Software Testing with PhantomJS and GhostDriver Testing strategies today use innovative combinations and practical solutions to make the most of the tools and frameworks available. One such prudent combination is PhantomJS used with GhostDriver. PhantomJS is a headless WebKit browser, and GhostDriver is an implementation of the WebDriver Wire Protocol that is built into the other.
PhantomJS This is a scripted and headless browser for automating interactions of website pages. It provides APIs based on JavaScript to enable features making it a very easy to use and preferred tool to execute unit tests for the web browsers. Especially when it comes to software testing in continuous integration environments which are headless systems, PhantomJS is one of the most trusted and popular ones today. Based on Webkit, it is available as an open source software and is released with the BSD license. PhantomJS is not a Test framework, it is used only to LAUNCH the tests via a suitable Test Runner. With a fast & native support for various Web Standards, DOM handling, CSS selector, JSON, canvas and SVG it satisfies the testing requirements of many. A Headless Browser This is a Web Browser without a GUI (Graphical User Interface). These browsers behave just like a real browser but don’t show any GUI. Headless browsers are used to conduct tests for central build tools without browsers installed on them. Headless browsers are also very quick and useful when there is a need to simulate multiple browser versions on the same machine.