Hiragana Table
ひらがな ひょう
Characters with unvoiced sound
せいおん の ひらがな
W
わに wani crocodile
R
wa [ɰa]
とら tora tiger
りす risu squirrel
*direct object particle
wu [o]
さる saru monkey
むれ mure crowd/flock
ほん hon book
n
/N/
いろ iro colour
Y
ra
[ɾa]
やま yama mountain
M
ya [ja]
[ɾʲi]
[ɾɯ]
ゆき yuki snow
yu
[jɯ]
English translation えいやく
insect
plum
よる yoru night
yo [jo]
もり mori forest
mi
[mʲi]
mu
[mɯ]
me [me]
mo [mo]
はな hana flower
ひと hito person
ふね fune ship
へい hei fence/wall
ほし hoshi star
Hiragana character ひらがな
A word that uses this character この ひらがなを つかった ことば Roman alphabet ローマじ
むし mushi
うめ ume
[ɾe]
[ɾo]
[ma]
beans
road/path
re
ro
ma
みち michi
ri
ru
まめ mame
H
あき aki autumn
a
[a]
N
なつ natsu
ha [ha]
summer
にく niku
hi
[çʲi]
[ɸɯ]
[he]
いぬ inu
nu
[nɯ]
dog
ne [ne]
cat
つの tsuno
ho [ho]
[na]
[ɲi]
ねこ neko
he
na
ni
meat
fu
T
no [no]
horn
たけ take bamboo
つち tsuchi soil
ねつ netsu heat
てら tera temple
とり tori bird
S
ta
[ta]
chi [tʃi]
tsu
[tsɯ]
te
[te]
to
[to]
あさ asa morning
しか shika deer
すし sushi sushi
せみ semi cicada
そら sora sky
K
sa [sa]
shi [ʃi]
su
[sɯ]
se [se]
so [so]
The stroke order かきじゅん
umbrella
つき tsuki moon
くま kuma bear
いけ ike pond
こい koi romance
ka [ka]
ki
[kʲi]
ku
[kɯ]
ke
[ke]
ko [ko]
あき aki autumn
いす isu chair
うみ umi sea
いえ ie house
おと oto sound
A
a
[a]
i
U
u
[ɯ]
E
e
[e]
O
o
[o]
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1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
For any inquiry, please contact me via email: hi.sarankim@gmail.com © 2019 Saran Kim All Rights Reserved.
I
[i]
This table has been designed for anyone who have interest in Japanese. Any reproduction or redistribution of part or all of this work is strictly prohibited for commercial purposes, but please feel free to share this with anyone for learning Japanese.
Roman alphabet ローマじ Phonetic alphabet はつおん きごう
かさ kasa
-
ひらがな ひょう ようおん の ひらがな
MY
BY
A word that uses this character この ひらがなを つかった ことば Roman alphabet ローマじ
あき aki
English translation えいやく
autumn
mya
a
[mʲa]
びゃくや byakuya white night
NY
CH / TY
bya
nya
[bʲa]
[ɲa]
おちゃ ocha
Characters with contracted sound
SH
cha (tya) [tʃa]
tea
Hiragana Table
おしゃれ oshare
KY
sha
fashion(able)
[ʃa]
kya
きゃく kyaku customer/guest
A
[kʲa]
[a]
Hiragana character ひらがな Roman alphabet ローマじ
myu
byu
[mʲɯ]
[bʲɯ]
ぎゅうにゅう gyûnyû milk
nyu [ɲɯ]
ちゅう chû
chu (tyu) [tʃɯ]
middle
しゅみ shumi
shu [ʃɯ]
hobby
きゅうり kyûri
kyu
cucumber
U
[kʲɯ]
Phonetic alphabet はつおん きごう *Some characters are not accompanied with a word on the side. It is because those characters are used less frequently in the general conversation.
みょうじ myôji surname
The stroke order かきじゅん
1st
2nd
5th
byo
[mʲo]
[bʲo]
RY
3rd
りゃく ryaku abbreviation
4th
myo
6th
This table has been designed for anyone who have interest in Japanese. Any reproduction or redistribution of part or all of this work is strictly prohibited for commercial purposes, but please feel free to share this with anyone for learning Japanese.
りゅう ryû dragon
てんにょ tennyo
nyo
celestial maiden
PY
[ɲo]
HY
rya
pya
[ɾʲa]
[pʲa]
ひゃく hyaku hundred
ちょう chô
cho (tyo) [tʃo]
butterfly
しょうゆ syôyu
sho [ʃo]
soy sauce
J / DY
きょう kyou
ja (dya)
[ça]
[ʤa]
ryu
pyu
hyu
ju (dyu)
[ɾʲɯ]
[pʲɯ]
[çɯ]
[ʤɯ]
じゃり jari
じゅく juku
GY
ja (zya)
gravel/pebbles
[ʤa]
ju (zyu)
private-tutoring school
[kʲo]
today
J / ZY
hya
kyo
O
[ʤɯ]
ぎゃく gyaku reverse/opposite
ぎゅうにく gyûniku beef
gya
A
[ɡʲa]
gyu
U
[ɡʲɯ]
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りょこう ryokô travel
ryo
pyo
[ɾʲo]
[pʲo]
ひょう hyô leopard/hail/list
hyo
jo (dyo)
[ço]
[ʤo]
じょし joshi girl(s)
jo (zyo) [ʤo]
ぎょうざ gyôza gyoza
O
gyo [ɡʲo]
Hiragana Table
ひらがな ひょう
Characters with voiced sound
だくおん の ひらがな
P A word that uses this character この ひらがなを つかった ことば Roman alphabet ローマじ
あき aki
English translation えいやく
autumn
a
きって kitte postage stamp
/Q/
でんぱ denpa radio wave
B
pa
ばら bara
pi
えび ebi
[pa]
rose
D
ba [ba]
だいず daizu soybean
Z/J
da
ざっし zasshi
zi (ji)
じかん jikan
[da]
magazine
G
za
がか gaka
ji
すぎ sugi
[dza]
painter
ga
A
[ɡa]
[a]
Hiragana character ひらがな Roman alphabet ローマじ
only for katakana
*previous vowel
しんぴ shinpi mystery
[pʲi]
prawn
bi
[bʲi]
[ʤi]
time
[ʤi]
cedar
gi
I
[ɡʲi]
Phonetic alphabet はつおん きごう *Some characters are not accompanied with a word on the side. It is because those characters are used less frequently in the general conversation.
きっぷ kippu ticket
pu
[pɯ]
ぶた buta pig
bu
zu
[bɯ]
[dzɯ]
みず mizu water
zu
[dzɯ]
かぐ kagu furniture
U
gu
[ɡɯ]
The stroke order かきじゅん
1st
4th
2nd
5th
しっぽ shippo tail
This table has been designed for anyone who have interest in Japanese. Any reproduction or redistribution of part or all of this work is strictly prohibited for commercial purposes, but please feel free to share this with anyone for learning Japanese. I’d really appreciate if you could leave a comment on my blog: s719244.wordpress.com For any inquiry, please contact me via email: hi.sarankim@gmail.com © 2019 Saran Kim All Rights Reserved.
かべ kabe
po
つぼ tsubo
[pe]
3rd
6th
pe
[po]
wall
pot/jar/vase
be
でんわ denwa
bo
どう dô
[be]
[bo]
telephone
copper
de
かぜ kaze
do
ぞう zô
[de]
[do]
wind
elephant
ze
げき geki
zo
ごご gogo
[dze]
[dzo]
play/drama
afternoon
ge
E
[ɡe]
go
[ɡo]
O