Salvationist 13 November 2021 by The Salvation Army UK and Ireland

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The Cenotaph Now wreathed in red, a single stone Pays tribute to the glorious dead, Who bravely fought in freedom’s cause, Who faced the foe, but fell and bled; And as those blood-red garlands flow More widely from its hallowed base, The Cenotaph points to the skies, Where peace abounds through heavenly grace.

QUOTES FROM THE MEDIA

ARCHBISHOPS’ SOCIAL CARE COMMISSION LAUNCHES CONSULTATION Concepts that are ‘not usually heard in policy discussions about care’ – including flourishing, loving kindness, empathy, trust and justice – are among the values that should underpin England’s social care system, the Archbishops’ Commission on Reimagining Care suggested... The six proposed values, ‘informed by Christian theology and ethics’, were put out for consultation ... at the launch of the commission’s formal period of listening and engagement, which will run until Friday 10 December. Announced in April, the commission has been tasked by the Archbishops with developing ‘a radical and inspiring long-term vision for care and support in England, underpinned by a renewed set of values and principles, drawing on Christian theology and ethics’. Its focus is on adults with disabilities and those with care and support needs in later life and a final report is due to be published in September 2022. Besides seeking feedback on the values, the commission is asking for people’s views on ‘what is good and what is difficult, challenging or missing about care and support currently’. Responses are invited from those who use formal services, their relatives and friends, and those who commission them, unpaid carers, those who work in the care sector, churches and other faith communities, people and groups who provide informal support.

THOUSANDS OF UK CHURCHES SOLD, DEMOLISHED OR CONVERTED INTO HOUSING OVER THE LAST 10 YEARS New research has revealed the number of churches of all denominations across the UK being open and used has reduced by thousands in the last decade. In 2011, there were around 42,000 churches open with an active congregation, but that number has lowered to 39,800 in 2021, according to the Brierley Consultancy. The study is part of a campaign by the National Churches Trust to highlight how churches are being sold, demolished or converted into housing. Claire Walker, the trust’s chief executive, told the Telegraph isolated areas of Scotland and Wales have been very affected. ‘This is a shame, because it is where they are most needed,’ she said.

Thousands of churches have recommitted to getting their own house in order while holding the government to account on climate change. At least 2,200 churches held a Climate Sunday ... as the COP26 summit got under way in Glasgow, Scotland, Christian environmental charity A Rocha UK said. As part of Climate Sunday, churches from many different backgrounds and traditions pledged to continue their own action on climate change in the future. In the run-up to COP26, over 700 church leaders signed the Time Is Now declaration calling for ‘a green energy revolution’, even deeper global emissions cuts and climate adaptation finance for poorer countries.

Premier

Christian Today

UK’S LARGEST PURPOSE-BUILT VILLAGE FOR ROUGH SLEEPERS PLANNED IN MANCHESTER Plans are under way to build the UK’s largest village for rough sleepers in one of Manchester’s most desirable neighbourhoods. Embassy Village will provide homes for 40 men in purpose-built pods underneath 10 railway arches in the Castlefield district... Sandwiched between the River Irwell and the Bridgewater canal, the land has been given for free on a 125-year lease by Peel Group, the developers behind MediaCity and the Manchester Ship Canal. The village is the brainchild of Sid Williams, founder of a Christian charity called Embassy... To qualify for residency in Embassy Village, residents must be men with no alcohol or drug addictions. (Embassy will soon open a separate, more low-key project for women [experiencing homelessness] fleeing domestic violence.) As well as paying rent, they must commit to six hours a week of training in shopping, cooking and budgeting.

Church Times

The Guardian

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Salvationist 13 November 2021

CHURCHES COMMIT TO ‘LEADING BY EXAMPLE’ ON CLIMATE CHANGE

ISSN 2516-5909

THE SALVATION ARMY FOUNDER William Booth GENERAL Brian Peddle TERRITORIAL COMMANDER Commissioner Anthony Cotterill EDITOR-IN-CHIEF AND PUBLISHING SECRETARY Major Mal Davies

CONTACT SALVATIONIST 020 7367 4890 salvationist@salvationarmy.org.uk Find Salvationist on Facebook SalvationistOnline Find Salvationist on Twitter @SalvationistUK

CONTENTS

REMEMBERING TO HONOUR THIS weekend thousands of people will attend civic or church Remembrance services. More than 76 years after the end of the Second World War and 103 years after the end of the First World War, the desire to remember those who lost their lives in these and other wars remains strong. For some it will be because a family member lost their life in one of these conflicts. For others it may be because they or a family member served or is serving in the armed forces. But for many it will simply be because they want to honour those who made the ultimate sacrifice and reflect on the need for peace in our world today. Micah Parsons is one of those seeking to honour a family member. Interviewed in this week’s Salvationist he talks about his great-grandfather, Henry Nicholls, a Salvation Army bandsman who served in the army in France during the First World War and was killed in action in March 1917. Micah began researching Henry’s life several years ago and recently commissioned an instrumental piece by Bruce Broughton to commemorate his great-grandfather’s death. Micah highlights the service of Salvationists during the First World War, not only in the military but also bringing comfort and support to the troops. Many of us will be aware of the work of British Salvationists with soldiers in that war, but French Salvationists also played an important part. Marc Muller gives insights into how they provided refuge and relief for civilians and practical and spiritual support to French troops. Support for military personnel continues today, and extends beyond their time in the forces as veterans face challenges returning to civilian life, including mental health issues. It was this that led Dawn Turner and Perminder Kundi to set up an organisation called Stepway, which works with The Salvation Army to provide drop-in centres. Dawn explains how Stepway helps veterans by improving mental health awareness and equipping them for civilian life. Stepway’s first wellbeing centre is located at Oldbury Corps, which offers pastoral support and an Employment Plus programme. Pastoral support is not only important for those leaving the military but also for those who may be thinking of joining, which includes many young people in military youth organisations. In the third article in our series about chaplaincy, four Salvation Army officers speak about their work as chaplains with the Army Cadets, Sea Cadets and Air Cadets. They mention why they became involved, what the role involves and what kind of an impact they have. They regard it as a great privilege and an opportunity to explore faith issues with young people who might not have any church connection. The photo on the front cover shows people passing by the Cenotaph in Whitehall where wreaths will be laid for Remembrance Sunday. It illustrates the fact that we can carry out our daily lives in peace and freedom because of those who served and sacrificed in times of war and because of those in the armed forces today. Remembering is a good is way of honouring them. Another way is to use that freedom to build a better world, which for us as God’s people means building the Kingdom. When we do that, we not only honour those who defended our freedom but also, more importantly, glorify the one who laid down his life to give us the greatest freedom of all.

Quotes from the media

2 4 to 7

News Prayer Matters

Feature A bandsman in France

8 and 9

by Melita Day-Lewis

Feature An Army at war

by Marc Muller

Feature A faithful presence

11 to 13

by Lieut-Colonel Jonathan Roberts

Feature Saving veterans’ lives

14 and 15

by Shanelle Manderson

Bible study God’s presence

16 and 17

by Major Nigel Bovey

Through the week with 16 and 17 Salvationist by Major Sheila Smith

Stories of transformation Ian McDowall: Relying on God’s powerful resources

by Major Rosemary Dawson

Poetry corner

Reviews O Come, O Come, Emmanuel

reviewed by Major Philippa Smale

Held in Your Bottle reviewed by Captains Cheryl and Tim Stone

Announcements Adverts

21 22 and 23

The Salvation Army and me

featuring Jordan Bruen

COVER POETRY Stephen Pearson

From the Editor Lieut-Colonel Jonathan Roberts

SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS Scripture quotations in Salvationist are from the New International Version (2011), unless otherwise stated

Salvationist 13 November 2021

NEWS

ARMY NEWS

EVENT

Government ‘must level up coastal and rural areas’ UK THE Salvation Army has welcomed the announcement of government funding for vulnerable renters but warns more needs to be done for many coastal and rural towns still reeling from the impact of the pandemic. The increase in people using food bank services is an early warning that lots of families are struggling, many corps are reporting. Director of Employment Services Rebecca Keating (THQ) explains: ‘Our food banks are busy with people choosing between making rent payments or eating a proper meal and so we are delighted that the government has announced it intends to help people facing homelessness. ‘Salvation Army community services – such as food parcel deliveries, school uniform banks and drop-in support – mean our corps officers see in real-time how thousands of people are struggling to make ends meet. A secure roof over their heads is definitely a key starting point to support these people and so we are glad the government is beginning to address how vulnerable

many renters are. ‘However, while protecting renters facing homelessness is urgently needed, this measure helps a person at the point of crisis… Our research shows that more than a third of England’s most deprived areas will not benefit from the government’s £4.8 billion Levelling Up agenda. In particular, while coastal and rural areas feature some of the highest levels of deprivation, these are also the areas most likely to miss out on Levelling Up investment.’ The Salvation Army is calling for the government to: reconsider how funding is allocated from the Levelling Up agenda, with coastal communities being recognised as an investment priority; develop a new plan of investment to fund childcare so that parents can access work and training opportunities; engage with communities to identify what investment will best level up these areas; and invest in skills and employment support to help individuals out of low-wage employment. – AR O To find out more visit salvationarmy.org.uk/levelling-up

READING LOWER EARLEY The corps hosted the community wellbeing fayre organised by the local GP social prescribing team. Other groups that provide support within the area, including Citizens Advice, Earley Hub, Men in Sheds and Substance Abuse, were there to share what they do and connect with the community. The corps provided refreshments throughout the afternoon. Some great conversation and connections were made. – RC

COMMUNITY

FUNDRAISING Kelsey, Sam and Tania from Milton Keynes raise £165 for the Big Collection by washing cars; their fathers, Chris and Steve, helped out 4

Salvationist 13 November 2021

PENRITH The Salvation Army has opened a new hub to provide food, baby products and other essential items, plus spiritual and emotional support, to the community. The Nourished Project aims to nourish people practically by providing necessities from a new purpose-built area at the corps and spiritually by offering visitors a listening ear. People will be signposted to other services on offer at the corps, such as the toddler play-and-stay sessions, Happy to Chat café and activities mornings. Corps officer Major Carole Donaldson said: ‘As well as food parcels, we will be there to give spiritual and pastoral guidance. We can take people to a quiet place within the community centre for a cup of tea and a talk, establish what they need and introduce them to the other services we run or signpost them elsewhere… We want to thank our donors, as well as local businesses, volunteers and the community, for their passion, commitment and hard work over the past few months. It’s thanks to them that this project has been made possible.’ The hub was funded by EBM Charitable Trust and Stobart Newlands Charitable Trust. – AR

OUTREACH

ARMY NEWS

Number of modern-day slaves forced into crime climbs during pandemic UK

BRIDGWATER Five Come and Meet Us sessions took place at the corps. The sessions were created as a way of reconnecting with those who attended corps activities before the Covid-19 pandemic and offered an opportunity to meet newly appointed corps officers Lieutenants Heather and Jonathan Culshaw. Together with corps members and volunteers, all who attended enjoyed the fellowship and food shared – especially the bacon sandwiches and home-made Victoria sponge cake! – HC

OUTREACH

THE number of people rescued from modern slavery after being forced to commit crimes rose by more than half (62 per cent) in 12 months, according to a new report released by The Salvation Army. Over the past 10 years, the Army and its partners have helped more than 15,000 adult survivors in England and Wales through the government’s Modern Slavery Victim Care Contract. Specialist support workers provide safe places for survivors to stay and help them to get medical care, counselling and legal advice. From July 2020 to June 2021, a total of 2,662 survivors of modern slavery were referred to the Army for help. Of these, 470 had been forced to commit crimes such as growing or dealing drugs, begging and shoplifting. Forced labour, where people are made to work in places such as farms, factories, building sites and

restaurants for little or no pay, remains the most common way survivors were exploited, with 1,030 referred to the Army during the year. There were also 647 survivors of sexual exploitation and 187 who had been domestic slaves. Major Kathy Betteridge, territorial director of anti-trafficking and modern slavery, said: ‘Behind these statistics are real people who have had their freedom stolen and been used and abused as mere commodities… ‘Despite the number of people that have been rescued this year, many more across the country are still trapped in slavery unable to escape. We can all help fight modern slavery by raising the alarm if we are worried that something is wrong.’ – AR O To read the full AntiTrafficking and Modern Slavery 2021 report visit salvationarmy. org.uk/modern-slavery/ modern-slavery-latest-reports

FUNDRAISING FELIXSTOWE After an absence of 18 months, Sunday lunchtime open-air worship returned to the Crescent in the town centre. Prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, many regular worshippers, including former Salvationists, considered this as their place of worship. To reconnect with those who would normally attend, War Cry ministry was extended to the Crescent on Sunday at noon during the lockdowns. Despite overcast weather on the first Sunday back, there was a good congregation of returning regulars and newcomers. The meeting was led by CSM John Ellitson and many expressed their delight at being able to worship at their outdoor church once again. – DA

EVENT HAMILTON Twenty corps members met on Saturday morning for worship, teaching, sharing and exploration of their spiritual gifts, led by Major Fiona Partland (West Scotland DHQ). A time of reflection followed in the afternoon, during which members laid their spiritual gifts at the altar table and gave them back to God to use. Major Fiona also led Sunday worship. Corps folk celebrated the fruit of the Spirit with their Harvest gifts, and the donated produce was given to the local food bank. – WL

UK Two survivors of modern slavery successfully skydived, raising more than £3,500 for The Salvation Army. After the skydive, one jumper said: ‘That was the best thing I’ve ever done in my life. Thank you so much for the opportunity!’ The other added: ‘It was great and I felt adventurous. The whole experience was really great and everyone’s been so helpful. I felt safe because the people at the aerodrome were so knowledgeable. If you’re thinking about doing a skydive, I’d say just go for it. It was for a great cause.’ – AR Salvationist 13 November 2021

NEWS

LIFEHOUSE

CATHERINE BOOTH HOUSE The weekly gardening club has had another successful year supporting families experiencing homelessness in Portsmouth. It was started in 2020 by Assistant Support Worker Vikki Farndell, who understood the importance of children being in the fresh air, growing plants and being in a natural environment. This summer, club members planted flowers to attract bees, built a ‘bug house’ to encourage insects into the garden and grew herbs, tomatoes, spinach and sweetcorn, which the residents have enjoyed eating. ‘The herbs provide a great sensory experience in the garden area, and the residents are able to gather them for their own cooking,’ said Vikki. Lifehouse staff members hope that the club will give families the knowledge and confidence to keep gardening once they move into their own accommodation. – TG

MUSIC

MEETING

CWM Harvest worship was led by Majors Gethin and Pearl Thomas, who entered the training college from the corps 40 years ago. Major Gethin presented a certificate to Retired Corps Secretary Jeff Davies, who has served for more than 50 years in a variety of local officer positions. Major Gethin spoke about the influence Jeff and his late wife, Gloria, had on his life. Representatives from the corps also spoke highly of their ministry. Jeff ’s family were able to share in the meeting, including his four granddaughters. Corps folk brought Harvest gifts of toiletries, which corps officer Captain Karen Symonds (pictured, left) passed on to Chaplain Harriet Forwood-Andrews (right) for use at the two Lifehouses in Cardiff, where she works. – KS

PRESENTATION

Band celebrates 135 years BOSCOMBE BANDMASTER Howard Evans and his team came up with a different idea to celebrate Boscombe Band’s 135th anniversary. Former members were invited to join the current band for a weeknight rehearsal and to play in the Sunday morning worship meeting, which would be extended to include the playing of some music that many would recall from their earlier playing days. Almost 50 players attended the rehearsal, most of whom were present on Sunday morning. The bandmaster’s theme was Symbols of Blessing and several members of the current band expressed in testimony how God had imparted his blessing to them through family situations. ‘Begin the Day with God’ preceded the opening song. The songsters contributed ‘If Your Presence’ before prayers and a Scripture reading. The junior band joined their senior counterparts to play Peter Graham’s ‘Las Lluvias Grandes’. Bandmaster Howard shared thoughts about how God uses events and situations in everyone’s lives to bestow his blessing upon them. The band sang Erik Leidzén’s ‘Perfect Peace’ before the second phase of the morning began with the march ‘Praise’. Corps officer Major David Alton presented Bandsman Tom Hinchliffe with a retirement certificate for 61 years’ service. Six members of the solo cornet section played Ray Steadman-Allen’s ‘The Veterans’, followed by the same composer’s arrangement of ‘Poem’, conducted by former bandmaster Roland Wright, who represented all former leaders of the band. The benediction song ‘Praise God from Whom All Blessings Flow’ concluded this special anniversary celebration. – RC 6

Salvationist 13 November 2021

BRISTOL KINGSWOOD Major Diane Steadman received a certificate of appreciation on her retirement as an active officer from divisional leaders Majors Ian and Jean Harris (pictured). Major Diane was also admitted to the Fellowship of the Silver Star by Lieutenant Portia Stirling-Mack (Reading West), who nominated her. – KS

PRESENTATION

MISSION FOCUS

by Prayer Network Support Major Jill Miller SATURDAY 13 NOVEMBER (SASB 682) O Father, we desire holy lives so we can fulfil your calling to be missionaries in this world. We declare our love for you and our desire to do our part in bringing into your family those who have not yet had a taste of your glory and those who need to be loved back into your Kingdom of light. Amen.

REMEMBRANCE SUNDAY

by Prayer Network Support Major Jill Miller SUNDAY 14 NOVEMBER Dear Lord, our hearts are heavy as we remember all who have given their lives in past and present conflicts to enable us to live in freedom. As we thank you for each one, we pray for their families, those who have allowed their sons and daughters, husbands and wives, to follow their calling into service for their country. Give them courage and strength, we ask, comfort all who mourn and be close to those who still suffer from injuries sustained in conflict. We also remember those who today serve in the armed forces and pray for their safety and protection. Bless us, Lord, with your peace as we remember and help us all to work towards a peaceful world. In your name we pray. Amen.

Stan Comley of Bristol Kingswood receives a certificate of appreciation from LieutColonel Sandra Moran on his retirement as corps treasurer after 38 years’ service as a local officer

A GOSPEL FRAMEWORK (1 CORINTHIANS 15:1–11) by Territorial Evangelist Major Noel Wright

MONDAY 15 NOVEMBER Within these verses Paul presents a ‘gospel framework’ which, when applied to our daily living, can keep us true to the gospel in how we both experience and express it. The gospel is primarily God’s good news about his Son; Jesus is the gospel and the gospel is Jesus. Read vv3–5 several times and note Paul’s focus on Christ. Reflect for a few moments on who Jesus is and pray that you will represent him well in all you say and do today. TUESDAY 16 NOVEMBER Note Paul’s use of the phrase ‘according to the Scriptures’ (v4). The validity of the gospel is rooted in the revelation of Scripture. The Jesus who is central to the good news is the Jesus who is at the heart of the Bible. The early Church witnessed to the Christ who was the fulfilment of biblical prophecy, their Jesus was the Jesus of Scripture – so must ours be. Reflect on a Bible verse that speaks about Jesus, praying that the Spirit of illumination guides you into a fresh understanding of your Saviour. WEDNESDAY 17 NOVEMBER Paul lists certain key events and he does so because they happened. The Christian faith is anchored within historical happenings (see Luke 1:1–4). The gospel isn’t hearsay or rumour, it’s not philosophy or fantasy and it’s not simply sound advice. The good news is divine truth revealed through things that took place; they happened and they have a timeless relevance. Reflect on the key events listed by Paul and think through something of their significance for you today. In your prayers thank God for the revelation he graciously gives through his word.

PRESENTATION Middlesbrough Citadel band reservist David Gray receives a long-service award for more than 70 years’ faithful service

Salvationist wants to hear your news Corps press representatives can email salvationist@salvationarmy.org.uk. Good quality pictures will be included.

THURSDAY 18 NOVEMBER ‘For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance’ (v3). Someone, somewhere, had given these foundational gospel truths to Paul and he had shared them with the people in Corinth because they were ‘of first importance’. They still are! These truths are non-negotiable and remain central to the gospel. Reflect on the centrality of Christ, his cross and resurrection, praying that the Spirit of truth will help you in living true to these foundational truths. FRIDAY 19 NOVEMBER The gospel is universal in its message, good news for all that requires a personal response. Read verse 1 noting that the believers in Corinth had chosen for themselves to believe the gospel, a past response that was still a present life-impacting reality for each of them. The question asked of himself by Pilate in Matthew 27:22 might be life’s most important: ‘What shall I do, then, with Jesus who is called the Messiah?’ Reflect on those people who have helped you in your personal journey of faith, praying that God will use you to play your part in others coming to know Christ.

O A PDF of the Prayer Matters booklet is also available to download from salvationarmy.org.uk/resources Salvationist 23 October 2021 Salvationist 2 October 2021

7 7

FEATURE I Serving on the Western Front

A bandsman in France Melita Day-Lewis learns about Salvationist Henry Nichols, who served on the Western Front during the First World War

N December 1916 the 6th Battalion, Royal Warwickshire Regiment, took a break in fighting to enjoy Christmas dinner and write postcards as best they could in cold, muddy trenches. In January 1917 they started moving towards the front line in Biaches and La Maisonette, a position taken by a French regiment. ‘La Maisonette is full of shell holes and the trenches are falling apart,’ describes Micah Parsons, the greatgrandson of one of the soldiers there. ‘It’s really cold and the frost has frozen the broken trenches into position. The battalion spends about a day making improvements, when they’re suddenly raided by the Germans. After several hours of fighting in the trenches the German forces retreat, leaving many wounded and killed. The bodies of the dead are carried to Kiboko Wood, where they are buried.

Henry Nichols

Micah Parsons

Salvationist 13 November 2021

‘The battalion continues to work at improving the line until 8 March, when it returns to the front to take part in a successful trench raid. A few days later, on 11 March, the sun is shining and there’s a sense of freshness around the trenches, but the company faces some bombardment. During the day Privates Henry Nichols and Arthur Cresswell are killed in action. ‘A few days later the bodies are taken up into no man’s land just in front of the British line and buried in a shell hole. A cross is placed over the grave. The bodies rest there until 1920 when they

are reinterred at Assevillers New British Cemetery.’ Henry’s story, which is representative of so many lives lost on both sides in the First World War, has been pieced together by Micah from Commonwealth War Graves archives, war diaries from the National Archives, battalion records and documents from Ancestry, the family history website. Micah began researching it when he was just 16. ‘It all started with a picture,’ he explains. Micah’s father knew nothing about his grandfather until his mother

Christa Hook’s artwork died. In her handbag, the family found a photograph taken in approximately 1905 of a Salvationist bandsman holding a cornet. ‘My grandmother was born in 1915, so she didn’t really get to know her dad,’ continues Micah. ‘She was one when her dad joined the army and two when he was killed in action, but she carried his photo with her for nearly 95 years.’ Henry Nichols was born in Coventry in 1886 and lived in Earlsdon, about a 15-minute walk from the Salvation Army corps on Queen Victoria Road, where he served in the band between 1904 and 1911. He married in 1910, and the family moved around the area for his work as a farm labourer before settling in Brinklow. Henry initially joined the 12th Service Battalion, Rifle Brigade, in September 1914, but was discharged because his teeth were considered not good enough to deal with army rations. When conscription was introduced in 1916, Henry signed up again and joined the 6th Battalion, Royal Warwickshire Regiment. After three months of basic training he was sent to France during the Battle of the Somme to join a battalion that had been ‘badly mauled and needed rebuilding’. ‘He was sent over the top at Ovillersla-Boisselle,’ adds Micah. ‘They advanced with fixed bayonets under machine gun fire in a field with bodies of dead men still hanging on barbed wire. They could

Living History re-enactment

see the reality of what they faced all around.’ The horrors of the First World War came alive for Micah, not only through reading archive material, but also visiting the battlefields and war graves, walking over the ground where his great-grandfather saw action. ‘I was privileged to be the first person in 100 years to go down into a First World War tunnel system at La Boiselle. I was lowered down a shaft on a thin metal wire in the same kit as the tunnellers would have worn.’ He spent some time underground reflecting at the site of a ‘blow-in’ – a pile of rubble that had collapsed on two soldiers after a mine exploded – thinking about the dust, the wires, the gas doors and the danger. Micah is part of the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Living History Society, which brings First World War trench warfare to life. ‘We recreate the experience of trench routine for 48 hours,’ he explains, ‘which includes working through the night as wiring parties (sappers who repaired wire defences, while sabotaging and cutting German wires). You learn what it’s like to be cold and tired, how to load a rifle and keep a weapon clean in all weathers, how to fix a bayonet into a position so that it will wake you if you fall asleep, what it’s like to wear the kit and feel the weight of the webbing.’ Micah also plays euphonium in the West Midlands Fellowship Band and Jaguar Land Rover Brass Band. During one of the Covid-19 lockdowns he commissioned an instrumental piece to commemorate Henry’s death. Titled ‘11 March 1917’, the piece was written by Bruce Broughton, an American composer of film and TV scores as well as Salvation Army band music. The piece premiered online as an in-person performance was not possible because of the pandemic. To help bring the composition to life, Micah teamed up with the Living History Society to film a short movie that depicts the final days of his great-grandfather’s life. The project was supported by illustrator and artist Christa Hook, who created the artwork shown at the start of the film, and BBC historian Paul Reed, who wrote the introduction. Micah is passionate about the inspiring stories of Salvationist men and women who gave up their daily lives to serve in the army on the front line, be

bandsmen in battalion and regimental bands, work in soup kitchens, become ‘doughnut girls’ or build recreation centres. ‘In 1916 there was a Salvation Army soup kitchen at Delville Wood, which was about a mile from the front, in range of shellfire and gas attacks. What a massive morale boost it must have been for tired, hungry, mud-covered soldiers fighting on the front line to receive soup from The Salvation Army,’ he says. He urges Salvationists to take the time to research the history of their relatives: ‘When you start to see the work of The Salvation Army in the First World War, you will be amazed. These men and women had so much courage. Some of the women had never been abroad before, and they went out in Army uniform and bonnets to serve the soldiers. ‘They saw the horrors of the war, they supported the wounded – writing letters, sitting with them, comforting them, giving food out, building recreation centres – while under fire from artillery guns and bombers.’ ‘There’s a saying that if you want to look forward, look to the past. There is still so much to discover in the past that inspires us for the future,’ he enthuses. ‘We have such an amazing heritage!’ O ‘11

March 1917’ is available to watch online at youtu.be/ lbOxoKTRcSc MELITA IS EDITORIAL ASSISTANT, SALVATIONIST Salvationist 13 November 2021

FEATURE I L’Armée du Salut

An Army at war Marc Muller describes the work of L’Armée du Salut during the First World War

Refugees at Paris Villette Corps, 1915

Military hospital at Lyons hostel, 1915

URING the First World War, L’Armée du Salut mobilised to bring relief and comfort, first to refugees and the wounded then to soldiers in transit and behind the front line. In September 1914 much of the population of Belgium and the north of France fled. And so The Salvation Army’s war work began. There were isolated initiatives at first, because it seemed unlikely that the war would last. Nevertheless, the territorial commander for France and Belgium made Army premises available and offered its services to the authorities. Locally, Salvationists responded spontaneously. In some places, The Salvation Army accommodated refugees or welcomed passing soldiers. In others, visits were made to the wounded in military health services. The 100-bed hostel in Lyons became a temporary hospital. Salvation Army officers who had been nurses 10

Salvationist 13 November 2021

volunteered to treat and take care of the wounded in hospitals. And Salvationists answered spiritual questions and offered help and support to men and families marked by separation, suffering and grief. As the war continued the Army moved towards more sustainable and established action. During the winter of 1914–15, social centres sent clothes and parcels to soldiers on the front lines. The Ministry of War appreciated this ‘Old Linen League’, but Salvationists were unaccustomed to long, costly action and the Army’s traditional activities suffered. As the task grew heavier, most men were mobilised. The canteens of the British Salvation Army would inspire the work of L’Armée du Salut. At Le Havre, an officer transformed the hall into a room for reading and correspondence. Other hostels followed their example. Meetings and recreational evenings took place and, depending on circumstances, there was even a canteen. Few religious services were organised for troops, but Salvationists were especially attentive to those for whom faith seemed to be the answer to their daily misery. Every night, a hundred Poilus – the equivalent of the British Tommy – on leave or in transit through the Gare de l’Est in Paris were able to stay in the hostel in the Rue de Chabrol. From 1916 onwards the Soldiers Hostels increased in number and soup kitchens opened in Paris. The law of 30 May 1916 gave a legal framework and resources to this war effort and to all the Army’s other activities. Colonel AIbin Peyron became the territorial commander in 1917 and, on 25 December, he organised a meeting in the basement of the Krug company in Reims with the approval of the military’s joint chiefs of staff. The next day he wrote: ‘The bombing was incessant; nature seemed to be shedding tears over the tortured city... This Christmas Day the snow covered

her with a fine unsullied shroud, the Christmas tree flickered under the vaults of a champagne cellar... There were a hundred people there, mainly soldiers.’ Soldiers Hostels began to be established in the military zone behind the front. In collaboration with the military authorities, The Salvation Army obtained authorisation to remain in this zone and advance at the same time as the troops. The Soldiers Hostels became mobile. In a few hours, a large tent was pitched in the corner of a field, folding tables and benches were taken out of a van and, as the Army’s En Avant! periodical reported in October 1918, the Poilus ‘were able to taste a cup of hot chocolate and sign the pre-printed cards that would take eagerly awaited news to their families’. The work was not without risk. In June 1918 several Army hostels had to be evacuated due to the German counteroffensive. On 11 November 1918 the First World War ended. French soldiers no longer had to fight, but they remained mobilised and the Soldiers Hostels lasted until 1923. The 24th one was opened in Strasbourg, Alsace, which had again become a French region. This programme had satisfied hundreds of thousands of users as well as the military command. The supreme allied commander, Maréchal Foch, expressed his gratitude to The Salvation Army ‘for what you did for our soldiers’. From then on The Salvation Army was recognised and appreciated throughout France. It was the French Salvation Army’s first great project since the work started in the country in 1881. Others were to follow but, ironically, it was during a time of war that the Army learnt how to organise and implement this great endeavour.

MARC IS CSM, PARIS CORPS

FEATURE I Chaplains in… military cadet groups

A faithful presence Continuing a series on Salvation Army chaplaincy in diverse settings, four chaplains to military cadet groups tell Lieut-Colonel Jonathan Roberts about their roles and responsibilities

Major David Alton

HE chaplain or ‘padre’ is a significant figure in the armed forces, giving pastoral support and spiritual guidance to servicemen and women and their families, sometimes in the most dangerous and distressing situations. Chaplains to military youth organisations serve in less stressful settings, but they also have an important part to play. Major David Alton (Boscombe) had enjoyed being a prison chaplain in a previous corps appointment, but wasn’t looking for another chaplaincy role. However, after attending a Remembrance ceremony at a memorial to HMS Phoebe in Bournemouth, he heard the chaplain say he was retiring and offered to help with future ceremonies. Some time later he was asked to become a Sea Cadet chaplain and has recently taken up the appointment. ‘I had been praying about my personal engagement with the local community, but this wasn’t an option that I had even thought about,’ he says. ‘After prayer, consultation and several interviews I began the induction process and have now been approved and appointed as chaplain to the Bournemouth Sea Cadet and Royal Marines Cadet Unit, TS Phoebe, based in Boscombe.’ His role involves nurturing, teaching and leading young people aged 12 to 18. ‘This means helping cadets explore the values of the Sea Cadet Corps,’

David explains. ‘The promise made by sea cadets begins “I promise to serve my God”, which gives a great starting point for discussion and interaction. ‘I also conduct prayers and speak at formal parades and other occasions, as well as support the commanding officer and his team in leading the unit. ‘As with any chaplaincy, it takes time and effort to become embedded and for people to trust and become comfortable with you. There is also a limit to the amount of time and involvement I can bring to the role, but I am trying to balance this with life at a busy corps. ‘The most fulfilling aspect of my role is that I can get alongside the young people, adult volunteers and parents involved in the unit. While it isn’t the place for proselytising, it is an opportunity to be present to God and to people in a new and different context.’ Major Donald Montgomery (Sale) was a member of the Army Cadets as a teenager and later served as a military musician. ‘For some years I had a strong sense of being called to explore whether I could offer a pastoral contribution to the Army Cadets,’ he says. He is now attached to the Cheshire Army Cadet Force (ACF), where he provides support to cadets and adult volunteers in the 25 detachments across the county, as well as to volunteers and permanent staff at county headquarters.

Commissioning as unit chaplain Giving this support was a challenge during the Covid-19 lockdowns, but he found a way. ‘With the help of one of our technical team, we created a monthly padre video,’ he says. ‘These focused on a biblical reflection on the values and standards of the ACF. ‘I am now available to provide face-toface pastoral and welfare support. I lead Scripture reflections and prayer when we are on parade, and a particularly fulfilling part of the role is when a welfare conversation includes a specific request for prayer or an engagement about faith. I have had many conversations of this type, often in quite surprising situations – over a cup of coffee in times of relaxation, in the queue for lunch at the cookhouse and in moments of rest during a fieldcraft exercise.’ Explaining how chaplaincy relates to his work as a corps officer, Donald says: ‘As an officer appointed to the corps and the community, this chaplaincy role seems to provide a significant and sacred opportunity to engage with those who otherwise may be more difficult to reach. I have an opportunity to share the transforming message of Jesus with those I meet.’ A few weeks after taking up her appointment at Chester-le-Street Corps, Major Liz Hancock received a phone call from the officer in command of the RAF CONTINUED ON PAGE 12 X Salvationist 13 November 2021

Major Dean Logan is installed as padre W CONTINUED FROM PAGE 11 Air Cadets 1507 Squadron asking if she would consider becoming the padre. ‘I confessed my ignorance, knowing nothing about the Air Cadets,’ she says, but a colleague officer had recommended her and the officer in command felt that she was the person he was looking for. Liz served as honorary chaplain from September 2016 until moving to Newcastle City Temple in July 2020. In September 2019 she was asked to take on the role of wing chaplain, providing support to chaplains across the Durham and Northumberland Wing, as well as to the wing staff. ‘The role of honorary chaplain involved providing pastoral care for all personnel within the squadron irrespective of their religious belief or status,’ Liz explains. ‘I offered guidance and leadership to cadets on moral and spiritual matters during the monthly Padre Hour and conducted formal enrolment services when new cadets were received into full membership. ‘In July 2017 I was invited to be part of a small chaplaincy team at the annual Royal International Air Tattoo at RAF Fairford in Gloucestershire. The role of the chaplaincy team is essential for the welfare of cadets and staff, who camp on site for one to two weeks as they help build the show’s infrastructure, manage the crowds and attend to hospitality and PR duties. ‘My pastoral skills were stretched to the extreme as I was called upon to deal with a whole host of issues – from initial 12

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1740 Clydebank Squadron homesickness to bereavement, loss and safeguarding issues. But the real joy came from watching nervous young people thrive as they knuckled down and made friends for life with like-minded cadets from all parts of the country. ‘I was on the chaplaincy team for 2018 and 2019, and was due to return in 2020 and 2021 but the Covid-19 pandemic saw the air show cancelled. I hope to return in 2022.’ After leading the Civic Service of Remembrance when he was corps officer at Clydebank, Major Dean Logan was asked to become chaplain to 1740 Clydebank Squadron of the RAF Air Cadets.

‘Having been an air cadet in my youth I jumped at the chance, and I was appointed in August 2018,’ he recalls. Dean (who has since become a divisional mission enabler for West Scotland) has pastoral responsibility for all staff, cadets and civilian volunteers. ‘I host a Padre’s Hour once a month, looking at faith, social and civic issues and responsibilities. I also visit the squadron on other parade nights, just to be available, and officiate at the induction service for new cadets, having taken them through the Air Cadets promise. ‘It is a privilege to be involved in the squadron. I value the opportunity to be

Major Liz Hancock at the Royal International Air Tattoo

Major Donald Montgomery at Altcar training camp

I pray that my presence and availability will encourage them in their exploration of faith issues

Presenting the Padre’s Award

Receiving the Company Commander’s Coin for giving welfare support during the camp

with the splendid young people and see them grow into adulthood. I pray that my presence and availability will encourage them in their exploration of faith issues.’ Dean says he has always been well received by staff and cadets. The other chaplains have had similar experiences. Donald says: ‘In my engagement with army cadets and adult volunteers and staff I am warmly received and welcomed. It is a blessing to be able to offer support to those of all faiths and none, particularly at the annual camp, where I was able to have many supportive conversations with a broad spectrum of personnel.’ ‘The sea cadets and staff are all welcoming and open,’ says David, ‘although many of the young people are uncertain as to the role of the chaplain, especially as they have little experience of church or religion. The instructors, most of whom have served in the Royal Navy or Royal Marines, have had positive experiences of padres or “bish” – a colloquial term for chaplain – and seek to include me, giving suggestions and guidance on my pastoral role. The naval tradition of chaplains not carrying any rank but adopting the rank of the person to whom they are talking helps me get alongside cadets and adult instructors.’ Liz finds that the air cadets and staff also respond to her with respect: ‘It took me a while to get used to being called “Ma’am”. At first I felt a little uncomfortable with it, but soon came to accept it – and nothing thrilled my heart more than

walking through the town at lunchtime as hordes of schoolchildren passed by on their lunch break and hearing a voice across the street call out “You OK, Ma’am?” much to the surprise of their friends. That taught me a lot about acceptance and just how quickly these wonderful young people not only accepted me but took me into their hearts, as much as I had taken them into mine. ‘While I was careful not to force my beliefs on these impressionable, often questioning young people, there was a sense that many were searching. Whenever pocket Bibles were offered to new recruits or special First World War commemorative John’s Gospels were made available, cadets were pleased to receive them. One cadet, hearing of how a Bible in a young airman’s pocket spared his life from a bullet, proudly proclaimed among his fellow cadets: “I’m putting this in my pocket, Ma’am, and will carry it always!”’ Liz thinks chaplaincy is something more people should consider, especially within military youth organisations. ‘I promise that you will get far more for your investment than you could possibly begin to imagine,’ she enthuses. ‘Chaplaincy is incarnational,’ concludes David. ‘It’s about showing and carrying Christ where people are and then realising and discovering that he is already at work in their lives. For me, chaplaincy is an expression of all that we believe as Salvationists concerning sacramental living and our lives being outward and visible expressions of inward grace.’ Salvationist 13 November 2021

FEATURE I Stepway wellbeing centre

Saving veterans’ lives Shanelle Manderson finds out how a Salvation Army partnership is supporting veterans in civilian life

ILITARY service is difficult, demanding and dangerous but returning to civilian life also poses challenges for the men and women who have served in the armed forces. Dawn Turner, a mother of two serving soldiers (one now a veteran), understands these difficulties well. ‘I worked as a nurse on the military ward at Queen Elizabeth hospital in Birmingham. While the physical needs of patients were tended to, the mental health needs were put on the back burner,’ she recalls. After 25 years in the nursing and caring profession Dawn went back to university to study criminology, with the aim of rebuilding rehabilitation programmes for veterans in prison. However, during her final year of studying, her son, who had just left

Bob and Dawn

Salvationist 13 November 2021

We want veterans to get a sense of belonging and purpose back

the army, had to leave his home and job after his marriage broke down. He moved back in with Dawn and had a breakdown; he was suffering with post-traumatic stress disorder. ‘We couldn’t get an appointment to gain support for at least six months,’ Dawn explains, ‘and that took me and my partner, Perminder Kundi (Bob), down a different path. We decided to open a charity to support all veterans in civilian life, and Stepway was born.’ Founded in June 2019, Stepway received its charitable incorporated organisation status later that year. It is run by volunteers but receives funding from the Armed Forces Covenant Trust to run projects. After partnering The Salvation Army in Worcester, Stepway opened its first drop-in centre using one of the rooms at the corps. Veterans could meet likeminded people there, grab something to eat and share conversation. Since then, Stepway has gone on to expand its services and the areas it serves. As well as covering the Worcestershire area, the drop-in centres in Worcester and Kidderminster work with a range of charities, including the Armed Forces and Veterans Breakfast Clubs and Headway, so that support and advice

can be offered to veterans facing worries or problems. In addition, the centres offer in-house support sessions and referrals, art sessions and Pets as Therapy visits twice a month to provide comfort, companionship and therapy. Veterans also have the option to complete the 7-step Civilian Skills Program, developed by Dawn. It is built around mental health awareness and gives veterans a survival kit for civilian life. Dawn explains why she felt it was important to have seven steps: ‘When you leave the army, it is seven clicks to freedom – seven clicks on the computer mouse to end your army career. So, it is only natural that the next stage should be seven steps too. “Stepway” even has seven letters. The whole structure was very well thought out! ‘We chose the American spelling of “program” as it can also function as a verb, meaning “to reset or regulate to produce a specific result”,’ adds Dawn. ‘The 7-step Civilian Skills Program does exactly that: retrains and re-programs to make adaption less problematic and improve mental wellbeing.’ About 65 people have successfully completed the programme and gone back into employment or education or now volunteer for the charity. ‘I never felt right after being medically discharged due to my multiple sclerosis,’ says Tina Dales, an RAF veteran who completed the programme and is a volunteer. ‘I felt like damaged goods, feeling low and lost. When I discovered Stepway, I instantly found my sense of belonging. I went through the seven steps, which helped me realise the issues I had and how to move forward. I now support others on their journey.

At last I have found my purpose again – witnessing other veterans’ mental health improving in front of my eyes is incredible!’ The newest service Stepway offers is a community project. Looking to find a Covid-safe way for veterans to meet during the pandemic, Stepway teamed up with Transition Worcester, which was already running a community project at Worcester Racecourse. ‘Our veterans continue to take part in woodwork, building bird boxes and raised beds. We grow our own produce, which goes to Salvation Army shelters so they can cook fresh meals for people experiencing homelessness, and we also have a beekeeping project, so we produce our own honey,’ Dawn enthuses. ‘The outdoor project is open to the wider community as well, because it’s all about breaking down barriers and combating adjustment disorder so all the veterans can integrate back into society.’ Hoping to build on their success in Worcestershire, Dawn and Bob reached out to other Salvation Army corps to see if they were interested in collaborationg. Oldbury corps officers Captains Beverley and Carl Wardley were happy to get involved and Stepway now has a base in the West Midlands. The Oldbury site offers Stepway’s first wellbeing centre, where all services in Worcestershire have been replicated but are offered from one location. ‘We are pleased to partner Stepway,’ says Captain Carl. ‘Our work fits together as both organisations have a heart for all people, so it makes sense for us to be involved by allowing some of our land to be used as a community

garden project as well as providing access to our buildings so that people can meet and feel safe. We are also able to offer pastoral support to veterans and Employment Plus, which can help those wanting to get back into the job market.’ There is also a therapy unit that provides cognitive behavioural therapy and other behavioural therapies from a partner charity, plus access to a shower, restroom, a change of clothes, washing facilities and a food bank. ‘Without the people at The Salvation Army, we wouldn’t have been able to grow so fast,’ says Dawn. ‘The kindness and the support they’ve shown is absolutely outstanding.’ Chris Wilkinson, the Army’s estates manager (Birmingham Service Centre), plans to take Dawn and Bob over to Nottingham to have a look at a site there. ‘We’re expanding very quickly,’ enthuses Dawn. There is no specific route through Stepway. Instead people are encouraged to take part in what appeals to them. ‘All we want is for our veterans to get a sense of belonging and purpose back in their lives,’ says Dawn. ‘We went into this to improve mental health, but we’ve ended up saving lives. That is what inspires us to make sure we keep going, because we see we’re making a difference.’

SHANELLE IS EDITORIAL ASSISTANT, SALVATIONIST Salvationist 13 November 2021

BIBLE STUDY

God’s presence Major Nigel Bovey reminds us that Immanuel is not just for Christmas

ISAIAH 43:1–3

‘I

MMANUEL’ is a word that is often used during Advent services and embossed on Christmas cards. It appears only twice in the Old Testament, in Isaiah 7:14 and Isaiah 8:8. It is very much an Isaiah word. Immanuel is more than a word or a title; it is a name. It means ‘God with us’. In its only New Testament reference, Matthew, writing to a Jewish audience, connects Immanuel to Jesus, who ‘will save his people from their sins’ (Matthew 1:21). In our study passage, Isaiah reiterates the concept of ‘God with us’ when he writes: ‘I will be with you’ (v2). This is the fulcrum of five statements God makes in these verses: ‘I have redeemed you’ (v1), ‘I have summoned you’ (v1), ‘I will be with you’ (v2), ‘I am

Through the week with Salvationist – a devotional thought for each day by Major Sheila Smith

the Lord’ (v3) and ‘I give Egypt for your ransom’ (v3). The promise of ‘God with us’ is pivotal. The other four pronouncements explain why God should want to be with us. The immediate context is that Judah is under threat of annihilation. It is not the first time the nation’s very existence is in jeopardy. Slavery in Egypt brought the Children of Israel to the brink of extinction. In the current crisis, God reminds his people of his personhood: ‘I am the Lord your God … your Saviour’ (v3). God as ‘I am’ is a key indicator as to what God is like. Grammatically, ‘I am’ is first person singular, present tense and active voice. Theologically, God is not a benign force; he is more than First Cause. God is first, singular, present and active. It is as ‘I am who I am’ that God introduces himself to Moses (Exodus 3:14).

QUESTION O What is your picture of God? God also reminds his people of his parenthood: ‘I have summoned you by name; you are mine’ (v1). The creation of Israel came through divine intention. God summoned Abram to leave his homeland and journey to a country of God’s choosing, where he would make him ‘into a great nation’ (Genesis 12:2). God later reaffirms this covenant, when he tells Moses: ‘I will take you as my own people, and I will be your God’ (Exodus 6:7). QUESTION much do you sense that God knows you?

O How

God reminds his people of his providence: ‘I have redeemed you’ (v1). Economically, the mechanism of

SUNDAY

MONDAY

TUESDAY

Jesus calls us; o’er the tumult/ Of our life’s wild, restless sea/ Day by day his sweet voice soundeth,/ Saying: Christian, follow me. (SASB 653)

The Lord replied, ‘My Presence will go with you, and I will give you rest.’ (Exodus 33:14)

As of old apostles heard it/ By the Galilean lake,/ Turned from home and toil and kindred,/ Leaving all for his dear sake. (SASB 653)

Prayer Father God, we thank you for your constant presence in our lives. Your loving care sustains us through difficult times.

Salvationist 13 November 2021

redemption involves having something of value in another’s keeping and paying a price to repossess it. In a bid to restore them to their promised land – and deeming them to be precious – through the Passover and the crossing of the Red Sea, God released the Children of Israel from captivity (see Exodus 12 to 14). QUESTION much do you reckon God values you? O How

God reminds his people of his priorities: ‘I give Egypt for your ransom’ (v3). It was not only slaughtered lambs that paid the price of the Exodus. Through the plagues and the pursuit, Egyptians died so that Israelites could live (see Exodus 8 to 14). Similarly, says Isaiah, God protected Israel against the belligerent efforts of Cush

(modern-day Sudan) and Seba (South Arabia). QUESTION O How much do you value the price of your salvation? God reminds his people of his presence: ‘I will be with you’ (v2). In the middle of the supportive evidence from the past, God speaks into the present crisis – you are not in this by yourself. As much as we might want to avoid crisis or conflict, knowing that God is with us is not escapism. When the Children of Israel stood before the Red Sea – the water in front of them, the chariots behind them – there was no way out. God, though, made a way through. God is a realist. He does not say: ‘Believe in me and life will be easy.’ There will be waters to pass through

and fire to walk through. God, though, does not have no-go areas. As God was in the Red Sea and in the fiery furnace (see Daniel 3:8–30), so he is with us in life’s metaphorical floods and flames. When we feel out of our depth or close to burnout, God is with us. When we fear we’ll drown in loss and grief or be consumed by hopelessness and despair, God is with us. QUESTION O How much do you need the reassurance that God is with you whatever you are going through?

MAJOR BOVEY IS AUTHOR OF BROWSING THE BIBLE AND KEYS OF THE KINGDOM

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

SATURDAY

You make known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence, with eternal pleasures at your right hand. (Psalm 16:11)

In our joys and in our sorrows,/ Days of toil and hours of ease,/ Still he calls, in cares and pleasures,/ That we love him more than these. (SASB 653)

You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. (Psalm 23:5)

Jesus calls us; by thy mercies,/ Saviour, may we hear thy call,/ Give our hearts to thy obedience,/ Serve and love thee best of all. (SASB 653)

Salvationist 13 November 2021

FEATURE I Stories of transformation

Ian McDowall Relying on God’s powerful resources Major Rosemary Dawson continues a series in which she remembers some of the inspirational people she met while working on the War Cry

IOLENCE, fuelled by steroid addiction, was a way of life for champion bodybuilder Ian McDowall. It almost led to a broken marriage and a prison sentence. He once kept a gun in his car, a knuckleduster in his pocket and a knife under his pillow. Now his only ‘weapons’ are a Bible and the love of God. Having grown up in east London, Ian worked as a debt collector. He became obsessed with bodybuilding after seeing a competition. ‘I came second in my first event, won several area championships and competed in the British Championships four times,’ Ian said. ‘I took my first steroid at 19 to build up my muscles, and they soon had a noticeable effect.’ The use of steroids is illegal unless prescribed by a doctor. The normal strength is between 2mg and 60mg a day; Ian was eventually taking 400mg a day by mouth, plus an injection. ‘These work more quickly because they are released through the bloodstream and don’t have to be digested,’ he explained. Living above a vet’s surgery, he acquired steroids intended for horses – ignoring the label’s clear warning: ‘Not for human consumption.’ ‘I became a club doorman to get money for my addiction and had a baseball bat in case of trouble. The first time I hit someone, it felt quite good.’ Ian married Val in 1988. ‘She wanted me to get a “proper job”,’ he recalled. ‘It put a constant strain on our relationship. She’d been brought up to have a faith and go to church. She knew nothing about the drugs. We had this agreement: I didn’t talk about violence and she didn’t talk about religion!’ A job as head doorman at another club brought Ian more income, but also more 18

Salvationist 13 November 2021

violence. Recurring nightmares about God and Hell preyed on his mind. Continual use of steroids caused a condition called gynaecomastia, a hardening of fatty tissue surrounding the nipples. This threatened Ian’s bodybuilding career, including his place in the World Championships in Japan. ‘It cost £1,500 for an operation – money I didn’t have – so I decided to steal it from the club. That Friday there was a very big fight and an ammonia attack there. My car was smashed with an axe, and – even worse – my operation was going to cost £800 more than expected. ‘When I had a nightmare, I woke Val and told her about it. Her instant reaction was to say a prayer, asking Jesus to help me. Afterwards I felt peaceful and slept like a baby. But the next day nothing had changed.’ After yet another night of violence, Ian stopped in a lay-by on his way home, covered in blood. ‘I sat there thinking about my life,’ he said. ‘My marriage was on the rocks; I carried a gun and a knife in the car. I asked myself why I was doing this. ‘I didn’t know how to pray, but called out: “God, if you’re there, please help me and forgive me.” A deep feeling of peace and love came over me, and I felt cleansed and washed. ‘I knew I couldn’t change my life by myself. The only way forward was to rely on God’s powerful resources. From then on, I felt like a different person. I started reading the Bible and was surprised to find out so much about Jesus.’ Val also had to adjust to her ‘new’ husband.

‘We’d been on the point of divorce for some time,’ Ian said. ‘I’d been totally obsessed with bodybuilding, now I was rushing about telling people about Jesus! ‘My family had always taken second place to what I wanted; I had to learn to appreciate Val’s Christian qualities all over again. Our family life improved. We worshipped and attended church together. ‘I promised Val I’d quit bodybuilding if I had my operation. The next day, a letter arrived from an NHS hospital with a date for the treatment.’ When I met him Ian was running his own security business. He no longer competed, but still trained. ‘Jesus is the God of my life now, not Ian McDowall. He has helped me become a real man – someone who cares about other people.’ WHERE IS HE NOW? Ian is a founding member of Tough Talk, a group of men from similar backgrounds who visit around 300 prisons, drug rehab centres and churches each year giving power-lifting demonstrations and talking about the dramatic changes God has made in their lives.

MAJOR DAWSON LIVES IN RETIREMENT IN ST AUSTELL O Based

on an article published in the War Cry, 21 January 2006

Poetry corner At the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Your mother knew you. She felt you in the womb. She washed and she dressed you, She kissed you and caressed you, Undreaming of your tomb. Your mother knew you. Your playmates knew you, When summer seemed unending And hide-and-seek was fun: Bang-banging with a gun; ‘You’re dead!’ – but just pretending. Your playmates knew you. Your teachers knew you. A scamp? A lonely child? A struggler with a stammer? A ‘good enough for grammar school’? A truant running wild? Your teachers knew you.

Ode to the Fallen We lie in the trenches with mud all around, While young men are dying, alone on the ground, With life oozing out of their bloody-red wounds, They seem in cruel death long-sought peace to have found.

Your comrades knew you, Close-quartered in the trench; Sharing the mud, the shelling, The laughter and the yelling, The bully beef, the stench. Your comrades knew you.

Thousands of men in this war have been lost, Giving their lives without counting the cost, And though these brave men may have given the most, What use is a medal to a spirit or ghost? For king and for country these men gave their all When they left home behind just to answer the call, But what can be done for the man who must fall When the best he can have is black night for his pall?

But now – who knows? In strange and silent fame You plead for countless others: Lost parents, sisters, brothers, Dear friend, without a name. Who knows? God knows.

But one thing I know as I pull out this pin And watch bombs explode in a flash of dead tin, One thing sees me through all the danger and din: God’s Son’s on his throne and with him we shall win!

JOHN COUTTS

JIM BURNS

At the Drum Head We watch soldiers dressed in regimental splendour solemnly carry drums to a raised area; Placing them one on top of the other for all to see, while remembering the ceremony of building a temporary altar in the mud on the battlefield at the Somme; The ceremonial history, the battle honours won, the horrors of war, fallen heroes their duty done.

No cries of joy, no laughter or cheers as the Union Jack flies at half-mast; While battle honours are draped. A book of remembrance is held high for all to see, then placed atop the drums as standard bearers lower flags; And a lone bugler sounds the Last Post salute.

Muffled drums beat and a choir softly sings as veterans and serving soldiers stand to attention, proud and respectful while poppies fall as if from the sky. Every poppy a story, a person, a home, a family, a photograph, a memory, a place and a name in stone.

As tears fall from our eyes, we watch and pray and say: ‘We will remember them, We will remember them.’ BOB WELCH

Salvationist 13 November 2021

REVIEWS

Preparing hearts and minds for Christmas Major Philippa Smale (Cardiff Ely) reviews O Come, O Come, Emmanuel, a collection of devotional readings for Advent

‘W

E are bombarded with messages about Christmas that have little to do with the birth of a baby thousands of years ago.’ I think we can all identify with that statement, made by Lieut-Colonel Dean Pallant (THQ) in his contribution to this Shield Books publication. We find cards, wrapping paper and other seasonal trappings in the shops earlier and earlier each year. But as we approach the season of Advent – a time when, as Christians, we are invited to prepare our hearts and minds for

Christmas – it is lovely and encouraging to find a book that is all about the Christ-child’s story, as told in the many carols that poets and songwriters have penned through the centuries. We find ourselves reading about the carol written by a 4th-century Roman poet, ‘Of the Father’s Heart Begotten’, and about ‘Carol of the Drum’, also known as ‘The Little Drummer Boy’; we find ourselves appreciating the beautiful poetry of Christina Rossetti’s ‘In the Bleak Midwinter’ and responding to the plea for peace in ‘Do You Hear What I Hear?’; and perhaps we will find our own personal favourites or carols that are new to us. It’s fascinating to see the variety of carols chosen by the contributors. And it’s an added bonus to be given a brief insight into the lives of the various people who have shared their thoughts and impressions about the carols that have a special meaning for them.

For example, Lieutenant Nazia Yousaf (Stockport Heaton Norris) writes about the carol of the book’s title. ‘Emmanuel’ was a word from God that gave her hope and strength during her time of training during the pandemic. She says: ‘What a blessing to know Emmanuel – God with us.’ Lieut-Colonel Dean chooses Joy Webb’s ‘The Surprise’, a carol that had a profound effect on him when he was a teenager in Harare, Zimbabwe. He finishes his reflection by saying: ‘The familiarity of the Christmas story can dull our sense of wonder. Every Advent, let the surprise catch your heart once more, making the old story new.’ Come, O Come, Emmanuel is available from sps-shop.com priced £5 (plus postage and packing)

O O

Relevant and accessible Captains Cheryl and Tim Stone (Northampton) review Held in Your Bottle by Jeannie Kendall

HIS book is not simply a presentation of Bible teaching, but instead takes the form of a series of snapshots from modern life that demonstrate the Bible’s relevance today. It is presented in two parts. ‘Different tears’ explores Bible references when tears are shed – everything from regret and grief to gratitude. ‘Further thoughts’ explores overarching issues, such as tears that are seen by God and unshed tears. In the first chapter, ‘Tears of regret’, the author shares her own regrets about divorce and alcoholism. She then guides us through what the Bible has to say, applying its teaching to her circumstances. This is achieved pastorally, while making full use of the book’s extensive bibliography – a helpful list is provided of organisations that offer support for the serious issues raised. 20

Salvationist 13 November 2021

Initially, we had reservations. Thumbing through the book, its contents might have seemed superficial. How could she deal with tears of grief in relatively few pages? In fact, we would have been dismissing a work of importance and relevance to our own lives. The author’s sharing of her experiences draws you in, and you are intrigued to wonder where she will take you from there. The Bible teaching is also personalised to make it accessible; for example, the story of Esau and Jacob is told in the first person by Esau. The section at the end of each chapter is of particular value, offering questions for reflection. It is easy to read books through without thinking about the implications, let alone applying the teaching to your life. The author states: ‘The entire premise of this book is that our tears are God-given, part of our humanity.’ This simple thought is helpful but also a challenge to break the habit of ‘keeping tears to yourself’. All our tears are precious to God. This book is strongly recommended, both to help others and to encourage your own spiritual development. in Your Bottle is available from eden.co.uk priced £9.99 (plus postage and packing) or from amazon.co.uk as a Kindle ebook priced £5.79

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ANNOUNCEMENTS

ARMY PEOPLE

TRIBUTES

LOCAL OFFICERS APPOINTED O CSM Myriam Selfe, Asst CSM Paul Heath and CS Debra Hatcliffe, Staple Hill

MAJOR GLORIA ROBERTS MAJOR Gloria Roberts was born in 1937 in Hemsworth, West Yorkshire, to Salvationist parents. After leaving school she began nurse training and during this time felt called by God to be an officer. She entered the training college from Hemsworth Corps as part of the Courageous session in 1957. After training, she was sent to Brixham Corps in south Devon along with Captain Jean Covey, with whom she served in many parts of Britain and Northern Ireland until retirement. Gloria was a dedicated officer who loved working for her Lord. In 2014 she returned to Yorkshire to be close to her sister, Muriel, and soldiered at Castleford. Gloria suffered ill health for many years but carried on without complaining. Her last three months were made even more difficult because of the Covid-19 pandemic. Gloria was known as an encourager and always had a ready smile. She spent a lot of her time in recent years crocheting beautiful blankets for new babies and older people alike. She had a prayer list that seemed endless and spent many hours praying. Her funeral was a true celebration of a life well lived. – MP

PROMOTED TO GLORY O Paul Evans, Penarth O Don Bearcroft, Abertillery O Bandsman Malcolm Dove, Stapleford O Patricia Ann Browne, Bath Citadel, on 24 September BEREAVED O Bandswoman/Songster Denise Evans, Penarth, of her husband Paul Evans O Peggy Bearcroft, Abertillery, of her husband Don Bearcroft O Joyce Dove, Stapleford, of her husband Bandsman Malcolm Dove, Gary Dove, Martin Dove and Joanne Chadwick, all Stapleford, of their father O TE Roman Makula, Chatham Armáda Spásy, of his father Rudolf Makula OFFICIAL GAZETTE UKI Territory RETIREMENTS FROM ACTIVE SERVICE Effective 1 November O Major Jacquie Hanover out of Failsworth in 1998 and last appointment Leigh-on-Sea O Major Paul Hardy out of Sunderland Monkwearmouth in 1987 and last appointment territorial policy officer, THQ ANTHONY COTTERILL Commissioner Territorial Commander

ARTHUR ROPER, KIRKCALDY ARTHUR was born into a Salvationist family, his grandfather having been converted while on military service in India.

ENGAGEMENTS THE TERRITORIAL COMMANDER (COMMISSIONER ANTHONY COTTERILL) AND COMMISSIONER GILLIAN COTTERILL O Whitehall (Remembrance Sunday), Sun 14 Nov O WBC (spiritual day), Wed 17 O Lambeth Palace, Churches Together in England, Thu 18 O Guildford, Sat 20 – Sun 21 O WBC (Pastoral Care with Psychology BA Hons graduation ceremony), Thu 25 O WBC (territorial appointments conference), Sun 28 THE CHIEF SECRETARY (COLONEL PAUL MAIN) AND COLONEL JENINE MAIN O Whitehall (Remembrance Sunday), Sun 14 Nov O WBC (Pastoral Care with Psychology BA Hons graduation ceremony), Thu 25

Described by all who knew him as a true Christian gentleman, Arthur’s unfailing service to Christ – including 33 years as corps sergeant-major and lifelong membership of the music sections – was testament to his character and influence. A gifted preacher, he was described by all his officers as their ‘right-hand man’, prayerfully and practically supporting the ministry of the corps. In this he was supported by his wife, Evelyn, herself a committed local officer. After 64 years of marriage, his legacy is one of love and faith. A proud family man, he referred to his children, grandchildren and greatgrandchildren as ‘his flock’ and, like the good shepherd, he led them all in the ways of the Lord. – JJ/KG

Editor’s note The Appointments List published in the 30 October Salvationist missed off Captain Bernard Stevenson (Paignton). The Officer Department apologises for this error.

SOCIAL JUSTICE CONCERNS SURVEY The International Social Justice Commission (ISJC) is conducting research into the social justice concerns of the international Salvation Army community. The findings will help direct the ISJC’s areas of focus: the issues it needs to talk about, develop resources for and prioritise in its work. The survey should take 10 to 15 minutes and can be found at surveymonkey.com/r/sjconcerns. The deadline is 28 November.

Salvationist 13 November 2021

ADVERTS TO LET SHETLAND ISLES. Fancy visiting and exploring the beautiful Shetland Isles? We have a double guest room ready and waiting for you to use. Contact Majors Bev and Dave Womersley at shetland@salvationarmy.org.uk for more information.

OBERAMMERGAU PASSION PLAY 2022 22 to 29 July 2022 Five nights’ holiday in Austria Two nights in Bavaria for the play Full colour brochure and itinerary: johnturner40@hotmail.co.uk Major Nina Turner: 07854 982481

EXETER TEMPLE (Friars Walk EX2 4AZ)

Saturday 5 March 2022 7.15pm Sunday 6 March 2022 10.30am and 1.30pm

ANNUAL SPRING FESTIVAL with the visit of

CHARLIE GREEN

CARING FOR CREATION WEBINAR On Wednesday 24 November at 7.30pm join the Moral and Social Issues Council and host Major Kerry Coke (Raynes Park) for a panel conversation with the Rev Dr Dave Bookless (A Rocha International), Lizzy Kitchenside (Addlestone), Secretary for Business Administration Lieut-Colonel Alan Read (THQ) and Violet Ruria (International Projects Office, THQ). Find out more and book your free space at salvationarmy.org.uk/beingfruitful

RISCA (Commercial Street NP11 6BA)

(Droitwich Spa) former contestant on Britain’s Got Talent Admission by ticket only: £6 per person or £12 for a family of four

Sunday 5 December 3.30pm

TEMPLE PRAISE AT CHRISTMAS Soloists: Nicola Collings – soprano Nicholas Walton – cornet With corps band and songsters Followed by refreshments Park at ‘Cathedral and Quay’ EX1 1DE Exit at the top and turn right

All adverts carried in Salvationist are subject to house style and carried at the editor’s discretion. For more details email advertising@salvationarmy.org.uk.

SALVATION ARMY MISSION STANCE REVEALED IN BIG QUESTIONS FOR SMALL GROUPS: OUR IDENTITY Setting out a bold vision for the future, Salvation Army leadership released a new mission statement in September. Now its writers authoritatively explain what it means for the United Kingdom and Ireland Territory in Big Questions for Small Groups: Our Identity. With a chapter for each of the seven key points of the mission statement, this booklet helps unlock The Salvation Army’s vision and intention for the future: O To share the good news O To serve others without discrimination O To nurture disciples of Jesus O To care for creation O To seek justice and reconciliation O To experience fullness of life for all with Jesus O To love God and love others ‘The Salvation Army is an activist organisation. It is easy to get busy with the work and lose sight of the vision and miss achieving the impact,’ write Lieut-Colonel Dean Pallant and Lieut-Colonel Drew McCombe. ‘However, by paying attention to our identity we are better equipped to ensure we are remaining faithful to God as well as being good and fruitful stewards of the resources entrusted to us. The words in this book need to be woven into every aspect of Salvation Army life.’

Purchase your copy for £3 at sps-shop.com/books

Salvationist 13 November 2021

SOUNDS of the SEASON 12 christmas carol arrangements for solo instrument or voice AND piano by kenneth downie, william himes AND andrew wainwright with orchestral backing tracks Books available for solo instrument in C, Bb, Eb, F, Bass Clef and Vocal . All books include piano accompaniment.

instrumentalists, vocalists or unison choirs wishing to carol with high quality backing tracks, or equally in a corps or concert setting with piano accompaniment.

Full orchestral accompaniment tracks available as MP3 downloads. Soloist showcase MP3 album available featuring Brett Baker, Iain Culross, Jamie Hood, Gary Fountain, Thomas Fountain, Tom Hutchinson, David Koch, Kana Madarame, Jonathan Pippen, Helen Williams and Glenn van Looy.

View promo videos and purchase the music at brookwrightmusic.com

BROOKWRIGHT Music

Print and Design Unit Sacriston Church North Scotland Division

HOLY SPIRITCONGRESS

D Drop inside Youth for a Cafe c chat today! Table Tennis Saturday turday ay y 14 14 and Sunday Sunday y 15 May M Ma a ay y2 2016 016 0 16 16

Please call: 020 7367 4789 or email: paul.fowler@salvationarmy.org.uk

Flyers from Single sided 100 A5 - £20* Double sided 100 A5 - £30*

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www.salvationarmy.org.uk/growinghope w w w. w. s a l v a t i on a r my.or g.u k /ggr ow i n ghope Supporting Suppor t i ng

from f r om

Matt, Silk or Gloss paper

EDEN DE EN COURT COURT RT THEATRE THEAT ATRE – INVERNESS INVERN NESS S

Led byy General André André ré Cox Co ox and Commissioner Commissioner Silvia Silvi viia Cox Co ox

at The Sal vation Ar my, High St reet, Langl ey Moor

with Special ecial Guests Guests ts

Coventry ryy City City Band and

Pool

Marjory ryy Watson Watson Wa tson

Chat Crafts Film nights Wii Games

2nd d Mile Mile Worship hiip Group Gro roup oup

11 - 16 year olds (01224) 496 000 6Tel: - 7.30pm

Email: aiil: lynda.nazareno@salvationarmy.org.uk lyn1s da.nazareno@salvationarmy.org.uk tW ednesd ay ofevery mo nth Web: We eb: salvationarmy.org.uk/northscotland salvationarmy.org.uk/northscotland

ntr e ance Deer D eer Road, Ro£1.00 Ro ad, Woodside, Aberdeen. AB24 2BL Snacks & rinks d available

Registered Charity No. 214779 147 779 and and in n Scotland Scotland SC009359; Social Trust Registered Charity No. 215174 and in Scotland SC037691 General: André Cox. Territorial rrittorria al Commander Commander for the United Kingdom with the Republic of Ireland: Commissioner Clive Adams

Leaflets (DL size) from

100 A4 - £40* Matt, Silk or Gloss paper

T el: David & LornaitWh e - 0191378 3813 Allvolunteers are DBS chec ked & fully rained t in ea h lth &asfety Registered Charity No. 214779, and in Scotland SC009359

Large Posters A2 - £10* A1 - £12.50* A0 - £15* Gloss or Satin paper

Roller Banners £47*

* Artwork and postage not included.

2000 x 800 or 850mm

Salvationist 13 November 2021

‘‘‘ All kinds of people attend, join, volunteer with or work for The Salvation Army. We’ve asked some to tell us about themselves. This week… JORDAN BRUEN Support worker, Discovery House, Manchester How did you first come into contact with the Army? After leaving the Royal Air Force in 2011, I became acquainted with Salvation Army youth workers in my area and began volunteering at the youth club. In 2014 I volunteered abroad with the Army in Riga, Latvia. What made you want to work for the Army? After leaving university in 2018, an opportunity to work for the Army’s Manchester Homelessness Services came up and I knew instantly that this was the organisation I wanted to work for. What is the most interesting thing about your role? It’s a great honour to support some of the most vulnerable, isolated and excluded members of our society and witness them grow in confidence and find meaning in their lives. … and the most frustrating thing? Sometimes clients do not want to engage with support. Although this is frustratin ng, it allows us to be creative in the way we w offer our services. What one thing would you change about the Army? I would like the Army’s history and ethos to be more prominent when inducting new employees. What is your favourite kind of holid day? A cottage in the countryside with a reasonable distance to the nearest be each, where I can read, relax, go fishing and d use the barbecue.

Amazing love! how can it be That thou, my God, shouldst die for me? (SASB B 241)

If you could be in a film, which would it be and what character would you play? It would be Star Wars s and I’d play Luke Skywalker. The attack on the Death Star is my favourite 10 minutes of cinema. If you could meet any historical figure, who would you choose? The Greek philosopher Socrates. He is one of the most intriguing characters in history and his philosophical method has influenced the way I think about the world. I would like to discuss a few ethical conundrums with him. What sport would you compete in if you were in the Olympics? Archery. If you could have an unlimited supply of one thing, what would it be? Patience. What is your favourite food? Pizza, although I do love Korean food. What do you do in your spare time? I spend a lot of time with my four-yearold son exploring the world around us. I have also developed a keen interest in chess. chess

’’’

What was the first record, tape or CD that you ever owned? The single Wonderwalll by Oasis. What is your favourite Bible passage? ‘Therefore, if there is any encouragement in Christ, if any consolation of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any affection and compassion, complete my joy, so that you are in agreement, having the same love, united in spirit, having one purpose. Do nothing according to selfish ambition or according to empty conceit, but in humility considering one another better than yourselves, each of you not looking out for your own interests, but also each of you for the interests of others’ (Philippians 2:1–4 Lexham English Bible). I think this encapsulates the work of the Army perfectly and is something we all strive to do in our work and ministry. Which Bible figure would you like to meet and what would you ask them? I would like to meet the apostle Paul and ask for a tutorial on tent-making. What is your favourite hymn or worship song? ‘And Can It Be?’ (SASB 241) by Charles Wesley. If you y could invent a gadget, what would it be? Som mething that gives you a little stattic shock when you’re about to say som mething stupid in an interview or imp portant meeting. Apa art from the Bible, which book would you want on a desert island? The e Brothers Karamazov v by Fyodor Dosstoevsky. Wh hat’s the best piece of advice you’ve eve er been given? It’s better to have tried and failed than nevver to have tried at all.

Salvationist 13 November 2021

Articles inside

The Salvation Army and me

Announcements

Poetry corner

Reviews

Feature

Stories of transformation

Feature 14 and

Feature 8 and

Quotes from the media

Feature 11 to