Ebook 1 Phrasal Verbs

Page 70

31

Work Read these statements by different people talking about their jobs. I ’ll be retiring next year. I already find that I can farm out1 tasks I used to do myself. I’m slowly easing off 2 now so that I can step aside3 next year knowing I’ve left everything in good hands. The boss

1

give work to other people instead of doing it yourself   starting to work less or do things with less energy 3   leave a job or position, especially so that someone else can do it 2

e never like to call people out4 on strike, but when we do, we W have to be determined to see it through5 to the end. We have to keep talking constructively and try not to get bogged down6 in lengthy negotiations which only prolong the strike. The union representative

4

order workers to strike   continue doing a job until it is finished, especially when it is difficult 6   (informal) become so involved in the details of something that you cannot achieve anything 5

y job is monotonous. I just slog away7 day after day. People M like me get passed over8 for promotion, so we’re not motivated. I often feel like packing this job in9 and finding something else. One day I’ll just hand in my notice and go. The assembly-line worker

7

(informal) keep working very hard, usually for a long time   are not given a higher position because it is given to someone else 9   (informal) stopping doing something, especially a job 8

10 IIn this job you just have to fling yourself into your work and beaver 11 away to get things done each day. I spend a lot of time running round helping other people. It’s not a bad job, and sometimes I’m allowed to get off12 early if I’ve stayed late the day before.

The administrative assistant

10

start to spend a lot of your time and energy doing something   (informal) work hard at something for a long time, especially something you are writing 12   leave the place where you work, usually at the end of the day 11

I decided to go in to research, as I wanted to do something exciting. I don’t think I’m cut out for13 teaching. University was fun, but now I’ve got to knuckle down14 and build my career. The scientist

13

have the right qualities for something, especially a job   start to work or study hard, especially if you have not been working very hard before canlt find ‘buckle down’

14

ell, in this job you just plug away15 and hope the day will W pass quickly. If I have to write a report, I do what I can to cobble something together16, but I don’t ever feel that I achieve anything worthwhile. Most people in my position just coast along17 and dream of the summer holidays. The office worker

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15

(informal) work hard at something for a long time   make something quickly and not very carefully 17   do only the things that you have to do without trying to go faster or be more successful 16

English Phrasal Verbs in Use Advanced


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Articles inside

42 Social life

4min
pages 92-93

45 How people speak

5min
pages 98-99

43 Health and symptoms

4min
pages 94-95

41 Feelings

4min
pages 90-91

44 The body

4min
pages 96-97

37 At home

4min
pages 82-83

35 Business

4min
pages 78-79

34 Writing essays

4min
pages 76-77

33 Lectures and seminars

6min
pages 74-75

36 Money

5min
pages 80-81

39 Relationships

5min
pages 86-87

38 Clothing and appearance

4min
pages 84-85

40 Character and personal qualities

5min
pages 88-89

31 Work

5min
pages 70-71

30 Exclamations and warnings

3min
pages 68-69

32 Study

4min
pages 72-73

29 Deciding and influencing

5min
pages 66-67

26 Talking about size and number

4min
pages 60-61

27 Talking about success and failure

5min
pages 62-63

28 Discussing problems

5min
pages 64-65

25 Arranging things

5min
pages 58-59

24 Understanding and having ideas

5min
pages 56-57

23 Agreeing

5min
pages 54-55

21 Sound

4min
pages 50-51

22 Supporting and opposing people or views

5min
pages 52-53

19 Making progress

3min
pages 46-47

18 Memory

5min
pages 44-45

20 Conflict and violence

5min
pages 48-49

17 Cause and effect

4min
pages 42-43

15 Up

4min
pages 38-39

16 Time

5min
pages 40-41

14 Out

4min
pages 36-37

13 On

5min
pages 34-35

11 In

4min
pages 30-31

10 Down

4min
pages 28-29

12 Off

4min
pages 32-33

9 Around and about

4min
pages 26-27

8 Idioms using phrasal verbs

5min
pages 24-25

5 Collocation and phrasal verbs

4min
pages 18-19

3 Phrasal nouns

4min
pages 14-15

2 Grammar of phrasal verbs

5min
pages 12-13

4 Phrasal adjectives

4min
pages 16-17

Using this book

3min
pages 8-9

7 Meaning and metaphor

5min
pages 22-23

6 Register

5min
pages 20-21

Acknowledgements

2min
page 7
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