BRITISH COLUMBIA BRITISH COLUMBIA
Canada Green Building Council ISSUE 4, FALL 2017, British Columbia Chapter - CaGBC Regional Publication /
FOCUS
745 THURLOW: Innovation and Efficiency with a View NADLEH WHUT’ EN: Administration and Cultural Building GROWING EV INFRASTRUCTURE at Vancity’s Head Office
Energy you can see University of British Columbia’s Campus Energy Centre
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
1
2
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
17-255.2.1_Commercial_BC_Focus_8.375x10.75-P1.indd 1
9/15/2017 1:31:00 PM
Message from the British Columbia Chapter of the CaGBC Welcome to the fall issue of BC Focus produced in partnership with SABMag. We are very excited for the opportunity to explore a variety of topics which showcase the rich landscape of innovation in the green building industry in British Columbia. In this issue we are inspired by BC’s sustainable building movers and shakers initiating innovative projects, applying new materials, adapting new technologies and spreading the word about the advantages of building green. The BC Chapter strives to be part of the continued evolution of the sustainable building industry through education, awareness, networking and advocacy. The Chapter has had a busy spring and summer developing programming designed to meet the needs of the green building community in BC. We have been reaching out to key stakeholders and municipalities and we continue to make the business case for green buildings throughout our region.
The Emerging Green Professionals (EGP) group has also been building momentum and has organized multiple events. This fall they are attracting new professionals who are passionate about green building to an “Inspiring Possibilities” panel event in October 2017. We hope you find this edition of BC focus supplement educational and informative. A special thank you to our volunteers, members, partners and friends in developing and providing some of this edition’s content, and of course our sponsors and advertisers who have helped make this publication happen. As a Chapter, we are striving to push the envelope in our community through advocacy, education and by highlighting the best of green building practices. Please check out our website to find out about our many upcoming events and educational workshops.
Brad Doff, MES, Env. SP, LEED Green Assoc.
Morgan McDonald
Chapter Engagement Specialist, BC Chapter
Director of Operations, Ledcor Renew
Canada Green Building Council
Chair, BC Chapter,
www.cagbc.org/britishcolumbia
Canada Green Building Council
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
3
Subscribe to SABMAG DIGITAL
Readers can access SABMag on their phones and tablets through iTunes, Pocketmags and onGoogle Play. iTunes: http://apple.co/2cTFKhM Pocketmags: http://bit.ly/2gsGA7T Google Play: http://bit.ly/2hpNfwV
STAY INFORMED WITH SABMAG E-NEWS Add your name to the distribution list of the monthly SABMag e-News. Stay up-to-date on news, seminars and events related to high-performance building, notifications about the Canadian Green Building Awards, and more. Reply to dgriffith@sabmagazine.com.
Thank You to Our Generous Chapter Sponsors Chapter Sponsors
Platinum
Gold
Bronze
Green Innovation Breakfast Series Sponsors
Silver
4
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
See a digital version of CaGBC British Columbia Chapter FOCUS at http://bit.ly/28O6xsr 8
20 18
In this issue FALL 2017
22 6
Upcoming Events & Membership Updates
8
The StructureCraft Building: Industrial mass timber
11 Good neighbours: Using LEED and the CaGBC Zero Carbon Building Standard to augment the BC Energy Step Code 13 Energy You Can See: The UBC Campus Energy Centre
16
Nadleh Whut’ En Administration and Cultural Building
18
Canada Green Building Council Volunteer Profile: Jeet Mondal
20 22
Growing EV Infrastructure at Vancity’s Head Office 745 Thurlow: Innovation and Efficiency with a View
24
King Edward Villa: Innovative thinking derives maximum benefit from construction budget
27
Company Profile: Kiko Water Systems
28 Fort St John Passive House: City shows the way to energy conservation
Environmental savings for this issue: Printed on Rolland Environ100 Satin, a 100% post-consumer fiber that is certified
12 trees
45,044 L water
682 kg waste
1,774 kg CO2
FSC and EcoLogo. It is processed chlorine-free, FSC-recycled and is manufactured using biogas energy.
+
A joint publishing project of the British Columbia Chapter - CaGBC and SABMag. Address all inquiries to Don Griffith: dgriffith@sabmagazine.com Published by Janam Publications Inc. | www.sabmagazine.com | www.janam.net
COVER IMAGE: The University of British Columbia’s Campus Energy Centre. Photo: Ema Peter.
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
5
Keep up to date by attending one of our diverse education sessions.
UPCOMING
EVENTS AND WORKSHOPS
in British Columbia
Private workshops are also available on topics which include: The WELL Building Standard, Introduction to LEED v4, LEED Green Associate Exam Kickstarter and Introduction to Energy Benchmarking. Please contact bdoff@cagbc.org for further information. You can also go to our website www.cagbc.org/britishcolumbia for information on our events and workshops.
2017
TOPIC
TYPE OF EVENT
LOCATION
October 26
Emerging Green Professional Mentoring Event
Networking
Vancouver
November 7, December 5
Emerging Green Professional Socials
Networking
Vancouver
November 8
Whole-Building Life Cycle Analysis [LCA]
Workshop
Victoria
November 23, 24
GPRO: Green Professional Building Skills Training for the Trades
Workshop
Vancouver
6
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
CaGBC MEMBERSHIP UPDATE Keep up to date by attending one of our diverse education sessions.
Get involved with the B.C. Chapter of the Canada Green Building Council The B.C. Chapter’s network of green building professionals is a premier source for education, training and cutting-edge green building information throughout B.C. We provide support and advocacy for green building programs including LEED and the WELL Building Standard. Through involvement with the chapter, individuals have the opportunity to access local educational, volunteering, networking and leadership opportunities.
Join Us! Our members are key innovators and thought leaders of tomorrow’s sustainable world. If you are not already a member, join the CaGBC and our public and private sector member organizations across the country to help transform Canada with greener buildings and healthier communities. All employees of a National member company (either a Green Building Specialist or Green Building Advocate) are entitled to a free B.C. Chapter membership (or other Chapter of their choice). If you are not an employee of a national member company you can join the B.C. Chapter as an individual for $100 per year. Emerging Green Professionals can join for just $35.
Find out more about our membership structure and the many benefits available at www.cagbc.org/britishcolumbia
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
7
THE STRUCTURECRAFT BUILDING Mass timber industrial building adds to BC’s portfolio of green buildings Industrial buildings have for many years been a bulwark of standard, large-scale steel and concrete construction. The use of a green material, such as wood, has generally been considered inappropriate due to prohibitive cost, misperceptions around fire performance, and a generally unfavourable comparison of wood’s strength to the well-known load bearing capacity of steel. However, as in the commercial and residential sectors of North America, new winds are blowing in the industrial sector. Vancouver, and its surrounding suburbs, has become a central hub of advancement in commercial and residential green buildings, and it also now showcases a new type of timber building – a 50,000 square foot, pre-fabricated industrial facility and office in Abbotsford. By Isaac Epp
8
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
The fabricator, engineer, and installer of this building, a mass timber design-build firm based near Vancouver, has been pushed by the recent boom in demand for mass timber buildings to expand into its own industrial shop and engineering office. One impetus behind developing the new StructureCraft facility was the creation of a prototype for prefabricated, efficiently designed, wooden industrial buildings. With this in mind, special consideration was given in the design phase to a building which would not only meet and exceed all fire, seismic, and safety codes, but would also push boundaries in construction speed and cost. The superstructure of the 40,000 sqft manufacturing facility was erected and roofed in just five days, using prefabricated wall and roof panels. (Time Lapse: https:// vimeo.com/221934678). Each panel was carefully modelled and engineered, assembled in StructureCraft’s old shop in Delta, and shipped to the new site in Abbotsford. The 12’x60’ roof panels and 12’x34’ tall wall panels represent a prefabricated timber counterpoint to the tilt-up construction prevalent in concrete industrial buildings. The 10-tonne crane system throughout the building is fully supported off the wood structure, only using steel for the crane rails themselves. A 10,000 square foot office wraps around the front of the industrial building, and is constructed almost entirely of mass timber panels supported on a glulam frame of columns and beams. The desire to expose most of the walls and ceilings in the new office space required intense collaboration between the 3D modelling and engineering departments and the carpenters fabricating and installing the components. The mass timber floor and roof panels throughout use a unique acoustic profile to create a high performing soffit with a Noise Reduction Coefficient of 0.7-0,8. This is achieved as each of the boards in the panels has been profiled to allow a dense wood fibre to be inserted between the boards, creating a soffit with apertures which absorb sound waves. The office interior presents a clean, warm, and inviting aesthetic which looks forward to the future of mass timber office design.
PHOTOS OF THE PROJECT DURING CONSTRUCTION PROVIDED BY STRUCTURECRAFT BUILDERS INC.
The office was built utilizing mass timber not only to provide StructureCraft’s employees with a state-of-the-art workspace, but also to showcase the aesthetic of the new dowel-laminated timber (DLT) mass timber product which will be produced out of the main shop. The automated DLT press and manufacturing line is the largest and fastest in the world, and is intended to launch a new cost-effective mass timber product into the North American market.
Isaac Epp is Business Development Associate at StructureCraft Builders Inc. FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
9
Orchards at Orenco North America’s largest multi-family Passive House building. Featuring EuroLine Windows 4700-series ThermoPlus windows and doors
Photo courtesy of Ankrom Moisan
Passion for Passive
EuroLine Windows has a Passion for Passive, and we are pleased to offer our new ThermoPlus PHC window that has been cer�fied as a Passive House Component by the Passive House Ins�tute in Darmstadt, Germany. Trusted by industry leaders, EuroLine fenestra�on products are built to meet or exceed the latest standards for building codes. Our systems offer outstanding thermal performance, unparalleled wind, rain and sound resistance, and outstanding security for your peace of mind. EuroLine’s window and door systems are preferred by builders and architects and are used in LEED, Net Zero and Passive House single family, mul�-family and commercial projects throughout North America.
604.940.8485 www.euroline-windows.com 10
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
GOOD NEIGHBOURS:
Using LEED and the CaGBC Zero Carbon Building Standard to augment the BC Energy Step Code In April 2017, the BC Government formally put its new Energy Step Code into force and the industry took notice. The Step Code defines increasingly stringent levels of energy performance, bridging the gap between the current BC Building Code and the net zero energy-ready buildings that the code is expected to demand by 2032. The Canada Green Building Council® (CaGBC) supports the BC Step Code as an important signal to the industry as to the future evolution of the building code, which will facilitate adaptation and compliance. The Step Code also accelerates market transformation by providing a consistent set of stretch requirements that municipalities can readily embed into policies and programs. The CaGBC appreciates the Code’s emphasis on building envelopes and ventilation strategies through the use of thermal energy demand intensity targets, and agrees that it’s critical for the Canadian design community to place greater focus on these aspects of building design in order to reliably achieve dramatic reductions in energy use. Photo this page: Pre-fabricated housing units manufactured in Agassiz. The Step Code’s focus on energy efficiency aligns well with LEED, which weighs energy efficiency more heavily than any other component. [Photo: Monte Paulsen]. Photo next page: The LEED Gold Kwayatsut Building in Vancouver. LEED enhances the Step Code by encouraging additional GHG reductions through renewable energy, demand response programs, and other means. FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
11
Beyond Energy Energy efficiency is a key component of efforts to reduce emissions from building operations. The Step Code’s focus on energy efficiency aligns well with LEED, which weighs energy efficiency more heavily than any other component within the rating system. While energy efficiency is of vital importance, the CaGBC encourages the BC design community to think bigger. By applying LEED® or the CaGBC Zero Carbon Building Standard, projects can enjoy benefits beyond energy efficiency. The Step Code uses the energy efficiency of basic building operations as a surrogate for GHG emissions. LEED enhances this effort by encouraging additional GHG reductions through measures that include renewable energy generation; participation in demand response programs; lowering the embedded carbon of construction materials; providing greater walkability and access to public transit; and promoting alternative fuel vehicles. Additionally, with its broader holistic assessment of sustainability, LEED allows other important environmental impacts to be considered, including water efficiency, the sustainability of a site, construction waste, and the environmental impacts of materials. Equally important, LEED also places an emphasis on aspects of design that impact human health and wellness. Unique to LEED is the opportunity to benchmark projects against an international set of peers. The rating system benefits from the efforts of volunteers and proponents from across the globe, who are all working to ensure that LEED is always evolving to drive the industry forward. For example, LEED has helped spur ongoing discussions about the choice of energy efficiency metrics by creating the Alternative Energy Performance Metric pilot credit, which allows project teams to evaluate performance based on source energy, primary energy, and GHG emissions. The Energy Performance Metering Path Pilot Credit even allows project teams to meet energy efficiency requirements using actual building performance.
Toward Carbon While energy efficiency will always be a foundational tenet of any sustainable building’s design, the CaGBC believes that efforts to address GHG emissions must evolve to focus on carbon. This is why CaGBC worked closely with industry to launch the CaGBC Zero Carbon Building Standard (ZCB) in May of 2017. Taking a carbon-centric approach is crucial because the most important factor in the emissions footprint of a building is often not energy performance, but rather the carbon intensity of the electricity and fossil fuels used. Recognizing the differences in electrical grids and fuels sources is critical to assessing impacts accurately and guiding investments.
12
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
Like the BC Step Code, the Zero Carbon Building Standard uses Energy Use Intensity (EUI) and Thermal Energy Demand Intensity (TEDI), however, the ZCB goes further by measuring carbon outcomes directly. This means that the Standard is not fuel agnostic - it drives choices about the types of energy that are used, and it encourages additional renewable energy generation both onsite and offsite. As Canada’s first green building program to make carbon emissions the key indicator for building performance, the Zero Carbon Building Standard positions Canada in an elite group of countries working on similar initiatives, including Australia, France, Brazil and the US.
Finding Synergies The City of Vancouver’s Zero Emission Fire Hall is an example of a project seeking to better understand and benefit from the synergies of applying different sustainability requirements. The project is seeking LEED and Passive Haus certification, and is participating as a pilot in the CaGBC’s Zero Carbon Building Standard. The design of the Fire Hall will incorporate the generation of on-site renewable solar PV energy in order to offset greenhouse gas emissions, and the project is being used as a case study to develop best practices and approaches to designing future City of Vancouver owned buildings. The CaGBC believes that while every project is different, there are invariably significant benefits to applying third-party green building rating systems like LEED and the Zero Carbon Building Standard in concert with the enhanced requirements of the BC Step Code. We look forward to working with municipalities and the private sector to help them determine how they can best improve building performance while maximizing emissions reductions.
ENERGY You Can See
1
The University of British Columbia’s Campus Energy Centre (CEC) is a state-of-the-art hot water boiler facility that provides for the campus heating requirements. Recently certified LEED Gold, this $24 million facility demonstrates leading edge sustainable design strategies and plays a significant role in reducing UBC’s GHG footprint. Its situation puts the campus’ energy infrastructure in the heart of the community, while its voyeuristic design makes the system within visible to students – a conscious choice made to elevate UBC’s awareness of their own energy consumption. SUBMITTED BY DIALOG
UBC’s Campus Energy Centre is a major contributor to the University achieving its ambitious emissions target [1].
The University of British Columbia is recognized as a leader in advancing the global sustainability agenda – as steward of a large public institution, as educator of our future leaders, and as active participant in the search for ideas and solutions that will shape the province’s common future. In 2007 UBC made a bold commitment to reduce its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 33% from its baseline, by 2015. UBC’s Campus Energy Centre is major contributor to the University achieving its ambitious emissions target. Comprised of a new high-efficiency hot water heating plant and district hot-water distribution loop, the CEC replaces the pre-existing steam boiler plant constructed in 1925. The new system serves over 130 buildings, or 12,000 square feet of campus development delivered through 14 km of underground insulated pipe. The 20,000 square foot building houses all process equipment including three 15 MW boilers with capacity for phased expansion to a total output of 80 MW.
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
13
Site plan
2 The CEC is sited on a prominent corner of the Health Sciences Mall on a former parking lot [2].
Sited on a prominent corner of Health Sciences Mall and Agronomy Road, the CEC replaces an existing surface parking lot, adjacent to the Life Sciences Building to the north, the Pharmaceutical Sciences Building to the east and the campus electrical sub-station to the south. The east faรงade of the CEC frames a public plaza that acts as connection point between the campus Health, Residential, and Sports precincts. Continuity of the campus fabric is reinforced by matching the street-wall setbacks and height datum established by adjacent buildings.
Combustion/ventilation 3 PROJECT CREDITS OWNER University of British Clumbia ARCHITECT DIALOG STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Fast + Epp MECHANICAL ENGINEERING FVB Energy Inc. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Applied Engineering Solutions Ltd. CIVIL ENGINEERING Kerr Wood Leidal Associates LANDSCAPE DESIGNER Perry + Associates SUSTAINABILITY Recollective Consulting AIR DISPERSION RWDI Consulting Engineers & Scientists BUILDING CODE CONSULTANT LMDG Building Code Consultants Ltd. PHOTOS Ema Peter
14
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
4
5
The building’s simple volume is enlivened by the play of light across and through the shroud by the selective use of three different types of panels – an opaque, a 30% perforated, and a 50% perforated panel. Further, the surface of the shroud tells a story where a higher intensity of perforation expresses process requirements for air exchange, ventilation or transparency. The zinc shroud also materially connects the CEC with both the Life Sciences and Pharmaceutical Sciences buildings. On the west facade, the metal shroud has been peeled back to reveal the glazed skin of the 15m high boiler house providing pedestrians with views into the vaulted space of the process area and celebrating the building’s operation and process equipment through interpretative signage.
6
7
A building that breathes – the CEC inhales massive amounts of air to feed the combustion process and exhales hot, humid exhaust, while supporting a pulsing circulatory system that feeds hot water to campus buildings. The relationship between process equipment such as boilers, breeching exhaust, service rooms and hot water distribution equipment is driven by strict functional requirements.
The primary structure is constructed of cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels supported by glulam columns and beams [3]. The CEC inhales massive amounts of air to feed the combustion process and exhales hot, humid exhaust [4]. Pedestrians have views of the 15m high boiler house [5]. The Interior is naturally ventilated and well lit. Additional space conditioning is provided by waste process heat [6 and 7].
To unify these distinct programme elements and reconcile the many requirements for intake and exhaust louvres, vents and other service penetrations, a zinc metal shroud wraps the building perimeter. This permeable skin, which floats 4m above the ground plane and is held off the building structure by one metre, was manipulated to provide transparency, weather protection and announce entry points.
Interior spaces are naturally ventilated and flooded with daylight, while additional space conditioning is provided by waste process heat. The primary structure is constructed of renewable, locally-sourced cross laminated timber (CLT) panels supported by glulam columns and 20m clear span beams. The CEC project redefines District Energy by making sustainable infrastructure that is visible and able to inform, educate and engage the campus community by speaking to both the process and broader energy issues.
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
15
NADLEH WHUT’ EN
Administration and Cultural Building SUBMITTED BY EUROLINE WINDOWS INC. PHOTOS Martin Knowles Photo/Media
The Nadleh Whut’en First Nation territory is located in north central British Columbia, near Fort Fraser, and covers about 5,000 square kilometers, including several reserves that are managed by the band. Nadleh, the main community, is located along the banks of the Nadleh River between Fraser Lake and the Nechako River. Nadleh Whut’en has a population of about 500 people, half of which live in Nadleh. The Nadleh Whut’en, the “people who live where the salmon return”, have a strong connection with their ancestral heritage and are committed to stewardship of the land. The new administration and cultural building – which houses the administration office, a health clinic, classrooms, recreation and assembly spaces, as well as a community kitchen – has been built with this stewardship in mind.
16
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
Although the Nadleh Whut’en administration and cultural building did not aim to achieve Passive House certification, the facility was built using green building principles, including Passive House concepts. Windows only make up a relatively small part of the building envelope, yet up to 30% of heat can be lost through them, resulting not only in higher heating costs, but also reduced comfort for the occupants. In addition, moisture that collects on the inside of the window can lead to mold, which, in turn, can lead to health issues, especially for those already suffering from allergies, asthma, or a weakened immune system. This would be a serious concern anywhere, but even more so in a health clinic and classroom environment. For this reason, EuroLine’s 4600-series uPVC tilt & turn windows with triple glazing were chosen for the project. With a 5-chamber frame, multi-point locking hardware, dual compression gasket, and LoE coated glazing with argon fill between the panes, they provide exceptional seal and insulation, keeping occupants comfortable even right next to windows. The warm edge SuperSpacer used in the insulated glass units helps virtually eliminate condensation on the interior of the windows, while the uPVC profiles are resistant to mold and mildew. With a long service life requiring only minimal maintenance, uPVC windows also met the project’s longevity requirement. At the same time, the clay coloured profiles seamlessly blend into the structure and the environment, giving a sense of harmony between the building and the nature surrounding it.
Category Sponsors
ARCHITECTURAL
The 2017 Canadian Green Building Awards winning projects were recognized during the Welcome Reception at the Canada Green Building Council [CaGBC] National Convention in Vancouver with the presentation of Awards certificates by our sponsors.
BUILDIN G
National Sponsors
CANADIAN GREEN BUILDING AWARDS WINNERS RECOGNIZED AT CaGBC CONFERENCE
EN
CA
IAN GR D E A N 2017 AWARDS
>>> WWW.SABMAGAZINE.COM Visit the Awards section of our website for complete details on the winning projects. For details on sponsoring the Canadian Green Building Awards contact dgriffith@sabmagazine.com
1
[1] Lindsay Oster of Prairie Architects Inc. receives the Institutional [Large] Award for Amber Trails Community School from National Sponsor
the
Canadian
Precast
Prestressed
Concrete
Institute
represented by Managing Director Brian Hall. [2] Koen de Waal of
2
De Waal Developments Ltd. receives the Technical Award for the De Waal Net Zero House from National Sponsor Masonite Architectural represented by General Manager Canada Jennifer McGill. [3] Maxime Turgeon [centre left] and Marc Letellier [centre right] of Gagnon Letellier Cyr Ricard Mathieu & Associé Architectes receive the Institutional [Small] Award for the Gare fluviale [Ferry Station] de Lévis from Institutional Category Sponsor Altex represented by John
3
Lowe, Architectural Sales Consultant [far left] and Mark Lim, Technical Representative [far right]. [4] Mark Thompson Brandt, MTBA Associates Inc. [left] and Glenn Burwell NORR Architects & Engineers receive the Existing Building Upgrade Award for the Sir John A. Macdonald Building from National Sponsor Masonite Architectural represented by General Manager Canada Jennifer McGill. [5] Ryan
4
Bragg of Perkins+Will [left] receives the Mixed Use Award for the Marine Gateway Development from National Sponsor the Canadian Precast Prestressed Concrete Institute represented by Managing Director Brian Hall.
5
Other winning projects: Interior Design Award: Eva’s Phoenix, Toronto by LGA Architectural Partners; Commercial/Industrial [Large] Award: Queen Richmond Centre West, Toronto by Sweeny&Co Architects Inc.; Residential [Large] Award: River City Phase 1 & 2, West Don Lands, Toronto by Saucier+Perrotte Architectes and ZAS Architects; and Residential [Small] Award: Lockeport Beach House, Nova Scotia by Nova Tayona Architects.
ENTER THE 2018 PROGRAM>>>
sabmagazine.com/Register.html
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
17
CANADA GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL VOLUNTEER PROFILE: Jeet Mondal Jeet Mondal is a current CaGBC volunteer, who is chair of the Emerging Green Professionals [EGP] committee for the BC Chapter. Jeet works as a LEED/Commissioning Coordinator at Kane Consulting Partnership. 1
3
2 Tell us about your career so far, and how you came to be working in the sustainability field. Like many new graduates, I wasn’t sure what I wanted to do in terms of a career and it took me a while to make my foray in the sustainability field. I initially worked in microelectronics with a brief stint in LED lighting and realized that it wasn’t the best match for me. At the time, I was fortunate enough to come across the work of Buckminster Fuller and I enjoyed the way he explained sustainability by looking at the planet from a systems point of view. Over time, I started learning about the industry and volunteering with involved organizations. As I was connecting with people in the industry, I had a really spirited exchange with Joe Stano from Kane Consulting and he suggested that they had an intern opening in the company. After interning for two months, they offered me a permanent position and I was happy to accept. How did you become involved as a volunteer with CaGBC? When I relocated to Vancouver, I knew I wanted to get involved but wasn’t sure where to start. I decided to attend a CaGBC mentoring event where I met Chris Higgins who was one of the mentors and a Green Building Planner at the City of Vancouver. He suggested that the best way to get involved and learn more about the industry was to start volunteering with the CaGBC and similar organizations. So I started off by volunteering at the 2015 CaGBC conference which was an excellent opportunity for me to get involved, meet industry professionals and attend education sessions. I also assisted in leading a Green Building tour for the conference, which was quite exciting and immersive for me at the time. Finally, I was contacted by the CaGBC (because I was on their mailing list) about an opportunity to volunteer for their Emerging Green Professionals program. I applied immediately and got accepted for the committee. Tell us a little about the Emerging Green Professionals [EGP] program at CaGBC. The group is a space meant for the professional development of young professionals in the industry. The EGP Program offers a multitude of resources for young professionals by helping them network, connect with industry experts and gain access to educational sessions. As the BC Chapter Chair, I have had the opportunity to work with an amazing team of individuals in extending more opportunities for the professionals in the industry. In addition to organizing regular socials and networking events, we have offered a building research facility tour and a green building walking tour in 2017. Our next event this year is a mentoring event featuring a panel of industry leaders and experts. The goal is to create an opportunity for young professionals to learn about the different facets of the industry and to go about formulating a series of next steps on how to move forward. Becoming an EGP would be the perfect first step for a new graduate or a young professional in the industry because they would gain access to many resources as well as having a community of like-minded individuals to support them in their personal development. 18
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
4
1 - THE EDUCATION AND TOOLS AVAILABLE THROUGH THE CAGBC GIVE EGPS A LEG UP ON THEIR CAREER PATH. [PHOTO: JAYCE CHEN]. 2 - THE CAGBC EGP PROGRAM PROVIDES OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEMBERS TO CONNECT WITH PEERS AND MEET POTENTIAL MENTORS. [PHOTO: CAGBC]. 3 - CAGBC MEMBERS GETTING INVOLVED IN MURAL PAINTING AT A RECENT VOLUNTEERLED COMMUNITY BUILDING EVENT. [PHOTO: HELEN PHILLIPS]. 4 - JEET MONDAL. [PHOTO: JEET MONDAL].
Where do you see the future of green building headed in the near and more long-term future? Given the prevailing green building standards and the new green building policies being adopted by cities, it will be interesting to see how the aesthetics of buildings and public space are affected. While it certainly isn’t my background, I’m interested in seeing how architects are going to continue designing buildings of aesthetic value while staying true to some of the design constraints put forth to them. The hope is, of course, that we will see some extremely creative use of forms and clever articulations in the process – but time will tell. On the engineering side of things, I think the respective areas of materials and building automation and controls (lighting controls, in particular) look quite promising.
YOUR LEED V4 QUICK-REFERENCE
CANADIAN DIRECTORY OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES FOR SUSTAINABLE, HIGH-PERFORMANCE BUILDING
Visit our on-line Directory to see hundreds of listings of companies which supply products and services for sustainable, high-performance building. Listings are organized by Product Category and by LEED v4 Category. Our LEED v4 Directory is created with the help of our partner:
OUR 2017 PARTNERS SITE | LANDSCAPING | RAINWATER HARVESTING >Catec Rainwater Harvesting Systems >Langley Concrete Group >Molok® Deep Collection™ System >Unilock >Wishbone Industries Ltd. STRUCTURE & EXTERIOR ENVELOPE >Alumicor Building Excellence >Bailey Metal Products Ltd. >Dryvit Systems Canada >Euroshield® >Hydrotech >LiveRoof >StoneRox >Tremco THERMAL & WINDOWS >Cascadia Windows & Doors >Eco Insulating Glass Inc. >EuroLine Windows® >Inline Fiberglass Ltd. >LiteZone™ Insulating Glass >Pollard Windows Inc. >View Dynamic Glass INTERIOR FINISHES >Baillargeon Doors Inc. >CBR Products >Columbia Forest Products
>Forbo Flooring Systems >Interface >Nora Systems, Inc. >Shaw Contract Group >Tectum ELECTRICAL | PLUMBING | HVAC | RENEWABLES >Acuity Brands >Aqua-Tech >Duravit >Simple Solar >Sloan Valve >Taco Comfort Solutions >Tate Access Floors >Termobuild >Uponor >Ventacity Systems >Viessmann Manufacturing Company Inc. >Zehnder America Inc. GREEN DESIGN SUPPORT + PROFESSIONALS >Canadian Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute >Diamond Schmitt Architects >FABRIQ architecture >Pinwheel Building Supplies >RJC Engineers
http://sabmagazine.com/2017directoryv4.html FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
19
GROWING EV INFRASTRUCTURE at Vancity’s Head Office While greening building envelopes and implementing energy efficiencies has been a key focus for Vancity Credit Union, they are also acutely aware that it’s what happens inside those buildings and the behaviors of their staff that will really drive the greatest change. And for Canada’s largest community credit union, the staff behavior most greatly impacting greenhouse gas emissions is commuting – representing 52% of Vancity’s total GHG emissions. In order to tackle this issue Vancity has taken a multi-pronged approach to shifting commuting practices, including growing their Electric Vehicle (EV) infrastructure at their head office. BY EMILY PEARSON - Portfolio Manager, Community Business & Investment, Vancity Credit Union
Around five years ago the first EV charging stations were installed and since then it’s grown to six stalls, serviced through three dual-charging stations. Sensing increased demand from staff and anticipating the shift in the marketplace, Vancity is now preparing to add in two more additional charging units, only this time they are graduating to Level 3 fast charging stations. Their hope is to be able to support a higher volume of vehicles with these charging stations, but are aware that it will require a change in behavior. “Typically staff are plugging in and leaving their vehicles for the work day, which makes sense for a Level 2 station. But with the Level 3 stations, staff will have to think of the stall as temporary and be sure to move their vehicle to make it available for the next user” says Immanuel Starchild, Manager of Facility Planning with Vancity’s Facilities and Environmental Management team. 20
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
Growing EV infrastructure also impacted the electrical grid at head office and in anticipation of the increase in charging stations, Vancity doubled their existing electrical room. “We needed a grid that would be able to meet the energy demands of these chargers and that could also manage the energy loads in a smarter way” says Starchild. “At the end of the day, we can offset this increase in energy through a variety of conservation measures and see it as a worthwhile investment given the impact it will have on the emissions from staff commuting.” Vancity offers an attractive financing incentive program for staff looking to purchase an EV vehicle and are expecting to see increased uptake as more affordable EV vehicles enter the market. They also offer subsidies for bicycles, bike repairs, and transit passes and ensure that wherever possible every office and branch is equipped with bike racks and showers for employees. “We hope to model a multi-pronged approach to greening commuting practices for other organizations and stay ahead of trends so that we can continue to influence the commuting choices of our staff” Starchild said.
“We want to see more buildings of this quality and design.” – Pembina Institute
we believe in exceeding performance standards And so do our building partners. Trusted by industry leaders, Innotech manufactures European windows and doors with outstanding thermal insulation, industry leading air, water and sound resistance, and remarkable durability. Our products are specified for LEED®, Built Green and Net Zero single family, multi-family and commercial projects throughout the Pacific Northwest. Learn more about the King Edward Villa at innotech-windows.com/kingedward.
innotech-windows.com
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
21
745 THURLOW: Innovation and Efficiency with a View The new office building at 745 Thurlow does not readily look like a high-performance green building. There are no big solar panels, no iconic green walls, no local artisanal vegan restaurant. The greenness becomes visible in its performance which began with attention to efficiency and continues by delivering a great occupant experience. After one year, occupancy is 100% and the Energy Star score is 98. It has a walkscore of 99 and a transit score of 100. In this brief article we peel back layers of the building to showcase the innovative architectural design and the management practices which are delivering strong financial and sustainability performance. SUBMITTED BY QUADREAL PROPERTY GROUP
1
2
QuadReal team members were part of the development team and QuadReal proudly manages 745 Thurlow, a property located in downtown Vancouver. The team targeted LEED Gold Core and Shell Certification, which it received in mid 2017. The 25-storey building replaced an older low-rise with retail at grade, adhering to strict height requirements and other typical restrictions of a downtown plot.
These features did not garner any LEED points but they did increase the envelope efficiency, the usable square footage and enhanced the views on the higher floors. While each of these elements added complexity and cost to the design and construction, they already seem well worth it. It means more people can work in a very efficient building that is optimally located for transit, walking and biking.
The most compelling features are exemplified by the view from the conference facility on the top floor. The building was initially slated to have 24 storeys, but an extra floor was possible by inserting post-tension cables in the concrete floors and reducing the interstitial space between the top of the T-bar ceiling and the floor above.
From an energy and water perspective there are several features common to LEED Gold such as high-efficiency mechanical equipment, rainwater capture, LED base lighting, low flow fixtures: nevertheless, the triple-glazed high- efficiency windows around the building are a bit ahead of its time. For health, the building has bike storage, changing rooms, lockers and a fitness centre. These features are the new normal for AAA office, which is a testament to the deep influence of LEED and the Green Building Council.
This means the space between floors was more efficiently used while providing greater space within each floor with no visible columns between the core and the perimeter of the building. To accommodate the facade on the ground floor, the glass surrounding the building was placed at a slight angle, opening out as the building reaches the top floors. This allows space for the side walk and retail shops on the ground while lining up the top floor plate almost precisely with the property line of the building.
22
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
A key differentiator of the building is a very engaged management team which is actively monitoring energy, water and waste performance and constantly looking for ways to be even more efficient.
3
4
During this summer season, the management team organized free lunch hour yoga sessions, bike to work workshops, and a building step challenge using a social media platform to increase participation, all of which improve the health and wellness of tenants. The response rate has been overwhelming - the yoga sessions held on the rooftop patio on sunny afternoons are often overbooked. By providing a healthy and balanced workspace environment, tenants are likely to experience increased productivity from their employees, with fewer sick days and absenteeism while enjoying higher satisfaction and retention rates. 745 Thurlow is fully occupied, has a high density of employees relative to older offices and still manages to use less than half the energy per square foot of average office buildings. The low utility cost and the low carbon footprint are valued by tenants, but no amount of data can beat the feeling from the top floor as you stand inside the conference room and look down Alberni street for a perfect view of Stanley Park, or the image of the sail boats on English Bay while doing Yoga on the rooftop patio. Making your professional home in a great building feels right and it comes together in those moments.
PROJECT CREDITS OWNER BCIMC PROPERTY MANAGER QuadReal Property Group ARCHITECT Musson Cattell Mackey Partnership STRUCTURAL ENGINEER Read Jones Christoffersen Ltd. MECHANICAL ENGINEER Cobalt Engineering ELECTRICAL ENGINEER Applied Engineering Solutions Ltd. ELEVATOR J.W. Gunn Consultants Inc. COMMISSIONING AGENT Airmec Systems Ltd. BUILDING ENVELOPE COMMISSIONING Morrison Hershfield LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT PWL Partnership Landscape Architects GENERAL CONTRACTOR/CONSTRUCTION MANAGER Stuart Olson Dominion Construction
1 - THE SLIGHT SLOPE OF A COUPLE OF WALLS REDUCES THE SOLAR HEAT GAIN IN SUMMER AND INCREASES THE USABLE FLOOR AREA. 2 - TRIPLE-GLAZED, HIGH-EFFICIENCY WINDOWS HELP WITH THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF THE BUILDING. 3 - SUNSET OVER ENGLISH BAY FROM THE 25TH FLOOR OUTDOOR PATIO. 4 - LOOKING OVER THE WEST END OF VANCOUVER AT SUNSET. PHOTOS: QUADREAL PROPERTY GROUP.
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
23
King Edward Villa Innovative thinking derives maximum benefit from construction budget By Jim Taggart
1 King Edward Villa is a six-storey mixed-use building located in east Vancouver. The ground floor commercial space and the single level of underground parking are constructed in concrete, with five storeys of wood frame construction housing 77 rental apartments above. Floor plan, level 4
N
THE BUILDING FRONTS ONTO AN ARTERIAL ROAD AND HAS RESTRICTED ACCESS FROM THE REAR, CONSTRAINTS THAT ARE INCREASINGLY COMMON IN URBAN RENEWAL PROJECTS. DECKS AND BALCONIES USE TREMCO'S VULKEM® 350/351 COMPOSITE WATERPROOFING SYSTEM [1]. HEAT RECOVERY VENTILATORS [ONE PER SUITE] FORM A REGULAR PATTERN ON THE STREET FACADE. HIGH-EFFICIENCY WINDOWS WERE SUPPLIED BY INNOTECH WINDOWS + DOORS OF ABBOTSFORD, BC [2]. THE PRECISION OF THE PREFABRICATED FRAMES ENABLED SERVICES TO BE ROUTED THROUGH PERFECTLY ALIGNED HOLES [3].
24
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
The existing commercial property was rezoned under the City of Vancouver’s ‘Rental 100’ program by which developers benefit from a
parallel chord floor trusses] were all shop prefabricated by Mitsui Homes.
waiver of community amenity charges and a reduced parking requirement,
Of these components, the 12in. deep parallel chord floor
in exchange for a commitment to operate and maintain the project as a
trusses are the most ingenious. Running parallel to the exterior
rental building for 60 years. This commitment gives developers a keen
walls between interior load-bearing walls, their open webs
interest in long-term operating costs, and encourages project proponents
permit all the main mechanical and electrical services to be
to seek low energy solutions that might not currently be considered for
run horizontally throughout each suite, with vertical drops only
market condominiums.
where needed for HRV grilles, light switches, plugs etc. This
To this end, at the schematic design stage, the construction manager
made the installation of the mechanical and electrical services
Performance Construction proposed replacing the standard, capital- and
easier and quicker than the traditional method where piping
maintenance-intensive, hydronic heating system with much less expen-
and wiring must be threaded through rough openings drilled
sive electric baseboard heaters, and applying the cost savings to a suite
or cut through studs, plates and joists.
of envelope upgrades that would greatly reduce energy demand. The
In addition, a load path analysis determined that the trusses
proposal was accepted by the City of Vancouver’s Sustainability Group,
could be hung from their top chords, enabling the drywall finish
which has the discretion to approve low-energy buildings that perform
on demising walls to be notched around them, but otherwise
significantly better
taken up to the underside of the floor above. This simplified
than the LEED Gold standard prescribed by the
Vancouver Building Bylaw.
the fire separation between suites, with intumescent caulking used to seal the joints, and mineral wool insulation used in the
LOW ENERGY SOLUTION
ceiling cavities.
On the apartment levels, superior envelope performance was achieved
Where required, demising walls are topped with a 12in.-deep
by using two 2x4 stud walls with a 1in. space between them. The entire
parallel strand lumber [PSL] beam that cantilevers approxi-
wall depth is filled with spray-applied cellulose insulation with an R-value
mately 5ft. beyond the exterior wall to support the balconies
of 28. The cellulose eliminates heat transfer by convection and, because
that double as shading devices on the southwest elevation. This
it is hygroscopic, provides added insurance against interstitial condensa-
detail means that, rather than a series of header joists penetrat-
tion. Windows and doors are steel reinforced vinyl ‘tilt and turn’ units,
ing the building envelope to support the balconies, only the
with low-e double glazing. The overall window to wall ratio is 32%.
PSL beams project, significantly reducing thermal bridging.
Air tightness of the exterior envelope was achieved using a vapour permeable air & water barrier on the exterior sheathing and air tight dry-
BENEFITS OF PREFABRICATION
wall with a vapour barrier paint on the interior face, and gaskets around
Mitsui Homes created a three-dimensional model that
power receptacles. The drywall was installed before the gypcrete floor
identified each individual wall panel and truss, giving it spe-
screed was poured, increasing the airtightness between inside and out-
cific attributes and a unique position within the model. These
side and also between suites.
elements were also referenced to datum points that enabled
The Air change rate is controlled by heat recovery ventilators [HRVs]
each frame that would [for example] be superimposed one
in each suite and in the corridor areas. Although not Passive House certi-
on top of the other on successive floors, to be laid out and
fied, spot testing of apartment units indicates that both the air tightness
fabricated with precisely the same stud positions and spacing.
and the energy intensity for heating and cooling conform to the Passive House standard.
Coordinated at the design stage with mechanical, electrical and structural drawings, this meant that the vertical drops for plumbing pipes, electrical conduits, tie down anchors etc. are
INNOVATIVE STRUCTURE All wood components [interior and exterior walls; 2x6in. nail laminated timber [NLT] panels used for the elevator shafts; roof trusses and the
2
all continuous. All that is needed is a hole of the appropriate size to be drilled through the sill and header plates and the plywood flooring to create a perfectly aligned vertical drop.
3 FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
25
Door
Closed cell 2lb. insulation and thermoacoustic fiberglass insulation
Line of double wall in distance SUITE A
BALCONY
2 layers type “X” GWB to subfloor
Membrane [Tremco Vulkem® 350/351] UNIT
Acoustic insulation sprinklered
Floor truss SUITE B
Steel angle and flashing for brick cladding every two floors minimum
Joists Dense pack cellulose insulation
Directional soffit vent Metal panel Door header Flashing
UNIT Metal soffit
Door UNIT
Wall section: door at wood patio
The net result was to reduce uncertainty, mistakes and mess; speed up installation, and enable the building to be finished from bottom to top - a recommended
UNIT
precaution against fire during construction. The unique code given to each panel identified where it fit in the construction sequence, enabling deliveries to be made on a ‘just in time’ basis. This improved the flow on a tight site, with only one narrow point of access. The panelized construction sped up the assembly process, reduced noise and disruption to neighbours, and minimized the lane closures required on the adjacent arterial road, for
UNIT
concrete trucks and other deliveries. Combining superior energy performance with an innovative construction method, King Edward Villa embodies a new approach to building that has multiple benefits, particularly on urban infill lots. JIM TAGGART IS EDITOR OF SABMAG AND THE AUTHOR OF ‘TOWARD A CULTURE OF WOOD ARCHITECTURE’ AND ‘TALL WOOD BUILDINGS: DESIGN, TECHNOLOGY, CONSTRUCTION’.
5/8" Type “X” GWB Closed cell 2lb. insulation and thermoacoustic fiberglass fills cavity [R50]
LANE Closed cell 2lb. [R30]
Non-combustible spray fiber insulation AMENITY Wall section PROJECT CREDITS OWNER/DEVELOPER Richard Wong ARCHITECT GBL Architects STRUCTURAL ENGINEER Bryson Markulin Zickmantel MECHANICAL / ELECTRICAL ENGINEER SRC CONSTRUCTION MANAGER Performance Construction WOOD PREFABRICATOR Mitsui Homes CODE CONSULTANT Protection Engineering
4 26
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
THE PARALLEL CHORD TRUSSES ENABLED SERVICES TO BE RUN WITHIN THE FLOOR ASSEMBLY, AS WELL AS SIMPLIFYING THE DETAILING OF FIRE SEPARATIONS BETWEEN SUITES [4].
Company Profile
KIKO WATER SYSTEMS receives the 2017 CaGBC Green Product of the Year Nanotechnology reduces energy consumption and improves efficiency of HVAC equipment JEFF ADDISON [LEFT], MANAGING DIRECTOR OF KIKO WATER SYSTEMS WITH SHYAM RAMREKHA, PRODUCT MANAGER, UL ENVIRONMENT, THE SPONSOR OF THE AWARD.
The CaGBC awarded Vancouver-based Kiko Water Systems [kikowatersystems. com] the 2017 Green Building Product of the Year Award for its Water Systems Cartridges at the Building Lasting Change National Conference in June. As a nanotechnology that is green and not chemical, Kiko Water Systems Cartridges make HVAC equipment operate more efficiently.
Kiko’s technology weakens hydrogen bonding in H2O molecules, lowers the specific heat capacity and surface tension of water and improves thermal exchange. Their real time monitoring system measures points every 60 seconds, 24 hours a day and access to their online dashboard gives clients the ability to follow along with the performance improvements and resulting energy savings in real time. This data can also be easily shared with third parties for a transparent and accurate measurement and verification process. Other performance features of Kiko Water Systems Cartridges include: •
Reduces operational time and costs;
•
Reduces energy consumption and carbon footprint;
•
Improves sensor accuracy;
Kiko Water Systems Cartridges were chosen by
•
Reduces waste water;
the jury because of their ability to reduce energy
•
Increases system efficiency and extends equipment life;
consumption and carbon emissions at a minimal
•
Reduces filter changes;
capital expense and disruption to the owner,
•
Functions without the requirement of a power source; and
along with a short payback period. The product’s
•
Improves system reaction time.
applicability was also noted, with the ability to be implemented in a broad spectrum of building types including new and existing buildings. As a nanotechnology that is green and not chemical, Kiko Water Systems Cartridges make boilers, chillers, cooling towers, heat exchangers and heat pumps all operate more efficiently. Not only are buildings with their technology installed saving an average of over 20% of their HVAC energy consumption, it allows building equipment to not work as hard, which reduces maintenance costs and extends equipment lifespan. Kiko has installed its proprietary technology in hundreds of HVAC systems spanning millions of square feet, and boasts a 100% success rate for reducing energy consumption. This has led to GHG emissions reductions in large commercial, residential and hotel towers since 2013.
Kiko cartridges weaken the hydrogen bonding between H2O molecules which reduces the surface tension of water and lowers its specific heat capacity to contribute to reduced energy consumption.
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
27
FORT ST. JOHN PASSIVE HOUSE CITY SHOWS THE WAY TO ENERGY CONSERVATION
1
South elevation
North elevation
28
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
With a population of 18,000, the northern city of Fort St. John is the hub of British Columbia’s oil and gas industry. As the self-styled ‘Energetic City’, Fort St. John recognizes that an excellent source of energy is conservation. This project is an exploration of what is achievable, even in an extreme climate, and serves as an example of the important role that municipalities can play in advancing energy conservation. At the time of completion in 2015, the building was only the third certified single-family Passive House project in Canada.
16
3
16 Floor plans
5
2 4
15
6
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
14 Mini split indoor component
7 Two mini split outdoor components stacked
10
8 9
11
11
10
12
12
Ground floor
13
N
Garage Entry Porch Flex office Laundry Kitchen Dining room Patio Library Living room Bathroom Bedroom Office Storage Solar thermal roof panels connect to hot water tank/HRV installation Intake and exhaust for HRV Attic
Upper floor
The site is a south-facing lot in a residential area that the City has designated for
THE FORM AND MATERIALS FIT WITHIN THE VERNACULAR TRADITION OF THE REGION [1]. LIVING AND DINING AREA [2]. THE BOARD AND BATTEN CLADDING IS APPLIED TO A STRUCTURE OF HIGHLY INSULATED, PREFABRICATED WOOD PANELS [3]. WINDOWS BY EUROLINE ARE STRATEGICALLY PLACED AND CAREFULLY SIZED TO OPTIMIZE PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING [4]. HEAT RECOVERY VENTILATION SYSTEM BY TEMPEFF [5].
development as a sustainable neighbourhood. Passive Design strategies were used to maximize the thermal and environmental benefits through careful consideration of the thermal performance of building components and systems, minimizing heat losses in winter and heat gains in summer and maximizing energy efficiency. Energy conservation is achieved through the use of high performance triple-pane wood windows, a prefabricated wood structure with cellulose and mineral wool insulation, and ultra air-tight construction. This minimizes the required size of mechanical and electrical systems, which include heat pump hot water and space heating and a 3.5KW photovoltaic array. Passive House design demands large south-facing windows to optimize solar heating. The high-performance tilt and turn windows have an insulation value of R-9, eliminating draughts and cold spots. The Passive House design software permits detailed calculations of summer cooling loads, which have been optimized using solar shading and spectrally selective glass. An energy recovery ventilation system ensures a continues supply of fresh, filtered air from the outside at a minimum rate of 0.3 air changes per hour, providing indoor air quality that is far superior to that in a conventional home. The PV panels generate enough power to run an air conditioner without purchasing additional electricity. Air-source heat pumps with backup electric baseboards will emit 0.05 tonnes of GHGs per year — which represents a 99% reduction relative to a typical single-family detached dwelling. The 9KW photovoltaic system is anticipated to cover up to 50% of the electric energy consumed over the year - the remainder coming from hydroelectric sources. The heating/cooling cost for the year is estimated to be $200-$400, which amounts to annual savings of approximately $1,000-$1,800 compared to an average house in this climate. The Fort St. John Passive House has achieved certification as a Passive House plus [PH+] through PHIUS. The building has an Energuide rating of 91 and an application for LEED Platinum certification is in progress. The project has been used to teach the local building community about Passive House construction and low-energy building design. The house is a living classroom with public open houses, brochures, signs, workshops and website information. The project received the British Columbia Regional Award in the 2017 Canadian Green Building Awards, an annual program of SABMag and the CaGBC. See http://www.sabmagazine.com/winners2016.html
2 FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
29
PROJECT PERFORMANCE - Energy intensity [building and process energy] = 432 MJ/m2/year - Energy intensity reduction relative to reference building under MNECB = 65% - Potable water consumption from municipal sources = 900 L/occupant/year - Potable water consumption reduction relative to reference building = 30% PROJECT CREDITS
17 4
6
1
ARCHITECT Marken Projects OWNER/DEVELOPER City of Fort St. John GENERAL CONTRACTOR City of Fort St. John LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT City of Fort St. John MECHANICAL ENGINEER Renu Building Science STRUCTURAL ENGINEER [STRUCTURE] Equilibrium Consulting Inc. STRUCTURAL ENGINEER [FOUNDATION[ Jim Jarvis Engineering COMMISSIONING AGENT D. Bauer Mechanical PHOTOS Velvet Leaf Photography
Building section - Dotted line indicates position of glulam beams
The project uses the Dual Core™ energy recovery ventilator by Tempeff which employs two energy cores that deliver extremely high efficiency up to 90% without the need for an energy robbing defrost strategy, and meets or exceeds ASHRAE 62 - 2010 standards for cross leakage rates. High-efficiency windows by Euroline.
- Standing seam metal roofing - Plywood, 5/8” - 1x2 battens beneath roof drilling line - Roof framing: 2x12 for 2:12 dormer roof, and 2x6 for 9:12 roof - Nail-sealing tape below all 2x framing - Waterproof membrane over diffusion board, 5/8” - Engineered joists 24” o.c. with cellulose insulation - OSB, 5/8” with vapour barrier - Service space framing, 3.5” - Gypsum board, 1/2” Typical roof assembly
3
4 30
5 FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
SIMPLIFIED SYSTEM DESIGN AND PAYBACK THAT’LL BLOW YOU AWAY! Commercial and Industrial ERV’s ™ Featuring Dual Core Energy Recovery • 90% Sensible Efficiency & 70% Latent Recovery • Extreme Climate Performance • Frost Resistance to Eliminate Energy Robbing Defrost Strategies • Low Maintenance & Long Term Performance Tempeff North America products up to to Tempeff North America productsemploy employDual DualCore Core™™regenerative regenerativetechnology technology that offers up 90% sensible efficiency. Other available freezing 90% sensible efficiency. Other availabletechnologies technologiesoffer offermuch muchlower lowerefficiency efficiency below freezing ™ ™ design isis significantly significantly more to frost when recovery neededthe themost. most.The TheDual DualCore Core design duedue to frost when recovery is is needed more energy energy efficient in all conditions, paybackperiods periodsare areattractive. attractive.Find Findout outhow how you you can get the efficient in all conditions, soso thethepayback tempeffnorthamerica.com energy recovery to suit your needsatattempeffnorthamerica.com energy recovery to suit your needs
C
TurningUp Upthe theHeat Heat on on Energy Energy Recovery Turning Recovery
TEMPEFF TEMPEFF VENTILATION TECHNOLOGIES V E N T I FALL L A T I O2017 N T |EBC C HFOCUS N O L O G I 31 ES
Buildings That Live. Rooftop Rainwater Cisterns Reservoir for circulating recap-
Green Roof System
tured rainwater. Irrigates sur-
Reduces storm water run-off and
rounding green roof system. Can
urban heat-island effect. Cools and
reduce (& sometimes eliminate)
improves surrounding air quality.
HVAC cooling costs radiantly.
Increases lifespan of roof. Provides thermal conservation & offers excellent habitat for pollinators.
Photovoltaic Solar Panels PV solar works symbiotically with living wall & green roof systems. PV Solar cells work 30% more efficiently when kept cool by plants, reducing the building’s
Living Facades
carbon footprint.
These trellis systems provide excellent protection for building cladding systems, thermal
Living Walls
conservation & acoustic buffering. Climbing plants allow for large
Architek’s living wall systems cost
coverage inexpensively.
less, use less water, and require far less maintenance. They provide beauty to the building’s exterior or interior and can utilize recaptured rainwater.
Water Management: Permeable Pavement Permeable pavements allow the
Water Management: Rainwater Harvesting
movement of stormwater through the surface. In addition to reducing runoff, this effectively filters
Captured rainwater can irrigate
pollutants from the water table.
landscapes, cool the building and provide an optional grey water source for flushing toilets etc.
Architek Sustainable Building Products provides solutions that breathe life and sustainability into the modern structures we live and work in.
Providing products, resources & expertise to architects, contractors and landscape designers, it’s never been easier being green.
Engineered Solutions For Living Buildings
ARCHITEK.COM 32
FALL 2017 | BC FOCUS
1.888.317.9226