Sikh Shahadat (September 2009) by Sikh Shahadat

www.sikhshahadat.com

is` K

Shwdq

RNI No. PUNPUN/2000/876 Postal Registration No. PB/0202/2007

swl 9, AM k 7

sMpwdk hrijMdr isMG

kr gey jhwn ’qy kU V pY V W

sih-sMpwdk syvk isMG

6 9

srkUlS y n mYnj y r blivMdr isMG 98141-24980

mO q qo N pihlW mY n U M ienswP idE

kwƒnI slwhkwr sqnwm isMG AYfvokt y

12 rU h ,

mYnyjr: vpwrk mwmly mihMdr isMG soFI

snAqI ivkws: pM j wbI ikswnI qy pM Q leI Gwqk

pqw: 25, Second Floor, Surya Shopping Arcade, National Road, Ghumar Mandi, Ludhiana (Pb.) 141003 Tel: 0161-2404474

21 swihq

jzbwqW qo N s` K xI Ku S kI dw ivc ko e I gwhk nhIN- kM v l

Fax: 91-161-4649030 email: sikhshahadat@yahoo.com sikhshahadat@rediffmail.com is` K Shwdq dy cM d y dyS

ivdyS

swlwnw

180 ru:

50 fwlr ($) / 30 pONf

pMj swl

700 ru:

225 fwlr ($) / 140 pONf

jIvn Br

3500 ru:

1300 fwlr ($) / 800 pONf

srpRsq

15000 ru: 4000 fwlr ($) / 2500 pONf

cMdw mnIAwrfr/ frwPt rwhIN “is`K Shwdq tr`st” dy nW ’qy hyT ilKy pqy ’qy ByijAw jwvy[

Sikh Shahadat,

25, IInd Floor, Surya Shopping Arcade, National Road, Ghumar Mandi, Ludhiana-141003 sB h`k rwKvyN hn vwd-ivvwd isrP luiDAwxw kort ivc hI inptwey jwxgy[ sMpwdk, pRkwSk, Cwpk hrijMdr isMG ny is`K Shwdq tr`st (rij:) vwsqy rotrI ipMRtrz, kot AwlmgIr qoN Cpvw ky 25, dUjI mMizl, SUrXw SwipMg Awrkyf, Gumwr mMfI, luiDAwxw qoN pRkwiSq kIqw[

2 3 8 15 18 26 30 31 33 34 35 43 44 46

sMpwdkI BKdy msly ‘inhMg isMG’ gurU kI lwflI POj pMjwb dw ibhwrIkrn krn dy nqIjy Kqrnwk hoxgy bMb DmwikAW qoN pihlW Aqy ip`CNo pMjwb dy dirAweI pwxIAW dI vMf dI sm`isAw ikvyN pYdw hoeI? ksovo dI ipRstInw XUnIvristI bnwm pMjwb XUnIvristI mwqw rSpwl kOr ƒ ienswP kdoN imlUgw? srmu Drmu duie Cip Kloe.y .. is`K pRDwn mMqrI gur prswid prm pdu pwieAw mnIAwrfr Byjx kwiv ikAwrI l`igAW A`qvwd Aqy ihMdU rwStrvwd sMdS y vwlI QW pMjwbI jIvn ivc mr irhw s`c, sMqK o Aqy ivcwro ’qy Address

is` K Shwdq [ 1 [ sqM b r, 2008

ilKo[

sMpwdkI

kudrq dI kropI jW...

pMjwb srkwr kyNdr kol bynqI kr rhI hY ik pMjwb iv`c Awey hVHW ƒ ‘kudrqI AwPq’ AYlwinAw jwvy pr Ajy q`k Aijhw nhIN hoieAw[ jy kyNdr dI srkwr iehnW hVHW ƒ kudrqI kihr mMn lvy qW iesdy pMjwb srkwr ƒ keI Pwiedy hn[ pihlI g`l qW ieh hY ik pMjwb srkwr ies doS qoN mukq ho jwvygI ik ieh hVH ausdI glqI nwl Awey hn[ dUjw ikswnW dy hoey nukswn ƒ Brn dI ijMmyvwrI vI kyNdr srkwr dI hovygI Aqy pMjwb srkwr ikswnW ƒ pYsw dyx qoN bc jwvygI[qIjw jy kyNdr hVHW ƒ 'kudrqI AwPq' mMndw hY qW Aw rhIAW votW iv`c kyNdr ivc rwj kr rhI Aqy pMjwb iv`c ivroD iDr vjoN ivcr rhI kWgrs AkwlIAW iKlwP mudw nhIN bxw skdI[ ies dy ault sUbw srkwr ies g`l ƒ AwpxI pRwpqI vjoN pRcwr skdI hY ik AsIN kyNdr qoN ikswnW leI m`dd ilAWdI hY ijhVI ik pihlI srkwr nhIN kr skI[kul imlwky ieh g`l sUbw srkwr dy pMjwb iv`c ivroDI Aqy sihXogI dohW iDrW auqy BwrU pYx iv`c shweI hovygI[ svwl ieh hY ik kI ieh ies qrHW hI ho skygw? swrw kuJ pUrw pUrw qW iksy dI vI mrzI muqwibk nhIN huMdw[ ies msly dw dUjw pwsw ieh hY ik pMjwb iv`c hux hVH pihlW vWg nhIN Aw skdy ikauNik dirAwvW dw pwxI bMinHAw jw cu`ukw hY[ ies leI pMjwb iv`c hux ijhVy hVH AwauNdy hn auhnW iv`c kudrq dI mrzI nwloN bMdy dI mrzI ijAwdw BwrU hY[ ies dw sbUq ieh hY ik pihlW ies qrHW hoieAw hY ik igxy imQy qrIky nwl hVH Awey hn[ Kws krky 1989 ivc ijhVy hVH Awey auhnW dw vyrvw ieMdrjIq isMG jyjI dI ikqwb ‘kOmGwq dI rwjnIqI’ iv`c id`qw igAw hY[ ijhVw dirAwvW dw pwxI bMinAw igAw hY, aus auqy kyNdr dw pUrw kbzw hY[ mINhW nwl jdoN fYmW dIAW JIlW dw pwxI v`D jWdw hY qW hVHW dI sMBwvnw pYdw huMdI hY[ies vDy hoey pwxI ƒ kdoN C`fxw hY Aqy ikvyN C`fxw hY, iehnW g`lW nwl hVHW dI kropI juVI hoeI hY[ ies qrHW ieh iek pwsy kyNdr srkwr nwl juiVAw mslw hY pr dUjy pwsy sUbw srkwr nwl vI hVHW dw Enw hI sMbMD hY, ijhVI pihlW gOr nhIN krdI[ jdoN brswq dI ru`q huMdI hY qW KyqW iv`c pwxI dI Kpq G`t jWdI hY ijs nwl kuJ h`d q`k nihrW iv`c pwxI vDdw hY dUjy pwsy ausy hI smyN fYmW iv`c pwxI vDdw hY qW pRbMDkI FWcw ies vwDU pwxI ƒ Gtwaux leI nihrW iv`c pwxI dI mwqrw vDw idMdw hY[ ieh dovyN g`lW vI hVH ilAwaux leI kwPI hn pr hor vI kwrn mOjUd hn ijhVy swfy iDAwn dI mMg krdy hn[ ieh kwrn AKbwrW iv`c bhuq swry lokW ny pVHy hoxgy ijMnHW dI ipCly idnW ivc kwPI crcw hoeI hY[ AMgryzI iv`c Cpx vwly rozwnw AKbwr ‘tweImz Aw`P ieMfIAw’ ny pihly pMny ’qy AwpxI irpot CwpI ik pMjwb iv`c koeI 200 qoN v`D QWvW qoN BwKVw nihr dy tu`tx dw Kqrw hY[ auhnW ny PiqhgVH swihb dy fI.sI. dy hvwly nwl iliKAw hY ik 100 qoN v`D QWvW qW ies ijlHy dI h`d AMdr hI mOjUd hn[ ieh g`l Awm lokW ƒ vI cMgI qrHW pqw hY ik mINh dy mOsm iv`c dirAwvW- nihrW dy iknwry PosV ho jWdy hn qy hmySW iknwirAW Aqy bMnW dy t`utx dw Kqrw isr ’qy KVHw rihMdw hY[ qy ijQy srkwr votW nwl cuxI jWdI hY EQy qW srkwr dw pihlW Prz huMdw hY ik lokW dI hr qrHW rwKI kry Aqy auhnW dy isroN KqirAW dw boJ lwhy[ ieh g`l pVHsuxky kMnoN k`F dyx vwlI nhIN hY jo AKbwrW ny d`sI hY ik pMjwb iv`c ipCly 8-10 swlW qoN dirAwvW Aqy in`ky-v`fy nwilAW dy bMnHW dI murMmq hI nhIN hoeI[(hux qW dirAwvW dy bryqw k`Fx vwly GwtW dI bolI hI l`KW kroVW dI huMdI hY[) ieh kMm pMjwb srkwr dI izMmyvwrI hY[

igAw auh vI hVHW dw iek kwrn hY[ lokW ny KwlI pey dirAw dy vihx vwlIAW QwvW auqy srkwrI APsrW Aqy isAwsqdwnW dI Sih nwl p`ky hI kbzy kr ley hn[ aucIAW aucIAW BrqW pwky Gr q`k pw ley hn[ ieh vI hYrwnI vwlI g`l hY srkwr ny dirAw dy pwV iv`c kbzw krn vwly lokW ƒ ibjlI dI pUrI shUlq id`qI hoeI hY, auNJ BwvyN ibjlI dI Gwt hY[ sYNkVy eykV Psl mrn dI Kbr ivc auh zmIn vI Swml huMdI hY ijhVI imlIBugq nwl lokW ny rok leI hY Aqy dirAw dw rwh bdlx dI koiSS kIqI hY[ ieh kMm nw qW kudrqI AwPq hY Aqy nw hI kyNdr dI Swijs hY, ieh inrol sUbw srkwr dI kuqwhI hY[ pMjwb iv`c hr swl mINh pYNdy hn Aqy hr swl ieh PotoAW Aqy KbrW CpdIAW hn ik Plwxy Sihr dy ies jW aus ielwky ’c AYny Pu`t pwxI Br igAw hY[ hr swl hI iksy nihr, nwly jW dirAw dy pwxI nwl ipMf fub jWdy hn Aqy PslW mr jwdIAW hn[ lokW ny ieh zlwlq AYny ijAwdw vwr hMFw leI ik hux auhnW ƒ lgdw hY ik pwxI Sihr dy iksy ielwky ƒ fbo dyvy jW GrW, PslW smyq ipMfW dy lokW ƒ, ieh auhnW dI iksmq hY, srkwr dw koeI ksUr nhIN hY[ ies krky lokW dI mno dSw muqwibk hI pMjwb dw muK mMqrI kihMdw hY ik kyNdr dI srkwr iehnW hVHW ƒ 'kuudrqI AwPq' AYlwn dyvy Aqy muAwvzw dyvy[ ieh g`l koeI nw puCy ik ijhVy sqluj dirAw dI smr`Qw 4 l`K ikaUisk dI hY, aus iv`c 80 hzwr ikaUisk pwxI C`fx nwl hVH ikvyN Aw igAw jI? jdoN jUn mhIny hVHW ƒ rokx dw pRbMD krn leI mihkmy ny 56 kroV mMigAw sI EdoN qW duAwnI nhIN id`qI mgroN jwky vI 18 kroV id`qy[ EdoN auh vI iksy kMm nhIN sI ikauNik ijQy sPweI krnI sI jW im`tI BrnI sI EdoN q`k EQy pwxI Br igAw sI[ ieh g`l jy ieQy muk jWdI qW vI swfI srkwr dw Blw sI pr jdoN pMjwb iv`c pwxI hVH dy rUp iv`c ipMfW dy ipMf fbo irhw sI EdoN sUby dy muK mMqrI ny lokW dI Kbr lYx dI QW is`KW dw mjwk aufwaux vwlI iPlm vyKxI cMgI jwxI[ieh g`l ausny p`qrkwrW ƒ mwx nwl d`sI[ Agly idn AMgryzI AKbwrW ny ivcwr pyS kIqw ijs dw pMjwbI muhwvry iv`c ArQ ieh bxdw sI ik iek qW kmlI, qy dUjw isivAW dy rwh pY geI , auh vI isKr dupihry[ iek qW pihlW hVHW ƒ rokx dw koeI pRRbMD nhI kIqw, dUjw iPr hVH mwry lokW dw pqw lYx vI nhIN gey qy auqoN AKbwrW ƒ d`s d`sky bwdl swihb iPlm vyKx jWdy ny[ cIn smyq dunIAW dy bVy dyS hn jo mINh dy pwxI ƒ sWBky KyqI leI vrqdy hn[ ieh kMm auh sdIAW qoN krdy Aw rhy hn[ aumr dy ihswb nwl ieh g`l swfy sUby dw mu`K mMqrI vI jwxdw hoeygw ik ipClI sdI dy muFly dhwikAW ivc pMjwb dy lok C`pVW ivc mINhW dw pwxI k`Tw krky pIx leI vrqdy rhy hn[ hux qW ieh g`l kul dunIAW iv`c nSr ho geI hY ik nw hI pMjwb kol pIxXog pwxI hY qy nw hI pMjwb iv`c KyqI leI pwxI pUrw nhIN hY ies krky l`KW itaUbYl DrqI ƒ KwlI krI jw rhy ny[sUbw srkwr dw Awpxw mMnxw hY ik Ajy q`k lokW ƒ pIx leI shI pwxI id`qw nhIN jw sikAw[ ipClI srkwr dy iesy mihkmy nwl sMbMDq mMqrI ny mMinAw sI ik Ajy pMjwb dy 10 hzwr ipMfW iv`c shI pwxI dw pRbMD nhIN ho sikAw[ iksy socx, smJx Aqy mihsUs krn vwly mnu`K leI ieh ik`fI d`uK dyx vwlI g`l hY ik ijhVy lokW koloN Awpxy dirAwvW dI mwlkI Kus jwvy Aqy pwxI vI qy iPr vI auh hVHW nwl mrdy rihx[auproN auhnW dw AwgU mwlkI Koh lYx vwilAW ƒ AwKy ik AsIN qW kudrq dI kropI hI mMndy hW, bs! qusIN ieh g`l AwK idE ik hW, ieh kudrq dI kropI hY[ ies qoN v`fI kudrq dI kropI kI hovygI?

dirAwvW dw pwxI bMnH lYx nwl ijhVw ruJwx lokW iv`c pYdw ho is` K Shwdq [ 2 [ sqM b r, 2008

-0-

BKdy

msly

inAW pwilkw dI cμgI pihl suprIm kort dy cIP jsits ny inAW pwilkw ƒ BirStwcwr qoN mukq krn leI ie`k cμgI pihl leI hY[ aunHW ny 15 l`K dI kiQq irSvq id`qy jwx dy kys iv`c pμjwbhirAwxw hweIkort dy ie`k j`j dI SmUlIAq dI GoK krn leI iqμn j`jW dI ie`k kmytI kwiem kr id`qI hY[ kmytI ivc ielwhwbwd hweIkort dy cIP jsits hymq μ lkSmx goKly, jμmU kSmIr hweIkort dy cIP jsits ky.AY~s. rwDwikRSnn Aqy id`lI hweIkort dy jsits mdn bI.lokr u Swml kIqy gey hn[ inAWpwilkw ivc au~c-p`Dr qy PYilAw BirStwcwr s`cmuc ` inμdwjnk hY[ iesƒ rokx leI Kud inAWpwilkw hI sB qoN ibhqr BUimkw inBw skdI hY[ jykr inAWpwilkw ƒ BirStwcwr qoN mukq nw kIqw igAw qW ies dyS iv`c iksy ƒ vI inAW ivvsQw iv`c ivSvws nhIN rhygw[ inAWpwilkw dI ieh pRμprw hY ik jdoN vI j`jW iKlwP koeI BirStwcwr dw sμgIn mwmlw swhmxy AwauNdw hY qW ies sbμD iv`c kwrvweI leI hmySW iF`l vrqI jWdI hY[

ik jWc dw kwrj smWb`D hoxw cwhIdw hY qW jo smu`cy mwmly dw CyqI inptwrw ho sky[ byS`k pμjwb qy hirAwxw hweIkort dy cIP jsits mwxXog sRI qIrQ isμG Twkur vI ies kys dI jWc sI.bI.AweI. qoN krvwaux leI sihmq hn, pRμqU sI.bI.AweI.jWc j`j swihbwn dI irport qoN bwAd iv`c krvweI jwvy qW cμgw hovygw[ cμfIgVH iv`c ies sbμDI ijhVw GtnwkRm vwpirAw hY auh sDwrx nhIN hY[ ie`k swbkw kwƒn AiDkwrI Aqy ausdy sihXogIAW v`lNo j`j dy Gr SryAwm pYisAW dw pYkyt phuμcwauxw byh`d sμvydnSIl mwmlw hY[ ies ie`klI Gtnw nwl ieh g`l sp`St ho geI hY ik AprwDI ipCokV vwly lokW dw inAWpwilkw dy au~c qbikAW nwl vI qwlmyl bixAw hoieAw hY[ ies qwlmyl sdkw hI Awm lokW ƒ ienswP nhIN iml irhw[ inAW pwilkw dI izμmyvwrI bxdI hY ik auh Aijhy dwgI lokW ƒ bynkwb kry, ijhVy iksy vI qrHW AprwDIAW nwl imly hoey hn[

ieh pihlw mOkw hY jdoN suprIm kort dy cIP jsits v`loN qurμq pihl kdmI lYNdy hoey pμjwb, hirAwxw hweIkort nwl sbμDq mwmly iv`cNo AμdrUnI qOr 'qy pVqwl krvwaux leI qurμq pihl kdmI leygI[ cIP jsits dy ies PYsly dw cμgw Asr pvygw[ ies nwl j`jW ƒ BirStwcwr qoN dUr rih ky kμm krn dI pRyrxw vI imlygI[ ibnW S`k inAW pwilkw ƒ BirStwcwr qoN mukq krnw byh`d zrUrI kwrj hY pRμqU ies kwrj ƒ krn leI slIkw kuJ ` v`Krw hoxw cwhIdw hY[ j`jW dy mwx siqkwr ƒ kwiem r`Kx leI vI swry Xqn kIqy jwxy cwhIdy hn, iksy ƒ vI ieh iejwjq nhIN hY ik auh kiQq BirStwcwr dI lVweI dy nWA au~qy j`jW dI jW Adwlq dI mwnhwnI kry[ ieh aumId kIqI jwxI cwhIdI hY ik suprIm kort v`loN bxweI geI j`jW dI kmytI inrp`K jWc krygI Aqy smu`cy mwmly iv`c s`c ƒ swhmxy ilAwvygI[ ies sbμD iv`c ieh vI zrUrI hY

jμmU dI iPrkwpRsqI Gwqk

-0is`K DrmXuD ` morcy smyN jdoN pMQ ny kyNdr srkwr qoN ienswP lYx leI igRPqwrIAW dw dOr SurU kIqw sI qW mulk dy qQwkiQq Tykd y wrW ny aunHW ƒ v`KvwdI kihxw SurU kr id`qw sI[ hwlWik pMQ ny DrmXuD ` morcy ƒ pUrI qrHW jmhUrI qOr-qrIikAW nwl clwieAw sI[ igRPqwrIAW dOrwn vI pUry pμjwb iv`c ik`Dry koeI ihμsw nhIN hoeI[ aus smyN pMQ dIAW SWqmeI igRPqwrIAW dw ivroD krn vwly lok vI A`j jμmU iv`c smUihk igRPqwrIAW dw rwh cux rhy hn[ jμmU iv`c Aμdl o n clwaux vwly Aqy aunWH dy ihmwieqI auh lok hI hn, ijhVy DrmXu`D morcy dOrwn is`KW ƒ A`qvwdI qy v`KvwdI krwr idμdy sn[ ies g`l dI smJ nhIN pYNdI ik hux kuJ ` eykV zmIn leI auh lok igRPqwrIAW vI dy rhy hn Aqy iPrkwpRsqI vI PYlwA rhy hn[ jμmU iv`c ijhVw Aμdl o n BVkwieAw igAw is` K Shwdq [ 3 [ sqM b r, 2008

hY, ausdw Aμq isrP kSmIr dI vμf iv`c nhIN sgoN ihμds o qwn dI vμf iv`c inklygw[ kSmIr ƒ dyS dI mu`K Dwrw qoN qoVn leI izμmyvwr Ansr hI Asl iv`c ies dyS dy sB qoN v`fy duSmx hn[ jμmU Aqy kSmIr iv`c ies smyN siQqI byhd ` nwzuk hY[ kSmIr iv`c srgrm Aμdl o nkwrIAW ny kdy vI kSmIr ƒ vμfx vwlI koeI g`l nhIN kIqI hY[ hux vI aunHW dI ieh koiSS hY ik kSmIr ƒ ie`k r`iKAw jwvy[ ies sbμD iv`c sB qoN v`fw mslw ieh hY ik ku`J iPrkwpRsq lok kSmIr ƒ iPrikAW iv`c vμf ky vμfx qy quly hoey hn[ aunHW dI ieh koiSS kSmIr iv`c BwvyN koeI rμg nw ilAwvy pRμqU iesdw Asr Bwrq dIAW G`t igxqIAW ’qy zrUr pvygw[ jμmU kSmIr iv`c ies bymwienw Aμdl o n dOrwn nukswn hoieAw hY[ ieh duK ` dI g`l hY ik ijμnw ƒ ‘v`KvwdI’ ikhw jWdw sI auh A`j kSmIr ƒ joVI r`Kx dI g`l kr rhy hn Aqy ijhVy kiQq ‘AKμfqwvwdI’ sn, aunWH dy kwrx mulk vμfI dy rwh pY igAw hY[ ies leI auh isAwsI nyqw izμmyvwr hn, ijhVy au~QoN dy hwlwq ƒ ivgwVn leI BIVW dI AgvweI kr rhy hn[ kSmIr vwdI iv`c dyS vμf dy vy l y jW au s qo N ip` C o N kdy vI ko e I

jMmU ivc AmrnwQ borf ƒ zmIn dyx dy mwmly ’c c`l rhy AMdoln ƒ ijs qrHW iPrkU rUp id`qw jw irhw hY ausdy nqIjy Biv`K ivc Kqrnwk ho skdy hn[

iPrkU ihμsw nhIN hoeI[ kSmIrI lokW ny hmySW iPrkU BweIcwrw bxweI rìKAw hY[ pRμqU hux kuJ ` svwrQI lok kSmIr ƒ iqμn ihìsAW iv`c vμfx qy quly hoey hn[ jμmU iv`c SurU hoieAw Aμdoln Aqy kSmIrI vsqW dy bweIkwt dI muihμm ies swizS dw ih`sw hY[ BwrqI jnqw pwrtI Aqy ausdIAW sihXogI rwjsI iDrW jμmU Aqy kSmIr ƒ vμfx leI au~Qy iPrkU Aμdoln BVkw rhIAW hn[ aunHW dw mksd mμdr leI zmIn pRwpq krnw nhIN hY[ auh Asl ivc pUry kSmIr dw ihμdk U rn krnw cwhud μ y hn[ ieho ies Aμdl o n dI jVH hY[ kSmIr dI inAwrI hsqI ƒ imtwaux leI ipCly 60 swlW iv`c jo ik vwpirAw hY, aus kwrn hI kSmIrI nOjvwnW ƒ hìQAwr cu`kxy pey[ jμmU dy AμdolnkwrIAW dI hmwieq krn vwlIAW iDrW dI Drm-inrp`K lok rwj iv`c koeI AwsQw nhIN hY[ srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik auh kSmIr iv`c iPrkU ihμsw BVkw rhy lokW iKlwP kys drj kry[ ies dy nwl hI kSmIr dy lokW ƒ BuK ` y mwrn dI swizS rcx vwilAWØ iKlwP vI nijìTAw jwvy[ kSmIr dI v`KrI pihcwx ƒ iksy vI qrHW dw nukswn phuc μ waux vwly Asl iv`c bI.jy.pI. qy swQI iDrW hn[ Bwrq dw sμivDwn kSmIr ƒ v`KrI hYsIAq pRdwn krdw hY[ srkwr dI ieh izμmyvwrI hY ik auh sRIngr dy ies sμivDwnk AiDkwr ƒ kwiem r`Kx dI hr sμBv koiSS kry[ jμmUsRIngr sVk ƒ rokx dy iksy vI Xqn ƒ rokx leI kwrvweI kIqI jwvy[ ieh du`K dI g`l hY ik sRIngr ƒ jwx vwly tr`kW ƒ rokx iv`c pμjwb dI AkwlI srkwr ny vI Bwjpw dw swQ id`qw[ srkwr dw ieh kdm is`K BweIcwry dI muslmwn BweIcwry nwloN sWJ qoVn dw hI ie`k Xqn hY[ -0-

Bwrq iv`c G`t igxqIAW dI qrsXog hwlq Bwrq ƒ AμgryzI rwj qoN mukq hoieAW 60 qoN vDyry swl dw smW ho cu`kw hY[ iesdy bwvjUd Bwrq srkwr mulk iv`c G`t igxqIAW leI ibhqr hwlwq pYdw nhIN kr skIAW[ G`t igxqIAW ƒ A`j vI dUsry drjy dy nwgirkW vWg jIvn ibqwauxw pY irhw hY[ ienHW Cy dhwikAW dOrwn iPrkU vμf hor qyz ho geI hY[ muslmwn, eIsweI Aqy is`K BweIcwry ƒ ies

Awzwd Bwrq iv`c p`Kpwq Aqy zulm dw swhmxw krnw ipAw[ Bwrq dw kiQq Drm inrp`K ichrw hux pUrI qrHW byprd ho igAw hY[ Bwrq Asl iv`c hOlIhOlI ihμdU rwStr v`l v`D irhw pRqIq ho irhw hY[ BwrqI sμivDwn iv`c bySk ` G`t igxqIAW dy h`kW dI rKvwlI leI keI DwrwvW Bwrq ivc G`t igxqIAW ƒ ku`tx qy mwrn leI drj kIqIAW geIAW hn, pr puils, nIm POjI dsqy qy POj ƒ Ku`lHI Cu`tI id`qI geI hY[ iesdy bwvjUd ies dyS iv`c G`t G`tigxqIAW vloN kIqw igAw koeI vI AMdoln ienHW dIAW igxqIAW ƒ loVINdw mwx-snmwn nzrW ivc bgwvq hud M w hY[ nhIN iml sikAw[ Bwrq isrP iblifμg soswietIAW q`k hI sImq nhIN, bhuigxqI dw lokqμqrI dyS bx ky rih igAw blik ie`QoN dy pUry smwj iv`c hY[ muμbeI dy hY[ juhU Aqy bWdrw dy ielwikAW iv`c zmIn Aqy ipCly simAW dOrwn PwSIvwdI iPrkU mkwn muslmwnW ƒ nhIN vycy jWdy[ ieh dyK ky qwkqW ies kdr mzbUq ho geIAW hn ik hYrwnI huμdI hY ik Bwrq iv`c iPrkU vμf ikμny G`t igxqIAW dw ie`Qy rihxw hI muSkl ho gμ BIr ArQ gRihx kr geI hY[ hwlWik sYP igAw hY[ ies sbμD iv`c Bwrq dy do Aihm AlI dw pirvwr Drm-inrp`Kqw dI ie`k imswl musilm hsqIAW dw ibAwn BwrqI lokqμqr dy hY[ sYP dI mW SrmIlw tYgr o ihμdU hY Aqy ipqw mUh μ au~qy cpyV vWg hY[ mShUr iPlm Adwkwrw, mμsUr AlI KW ptOdI muslmwn hn[ muμbeI dy smwj syvk Aqy swbkw sμsd mYNbr SbwnwAμ DyrI Aqy bWdrw ielwikAW iv`c muslmwn AwzmI ny doS lwieAw hY ik Bwrq dI isAwsq bwlIvu`f stwr dy Gr KrIdx iv`c hmySW qoN muslmwnW pRqI BydBwv r`KdI hY Aqy kyvl Poky muSklW AwauNdIAW rhIAW hn[ iemrwn hwSmI, BwSxW nwl mu`idAW ƒ h`l krn dI koiSs Arbwz AlI Kwn, zInq Amwn, Aqy Awimr krdI hY[ auh mihsUs krdI hY ik jykr iPrkU AlI ƒ vI AijhIAW hI muSklW dw swhmxw pwVw vDx qoN nhIN roikAw jWdw qW dyS iv`c krnw ipAw sI[ syPI cODrI ƒ qW mkwn l`Bx siQqI kμtrol 'coN bwhr jw skdI hY[ muslmwnW iv`c do swl l`g gey sn[ ies dOrwn keI vwr nwl mqByd dy mu`dy bwry g`l kridAW ausny Aijhw hoieAw ik fIl qkrIbn PweInl ho ieh Kulwsw kIqw hY ik auh muμbeI iv`c ie`k cu`kI huμdI, pr fIlr ƒ ijvyN hI pqw l`gw ik PlYt KrIdxw cwhuμdI sI pr mYƒ PlYt nhIN syPI muslmwn hY qW fIl kYNsl kr id`qI jWdI vyicAw igAw, ikauNik mYN ie`k muslmwn hW[ hY[ Arbwz AlI KW ƒ vI bWdrw dy pyrI krws iesy qrHW dw ivvhwr iPlm AYktr sRI sYP rof ’qy mkwn dyx qoN mnHW kr id`qw sI[ iesy AlI Kwn nwl vI ho irhw hY[ sYP AlI KW jdoN qrHW zInq Amwn ƒ juhU ivc mkwn KrIdx mub μ eI iv`c Gr KrIdx inkilAw qW auh jwx leI l`gB`g iqMn mhIny q`k jUJxw ipAw sI[ buJ ` ky iksy ihμdU hwaUisμg soswietI nhIN igAw, klwkwr Awimr AlI ƒ ie`Qy mkwn lYx leI ikauNik ausƒ fr sI ik muslmwn hox kwrn ie`k swl qoN izAwdw smW l`g igAw[ ie`Qy q`k ausƒ au~Qy Gr nhIN imlygw[ bwlIvu`f supr ik Awimr ny qW ies islisly iv`c ie`k kort stwr sYP AlI Kwn ny Kud AwiKAw hY ik kys vI drj kIqw hY[ ieh siQqI muμbeI mub μ eI dIAW keI iblifμg soswietIAW AijhIAW vrgy qQwkiQq Aiq AwDuink Sihr iv`c hY[ hn, jo iksy muslmwn ƒ mkwn nhIN vycdIAW[ Aijhw ivqkrw aunWH BwrqI nwgirkW nwl ho ies leI auh ies muSkl qoN bcx leI is`Dw irhw hY, ijhVy nwmcIn Aqy pVHy ilKy hn[ muslmwn iblfr kol clw igAw[ sYP ny Awpxy Bwrq iv`c Awm drjy dy musilm, is`K Aqy frIm hom leI kuJ ` ihμdU hwaUisμg soswietIAW hor G`t igxqI BweIcwirAW dy nwgirkW nwl dw ruK ` kIqw sI, pr au~Qy ausƒ inrwSw hI h`Q iesqoN vI b`dqr slUk ho irhw hY[ AijhI l`gI[ sYP muqwbk muμbeI iv`c BweIcwrk siQqI ƒ iksy vI qrHW lokqμqr dw nwm nhIN vKryvW ie`k hkIkq hY Aqy ieh sm`isAw id`qw jw skdw[ Asl iv`c G`t igxqI kOmW is` K Shwdq [ 4 [ sqM b r, 2008

nwl ie`k DoKy dy brwbr hY[ jykr mulk ƒ iek`Tw r`Kxw hY qW ies leI zrUrI hY ik Bwrq dIAW G`t igxqI kOmW ƒ brwbr dy AiDkwr Aqy nwgirkqw XkInI bxwey jwvy[ byS`k ies sbμD iv`c Bwrq dy sμivDwn ƒ hI ikauN nw bdlxw pvy[ jykr G`t igxqI kOmW nwl mOjd U w slUk Aqy ivqkrw jwrI rihμdw hY qW AwKμf Bwrq dI hoNd au~qy svwlIAw inSwn hmySW ltkdw rhygw[ -0-

vwqwvrx qbdIlI leI cOksI dI loV DrqI dy v`D rhy qwpmwn Aqy vwqwvrx iv`c ho rhIAW qbdIlIAW kwrn ies DrqI au~pr mnu`KI nsl leI Kqry v`D rhy hn[ ies sbμD iv`c sB qoN icμqwjnk g`l ieh hY ik sμswr dy Awm lok ienHW vwqwvrx qbdIlIAW kwrn hox vwlI qbwhI qoN nwvwkP hn[ vwqwvrx qbdIlI dw sB qoN vDyry Asr grIb mulkW au~pr hI ho irhw hY[ ies sbμD iv`c p`CVy Aqy grIb dySW ƒ vDyry cOksI dI zrUrq hY[ vwqwvrx nwl juVy msly BwvyN sμswrivAwpI hn, pRμqU ies sbμD iv`c Bwrq Aqy vDyry AbwdI vwly dUsry mulkW ƒ vDyry jwgrUk hox dI zrUrq hY[ vwqwvrx sbμDI AiDAYn ieh ds rhy hn ik globl vwrimμg kwrn Bwrq, pwiksqwn, APgwinsqwn Aqy ieμfn o S y IAW ƒ Awaux vwly dhwikAW iv`c kudrqI AwPqW dw swhmxw krnw pY skdw hY[ sμXukq rwStr dPqr Aqy kyAr ieμtrnYSnl v`lNo kIqy gey ie`k sWJy AiDAYn Anuswr Awaux vwly 20 qoN 30 swlW dOrwn Bwrq ƒ sok,y hVH Aqy qUPwn ijhIAW kudrqI AwPqW dw swhmxw krnw pY skdw hY[ Bwrq, pwiksqwn, APgwinsqwn Aqy ieμfn o S y IAw 'c DrqI auprlw qwpmwn vI lgwqwr v`D irhw hY[ ies Kyqr iv`c globl vwrimμg nwl Awaux vwly smyN iv`c vDyry muSiklW pYdw ho skdIAW hn[ ies nwl kudrqI qOOr 'qy auqpwdn Kws krky KyqI auqpwdn au~pr vI mwVw Asr pvygw[ jykr KyqI au~pr mwVw Asr pYNdw hY qW ies nwl iehnW dySW iv`c BuK ` mrI Aqy grIbI hor vDygI[ Bwrq, pwiksqwn, APgwinsqwn Aqy ieμfn o S y IAw vrgy mulkW iv`c pihlW hI isAwsI, smwijk, BUgio lk, AwriQk Aqy suri` KAw sbμDI gμBIr sm`isAwvW mOjd U hn[ ieh mulk mOsm

'c qbdIlI nwl pYdw hox vwlIAW cuxq O IAW dw swhmxw krn leI vI iqAwr nhIN ids rhy[ ies hwlwq iv`c vwqwvrx qbdIlI ie`Qy BwrI qbwhI mcw skdI hY[ kudrqI AwPq dw Asr keI kwrnW, ijvyN loVINdy aupkrxW Aqy sUcnwvW q`k phuc μ Aqy isAwsI dbwA pwaux dI smr`Qw nwl inrDwrq hud μ w hY[ ies Gwt dy kwrn hI grIb lok, Kws qOr 'qy AOr O qW Aqy b`cy AwPqW qoN vDyry pRBwivq huμdy hn[ Bwrq ivclI izAwdwqr AbwdI vwqwvrx dIAW qbdIlIAW bwry izAwdw soJI nhIN r`KdI[ lokW ƒ jwgrUk krn leI vI srkwr v`loN koeI kdm nhIN auTwieAw jw irhw[ Biv`K iv`c pYdw hox vwlIAW mOsmI cuxOqIAW dw swhmxw krn leI vI srkwr v`loN koeI Xqn nhIN kIqw jw irhw[ ies siQqI iv`c ieh soc ky idl kμb auTdw hY ik jykr kudrq dw kihr ie`Qy vrsdw hY qW lokW dw ie`Qy kI hwl hovg y w? loV ies g`l dI hY ik ies sbμD iv`c Awm lokW q`k jwxkwrI muhe ` IAw krvweI jwvy[ aunWH ƒ kudrqI AwPqW nwl twkrw krn dI isKlweI vI id`qI jwxI cwhIdI hY[ swƒ ies g`l dI vI zrUrq hY ik kudrq nwl iksy qrHW dI CyV-CwV ƒ sKqI nwl roikAw jwvy[ vwqwvrx dI qbdIlI leI ijμmyvwr kwrn Kqm kIqy ibnW AsIN ies Kyqr iv`c mnu`KI nsl dI slwmqI dI grμtI nhIN dy skdy[ ies leI zrUrI hY ik srkwrI Aqy gYr srkwrI jQybd μ IAW AwPq pRqIikRAw, muV vsybw syvwvW iv`c sQwnk lokW dI ih`sd y wrI ƒ XkInI bxwaux leI huxy qoN koiSSW AwrμBx[ vwqwvrx ƒ Su`D Aqy mnu`KI ih`q ’c bxwaux leI vI ivAwpk p`Dr ’qy Xqn hoxy cwhIdy hn[ vwqwvrx nwl sbμDq sm`isAwvW pRqI Avyslwpx hux TIk nhIN hovygw[ ies sbμD iv`c swƒ Awpxy nwgirkW ƒ suri` KAq bxwaux leI hr sμBv koiSS krnI hovg y I[ -0-

skUl kwlj vpwrIAW dy vs srkwrI zmInW jwiedwdW vycx qoN bwAd pMjwb srkwr skUlW kwljW qoN KihVw Cufvw ky vpwrIAW dy vs pwaux dI iqAwrI ivc hY ies dw pihly gyV ivc srkwrI skUlW ƒ v`fy vpwrI BwrqI, rYnbYksI qy hor AdwirAW dyx ƒ dyx dw kMm nbyV ky pMjwb srkwr trwiel lY ky hux lokW dy gus ` y dw mItr prK rhI hY ik ies nwl aunHW dIAW votW qy notW ƒ ikMnw ku nukswn hovygw[ ies qoN Aglw gyV lok sBw is` K Shwdq [ 5 [ sqM b r, 2008

coxW qoN bwAd SurU kIqw jwvygw[ ijs qihq srkwrI skUlW dw kMm qkrIbn qmwm kr id`qw jwvygw[ ies qoN pihlW pRweIvyt kwljW dI mwrw mwrI eynI vD rhI hY ik do kmirAW 'c kwlj qy v`fI koTI ivc tYknIkl XUnIvristIAW Kul ` H rhIAW hn[ iehI hwl Awrts qy swieMs kwljW dw hovygw[ bI.AY~f. kwljW dI igxqI bwry pwTk hYrwn hoxgy ik pYNqI qoN v`D ky 100 qoN izAwdw ho geI hY[ ienHW qoN bI.AYf. pws krky inkl rhy byruzgwr AiDAwpkW dI igxqI hzwrW nhIN l`KW ivc ho jwvygI Aqy ienHW ƒ puils qoN fWgW KWidAW pMj swl qoN izAwdw smW ho igAw hY[ fyF swl pihlW bwdl srkwr dy Awaux smyN skUlW ivc KwlI peIAW AswmIAW dI sMiKAw b`qI hzwr mMnI sI[ iPr cOdW hzwr Tyky ’qy r`K ky AiDAwpkW ƒ lwrw qW lw id`qw igAw pr aunWH ƒ inXukqI p`qr A`j qk nhIN id`qy gey[ pihly A`T AwdrS skUlW dy nqIjy AYny mwVy Awey ik hux qW AmIrW ny vI ienHW skUlW 'coN Awpxy b`cy htwauxy SurU kr id`qy hn[ AwdrS skUlW vWg pihlW vpwrIAW ny 'AwdrS hspqwl' bxwaux leI Tykw ilAw sI aus ivc grIbW ƒ muPq bY~f dyx, ielwj muPq qy ssqw krn dy vwAdy kIqy sn pr ieh swrw kuJ inrw Prwf inkilAw[ grIbW ƒ qW Agly hspqwl dw gyt nhIN lMGx idMdy ielwj muPq krnw qW dUr dI g`l hY[ pMjwb srkwr ny ivDwn sBw dIAW votW qoN pihlW pihly Cy mhIny ivc nOkrIAW dyx leI ‘spYSl borf’ bxwaux dw vwAdw vI kIqw sI[ ibjlI srpl`s krn dI fugfugI vI vjweI jw rhI hY pr ieh swrw kuJ isrP ibAwnbwzI qk sImq ho ky rih igAw hY[ srkwrI skUlW ivc bdlIAW dy nW 'qy ijhVw iBRStwcwr hoieAw aus ny pMjwb srkwr dI hkIkq vI d`s id`qI ik eyQy vI ibnW pYisAW dy kMm nhIN hoxw[ sUqrW Anuswr mwstrW dIAW bdlIAW dy vI mu`l qYA kIqy hoey hn ikMnwikMnw, iks-iks ƒ jwxw hY ieh swrw kuJ AKbwrW ivc Cp cuk ` w hY[ lok ijMnW icr ienHW rvwieqI isAwsI pwrtIAW dy c`krivaU ivcoN inkl ky iemwndwr, nyk qy Xog AwgUAW ƒ A`gy nhIN ilAwauNdy Enw auh iBRSt isAwsqdwnW dI c`kI ivc ipsdy hI rihxgy[ -0-

kr gey jhwn ’qy kUV pYVW pUhly vrgy jmWdrU zwlm, lMpt Aqy nSeI mnuK leI srkwr ikMnI imhrbwn sI ies bwry ies qoN AMdwzw ho skdw hY ik aus nUM do drjnW AswltW imlIAW hoeIAW sn Aqy jI.pI. AYm. vrgy v`fy hiQAwr vI[ sI. Awr. pI. AYP. dI pUrI tukVI ausdI rwKI leI sI[ausny Awpxw qsIhw kyNdr KoilHAw hoieAw sI ijQoN kdy koeI vwps nhIN AwieAw sI[aus dy gunwhW dw lyKw Ajy pUrw prgt nhIN hoieAw[ Kwlsw pMQ Agly mhIny idhwVw mnw irhw ik Kwlsw pMQ ny Sbd guru dy hzUr 300 swlW dw bVy auqrwvW-cVHwvW vwlw sPr qih kIqw hY[dSmyS ipqw dy joqI joq smwaux qoN bwAd Kwlsw pMQ dy pihly jrnYl, bwdSwh Aqy ShId bwbw bM d w isM G bhwdr nU M igrPqwr krky jdoN id`lI dy bwdSwh A`gy swry isMGW dI ShIdI qoN mgroN pyS kIqw igAw qW bwdSwh PruKSIAr ny mzwk nwl puiCAw ik 'qUM d`s qYnUM ikhVI mOq mwirAw jwvy? bwbw jI ny auqr id`qw ik ijhVI mOq qUM Awpxy leI psMd krdw eyN[ieiqhws gvwh hY bwbw bMdw isMG jI dI ShIdI qoN kuJ smyN bwAd id`lI drbwr ivc bgwvq ho geI Aqy PruKSIAr ausy mOq mirAw ijhVI ausny bwbw jI leI cuxI sI[ieiqhws ny iPr iek vwr Aijhw hI vwikAw swhmxy lY AWdw hY jdoN AjIq isMG aurP pUhlw inhMg nW dy mnuK nUM auhI mOq nsIb hoeI ijhVI auh KwVkU lihr dOrwn KwVkU isMGW dy pirvwrW jW auhnW dy ihmwieqIAW nUM mwrdw sI[ BweI blivMdr isMG jtwxy dy pirvwr nUM swiVAw Aqy gvwlIAr dy ieiqhwsk ikly ivc iek isMG nUM BweI lCmx isMG DwrovwlI vWg ruK nwl bMnky rjweI lpyt ky A`g lwky swV id`qw sI[ BwvyN isK prMprw ivc AijhI koeI QW nhIN ik iksy nUM ijauNidAW swiVAw jwvy pr ieiqhws ny ieh mOq aus leI aus QW cux id`qI ijQy ik ieh aukw hI AsMBv sI[ id`lI Aqy pMjwb dI srkwr is`KW iKlwP koeI vI kdm cukx vwly iksy vI mnuK dI ikQoN q`k rwKI Aqy ihmwieq krdI hY,isrsy dw fyrydwr Aqy ieh ‘pUhlw inhMg’ nW dw mnuK mMUh boldIAW imswlW hn[ iehnW dohW dIAW ibrqIAW ivc ikMnI sWJ hY? AOrqW dI

iezq nwl Kyfxw, dUijAW dI jwn lYx dw SOk,lokW dIAW zmInW jwiedwdW qy D`ky nwl kbzy, Sohrq dy byh`d llk Aqy is`KW iKlwP h`d drjy q`k jwxw[srkwr ny dohW mnuKW nUM mu`K mMqrI ijMnI sur`iKAw id`qI hY, byS`k dohW auqy lokW dy dbwA kwrn kql Aqy blwqkwr vrgy kys drj ho gey[Prk eynw ku hY ik iek ny srkwrI lPzW ivc 'kwly dOr' ivc srkwr dI syvw kIqI Aqy dUjw hux 'SWqI dy dOr' ivc syvw kr irhw hY[lokW nUM SryAwm kql krn dI loV Kqm hox kwrn srkwr ny pUhly dI srkwrI TwT kuJ G`t kr idqI sI[ pr aus imlI Kul dw AMdwzw ies g`l qoN ho skdw hY ik auh pUry mulK ivcoN ikqoN vI iksy isK nUM cuk skdw hY[ ijMnW dy Gr bwr qbwh kr id`qy auh lok swlW b`DI auhdy iKlwP Qwxy ivc irpot q`k nhIN ilKw sky[lokW dIAW jvwn DIAW BYxW cukx mgroN Kqm kr idqIAW pr iezq AxK mwmly krky ieh g`lW dbky rih geIAW[is`KW dI sB qoN v`fI sMsQw SRm o xI kmytI dy pRbD M hyTly gurduAwirAW auqy vI aus ny kbzy kr ley sn[ ies jmWdrU zwlm, lMpt Aqy nSeI mnuK leI srkwr ikMnI imhrbwn sI ies bwry ies qoN AMdwzw ho skdw hY ik aus nUM do drjnW AswltW imlIAW hoeIAW sn Aqy jI.pI. AYm. vrgy v`fy hiQAwr vI[ sI. Awr. pI. AYP. dI pUrI tukVI ausdI rwKI leI sI[ausny Awpxw qsIhw kyNdr KoilHAw hoieAw sI ijQoN kdy koeI vwps nhIN AwieAw sI[aus dy gunwhW dw lyKw Ajy pUrw prgt nhIN hoieAw[ AjIq isMG sMDU vWg Ajy qW aus aupr kys pUry clxy SurU vI nhIN hoey sn[ srkwr v`loN AYlwny KwVkU lihr dy Kwqmy qoN 10 vrHy bwAd vI auh lwl b`qI lwky GuMmdw irhw[hux jdoN ausnUM nzrbMd vI kr id`qw is` K Shwdq [ 6 [ sqM b r, 2008

ieh ieiqPwk nhIN ku d rq dy ienswP dw gyV hY ik pUhly ƒ ausdy kIqy dI szw ausy idn imlI Bwv 29 Agsq ƒ ijs idn ausny BweI blivMdr isMG jtwxw dy pirvwr ƒ bìcAW smyq kql krky A`g lgweI sI[ auhI 29 Agsq ƒ auh Awp A`g dy BWbVW ivc mìcAw[ pUhly ƒ KwVkUvwd dOrwn pihlW pu l s APsr go i bM d rwm ny is` K pirvwrW Kws krky KwVkU nOjvwnW dy pirvwrW ƒ kql krn qy lu`tx dw QwpVw id`qw[ ies smyN dOrwn auh AjIq isMG sMDU, iezhwr Awlm qy prmrwj isMG aumrwnMgl dw chyqw bixAw[ aus smyN srkwrI dihSq dw rwj sI[ pUhly ny zmInW ’qy kbzy krn, mwrDwV qy l` u t W ivc A` q mcw r` K I sI[ au s ny ieiqhwsk gu r du A wirAW ƒ vI nhIN bKiSAw[ hzUr swihb dy nyVy qyiVEN gurduAwirAW ivcoN ausny jbrI GoVy Kohy qy golkW ƒ luìtAw[ ies qoN A`gy v`D ky auh sumyD sYxI dw Kws bx igAw[ su m y D sY x I dI isPwrS ’qy ausƒ srkwrI hiQAwr qy sI.Awr.pI.AYP. dI sikaUirtI id`qI geI[ sUqrW Anuswr sumyD sYxI dy kihx ’qy hI ausny BweI blivMdr isMG jtwxw dy pirvwr ƒ kql kIqw[ qW jyL ivc vI vI.AweI.pI. sWB sMBwl huMdI sI[ ivskI dIAW boqlW p`qrkwrW ny vyK leIAW sn[ieh KbrW vI AKbwrW ivc AweIAW ik mOjUdw pMjwb srkwr dI r`KV

pMuinAw dI kwnPrMs vI pUhly dy kbzy hyTly gurduAwry ivc hoeI[ pUhly dw bwp nwmDwrI sI[ ausdw ipCokV BwvyN mwJy dw sI pr auh jvwn luiDAwxy rihky hoieAw[ ausny ikvyN nw ikvyN bI.ey. pws kr leI[ kwljW ivc bdmwSI ausdI AprwDI izMdgI dI SurUAwq sI[ BwVy dI kut-mwr, jUAw iKfwauxw Aqy kbzy ies mwmly ivc iqMnW BrwvW dy l`Cx ieko ijhy sn, iek pihlW hI kql ho c`uikAw hY[ luiDAwxy rihMidAW auh ‘guf PweItr’ khwauxw psMd krdw sI[ luiDAwxy ausdw nW ds nMbrIAW ivc Awaux mgroN auh qrnw dl dy AwgU inhMg kwhn isMG kol clw igAw Aqy auh jQy dy muKI dw nyVlw bx igAw[ ausdI mOq mgroN ieh AwgU bx igAw[ aus smyN KwVkU lihr SurU ho cukI sI, AprwDI ibrqI vwly bMidAW dI srkwr nUM bhuq loV sI jo srkwr dy auh kMm kr skx, ijhVy is`Dy rUp kwnUMn dy nW qy clx vwlI srkwr nUM kuJ muSkl huMdy ny[ pMjwb puls Aqy isAwsI srpRsq nwl ausdIAW mwrU ibrqIAW nUM PYlx dw pUrw mOkw iml igAw[ dUjy pwsy ihtlr dy nW qy mShUr hoeI nIqI ik ijs gulwm kOm nUM r`jky kutxw hovy qW auhnW ivcoN hI iek bMdw cuxky auhnW aupr lw idE[auh quhwfy nwloN vI ijAwdw zulm krygw ikauNik auh Awpxy lokW nUM cMgI qrHW jwxdw huMdw hY[ TIk iesy hI dubwrw pMjwb dw puls muKI bxn vyly ky.pI.AYs.igl ny ikhw sI ik 'mYN jwxdw iehnW nUM ikvyN TIk krnY'[ies nIqI muqwibk ieh bMdw vI srkwr nUM ausy qrHW rws AwieAw ijvyN mIr mMnUM ny lKpq rwie nUM Awpxw dIvwn lwky is`KW dy Kwqmy dw kMm sONipAw sI qW ausny PV mwrI sI ik “is`KI ƒ K`qrI ny pYdw kIqw sI Aqy hux iek K`qrI hI Kqm krygw[ pUhly ny vI Awpxy mwlkW ƒ ikhw “jIhnUM ibly lwauxY mYnUM d`so, mYN Kqm krWgw iehnW ƒ[” sumyD sYxI aupr hoey hmly mgroN iesny BweI jtwxy dy pUry pirvwr ƒ iesy qrHW hI sYxI dy ieSwry ’qy mwr mukwieAw sI ausdI vDvIN ihmwkq styt ƒ sUq bYTdI sI[ auh ijMnW hMkwrdw srkwr hor cogw pwauNdI[ srkwr isrP bMdy mwrn leI hI iksy kOm ivcoN zwlm nhIN lBdI sgoN v`fy kqlyAwm krn mgroN auhnW bMidAW ƒ AwgUAW dy rUp ivc sQwpq kr idMdI hY ijhVy pUrI kOm ƒ hI rwhoN kurwh kr idMdy hn[ srkwrW ies qoN vI AgWh Aijhy bMdy l`BdIAW hn jo ivdvwnW dy rUp ivc pUry ieiqhws dw kql kr idMdy hn[ kOmW dy XkIn bwry SMky KVHy kr idMdy hn[ hwkm iDr dy FMg qrIikAW ƒ shI Tihrwky Awpxy lokW auhnW ivc Gul imlky Kqm ho jwx dw rwh p`Drw krdy hn[gulwm dySW kOmW ivc Aksr ies qrHW dy bMdy iml jWdy hn[pUhlw qW iek bhuq hI Cotw ijhw kirMdw sI Ajy bVy hor kirMdy srkwr dI syvw ivc hn[ bs, eynI g`l zrUr Xwd r`Kx ik srkwrW Aijhy lokW nUM vrqx mgroN lok gIq dy bolW

r` b dy Gr dy r hY hnH y r nhIN r`b dy Gr dyr hY hnHyr nhIN, AYnw kih ky ipMf vrpwl izlHw qrnqwrn dI gurmIq kOr Bu`b mwrky roA pYNdI hY[ ausdy kol KVHy juAwk vI A`KW ivcoN hMJU kyrn l`g pYNdy hn[ gurmIq kOr ipCly s`q swlW qoN KUn dy hMJU kyr rhI hY[ ausƒ ieh drd iksy hor ny nhIN sgoN iesy pUhly ny id`qw hY[ jUn 2001 ivc inhMg pUhly ny gurmIq kOr dy pqI jsbIr isMG j`sy ƒ mwirAw hI nhIN sgoN mwr ky, ausdy tukVy krky pwxI ivc aubwilAw vI sI[ 29 Agsq ƒ jdoN pUhly dI mOq dI Kbr gurmIq kOr ƒ imlI qW ausdy pUry pirvwr ƒ iek v`fw skUn imilAw[ 7 swlW qoN ienswP leI kcihrIAW dI Kwk Cwx rhI gurmIq kOr ny ikhw ik Adwlq qoN qW swƒ inAW nhIN imilAw pr s`cy pwqSwh ny ausƒ inAW zrUr dy id`qw hY[ ausdw kihxw sI ik pUhly dI mOq nhIN hoeI sgoN Aiq dw AMq hoieAw hY[ gurmIq kOr dw kihxw sI ik 28 jUn 2001 ƒ ausdw Gr vwlw jsbIr isMG j`sw pUhly ipMf ivc mylw vyKx igAw sI pr vwps nhIN AwieAw[ gurmIq kOr ny AwpxI nxd inrml kOr nwl auh swrIAW irSqydwrIAW qy QwvW vI gwh mwrIAW ijQy vI ausƒ mwVI motI iBxk pYNdI[ iPr ausƒ pqw l`gw ik pUhly ny iPrOqI leI jsbIr isMG ƒ Agvw krky Awpxy kol bMdI bxwieAw hoieAw hY[ gurmIq kOr jdoN pUhly dy kol geI qW pUhly ny aus qoN fyF l`K rupey dI mMg kIqI[ gurmIq kOr ny Awpxy pqI dI irhweI leI ikqoN nw ikqoN pMdrw hzwr rupey iek`Ty krky pUhly kol geI pr pUhly ny Pyr vI jsbIr isMG ƒ nhIN CìfAw[ gurmIq kOr pUhly A`gy bhuq igVigVweI, Awpxy iqMn Coty bìcAW dw vI vwsqw pwieAw pr byrihm pUhly ƒ Pyr vI qrs nhIN AwieAw[ ieQoN qk ik pUhly ny gurmIq kOr dIAW A`KW swhmxy hI ausdy Grvwly dIAW l`qW qoN dI motr sweIkl lMGw ky ausdIAW l`qW qoV id`qIAW[ byv`s gurmIq kOr kuJ nw kr skI[ ies qoN bwAd mUMh mMgI rkm nw imlx krky pUhly ny jsbIr isMG dI nw isrP jwn lY leI sgoN ausdI lwS nwl vI hYvwnIAq dw Kyf KyifAw[ lwS dy tukVy krky pihlW ausƒ pwxI ivc aubwilAw qy iPr dirAw ivc su`t id`qw[ sMn 2003 ivc iB`KIivMf Qwxy ivc pUhly dy iKlwP kys drj kIqw igAw sI[ qrnqwrn dI AYfISnl sYSn j`j dI Adwlq ivc ieh kys c`l irhw hY[ 8 Agsq ƒ pySI dy mOky pUhly ny gurmIq kOr ƒ qy ausdy bìcAW ƒ mwrn dI DmkI id`qI sI ik jy ausny kys nw vwps ilAw qW ausdw qy ausdy bìcAW dw hSr vI ausdy Grvwly vrgw hI hovygw[ pùqr suKdyv isMG 17 swl, hrjIq isMG 13 swl Aqy pùqrI rwjvIr kOr 12 swl nm hoeIAW A`KW ƒ pUMJdy hoey kih rhy sn BwvyN kort dw PYslw nhIN AwieAw pr pUhly dI mOq nwl aunHW ƒ dihSq qoN mukqI iml geI hY, ikauNik kys vwpsI dI mMg ƒ lY ky gurmIq kOr qy ausdy bìcAW ƒ jwnoN mwrn dIAW DmkIAW pUhlw lgwqwr idMdw Aw irhw sI[ -0vWg myly ipCo KwlI lPwiPAW vWg ruldy rihx leI C`f idMdIAW hn[srdwr bldyv isMG jW prqwp isMG kYroN vWg AYn AMq nUM jwky pCqwvw huMdw hY jdoN kuJ ho nhIN skdw huMdw qy keIAW nUM qW pUhly vWg pCqwvy dw mOkw vI nhIN imldw[

is` K Shwdq [ 7 [ sqM b r, 2008

-0-

‘inhMg isMG’ gurU kI lwflI POj pUhly vrgy bMidAW ny inhMg isMG bwxy ƒ bdnwm kr id`qw hY pr dUjy pwsy kuJ Aijhy isMG vI ijauNdy hn ijnHW ny pRMprw ƒ brkrwr r`iKAw hoieAw hY, Aijhy hI iek isMG dw vyrvw ies ilKq ivc id`qw igAw hY: sMpwdk -hrdyv isMG krnwl Ajoky smyN ivc inhMg isMG jQybb M dIAW pMQ dI AwpsI Put Aqy srkwrI dKl kwrn sMGrS dy rwh ivc AwpxI invklI hwzrI nhIN lvw rhIAW pr ieiqhws ivc kIqy kwrnwmy Aqy kurbwnIAW hmySW guru dI lwflI POj nUM pMQ dw ihrwvl dsqw bxn leI pRr y dIAW hn[ 20vIN sdI ivc AkwlI lihr ny mhwn ShIdIAW dw ieqihws rcky pMQk AgvwI dI dwAvydwrI kIqI EQy 1947 qoN bwAd dI AkwlI isAwsq ny bVy sucyq FMg nwl inhMg isMG jQybMdIAW nUM pMQk AgvweI dy kwrjW ivc iehnW dI PYslwkuMn SmUlIAq nUM Kqm krn dw rwh ApxwieAw[imswl dy qOr qy buFw dl jo ik cldw iPrdw (Azwd)pMjvW qKq mMinAW jWdw sI ies qoN ieh ruqbw dmdmw swihb ƒ dvwaux bhwny ieh pMjvW qKq vI isDy rUp SRomxI kmytI (BwrqI sMivDwn) dy ADINn ilAwauxw ikhw jw skdw hY[ jUn ’84 dy swky qoN bwAd iek qW juJwrU sMGrS nvIAW KwVkU jQybMdIAW dI AgvweI ivc SurU hoieAw[EQy dUjy pwsy srkwrI zulm, AwgUAW dIAW glqIAW Aqy kyNdr p`KI Gus pYT ny iehnW mhwn jQybd M IAW dw pMQ ivc QW ,kwrj Aqy tIicAW nUM hor vI Dud M lw kr idqw[ auprokq ivcwrW dy sMbMD ivc ipCly idnIN iek inhMg isMG buzrg nwl mulqwkwq hoeI[ aumr dy 60vyN pwr kr rhy cVHdI klw vwly inhMg BweI gumwn isMG dy drSn krky ieiqhws Aqy vrqmwn ivcly pwVy dw duK mihsUs hud M w hY[ ik`Qy guru goibMd isMG jI vloN ies lwflI POj nUM id`qIAW bKiSSW qoN ies dy aujl BvK dw ivSvws b`Jdw hY qy ikQy pUhly vrgy ies bwxy dI byiezqI kr rhy hn[ BweI gumwn isMG nUM buFw dl vloN Awpxy ielwky dw jQydwr QwipAw igAw sI [ auh purwxy idn Xwd kridAW dsdy hn jdoN pMjwb dy tukVy krky hirAwxw v`Krw kIqw jw cukw sI[ hirAwxy ivc gYr is`K srkwr, APsrSwhI Aqy bhu igxqI Awpxw nvW rMg vKw rhI sI[ies muSkl dI GVI ivc vI LwflIAW POjW pUrI cVHdI klw ivc sn[ Awpxy ielwky

dy hr isMG dy cwl cln Aqy pMQk jIvn dw jQydwr ijMmyvwr huMdw sI[ iksy vI isMG dy jIvn ivc AweI iFl-m`T jW kurihq bwry pqw lgidAW, ausnUM qlb krky suDweI kIqI jWdI sI[ dl vloN hr msly qy Awpxy ngrW Aqy ielwikAw dy jQydwrW nUM ilKqI sunyhw BijAw jWdw sI, ijs qy kOmI jQydwr dI mohr l`gI huMdI sI ik sMbMDq jQydwr SKsI jW ilKqI rUp ivc Awpxy ivcwr prgt kry[ dsMbr 1976 ivc jQy dy isMGW ny kYQL ivKy BweI dysU dy pu`qr BweI lwl isMG, BweI audy isMG dIAW XwdgwrW nUM Azwd krwaux leI morcw lwieAw[ hirAwxw puls dIAW rokW nUM qoVky isMG XwdgwrI hvylI ivc dwKl hoey Aqy inSwn swihb sQwipq kIqw[ ies morcy ivc swry ielwky dy juJwrU isMG Swml hoey ijMnW dI AgvweI BweI gumwn isMG ruKswxw qoN ielwvw BweI jrnYl isMG bWsw, bhwdr isMG Aqy mihMdr isMG kurqx ny kIqI[ ies jQy ny srkwr nUM Awpxy SsqrW dy lwiesMs dKwaux qoN ienkwr kridAW ikhw ik 'SsqrW dy lwiesMs swnUM s`cy pwqSwh ny bKSy hn[' isMG dy ierwdy ieKlwk Aqy eyky swhmxy swrw pRSwsn Jukdw sI[ ies jQy ny dUjw morcw puMfrI ivKy lwieAw ijQy pKMfI swD srkwr dI sih qy Drm dy nW qy kukrm krdw sI[ ies morcy ivc 2000 dy krIb juJwrU isMG iek`Ty hoey[isMGW dw zor pYNdw vyKky pwKMfI bwby nUM srkwr igrPqwr krn bhwny bcw ky lY geI, Bwvy isMGW ny aus iKlwP koeI irpot nhIN kIqI sI[ isMG ny aus fyry Aqy zmIn nUM guru Gr bxwaux dw PYslw kr ilAw[gumwn isMG Anuswr hirAwxy dy muK mMqrI ny pMjwb dy muK mMqrI dI sihmqI nwl hzwrW dI igxqI PorsW ByjIAW, ijMnW isMGW aupr is`DI golI clw idqI[ BweI gumwn isMG mMndw hY ik Gr dy ByqIAW ibnW srkwr dI ieh ihMmq nhIN sI pYxI[ purwxy ieiqhws vWg isMG AMdr fty rhy qy srkwrI Pors dy Gyry bwhr hor qMg huMdy gey[dsMbr 1976 qoN A`D 1977 q`k ieh Gyrw jwrI irhw pr isMGW ny Pors nUM kbzw nw krn id`qw[isMGW leI rsd jwxI vI bMd kr id`qI[ is` K Shwdq [ 8 [ sqM b r, 2008

ies morcw AMdrly isMGW nUM rsd pujwaux dw kuJ isMGW ny auprwlw kIqw Aqy Gyry vwLIAW PorsW dIAW DmkIAW dI prvwh nw kridAw trYktr-trwlI qy rsd lYky cl pey[ Gyry dIAW keI sPbMdIAW nUM qoVky ieh rsd AMdr iGry isMGW q`k phuMcdI kIqI geI[jdoN rsd lYky trYktr gurduAwry dI h`d AMdr dwKl hoieAw qW isrP jKmI hwlq ivc frwievr hI ijauNdw sI[ ies kMm leI trYktr aupr svwr swry inhMg isMGW ny Pors dIAW golIAW Awpxy ijsm qy KwDIAW[ BweI sqnwm isMG Prl, jIq isMG jlvwxw swQIAW smyq ShIdI pRwpq kr gey[ ijMnW dI ShIdI Xwdgwr ipMf jlvwxw ivKy gurduAwrw swihb dy rUp ivc sQwipq hY[ isMGW dIAW shIdIAW aqy jzby swhmxy AwKr srkwr nU Jukxw ipAw aqy puf M rI ivKy guru Gr dw inrmwx kIqw igAw[ BweI gumwn isMG dy pirvwr dI AglI pIVHI vI inhMg isMG sjI hoeI hY Aqy pMQk rihxI dI DwrnI hY[ies qrW dy pirvwr Ajy vI Aws bMnwauNdy hn ik inhMg isMG jQybd M IAW AwpxI ieiqhwsk ijMmv y wr nUM pCwxky muV pMQ dI cVHdI klw leI auhI ih`sw pw skdIAW hn jo kdy pihlW pwieAw sI[ BweI gumwn isMG inhMg isMG jQy dI pqlI peI hwlq bwry kihMdw hY, hOlI hOlI purwxy inXmW nUM C`fx nwl g`l ieQoN q`k phuc M geI hY['bhuqw kMm EdoN Krwb hoieAw jdoN Awh sqwbdIAW Awlw kMm SurU hoieAw[jQy ivc pihlW KulHw AMimRq nhIN CkwieAw jWdw sI[ ijs dI pRyrnw nwl jW Bwvnw nwl koeI jQy ivc AwauNdw sI ausdw pqw huMdw sI[' auh bzurg ieh vI mihsUs krdw hY ik isKI pRcwr dy nW qy ies qrHW AMimRq Ckwaux dI rIq glq hY[ijMnW icr rihq Aqy cwl cln bwry is`K dI jvwbdyhI nhIN bxdI, pMQ jQybd M nhIN ho skdw[jQybMd hoey ibnw pMQ pMQ nhIN ho skdw AYvyN iFly Aqy iKMfy-pMfy lokW dw kwPlw hY ijs ivc koeI vI Swml ho ky iek qW AwpxI ipClI l`g lbyV nwl lY AwauNdw hY Aqy dUjw jdoN mrzI pMQ dI bdnwmI kr idMdw hY[ nwly iksy srkwr dy swry kwnUn M mMnx nwl pMQ dI Bwvnw nhIN rih skdI Pyr qW auhnW dI prjw hI rih skdI hY[ gurU ny qW POj bxweI sI pr ieh hux ie`jV bx gey ny[ bIqy vyly dI Swn nUM Xwd kridAW kdy aus dIAW A`KW AMbrW ivc aufdy bwz dI Bwl krdIAW hn[ kdy auh nIvI pwky qur gey swQIAW dI pYV l`Bdw hY[ -0-

sYxI motrz kWf, luiDAwxw

mOq qoN pihlW mYƒ ienswP idE: Amr kOr 1994 ivc vwpry luiDAwxw dy sYxI motrz kWf dIAW KbrW lgwqwr AKbwrW dIAW surKIAW bxdIAW rhIAW hn[ ieh khwxI pMjwb srkwr dy spUq APsr sumyD sYxI dI hYvwnIAq dIAW prqW KolHdI hY[ sumyD sYxI ny Awpxy pirvwrk msly ivc iqMn byksUr lokW ƒ Agvw krky lwpqw krwieAw Aqy luiDAwxy dI kihMdI khwauNdI Prm ‘sYxI motrz’ ƒ aujwV ky KMfr bxw id`qw hY[ ‘ieMfIAw inaUz’ dy ndIm AMswrI vloN pUry vyrvy nwl ies kWf dIAW prqW ƒ KoilHAw igAw hY[ “hW zrUr imlygw... qusIN rovo nw...” b`s eynw hI Awsrw dy sikAw mYN aus 90 swl dI bu`FI ivDvw mW ƒ[ aus dy drd dI khwxI 14 swl purwxI hY[ 14 swl qoN auh Awpxy p`uqr qy dwmwd dy doSIAW ƒ szw dvwaux vwsqy AdwlqW dy c`kr k`t rhI hY qy dyK rhI hY kwql koeI Awm AwdmI nhIN hY, sgoN auh pMjwb puils dw iek AweI.jI. AiDkwrI hY[ ijs dw ruqbw qy dbdbw eynw hY ik pMjwb srkwr ausdy iKlwP koeI AYkSn lYxw qW dUr sgoN ipCly keI swlW qoN kql leI ienHW doSIAW ƒ qr`kIAW dy ky aunHW ƒ hor auqSwhq krdI rhI hY[ pMjwb dy bhucricq sYxI kWf dy doSIAW ƒ bcwauxw qy aunHW ƒ pnwh dyx ivc pMjwb srkwr ny swry irkwrf qoV id`qy hn[ sYxI kWf dI jWc ipCly 14 swlW qoN dyS dI sB qoN v`fI eyjMsI sI.bI.AweI. kr rhI hY[ hwlWik 14 swl lMby Arsy ivc sI.bI.AweI. ies nqIjy qk phuMc cu`kI hY ik pMjwb dy nwmI kwrobwrI vpwrI sYxI motrz luiDAwxw dy mwlk rqn isMG qy ausdI pqnI Amr kOr dw v`fw p`uqr ivnod kumwr qy aunHW dw jvweI ASok kumwr qy frweIvr muKiqAwr isMG dI mOq ho cu`kI hY aunHW dy Agvw qy kql ivc pMjwb puils dy AweI.jI. sumyD isMG sYxI Aqy aunWH dy mwqhq rhy puls AiDkwrIAW dw h`Q hY[ drAsl 14 swl pihlW 1994 ivc Agvw qy kql dI KUnI Kyf Kyfx vwly AweI.jI. sumyD isMG sYxI dI duSmxI luiDAwxw dy mShUr ‘sYxI motrz’ kMpnI dy mwlkW nwl hoeI[ sumD y isMG sYxI dI BYx dw ivAwh ‘sYxI motrz’ dy iek mwlk dy Brw nwl hoieAw sI[ sumyD isMG sYxI dI BYx kwPI qyz-qrwr sI[ ijs dy c`ldy Awey idn Gr ivc klyS rihx l`gw qy AMq ivc ivAwh tu`t igAw qy qlwk dI nObq Aw geI qy qlwk ho igAw[ BYx dy qlwk qoN bwAd sumyD isMG AwpxI puils

pwvr idKwaux l`gw qy BYx dy shuirAW ƒ qMg krn l`gw[ swl 1988-89 dy dOrwn AYs.AYs.pI. luiDAwxw dy Ahudy ’qy rihMdy hoey sumD y isMG sYxI ny Awpxy Ahudy dw durpRXg o kr ky sYxI motrz kMpnI qy aunHW dy pwrtnr dy iKlwP A`Dw drjn POjdwrI qy DoKwDVI mwmilAW dy PrzI kys drj kIqy[ iesy vkq sumyD isMG sYxI ƒ pqw l`gw ik luiDAwxw dy vwsI rqn isMG qy aunHW dI pqnI Amr kOr dy ‘sYxI motrz’ nwl cMgy sbMD hn[ aus ƒ ieh vI pqw l`gw ik rqn isMG ny ‘sYxI motrz’ ƒ mwrUqI kwrW KrIdx leI ielwhwbwd bYNk qoN lon lY ky 48 l`K rupey AYfvWs dy r`Ky hn[ sumyD isMG sYxI jwx igAw sI ik rqn isMG qy aus dw pirvwr ‘sYxI motrz’ dw sB qoN v`fw mddgwr hY[ sumyD isMG sYxI dy ieSwry ’qy luiDAwxw puils ny Qwxw Pokl puAwieMt ivc 22 PrvrI 1994 ƒ ‘sY x I mo t rz’ dy iKlwP iek PrzI iSkwieq ’qy DoKwDVI dI iek hor AYP.AweI.Awr. drj kIqI qy ‘sYxI motrz’ dw swrw irkwrf Awpxy kbzy ivc lY ky ausdI jWc kIqI[ rqn isMG dy pirvwr ƒ ‘sYxI motrz’ dw sB qoN v`fw mddgwr mMndy hoey puils ny aunHW dy Gr vI Cwpw mwirAw qy kuJ dsqwvyzW ƒ Awpxy kbzy ivc lYx qoN ielwvw aunHW dy Coty p`uqr AwSIS kumwr ƒ vI Awpxy nwl lY geI[ aus qoN ielwvw auh vwr vwr rqn isMG dy v`fy p`uqr qy AYn.Awr.AweI. ivnod kumwr dw vI pqw puCdy rhy[ AwSIS kumwr ƒ sumyD isMG sYxI ny ZYr kwƒnI qOr ’qy ihrwsq ivc r`K ky qsIhy id`qy qy aus ƒ Adwlq ivc vI pyS nhIN kIqw[ AwSIS dy pirvwr ny jdoN ifaUtI mYijstRyt swhmxy AwSIS ƒ Adwlq ivc pyS kIqy jwx dI ArzI id`qI qy AdwlqI hukmW dy bwAd luiDAwxw puls ny 1 mwrc 1994 ƒ Adwlq ivc ieh ikhw ik AwSIS is` K Shwdq [ 9 [ sqM b r, 2008

nw qW sYxI motrz dy iKlwP drj AYP.AweI.Awr. ivc loVINdw hY Aqy nw hI auh puils dy kbzy ivc hY[ pr 4 mwrc 1994 ƒ puils ny AwSIS ƒ luiDAwxw dy m`uK mYijstRyt dy swhmxy pyS krdy hoey ikhw ik AwSIS ƒ iek do idn pihlW sYxI motrz mwmly ivc igRPqwr kIqw igAw hY[ bIqy iqMn idnW ivc AwSIS kumwr ƒ sumyD isMG sYxI ijMnw mwr skdw sI aus ny mwirAw[ sumyD isMG sYxI ’qy BYx dI byie`zqI dw bdlw lYx dw BUq eynw svwr sI ik auh sYxI motrz qy ausdy mddgwrW ƒ pUrI qrHW qbwh kr dyxw cwhMudw sI[ aus ƒ S`k sI ik ausdI BYx dy shury pirvwr vwly rqn isMG dy pirvwr dy kwPI krIb hn Aqy aunHW kwrn hI ausdI BYx dw qlwk hoieAw hY[ ies krky aus dI nPrq ieMnI v`D geI sI ik kwƒn dw r`Kvwlw hI kwƒn dI D`jIAW aufwaux l`gw[ 4 Agsq 1994 ƒ AwSIS kumwr ƒ Adwlq ivc pyS krn qoN bwAd jdoN kort ny aus inAWiek ihrwsq ivc Byjx dw hukm id`qw qy sumyD isMG sYxI ny aunHW hukmW ƒ nw mMn ky aus ƒ puils ihrwsq ivc Awpxy kol r`K ilAw qy aus ƒ hor qsIhy id`qy qW ik auh Awpxy v`fy Brw dw pqw d`s dyvy[ ieDr AwSIS dy ipqw rqn isMG gMBIr rUp nwl bImwr ho gey[ aunHW ƒ luiDAwxw dy sI.AYm.sI. hspqwl ivc BrqI krvw id`qw igAw[ auh fwielisz ’qy sI qy aunHW dI 76 swlW pqnI Amr kOr iek`lI aunHW dI dyKBwl kr rhI sI[ luiDAwxw dy AYs.AYs.pI. sumyD isMG sYxI dy fr nwl luky rhy AwSIS dy v`fy BweI ivnod kumwr ƒ igRPqwrI dy fr nwl pMjwb qy hirAwxw dy pRm`uK j`j AYs.pI. krdukr dI irhwieS ’qy AwpxI zmwnq dI ArzI id`qI[ aunHW ny ieh ArzI Awr.ky. nihrU dy kol Byj id`qI[ sRI nihrU ny ivnod kumwr dI ArzI mnzUr krdy hoey 4 mwrc

1994 ƒ pMjwb srkwr kol Awpxw p`K pyS krn dy leI noits jwrI kIqw[ Agly hI idn 5 mwrc ƒ sI.AYm.sI. hspqwl ivc BrqI rqn isMG dI mOq ho geI[ pùqr ivnod ƒ pqw sI ik jykr auh Awpxy ipqw dy sskwr ’qy igAw qW ausy vkq ienkwaUNtr spYSilst AYs.AYs.pI. sumyD isMG sYxI aunHW ƒ Kqm kr dyvygw[ ilhwjw ivnod ny Awpxy leI surìKAw dI mMg krdy hoey hweIkort ivc ArzI dwKl kIqI[ AwpxI ArzI ivc aunHW ny sp`St KdSw zwhr kIqw ik zmwnq iml jwx dy bwvjUd luiDAwxw puls aunHW ƒ Kqm kr dyvygI[ j`j vI.ky. JWjI ny cMfIgVH dI puils kimSnr qoN ivnod kumwr ƒ surìKAw auplbD krvwaux qoN ielwvw drKwsq ivc lgwey gey doSW dw jvwb dyx dy leI AYs.AYs.pI. sumyD isMG sYxI ƒ 9 Agsq 1999 ƒ Adwlq ivc ivAkqIgq qOr ’qy pyS hox dw hukm id`qw[ ies qoN ielwvw auc AiDkwrI JWjI ny luiDAwxw dy pRmu`K AiDkwrI mYijstryt qoN AwSIS kumwr ƒ ds hzwr rupey dy ky C`f id`qy jwx dy AwdyS id`qy qW jo auh Awpxy ipqw dy AMqm sskwr ivc Swiml ho sky[ AYs.AYs.pI. sumD y isMG sYxI Adwlq dy AwdySW qoN burI qrHW JuMjlwA auiTAw[ ipqw dy AMqm sskwr dy bwAd donoN BweI 7 mwrc 1994 ƒ cMfIgVH vwps cly gey[ pr sumyD isMG sYxI cu`p bYTx vwlw nhIN sI[ AwSIS kumwr d`sdy hn ik cMfIgVH qoN jdoN v`fy BweI ivnod kumwr ny luiDAwxw siQq Awpxy Gr dw hwl cwl jwnx vwsqy Pon kIqw qW aunHW ƒ pqw l`gw ik luiDAwxw puils kMD t`p ky aunHW dy Gr Aw geI hY Aqy ivnod kumwr dI pqnI dy bYfrUm dw drvwzw KolHx leI drvwzw qoV rhy hn[ Pon ’qy ivnod ny puils AiDkwrIAW ƒ gwlW k`Fdy suixAw[ puils krmI ieh puC rhy sI ik swfy AYs.AYs.pI. ƒ hweI kort

ijnHW ƒ Agvw krky lwpqw kIqw Amr kOr dy v`fy pu`qr ivnod kumwr qy jvweI ASok kumwr dw Ajy qk kuJ vI Aqw-pqw nhIN l`g sikAw[ ivc ikauN bulwieAw igAw? auh DmkI dy rhy sI ik jykr hweI kort qoN kys vwps nw ilAw, qW AMzwm bhuq mwVw hovygw[ rqn isMG dy Gr sumyD isMG sYxI dw kihr vDdw hI jw irhw sI[ ausny ivnod dy BxoeIey dy AdrlI Syr AlI Aqy iek nOkr ƒ vI zbrdsqI c`k ky lY gey[ iehI nhIN 7 mwrc 1994 dI rwq luiDAwxw puils ny AwSIS kumwr dI zmwnq dyx vwly rijMdr kumwr ƒ vI igRPqwr kr ilAw[ ieh swrw qmwSw luiDAwxw AYs.AYs.pI sumD y isMG sYxI dy ieSwry ’qy jld hI AYs.pI. istI suKmoihMdr isMG is`DU, Pokl puAwieMt dy AYs.AYc.E. prmjIq isMG Aqy koqvwlI Qwxy dy AYs.AYc.E. blbIr cMd iqvwVI kr rhy sI[ ienHW dy nwl puls pwrtI dy krIb ds ispwhI Aqy kuJ hY~f kWstybl vI Swiml sn[

svrgI rqn isMG dy Gr ieh idn sB qoN burw idn sI 15 mwrc 1994 dw[ jdoN ivDvw Amr kOr ny Awpxy AYn.Awr.AweI. p`uqr ivnod kumwr qy ausdy jvweI ASok kumwr Aqy frweIvr muKiqAwr isMG ƒ AYs.AYs.pI. sumyD isMG sYxI ny Agvw krvw ilAw[ ASok kumwr qy frweIvr muKiqAwr isMG ƒ puils hweI kort qoN hI auTw lY geI sI[ jdik ivnod kumwr vwlIAw ƒ luiDAwxw qoN cu`k ilAw[ aus qoN bwAd aunHW dw kI hoieAw koeI nhIN jwxdw[ swry lokW dI nzrW dy swhmxy aunHW donW Aqy frweIvr dy nwl luiDAwxw puls ny bVI hI byrihmI dw ieho ijhI Kyf KyfI ik aunHW dIAW lwSW ikQy geIAW ies dw pqw A`j qk nhIN l`g sikAw[ Amr kOr dy pu`qr AwSIS ny Awpxy BweI, jIjw qy frweIvr ƒ Agvw krky kql krn dy do S ivc su m y D sY x I qy au s dy AiDkwrIAW iKlwP pMjwb qy hirAwxw hweI kort ivc ibnY p`qr dy ky mwmly dI jWc sI.bI.AweI. qoN krvwey jwx dI mMg kIqI[ 24 mwrc 1994 ies sMgIn Gtnw ƒ dyKdy hoey qy puils dy aucAiDkwrIAW dI jWc ƒ dyKdy hoey hweIkort ny ieh hweIpRP o weIl mwmlw 24 mwrc 1994 ivc sI.bI.AweI. dy hvwly kr id`qw[ sI.bI.AweI. ny 18 ApRYl 1994 ƒ Dwrw 342, 365 Aqy 120-bI dy qihq doSIAW ƒ vI nwmjd krdy hoey AYP.AweI.Awr. (RC2CS)/94-SIU.V/SIC.11) drj kIqI[ krIb iek swl qk mwmly dI pVqwl krdy hoey sI.bI.AweI. ny 25 Agsq 1995 ƒ pMjwb dy AYs.AYs.pI. sumyD isMG sYxI, AYs.pI. istI suKmoihMdr isMG is`DU, ieMspYktr blbIr cMd iqvwVI Aqy ieMspYktr prmjIq isMG ƒ doSI mMn ky ienHW dy iKlwP hweIkort ivc AwpxI irport jmHw kIqI[ ikauNik doSI puils dy aucAiDkwrI sI ies leI sI.bI.AweI. ƒ aunHW dy iKlwP jWc Aqy cwrj Prym krn

kwƒn dy ies rKvwly ’qy doS hY ik qn ’qy vrdI cVHw ky auh AprwD dy c`kr ivc irhw[ luiDAwxw dy iek nwmI pirvwr ƒ aus ny AwpxI vrdI dI qwkq nwl qbwh qy brbwd kr id`qw[ Agvw, h`iqAw qy lwSW ƒ gwieb kr dyxw qW doS isr ’qy hY[ dyS ivc sB qoN v`fI jWc eyjMsI aus dy iKlwP prcw drj kr cu`kI hY, pr pMjwb srkwr dy Awpxy ‘lwfly’ puils AiDkwrI dI krqUq dy iKlwP koeI vI kwrvweI nhIN kIqI[ aulty bIqy kuJ hI swlW ’c auh puils AiDkwrI qr`kI pwauNdw hoieAw AYs.AYs.pI. qoN AweI.jI. dI kursI ’qy jw phuMicAw[ is` K Shwdq [ 10 [ sqM b r, 2008

“ijnHW lokW ny myry pu`qr qy jvweI ƒ mwirAw hY, aunHW ƒ r`b ijMdw zmIn ivc g`f dyvy... mYN Awpxy pùqr qy jvweI dw mirAw mUMh vI nw dyK skI[ mwr ky pqw nhIN ikQy aunHW dIAW lwSW gwieb kr id`qIAW[ qy hux myry dUjy pùqr ƒ vI mwrnw cwhuMdy hn[ aus ƒ DmkI dy rhy hn... myry swh hux ienswP pwaux leI c`l rhy hn.... myrIAW A`KW doSIAW ƒ szw imldy dyKxw cwhuMdIAW hn...[ ieh sB kuJ pqw nhIN kdoN hoxw hY? qusIN d`so... mYƒ ienswP imlygw? iek mW ƒ ienswP imlygw... mYƒ ienswP imlygw nw pùqr....?” ivc BwrI dbwA Aqy pRySwnI dw swhmxw krnw ipAw[ Awpxy rwjnIqk rsUK Aqy qwkq dy cldy AYs.AYs.pI. sYxI jo ik ‘AYnkwaUNtr spYSilst’ dy nwm nwl vI jwxy jWdy sn[ aunHW ny hr sMBv koiSS kIqI ik ies pUry kys ƒ TMfy bsqy ivc pw id`qw jwvy pr swry dbwAW dy cldy, hOlI-hOlI c`ldy kys dy AMq sI.bI.AweI. ny pMj swl bwAd 4 meI 2000 ƒ AMbwlw (hirAwxw) dI Adwlq ivc cwroN doSIAW dy iKlwP AweI.pI.sI. dI Dwrw 340 qy 342, 364, 120-bI dy qihq cwrjSIt jmHw kr id`qI[ ies dOrwn cwroN doSIAW ny Adwlq qoN zmwnq lY leI[ aunHW dI phuMc dw AMdwzw ies g`l qoN lgwieAw jw skdw hY ik Agvw Aqy kql dy ienHW doSIAW dy iKlwP kort ivc cwrjSIt dwKl hox dy bwvjUd aunHW ƒ kdI vI igRPqwr nhIN kIqw jw sikAw[ aunHW dIAW zmwnqW inXimq zmwnqW ivc qbdIl kr id`qIAW geIAW[ krIb iek swl bwAd 13 Agsq 2001 ƒ ieh ky s tR w iel leI AM b wlw sI.bI.AweI. Adwlq ny spSYl j`j dI kort ivc phuMicAw[ ieQy doSIAW dI jwx-pihcwx Aqy dKlAMdwzI pUry crm 'qy rhI Aqy ieQy koort ivc kys AwpxI smwn gqI nwl vI c`l nw sikAw[ krIb iqMn swl qk mwmly dI PweIl AMbwlw dI sI.bI.AweI Adwlq ivc ruldI rhI[ dUjy pwsy AwSIS kumwr qy ausdI mW ƒ doSI pwrtIAW vloN lgwqwr DmkIAW imlx l`gIAW[ burI qrHW mwnisk qxwA, fr-KOP qy jwn dw fr J`l rhI Amr kOr dy pirvwr dw kMmkwj pMjwb ivc qihs nihs ho cu`kw sI[ pIVq pirvwr ƒ pMjwb srkwr vloN koeI surìKAw qk nhIN imlI[ inrwS ho ky pIVq pirvwr ny suprIm kort ivc AwpxI ArjI dwKl kIqI[ suprIm kort ny pIVq pirvwr dI ArjI dI suxweI krdy hoey 15 AkqUbr 2004 ƒ kys id`lI dI Adwlq ivc Byjx dw AwdyS id`qw[ audoN qoN hI ieh kys

(CC55/2004) id`lI dI sI.bI.AweI Adwlq ny spYSl j`j dy pws hY[ aunHW sI.bI.AweI. jWc irkwrf Aqy p`KW dy suxvweI dy bwAd AwKrkwr 9 nvMbr 2007 ƒ doSIAW dy iKlwP BwrqI dMf swihqw dI Dwrw 342, 343, 364 Aqy 120-bI dy qihq lwaux leI sI.bI.AweI. ƒ AwdyS id`qy[ ies dy nwl hI sI.bI.AweI. ƒ AwSIS dI 90 swl bùFI mW Amr kOr dy ibAwn Aqy gvwhI dy leI iek kmytI iqAwr krn dw AwdyS id`qw, qW ik auh Gr jw ky aunHW dy ibAwn irkwrf kr sky[ Awpxy pirvwr dI durdSw, pqI dI Acwnk mOq, pùqr-jvweI dI hìqAw Aqy pl pl Coty pùqr dI jwn dw KOP aunHW ƒ pUrI qrHW qoV cu`kw hY[ ies drdnwk mMjr qoN lMGx dy bwAd vI ies bùFI mW dy swh Swied Bwrq dy kwƒn dy ienswP pwaux dI Aws ivc hI AMdr bwhr ho rhy hn[ aunHW dI Awp bIqI dI dwsqwn jwnx dI koiSS ivc id`qy gey svwlW dy jvwb aunHW dIAW A`KW ivcoN hMJU bMd nhIN nhIN hox idMdy[ auh ieh hI vwr-vwr puCdI hY “mYƒ ienswP imlUgw nw pùqr?” kort dI hOlI cwly c`l rhy kys dI suxvweI Aqy vrdI cVHwey AprwDIAW dy pRqI pMjwb srkwr dy slUk ƒ dyK dy aumId G`t hY ik Amr kOr ƒ jldI ienswP imlygw[ jdik Agvw Aqy kql dy doS ivc pMjwb puils dy auc AiDkwrIAW ƒ Awl ieMfIAw srivs AYNf ApIlz rUl 1969 dy rUl 3(3) dy qihq nOkrIAW ivc k`F dyxw cwhIdw sI pr pMjwb srkwr ny ienHW ƒ nw qW nOkrIAW ivcoN hI kìFAw, sgoN ienHW ƒ Tok ky pnwh vI id`qI qy qr`kIAW vI id`qIAW[ AYs.AYs.pI. su m y D isM G sY x I A` j pM j wb pu i ls ivc AweI.jI. dI kursI qy ibrwjmwn hY jdik suKmoihMdr isMG is`DU Aqy blbIr cMd iqvwVI bwry pqw l`g hY ik auh irtwierf ho cu`ky hn[ dUjy pwsy bwkI doSI prmjIq isMG mohwlI is` K Shwdq [ 11 [ sqM b r, 2008

pMjwb dy ifptI AYs.pI. bxy bYTy hn[ koeI smW sI jdoN pMjwb dy swbkw puils muKI ky.pI.AYs. ig`l ny bilaU AweIf buAwey khwaux vwly 1982 bYNc dy AweI.pI.AYs. sumyD isMG sYxI ƒ qr`kI dy ky ey.fI.jI. bxwaux dI dI kvwied SurU ho cu`kI sI pr iPlhwl jd qk Agvw Aqy kql kys dI suxvweI kwrn ieh kvwied hux TMfI pYx l`gI hY[ sumyD isMG sYxI ies kys qoN ielwvw vI keI kysW ivc bdnwm ho cu`ky hn[ Agsq 2005 ivc spYSl tIm ny kwrvweI krdy hoey cMfIgVH qoN iek pRYs irportr ƒ zbrdsqI c`k ky puils cONkI ivc kYd kr ky r`iKAw[ ies pRYs irportr dw ksUr bs AYnw sI ik aus ny sumyD isMG sYxI dy swry kwly ic`Ty qy imlIBugq Aqy zmInW qy jbrn kbzw krn dw Kulwsw kIqw sI[ ies qoN ielwvw sumyD isMG sYxI ’qy irtwierf AweI.ey.AYs. APsr bI.AYs. mulqwnI dy p`uqr dy PrzI AYnkwaUNtr dw doS vI hY[ ies mwmly dI jWc vI sI.bI.AweI. kr rhI hY[ su p rIm ko r t dy hu k mW Anu s wr sM g In mwmilAW ivc cwrjSIt APsrW ƒ qurMq sspYNf kr dyxw cwhIdw hY pr pMjwb srkwr ny Awpxy ‘lwfly’ AiDkwrI sumyD isMG sYxI dy iKlwP koeI kwrvweI kdy vI nhIN kIqI[ sYxI dy bYcmyt rhy iek AiDkwrI dw kihxw sI “mYN Kud 1982 bYc dw APsr hW pr srkwr ny mYƒ qr`kI nhIN id`qI[ ivDwn sBw coxW ivc mYN biTMfw dw AweI.jI. rihMdy hoey mYN suKbIr bwdl dy iKlwP kys drj kIqw sI[ ies leI mYƒ qr`kI nhIN imlygI[ jdik sYxI ’qy AYny gMBIr kys hn, pMjwb srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik auh sYxI ƒ qurMq sspYNf kry, pr aus ƒ qW ey.fI.jI.pI. bxwaux dI iqAwrI ho rhI hY[” pySkwrI: kuldIp isMG, pRBjoq kOr joqI --0--

snAqI ivkws: pMjwbI rUh, ikswnI qy pMQ leI Gwqk

hux is`K sìBAwcwr dy ijaux leI srzmIn hI muk ` x l`gI hY[ iksy nsl dy ijaux leI FukvIN QW Aqy mOsm ƒ ivigAwn dI BwSw ivc hYbItYt (Habitat) ikhw jWdw hY[ jdoN iksy hYbItYt ivc bdlwA Aw jWdw hY qW auh nsl mr jWdI hY[ -gurpRIq isMG pMjwb nwl ivqkry dI g`l AsIN 1947 qoN lgwqwr suxdy Aw rhy hW[ 1 nvMbr 1966 qoN ieh ivqkry dI duhweI hor vI v`D qyzI nwl suxI jwx l`gI hY[ ivqkry dI duhweI dyx vwilAW dw hmySw iehI ikhw hY ik is`KW nwl ivqkrw krn leI hI pMjwb nwl ivqkrw kIqw jw irhw hY[ aunWH dI ieh g`l iblkul shI hY, ikauNik bhuq swrIAW g`lW ivc isrP pMjwb ƒ bwkIAW sUibAW dI insbq pMjwb ƒ hI Gwty vwly pwsy rìKAw igAw[ cwhy pwxI dw mwmlw hovy, BwvyN ibjlI dw, jW snAqI shUlqW dw[ is`KW ƒ Awpxy pMjwbI hox ’qy hmySw mwx irhw hY, BwvyN auh Bwrq jW dunIAW dy iksy vI ih`sy ivc vsdy hox[ ieho ijhw mwx iksy ibhwrI, auVIAw, ihmwclI, m`D pRdySI ƒ nhIN irhw[ pMjwb ivc vI jy iksy ibhwrI ƒ ibhwrI kih id`qw jwvy qW auh hIxqw mihsUs krdw hY, auh ieh kihMdw hY “mYN qo jnm sy hI pMjwb mYN huM, mYN qo pMjwbI bx igAw huM[” koeI is`K pMjwbI BwvyN ibhwr 'c jMimAw hovy jW gujrwq 'c auh kdy Awpxy Awp ƒ ibhwrI jW gujrwqI nhIN AKvwaUgw[ ieh mwx koeI iek idn ivc pYdw nhIN ho igAw blik ieh sdIAW dy vrqwry qoN bwAd pYdw hoieAw hY[ Asl ivc pMjwbI sìBAwcwr, is`K Aqy ikswnI sìBAwcwr dw myl hI hY[ pMjwb ivc vsdy ZYr is`KW qoN fridAW iesƒ is`K sìBAwcwr dI QW 'qy pMjwbI sìBAwcwr dy nWA nwl hI vifAwieAw jWdw hY[ pMjwb 'c vsdy ZYr-is`K pMjwb qoN bwhr jw ky qW BwvyN pMjwbI hox dw roAb pwauNdy ny pr pMjwb ivc pMjwbI sìBAwcwr dy ho rhy Gwx 'qy aunWH ny kdy aujr nhIN kIqw[ Asl ivc auh ies Gwx 'qy iF`fNo bwgo-bwg ny ikauNik aunWH ƒ is`K sìBAwcwr Aqy ikswnI sìBAwcwr dIAW aucIAW kdrW kImqW swhmxy Awpxy sìBAwcwr dI vifAweI krn leI kuJ nhIN sI[ auh eys g`lNo KuS ny ik clo is`K qy ikswn vI swfy vrgy ho c`ly ny[ hux is`K sìBAwcwr dy ijaux leI srzmIn hI muk ` x l`gI hY[ iksy nsl dy ijaux leI FukvIN QW Aqy mOsm ƒ ivigAwn dI BwSw ivc hYbItYt (Habitat) ikhw jWdw hY[ jdoN iksy hYbItYt ivc bdlwA Aw jWdw hY qW auh nsl mr jWdI hY[ pRis`D jIv ivigAwnI fwrivn dw isDWq vI iehI kihMdw hY ik dunIAW ivc kudrq vDIAw qoN vDIAw nslW ƒ cuxdI rihMdI hY, ikauNik bdldy hYbItYtW Aqy qkVIAW nslW vloN mwiVAW ƒ mwrmukwaux dy c`kr ivc kmzor nslW dunIAW ivcoN Alop huMdIAW rihxIAW hn[ hux g`l krIey is`KI dI[ pUrI dunIAW ivc Ajoky pMjwb ƒ hI is`KW dw AwDwr vwlw iK`qw kih skdy hW[ sdIAW qoN is`KI dy bUty ƒ Awpxy lhU psIny nwl is`KW ny isMj ky hrw BirAw rìKAw hoieAw hY[ pMjwb ivc is`KW dI bhuigxqI j`t ikswnW dI hY[ muF ` kdIm qoN lY ky is`K sMGrSW ivc 90

kwrKwinAW vloN C`fy jWdy zihrIly pwxI ny ijQy DrqI dw pwxI plIq kIqw hY auQy iesdy AwbW (dirAwvW) dy k`c vrgy pwxI ƒ vI kwlw kr id`qw hY[ kwrKwinAW vloN gMdw pwxI ZYb krky DrqI ivc su`itAw jw irhw hY[ ies krky kwrKwinAW nyVly nlikAW dw pwxI pIxXog nhIN irhw[ ijhVy kwrKwny sIvryzW, symW, nwilAW sUieAW jW dirAwvW dy nyVy hn,

is` K Shwdq [ 12 [ sqM b r, 2008

auh gMdw pwxI ieDr vhw idMdy hn[

PIsdI j`tW dw ih`sw irhw hY[ Awpxy ik`qy dy qOr 'qy ikswn kol iksy nwl byeImwnI krn dI koeI guj M wieS nhIN hY[ ies krky iemwndwrI ausdy muF ` ly guxW ivcoN iek rhI hY[ kudrq dy nyVy rihx Aqy munwPw klcr qoN dUr rihx Aqy aucIAW su`cIAW kdrW kImqW vwly Drm is`KI ƒ Apxwaux dI vjHw nwl auh iek Aijhw iPrkw bx igAw sI jo ik hkUmqI zulm nwl hmySw tkrwauNdw irhw Aqy KrIdy jwx qoN bcdw irhw hY[ dUjy SbdW ivc ieauN kih leIey ik is`KI dI rUh dw mu`K JMfwbrdwr pMjwb dw ikswn hI irhw hY[ mOjd U w hwlwq muqwbk ieauN jwpdw hY ik eys JMfw brdwr dw hYbItYt hI pMjwb ivcoN Kqm hox l`igAw hY[ AwE dyKdy hW, ikvyN? ikswn dw hYbItYt auhdy Kyq ny ijhVy lgwqwr G`tdy jw rhy hn, ienHW KyqW dI QW 'qy kwrKwny ausr rhy hn, nvIAW AwbwdIAW ausr rhIAW hn, nvyN vpwrk Adwry bx rhy hn ies vrqwry ny 1995 qoN bwAd bhuq qyzI PV leI[ swl 2008 dI irport muqwbk luiDAwxy izlHy dw 11 PIsdI ih`sw auswrI dI mwr hyT Aw cui` kAw hY[ ies vrqwry dy nPy nukswnW ƒ GoKx qoN ibnW hI ifvYlpmYNt dw nwA id`qw jw irhw hY[ pMjwb srkwr Aqy Som R xI AkwlI dl vloN kyNdr ’qy ieh ielzwm lgwieAw jw irhw hY ik mYdwnI sUibAW dy mukwbly phwVI sUibAW ivc l`gx vwlIAW snAqW ƒ v`D shUlqW dyxw pMjwb nwl D`kw hY[ auh kih rhy ny ik pMjwb ivc l`gx vwlIAW snAqW ihmwcl pRdyS v`l jw rhIAW hn[ kihx dw Bwv auh eys g`loN duKI ny ik pMjwb ivc snAqW qyzI nwl ikauN nhIN l`g rhIAW? pMjwb dy snAqI ivkws dy nPy nukswn ƒ jy dyiKAw jwvy qW ies nwl pMjwb dw nukswn hI nukswn hI hoieAw hY[ AwE dyKdy hW ikvyN? jy Pwiedy vwlI g`l ƒ sB qoN pihlW r`K leIey qW ies dy do Pwiedy igxwey jWdy hn ik ies nwl srkwrI Kzwny ivc tYks Awauxgy qy pMjwbIAW ƒ ruzgwr imlygw[ hux dyKdy hW 1966 qoN lY ky pMjwb dy snAqI ivkws nwl srkwrI Kzwnw ikMnw ku BirAw hY[ srkwrI Gwtw hr swl v`D irhw hY Aqy krzw AYny hzwrW kroV rupey ho igAw hY ik nvyN krzy lY ky isrP ausdw ivAwz hI moiVAw jw irhw hY[ ipCly 10 swlW qoN srkwrI mulwzmW dI BrqI

bMd hY[ nvyN mulwzm isrP Tyky 'qy hI BrqI kIqy jw rhy hn[ aunWH ƒ AgWh qoN koeI pYnSn nhIN imlygI[ srkwr dw Evr frwPt shwry hI kMm c`l irhw hY[ kudrqI AwPqW Aqy hor kMm M W leI AweIAW kyNdrI grWtW ƒ vI in`q dw Krc clwaux leI iesqymwl kIqw jw irhw hY[ kwljW dIAW PIsW ivc keI sO guxW vwDw ho igAw hY[ pr iPr vI srkwrI is`iKAw Adwry Gwty ivc hox krky pRweIvyt h`QW ivc id`qy jw rhy hn[ b`sW dy ikrwey BwVy ivc vI AQwh vwDy dy bwvjUd Gwty dw roxw ro ky rofvyz Kwqmy v`l vD rhI hY[ srkwrI Krcy 'qy nvIAW sVkW Aqy pulW dI auswrI bMd hY[ ienHW dI auswrI pRweIvyt h`QW ivc dy ky aunHW ƒ tYks lw ky ies dw Krcw vsUlx dI iejwzq id`qI jw rhI hY[ ibjlI dIAW drW ivc AQwh vwDy dy bwvjUd vI ibjlI borf dw Gwtw KrbW ivc phuMc igAw hY[ ijMnIAW vI lok BlweI skImW c`l rhIAW hn auh vI bhuqIAW kyNdrI grWtW shwry hI c`ldIAW hn[ pMjwb dI mwlI hwlq ieQoN qk in`Gr geI hY ik hY ik in`q dw Krcw clwaux leI srkwrI dPqr Aqy irhwieSI mkwn DVw DV vycy jw rhy hn[ AwE hux snAqIkrn dy igxwey jWdy dUjy Pwiedy ruzgwr ƒ lYNdy hW[ pMjwb dy kwrKwinAW ’c lgBg 95 PIsdI qoN v`D lybr ZYr pMjwbI hY, pMj PIsdI vI auh ny ijhVy A`j qoN lgBg qIh pYNqI swl pihlW kwrKwinAW ivc kMm krn l`gy sn[ snAqI ivkws ny pMjwb ivc BeIAW dI AwbwdI ivc AQwh vwDw kIqw hY[ kwrKwinAW ivc lybr qoN ielwvw l`KW dI igxqI BeIey Aijhy hn ijnHW ny ieQy Aw ky pwn-bIVI dIAW PVIAW vI l`KW ivc kIqIAW hn[ pMjwb dI koeI sVk AijhI nhIN imldI ijhVI ik pwn dIAW ipckwrIAW nwl rMgI nw imldI hovy[ kihx dw Bwv ik pMjwb dy snAqIkrn ny XU.pI, ibhwr dw ivkws qW kIqw hY pr ies nwl pMjwb dy ivkws dI koeI inSwnI swhmxy nhIN AwauNdI[ AwE hux snAqI ivkws dy nukswn v`l nzr mwrIey[ sB qoN v`fw nukswn iesny pMjwb dy vwqwvrn ƒ pucwieAw hY[ icmnIAW dy DUe M y ny ij`Qy pMjwb dI hvw gMdlI kIqI hY[ kwrKwinAW vloN C`fy jWdy zihrIly pwxI ny ijQy DrqI dw pwxI plIq kIqw hY auQy iesdy AwbW (dirAwvW) dy k`c vrgy pwxI ƒ vI kwlw is` K Shwdq [ 13 [ sqM b r, 2008

kr id`qw hY[ kwrKwinAW vloN gMdw pwxI ZYb krky DrqI ivc su`itAw jw irhw hY[ ies krky kwrKwinAW nyVly nlikAW dw pwxI pIxXog nhIN irhw[ ijhVy kwrKwny sIvryzW, symW, nwilAW sUieAW jW dirAwvW dy nyVy hn, auh gMdw pwxI ieDr vhw idMdy hn[ luiDAwxw Sihr dy kwrKwinAW dw swrw gMdw pwxI bu`Fy dirAw ivc su`t ky iesƒ gMdw nwlw kihx lw id`qw hY[ ieh gMdw nwlw luiDAwxy qoN lgBg 15 iklomItr dUr ipMf blIpur koly sqluj dirAw ivc ifgdw hY[ ieQy ieh nwlw jdoN kwlw pwxI dy rUp ivc ‘snAqI ivkws’ dI hwzq sqluj dirAw ivc su`t ky ausƒ vI Awpxy vrgw kwlw bxwauNdw hY qW ieh idRS dyK ky s`cy pMjwbI dIAW A`KW nm hoey ibnW nhIN rih skdIAW[ iehI kwlw pwxI AgWh jw ky mwlvy ivc isMjweI leI vriqAw jWdw hY[ iesy pwxI dI bdOlq hI mwlvy ivc kYNsr rog viDAw hY[ pMjwb dI koeI qihsIl AijhI nhIN ijQy koeI v`fy p`Dr ’qy bdbU PYlwaux vwlI PYktrI nw l`gI hovy[ imswl dy qOr ’qy bnUV kol l`gI Srwb dI PYktrI nwl pMdrw iklomItr dw dwierw bdbU dI is`DI mwr hyT hY[ rwjpurw qoN cMfIgVH rof ’qy bnUV qoN pihlW iek brswqI nwlw AwauNdw hY ijs ivc ieh Srwb PYktrI dw pwxI if`gdw hY[ ies nwly dy ierd-igrd sVHyhWd qoN ielwvw PYktrI dy pwxI ny nwly dy nwl-nwl DrqI hyTlw pwxI vI plIq kIqw hoieAw hY[ ieh koeI pMjwb dI do cwr imswlW ivcoN nhIN hY, blik sYNkVy imswlW hn ijhVIAW snAqW ny keI keI iklomItr qk pRdUSx PYlwieAw hoieAw hY[ snAqI ivkws dy nPy nukswn dyKx qoN ieh is`tw inkldw hY ik iesdy Pwiedy qW sp`St rUp ivc swhmxy nhIN Awey blik Fyr swry nukswn sp`St hn[ snAqW vloN KyqW ƒ is`Dy qOr ’qy Kw jwx qoN ielwvw hor keI Ais`Dy qrIikAW nwl KyqW dw Kwqmw kIqw jw irhw hY[ snAqIkrn nwl pMjwb ivc ibjlI dI Gwt ho geI hY[ ies Gwt ƒ pUrw krn leI pMjwb ivc nvyN Qrml plWt lwauxy pey ijnHW ivc ropV, biTMfw Aqy lihrw muhb ` q dy Qrml plWt Swml hn[ ieh plWt hzwrW ik`lyH pYlI pihlW hI Kw cuk ` y hn[ iesdy bwvjUd vI snAqW dy vwDy nwl ibjlI dI mMg hor vDdI jw rhI hY[ hux cwr hor Qrml plWt

ikswn dw hYbItYt auhdy Kyq ny ijhVy lgwqwr G`tdy jw rhy hn, ienHW KyqW dI QW 'qy kwrKwny ausr rhy hn, nvIAW AwbwdIAW ausr rhIAW hn, nvyN vpwrk Adwry bx rhy hn ies vrqwry ny 1995 qoN bwAd bhuq qyzI PV leI[ swl 2008 dI irport muqwbk luiDAwxy izlHy dw 11 PIsdI ih`sw auswrI dI mwr hyT Aw cui` kAw hY[ ies vrqwry dy nPy nukswnW ƒ GoKx qoN ibnW hI ifvYlpmYNt dw nwA id`qw jw irhw hY[ pMjwb srkwr Aqy Som R xI AkwlI dl vloN kyNdr ’qy ieh ielzwm lgwieAw jw irhw hY ik mYdwnI sUibAW dy mukwbly phwVI sUibAW ivc l`gx vwlIAW snAqW ƒ v`D shUlqW dyxw pMjwb nwl D`kw hY[ auh kih rhy ny ik pMjwb ivc l`gx vwlIAW snAqW ihmwcl pRdS y v`l jw rhIAW hn[ kihx dw Bwv auh eys g`loN duKI ny ik pMjwb ivc snAqW qyzI nwl ikauN nhIN l`g rhIAW? pMjwb dy snAqI ivkws dy nPy nukswn ƒ jy dyiKAw jwvy qW ies nwl pMjwb dw nukswn hI nukswn hI hoieAw hY[

lwey jw rhy hn[ ieh plWt rwjpurw, qlvMfI swbo, goieMdvwl, ig`dVbwhw nyVy l`gxy hn[ rwjpurw Aqy qlvMfI swbo plWtW leI FweIFweI hzwr ik`lHy zmIn AYkuAwier krn dy noits qW AKbwrW ivc Cp hI cuk ` y hn[ ies qoN ielwvw srkwr bhuq hI byikrkI nwl KyqW ƒ Kqm krn dI nIqI ’qy cl rhI hY[ mohwlI hvweI A`fy leI huxy huxy pMj sO ik`lHy zmIn AYkA u wier kIqI geI hY[ biTMfy ikRkt styfIAm leI sO ik`lHy zmIn AYkuAwier kIqI geI hY[ AMimRqsr nyVy kyNdrI XUnIvristI bxwaux leI iqMn hzwr ik`lHy zmIn lYx dw AYlwn ho cu`kw hY[ suKbIr bwdl vloN twtw kMpnI ƒ Awpxw kwrKwnw pMjwb ivc lwaux dw s`dw id`qw jw irhw hY[ hwlWik p`CmI bMgwl dy ikswn AwpxI zmInW bcwaux Kwqr twty ƒ auQNo Bjwaux leI lhU folHvIN lVweI lV rhy hn[ iesy qrHW PrIdkot ivc hYlQ XUnIvristI Aqy jlMDr ivc tYknIkl XUnIvristI vI KwhmKwh bxweIAW geIAW hn[ ienHW dw vI koeI Pwiedw hwly qk swhmxy nhIN AwieAw[ hux nvIN lwA XUnIvristI pitAwlw bxw DrI hY ies qoN ielwvw hu i SAwrpu r izlH y AwXU r vY i dk XUnIvristI, sMgrUr izlHy ivc pyNfU XUnIvristI Aqy AwnMdpur swihb ivc ifPYNs XUnIvristI Aqy puils XUnIvristI bxwaux dIAW iqAwrIAW ho rhIAW hn[ ieh ifPYNs XUnIvristI nwl pMjwb ƒ koeI Pwiedw qW nhIN hoxw pr AwnMdpur swihb nyVy hzwrW dI igxqI ivc bIVIAW pIx vwilAW dI AwbwdI ivc zrUr vwDw hovg y w[ jdoN koeI guris`K qKq kysgVH 'qy KVH ky Awly duAwly ingw GumwauNdw hY qW ausdI soc iqMn sdIAW ipCWh vwly Es dOr ivc gvwc jWdI ik ieQy gurU swihb lVweIAW lVdy rhy hn[ Awly duAwly dy Kyq A`j vI Es vyly jMgI mYdwn dw Aihsws krwauNdy hn pr srkwrW vloN AwnMdpur swihb dy ierd igrd auswirAw jw irhw kMkrIt dw jMgl ieh sB kuJ Kqm kr dyvg y w[ srkwrW qy isAwsI pwrtIAW pMjwb dy snAqI ivkws dI vkwlq krdIAW hn pr pMjwb dw koeI vrg iesdy nPy nukswn dI pVcol krdw swhmxy nhIN AwieAw[ ijs byikrkI nwl KyqW dw Kwqmw ho irhw hY Aqy bwhrly sUibAW ivcoN pMjwb v`l lok vhIrW G`qI Aw rhy hn ausƒ dyKidAW auh idn dUr is` K Shwdq [ 14 [ sqM b r, 2008

nhIN jdoN smùcw pMjwb iek id`lI vrgy sMGxy Sihr dw rUp Dwr lvygw[ ies nwl pMjwb ivclI ikswn nsl dw mukm M l Kwqmw ho jwvygw[ iehI nsl pMjwb dI rUh hY Aqy is`KI dI KVg Bujw hY[ eys mOky pMjwbI klcr, pMjwbI sìBAwcwr isrP ikqwbW ivc CipAw hI rih jwvygw ijs ƒ koeI pVHx dI Kycl vI nhIN krygw[ pMjwb dw sìBAwcwr AYnw rlgf ho jwvygw ik iesƒ iksy sìBAwcwr dw nW vI nhIN id`qw jw skygw[ iesdy nwl nwl pMQ Kwqr mUhrIAW sPW ivc sMGrS krn vwlI nsl dw vI nwlo nwl Kwqmw ho jwvygw[ A`j dI qrIk ivc BwvyN pMjwb dw ikswn ies g`loN KuS hY ik ausdI zmIn mihMgI ho rhI hY[ pr ausƒ ieh nhIN pqw zmIn dy v`ty pYsy QoVwH icr hI c`lxy ny[ iesdI imswl Eh ikswn ny ijnHW ny A`j qoN keI dhwky pihlW SihrW dy nyVy zmInW mihMgy BwA vyc ky hor kwrobwr kIqy sn[ kwrobwrW ivc mukwbly dI dOV AYnI hY ik j`dI puSqI ieko kwrobwr krn vwilAW dw kwrobwr vI iQVHk jWdw hY[ jdik ikswn qW aus kwrobwr ivc qzrby ilhwj nwl aukw hI korw huMdw hY[ nwly j`t Awpxy suBwA p`KNo T`gI, JUT, imlwvtKorI, tYks corI ivc mwhr nhIN huMdw qy nw hI Aijhw kuC krn ƒ Ehdw mn mMndw hY[ ienHW kwrnW krky iekdm dUjy ikìqAW ivc gey ikswn kwmXwb nhIN hoey[ ijhVy ikswnW ny mihMgIAW zmInW vyc ky pMjwb ivc hI ssqIAW zmInW leIAW ny auh AwpxI QW 'qy qW KuS ny ik AsIN Awpxy j`dI ik`qy ivc KVHy rih gey hW pr eys nwl Eh j`t qW ikswnI ivcoN bwhr ho igAw ijhdI zmIn hux pihly ny KrIdI hY[ pMjwb dy ivkws dw q`qswr iehI hY ik pMjwb dI rUh, pMjwbI/is`K sìBAwcwr pMjwb dy vwqwvrn Aqy pMjwb dy Biv`K dI kImq 'qy pMjwb dy vpwrI Aqy snAqkwrW dy munwPy hI vDy hn[ eys munwPy ƒ aunHW ny pMjwb dy isAwsqdwnW Aqy APsrSwhI nwl sWJw kIqw hY[ so pMjwbI sìBAwcwr Aqy pMQk iDrW ƒ isr joV ky ieh socxw cwhIdw hY ik jdoN smùcy pMjwb ny iek v`fy Sihr dw rUp Dwr ilAw qW Es sUrq ivc pMjwb dI rUh ikhVy KUj M y ivc l`Bg y I Aqy pMQ leI kOx lVygw? -0-

pMjwb dw ibhwrIkrn krn dy nqIjy Kqrnwk hoxgy is`KW ƒ PlsqInIAW vWg AwpxI DrqI qoN bydKl krn dI swizS pMjwb ivc ZYr-pMjwbIAW ƒ Brn leI ijs qrHW pMjwb dy nOkrswz sB kwiedy kwƒnW ƒ iC`ky tMg ky pMjwb ƒ ihMdI sUbw bxw ky is`KW qy is`KI ƒ bydKl krn dIAW swijSW ivc l`gy hoey hn[ aus ƒ ieiqhws dy hvwilAW qy AMqrrwStrI siQqIAW dy ipCokV ivc r`Kky vwicAw jw irhw hY[ ies lyK ƒ pwTkW dI jwxkwrI leI dubwrw Cwpx dI KuSI lY rhy hW: sMpwdk ibhwr, XU.pI., rwjsQwn Aqy m`D pRdS y dI ihMdU bYlt ivcoN Aw rhI pUrbI lybr Aqy auhnW ƒ iek bhuq hI sucyq swizS rwhIN pMjwb ivc vswaux dy XqnW bwry ipCly kuJ smyN qoN pMjwbI ivdvwnW vloN A^bwrW Aqy rswilAW ivc kwPI kuJ iliKAw igAw hY[ gMBIr ivcwr crcw qoN lY ky hlkI iksm dI SoSb y wzI qk hr vMngI dIAW ilKqW ies ivSy bwry ipCly smyN dOrwn vyKx ƒ imlIAW hn[ pMjwbI pRs Y qoN ibnW hux kuJ ku AMgryzI A^bwrW ny vI ies sbMDI kuJ lyK pRkwiSq kIqy hn[ Awswm ivc pUrbIAW dy kqlyAwm Aqy mhWrwStr ivc iSv sYnw vloN pUrbIAW ivruD ` iv`Fy sMGrS qoN bwAd A`j k`lH ieh mslw pMjwb ivc iPr crcw dw ivSw bx igAw hY[ kuJ rYfIkl is`K iDrW ny ies bwry sYmInwr vI krvwey hn[ pMjwb dy A^bwrW Aqy rswilAW ivc ies gMBIr msly bwry jo kuJ iliKAw Aqy boilAw jw irhY, Asl ivc auh iek Kws Gyry ivc rih ky hI iliKAw igAw hY[ koeI vI ivdvwn Bwrq dI eykqw Aqy AKMfqw dI sImw qoN pwr jw ky nw qW ies msly ƒ dyKx dI zihmq hI auTw sikAw hY Aqy nw hI koeI ies smuc ` y msly ƒ is`K kOm dy drd dw rUp dy sikAw hY[ l`gBg swry ivdvwn ies ƒ ruzgwr nwl juVy hoey globl vrqwry dy cOKty ivc r`K ky hI dyK rhy hn[ ibmwrI dI sqhI puxCwx qihq iPr ies dy ielwj vI BwrqI FWcy dy myc bihMdy zwvIey qoN hI suJwey jw rhy hn[ bhuqy ivdvwn ies kwrn pMjwb ivc PYl rhy jurmW, pMjwbI AOrqW nwl ho rhI idsdI Aqy

AxidsdI bdqmIzI Aqy pMjwbI nOjvwnW leI Gt rhy ruzgwr dy mOikAW dI hI crcw krdy hn[ Aijhw kridAW vI auh p`CmI mulkW ƒ Byjy jw rhy pMjwbI nOjvwnW dI audwhrx dy ky ies mulk dy isstm vloN PYlweI jw rhI bdmwSI A`gy hiQAwr su`t idMdy hn Aqy AMq ƒ isstm dy h`k ivc hI Bugq rhy hn[ pMjwb ivc BeIAW dI Awmd Aqy vsyby ƒ mihz ruzgwr, vwqwvrn Aqy zurm dy p`K qoN hI dyKx dI loV nhIN hY, blik Asl sm`isAw qW is`K AwbwdI ƒ destablize krky ieQy ihMdU grUrqw qy JMfy g`fx dIAW v`fI p`Dr ’qy c`l rhIAW cwlW ƒ byprd krn Aqy ies smu`cy vrqwry ivru`D is`KW dy rwjsI Biv`K dy p`K qoN hmlw iv`Fx dI hY[ jy pUrbIAW dy msly ƒ ruzgwr vgYrw dy sqhI p`DrW qoN au~pr au~T ky rwjsI p`K qoN dyiKAw jwvy qW sihjy hI g`l au~Br AwauNdI hY ik iesrweIl nwl iGE iKcVI hoieAw BwrqI FWcw gurUAW dI ies DrqI ƒ dUjw PlsqIn bxwaux dIAW iqAwrIAW kr irhw hY[ nvW PlsqIn, ijQy BwrqI-iesrweIl dIAW POjW dUr qoN mwr krn vwlIAW imzweIlW nwl ‘A`qvwdIAW’ dy hYfkuAwtr qbwh kirAw krngIAW, ijQy is`K AOrqW dI ie`zq nvyN iesrweIl dIAW ‘jWbwz POjW’ dI mnmrzI qihq hI suri` KAq hovg y I[ ijQy KuShwlI nwl lihlhwauNdy pMjwb dIAW iemwrqW iPr KMfrwq ivc bdl id`qIAW jwxgIAW, ijQy pVHy ilKy is`K nOjvwn vI iPr p`QrW Aqy roiVAW nwl lVn jogy rih jwxgy Aqy ijQy inq nvIN svyr is`K nOjvwnW dIAW lwSW dy qwbUq GrW ivc phuc M wieAw krygI[ is` K Shwdq [ 15 [ sqM b r, 2008

hwl dI GVI Swied ieh it`pxI kwPI aulwr Aqy AKOqI is`K k`tVpuxy dy q`q nwl gVu`c l`gdI hovy pr ieiqhws dI pYV ijDr ƒ Awpxy inSwn C`fdI jw rhI hY, auh rwh pMjwb ƒ nvW PlsqIn bxwaux v`l hI jWdw hY[ ies msly ƒ ivsQwr dyx qoN pihlW jy AwpW PlsqIn dy ieiqhws Aqy aus ƒ mOjd U w qrsXog hwlq ivc phuMcwaux vwly kwrnW, SKsIAqW Aqy ies Aml dOrwn swhmxy Awey ibAwnW Aqy it`pxIAW ƒ sMKp y ivc vwc leIey qW iPr smJdwr iDrW ƒ aus Aml dI ivAwiKAw krn dI Swied loV nw pvy Aqy is`K ieiqhws dy idsh`idAW au~qy mMfrwauNdIAW kwlIAW GtwvW dI Swied swƒ smJ Aw sky Aqy ieh vI pqw l`g sky ik AxKI lokW dI DrqI ƒ ikvyN h`fI vWg cUs ky su`t id`qw jwieAw krdw hY[ dys pMjwb vWg kdy PlsqIn vI brqwnIAw dI hI iek bsqI hoieAw krdw sI[ pihlI sMswr jMg vyly brqwnIAw dy hwkmW ny AwpxI isAwsI cwl Aqy XuD ` nIqk igxqIAW imxqIAW ƒ sPl krn leI ieiqhwsk PlsqIn dy Biv`K bwry iqMn iDrW nwl v`Kryv`Kry vwAdy kIqy[ Arb lIfrW ƒ ieh lwrw lwieAw igAw ik PlsqIn Azwd kr id`qw jwvygw[ bwlPr AYlwnnwmy ivc PlsqIn dI DrqI au~qy XhUdIAW dw ‘kOmI Gr’ bxwaux dI g`l AwKI geI pr AMdrKwqy AwpxIAW hmwieqI POjW nwl iek swizS krky brqwnIAW ny PlsqIn ƒ p`kI qrHW Awpxy kbzy hyTlw iK`qw bxwaux dI swizS GV leI[ PlsqIn dy ieiqhws dI ieh sB qoN duKdweI GVI sI, ikauNik PlsqIn dy AxKI lokW ƒ ZYrW kol vyc dyx dI swizS dy bIj iehnW plW ivc hI bIj id`qy gey[ 19vIN sdI dy AKIr ivc jdoN rUs ivc swmvwd ivroDI lihr pRcf M hoeI qW XhUdIAW ny audoN hI ieh PYslw kr ilAw ik auhnW dw Awpxw Awzwd mulk hI XhUdIAW ƒ iksy zulm qoN bcw skdw hY[ ieh lihr jdoN PrWs ivc au~T KVHI hoeI qW PlsqIn ivc ieh XhUdI mulk bxwaux dI lihr Zionism pRcMf hoxI AwrMB ho geI[ SurU-SurU ivc kuJ XhUdI ivdvwnW ny Zionism dw ivroD kIqw Aqy msly dw h`l suDwrvwdI Aqy brwbrI dy FMg qrIikAW nwl k`Fx dI loV au~qy zor id`qw pr auhnW ivdvwnW dI g`l iksy nw suxI Aqy AMq ƒ PlsqIn ivc XhUdI rwStr bxwaux dI lihr

ny Awpxw lohw mnvw ilAw[ pihlI sMswr jMg qoN bwAd brqwnIAw ny League of Nations rwhIN PlsqIn ƒ Awpxy pRSwsn ADIn r`Kx dI g`l AwKI[ ies ApIl ivc hI brqwnvI hwkmW ny ieh g`l vI sp`St kr id`qI ik brqwnIAw ‘ies iK`qy ivc iek “XhUdI kOmI Gr” dI sQwpnw’ ƒ AwpxI ifaUtI smJdw hY[ b`s ies ‘XhUdI kOmI Gr’ dw izkr hox dI dyr sI ik keI pwisAW qoN mwrW Kw rhy XhUdIAW ny PlsqIn v`l ru`K kr ilAw[ brqwnIAw dy hwkmW ny auhnW dw AwpxI sur`iKAw hyT PlsqIn dy jWbwz lokW dI ieiqhwsk DrqI au~qy vsybw SurU krvwieAw[ iblkul ausy qrHW ijvyN A`j pMjwb dI ieiqhwsk DrqI au~qy bwhroN ilAw ky pUrbIAW ƒ vswieAw jw irhw hY[ mihz vswieAw hI nhIN jw irhw blik auhnW ƒ hr p`K qoN sur`iKAq r`Kx leI BwrqI styt dI mSInrI ƒ lgwqwr qyl id`qw jw irhw hY[ SurU SurU ivc jo XhUdI PlsqIn dI DrqI au~qy jbrI ilAw ky vswey gey, auhnW ivcoN bhuqy zulmW dI mwr sih rhy swDwrn AwdmI Aqy smwjvwdI q`q Swml sn[ aus vyly auhnW dI ibrqI AwrMB vyly dy AmrIkI bsqIvwdIAW vrgI sI pr ies dy nwl hI AmrIkI bsqIvwdIAW vWg bhuiqAW dy mn ivc PlsqIn dy bhwdr lokW ivru`D iek nPrq BrI peI sI[ ieh riPaUzI PlsqInIAW dw nw qW siqkwr krdy sn Aqy nw hI auhnW dy Bly bwry socxw cwhuMdy sn[ iek k`tV XhUdI lyKk Awhd hwm ny AwpxI ikqwb The Origin of Palestine-Israel Conflict ivc ieh g`l sp`St rUp ivc icqrI hY[ auh ilKdw hY ‘ArbW nwl zwlmwnW Aqy duSmxI BirAw vrqwA kro, aunHW dy AiDkwr Koh lvo, ibnW kwrn aunHW ƒ sjw idE Aqy Awpxy Aijhw krn au~pr mwx kro’ (treat the Arabs with hostility and cruelty, deprive them of their right, offend them without cause and even boast of these deeds)[ ies qrHW PlsqIn dy Asl biSMdy jo AwriQk qOr ’qy grIb sn, v`fIAW qwkqW dy zor nwl ilAw ky vswey jw rhy XhUdIAW dI A`K ivc rVkxy AwrMB ho gey[ ieh vrqwrw audoN hI AwrMB ho igAw, jdoN hwly bhuq QoVIH igxqI ivc XhUdI PlsqIn ivc Aw ky vsy sn[ A`j pMjwb ivc vI qusIN ieh vrqwrw sihjy hI dyK skdy ho[ ijhVy BeIey quhwƒ kdy ‘srdwr jI’ kih ky

pukwirAw krdy sn, auh hux quhwƒ it`c jwxdy hn[ is`KW dw mwx snmwn, gOrv Aqy bhwdr hox dw Brm hux ieh nvyN XhUdI bVI byikrkI nwl qoV rhy hn[ luiDAwxy ivc tYNpUAW vwly Aksr hI rupey fyF rupey ip`Cy is`KW dI dwhVI ƒ h`Q pwaux Aqy auhnW dI p`g lwhux dI ihmwkq krn l`g pey hn[ jy is`K svwrI tYNpU ivc bYTI hovg y I qW hux auhnW ƒ isgrt pIx qoN fr nhIN l`gdw blik izAwdw mOikAW au~qy auh jwx bu`J ky isgrt bwl ky Awpxw tYNpU qorngy[ is`KW ivru`D AwrMB hoieAw ieh zlwlq BirAw vqIrw AwrQk Kory nwloN ikqy v`D rVkvW Aqy gMBIr hY[

ivc pVHI jw rhI ikqwb From Time Immemorial ivc vI PlsqInIAW ƒ bwhroN Aw ky vsy lok AwK id`qw igAw hY[ ieQy iek g`l hor not krn vwlI hY ik XhUdIAW vloN PlsqIn ivc jo zmIn vgYrw KrIdI geI, auh iek sWJy XhUdI PMf ivc Awey pYisAW rwhIN KrIdI geI[ ies PMf dw sMcwln Awr.AYs.AYs. vrgI iek k`tV XhUdI jQybd M I krdI sI[ XUrp Aqy AmrIkw ivc vsy XhUdIAW ny ies PMf leI idl KolHvIN mdd id`qI[ aus PMf dy pYisAW nwl KrIdI geI zmIn sbMDI ieh Srq lgweI geI ik aukq zmIn muV ArbW jW PlsqInIAW ƒ nhIN vycI jw skygI[

SurU-SurU ivc kuJ dwnSvr XhUdIAW ny ArbW Aqy XhUdIAW dy iek sWJy gTjoV Aqy sWJy mulk dI g`l qorI pr jldI hI k`tV Aqy PwSI iDrW ies vrqwry au~qy hwvI ho geIAW[ auhnW ny isrP Aqy isrP XhUdIAW dw v`Krw mulk bxwaux dI lIh au~qy kMm krnw AwrMB kr id`qw[ ieQy vI Swqr isAwsqdwnW vWg pihlW pihl PlsqInI lokW dy is`Dy gus ` y qoN bcx leI ‘XhUdI styt’ dI QW ‘kOmI Gr’ dw Sbd vriqAw jWdw irhw qW ik hiQAwrW Aqy hor KyqrW ivc pUrI qrHW hmlwvr hox qoN pihlW Awpxw Asl Kwsw zwhr nw hox id`qw jwvy Aqy v`D qoN v`D XhUdIAW ivc vsw ilAw jwvy[ pMjwb ivc vI A`j ruzgwr Aqy grIbI dy Ehly qihq hI iehnW lokW ƒ vswieAw jw irhw hY[ is`K ikauNik grIb lokW pRqI idlI drd r`Kdy hn ies leI hwl dI GVI is`KW dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ vrq ky isrP ruzgwr Awid ijhy bhwny hI lgwey jw rhy hn ijauN hI pMjwb ivc iehnW lokW dI igxqI hmlwvr ruK AKiqAwr krn dy brwbr ho geI Aqy iehnW dI sur`iKAw dw pUrw ieMqzwm ho igAw qW iehnW rMg bdlx l`igAW iek pl vI nhIN lwauxw[ ihMdI dIAW A^bwrW, ihMdI bYlt dIAW srkwrI bYNkW Aqy ihMdI bYlt dy kyNdrI APsr fYpUtySn au~qy pMjwb ivc ilAw ky iehnW nv-XhUdIAW dI suri` KAw dw hI swmwn iqAwr kIqw jw irhw hY[ ies iqAwrI dy mukm M l huiM dAW hI nw kyvl ieh iDrW is`KW ƒ Awpxw Asl rMg ivKwauxgIAW blik ieiqhwsk hvwilAW rwhIN ieh vI is`D kIqw jwvygw ik ihMdU audXogpqIAW dy ieQy Awaux nwl hI pMjwb KuShwl hoieAw hY Aqy qW hI is`K bwhrlIAW stytW ivcoN ieQy Aw ky vsy hn[ k`tV iesrweIlI lyKk joAwn pItr dI dunIAW Br

Aijhy lok ivroDI kdmW ny hI PlsqInI lokW ivc XhUdIAW ivruD ` roh BVkwieAw Aqy ieh roh iPr iek nw Kqm hox vwlI jMg ivc bdl igAw[ SurU SurU ivc PlsqIn ivc Aw ky v`sx vwly XhUdIAW ivruD ` PlsqInIAW ƒ koeI iSkwieq nhIN sI pr jdoN PlsqInI mujwirAW ƒ auhnW dIAW zmInW qoN hiQAwrW dI nok ’qy Bjw id`qw igAw Aqy PlsqInIAW ƒ ruzgwr dyx qoN nWh kr id`qI geI, audNo jw ky Boly Bwly PlsqInIAW ƒ ieh smJ peI ik v`Kry XhUdI mulk dw ArQ kI hovg y w Aqy aus mulk ivc PlsqInIAW dI hwlq kI hovg y I?

is` K Shwdq [ 16 [ sqM b r, 2008

dUjI sMswr jMg vyly XhUdI brqwnvI POjW nwl rl ky lVy Aqy auhnW AwpxI kOm ƒ pUrI qrHW hiQAwrbMd kr ilAw[ PlsqInI Aqy hor Arb lok hiQAwrW dy mwmly ivc koeI qwkq nhIN sn[ auhnW dw lIfr muPqI jo Arb ivdroh dI AgvweI kr irhw sI, ibRtn y ny jrmnI Bjw id`qw Aqy Boly-Bwly grIb PlsqInIAW dI iksmq dw PYslw XhUdIAW Aqy brqwnvI hwkmW dy h`QW ivc Aw igAw[ duSmx qwkqW ny kdoN PlsqInIAW dy h`k ivc PYslw krnw sI[ byS`k PlsqInIAW ny bQyrw rOlw pwieAw ik jy XUrp ny XhUdIAW au~qy zulm kIqy hn qW XhUdI mulk vI jrmnI ƒ k`t ky bxw ilAw jwvy[ pr hiQAwrW qoN rihq kIqy hoey ZrIb PlsqInIAW dI jwiez mMg vI iksy nw suxI Aqy 1948 ivc auhnW dI lgwm XhUdIAW ƒ PVw id`qI geI hwlWik 1947 ivc sMXk u q rwStr ny vI aus DrqI qy do mulk auswrn dy h`k ivc PYslw kIqw sI[ hiQAwrW vwly zoro zbrI Awpxw kbzw krky bYT gey Aqy PlsqInI ivcwry A`j qk iesrweIlI tYNkW Aqy hYlIkwptrW ƒ isrP p`Qr mwrn jogy hI rih gey hn[

1947 ivc XhUdIAW kol PlqsIn dI isrP 6 PIsdI DrqI sI pr vMf vyly auhnW ƒ nvyN mulk dw 53 PIsdI ih`sw dy id`qw igAw[ AmrIkw, brqwnIAw Aqy XhUdI nyqwvW dy ies srIhx D`ky dy clidAW pMjwb ivc vwpr rhIAW demographic qbdIlIAW dy sMdrB ivc AsIN pMjwb dw Blw cwhux vwly s`jxw ƒ k`tV XhUdI isDWqkwr bYn gurIAn dIAW do it`pxIAW pyS krnw cwhud M y hW qW ik auh pMjwb dy Biv`K bwry BwrqI styt dy mniSAW ƒ smJx dy Xog ho skx[ 1938 ivc hwly jdoN PlsqIn Aqy iesrweIl dI vMf bwry mu`FlIAW g`lW hI qurIAW sn qW bYn gurIAn ny Awpxy Asl mnSy vkq qoN pihlW hI jwhr kridAW AwK id`qw sI, “rwj sQwpqI qoN bwAd jdoN AsIN iek SkqISwlI qwkq bx gey qW AsIN vMf ƒ r`d krky swry PlsqIn ivc PYl jwvWgy” (when we became a strong power after the establishment of the state we will abolish partition and spread throughout all of Palestine). 1937 ivc bYn gurIAn ny hI Awpxy pu`qr ƒ ilKI iek ic`TI ivc sp`St kIqw, ‘AsIN AwpxI POjI qwkq nwl ArbW ƒ bwhr k`F idAWgy’ (we will expel the Arabs and take their places with the forces at our disposal). pMjwb dy suihrd is`KW ƒ POjI qwkq rwhIN iek vwr KdyVn dw Xqn ho cuk ` w hY Aqy hux dUjI vMngI dI Kyf AwrMB ho cu`kI hY[ ruzgwr Aqy ZrIbI dy Ehly hyT Aw rhIAW ieh BIVW iks idn Ben Gurion dy isDWqW au~qy c`l pYx ies bwry bhuqw SMkw nhIN r`Kxw cwhIdw[ hiQAwr Aqy styt auhnW lokW dI disposal au~qy hn[ iPr pMjwb ƒ PlsqIn bxidAW bhuqI dyr nhIN l`gg y I[ is`K dwnSvrW Aqy rYfIkl is`K iDrW ƒ pUrbIAW dI Awmd Aqy ies dy is`K pMQ dI hoxI au~qy pYx vwly pRBwvW ƒ ies AYNgl qoN vI dyKxw Aqy vwcxw cwhIdw hY ikauNik iksy smyN isrP 6 PIsdI PlsqInI ih`sy au~qy kwbz XhUdI A`j aus mulk dw 78 PIsdI ih`sw d`b ky bYT gey hn[ PlsqIn dy Asl mwlk nw kyvl A`j gurbq nwl lV rhy hn blik auhnW ƒ jwx bu`J ky zlwlq dw iSkwr bxwieAw jw irhw hY[ k`tV XhUdI nyqw Aksr ieh kihMidAW suxy jWdy hn ‘Let them live in this humilation’ auh PlsqInIAW ƒ kql

krn nwloN vI zlwlq BrI izMdgI ijaUx leI mjbUr kr rhy hn[ PlsqInI AOrqW dI ie`zq hux XhUdI POjIAW dy h`QW dw iKfOxw bx geI hY[ hwlq dI isqmzrIPI ieh hY ik AwpxI hI DrqI au~qy bygwny kIqy gey PlsqInI hux igVigVw ky ieh BIK mMg rhy hn ik auhnW dy mulk dw bwkI bcdw 12 PIsdI ih`sw hI auhnW dy hvwly kr idE, pr hiQAwrW dy grUr ivc cWBlIAW hoeIAW qwkqW hux ieh BIK dyx leI vI iqAwr nhIN hn[ Eslo, ivKy ijs SWqI pRikirAw dy Kwky ƒ iqAwr kIqw igAw sI, PlsqInI nyqwvW ny aus ivc 12 PIsdI ih`sy dI mMg kIqI sI pr aus jwiez mMg dI vI hux iK`lI aufweI jw rhI hY[ dys pMjwb ƒ vI iek iBAwnk Biv`K aufIk irhw hY[ is`K pMQ dy drd ƒ ju`qI dI nok ’qy byie`zq krn vwly bwdl mwrkw nyqwvW dy h`Q ivc pMjwb dw Biv`K sur`iKAq nhIN hY[ pMjwb ƒ PlsqIn bxn qoN bcwaux leI dwnSvr iDrW ƒ isr joV ky bYTx dI loV hY qW ik v`fI swizS qihq pMjwb ivc Aw rhIAW pUrbIAW dIAW ieh DwVW ikqy swfy ieiqhwsk ivrsy ƒ hI nw ingl jwx[ ieiqzk rwbIn Aqy eyrIAl SYrn vrgy isAwsI nyqw hI A`j Bwrq dI kyNdrI srkwr dy kyNdr ibMdU bxy hoey hn[ iehnW dIAW KwihSW iblkul vI pMjwb p`KI nhIN hn ikauNik ieh hux lgwqwr iesrweIlI srkwr Aqy POj nwl sMprk r`K rhy hn[ bwkI jo pMjwbI ivdvwnW vloN BeIAW dI Awmd ƒ p`CmI mulkW v`l jw rhy is`K nOjvwnW dI lihr nwl joV ky dyiKAw jw irhw hY, auh qrkpUrn nhIN hY[ is`K nOjvwn p`CmI mulkW ivc isrP qy isrP ruzgwr leI jw rhy hn, auQy auhnW dw koeI isAwsI auQl-puQl mcwaux dw koeI ierwdw nhIN hY qy nw hI auhnW ƒ iksy AgWaU bxweI swizS qihq auQy vswieAw jw irhw hY[ dUjw p`CmI mulkW au~qy auQoN dy mUl invwsIAW dw styt au~qy kbzw hY, styt dy kwibz hox kwrn auh iksy vI AYrI ZYrI swizS ƒ QWey n`px dy smr`Q hn[ p`CmI mulk eyny ku ivksq ho gey hn ik aunHW kol ies vyly hr ZYr kwƒnI pRvwsI dw pUrw irkwrf mOjUd hY[ ieh g`l v`KrI hY ik GtIAw iksm dy kMmW leI GrylU lybr nw imlx kwrn auh mulk ZYrkwƒnI lybr ƒ CyVdy nhIN hn[ ienHW mulkW ny AwpxI jvwnI ƒ is`iKAw dy cMgy mOky dy ky au~c pwey dIAW nOkrIAW dy kwbl bxw is` K Shwdq [ 17 [ sqM b r, 2008

ilAw hY Aqy KyqI smyq hr krVI imhnq vwly kMm ZrIb mulkW qoN AweI lybr qoN G`t pYisAW ivc krvw ley jWdy hn[ dunIAW dI isAwsq ƒ pRBwvq krn vwly ienHW mulkW dI pihcwx dy Kur jwx dw koeI fr nhIN hY[ p`CmI mulkW ny vI isrP AwriQk p`KoN hI is`KW ƒ KuShwl kIqw hY siBAwcwrk Aqy rUhwnI qOr ’qy qW is`K goirAW dy klcr dw hI ih`sw bx gey hn[ auhnW ny vI is`KI dI mUl Bwvnw ƒ pUrI qrHW iqlWjlI dy id`qI hY[ v`fI igxqI ivc is`KW dy b`cy niSAW dy iSkwr hn, kl`b klcr auhnW dy jIvn dw ih`sw bx igAw hY[ pMjwbI bolx dI auhnW ƒ jwc hI nhIN rhI[ AMgryzI bolI bolx kwrn hux auh aus bolI nwl sbMDq klcr hI Apxw rhy hn[ auhnW dy supny, auhnW dy mwfl Aqy auhnW dy isDWqkwr hux AMgryzI ho gey hn[ bhuiqAW ƒ ieh ic`q cyqy vI nhIN ik gurU goibMd isMG jI ny pMjwb dI DrqI au~qy koeI isAwsI ienklwb kIqw sI jo dys pMjwb dI AwzwdI dy isDWqW au~qy AwDwirq sI[ auhnW dy nwiek hux in`ky in`ky swihbzwdy, bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr jW BweI qwrU isMG jI nhIN rhy, auhnW dy nwiek hux ilz hrlI, ibRtnI spIArz Aqy mYfn o w bxy hoey hn[ AwriQk KuShwlI ny is`KI dy q`q ƒ AMgryzI klcr dy smud M r ivc fob ky qbwh kr id`qw hY[ is`K DIAW muslmwnW Aqy kwilAW dI cuMgl ivc Ps ky pu`Ty rwh pY geIAW hn, mOj msqI hI aunHW dw ieko iek inSwnw rih igAw hY ies c`kr ivc Psky qW auh ieh vI Bu`l geIAW hn ik swfy koeI mW bwp vI hn ijnHW ny swƒ jnm id`qw Aqy gurbwxI dI is`iKAw dy ky swfw pwlx poSx kIqw sI[ ijhVI jvwnI Awpxy mW bwp ƒ iqlWjlI dy geI hY aus qoN kOm dy Bly dI ikMnI ku Aws r`KI jw skdI hY[ hux auh mweI Bwg kOr Aqy mwqw gujr kOr dIAW DIAW nhIN rhIAW[ pMjwb ƒ jo kuJ iPrkU qwkqW bxwauxw cwhud M IAW hn, ivdySW ivc jMmI plI Aqy jvwn hoeI is`K pIVHI ƒ AMgryzI klcr ny ausy qrHW qbwh kr id`qw hY[ is`KW leI Kqrw dovNy pwsy hI ieko ijMnw iBAwnk hY[ ies iBAwnk smyN ivc is`KW ƒ pMQk rwh idKwaux dw auprwlw kOx krygw? ies dw PYslw pMQk drd hMFw rhIAW rYfIkl is`K iDrW Aqy rYfIkl soc r`Kx vwly is`K ivdvwnW ny krnw hY[ -0-

bMb DmwikAW qoN pihlW qy ip`CoN ieh lyK 1991 ivc rwjIv gWDI qy kql qoN bwAd iliKAw igAw sI jdoN pMjwb ivc KwVkU lihr c`l rhI hY[ mIfIey ivc hr pwsy hiQAwrbMd ihMsw dI krVI inMidAw ho rhI sI[ aus smyN fw. gurbcn ny ieh mq pyS kIqw ik “ihMsw isrP hiQAwrW dI hI nhIN huMdI, ivcwrW dI ihMsw qW ies qoN vI v`fI huMdI hY, jdoN qusIN iksy dI hoNd ƒ mMnx qoN ienkwrI ho jWdy ho[” hux jdoN ihMdusqwn ivc keI QweIN bMb Dmwky ho gey hn qW mIfIey ivc auhI purwxw rwg iPr BwrU hY[ iesy sMdrB ivc ieh lyK CwipAw jw irhw hY[ ieh lyK aunHW dI ikqwb ‘pRsMg dr pRsMg’ ivcoN ilAw igAw hY[ kuJ idn pihlW iPr Awr.AYs. AYs. dy do srgrm nOjvwn vrkrW dI mOq ho geI jdoN auh bMb bxw rhy sn[ ies Gtnw ƒ keI pihlUAW qoN vyiKAw jwxw cwhIdw hY, ijs nwl keI nukqy swhmxy Aw skdy hn[ijMnW ƒ auhnW nOjvwnW dI ivcwrDwrw nwl hmdrdI hY auh hor qrIky nwl socxgy, ijhVy duSmx jW ivroDI hn auh hor qrHW socxgy Aqy ijMnW ƒ is`Dy rUp iv`c koeI nPw-nukswn nhIN hY auh drSk vjoN vyKxgy[ A`j k`lH ieh vqIrw bhuqy lokW ny Dwrn kIqw hoieAw hY ik ijhVI jwxkwrI iml geI aus ƒ hI AMiqm mMn lYNdy hn, iksy Gtnw jW msly ƒ jVHW q`k jw ky smJx dI rucI nhIN hY[ pihloN bxIAW DwrnwvW nwl byis`tw dlIlbwzI qW ho skdI hY pr iksy g`l Gtnw ipCly vrqwry dw pUrw FWcw Aqy ipCokV smJ nhIN pYNdw[ ipCly kuJ smyN iv`c ies dys iv`c keI vwr bMb Dmwky ho gey, ijMnW iv`c AnykW bygn u wh lokW dIAW jwnW geIAW hn[ mIfIey ny AnykW irpotW bxweIAW- ivKweIAW hn ik ieh Dmwky KwVkU muslmwn jQybd M IAW ny kIqy hn[ puls ny bMdy vI PVy hn Aqy sbUqW dIAW KbrW vI imlIAW hn[ iehnW KbrW qoN sp`St huMdw hY ik ikvyN ikvyN ikhVy bMidAW ny iehnW mwVy kMmW ƒ isry cwiVHAw[ ieh swry bMdy muslmwn hn[ Drm, smwj Aqy rwj dI nIqI dy mwhrW ny iehnW DmwikAW ƒ gujrwq dy 2002 dy kqlyAwm nwl joiVAw hY ik muslmwn aus kqlyAwm dw bdlw lY rhy hn[ kuJ ivdvwn hor pVqwl krky ies is`ty qy phuMcy hn ik ieh kMm Awm imhnq krn vwly muslmwnW ny kIqw hY, Bwv iehnW DmwikAW ƒ kSmIr vWg srh`d pwr dy k`tV jW BwVy dy lokW isr nhIN

lwieAw jw skdw[ kuJ mnuKI AiDkwr dIAW jQybMdIAW dy kwrkuMnW ny ikhw hY ik Ajy q`k vI goDrw qoN pRBwivq grIb muslmwnW dy ruzgwr dw koeI pRbD M nhIN hoieAw ies krky ieh g`l auhnW ƒ mihsUs krwauNdI hY ik auhnW nwl muslmwn hox krky ivqkrw huMdw hY, ijs krky auh ihMsw dw rwh ApxwauNdy hn[ jy koeI bMdw QoVw ijhw vI socy ik jy bdlw hI lYxw hY qW bygunwhW ƒ ikauN mwirAw jWdw hY? ies dw auqr bhuqI vwr ieh hI imldw hY ik ieslwm dI prMprw iv`c hr gYr-muslm ƒ mwrnw pun M dw kMm hY[ pr svwl iPr vI bwkI hY ik jy iksy muslm ƒ aus dw Drm bygn u wh mwrn dI AwigAw idMdw hY qW vI ijhVy lok bMbW dI vrqoN dw rwh cuxdy hn (auh inScy hI mOq ƒ gl lwky qurdy hn[) auh aus ƒ mwrn qoN ikauN frdy hn ijsƒ auh AwpxI byiezqI dw kwrn mMnky qurdy hn? ieh g`l qW ikvyN vI shI nhIN huMdI ik auh muslmwn ijhVy duSmx qoN bdlw lYx qury hn, grIb muslm ielwikAW iv`c jW msijdW iv`c hI bMbW dI vrqoN krn[ jy auhnW ny ibnW kwrn v`D qoN v`D inrdoS hI mwrny hn qW hor bhuq QwvW hn ijQy sYNkVy nhIN hzwrW lok mr skdy hn, kuJ igxIAW cuxIAW QwvW qy hI ikauN muV muV AYny bMb clwauNdy hn? kuJ lok Aijhy hn ijhVy iehnW DmwikAW dI iblkul ault ivAwiKAw krdy hn[ huxy ijhy m`D Bwrq dy mShUr isAwsI nyqw idgivjy isMG ny iek mulwkwq ivc ikhw hY ik swry dyS ivc hox vwly DmwikAW dw sMbD M Bwjpw nwl hY[ aus ny dlIl id`qI hY ik Dmwky isrP EdoN hI hud M y hn jdoN ies pwrtI ƒ koeI muSkl Aw GyrdI hY[aus ny isrP smyN is` K Shwdq [ 18 [ sqM b r, 2008

bwry hI nhIN sgoN QwvW bwry vI ikhw hY ik ijQy Bwjpw muSkl iv`c hud M I hY EQy hI Dmwky ikauN hud M y hn? pwrlImYNt qy hox vwly hmly qoN lYky hux dy DmwikAW ƒ ausny Bwjpw dy AMdrUnI jW bwhrI sMkt nwl joiVAw hY[ aus ny ieh vI ikhw hY ik AYny izAwdw Axc`ly bMb sUrq (gujrwq) iv`c hI ikauN imly? aus ny ipCly swlW iv`c bMb bxwidAW mry Awr.AYs.AYs. dy kwrkun M w dw vI hvwlw id`qw hY[ aus dI mulwkwq qo N qu r M q bwAd iek ho r Dmwky iv` c Awr.AYs.AYs. do kwrkuMnW dI mOq ny aus dI g`l ƒ puKqw kIqw hY[ Awr.AYs.AYs. duAwrw bMb bxwaux bwry Koj dy hvwly AKbwrW iv`c bhuq vwr Cpy hn pr iek p`qrkwr ny 1947 qoN pihlW Bwv ies jQybMdI dy muF qoN hI ies dw ieiqhws bMb DmwikAw nwl joVky bhuq v`fy sbUq pYdw kr id`qy hn ik gYr ihMdA U W ivruD nPrq pYdw krn Kwqr ieh ihMdU ielwikAW iv`c Awp vI bMb clw idMdy hn[ muslmwnW iKlwP iesdw rol bhuq hI AprwDk hY[ ipCly 60 virHAW ivc hoey dMigAW dI pVqwl jo irtwierf j`jW ny kIqI aus ny sp`St rUp ivc keI vwr Awr.AYs.AYs. dw nW dMgy BVkwaux leI AwieAw hY[ ipCly kuJ smyN ivc Aijhy kys vI swhmxy Awey jdo bMb Dmwky dI pVqwl dOrwn PVy lokW ny Awpxw jurm vI mMn ilAw Aqy Awr.AYs.AYs. dy mYNbr hoxw vI mMinAw pr ieh kys hr vwr dbw idqy gey[ iehnW dI Kbr KyqrI pqrkwrW dI ihMmq nwl hI dunIAW ƒ pqw clI hY[ iehnW dohW bwry do qrHW dIAW DwrnwvW Aqy sbUq Awey hn[ jy AsIN iek ƒ glq mMn leIey qW vI socxw bcdw hY ik dUjy Aijhw ikauN kr rhy hn? mMn lvo ik ieh muslmwn kr rhy hn iPr nw qW bdlw lYx vwlI Dwrnw pUrI auqrdI hY Aqy nw hI ieh Dwrnw ik inrdoSW ƒ mwrn dI auhnW dI prMprw hY[ jy bdly dI g`l hovy qW Aglw muK doSI mMnky iksy ƒ mwrygw pr ieQy qW bhuqI vwr inrol muslm QwvW jW rlI-imlI BIV vwlIAW QwvW hI inSwnW bxIAW hn[ jy Drm dI rIq dw svwl hY iPr swry gYr muslm lok swry QwvW qy inSwnw bxy huMdy[ jMmU-kSmIr ies dI sB qoN v`fI imswl hY ik jdoN qoN kSmIr ivc hiQAwrbMd lihr c`lI hY, isrP iek vwr is`KW dw kqlyAwm hoieAw, aus bwry vI scweI pRYs iv`c Aw geI ik BwrqI POj ny is`KW ƒ

rxnIqI qihq mwr id`qw[ ies g`l dw izkr AmrIkI rwStrpqI ibl kilMtn ny vI kIqw hY ik myrI Bwrq PyrI dOrwn inrdoS is`K isAwsq dI blI cVH gey[aus dw ieSwrw sp`St rUp ivc Bwrq srkwr v`l hY nw ik muslm jhwdIAW v`l[ hwlWik dunIAW Br dy muslm jhwdIAW ny AmrIkw ƒ Awpxw duSmx AYlwinAw hoieAw hY[ jy muslm jhwdI lV rhy hn qW ieh isrP bdlw lYx jW dUijAW ƒ ibnW gunwh mwrn dw svwl nhIN hY[ ies dI imswl kSmIr bixAw hoieAw hY ik AmrnwQ mMdr ƒ zmIn dyx dw mwmly ny mIfIey ƒ swrIAW DwrnwvW bdlx leI mjbUr kr id`qw[ v`fI igxqI sVkW auqy auqrI jnqw dw sB qoN Aihm ih`sw auh nOjvwn sn ijMnW dI AOsq aumr 25 swl qoN G`t sI[ ieh swry Awm pVHn vwly jW kMm krn vwly sn Aqy isrP 'AzwdI AzwdI' kUk rhy sn[ srh`d pwr dy jW BwVHy dy AiqvwdIAW dI Dwrnw iehnW muzwhirAW swhmxy PUs vWg auf geI[ ikMny lokW dy golI nwl mrn, zKmI hox jW kriPaU iksy vI g`l ny auhnW ƒ KOPzdw nhIN kIqw[ ies qoN ieh g`l inKr ky swhmxy Aw geI ik mslw isrP ‘Aiqvwd’ dw nhIN hY[ies leI bMb DmwikAW dI ieh ivAwiKAw ADUrI hY ik bdlw lYx leI kIqy jw rhy hn Aqy ies dIAW jVHW isrP 2002 dy gujrwq kqlyAwm ivc hn[ dUjy pwsy jy koeI ieh AwKy ik ieh Dmwky ihMdA U W ny kIqy hn qW ieh svwl sihjy hI auTdw hY ik swrw rwj pRbD M - kwƒn bxwaux,y lwgU krny Aqy auhnW muqwibk PYsly krny jW ivAwiKAw krnI, sB auhnW dy h`Q v`s hY iPr kI loV hY ik auh Aijhy Kqrnwk kMm krn? ies dy p`K ivc Aksr Drm inrp`K khwaux vwly lokW v`loN ieh dlIl id`qI jWdI hY ik Bwjpw nPrq dI jW vMf dI nIqI Kyf rhI hY[Aijhw isrP koeI ivkws dw mudw nw hox kwrn votW leI kIqw jWdw hY[ pr ies g`l dw kI jvwb hY ik AYny pRcwr swDn huMidAW Aqy sYNkVy sMgTn dy huMidAW Awpxy leI votW dw pRcwr qW auNJ vI ho skdw hY, auh p`KpwqI hox dw doS ikauN lYx, ikauN bdnwmI sihx? 1947 qoN pihlW vI jy bMb DmwikAW dI Xojnw sI qW ikhVIAW votW dw rOlw sI? gujrwq dw kqlyAwm isrP votW leI hI sI? ieh nPrq dI rwjnIqI nhIN hY[ eynw v`fw kqlyAwm kyvl

s`qw ivc bxy rihx leI nhIN hud M w[ ies g`l ƒ hor smJx dI loV hY[ jdoN ihtlr v`loN XhUdIAW dw bI-nws krn dI muihMm iv`FI geI qW ihtlr dI hwr Aqy mOq mgroN XhUdI Azwd dyS dy mwlk bxy qW auhnW ny ies g`l dI fUG M I pVqwl kIqI ik AwKr swfy nwl eynI mwVI ikauN hoeI? auhnW Awpxy lokW dI mwniskqw dw Aqy duSmx iDr ivc ivcrn vwly lokW dI mwniskqw dw lgdI vwh pUrw AiDAYn kIqw[ jrmn Aqy XhUdI lokW dI swrI qrHW dI jwxkwrI k`TI krn qoN bwAd XhUdI ivdvwn ijs nqIjy auqy phuMcy ausny swrI dunIAW ivc hoey kqlyAwmW dI ivAwiKAw hI bdl id`qI[ auhnW ikhw ik pihlI g`l hY ik ies qrHW dy kqlyAwm isrP rwjnIqI nhIN hud M [y ieh iksy iek rwjy, qwnwSwh dI mrzI nhIN huMdI nw hI iksy pwrtI jW DVy dI Swijs huMdI hY, sgoN ies ipCy fUMGI Aqy lMmI nPrq hud M I, ijs dIAW bVIAW brIk Aqy guJ M Ldwr prqW hud M IAW ny[ dUjI g`l auhnW ny ieh swhmxy ilAWdI ik ijhVI iDr (koeI smwj,kOm jW dyS) zulm J`ldI hY, ijMnw icr ausdw iek mohrI ih`sw zwlm nwl rilAw nw hovy qW kqlyAwm isry nhIN cVHdy[ies qoN vI A`gy auhnW ny ieh g`l auBwrI ik mOky dw hwkm ikMnw vI zwlm ikauN nw hovy jykr ausƒ Awpxy smwj v`loN sWJI mnoibrqI rwhI BrpUr prvwngI nhIN imldI qW v`fy kqlyAwm sMBv nhIN hud M [y gujrwq ivc muslmwnW dw kqlyAwm iehnW hI nqIijAW nwl myl KWdw hY ik ihMdU mn AMdr muslm leI fUMGI nPrq hY[ poR. pUrn isMG ny 1928 ivc Bwrq dw sMivDwn bxwaux leI Awey sweImn kimSn ƒ iliKAW sI ik “ihMdU Aqy muslm do siBAwqwvW hn jo iek-dUjy iKlwP KMjr leI KVHIAW hn ieh kdy iek nhIN ho skdIAW[” gujrwq ivc mOky dy hwkm modI Aqy kyNdr ivc vwjpweI ƒ KMjr mwniskqw vwly pUry ihMdU smwj dI BrvIN prvwngI sI[ nvMbr ’84 ivc swry dyS ivc is`KW dw kqlyAwm gujrwq nwloN vI v`fI imswl hY ikauNik ieh iek sUby dI QW swry dyS ivc iekswr vwpirAw[ ieh kWgrs jW Bwjpw dw svwl nhIN ieh bRwhmxI ivcwr vwlI ihMdU mwniskqw dw svwl hY, ijs bwry 1000 swl pihlW Al-brUnI ny jo g`lW khIAW sn auh A`j vI EnIAW hI s`cIAW hn, ijMnIAW aus vyly is` K Shwdq [ 19 [ sqM b r, 2008

sn[ ijvyN gujrwq dy kqlyAwm mgroN modI ƒ votW dw byimswl bhumq imilAw, TIk iesy qrHW nvMbr 84 ivc is`KW dy kqlyAwm qoN bwAd 1985 dIAW lok sBw coxW ivc rwjIv gWDI ƒ nvW hox dy bwvjUd swry dyS ivc AxikAwisAw bhumq imilAw sI ikauNik ieh ihMdU mwnsikqw dI BrpUr qs`lI vwlw kMm sI[iesy krky hI rwjIv gWDI dy nW dy smwgm swry dyS ivc hud M y hn ikauNik auh pwrtI hIro dI QW ihMdU hIro dI QW rKdw hY[ bwbrI msijd ivc pUjw dI SurUAwq Aqy isKW dw kqlyAwm aus dIAW ihMdU mn ivc QW bxwaux vwlIAW pRwpqIAW hn[jykr ipCly 5-7 swl qoN ieMtr nY~t auqy ihMdU jvwnI dy ivcwr vyKy jwx qW v`fw ihsw modI dw dIvwnw hY, muslm kqlyAwm ƒ ausdI pRwpqI vjoN vyKdw hY[ ieh koeI nPrq dI vot rwjnIqI nhIN hY, sgoN sdIAW purwxI mwniskqw dw auBwr hY, ijhVI Kws pihcwx Aqy Awpxy purwxy ruqby dI bhwlI cwhud M I hY[ ies auBwr ƒ bxweI r`Kx leI Aqy hor mzbUq krn leI AwrIAw smwj Aqy Awr. AYs.AYs. dI bhuq imhnq lgI hoeI hY[ iesweIAW, muslmwnW jW is`KW vWg Awpxy smwj ƒ iekmuT r`Kx dw koeI hIlw nhIN hY isvwey dyS-BgqI dy[ ies krky AfvwnI mjbUr hY ik vydW ivcly ieMdr dyvqy jW rmwiex dy AXuiDAw vwly rwm Avqwr dI QW Bwrq mwqw dI mUrqI AwpxI ikqwb dy muF ivc Cwpdw hY[ iek rwjnIiqk iekweI (dyS) dI pUjw qoN iek kOm (BwrqI) dI swjxw leI zrUrI hY ik bhu igxqI ƒ lgwqwr iksy Aijhy kMm nwl joiVAw jwvy ik auhnW ivclIAW hzwrW vMfIAW iek ho jwx[ iehdy leI sB qoN sOKw rwh hY ik iksy bwhrly ƒ duSmx Qwpky aus iKlwP eykqw isrjI jwvy[ A`j dy zmwny ivc drjwbMdI vwlw smwj nhIN cl skdw ausdI rUp ryKw bdlxI hI pvygI[ies leI BwrqI kOm dw sMklp Bwjpw (Awr.AYs.AYs.) Aqy kWgrs (AwrIAw smwj) dI mjbUrI hY[ Bwjpw ihMdU hoNd ƒ mUl rUp ivc prvwn cVHwauxw cwhud M I hY ies krky ausƒ k`tV hox dw imhxw imldw hY qy kWgrs gWDI Aqy nihrU vwly soDy rUp ivc prvwndI hY Aqy rwjnIiqk qOr qy BwrqI kOmvwd aupr zor idMdI hY[ Bwjpw Dwrimk rUp ivc kOmvwd auqy zor idMdI hY[

ies krky ihMdU rsmW rIqW dI muV pRclx, sMsikRq dI pur-zor vrqoN Aqy purwxy vrgy imiQhws dI tI.vI. nwtkW rwhIN vkwlq kIqI jw rhI hY[ jYnIAW, boDIAW Aqy is`KW dI v`KrI hoNd qoN hI mukr jwxw Aqy muslmwnW Aqy iesweIAW bwry nPrq dw lgwqwr vwDw ihMdU kOm dI swjxw dw iek pVwA hY[ is`KW, iesweIAW Aqy muslmwnW sB ƒ ijauNdy swVnw, ausy qrHW Dwrimk sQwnW Aqy AOrqW dI bypqI bwkwiedw imQky kIqI jWdI hY qW ik iksy p`Dr auqy qW kOm ivc iekswrqw Awvy[ ies dyS dI kroVW dI AbwdI ƒ D`ky nwl hI ihMdU ikhw jw irhw hY, ijMnW ƒ ihMdU hox dy ArQ vI pqw nhIN hn[ auhnW ƒ ihMdU pCwx nwl p`ky krn leI auh kMm lwieAw jw irhw hY ijhVw dUijAW nwloN inKyVdw hov[y iesy leI hI gujrwq ivc muslmwnW iKlwP Aqy auVIsw ivc iesweIAW iKlwP Awid vwsI lokW dI vrqoN kIqI geI[ kuJ vrHy pihlW srkwrI tI.vI. v`lNo BISm swhnI dy mShUr nwvl dy ADwr ’qy bxy nwtk ‘qms’ ivc ivKwieAw igAw sI ik Awr.AYs. AYs. Awpxy kwrkun M W ƒ XoDy bxwaux leI ikvyN isKlweI idMdI hY[ auh Awpxy bMidAW ƒ pihlW murgy dw gl v`Fx dI Awdq pwauNdy hn[ bVy lMmy smyN qoN Awpxy kwrkun M W ƒ hiQAwr clwaux dI isKlweI idMdy Aw rhy hn, auhnW AMdr juJwrU ibrqI pYdw krn leI mOky mOky aupr jwx buJky JgVy vI krwey jWdy hn[ gurduAwrw suDwr lihr dy moFI krqwr isMG J`br dy jIvn ivc lyKk ny auh hvwly vI id`qy hn jdoN Awr. AYs. AYs. dy lVwkU gurduAwirAW ’qy kwbz mhMqW dI mdd leI jWdy sn qW ik is`K gurduAwirAW dw pRbMD Awpxy h`Q nw lY skx[ iehnW g`lW dw sMbMD vot rwjnIqI dI QW sucyq rUp ivc ihMdU kOm dI GwVq nwl hY[ ieh koeI CotI mjbUrI nhIN hY v`K v`K bolIAW, XkInW Aqy mrXwdwvW vwly lokW ƒ iek kOm bxwaux leI auhnW kol hor kuJ vI sWJw nhIN hY ijs duAwly auh k`Ty ho skx[ dUjy ƒ duSmx Qwpky aus iKlwP ihMsw krn qoN ibnW hor koeI rsqw nhIN hY[ Awr. AYs. AYs. bMb votW dI rwjnIqI leI nhIN clw rhI sgoN AwpxI hoNd dI p`kI GwVq leI h`Q pYr mwr rhI hY[rwjnIqIk iPlwsPI ivc ies kMm ƒ ‘rcnwqmk ihMsw’ ikhw jWdw hY[ies qoN ieh vI is`Kx ƒ imldw hY ik ijhVy is`KW ny

kOmI inSwinAW dI pRwpqI leI is`K kOm ShIdW dI Xwd ƒ Awpxy mnW ’c vswey -huiSAwr isMG (nzrbMd krnwl jyl)H ShId kOmW leI DrU qwrw hud M y hn DrU qwrw isrP ggn mMfl ivc dUsry qwirAW qoN v`D cmkdw hI nhIN sgoN idSw inrdyS vI idMdw hY[ purwqn simAW ivc jdoN kMpws dI Koj nhIN hoeI sI audoN smuMdrI jhwzW dy cwlk DrU qwry qoN AgvweI lY ky DrU qwry dI syD qur ky AwpxIAW mMizlW sr krdy sn[ iesy qrHW kOmW vI Awpxy ShIdW dIAW ShIdIAW qoN syD lY AMimRq huMdI hY Bwv quhwƒ izMdgI bKSdI hY[ ShIdW ƒ kOm jd AwpxI Xwd dw ih`sw bxwauNdI hY qW ShId kOmW ƒ kOmI inSwinAW, AkIidAW, ivSvwsW, sìBAwcwrW Aqy mnuK ` qw leI kuJ kr gujrn leI pRr y dy hn[ jdoN kOm ShIdW dIAW ShIdIAW dy rUbrU hud M I hY jW Awpxy Awp ƒ ShIdW dI vwrs khwauNdI hY qW audoN kOm AMdr iek jzbw pYdw huMdw hY qy ijnHW inSwinAW ƒ pRwpq krn leI ShwdqW hoeIAW, aunWH ƒ pUrw krn leI Awpxw Prz smJx lgdI hY[ ies qoN ault ijvyN iek pùqr ƒ ijhVw Awpxy ipE dI ivrwsq nw sMBwl sky, swaU p`q u r nhIN mMinAw jWdw, TIk iesy qrHW ijhVIAW kOmW Awpxy ShIdW dI soc 'qy pihrw nhIN idMdIAW auh Awpxy ShIdW dI vwrs AKvwaux dw h`k guAw bYTdIAW hn[ is`K kOm kol ShIdW dI auh mhwn ivrwsq hY jo iksy hor kOm kol nhIN[ ShIdW dy isrqwj gurU Arjn dyv swihb ny Shwdq dy ky iek sunh y w id`qw sI ik kOmW dw AxK Aqy AsUlW 'qy pihrw idMidAW mr jwxw, byAsUly Aqy byAxKy ho ky ijaux nwloN hzwrW drjy cMgw hY[ iesy qrHW sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb ny mnuK ` qw dI AwzwdI leI Shwdq id`qI[ dsmyS ipqw sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Awpxy cwr pùqrW, mwqw-ipqw Aqy jwn qoN ipAwry isMGW dIAW AxK, svYmwn, mnu`KI AwzwdI Aqy Drm dw rwj sQwpq krn leI ShwdqW id`qIAW jo Ajoky smyN AMdr sMq jrnYl isMG jI Kwlsw iBMfrWvwilAW dI AgvweI ivc SurU hoeIAW, lgwqwr jwrI hn[ jykr ies smyN ShwdqW ivcoN ATwrvIN sdI dIAW is`K ShwdqW rUpmwn huMdIAW hn jW ienHW purwqn ShwdqW ƒ nivAwieAw igAw hY Aqy kuJ nvIAW pYVw vI pweIAW geIAW hn[ ies dw kwrn ieh hY ik ik ienHW Ajoky mhwn ShIdW ny purwqn ShIdW dIAW XwdW ƒ AwpxIAW ismrqIAW ivc vswieAw hoieAw sI ies krky hI ShId BweI byAq M isMG, BweI sqvMq isMG Aqy BweI kyhr isMG hiqAwrI ieMdrw ƒ mwr ky ShwdqW pwauNdy hn[ BweI hrijMdr isMG ijMdw, BweI suKdyv isMG suK ` w jnrl vYidAw ƒ mwr ky purwqn ieiqhws nivAwauNdy hn[ BweI idlwvr isMG, BweI blvMq isMG rwjoAwxw Aqy jgqwr isMG hvwrw jykr A`j ShwdqW dy snmuK KVHy hn qW iesdw ieko iek kwrn iehI hY ik ienHW isMGW ny gurU dI bKiSS sdkw ShIdW dI Xwd ƒ Awpxy Dur AMdr vswieAw hoieAw sI ijs ny aunWH AMdr kOmI qVp Aqy Awpw vwrn dw jzbw pYdw kIqw[ A`j is`KW dy kOmI inSwinAW dI pRwpqI leI gurA U W duAwrw drswey AwdrSk smwj Bwv Kwlsw rwj dI isrjxw leI ieh bhuq zrUrI hY ik is`K kOm ShIdW dIAW XwdW ƒ AwpxI XwdwSq dw ih`sw bxwvy ijMnw icr kOm aunHW inSwinAW ƒ, ijnHW leI ShIdW ny ShwdqW id`qIAW, Awpxy Dur AMdr nhIN mihsUsdI aunWH icr kOmI inSwinAW v`l nhIN v`D skdI[ -0bRwhmxI ivcwr dy Asr ADIn ieh Dwrnw bxw leI hY ik KwVkU lihr jW sMq iBMfrWvwly glq sn auh socx ik dunIAW dI pMjvIN/CyvIN v`fI qwkq khwaux vwly dyS dy mwlkW ƒ auh qrIkw vrqxw pY irhw hY ijhVw byb`s iDrW vrqdIAW hn[ is` K Shwdq [ 20 [ sqM b r, 2008

pr APsos ik kOmW dI isrjxw iksy nPrq dI buinAwd qy nhIN hud M I[ijs nukqy qy sdIAW pihlW bRwhmx keI vwr burI qrHW mwr Kw cuky hn, auhI nukqy Pyr Azmwey jw rhy hn ilhwjw is`ty vI pihlW vwly hI inklxgy[ -0-

--g`lbwq--

jzbwqW qoN s`KxI KuSkI dw swihq ivc koeI gwhk nhIN- kMvl jsvMq isMG kMvl pMjwbI swihq ivc v`fw nWA hY[ ‘s`c ƒ PWsI qoN lY ky ‘suMdrW’ qk ausny bhuq swry nwvl ilKy hn[ Awm qOr ’qy aunWH dy rwjnIqk nwvlW dI vDyry crcw hoeI hY[ Kws krky ‘lhU dI loA’, ‘rwq bwkI hY’, ‘moVw’ Aqy ‘AYinAW ’coN auiTAw sUrmw’ ivSyS hn[ ikhw jWdw hY jsvMq isMG kMvl pMjwbI dw ieko iek lyKk hY ijs dw guzwrw ausdIAW ilKqW qoN AwauNdI rwieltI nwl c`ldw hY[ jsvMq isMG kMvl AwpxI ivl`Kx rwjnIqk ivcwrW kwrn vI crcw dw ivSw irhw hY[ aus nwl koeI sihmq hovy jW nw iek g`l p`kI hY ik ausdy ivcwrDwrk duSmx vI ies p`KoN ausdI kdr krdy hn ik auh AwpxIAW DwrnwvW qy ivcwrW ’qy pYr g`f ky KloNH dw hY[ ieh g`lbwq jsbIr isMG SIrI ny jsvMq isMG kMvl dI swihq kmweI Aqy pMjwbI swihq Aqy s`iBAwcwr qk aunWH dI rsweI bwry keI fUG M y svwl puC ` y hn[ ieh g`lbwq pwTkW dI kcihrI ivc hwzr hn: sMpwdk

? qusIN swihq dy Kyqr vl ikauN Aqy ikvyN Awey? - ieh iek bhuq hI kudrqI ijhw Aml sI[ mYN ieQoN ipMfoN dsvIN ivc B`j igAw sW[ mYƒ Alzbrw nhIN sI AwauNdw[ Alzbry qoN mYN bhuq frdw sW[ mYN ieQoN dOV ky mlwieAw clw igAw[ auQy mYN gurU goibMd isMG jI dy gurpurb aupr cwr bMdW dI kivqw pVHI[ lokW ny ieh kivqw bhuq slwhI[ Asl ivc ies qoN pihlW mYN hIr vI kwPI rhwA nwl pVH/gw lYNdw sI[ aus kivqw dI auQy kwPI vwh vwh hoeI[ mYN audoN koeI 17-18 ku swl dw sI[ auQy kivqw suxn qoN bwAd iek bMdw myry kol AwieAw qy AwKx l`gw peI qUM ies kivqw dIAW mwqrwvW TIk ilKIAW ny? mYN aus ƒ ikhw ik mYƒ qW kuS vI nI AwauNdw[ iek gIq dy bol myrI zubwn ’qy sn mYN aunHW ƒ auvyN ilK id`qw[ aus ny AwiKAw ik iehdy bwry mYN qYƒ isKw skdw hW[ auhny iPr bYNq dy vI iek crn bwry mYƒ d`isAw[ mYN iek hor kivqw ilK ky auhƒ suxweI[ auh AwKx l`gw “hW ieh hux TIk hY[” aus bMdy dy Gr lwgy ikqwbW dw iek stwl sI[ auh Sihr ivc rihMdw sI, mYN jMgl ivc rihMdw sW[ mYƒ auQy rwq ƒ nINd nhIN sI AwauNdI, mYN jwigAw krdw sI[ mYN auh ikqwbW pVHnIAW SurU kr id`qIAW[ auQy iek cInIAW dw kbrsqwn sI, mYN auQy jwxw qy pVHdy rihxw[ ieMJ hOlI-hOlI pVHn dI mYƒ lgn l`g peI[ iPr myry mn ny mihsUs kIqw ik pVHweI C`f ky mYN bhuq glqI kIqI hY[ mYN mihsUs kIqw ik cMgw swihq, cMgIAW kivqwvW ilKx vwsqy mYƒ iPr qoN pVHweI krnI cwhIdI hY[ ieh soc ky mYN vwps Aw igAw[ pr jd mYN

vwps Gr AwieAw qW AwriQk p`KNo swfy Gr dy hwlwq kwPI ivgV cu`ky hn[ myry Brw ny ielYkSn lVI qy auhdy ivc auh mYƒ krzw lY ky dubwrw vwhI SurU krnI peI[ AsIN A`f ho gey qy Cotw Brw myry v`l sI[ ieMJ vwhI kridAW jdoN vI myry kol 15-20 rupey hoxy qW mYN lwhOrNo jw ky ikqwbW ilAwauxIAW cMgIAW pVHx vwlIAW[ ies qrHW myrI lgn hOlI hOlI swihq nwl l`g geI[ iPr mYN kivqwvW 'qy h`Q Ajmwauxw SurU kIqw[ KlIl izbrwn dI Coty Coty iKAwlW dIAW CotIAW-CotIAW ikqwbW mYN aurdU ivc pVHIAW sn[ ieh iKAwl aus dy mYƒ bVy cMgy l`gdy sn[ KlIl izbrwn qoN mYN sB qoN pihlW pRBwvq hoieAw[ iPr ivktr ihaUgo ny vI mYƒ pRBwvq kIqw[ Qwms hwrfI dy nwvlW ny vI muFly dOr ivc myry 'qy bhuq pRBwv pwieAw[ KlIl izbrwn dy pRBwv ADIn hI mYN iKAwlW dI ikqwb ‘jIvn kxIAW’ ilKI[ isMG bRdrz Aqy iek hor pRkwSn ny ieh ikqwb rl ky CwpI sI[ pihlW qW auh duibDw ivc pY gey ik ieh ikqwb nw qW kivqw hY nw hI nwvl, ies ƒ ikhVI kotI ivc CwipAw jwvy[ qkrIbn iek swl auh ikqwb aunWH kol peI rhI[ ikqwb dw pRkwSk mYƒ AwKx l`gw qyrI vwrqk nwvl vwlI hY ies leI qUM nwvl ilKx dI koiSS kr[ mYN aus ƒ jvwb id`qw ik mYN qW nwvl ilKx bwry kdI soicAw hI nhIN[ A`gNo pRkwSn ny AwiKAw “jIhny pihlI vwrI nwvl iliKAw, auhny ikhVw kdI soicAw hovg y w[ qUM koeI khwxI Awpxy pyNfU mwhOl muqwbk vyK Aqy auhdy 'qy ilKxw SurU kr[” audNo myry nwnikAW dy XU.pI. ivc mur`by huMdy sI[ mYN auQy jWdw huMdw sW[ auQy is` K Shwdq [ 21 [ sqM b r, 2008

idnW ivc iek muMfw bygunwh hI kql dy kys ivc Ps igAw[ auh muMfw myry nwl vwlIvwl Kyfdw huMdw sI[ aus nwl vwprI khwxI ƒ AwDwr bxw ky mYN Awpxw pihlw nwvl iliKAw 's`c ƒ PWsI' auh nwvl nwvl dI qknIk dy ihswb nwl qW bhuqw vDIAw nhIN sI[ pr aus ivc khwxI bhuq idlcsp sI[ auh kql mYN Awp vyiKAw sI[ auhdy ivc ijs juAwn ƒ PWsI hoeI auh iblkul hI bygunwh sI[ ies nwvl ƒ pVH ky hI ieSr isMG mJYl hurW ny mYƒ Som R xI gurduAwrw pRbD M k kmytI dy dPqr AMimRqsr s`d ilAw[ aunHW ny aus smyN bwlg is`iKAw skIm SurU kIqI sI[ auhdw mksd ieh sI ik ijnHW idnW ivc kMm G`t huMdw hY[ audoN lokW ƒ pMjwbI pVHweI jwvy[ mYN aunWH dy ies pRwjYkt leI keI kors vI ilKy auQy rihMidAW hI mYN 'pwlI' nwvl iliKAw[ iksy ny nwvlkwr nwnk isMG horW ƒ jw ky d`isAw ik iek nvyN muMfy ny ies qrHW dw nwvl iliKAw hY[ aunHW auh nwvl piVHAw qy nwvl pVHn qoN bwAd mYƒ SoRmxI kmytI dy dPqr ivc imlx leI Awey[ Som R xI kmytI dy dPqr myry kol auqlI mMizl 'qy iek kmrw hud M w sI[ mYN kMm kr irhw sW[ aunWH Awx ky myry moFy 'qy h`Q r`K ilAw[ mYN auT ky aunWH dy pYrIN h`Q lwieAw[ SkloN mYN aunWH ƒ pihcwxdw sW[ BwvyN pihlW aunWH nwl myrI koeI jwx pCwx nhIN sI[ aunHW ikhw ik “kMvl mYN qYƒ iek g`l kihx AwieAW, mYN qyrw nwvl piVHAw, mYƒ qyrI vwrqk bhuq psMd hY[ mYN ies nwvl dI pRsMsw krdW[ qUM ilKdw jwvIN ilKxoN nw htIN[ ijauN ijauN qUM ilKdw jwvyNgw, qyrw Awpxy Awp ivkws huMdw jwvygw qy qUM iek idn v`fw

lyKk bx jwvygw[” aunHW dI ies SwbwSw ny mYƒ bhuq hOslw id`qw[ ipCoN SoRmxI kmytI dI ieh nOkrI mYN C`f id`qI qy ipMf Aw igAw[ ieQy Awx ky mYN 'pUrnmwSI' nwvl iliKAw[ iek ivdvwn dw iek vwrI mYN lYkcr suixAw sI ik lyKk bxn leI Awpxy ivrsy dy ijhVy klwisk ny aunWH dy ivc dI zrUr guzrnw cwhIdw hY[ auhdy nwl iek qW quhwfy mn ivc AwpxI jnm BUmI dw klcr bYT jWdY, dUjw quhwfy kol SbdW dw iek v`fw BMfwr ho jWdw hY[ aus ny iek gl hor khI ik vwrs dI hIr Aqy gurbwxI dy ivc dI zrUr guzirAw jwvy[ ieh bVw v`fw Sbd BMfwr hY[ ijnHW icr quhwfy kol SbdW dw v`fw BMfwr nhIN qusIN cMgw iKAwl vI PV nhIN skdy[ ieMJ mYN ienHW donW ilKqW dy ivc dI vI guzirAw[ ies qoN ipCoN mYN 6-7 hzwr lok gIqW nwl keI kwpIAW h`QIN ilK ky BrIAW[ aunWH dw mYƒ bVw Awsrw hoieAw[ iPr 'pUrnmwSI' ivc mYN aunWH dw iKlwrw kIqw mwVw mwVw[ ies nwl auh nwvl pVHn ƒ suAwdlw qy idlcsp ho igAw[ ieMj auprokq iltrycr ivcoN guzrn qoN bwAd mYƒ bhuqI id`kq nhIN AweI[ AwzwdI vyly swfw ipMf gdr pwrtI dw sb sYNtr irhw hY[ aus lihr ivc swfy ipMf dy do bMdy Pwhy lwey gey sn[ pMj cwr ƒ keI keI swl dIAW szwvW vI hoeIAW[ iek ƒ kwly pwxI dI szw vI hoeI[ aunHW ivcoN iek bwbw rUV isMG AYm.AYl.ey. bixAw[ auhdy nwl myrI jwx pCwx ho geI[ bwbw rUV isMG dy zrIey mYƒ kimaUinst pwrtI dy nzdIk hox dw mOkw imilAw[ iesy dOrwn mYƒ qyjw isMG suqq M r imilAw, aunWH vI mYƒ isAwsI sUJ dyx ivc ih`sw pwieAw[ audoN mYN 'rwq bwkI hY' nwvl iliKAw[ ies nwvl ivc mYN ieh ivcwr pyS kIqw ik BwvyN kihx ƒ AwzwdI Aw geI hY pr ZulwmI vwlI rwq hwly vI bwkI hY[ ies nwvl nwl myrI hor vI cVHq ijhI bx geI[ ies nwvl dy Cpx qoN bwAd mYN bhuq hI qyzI nwl CwipAw qy piVHAw jwx l`g ipAw[ ies qrHW myrw ilKx ilKwaux dw islislw qur ipAw[ ? ‘rwq bwkI hY’ qoN pihlW qusIN pUrnmwSI nwvl iliKAw, s`iBAwcwrk p`K qoN auh iek bhuq hI KUbsUrq nwvl hY Aqy mYN aus ƒ keI

vwr piVHAw hY[ aus nwvl dI ijhVI nwiekw hY auh ivAwhI jwx qoN ipCoN vI nwiek ƒ imldI hY ijhVw ikDry hor ivAwh krvwauNdw hY, BwvyN ienHW dw pihlW pRym c`ldw irhw sI[ pr ivAwh qoN bwAd vI auh Awps ivc imldy rihMdy sn[ pr aunHW dy Awps ivc ijsmwnI sbMD nhIN bxdy[ auh imlx dy bwvjUd vI iek sìBAwcwrk mirXwdw kwiem r`Kdy hn[ pMjwbI sìBAwcwrk jIvn ivc irSiqAW dI KUbsUrqI dw ieh p`K qusIN sucyq rUp ivc auswirAw jW Acyq hI ieh quhwfy nwvlW ivc Aw igAw, ikauNik ieh p`Cm dy sìBAwcwr qy AOrq mrd sbMDW qoN au~kw hI ault hY? - pUrnmwSI ijhVw nwvl hY auh iqMn cOQweI XQwrQ hY[ ieh nwvl dw ijhVw mgrlw ih`sw hY aus ivc nwvl ƒ isry lwaux leI mYN AwpxI klpnw Swiml kIqI hY[ aus nwvl ivc mYN koeI bnwvt nhIN KVHI kIqI[ ies nwvl ivclw nwiek myrw iek im`qr sI, jIhdI pihlI jnwnI nwl bx nhIN skI[ nwvl ivclI khwxI jdoN SurU huMdI hY qW auh pihlI jnwnI qoN surKrU ho cui` kAw sI[ nwvl pUrnmwSI ivc ijvyN SurU hud M w hY iesy qrHW hI aunWH dw myl hud M w hY[ g`l vDdI vDdI ieQy Aw geI ik iek Brw BYx dI AwzwdI dI g`l brdwSq kr sikAw[ aus ny auhƒ iksy hor QW mMg id`qw qy auh AjoV ho igAw[ aunHW donW dy mn ivc sI ik swƒ AwzwdI nwl ijaux nhIN id`qw igAw[ smwj qoN bdlw lYx leI iPr auh Awpxy bìcAW dw Awps ivc irSqw krdy hn[ ieMJ iek sjoV bxw ky mYN aus nwvl dw suKWqk AMq isrijAw hY[ mYN ies nwvl ivc pyS ieh krn dI koiSS kIqI hY ik hwlwq BwvyN hwly suKWq vwly nhIN pr iksy jugq nwl suKWqk hwlwq isrjy jw skdy hn[ ? ‘rwq bwkI hY’ bwry smiJAw jWdw hY beI ies nwvl ny bhuq v`fI p`Dr 'qy pwTk pYdw kIqy[ ieQoN qk ik ivAwpk p`Dr 'qy juAwnI ƒ kimaUinst bxn v`l pRiy rAw[ v`fy p`Dr 'qy ies nwvl ƒ pVHn ipCoN pMjwb dI juAwnI ny kimaUinst sPW ivc pRvS y pwieAw[ qusIN Awpxy qOr 'qy ies nwvl dI pMjwb dI kimaUinst lihr ƒ, pMjwb dI rwjnIqk cyqnw ƒ Aqy sm`c u y rUp ivc pMjwbI swihq sìBAwcwr ƒ kI dyx smJdy ho? - qyjw isMG suqMqr dI isìKAw Aqy is` K Shwdq [ 22 [ sqM b r, 2008

sMgq nwl mYN ieh mihsUs kr ilAw sI ik ijMnw icr ienklwb nhIN AwauNdw, aunHW icr pMjwb dI qy swfy dyS dI gqI nhIN ho skdI[ ies dy nwl hI jy ienklwb ilAw skdw hY qW ieh Cotw qbkw, Bwv mzdUr qy ikswn hI ilAw skdw[ cIn ivc mwau-jy-quMg ikswnI dI AgvweI kridAW pihlW hI ienklwb kr cu`kw sI[ ies qoN vI mYN pRyirq sI Aqy myrw ivSvws sI ik pMjwb ivc vI ikswnI hI auT ky ienklwb vl vD skdI hY[ mzdUr qbkw hwly Cotw hY Aqy aunw v`fw pYdw nhIN hoieAw[ mYƒ audoN ivSvws sI ik kimaUinst pwrtI ienklwb vl vDygI[ iPr Kurscyvy dw dOr AwieAw qW aus ny pwrlImwnI qrikAW rwhIN qbdIlIAW Awaux dw msOdw vI swrIAW pwrtIAW A`gy KVHw kr id`qw[ AgWh Awx ky BwrqI kimaUinst lihr ivc vI do DVHy KVHy ho gey[ iek pwrlImwnI rwh Apxwaux dy h`k ivc sn dUjy hiQAwrbMd ieknlwb dw p`K pUr rhy sn[ ienHW ivcwrDwrk lIhW aupr kimaUinst pwrtI vI do QweIN ho geI[ iek kimaUinst XwnI mwrksI bx geI Aqy dUjI BwrqI kimaUinst pwrtI[ iek lwl Aqy dUjy ic`ty ho gey[ jdoN pwrlImYNtrI cox AweI qW lwl vI ic`ty ho gey[ mwrksvwdI kimaUinst pwrtI vI cox ivc k`d u peI[ aunWH ivcoN ijhVy kuJ q`qy bMdy sI[ auh iPr nYkslweIt bxy[ aunHW ny iPr Awpxw nwhrw id`qw ik AsIN hiQAwrbMd ienklwb ilAwvWgy ikauNik ieh dovNy pwrtIAW ienklwb qoN BgOVIAW ho cuk ` IAW hn[ pihlI iprq ijhVI ‘rwq bwkI hY’ nwvl ny pweI auh ieh sI ik ies qoN pihlW ies qrHW dw pRr y nw pYdw krn vwlw nwvl koeI nhIN sI, jIhdy ivc ipAwr vI sI Aqy ienklwb dI is`iKAw vI sI[ ienklwb dw p`K vI sI[ ies nwvl dy ies ienklwbI p`K ny juAwnI dy bhuq v`fy qbky ƒ kimaUinstW nwl joiVAw[ aus qoN mgroN ienHW pwrtIAW dI cVHq vyly 'rwq bwkI hY' dI vI bhuq cVHq rhI[ ieh nwvl bVI v`fI igxqI ivc CipAw Aqy piVHAw vI igAw[ pr jdoN dovyN v`fIAW kimaUinst pwrtIAW A`f A`f ho geIAW Aqy lokW dy mnW ivcoN ienklwb dI cVHq auqrnI SurU ho geI[ bhuq Cotw ijhw nkslI nOjvwnW dw qbkw sI ijnHW ny kimaUinst AwdrS ƒ nkslI lihr

dy rUp sMBwlx dI koiSS kIqI[ aunHW ny vI bwAd ivc mihsUs kIqw ik lok swfy nwl auTy nhIN, ies leI AsIN kwmXwb nhIN ho skdy[ aus lihr ivc pMjwb dy 85 nOjvwn ShId hoey ijhVy puils ny PV PV ky mwry[ aunWH nOjvwnW dy swQIAW dy bwAd ivc mihsUs kIqw ik lok swfy nwl nhIN hn ies leI qihrIk vwps lY leI[ mYN smJdw hW ik qihrIk vwps lY ky aunWH ny cMgw kIqw, ikauNik lok s`cmuc hI aunWH dy nwl nhIN sn[ ieQy ‘rwq bwkI hY’ qoN A`gy mYN ienHW nOjvwnW dy p`K ivc hI nwvl 'lhU dI loA' iliKAw[ ieh nwvl ilKx leI mYN swl Br aunHW QwvW 'qy iPrdw irhw ijQy ieh puils mukwbly hoey sn[ ijQy Aqy ijQoN aunWH ƒ PV ky mwirAw igAw sI[ iehdy leI mYN kuJ nkslI AwgUAW dIAW Aqy keI hmdrd puils APsrW dIAW vI ieMtrivaUAW kIqIAW[ auh QwvW mYN vyKIAW/gwhIAW, iPr mYN jw ky auh nwvl iliKAw[ auh nwvl ieQy iksy ny Cwpxw munwsP nw smiJAw[ swry kMnW ƒ h`Q lw gey[ ieh nwvl ieQy mYƒ QoVHIAW kwpIAW dy rUp ivc corI Cwpxw ipAw[ iesy nwvl dIAW do iqMn kwpIAW mYN isMgwpur Awpxy iek dosq ƒ ByjIAW[ iPr mYN Awp vI isMgwpur cly igAw[ ieQy aus nwvl dI koeI ipRMt lweIn vI pwaux leI iqAwr nhIN sI[ AYmrjYNsI l`gI hoeI sI[ pRs Y W vwly frdy vI sn[ aunWH ƒ sI ik swfw qW swrw kuJ hI cuk ` ky Agly AMdr dy dyxgy[ isMgwpur jw ky mYN ieh nwvl iksy cInI pRs Y qoN CpwieAw[ ieQoN hI ieh nwvl dI sO fyF so kwpI mYN ieMglYNf ByjI[ ieQoN hI ieh kYnyfw ByjI geI Aqy kuJ kwpIAW mYN auhdIAW ieQy lY AwieAw[ ieMj auh nwvl ieQy corI ivkdw irhw[ ies nwvl dI aus smyN kImq 15 rupey r`KI geI sI[ AYmrjYNsI vyly ieh 85 rupey ivc blYk ivikAw[ lokW ny aus nwvl ƒ KrIdx leI pYsy vl nhIN vyiKAw, sgoN pVHn ƒ qrjIh id`qI[ ? ‘lhU dI loA’ ivc ijhVI qusIN khwxI pyS kIqI hY auh swrw hI XQwrQ hY jW auhdy ivc iksy rUp ivc klpnw dI vrqoN kIqI geI hY? - ies nwvl ivc ijhVy kql swhmxy Awey auh swry hI lgBg XQwrQ ny[ nwvl dy v`K v`K ih`isAW ƒ joVn leI mYN klpnw dI

vrqoN kIqI hY[ bwkI ies nwvl ivc swrw kuJ XQwrQ hI hY[ aus lihr 'qy ijMnW vI qS`dd hoieAw Aqy ijs iksm dw vI qS`dd hoieAw auh aunWH muiM fAW ny AwpxI jwn 'qy ishw[ ? ieh vI ikhw jWdw hY ik ‘lhU dI loA’ qusIN iek inhwieq jzbwqI iksm dI rcnw kIqI[ ies nwl lokW ivc, Kws krky juAwnI ivc iek bihkwvy BrI BVkwht vI PYlI[ iehdy bwry ivc qusIN kI khog[y - audoN ijhVIAW ieh 84-85 ShwdqW muiM fAW dIAW hoeIAW ienHW dI dihSq eynI sI ik ienHW bwry koeI g`l krn ƒ iqAwr nhIN sI[ mYƒ mihsUs hoieAw ik ieh pMjwb dy nOjvwn ijs FMg nwl PV PV ky mwry gey ny, ienHW bwry ilKxw vI iek cYlyNj hY[ mYƒ l`gw ik lyKk ny s`c v`l Kloxw hY qW iehI iliKAw jwxw cwhIdw hY[ mYN zur`Aq nwl ieh g`l ilKI Aqy ies ƒ isry cwiVHAw[ ? ikhw qW ieh jWdw peI ieh nwvl iek qrHW nwl jzbwqW dw hVH hI sI? - dyKo jzbwq Aqy sUJ dovW dw suml y hI iltrycr hY[ jy sUJ ƒ ivcoN k`F idE qW jzbwq keI vwr hVH vWg vg jWdy ny[ qy nukswn vI krdy ny[ jy jzbwq ƒ iltrycr ivcoN bwhr D`k deIey qW ieh eynw KuSk mslw ho jWdw ik ies ƒ lok pVHn ƒ iqAwr nhIN huMdy[ jzbwq Aqy sUJ dw sumyl hI iek sMquln pYdw krdw hY[ ieh vI s`c hY ik auh muf M y jzbwqI ho ky izAwdw auTy sn[ ies krky aunWH ƒ ausy FMg nwl pyS krnw zrUrI sI[ ij`dW dy auh sn[ auNJ jzbwqW qoN ibnW lVweI lVI vI nhIN jw skdI[ jzbwqW qoN ibnW ShId vI nhIN hoieAw jw skdw[ swfy pMjwb dy lok hmySw hI sUJ nwloN jzbwqW qoN izAwdw kMm lYNdy rhy hn[ myrw iKAwl hY ik ieh Bgq isMG ny hI ikhw sI ik myrI kurbwnI qihrIk ƒ Pwiedw dyvygI[ lokW ƒ auTweygI AMgryzW iKlwP dyS ivcoN bwhr k`Fx leI[ Bgq isMG qoN ielwvw hor iksy ny sUJ ƒ eynw nhIN vriqAw[ jzbwqI lihrW hI pMjwb ivc auTdIAW rhIAW[ hux vI jzbwqI lihrW hI ny[ pMjwb ieiqhwsk qOr 'qy hmySw qoN hI jzbwq dw Gr irhw, ikauNik ieh duSmxW nwl lVdw mrdw irhw[ jzbwqW ƒ surbD (cYnylweIz) krn leI pMjwb ivc hmySw hI is` K Shwdq [ 23 [ sqM b r, 2008

sUJ dw Gwtw irhw hY[ iesy krky pMjwb mwr KWdw irhY Aqy kqlyAwmW hyT AwauNdw irhw[ iesy krky ieQy ienW kuJ qih-qyg hud M w irhw[ myry nwvl ivc jzbwqW dw hVH vI hY Aqy sUJ vI[ jy sUJ sI qW hI aunHW ny ieh PYslw ilAw ik lok swfy nwl auTy nhIN ies leI swƒ qihrIk bMd kr dyxI cwhIdI hY, AYvyN mrnw PzUl jw irhw[ kwmryf bUJw isMG ny Awp ies qihrIk ƒ bMd kIqw[ pr ipCoN Awx ky auh vI mwirAw igAw qy aus ƒ vI puils ny PV ky mwirAw[ ? sUJ nwl aunHW ieh PYslw qW lY ilAw ik qihrIk bMd kr id`qI jwvy, pr iksy hor FMg nwl ies lihr dw bwnxUM ikvyN bMinHAw jwvy, ieh g`l qW pMjwb dI nkslI lIfriSp qoN vI sMBv nhIN ho skI? - ieh sMBv ies krky nhIN ho sikAw ik iek pwsy qW kWgrs pwrtI sI Aqy ausdI ivroDI AkwlI pwrtI sI, ijhVI nhwieq jzbwqI iksm dI sI[ ies qoN ielwvw aus dI lIfriSp hY vI jgIrdwrW Aqy qkVy bMidAW dy h`QW ivc[ auh sUJ dyxw hI nhIN sI cwhuMdy lokW ƒ[ ikswnI ƒ Kws krky auh bysJ U r`Kxw cwhuMdy hn[ ikauNik jy ikswnI ƒ sUJ idMdy sI qW aunWH dw ijhVw Awpxw srmweydwrI p`K sI jW jgIrdwrI p`K sI, swry dw swrw auh Kqm huMdw sI[ ies qrHW AkwlI jzbwqI lihrW KVHIAW krky pMjwb ƒ mrvweI jWdy rhy hux qk[ hux vI ieh dOr c`l irhw hY[ ies dOr ivc kimaUinst pwrtIAW ny vI lokW ƒ sUJ dyx vwlI g`l G`t kIqI hY[ jzbwqI iKlwrw izAwdw pwieAw[ ies qoN ielwvw kimaUinst pwrtI dw koeI iek mMc nhIN irhw[ 10-12 pwrtIAW bx geIAW qy lok auNJ bONdl gey beI AsIN kIhdy mgr jweIey[ ? pMjwb dy kimaUinstW dw ieh vI duKWq irhw ik aunHW dI isAwsq ny ieQy jVH nhIN PVI[ iehdw qusIN kI kwrn smJdy ho? - ienHW ƒ Asl ivc rUs Aqy cIn dy ienklwbW dy sbk id`qy jWdy rhy[ ieQy swfI DrqI 'qy is`KW ny ikvyN dyS ƒ, pMjwb ƒ muZlW qoN bcwieAw ikvyN ivdySI hmlwvrW dw mukwblw kIqw, auhdy ivc ShIdIAW id`qIAW, is`KI dI sWJIvwlqw, vMf Ckx dI gl Aqy is`K ieiqhws dy ShIdW dI g`l C`f ky rUs Aqy cIn

dy pRcwr ivc ruJ gey[ ies dy nwl lok juVy hoey nhIN sn[ lok juVy hoey sn gurU goibMd isMG jI dy bìcAW dI ShIdI nwl[ aunHW is`K ShIdW nwl ijhVy hmlwvrW nwl lVy Aqy ijnHW ny AKIr ƒ iek is`K rwj kwiem krn dI iprq pweI[ kimaUinstW ny ies g`l ƒ nhIN smiJAw Aqy A`j qk vI nhIN smiJAw[ pMjwb dy ieiqhws dw ieho sB qoN v`fw duKWq sI, sB qoN v`fI glqI sI, ijhVI A`j qk vI suDwrI nhIN geI[ Awpxy ieiqhws ƒ C`f ky, Awpxy sìBAwcwr ƒ C`f ky, ibgwinAW qoN auDwr Kwx vwlI g`l ikvyN kwmXwbI dy skdI sI[ ? 'lhU dI loA' qoN bwAd ijhVy mh`qvpUrn nwvl AwauNdy hn auh hn 'moVw' Aqy 'AYinAW 'coN auiTAw sUrmw'[ ieh nwvl AYn audoN AwauNdy hn jdoN pMjwb ivc KwVkU lihr SurU ho rhI hud M I hY[ ienHW nwvlW ƒ lY ky kimaUinst sPW vloN quhwfw ivroD vI bhuq hoieAw[ qusIN auhdy bwry ikvyN mihsUs krdy ho? - ienHW nwvlW dw kimaUinstW vloN ivroD ies krky hoieAw ikauNik ienHW nwvlW dI s`t kimaUinst lIfriSp 'qy pYNdI sI[ ijnHW ny glq lweIn id`qI Aqy Awpxy vrkrW ƒ glq pwsy v`l qorI rìKAw[ Awp aunWH kol koeI TIk lweIn hY nhIN sI[ koeI rwh nhIN sI[ aunHW ny nukqwcInI nwl ies g`l ƒ qoV mroV ky pyS krn dI koiSS kIqI[ mYN kimaUinst lihr dI cVHq v`l vI ieSwry kIqy[ aunWH dI purKlUsI v`l vI ieSwry kIqy[ ijQy igrwvt AweI, ijQy pRDwngIAW, sk`qrIAW leI hI lVdy rhy Awps ivc, ienklwb aunWH dw Kurdw irhw, auh iksy pwsy jogy nhIN rhy, auh swrw kuJ vI iliKAw[ kimaUinst nw Gr dy rhy nw Gwt dy, DobI dy kuq ` y vwlI hwlq hoeI peI hY[ nw auh lokW nwl juV sky nw auh kuJ hwsl kr sky[ ies kwrn 'moVw' Aqy 'AYinAW 'coN auiTAw sUrmw' kimaUinst lihr dI FihMdIAW klw dI qsvIr hY iek qrHW nwl[ cwhIdw ieh sI ik AwpxIAW hwrW qoN, AwpxIAW kmzorIAW qoN auh sbk is`Kdy[ is`K ky ienklwb dI rwh vl qurdy[ lokW ƒ AYjk U t y krdy[ pr Awps ivc hI Psy rhy[ iek dUjy ƒ nIvW ivKwauNdy rhy[ lwl icìtAW ƒ, ic`ty lwlW ƒ GtIAw AwKdy rhy[ nkslI ienHW donW ƒ BMfdy rhy qy lokW ivc ienHW dw ivSvws Kqm ho igAw[ ijhVI ienHW

dI v`fI kmzorI swbq hoeI[ ? ienHW donW nwvlW dI pRr y xw quhwƒ ikQoN imlI[ quhwƒ ieh sUh iks qrHW imlI ik ieiqhws dy ies moV 'qy hux ies pwsy v`l quirAw jwxw cwhIdw hY? - moVy vwlI g`l A`j dI nhIN bhuq purwxI hY[ Kws krky 1979 qoN 80 dy drimAwn dI[ iehdy bwry bhuqw hux mYƒ cyqy vI nhIN[ ijQoN qk 'AYinAW 'coN auiTAw sUrmw' vwlI g`l hY, ieh khwxI iek swDwrn kimaUinst vrkr dI hY[ aus ny mYƒ Gr Awx ky ieh swrw kuJ dìsAw ik AYs AYs qrHW mYN iek grIb Gr nwl sbMDq sW[ myrw Brw vwhI krdw sI mYN aus dy nwl kMm krdw sI[ auh bulwrw cMgw sI[ kivqw vgYrw sur nwl pVH lYNdw sI[ ieMJ kimaUinst pwrtIAW aus ƒ nwl iljwx lg peIAW[ lokW dw rOlw bMd krvwaux vwsqy kimaUinst pwrtIAW aus ƒ styj 'qy cwVH idMdIAW[ auh rgVy Kw Kw ky iek cMgw kimaUinst bx igAw[ iPr auh ieho ijhy dOr ivc vI AwieAw ijQy aunWH ƒ BwVy 'qy iek kql vI krnw ipAw[ aus ny mYƒ dìsAw peI Asl ivc swfw ipMf corW dw ipMf AKvwauNdw sI[ nw koeI sVk jWdI sI, nw koeI sUAw jW k`sI vgYrw pwxI vwsqy lgdI sI[ iksy qrHW dw vI quAwlk nhIN bwkI pMjwb nwl[ bwkI swry pMjwb nwloN AsIN k`ty hoey sI[ iPr vI AsIN ijauNdy rhy isrV nwl[ mYƒ jo kuJ aus bMdy ny dìsAw ik hwlwq bxy hoey ny[ lok iqAwr ny[ lok jUJxw cwhud M y ny[ pr aunWH ƒ koeI isAwxw sUrmw nhIN iml irhw[ ies krky mYN aus ƒ ieh nW 'AYinAW 'coN auiTAw sUrmw' rìKAw[ ikauNik lokW ƒ koeI isAwxw sUrmw nhIN imilAw[ ies krky aunWH dI SkqI QW pr QW iKlr ky Awps ivc lVidAW jwieAw ho rhI hY[ ? ijhVw dUjw nwvl hY ies dOr dw 'moVw' aus ƒ ilKx dI pRyrxw quhwƒ ikQoN imlI Aqy ies dy sors ikvyN pYdw huMdy ny? - iek AOrq mYƒ cMfIgVH ivc imlI[ mYƒ l`gw ik auh ienI mwXUs hY ik suKnw JIl ivc fu`bx leI AweI hY[ auh myry ivcwrW dI sWJIdwr ho ky muV ky qkVI ho jWdI hY[ ies nwvl ivc iek krYktr hY ijs dw iek muf M w kMD hyT Aw ky mr jWdw hY[ ipCoN aus dI is` K Shwdq [ 24 [ sqM b r, 2008

GrvwlI clI jWdI hY[ ieh krYktr nwvl dI nwiekw dy nzdIk Aw jWdw qy aunHW ivckwr iek ivcwrDwrk ijhI sWJ ho jWdI hY[ aus bMdy ƒ aus audws jnwnI dw b`cw cMgw l`gdw[ auh ausdy nwl Kyfx l`gdw[ hOlI hOlI aunHW ivckwr iek sWJ bx jWdI hY[ ies qrHW izMdgI aus ƒ muV hlUxw dyx l`gdI hY[ ies swry kuJ dw jdoN aus qIvIN dy Grvwly ƒ pqw l`gdw hY qW auh aus ƒ GroN twhux dI koiSS krdw hY[ auhdw pqI aus ƒ bhuq du`K idMdw[ AVb iksm dy pqI nwl auh bVy AOKy idn guzwrdI hY[ iPr auh AOrq Awpxy pqI nwl AwFw lYx dI koiSS krdI hY Aqy Awpxy pqI qoN v`K ho ky rihx dI koiSS krdI hY[ ieMJ auh moVw k`t ky AwpxI izMdgI ƒ cVHdy pwsy qordI hY[ ? quhwfw iek hor nwvl hY 'iek hYln hor' auhdy ivclI nwiek kuVI hYln dw jdoN irlySn Awpxy hsbYNf nwloN tu`tdw qW auh iek hor ivAwh krvwauNdI hY[ auh vI irSqw nhIN inBdw[ iPr auh hor irSqw bxwauNdI hY auh vI nhIN inBdw[ AKIr auh iek`lI rihMdI hY Aqy Awpxy b`cy pwldI hY[ iehdy qoN ieh g`l swhmxy AwauNdI hY ik ieQy swfy jdoN iek irSqw ho jWdw qW bMdw itkx dI koiSS krdw irSqw BwvyN cMgw hovy jW mwVw[ pr p`CmI smwj ivc jdoN irSqy tut ` y qW auh auNJ hI GoVy cVH gey[ mqlb pYr hI ikqy nhIN itky[ ies dvMD bwry qusIN kI khog? y - hYln dI g`l bhuq tRYijk hY pihlW auh Awpxy mqryey bwp dIAW izAwdqIAW dw iSkwr hud M I hY[ jdoN auhƒ Awpxw swQI imilAw qW auh ausƒ bwhW A`f ky imldI hY[ pr jdoN pYsw iek`Tw ho igAw qW auh hor hor QW Btkx l`g igAw[ auh AKIr aunWH cwilAW 'qy hI Aw igAw ijnHW 'qy auhdw mqryAw bwp sI[ auhdy nwloN vI ausny qoV ivCoVw kr ilAw[ ijQy ijQy auh kMm krdI rhI, aunWH sMsQwvW dy mwlk vI ausƒ iK`cdy rhy[ pr auh AwKdI rhI ik ieh swrw kuJ qW mYN pihlW hI hMFw AweI hW[ ies bdkwrI ivcoN qW mYN msW inklI hW Aqy ieh lok mYƒ ausy pwsy iPr iK`c rhy hn[ ies qoN ipCoN auh Awpxy kMm nwl Awpxy pYrW 'qy KVHI hox ƒ qrjIh id`qI[ Awpxy pYrW aupr KVHI ho ky auh iek hor nvyN bMdy nwl Awpxy sbMD joVdI hY[ auhƒ iPr Aws b`JdI hY ik auh

cMgw inkly[ AKIr 'qy auh vI DoKw idMdw hY qW hYln mrnw cwhud M I hY[ g`fI Bjw ky dr`Kq nwl tkrw ky Awpxy Awp ƒ Kqm krnw cwhuMdI hY Aqy Awpxy Awp ƒ suAwl krdI hY ik koeI vI bMdw ies DrqI 'qy Aijhw nhIN jIhdy nwl iniBAw jw sky[ ies irSqy dy tut ` x qoN bwAd auh AYlwn krdI hY ik mYN ivAwh ivaUh vwlw kMm CìfAw Aqy iPr auh Awpxy bìcAW ƒ pwlx Aqy cMgy ienswn bxwaux ivc ruJ jWdI hY[ auh kuVI mUl rUp ivc XUnwn dI sI[ ausny mYƒ ieh swrI khwxI Awpxy lPzW ivc suxweI[ ausdw pihlW pqI aus nwl iek vwr iPr sbMD joVn dI ie`Cw zwhr krdw hY pr auh ienkwr kr idMdI hY Aqy AwKdI hY ik mYN glq g`lW nwl smJOqw nhIN kr skdI[ nwvl ilKx qoN pihlW ausƒ mYN ikhw vI sI ik mYƒ XUnwn dy sìBAwcwr dI smJ nhIN hY[ pr auh mYƒ Awpxy Krcy 'qy XUnwn lY ky geI[ ausny mYƒ auh QwvW ivKweIAW ijQy jMmI jweI sI[ eyQnz qoN lY ky Dur aus dy ipMf qk ijQy auh jnmI sI[ ausdw ipMf iek srh`d 'qy hY[ auQNo dUjy mulk dIAW lweItW idsdIAW sI[ ausny auQoN dy dyS BgqW dw imaUzIAm vI mYƒ idKwieAw[ aus dìsAw ik ieh swfy dyS BgqI qurkI swmrwj dy iKlwP lVdy rhy hn Aqy ShId huMdy rhy hn[ eynw iBAwnk imaUzIAm mYN AwpxI izMdgI ivc nhIN dyiKAw[ ies imaUzIAm ƒ vyKky bMdy dy rONgty KVHy ho jWdy hn[ iek qrHW nwl ausny mYƒ XUnwn dI Awqmw ivKweI[ auh AwKx l`gI ik mYN ies klcr ivc pRvwn cVHI hW, mYƒ ijhVI vPw cwhIdI sI, auh nhIN imlI[ ? mYN suAwl quhwQoN ieh puìCAw ik eyQy AsIN rony hW ik sbMDW ivc jkV tu`t nhIN rhI, auQy jy tut ` I qW auNJ hI GoVy cVH gey, pYr hI ikqy nhIN l`g? y iehdw kI kwrn hY? - iehdw juAwb Asl ivc ieh hY ik p`Cm ivc bMDn qW BwvyN tu`tdy hn pr auQy ienHW ƒ shI syD dyx vwlI nw koeI sMsQw hY Aqy nw hI srkwr koeI kMm kr rhI hY[ auQy sbMD srmweydwrI ny pYdw kIqy hn[ p`CmI mulkW ivc srmweydwrI bhuq mzbUq hY[ ieQoN qk ik sovIAq XUnIAn keI dyr smwjvwdI irhw pr ipCoN auh vI srmweydwrI vwly rwh 'qy qur ipAw[ aunHW iek jMg vI kIqI iPr vI AKIr

'c aunHW dw FWcw iK`lr igAw[ XUrp ivc vI ieh hwlq hwly ikvyN hI hY AwzwdI nwl ijaux Aqy suQry sbMDW dw mwhOl hwly auQy vI pYdw nhIN hoieAw iesy krky auh vI D`ky Kw rhy hn[ ? nwvl 'iek hYln hor' ivc qusIN iek isMG pwqr isrijAw hY[ auhdy nwl isrP hYln dI dosqI rihMdI hY, ieh pwqr XQwrQ hY jW qusIN AwpxI klpnw 'coN isrijAw hY? - ieh pwqr kwlpink nhIN sI sgoN AslIAq ivc mOjd U sI[ auh ivAwihAw hoieAw sI Aqy ausdw iek b`cw vI sI[ ijs ƒ auh Krc vI Byjdw sI[ auh Awpxy AsUlW qoN nhIN if`igAw[ mwXUs hwlq ivc auh hYln ƒ KVHI krn ivc mdd krdw hY[ auh hYln ƒ hwrI hoeI KVHI krdw hY[ ? quhwfy nwvl 'hwxI' dI nwiekw kMD t`pidAW tut ` I l`q nwl keI mIl dOV ky AwauNdI hY[ ieh khwxI pMjwbI AOrq dy XQwrQ dy nyVy nhIN l`gdI? - ies nwvl dy mgrly ih`sy ƒ QoVHw ijhw C`f ky bwkI swrw hI ieh XQwrQ hY[ mYN audoN ipMf dw srpMc huMdw sI[ mYN ies khwxI dy ivc KVHw irhW[ ijQy kuVI ivAwhI sI mYN auQy pMcwieq lY ky igAw[ mYN ausƒ AwpxI hwxI nwl juVidAW vI dyiKAw[ ijs Adwlq ivc aus kuVI dy ibAwn hoey sn mYN aus Adwlq ivc mOjUdw sW[ mYN ausƒ ibAwn idMidAW vyiKAw Aqy j`j ny ikhw “Awh iesdw Grvwlw hY[ in`kI ijhI aumr dw[” auhny pMcwieq ƒ ikhw ik qusIN bVw ienswP krdy ho! kuVI vl mUMh kridAW hI j`j ny ikhw ik jw qUM Awzwd hYN[ qyry 'qy ienHW dw koeI h`k nhIN[ nwbwlgI dy AwDwr 'qy Adwlq ny auh ivAwh qslIm hI nhIN sI kIqw[ ? qusIN Awpxy nwvlW jo vwrqwlwp auswirAw auhdy leI kI ivDI ApxwauNdy ho? - mYN qW Asl ivc pwqrW dy jzbwqW ƒ smJky aunWH ƒ zubwn hI id`qI hY[ jzbwq Aqy Armwn qW aunWH dy kol sn mYN aunWH ƒ bol dyx dw sb`b bixAw hW[ aunWH ƒ mihsUs kIqw Aqy mihsUs krky aunWH ƒ auvNy hI icqirAw[ - 'quSwlI dI hMs'o iek ieiqhwsk nwvl is` K Shwdq [ 25 [ sqM b r, 2008

hY iehdy muK ` pwqrW dw vwrqwlwp qusIN klpnW 'qoN auswirAw jW iesdy bwry ieiqhwsk dsqwvyz Prolxy pey? - 'quSwlI dI hMs'o ivc iqMn ikrdwr hI purwxy qy s`cy hn[ iek ASok, iek sMq Aqy iek nrqkI, quSwlI nhIN auh dUjI nrqkI hY[ ienHW iqMnW dw nW hwly vI auVIsw ivc hY[ AsIN auVIsw ivc Gum M x gey sW[ AsIN auh ctwn vI dyKI ijs aupr ASok dy boDI pRvcn ilKy hoey hn[ auQy KVHy ƒ mYƒ ieh klpnw swkwr hoeI ik ijvyN ieQy bhuq v`fy mYdwn ivc lwSW hI lwSW iKlrIAW peIAW hox[ iesy swfy bilaU stwr AwpRySn qoN bwAd ijs qrHW dI mwr mrweI hoeI[ ijs qrHW AMimRqsr Aqy hor gurduAwirAW ivc hmly hoe[y id`lI Aqy kwnpur smyq bhuq swry SihrW ivc is`KW auqy hmly hoe[y aus v`F tuk ` dw myry mn aupr Asr sI[ myrw idl krdw sI ik ies auVIsw vwlI Gtnw ƒ isMbl bxw ky ASok vwlI g`l dy mukwbly pMjwb dw kys KVHw krW[ auVIsw Aqy kwilMgw vwilAW nwl ieh ieiqhwsk AinAW sI ik ASok ny aunWH nwl vDIkI kIqI[ ieho ijhw hI AinAW kWgrs ny pMjwb dy nwl kIqw[ kWgrs ny is`KW dw kqlyAwm krvwieAw Aqy puils qy jufISrI ny vI aus dw swQ id`qw sI[ iek bwie`zq CotI kOm ijhVI Awpxy ipCy bVw v`fw ieiqhws r`KdI hY, ausƒ mwirAw Aqy kucilAw[ ieh g`l myry AMdr KVHI sI Aqy mYN iesƒ mwirAw Aqy kucilAw[ ieh g`l myry AMdr KVHI sI Aqy mYN iesƒ pRgt krnw cwhud M w sI[ ieh myrw pRqIkrm quSwlI dI hMso ivc pUrw huMdw hY[ ieh kuJ swfy nwl vI vwpirAw sI iesy leI mYN iesƒ ilKxw zrUrI smiJAw[ ? ies nwvl dy vwrqwlwp dI qusIN klpnw kIqI jW ikqoN ieiqhws qoN vI mdd leI[ - ienHW lMmw smW pihlW Bwv eIsw qoN vI iqMn sdIAW pihlW vwprI Gtnw bwry jy qusIN ieiqhws l`Bxw vI cwhoN qW ieh bhuq AOKI g`l hovg y I[ pr XQwrQ vrgI klpnw ny Awpxy AMdr vsw ky qusIN Aijhy nwvlW dw FWcw KVHw kr skdy ho[ klpnw nwl hI qusIN pwqrW qoN vwrqwlwp krvwauNdy ho pr ies vwrqwlwp ƒ XQwrQ dy nyVy r`Kxw lyKk dI mzbUrI vI hY Aqy auhdy leI zrUrI vI hY[ -0-

pMjwb dy dirAweI pwxIAW dI vMf dI smìsAw ikvyN pYdw hoeI? -dljIq isMG iFloN pMjwb dy dirAwvW dy aus pwxI dI vrqoN ijhVw pwiksqwn bxn ipCoN pMjwb dy ih`sy AwieAw, iek v`fI smìsAw Aqy aulJx bxI hoeI hY[ ieh smìsAw ikvyN pYdw, ikMnI gMBIr hY Aqy ies dw jo h`l hux qk id`qw igAw hY Bwv ienHW dirAwvW dy pwxI ƒ gYr-kwƒnI qOr ’qy gvWFI rwjW ivc vMifAw igAw hY, iehdw pMjwb dy Biv`K ’qy kI Asr hox vwlw hY Aqy shI h`l kI hoxw cwhIdw hY? hQlI ilKq ’c ienHW swry mwmilAW dw inrxw krn dw Xqn kIqw igAw hY[ ieh mslw audNo qoN SurU ho igAw jdoN su`qy is`D Awpxy Awp kyNdrI srkwr ny pMjwb dy dirAwvW dy pwxI ƒ Awpxy kMtrol ivc lY ilAw Aqy pMjwb ny ieh AnuBv vI nw kIqw ik kyNdrI srkwr ausdy dirAwvW dy pwxI ivc ikauN dKl dy rhI hY, jd ik ieh dirAw pMjwb dy hI hn[ nw hI ieh AnuBv kIqw igAw ik pMjwb qoN auhdw ikMnw v`fw h`k Koh ky rwjsQwn ƒ bgYr iksy muAwvzy dy id`qw igAw Aqy ieh vI AnuBv nw kIqw igAw ik pwxI vrgw bhumu`lw pdwrQ dy ky pMjwb dw Awpxw kI hwl hovg y w? ies qrHW l`gdw hY ik ieh smìsAw 1950 qoN hI SurU ho geI ik ienHW dirAwvW dy pwxIAW ƒ ikvyN vriqAw jwvy[ aus qoN ipCoN ieMfs vwtr trItI dy PlsrUp jd iqMnW dirAwvW sqluj, ibAws Aqy rwvI dw kul h`k ihMds u qwn ƒ iml igAw, aus vyly qoN ieh g`l auBrI ik ienHW dirAwvW dy pwxI ƒ ikvyN vriqAw jwvy? nvIN-nvIN AwzwdI imlI sI[ sB ƒ ieh auqSwh sI ik mulk dI ikvyN v`D qoN v`D qr`kI hovy[ ies islisly ivc 1953 ivc hrIky bYrwj dw pRwjYkt bixAw[ aus ivc rwjsQwn nihr dw koeI izkr nhIN sI pr kyNdr srkwr dy kihxy ’qy aus ivc Biv`K leI 15000 ikaUisk dI iek nihr dw h`k rìKAw igAw ikauNik swry v`fy pRwjYkt kyNdr srkwr qoN mnjUr huMdy sI[ aus vyly iksy ƒ ieh iKAwl nhIN AwieAw ik kyNdr srkwr

AijhIAW hdwieqW ikauN idMdI hY Aqy iehdw pMjwb dy dirAwvW dy pwxI dI vrqoN ’qy kI AiDkwr hY? ies qoN CyqI ipCoN rwjsQwn nihr dw pRwjYkt, ijs rwhIN rwjsQwn ƒ pwxI jwxw sI, mnzUr hoieAw Aqy jnvrI 1955 ivc iek AMqr styt kwnPrMs krky ienHW pwxIAW dI vMf hI kr id`qI[ ieh mIitMg id`lI nwrQ blwk ivc hoeI[ iesdI kwrvweI irkwrf krdy smyN ieh vI nhIN d`isAw igAw ik ies ivc kOx-kOx Swml hoey, ies qoN ieh zwhr huMdw hY ik ies mIitMg ƒ ikMnI ku mh`qqw id`qI geI[ ies kwnPrMs dw ivSw sI rwvIibAws dirAwvW dy pwxI dI ifvYlpmYNt Aqy ausdI vrqoN[ ies dI kwrvweI ilKdy hoey isrP AYnw hI iliKAw igAw ik v`K-v`K stytW dy pwxI dI mMg ’qy ivcwr ipCoN hyT iliKAw PYslw hoieAw ik rwvI-ibAws dy aus pwxI ƒ ijhVw pwiksqwn bxn qoN pihlW hI vrqoN qoN ipCoN bicAw, hyT ilKy FMg nwl vMifAw jWdw hY[ pMjwb dw ih`sw 5.9 imlIAn eykV Pu`t (1 imlIAn = 10 l`K) kSmIr dw ih`sw-0.65 AYm.ey.AYP. rwjsQwn dw ih`sw- 8.00 AYm.ey.AYP pYpsU dw ih`sw - 1.30 AYm.ey.AYP. ies qoN ieh swbq hoieAw ik ieh PYslw kyNdrI srkwr ny pihlW hI kIqw hoieAw sI[ sbMDq sUibAW dI SmUlIAq qW iek kwgzI kwrvweI sI qW jo kyNdrI srkwr dy pihlW qoN kIqy hoey PYsly dI puStI kIqI jw sky[ ies qoN pihlW jd bIkwnyr irAwsq ƒ 1920 ivc sqluj dirAw ivcoN gMg kYnwl rwhIN pwxI id`qw igAw sI qW aus vyly dy pMjwb, bIkwnyr irAwsq Aqy bhwvlpur irAwsq ivc iek smJOqw hoieAw sI ijs ivc bIkwnyr irAwsq ƒ pMjwb Aqy bhwvlpur dovW rwjW ny pwxI id`qw sI ikauNik ieh dovNy rwj dirAw sqluj nwl l`gdy sI ies leI ienHW dw hI ies dirAw dy pwxI ’qy h`k mMinAw igAw sI[ ieh is` K Shwdq [ 26 [ sqM b r, 2008

g`l ies qrHW vI is`D huMdI hY ik ies smJOqy ivc bIkwnyr irAwsq ƒ pwxI dyx bdly rwieltI lYx dI Srq r`KI geI sI pr bhwvlpur irAwsq ’qy AijhI koeI Srq nhIN sI[ aus vyly dUjI v`fI g`l ieh hoeI ik pwxI dw kMtrol, aus dI rYgUlySn,ausdI vMf Aqy aus dy swry vrks, jo pMjwb ivc sn, dI dyK-Bwl pMjwb ny Awpxy h`Q ivc r`KI pr auhdw Krc bIkwnyr styt qoN lYxw mMinAw igAw sI[ pr hux rwjsQwn ƒ pwxI dyx vyly qW h`d hI ho geI[ aus ƒ pwxI dw pUrw mwlk hI bxw id`qw igAw[ ijhVI ies pwxI qoN ibjlI pYdw hoxI sI auhdw vI pUrw h`k rwjsQwn ƒ dy id`qw igAw[ BwKVw Aqy ibAws bMnWH ivc hor QwvW ’qy nMgl hweIfl nihr ƒ vI sWJI bxw id`qw igAw Aqy ienHW dw kMtrol kyNdr srkwr ny Awpxy AKiqAwr ivc lY ilAw[ ies qoN ieh vI is`D hoieAw ik kyNdrI srkwr ny ienHW dirAwvW dw pwxI muF ` qoN hI pMjwb dw smiJAw hI nhIN ikauNik jy pMjwb dw pwxI smiJAw jWdw qW PYslw pMjwb Aqy rwjsQwn ivckwr hoxw sI[ kyNdr srkwr ny ivc Awauxw hI nhIN sI[ ies qoN ieh vI swbq huMdw hY ik kyNdr srkwr ny ieh vI idRVH kIqw hoieAw hY ik ieh dirAw pMjwb dy nhIN hn[ ieh rwjsQwn nwl sWJy hn, hux hirAwxw bx igAw qW ies dI vI ienHW dirAwvW ivc sWJ pY geI[ ieh sWJ vI audoN qoN hI bxdI hY jdoN ieh dirAw pMjwb ivc dwKl ho jWdy hn[ ijMnI dyr qk ieh ihmwcl ivc c`ldy hn, aunHW icr ienHW ivc iksy hor rwj dI sWJ nhIN aus h`d qk ienHW ivc pMjwb dI sWJ vI nhIN, ieh ikMny ivqkry dI g`l hY ik ieh dirAw jdoN qk ihmwcl ivc cldy hn, qW ienHW ivc dUjIAW stytW dI sWJ nhIN hud M I pr jdoN pMjwb ivc dwKl ho jWdy hn qW ieh sWJ bx jWdI hY[ ieh stytW (rwjsQwn Aqy hirAwxw) ienHW dirAwvW nwl ikqy vI nhIN l`gdIAW pr AslIAq ieh hY ik jy ienHW

dirAwvW ƒ pMjwb qoN v`K kr idE qW pMjwb, pMjwb hI nhIN rih jWdw[ pMjwb dw qW nwm hI ienHW dirAwvW nwl juiVAw hoieAw hY[ BwvyN ies g`l dw kwƒnI pihlU ik ienHW dirAwvW auqy pMjwb dw hI h`k hY pihlW vI bhuq GoiKAw jw cuk ` w hY pr kuJ g`lW ijhVIAW kudrqI ienswP muqwbk swhmxy AwauNdIAW hn aunHW ’qy dubwrw ingwh mwrn dI loV hY[ ieh dirAw pMjwb dI DrqI qoN lMGdy hn[ ienHW dw rwjsQwn nwl dUr dw vI vwsqw nhIN[ jy kdI hVH AwauNdy hn, keI kImqI jwnW dw nukswn huMdw hY, l`KW rupey dI Psl brbwd ho jWdI hY, keI QW ’qy hzwrW eykV zmIn Krwb ho jWdI hY qW ieh swrw nukswn pMjwb dw hI huMdw hY[ rwjsQwn jW hirAwxw dw nhIN[ jy AwvwjweI dy swDnW ivc ienHW dirAwvW krky ivGn pYNdw hY qW ieh pMjwb hI J`ldw hY[ ienHW g`lW qoN pRqIq huMdw hY ik ienHW dirAwvW ivc pMjwb qoN ibnW iksy hor rwj dw jW kyNdr dw koeI dKl nhIN[ jdoN dI DrqI bxI hY Aqy ies ’qy ieh dirAw c`lx l`gy hn ieh pMjwb dy hI rhy hn Aqy pMjwb dy hI rihxgy[ jy rwjsQwn ƒ pwxI dyxw hY qW gMgw qoN jW jmnw qoN id`qw jw skdw hY[ gMgw ivc qW pwxI vwDU hI bhuq hY[ ieh izMmyvwrI pMjwb ’qy hI ikauN AwauNdI hY ik ieh pwxI pMjwb dy dirAwvW ’coN hI id`qw jwvy? pMjwb ivc pwxI dI loV ‘vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy ientYnistI AwP ierIgySn’ dy ihswb nwl im`QI jWdI rhI hY iehI loV A`gy ijQy ienHW dirAwvW dy pwxI dI vrqoN dw svwl AwauNdw hY auQy d`sI jWdI rhI hY[ (iek hzwr eykV leI ikMny ikaUisk pwxI id`qw jwvy aus ƒ vwtr AlwaUNs kihMdy hn[ iek sO eykV rkby ivcoN swl vwsqy ikMny rkby ƒ pwxI dyxw huMdw hY ies ƒ ientYnistI AwP ierIgySn ikhw jWdw hY) vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy ientYnistI PslI c`kr nwl sbMDq hud M y hn pr pwxI dI loV dw ihswb purwxy vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy iensYtnstI AwP ierIgySn qoN hI lwieAw igAw Aqy ies loV muqwbk ijMnw pwxI pMjwb ƒ AYvwrf rwhIN id`qw sI, aus ivc hI sImq rihx id`qw igAw[ iksy vyly vI, nW qW bdldw hoieAw PslI c`kr iDAwn ivc r`iKAw igAw Aqy nw hI ies g`l dw iDAwn kIqw igAw ik pMjwb dy dirAwvW dw swrw pwxI pMjwb dw hI

hY Aqy ieh pUrI qrHW vrqxw hY[ pwiksqwn bxn qoN ipCoN CyqI hI PslI c`kr bdlx l`g ipAw[ jdoN ieh vwtr AlwaUNs mukrr kIqw igAw sI, aus vyly pMjwb ivc cwvl nW mwqr hI hud M w sI Aqy kxk vI bhuq G`t bIjI jWdI sI[ aus vyly pMjwb ivc gMnw iml vI twvIN twvIN hI sI, iek do ku hI sn[ ies leI gMnw vI G`t bIijAw jWdw sI[ lok QoVHw ijhw gMnw AwpxI guV S`kr dI loV ƒ pUrw krn leI bIjdy sn Aqy kxk vI QoVHI bIjI jWdI sI, pr ienHW PslW dI QW kpwh, m`kI, bwjrw, Coly, jON, qorIAw, sroH Awid bIjIAW jWdIAW sn, ijhVIAW ik bhuq G`t pwxI Kpq vwlIAW hn[ dUjy ieh ik aus vyly zmInW Ku`lHIAW hox krky lok G`t zmIn kwSq krdy sI, iesy leI vwtr AlwaUNs vI G`t sI[ 2.37 sI.AYs. jW 2.75 sI.AY s /1000 ey k V sI Aqy ientYnistI vI pihlW 45 pRqISq sI, Pyr vD ky 67 pRqISq jW iksy nihr ’qy 79 pRqISq ho geI[ 1955 qk pMjwb dy PslI c`kr ivc bhuqI qbdIlI nhIN AweI sI[ BwvyN pwiksqwn bxn nwl pMjwbI ikswn dw bhuq nukswn hoieAw, aus ƒ Ku`lHIAW nihrI zmInW C`f ky, ieDr Aw ky bMjr Aqy brwnI zmInW Abwd krnIAW peIAW Aqy pwiksqwn ivc C`fIAW zmInW dy bdly eyDr bhuq QoVHI zmIn imlI[ iehdy nwl ausdI Awmdn dw zrIAw G`t igAw[ auNj vI ienHW do dhwikAW ivc smwijk Aqy KyqIbwVI dy FMg ivc bhuq qbdIlI Aw geI, ikauNik KyqI mSInrI nwl hox l`g peI, ijs nwl mSInrI dI kImq, auhdI murMmq Aqy clwaux dw Krc Aqy ausdy mUl mul ` qy ivAwj ny pMjwb dy ikswn dw Krcw vDw id`qw[ nvyN bIj Aqy rswiexk KwdW dy iesqymwl nwl vI Krc ivc vwDw hoieAw Aqy pwxI dI loV vI v`D geI[ snAqIkwrI ƒ auqSwh imlx nwl snAqkwrW dI Aqy vpwrIAW dI Awmdn ivc bhuq vwDw hox nwl smwijk FWcy dw sMquln ih`l igAw[ BwvyN ikswn AwriQk qOr ’qy pihlW hI vpwrIAW qoN ipCy sI, pr ies zmwny ivc smwijk FMg ivc qbdIlI Awaux krky ikswn ny ies pwVy ƒ ijhVw vpwrIAW Aqy ikswnW dy AwriQk stYNfrf ivc sI, G`t krn dI hr mumikn koiSS kIqI[ ies j`do-jihd ivc aus AijhIAW PslW bIjxIAW SurU kr id`qIAW ijnHW nwl aus ƒ v`D qoN v`D Awmdn hovy, is` K Shwdq [ 27 [ sqM b r, 2008

zmIn QoVIH rihx krky, aus ƒ Awmdn vDwaux leI ieko zmIn dI, hwVI swauxI donoN PslW qoN ielwvw vI keI vwrI qIjI Psl leI vI vrqoN krnI peI[ ijQy srkwr ny 67 pRqISq ientYnistI imQI sI, jW ikqy 79 pRqISq auQy hux keI QwvW ’qy 250 pRqISq ientYnistI clI geI[ pihlW ieh smiJAw jWdw sI ik ijho-ijhI Kurwk jW hor vrqoN dI loV ijs ielwky ivc hud M I hY auQy auho ijhIAW PslW hI kwSq kIqIAW jWdIAW hn Aqy aus ielwky dw auhI PslI c`kr bx jWdw hY pr aupr ilKy kwrnW krky, BwvyN cwvl pMjwb dI Kurwk nhIN, pMjwb ivc cwvl bhuq bIijAw jwx l`igAw ikauNik ieh iek vpwrk Psl dw kMm dyx l`igAw[ iesy krky kxk dI ikauNik swry mulk ivc Gwt sI, kxk bIjx vwsqy srkwr ny vI auqSwh id`qw Aqy kxk dI ibjweI vI bhuq v`D geI[ pMjwb ivc ijQy iek A`D gMnw im`l sI, hux 14 gMnw im`lW l`g geIAW[ ies nwl gMny dI kwSq bhuq v`D geI[ pMjwb srkwr ny bwg lgwaux vwsqy vI kuJ auqSwh id`qw, ijs nwl bwgW dI kwSq vI v`D geI[ ieh swrIAW PslW v`D qoN v`D pwxI Kpq krn vwlIAW hn pr imQy hoey vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy ientYnistI AwP ierIgySn ivc bhuq mwmUlI vwDw kIqw igAw Aqy iksy ny ienHW ƒ PslI c`kr nwl nw joiVAw[ A`gy c`l ky, Bwv 1966 qoN ipCoN jd pMjwb dw punrgTn bolI dy ADwr ’qy hoieAw Aqy ihmwcl Aqy hirAwxw do hor sUby bx gey qW iek nvIN g`l hoeI[ pwiksqwn bxn qoN pihlW pMjwb dy p`CmI ih`sy ivc zmInW Ku`lHIAW peIAW sI[ auQy nihrW dy Awaux nwl nvINAW klonIAW bx geIAW Aqy pMjwbI ikswnW dw v`fw ih`sw auDr jw visAw[ ies nwl aus kol zmIn Ku`lHI ho geI[ auDr zmIn vI cMgI sI Aqy pwxI vI Ku`lHw sI[ ies nwl pMjwbI ikswn dI zmIn dI ihrs kuJ h`d qk d`b geI Aqy AwriQk hwlq vI suDr geI[ pr ieDr Aw ky hOlI-hOlI subweI dvwieq, sQwink Aqy ielwkweI mqByd bhuq v`D igAw[ pMjwbI ikswn dI A`gy vDx dI rucI aunHW ipCVy lokW ƒ, ijnHW ivc ieh rucI bhuq G`t hY Aqy auh pMjwb dy A`gy vDU ikswn dI brwbrI nhIN kr skdy, rVkx l`gx l`g peI[ gvWFI rwjW ijvyN ihmwcl pRdS y Aqy rwjsQwn ny pMjwb dy ikswnW ’qy aunWH sUibAW ivc zmIn KrIdx ’qy

pwbMdIAW lw id`qIAW[ ijhVI pwrtI ihMdU rwStr dI hwmI hY, jW kihMdI hY, rwStr dy swry lok ieko ijhy hn, jW kSmIr ivc kuJ Kws pwbMdIAW ’qy ieqrwz krdI hY pr ijQy aus pwrtI dw Awpxw rwj irhw hY, auQy ieh pwbMdIAW sB qoN v`D hn[ iesy qrHW hirAwxy ivc vI pMjwbI ikswnW nwl ivqkrw hox l`g ipAw ijvyN aunHW ƒ pMjwbI pVHx dw h`k nw dyxw, aunWH nwl nOkrIAW dyx vyly ivqkrw r`Kxw[ ieh nPrq ieQoN qk pRq`K ho geI ik ienHW rwjW ivc ijQy kwPI AbwdI pMjwbI boldI hY auQy ienHW ny pMjwbI bolI ƒ dUjw drjw vI nhIN id`qw[ jy pMjwb dy ikswn ny XU.pI. ivc jw ky byhd ` AOkVW dw swhmxw kridAW hoieAW, zmInW Awbwd kIqIAW qW auQy vI hux ies ƒ koeI nw koeI bhwnw lw ky k`iFAw jw irhw hY[ pMjwb dw ikswn pMjwb ivc hI sImq hud M w jw irhw hY[ dUjIAW stytW dy sB drvwzy aus leI bMd ho gey hn[ ijs nwl aus ƒ iesy hI zmIn ivc v`D qoN v`D kwSq krky v`D qoN v`D Awmdn lYxI pY rhI hY[ ienHW swry kwrnW krky ausƒ Aijhw PslI c`kr Apxwauxw ipAw, ijs ivc pwxI dI v`D qoN v`D Kpq huMdI hY[

dirAw pMjwb dy-qy mwlkI kyNdr dI ijs qrHW aupr d`isAw jw cu`kw hY ik ienHW dirAwvW dI mwlkI vI kyNdrI srkwr ny sWBI hoeI hY[ pMjwb dI puzISn qW hux mwlk dI bjwey pwxI vrqx vwly iek rwj dI hY[ jy koeI Indus Water Treaty dIAW SrqW ƒ pUrw krn dI vI g`l sI qW mwlkI qW pMjwb dI hI rihxI cwhIdI sI, ikauNik aus smJOqy ivc ienHW dI mwlkI Koh lYx dI qW koeI Srq nhIN r`KI hoeI sI[ pMjwb dIAW srkwrW qW AwpxI ies ADIngI dI pujISn ƒ suqy isDy hI mMndIAW rhIAW, ikauNik pMjwb dIAW srkwrW hux qk ieh vI nhIN kih skIAW ik kyNdr srkwr dw dKl jwiez nhIN hor qW hor Awpxw h`k vI TIk FMg nwl nhIN d`s skIAW[ ieh vI nhIN d`s skIAW ik pMjwb ƒ pwxI dI AYnI loV hY ik ienHW dirAwvW dw swrw pwxI vI ieh loV pUrI nhIN kr skdw[ jdoN kyNdr ivc vI Aqy pMjwb ivc vI kWgrs srkwrW hox qW pMjwb dI lIfriSp qW ifspln qoN hI frdI rihMdI hY Aqy kyNdrI lIfriSp dy mUMh v`l dyKdI rihMdI hY ik auh iks g`l nwl KuS

huMdI hY[ iek do mOikAW ƒ C`f ky pMjwb dI lIfriSp ny Awpxw h`k kdI vI zor dy ky pyS nhIN kIqw sI[ hux vwlI pMjwb srkwr ny BwvyN pihlI vwr kuJ hONsly vwlw kdm cui` kAw sI, pMjwb dy dirAwvW ’qy hirAwxy jW rwjsQwn dw koeI vI h`k mMnx qoN ienkwr kIqw sI pr ieh srkwr vI hux iPr pihlIAW srkwrW dy rwh c`l peI hY[ ies ivc vI kyNdrI srkwr AwpxI mnmwnI krI jWdI hY pr pMjwb ivc iek srkwr AijhI vI AweI, ijs ny ieh PYslw krwieAw ik hirAwxy leI nihr pihlW bxw idau, iehdy pwxI dy h`k dw PYslw bwAd ivc kr lvWgy[ BwvyN ieh g`l sp`St hY ik pMjwb ivc pRcl ` q PslI c`kr vwsqy pwxI dI bhuq loV hY purwxy AlwaUNs jW ientYnistI ies vyly lwgU nhIN hn pr Asl ivc hux pMjwb ƒ 50 AYm.ey.AYP. pwxI dI loV hY[ ieh kihxw ik dirAwvW dw pwxI pMjwb dI loV qoN v`D hY iek bVI hYrwnIjnk g`l hY[ ieh vwDU pwxI vwlw frwmw isrP pMjwb ƒ nukswn phuc M waux dI Kwqr hI kIqw jw irhw hY[ zwhr hY ik bwkI dw loVINdw pwxI itaUbvY~lW qoN pUrw kIqw jWdw hY, ikauNik ieh nihrW qoN pUrw nhIN hud M w[ ies vyly pMjwb ivc 7.65 l`K Coty v`fy itaUbvY~l hn Aqy ieMny QoVHy rkby ivc ieMny itaUbvY~l Swied hI DrqI dy iksy hor tukVy ’qy hox[ jy iek itaUbvY~l dw AOsq ifscwrj 3 sI.AYs. mMinAw jwvy Aqy ieh 45.24 AYm.ey.AYP. pwxI splweI krdy hn Aqy AYnw ku pwxI hI qkrIbn pMjwb dIAW Pslw p`kx vwsqy nihrW dI kmI pUrI krn vwsqy cwhIdw hY[ ies qrHW ieh itaUbvY~l pMjwb dw iek bhumu`lw zmIn hyTlw pwxI dw BMfwr Kqm kr rhy hn[ pMjwb dw ikswn iesƒ Axjwxy hI mukw irhw hY, BwvyN aus ƒ pqw vI l`gdw hY ik auhdy itaUbvY~l dw pwxI idnoN-idn Q`ly jw irhw hY pr ausdI AwriQk iqRSnw ny aus ƒ ies hkIkq qoN bygOr kr id`qw hY[ auh iek JUTI Aws ’qy ik BMfwr nw mu`kx vwlw hY, sihjy hI ies ƒ mukwaux ’qy l`igAw hoieAw hY[ ies BMfwr ƒ vrq ky ieh cwvl Aqy kxk pYdw krky kyNdrI BMfwr ivc dy irhw hY, ijhVI iehdI swry sUibAW ’coN v`D dyx hY[ pMjwb dI lIfriSp ies g`l dI kyNdr qoN SwbwS lYx vwsqy pMjwb dy ikswn ƒ kurwhy pw rhI hY Aqy ies SwbwS dy bdly ieh lIfriSp kyNdr qoN kI lY rhI hY? kyNdrI puils, is` K Shwdq [ 28 [ sqM b r, 2008

POj Aqy aunHW dw Krc lY rhI hY[ hwlWik pMjwb dy ivkws dw kMm BwvyN ipCy rhI jWdw hY[ pwxI dI hwlq AYnI gMBIr hY ik iek irport muqwbk ies vyly 70 pRqISq blwkW ivc zmInI pwxI Awpxy lYvl qoN Q`ly jw irhw hY, keI QwvW ’qy qW 108 pRqISq qoN lY ky 647 pRqISq qk v`D pwxI iKìcAw jWdw hY[ pMjwb dw qkrIbn 7.5 pRqISq rkbw ies z`d ivc Aw cuk ` w hY[ bwkI dw rkbw ies leI bicAw hoieAw hY ik aus rkby ivc pwxI kOVw hox krky bwhr nhIN kìFAw jw irhw Aqy ies leI auQy PslI c`kr ivc vI Prk hY[ auQy cwvl bhuq G`t bIijAw jWdw hY, pr ieh vI Kqrw hY ik jy aus pwsy pwxI dw lYvl au~cw ho igAw Aqy ijhVw im`Tw pwxI byqhwSw vriqAw jw irhw hY, aus dw lYvl nIvW ho igAw qW ikqy auh pwxI ieDr Aw ky ies bwkI dy rihMdy pwxI ƒ vI kOVw nw kr dyvy[ Q`ly dy pwxI dw BMfwr sImq hY, jy ies dI rIcwrijMg huMdI rhy qW ieh Awpxw qvwzn kwiem r`K skdw hY[ Bwv ijMnw pwxI k`Fo auqnw hI hor pY jwvy[ rIcwrijMg, bwrS dy pwxI, jW purwxy toiBAW rwhIN jW jMgl ivc kudrqI CMBW rwhIN, ndI-nwilAW rwhIN sUey Aqy nihrW rwhIN Aqy kuJ KyqW ivcoN ijhVw pwxI Q`ly isMmdw hY, aus rwhIN lgwqwr huMdI rihMdI hY pr hux ieh swry somy hOlI-hOlI jW G`t rhy hn jW iblkul hI Kqm ho rhy hn[ ndI-nwilAW ’qy bMnH l`g gey Aqy pMjwb dy pwxI dw v`fw ih`sw hirAwxy Aqy rwjsQwn ƒ dy id`qw igAw[ ies nwl pMjwb kol eynw pwxI hI nhIN irhw, ijhVw pwxI pMjwb zmInI pwxI dI ircwrizMg vwsqy vrq sky[ nqIjw ieh hoieAw ik iek vsdy-rsdy KuShwl rwj ƒ kuJ hI swlW ivc ryigsqwn bxw id`qw jwvygw[ Anjwxy jW Awpxy isAwsI muPwd dI Kwqr kyNdr srkwr iek bhuq v`fw ivqkrw pMjwb nwl kr rhI hY, ijs ƒ Awaux vwlIAW nslW kdI muAwP nhIN krngIAW[ keI lokW ny Anumwn lwauxy vI SurU kr id`qy hn ik 2020 ivc pMjwb ryigsQwn bixAw hovg y w[ ies mwmly ’qy iek AwrtIkl ‘vIXn-2020’ ieMfIAw tUfy dy 15 jUn, 1992 vwly prcy ivc pVHxXog hY Aqy idlcsp hY[ ies ivc ieh dìsAw igAw hY ik iek pirvwr ny nwSqw krdy smyN pMjwb dy ryigsqwn dIAW KzUrW KwDIAW[ ies qoN pihlW vI mYƒ Xwd AwauNdw hY ik iesy ivSy ’qy

svrgvwsI fwktr AYm.AYs. rMDwvw dw AwrtIkl itRibaUn ivc CipAw sI, ijs ivc aunWH ny Kbrdwr kIqw sI ik auh kOmW ijhVIAW Awpxy pwxI ƒ sMkoc nwl nhIN vrq skIAW, auh qbwh ho geIAW, aunHW dI qihzIb im`t geI, lokW ƒ ihzrq krnI peI Aqy mulk ryigsqwn bx gey[ pMjwb bhuq qyzI nwl AijhI hwlq v`l v`D irhw hY[ keI lokW dw iKAwl hY ik ikswnW ny itaUbvY~l ies leI lwey hn ik BwvyN nihrW dw pwxI hI loV qoN vwDU hY, pr itaUbvY~l dI ieh shUlq hY ik jdoN loV hovy pwxI lw lE jW ies g`l dw vI Pwiedw lYx leI ik ibjlI borf hwrs pwvr dy ihswb nwl ryt lwauNdw hY[ pihlI g`l ieh hY ik ijhVy 2 l`K itaUbvY~l fIzl dy hn, aunHW dw qW ibjlI borf nwl sbMD hI nhIN, dUjI g`l ieh ik ijhVy ibjlI borf dy ryt hn, auh vI bdly jw skdy hn, pr jy ikswn ƒ hor pwisauN shUlq idsdI hovy[ irhw ies g`l dw quA`lk ik pwxI jdoN jIA cwhy clw lE, jy nihr dw pwxI pUrw dy id`qw jwvy qW ies g`l dI loV bhuq G`t jwvygI[ jy rhygI vI qW auh itaUbvY~l isrP Aijhy mOky hI c`lxgy jd pwxI nihr qoN nhIN imlygw[ jy iek itaUbvY~l A`j klH swl ivc 2500 GMty c`ldw hY qW ieh G`t ky 500 GMty ’qy vI Aw skdw hY[ ies nwl ibjlI dI bhuq bcq hovg y I Aqy zmIn hyTly pwxI dw BMfwr vI bc jwvygw[ keI QwvW ’qy nihr dy pwxI leI Kwly Awid nw hox krky isMjweI nihrI moGy dy nyVy qyVy hI ho rhI hY, auh Kwly srkwrI qOr ’qy bx skdy hn[ jdoN ibjlI ’qy pwbMdI l`g jwvygI Aqy nihr dw pwxI Awm imlygw qW ikswn dw ru`K Awp hI aus pwsy ho jwvygw[ keI lokW dw iKAwl hY ik pwxI ƒ kOmI BMfwr smJ ky iehdI vrqoN ieko ijhI hoxI cwhIdI hY, ipCVy ielwky ƒ pwxI dy ky auQNo dI grIbI vI dUr krnI cwhIdI hY Aqy ies qrHW auh ielwkw ijhVw pwxI nw hox krky pCiVAw hoieAw hY, pwxI imlx nwl au~nq ho jwvygw[ ies qrHW auh ielwkw vI AgWh-vDU ielwikAW dy brwbr lY Awauxw cwhIdw hY[ aunWH dy muqwbk rwjsQwn ivc qW keI QwvW ’qy pIx dw pwxI vI nhIN imldw Aqy auQy bhuq Bu`K vsI hoeI hY[ ieh Bu`K qW hI dUr ho skdI hY jy auQy pwxI dy swDn id`qy jwx[ auh ies hkIkq ƒ AnuBv nhIN krdy ik bhuml `u w kOmI srmwieAw

mnuK ` qw dy v`D qoN v`D Bly leI vrqxw cwhIdw hY, nw ik aus ƒ ies qrHW Klwr id`qw jwvy, ijvyN iehdI koeI kImq hI nhIN huMdI, loV ieh nhIN ik aus ielwky qoN ieh BMfwr Koh ky aus ƒ aujwV id`qw jwvy[ jo FMg hux vriqAw jw irhw hY ies nwl iek vsdw ielwkw aujV jwvygw, pr nvW vs nhIN skygw[ rwjsQwn ƒ pwxI dyxw muhMmd quglk Aqy quglkwbwd vswaux vwlI g`l hY[ ieh swrI crcw swhmxy r`Kky hyT ilKy msly auBry hn[ 1. kyNdrI srkwr ny mu`F qoN hI, Bwv pwiksqwn bxn qoN CyqI bwAd, pMjwb dy dirAwvW dy pwxI ’qy AwpxI mwlkI dw AiDkwr bhuqw krky isAwsI nukqw-nzr nwl rwjW ivc vMfdI rhI[ ijs nwl jwx bu`J ky kdI koeI AYvwrf dy ky, kdI kimSn bxw ky ieh mwmlw aulJw id`qw, qW jo stytW Awps ivc hI aulJIAW rihx[ pMjwb dy numwieMdy qW ienHW mIitMgW jW kwnPrMsW ivc ijs ivc pwxIAW dw koeI PYslw hoxw huMdw sI, isrP kyNdr srkwr dI hW ivc hW imlwaux vwsqy Swml huMdy rhy[ jd qk pMjwb ivc ieh soJI pYdw hoeI, ik pMjwb dw qW swrw h`k Koh ilAw igAw hY, audNo qk ienHW rwjW ny ijnHW ƒ kyNdrI srkwr ny AwpxI mrzI nwl pwxI dw ih`sw id`qw sI, aus pwxI ’qy Awpxw AiDkwr AYnw p`kw kr ilAw ik auh mwlk hI bx bYTIAW[ 2. pMjwb ƒ pwxI dI loV purwxy vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy ientYnistI AwP ierIgySn dy ihswb nwl hI bhuq G`t d`sI jWdI rhI, pr hux vwly PslI c`kr ’qy auh vwtr AlwaUNs Aqy ientYnistI lwgU nhIN huMdI[ ies c`kr ivc pwxI dI bhuq izAwdw zrUrq hY[ ieQoN qk ik dirAwvW dw swrw pwxI vI pMjwb dI loV ƒ pUrw nhIN kr skdw[ 3. pMjwb dIAW srkwrW Aqy lIfriSp AYnI inrbl rhI hY ik jdoN aunWH ƒ ieh pqw vI l`g igAw sI ik pMjwb dw h`k KoihAw igAw hY, auh pUrw bl dy ky Awpxw h`k nhIN jqw sky, sgoN kyNdr dI KuSnUdI hwsl krn vwsqy pMjwb dI loV ƒ ieh mOkw sihjy hI dy id`qw ik auh pMjwb dy dirAwvW dy pwxI ƒ iek pwskU v`tw bxw ky isAwsI msilAW dy qrwjU ivc ijDr cwhy Bwr kr dyv[y

kI hoxw cwhIdw hY? kyNdr srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik jy auh is` K Shwdq [ 29 [ sqM b r, 2008

pMjwb dw Kurwk vwlIAW PslW pYdw krn dw p`Dr hux vwlw r`Kxw cwhud M I hY, ijhVw auhdy vwsqy bhuq zrUrI hY qW auh pMjwb nwl ivqkrw C`f dyvy, pMjwb dy dirAwvW qoN Awpxw h`Q iK`c lvy Aqy ienWH dirAwvW dy pwxI ’qy pMjwb dw pUrw AiDkwr mMn lvy[ ieh Srq BwvyN lw dyvy ky pMjwb ienHW dirAwvW dw pwxI pwiksqwn ƒ nhIN jwx dyvygw[ BwvyN kyNdr srkwr Awp 25 swl qoN v`D rwvI dirAw dw pwxI pwiksqwn ƒ muPq dyx dI izMmyvwr hY, pr kOx khy ‘rwxIey A`gw F`k’[ 1. rwjsQwn ƒ cwhIdw hY ik auh rwjsQwn nihr dy rkby ƒ pVwvW ivc ivkisq kry[ pMjwb dy pwxI ƒ l`ut dw mwl smJ ky ijvyN ik hux smiJAw jw irhw hY, AYvyN ryigsqwn ivc nw Klwry[ pMjwb srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik rwjsQwn nwl nvW smJOqw krky aus qoN bkwiedw Awpxy aus pwxI dI ijhVw rwjsQwn ƒ dyxw hI pvygw rwieltI vsUl kry, ijvyN 1920 ivc bIkwnyr irAwsq dw pMjwb nwl smJOqw hoieAw sI[ rwjsQwn ƒ ieh vI cwhIdw hY ik auh pMjwb dy ikswn nwl hux vwlw nPrq BirAw rv`eIAw C`f ky aus ƒ rwjsQwn ivc Abwd hox dIAW Aqy zmIn KrIdx dIAW shUlqW dyv,y ijvyN mhwrwjw gMgw isMG ny bIkwnyr styt vyly gMg nihr dI klonI ivc kIqw sI[ iehdy nwl rwjsQwn dw ielwkw CyqI Abwd ho jwvygw Aqy pMjwb dI DrqI qoN boJ hlkw ho jwvygw[ 2. hirAwxw pMjwb nwl is`Dw smJOqw kry[ vYsy qW hirAwxw dw hux hor v`D pwxI ’qy koeI h`k nhIN bxdw, pihlW hI pMjwb dy dirAwvW dw bhuq pwxI aus ilAw hoieAw hY[ ijhVw hux qk iml irhw hY Bwv ijhVw ieh swry AYvwrfW qoN jW AYgrImYNtW qoN pihlW aus ƒ iml irhw sI[ auh aus ƒ hI Awpxw ih`sw smJy[ jy hor pwxI lYxw hovy qW auh jmnw dirAw ivcoN lvy ikauNik auh dirAw hirAwxy dw hY Aqy aus auqy auhdw AiDkwr hY jW XU.pI. srkwr nwl g`lbwq kry Aqy gMgw ivcoN pwxI lvy[ pMjwb kol pwxI pihlW hI QoVwH hY[ ies pwisEN ausƒ hor pwxI imlx dI aumId C`f dyxI cwhIdI hY ikauNik kwƒnI qOr ’qy aus dw koeI h`k nhIN[ 3. pMjwb srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik auh AwpxI styt ivc PslW dw c`kr bdly qW jo

itaUbvY~l qoN boJ Gty[ ies vwsqy koeI kwƒn bxw ky itaUbvY~l ’qy pwbMdIAW lwauxw TIk nhIN hovg y w, ieh qW ikswn ƒ qMg krn vwlI g`l hovg y I ikauNik auhdIAW AwriQk mjbUrIAW aus ƒ ieh PslI c`kr nhIN bdlx idMdIAW[ srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik dUjIAW PslW ’qy AYnI sbisfI dyx l`g pey ijs nwl ikswn dI rucI EDr ho jwvy[ srkwrW Awpxy zmIn dy AMdrly pwxI dy BMfwr ƒ bcwaux Kwqr bhuq kuJ krdIAW hn[ AmrIkw ivc AijhIAW imswlW hn ijQy srkwr ny ikswnW ƒ KwlI zmIn r`Kx ’qy pUrI Awmdn vwlI rkm bqOr sbisfI id`qI[ ieh Anmol Kzwnw bcwaux dI Kwqr koeI vI sOdw mihMgw nhIN[ 4. rwjsQwn nwl jW hirAwxy nwl smJOqw krdy smyN ies g`l dw iDAwn zrUr r`Kxw cwhIdw hY ik pMjwb ivc swrIAW nihrW dy hY~f vrks qy fYmW dI dyK-Bwl Aqy rYgUlySn dw swrw kMtrol pMjwb kol rhy Aqy ibjlI ivcoN ih`sw vI pMjwb AwpxI loV pUrI krky dyvy ijs ’qy kwiedy Anuswr rwieltI leI jwvy[ 5. pMjwb ienHW iqMny dirAwvW dw ihmwcl nwl sWJw mwlk hY[ ies qrHW nwl ieh ihmwcl ivc pxibjlI pYdw krn vwly swry pRwjYktW ivc sWJ r`Kdw hY[ iesy qrHW ienHW dirAwvW ’qy jW pMjwb dy dUjy dirAwvW ’qy vI ijhVy jMmU kSmIr ivcoN AwauNdy hn aunHW ’qy vI brwbr dw ih`sydwr hY[ iesy qrHW hI px-ibjlI dIAW jMmU Aqy kSmIr dIAW skImW dw vI ih`sd y wr hY[ pMjwb ƒ Awpxy ieh pUry h`k zor nwl lYxy cwhIdy hn[ 6. G`gr dirAw ivc vI pMjwb dI brwbr dI sWJ hY, ies ’qy vI jo skIm bxy aus ivc pMjwb dw ih`sw hoxw cwhIdw hY[ 7. rwjsQwn Aqy hirAwxy ƒ ijhVw pwxI jW ibjlI id`qI jwvy aus auqy pMjwb rwieltI lvy[ -0-

ksovo dI ipRstInw XUnIvristI bnwm pMjwb XUnIvristI pMjwb dI AkwlI srkwr Aqy is~K mu~K mMqrI ny pMjwb iv~c bxI sB qoN pihlI XUnIvristI Aqy is~KW dI bRwhmxvwd gulwmI dw icMnH bxI cukI ies sMsQW nMU kyNdrI XUnIvristI bxwaux dI mMnjUrI dy id~qI hY[ AkwlI dl bwdl vloN Drm inrp~K rUp Dwrn kr lYx kwrn ieh Gtnw aunWH leI Awm vrgI ho skdI hY pr kOmW dI hoxI ivc fUG M I idlcspI r~Kx vwly lokW leI ies nMU ie~k Kws qrHW dy is~K kOm nwl sbMiDq vrqwry vjoN vyiKAw jwvygw[ XUnIvristI ie~k Awm ijhI sMsQW nhIN hud M I[ ies nwl dyS kOm dI siBAwcwrk AmIrI, kOmI p~Dr auqy Akwdimk ivkws dy nwl-nwl swieMs qknIkI, smwjk Aqy BwSweI qr~kI juVI hud M I hY[ ieh kihx ivc koeI AiqkQnI nhIN ik XUnIvristIAW nMU kOmW Aqy dySW dy siBAwcwrk ivkws dw ibMb hox dw mwx imilAw hud M w hY[ pr pMjwb Aqy is~KW vloN pMjwb XUnIvristI sbMDI leI geI pujISn ienHW dy bOiDk Aqy siBAwcwrk p~CVypn dI mUh M boldI audwhrn hY[ ies sbMDI pUrbI XUrp ivc huxy ijhy Awzwd hoey dyS ksovo dI ipRstInw XUnIvristI sbMDI ksovo dI AlbynIAn musilm kOm vloN leI geI pujISn Aqy ies XUnIvristI nMU Awpxy siBAwcwrk ivkws dw sMd bxwaux leI kIqw igAw gih-g~c sMGrS is~KW nMU pMjwb XUnIvristI sbMDI Awpxy Avyslypn leI hmySw Srmswr krdw rhygw[ vIhvIN sdI dy SurA U wqI dhwikAW iv~c ivkisq hoeI ipRstInw XUnIvristI Awpxy jnm smyN qoN hI XUgs o lwvIAw dI bhuigxqI srb kOm dI siBAwcwrk dihSqgrdI dw iSkwr bxI rhI[ pMjwb XUnIvristI vWg ies nMU vI ksovo dy AlbynIAweI muslm mUl dy lokW vloN Awpxy siBAwcwrk ivkws Aqy isDWqk qOr auqy ksovo dI AjwdI dy BivK muKI sMd vjoN mMinAw igAw Aqy srbW vloN ies au~qy kbjw krn dIAW koiSSW hmySw jwrI rhIAW [ ieh Al~g g~l hY ik ksovo dy AlbyinAweI mUl dy lokW dy jbrdsq ivroD ny srbW dIAW pRstInw XUnIvristI au~qy kbjw krn dIAW koiSSW nMU kdy sPl nw hox id~qw jd ik is~KW dI bOiDk Aqy siBAwcwrk qOr au~qy kmjorI dw iSkwr kOm v~loN AwpxI hoxI dw icMnH XUnIvristI Kud Awpxy s`iBAwcwrk ivroDIAW nMU dy id~qI hY[ is~KW leI Swied ieh q~Q QoVw hYrwn krn vwlw hovy ik 1990 qoN 1998 q~k pRstInw XUnIvristI nMU srbW ny pUrI qrHW Awpxy kMtrol ivc kr ilAw sI[ XUnIvristI dy swry AlbyinAweI mUl dy pRP o s Y r Aqy hor AiDkwrIAW nMU XUnIvristI iv~coN k~F id~qw sI[ AlbyinAweI BwSw Aqy ies nwl sbMiDq pVwey jWdy swry korsW nMU bMd kr id~qw sI[ XUnIvristI dI mh~qqw nMU drswaux vwlw kQn is~KW leI Xwd r~Kx Xog hY jdoN srbW ny AlbyinAweI mUl dy mu~KI nMU lwh ky Awpxw bMdw lwieAw qW aus ny ies qbdIlI dw kwrn d~isAw “ieh PYktrI (XUnIvristI jo srbW Aqy srbW dy nwm nMU Kqm krn dy ierwdy nwl bxweI geI sI, nMU srkwr Aqy XUnIvristI AiDkwrIAW dI m~dd nwl Kqm kr id~qw igAw hY[ swfI XUnIvristI dw mu~K tIcw ksovo iv~c srbIAn ivcwrDwrw nMU muV pRP~u lq krn dw hY[” pRstInw XUnIvristI au~pr kbjw krn qoN bwAd srb AiDkwrI v~loN id~qw igAw ieh ibAwn is~KW leI smJx Xog hY[ AsIN BwvyN ihMsw dI vkwlq nhIN krdy pr ksovo dy AlbyinAweI mUl dy lokW ny ies srb AiDkwrI dw svwgq aus au~qy bMb nwl hmlw krky kIqw[ srbW v~loN kbjw kr lYx qoN bwAd AlbyinAweI lokW ny Awpxy v~Kry rUp iv~c pRvwsI BweIcwry dI m~dd nwl gu~pq rUp ivc AwpxI XUnIvristI nMU cwlU r~iKAw[ iehdy ivc 30,000 ividAwrQIAW nMU is~iKAw id~qI geI[ ies XUnIvristI nMU clwaux dy leI swry AlbyinAweI mUl dy lok Awpxy qOr qy tYks iek~Tw krdy sn[ 1999 iv~c Xunwietf nySnz v~loN ksovo nMU AwpxI rwKI hyT lYx qoN bwAd ieh rUpoS XunIvristI nMU mwxqw id~qI geI Aqy A~j Ajwd mulk ksovo iv~c ipRstInw XUnIvristI mwxm~qy rUp ivc aunWH dI Ajwd hsqI Aqy siBAwcwrk ivkws dw icMnH AKvwauNdI hY pr pMjwb XUnIvristI dy sbMD ivc pMjwb srkwr Aqy is~KW dI pujISn bVI hI audws kr dyx vwlI hY[ ieiqhws ivc is~KW dI bOiDk Aqy siBAwcwrk p~CVypx dI gvwhI vjoN ieh g~l Xwd rhygI[ -0is` K Shwdq [ 30 [ sqM b r, 2008

cMd iqvwVI sI[ imqI 3-4 dI drimAwnI rwq ƒ iek JUTy puils mukwbly rwhIN iesy mwqw rSpwl kOr dy isr dy sweIN Aqy do pu`qrW ƒ srkwrI nOjvwn ƒ AKbwrW dihSqgrdI ny ingl ilAw[ AdwlqW dy c`kr k`t k`t ky BwvyN auh dIAW su r KIAW Q`k cu`kI hY pr inrwS nhIN hoeI[ klgIAW vwly dw Awswrw q`k ky auh iesy hI hr qrIk ’qy phuMcdI hY[ BwvyN ik ausƒ rokx leI puils ny pUrI vwh ey.AYs.AweI mwqw rSpwl kOr lw leI[ mwqw rSpwl kOr ƒ du`K aus vyly huMdw hY jdoN ausdy kuJ Awpxy blbIr cMd iqvwVI ny AKvwaux vwly vI kwqlW nwl smJOqw krn dIAW slwhW dyx l`g pYNdy bxwieAw qW mwqw ny J`t aus smyN dI ropV qoN hn[ pr mwqw rSpwl kOr Awpxy isdk ’qy kwiem hY[ mYNbr pwrlImYNt bIbI ibml kOr Kwlsw qk phuc M kIqI qy aus ƒ ikhw ik ieh auhI nOjvwn is`K sMGrS dOrwn jdoN isMGW nwl vwpry jd ikqy isMG Bu`Ky Bwxy lVdy ieQy AwauNdy qW hY ijs dy auqy mwqw dy swhmxy qS`dd FwihAw KOPnwk ikìsAW dy bwry piVHAw suixAw jWdw mwqw rSpwl kOr aunHW dI syvw ieh smJ ky igAw sI qy ijs dI pihcwx gurnwm isMG krdI ik aunHW dy ivhVy mwCIvwVy dy jMglW sI jW iPr ikqy AdwlqW dIAW cOKtW 'qy gyVy rihpw vjoN hoeI[ bIbI ibml kOr Kwlsw ny k`FidAW iksy ibrD mwipAW vyiKAw jWdw sI ivcoN iek vwr iPr gurU swihb sMq ispwhI aus smyN ivc ivSwl Drnw id`qw qy ies kys qW zihn ivc keI svwl auTdy sn ik ienHW vjoN aunHW dy ivhVy ivc ivcr rhy hn[ dI iek auc p`DrI jWc lgvw id`qI jd mwqw ƒ ienswP kdoN imlUgw[ iehI khwxI pvwq mwqw ƒ A`j vI 15/nvMbr/89 dI auh ny ies sbMD ivc ftvIN gvwhI id`qI qW (pOq) ipMf dI bIbI rSpwl puils vloN mwqw dy pirvwr dy kOr dI hY ijhVI ienswP leI nOjvwnW ƒ GroN by-Gr kr id`qw kcihrIAW dI Kwk Cwx rhI qW AYs.fI.AYm. swihb dy swhmxy hY[ pr ipMf pvwq dy nyVy JwV Awpxy isdk ƒ kwiem r`KidAW swihb ivc iksy smyN aucy jd gvwhI id`qI qW aus qoN kuJ mihlW qy KyqW iKìqAW dI idn bwAd hI mwqw dy pirvwr dy mwlk bIbI rSpwl kOr ƒ s. jrnYl isMG dI lwS puils vloN imlx dw mOkw nsIb hoieAw[ ieh kih ky pyS kIqI ik aus ny sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy crnW Awpxy hI ipMf dy bwhr ibjlI dy dI Coh pRwpq DrqI 'qy iksy KMBy nwl Pwhw lY ilAw hY[ puls smyN ieh bIbI Awpxy pirvwr vloN SryAwm mwqw ƒ gvwhI dyx BweI jrnYl isMG BweI hrijMdr isMG BweI jsdyv isMG dy moFI s. jrnYl isMG qy do dw hSr hI nhIN drswieAw igAw byty hrijMdr isMG hYpI, jsdyv isMG Aqy sgoN ieh vI ikhw igAw ik qyry 'qy qW ieh vI Swm cMgI qrHW Xwd hY jdoN auh Gr ivc iek`lI bytI ruipMdr kOr nwl AwpxI izMdgI dy KuSgvwr Swm dy swFy s`q ku vjy AwpxI nvIN sUeI m`J iek kys bxdw hY ik qyry Gr vwly ny qyry d`K u No pl guzwr rhI sI[ AMimRqDwrI pirvwr hmySw dI EuhV-pohV kr rhI sI[ qW Acwnk pMjwb Awqm hìqAw kIqI hY[ pr 'qyrw Bwxw mITw gurU dy Bwxy ƒ mMn ky c`lx vwlw, bVy hI suhxy lwgY' Anuswr mwqw aus idn qoN pMQk srkwrW puils dw ey.AYs.AweI. isvl vrdI ivc puils FMg nwl h`QIN ikrq krky Awpxw jIvn bsr gwrd nwl iek nOjvwn ƒ lY ky aunWH dy Gr Aw dy huMidAW lùk iCp ky jIvn bqIq kr rhI kr irhw sI[ jdoN vIhvIN sdI dw is`K sMGrS DmikAw qy mwqw qoN s. jrnYl isMG bwry puCigC hY[ iesy dOrwn mwqw dy do muf M y vI pMjwb puils SurU hoieAw qW bIbI rSpwl kOr dy pirvwr ny dy jwbr pMjy hyTW Aw ky ShId ho gey qy mwqw krn l`gw jd ausdy GroN kuJ nw imilAw qW sMq ispwhI dw rUp is`K XoiDAW ivc dyKdy auh mwqw ƒ Awpxy nwl smrwly sI.AweI.ey. dy dwmwd ’qy vI AQwh qS`dd FwihAw igAw hoey aunHW dI syvw krn dw suBwgw smW sRI gurU stwP lY ky Aw igAw qy aus ny mwqw ’qy Aijhw qy auh qurdw iPrdw vI iek byjwn bùq vWg goibMd isMG jI dI bKiSS mMn ilAw[ aus smyN hY[ ies kys ivcoN gvwhI qoN mukrwaux leI qS`dd kIqw ijhVw Zulwm kOmW dIAW AOrqW jdoN iek vwr iPr Awpxy hI dyS ivc Awpxy nwl hud M w hY qy ijs ƒ Xwd krky mwqw rSpwl kuJ vkIlW ny vI puils dw swQ id`qw, auh vI hI zmInI h`k hkUk iK`qy pMjwb 'qy p`qw p`qw kOr dI rUh JMjoVI jWdI hY[ jd A`DI rwq ƒ ivroDIAW dy ho inbVy qy smyN smyN qy mwqw ƒ isMGw dw vYrI sI Aqy is`K XoDy jMglW ivc BuK ` y pYsy dy lwlc vI id`qy gey[ pr ies kys dI puils mwqw ƒ aus dy irSqydwr dy Gr zKmI Bwxy, lukdy iCpdy rihMdy sn qW audNo KyqW ivc hwlq ivc C`f ky AweI qW svyry pqw lìgAw ienkuAwrI v`fy v`fy puils APsrW ny kIqI qy s. jrnYl isMG dw Gr isMGW XoiDAW dy leI ik ieh pMjwb puils dw ey.AYs.AweI. blbIr sB ny Awpxy doSI puils mulwzmW ƒ s`cy swbq gurU kw lMgr ijhI piv`qr sQwn ho inbiVAw[ kIqw qy AwKr ieh kys smrwlw dI Adwlq

mwqw rSpwl kOr ƒ ienswP kdoN imlUgw?

is` K Shwdq [ 31 [ sqM b r, 2008

ivcoN brKwsq krn dI ibnwh 'qy pyS kr id`qw igAw[ pr Acwnk BweI dljIq isMG ib`tU jdoN jylH ivcoN irhwA hoey qy auh Gr-Gr jw ky KwVkU pirvwrW dy duK ` ivc SrIk hoey qW aunWH dI mulwkwq mwqw rSpwl kOr nwl hoeI[ qy aunWH ny ies kys sbMDI pVqwl krn qoN bwAd pitAwlw dy auc kotI dy vkIl s. brijMdr isMG soFI hurW ƒ nwl lY ky kys ƒ brKwsq hox dI bjwey muV qoN cwlU krn dy auprwly SurU kr id`q[y A`j mwqw Awpxy p`q u rW pirvwr ƒ kurbwn krn qoN bwAd irtwier ho cuk ` y puils mulwzmW dIAW DmkIAW ƒ Tus ` smJdy hoey aunWH ƒ bxdI szw idvwaux leI Awpxy bcnW 'qy kwiem hud M I hoeI, Awpxy isdk ƒ kdI vI folx nhIN dy rhI[, sgoN Awpxy isdk nwl kys lV rhI hY[ -0-

bweI nC`qr isMG rofy dw Akwl clwxw is`KI AxK ƒ cYlMj krn vwilAW ƒ llkwrn vwlw XoDw bweI nC`qr isMG rofy 20 Agsq ƒ gurU crnW ivc jw ibrwjy hn[ sMq jrnYl isMG iBMfrWvwly dI AgvweI ivc is`KI isDWqW ƒ Awpxy AMdr vsw ky aus ƒ Aml ivc ilAwaux vwlw ieh XoDw aus smyN is`K ieiqhws dy pMinAW 'qy ciVHAw jdoN is`KI iKlwP swijSW rcn vwly qy is`KI dy jnmjwq ivroDI ƒ ausdI szw dy ky drswieAw ik klgIDr pwqSwh gurU goibMd isMG jI dy isMG is`KI v`l auNgl krn vwilAW ƒ kdwicq vI nhIN brdwSq

kr skdy[ bweI nC`qr isMG rofy is`K sMGrS dw kOmI hIrw sI aus ny AwpxI izMdgI dy kImqI vrHy 22 swl kOm leI jy l H dIAW kwl koTVIAW ivc guzwry[ ies ivc auh jylH vI Swiml hY ijhVI bweI nC`qr isMG ny AYmrjYNsI dOrwn kwly kwƒnW qihq k`tI[ ipCly swlW qoN auh Awpxy ipMf rofy ivc hI rih rhy sn[ 20 Agsq ƒ pMQ dw ieh hIrw Acncyq pMQ qoN ivCV igAw[ kOm ies XoDy ƒ SrDw dy Pul ` Byt krdI hY[ -0-

KwVkU mlkIq isMG bwpU aurP rwjsQwnI dI brsI mnweI geI c`k 40 jI.bI.ey. gurduAwrw gurUsr ivKy ShId mlkIq isMG bwpU dI brsI mnweI geI[ ies mOky rwjsQwn dy ShId KwVkUAW dy keI pirvwrW ƒ snmwnq kIqw igAw[ ShId mlkIq isMG bwpU 20 swl pihlW 23 jUn 1988 ƒ jlMDr dy lwielpur Kwlsw kwlj ivc ShId ho gey sn[ puils dy Gyry ivc Awaux kwrn aunWH sweInweIf Kw ilAw sI[ auh jlMDr qoN PgvwVy v`l iek skUtr aupr jnrl lwB isMG nwl jw rhy sn[ iksy sUhIey ny iesdI sUcnw puils ƒ dy id`qI[ Gyry ivc Awaux qoN bwAd jnrl lwB isMG Gyry ivcoN inklx ’c sPl ho gey sn pr mlkIq isMG ƒ puils ny PV ilAw[ auh sRIgMgwngr izlHy dy c`k 46 jI.bI. dy rihx vwly sn[ mlkIq isMG dI brsI mnwaux leI c`k 40 jI.bI.ey. gurduAwrw swihb ivc smwgm dw pRbD M kIqw igAw[ bwpU dy nimq r`Ky gey sRI AKMf pwT swihb dy Bog qoN bwAd dIvwn sjwieAw igAw[ kvISrI j`iQAW Aqy kQw vwckW ny is`K sMgq ƒ Awpxy ivrsy nwl juVn dI pRr y nw id`qI[ ies mOky AkwlI dl pMc pRDwnI dy cyArmYn BweI dljIq

ShId bwpU mlkIq isMG dy ipqw s. joigMdr isMG dw snmwn krdy hoey BweI dljIq isMG isMG ib`tU ny ShId mlkIq isMG bwpU dI bhwdrI dw vrxn krdy hoey ikhw ik ies dw idl Syr vrgw sI jo ik iek`lw hI sO bMdy ijMnW kMm kr lYNdw sI[ auh swfw nyVlw swQI sI[ ausdI dwVHI CotI aumr ivc hI ic`tI ho geI sI ies leI swry ausƒ bwpU kihMdy sn[ aus vloN kIqI kurbwnI ƒ kOm sdw Xwd r`Kg y I[ hirmMdr swihb aupr hmly bwry aunHW ikhw ik kOm ies lVweI ivc hwrI nhIN sI blik is` K Shwdq [ 32 [ sqM b r, 2008

srkwr hwr geI sI[ sMGrS ivc auqrwA cVHwA AwauNdy rihMdy hn[ Awpxy mksd dI pRwpqI leI kOmW ƒ lMmw smW Gol krnw pYNdw hY[ BweI ib`tU ny nOjvwnW ƒ ApIl kridAW ikhw ik auh niSAW qoN dUr rihx Aqy AMimRq Ck ky gurU vwly bxn[ ies mOky jgIr isMG vfwl, drSn isMG j`gw, eyk nUr Kwlsw POj dy hrdIp isMG ifbifbw, AjIq isMG l`KIAW, bwbU isMG morjMf, blivMdr isMG morjMf, svrn isMG g`jisMGpur, jsbIr isMG c`k 9 fI.fI. Awid ny vI Awpxy ivcwr is`K sMgq nwl sWJy kIqy[ qW ies mOky ShId mlkIq isMG bwpU dy ipqw joigMdr isMG ƒ isropwE Aqy XwdgwrI icMnH dy ky snmwnq kIqw igAw[ hrijMdr isMG ijMdw dy nwl PWsI 'qy cVHx vwly ShId suKdyv isMG suK ` w (c`k 16 AYP.AYP) dy ipqw s. mihMgw isMG Aqy mwqw surjIq kOr, ShId blijMdr isMG dI mwqw surjIq kOr (c`k 28 AYc.) Aqy ShId kyvl isMG dI mwqw pwl kOr (c`k 46 jI.bI.) ƒ vI snmwnq kIqw igAw[ -0-

srmu Drmu duie Cip Kloey ... sRI Akwl qKq swihb dy jQydwr joigMdr isMG vydWqI dI brKwsqgI Aqy pRkwS isMG bwdl dI gu`JI Kyf ny iek vwr iPr is`K pMQ dy ikrdwr dI bhuq hI nIvIN ho cu`kI prq ƒ swfy swhmxy ilAw KVHw kIqw hY[ ivkwaU Dwrimk SKsIAqW Aqy gulwm mwniskqw vwly rwjsI nyqwvW dy gTjoV dI GtIAw rwjnIqI iek vwr iPr su`cy Aqy piv`qr Drm dI Afol qOr 'qy hwvI ho geI hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI Bib`KbwxI iek vwr iPr ausdy pMQ ny hI s`c kr ivKweI hY ik Srm Aqy Drm dy ikrdwr qoN iqlkdI hoeI g`l hux kUV dI pRDwngI qk phuc M geI hY[ swihb sRI gurU gRQ M swihb jI ƒ Awpxw ieSt mMnx vwly hr gurU nwnk nwm lyvw ƒ ieh hukm Aqy qwkId hY ik ausny Awpxy jIvn Aqy Drm nwl sbMDq hr msly dw h`l sRI gurU gRQ M swihb jI dIAW is`iKAwvW Anuswr Kojxw hY[ swihb sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI swfy bhumuKI rihbr hn ies piv`qr gRMQ ivc drj bwxI ƒ AsIN DurNo AweI bwxI dy rUp ivc mMndy hW[ ds gurU swihb Aqy BgqW ny ies ivc drj bwxI rwhIN jo sMdyS id`qw hY[ auh kul Awlm leI hr smyN leI pwk huMdw hY[ iesy leI 5 sdIAW bIq jwx dy bwvjUd sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc drj bwxI swfI rihnumweI krdI Aw rhI hY[ bwbrbwxI ivc swihb sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI vkq dy hwkmW dw izkr krdy hoey jo smwijk ic`qr pyS kIqw hY aus dI pRsiM gkqw nw kyvl A`j vI hY blik sdIAW qk rhygI[ Awp jI bwbr bwxI dy Sbd ivc PurmwauNdy hn ik “srmu Drmu duie Cip Kloey kUVu iPrY pRDwn vy lwlo” ies smuc ` y Sbd ivc gurU swihb ny aus vyly dy Dwrimk Aqy rwjsI lIfrW dI jo qsvIr iK`cI hY auh A`j vI ausy sMdrB ivc nw kyvl qwzw hY blik hwlwq audoN nwloN vI bdqr ho gey hn[ sRI Akwl qKq swihb is`K pMQ dI mhwn piv`qr sMsQw hY jo is`KW ƒ Dwrimk

Aqy rwjsI Kyqr ivc AgvweI dyx leI CyvyN gurU swihb ny aus vyly auswrI sI jdoN s`qw dy nSy ivc mdmsq hoey hwkmW ny pMjvyN pwqSwh swihb sRI gurU Arjn dyv ƒ ShId kr id`qw sI[ sRI Akwl qKq swihb dI isrjxw Aqy do qlvwrW dI rvwieq hwkm iDr ƒ is`K pMQ dIAW Biv`KI XojnwvW dw iek gUj M vW sMkq y sI[ sRI gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI ny is`K jIvn jwc ivc AweI qbdIlI leI kOm ƒ iqAwr krn dw bIVw cu`k ilAw sI[ ies nvIN qbdIlI ivc is`K jIvn dI au~cqw ƒ sB qoN v`fI pihl id`qI geI sI qW ik is`KW dy srm Aqy Drm dy hwlq ikqy Pyr vkq dy smwjk qy rwjsI ikrdwr vrgI nw ho jwvy[ piv`qr Aqy au~cw jIvn smuc ` I qbdIlI ƒ BWpidAW is`KW dI srIirk Aqy rUhwnI ishq ƒ qMdrusq r`Kx 'qy v`fw bl id`qw sI[ pr A`j jo hwlwq is`K pMQ dy bx gey hn aunHW ƒ vyKidAW ies qrHW l`gdw hY ik ijvyN pMQ dy muKI khwaux vwly s`jx Awpxy ikrdwr Aqy nYiqkqw p`KoN isrP Q`ly hI nw if`gy hox blik aunWH dw byVw hI grk ho igAw hovy[ sRI Akwl qKq swihb dy jQydwr dI pdvI is`KW ivc sB qoN au~cI su`cI Aqy mhwn pdvI mMnI jWdI hY[ vIhvIN sdI ivc jdoN is`K pMQ ƒ hzwrW duSvwrIAW Aqy AOkVW dw swhmxw krnw ipAw aus vyly sRI Akwl qKq dy jQydwr ny hI pMQ ƒ AgvweI id`qI hY[ isMG sBw lihr, SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI Aqy AkwlI dl dI sQwpnw dy Aml vyly sRI Akwl qKq swihb is`K srgrmI dw kyNdr sI[ smu`cw is`K pMQ jQydwr dI pdvI Aqy SKsIAq dw siqkwr krdw sI[ jUn 1984 dy G`lUGwry qoN pihlW qk jdoN qk is`KW dI rwjnIqI ’qy Drm dw v`fw pihrw irhw Aqy ShIdIAW leI qqpr kwPly dy ikrdwr dw zor bwdl mwrkw rwjnIqI ’qy hwvI irhw audNo q`k sRI Akwl qKq swihb dy jQydwr dI pdvI piv`qr rhI[ ijauN hI BwrqI POj ny GtIAw AkwlIAW dI mdd nwl KwVkU is`K sMGrS 'qy vkqI ij`q hwsl kIqI audoN qoN hI is`K ivroDI SkqIAW ny sRI Akwl qKq swihb dI sMsQw ƒ Korw lwaux dw Xqn AwrMB id`qw is` K Shwdq [ 33 [ sqM b r, 2008

sI[ KwVkU is`K lihr dI vkqI hwr qoN cWBly hoey bwdlky BwrqI styt dI s`jI bWh bxky auBry[ gurcrn isMG tohVw Aqy pRkwS isMG bwdl dw Asl pMQk ichrw 1994 qoN bwAd swhmxy AwieAw jdoN ienHW is`K pMQ dI sB qoN piv`qr sMsQw dy jQydwr ƒ pMQk muPwd nwloN Awpxy muPwd leI vrqxw SurU kr id`qw[ pRP o s Y r mnjIq isMG, BweI rxjIq isMG, igAwnI pUrn isMG Aqy hux joigMdr isMG vydWqI ny ies piv`qr pdvI ’qy bYT ky jo kuJ kIqw Aqy AMq ivc jo kuJ aunHW nwl hoieAw aus ny ieh g`l sp`St kr id`qI hY ik is`K pMQ dw hirAwvl dsqw hux bhuq v`fy Kqry dy ivckwr Ps igAw hY[ kUV Aqy jUT nwl ilbVI hoeI rwjnIqI hI hux gurU hrgibMd swihb jI dy piv`qr sMklp ƒ idSw inrdyS dy rhI hY[ igAwnI joigMdr isMG vydWqI ny jQydwr huMidAW jo jo pMQ ivroDI Aqy GtIAw PYsly kIqy aus ny sRI Akwl qKq swihb dI sMsQw ƒ bhuq D`bw lgw id`qw hY[ isAwsI lokW dy ip`Cy l`gky jQydwr vydWqI ny drdmMd is`KW ƒ mlIn krn dI jo kwrvweI kIqI aus nwl pMQk hlky bhuq v`fy mwnisk drd hyT jIA rhy hn[ pMQ dIAW rvwieqW, pMQ dw ikrdwr Aqy au~cw suc ` w jIvn GtIAw isAwsq ny iC`ky 'qy tMg id`qw hY[ srm Aqy Drm dw ies jIvn jwc ivc koeI ih`sw nhIN hY[ ieMdrw gWDI ny ijs qKq iKlwP POjI jMg lVI sI ausy qKq ƒ hux is`KI dy ByK ivc bYTy lok muV sMsQweI qOr 'qy Fwhux dw Xqn kr rhy hn[ AwpxI g`dI guAwcx qoN pihlW jQydwr vydWqI ny id`lI dy lIfr prmjIq isMG srnw nwl iml ky jo Kyf Kyfx dI koiSS kIqI Aqy iPr v`fy lwlc ivc Psky ies Kyf dI dUjI iDr nwl XwrI pweI iesny Swied jQydwr vydWqI ƒ qW cMgw AwriQk Pwiedw krvwieAw hovygw pr is`K pMQ dy ieiqhws ivc auh v`fw doSI kihlweygw[ isAwsI lokW nwl imlky Dwrimk SKsIAqW jo Kyf pMQ dy nW 'qy Kyf rhIAW hn ausny pMQ dy cir`qr ƒ bhuq burI qrHW S`kI bxw id`qw hY[ is`K ivroDI SkqIAW ƒ hux ieh g`l p`kI qrHW smJ Aw geI hY ik hux is`KW dy sB qoN v`fy qKq dy jQydwr ƒ vI KrIidAw jw skdw hY Aqy hux auh koeI piv`qr sMsQw dw jQydwr nhIN irhw[ ies smu`cy GtnwkRm ny sRI Akwl qKq dI sMsQw ƒ ijMnw Srmswr Aqy byie`zq kIqw hY jy pRkwS isMG bwdl Aqy joigMdr isMG

is`K

pRDwn

mMqrI

jdoN pwrlImYNt ivc srkwr ny 21 Aqy pihlW ieh vI Awp hI Awm coxW nw krvw 22 julweI ƒ ivSvws dw mqw pyS kIqw igAw lYx[ muslmwn G`t igxqI leI srkwr p`bW qW hr pwsy is`KW vloN mMg auTI ik is`K pRDwn Bwr l`gI hoeI hY[ pRDwn mMqrI jI ƒ koeI mMqrI dI mdd kIqI jwvy[ bVy imhxw nhIN jy is`K G`t igxqI ibAwn Awey ik pgVI vwly pihlw kOm leI vI jy kuJ kr dyx[ ipCly pRDwn mMqrI Bwrq ivc bixAw hY cwr swl aunHW ƒ vkq nhIN aus ƒ kwiem r`Ko[ jo kdy is`K imilAw[ cwhy bVI aumId sI ik khwaux qoN vI GbrwauNdy sn qy auh is`KW leI G`t qoN G`t kuJ qW is`K msly dI g`l ƒ iPrkU kihMdy krngy[ iqMn swl pihLW pRDwn sn, sB qoN v`D is`KI dw vwsqw mMqrI AMimRqsr Awey qy AYlwn kIqw pwauNdy nzr Awey[ SihrI is`K qW ik gurU gRMQ ieMstIicaUt auQy izAwdw jzbwqI hoey Aqy AKMf bxwauxgy[ hr pwsy is`K pRDwn pwT vI r`K id`qy, ArdwsW vI mMqrI dy h`k ivc jYkwry l`g[y iqMn -qrlocn isMG hoeIAW, r`b dw Sukr srkwr bc swl ho gey hn keI kmytIAW (mYNbr pwrlImYNt) geI, cwhy ikvyN bcI[ swfw is`K bxIAW AKIr jd mYN pwrlImYNt pRDwn mMqrI kwiem irhw ‘isMG ivc ieh svwl kIqw qW d`isAw iez ikMg’ dI gUj M zor nwl auTI[ ijnHW is`KW ny igAw ik hux ieh kyvl iek sYNtr hovygw, vot ault pweI aunHW pRqI keI qohmqW vI Bwv ieMstIicaUt Kqm[ ies mukwbly muslmwnW l`gIAW[ swry AkwLI, Bwjpw dy nvjoq isMG leI do ieslwimk qy aurdU XUnIvristIAW dy is`DU qy s. srqwj isMG (m`D pRdS y vwly) is`KW id`qIAW[ pRDwn mMqrI jI qoN ieh SuB ` krm qW dIAW AwsW 'qy nw auqry[ AsIN krvw leIey, gurU gRQ M swihb qW sWJw hY ies 'qy ikau N au h nWh kr rhy hn[ Bwrq mYN qW hirAwxw qoN cOtwlw swihb dI ivc pihlI vwr koeI is`KW leI srkwr dw pwrtI dI mdd nwl rwj sBw dw mYNbr hW, auprwlw hovg y w[ myrI vot nhIN ikauNik jo kyvl lok sBw vwly hI votr hn[ ds pwrtIAW dI iek mIitMg hoeI, cOtwlw swihb ivdyS ivc hox krky mYƒ aunWH aus mIitMg ivc ByijAw, auQy mwieAwvqI vI Swiml sI[ myrI sIt aunHW nwl l`g geI[ ieh rOlw pw id`qw igAw ik mYN ausdI pwrtI ivc Swiml ho igAw hW[ ieh smJ nhIN aunWH ƒ ik iek AYm.pI. iksy mIitMg ivc bYT skdw hY AwpxI v`KrI hoNd r`Kdy hoey[ clo hux mYN ieh ApIl jW lyK aunWH swry is`K lIfrW vwsqy ilK irhw hW ik auh Awpxy rsUK nwl fw. mnmohn isMG pRDwn mMqrI jI qoN is`K mMgW bwry mMg krn[ ieh srkwr v`D qoN v`D A`T mhIny hI rih skdI hY[ jy aus qoN jQydwr vydWqI Awpxy notW dy Fyr ivcoN bwhr Jwkky dyKx qW aunWH ƒ audws Aqy iKMfI hoeI is`K SkqI dy drSn hoxgy[ scmuc ` is`K pMQ leI ieh idn bhuq audws kr dyx vwly

pwrlImYNt ivc mYN cwr swlW qoN do ib`l pyS kIqy hn pihlw, Dwrw 25 BwrqI ivDwn dI qrmIm bwry kyvl do lPz bdlx nwl is`K v`Krw Drm mMinAw jwvygw, hux ieh ihMdU Drm dw AMg hY[ dUjw AnMd mYirj AYkt, ies ivc mYN mMg r`KI hY ik rijstRySn m`d pweI jwvy qW jo is`K ivAwh jo hux ihMdU mYirj AYkt hyT hud M y hn, is`K vjoN drj kIqy jwx[ pRDwn mMqrI jI dy iek ieSwry nwl swfIAW ieh h`kI do mMgW jo swfI Dwrimk hsqI nwl sbMDq hn mMnIAW jwxgIAW[ dovyN myry ib`l iek idn ivc pws ho skdy hn[ gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pRkwS idvs dI hn[ KwVkU is`K sMGrS dy rwjnIqk vwrs ies smu`cy idRS ivc ikvyN aus ikrdwr ƒ au~cw krdy hn ijs ny ShIdIAW dI iek lMmI is` K Shwdq [ 34 [ sqM b r, 2008

Cu`tI keI sUibAW ivc nhIN huMdI qwimlnwfU, AWDrw, kyrl, krnwtkw Awid Anyk sUby qy Bwrq dIAW srkwrI kwrporS y nW 'qy ieh lwgU hovy[ muslmwnW dIAW cwr Cu`tIAW hn[ swfI qW kyvl iek hY auh vI ADUrI[ hirAwxw, ihmwcl, pMjwb ivcoN v`K hoey pihlW swry pMjwbI bolI hukmn pVHdy sn, ieh lwzmI mzmUn sI hr iek leI[ hux G`t qoN G`t pMjwbI pVHx vwilAW ƒ qW shUlq idE[ cOtwlw hirAwxw ivc pMjwbI dUjI styt bolI ƒ AsYNblI ivc pws krvw igAw[ kWgrs srkwr dw mu`K mMqrI sRI hu`fw lwgU krn ƒ iqAwr nhIN[ id`lI ivc Bwjpw srkwr pMjwbI ƒ dUjI BwSw dI mwnqw dy geI[ lwgU krvwE[ pRDwn mMqrI qoN pMjwbI dI h`kI mMg mnzUr krvwE[ pMjwboN bwhr pMjwbI tIcr qy islybs hux qk lwgU nhIN[ ies ivc ikauN nhIN pRDwn mMqrI jI Awp kihMd!y ivdySW ivc rihMdy is`K BwrqI dy vIzy nhIN lY skdy[ iek blYk ilst bxwky r`KI hoeI hY[ mYN bVI koiSS nwl keI sO is`KW dy nWA ktvwey[ pRDwn mMqrI jI ieko vwrI hukm k`Fx ik ilst ivc nWA hovy jW nhIN hr iek is`K ƒ AMimRqsr dI Xwqrw leI vIzw imlygw[ jo Awvygw iKAwl bdl ky jwvygw[ Awpxy GrW ivc irSqydwrW dy ivAwh, mrn 'qy vI auh nhIN Aw skdy[ ieh ivqkrw dUr krvwE[ ies nwl Bwrq ƒ vI lwB imlygw[ krqwrpur swihb dw lWGw hux bx skdw hY[ pwiksqwn iqAwr hY, kyvl hukmW dw ieMqzwr hY[ bVIAW hor mMgW hn mYN jwx b`uJ ky aunHW bwry vDyry boJ nhIN pwauxw cwhuMdw[ vkq vI G`t hY[ pMjwb bwry msly qW srkwrW dy izMmy hn, pr jo Kws mMgW aupr ilKIAW hn swƒ CyqI mnvwauxIAW cwhIdIAW hn[ quhwfIAW ArdwsW sdkw mnmohn isMG jI pRDwn mMqrI kwiem hn, ies leI aunWH qk ieh mMgW pws krvwaux leI vI auprwlw kro[ ieh swry Su`B kMm hn qy ies nwl is`KW dw Blw hovg y w[ -0kqwr lgw id`qI sI ieh dyKx vwlI g`l hovg y I[ Awpxy in`j nwloN pMQ ƒ pihl dyx vwlw kwPlw kdoN is`KI dI Swn dy JMfy muV g`fygw iesdI swƒ lMmy smyN qk aufIk rhygI[ -0-

“gur prswid prm pdu pwieAw”

(mlwr, mÚ 3)

gurU swihbwn dy smyN dOrwn Anyk is`KW nUM gurU Gr dI nyVqw Aqy inG pRwpq hoieAw[ Anyk is`KW ny gurU dy hukm AMdr is`KI Dwrx krky iesdy ivvD pihlUAW nUM aujwgr kIqw[ ijs dw jo h`k bixAw aus nUM nsIb hoieAw[ gurqw dy h`kdwrW nUM guirAweI imLI[ bwkI dy isKW nUM aunHW dI syvw isdk Aqy ismrx dy ilhwz nwL Aiq siqkwr Xog lkb jW pdvIAW nwL invwizAw igAw[ isKI ivc Aijhy do lkb hn bwbw Aqy BweI[ bwbw buFw jI, bwbw isrI cMd, bwbw l`KmI dws, bwbw guridqw, bwbw At`l, bwbw zorwvr isMG, bwbw &qih isMG, bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr Aqy bwbw dIp isMG[ gurU pdvI qoN pihlW dUjy pwqSwh jI BweI lihxw jI krky jwxy jWdy sn, iesy qrW BweI lwlo, BweI iBKwrI, BweI gurdws, BweI mMJ, BweI ivDI cMd, BweI mqI dws, BweI sqI dws, BweI nMd lwl, BweI mnI isMG, BweI sMqK o isMG Aqy BweI vIr isMG jI[ ienHW mhwn Aqy siqkwr Xog S^sIAqW ivc koeI ismrx dy p`KoN iSromxI, koeI syvw dw puMj, koeI isdk Aqy kurbwnI ivc byimswl Aqy koeI igAwn dy Kyqr ivc lwswnI hY[ syvw, kurbwnI Aqy igAwn dy Kyqr ivc isrmOrqw hwsl krn vwLy iksy vI mhW purK leI bRhm igAwnI jW sMq dw lkb nhIN vriqAw igAw[ is`K iesqrIAW leI vI mwqw, bIbI Aqy mweI lkb hI vrqy gey, ijvyN: bIbI nwnkI, bIbI BwnI, mwqw sul`KxI, mwqw gMgw, mwqw gujrI, mwqw swihb dyvW, mwqw suMdrI, mweI Bwgo, mweI Bwg BrI, mweI gurdyeI, mweI ijMdW Aqy mweI cMd kOr[ is`KI ivc do pRkwr dIAW g`dIAW dw izkr AwauNdw hY[ iek gurqw g`dI hY jo dsW pwqSwhIAW dI guirAweI nwL sbMDq hY[ guirAweI dw koeI fyrw nhIN hY “ffw fyrw iehu nhI jh fyrw qh jwnu”[ b`s iehI isDWq hY “ijQY jwie bhY myrw siqgurU so Qwnu suhwvw rwm rwjy”[ gurU nwnk swihb ny lihxw jI nUM gurU Qwp ky krqwr pur qoN KfUr swihb Byj idqw sI[ iesy qrW gurU Amr dws jI nUM

goieMdvwl, gurU rwm dws jI nUM sRI AMimRqsr Aqy gurU Arjn swihb nUM qrnqwrn swihb ivKy Byj idqw igAw sI[ iesy qrW hrgoibMdpurw, kIrq pur, AwnMd pur swihb Aqy gurU kw lwhOr vswey gey[ gurU swihb ijQy vI ibrwjdy auQy hI Drmswl bx jWdI[ jMgL 'c mMgL lg jWdy[

nhIN ikhw igAw[ ienHW dI g`dI is`K ieiqhws ivc snmwnjnk mMnI clI AweI hY - ijQY jwey Bgqu su Qwnu suhwvxw]

dsm ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Awpxy pMj isMGW rwm isMG, krm isMG, gMfw isMG, vIr isMG Aqy soBw isMG nUM inrml bRhmcwrI pR.o Avqwr isMG ilbws ivc sMsikRq ividAw dy guirAweI dw dyh rUp dsW PgvwVw AiDAYn leI kWSI ByijAw sI[ is`K pwqSwhIAW q`k kwiem irhw[ aus pRMprw ivc ienHW pMjW nUM vI sMq jW bRhm auprMq smyN dy QoVy jhy A`gV ipCV nwL pihlW igAwnI nhIN ikhw igAw[ cmkOr swihb dI gVHI ivc pMjw isMGW dI numwieMdgI krdy bwbw sMgq isMG dy sIs 'qy zwihr hY ik isK Drm AMdr gur,U audwsI, klgI sjw ky ^wlsw pMQ nUM gurU dy dyh rUp dI inrmlw Aqy gurisK pRp M rw ivc gurU kwl Aqy guirAweI b^SI geI[ iPr Abcl ngr sRI aus qoN kw&I smW bwd qk sMq lkb dI vrqoN hzUr swihb ivKy Sbd rUp guirAweI, gurU nhIN hoeI[ iek pRIqm dws audwsI ny qIrQ grMQ swihb nUM Qwp idqI geI[ gurU ^wlsw myilAW 'qy jwx smyN, rihx ivc qMgI mihsUs Aqy gurU gRMQ swihb dw sbMD ies qrW kridAW, inzwm hYdrwbwd dy vzIr cMdU m`l drswieAw igAw hY ik jdoN ^wlsw gurU gRMQ dy cwcy, Awpxy aupwSk, nwnk cMd qoN s`q l`K swihb dI qwibAw hovy qW ieh sWJy pMQk rupey lY ky jd pRXwg ivKy audwsI AKwVy dw srUp ivc gurqw dw AiDkwrI hY nhIN qW ûAwrI inrmwx kIqw qd AKwVy dw ivDwn inrmq dw BwgI hY; ijhVI ik A`j kl AsIN dyK rhy kridAW gurU gRMQ swihb dI qwibAw bYTx hW[ guirAweI dw dyh rUp ^wlsw pMQ ivc vwLy pRmK u audwsIAW leI mhMq lkb vriqAw pRvihq krky ies dw S^sI srUp smwpq jwx l`gw[ kr idqw igAw[ bwxI AMdr gurU swihbW leI iesy pRIqm dws nUM audwsI bwvw sMgq BwrqI Aqy swmI pRMprw dy Anyk i^qwb dws dy cyly bnKMfI ny inrbwx pd Aqy ivBUq iesqymwl kIqy gey hn[ pr isK pRp M rw ivc dw goLw bîSAw sI Aqy iesy pRIqmdws ny gurU hI pRvwxq hY[ sMgq swihb BweI Pyr,U s`cI dwhVI, dy aupwSk gurU nwnk swihb jI dy swihbzwdy bwbw bwvw sMqoK dws nwL imLky, 1838 eIsvI sRI cMd jI ny audwsI m`q dw pRclx kIqw[ aunWH sMn ivc, rwvI dirAw ivcoN h`slI ilAw ky CyvyN pwqSwh gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI dy s`c KMf sRI hirmMdr swihb dy piv`qr srovr swihbzwdy bwbw guridqw jI nUM audwsI m`q dw ivc pweI sI[ jdoN cOQy pwqSwh jI ies srovr auqrwiDkwrI QwipAw[ iPr gurU swihbwn ny, dw inrmwx krvw rhy sn qd vI bwbw sRI cMd bwbw guridqw jI dy cwr syvkW bwlU hsnw, jI Awp c`l ky ieQy Awey sn[ DMn gurU rwmdws Almsq, PUl Swh Aqy goNdw jI nUM, isKI dI jI ny jdoN aunWH nUM aucy sQwn 'qy ibTw ky duSwlw Abcl joq dw pRkwS PYlwaux leI, cwr DUixAW Byt kIqw qd iek bohV dy ruK hyTW suSoiBq dy sMsQwpk QwipAw[ ies qoN ielwvw gurU bwbw sRI cMd jI ny vcn kIqw sI ik “qumry swihbwn ny Cy bîSSW suQry Swh, sMgq swihb, sr mYN jo mjih, pwpI BI giq pwih”[ iesy jIq m`l, b^q m`l, Bgq Bgvwn Aqy mIhw bohV hyTW iek audwsI bwvw bRhm swihb Swh jI ƒ Cy bîSSW jwrI kIqIAW[ ienW cwr Bjn bMdgI Aqy gurmq pRcwr dI syvw kirAw DUixAW qy Cy bîSSW nUM imLw ky ds g`dI krdy sn, ijs krky ies bohV dy ruK dw nW, dwrW ivcoN iksy nUM vI sMq jW bRhm igAwnI aunWH dy nW 'qoN hI, bRhm bUtw pRcilq ho igAw[ is` K Shwdq [ 35 [ sqM b r, 2008

gurU Amr dws jI nUM byjV o pRm y w BgqI qy syvw dy bdly gurU Gr vloN swl bwd iek gz K`d ` r imLdw sI, ijs nUM r`Kx leI sIs qoN ielwvw aunWH koL koeI QW nhIN sI[ iksy AgMmI ûSI dI lor ivc, hr swl ausy dy aupr hI nvW isropw vlyt lYNdy sn[ pRo. pUrn isMG jI ilKdy hn “AsIN lMgrW dy BoirAW ’qy vwr dyeIey pwqSwhIAW”[ AsIN aunHW dIAW mhwn bîSSW nUM vI ingUxIAW smJx lg pey hW[ iksy dy BweI AwK dyx 'qy AsIN lohy lwKy ho jWdy hW, pr swhb jW sr kihx ’qy Pùly nhIN smwauNdy[ iksy sMq nUM bwbw AwKxw BUMFW dw K`Kr CyVn dy qu`l hY[ eIsvI sMn 1896 ivc sMgq swihbIey sMqK o dws, hr nwrwiex dws Aqy sUr dws ny, audwsI mhMqW nwl ivgwV pYx kwrx, Awps ivc imLky Alihdw AKwVw bxw ilAw, ijs nUM pihlW nXw AKwVw ikhw igAw, bwd ivc audwsIAW dw Cotw AKwVw ikhw jwx l`gw[ ienHW ny vI Awpxy AKwVy dI ivDI ivDwn ivc Awpxy muKI leI mhMq lkb nIXq kIqw[ ienHW dI dyKw dyK 1918 eIsvI ivc inrmilAW ivcoN BweI qoqw isMG, rwm isMG Aqy mqwb isMG ny imL ky pitAwLy dy mhwrwjw nirMdr isMG, nwBy dy mhwrwjw BrpUr isMG Aqy jINd dy mhwrwjw srUp isMG qoN mwiek shwieqw lY ky AKwVw DrmDujw kwiem kIqw[ iPr mqwb isMG inrmly nUM, ies DrmDujw AKwVy dw muKI Qwp ky, sRI mhMq dw lkb pRdwn kIqw igAw[ rwj GrwixAW dI shwieqw nwL bxwey ienHW AKwiVAW ivc sRI mhMqW Aqy mhMqW dy AiDkwr ivc jgIrW Aqy bhuq swrI DMn dOlq dw pRbD M Awaux Aqy rwj GrwixAW nwl lgwqwr sMprk kwiem hox nwL ienHW AKwiVAW pRqI lokW dI iKc dI qrz ivc &rk pY igAw[ lokW dI SrDw, inSTw Aqy siqkwr dI idSw AiDAwqmk AOj qoN ht ky SwhI iksm dy TwT bwT v`l ho geI[ iehI smW hY jd SwhI sMprk, DMn dOlq, hwQI GoVy Aqy AYSo ieSrq dI lwlsw ivc AsMq ibrqIAW dy lok ienHW AwSrmw ivc Awx vVy[ ijnHW nUM koeI QW nW l`BI aunHW ny Awphudrypx nwL Awpxy fyry sQwpq kr ley[ jd ^wlsw pMQ ieiqhws dy BIhwvly dOr ivcoN Zuzr irhw sI qW aus smyN qoN guru GrW dw pRbD M audwsIAW qy inrmilAW dI dyK ryK hyT hI cilAw Aw irhw sI[ pr isKI dy Su`D AwiSAW qoN Axjwx Aqy mn ivc vsI AKwiVAW dI ckw cOND ivc msqy hoey ^wlsw pMQ nwL hI vYr shyV bYT[y iek smW AwieAw ik ^wlsw

pMQ nUM Axigxq kurbwnIAW dy ky, zbrdsqI, ienW mhMqW nUM gurU GrW 'coN bwhr k`Fxw ipAw[ ^wlsw pMQ ny gurU Gr qW Azwd krvw ley pr mhMqW dI rihMd KUMhd ny Awpxy AKwiVAW qy AwSrmw nUM is`K AwiSAW qoN v`K krnw SurU kr idqw[ ieQoN q`k ik gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS vI bMd kr idqw[ ieQy vI is`KW vloN iek Gor aup`dr hoieAw[ mhMqW nwL tkrw ivc Aw ky isKW ny gurU swihbW dI b^iSS nwL vrosweI audwsI pRMprw nUM hI r`d kr idqw[ audwsIAW qy inrmilAW dI byjoV dyx nUM muFoN hI ivswr idqw igAw[ ieh ies qrW dI hI ZlqI sI ijvyN A`jkl keI B`dr purS isMG swihbwn qoN AwkI ho ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN, isr& bwZI nhIN, munkr ho gey hn[ jdoN is`K pMQ ivc mhMq Sbd pRqI Gor n&rq pYdw ho geI, iPr gurU kwl qoN isKW ivc audwsIAW Aqy inrmilAW pRqI AQwh SrDw dy swhmxy iek ^ws iksm dw i^lwA mihsUs hox l`gw[ ies i^lwA dI pUrqI leI AMgryzI &Oj dIAW isK pltxw ivc gRMQI, BweI jW pRcwrk dI syvw krn vwiLAW ny, irtwiermYNt auprMq jW nOkrI iqAwg ky, is`KI pRcwr dy joS ivc, fyry sQwpq kr ley[ AMgryz A&srW drimAwn ivcridAW ienHW &OjI pRcwrkW dy mn ivc iesweI syNt dy ‘holI’(piv`qr) ruqby dw mnW auqy Asr hoieAw sI[ AMgryzI ‘syNt’ dw pMjwbI qrjmw aucwrx dy ihswb nwl ‘sMq’ sOKw hI bxdw sI[ auNJ vI purwxw lPz ‘mhMq’ is`KW ƒ BwauNdw nhIN sI Aqy nvyN zmwny muqwibk nvyN lPz dI loV sI[ swfy ieh &OjI pRcwrkW ny is`KI pRcwr dy TwTW mwrdy joS ivc, pMjwb dy ipMfW ivc fyry sQwpq kIqy qW nvyN cyilAW ny Awpxy Awpxy AwgU nUM iek dUjy nwloN v`fw sMq AwKxw SurU kr id`qw[ AMgryzW dI prMprw qoN pRBwivq ho ky syNt dw “holI” pRBwv isrjx leI ic`ty coLy, ic`ty prny, ic`tIAW jurwbW, is` K Shwdq [ 36 [ sqM b r, 2008

ic`ty ismrny Aqy ic`ty dsqwry vI Dwrn krny SurU kr idqy[ ienHW &OjI sMqW dIAW do ku pIVHIAW qoN bwAd, duD ` ic`tI ckw cOND qoN pRr y q AnwVI, jwhl, pr jwhlswzIAW dy mwihr lok ienHW fyirAW ’qy kwbz ho gey[ ienHW mOfrn sMqW ny AwpxI nwmDrIk is`KI ƒ cmkwaux Aqy AMdrly hIxypx ƒ lkox leI sMq, prm sMq, bRhm igAwnI dy lkb vrqxy SurU kr ley[ iPr kuJ A`gy vDidAW ‘sRI iek sO A`T sMq’, ‘sRI sRI iek hzwr A`T sMq’ Aqy ‘bRhm igAwnI sRI sRI iek hzwr A`T sMq’ dy lkb vrqxy SurU kr ley[ AMdrlI kwLK ƒ hly vI koeI kmI rVkx l`gI qw ienHW ny ic`ty rMg dI vrqoN ivc hor vwDw krnw SurU kr id`qw[ ictIAW FolkIAW, icty CYxy, ictIAW kwrW qy icty mobweIlW q`k g`l jw phuMcI[ rUM dI pUxI jhy icty icty sMqW nyN ACopLy jhy gurU hox dw pRBwv dyxw SurU kr idqw Aqy ^wlsw pMQ dy iek ihsy ny vI ienHW nU,M jy gurU nhI qW kMm sy kMm, gurU vrgy mMnxw SurU kr idqw[ pr icty cyly cylIAW sMg jpwnI kwrW 'c GuMmdy “holI”(piv`qr) sMq hOLI hOLI mhMqW vWg A`n holI (iBRSt) jwpx lg pey, jd ienHW ny gurpurbW dI QW Awpxy jnm idn, kVwh pRSwd dI QW v`fy v`fy kyk k`txy Aqy gur ieiqhws dI QW Awpxy injI ik`sy suxwauxy SurU kr idqyy[ keIAW ny Awpxy Awp nUM mihz vKirAwaux ^wqr AwpsI bol cwl leI BweI swihb Aqy bwbw jI dI QW 'qy “vIr jI” Aqy keIAW ny “vwihgurU jI” AwKxw SurU kr idqw[ ieQy Awxky isK dorwhy qy Awx KVy hoe[y jW ieauN kih lau ik isK do ihisAW ivc vMfy gey[ ie`k ihsw ienHW sMqW nUM DrqI 'qy qurdy iPrdy r`b mMnx l`g ipAw Aqy dUsrw ienHW nUM Gor n&rq krdw krdw isKI ivc iksy iksm dI AiDAwqimkqw qoN hI ienkwrI ho igAw[ nw ieh TIk nw auh TIk[ is`K rvwieq Aqy ieiqhws ivc AYsI koeI audwhrx nhIN imLdI ik gurU swihbwn ny

Awp iksy isK jW mhWpurS nUM sMq dI aupwDI idqI hov[y gurbwxI ivc Anyk QwvW 'qy bRhm igAwnI, swD Aqy sMq dI ivAwiKAw, Asl qwqprX Aqy cirqr ibAwn kIqw hY, ijs qoN pRqIq huMdw hY ik sMq dw Awqmk AOj qy Azmq gurU dy qul hY[ pr aus smyN dOrwn BwrqI smwj ivc krmkWfI pKMf dw bolbwlw hox kwrx swD sMq dw ikrdwr inGr cukw sI[ BweI gurdws jI dIAW vwrW Aqy dsm pwqSwh jI dy svèIAW qoN BlI BWq spSt ho jWdw hY[kyvl dsm pwqSwh jI ny smùcy rUp ivc ^wlsw pMQ nUM sMq ispwhI dy lkb nwL invwizAw hY[ ijvyN DrqI Drmswl ivc AiDAwqmk s&r dI iS^r Sbd gurU, gurU gRMQ swihb jI hn, ievyN hI mwnvI ieiqhws ivc iSromxI sMgTn ^wlsw pMQ hY[ sMgTn dy rUp ivc ieh ispwhI hY; gurU gRMQ swihb dI qwibAw ho ky ieh sMq hY[ isK rvwieq Anuswr kyvl ^wlsw hI sMq pdvI dw AiDkwrI hY[ dsm pwqSwh jI dy ies dUhly, pRDwnI Aqy iSromxI pMQ ny gurU gRMQ swihb dI qwibAw ho ky ieiqhws ivc Awpxy mubwrk kdm r`K[y Kwlsy ny bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr dI AgvweI ivc ^wlsw rwj sQwpq kIqw[ iPr smyN dIAW duSvwrIAW nwL jUJdw hoieAw srkwr ^wlsw sQwpq krn ivc kwmXwb ho igAw[ iPr iek AYsI ihrdyvyDk Gtnw vwprI ik DrqI dy ieiqhws ivc isry dI mkwrI, bySrmI Aqy ZdwrI nwL BrI hoeI 'hwr' jyqU ^wlsy dy m`Qy auqy ilK idqI geI[ AMkiVAW jW q`QW dy aupwSk ieiqhwskwrW leI ieh iblkul hwr sI[ lyikn q`QW Aqy AMkiVAW qoN AgWh izMdgI dI DVkn ivc auqrn vwLy ieiqhwskwrW leI ieh hwr ij`q nwLoN vI gOrv meI sI[ lyikn ies hwr ny ^wlsy nMU audws kr idqw [ audws ^wlsw AvysLw ho igAw; qy iPr ijvyN ^wlsw jI nUM nINd hI Aw geI[ Awaux vwLy smyN ivc keI vwr ^wlsy dy nINd ivc pwsw v`tx 'qoN hI zmwnw qRBkdw irhw hY[ pr AÎr ivc ies siQqI dw lwhw lYNidAW, pMQk mMfp ivc, ApMQk rucIAW vwLw pMQ kwbz ho igAw[ ies AjIb pMQ vloNH Awpxy vYlI puxy nUM pMQk jzby nwL kni&aUz (rlgf) krn dI vI koiSS kIqI jw rhI hY[ pr ies dy nslI Aqy ielwkweI ikrdwr dI rUp ryKw tYNpA U W, trYktrW, b`sW, mYirj pYlsW Aqy kihx nUM siBAwcwrk pRogrwmW ivc vjdy bdqmIz gwixAW Aqy

iBRSt dogwixAW ivc dyKI jw skdI hY[ gMfwsy, tkUe,y zrdy, Srwb Aqy ie^lwkI igrwvt nUM pMjwbI sìBAwcwr dI Swn AwiKAw jw irhw hY[ ie^lwk, isdk Aqy qihzIb Xw&qw kOmI jzby dw Bwr qW iek pwsy irhw, isr ’qy kysW dw Bwr vI nw shwr skx vwLy bìcAW dy bwp Awpxy Awp ƒ pMQ dy sMq ispwhI AKvwauNdy hn[ hMny-hMny mIrI dy dOr ivc imslW smyN, jdoN is`KW ivc rwjnIqk cyqnW nwLoN rwjsI lLk vDyry qyzI PV geI sI Aqy AiDAwqimk srokwr suMgVny SurU ho gey sn Aqy jdoN isK inky inky jiQAW ivc ivcrdy sn, audNo isKW ivc do hor lkb srdwr Aqy jQydwr vI pRclq hoe[y jQy dy muKI leI jQydwr Aqy jQy dy bwkI mYNbr iek dUsry nUM srdwr kihky bulwauNdy sn[ jQydwr Aqy srdwr lkb dI idSw isKI dy mUL AwSy qoN QoVHI jhI bwhr nUM jWdI hY[ gurU swihbW dy smyN jMg ivc jUJx vwiLAW leI vI Aqy jMg ivc pwxI iplwaux vwLy leI vI BweI Aqy bwbw lkb hI vrqy jWdy rhy hn[ BweI bicqr isMG nwgxI brCI vwly, pwxI dI syvw krn vwLy BweI GnèIAw jI Aqy KMfw vwhux vwLy bwbw dIp isMG jI[ h`Q ivc qlvwr PVn vwLy Aqy pwxI dI syvw krn vwLy dy AMdrly pRkwS dw suBwau Aqy imSn, isKI ivc, ieko hI hY[ srdwr dw ArQ hY isr r`Kx vwLw[ pMj ipAwirAW ny isr dy ky isKI Dwrx kIqI “siqgur AwgY sIsu Dryie”, “siqgur AwgY sIsu Byt dyau”[ bwbw dIp isMG jI dy gurBweI isMG isrdwqy hn jW iPr isrl`Q sUrmy; dyh r`K jW isr r`K nhIN[ hux swfy isK gurU dI AnMq bîSS nwL BrpUr lkb BweI qoN kwxq mMndy hn[ srdwr jW jQydwr sdvw ky vDyry ûSI mihsUs krdy hn[ drAsl srdwr jW jQydwr ivcoN izmIdwrI qy jwgIrdwrI dI lLk nUM ûrwk imLdI hY[ AMgryz ny isKI dy pRiqkUl pr ienswnI lLk dy AnkUl srdwr bhwdr jhy Anyk lkb dy ky isKW nUM Awpxy mMqv leI vriqAw[ gurUu swihbW dI clweI rvwieq dy ivprIq AsIN jo kuJ vI ApxwieAw aus dw hSr sB dy swhmxy hY[ h`Q kMgx nUM AwrsI dI kI loV hY! s`c KMf sRI drbwr swihb dI drSxI ifauVI 'qy byrI dw ruK hY[ byr dI is&q hY ik ieh k`cw vI K`tw nhIN huMdw[ pr sRI Akwl is` K Shwdq [ 37 [ sqM b r, 2008

q^q swihb dy swhmxy iemlI dw ruK d`sdw hY ik rwjnIqI dw PL hr sUrq ivc K`tw hY[ rwjnIqk Ktws kwrx hI isMG nvwbIAW nUM TokrW mwrdy sn[ pr ies Ktws nUM, isMGW dy GoiVAW dI syvw nwL imTws ivc bdl lYx dI Srq nwL kpUr isMG jI ny nvwbI kbUl kIqI sI[ gurU Amr dws jI nUM byjV o pRm y w BgqI qy syvw dy bdly gurU Gr vloN swl bwd iek gz K``dr imLdw sI, ijs nUM r`Kx leI sIs qoN ielwvw aunWH koL koeI QW nhIN sI[ iksy AgMmI ^uSI dI lor ivc, hr swl ausy dy aupr hI nvW isropw vlyt lYNdy sn[ pRo. pUrn isMG jI ilKdy hn “AsIN lMgrW dy BoirAW 'qy vwr dyeIey pwqSwhIAW”[ AsIN aunHW dIAW mhwn b^iSSW nUM vI ingUxIAW smJx lg pey hW[ iksy dy BweI AwK dyx 'qy AsIN lohy lwKy ho jWdy hW, pr swhb jW sr kihx 'qy P`l u y nhIN smwauNdy[ iksy sMq nUM bwbw AwKxw BUMFW dw K`Kr CyVn dy qul ` hY[ Ardws krIey ik isK kOm jwg pvy Aqy gurU dIAW rihmqW nwL auhI ipAwr surjIq ho jwvy qW ju isK ieQy auQy dohIN jhwnI sur^rU ho skx[ pR.o pUrn isMG jI ilKdy hn ik s`cy bIr purK DIr, gMBIr qy Awzwd huMdy hn[ aunHW dy mn dI gMBIrqw ivSwl, fUMGI, Afol qy Acl hud M I hY; auh cMcl nhIN hud M [y kuB M krx dI gUVIH nINd bIrqw dw iek nmUnw hY[ bhwdrW dI nINd suKn Y nhIN Kuld H I[ auh sqogx u ivc Ajyhy rihMdy hn ik aunHW nUM dunIAW dI ^br nhIN huMdI[ auh sMswr dy s`cy praupkwrI huMdy hn[ Ajyhy lok sMswr dw BivS AwpxI plk dI JmkxI nwL bdl skdy hn[ jd ieh Syr, jwg ky, grjdy hn qW sdIAW b`DI, ienHW dI Awvwz dI gUj M suxweI dyNdI rihMdI hY[ hor sB AwvwzW bMd ho jWdIAW hn[ ies lyK dw mMqv bIrqw dy puj M kuB M krn ^wlsw pMQ jI dy kMnw ivc mqvwqr Fol vjwauxw hY[ swnUM pUrx ivSvwS hY ik jd vI ^wlsw pMQ jwg pvygw qW DrqI 'qy iPrdy AwpUM bxy icty r`b Aqy ^wlsy dy ByK ivcly &slI Aqy nslI btyry auf jwxgy[ gurbwxI dw At`l &urmwn hY: “prqIiq hIAY AweI ijn jn kY iqn@ kau pdvI auc BeI” -0-

kOmI eyky dI loV smUh isMG nzrbMd iqhwV jylH id`lI ivcoN bMdI isMGw dw kOm ƒ ieho hI sunh y w hY ik Kwlsw jI jo jMg swfy vIhvIN sdI dy kOmI jrnYl sMq jrnYl isMG iBMfrWvwilAW ny is`K kOm dy ZloN, bRwhmxvwd dI ZulwmI lwhux leI jo sMGrS AwrMB kIqw sI, auh A`j kOm dw koeI vwihd lIfr nw hox krky KVoq ivc Aw igAw hY[ ausy lVI dy qihq bhuq hI Swqr idmwg nwl ihMdUvwdI qwkqW ny kOm ƒ Asl mui` dAW qoN Btkw ky bwbwvwd qy fyrwvwd swDW dy ipCy aulJw ky r`K id`qw hY[ ijs ipCy bhuq izAwdw kurbwnIAW dyx qoN bwAd vI kOm ƒ koeI mwx vwlI pRwpqI nhIN hoeI[ sgoN is`K nOjvwnI ƒ ielYktRio nk mIfIey rwhIN mzwk dw pwqr bxwky r`K id`qw hY[ ies bwbwvwd Aqy fyrwvwd ƒ 1984 qoN bwAd k`ly pMjwb ivc PYlw id`qw igAw[ pMjwb dy hr izlHy qy hr Sihr ivc A`j ies fyrwvwd swD lwxy dIAW jVHW bhuq fUMGy qk PYl cu`kIAW hn[ ijnHW dy ipCy srkwrI eyjs M IAW dw pUrw h`Q hY[ jo ienHW swDW dI hr qrHW nwl puSq pnwhI qy mdd kr rhIAW hn[ ienHW sB dw iek sUqrI inSwnw isrP qy isrP is`K Drm ƒ nysqonwbUq krnw hY[ jdoN qoN swfw sMGrS Awpxy Gr (kOm) dI pRwpqI leI SurU hoieAw hY[ auhdy nwl hI sMGrS ƒ qwrpIfo krn leI sYNtr srkwr ny qrHW qrHW dy h`QkMfy Apxwey hn[ ijnHW dy ivc kdy rwDw suAwmIey, kdy nklI inrMkwrIey, kdy goibMd sdn id`lI Aqy ienHW qoN bwAd hux sOdy swD vwlw, nUr mihlIAw, ibhwrI BeIAw Aqy ipAwrw BinAwrw vwlw Awid hn[ ieh sB

vPwdwr ‘kOl swihb’ vI lVweI qoN frdw jwky hspqwl ivc BrqI ho igAw sI[ 1965 ivc jnrl hrbKS isMG ny Kymkrn sYktr ivc AmrIkn pYtn tYkW ƒ is`K nOjvwnW dIAW BwrIAW kurbwnIAW dy ky roikAw[ auprokq vyrvw swƒ ies leI ilKxw ipAw ik ies jWbwz A`j pUry ihMds u qwn dIAW jylWH bljIq isMG ‘BwaU’ is`K kOm ƒ mwx snmwn qW kI dyxw ivc sYNkVy is`K nOjvwn ienHW swDW sI aultw ies kOm ƒ jVHo hI p`utx dIAW dw bhwnw lw ky f`k id`qy gey hn[ ieQoN qk koiSSW hwly qk jwrI hn[ ijhdw pRqK ` pRmwx ik kOm dI ie`zq DIAW BYxW ƒ vI nhIN bKiSAw sbUq ieh hY ik jdoN dyS ’qy BIV smyN Kymkrn jw irhw[ dUjw kOm dy ienHW bygunwh bMdI isMG sYktr ’coN mrh`ty qy mdrwsI POjI Awpxy morcy isMGxIAW ipCy koeI lIfr hwA dw nwArw mwrn KwlI krky B`j Awey sI, aunWH ivcoN iksy ƒ vI vwlw vI nhIN irhw, koeI kmytI dw pRDwn jW Bwrq srkwr ny iek idn dI vI szw nhIN qKqW dw jQydwr AYsw nhIN jo pMQ dI ho rhI id`qI[ pr is`KW ƒ AwpxI jwn qoN vI ipAwry ies durgqI ƒ rokx dI ihMmq kr sky[ vwihd hirmMdr swihb ’qy ihMd srkwr dy hmly smyN lIfr qoN ibnW is`K nOjvwn gu`sy dy ivc ibnW bYrkW C`f Awey jzbwqI is`K POjIAW ƒ ‘kort inSwny qoN burI qrHW Btk rhy hn[ ikauNik mwrSl’ Aqy ‘mOq dI szw’ qk id`qI geI[ srkwr ny A`j is`K kOm ƒ pUrI qrHW lIfr AsIN isrP ieh kihxw cwhud M y hW ik jd qk ivhUxI kr id`qw hY[ hux auh smW nhIN irhw is` K kO m dy qpdy ihridAW ƒ iemwndwrI nwl jdoN kOm dy lIfr kihMdy huMdy sI ik “pMQ vsy SWq nhIN kIqw jWdw[ audoN qk pMjwb ivc mY aujVw” hux qW sgoN ies dy ault huMdw SWqI nhIN ho skdI[ pRqK ` nzr Aw irhw hY ik BwvyN pMQ kl aujVdw sYNtr srkwr dI nvIN pYdwvwr hY[ ijnHW ipCy swrI is`K kOm ƒ aulJwky r`K id`qw igAw hY[ A`j pUry ihMds u qwn ivc is`K nOjvwnW dw ienHW swDW dw bhwnw lw ky ikvyN iSkwr KyifAw jw irhw hY ieh hux iksy qoN luikAw hoieAw nhIN hY[

A`j aujVy pr AsIN qy swfy DIAW p`uqr rMgI vsdy rihx[ pr AsIN iek gl ies bRwhmx vwdI sYNtr srkwr ƒ vI kih dyxw cwhuMdy hW ik ijhVw qrIkw qusIN pMjwb ivc Amn SWqI ilAwaux dw vrq rhy ho[ iehdy nwl kdy vI sQweI SWqI nhINho skdI[ is`K mr qW skdw hY pr iksy dy Zulwm nhIN rih skdw[ Ajy klH dIAW g`lW ny ik swfy bzurgW ny ies dyS ƒ bcwaux leI bhuq hI lhU folvIAW lVweIAW lVIAW hn Aqy ies ƒ bhuq hI mihMgy mu`l AwzwdI lY ky id`qI hY[ swƒ cMgI qrHW Xwd hY ik 1962 ivc nyPw bwrfr ’qy is`K qW AwpxIAW jwnW dI prvwh kry ibnW lVdy rhy pr bwkI swry B`j Awey sI[ ieQoN qk ik nihrU Kwndwn dw is` K Shwdq [ 38 [ sqM b r, 2008

so Kwlsw jI A`j jo swfw duSmx hY[ ijsny A`j swfI is`K kOm ƒ JUTy sOdy vwly blwqkwrI swD dy ipCy pw ky r`K id`qw hY[ auh ƒ sYNtr srkwr ny pUrI suri` KAw id`qI hoeI hY ies krky auh QoVyH QoVyH idnW bwAd is`KW nwl pMgy lYNdw rihMdw hY[ kdy auh gurU dw Bys Dwr lYNdw hY[ kdy auh dUjIAW stytW ivc jw ky KOrU pwauNdw hY[ meI 2007 qoN lY ky hux qk ies swD ny kOm dy hIirAW vrgy iqMn isMG BweI kmljIq isMG, BweI blkwr isMG qy BweI hrmMdr isMG ShId kr id`qy hn[ ijs dI AsIN sKq SbdW ivc inKyDI krdy hW Aqy kOm ƒ purzor ApIl vI krdy hW ik AwpW swry Awpxy mqByd imtwauNdy hoey Awps ivc iek inSwn swihb dy Q`ly isr joVky bYTIey[ gurU dw BYA fr mn ivc vswky iek srb pRvwnq lIfriSp A`gy ilAweIey[ jo kOm ƒ ies GuMmxGyrI ivcoN bwhr k`F sky[ Aqy AwpxI auswrU soc dy rwhIN kOm ƒ ibKVy pYNfy qoN is`Dy rwh pw sky[ AMq ivc swfI Pqih pRvwn kro jI[ -0nzrbMd, iqhwV jyl,H nvIN id`lI

inqnym/bwxI dw siqkwr -gurdyv isMG pitAwlw is~K Drm iv~c gurU swihbwn dI Apwr bKiSS nwl inqnym krky pRmwqmw nwl juVn dw ie~k sihj qrIkw pRwpq hoieAw hY[ ijs ivc hr is~K (AMimRqDwrI Aqy sihjDwrI is~K) rozwnw svyry au~T ky ieSnwn krn qoN bwAd pRmwqmw dw nwm ismrn krdw hY Aqy gurU dI bwxI dw pwT krdw hY[pRmwqmw A~gy sB dI cVHdI klw leI Ardws krdw hY[ dsm gurU sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny hr is~K nMU gurU gMQ R swihb jI nMU gurU mMnx Aqy bwxI nMU gurU dw aupdyS smJx Aqy aus dy drswey rsqy au~pr clx leI ikhw[ AwDuink smyN iv~c ienswn cwhy auh iksy Drm nwl sbMiDq hovy auh dy kol sMswirk kMmW qoN ivhly ho ky inqnym krn dw smW bhuq hI G~t igAw hY[ ienswn hr smyN sMswirk kMm pUry krn Aqy mwieAw pRwpqI dy v~D qoN v~D swDn ie~kTy krn l~igAw hoieAw hY[ Aijhy iv~c Aksr dyKx iv~c AwauNdw hY kI keI lok sPr krdy smyN pwT krdy rihMdy hn[ keI lokW nMU pwT jubwnI kMT hud M w hY pr izAwdwqr lok pwT krn leI 'gutkw swihb' dI vrqoN krdy hn[ ieh lok izAwdwqr auh huMdy hn jo iksy dUr-durwfy dI sMsQw iv~c kMm krdy hn jo ik svyry jldI au~T ky s&r krdy hn[ ieh lok Awpxy kol 'gutkw swihb' dy Coty srUp r~Kdy hn[ iehnW lokW iv~c AOrqW Aqy mrd dony hI Swml huMdy hn[ ieh lok smyN dI Gwt kwrn Gr iv~c pwT nhIN kr pwauNdy Aqy s&r dOrwn pwT krdy hn[ pr Awm qOr qy ieh lok pwT krdy smyN bwxI dw siqkwr krnw Bu~l jWdy hn ikauNik myry A~KI vyKx Anuswr lok pwT krdy smyN ju~qy pihn ky bYTy hud M y hn Aqy Aksr ieh lok isr, dwVI, mu~CW Awid qy h~Q Pyrdy rihMdy hn Aqy auhnW hI h~QW nwl 'gutkw swihb' nMU Cuhd M y rihMdy hn[ keI vwr qW swhmxy c~l rhy BVkwau idRS jo kI tI.vI. skrIn qy Aw rhy huMdy hn[ (A~j-k~l b~sW vIfIau koc hn) iehnW dw iDAwn pwT qoN izAwdw auhnW v~l hud M w hY Aqy pwT krdy ruk ky pihlW auh idRS dyKdy hn iPr pwT nMU A~gy qordy hn[ pwT krnw jW bwxI pVHnw byS~k ie~k cMgI g~l hY[ pr iesdy nwl ausdw siqkwr krnw vI swfw pihlw Prz hY[ mYN Awpxy A~KI dyiKAw iehnW GtnwvW dy AwDwr qy Som R xI gurduAwrw pRbD M k kmytI Aqy hor is~K ihqYSI jQybd M IAW nMU ApIl krdw hW ik auh lokW nMU inqnym dy nwlnwl bwxI dy siqkwr leI vI lokW nMU jwigRq krn v~l iDAwn dyx Aqy gurU swihb dy Coty srUp 'gutkw swihb' nMU ie~k ikqwb bxn qoN rokx leI ivSyS hdwieqW jwrI krnw[ sPr iv~c pwT krn vwly mweIAW BweIAW nMU vI myrI bynqI hY ik bwxI dy siqkwr ibnW bwxI pVHn dw kI lwB? -0-

jQydwr drSn isMG nweIvwlw dw sdIvI ivCoVw

pMQ dI qnoN mnoN syvw krn vwly BweI drSn isMG ipMf nweIvwlw izlHw brnwlw 19 Agsq ƒ Acncyq ies PwnI sMswr qoN kUc kr gey[ drSn isMG nweIvwlw vrgy isdkI is`K smwj leI AwdrS huMdy hn, ijhVy gurU dy BYA ivc izMdgI guzwrdy hn[ drSn isMG dw sm`c u w jIvn Kwlsw pMQ ƒ smripq irhw hY[ AOKy simAW ivc vI aus ny hOslw nhIN hwirAw, sgoN pMQk Dwrw dy AMg sMg rhy[ srkwrI zulmW ny BwvyN ausƒ rUM vWg ipMj ky r`K id`qw sI, pr iPr vI ies XoDy ny AwpxI zmIr dI Awvwz ƒ pCwxidAW h`k s`c vwlw rwh nhIN C`ifAw[ 28 Agsq ƒ ausdI AMiqm Ardws mOky pMQk AwgUAW ny ies pMQ drdI ƒ Bwv-iBMnIAW SrDWjlIAW Byt kIqIAW[

ShId bGyl isMG BMgU ShId bGyl isMG BMgU dw jnm 23 jUn 1967 ƒ ipMf syh, izlHw luiDAwxw ivKy mwqw krnYl kOr dI ku`KoN ipqw sMpUrn isMG dy Gr hoieAw[ BweI bGyl isMG hoxI Cy BYx-BrwvW ivcoN sB qoN Coty sn[ BweI bGyl isMG ny mYitRk dI pRIiKAw ipMf dy skUl qoN hwsl kIqI[ BweI bGyl isMG audoN A`TvIN klws ivc hI pVHdy sn jdoN aunHW ny ipMf dy skUl ’qy ^wlsqwn dw JMfw lihrw id`qw sI[ ies kwrn KMnw puils ny BweI bGyl isMG ƒ igRPqwr krky A`T idn qS`dd kIqw[ is`KI nwl ipAwr krn vwly BweI bGyl isMG dy idl ivc kOm leI mr-imtx dI KwihS sI[ ausdy KwVkU ivcwrW krky puils aus ƒ lgwqwr qMg krdI rhI[ ijs krky auh iek idn rUpoS ho gey Aqy KwVkU sMGrS ivc Swml ho gey[ BweI bGyl isMG dI rUpS o I qoN bwAd aunWH dy pirvwr ƒ lgwqwr QwixAW ivc byie`zq kIqw igAw[ aunWH dy Gr dy smwn ƒ KMnw puils ny c`k ky ikDry gwieb kr id`qw Aqy BweI bGyl isMG dw pirvwr iKMfr-puf M r igAw[ puils dy qS`dd kwrn ausdy do Brw ausdI ShIdI qoN bwAd cVHweI kr gey[ KwVkU sMGrS ivc pMQ dI syvw kridAW BweI bGyl isMG 17 Agsq 1992 ƒ Awpxy swQIAW smyq hirE klW (nyVy smrwlw) ivKy puils dy Gyry ivc Aw gey[ 6 GMty c`ly gihg`c mukwbly ivc BweI bGyl isMG Awpxy swQIAW nwl Shwdq dw jwm pI igAw[ aunHW dw pirvwr hryk vrHy ipMf syh ivKy Awpxy Gry BweI bGyl isMG dw ShIdI idhwVw mnwauNdy hn ies dOrwn pMQk AwgU SrDWjlIAW Byt krdy hn[ ies vrHy vI 17 Agsq ƒ aunWH dw ShIdI idhwVw aunWH dy j`dI ipMf syh ivKy mnwieAw igAw[ pMQ pRm y IAW ny ies XoDy ƒ SrDw dy Pul ` Aripq kIqy[ -0-

is` K Shwdq [ 39 [ sqM b r, 2008

is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn dy 64vyN sQwpnw idhwVy qy ivSyS

ividAwrQI rwjnIqI iv~c is~K kOm dI numwieMdw jmwq

is~K

stUfYNts

PYfrySn

is~K stUfNY ts PYfrySn dI sQwpnw dw mu~K mksd is~KW dI nOjvwn pIVI dI soc nMU ies kdr syD dyxI hY ik ieh kOm nMU Biv~K ivc Dwrimk, rwjnIqk, ividAwk, smwijk, AwriQk Aqy siBAwcwrk KyqrW iv~c Xog AgvweI dy sky[ ieh is~K kOm dy jvwn KUn dI qrjmwnI krdI pRm~u K jQybd M I hY[ ies dIAW rgW 'c vihMdw KUn ‘AjwdI dI ieCw’ hY[ dunIAW dI qvwrIK iv~c keI imswlW imldIAW hn ik iksy vI smwj AMdr ausdy ividAwrQI qbky ny mohrI qy ijkrXog BUimkw inBweI hY[ Kws krky jdoN smwj dy lokW 'qy BIV peI hY, aus dy ihrwvl dsqy nOjvwn ividAwrQIAW ny Awpxy Prz pCwxdy hoey ies BIV dw twkrw krky lok-lihrW nMU jnm id~qw hY[ jQybMdk rUp ’c ividAwrQI vrg dy hMbilAW kwrn ividAwrQI rwjnIqI nwl ienklwbI p~K juV jWdw hY ijsdw ivroD sQwpq qy lotU iDrW vloN hmySW hI hud M w AwieAw hY Aqy A~j vI ho irhw hY[ ienklwb nwl juVI ividAwrQI rwjnIqI iv~c ijQy pwiksqwn dI jmwieqy-ieslwmI, Awswm dI AwsU (AASU- All Assam Students Union) jW hor ividAwrQI jQybd M IAW dw nW AwauNdw hY auQy is~KW dI iekoiek ividAwrQI jQybMdI 'is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn'(SSF) dw sB qoN aupr AwauNdw hY ijs ny dunIAW dI mjbUq mMnI jwx vwlI BwrqI styt ivruD v~fI isDWqk hiQAwrbMd lVweI lV ky dunIAW dy glob qy is~K kOm dw nW roSn kIqw hY Aqy is~K ieiqhws iv~c AwpxI qvwrIK sunihrI A~KrW iv~c ilKvweI hY[ BwvyN hux dy hwlwq ijvyN mrzI hox pr AwpxI aumr dy 64 swl pUrI kr rhI ies jQybd M I nMU dyKidAW is~KW dw isr PKr nwl ieh kihx nwl au~cw huMdw hY ik is~KW dI vI iek ividAwrQI jQybd M I hY jo is`KI dIAW rIJW dI

pUrqI ivc XqnSIl hY[ Xwd rhy ieQy myrI murwd AKOqI PYfrySn DiVAW qo nhIN hY blik ividAwrQIAW vwlI is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn qoN hY ijsny is~KW dI ividAwrQI jQybd M I hox dw vjUd kwiem r~iKAw hY[ 'ividAwrQIAW' Sbd ies kwrn lwauxw ipAw ikauNik keI gYr ividAwrQI qy A~DKV vI ies ividAwrQI jQybMdI dw nW vrq rhy hn[ is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn dI sQwpnw dw mu~K mksd is~KW dI nOjvwn pIVI dI soc nMU ies kdr syD dyxI hY ik ieh kOm nMU Biv~K ivc Dwrimk, rwjnIqk, ividAwk, smwijk, AwriQk Aqy siBAwcwrk KyqrW iv~c Xog AgvweI dy sky[ ieh is~K kOm dy jvwn KUn dI qrjmwnI krdI pRmu~K jQybMdI hY[ ies dIAW rgW 'c vihMdw KUn 'AjwdI dI ieCw' hY[ vIhvIN sdI dy qIjy dhwky ky AKIrly Aqy cOQy dhwky dy mu~Fly swlW dw vylw ividAwrQIAW dIAW qnzmW dy qwrIKI sPr dw mnjUrnwmw sI[ muslmwn ividAwrQIAW ny ‘mu s ilm stU f Y N ts PY f ry S n’, ihM d U ividAwrQIAW ny ‘stUfYNts kWgrs’ jmwqW bxweIAW[ kimaUinst pwrtI dI ‘stUfYNts XUnIAn’ vI ienHW vyilAW dI hI pYdwieS sI[ auhnw vyilAW iv~c hI 1943 iv~c ies dI sQwpnw hoeI[ sqMbr 1944 nMU pihlI mIitMg qy AkqUbr 1945 nMU pihlw slwnw iejlws hoieAw[ s. srUp isMG iesdy pihly is` K Shwdq [ 40 [ sqM b r, 2008

pRDwn sn[ lwhOr iv~c hoeI aus vkq ie~k bYTk dOrwn ies dy imQy pMjW inSwinAW ivcoN pihlw inSwnw sI, “is~K stUfYNts nMU jQybMd krnw qW jo auhnW dy h~kW Aqy ih~qW dI ihPwzq kIqI jw sky[” ies jQybMdI dy vrkrW dI dUr AMdySI dw AMdwzw ies duAwrw dUjy iejlws (mwrc, 1946 lwhOr) dOrwn ‘Awzwd is~K rwj’ dy mqy nMU srbsMmqI nwl pws krn qoN lgwieAw jw skdw hY, ijs nMU bwAd iv~c Som R xI kmytI qy Som R xI AkwlI dl ny vI ApxwieAw[ pMjwb dI vMf vyly ijnHW ny is~KW nMU Awpxy nwl rlwaux leI ijQy AkwlI lIfrW nwl mulwkwqW kIqIAW au~Qy PYfrySn vrkrW nMU vI mnwaux dI koiSS kIqI[ btvwry smyN ies dy kwrkun M W ny qihsIlvwr ielwky vMf ky lokW dI rwKI kIqI[ 1947 qoN bwAd PYfrySn dw mu~K rol is~KW nMU aunWH dI v~KrI pCwx dw Aihsws krwaux dw hY[ ies dy kMm krn dy FMg, nIqI bwry bolidAW jsvMq isMG nykI ny ikhw sI ik ''PYfrySn dI pMj swlw dI qwrIK ivc auswrU Aqy is~iKAw dyx vwly kMmW 'qy jor id~qw igAw hY[ idKwvy, mujwhry, AYjItySnW 'qy nhIN'' ies p~KoN ieh jQybd M I dUsirAW nwloN v~KrI pCwx vI bxwauNdI hY[ ies dOrwn PYfrySn dI sB qoN v~fI pRwpqI slwnw gurmiq isKlweI kYNpW dI SurA U wq sI[ pihlw kYNp AkqUbr 1949 pwauNtw swihb ivKy lwieAw igAw[ 1951 ivc PYfrySn pRDwn dy Ahudy leI votW peIAW[ gurmIq isMG, Amr isMG AMbwlvI nMU hrw ky pRDwn bxy[ PYfrySn ny ijs Ku~l-idlI qy inrp~Kqw dw sbUq idMidAw gYr is~KW nMU klwvy 'c ilAw aus dI imswl BweI hrbMs lwl dw 1954 ivc PYfrySn dw pRDwn bxnw hY[ PYfrySn pihlI vwr 1959 nMU dsvyN iejlws dOrwn duPwV hoeI jdoN cox kmytI dy koAwrfInytr Amr isMG ny qW jsvMq isMG Pu~l nMU pRDwn bxw id~qw[ dUjy pwsy s. srUp isMG ny pRdm u x isMG Azwd nMU pRDwn bxw id~qw[ swrw swl do-do pRDwn rhy[ iehI siQqI 1963 nMU bwrvyN iejlws nMU jlMDr ivc vI vwprI[ ies qoN Agly keI swl ieh jQybMdI isrP kwgzW q~k sIimq rhI[ mOjd U w smyN ivcr rhy v~K-v~K PYfrySn gru~pW leI vI ieh sbk

Awpxy jnm qoN lY ky s~qrivAW dy A~D q~k ies jQybd M I ny keIN auqrwA-cVwA dyK[y 1978 qoN Agly 15 swlW dOrwn ijs Swn nwl ieh jQybd M I kOmI qy kOmWqrI p~Dr ’qy au~Br ky swhmxy AweI auh ieiqhws dw P^rXog ih~sw hY[ hY ik jdoN vI PYfrySn doPwV hoeI qW ies dI qwkq GtI hY[ 1978 q~k dw dOr iPr PYfrySn dy pqn v~l jwx vwlw dOr sI[ jdoN pwtoDwV isKrW 'qy sI, kYNpW ivc lVweIAW hoeIAW, keI pRDwn bxy ijnHW iv~c hrismrn isMG, hrijMdr isMG idlgIr, jgmIq isMG brwV qy blvMq isMG rwmUvwlIAw pRm~u K hn[ ies qrHW Awpxy jnm qoN lY ky s~qrivAW dy A~D q~k ies jQybMdI ny keIN auqrwAcVwA dyKy[ 1978 qoN Agly 15 swlW dOrwn ijs Swn nwl ieh jQybMdI kOmI qy kOmWqrI p~Dr 'qy au~Br ky swhmxy AweI auh ieiqhws dw P^rXog ih~sw hY[ 1978 dI ivswKI (inrMkwrI kWf) ny audwsIAW dy Awlm 'c ivcr rhI is~K kOm nMU hlUixAw[ iesy Gtnw krky PYfrySn Awpxy pUry jwho-jlwl nwl muV ieiqhwsk rol inBwaux leI qqpr hoeI[ qvwrIK dI ijMdgI auh pl kdI vI nhIN Bu~lygI jdoN 2 julweI 1978 nMU tYgr o iQeytr cMfIgVH ivKy PYfrySn dy slwnw iejlws iv~c BweI AmrIk isMG (spu~qr igAwnI krqwr isMG ^wlsw iBMfrWvwly) ny ies jQybMdI dy pRDwn vjoN syvw sMBwlI[ aunHW idnW iv~c jdoN v~K-v~K rUpW ivc plI bRwhmxI mwniskqw (smyq kwmryfW dy) inrml is~KI nMU fMgx leI mOky Bwl rhI sI, audNo sMq jrnYl isMG iBMfrWvwilAW dy sihXog nwl BweI AmrIk isMG ny gurmiq kYNp qy dIvwnW rwhIN pRcwr dw auh hVH ilAWdw ik dwhVIAW qy p~gW muV pMjwbI g~BrUAW dy ichirAW aupr jlvwgr hoeIAW[ ieh inrw-purw aunHW dy ivcwrW jW bwhrlI sKSIAq dI id~K dw Asr nhIN sI, sgoN aunHW dI sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc SrDw qy aus SrDw ivco blvwn ho ky inkly isdk dw kmwl sI[ dohW lIfrW dy AwpsI qwlmyl ny smu~cI kOm nMU hrkq ivc ilAWdw[ iesy smyN PYfrySn dw mwisk mYgzIn 'smSIr-ey-dsq' jo do dhwikAW qoN bMd sI, muV Cpxw SurU hoieAw[ 10 mwrc, 1981 dI rwq nMU PYfrySn kwrkuMnW ny 1978 dy ShId isMGW dI Xwdgwr bxweI Aqy meI 1981 nMU AMimRqsr nMU piv~qr

Sihr dw drzw idvwaux leI ros mwrc kIqw qW mhwSw pRYs ny ies ƒ ‘Kwilsqwn mwrc’ dw nW id~qw[ cMdo klW (hirAwxw) dy kWf qoN bwAd jdoN sMq jrnYl isMG iBMfrWvwilAW nMU kYd kr ilAw igAw qW aunWH nMU irhwA krvwaux ivc bhuq rol PYfrySn dw hI sI[ ies qoN bwAd PYfrySn vrkrW dI PVo-PVI SurU ho jWdI hY[ is~ty vjoN 21 nvMbr, 1981 nMU PYfrySn dy s~dy 'qy pMjwb dy skUlW, kwljW Aqy XUnIvristIAW ivc mukm M l hVqwl rihMdI hY[ 1983 vwly fYlIgyt smwgm ivc BweI AmrIk isMG pMjvIN vwr PYfrySn dy pRDwn bxy Aqy BweI hrimMdr isMG sMDU nMU jnrl sk~qr cuixAw igAw[ auNJ sMDU nMU kwPI smW pihlW qoN hI PYfrySn dw idmwg ikhw jWdw sI Aqy auh sMqW dw Kws ivSvws pwqr sI[ ies qoN pihlW Bwrq srkwr BweI AmrIk isMG nMU 19 julweI 1982 nMU bwbw Twhrw isMG smyq igRPqwr kr cu~kI sI[ 6 Agsq 1983 nMU irhwA krnw ipAw sI[ jdoN Drm Xu~D morcw pUrI qrHW BiKAw hoieAw sI[ is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn dI cVHq AwpxIAW isKrW Coh rhI sI qW srkwr ny 18 mwrc, 1984 nMU ies juJwrU jQybMdI aupr pwbMdI lgw id~qI Aqy PYfrySn vrkrW nMU igRPqwr krky aunHW 'qy qS~dd kIqw igAw[ jUn, 1984 is~KW vwsqy auh mhInw hY jdoN bRwhmx dIAW Swqrwnw cwlW 'qy g~dwrIAW ny AwpxI isKr CohI[ is~K, jo ik 1947 qoN lY ky A~j q~k BwrqI hkUmq v~loN hoey vwrvwr DoiKAW krky Awpxy-Awp nMU mwnisk rUp nwl Bwrq nwl joV nhI sn sky, aunHW iv~c ies vrqwry ny bygwngI dI Bwvnw nMU hor pRbl kr id~qw[ sMq jrnYn isMG isKr dupihr dw dgdw sUrj sn jo ihMds o qwn dI srkwr leI cuxOqI bx ky KVHy[ auh gurU ilv iv~c pRvwn cVy ipAwr, AxK qy s~c dy pRqIk sn ijhVI[ 18vIN sdI iv~c muglW leI hmySw Kqrw bxdI rhI[ sMq jI ny is~K rvwieqW nMU muV ijauNidAW kIqw[ ies qoN Agly 10 swl is~K nOjvwnI ny ShIdW dI auh hnyrI JulweI ik id~lI dy qKq is` K Shwdq [ 41 [ sqM b r, 2008

nMU v^q pY gey[ sMq jrnYl isMG Aqy jrnl subyg isMG nwl sRI Akwl q^q leI rwKIN kridAW BweI AmrIk isMG jI dy ShId ho jwx auprMq bwkI lIfriSp jylWH 'c f~k id~qI geI[ is~KI nwl Dur AMdroN pRiqb~D jrnYl ShId ho gey[ BweI AmrIk isMG jI dI ShIdI qoN bwAd PYfrySn iv~c vMfIAW dw dOr SurU ho igAw[ keI gru~p bx gey[ jdoN 1986 iv~c BweI gurjIq isMG nMU PYfrySn dw pRDwn bxwieAw ijs nMU smUh pMQk iDrW dw BrpUr sihXog hwsl hoieAw[ BweI gurjIq isMG dI ShIdI qoN bwAd pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI iv~c swieMs dI pVHweI kr rhy hoxhwr ividAwrQI BweI dljIq isMG ib~tU nMU PYfrySn dw Aglw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[ aunHW qoN ipCoN PYfrySn nMU ‘lgIAW qoV inBwaux’ vwly srbrwhW dI AgvweI nsIb nw ho skI, PYfrySn dy keI gru~p hoNd iv~c Awey[ vPwdwrIAW dIAW shuA M W Kwx vwly gdwrW nwl XwrIAW pw gey[ isAwsI lwhw lYx Kwiqr ShIdW dy rwhW nMU ip~T dy id~qI, ShIdW dI Xwd hux aunHW dIAW rUhW 'qy boJ nhIN bxdI[ ijhVI jQybd M I 'AkwlI dl dI kwrbn kwpI' bxn 'c hyTI smJdI sI A~j v~K-v~K gru~pW 'c vMfI ies pwrtI dI ipClg bx geI[

PYfrySn dI AjokI siQqI

PYfrySn dy AjOky dOr 'c v~K-v~K PYfrySn gru~pW iv~coN is~KW dy ividAwrQI ivMg vjoN spSt rUp 'c BweI prmjIq isMG gwzI dI AgvweI vwlI PYfrySn hI PYfrySn dy AslI vjUd qy pUrI qrHW KrI auqrdI hY ijs dw punrgTn 2001 iv~c v~K-v~K kwljW/ XUnIvristIAW dy ividAwrQIAW dI AYfhwk kmytI bxw ky kIqw igAw sI Aqy pMjwbI XUnIvristI iv~c AYm-iPl kr rhy BweI syvk nMU pRDwn inXukq kIqw igAw sI[ aunWH ny PYfrySn dy sMivDwn dI pwlxw kridAW 30 swl aumr ho jwx krky Awpxw AsqIPw 2004 nMU dy id~qw BwvyN ik auh ividAwrQI hn[ ies auprMq pRDwngI Drm dI AYm.ey. kr rhy BweI mnDIr isMG nMU sONpI geI[ 2007 iv~c BweI mnDIr

BweI AmrIk isMG jI dI ShIdI qoN bwAd PYfrySn iv~c vMfIAW dw dOr SurU ho igAw[ keI gru~p bx gey[ jdoN 1986 iv~c BweI gurjIq isMG nMU PYfrySn dw pRDwn bxwieAw ijs nMU smUh pMQk iDrW dw BrpUr sihXog hwsl hoieAw[ BweI gurjIq isMG dI ShIdI qoN bwAd pMjwb KyqIbwVI XUnIvristI iv~c swieMs dI pVHweI kr rhy hoxhwr ividAwrQI BweI dljIq isMG ib~tU nMU PYfrySn dw Aglw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[ aunWH qoN ipCoN PYfrySn nMU ‘lgIAW qoV inBwaux’ vwly srbrwhW dI AgvweI nsIb nw ho skI, PYfrySn dy keI gru~p hoNd iv~c Awey[ vPwdwrIAW dIAW shuMAW Kwx vwly gdwrW nwl XwrIAW pw gey[ isMG dy AsqIPy qoN bwAd knMUn dI mwstr ifgrI (LLM) dy ividAwrQI prmjIq isMG gwzI nMU sONp id~qI geI[ jy isDWqk p~K qoN g~l krIey qW ies PYfrySn dI gqIivDIAW isDWq ivc prxwey hox dw Kud hI sbUq idMdIAW hn[ ijQoN q~k dUjy PYfrySn gru~pW dw svwl hY, pihlI g~l ienHW iv~c PYfrySn vwlw vjUd hI nhIN, dUjw ieh ikMnw ku isDWqk hn, swry jwxdy hn[ iehnW PYfrySn gru~pW 'c pRmu~K qOr qy gryvwl, mihqw, pIr-muhm M d Aqy Bomw gru~p Swml hn[ ividAwrQI jQybMdI vwlw vjUd qW dUr dI g~l ienHW qW PYfrySn nMU nOjvwn jQybMdI vI nhIN rihx id~qw ikauNik swry gru~pW dy pRDwn jvwnI dI imAwd nMU pwr kr cu~ky hn[ kuJ ie~k qW Awpxy qy Aw rhy buFypy nMU lukwaux leI rihd mirAwdw dw vI Gwx kr rhy hn[ nw qW ieh Kud stUfYNt hn, nw koeI stUfYNts iv~c AwDwr hY, nw hI koeI vwhvwsqw hY[ ienHW swry DiVAW dI iek bhuq hI pRcilq qy byqk u I dlIl hY ik is~K swrI aumr hI stUfNY t (ividAwrQI) rihMdw hY[ pihlI g~l jy iehnW dI ieh gl mMn vI leI jwvy ik is~K stUfYNt huMdw hY qy swrI aumr rihMdw hY qW iPr stUfYNt lPz vwDU joVn dI kI loV hY, 'is~K' lPz mOjUd qW hY[ dUjw, iehnW ny 'is~K' Aqy 'stUfYNts' ivcly BwrI AMqr dw pqw hI nhI[ gurmiq dy mhwn iPlwsPr qy kvI pR.o pUrn isMG ny 'is~K' dw AMgryzI qrjmw Disciple (ifispl) kIqw hY nw ik stUfYNt jo ik mMnxXog vI hY[ Asl iv~c stUfYNt lPz p~CmI qOr qrIky Anuswr ivkisq kIqy gey ividAk FWcy dy qihq ividAw hwsl kr rhy ivAkqIAW nMU stUfNY t ikhw jWdw hY Aqy is~K stUfYNts dw ArQ

ieh hY ik is~KI AsUlW ivc ivSvwS r~Kx vwly nOjvwn jo aukq ividAk FWcy iv~c ividAw lY rhy hn[ stUfNY ts PYfrySn bnwaux dw audS y mu~K qOr 'qy iehI sI ik ies FWcy 'c pVH rhy is~K ividAwrQIAW nMU jQybd M krky ies FWcy dy pRBwv qoN mukq rKidAW is~KI dy gOrvSwlI ivrsy dw Aihsws krwauxw[ Asl iv~c ieh gru~p PYfrySn dw sMswr p~Dr 'qy hoeI pRis~DI nMU in~jI muPwdW leI vrq rhy hn[ ieh is~K kOm dy aus gdwr dI cwkrI 'c juty hoey hn ijs ny PYfrySn nMU mlIAwmyt krn leI ipCy ijhy AYs.a.AweI. (SOI) nW dI ibgyf R iqAwr kIqI hY[ jy iehnW gru~pW ivcoN pIr muhm M d gru~p bwry g~l kIqI jwvy qW BwvyN BweI krnYl isMG pIr muhm M d ny '84 dy kqlyAwm dw mu~dw auTw ky SlwGwXog kMm kIqw pr gdwrW dI pUC PV ky kOm syvw nhIN hud M I[ BweI pIr muhm M d duAwrw kqlyAwm dw vfy p~Dr qy mu~dw auTwaux krky dunIAW Br dy is~KW v~loN BwrI SlwGw hoeI hY jo ik hoxI vI cwhIdI hY pr BweI swihb nMU hux ividAwrQIAW vwlw plyt Pwrm C~f dyxw cwhIdw hY[ mhInw ku pihlW pIr muhm M d gru~p dy jlMDr ivKy Koly gey dPqr dw audGwtn BweI pIr muhMmd vloN kYptn kMvljIq isMG kolNo krvwieAw igAw[ kYptn kMvljIq isMG kOx hY qy is~KW nwl aus ny kI kIqw hY, swry jwxdy hn[ ieh bVy APsoos dI g~l hY is~KW dI kuJ pMQk iDrW ividAwrQI vwlI AslI is~K stUfYNts PYfrySn nMU vI bwkI DiVAW vWg iek DVw hI mMndy hn qy ieh qulnw AKOqI PYfrySn DiVAW nwl krdy hn jo ik Srmnwk gl hY[ ividAwrQI PYfrySn nMU iek DVw qW mMinAw jw skdw jy ies dy brwbr (Parallel) dUjy vI ividAwrQI gru~p hn qy ies dI qulnw vI qW hI kIqI jw skdI[ A`jkl jdoN kwljW, is` K Shwdq [ 42 [ sqM b r, 2008

XUnIvristIAW iv~c kwmryfW Aqy ihMdA U W dIAW ividAwrQIAW jQybMdIAW dy postr lgy hoey dyKIdy hn qW auhnW iv~c is~KW dI ividAwrQI PYfrySn postr dyK isr PKr nwl aucw ho jWdw hY ik is~KW dy ividAwrQI vI ies ShIdI jQybd M I dy nW hyT iek~Ty hn[ k~l nMU jy pMjwb iv~c ividAwrQI coxW bhwl huMdIAW hn qW ieh ividAwrQIAW vwlI (AslI) PYfrySn hI ividAwrQI rwjnIqI iv~c is~K ivcwrDwrw dI numwieMdgI krygI[ ies qrHW AKOqI PYfrySn DiVAW dy ivcoN stUfNY t lPz k~F dyxw cwhIdw hY[ PYfrySn dw nW vrq rhy lokW nMU cwhIdw hY ik ieh jQybd M I nOjvwn ividAwrQIAW leI C~f id~qI jwvy qy ies nMU is~KW dw ihrwvl dsqw rihx id~qw jwvy[ jy iksy nMU lIfrpuxy dw ienHW hI SONk hY qW auhnW leI hor jQybd M IAW qy isAwsI pwrtIAW bQyrIAW hn[ G~to-G~t is~K kOm dI AjwdI leI kurbwnIAW dyx vwlI ies mhwn jQybMdI nMU bdnwm nw kIqw jwvy[ BweI prmjIq isMG gwzI dI AgvweI ivc is~K sMgq dy sihXog nwl PYfrySn pUrI srgrmI nwl purwxI ieiqhwsk Swn nMU ijauNdw krn v~l l~gI hoeI hY[ gurmiq kYNpW dI tu~tI lVI nMU muV SurU kIqw jw irhw hY[ igAwn dy kyNdr skUlW-kwljW ivc pVHdy ividAwrQI jo ik PYfrySn dI rIV dI h~fI hn, ivc Awpxw ADwr mjbUq krn leI jutI hoeI hY[ ividAwrQI ih~qW qy mMgW pRqI sMjIdgI qy iemwndwrI nwl cyqMn hY[ ies qoN ielwvw PYfrySn Awpxy punrgTn dy smyN qoN hI qrd~d krdI rhI hY ik pMjwb ivc rwjsI muPwdW dw iKAwl nw kridAW isAwsI DVybd M IAW qoN rihq AijhI bOiDk lihr auswrI jwvy jo is~K isDwqW dI loA ivc AqIq Aqy vrqmwn dw lyKw kridAW Biv~K dw rwh aulIk sky Aqy gurU nwnk pwqSwh dy dys pMjwb dy nYx-nkS icqrq krn leI krmSIl hovy[ ieh g~l AsIN cMgI qrW smJdy hW ik inry q~Q jW iKAwl kOmW dI ku~l Kslq Aqy mwniskqw nMU pUrI qrHW AwpxI bu~kl iv~c nhIN lY skdy[ so kOm dy du~KW qy iPkrW nMU idlW ivc lY ky bYTy sMjIdw nOjvwnW nMU ‘Sbd-suriq’ dy dysW v~l Pyrw pwauxw pvygw[ ieh smu~cw Aml gurU nwnk ndir dI sul~KxI CW hyTW hI ivcrygw[ - surjIq isMG gopIpur 94172-58765

kwiv ikAwrI

qIr kmwn kdm ZYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN,

-pRIqm isMG kwsd

myrI kmwn ny qIrW nMU vI bybs kr idqY,

mqW aunWH dI bukl 'coN koeI ibjlI igrw dyv[y isq~m vyKy zmwny dy, bxy jo cIr Ablw dy,

auh cIr A`j ‘dropdI’ A`gy ibnw qksIr roNdy qwhIauN Apxy muk~dr qy ieh ho idlgIr roNdy ny[ ny[ hvwau, bx jwau 'kwsd' qy myry ieSt nMU kihxw, kdm gYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN, kdm gYrW dy cum M dI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN, iks dI bu z idlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr ro N dy ny [ ik iek 'srkwr' dy bwJHoN qyry blbIr roNdy ny[ iks dI buzidlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[ iks dI buzidlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[

&qih roNdI ey FwhW mwr, 'iKdrwxy' dI Fwb auqy, jo QW QW t~krw mwrn, jo dr dr Kwk nMU Cwxn, iklHw 'jmrOd' dy sIny 'c pey hoey cIr roNdy ny[ auh pWDI izMdgI Br mMzlW qoN dUr rihMdy ny[ ijnHW dI vIrqw qy kul zmwnw nwz krdw sI,

jo q~k q~k bIr blIAW mwimAW kMnIN, krn mwxy,

auh sUry kwierqw dI pihn ky zMzIr roNdy ny[

auh isr dy Bwr ifgdy ny, jo isr mgrUr rihMdy ny[

jo mwnv-Drm dy duSmn nMU lIro lIr krdy sn,

swfI kmwn ny qIrW dy Kud mMUh moV su~t ny,

auh KMfy Awpxw hI Aj klyjw cIr roNdy ny[

qy Kud ieiqhws dy ipMfy qy bx nwsUr rihMdy ny[

nhIN hrigz iglw mYn,UM iksy vI qIr dy auq,y

jo pMQk eykqw dy nSy ivc mKmUr rihMdy sn,

ijnHW dy nYx q~k pMQ dI qkdIr roNdy ny[

auh Aj gYrW dI mih&l iv~c bVy mKmUr rihMdy ny[

kdm gYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN,

jlw ky Awhlxw Apxw, prwey Awhlxy Agy,

iks dI buzidlI qoN B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[

ieh mMgqy bx ky qyry pMQ dy rxbIr roNdy ny[

myrI kmwn ny aus A~K nMU bynr U kr idqY,

kdm gYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN,

ijdHy cMigAwiVAW 'coN SmW dI qsvIr bxdI ey[ iks dI buzidlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[ qy Aj auh AwpxI rwKI krn qoN vI hoey Awqr, iknwrw A~KIauN, auhly, iknwrw kr gey c~pU, ijnHW dI mu~C dy hr vwl dI SmSIr bxdI ey[

iGrI mMJDwr ivc byVI, muhwxy dUr bYTy ny[

ienHW ny bulbulW nMU vI prW qoN hIn kr idqY,

ijnHW qy mwx sI qU&wn bx, qU&wn ’coN k~Fy sn,

ijnHW dI zul& hr AwkI leI zMzIr bxdI ey[

auh ieko pONx dy bulHy qoN ho ky cUr bYTy ny[

auey kuJ qW mu~l pwauxw sI aunWH AxKI ShIdW dw, ienHW du~D pIx vwly mjnUAW qy Aws coKI sI, mgr lhU dyx qoN pihlW hI ho m&rUr bYTy ny[ ijnHW dy KUn ivcoN pMQ dI qkdIr bxdI ey[ ijnHW dI AxK dy sohly, Ar~S qy qmqmwauNdy sn, gurU goibMd isMG qYQoN, jo pINdy phul KMfy dI, aunHW dI bybsI qy jMf qy krIr roNdy ny[

auh Aj ZYrW qoN Gut pI ky bVy msrUr bYTy ny[

kdm gYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN,

ienHW nMU kOx smJwey, prweI Aws dy auqy,

iks dI buzidlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[

jo PVHnw cwhux m~CI nM,U auh mwhIgIr roNdy ny[

myry murSd, myry ^wlk, myry pwlk, myry mwlk,

kdm gYrW dy cuMmdI ctdI hoeI kmwn kI jwxyN,

qyry dIdwr leI AwSk bVy byqwb bYTy ny[

iks dI buzidlI qy B~iQAW ivc qIr roNdy ny[

qyry dr qoN inCwvr krn leI jlvy jvwnI dy,

z^m qwzy ny, qwzy rihx dy, mlHm nHWh lw 'kwsd',

ienHW 'coN sYNkVy 'nlUey' dy lYNdy Kwb bYTy ny[

mqW koeI cIs ZYrq dI smHW muV ky jgw dyvy[

ienHW qIrW dy iq~Ky ichirAW dI cmk dy AMdr,

myry ipMf qy vrHIAW Anigxq fWgW dI surKI coN,

qyry drbwr dy cwkr 'Syry pMjwb' bYTy ny[

mqW koeI lIk cwnx dI, myrI mMzl ivKw dyvy[

hzwrW isrl~Q 'kpUr isMG nvwb' ijhy XoD,y

mgr j~lwd nMU kih dy, hmySw rwq nhIN rihMdI,

qy l~KW Syr mIrW kotIey 'mihqwb' bYTy ny[

sMBl, mq ikrn sUrj dI qyrI hsqI imtw dyv[y ijnHW bdlW dI CW hyTW, bxwieAw eI Awhlxw Apxw, is` K Shwdq [ 43 [ sqM b r, 2008

-0-

pMdrW Agsq id`lI qKq 'qy JUl rhy iqrMgy mYN qyry nwl iek g`l sWJI krn jw irhW qUM jo hvw ivc JUl irhw Crl Crl krky ieh swfI bdOlq hY pr qYƒ slwmI dyx vwilAW ny swfy pMjwb v`l auNgl krky swƒ llkwirAw swƒ zrwiem pySw kihky iPtkwirAw swfy 'qy kys pwky swƒ jylWH ivc qwiVAw[ AsIN jy iesdy zulm iKlwP boly swƒ JUTy puils mukwbilAW ivc mwirAw pr AsIN Juky nhIN AsIN h`kW Kwqr hiQAwr cuk ` y pr swƒ ienHW bMbW golIAW nwl invwizAw ienHW smiJAw Juk gey fr gey pr nhIN! ieh kwPlw by-rok jwrI hY AsIN inSwn swihb lY ky id`lI v`l vD rhy hW hux mMizl dUr nhIN! AjIq isMG ‘qwrw’ f`lv y wl

iek bYNq nwl criKAw jykr imly AwzwdI, hud M I AOrq kdoN dI Awzwd mIAW[ ijhVy bwg dw mwlI idny sON jy,

A`qvwd Aqy ihMdU rwStrvwd

-gurbKS isMG Kwlsw

ayQ u y augdy nhIN gulwb mIAW[ jykr ruK ` if`igAW hI Drq ih`l,y jMgl rihx iPr ikvyN Abwd mIAW[ jykr idlW 'c KOP nw hox j`gy, Drm pwauNdw nhIN kdy Pswd mIAW[ aunWH rgW ’c AwzwdI dI qVP nhIN, ijnHW rgW ’c dOVy Srwb mIAW[ auh huMdy nhIN pwr lGOx vwly, ijhVy QW QW krn ihswb mIAW[ ijnHW kOmW leI Awpw vwirAw hY, AwKr bxdy ny auhI nvwb mIAW[ -0-

mjbUrI ikQoN idAW qYƒ pMjW dw Awb, cu`p kr cu`p kr myry sohxy pMjwb[ nwnk nw l`Bdy goibMd nw l`Bdy l`BdI nhIN mrdwny dI rbwb cu`p kr cu`p kr myry sohxy pMjwb[ ikQoN idAW qYƒ nlUAw l`B ky ikQoN idAW rxjIq dy KuAwb cu`p kr cu`p kr myry sohxy pMjwb[ hr Gr gOrI Gr Gr gznI kOx bcwvy A`j DIAW dI lwj bs hux cup ` kr cup ` kr myry sohxy pMjwb[ myry sohxy pMjwb myry sohxy pMjwb[ -jgqwr isMG BweI rUpw -0-

25 Aqy 26 julweI 2008 ƒ kRmvwr bMglOr Aqy nirMdr modI dy gujrwq dI rwjDwnI Aihmdwbwd ivc lVIvwr bMb Dmwky hoey[ Bwrq dy v`K v`K sUibAW ivc AijhIAW GtnwvW Awey idn huMdIAW rihMdIAW hn[ AijhIAW GtnwvW ivc sYNkVy lok mr rhy hn[ pr kI kwrn hY ik ihMds u qwn dI pUrI suri` KAw pRxwlI AijhIAW GtnwvW rokx ivc pUrI qrHW AsPl ho rhI hY[ A`sI dy dhwky jd pMjwb ivc KwVkU lihr pUry jobn 'qy sI qW pUrI dunIAW ivc is`KW ƒ AiqvwdI Aqy v`KvwdI kih ky BMifAw igAw[ msly dI jVH ikQy hY kdy l`Bx dI koiSS nhIN kIqI[ ieh ruJwn A`j qk jwrI hY[ ies dy nqIjy vjoN pihlW pMjwb iPr jMmU kSmIr Aqy A`j pUrw ihMds u qwn ihMsw dI A`g ivc sV irhw hY[ Bwrq dw isAwsqdwn, mIfIAw Aqy pRSwsn kdy vI ieh msly dI fUG M weI mwpx dI koiSS nhIN krdw Aqy AwpxIAW auh hI GsIAW iptIAW nIqIAW jwrI r`KIAW jw rhIAW hn[ isAwxy hukmrwn hmySw smyN qy hwlwq Anuswr AwpxIAW nIqIAW GVdy hn pr ieQy kyvl ieko nIqo aupr Aml ho irhw hY ik dyS dIAW G`t igxqIAW ƒ iksy vI hwlq ivc ihMdU rwStrvwd dy Zulwm bxw ky r`Kxw[ BwrqI hukmrwn Aqy mIfIAw iesy ƒ hI dyS BgqI dw nWA idMdy hn[ ies mksd leI swm, dwm, dMf, Byd dI nIqI aupr Aml kIqw jw irhw hY[ ijs Anuswr G`t igxqIAW dy Dwrimk isDWqW dI glq ivAwiKAw krnI, ieh kOm G`t igxqIAW dy zr-KrId lokW kolNo krwieAw jw irhw hY[ dUsrw isDWqk qOr 'qy Awpxy Drm nwl juVy lokW iKlwP pRcwr muihMm clwauxI Aqy aunHW ƒ jwnoN Kqm krwauxw ies zulm iKlwP G`t igxqIAW ƒ ienswP qoN korw ienkwr hY[ BwvyN lok idKwvy leI muzrmW aupr mukdmy clwaux dw frwmw kIqw jWdw hY pr hOlI hOlI swry muzrm irhwA kr id`qy jWdy hn, jykr iksy ƒ szw ho vI jwvy qW sbMDq rwj dy gvrnr jW rwStrpqI koloN is` K Shwdq [ 44 [ sqM b r, 2008

muAwP krvw leI jWdI hY[ ieh AijhI cwxikAw nIqI hY ijQy vkIl, ApIl, dlIl iksy dw koeI mqlb nhIN hY[ jykr is`KW dI g`l kIqI jwvy qW A`j is`K Drm ƒ bhuq swrIAW muSiklW dw swhmxw krnw pY irhw hY[ is`K isDWqW aupr hmly lgwqwr jwrI hn ijvyN srkwr bdlx nwl iksy dyS dI ivdyS nIqI jW hor nIqIAW nhIN bdldIAW iesy qrHW ies dyS ivc is`K ivroDI nIqI hmySw jwrI rihMdI hY kyNdr srkwr jW pMjwb ivc iksy dI srkwr ikauN nw hov,y ieh nIqIAW hmySw jwrI r`KIAW jWdIAW hn[ is`KW aupr isDWqk hmly krn leI fyrwvwd ƒ hr qrHW dI SYA id`qI jw rhI hY[ jo is`K iesdw ivroD krdy hn aunWH ƒ AiqvwdI hox dy iKqwb nwl invwizAw jWdw hY[ BwvyN ik rwDw suAwmIAW dy fyry dI SurA U wq kwPI pihlW ho geI sI pr nrkDwrIAW dy rUp ivc is`Dw tkrwA pihlI vwr 1978 dI ivswKI smyN swhmxy AwieAw[ ies ivc 13 is`KW ƒ jwn qoN h`Q Doxy pey[ pr smyN dI bwdl srkwr Aqy kyNdr dI dysweI srkwr pUrI qrHW gurbcny dy p`K ivc BugqI[ is`KW dy kwql swP brI ho gey[ iesy qrHW nvMbr ’84 ivc hzwrW bydoSy is`K id`lI, kwnpur Aqy Bwrq dy dUrdrwj dy ielwikAW ivc mwr id`qy gey[ A`j qk iksy doSI ƒ koeI szw nhIN hoeI Aqy nw hI hox dI aumId hY[ iesdy ros vjoN is`K nOjvwnW ny hiQAwr cu`k ky BwrqI styt nwl Kud t`kr lYxI SurU kIqI[ qwzw mslw nUrmihlIey AwSUqoS Aqy isrsy vwly swD dw hY[ ieh donW hI msilAW aupr styt dI pUrI mSInrI is`KW dy iKlwP Bugq rhI hY[ Awey idn isrsy vwly swD dy guMifAW h`QNo is`K nOjvwn ShId ho rhy hn pr srkwr dy kMnW aupr jUM nhIN srk rhI[ iek ihswb nwl is`KW ƒ ienswP dyx qoN ienkwr kIqw jw irhw hY[ Bwrq dy srkwrI qMqr dw pUrI qrHW ihMdUkrn ho cu`kw hY[ ijhVw G`t igxqIAW nwl pUrI D`kS y whI nwl pyS AwauNdw hY[

hux Bwrq dIAW hor G`t igxqIAW Aqy dilq jwqIAW v`l ingwh mwrIey qW byienswPI swP nzrI pYNdI hY[ ijQoN qk dilqW dw sbMD hY ies ivcoN ihMdU dilq jo kul dilq AbwdI dw 98 PIsdI hn ƒ qW rwKvyNkrn vrgIAW hor vI shUlqW pRwpq hn pr dilq iesweIAW, muslmwnW ƒ koeI rwKvWkrn nhIN[ Aqy nw hor shUlqW pRwpq hn[ srkwr rwKvyNkrn ƒ vI iek hiQAwr vjoN vrq rhI hY[ iek pwsy qW dilq vot bYNk p`kw kIqw jw irhw hY dUjy pwsy ijQy ikqy iksy hlky ivc is`K, musilm, iesweI Awid BwrU huMdy hn, auh hlkw dilqW leI rwKvW kr id`qw jWdw hY[ ieh D`kySwhI nhIN qW hor kI hY! kihx ƒ qW ieh grIbW ƒ ienswP dyx dw Xqn ikhw jWdw hY[ hirAwxw ivc ipCy ijhy hlikAW dI nvIN h`dbMdI smyN cOtwlw srkwr ny keI is`K bhuigxqI hlky rwKvyN krvw id`qy qW ik is`K ieQoN cox nw lV skx[ jykr muslmwnW dI AwriQk hwlq dI g`l krIey qW srkwr vloN kwiem s`cr kmytI dI irport Anuswr Bwrq dy bhuqy muslmwnW dI hwlq bdqr hY[ musilm AwbwdI izAwdwqr AnpVH hY[ grIb muslmwnW leI rwKvWkrn jW ihMdU grIbW ƒ iml rhIAW hor shUlqW ivcoN koeI nhIN iml rhI[ Srq kyvl ieko AijhIAW shUlqW lYx leI ihMdU hoxw lwzmI hY[ BwvyN kihx ƒ Bwrq ivc Drm inrp`K srkwrI qMqr hY[ pr G`t igxqIAW nwl bd slUkI krnI srkwrI qMqr dI iek Kws nIqI hY[ ies qoN ielwvw muslmwnW dIAW msIqW Fwhuxw ihMdU sMgTnW dw iek Sugl hY[ 2002 dw nirMdr modI krvwieAw gujrwq kqlyAwm qW swrIAW h`dW pwr kr igAw[ muslmwnW dw kqlyAwm krnw gujrwqI ihMdUAW leI gOrv dw kMm hY[ pr A`j qk gujrwq kqlyAwm dy iksy doSI ƒ koeI szw nhIN hoeI[ iesweI BweIcwrw vI Bwrq dI kul ` AwbwdI dw 2 PIsdI hY[ ieh vrg sB qoN v`D piVHAw iliKAw hY Aqy cMgIAW

is`K hweIjYkr BweI krn isMG jMmU dy ipqw dw ivCoVw dmdmI tkswl dy muKI ShId bwbw jrnYl isMG iBMfrWvwilAW dI 1981 ’c igRPqwrI dy ivroD ivc is`K sMGrS dI pihlI hweIjYikMg ivc Swiml BweI krn isMG jMmU dy ipqw s. blvMq isMG jI ipCly idnIN iek vwr AYksIfYNt ivc Akwl clwxw kr gey[ aunWH dI Xwd ivc AMiqm Ardws mOky hoey smwgm ’c bolidAW fw. kulvMq isMG (hweIjYkr BweI hrivMdr isMG Kwlsw jMmU dy ipqw) ny ikhw ik A`j AYsy mnuK ` dI Xwd ivc iek`Ty hoey hW, ijs dy byty, krn isMG ny v`fw ieiqhws ricAw qy aunHW iek Xwdgwr pl sWJw BweI krn isMG jMmU dI mwqw nwl kridAW dìsAw ik mYN jdoN Awpxy byty Aqy jMmU dy bwkI isMG nwl lY pwiksqwn jylH ivc mulwkwq krn mulwkwq krdy hoey BweI dljIq isMG[ igAw qW pihlI bYrk BweI krn isMG dI sI, aus ny mYƒ ikhw “ipqw jI hrivMdr isMG ƒ imlogo qW iKAwl krnw ik A`KW nm nw hox” cl rhy smwgm ’c AsIN audoN hor vI hYrwn rih gey jdoN dyS qoN bwhr bYTy BweI krn isMG dy b`cy kMqyg isMG qy qyjvIr kOr ny auQoN iek Sbd dI kIrqn rwhIN hwzrI BrI, ijsƒ swrI sMgq ’c mobwiel rwhIN spIkr ’qy lgwky sMgqW ƒ suxwieAw igAw[ AkwlI dl pMc pRDwnI dy pRDwn BweI dljIq isMG ijhVy id`lI ivc cl rhI BuK ` hVqwl dI vjHw krky phuc M nhIN sky pr aunWH ny Pon ’qy APsos pRgt kIqw[ dsmyS XUQ AwrgynweIzySn jy. AYNf ky BweI mnmohn isMG jMmU ny styj sk`qr dI syvw inBwauNidAW ikhw ik ‘bwpU blvMq isMG jI ny 28 swlW ’c Awpxy byty nwl iek mulwkwq kIqI qy auh vI pMj swl pihlW, jo AwKrI mulwkwq ho inbVI[ bwpU jI ny swrI aumr puils dI nOkrI iemwndwrI nwl kIqI, eyhI vjHw hY ik aunWH aumr Br dI pUj M I lgwky do kmry hux jwky iqAwr kIqy hn Aqy AwpxI ikrq nwl hI AwpxIAW iqMnW bytIAW dw AwnMd kwrj kIqw hY[ ies dy bwvjUd aunWH kdI Awpxy byty ’qy koeI iglHw-iSkvw nhIN kIqw, AsIN ijMnI vwrI vI aunHW ƒ Gr jw ky imly; qW mwqw jI qy bwpU jI ny hmySw Awpxy byty dI kOmI gwQw ’qy PKr hI kIqw hY pr jdoN BweI krn isMG iqMnW BYxW dy ieklOqy Brw ny AYm.ey. pOlItIkl swieMs (cMfIgVH ivc) pVHidAW dl Kwlsw dy isMGW nwl rl ky hweIjYk AYkSn ’c SmUlIAq kIqI sI qW aus vyly aus ƒ Awpxy mW-bwp qy BYxW dw iKAwl vI AwieAw hovg y w[ pr aus ny ieh socky kdm AgWh vDwey hoxgy ik myrw pMQ myry pirvwr dw shwrw bxygw[ A`j kI pMQ ienHW pirvwrW pRqI Awpxw Prz Adw kr irhw hY? pr dUjy pwsy krn isMG jMm,U BweI hrivMdr isMG jMm,U BweI dlIp isMG jMmU Awid swQI (swry hweIjYkr) swQI isMGW nwl in`ky in`ky bìcAW ƒ gurmiq pVHwaux dI Aihm BUimkw inBw rhy hn[ AwKr ivc BweI krn isMG dw sMgqW qy smUh jQybMdIAW dy DMnvwd leI ByijAw sunyhw vI mnmohn isMG jMmU ny sMgqW ƒ pVH ky suxwieAw ijs dy Sbd sn “A`j AsIN swry mweI BweI aus gum M nwm ienswn dI Ardws ivc Swiml ho rhy hW, ijs dI swrI aumr imhnq kridAW sbr sMqoK ’c rihMidAW, muSklW nwl jUJidAW, is`KI isdk inBwauNidAW bqIq hoeI[ kdy h`k leI, kdy ienswP leI, kdy kOmI pCwx LeI, aunWH ies jIvn sMGrS ivc keI muSklW dw swhmxw kIqw, pr kdy vI aus gurU qy pMQ qoN muK nhIN moiVAw Aqy cVHdI klw ivc rhy[ byS`k aunHW ƒ swfy kwrn keI ienkuAwrIAW hMFwauxIAW peIAW[ ijQy auh myry ipqw jI sn, auQy hI auh myry ausqwd qy dosq vI sn[ myry kol aunWH dy Sukrwny Aqy DMnvwd leI SbdW dI Gwt mihsUs ho rhI hY[ mYN, smùcI sMgq ijnHW ny myrI ZYr hwzrI ivc myry pirvwr ƒ Fwrs id`qI, aunHW dw idl dIAW fUMGweIAW qoN DMnvwd krdw hW, mYN kdy vI Awpxy pirvwr qoN dUr, pirvwr dI Gwt mihsUs nhIN kIqI, ikauNik myrw pMQ hI myrw pirvwr hY Aqy AkwlpurK swirAW dw rwKw hY[ bhuq bhuq DMnvwd[” -krmjIq isMG jMmU

is` K Shwdq [ 45 [ sqM b r, 2008

postW 'qy kMm kr irhw hY pr ies ƒ vI ihMdU D`kySwhI dw svwd smyN smyN c`Kxw pYNdw hY[ gujrwq, auVIsw ivc ihMdU sMgTnW ny grIb iesweI lokW aupr pUry zulm Fwhy[ AwidvwsI iesweIAW dy Gr swVy[ Aqy pRcwrk iesweI swDxIAW dI ie`zq lut ` I[ pr A`j qk iksy ƒ koeI szw nhIN hoeI[ auprokq hvwilAW qoN sp`St hY ik ies Bwrq dyS AMdr G`t igxqIAW leI ienswP dy drvwzy bMd kIqy jw cu`ky hn[ bhuqy QwvIN aupr srIrk hmly, blwqkwr Aqy isDWqk hmly ihMdU sMgTnW vloN jwrI hn pr iPr vI dyS Bgq hn[ pr dyS dIAW G`t igxqIAW ƒ ihMdU rwStrvwdIAW vloN g`dwr AYlwinAw hoieAw hY[ ienHW ivc ies Bu`Ky mulk dw Anwj nwl iF`f Brn vwly is`K vI Swiml hn[ hux BwrqI mIfIAw G`t igxqIAW dy ros ivKwivAW ƒ hlky FMg nwl pyS krdw hY[ ijvyN 23 julweI dy is`K jQybMdIAW dy krvwey bMd ƒ ihMdI AKbwrW Poto smyq ‘guf M wgrdI’ dy isrlyK hyT CwpdIAW hn[ pr dUjy pwsy Amr nwQ zmIn dy msly aupr (jMmU dy) ihMdA U W vloN kIqI jWdI BMnH qoV Aqy swVPUk ƒ ‘bvwl’ dy isrlyK hyT CwpdIAW hn[ ieh ihMdU, ihMdI mIfIAw dI AslI qsvIr hY[ ihMds u qwn ivc roz roz ho rhy bMb Dmwky dw mUl kwrn ihMdU rwStrvwd hY ijs dw pRmK `u sUqrDwr sMG pirvwr hY[ ies pirvwr ivc Swiml Bwjpw, bjrMg dl, iSv sYnw, durgw vwihnI Awid k`tVpMQI ihMdU sMgTn hn[ ienHW dw mu`K mMqrI Bwrq ƒ k`tV ihMdU rwStrvwd ivc bdlxw hY[ ijs ivc ieh bhuq v`fI p`Dr qk kwmXwb ho cuk ` y hn[ ies ihMdU rwStrvwd dI dyvI, jo iqrMgw lY ky KloqI hY, ieh G`t igxqIAW dy KUn dI ipAwsI hY[ ies dyvI dy Bgq hvn kuf M G`t igxqIAW dI ‘AwhUqI’ pw rhy hn[ ies ivcoN inkl irhw hY, 'A`qvwdI' ies A`qvwdI dI A`g aupr hor qyl iCVikAw jw irhw hY[ ies dyS dy nIqIvwn ies A`g aupr pwxI pwauxw nhIN cwhud M [y sgoN G`t igxqIAW ƒ Kqm krn leI hor BWbV mcw rhy hn[ pr iek idn hornW dI ‘AwhUqI’ sut ` x vwilAW dw Awpxw ‘svwhw’ piVHAw jwvygw Aqy ihMdU rwStrvwd dw AMq ho jwvygw[ -0-

pMjwbI jIvn ivc mr irhw s`c, sMqoK Aqy ivcwro -fw. rxjIq isMG ieh mMnxw pvygw ik pMjwb dI KyqI Aqy snA`q ibmwr hY[ dUjy sUibAW dI ijQy ivkws dr ivc vwDw ho irhw hY, auQy pMjwb ivc ieh G`t rhI hY[ pMjwb dI nOjvwn pIVHI niSAW dw iSkwr ho geI hY[ ku`K ivc kuVIAW mwrn ƒ burw nhIN mMinAw jWdw[ h`QIN kMm krnw AsIN hyTI smJx l`g pey hW[ pRvwsI mzdUrW auqy swfI inrBrqw eynI v`D geI hY ik hux aunHW dI igxqI sUby ivc 12% v`D geI hY[ KyqW, PYktrIAW Aqy GrW ivc hr QW pRvwsI nzr Aw rhy hn[ swfy ipMf iek iek krky mr rhy hn[ aunHW dy nwl hI swfIAW pRMprwvW, s`iBAwcwr, lok gIq, lok nwc, lok bolI vI mr rhI hY[ ies nwl AwriQkqw ƒ qy D`kw l`igAw hI hY pr nwl hI eyfz vrgI ibmwrI, jurm Aqy niSAW dI vrqoN ivc vwDw ho irhw hY[ mnu`KI ivkws hox dI QW inGwr v`l jw irhw hY ies dw mu`K kwrn ividAk FWcy dw tut ` jwxw hY[ srkwr Aqy AiDAwpk ies pwsy sMjIdw nhIN hn[ iesy dw Asr pMjwbIAW auqy pY irhw hY[ aunHW dy jIvn ivcoN vI sMjIdgI Kqm ho rhI hY[ bhuigxqI dI soc bx rhI hY ik jIvn ivc pYsw hI sB qoN mh`qvpUrn hY, aus ƒ pRwpq krn leI kuJ vI kr lYxw cwhIdw hY[ ies soc nwl sdIAW qoN c`lIAW Aw rhIAW sdwcwrk kdrW kImqW dm qoVn l`g peIAW hn[ ieQoN qk ik swfy Dwrimk AwgU Aqy pRcwrk vI ies dI lpyt ivc Aw gey hn[ aunWH dw imSn lokW ƒ Drm dy nwl joVn dI QW mwieAw btornw bx igAw hY[ aunWH dy pRvcn, kIrqn jW syvw mul ` ivkdI hY[ aunWH leI ieh iek ivaupwrk pySw bx igAw hY[ jdoN Drm dy pRcwrk pySy dw rUp Dwrn kr lYx iPr Blw sbr qy sMjIdgI auQy ikvyN Tihr skdI hY[ ienHW kol, syvw, swdgI, inmrqw jW pRym Bwv leI koeI sQwn nhIN hY[ jIvn dy v`D qoN v`D su`KW ƒ pRwpq krnw hI ienHW dw mksd hY[ lokW ƒ syvw, s`c, ismrn, swdgI, sMqoK dI is` K Shwdq [ 46 [ sqM b r, 2008

is`iKAw dyx vwly jdoN Awp hI aus qoN kohW dUr ho jwxgy iPr Blw sMgq 'qy aunHW dy pRBwvW dw swrQk Asr ikvyN hovg y w[ ijs smwj dy AwgU hI s`c, sMqoK Aqy suc`jI soc qoN dUr ho jwx qW aus dw Biv`K qW kwlw hoxw hI hoieAw[ swfy rwjsI AwgU ies qoN vI A`gy inkl gey hn[ rwjnIqI hux lok syvw jW smwj dI syvw nhIN rhI sgoN iek bhuq hI GtIAw DMdw bx geI hY[ AwgUAW dw mu`K mMqv jnqw dI syvw jW AgvweI krnw nhIN hY sgoN AwpxI kursI dI slwmqI hY, ijs dI kwiemI leI auh koeI vI GtIAw qoN GtIAw hiQAwr vrq skdy hn[ smwj ivc burI qrHW PYilAw irSvq dw kohV ienHW AwgUAW dI hI dyx hY[ AMgryzW dI pwVo Aqy rwj kro dI nIqI ƒ ieh pUrI sMjIdgI nwl Apnw rhy hn[ mnu`K ƒ mnu`K ivru`D BVkwauxw, lVwauxw Aqy nPrq dI kMD KVHI krn ƒ ieh burw nhIN smJdy, lokW dIAW ividAw, jwgrUkqw, ivkws, soJI Awid ƒ ieh AwpxI kursI leI v`fw Kqrw smJdy hn[ hryk AwgU ƒ lok BlweI kwrjW nwl nPrq hY[ pr pirvwr BlweI leI auh kuJ vI kr skdw hY[ rwjnIqI iek pirvwrk ivaupwr bx irhw hY[ bhuqy AwgU AwpxI g`dI dw vwrs Awpxy hI b`icAW ƒ bxwauNdy hn[ ieMJ iek nvIN iksm dIAW irAwsqW hoNd ivc Aw geIAW hn[ bu`DIjIvI, Dwrimk AwgU, smwjsyvI jQybd M IAW ƒ ieh ivkwaU mwl smJdy hn Aqy loV pYx ’qy aunHW dI Awpxy muPwd leI vrqoN krdy hn[ aunWH ivc ivcwr vtWdry ƒ auqSwhq nhIN kIqw jWdw iesy leI sUby dy ivkws leI, itkwaU Aqy srbp`KI nIqI nhIN bx skI[ s`qrivAW ivc Awey hry ienklwb qy pRds y IN gey p`q u rW dy pYsy nwl lokW dI AwriQk hwlq ivc suDwr hoieAw[ bdly AwriQk, Dwrimk qy rwjnIqk mwhOl ny ipMfW dy Aqy Awm lokW ivc AwDuink jIvn ijaux dI qmMnw jgweI[ jIvn dy su`K swDn KrIdy jwx l`g pey[ rwqoN rwq AmIr bxnw hryk dw supnw bx igAw hY[ pYsy dI pRwpqI leI ijMnI vI iksy vwh l`gI hr qrHW dy Xqn kIqy gey[

Dwrimk qy Aqy rwjnIqk AwgUAW vloN iqAwgI mirXwdw ƒ vyK Awm lokW ny vI ieho kuJ krnw SurU kr id`qw[ iBRStwcwr, hyrwPyrI, byeImwnI hr pwsy PYlx l`g peI hY[ smwjk kdrW kImqW Fihx l`g peIAW hn, A`K dI Srm Kqm ho geI hY Aqy AwpsI irSqy iqVk rhy hn[ mwrkIt klcr ivkisq hox nwl BweIcwry dw sMklp Kqm ho igAw hY[ hr pwsy pYsw hI BwrU ho irhw hY[ jdoN smwjk kdrW kImqW tut ` dIAW hn qW aunWH dI QW AnYiqkqw lY lYNdI hY[ hux qk pMjwbI sìBAwcwr, rsmoirvwz, lok gIq sMgIq ƒ swfy ipMfW ny sMBwl ky rìKAw sI[ pMjwb ivc pyNfU SihrI Prk bVI qyzI nwl G`t irhw hY[ ies dw Asr pyNfU jn jIvn 'qy vI ipAw hY[ pyNfU lokW ny vI SihrI jIvn SYlI dI nkl krnI SurU kr id`qI hY[ iesy krky SihrW vWg ipMfW ivc vI rsmoN irvwz ivc sMjIdgI Kqm ho rhI hY Aqy ivKwvw vD irhw hY[ KuSI dy smwgm qW dUr rhy gmI dy smwgmW ivcoN vI sMjIdgI Kqm ho rhI hY[ jIvn ivc irSiqAW dy in`G dI Gwt mihsUs ho rhI hY[ hux qIk ijhVy kwrj swrw BweIcwrw rl iml ky isry cwVHdw sI hux auh swrw kuJ Tykydwr krdy hn[ ieQoN qk ik jIvnSYlI vI bdl geI hY[ hux ku`kV dI bWg suxky AMimRq vyly jwgx vwilAW dI igxqI G`t geI hY[ qVky auT kMmkwj ivc bhuq G`t lok jut ` dy hn[ duD ` dw iglws pI rwq CyqI sON jwx dw irvwz G`t irhw hY[ nvIN AweI qbdIlI dw sB qoN v`D pRBwv pMjwbI gIq-sMgIq, nwc Aqy KyfW 'qy ipAw hY[ ipMfW ivc KuSI dy mOky n`cy jwx vwly nwc hux kyvl skUl Aqy kwljW dI styjW qk hI sImq rih gey hn[ ipMfW ivc iksy vI mOky 'qy mrdW vloN koeI nwc nhIN nìcAw jWdw[ kyvl ivAwh smyN dwrU pI ky swjW dIAW aucIAW surW 'qy zrUr h`Q pYr mwry jWdy hn[ AOrqW dw nwc ig`Dw Ajy iPr kdy kdy idKweI dy idMdw hY pr ieh vI AwKrI swhW 'qy hY[ AOrqW ig`Dw audoN pwauNdIAW sn jdoN mrd brwq ivc cly jWdy sn pr hux qW AOrqW vI brwq ivc clIAW jWdIAW hn[ pMjwbI sMgIq ivc drd DU pwx vwlI lY Aqy rUh ƒ tub M x vwly bol gum M ho gey hn[ hux pMjwbI gIq byArQ Aqy sMgIq rOly r`py vwlw ho igAw hY[ swjW dy byqwl Sor ivc pu`Ty is`Dy h`Q pYr mwr gwey jw rhy gIqW ivc bol Aqy sMjIdgI guMm ho geI hY[ sMjIdw

gwiekI kyvl purwxy sWB ky r`Ky gRwmoPn o irkwrfW ivcoN hI l`BI jw skdI hY[ swfy gIqW ivc l`crqw v`D rhI hY[ pMjwbI dy bhuqy gwiek styj auqy cwdrw bMnH ky gwaux smyN h`Q pYr mwrdy hn[ iesdy nwl hI kuJ muMfy kuVIAW vIifE bxwauNdy hn qW aus ivc A`D nMgIAW kuVIAW iksy jMgl jW smud M r kMFy puT ` IAW is`DIAW hrkqW krdIAW hn[ ieh Swied Atptw l`g,y pr hY s`c ik pMjwbIAW dy Kwx ivcoN vI sMjIdgI Kqm ho rhI hY[ Srwb dI vrqoN hux Gr ivc bYT Kul ` H ky huMdI hY[ glws audoN qk Bry jWdy hn jdoN qIk l`qW folx Aqy bol iQVkx nw l`g pYx[ pwrtIAW ivc Kwxw vI kyvl Kwx leI hI KwieAw jWdw hY[ AwnMd jW iqRpqI leI Kwx vwlw slIkw Kqm hI ho igAw hY[ sMgq Aqy pMgq dw sbk sMswr ƒ dyx vwly pMjwbI Awp hI ies ƒ Bu`l rhy hn[ pMgq ivc bYTx jW KVHy hoxw AsIN AwpxI Swn dy ivru`D smJdy hW[ ieQoN qIk ik Dwrimk sQwnW auqy m`Qw tykx leI vI D`ky mwr lweInW qoVn dw Xqn kIqw jWdw hY[ kwiedy kwƒn dI pwlxw krnw kmzorI dI inSwnI smiJAw jwx l`g ipAw hY[ kwƒn qoVn ivc AsIN AwpxI Swn smJdy hW[ irSiqAW dw in`G Aqy siqkwr G`t irhw hY Aqy in`jqv hr QW BwrU ho irhw hY[ jIvn ivc sMqoK mu`k hI igAw hY[ pMjwb ivc Aw rhI ies qbdIlI ƒ ivkws dI inSwnI nhIN smiJAw jwxw cwhIdw sgoN A`j dy mukwbly dy Xu`g ivc ivnwS dI inSwnI hY[ ivkws ivc sMjIdgI bhuq zrUrI hY[ jIvn ivc guxv`qw dw AwDwr hI sMjIdgI hY[ A`j sPlqw guxv`qw auqy inrBr krdI hY[ sMjIdgI dI Gwt dw burw Asr hr Kyqr ivc

is` K Shwdq [ 47 [ sqM b r, 2008

nzr Aw irhw hY[ pMjwb dI KyqI Aqy snAq ivc inGwr nzr Aw irhw hY[ srkwrI skUlW Aqy hspqwlW dw burw hwl hY[ srkwrI AdwirAW Aqy dPqrW dw kMmkwj ivgV irhw hY[ dPqrW ivc PrzW dI kuqwhI isKr auqy hY[ kuJ dhwky pihlW ijhVw pMjwb isKr auqy sI, hux hyTW v`l irV irhw hY[ pMjwbIAW dI imhnq Aqy ihMmq dI imswl id`qI jWdI sI, auh hux gwieb ho geI hY[ h`QIN kMm krnw iemwndwrI, jIvn slIkw hux bIqy smyN dIAW g`lW smJIAW jw rhIAW hn[ jIvn ivc sMjIdgI dI vwpsI bhuq zrUrI hY[ ieh vrHw gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI gurqwg`dI dI qIjI SqwbdI dw hY[ gurU jI ny s`q sMqK o Aqy ivcwr dy AsUlW auqy AwDwrq jIvn jwc dI bKiSS kIqI hY[ ies vrHy swrI lokweI Kws krky pMjwbIAW ƒ gurU jI vloN drsweI geI jIvn jwc nwl joVn leI muihMm dI loV hY[ bhuqy guris`K kyvl Awpxy gurU dy drSn dIdwr krdy hn pr Sbd gurU pVHnw, smJxw Aqy Aml krnw Bul ` gey hn[ ies vwsqy iek jwgrUkqw lihr dI loV hY, ijsdI AgvweI swfy ivdvwnW Aqy iemwndwr AwgUAW ƒ krnI cwhIdI hY[ Asl ivc pMjwb dw drd smJx vwly swry ivAkqIAW ƒ A`gy Aw ky ies izMmyvwrI ƒ smJxw cwhIdw hY[ ies ivc hor dyrI pMjwb Aqy pMjwbIAW leI Gwqk is`D ho skdI hY[ ies ivc v`fy ngr kIrqnW dI QW Dwrimk AwgUAW ƒ ipMfW ivc pdXwqrw krnI cwhIdI hY[ rwq iksy ipMf ivc Tihr auQoN dy vwsIAW ƒ guraupdyS nwl joiVAw jwvy, pMjwb ƒ niSAW qy kMinAw BrUx h`iqAw nwloN qoiVAw jwvy, h`QIN ikrq Aqy sbr sMqK o nwl joiVAw jwvy[ -0-

gRMQI isMG ’qy njwiez prcw drj ipMf TIkrIvwly qoN gurpRIq isMG nWA dw iek nOjvwn ipMf nweIvwlw ivKy gRMQI dI syvw krdw hY[ 28 Agsq ƒ svyry 4 vjy qoN 7 vjy qk roz vWg ausny AwpxI ifaUtI kIqI, iPr jdoN auh Gr phuiM cAw qW aus auqy prcw drj ho cuk ` w sI[ Dwrw 323, 324, 326, 341, 506, 34 AweI.pI.sI. dy ADIn puils ƒ loVINdw sI[ kwrn ieh sI ik ausdy j`dI ipMf dy nyVy lgBg svyry swFy pMj vjy isrsy dy fyrd y wr dy iek pYrk o wr ’qy hmlw ho igAw sI[ ipMf nweIvwlw dI pMcwieq, gurduAwrw kmytI Aqy svyr vyly gurduAwrw swihb ivc hwzr mweIAW BweIAW ny brnwly dy AYs.AYs.pI. kol hwzr hoky ikhw ik BweI gurpRIq isMG ijs vyly ies hmlw hoieAw d`isAw jWdw hY, aus vyly swfy ipMf dy gurduAwrw swihb ivc inqnym kr irhw sI[ ipMf TIkrIvwlw dI pMcwieq ny vI ies g`l dI hwmI BrI[ pr hYrwnI vwlI g`l ieh sI ik puils ny ijs PurqI nwl prcw drj kIqw Aqy S`kI mMny gey bMidAW dy Gr ’qy Cwpy mwry aus ny sB ƒ hYrwnI ivc pw id`qw[ iek pwsy qW swD dy ijnHW bMidAW ny isMGW ’qy hmly kIqy aunHW ƒ mhIinAW bwAd vI nhIN PiVAw, pr dUjy pwsy ienHW pRymIAW dy kihx qy 2 GMitAW AMdr hI puils ny JUTy Pswey bMdy dy Gr ’qy Cwpw Aw mwirAw Aqy ausdy bwp ƒ ihrwsq ’c lY ilAw[ ieh d`sxw vI kuQw nhIN hovg y w ik ijs nOjvwn ƒ kqlW qy hmly dw doSI mMinAw jw irhw hY auh bcpn qoN polIE dw iSkwr hY[ ausdy srIr dw iek pwsw pUrI qrHW kMm vI nhIN krdw[ iesdy ipCy vjHw AYnI hY ik is`K pMQ vloN ies fyrd y wr dy iKlwP kIqIAW geIAW kwrvweIAW dOrwn ausny gurduAwrw swihb ivcoN jW mwrcW dOrwn idl KolH ky is`KI dI g`l kIqI sI[ -suirMdr isMG TIkrIvwlw is` K Shwdq [ 48 [ sqM b r, 2008