Extreme

Page 1


BLACKPEARLB EXTREME

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 01

WHY SPHERE?

WHY HEXAGONAL PANELS?

1.30 m^2 BEST LOADBEARING SHAPE

ELEVATION

1.19 m^2

LESS SNOW ON THE ROOFTOP

BETTER DISTRIBUTION OF LOADS

NONE FLAT SURFACES

15 UNITS

85 UNITS

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.42

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.42

0.62 m^2 ELEVATION

13 UNITS

SPHERE

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.42

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.47

0.93 m^2

CONE

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.50

CUBE

48 UNITS

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 1.05

1.06 m^2

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.42

40 UNITS

DRAG COEFFICIENT: 0.42

MORE EFFICIENT FOR INSOLATION

MORE EFFICIENT FOR INSOLATION

EASIER PRODUCTION

EASIER TO REPLACE A PANEL WITH A WINDOW

VERTICAL SURFACES ALWAYS TO SUN

VERTICAL SURFACES ALWAYS TO SUN

ONLY 5 TYPES OF PANELS (201 PANELS)

LOADS DISTRIBUTED / HONEY-COMB STRUCTURE

TOP VIEW

WHY THIS PLANNING?

1ST FLOOR FOR MAIN ROOMS

HOT AIR RISES UP / COLDER GROUND FLOOR

WINDOWS VS PV CELLS

NORTHERN - MORE WINDOWS SOUTHERN - MORE CLOSED SURFACES TOP VIEW

N

GROUND FLOOR UTILITY ROOMS

EASIER ACCESS FROM THE ENVIRONMENT

GROUND FLOOR PLAN 40 m^2

ENTRANCE - WASTE STORAGE - TOOL STORAGE HEAT EXCHANGER - WATER TREATMENT - LADDER

1ST FLOOR PLAN 49 m^2

KITCHEN - DINING ROOM - BUNKBEDS FIRST AID - TOILETS - SHOWERS

ORIENTATION

PROTECTED ENRANCE AVALANCHE DANGER


LBLACKPEARL EXTREME

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 02

WESTERN ELEVATION SCALE 1:50

TOP VIEW SCALE 1:50

Β

Β

KITCHEN - DINNER 21.4 m²

HALL 3.3 m²

TOOL STORAGE 11.8 m²

WASTE WATER HEAT EXCHANGER

A

A

5.4 m²

9.70

ENTRANCE 4.5 m²

WASTE STORAGE 15.4 m²

BUNKBEDS

FIRST AID

15 m²

5.6 m²

TOILETS - SHOWERS 6.7 m²

GROUND FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1:50

1ST FLOOR PLAN SCALE 1:50

3.70

7.60

3.10

SECTION A SCALE 1:50

SECTION B SCALE 1:50


BLACKPEARLB EXTREME

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 03

COMPOSITE: EPOXY_ARAMID FIBER

COMPOSITE: EPOXY_ARAMID FIBER

COMPOSITE: ETFE_ 25% GLAS FIBERS

OUTER COATING: BLACK LATEX PAINT

OUTER COATING: BLACK LATEX PAINT

DENSITY: 1780 Kg/m^3

INNER COATING: WHITE LATEX PAINT

INNER COATING: WHITE LATEX PAINT

THERM. COND.: 0.48 W/m°C

DENSITY: 1380 Kg/m^3

WEIGHT: 9 - 20.75 Kg

THERM. COND.: 0.23 W/m°C

THICKNESS: 300 mm

COMP. STRENGTH: 255 MPa

U-VALUE: 0.11W/m^2K

INSULATION: MELAMINE FOAM DENSITY: 10 Kg/m^3

DENSITY: 1380 Kg/m^3

WEIGHT: 9 - 20.75 Kg

THERM. COND.: 0.23 W/m°C

THICKNESS: 300 mm

COMP. STRENGTH: 255 MPa

COMP. STRENGTH: 70 MPa

WEIGHT: 2 x 4 - 10 Kg

ZTA (G-VALUE): 0.25

THICKNESS: 2x40 mm

U-VALUE: 0.11W/m^2K

INSULATION: MELAMINE FOAM

U-VALUE: 0.33 W/m^2K

DENSITY: 10 Kg/m^3

THERM. COND.: 0.033 W/m°C

THERM. COND.: 0.033 W/m°C

HEXAGON COMPOSITE PANEL WITH PV CELLS

HEXAGON COMPOSITE PANEL

SURFACE SHEET: ALUMINUM

GEXAGON TRANSPARENT PANEL

SURFACE SHEET: ALUMINUM

DENSITY: 2780 Kg/m^3

SURFACE SHEET ALUMINUM DENSITY: 2780 Kg/m^3

DENSITY: 2780 Kg/m^3

THERM. COND.: 155 W/m°C

WEIGHT: 15 Kg

THERM. COND.: 155 W/m°C

WEIGHT: 15 Kg

THERM. COND.: 155 W/m°C

WEIGHT: 8 - 15 Kg

COMP. STRENGTH: 413 MPa

THICKNESS: 100 mm

COMP. STRENGTH: 413 MPa

THICKNESS: 2 x 100 mm

COMP. STRENGTH: 413 MPa

THICKNESS: 180 mm

U-VALUE: 0.35 W/m^2K

INSULATION: MELAMINE FOAM

U-VALUE: 0.10 W/m^2K

INSULATION: MELAMINE FOAM

U-VALUE: 0.19 W/m^2K

PLASTIC ELEMENT: PVC DENSITY: 1450 Kg/m^3

DENSITY: 10 Kg/m^3

DENSITY: 10 Kg/m^3

THERM. COND.: 0.033 W/m°C

THERM. COND.: 0.033 W/m°C

THERM. COND.: 0.135 W/m°C

INSULATION: MELAMINE FOAM DENSITY: 10 Kg/m^3

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Qneed

HEAT EXCHANGER

COMPOSTING TOILET

850 W 12 HOURS/DAY 10.2 kW/h

60 W 12 HOURS/DAY 0.72 kW/h

110 W 2 HOURS/DAY 0.165 kW/h

3.7%

9.3%

26.7%

LIGHTS

DEVICES

WATER HEATER

139 W 6 HOURS/DAY 0.834 kW/h

350W 6 HOURS/DAY 2.1 kW/h

4000 W 2 HOURS/DAY 6 kW/h

3.3%

6.7%

100%

WATER PRESSURE PUMP

STOVE

TOTAL

370 W 2 HOURS/DAY 0.74 kW/h

1500 W 1 HOURS/DAY 1.5 kW/h

22.49 kW/h

51 m^2 TOTAL: 11730 kWh/m^2

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THERM. COND.: 0.033 W/m°C

INNER DUBBLE WALL

INNER WALL

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Qneed=-850 Watt HEAT BALANCE CALCULATIONS

230 kWh/m^2/a

180 kWh/m^2/a

115 kWh/m^2/a

55 kWh/m^2/a

RADIATION ANALYSIS

ENERGY NEEDS

BATTERIES

PV CELLS

NOMINAL VOLTAGE: 12 V CAPACITY: 100 Ah WEIGHT: 22 kg SYSTEM AUTONOMY: 18h

NEEDED ENERGY: 22.49 kW/h COLLECTED ENERGY: 0.63 kW/h/m^2

NEEDED PV CELLS: 36 m^2

NEEDED BATTERIES: 28

51m^2

HEAT EXCHANGER ROOM

PHASE 0

PHASE 1

PHASE 2

EXISTING TERRAIN

FOUNDATIONS

FLOOR STRUCTURE

VENTILATION PIPES - PLAN

36m^2

PHASE 3

PHASE 4

PHASE 5

FLOOR PANELS

PILLARS

1ST FLOOR STRUCTURE

PHASE 6

PHASE 7

PHASE 8

1ST FLOOR PANELS

WALLS

SHELL

VENTILATION PIPES - SECTION

AVAILIABLE SURFACE FOR MAXIMUM POWER OUTPUT

NEEDED SURFACE FOR 18 HOURS AUTONOMY

PV CELLS - BATTERIES ANALYSIS

NORTH - EAST AXONOMETRIC

SOUTH - EAST AXONOMETRIC

HEAT EXCHANGER DIAGRAMS

CONSTRUCTION STEPS


LBLACKPEARL EXTREME

10

33

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75

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ALL - SCAL ER W E1 :5 NN

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HORIZON TAL DET AIL 04 -

1: 5

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VERTICA LD ETA IL

01 IL

NER WALL - SCA LE - IN

3L0

HORIZON TAL DE TA I

HORIZON TAL DE TA

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 04

07 100

02

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-S OR DO K C LO

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300

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11 06 09

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VERTICA LD ET AI L

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10 70

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VERTIC AL DE TA IL

11

07

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07

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02

06

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13 07

VD09

HD06

PILLAR - SCAL

E1 :

HD04

VERTIC AL DE T

5

05 IL A

15

14 185

HD05

3800

VD08

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HORIZO NT AL

E

PILLAR 07 SC AL AIL ET D

HD01

15

HD02

HD03

100

14

300 0.70

VD01

70

VD07

VD02

186

HD07

300

VD05

3300

1800 3114

VD03 VD04

SECTION C (FRAGMENT) SCALE 1:20

GROUND FLOOR PLAN (FRAGMENT) SCALE 1:20


BLACKPEARLB EXTREME

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 05

ALE 1:5

01

VE RT IC AL DE TA IL

06

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25

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13 19

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38

LIST OF MATERIALS 01. ALUMINUM “L” PROFILE (75x40x5mm) 02. SANDWICH PANEL - MINERAL WOOL (1.5/97/1.5mm)(1200x700mm) 03. ALUMINUM DOOR WITH MINERAL WOOL (1.5/30/1.5mm) 04. ALUMINUM PROFILE FOR SANDWICH PANEL (1.5mm) 05. ALMINUM JOINT COVER (50x1.5mm) 06. TRUSS SCREW (20x3mm) 07. ALUMINUM “L” PROFILE (20x20x1.5mm) 08. AIRLOCK ALUMINUM DOOR WITH MINERAL WOOL (1.5/197/1.5mm) 09. ALUMINUM CUSTOM MADE DOOR FRAME (200x60mm) 10. COMPRESSIBLE FOAM (GRP ENCAPSULATING CLOSED CELL INSULATION) 11. TRUSS SCREW (30-40x3mm) 12. COMPOSITE PANEL (ARAMID FIBER COMPOSITE)(MELAMINE FOAM)(200mm) 13. FLOOR PANEL 14. HEXAGONAL ALUMINUM PILLAR ELEMENT (185x185x700x6mm) 15. BOLT (M5x200) 16. WINDOW PANELS - ETFE (25% GLASS FIBER) 17. BOLT (M5x30) 18. SILICONE JOINT

19. ALUMINUM SHEET (1.5mm) 20. PVC PROFILE (THERMAL BRIDGE INTERRUPTION) 21. ALUMINUM “U” PROFILE (76x68x6) 22. ALUMINUM BEAM RECTANGLE PROFILE (64x124x6) 23. PVC “U” PROFILE (76x68x6) 24. ALUMINUM RECTANGLE PROFILE (40x40x1.5) 25. ALUMINUM FLOOR PANEL COVER (1.5mm) 26. MINERAL WOOL (180mm) 27. ALUMINUM CUSTOM MADE “U” PROFILE (76x68x6) 28. FLAT TRIM SCREW (10x2mm) 29. ALUMINUM FOUNDATION 30. DOOR (ARAMID FIBER COMPOSITE)(MELAMINE FOAM)(200mm) 31. ALUMINUM CUSTOM MADE DOOR FRAME (100x50mm) 32. TRUSS SCREW (60x3) 33. ALUMINUM REINFORCEMENT FOR DOOR HINGE (50mm) 34. BOLT (M5x140) 35. BASE PANEL REINFORCMENT AND CONNECTION TO FLOOR 36. COMPRESSIBLE FOAM (GRP ENCAPSULATING CLOSED CELL INSULATION)

36

18

224

30

S

:5 E1 AL C

24

100

VE RT IC A

50

105

35

1:5

25

UND FLOOR ST RU GRO CT UR E

E AL SC

33

04 IL TA DE


LBLACKPEARL EXTREME

RUTGER STEFAN OOR / 4422147 / 2014 - 2015 / SHEET 06

ARC BEAMS & CONNECTION ALUMINUM ELEMENTS CONNECTING 3 BEAMS

PILLAR TOPS 5 DIFFERENT TYPES

STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS

TYPICAL BEAM

FLOOR STRUCTURE FRAGMENT

FLOOR PANELS

PILLAR - BEAMS - FOUNDATION

PLASTIC U PROFILES FOR THERLMAL BRIDGES

1ST FLOOR STRUCTURE AND FLOOR PANELS

ALUMINUM TOP PART - INSULATION PLASTIC PROFILE - BOTTOM ALUMINUM PART

AXONOMETRICS DRAWINGS

NORTH - WEST SIDE

NORTH - EAST SIDE

SOUTH - WEST SIDE

INTERIOR AXONOMETRICS

SOUTH - EAST SIDE



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