Ebook 1 Phrasal Verbs

Page 66

29

Deciding and influencing A

Note the phrasal verbs for making decisions and influencing people and events. For a long time I’ve been toying with3 the idea of doing something completely different with my life. The opportunity has finally come, but I need to size up4 the situation before I make my decision.

It’s time for me to decide on that interesting offer I had last week. I’ve mulled it over1, but I still don’t know whether to say yes or no and the deadline is tomorrow. I just want to be careful not to tie myself down2 to something I might regret later. 1

thought carefully about something for a long time 2   stop yourself from being free to do what you want to do Have you heard the rumours about the changes that are going to be pushed through5 at work? I know you’ve been singled out6 for praise recently, but so has your rival for promotion and I get the feeling that management are trying to play you off against7 each other. I’m worried that the changes may result in her doing you out of 8 the promotion you deserve. 5

made officially accepted   chosen from a large group of people or things, usually in order to criticise or praise them 7   encourage you to compete/argue with another to get some advantage from this situation 8   (informal) stopping you from getting or keeping something, in a dishonest or unfair way 6

B

3

considering (doing) something, but not very seriously and without making a decision 4   carefully examine a situation or person in order to make a judgement I’m sorry to hear about your disagreement with your colleague. It’s clear that it’s very difficult to reason with her, but don’t let her play on9 your good nature and don’t give in. Do your best to try and work things out10 with her, but if you can’t, I think you should consult your boss.

9

use your fears/weaknesses to make you do what they want, often in an unfair way 10   think carefully about how you are going to do something and make a plan or decision

In these dialogues the second speaker uses a phrasal verb to paraphrase what the first speaker says. Ahmed I might say no to the Berlin trip and go to Moscow instead, but I’m not sure. Julian

So you’re tending towards the Moscow trip? I thought you might.

Lucy

I think I now agree with you that we should postpone the new product launch.

Stan

Ah-ha! So you’ve finally come round to my way of thinking.

Ryan

That’s it. I’ve decided. I’m going to take the job in Madrid.

Daniela Good! I’m glad you’ve arrived at a decision at last. You won’t regret it. Dan

So who’s going to have the extra ticket? I’ve got a coin, if you like.

Evan

OK, let’s toss for1 it. ‘Heads’ – you get it, ‘tails’ – I get it.

1

throw a coin into the air to see which side lands facing upwards. For British coins, ‘heads’ means the side with the Queen’s head on it; ‘tails’ is the other side.

Manon

We need to encourage people to join the campaign and work with us.

Charles Yes, we need to drum up more support.

Tip Do sb out of sth is not the only informal phrasal verb with do. We also find it in do in sb [kill], do out sth [decorate], do yourself up [make yourself look more attractive] and do without [manage without something]. Where verbs form groups like this, record them together. 62

English Phrasal Verbs in Use Advanced


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Articles inside

42 Social life

4min
pages 92-93

45 How people speak

5min
pages 98-99

43 Health and symptoms

4min
pages 94-95

41 Feelings

4min
pages 90-91

44 The body

4min
pages 96-97

37 At home

4min
pages 82-83

35 Business

4min
pages 78-79

34 Writing essays

4min
pages 76-77

33 Lectures and seminars

6min
pages 74-75

36 Money

5min
pages 80-81

39 Relationships

5min
pages 86-87

38 Clothing and appearance

4min
pages 84-85

40 Character and personal qualities

5min
pages 88-89

31 Work

5min
pages 70-71

30 Exclamations and warnings

3min
pages 68-69

32 Study

4min
pages 72-73

29 Deciding and influencing

5min
pages 66-67

26 Talking about size and number

4min
pages 60-61

27 Talking about success and failure

5min
pages 62-63

28 Discussing problems

5min
pages 64-65

25 Arranging things

5min
pages 58-59

24 Understanding and having ideas

5min
pages 56-57

23 Agreeing

5min
pages 54-55

21 Sound

4min
pages 50-51

22 Supporting and opposing people or views

5min
pages 52-53

19 Making progress

3min
pages 46-47

18 Memory

5min
pages 44-45

20 Conflict and violence

5min
pages 48-49

17 Cause and effect

4min
pages 42-43

15 Up

4min
pages 38-39

16 Time

5min
pages 40-41

14 Out

4min
pages 36-37

13 On

5min
pages 34-35

11 In

4min
pages 30-31

10 Down

4min
pages 28-29

12 Off

4min
pages 32-33

9 Around and about

4min
pages 26-27

8 Idioms using phrasal verbs

5min
pages 24-25

5 Collocation and phrasal verbs

4min
pages 18-19

3 Phrasal nouns

4min
pages 14-15

2 Grammar of phrasal verbs

5min
pages 12-13

4 Phrasal adjectives

4min
pages 16-17

Using this book

3min
pages 8-9

7 Meaning and metaphor

5min
pages 22-23

6 Register

5min
pages 20-21

Acknowledgements

2min
page 7
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