FEBRUARY 2021
THE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE OF GERACI
INSIDE:
Capital Fund 1
Providing Value in the Grand Canyon State and Beyond
Raising Capital with Inbound Marketing BUILDING LONG-TERM WEALTH
30-Year Fixed Rate Loan
Moving Forward, Looking Back
WHAT TO EXPECT 2021 Real Estate Market
How Arixa Capital Turned a Pandemic Year Into One of its Best Yet SHIFTING THE PARADIGM...AGAIN February 2021 Originate Report 1
2
CONTENTS FEBRUARY 2021
Who To Know 6
Capital Fund 1: Providing Value in the Grand
Canyon State and Beyond
By Charles Peckman, Contributing Writer
6
14 Wisdom from the CEO
Adham Sbeih, Socotra Capital
22 Industry Spotlight
Avalon McLeod, McLeod Capital Fund Inc.
Features
14
12 Raising Capital with Inbound Marketing
By Rocky Butani, Private Lender Link
18 Business as Usual? What to Expect in the 2021
Real Estate Market
By Rick Sharga, RealtyTrac
26 Building Long-Term Wealth with a 30-Year Fixed Rate Loan
By Grayson Wester, Corridor Funding
22
28 Shifting the Paradigm...Again
By Kevin S. Kim, Esq., Geraci LLP
30 Moving Forward, Looking Back
By Tony Ingoglia, Socotra Capital
32 How Arixa Capital Turned a Pandemic Year Into One
of its Best Yet
By Emily Rappleye, Contributing Writer for Originate Report
26
34 Be in the Know
By Kevin S. Kim, Esq. and Julia Chang, Esq. of Geraci LLP
In Every Issue 38 Lender Directory
30 February 2021 Originate Report 3
MAKE WAVES AT
APRIL 15 -16, 2021 NEWPORT BEACH, CA In te re s ted in at t ending or sponsoring? C o n tac t R u b y Keys at r.keys@geracillp.com Balboa Bay Resort 1221 West Coast Hwy. Newport Beach, CA 92663 949.379.2600 | www.geracicon.com 4
Letter from the
CEO Geraci LLP ANTHONY GERACI a.geraci@geracillp.com
Editor
Welcome to the February Issue of Originate Report!
With 2020 in the rearview, we welcomed the new year with a mixture of hope and lessons learned from what may go down as one of the most tumultuous years in recent American history. From the pandemic, to riots, to a contentious election, we have all had to
Senior Vice President, Marketing & Media LESLEY BOYD l.boyd@geracillp.com
adjust to new ways of doing business in uncertain times. That said, our first issue of 2021 focuses on the central, most important element of our industry: capital. Many traditional loan buyers paused their purchases over the course of 2020 which caused
Lead Graphic Designer LYNDA HIGHT l.hight@geracillp.com
a lot of disruption in the industry and companies were forced to find new capital relationships. Some of them went back to a mortgage fund model, some pivoted toward putting individual investors on deals, and others found alternative deep pockets. This issue takes a look at companies who weathered the storm and give an insiders’ look at mortgage funds and their ability to insulate lenders better
CONTRIBUTORS Charles Peckman • Julia Chang Adham Sbeih • Avalon McLeod Rocky Butani • Rick Sharga Grayson Wester • Tony Ingoglia Emily Rappleye • Kevin S. Kim
than those captive to Wall Street capital. Capital Fund 1, our February cover story, is a growing presence in our industry due in large part to their company model which relies on keeping everything in-house relating to capital and administering their fund with complete autonomy. With a diverse leadership team already accustomed to pivoting when the market warrants, Capital Fund 1 was poised to address the long-term ramifications of
FOUNDING UNDERWRITERS
COVID-19 on the housing market and was somewhat insulated with their fund. From requiring prepaid interest on loans to fine-tuning interest rates, the company also relies on strategic partnerships they’ve cultivated over the years to weather any economic storms that may arise.
MARK HANF President, Pacific Private Money
Want to learn more? Join Noah Brocious and Capital Fund 1 at Geraci Media’s Innovate Conference taking place April 15-16th in Newport Beach where we focus on the up-and-coming trends shaping our industry. At Originate Report, we are also looking for the most
ORIGINATE WEBSITE www.originate.report GERACI LAW FIRM www.geracilawfirm.com MEDIA WEBSITE www.geracimediagroup.com CONFERENCE WEBSITE www.geracicon.com
innovative companies and employees to feature in our next Originate Report Magazine that will be available at our conference in April. I’d love to hear from you! Till Next Month…
Lesley Lesley Boyd Senior Vice President, Marketing & Media
February 2021 www.originate.report Originate Report 5
PROFILE
Capital Fund 1
PROVIDING VALUE IN THE GRAND CANYON STATE AND BEYOND By Charles Peckman, Contributing Writer
C
(Left to right) Kevin Highmark, Michael C. Anderson, Noah Brocious, Tyler Larson Principals at Capital Fund 1
apital Fund 1, a private money
expanding
outside
been innately driven to succeed.
lender
the
the realm of the group’s Arizona
A basketball player at California
real estate industry, knows
home base, and the continuation of
Lutheran
the value of reliability, honesty,
service throughout the uncertainty
business with an emphasis in finance.
and customer service reaped from
of COVID-19.
He credits his time on the court,
dedicated
decades of experience.
to
their
offices
Originate
University,
he
studied
though, as the impetus that instilled
Report sat down with Principal and
Noah, who was born and raised in
within him the skills necessary to
President, Noah Brocious, to discuss
Arizona, wasn’t always focused on
help usher Capital Fund 1 to become
the origins of Capital Fund 1's values,
real estate, although he has always
the company it is today. Through
6
the years, Noah has drawn many
one competitive advantage of the
example,
parallels between his time playing
group is its ability to work on a wide
housing crisis in 2008, he would have
basketball and the real estate sphere
variety of real estate transactions in
been leerier of single-family homes.
through the years.
the group's primary market, Arizona.
Today, with the COVID-19 pandemic
about
the
impending
questioning the future of in-person “I think the name of the game is
“Arizona has a number of attributes
office work, Noah said Capital Fund
discipline,” he said. “You always
that
1 is being 'more conservative' when
have to work a little bit harder than
for a wide variety of real estate
the next person on the court or to
transactions,” he said. “One specific
make the team. When you know the
statute allows for a trustee sale
This strategic thinking, Noah said,
game, the discipline aspect comes
buyer to put down a $10,000 cash
puts Capital Fund 1 in a position
into play, and that relates to the time
deposit on a property when they are
far-removed from the naïve and
management components of working
the winning bidder and return the
discombobulated thought processes
on multiple real estate transactions
next day with the rest of the funds.
that often plague small to mid-sized
at once. When I was [in school] I
This is a positive because it opens
real estate operations.
had to study, attend classes, and
foreclosure auction properties us
play basketball and that forced me to
up to a larger buyer pool giving us
"We
learn time management; I couldn’t
a larger pool of investors to lend to.”
organization’s
make
it
a
great
location
considering office and retail spaces.
take
great
pride
abilities,
in
our
which
are systematized to a degree that
play video games all day when I had "We work with everyone from the
outshines a lot of the lenders we
developer to the investor. From fix
compete with. We have 22 full-time
carried
and flip properties and single-family
employees now, and although most
over from the sports realm, Noah
residential rentals, to working with
of our competitors are smaller shops,
mentioned, is knowing when a path
people on bridge loans until our
there was a point in time where
(or a play) does not work. Case in
partners can secure lower interest
we were there, too. We have since
point, Noah tried his hand at selling
rate financing, Capital Fund 1 has
weathered the storm, grown, and
insurance upon graduation, which
seen it all,” said Noah. “We work
prospered, and we continue to do
he quickly learned did not spark
with ground-up construction, spec
so," he said. "We're organized into
the passion he has since found in
homes, and land and commercial
different departments, and everyone
real estate.
properties as well – in fact, we
has their own role, but at the same
have also worked with multifamily
time, we often communicate between
On the heels of the 2008 financial
developments of five to 50 units. One
departments to create a more holistic
crisis, Noah, along with Michael C.
of the many things that separate us
picture of any given deal."
Anderson, the founder of Capital
from other the players in this field
Fund 1, sought capital from friends
is our ability to adapt to different
The
and
transaction types and deal structures
departmental
to best serve our clients.”
said, is because of the fast-paced
to be at the library!” Another
attribute
family,
that
developed
systems
and procedures and best practices, and
formed
the
company
behind
this
inter-
communication,
he
nature of the real estate sphere – a
that
exists today.
reason
When considering a new project,
pace that has only increased during
Noah said it is of the utmost
the internet age.
Speaking to the various products
importance to assess current market
offered by Capital Fund 1, Noah said
conditions. If he had known, for
Capital Fund 1: Continues on pg. 8
February 2021 Originate Report 7
Capital Fund 1: Continued from pg. 7
“We keep everything in-house, and we administer our fund with complete autonomy,” Noah said. “This allows us to keep everything tight and moving quickly; we’re not relying on third parties, which we like, and it serves as a competitive advantage for us as well. We can close within 24 hours if the deal requires that kind of expediency. We have lines of credit in place that allow us to move on a deal that may have a barrier to entry for others in the space. Nothing kills a hard money lender faster than the [lack of an ability] to lend because of capital constraints.”
of the business. Additionally, our
that may have seemed obscure in
founder and CEO, Mike Anderson,
previous years. Of course, this was
has participated in many different
accelerated by factors like HGTV,
aspects of real estate throughout
which really brought ‘rehabbing’
his career, but we also have 3 other
a home into the spotlight,” he said.
senior partners who have a ton
“With that said, our team did an
of applicable experience in their
excellent
careers. Mike Lofton is the owner
services to investors that were
of Loftco, Inc., a framing contractor,
finding deals and capitalizing on
Dean Bloxom was a founder of
the inventory that came after the
iMortgage a conventional mortgage
downturn. Real estate is always
shop that merged with Loan Depot,
changing, and I think we’re seeing
and Buddy Satterfield was the former
that now with COVID and are
AZ President of Shea Homes.
responding to that by expanding
job
of
marketing
our
our operations to different areas of In the aftermath of the 2008 housing
the country.”
crisis, an abundance of distressed assets meant focusing on other
Although Capital Fund 1’s expansion
deal structures, such as fix and flip
into Texas, Colorado, and other
One aspect of the team in place at
properties. Based on the collective
markets was not in direct response
Capital Fund 1 that contributes to
backgrounds
leadership
to the pandemic, he added that the
the group's success is the variety
team, Capital Fund 1 recognized the
appreciation of property values in
of experience and insight amongst
opportunity and immediately began
Arizona – paired with an increased
staff members. “I am blessed to
to cater to the fix and flip market.
presence across the Western United
of
the
have a great team and partners.
States – has been a welcome reprieve
Kevin Highmark manages our Sales
"There were always people doing
from the anxiety of the pandemic’s
and Marketing team, and Tyler
fix and flips, but after the Great
early days.
Larson manages the Underwriting,
Recession, our team really had to
Default, Loan Draw, and REO aspect
expand segments of the operation
“Like everyone else, we got nervous
Michael C. Anderson Capital Fund 1 CEO/Principal
Noah Brocious Capital Fund 1 President/Principal
Kevin Highmark Capital Fund 1 SVP, Marketing & Sales/Principal
8
about what was going on in the world, and rightfully so,” he said. “We as a leadership team immediately sat down and had multiple meetings and calls to just talk amongst the partners about a game plan. We had many candid conversations about our thoughts going into the pandemic, and we took stock of our assets, the assets we might have issues with, and what sort of situation we were looking at.” As the pandemic spread across the country, Noah said Capital Fund 1 began thinking about the long-term
Kevin Highmark SVP, Marketing & Sales/Principal at Capital Fund 1
our credibility. We perhaps erred on
returns to our investors, and we pay
the conservative side with some of
our investors monthly.”
the adjustments we made, but that has to be done when a black swan
In addition to consistent returns,
housing market.
event like this occurs.”
Noah added that Capital Fund 1 holds
“We immediately made adjustments
Noah added that these adjustments,
which leads to bountiful investor
such as requiring prepaid interest
relations in the long run.
ramifications of COVID-19 on the
on the loan side of our operation,” he said. “Even though there was much uncertainty in the market, March of 2020 was a record month for us. We had a very healthy pipeline in place, and we have been so fortunate to have healthy partnerships with borrowers. We funded all of the loans we were committed to, which was a huge step in continuing to establish
accountability in the highest regard,
on loans and fine-tuning interest rates, could not have been possible without the strategic partnerships Capital Fund 1 has in place. These relationships
reap
benefits
far
beyond flexibility during high-stress times like the COVID-19 pandemic. “We work with a variety of different
our competitors is the difficulty they have raising consistent capital,” Noah said. “We have agreements in place where we help provide capital for other private lenders if they’re in a situation where they’ve got a great
groups, including our line of credit,
loan but a lack of capital available.
and fortunately, we have a great group
We continually look for the best
of investors that includes a number of
ways to offer a robust return for
high net-worth individuals," he said.
the people in our network. As we
"At the beginning of this venture, of
have built credibility and a growing
course, it was difficult to raise the necessary capital. Mike Anderson who was the one out raising money at the beginning got a lot of “no’s” but he was persistent and was able to raise capital so we could grow. We Tyler Larson Capital Fund 1 SVP, Asset Management/Principal
“One of the constraints of many of
now have established a track record of reliability and attention to detail that sets us apart. We pride ourselves on our ability to provide consistent
network, it has become easier to navigate the ins and outs of building a safe and sustainable portfolio. Not only do the Capital Fund 1 partners have significant skin in the game which
makes
our
investors
for
comfortable, but we also require skin in the game from our borrowers Capital Fund 1: Continues on pg. 10
February 2021 Originate Report 9
Capital Fund 1: Continued from pg. 9
which makes a safer portfolio and instills confidence in our investors.”
show the competition that they’ve
living in San Francisco and earning
done that.”
a healthy income but can work remotely, why not move somewhere
This
attention
to
stakeholders
from a deal’s introduction to its Establishing this track record, Noah
conclusion, Noah added, has resulted
said, is especially important in the
in Capital Fund 1’s expansion to
crowded real estate space.
different markets.
"We always do what we say we are
“There is always uncertainty in the
going to do and deliver news, good or bad, quickly. I don't know what the exact percentage is, but a majority of new businesses fail in the first two years," he said. "You have to work so hard just to get a venture off the ground, and many people are under the impression that the work will continue by itself after that. That is certainly not the case. We have two types of customers at Capital Fund 1: the people who have trusted us with their funds and the people we lend to. We have to be open and honest with people – both when things are going well and when we run into kinks, because there's no replacement for that. You can develop sophisticated models and pro forma projections to get rich on paper, but the people who
caused many people to reassess their position in the marketplace, but what we've seen is consistent and
your money? Also, we are seeing an increased focus on what our metro areas offer, like a diversified economy, major universities, and
market, and the current situation
inventory
where you can get more space with
healthy
demand
great people.” Speaking to the continued growth of Capital Fund 1, Noah said that it is essential to realize there are many competitors in the private
because of some national measures
money
such as low-interest rates and a
with this realization is a continued
desire to move out of traditionally
commitment to inject confidence and
'popular' markets.”
honesty into every deal, he added.
Noah said that the relatively low
“Obviously, this space is very popular.
cost of buying a home in Arizona's
There is competition coming in from
metro areas, (compared to other
high net-worth individuals, Wall
west
San
Street, and institutional money,” he
Francisco or Seattle), coupled with
said. “There are some people who
work-from-home
that
may not agree with this, but I think
conduct
that competition is what makes
business remotely, are factors that
people better. I love competition, and
have positively impacted his home
I love people nipping at your heels
state’s market.
because it makes you work harder
coast
allow
markets
like
policies
professionals
to
are actually successful want to work
“I
with others, grow the network, and
affordability," he said. "If someone is
think
the
main
thing
is
space.
However,
paired
and be more innovative. With the current situation, we must keep a continued focus on what's changing, for better or worse, in the market. I believe that challenges, though, can also be opportunities." Moving forward, Noah said his team is looking forward to continued expansion into emerging markets. “The lion’s share of our portfolio is here in Arizona, but we did open an
Noah Brocious President/Principal at Capital Fund 1
office in Denver about five months ago. We’ve learned a lot from our continued expansion, and we
10
have our eye on other expanding
Noah added that he knows existing
chemistry and a great vibe. We all
markets,” he said. “We’re continuing
and prospective investors are in
love working together, and we have
to grow, which means that there
good hands as the group continues
fun along the way while we're doing
to grow.
it. You can't put a price on that.”
will be a continued need for capital, but we’re working with our existing investor pool and reaching out to new partners as well.” When thinking about what has made
“We have four senior partners, and we have a staff that has decades of real estate experience," Noah said.
Capital Fund 1 prides itself on working directly with investors and borrowers, thus cutting the red tape and intermediaries that can often
Capital Fund 1 successful thus far,
"They know the relationships…with
Noah insisted it is critical to have a
investors, and I think we have a
their offerings and loan types, visit
talented, well-rounded team in place.
strong team in place that has great
https://capitalfund1.com/ today.
hinder a deal. To learn more about
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February 2021 Originate Report 11
FEATURE
Raising Capital with Inbound Marketing C By Rocky Butani, Private Lender Link a
offering to the public. Here are a few
It's more impaction to direct potential
constant grind for many
options for generating “inbound”
mortgage investors to a website
private mortgage originators
investor leads with a low budget.
where they are not distracted by
apital
raising
is
(“Lenders”). Whether they target mortgage investors for individual trust deeds or a mortgage fund, many tell me the most challenging
part of the process is generating investor leads. After the initial contact, it’s just a matter of building a relationship with the investor until they are ready to deploy their capital. While lenders still need to work hard to seek new mortgage investors, it
content that is not relevant to their needs. The site doesn’t have to be too
Create a Separate Website I have seen so many lender websites with one basic page for capital raising. While it’s relatively easy to add one “invest” page to your existing
website,
I
recommend
building a separate website to focus on the investment offering. Keep your primary site focused on loan origination. Simply add a link to
elaborate, but I recommend including the following pages or sections: • Benefits of Investing Tell investors what’s in it for them. What’s the average return? What’s the risk profile? Do you service the loans in-house or outsource? What happens if a loan defaults?
could be so much easier if it were the
the new investment website, which
other way around. Many investors
should have a separate domain name
search online to find companies to
— XYZlending.com for origination
loans their money will be funding:
invest with, but most lenders do a
and
(or
geographic areas, LTV, LTC, credit
poor job presenting their investment
XYZtrustdeed.com) for capital raising.
requirements, etc. Be transparent
12
XYZmortgagefund.com
• Lending Guidelines Tell investors about the types of
about the origination fee you charge
investing with you. Get five at
if they fill out a short form on
to borrowers, even if your investors
the very least to start, and 15-20
the website.
don’t get any of it.
would be a good target. Get more
• Track Record
testimonials from newer investors
Videos
after they’ve invested for some time.
Produce
• Performance Reports
overall performance. Disclose how
I
many loans have defaulted. List
quarterly
every single loan you’ve ever closed
offer full transparency about your
with the following details: city/
portfolio’s performance. The reports
state, property type, loan type, loan
are a great marketing piece that
amount, LTV, funding date. If you
may help attract new investors. This
don’t have photos, a list format will
suggestion mainly applies to fund
be sufficient.
managers, but it could also apply to
recommend or
publishing annual
your
reports
to
originators who broker loans and retain the servicing.
Whether you’re raising capital for a investor needs to know you and trust you. Talk about the company’s history, accomplishments, the team, company culture, and show photos of everyone in the company. Show pictures of your office and encourage investors to visit. • Testimonials Ask existing clients to write up a testimonial about their experience
to
The company principal(s) should be
originated in the past and the
fund or individual deals, the mortgage
videos
promote the investment opportunity.
Brag about all the loans you’ve
• About
high-quality
talking to the camera; don’t even think about making an animated cartoon video. A quality video will give your company credibility and help build trust before, or without, meeting in person. These videos should live on YouTube, optimized for searches.
Investment Directories List your company on websites that offer a platform to promote
Pitch Deck
mortgage investment opportunities.
Design a pitch deck with all the
These sites typically already have
same information included on your
an
investment website. Offer to send
SEO for inbound traffic, which you
it to potential mortgage investors
can leverage.
investor
audience
and
good
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Rocky Butani is the Founder & CEO of PrivateLenderLink.com, a website where investors and brokers can easily find direct private lending companies, mortgage investment opportunities, and industry service providers. He has been in the private mortgage industry for 10+ years, focusing on lead gen for lenders. CA DRE Broker Lic. 01893537. CONTACT: Rocky@privatelenderlink.com | https://privatelenderlink.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 13
WISDOM FROM THE CEO Adham Sbeih CEO of Socotra Capital
14
the loan documents, and collected the payments from the borrower. Q: What risks did you have to take and how did you have the courage to continue to push forward? I burned the boats so to speak; there wasn’t any other option. I had left a good paying job and had to work, or I would be homeless. I knew I could originate loans; I wasn’t so sure about raising money. My partner John, however, was confident he could raise money, until it took us three months to raise $580,000. I still have the first check we ever received for $10k after five months of work. I remember our first full year in business I earned $3,000 and Adham Sbeih CEO of Socotra Capital
I didn’t have any other sources of income. I lived off the absolute bare minimum. For me, at 35 years old, I
Q: Can you explain a time where
actually played the voicemail for the
spent $18,000 all in on everything:
you faced adversity or had struggles
whole office to hear as “an example
rent, health insurance, car insurance,
early on in your career?
of what not to do”. Then, he called
gas, food, clothing, internet, cell
There were so many, I could write a
me in for a meeting and put me in an
phone, and car repairs. Everything.
book on it. I honestly thought I was
all-glass conference room. He left me
put on the planet to ride a bike fast
in there for half an hour, and allowed
and never thought about anything
his employees to poke their heads
else. In fact, I didn’t even get started
around the corner, point at me, and
in commercial real estate lending
laugh. Obviously, I did not “close the
until I was in my late twenties.
sale” on that one!
mindset. The possibilities are endless
In my first commercial real estate
Q: What did you do in the beginning
am a big fan of the “aggregation of
job, I was supposed to do business
to start your business?
marginal gains”.
development for a bank. I cold-called
I sold my house in 2005 to raise money
local developers and commercial real
and waited for the opportunity that I
estate investors beginning at 6 AM
knew would be coming. I sat for two
every morning. It was not my most
years before I quit my day job and
effective marketing attempt, but it
began working at Socotra fulltime,
was worth a try. Unbeknownst to me,
the week Lehman brothers collapsed.
I was leaving messages with thirty or
Back then, I did everything: found
more "ums" in them. The prospect
the loans, found the lenders, drew
Q: What habits, mindset, or perspective have helped you succeed as a business owner? I work to have a growth-oriented and opportunities are infinite.
doing better?
I
What can we be
Where can we find
additional opportunities? What can be improved? It is a constant push and it never leaves my brain.
It’s
what I am thinking of when I wake up in the morning and it is what I think of when I go to sleep at night. Adham Sbeih: Continues on pg. 16
February 2021 Originate Report 15
Adham Sbeih: Continued from pg. 15
Q: What excites you about your role as CEO currently today?
saying “um!”), I have won numerous
office at his friend’s law practice to
speaking
about
do hobby work as an attorney. For
meeting,
several years, I would spend every
leadership,
learned
running
criticisms.
Thursday afternoon with him. We mostly were working on his real
very early on in my career and have
estate projects, but we would discuss
continued working with him to this
all sorts of topics. It was the first
day as do a few of our key people.
time I had ever spent significant
I got involved with local non-profits
amount of time around a highly
and was on the Sacramento Zoo
to our investors, good loans to our
effective leader. I would listen to
board for nearly ten years. It put
borrowers, and solid careers for our team.
his war stories and his strategy and
me around other successful people
thoughts on some of our existing
from our city, and I got to see how
issues. Sadly, he passed away in a
some great opportunities coming out of the pandemic. I enjoy challenging our team, seeing them grow and respond.
I am excited to continue
to grow Socotra and provide value
Q: What has been your favorite aspect of being an entrepreneur over the years? I have enjoyed watching our team grow. We hire a lot of college kids as interns – close to a hundred now. Some of them have stayed on with us after college and have become superstars. I really enjoy watching people grow and develop. Q: What piece of advice do you have to share with other entrepreneurs and CEO’s that are in the early stages of building their company? If it were easy, everyone would do it. It’s hard work. It’s lonely. You must embrace being uncomfortable, not knowing the answers, being unclear of the path forward, and make very difficult
decisions
with
limited
information on short timelines. It’s definitely not for everyone. Q: What activities or resources would you recommend other entrepreneurs to invest their time in?
and
a
Additionally, I hired a business coach
I think in the near term, we will have
listening,
awards,
giving
they think and operate while making lifelong friends with a passion for animals. Finally, I joined Vistage which is a peer-based CEO group. Just feeling like there is someone else out there that runs into the same issues you deal with daily can help you feel a lot better.
tragic car accident in 2013. Q: Is there anything that you wish you could go back and tell yourself at the inception of your company? Hang in there. Q: What tools do you use to aid you in your role as CEO to be most
Q: How do you make sure your company stays ahead in
efficient, organized, and focused?
this industry?
I find that if I am doing the right
We do all the normal things – go
things
to industry events, talk to folks in
follows suit.
our business, use our resources
pandemic, I created an activity
and network within the industry. We are not afraid to look for third parties that may have an expertise in an area we don’t yet understand. I take time away from the office to work on the business. We also have an advisory board made up of people from a variety of industries who help hold me accountable. Q: Who is someone that has had a significant effect on your career and why?
personally,
the
business
At the start of the
tracker. It’s basically a spreadsheet with about twenty items that make for a successful day. It includes items like taking my vitamins, going to bed by 10 PM, writing in my gratitude journal, telling someone thank you, calling my parents, logging my food, exercising, hitting balls at the driving range, and drinking 100 ounces of water. Each item is worth a point. Ten points is a successful day, and 65 points is a successful week. When you are the CEO, your business is
I spend a lot of time and money
My deceased partner, John Ingoglia’s
on learning both for our staff and
father – Donald Ingoglia.
myself.
I have personally been
been the CEO of a food distribution
on the business stuff and ignore the
attending toastmasters for 16 years
business with 700 employees. He
personal. The two are integrated and
(in part due to my propensity for
had essentially retired and had an
need to be viewed together.
He had
CONTACT: https://socotracapital.com/
16
part of you.
It is so easy to push
PRODUCT ANNOUNCEMENT
New Resource to Find Private Mortgage Industry Service Providers Private Lender Link, Inc. is pleased to announce the launch of its new Service Provider Directory on PrivateLenderLink.com. The new directory is a resource to discover a wide variety of companies that offer services to private/hard money lenders, mortgage brokers and real estate investors. The previous version of the directory, built in 2018, was just a single page with a list of companies. The new version is broken up into 8 main categories, and 50+ sub-categories which have their own separate pages. Over the next few months, most of the sub-category pages will have enough supporting content to generate inbound traffic from Google searches.
Some of the services that private mortgage lenders can find on the directory include: Technology • Capital • Legal • Insurance • Servicing • Marketing
Real estate investors can also find some essential services like: Accounting • Asset Protection • Property Insurance • Self-Directed IRA • Tax Advisory • Investing Software • More
PrivateLenderLink.com, established in 2010, is a website where investors and brokers can easily find direct private lending companies, mortgage investment offerings, and industry service providers. Visit PrivateLenderLink.com to access the Services Directory: https://privatelenderlink.com/services/
February 2021 Originate Report 17
FEATURE
Business as Usual? What to Expect in the 2021 Real Estate Market By Rick Sharga, RealtyTrac
B
y any reasonable measure,
Residential Real Estate: Dramatic
than most economists and analysts
2020
Drop, Rapid Recovery
expected during the second half of
year. A global pandemic, a
The residential real estate market
the year. Despite the dramatic drop-
worldwide recession, a contentious
was a roller coaster ride in 2020,
off in sales during the usually crucial
U.S.
and
starting off on a high note, falling off
spring homebuying season, existing
ongoing unrest across the country
a cliff in late March when shelter-
home sales were up by about 2%
ensured that there was no such thing
in-place orders were levied, and
on a year-over-year basis at the
as “business-as-usual.�
then recovering much more rapidly
end of November according to the
18
was
Presidential
an
unusual
election
•
Historically low mortgage rates
with several months of over one
– reaching a low of just over
million housing starts – not enough
2.5% for a 30-year, fixed-rate
to meet demand - but significantly
loan,
purchase
loan
activity
was 26.5% ahead of the prior year according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. •
And,
the
pandemic
itself
accelerated a trend that had already begun – urban apartment renters
becoming
homeowners.
suburban
Young
families
– especially those with wage earners who could now work from home – began exiting highpriced cities in search of larger homes which could accommodate a home office and provided more space between neighbors.
better than what’s been built since the end of the Great Recession. Industry analysts also expect to see existing homeowners begin to list more of their homes for sale as COVID-19 vaccines become more widely distributed and there’s more confidence that the pandemic is being brought under control. The single-family housing market should continue to be strong in 2021, both in terms of sales and price appreciation. While this runs counter to traditional trends (higher unemployment
National Association of Realtors®
keep demand at high levels through
the atypical nature of the recession
2021, although inventory of homes
explains this. The job losses in
for sale – both existing and new
this recession were concentrated
construction – is at the lowest
in a handful of industries – retail,
level since NAR and the National
restaurants,
Association of Homebuilders began
hospitality, and entertainment –
keeping these records. Both indices
where the employees are largely
showed less than a 2 ½ month supply
low, hourly-wage earners who tend
of homes for sale, well below the
to be younger and have less formal
traditional 6 months’ supply.
were even stronger, running almost
inventory – especially severe at the
by three factors: Demographics
–
the
average
age of a first-time homebuyer was 35, and the largest cohort of
the
demand
and
low
entry level – combined to drive prices higher, even as wages stagnated due
was unanticipated demand, driven •
strong
Millennial
generation
travel,
tourism,
education. These factors suggest that many people who lost their jobs were
This
The momentum behind these sales
to
fewer home sales and lower prices)
December numbers. New home sales
end of November.
leads
These drivers should continue to
(NAR), with expectations of strong
21% ahead of 2019 numbers at the
usually
to the COVID-19 recession. Double digit year-over-year price increases, left unchecked, threaten to offset the savings delivered by the sub-3% mortgage rates and pose affordability challenges for many buyers.
was between the ages of 29-
Fortunately, there appears to be
34, rapidly approaching prime
some good news when it comes to
homebuying age.
inventory: homebuilders ended 2020
renters rather than homeowners. Commercial Market Winners and Losers The Rental market is likely to experience some short-term pain before
recovering
and
regaining
its momentum. The government’s CARE Act, along with state and local legislation, has called for a ban on evictions, which the Biden Administration has indicated should be extended “at least through the Business as Usual: Continues on pg. 20
February 2021 Originate Report 19
small retailers and restaurants. MBS
Business as Usual: Continued from pg. 19
end of March”. This puts landlords – many of whom are small “mom and pop” investors – in a financially precarious position. Many landlords are highly leveraged and need to collect rents to pay their mortgages. Renters whose income has been disrupted due to the pandemic may not be able to pay their rent now, but landlords can’t replace them with paying tenants, and in many cases won’t ever be able to collect pastdue rents. This situation could drive landlords into bankruptcy; result in their properties being foreclosed on (which puts the tenant’s occupancy at-risk); or lead to the sale of the properties at distressed pricing.
delinquency rates in the retail sector continue to be much higher than at any time since the last recession, and it’s likely that it will take a few years (and probably a lot of adaptive reuse of brick-and-mortar storefronts) for this sector to recover. Similarly, the Hospitality sector has suffered tremendously as COVID-19 stopped most travel, particularly business travel. Occupancy rates ended the year 40% below 2019 levels,
causing
severe
financial
hardship for many hoteliers. Many owners of limited-service hotels are small investors who may not have the financial strength to weather a long dry spell; MBS delinquency
the
rates remain extremely high in
government included $25 billion
this segment as well, and we’re
in
the
seeing a surprising number of hotel
January stimulus package and is
properties in the foreclosure pipeline
discussing more financial support
in our RealtyTrac database.
The
good rental
news
is
assistance
that in
in subsequent programs. The better news – is that demographics suggest the market will recover quickly once the recession ends. Household formation rates should rise strongly post-pandemic as young adults move out of their parents’ homes, and the demand for rental properties should be strong.
The Industrial sector has benefitted from the pandemic, as the need for warehouse and distribution facilities to
support
e-commerce
grew
dramatically. The work from home movement also increased the need for cloud computing facilities. Both trends are likely to continue to drive
Two other sectors of the CRE market – Retail and Hospitality – have been decimated by the pandemic. Retail had already been struggling, but
the
government
and
subsequent
shutdowns
Industrial property sales (albeit at a slightly lower rate) in 2021. The Office market has not been devastated like Retail or Hospitality,
along
probably due to the longer-term
with a huge acceleration in online
leases its clients have. But there are
shopping have struck a fatal blow
fundamental changes taking place
to many retail brands and scores of
that are worth considering.
20
recession
First,
the
percentage
of
sales
activity in suburban markets has
numerous to detail here, a huge wave of foreclosures is highly unlikely.
grown relative to sales in central business districts (CBDs) during
The Rental market remains a
2020; as more businesses realize
potential weak spot until the
that a distributed workforce may be
economy fully recovers, which
more productive and less expensive,
probably
this trend could continue. Second,
2022. But this segment of the
it’s likely that existing offices will
market may also benefit from
need to be reworked to provide a
the
healthier environment (more space
have been championed by the
between workers, for example), but
Biden Administration.
won’t
numerous
happen
initiatives
until
that
simultaneously find their tenants will require fewer employees to
The CRE market will likely see
come into those offices. It’s too
continued strength in the Industrial
soon to predict the demise of the
sector
CBD office market; but it seems
performance in the Office market,
certain that the pandemic will have
as employees are once again allowed
a lingering impact.
to return to their places of work.
and
relatively
stable
But the geography of future office 2021 Where Do We Go from Here?
growth may shift to secondary and
If 2020 taught us anything, it was not
tertiary urban markets and even
to make predictions with too much
suburban areas rather than high
certainty. But both the residential
cost, high tax bigger cities. The
and commercial real estate markets
recovery of the Retail and Hospitality
appear to be poised for a good – but
sectors are likely to take longer
not necessarily outstanding – year
than the other sectors and are most
in 2021.
directly tied to the country’s ability to get the pandemic under control.
The Residential market should grow
In the interim, it’s reasonable to
this year, benefitting from continuing
expect higher-than-normal levels of
strong demand, low interest rates,
delinquencies and defaults.
reasonable credit availability, and improving inventory levels. There
Hopefully, it’s not too much to ask
will be an increase in mortgage
that at some point in 2021, we can all
defaults,
get back to business as usual.
but
for
reasons
too
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: An accomplished executive with over 25 years of experience, Rick Sharga is the Executive Vice President of RealtyTrac, a leading foreclosure search and discovery website used by real estate agents and investors. One of the country’s most frequently-quoted sources on real estate, mortgage, and foreclosure trends, Rick has appeared regularly over the past 15 years on CNBC, CBS Evening News, NBC Nightly News, CNN, ABC World News, FOX, Bloomberg, and NPR. Rick is a founding member of the Five Star National Mortgage Servicing Association, a member of the Board of Directors of REOMAC, and was included in the Inman News Inman 100, an annual list of the most influential leaders in real estate. CONTACT: rick.sharga@realtytrac.com | https://www.realtytrac.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 21
SPOTLIGHT
INDUSTRY SPOTLIGHT Avalon McLeod
President/Senior Finance Officer at McLeod Capital Fund Inc.
22
competition. McLeod Capital Fund has evolved into a one-stop shop with a diverse set of loan programs both state and nationwide. We have also merged with some of the most competitive and financially strong in the private lending space today. Q: What is something most people don’t know about your company? Although we have ben doing business in the financial arena since 2015, McLeod Capital Fund was officially incorporated in 2020. That said, our team has over 20 years of combined industry experience. Q: What has been the highlight so Avalon McLeod, President/Senior Finance Officer McLeod Capital Fund Inc. Q: How has your outlook of the
campaigns only focusing on states
private lending changed over the
and counties where we predominately
past year?
lend.
My outlook has changed in a positive
everyone who can benefit from our
way. Being a private lender myself,
product, we are now focusing on
I believe that this is a dynamic
a single group of people: new and
opportunity to help more real estate
seasoned investors who are looking
investors when most institutional
for asset-based lending.
Instead
of
marketing
to
lenders are raising the bar when
far in your career? My highlight so far is building a network of private lenders in a short space of time and partnering with different funds nationwide to give Real Estate Investors access to private money. Q: What advice would you give to your younger self? Stick to doing what you are great at; however, do not stay in a box. Always broaden your horizons even if it is
it comes to credit and real estate
Q: How has your company evolved
experience. We, as true private
since its inception?
lenders, can still focus on being
McLeod Capital Fund has evolved in
become a private lender a long time
predominately asset-based and be
a tremendous way over the past year.
ago. But as they always say‌nothing
able to capitalize on this even during
Our biggest accomplishment to date
beats time for experience!
a pandemic.
is being able to build up a network of private lenders who lend from
Q: What are you doing differently
their own funds, who underwrite
today to move your company forward
the deals, and do the valuation
than you were 6 months ago?
themselves. I realize that if you want been
to be successful in this business, you
focusing more on niche marketing,
must put yourself in a position where
including
you can close deals faster than your
McLeod
Capital
Fund
targeted
has
marketing
outside of your current field of work. If I had known better, I would have
Q: If you had a clean state to start over and do anything you wanted to do, what would that be? I would have attended AAPL in 2019 because I learned so much at the conference in 2020! Avalon McLeod: Continues on pg. 24
February 2021 Originate Report 23
Avalon McLeod: Continued from pg. 23
Q: What piece of advice did you receive early in your career that has helped shape decision you’ve made? A.B.N.
Always
be
networking!
Remember, the more you network in this business, the more you can help your next potential investor to acquire their investment property. I received this advice at a seminar. Also, time waits on no man. This is a business based on the idea of urgency. Carpe Diem!
do, and do it with a burning desire,
Q: What do you predict for the
you will succeed. This is the Whit
future in private lending throughout
McCarthy story. He started from the
the end of this year and beyond?
bottom like everybody else, didn’t
Well, it definitely won’t be one of the
know that he would enter into Real
easiest roads to take with everything
Estate on the finance side, but he fell
being so unpredictable from the
in love with it and stuck to it. And,
lenders’ standpoint. However, if we
look at his success story now! Q: How have you turned a career mistake or failure into a success in your career? I have had downtime in this business where I made mistakes and I felt as if I was failing. Then, I remembered that
look at the glass half full, we would see a dramatic influx of Fix and Flip Investors, Foreclosure and Short Sale Investors, Cash Out Equity and Bridge Rental Loans, all of which would tremendously benefit our industry.
Q: Tell us about a person or
failure is not an option and it really
organization you admire. How have
does not exist unless you pursue it. I
them made an important impact on
turned this around by reaching out
you, the industry, or the world?
to people who do the same thing I
I
Civic
do everyday for a living. One of my
Financial Services, especially Whit
private lending partners who has
of integrity, passion, wisdom, and
McCarthy who is currently an SVP.
been in the business for many years
zeal. I try my best on a day-to-
It’s astonishing to see the growth and
shared with me his advice. I started
day basis to interact with as many
what the company has accomplished
doing things differently, focusing on
people as I can, so these values can
since 2014. It shows you that once
private money vs institutional hard
be portrayed; hence boosting my
you put the pedal to the metal, and
money and this is where my entire
productivity, longevity, and success
you genuinely believe in what you
business pivoted to adapt.
in this business.
have
always
admired
CONTACT: https://mcapfunding.info/
SHARE YOUR STORY! If you would like to be our next featured Industry Spotlight, reach out to us at: submissions@originate.report
24
Q: How do you want to be remembered? What have you done to cultivate that feeling from others? I want to be remembered as a man
February 2021 Originate Report 25
FEATURE
Building Long-Term Wealth with a 30-Year Fixed Rate Loan By Grayson Wester, Corridor Funding
W
ith rising home values
qualified 30-year mortgage on an
put a real estate investor in a bind
and strong demand in
investment home from a bank isn’t
as they move from a short-term
many markets across
always easy. A bank wants to ensure
renovation loan to conventional long-
the country, real estate investors are
that your loan is secured with your
term financing.
shifting their strategy for building
personal income, even if you already
long-term wealth from fix-and-flip
have rental income that offsets your
Loans Catering to Real Estate
to Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance and
payments on the loan.
Investors
Repeat (BRRRR).
That’s where a non-qualifying 30When it comes to a traditional
Year Fixed Rate Loan comes in. This
The first step to any successful
bank mortgage, your W2 income is
loan offers several advantages to
BRRRR investment is getting the
everything. That’s why bank loan
help BRRRR investors acquire, hold
financing you need to transition out
officers review your income, assets,
and rent residential properties.
of a short-term rehab or fix-and-
tax returns, credit history, debt-
flip loan.
Refinancing with a 30-
to-income ratios (DTI) and other
A Non-QM 30-Year loan is similar
year fixed rate mortgage is an ideal
documentation, and why they’re
in many ways to a conventional 30-
solution,
interest
less likely to approve your loan if
year mortgage from a bank. It’s fully
rates and the payment terms that
you’re newly self-employed or have
amortized like a 30-year bank loan,
allow investors to keep existing
inconsistent income.
with no balloon payments at the end
offering
lower
of the loan.
rental properties and continue to purchase new ones.
Another disadvantage to traditional bank loans is how much time it takes
But unlike a bank, the lender uses
The Downside of Bank Financing
to close. Traditional bank loans
only a few criteria to determine your
The only problem is that getting a
can take 3 to 4 months, which can
eligibility: the loan-to-value ratio
26
A few additional differences make
If you plan to buy an investment
a Non-QM 30-Year Fixed Rate Loan
property anytime in the next 12
a smart choice for investors. First,
months, now is a good time to
securing financing through an asset-
start
based lender instead of a bank means
lending partners.
interviewing
prospective
that your new investment property mortgage will not be reflected on
Key Lessons for Real Estate
your credit report, so your debt-to-
Investors
income ratio isn’t negatively impacted. Some lenders can also issue these loans to business entities, including LLCs and corporations, while most (LTV), comparable rental property income, the borrower’s credit score, and reasonable cash reserves on hand to take care of unforeseen maintenance
needs.
No
income
verification is necessary. Since the
banks will only lend to individuals. Perhaps one of the biggest advantages of working with a reputable private money lender is that they understand the unique needs of the real estate
loan is secured by the value of the
investor.
property, including the potential
this market, they understand the
rental income the property will
business model, the goals and the
generate, these products are ideal
conditions real investors need to be
for real estate investors. A bank is
successful. The best lenders act as
strictly focused on your personal
a resource to borrowers, with loan
financial resources as a guarantee
originators
for your loan, regardless of how
and guidance as they walk through
much rental income the property
the process with you, helping you
brings in.
make the best financing choice for
While banks offer slightly lower interest rates, that doesn’t help you if you can’t get the loan. Non-QM loans can offer competitive interest rates, with some currently available starting at 5.5%, with a maximum loan-to-value of 80% for rate-andterm refinances (75% Loan-To-Value for cash-out refinances). As of the date of this article, some of these loans are closing in as little as 3 to 4 weeks on average, much faster than the 3 to 4 months that a traditional mortgage takes.
Because
who
they
cater
provide
to
insight
your situation. This kind of lender is focused on creating a long-term relationship with investors who are building their real estate portfolios.
1. After using a short-term loan to purchase and renovate a property for use as a rental, refinancing into a Non-QM 30-Year Fixed Rate Loan is an excellent longterm wealth building strategy. 2. For many private money lenders, the most important criteria for their loans are: 1) loan- to-value ratio, 2) what comparable rental properties are renting for in the area, 3) the borrower’s credit score, and 4) having some cash reserves on hand to take care of unforeseen maintenance needs. 3. Closing a loan with a private money lender can take as little as 3-4 weeks instead of 3-4 months with most banks. 4. Currently some 30-Year loans offer interest rates as low as 5.5%, with 80% Loan-to-Value ratio (up to 75% LTV for cashout refinance). 5. Get a reputable hard money
Your success in building a rental
lender on your team well in
portfolio
advance
comes
down
to
financing you’re able to secure.
the
of
purchasing
an
investment property.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Grayson Wester, VP of Marketing and Sales, is a native Texan and earned his bachelor’s degree in business administration from Texas State University. He’s been investing in real estate since 2015 and understands firsthand the exciting possibilities that this business holds. In five years, he has rehabbed and wholesaled over 120 properties. CONTACT: contact@corridorfunding.com | https://corridorfunding.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 27
FEATURE
SHIFTING THE PARADIGM...AGAIN
Capital Strategies In Private Lending By Kevin S. Kim, Esq., Geraci LLP
2
facilities; and (3) correspondence
and summer of 2020 but thriving
and loan sale.
throughout 2020 and into 2021.
From my perspective, the biggest
Going into 2021, it is important
lesson the volatility of 2020 taught
private lenders do not forget these
us was that private lenders needed
lessons. While correspondence and
to
captive
institutional capital markets are an
capital sources. This was proven
important facet to a larger capital
by many private lending funds and
strategy, it should not be the only
(1) balance sheet capital (funds,
other balance sheet lenders not
tool in your toolkit. The rationale is
investor notes, etc.); (2) credit
only surviving during the spring
simple, CONTROL. A well-balanced,
020
tested
lenders’
many
capital
private
strategies.
Although the private lending
industry has very few standardized conventions,
capital
formation
and strategies have been relatively consistent. The three most common capital strategies have always been:
28
have
independent,
balance sheet of loans. Typically, in the form of a fund. Other strategies are emerging as well. We have seen a marked increase in securitizations offering liquidity to private lenders across the US. Lately, unrated securitizations have seen an increase in popularity allowing many more private lenders an opportunity to access increased liquidity and yield enhancement via the revolvers made through the securitization. One key consideration when pursuing this is to ensure you have uniformity and standardization to
the
loans
being
securitized.
Loan type, LTV, terms of the loans, and
even
loan
documentation
should be standardized. Another important aspect when pursuing a securitization is to ensure you have the right partners in place to ensure thoughtful capital strategy ensures
while retaining control over key
that the private lender has reliable,
business decisions.
captive capital sources along with
all aspects of the securitization are a success. We
hope
that
private
lenders
institutional capital markets plugged
These same concerns have private
in as an added benefit or resource. This
lenders searching for new ways
2020 and thrive with the lessons
balanced approach not only provides
and solutions for liquidity and yield
learned. There is still significant
liquidity and additional capital, but
enhancement.
it grants the operator a significant
yield enhancement is using leverage.
level of control over their business’
Banks
direction.
facilities
Our
recommendation
One
continue
to
available
hallmark make for
for
credit
qualified
remember the “stress tests” of
opportunity, and it will be the companies that are prepared for a correction that will not only weather the storm but thrive during it. For the private lenders who
is a balanced structure utilizing
lenders at very attractive rates.
would like to work on building this
a mortgage fund with additional
One key requirement for the most
blueprint, please do not hesitate to
attractive credit facilities is a sizable
contact us at k.kim@geracillp.com.
liquidity
solutions
sourced
from
secondary capital markets. In a bull market, liquidity
this
provides
increasing
additional origination
velocity and fee income. In a bear market, it enhances the ability to preserve capital (assuming sufficient reserves are in place) and pivot into different investment strategies all
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Kevin S. Kim, Esq., is a partner in the Corporate and Securities practice at Geraci LLP. Kevin focuses his practice on private placements and other alternative investments for private lenders, real estate developers, and other real estate entrepreneurs. He has advised and prepared hundreds of securities offerings including mortgage funds, structured debt offerings, real estate syndications, crowdfunding offerings, EB-5, and Qualified Opportunity Funds. Kevin is also the lead instructor for the American Association of Private Lender’s Certified Fund Manager Courses, teaching hundreds of mortgage fund managers throughout the United States about securities regulations, fund design, and compliance. CONTACT: k.kim@geracillp.com | https://geracilawfirm.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 29
FEATURE
Moving Forward, Looking Back
C
By Tony Ingoglia, Socotra Capital
rises are often described
loan volume was reduced overnight
behave amid moments of crisis as it
as accelerants for change.
and lenders who primarily sourced
relates to the loans being originated.
Actions
capital via these channels were
What
forced to pivot and forge new
repeatedly with each subsequent
become everyday commonplace. The
capital
fulfill
financial crisis is that traditional loan
COVID-19 pandemic brought about
their
pipelines.
buyers in the secondary markets can
disruptive changes to the private
Unfortunately,
these
change their risk profiles and as a
lending industry that have forced
new relationships can take time
result, their capital allocations, just
many of us to reconsider not only
and the world of private lending
as easily as an individual investor.
the types of loans to originate, but
can move quickly, causing undue
also the types of capital needed to
duress on borrower relationships
When sourcing capital for private
adequately service our clients.
or potentially losing high quality
lending, there are various types
loans. It takes a significant amount
of capital and they all come with
to
of time to establish a streamlined
varying
disrupt all our daily lives, the first
process that satisfies both borrower
profiles, liquidity needs, compliance,
reverberations in our industry were
and investor needs. What every
duration, and hurdle rates. When a
felt in the secondary market, where
lender needs to ultimately decide is
lender evaluates their loan pipeline,
large institutional or traditional loan
what kind of capital partners they
they need to also make sure that
buyers paused their purchases, or
want to have for the long term and
the capital they are sourcing is
drastically altered their respective
get a better understanding of how
appropriately matched across all
credit boxes for loans. Consequently,
their respective capital partners will
these variables within their loan
unlikely
When
30
or
the
once
considered
improbable
pandemic
quickly
began
relationships respective
loan
to
establishing
our
industry
degrees
of
has
cost,
seen
risk
pipeline. When these two parties
either through a mortgage fund
those requests in a transparent,
are not appropriately matched, the
or to turn back towards individual
fair, and equitable fashion (for both
lender is consciously tolerating a
accredited
relationships
departing and legacy investors alike)
degree of counterparty risk, or a risk
with individual capital partners,
was challenging, to say the least.
that one (or both) of the parties in the
shifting away from the institutional
What we found was that all capital
transaction will not perform, which
capital partners. While this pivot
partners had varying degrees of
ultimately leaves the lender bearing
undoubtedly can have a dramatic
concerns regarding the pandemic
the brunt of those costs. These costs
effect on the scale and capacity of
and its impact on the industry. Our
can be painful and some in the
loans that can be originated, it can
investors acknowledged that it was
industry took material haircuts (or
often insulate a lender from daily
unreasonable to expect every loan
left the industry) because of these
shifts in the market and allow the
to be 100% current, no matter the
mismatched relationships.
lender to maintain control of their
circumstances.
loan pipeline. As mentioned, this
investors can (& should) rightfully
Sourcing capital for private lending
pivot can be challenging to overcome
hold the manager accountable to an
can often be just as challenging
and requires significant amounts
action plan on how they intend to
as originating a high-quality loan.
of time invested in prospecting,
work out of problematic loans. While
Cautious
educating,
your
the investor may not agree with the
underwrite loans to evaluate risk,
capital base about what to expect
approach, they are owed a degree of
so too should private lenders when
from
money
communication that informs them
evaluating
sources
loans. Maintaining a clear and open
about the status of the mortgage
satisfy their loan pipeline. Common
line of communication is essential
fund and what any future investor
risks relating to capital include
to managing any reservations or
should expect if they were to begin
concentration,
and
concerns with your capital partners.
investing today.
reputation risk. Concentration risk
Furthermore, transparency is a key
can best be described as sourcing
element to not only assuaging these
too much capital from only one
concerns but also in helping to build
investors
their
will
capital
often
behavioral,
source. Behavioral risk relates to the likelihood of an investor changing their risk profile. Reputation risk in this context would be if a capital partner were to leave a lender “at the
altar,�
potentially
damaging
the lender’s standing in the market and
jeopardizing
opportunities,
future
which
loan
ultimately
puts all capital partners at risk. Managing all these types of risks can be a challenging endeavor. However, if they are adequately addressed, they can make for a rewarding and virtuous cycle. The COVID-19 pandemic created an
impetus
for
private
lenders
to reconsider aggregating capital
investor
and
investing
informing in
hard
long-lasting relationships. However, it should also be noted that aggregating capital within a mortgage fund does not completely insulate a lender from these pressures. At Socotra Capital, we faced redemption pressures much like other managers within our industry, and we were
However,
those
Throughout the past twelve months, we have come to accept that every investor will not always share our philosophy and approach to this asset class. This constant journey to find the right capital partner is just another obstacle we face and forces us to constantly test our investment thesis. As a result, our guiding principle as it relates
forced to temporarily pause investor
to raising capital has been to seek
withdrawals, something we never
like-minded partners that desire an
would have considered prior to the
attractive risk-adjusted return for
pandemic. Our ability to process
their allocation needs.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Tony Ingoglia is the Chief Strategy Officer and Chief Investment Officer at Socotra Capital. He is responsible for establishing investment fund strategies, investor communications, and all fund management at Socotra Capital. Since its inception, Socotra Capital has originated over 1,500 loans in excess of $800M and has raised over $250M in capital. CONTACT: tony@socotracapital.com | https://socotracapital.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 31
FEATURE
How Arixa Capital Turned a Pandemic Year Into One of its Best Yet MORTGAGE FUNDS RECORD A RESILIENT YEAR AMID UNCERTAINTY FOR TRADITIONAL LENDERS
L
By Emily Rappleye, Contributing Writer for Originate Report ooking back almost a year
of Arixa Capital. “It was pretty
were stopped, and when Wall Street
later,
frightening because all of us were so
firms reopened, the rates were
unsure about what happened next.”
relatively inaccessible. This sent
March
2020
feels
surreal. A cruise ship off the
coast of California was held at sea when passengers tested positive for
Arixa
Capital
had
hundreds
of
COVID-19; the NBA suspended its
millions of dollars in loans on their
season; the coronavirus pandemic
balance sheet. Would those loans be
was declared a worldwide emergency
impaired? Would they lose value?
— all in the span of a few days. Then,
Would collateral lose value? Would
for many industries, the bottom
people make interest payments? Could
fell out.
construction projects continue?
Arixa Capital, a West Coast private
“The stock market was plummeting
lender and investment management
…and people were getting margin
firm, spent the remaining days of
calls. There were those two or
March 2020 trying to right the ship
three weeks where nobody really
in a sea of uncertainty and anxiety
understood how far and how fast
about what the pandemic meant for
this thing could go,” Hebner said.
many companies scrambling to find new capital, often straight into the arms of mortgage fund managers. Mortgage funds, like those managed by Arixa Capital, proved better able to protect lenders from the pandemic-induced market volatility. Because of this, and a few other strategic choices, this is where Arixa Capital’s 2020 story diverges from many others. Since COVID-19 hit last year, Arixa Capital has not had a single loan go
real estate investing. The uncertainty put strains on repo
into default. The firm never missed
“On March 12th, the world was
market liquidity, and traditional loan
a draw and never missed a draw
normal; on March 13th, it wasn’t,”
buyers put purchases on hold. Loans
inspection. They expanded their
said Greg Hebner, managing director
that had already been originated
team, and they added more new
32
the pandemic. “Because a lot of companies couldn’t control their capital … they couldn’t control the conversation and the experience, and their reputations took the hit for that,” Hebner said. Overall, Arixa Capital closed the books on a pretty solid year financially. Their investment returns didn’t move around much in April and May, the funds performed well, and Hebner is optimistic that performance will only improve in 2021. Because so many firms pulled back and stopped customers in 2020 than any previous
Hebner
year in the firm’s history.
project sites to check in on borrowers
also
personally
visited
and see if they needed anything. “It wasn’t because of our incredible
“You’d be shocked at how happy they
marketing efforts, or because of a
were just to see somebody who came
new Instagram post,” Hebner said.
onsite when our state was shut down,
“There were a lot of clients seeking
and who walked the project and
us out because we hadn’t destroyed
said, ‘Hey, how are you guys doing?
our reputation or left people in
Are you guys OK?’ and just being an
the lurch.”
empathetic listener,” he said.
making loans in April, May, and June, Arixa Capital was able to be more selective about risk. “We were able to put on our books some fantastic new investments, which will benefit us and our investors in 2021,” he said. Despite the unknowns of a new administration in Washington, D.C., and the long-term effects on the industry, Hebner believes 2020 was
How did they do it? First, they acted
Arixa Capital’s vertically integrated
quickly and proactively. Although the
model helped reinforce this hands-
Arixa Capital team had never worked
on customer experience. Everything
remotely before, their systems were
from origination to valuation to
entirely cloud-based, which made it
construction draws and servicing is
“It is a once-in-a-generation moment
easy to rally the team during shelter-
handled in-house, which meant the
in time that is going to set the
in-place orders. They didn’t waste
firm could help clients assess their
[stage] for how your firm is going to
time before hopping on the phone
unique situations and figure out what
be perceived and your reputation,”
with clients, which was the top
they could and couldn’t do. This was
Hebner said. “So much of our
priority as soon as everyone was safe
in stark contrast to firms that relied
business goes on trust.”
at home. “The biggest advantage we
on third-party servicing companies,
had is we talked to all of our clients.
which were overwhelmed in late
Arixa Capital is one of the West Coast’s
We got them on the phone and we
March with thousands of clients
premier private real estate lenders
engaged with them,” Hebner said.
calling in to check up on loans.
providing small balance loan solutions
With past experience as a developer,
truly a pivotal year for Arixa Capital and will secure its reputation for years to come.
to lower middle market residential
Hebner knew the best thing he could
Finally,
the
firm’s
capital
mix,
offer clients was as much support
which includes permanent capital,
developers. For more information, visit
as possible.
was a major differentiator during
https://www.arixacapital.com/.
and
commercial
investors
and
February 2021 Originate Report 33
FEATURE
Be in the Know
Incoming Changes to Federal Securities Exemptions Go Live March 15: 6 Updates to Know By Kevin S. Kim, Esq. and Julia Chang, Esq. of Geraci LLP
T
he framework for securities
Here are the key changes
2. Regulation Crowdfunding limits
offering
to know:
also increased.
1. Regulation A offering and
Regulation
investment limits are increasing.
exemption for startups to access
exemptions
is
undergoing major changes
beginning March 15 that will ideally make
capital
accessible
for
formation small
more
businesses
and entrepreneurs, while retaining protections for investors. The
Securities
and
To
protect
investors,
Regulation
A sets limits on how much can be offered and sold under the exemptions. Offerings are stratified into two tiers based on the offering
Exchange
Commission (SEC) approved the final amendments last November after receiving input from the public on
amount in a 12-month period. The first tier was traditionally capped at $15 million, and the second tier was capped at $50 million.
Crowdfunding
is
an
crowdfunding. It creates guidelines for the transaction process itself, as well as limits on the amount of capital that can be raised, and how much an individual can invest. The most notable change to Regulation Crowdfunding on March 15 is the limit on the amount of capital that can be raised is being increased. The amendment raises the offering limit from $1.07 million to $5 million.
how to streamline what had become
Starting March 15, the maximum Tier
an overly complex process. Geraci
2 Regulation A offering will increase
Law Firm is cited throughout the
to $75 million from $50 million. The
final document regarding the firm’s
amendments also up the maximum
stance on the amendments below.
offering for Tier 2 secondary sales
The amendments include updates
to $22.5 million from $15 million.
to the Integration Rules, Regulation
This was done to encourage greater
A, Regulation CF, and rules on
capital formation and provide more
registration
general solicitation.
investment opportunities.
the integration rules have become
34
3. The Integration Rules were cleaned up and clarified. Integration Rules exist to prevent companies from dividing a single offering into multiple to qualify for exemption from the traditional SEC process.
Over
time,
increasingly complex, so the SEC
Previously, demo days were only
lookback at the time of filing the
sought to adopt a new, simpler
exempt if the issuers had a pre-
offering and the time of sale.
integration framework. This new
existing relationship to the potential
framework is based on a general
investors or found them through their
principle of integration that requires each offering not covered by a safe harbor under Rule 152(b) to be evaluated based on its own facts and circumstances.
safe harbor time period under Rule 152(b). Previously, issuers had to wait six months between offerings to be granted this safe harbor. The changes that go into effect March 15 will shorten this time period to 30 days, and the new rules allow for concurrent 506(b) and 506(c) offerings. Of note, 506(b) offerings will still be limited to 35 nonaccredited investors within a 90-day period. This change means issuers need to wait 90 days between 506(b)
offerings
as
opposed to the previous 6-month safe harbor.
been clarified. restrictions
solicitation
around
were
not
general expressly
defined in the previous framework, so the amendments seek to provide more
clarification
notable
updates.
through First,
two
issuers
can now use generic solicitation of
interest
materials
without
identifying the exemption they plan to rely on. Second, “demo days,” or events organized for businesses to pitch to potential investors, are now considered exempt from general solicitation if they are organized by an institution of higher education, state
or
and small business owners.
The
exemption
framework
has
historically prohibited “bad actors” from
using
the
raise
capital
exemptions
under
local
governments,
nonprofits, incubators, accelerators, or angel investment groups.
6. Financial reporting rules were standardized. Regulation
A
and
Regulation
D
previously had different financial
to
Regulation
A, Regulation Crowdfunding and Regulation D to protect investors.
disclosure requirements for issuers. Under
the
March
15
updates,
Regulation D offerings over $20 million will require issuers to provide investors the same information as they would have under a Regulation A offering. This includes consolidated
Bad actors are people who have
balance sheets for the two previous
engaged in fraudulent activities or
fiscal years, as well as consolidated
violated securities laws, for example.
financial statements with income and cash flow, among other information.
However,
there
were
some
inconsistencies between the various regulations as to how and when an issuer was deemed a “bad actor.” The amendments attempt to harmonize the disqualification lookback period for all three regulations to align with Regulation D, which requires
4. General Solicitation rules have The
restrictive for a lot of entrepreneurs
5. Bad actor rules were standardized.
The amendments also shortened the
subsequent
personal network. This was overly
the evaluation to occur at the time
The impetus behind this change was to increase investment opportunities for non-accredited investors. If you are offering securities under any of these frameworks, please contact
us
at
949-379-2600
to
ensure your best practices, offering
of sale. Under the new amendments,
documents, and operations are up
Regulation A will now require a
to date.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Kevin S. Kim, Esq., is a partner in the Corporate and Securities practice at Geraci LLP. Kevin focuses his practice on private placements and other alternative investments for private lenders, real estate developers, and other real estate entrepreneurs. He has advised and prepared hundreds of securities offerings including mortgage funds, structured debt offerings, real estate syndications, crowdfunding offerings, EB-5, and Qualified Opportunity Funds. Kevin is also the lead instructor for the American Association of Private Lender’s Certified Fund Manager Courses, teaching hundreds of mortgage fund managers throughout the United States about securities regulations, fund design, and compliance. CONTACT: k.kim@geracillp.com | https://geracilawfirm.com/ ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Julia Chang is an attorney in the Corporate and Securities Group at Geraci LLP. She received her J.D. from the University of California, Irvine School of Law, where she advocated on behalf of a pro bono client at the Ninth Circuit as a certified law student. Julia’s practice currently involves drafting and preparing exempt securities offering documents for private lenders, real estate developers, and other professionals in the real estate industry. CONTACT: j.chang@geracillp.com | https://geracilawfirm.com/
February 2021 Originate Report 35
UPCOMING EDITIONS
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INNOVATION
Innovate 2021 Special Edition
June:
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February 2021 Originate Report 37
Direct Lender
Zinc Financial Inc. www.zincdinancial.com office@zinc.net Tom Valentino
7M500K
200K
2M
50K
Direct Lender
Direct Lender
55/33
*AZ, CA, NV
*CA
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AZ, CA, CO, IN, MI, NM, OH, TN, TX, WA
LET LENDERS KNOW YOU FOUND THEM IN ORIGINATE REPORT! 38
*CA
REV. REV.06.25.19 06.25.19 2019 2019
Redwood Mortgage Corp. www.redwoodmortgage.com RMC@redwoodmartgage.com (800) 659-6593 San Mateo, CA 94402
5M
Pacific Private Money www.pacificprivatemoney.com loans@pacificprivatemoney.com (415) 883-2150
150K
Direct Lender
* = STATES LENDING IN
Fidelity Mortgage Lenders, Inc. www.fidelityca.com psteigleder@fidelityca.com Peter Steigleder (818) 422-8879
70/30
50K
LENDER
65-5*/70/5*
H O M E
TYPES OF PROPERTIES
90/2
L O A N
15M
2020
TYPES OF LOANS
MI NI MU M LO MA AN XIM $ UM Co LO mm AN er $ Co ns cial um Br e r idg Co e rp or at i Ac on qu s/ i Tru No sitio s ns te s a n ts/ L Pu eg dD rc h a ev e l o l Ent Re ased itie pm ha s en b/ ts Bla Re m nk o e de t Se c o Lo a n l e d / nd s Re Jo M no int or va tg V te d a e Fo ge nt re i g n u re s s Ot h e N at i r on als MA XL OA NCh TO ur -VA ch LU es La E( /T nd % em (B )/M Au ar p AX l es to m e / /S TE Co o RM Re mm yn tiv ag t ai e (YR er l( cia ogu S) Sh En es l/ o te r Lo t ai ps/ t) Ga St nm rip sS en Ma Le t at i o t lls isu ns ) re Ho (G sp olf it a Mi lity Cou xe rs e (H d R e - u s e o te s / M ls) sid ar Pr ina I Ra entia oper ndu ) nc st r tie l I he nv s ial sa Se es t lfnd me s Fa nt R e to ra Pr ge rms st a op u er ra Of tie nt fic s s e
LENDER DIRECTORY
THE IMPORTANCE OF
your brand or product with the potential to see huge results. This global reach creates networking opportunities for building relationships and partnerships. Your audi ence has invested time in registering and listening to the information you plan to share. They’re expecting valuable takeaways from the webinar, even some thing they can put into place at their own company. This positions you and your brand as an industry lead er, or expert. Webinars can give your audience the hosting a webinar you’ll have metrics to measure chance to ask questions and provide feedback. This how well it performed. These metrics include the is valuable because you can address concerns, reser number of attendees, number of those registered, vations, or any lingering questions they may have Webinars have grown in popularity in recent years and total views. The webinar can and should be recorded about your training or product in real-time. You can and have become an important marketing tool. for you, the audience, and affiliates to share with customize your presentation to your audience based on These live web-based seminars can connect you with others, growing the results even more. Each time a their questions and feedback to keep them engaged. leads from all over the world. They encourage interacti person completes your webinar’s registration form Ask them to take an action, such as completing a task by allowing the audience to ask questions orJust how they should be considered a new potential lead, or answering a question. This will increase audience beneficial can a webinar be to your business? Here whether it be for a sale or a potential partnership. participation and interest. Include guest speakers, are 7 reasons why webinars are a fantastic marketing Webinars adds a personal interaction that videos and such as industry leaders or affiliates, to speak during strategy. Webinars are a cost-effective way to extend commercials don’t. Webinars put a face and name your webinar. These individuals should be familiar your reach globally. Rather than pay for flights and with your product making you approachable, human, with your industry and value of your product. They hotels to meet with individual leads, you can engage and someone they can trust. Educating them on how will be able to educate the audience on the benefits with a larger group over their computer screens. your product can benefit their company is the first or impact, validating information you have or will People from all over the world can attend, providing step in opening the door to future discussions and be sharing. By inviting a guest speaker, you can also your brand or product with the potential to see partnerships. It is essential to show both new and increase the webinar’s attendance by including your huge results. This global reach creates networking established leads how your product or service can guest’s audience and following. This can grow the opportunities for building relationships and improve or enhance their workplace. Depending number of leads you may gain substantially. Results partnerships. on the prospect, the sales process can be slow. can be seen quickly from webinars. After hosting a our audience has invested time in registering and Businesses want to convert a lead into a cusWhile it’s webinar you’ll have metrics to measure how well it listening to the information you plan to share. certainly important to provide useful information performed. These metrics include the number of at They’re expecting valuable takeaways from the and tips to your audience, it’s equally important to tendees, number of those registered, and total views. webinar, even something they can put into place share how your brand or business can help them The webinar can and should be recorded for you, the at their own company. This positions you and your achieve this. How can your product be a solution audience, and affiliates to share with others, grow brand as an industry leader, or expert. to their problems? Your webinar should show the ing the results even more. Each time a person com audience the value of your brand. Garnering interest pletes your webinar’s registration form they should Webinars can give your audience the chance to ask in the product and its potential impact is the first be considered a new potential lead, whether it be for questions and provide feedback. This is valuable step in completing a sale. a sale or a potential partnership. Webinars adds a because you can address concerns, reservations, or personal interaction that videos and commercials any lingering questions they may have about your There are numerous benefits to hosting a webinar. don’t. Webinars put a face and name with your prod training or product in real-time. Though this article only touches on a handful of uct making you approachable, human, and someone them, it should be clear that webinars are an effective they can trust. Educating them on how your product You can customize your presentation to your tool for engagement and growth. As you take these can benefit their company is the first step in opening audience based on their questions and feedback to benefits into account, you should begin to think the door to future discussions and partnerships. It keep them engaged. Ask them to take an action, such how you can use a webinar for lead generation and is essential to show both new and established leads as completing a task or answering a question. This to increase traffic, which will yield great results for how your product or service can improve or enhance will increase audience participation and interest. your business. Webinars have grown in popularity their workplace.Depending on the prospect, the sales in recent years and have become an important formation and tips to your audience, it’s equally Include guest speakers, such as industry leaders marketing tool. These live web-based seminars can important to share how your brand or business can or affiliates, to speak during your webinar. These connect you with leads from all over the world. They help them achieve this. How can your product be individuals should be familiar with your industry encourage interaction by allowing the audience to a solution to their problems? Your webinar should and value of your product. They will be able to ask questions or provide feedback in real-time. show the audience the value of your brand. Garnering educate the audience on the benefits or impact, Just how beneficial can a webinar be to your interest in the product and its potential impact is the validating information you have or will be sharing. business? Here are 7 reasons why webinars are a first step in completing a sale.There are numerous fantastic marketing strategy. benefits to hosting a webinar. this article Business Development • Fintech/Newest Loan Programs • Automation in Today’s Evolving SocietyThough • Upcoming By inviting a guest speaker, you can also increase only touches on a handful of them, it should be clear the webinar’s attendance by• including your guest’s Webinars are a cost-effective to extend your Trends & Changes Marketing & Outreach • Essential Tools way & Technologies •that New Legal and webinars areIssues an effective toolRegulations for engagement audience and following. This can grow the number reach globally. Rather than pay for flights and hotels and growth. As you take these benefits into account, of leads you may gain substantially. to meet with individual leads, you can engage with a you should begin to think how you can use a webinar larger group over their computer screens. for lead generation and to increase traffic, which 5. Results: will yield great results for your business. Webinars Results can be seen quickly from webinars. After People from all over the world can attend, providing have grown in popularity in recent years and have4.
CONTENT L E T U S H E L P YO U !
CURRENTLY ACCEPTING ARTICLES
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February 2021 Originate Report 39
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