Jhx#q Hkkxor (fgUnh vuqokn)
izFke [k.M jpukdkj
Jh pUnzHkkuq lriFkh
;g iqLrd ikBdksa dks xq#&rÙo ds rhu ewy vk/kj&LrEHkksa ;Fkk xq#] f'k"; vkSj mu nksuksa ds (nh{kk }kjk) vkè;kfRed laidZ ds fo"k;ksa dks fHkUu&fHkUu n`f"Vdks.kksa ls ifjfpr djk,xhA Hkfo"; esa izdkf'kr gksus okys ^Jhxq# Hkkxor* ds vU; rhu [k.Mksa esa xq#&pfj=k] HkfDr&ekxZ] deZ&ekxZ] lk/uk&deZ] e`R;q&fo|k rFkk iwtk&fof/ ds laca/ esa fo'ks"k :i ls vkyksdikr fd;k tk,xkA & ys[kd
Visions Printers & Publishers (P) Ltd. R
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Price : 325/-
Jhx#q Hkkxor izFke [k.M (fgUnh vuqokn)
jpukdkj
Jh pUnzHkkuq lriFkh
xzaFk ds fo"k; esa ---vkè;kfRed Lrj ds mPprj lksiku dh ;k=kk djus ds i'pkr~ iwT; xq#th Jh pUnzHkkuq lriFkh th dh ,d egku~ d`fr ^Jhxq# Hkkxor* gSA gky gh esa izdkf'kr l`f"V&rÙo ij vk/kfjr muds }kjk jfpr dkO;&xzaFk ^xksI;# vxksI;* dks ;fn Kkuewyd xzaFk ekuk tk,] rks ^Jhxq# Hkkxor* dks HkfDrijd xzaFk dgk tk ldrk gSA laiw.kZ xq#&rÙo ij vk/kfjr brus fo'kky vkdkj esa dsoy mfM+;k Hkk"kk gh ugha ] vU; izkarh; Hkk"kkvksa esa Hkh vc rd ,slk xzaFk fy[kk x;k gks] bldk dksbZ izek.k ugha feyrkA Jhxq# dh efgek] oSf'k"V~;] xq# ds izdkj&Hksn] xq#&f'k"; laidZ] xq#&lsok dk egÙo vkfn ekuo&thou ds fy, mikns; vewY; fo"k;ksa ij vk/kfjr ;g xzaFk Jh txUukFknkl ¼mM+hlk esa ianzgoha 'krkCnh ds egku~ lar½ d`r ^Jhen~Hkkxor* dh gh Hk¡kfr uok{kjh Nan ¼pkj iafDr;ksa okyk Nan] ftldh izR;sd iafDr esa ukS o.kZ gksrs gSa ½ esa jfpr gSA vr% ftl izdkj mfM+;k Hkkxor mM+hlk ds ?kj&?kj esa vkn`r gS] Bhd mlh izdkj xq#&uko dks idM+dj Hko&lkxj ikj djus ds mís'; ls vkè;kfRed iFk ij vxzlj gksus okys izR;sd ;k=kh ds fy, ;g xzaFk laxzg.kh; rFkk fuR; iBuh; gSA bl xzaFk dk izHkko ,slk gS fd mfM+;k Hkk"kk dks u tkuus okys HkDr Hkh bldk iBu djus ds fy, mfM+;k Hkk"kk lh[k jgs gSaA ;g iqLrd dqy pkj [k.Mksa esa izdkf'kr bl xzaFk dk izFke [k.M gSA bl xzaFk dh dqN iafDr;¡k fiNys dqN le; ls mM+hlk ds lkb±&eafnjksa rFkk vusd xk¡oksa ,oa 'kgjksa esa HkfDr&Hkkouk ds lkFk izkFkZuk ds :i esa xkbZ tk jgh gSa vkSj ;s Nan lh-Mh- ,oa dSlsV ds :i esa Hkh yksdkn`r gq, gSaA vc bl xzaFk ds izFke [k.M dk fgUnh vuqokn ikBdksa ds fy, miyC/ gSA vk'kk gS fd ;g iz;kl fgUnh Hkk"kh ikBdksa ds fy, Hkh mikns; fl¼ gksxkA
xzaFkdkj ds fo"k; esa dqN 'kCn mPp dksfV ds vkè;kfRed lkfgR; dh jpuk ds {ks=k esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gq, iwT; xq#th Jh pUnzHkkuq lriFkh th us Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok ds vf/dkjh ds :i esa mÙkj izns'k dSMj ds iqfyl egkfuns'kd ds in ls lu~ 2008 bZ- esa vodk'k izkIr fd;k gSA dkWyst ds thou ls ,d l`tu'khy lz"Vk ds :i esa ifjfpr Jh lriFkh th us ml le; ftl mPp dksfV ds O;aX;&lkfgR; dh jpuk dh Fkh] os jpuk,¡rRdkyhu yC/&izfrf"Br lkfgR;dkj Jh iQrqjkuan tSls gkL;&O;aX;dkj ds }kjk vR;ar ljkgh xbZ FkhaA ^vklark dkyh*] ^Mxj* bR;kfn rRdkyhu izdkf'kr if=kdkvksa esa Jh lriFkh th }kjk jfpr xYi vkSj jE; dFkk,¡fu;fer :i ls izdkf'kr gqvk djrh Fkha rFkk vLlh ds n'kd esa muds nks xYi&ladyuksa& ^fdfN gl] fdfN fcnwzi* vkSj ^gkL;kadqj* us ikBd&o`Un esa vkyksM+u&l`f"V dh FkhA ijorhZ dky esa muesa ls dqN y?kq dFkkvksa dks pqudj ^,d n'kdj jE; jpuk* uked ,d laxzg izdkf'kr gqvk FkkA blds ckn vaxzst+h rFkk fgUnh Hkk"kk esa Hkh muds }kjk jfpr vusd jpuk,¡jk"Vªh; lekpkj i=k&if=kdkvksa esa izdkf'kr gqbZa] tks vR;ar ljkgh xb±A lu~ 1989 esa ln~xq# th f'kjMh lkb± ckck dk lkfUuè; izkIr djus ds i'pkr~ muds Hkhrj dh fnO; psruk us LiQqfYayx dk :i /kj.k fd;k vkSj blds ckn dsoy f'kjMh lkb± ckck ij vk/kfjr lkfgR;] laxhr&jpuk rFkk eafnj&fuekZ.k esa Lo;a dks fu;ksftr dj os lexz fo'o esa lkb±&izokg dks O;kid tu&ekul esa igq¡pkus ds fy, ,d vkè;kfRed iFk&izn'kZd ds :i esa fujarj dk;Zjr jgs gSaA lexz fo'o esa vc rd muds usr`Ro esa nks lkS ls Hkh vf/d f'kjMh lkb± ckck ds eafnj fufeZr gks pqds gSaA
muds }kjk jfpr ^f'kjMh lkb± ckck ,s.M vnj ijiSQ+DV ekLVlZ*] ^ckck es vkb vkUlj* vkfn vaxzst+h iqLrdsa Hkkjr o"kZ dh vf/dka'k izkarh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuwfnr rFkk izdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA mUgksaus lkb± ckck dh vkjfr;ksa dks loZizFke mfM+;k Hkk"kk esa xhr ds :i esa izdkf'kr fd;k rFkk HkfDr Hkkoiw.kZ Hktu&laxzg & ^uScs| lkb± pj.k js* mudh ,d mYys[kuh; mfM+;k dkO;&d`fr gSA dqN le; iwoZ egkizHkq Jh txUukFk th ij muds }kjk jfpr ^Jh txUukFk Lrcd* rFkk ^Jh txUukFk efgek* ds lh-MhyksdkfiZr gq, gSaA Jh lriFkh th us lkb±&egkea=k ^rqH;a uekfe* rFkk Hktu&laxzg ^fyfoax fon lkb±* ¼lkb± ds lkFk½ vkSj ^vkvks lkb±* dk Hkh yksdkiZ.k fd;k gS] tks fd iz[;kr~ VkbEl E;wft+d }kjk rS;kj fd, x, gSaA bu nksuksa lh-Mh- ds xhrdkj rFkk laxhrdkj Jh lriFkh th gSa rFkk ^rqH;a uekfe* egkea=k dk xk;u Lo;a mUgha ds }kjk fd;k x;k gSA gky gh esa muds }kjk jfpr vkè;kfRed foKku lacaf/r mfM+;k dkO;&xzaFk ^xksI;# vxksI;* rFkk mldk laLd`r vuqokn ^l`f"VrÙokuqfparue~* izdkf'kr gq, gSaA ;s xzaFk fo}kuksa ds }kjk fo'ks"k :i ls lekn`r gq, gSaA l`f"V&rÙo ij vk/kfjr ;g dkO;&xzaFk vkè;kfRed vuqla/ku ds bPNqd yksxksa ds fy, ,d vkyksdofrZdk ln`'k Kku ,oa HkfDr ] bu nksuksa ekxks± dk iFk&izn'kZu djrk gSA HkfDr&lkfgR; ds {ks=k esa iwT; ^Jhxq# Hkkxor* ln~xq# dh izsj.kk ls dh xbZ vkè;kfRed tkx`rrk dks vf/d efgekfUor rFkk mM+hlk dh izkphu Hkkxor&ijaijk dks iquthZfor djsxk] blesa lansg ugha gSA
Xkq#cZz達k Xkq#foZ".kq% Xkq#nZsoks egs'oj% A Xkq#lkZ{kkr~ ijacz達 rLeS JhXkqjos ue% AA
Jhxq# izkFkZuk (1)
Jh xq#nsc xq#nsc AA izk.k eks [kksts ikn rc re Jh i;j è;kujs AA ,dkxzrk vkls eujs gs xq#nso ¼esjs ln~xq#½ ! esjs izk.k vkids pj.kksa dks <w¡<+rs gSa A vkids Jhpj.k ds è;ku ls esjk eu ,dkxzfpÙk gks tkrk gS A
(2)
vU;Fkk ek;kj ts [ksG AA ?ksjb txr tatkG ls ek;k [ksGs gkfj gkfj AA Mkds eks thc j[k gfj
vU;Fkk ek;k dk ;g [ksy tks fd bl txr dks ?ksjs gq, gS] ml ¼ek;k ds [ksy½ ls gkjk gqvk ;g tho iqdkjrk gS fd gs gfj ! esjh j{kk dhft, A (3)
jksx nqf'pUrk Hkc rki AA 'kksd nkfjn~z; vuqrki ,ddq ,d egkcGh AA djfUr thcs nGknfG jksx] nqf'aprk] Hkorki] 'kksd] nfjnzrk o vuqrki ,d ls c<+dj ,d gaS] tks fd tho dks jkSanrs jgrs gaSA
(4)
{k.kdq eu leqnzjs AA mBs rjax vkØks'kjs izR;sd fpUrk ts rjax AA ân; ugqvb 'kkUr
gj {k.k] eu :ih leqnz esa vkØks'k dh rjaxs mBrh gSa A izR;sd fpUrk ,d rjax ds leku gS] ftlds dkj.k ân; dHkh 'kkUr ugha gksrk gSA
1
(5)
iafMr ik'ks /kb¡/kb¡AA nku nf{k.kk nsb&nsb eafnjs O;kdqG ØUnu AA djfUr nq%[kh thc x.k nq%[kh thox.k iafMrksa ds ikl Hkkx&Hkkx dj tkrs gSa] nku&nf{k.kk nsrs gaS vkSj eafnjksa esa O;kdqy Øanu djrs jgrs gaSA
(6)
xaxkjs Luku ckj czr AA iwtk mikl fcf/ er thcu lkjk d#FkkfUr AA rFkkfi nq%[k HkksxqFkkfUr ¼os½ xaxk esa Luku] okj&ozr] iwtk] miokl] fof/or~ djrs gSa] fiQj Hkh nq%[k Hkksxrs jgrs gaSA
(7)
gs xq#nsc HkDr izk.k AA HkDr ikb¡rqe thcu gsys HkDrj lfU/dkG AA vkjEHk rqe d`ik [ksG
gs xq#nso ! vki HkDrksa ds izk.k gaS] HkDrksa ds fy, gh vki dk thou gSA HkDr ds thou esa laf/dky vkrs gh vkidk d`ik&[ksy vkjEHk gksrk gSA (8)
HkDr tscs gq, fujk'k AA lscsGs rqes dkgq¡vkl vUrjs flfUp HkkctG AA fnv Kku] 'kfDr vks cG
tc HkDr fujk'k gksrk gS] rc vki u tkus dgk¡ls vk tkrs gSa ! fiQj ân; dks Hkko&:ih ty ls lhapdj Kku] 'kfDr vkSj cy iznku djrs gSaA
2
(9)
tk izfr >js d`ikHkkc AA u;uq rc xq#nsc ls d`ikckfj lkFks fefl AA cqgb gfjad 'kdfr
gs xq#nso ! gfj dh 'kfDr vkids u;uksa ls Iykfor gksrh gS] tc vki HkDr ij d`ik djrs gSaA (10)
tk izfr rqes d`ik dj AA leLr 'kfDr rk pkdj 'kfDr pkys re bPNkjs AA iap rÙo re vkKkjs
ftl ij vki d`ik djrs gSa] lkjh 'kfDr;k¡mldh nklh gksrh gaS A leLr 'kfDr;k¡vkidh bPNk&vuqlkj lapkfyr gksrh gSa A (11)
tsifj re bPNk gq, AA lsifj vfXu ok;q /k,¡ iapHwkr rej nkl AA tG] ekfV iqf.k vkdk'k
vfXu vkSj ok;q vkidh bPNkuqlkj dk;Z djrs gSa A iapHwkr ;Fkk ty] ekVh vkSj vkdk'k vkfn Hkh vkids nkl gSaA (12)
gs xq#] l[kk] HkkbZ] ekrk AA gs fiz; {kekf'kG firk ân dUnjs cflFkkv AA eks J¼k iQqy ?ksuqFkkv
gs ln~xq# ! vki gh esjs l[kk] Hkzkrk] ekrk gSa vkSj fiz; {kek'khy firk Hkh gSaA esjs ân; ds dUnj esa okl djsa vkSj esjh J¼k ds iQwy Lohdkj djrs jgsaA
3
(13)
eks xqIr ân; m|kus AA d`ikj ikfjtkr cus fn'ks rqej fnC; :i AA fpUe; vkHkkjs Lo:i
esjs xqIr ân;&m|ku ds d`ik&:ih ou esa] vkidk fnO; :i fpUe; vkHkk dh Hkk¡fr n`';eku gksrk gS A (14)
ls csGs eu gq, fLFkj AA fpnkdk'kjs xq#cj Hkq# eè;js mèoZ us=ks AA >yls :i T;ksfreZrs
gs xq#oj ! ml le; esjk eu fpnkdk'k esa fLFkj gks tkrk gSA Hk`dqfV ds eè; Hkkx esa] us=k ds mQèoZ esa vkidk T;ksfreZ; :i >ylrk gS A (15)
vkHkk nsf[k re :ij AA eu rfg¡js gq, fLFkj Lrc/ gq, iap izk.k AA ifc=k gq, eks u;u
vkids fnO; :i dh vkHkk ns[kdj eu ml esa fLFkj gks tkrk gS] iapizk.k LrC/ gks tkrs gSa vkSj u;u ifo=k gks tkrs gSa A (16)
fd dkfUre; ls 'kjhj AA fpnkdk'kjs xq#cj Hkk"kk eks ukfg¡cksfyckdq AA jluk Lrc/ dfgckdq
gs xq#oj ! fpnkdk'k esa vkids dkafre; 'kjhj dk c[kku djus ds fy, esjs ikl 'kCn ugha gSa vkSj esjh ftg~ok LrC/ gSA
4
(17)
tsfefr ckNqfjdq >qfj AA Fku# nq/ tk, >fj lsfefr ckRlY; rqej AA >jb gksb d`ik >j
ftl izdkj cNM+s dh ;kn esa xk; ds Fku ls nw/ >j mBrk gS] mlh rjg vkidk okRlY;&izse HkDrkas ij d`ik&>juk cudj >jus yxrk gSA (18)
gs xq#nsc fiz;re AA rks ikns lkLVkax iz.kke pj.k /wfG nsgs cksfG AA ifc=k eq¡ts gksb xfy
gs xq#nso] fiz;re ! vkids pj.kksa esa esjk lk"Vkax iz.kke gS A vkidh pj.k&jt dks viuh nsg esa yxkdj eSa ifo=k gks x;k gw¡A (19)
nsf[k re fnC; pfjr AA lfHk,¡gqvfUr pfdr HkkcfUr lalkj e#js AA 'khrG tG dkgq¡>js
vkidk fnO; pfj=k ns[kdj lc pfdr jg tkrs gSa vkSj lksprs gSa fd ;g d`ik&:ih 'khry ty bl e#&lalkj esa dgk¡ls >j ldrk gS ! (20)
rqes gfjad d`ik :i AA d#.kk fg¡re Lo:i leLr iki Hkdrj AA vla[; ckj {kek dj
vki gfj dk d`ik&:i gSa vkSj d#.kk vki dk Lo:i gS] HkDr ds leLr ikiksa dks vki vla[; ckj {kek djrs gSa A
5
lq[k lkFks nq%[kdq nsb AA izR;{k Kkudq txkb Hkc ihM+kjq nsb eqfDr AA HkDrj djkv izxfr
(21)
lq[k ds lkFk nq%[k nsdj vki izR;{k Kku dks txkrs gSa vkSj Hko&ihM+k ls eqfDr iznku dj HkDr dh izxfr djkrs gSaA (22)
rs.kq tk ?kVs rqe ikls AA ls lcq eaxG ldkls vHkDr cqf> ikjs ukfg¡AA lqHkDr iz'u djs ukfg¡
vkids ikl gksrs gq,] HkDr ds thou esa rc tks dqN ?kVrk gS] og mlds fy, eaxydkjd gksrk gS A vHkDr mls le> ugha ikrk vkSj lqHkDr ml ij iz'u ugha djrk A (23)
gs xq# xksfcUn xkslkb¡ AA res HkDrj Hkkcxzkgh rc d`ikj Nk;k rGs AA HkDr vkfJr lnk dkGs
gs xq# xksfoUn xkslkbZa ! vki HkDr ds Hkkoxzkgh gSa A vkidh d`ik&Nk¡o rys HkDr lnk vkfJr jgrk gSA (24)
cqf¼ vks nEHk NkfM+nsys AA J¼kjs rqe ikls xys lkLVkax ifM+ys Hkdr AA eFkkjs j[k d`ik gkr
cqf¼ vkSj naHk dks NksM+ dj tc HkDr J¼k ls vkids ikl tkrk gS vkSj lk"Vkax iz.kke djrk gS ] rc muds eLrd ij vki viuk d`ik&gkFk j[krs gSaA
6
(25)
gs xq#nsc xq#cj AA vgsrqd d`ik rej vkRekjs dj eks fuckl AA pj.kjs djs eq¡ckl
gs xq#nso] xq#oj ! vkidh vgsrqd d`ik ge ij cuh jgsA esjh vkRek esa vki fojktssa vkSj vkids pj.kksa esa esjk lnk okl jgs A (26)
gs xq#nsc xq#cj AA iz.kke djs ckjEckj vuUr gs Ñik&HkaMkj AA pj.k /wfG eq¡rqej
gs xq#nso] xq#oj ! eSa vkidks ckjEckj iz.kke djrk gw¡A gs vuUr! vki Ñik dk HkaMkj gSa vkSj eSa vkidh pj.k&/wy ek=k gw¡A (27)
refj gsrq eks tue AA rqe dkj.ks eks thcu ikb rqej nj'ku AA ân;s dfjfp cj.k
(gs xq#nso!) vkids gsrq esjk tUe gS vkSj esjk thou vkids dk;Z ds fy, gh gSA eSaus vkids n'kZu ikdj vkidks ân; esa oj.k fd;k gSA (28)
dkfVfy pkfG'k cj"k AA thcu ef.kfFkfy fc"k Hkc tatkGs efTtfFkfy AA futdq Js"B e.kqfFkfy
thou ds pkyhl o"kZ eSaus fcrk fn;s] tks fd fo"k tSls yxrs FksA eSa Hko&tatky esa yhu Fkk vkSj vius dks Js"B ekurk FkkA
7
(29)
fFkyk cgqr vgadkj AA lwT;Z&panz u ekfuckj ?kksj ek;kj feF;k [ksGs AA ikxG gksbfFkfy HkksGs
eq>esa cgqr vgadkj FkkA lw;Z vkSj panz dks Hkh eSa ugha ekurk FkkA eSa bl ?kksj ek;k ds [ksy esa ikxy gksdj jek gqvk FkkA (30)
iwcZ iq.;# ikb 'kfDr AA tus d#fFkfy jktqfr vgadkjjs MqfcfFkfy AA re Le`frdq HkqfyfFkfy
iwoZ tUe ds iq.; ls feyh gqbZ 'kfDr ls eSa yksxksa ij jkt djrk FkkA eSa vgadkj esa Mwck gqvk Fkk vkSj vkidks Hkwyk gqvk FkkA (31)
gs xq# dsrs Ñikdy AA eks xjcdq Hkkafx nsy fut pj.k rGs vkf.k AA ifc=k Bkc nsy iqf.k
gs xq#nso ! vkius esjs vgadkj dks Hkax fd;k vkSj vius pj.k&rys ifo=k Bk¡o nsdj (vkius) eq> ij fdruh Ñik dh gSA (32)
iszeHkkc flafp ân;s AA /fjy eks gkr ln;s vU;Fkk ikih eksj ifj AA ikijs tkbFkkfUr lfj
gs xq#nso ! vkius n;kiwoZd esjs ân; dks izseHkko ls lhapk vkSj esjs gkFk dks Fkke fy;kA vU;Fkk esjs tSlk ikih] iki esa fyIr gksdj u"V gks tkrkA
8
(33)
xq#nsc gs Ñik?ku AA 'kj.ks j[k eks thcu eks eu] deZ] Kku] HkfDr AA re lsckjs ykxq fufr
gs xq#nso] Ñik?ku ! esjs thou dks vki viuh 'kj.k esa jf[k;sA esjk eu] deZ] Kku vkSj HkfDr] loZnk vkidh lsok esa fyIr jgsaA (34)
'ks"kjs izk.k rqe iknss AA NkfM+ , 'kjhj vkuans re uke usb eq[kjs AA fe'kq re fnC; xHkZjs
gs xq#oj ! (vkils ;g fuosnu gS fd) var le; esa vkids pj.kksa esa vkuan ls izk.k NksM¡+w vkSj eq[k ls vkidk uke ysrs&ysrs esjs izk.k vkids fnO; xHkZ esa foyhu gksaA
*********
9
Jh ln~xq# xq# dh ifjHkk"kk (1)
gs egkckgq lnxq# AA xq# txrs rqes es# vU; xq#] lar] iafMr AA lfHk,ยกrefj vkfJr
gs egkckgq ln~xq# ! vki xq#&txr ds es# gSaA vU; lHkh xq#] lar] iafMr vkfn vki ij vkfJr gSaA (2)
dqGxq# ck fc|kxq# AA d.kZxq# ck ea=kxq# /eZxq# ck c.kZxq# AA lfHk,ยกtkr rqe Bk# dqyxq# vFkok fo|kxq#] d.kZxq# vFkok ea=kxq#] /eZxq# vFkok o.kZxq#] bu lHkh dh mRifร k vkils gh gqbZ gSA
(3)
rqes HkDrj thcujs AA vkl ts vusd :ijs dsmยกtUejs l[kk] Hkzkrk AA dsmยกtUes iq=k ck firk
gs xq#oj ! vki fdlh tUe esa l[kk vFkok Hkzkrk] fiQj fdlh tUe esa iq=k vFkok firk cudj HkDr ds thou esa vusd :iksa esa vkrs gSaA (4)
lgt tksxcG /fj AA nsg /fj gsy lalkjh UkkVd dj uj le AA varjs rqe Hkxcku
gs xq#oj ! vki lgt&;ksx ls bl lalkj esa nsg&/kj.k djds ,d lkekU; euq"; dh rjg O;ogkj djrs gSa ijarq var%dj.k ls vki Hkxoku gSaA
10