LEF003~1

Page 1

Electron A42 A4

S.R.L.

Design Production & Trading of Educational Equipment

ROTATING MACHINES

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4220 - SQUIRREL CAGE THREE PHASE MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections that can be configured for STAR or DELTA schemes. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake. Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N. A42.20S A42.20AS A42.20M A42.20AM A42.20L A42.20AL

Input Voltage Volts ( /Y)

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM*

220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220

50 60 50 60 50 60

3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600

Nominal Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 0,2*** 1,1 1,1 3,0 3,0

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit versions are available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Four Poles Motors are available. Add 4 to Model N.. (Ex. A42.20AS/4) ** 230/400V and 240/415V are available. Specify on order *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request. NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft A42FS Fault simulator. The ends of the stator windings are connected to a series of switches hidden inside a box installed between the motor casting and the terminal board. Through the switches the windings

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice

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File LEAFLET A42


are then connected to connectors on the board.

the

standard

The instructor activates the switches to simulate faults and assigns to the student the task of analyzing and explaining them.

The motor is supplied with a manual explaining the feasible faults and the corresponding switch settings. The following faults can be simulated: Open windings Shorts between windings Poor insulation of windings

OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4820 Star-Delta starter A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-Load test Efficiency determination External characteristics STAR-DELTA starting

A4220C – SQUIRREL CAGE CUTAWAY VERSION The windings and the mechanical parts are perfectly visible so allowing the student to have a good knowledge of the manufacturing techniques. They are mounted on a base 28 x 32 cm approx. The dimensions of the machines are suitable to see the internal construction.

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4222 - SLIP RING THREE PHASE MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The stator can be configured for STAR or DELTA schemes. The motor can work as a squirrel cage if the rotor brushes are short-circuited.

coupling with other machines or with a brake.

The units can be supplied with an experiment manual, which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick

Photo of educational educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts ( /Y)

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM*

A4222S A4222AS A4222M A4222AM A4222L A4222AL

220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220

50 60 50 60 50 60

3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600

Nominal Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 0,2*** 1,1 1,1 3,0 3,0

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Four Poles Motors are available. Add 4 to Model N. (Ex. A42.22AS/4) ** 230/400V and 240/415V are available. Specify on order *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4620 Rotoric Starter A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of Winding Resistance Short circuit test No-Load Test Efficiency determination External Characteristics

A4222C A4222C – SLIP RING CUTAWAY VERSION The windings and the mechanical parts are perfectly visible so allowing the student to have a good knowledge of the manufacturing techniques. They are mounted on a base 28 x 32 cm approx. The dimensions of the machines are suitable to see the internal construction.

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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A4223 - SYNCHRONOUS THREE PHASE MACHINES This is a series of educational motors/generators that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The stator can be configured for STAR or DELTA schemes.

coupling with other machines or with a brake.

The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick

Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Motor Input Voltage Generator Output Voltage Volts /Y

Freq. Hz

220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220 220/380** 127/220

50 60 50 60 50 60

A4223S A4223AS A4223M A4223AM A4223L A4223AL

Nominal Speed RPM

3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600

Nominal Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 0,2*** 1,0 1,0 2,4 2,4

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Four Poles Motors are available. Add 4 to Model N. (Ex. A42.23AS/4) ** 230/400V and 240/415V are available. Specify on order *** 0,1 - 0,3 - 0,5 and 3 KW are available and can be quoted on request NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4240 Driving motor A4430 Brake Generator A4510--20A4510 20-30 R-C-L Loads A4631 Excitation Rheostat A4810 Paralleling Board A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit Test No-load test Efficiency determination External characteristics

A4223C A4223C – SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE CUTAWAY VERSION The windings and the mechanical parts are perfectly visible so allowing the student to have a good knowledge of the manufacturing techniques. They are mounted on a base 28 x 32 cm approx. The dimensions of the machines are suitable to see the internal construction.

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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A4223A4223-REG – ALTERNATOR VOLTAGE CONTROLLER

The A4223 controller is designed to provide output voltage control and stabilization in AC generation sets. Its function is to monitor the alternator output voltage and provide a feedback signal in the form of a DC voltage suitable to drive the field inductor of the machine.

Ability to work with Alternators providing 220V nominal per phase, regardless of the alternator output connection scheme (Triangle for 220V-3p or Star for 380V3p). Ability to adjust the alternator voltage in the range of approx. 200 to 240V per phase by means of a linear potentiometer Ability to control the alternator voltage within approx. 1% in the range from noload to full load condition

Technical data of the Controller AC mains input 220-240VAC, 50Hz Controller output 150 to 230VDC approx., 1A max.

ORDERING CODE: A4223-REG

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4224 - SQUIRREL CAGE DOUBLE SPEED THREE PHASE MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The stator is wound in a Dahlander configuration (4 poles in DELTA and 2 poles in STAR schemes). The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speeds 2/4 Poles* Approx. RPM

Nominal Power Approx. KW

380** 220 380** 220 380** 220

50 60 50 60 50 60

3.000/1.500 3.600/1.800 3.000/1.500 3.600/1.800 3.000/1.500 3.600/1.800

0,220/0,150*** 0,220/0,150*** 1,250/0,950 1,250/0,950 3,300/2,600 3,300/2,600

A4224S A4224AS A4224M A4224AM A4224L A4224AL

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Specify on order different number of Poles ** 400 or 415V are available. Specify on order *** 0,300/0,220 and 0,500/350 KW are available and can be quoted on request OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4830 Off-4-2 Poles Commutator A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-load test Efficiency Determination Speed change External characteristics

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4226 - THREE PHASE SCHRAGE MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections.

winding is connected to the brushes on the commutator and power is fed to the rotor winding connected to the slip rings through their brushes. Speed is controlled by shifting the commutator brushes. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

The rotor has two windings, one connected to a commutator and the other one connected to three slip rings. The stator

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts

Freq. Hz

380 380

50 50

A4226M A4226L

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM 2.100/525 2.100/525

Nominal Power Approx. KW 2,2/0,55 4/1

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines. A42DS Double shaft OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of Winding Resistance Short circuit test NO-Load Test Efficiency determination External Characteristics

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM

U

V

W

A B C

Stator Windings Rotor Primary Windings Commutator Windings

A

B

C

A

C Slip Rings Commutator Ring A

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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A4228 - RELUCTANCE MOTOR The reluctance motor is a single, split phase motor with a properly designed salient poles rotor. It starts as an induction motor reaching a speed close to synchronous and then it runs at synchronous speed.

For education purposes the motor is equipped with a connection board with 4 mm terminals and silk printed diagram designed for clear understanding of the internal logic and connections.

TECHNICAL DATA Power supply: 220V, 50 Hz Approx. power: Fractional HP Speed: Approx. 3000 rpm (2 poles) Approx. 1500 rpm (4 poles)

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4230 - SINGLE PHASE CAPACITOR RUN MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The rotor is a squirrel cage while the stator has two windings: the primary winding is directly connected to the power source while the auxiliary winding is normally connected in series to a capacitor and the series is paralleled to the primary winding for producing a rotating magnetic field. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake

Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM*

Nominal Power Approx. KW

A4230S A4230AS A4230M A4230AM A4230L A4230AL

220** 127 220** 127 220** 127

50 60 50 60 50 60

3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600

0,2*** 0,2*** 1,1 1,1 2,5 2,5

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Half speeds (1.500 and 1.800) are available. Specify on Order. ** 230V and 240V or other voltages are available. Specify on Order *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

EXPERIMENTS XPERIMENTS TYPICAL E

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4840 Coupling base A48.85 Flywheel A48.90 Set of cables A48.91 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-load test Efficiency Determination External characteristics

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM A1

A2

B1

B2

C1

C2

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4232 - SINGLE PHASE CAPACITOR START MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections.

connected in series to a capacitor and the series is paralleled to the primary winding for producing a rotating magnetic field. A second capacitor is only used to start the motor and disconnected by a centrifugal switch when the motor is up to speed. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

The rotor is a squirrel cage while the stator has two windings: the primary winding is directly connected to the power source while the secondary winding is normally

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts

A4232S A4232AS A4232M A4232AM A4232L A4232AL

220** 127 220** 127 220** 127

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM*

50 60 50 60 50 60

3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600 3.000 3.600

Nominal Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 0,2*** 1,1 1,1 2,5 2,5

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * Half speeds (1.500 and 1.800) are available. Specify on Order. ** 230V and 240V are available. Specify on Order *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-load test Efficiency Determination External characteristics

FUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM A1

A2

B1

B2

C1

C2

C3

C4

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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A4234 - SINGLE SINGLE PHASE UNIVERSAL MOTORS This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The stator has two poles and their windings are in series with the commutator rotor winding through its brushes. Can be powered both from AC or DC sources. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake. Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts AC or DC

Max. Freq. Hz

220* 220*

60 60

A4234S A4234M

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM

Nominal Power Approx. Appr ox. KW

4.000 4.000

0,2** 0,4

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * 230V and 240V are available. Specify on Order ** 0,1 and 0,3 KW are available and can be quoted on request

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-load test Efficiency Determination External characteristics

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM

M

A1

A2

Poles Windings

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4236 - REPULSION MOTOR If the brushes are at some intermediate position, a torque is developed which is at maximum value when they are at approximately 70째. Their optimum position can be determined experimentally.

The repulsion motor is a single phase motor with a collector rotor and short-circuited brushes. An alternating voltage applied to the stator, depending on the brushes position, induces an alternating voltage in the rotor winding.

For education purposes the motor is equipped with a connection board with 4 mm terminals and silk printed diagram designed for clear understanding of the internal logic and connections

If the brushes are aligned to the neutral plane no current is induced and no torque is developed; if they are at 90째 to the neutral plane, maximum current is induced but no torque is developed because the stator and rotor fluxes are in phase. TECHNICAL DATA Power supply Approx. power

220V, 50 Hz Fractional HP

M A1

A2 A

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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A4238S - SHADED POLES MOTOR from the unshaded part to the shaded part of the poles thus inducing the rotor into a rotation. For education purposes the motor is equipped with a connection board with 4 mm terminals and silk printed diagram designed for clear understanding and connections.

The shaded poles motor is a single phase induction motor with two laminated poles on the stator and a squirrel cage rotor. The poles have a slot cut across the lamination and around one of the two parts a copper coil, called shading coil, is wound. The exciting winding is wound across the poles. When an AC source is applied to the poles windings the axis of the magnetic field shifts

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Input Voltage Volts

A4238S

220

Freq. Hz

Nominal Speed Approx. RPM

50

3.000

Nominal Power Approx. KW Fractional HP

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to A42DS Double shaft fasten the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling base, to be specified when ordering) . They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake or other machines. OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4430 Brake Generator A4840 Coupling base A48.85 Flywheel A48.90 Set of cables A48.91 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Measurement of winding resistance Short circuit test No-load test

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM A1

A2

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

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File LEAFLET A42


A4240 - DC COMPOUND EXCITATION MACHINES This is a series of educational motors/generators that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The machine has two excitation windings: one for series and one for shunt excitations. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL CHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION TE Model N.

Motor Input Voltage Generator Output Voltage Volts DC*

Excitation Voltage Volts DC*

Nominal Speed RPM**

Nominal Motor Power Approx. KW

220 220 220

220 220 220

3.000 3.000 3.000

0,2*** 1,0 3,0

A4240S A4240M A4240L

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * 230 or 240V or other voltages are available. Specify on Order. ** 1.500 RPM are available and can be quoted on request. Add 4 to Model N.. *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request. NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards

ACCESSORIES IES OPTIONAL ACCESSOR A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to secure the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 22 -

File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4240 Driving motor A4430 Brake Generator A4610 Starting Rheostat A4630 Excitation Rheostat A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4880 Tachogenerator A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Winding Resistance Measurement No-Load Test Speed Control Nominal Load and Overload Test Magnetic Characteristics Electromechanical Characteristics

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM

A1

M/G

A2

B1

SHUNT

B2

C1

SERIES

C2

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 23 -

File LEAFLET A42


A4242 - DC SERIES EXCITATION MACHINES This is a series of educational motors that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The machine has one series excitation winding. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Motor Input Voltage Generator Output Voltage Volts DC*

Excitation Voltage Volts DC*

Nominal Speed RPM**

220 220 220

220 220 220

3.000 3.000 3.000

A4242S A4242M A42 42M A4242L

Nominal Motor Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 1,0 3,0

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * 230 or 240V are available. Specify on Order. ** 1.500 RPM are available and can be quoted on request. Add 4 to Model N. *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request. NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the ranges of the industry standards.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to secure the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 24 -

File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4240 Driving motor A4430 Brake Generator A4610 Starting Rheostat A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4880 Tachogenerator A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Winding Resistance Measurement Speed Control No-Load Test Nominal Load and Overload Test Magnetic Characteristics Electromechanical characteristics

FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

A1

M

A2

B1

SERIES

B2

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 25 -

File LEAFLET A42


A4244 - DC SHUNT EXCITATION MACHINES

This is a series of educational motors/ generators that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections. The machine has one shunt excitation winding. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

Photo of educational version

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Motor Input Voltage Generator Output Voltage Volts DC*

Excitation Voltage Volts DC*

Nominal Speed RPM**

220 220 220

220 220 220

3.000 3.000 3.000

A4244S A4244M A4244L

Nominal Motor Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 1,0 3,0

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * 230 or 240V or other voltages are available. Specify on Order. ** 1.500 RPM are available and can be quoted on request. Add 4 to Model N. *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request. NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the industry standards

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to secure the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 26 -

File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4240 Driving motor A4430 Brake Generator A4610 Starting Rheostat A4630 Excitation Rheostat A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4880 Tachogenerator A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Winding Resistance Measurement Speed Control No-Load Test Nominal Load and Overload Test Magnetic Characteristics Electromechanical Characteristics

A4244 A4244C 44C – DC SHUNT EXCITATION MACHINE CUTAWAY VERSION The windings and the mechanical parts are perfectly visible so allowing the student to have a good knowledge of the manufacturing techniques. They are mounted on a base 28 x 32 cm approx. The dimensions of the machines are suitable to see the internal construction.

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 27 -

File LEAFLET A42


A4246 - DC POLY EXCITATION MACHINES This is a series of educational motors/generators that are basically industrial models especially equipped to be suitable for training. For this purpose the windings ends are connected to 4 mm safety sockets in a metal housing on top of which a clear electrical drawing shows the internal logic. The students can therefore easily understand operation and windings connections.

The machine has one shunt and two series excitation windings. The units can be supplied with an experiment manual which explains typical exercises that can be executed on these machines. A comprehensive set of accessories and a joint allow easy and quick coupling with other machines or with a brake.

TECHNICAL AND ORDERING INFORMATION Model N.

Motor Input Voltage Generator Output Voltage Volts DC*

Excitation Voltage Volts DC*

Nominal Speed RPM**

220 220 220

220 220 220

3.000 3.000 3.000

A4246S A4246M A4246L

Nominal Motor Power Approx. KW 0,2*** 0,75 2,2

Industrial version is available. Add I to Model Number Kit version is available. Add K to Model Number Cutaway models are available. Add C to Model Number * 230 or 240V are available. Specify on Order. ** 1.500 RPM are available and can be quoted on request. Add 4 to Model N. *** 0,1 - 0,3 and 0,5 KW are available and can be quoted on request. NOTE: Powers are indicative and reflect the industry standards

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES A42CO Coupling accessories, composed of a half coupling joint and all required hardware to secure the motor to the coupling base (or to the Universal coupling

base, to be specified when ordering). They are required when the motor is to be coupled to a brake.

A42DS Double shaft

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 28 -

File LEAFLET A42


OPTIONAL UNITS

TYPICAL EXPERIMENTS

A0240 Power supply A4240 Driving motor A4430 Brake Generator A4610 Starting Rheostat A4630 Excitation Rheostat A4840 Coupling base A4885 Flywheel A4880 Tachogenerator A4890 Set of cables A4891 Cables support Measuring modules PC Interface accessories Working table or Trolley

Winding Resistance Measurement Speed Control No-Load Test Nominal Load and Overload Test Magnetic Characteristics Electromechanical Characteristics

FUNCTIONAL FUNCTI ONAL DIAGRAM

A1

M/G

A2

B1

SHUNT

B2

C1

C2=C3

C4

SERIES 1 SERIES 2

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 29 -

File LEAFLET A42


A42C – CUTAWAY ROTATING MACHINES SET The motors and generators of the A42 series are available in the cutaway version. The windings and the mechanical parts are perfectly visible so allowing the student to a good knowledge of the have manufacturing techniques. They are mounted on a base 28 x 32 cm approx. The dimensions of the machines are suitable to see the internal construction. For the technical specifications refer to the correspondent model of the A42 series. The Set includes the following machines that can also be ordered individually:

SQUIRREL CAGE

A4220C - Squirrel Cage motor A4222C - Slip Ring motor A4223C - Synchronous machines A4244C - DC machine

SLIP RING

SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE

DC SHUNT EXCITATION MACHINE

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 30 -

File LEAFLET A42


A42FS – THREE PHASE MOTOR WITH FAULT SIMULATOR The ends of an induction motor stator windings are connected to a series of switches, hidden within an Electron terminal box above the motor, and from here to the 4mm safety connectors of the same box. The instructor activates the switches to simulate the faults and assigns to the students the task of identifying, analyzing and explaining them. When all the fault injection switches are in

their normal position the motor functions as a standard squirrel cage motor. It is supplied with a manual that explains the faults that can be simulated and the related switch settings. The following faults can be simulated: Loss of supply phase Open phase Shorted phases Leakage to ground

ELECTRON S.R.L. VIA CASCINA TORCHIO I-26833 MERLINO (LO) ITALY - TEL. 39(Italy) 02(Milan) 9065 9200 FAX 9065 9180 - E-mail: electron@electron.it Web: www.electron.it Rev 06/04 Specifications may change without notice notice

page - 31 -

File LEAFLET A42


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