Sakura

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A g I F T F r O M J A PA n JOE P DE V IS SE R T R AC E S T H E U N USUA L H IS TORY OF BE R L I N ’S CHER RY BLOSSOM TR E E S Photog raphy by Marga van den Me ydenbe rg

Cherry blossoms are mostly associated with Japan,

of Teltow-Sigridshorst and Teltow-Seehof, which was

where the annual hanami (flower viewing) is held to

renamed Tv-Asahi-Kirschblütenallee in April 2012,

celebrate the beauty of these flowers. The custom

and where hanami has been celebrated since 2001.

dates back to the eighth Century, but nowadays

The largest number of cherry blossoms was planted

there is even a blossom forecast that predicts how

at the landschaftspark nord-Ost, at the border

the Sakura season will develop.

of lichtenberg and Brandenburg: a total of 1,434 trees. Closer to the city centre, 45 cherry trees

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In Japan, cherry blossoms usually open around

were also planted at the lohmühlenbrücke at the

the end of March, though they can sometimes

border of Alt-Treptow and neukölln; in addition, a

appear up to two weeks earlier in the south than

memorial stone was erected at this location to thank

in the northern island of Hokkaido, for example.

and remember the Sakura campaign.

During the 20th Century, Japanese cherry trees were exported to countries such as Brazil and the

A similar memorial stone was also erected at the

uSA. The first American hanami was celebrated in

pathway underneath the bridge of the Bornholmer

Washington D.C. in 1935, with subsequent events

Straße, where one can find 215 Japanese cherry

such as the International Cherry Blossom Festival in

trees. The last trees planted to date, in november

Macon, georgia – the self-declared Cherry Blossom

2010, are the ones at the Platz des 9. november,

Capital of the World.

where the first east Berliners broke through the borders and the first pieces of the Wall fell.

In 1990, a Japanese television show asked people to give donations to plant cherry trees in Berlin, in

All told, Berlin’s former “death strips” are filled

order to bring peace and rest to the hearts of the

with 9,000 cherry blossom trees – all thanks to

citizens, freshly reunited after the fall of the Berlin

the Japanese television broadcast campaign. And

wall. Since the process of german unification was

there are lots more too in public places such as

widely followed in Japan, about 140 million yen (€1

parks, childcare centres, houses for the elderly and

million) were gathered via the television show.

graveyards. Outside Berlin, yet more have been planted along the innerdeutsche Grenze (inner

Over the next 20 years, 9,000 cherry trees were

german border) between east and West germany.

planted in the german capital. The first ones were planted in november 1990 at the glienicker

The only place you have to pay to view the blossoms

Brücke, one of the city’s key symbols of division

is at Marzahn’s Gärten der Welt, where 80 trees can

and reunification. Another 1,100 were planted at

be found in the splendid Japanese garden, alongside

the former Totestreifen (death strip) at the border

lots of other beautiful, blooming specimens.

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