ~mX

bVm Zo nhbm JmZm J¶m Wm& Bg ‘wpíH$b Xm¡a

‘| ho‘§V ~hþV ‘XXJma aho, bVm Zo H$hm Wm&

ho‘§V Hw$‘ma Ho$ ZJrZm| ‘| go EH$ Wm,

{’$ë‘ H$moham H$m ¶oZ¶ZS>aoS>ao& {H$emoa

Zo {’$ë‘ Im‘moer (1969) Ho$ {bE XX©^ao

Z½‘o^r Jm¶o - dmoem‘Hw$N>AOr~Wr Am¡a

VwåhrnwH$mabmo,ho‘§V Ho$ g~go ¶mXJma gmobmo

‘| go EH$ h¡&

{’$a 1962 ‘| AmB© Jwé XÎm H$s {’$ë‘

gm{h~~r~r Am¡a Jwbm‘ H$m g§JrV ho‘§V

Ho$ H$[a¶a H$m ~oeH$s‘Vr VmO Wr& ho‘§V Zo

Amem ^m|gbo Am¡a JrVm XÎm Ûmam àñVwV gmV

^mdnyU© JrV V¡¶ma H$aZo ‘| AnZo nyao kmZ Am¡a

AZw^d H$m Cn¶moJ {H$¶m - ^§dam~‹S>mZmXmZ

h¡(Amem) go ZmOmAmogB¶m§Nw>‹S>mHo$~{h¶m±

(JrVm) VH$&

1960 Ho$ XeH$ ‘|, ho‘§V Jm¶H$,

g§JrVH$ma Am¡a {Z‘m©Vm Ho$ ê$n ‘| qhXr Am¡a

~§Jmbr {’$ë‘m| ‘| A˶{YH$ ì¶ñV ahVo Wo

- T>oa gmao g§JrV emo Ho$ Abmdm& μÁ¶mXmVa

emo em‘ H$mo Xoa go ewê$ hmoVo Wo ; EH$ ~ma

ho‘§V AmpIar Jm¶H$ Wo ; CZ H$s ~mar

gw~h 5 ~Oo AmB© Wr! ^maV H$s J«m‘mo’$moZ

H§$nZr Zo Q>¡Jmoa na ho‘§V Ho$ JrVm| H$m EH$

g§H$bZ V¡¶ma {H$¶m Wm- BgZo Yy‘ ‘Mm Xr

Wr& Bg nyao XeH$ ‘|, ho‘§V Xm qhXr {gZo‘m

Am¡a g§JrV Ho$ g~go Á¶mXm ì¶ñV ahZo dmbo

g§JrVH$ma ~Z JE Wo,bJ^J ha em‘ ~§~B©

go H$bH$Îmm Ho$ {bE C‹S>mZ ^aVo Am¡a AJbr

em‘ dmng ~§~B© Ho$ {bE C‹S>mZ ^aVo Wo&

XaAgb, B§{S>¶Z E¶abmB§g Zo CÝh| ~oñQ>

n¡g|Oa H$m Adm°S>© {X¶m, ¶h Xmo bmoJm| Ho$ {bE

~§~B©-H$bH$Îmm H$m dmngr {Q>H$Q> Wm!

A{YH$ H$m‘ Am¡a bJmVma ¶mÌm H$m

Aga hþAm, A{ZÐm, ~odº$ ^moOZ Am¡a

VZmd - {OgZo CZHo$ ñdmñ϶ na ~wam Aga

S>mbm& do nhbo go hr ‘Yw‘oh, aº$Mmn Am¡a

ar‹T> H$s hÈ>r H$s g‘ñ¶mAm| go J«ñV Wo&

A˶{YH$ Yy‘«nmZ H$aZo H$s dOh go -

~r‘mar ‘| H$moB© ’$m¶Xm Zht hþAm - dmo EH$

{XZ ‘| 60 ‘mb©~moamo {gJaoQ> nrVo Wo& dmo H$hVo

Wo {H$ Yy‘«nmZ Ho$ ~mX dmoH$b H$m°S²g© AÀN>r

Vah go H$m‘ H$aVo Wo, CZH$s AmdmμO ~{‹T>¶m

{ZH$bVr Wr! bo{H$Z 1970 Ho$ XeH$ Ho$

Xm¡amZ H$‘ hmo JB© Wr&

ho‘§V H$mo H$B© nwañH$ma Am¡a gå‘mZ {‘bo, {OZ‘| {’$ë‘’o$¶a nwañH$ma, amï´>r¶

nwañH$ma Am¡a ~§Jmb {’$ë‘ nÌH$ma g§K go {‘bo H$B© gå‘mZ em{‘b h¢& 1970

Ho$ XeH$ ‘| CÝhm|Zo nÙ lr {XE OmZo

Ho$ EH$ gaH$mar àñVmd H$mo ¶h H$hVo

hþE Rw>H$am {X¶m {H$ ¶h ~hþV Xoa go

{‘b ahm h¡& H$hm OmVm h¡ {H$ 1980 Ho$

XeH$ Ho$ Xm¡amZ CÝh| nÙ ^yfU nwañH$ma

XoZo Ho$ {bE MMm© hþB© Wr, bo{H$Z CÝhm|Zo

Bg‘| H$moB© é{M Zht {XImB©& 1989 ‘|

~m§½bmXoe H$s ¶mÌm Ho$ ~mX {Xb H$m Xm¡am

n‹S>Zo go CZH$m {ZYZ hmo J¶m& ""adrÝÐ

g§JrV ‘a J¶m,'' g˶OrV ao Zo H$hm Wm&

qhXr {gZo‘m ‘| ho‘§V Hw$‘ma H$m H$X

H$m’$s D$§Mm Wm- Am¡a dmo Bg{bE Zht {H$

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‘moQ>aey{Q>a H$moMwar

VmμOm har ‘Q>a Ho$ gmW ^adm§ S>rn ’«$mBS> âb¡Q>~«oS>

nH$mZo H$m g‘¶: 50 {‘ZQ>

g{X©¶m| ‘| CnbãY VmOm har ‘Q>a BZ H$moMw[a¶m| ‘| AnZm amñVm

~ZmVr h¡ Omo h‘oem ‘m¡g‘ Ho$ Xm¡amZ ~§Jmbr emXr H$s XmdVm|

H$m EH$ {hñgm hmoVr h¢& ¶h ^r ng§XrXm OmobIm~a(ZmíVo Ho$

{bE EH$ ~§Jmbr eãX) ‘| go EH$ h¡ O~ Abya X‘ (Amby H$ar)

Ho$ gmW namogm OmVm h¡&

‘J«r:

S>m¡Ho${bE

• 1 H$n (150 J«m‘) ‘¡Xm

• 1/2 Må‘M Z‘H$

• 1 N>moQ>m Må‘M MrZr

• 4 N>moQ>m Må‘M ImZm nH$mZo H$m Vob

^aZoHo${bE

• 1 H$n (150 J«m‘) Jmob ‘Q>a (VmOm)

• 3 har {‘M©

• 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M ~marH$ H$ÔÿH$g {H$¶m hþAm AXaH$

• 1/2> N>moQ>m Må‘M nrgm hþAm Oram

• 1/2> N>moQ>m Må‘M Z‘H$

• 1 N>moQ>m Må‘M MrZr

• 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M Vob

• 1/2 N>moQ>m Må‘M H$bm¢Or Ho$ ~rO (H$bm¢Or)

• 1/8 N>moQ>r Må‘M htJ

{d{Y:

• EH$ H$Q>moao ‘| AmQ>m Ho$ S>mo Ho$ {bE gm‘J«r H$mo {‘bmE§& gw{Z{üV H$a| {H$

Vob AÀN>r Vah go AmQ>m ‘| g§¶wº$ h¡& EH$ {MH$Zr AmQ>m S>mo ~ZmZo Ho$

{bE EH$ g‘¶ ‘| J‘© nmZr, Wmo‹S>m Omo‹S>|& H$Q>moao H$mo H$da H$a| Am¡a Bgo 15-30 {‘ZQ> VH$ Amam‘ H$aZo X|&

• Bg ~rM, ^aZo H$s V¡¶mar H$a|& 2 H$n nmZr Ho$ gmW EH$ gm°g n¡Z ‘|, ‘Q>a H$mo 3-4 {‘ZQ> VH$ Za‘ hmoZo VH$ C~mb|& AÀN>r Vah go N>mZ

b|& {‘M©, AXaH$, Oram nmCS>a, Z‘H$ Am¡a MrZr Ho$ gmW {‘bmE§ Am¡a

{H$gr ^r A{V[aº$ nmZr H$m Cn¶moJ {H$E {~Zm EH$ R>rH$ noñQ> ‘|

nrg b|&

• EH$ H$‹S>mhr ‘| 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M Vob Ja‘ H$a|& H$bm¢Or Ho$ ~rO Am¡a htJ

H$mo Hw$N> goH§$S> Ho$ {bE ^yZ|& V¡¶ma noñQ> H$mo Vob ‘| N>mZ b|& Z‘r H$mo

gyIZo Ho$ {bE Bgo H$‘ - ‘ܶ‘ J‘u na {hbmE§& ¶h gw{Z{üV H$a b| {H$ ^aZ gmo½Jr Zht h¡& {‘lU H$mo V~ VH$ {hbmVo ah| O~ VH$ {H$

{‘lU EH$ J|X ‘| EH$ gmW Z Am OmE& EH$ {S>e ‘| {ZH$mb| Am¡a Bgo

R>§S>m hmoZo X|&

• AmQ>m Am¡a ^aZ H$mo 10 ^mJm| ‘| {d^m{OV H$a|& AmQ>o H$mo g‘Vb H$a|

Am¡a Bgo AnZr hWobr ‘| EH$ H$n Ho$ AmH$ma ‘| ~ZmE§& ^aZ H$mo Omo‹S>|

Am¡a AÀN>r Vah go T>±H$ X| Am¡a EH$ J|X H$m AmH$ma X|& EH$ Vob go gZm

hþAm ~obZ Am¡a ~og H$m Cn¶moJ H$aHo$, ‘moQ>r ny[a¶m± 5 ì¶mg AmH$ma

‘| ~ob|&

• EH$ H$‹S>mhr ‘| Vob Ja‘ H$a| Am¡a Bg Vah Ho$ à˶oH$ H$moMyar H$mo AbJ -

AbJ VoO Am§M na V~ VH$ ^yZ| O~ VH$ {H$ ¶h ’y$b Z OmE& Bgo EH$

N>oXdmbo Må‘M go nbQ>| Am¡a Xÿgar Va’$ ^r 20-30 goH§$S> Ho$ {bE ^yZ|&

• A{V[aº$ Vob H$mo Ademo{fV H$aZo Ho$ {bE agmoB© Ho$ H$mJO na {ZH$mb

H$a aI|&

• AbyaS>mo‘ (~§Jmbr e¡br H$ar ‘| ~o~r Amby) Ho$ gmW namog|&

4 ì¶{º$¶m| Ho$ namogZo Ho$ {bE

H$aobm H$ar

nH$mZo H$m g‘¶: 50 {‘ZQ>

JmoOy H$Zm©Q>H$ Ho$ X{jUr amÁ¶ go EH$ ‘gmboXma, Q>¢Jr Am¡a

‘rR>r V¡¶mar h¡, Omo Am‘Vm¡a na C~bo hþE Mmdb Am¡a Kr Ho$

gmW hmoVr h¡& ¶h {d{^Þ àH$ma H$s gpãO¶m| Am¡a ¶hm§ VH$

{H$ AZmZmg Am¡a A§Jya O¡go ’$bm| Ho$ gmW V¡¶ma {H$¶m OmVm

h¡& ¶{X Amn EH$ {S>e ‘| Z‘H$sZ - ‘rR>o ñdmX Ho$ àe§gH$

h¢, Vmo ¶h EH$ H$mo{ee H$aZr Mm{hE&

gm‘J«r:

• 3 -4 ‘ܶ‘ AmH$ma Ho$ (225 J«m‘) H$aobo

• 2 H$n (H$Q>m hþAm H$aobm)

• 1/4 H$n (40 J«m‘) B‘br + 2 H$n nmZr

• 2 ~‹S>o Må‘M ‘y§J’$br H$m Vob

• 1 N>moQ>m Må‘M H$mbr gagm| Ho$ ~rO

• 1 N>moQ>m Må‘M C‹S>X H$s Xmb

• 1/2> N>moQ>m Må‘M {ngr hëXr

• 2 Q>hZr H$ar nÎmo

• 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M Z‘H$

• 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M ag‘ nmCS>a

• 2 N>moQ>m Må‘M H$í‘rar bmb {‘M© nmCS>a J‘u

na {Z^©a H$aVm h¡

• 1/4 H$n (50 J«m‘) Hw$Mbm hþAm Jw‹S>

{d{Y:

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g’o$X JyXm {ZH$mb| Am¡a Bgo ~marH$ nrg b|&

• B‘br H$mo 20 {‘ZQ> Ho$ {bE nmZr ‘| {^Jmo X|&

^rJr hþB© B‘br H$mo {ZMmo‹S>H$a JyXm {ZH$mb|&

{ZMmo‹S>o hþE B‘br Ho$ Qw>H$‹S>m| H$mo ’|$H$ X| Am¡a AH©$

H$mo EH$ Va’$ aI X|&

• EH$ H$‹S>mhr ‘| Vob J‘© H$a|& gagm| Ho$ ~rO H$mo

V~ VH$ ^yZ| O~ VH$ {H$ do CN>bZm ewê$ Z

H$a X|& C‹S>X H$s Xmb S>mbH$a ‘ܶ‘ Am§M na

gwZham hmoZo VH$ ^yZ|&

• BgHo$ {bE, H$Q>o hþE H$aobo H$mo {‘bmE§ Am¡a 15

{‘ZQ> Ho$ {bE H$‘ go ‘ܶ‘ J‘u na ^yZ|& ¶h

a§J ~XbH$a ’$sHo$ hao a§J H$m H$a XoJm Am¡a H$aobm

Am§{eH$ ê$n go nH$ OmVm h¡& hëXr {N>‹S>H|$ Am¡a

H$ar nÎmo ‘| {hbmE§& EH$ Am¡a 5 {‘ZQ> Ho$ {bE {‘bmE§ Am¡a nH$mZo Ho$ {bE AÀN>r Vah

go {hbm¶|&

• Bg q~Xþ na, C~bVo J‘© nmZr Ho$ AmYm H$n Ho$

gmW B‘br H$m AH©$ S>mb| Am¡a Bgo Cƒ J‘u na

C~mb AmZo X|& 5 - 7 {‘ZQ> Ho$ {bE C~bZo

X| Am¡a B‘br Ho$ AH©$ H$mo Jm‹T>m hmoZo X|& Z‘H$,

ag‘ nmCS>a, bmb {‘M© nmCS>a, Am¡a nmCS>a

{H$¶m hþAm Jw‹S> {‘bmE§& "JmoOy' H$mo 2 - 3 {‘ZQ>

Ho$ {bE C~bZo X|& JmoOy H$s pñWaVm Xmb H$s

VwbZm ‘| ~hþV A{YH$ ‘moQ>r h¡, Bg{bE gw{Z{üV

H$a| {H$ Amn ~hþV A{YH$ nmZr Z S>mb|&

• Amn H$Q>r hþ¶r q^S>r ¶m hao A§Jya H$m Cn¶moJ

H$aHo$ EH$ hr ZwñIo H$s AbJ-AbJ H$mo{ee H$a

gH$Vo h¢&

‘hmamï´> Ho$ gyImJ«ñV {dX^©-‘amR>dm‹S>m joÌm|

H$s J«m‘rU ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ OrdZ ‘| Ob MH«$

Ho$ Ûmam bm¶o JE n[adV©Z Ho$ ~mao ‘| n‹T>Zo Am¡a

gwZZo Ho$ ~mX, amoQ>ar Šb~ ½bmo~b M¢{n¶§g, amo B©

‘§S>b 3150, Ho$ Aܶj Za{gåhm ‘oYm H$moQ>mê$

Zo Vob§JmZm Ho$ XÿaXamO Ho$ Jm§dm| ‘| Am{Xdmgr

‘{hbmAm| H$mo Ky‘Zo dmbo ßbmpñQ>H$ S´>‘ XmZ H$aZo

na H$m‘ ewê$ {H$¶m Vm{H$ nmZr bmZo Ho$ CZHo$ ~moP

H$mo H$‘ {H$¶m Om gHo$&

""amo B© ‘§S>b 3150 ‘|, ¶h nhbr ~ma h¡ O~

h‘ nmZr H$s H$‘r go ~war Vah à^m{dV Am{Xdmgr

‘{hbmAm| H$mo Ob MH«$ Xo aho h¡& do AnZo Kam| go

Xÿa pñWV Jhao Hw$Am| Am¡a YmamAm| go nmZr bmZo Ho$

{bE 10 {H$‘r H$s n¡Xb ¶mÌm H$aVr h¡& J«m‘rU

joÌ ZbJm|S>m Ho$ {H$gr ^r n[adma Ho$ {bE ñdÀN>, nrZo Ho$ nmZr VH$ nhþ§M A^r ^r EH$ gnZm h¡,''

dh H$hVo h¡&

ewéAmV ‘|, CÝhm|Zo EH$ àm¶mo{JH$ n[a¶moOZm

ewê$ H$s, Omo h¡Xam~mX go 150 {H$bmo‘rQ>a Xÿa

ZbJm|S>m {μObo Ho$ H§$~mbmn„r Jm§d, Am¡a amOYmZr go 370 {H$bmo‘rQ>a Xÿa Am{Xbm~mX Ho$ Xmo Am¡a

Jm§dm| - Hw§$S>r Am¡a IS>moXr - H$s nrZo Ho$ nmZr H$s

Oê$aVm| H$mo nyam H$aoJr& Zd§~a ‘| ZbJm|S>m ‘| 42

Ob MH«$ {dV[aV {H$E JE Wo, O~{H$ 24 {Xg§~a

H$mo Am{Xbm~mX Ho$ Xmo Jm§dm| ‘| ‘{hbmAm| H$mo 137

"amoqbJ S´>‘' {XE JE Wo& ""à˶oH$ Ob MH«$ H$s

j‘Vm 45 brQ>a hmoVr h¡, Am¡a ‘{hbmE§ Bgo H${R>Z

BbmHo$ ‘| ^r Kw‘m gH$Vr h¢, {Oggo CÝh| AnZo

{ga ¶m H$‘a na ^mar ^moP Zht CR>mZm n‹S>Vm

h¡,'' H$moQ>mê$ H$hVo h¡& A~ VH$ 179 ßbmpñQ>H$

S´>‘ {dV[aV {H$E Om MwHo$ h¡& ""h‘ CZ Jm§dm| H$s

nhMmZ H$a aho h¢ Ohm§ nmZr H$s ^mar H$‘r h¡ Vm{H$

dhm§ Ob MH«$ H$mo EH$ {Z¶{‘V n[a¶moOZm Ho$ ê$n

‘| Mbm¶m Om gHo$,'' dh H$hVo h¡&

H$moQ>mê$ Zo Am{Xdmgr A{YH$mam| Am¡a

AmOr{dH$m Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$aZo dmbo EH$ J¡a gaH$mar

g§JR>Z dZdmgr H$ë¶mU n[afX H$mo O‘rZr H$m‘

H$aZo Am¡a g§^m{dV bm^m{W©¶m| H$s N>§Q>Zr H$aZo Ho$

{bE em{‘b {H$¶m h¡& H§$~mbmn„r Jm§d H$s ahZo

dmbr 62 dfu¶ Oobm B©Xå‘m amoQ>ar H$m ew{H«$¶m AXm

H$aVo hþE H$hVr h¡, ""nhbo, h‘mam A{YH$m§e g‘¶

{ga na nmZr T>moZo ‘| ~rVVm Wm& A~, ¶hm§ VH$ {H$

ZE gmb

Ho$ Vmoh’o$ ‘| {‘bo Ob MH«$

dr ‘wÎmwHw$‘maZ

~mEgo:amoQ>o[a¶Zgwerbm,Šb~H$sgodmn[a¶moOZm{ZXoeH${H$aUH$maZm,amoQ>arŠb~½bmo~b M¢{n¶§gHo$AܶjZa{gåhm‘oYmH$moQ>ê$Am¡aS>rOrV„mamOmeoIaaoÈ>rH$å~bmn„rJm§d‘| nmZrHo$n{h¶oHo${dVaUHo$Adgana&

nwéf ^r nmZr bmZo Ho$ {bE Ob MH«$m| H$m Cn¶moJ

H$a aho h¢ Am¡a A~ h‘mao nmg Aݶ Cn¶moJr MrO|

H$aZo Ho$ {bE ~hþV Imbr g‘¶ h¡&''

A‘o[aH$m ‘| Nw>{Å>¶m§ ‘ZmZo Ho$ Xm¡amZ, H$moVmê$ Am¡a

CZH$s nËZr gwgrbm H$mo CZHo$ ~oQ>m| --H¡${b’$mo{Z©¶m

‘| H¥$îUm M¡Vݶ Am¡a Q>oŠgmg Ho$ Am°pñQ>Z ‘|

MH«$dVu -- Am¡a ~hþAm| Zo H«$mCS>’§$qS>J ßboQ>’$m°‘©

{‘bmn Ho$ Cn¶moJ H$m gwPmd {X¶m& do nm±Mm| Šb~

Ho$ gXñ¶ h¡& ""h‘mao 19 NRI gXñ¶m| Zo Aݶ

bmoJm| Ho$ gmW {‘bH$a àm¶mo{JH$ n[a¶moOZm Ho$ {bE

6,000 S>m°ba OwQ>mE&'' ZrbH$‘b Ho$ {gbdmgm

g§¶§Ì go `2,400 à{V ¶y{ZQ> H$s Xa go Ob MH«$

IarXo JE Wo&

DG J«m‘rU ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ ~rM ~ohVa nhþ§M

Ho$ {bE Ob MH«$m| H$mo EH$ ‘§S>b n[a¶moOZm ~ZmZm

MmhVo h¡& dh AmJo H$hVo h¡, ‘¢ Am¡a A{YH$ g‘W©Z

OwQ>mZo Ho$ {bE 4-5 ’$adar H$mo Jw§Qy>a ‘| hmoZo dmbo

{S>ñH$m°Z CÎmoO‘ (àoaUm) ‘| EH$ àñVw{V Xÿ§Jm&

Vob§JmZm H$s ‘{hbmAm| H$mo

AÀN>o ñdmñ϶ Ho$ {bE N>moQ>o H$X‘

S>m°a§JZ

MQ>Ou Ho$ pŠb{ZH$ ‘| EH$ 43 dfu¶

ì¶{º$ Zo àdoe {H$¶m& CgH$m dOZ Wmo‹S>m

Á¶mXm Wm Am¡a Cg‘| D$Om© H$‘ Wr& S>m° MQ>Ou

Ho$ ~mao ‘| AØþV ~mV ¶h Wr {H$ dh Ho$db Hw$N>

{dQ>m{‘Z {bIH$a hr ‘arO H$mo admZm Zht H$aVo&

dh nadmh H$aVo h¡ Bg{bE gwZVo h¡ Am¡a gm‘Zo

dmbm ì¶{º$ ^r CZgo ‘Z H$s ~mV H$aVm h¡& Am¡a

do EH$ gmW {‘bH$a g‘mYmZ H$aVo h¡& Eogm H$aZo

go Cg 43 dfu¶ ì¶{º$ Zo EH$ ì¶m¶m‘ Ho$ ê$n ‘| ñQ>on-Aßg H$aZo H$s BÀN>m Om{ha H$s& Š¶m ‘¢ Bgo gámh ‘| VrZ ~ma 40 {‘ZQ> VH$ H$a gH$Vm hÿ±?

dh nyN>Vo h¡& ¶h ^bo S>m°ŠQ>a H$hVo h¡, "hm§, AmnH$mo bJVm h¡ {H$ Amn H$a gH$Vo h¡ Vmo H$[aE?' 'μOê$a,' dh AmX‘r CÎmo{OV hmoH$a H$hVm h¡& "R>rH$ h¡, AmJo ~{‹T>E& Am¡a VrZ gámh ~mX ‘wPgo Xmo~mam {‘{bE,' S>m° MQ>Ou H$hVo h¡& VrZ hâVo ~mX dh ‘arO WH$m hþAm H§$Yo PwH$mH$a MbVm hþAm bm¡Q>m Am¡a CgZo H$hm {H$ dh ñQ>on-Aßg Zht H$a nm ahm h¡ - CgHo$ nmg

g‘¶ Zht h¡ dh ~hþV ì¶ñV h¡, {O‘ ‘h§Jm Am¡a Xÿa h¡... CZHo$ H§$Ym| na ¶h Z¶m ~moP Bg{bE h¡ Š¶m|{H$ dh A~ hmam hþAm ‘hgyg H$aVm h¢& S>m°

MQ>Ou H$mo Ehgmg h¡ {H$ 40 {‘ZQ> H$m ì¶m¶m‘

A˶{YH$ Vrd« àVrV hmoVm h¡& Bg{bE CÝhm|Zo

Cgo gámh ‘| Xmo ~ma Ka na {H$E Om gH$Zo dmbo

à˶oH$ nm§M {‘ZQ> Ho$ Xmo ì¶m¶m‘ {gImE& dh

ì¶{º$ Wmo‹S>m g§Xoh ‘| Am¡a Amü¶©M{H$V Wm& Š¶m

gámh ‘| 10 {‘ZQ> n¶m©á hmoJm? ‘Ja dh BgHo$ {bE amOr hþAm&

¶h g§^d h¡!

EH$ ‘hrZo ~mX dh dmng bm¡Q>m& CgHo$ Mohao na AmË‘{dœmg go ^ar ‘wñH$mZ Wr Am¡a CgH$s

emar[aH$ ‘wÐm grYr Wr& Š¶m|{H$ dh CZ Aä¶mgm|

H$mo X¡{ZH$ ê$n go H$a ahm Wm, hm±, ha {XZ, am{Ì^moO go nhbo& "‘¢Zo CZgo gámh ‘| 10 {‘ZQ> ì¶m¶m‘

H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$hm Wm& ‘Ja dh gámh ‘| 70 {‘ZQ> ì¶m¶m‘ H$a aho Wo!' S>m° MQ>Ou Iwe hmoH$a H$hVo h¡& ¶yHo$ pñWV Bg S>m°ŠQ>a Zo dmñVd ‘| g‘mYmZ ImoO {b¶m Wm& {’$Q>Zog H$mo H$moB© ~mYm Zht hmoZm Mm{hE& g‘¶ H$s nm~§Xr H$mo H$‘ aI|& ¶{X ¶h 10

{‘ZQ> hmoVm h¡ Vmo ¶h g§^d bJVm h¡ Am¡a h‘ Bgo

H$aVo h¡, AJa ¶h AmYm K§Q>m goQ> hmoVm h¡, Vmo ¶h

^mar bJVm h¡ Bg{bE h‘ Bgo Zht H$aVo& ‘¢Zo ¶h

{gÕm§V H$‘ C‘« ‘| g‘P {b¶m Wm& O~ Amn Bgo

N>moQ>m aIVo h¡ Vmo AmnH$mo {hå‘V {‘bVr h¡, Amn g‘PVo h¡, Amn dhr H$aVo h¡ Omo H$aZm Mm{hE& Am¡a ~g ¶h g§^d hmo OmVm h¡&

5 {‘ZQ> H$m {H$MZ Aä¶mg

S>m° MQ>Ou Zo AnZr {H$Vm~, X 4-{nba ßbmZ ‘|

Hw$N> gab, à^mdr Aä¶mgm| H$s {g’$m[ae H$s& CÝh|

"5 {‘ZQ> H$s agmoB© H$gaV' Ho$ ê$n ‘| OmZm OmVm

h¡& do g^r agmoB© Ho$ H$mC§Q>a Ho$ D$na ¶m Xrdma na {H$E OmVo h¡:

CH$‹Sz> ~¡R>Zm: agmoB© H$mC§Q>a H$s Amoa ‘w§h H$aHo$

I‹S>o hmo OmE§& Bgo XmoZm| hmWm| go nH$‹S>H$a {OVZm

hmo gHo$ CVZm ZrMo ~¡R>| Am¡a {’$a CR>|&

^aV Am¡a embZ gdwa

h‘ g^r H$mo H$^r Z H$^r "J«rZ Bd|Q²g' Ho$

{bE {Z‘§ÌU Adí¶ {‘bm hmoJm& ¶o dmo

H$m¶©H«$‘ h¢ Ohm§ Am¶moOH$ ¶moOZm ~ZmZo go boH$a H$m¶m©Ýd¶Z VH$ ì¶mnH$ g§YmaU gå~ÝYr

{Xem {ZX}em| H$m nmbZ H$aZo H$m Xmdm H$aVo h¢&

h‘| Z Ho$db dhm§ OmZm n‹S>Vm h¡ ~pëH$ gå‘obZm|, go{‘Zmam|, H$m¶m©b¶ H$m¶©H«$‘m| H$m Am¶moOZ H$aZm

n‹S>Vm h¡ Am¡a H$^r H$^ma nm[adm[aH$ g‘mamoh ^r

Am¶mo{OV H$aZo n‹S>Vo h¢& Bg{bE, AJa h‘mar

^y{‘H$m EH$ Am¶moOH$ H$s hmo Vmo h‘| g§YmaU Ho$

{bE H$m¡Z-H$m¡Z go {Z¶‘m| H$m nmbZ H$aZm Mm{hE?

{nN>bo Zd§~a H$s ~mV h¡ O~ ‘¢Zo '^maV

Ho$ BH$bm¡Vo nm[apñW{VH$ AZwHy$b {S>μOmBZ g§JrV g‘mamoh' Ho$ ~mao ‘| gwZm Wm {OgH$m Am¶moOZ

{Xg§~a ‘mh ‘| ~|Jbwé ‘| {H$¶m Om ahm Wm& BgH$m

erf©H$ Wm 'BH$moμO Am°’$ AW©' Am¡a Bg H$m AZw^d

^mJrXma AmB{H$¶m (IKEA) Wm& Am¡a, MH«$s¶ AW©ì¶dñWm H$mo ~‹T>mdm XoZo Ho$ {bE,Am¶moOH$m| Zo

H$m~©Z ݶyQ´>b ~ZmZo H$s Amoa

àr{V ‘oham

¶moOZm go {H«$¶mÝdZ VH$, Mm^r Am¶moOH$m| Ho$ {Z¶§ÌU ‘| hmoVr h¡&

~Vm¶m {H$ CÝhm|Zo IKEA Ûmam H$~m‹S> ‘| ’|$Ho$ JE

’$ZuMa Am¡a CËnmXm| go {Q>H$mD$, AmX‘-H$X ñWmnZ

Am¡a gOmdQ> Ho$ gm‘mZ H$m Cn¶moJ {H$¶m Wm& ‘§M

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