UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
DESING PROCESS
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
ARCHITECTURE Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
Sub-urban house M01
GENERAL DESIGN NOTES The design process for this project was divided into three phases: 1.- In the first phase analyzes the environmental and user’s conditions. 2.- In the second phase, passive strategies were sought, which allow achieving a certain comfort degree. Strategies such as project morphology, orientation and others. 3.- Technologies that improve the user’s experience and comfort are analyzed and implemented.
Design process
1
Elongated morphology, which 1. allows to:: - Reduce the incidence of the sun. - Capture the prevailing winds that come from the south.
2
Overall, the program is divided into two general spaces: - Public and semi-public spaces. (Semi-open) - private spaces. (Closed)
3
The project Is splitted into modules, hence able to grow give rise to a progressive house, which can grow over time, depending on the needs of the users.
4
The inclination of the Sun is studied (24°), and the walls slope with this angle to decrease sun’s incidence.
5
6
A specific program is granted for each module: - Dining room - Kitchen - Bathroom - cellars. - Bedrooms.
The building is raised from the ground, to: - Allow air circulation under it. - Avoid possible floods. - Avoid the entry of wild animals.
4.- Finally, in the forth phase, trough the information gathered and the chosen strategy, the main objective is that the bulding transmita through it’s morphology and materiality.
A01
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
SITE PLAN
512 msnm 1679.79 ftabovesealevel
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 513 msnm
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
1683.07 ftabovesealevel
INDOAMERICA
514 msnm
Architecture
1686.35 ftabovesealevel
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo
1689.63 ftabovesealevel
516 msnm
Funnel House
Name:
515 msnm
SITE PLAN 1000 m2 3280 ft2
Typology: Sheet:
Sub-urban house A02
1692.91 ftabovesealevel
ARCHITECTURE NOTES 517 msnm 1696.19 ftabovesealevel
518 msnm 1699.48 ftabovesealevel
519 msnm 1702.76 ftabovesealevel
The project site is located at the Pano parish, 2 km(Miles) away from the city of Tena, in the Ecuadorian Amazon. The lot has an area of 1000 m2 (3280ft2) and the house occupies 300 m2 (3215.78ft2), the land is 200 m(FT) away from the Pano river, a few meters from the road network, and surrounded by vegetation (trees, shrubs, among others ), there are endemic animals in the surroundings.
520 msnm 1706.04 ftabovesealevel
1 A02
SITE 1 : 2500
A02
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
FLOOR PLAN
C
D
1
2 16.40ft 5.00m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
3
4
14.76ft 4.50m
16.40ft 5.00
5 14.76ft 4.50
6
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
7
16.40ft 5.00
INDOAMERICA
16.40ft 5.00
29.00m 95.14ft
-0.75m -2.46ft
KITCHEN
0.00
13.38ft 4.08m
0.00
C
0.00
MACHINE ROOM
HOUSE INCOME
OPEN ROOM
0.00
0.00
B DOUBLE BEDROOM
A
HAMMOCKS AREA
0.00
DN GARDEN 3
-0.75m -2.46ft
Floor Plan 1 : 150
DN
C
B
1 A03
Area and Spaces Floor Level (-0.75m - 2.46ft)
(0.00m - 0.00ft)
Zone Garden 1 Garden 2 Garden 3 Entrance Ramp Living Room Dinning Room House Income Kitchen Bathroom Machine Room Open Room Hallway Room Master Bedroom Double Bedroom Closets Hammocks Area
Area m 17.75 18.41 12.55 10.8 22.3 25.73 22.88 17.21 6.92 4.28 25.45 9.028 22.94 28.71 2.59 52.72
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Sheet:
HALLWAY
0.00
Funnel House
Name: Typology:
0.00
CLOSET
B DINING ROOM
BATHROOM STORAGE
0.00
MASTER BEDROOM
DUCT
LIVING ROOM
A
CLOSET
GARDEN 2
-0.75m -2.46ft
16.14ft 4.92m
B
GARDEN 1
CLOSET
A
Architecture
Area ft 58.24 60.40 41.18 73.17 84.42 75.07 56.47 22.70 14.04 83.50 29.62 75.27 94.20 8.50 172.97
Total m2
Total ft2
300.27
3232.07
Sub-urban house A03
ARCHITECTURE NOTES The house has two areas: an opened-naturally ventilated area and an isolated area, controlled with mechanical ventilation. The open area has spaces for recreation, common in the typical houses of the Ecuadorian Amazon (dining room, living room, and hammocks area) and the isolated area with private spaces (living room, kitchen, bathroom, master bedroom, double Bedroom) these spaces add up to an area of 150m2 (1689.12ft2), it also has access areas equipped with a ramp and stairs, machine room and gardens.
A03
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
ROOF PLAN
16.40ft 5.00m
C
D
1
2
14.76ft 4.50m
3
16.40ft 5.00m
4
Solar heater 4.50 hot water 29.00m 14.76ft Solar panels
5
16.40ft 5.00m
6
7
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Architecture 0' - 3" / 1' - 0"
0' - 3" / 1' - 0"
16.14ft 4.92m
0' - 3" / 1' - 0"
A
B
16.40ft 5.00m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
B Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
B
1 A04
C
0' - 2" / 1' - 0"
0' - 2" / 1' - 0"
13.38ft 4.08m
C
0' - 2" / 1' - 0"
B A
Funnel House
Name:
A
Sub-urban house A04
ARCHITECTURE NOTES The roof system consists of two roofs with a slope of 20% each inclined in opposite directions, this maximizes natural ventilation. The roof material is a 100 mm (3.93 inches)white galvanized steel sandwich panel, that prevents heat absorption in the residence. On the roof 10 photovoltaic panels and a water heater are placed.
Roof Plan 1 : 150
A04
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
EXTERIOR ELEVATIONS
C
13.38ft 4.08 m 0 ' - 2" /
B
A
16.14ft 4.92 m
1' - 0 "
0' - 3
" / 1'
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
- 0" 11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
Architecture Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo
East Elevation
1 A05
Typology:
1 : 150
Sheet:
Sub-urban house A05
ARCHITECTURE NOTES 7
6 16.40ft 5.00 m
A
1 A05
5 14.76ft 5.00 m
B
3
4 16.40ft 4.50 m
14.76ft 5.00 m
C
2
1
16.40ft 4.50 m
D
16.40ft 5.00 m
E
11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
The facades of the house are sloped 23.5 degrees, this prevents strong solar radiation on the facades, which have different passive ventilation systems, such as lattices, openings or ventilation channels. The facades have simple glass windows and a PVC frame.
North Elevation 1 : 150
A05
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
1
EXTERIOR ELEVATIONS
2
3
6
5
4
7
16.40ft
14.76ft
16.40ft
14.76ft
16.40ft
16.40ft
5.00 m
4.50 m
5.00 m
4.50 m
5.00 m
5.00 m
03
03
03
03
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
INDOAMERICA
Architecture Funnel House
Name: -5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
1 A06
Sub-urban house A06
South Elevation 1 : 150
ARCHITECTURE NOTES A
16.14ft 4.92m
0 ' - 3"
1 A06
/ 1' - 0
"
B
C
13.38ft 4.08m
0' - 2" / 1'
- 0" 11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
The south facade is open and allows the passage of air, but its latticework inclined 30 degrees prevents the entry of light and water, this benefits the crossed ventilation, which uses the prevailing south wind. The house has universal access, it has a staircase and a ramp that allows entry to the house.
West Elevation 1 : 150
A06
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
1
BUILDIND SECTIONS
2
16.40ft 5.00 m
14.76ft 4.50 m
3
4
16.40ft 5.00 m
5
14.76ft 4.50 m
6
16.40ft 5.00 m
7
16.40ft 5.00 m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
F 01
F G
F 01
F 01
F
02
01
F
F
01
01
11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
F G
01
Architecture Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology:
1 A07
Sheet:
Section A-A’
Sub-urban house A07
1 : 150
D2
ARCHITECTURE NOTES
L09
C
13.38ft 4.08 m
B
16.14ft 4.92 m
A
11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
D3
A10 0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-1.60 m -5.24t
The house combines various systems with architecture, concrete, bamboo, and steel structure, floor, wall and ceiling systems that allow the exterior to be housed in private areas and the use of Bamboo Angustifolia (Guadua Angustifolia) as endemic material and with reuse potentials. It also combines the water collection and filtering system, on-site power generation with photovoltaic panels and water heating.
Foundation level
D4 1 A07
Sección C-C’ 1 : 150
W1
A09
W2
A10
A09
A07
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
7
BUILDIND SECTIONS
6 16.40ft 5.00 m
5 16.40ft 5.00 m
4 14.76ft 4.50 m
3
2
16.40ft 5.00 m
14.76ft 4.50 m
1 16.40ft 5.00 m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-5.24t -1.60 m
Foundation level
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Architecture Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology:
1 A08
Sheet:
Section B-B’
Sub-urban house A08
1 : 150
A
16.14ft 4.92m
0 ' - 3"
/ 1' - 0
"
B
13.38ft 4.08m
0' - 2" / 1'
C
- 0" 11.48ft 3.50 m
Roof level
0.00 m
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75 m
Ground level
-1.60 m -5.24t
1 A08
Foundation level
Section D-D’ 1 : 150
A08
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
WALL SECTIONS
B
A
Solar Panel
Solar Heater Hot Water 300 Lt
D5
A10
Sandwich Panel 100mm (3.28ft)
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Sandwich Panel 100mm (3.28ft)
Gutter - 0.20x0.20 m 0.65x0.65ft
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
Grid Bamboo Angustifolia Ø 0.15 m Ø 5.90inch
11.48ft 3.50m Roof
Bamboo Angustifolia 150mm (5.90inch)
Architecture
Roof
Air Chamber
11.48ft m 3.50 m Roof
Flex Pipe
Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology:
Interior Roff System
Wooden Lattice
Wooden slats 30 degrees 0.10x0.03mm (0.32x0.09ft)
Interior Roff System
Window
Door
Window Frame - 50 mm (1.96 inch)
Mosquito Net Grid
Column - 0.50x0.50x1.00 m (1.64x1.64x3.28 ft) Concrete fy=250kgcm²
PVC Pipe
Floor System
Normal Single Glass Window 6mm (0.23 inch)
0.00
Main level
-2.46ft -0.75m Foundation level
Foundation - 0.60x0.60x0.40 m (1.96x1.96x1.31 ft) Cyclopean Concrete fy=180kgcm² Ø>10mm (3.93 inch)
Floor System
Small Gravel -0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø>5mm (1.96 inch) Large Gravel -0.20 m (0.65ft) Ø>20mm (7.87 inch)
Small Gravel -0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø>5mm (1.96 inch)
Large Gravel -0.20 m (0.65ft) Ø>20mm (7.87 inch)
Wall Section W1 1 : 50 - Callout 1
Ceiling
Mosquito Net - #16 - Mesh opening 1.16mm (0.06 inch) - Ø 0.43 stainless steel
Column - 0.50x0.50x1.00 m (1.64x1.64x3.28 ft) Concrete fy=250kgcm²
0.00 m Main level -2.46ft -0.75m Foundation level
Gravel -0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø>10mm (3.93 inch)
W1 A09
Sheet:
Sub-urban house A09
1 A10
Foundation - 0.60x0.60x0.40 m (1.96x1.96x1.31 ft) Cyclopean Concrete fy=180kgcm² Ø>10mm (3.93 inch)
Gravel -0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø>10mm (3.93 inch)
Wall Section W2 1 : 50
D1
A10
A09
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
DETAILS
Wooden slats 2.00x0.10x0.03m (78x3.93x1.18inch) Bamboo Angustifolia Ø 0.15 m (0.49 ft) Steel Plate - 20 mm (0.78 inch) Mortar drilling - Ø 26 mm (1.02 inch)
Cap screw - Ø 10 mm (3.93 inch)
Anchor Rod - Ø 14 mm (5.51 inch) Column - 0.50x0 50x1.00 m (1.64x1.64x3.28 ft) Concrete fy= 250 kgcm2
Neoprene Sheet 0.50x0.50x0.01m (1.64x1.64x0.03ft)
Bamboo angustifolia Ø 0.15 m (5.30inch)
OSB panel 1.22x2.44x0.03m (48x96x1.18inch) Ecuafoam s-1501-Polyurethane foam Spray System 40 mm (1.57inch) Professional stucco (pintuco) 10mm (0.39 inch)
OSB panel 1.22x2.44x0.03m (48x96x1.18inch)
Professional stucco (pintuco) 10mm (0.39 inch) Window Frame, 60mm (2.36inch) pvc Withe
Fundation - 0.60x0 60x0.40 m (1.96x1.96x1.31 ft) Cyclopean Concrete fy=180 kgcm2 Ø>10mm( 3.93 inch) Small Gravel - 0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø<5mm (1.96 inch)
D3 A10
Bamboo angustifolia Ø 0.15 m (3.93inch)
Architecture
Window System 1 : 50
Typology:
Ecuafoam s-1501-Polyurethane foam Spray System 40 mm (1.57inch)
OSB panel 1.22x2.44x0.03m (48x96x1.18inch) D4 A10
Bamboo Board Natural 96x9.6x1.5m (3.77x0.97x0.05inch) Aluminum Grid 0.05x0.1m (1.96X3.93inch) Tube (4inch)
D2 A10
Floor System
Sheet:
Ecuafoam s-1501-Polyurethane foam Spray System 40 mm (1.57inch)
Sub-urban house A10
OSB panel 1.22x2.44x0.03m (48x96x1.18inch) Professional stucco (pintuco) 10mm (0.39 inch)
Bamboo Board Natural 96x9.6x1.5m (3.77x0.97x0.05inch)
Window Frame, 60mm (2.36inch) pvc Withe
Wooden slats 2.00x0.10x0.03m (78x3.93x1.18inch
Funnel House
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo
Ecuafoam s-1501-Polyurethane foam Spray System 40 mm (1.57inch)
1 : 50
INDOAMERICA
Name:
Large Gravel - 0.20 m (0.65ft) Ø>20mm (7.87 inch)
Structure System
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
Normal Single Glass Window, 6mm (0.23inch)
Gravel - 0.10 m (0.32ft) Ø<10mm (3.93 inch)
D1 A10
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
OSB panel 1.22x2.44x0.03m (48x96x1.18inch)
Wall System 1 : 50
Sandwich Panel 0.10m (3.93inch)
Tube (4inch) Column 0.50x0.50x1.00m (19x19x39imch) concrete fy=kgcm2 Galvanized Steel - White Prepainted - 5mm
Rain Gutter Gutter 0.10m (3.93inch) Rainwater harvesting channel
Column 0.50x0.50x1.00m (19x19x39imch)
Ecuafoam s-1501-Polyurethane foam Spray System 40 mm (1.57inch) Tube (4inch)
Self drilling screw - Ø10mm (0.19inch)
Bamboo angustifolia Ø 0.15 m (3.93inch)
1 : 50 D5 A10
Exterior Roff System 1 : 50
A10
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
Window and Door Sched
Window Schedule
A
OPERATION
HEIGHT-ft
WITH -ft
A
SLIDING
4.10
16.08
3.54
PVC - Glass
B
SLIDING
4.10
12.47
3.54
PVC - Glass
C
SLIDING
4.10
4.92
3.54
PVC - Glass
D
SLIDING
4.10
9.19
3.54
PVC - Glass
E
SLIDING
4.10
10.50
3.54
PVC - Glass
F
SLIDING
0.92
7.55
6.99
PVC - Glass
G
SLIDING
7.22
3.08
0.00
PVC - Glass
16.08ft
4.92ft
INDOAMERICA
B
10.50ft
G
12.47ft
Architecture
3.08ft
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology:
7.22ft
01
0.92ft
7.55ft
02
6.99ft
Funnel House
Name:
4.10ft
4.10ft
4.10ft
F
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
E
9.19ft
C 4.10ft
D
SILL HEIGHT-ft MATERIALS
4.10ft
TYPE MARK
Sheet:
Sub-urban house A11
03
2.03ft
Cap screw 1/2 inch
Bamboo Board Natural 96x9.6x1.5m (3.77x0.37x0.05inch)
INSIDE
1 A11
Lattice System 1 : 50
8.20ft
6.56ft
Lattice Frame, 100x50mm (3.33x1.96inch) Laurel del Oriente
5.68ft
15.52 ft
Wooden slats 30 degrees, 2.00x0.10x0.03mm (6.56x0.32x0.09ft)
Door Schedule
OUTSIDE TYPE MARK
Family and Type
Fuction
HEIGHT
WITH
Thickness
Count
MATERIALS
1 2 3
Sliding door two leaves Simple sliding door in wall Lattice Gate
Interior Interior Exterior
5.68 6.56 8.20
6.99 2.03 15.52
0.23 0.23 0.23
7 2 4
PVC-GLASS PVC- GLASS WOOD
A11
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
TEXTURES AND MATERIALS
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Architecture Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
Sub-urban house A12
GENERAL DESIGN NOTES
Interior Design
The project seeks to become a resting space to be away from daily routine and hard work. It seeks to pair contemporary materials with materials of vernacular housing in this sector. Look for the contrast between natural textures (wood, bamboo ...) and chromatic related to contemporary architecture (pure, saturated and contrasting colors). The project conceives open and functional spaces, which contrast with the wealth of nature that surrounds the project. It distinguishes heights of public areas from private ones, giving a difference in scale and how space is perceived (intimate spaces and semi-open spaces). 1
OSB or Oriented Fiber Boards: - Forest use, so its manufacture has a lower impact on the environment. -Very simple recycling. -It is not usually attacked by insects.
2
Bamboo: -It is a very flexible and light material. -Your cost as raw material is low. -It is a rapidly renewable and sustainable material.
3
Ecological stucco of cal: - Based on marble sands. - High quality, elegant finish and durability over time.
4
Narrow slatted toasted bamboo board - VT: - Bamboo slats that are pressed together vertically and glued under pressure.
A12
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
DIAGRAMS
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
Exterior Roff System
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Architecture Structure System
Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet: R1 A13
Exterior Rendering
R2 A13
Interior Rendering
Sub-urban house A13
Interior Roof System
Wall System
Foundation System
AX1 A13
Axonometry
A13
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
MECHANICAL VENTILATION
DRIVE
PLENUM UNI IMP 8
EXTRACCION
Counter flow exchanger IDEO2 325 ECOWATT
PLENUM UNI EXT 6 + 1
PVC ducts GP GPX GP-PRO GP-ISO PVC ducts GP GPX GP-PRO GP-ISO
16.40 ft
14.76 ft
m
16.40 ft
m
14.76 ft
m
16.40 ft
m
16.40 ft
m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
BDOP Drive grille
m
INDOAMERICA
BDOP Extraction grille
Engineering 16.14 ft m
Counter flow exchanger with yield up to 92%.
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo
TAP Wall air intake..
13.38 ft m
5m Air intake fresh from outside
ESC: 1_________150
Characteristic Curve
Performance Curve
50
40
2m
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tension (V)
Flow (m 3/h)
Power (W)
Intensity (A)
psf
[Pa]
500
Rdt(% ) 95
IDEO2 325 ECOWATT
94
400
230
min.
máx.
min.
máx.
min.
máx.
45*/90
325
21
198
0,1
0,7
Sound pressure level 3 m (dB(A)) min. máx. 22,9
35,5
Efficiency
min.
máx.
86
92
93 92
30
PLENUM UNI IMP 8 Isolated plenum box drive with aspiration Ø 125 / 150-160 mm, and up to a maximum 8 mouths for dry areas (Dining room, rooms) Ø 80 mm.
0,5m
Air evacuation flawed abroad
Model [mmcda]
300
m3/h REQUIREMENTS
91 90
20
200
10
100
89
Area m2
88
m3/h Ashrae 62.2 Air flow
87 86 85 0
Typology:
PLENUM UNI EXT 6 + 1 Isolated plenum box extraction with discharge Ø 125 / 150-160 mm, 1 mouthpiece for kitchen Ø 125 mm and and up to a maximum 6 mouths sanitary Ø 80 mm.
MECHANICAL PLAN
psf
Funnel House
Name:
0
0
0
100
200
300
400 q v [m 3 /h]
50
100
150
200
250
300
Bedrooms
50 m2
105
kitchen
12 m2
25
Living Room
25 m2
55
Weight (kg)
45
Sheet:
Sub-urban house M01
GENERAL MECHANICAL NOTES The equipment selected for this project is the IDEO2 325 ECOWATT, after analyzing many devices with similar characteristics, this was yet found as the one with the highest efficiency. Moreover, this equipment endures operations with minimum energetic expenditure (40W). The bypass held on this equipment, allows it to work under two different conditions: throughout the day without the use of the bypass, and at night using the bypass, reducing energetic expenditure during the last-mentioned condition, thanks to its “FREE COOLING system. Through nights, external air is colder than internal; consequently, the system drives new and sterile air inside the house, without going through an exchanger since the by-pass will be automatically activated and directly conducted to the living space.
350
q v [m 3 /h ]
M01
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
ELECTRIC ENGINEERING
COUNTER FLOW EXCHANGER AREA IDEO2 325 ECOWATT
WATER TREATMENT PUMPS AREA 2 MODULE
ELECTRICAL BOARDS AREA 2 MODULE
LIGTHING
14.76 ft
16.40 ft m
16.40 ft
m
14.76 ft
m
16.40 ft
m
Electric board Brekers 4-15A Brekers 2-20A
16.40 ft
m
METAL ducts Wire #14
m
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
LED light inside 9W - 800 lumens/watt
Engineering 16.14 ft m
LED light outside 9W - 800 lumens/watt. C3
SIMPLE SWITCH Sorce 120V
C4 C1
13.38 ft m
WATER PUMP Power 200W
5m ELECTRICAL PLAN
ESC: 1_________150
Lighting inside
Electric Board (Low voltage)
Electric equipment Home appliances
Symbol
Quantity Voltage Total Total circuit (u) (W) voltage(W) voltage(W) 5
1500
Circuit
Electric equipment
Amount of power(W)
Quantity (u)
C1
Home appliances/Ilumination
7152
3
7500
C1
7590 Ilumination
10
9
90
C2
Counter flow exchanger
1
100
100
100
C3
Water pump
2
200
400
400
C4
0,5m
2m
Lighting outside
Loads Chart
Circuit
Solar Heater hot water
1
5
5
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
COUNTER FLOW EXCHANGER Power 100W
5
Total calculated(W)
8095
Total teams (W)
7657
Breaker voltage (W) 2667.36
Circuit Total Type of voltage( circuit breaker W) voltage(W) 2X20A
2000
1X15A
Counter flow exchanger
100
1
2000
1X15A
C3
Water pump
200
2
2000
1X15A
C4
Solar Heater hot water
5
1
2000
1X15A
7657
Sub-urban house M02
ELECTRIC ENGINEERING NOTES The electrical equipment for this project consists of a 4-circuit electrical panel that is connected to an Inverter and this one of the photovoltaic panels on the roof. The first circuit (C1) for lighting and power points (outlets) where electrical equipment (household appliances) will be connected; the second circuit (C2) for mechanical engineering equipment such as the ventilation / extraction system; the third circuit (C3) for hydraulic engineering equipment by means of pressure pumps for the rainwater and wastewater treatment system and the fourth circuit (C4) for a solar hot water heater.
7334.72
C2
Total teams (W)
5334.72
Funnel House
Name:
2000 100 400 5
Total calculated(W)
100 400 5 7839.72
M02
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
ELECTRIC ENGINEERING
PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL AREA 10 MODULES
ELECTRICAL BOARDS AREA 2 MODULES
SOLAR HEATER HOT WATER 1 MODULE
STRENGTH
16.40 ft
14.76 ft
16.40 ft
14.76 ft
16.40 ft
16.40 ft
m
m
m
m
m
m
METAL ducts Wire #10 Wire #12 ELECTRIC BOARD Brekers 4-15A Brekers 2-20A
16.14 ft m
INVERTER I1 Input voltage 420V Output voltage 240 VAC C4
OUTLET 110V Wire #12
13.38 ft m
OUTLET 220V Wire #10 DOWNPER CABLES of photovoltaic panels Wire #10 SOLAR HEATER hot water Wire #10
5m ELECTRICAL PLAN ESC: 1_________150
System Description
CONSISTS OF 1 INVERTER AND 10
50A 2P
PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES.
MAIN DISCONNECT "MP1"
2
(1) #10 AWG BARE SOLID CU GND IN CABLE TRAY
3
(3) #8 AWG PV WIRE IN CABLE TRAY
Pmp = 400W + Voc = 49.8V Isc = 10.36A
Inverter "I1" String A Series of (10) Modules
Pmp = 400W + Voc = 49.8V Isc = 10.36A
Inverters
UTILITY-INTERACTIVE SOLAR ARRAY
TO GENERAL PANELBOARD OR UTILITY METER
1
2m
Outlet 220 V
Outlet 110 V
PV System-Three line diagram
(2) #10 AWG PV WIRE IN CABLE TRAY
0,5m
INVERTER 1 IS PAIRED WITH A STRING OF 10 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES (SERIES)
Module Specifications JINKO SOLAR JKM400M-72H@STC
1
25A 2P 3
Inverter "I1"
2
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
L1 L2
N Gnd
MAIN PANELBOARD "LP1"
Pmax Vmpp Impp Voc Isc Eff.
400 Wp 41.7 V 9.60 A 49.8 V 10.36 A 19.88 %
INVERTER "INV1": FRONIUS PRIMO 3.8-1 240 VAC 2 STRINGS OF 5 MODULES MAX INPUT CURRENT: MAX INPUT VOLTAGE: NOMINAL INPUT VOLTAGE: MPPT VOLTAGE RANGE: MAX OUTPUT CURRENT: OUTPUT VOLTAGE:
18 A 1000 V 420 V 240 - 800 V 15.8 A 240 VAC
Strings
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Engineering Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology: Sheet:
Sub-urban house M03
ELECTRIC ENGINEERING NOTES The first circuit (C1) consists of three breakers, 1 of 15A and two of 20A for a power of 7152W / annual consumption of 3419kWh / year, the second circuit (C2) consists of a breaker of 15A for a power of 100W / consumption annual 167 kWh / year, the third circuit (C3) consists of a 15A breaker for a power of 400W / annual consumption of 292kWh / year, the fourth circuit (C4) consists of a 15A breaker for a power of 5W; having a total power of the electrical panel of 7657W / annual consumption of 3,878 kWh / year distributed in 6 breakers, 4 breakers of 15A and 2 breakers of 20A. There is also an individual control breaker between the photovoltaic panels and the electrical systems (lighting, outlets and electrical equipment) through the Inverter.
STRING A OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE: OPERATING VOLTAGE: MAX DC SYSTEM VOLTAGE: OPERATING CURRENT: SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT: MAX POWER:
498 V 417 V 1000 V 9.60 A 10.36 A 3,800 kW
M03
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA INDOAMERICA
HYDROSANITARY PLANS
RESERVE DRINKING WATER
Rainwater reuse system, gray water and sewage treatment
IRRIGATION
SYMBOLOGY
Drainpipe
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Elbow 45° Elbow 90°
FILTER
Ø1/2"
Ø1/2"
5.00 m TANK FILTER 1.500 liters.
GREASE TRAP
A
Ø1/2"
Ø2
Ø4"
" "
Ø2
Ø4"
Ø1/2" Ø 4" STORAGE
Ø4"
MASTER BEDROOM
0.00
Ø2" STORAGE
16.14 ft 4.92 m
Ø4"
"
Ø4"
Ø4"
Ø4"
Ø4"
Ø4"
Ø4"
Stoptap Cold water pipe DOUBLE BEDROOM
Hot water pipe
0.00
Ø4"
Treated water pipe
Ø4"
Ø4"
C
0.00
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA
INDOAMERICA
Engineering Funnel House
Name:
Location: Pano - Tena - Napo Typology:
7
13.38 ft 4.08 m
7 DINING ROOM
SOLAR DECATHLON 2020
Simple sanitary “Y”
Ø2
Ø4"
B
" " Ø2
0.00
Straight Tee Sanitary Tee
BATHROOM
0.00
Ø2
Ø1/2"
LIVING ROOM
5.00 m
Ø4"
KITCHEN
" Ø2
5.00 m
Cross
WATER PUMP SEPTIC
Ø2"
Ø4"
Ø1/2"
16.40 ft
Ø1/2"
Ø4"
Ø1/2"
4.50 m
16.40 ft
CLOSET
Ø1/2"
4.50 m
WATER PUMP
14.76 ft
CLOSET
DRINKING WATER GRIDINTAKE
16.40 ft
CLOSET
5.00 m TANK 2,500 liters.
STOPTAP
14.76 ft
Ø1/2" Ø1/2"
16.40 ft
Sheet:
0.00
Sub-urban house M04
HYDROSANITARY NOTES Cisterns drinking water with a capacity of 2,500 liters.
DN
DN
HOT WATER SYSTEM. NOTE:
HYDROSANITARY PLAN ESC: 1_________150
5m
0,5m
2m
THE PIPE GOES DOWN THE COLUMN FROM THE THERMOSIPHON SYSTEM
WATER SYSTEMS DIAGRAM
Rain
Cisterns to store rainwater and treated greywater, with a capacity of 1.500 liters.
Thermosiphon
Drinking wáter grid intake
Irrigation Tank
Filter
Water pump
Grease trap
Filter
Water pump
Tank
Septic
Drinking wáter Rain water Grey waters Purified water Black waters Hot waters
DRINKING WÁTER GRID INTAKE
COLD WATER
SUPPLY WATER ISOMETRIC ESC: 1_________150
HOT WATER
M04
Zero Energy Home As an alternative to the Rem Rate software to achieve efficiency, the software if the International Finance Corporation of the World Bank, â&#x20AC;&#x153;Edgeâ&#x20AC;? (Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiencies) was used, this software has a database that can be used to measure the efficiency of the house depending on the conditions of the national context, Edge is also a tool that grants a certification recognized by the Ecuadorian legal framework to achieve EcoEfficiency standards. Below the corresponding saving graphs: The analysis with the REMRATE software ca-n be found in the corresponding chapter (Energy Efficiency). .
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Project Details Project Name
Address Line1
Funnel House
Via Pano
Number of Distinct Buildings
Address Line2
0 Number of EDGE Subproject(s) associated
City
1
Tena
Total Project Floor Area (m²)
State/ Province
157
Napo
Project Owner Name
Postal Code
UTI
150154
Project Owner Email
Country
pieresc31@gmail.com
Ecuador
Project Owner Phone
Project Number
Mobile 0984 - 621372
1000620785
Share with Investor(s) or Bank(s)?
No Associated Subproject(s)
Funnel House
Subproject Details Subproject Name
Address Line1
Funnel House
Via Pano
House or Apartment Block Name
Address Line2
Funnel House Subproject Multiplier for the Project
City
1
Tena
Certification Stage
State/ Province
Preliminary
Napo
Status
Postal Code
Self-Review
150154
Auditor
Country
Ecuador Certifier
Subproject Type
New Building
Created By: Jorge Sánchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sánchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
01
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Location Data
Country
City
Income Category
Ecuador
Tena
Lower Middle
Building Data
Area Details Default
Type of Unit
House(s)
User Entry
Bedrooms/Unit (m ²)
53.4
Average Unit Area (m ²)
Kitchen (m ²)
157
11.9
Bedrooms/Unit (no.)
Living/Dining (m ²)
2
51.8
Floors (no.)
Bathroom (m ²)
1
8.0
Units (no.)
Utility, Balcony, Service Shaft** (m ²)
1
79.00
Occupancy (People/Unit) (no.)
Gross Internal Area (m ²)
4
157
25 20 25 8
External Wall Length m/Floor (m)
51 Roof Area/Unit (m ²)
157.0 Window to Floor Ratio (%)
27.4% **The Utility, Balcony, Service Shaft (m ²) field is equal to the remaining space required to total the Gross Internal Area (m ²).
Created By: Jorge Sánchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sánchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
02
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Building Systems Does the building design include an AC system?
No Does the building design include a space heating system?
No
Created By: Jorge Sรกnchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sรกnchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
03
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Key Assumptions for the Base Case Default
User Entry
Fuel Used for Hot Water
Electric Resistance
Electric Resistance
Fuel Used for Space Heating
Electricity
Default Jan
Electricity
26.3
Cost of Electricity ($/kWh)
Feb
0.09
26.0
Cost of Diesel Fuel ($/L )
Mar
0.27
26.3
Cost of LPG/Natural Gas ($/L )
Apr
-
26.6
Cost of Water ($/kL)
May
0.92
25.7
CO₂ Emissions g/kWh of Electricity (g/kWh)
Jun
673.00
24.2
Window to Wall Ratio (%)
Jul
30%
23.6
Solar Reflectivity for Paint - Wall (%)
Aug
40%
23.5
Solar Reflectivity for Paint - Roof (%)
Sep
30%
23.8
Hot Water Boiler Efficiency (%)
Oct
80%
24.0
Roof U-value (W/m².K)
Nov
2.12 Wall U-value (W/m².K)
1.86 Glass U-value (W/m².K)
5.75
User Entry
24.6 Dec
26.0 Latitude (Deg)
2
Glass SHGC (Factor)
0.80 AC System Efficiency (COP)
2.90
Created By: Jorge Sánchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sánchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
04
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Results Final Energy Use (kWh/Month/Unit)
Operational CO₂ Savings (tCO₂/Year/Unit)
3.69 Final Water Use (kL/Month/Unit)
Embodied Energy Savings (MJ/Unit)
0.55
14,079.46
Base Case Utility Cost ($/Month/Unit)
Incremental Cost ($/Unit)
53
9,908.48
Utility Cost Reduction ($/Month/Unit)
Payback in Years (Yrs.)
52.50
15.73
Energy Savings (MWh/Year)
Water Savings (m³/Year)
5.48
134.47
Embodied Energy in Materials Savings (GJ)
Total Subproject Floor Area (m²)
14.08
157
Carbon Emissions (tCO₂/Year)
#Error
ENERGY SAVINGS
EDGE ADVANCED
Energy Efficiency Measures 98.38%
Created By: Jorge Sánchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sánchez
Meets EDGE Energy Standard
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
05
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
Carbon Emissions: 0.00 tCO₂/Year/Unit
Meets Zero Net Carbon Standard
Energy Efficiency Measures 98.38% HME01 Reduced Window to Wall Ratio - WWR of 16.67%
HME13 High-Efficiency Boiler for Hot Water - Efficiency of 95%
WWR % 16.67
HME02 Reflective Paint/Tiles for Roof - Solar Reflectivity (albedo) of 0.9 SR 0.9
HME03 Reflective Paint for External Walls - Solar Reflectivity (albedo) of 0.9
HME14 Heat Pump for Hot Water - COP of 3
HME15 Energy-Efficient Refrigerators and Clothes Washing Machines
SR 0.9
HME04 External Shading Devices - Annual Average Shading Factor (AASF) of 20
HME16 Energy-Saving Light Bulbs - Internal Spaces
AASF 20
HME17 Energy-Saving Light Bulbs - Common Areas and Outdoor Areas HME05 Insulation of Roof : U-value of 0.18 W/m².K 0.18
HME18 Lighting Controls for Outdoor Lighting
HME06 Insulation of External Walls : U-value of 0.3 W/m².K 0.3
HME07 Low-E Coated Glass : U-value of 3 W/m².K and SHGC of 0.45
HME19 Solar Hot Water Collectors - 100% of Hot Water Demand % Hot Water 100
Collector Area (m²)/Unit 0.2
HME20 Solar Photovoltaics - 100% of Total Energy Use HME08 Higher Thermal Performance Glass : U-value of 1.9 W/m².K and SHGC of 0.28
% of Annual Electricity Use 100 Capacity kWp/Unit 1.9
HME21 Smart Meters HME09 Natural Ventilation HME22 Other Renewable Energy for Electricity Generation HME10 Ceiling Fans in All Habitable Rooms
HME23 Offsite Renewable Energy Procurement - Equal to 100% of Total Operational CO2
HME11 Air Conditioning System - COP of 3.5
HME24 Carbon Offset - 100% of Total CO₂ HME12 High-Efficiency Boiler for Space Heating - Efficiency of 95%
Created By: Jorge Sánchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sánchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
tCO₂/Year/Unit -
06
EDGE Assessment: v2.1.5 Downloaded date & time: 2020-03-31 04:48
Project Name: Funnel House Subproject Name: Funnel House
98.38% | 95.33% | 2.17%
WATER SAVINGS Water Efficiency Measures 95.33%
Meets EDGE Water Standard
HMW01 Low-Flow Showerheads - 2.5 L/min L/min 2.5
HMW02 Low-Flow Faucets for Kitchen Sinks - 2.5 L/min L/min 2.50
HMW03 Low-Flow Faucets in All Bathrooms - 2.5 L/min L/min 2.50
HMW04 Dual Flush for Water Closets in All Bathrooms - 4.8 L/first flush and 3.5 L/second flush 1st - L/flush 4.8
2nd - L/flush 3.5
HMW05 Single Flush for Water Closets - 6 L/flush
HMW06 Rainwater Harvesting System - 100% of Roof Area Used for Rainwater Collection % of Roof Area Used 100
HMW07 Recycled Grey Water for Flushing
HMW08 Recycled Black Water for Flushing
Created By: Jorge Sรกnchez Downloaded By: Jorge Sรกnchez
File Number: 20032010084942 Project Number: 1000620785
07