Zero Waste Hawaii Island 2022 Community Survey

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The great majority identify as female and more than half identify as white.

8 15% 2,24%,4% 28, 54% 4, 8%8, 15%

Asian NHPI AIAN White Multi NR

In July 2022, Zero Waste Hawai’i Island (ZWHI) invited newsletter subscribers and social media followers (over 2,700 people) to complete a short online Community Survey to solicit feedback for future program planning. We received a 2% response with 52 surveys completed. This report summarizes the survey results and offers recommendations on how the data can be used to boost community engagement and further the group’s mission to promote equitable waste reduction through education, advocacy and system (re)design.

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2022 Community Survey

There were 52 responses to the Community Survey spread fairly evenly across ages 34-74.

Ethnicity

Two thirds of survey participants came from East Hawaii Island.

AIAN: American Indian Alaska Native NHPI: Native Hawaiian Pacific Islander

3, 12116%,21%,23% 9, 17% 10, 19%6,12%1, 2% Ages 25-34 34-55 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+ NR 41, 79% 9, 17%2, 4%

Survey Demographics

NRMaleFemale

Gender Identity

Survey participants listed 37 different zero waste behaviors they regularly practice, the most common of which were reducing plastic and paper use, composting, recycling (when available), and reusing.

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No community composting or sharing infrastructure

Inability to BYO containers to restaurants, no compostable packaging

Appliances, vehcicles designed to break, difficult/expensive to repair/recycle

Single use plastic packaging for most products

Biggest Barriers to Zero Waste Behaviors

number of respondents

3 0 5 10 15 20 25

Limited, inconvenient or lack of recycling options on island

Convience: time, ease, cost, space, changing others minds

The greatest barriers to zero waste living remain the limited, inconvenient or sheer lack of recycling options on the island as well as the reality that the majority of products come in plastic packaging. Plastic is so ubiquitous that is has become almost equated with convenience. Several respondents stated that this reality adds to the challenge they face trying to change the minds and behaviors of others.

Confusion about what is recyclable, changing policies and locations

Lack of zero packaging/bulk buy stores

0

Reusing, repurposing and up-cycling

4

Land, water and air contamination andRecyclingpollution

Alternative energy sources (solar, wind)

Zero Waste Issues of Most Interest

*Other Responses: Marine debris/litter, Illegal dumping reduction, Net metering credits, Understanding geothermal energy sources

number of respondents

Zero waste practices in my community

Reducing/avoiding disposable products and packaging

Zero waste practices in my home Policy & CompostingAdvocacy

Growing and preparing local food

*Other

Zero waste practices for businesses

Reducing, reusing, recycling and repurposing were the main areas of interest. There is also a need to focus on local food production and avoiding pollution. These topics can be addressed in the newsletter, on social media and at events as well as through grant funded projects and partnership initiatives with other area organizations and groups. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Transportation/conservation of fossil fuels Energy conservation

Zero waste practices at my workplace

Do-it-yourself alternatives to consumable products

Clothing swap/up-cycled fashion show

5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Film screenings or guest speakers, etc. (in person or webinar style)

Establishing a Saturday only free box, say at Hilo Transfer station (maybe where the former HI 5 center was, or some other feasible location) and sewing classes.

*Advocacy Events

Survey participants were most interested in attending a Zero Waste Festival/Green Market.

Fifteen people (28%) expressed an interest in volunteering at an event: set up/take down, promotion, teaching bike repair, sewing skills/crafting, etc.. Some were interested in conducting audits if provided the proper training.

respondentsofnumber

Other event suggestions included:

number of respondents

Zero Waste Themed Events of Most Interest to You/Your Family

Zero Waste Festival/Green Market

Zero waste audit training for homes, schools, restaurants, and businesses

Skill-building workshops

This could be produced by the group and possibly include other listed events as parts of the program. Alternatively, ZWHI could educate and support other festival and market producers in adopting zero waste practices.

*Other

Crafting/art projects

Repair Cafe or Fix-it Clinic

35302520151050 Weekdays Weekends Mornings Lunchtime Afternoons Evenings

Best Times to Attend Zero Waste Events

• Focus efforts on making the most commonly practiced zero waste behaviors (recycling, composting, reducing and reusing) easier to continue doing and be adopted by more people to build community solidarity.

• Schedule Zero Waste events in the afternoons on weekends.

• Host a Zero Waste Festival/Green Market as an umbrella event that includes other activities of interest, possibly as an annual ‘Zero Waste Week.’

Recommendations

• Other recommendations:

• Share survey results with respondents and the island community at large on social media, newsletters, press releases, etc.

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• Support legislation to fund recycling and the reduction of single use plastics and packaging.

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