Habits for Success
CHAPTER 9
Active Listening and Note Taking: Taking In and Recording Information Keys to Effective Learning, 6e Carol Carter, Joyce Bishop, and Sarah Lyman Kravits Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
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Habits for Success
Habit for Success:
Listen actively “People with this habit of mind are able to take on the diverse perspectives of others…This does not mean that one must agree; a good listener simply tries to understand what the other person is saying.” Art Costa
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
How can you become a better listener?
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Four stages of listening 1. Sensation (hearing the message) 2. Interpretation (figuring out what the message means) 3. Evaluation (deciding what effect the message has on me) 4. Reaction (responding to the message) Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
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Habits for Success
Listening is challenging. How do you manage the challenges? • • • •
Combat distractions. Take in the whole message. Avoid quick judgments. Address listening deficiencies. Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Verbal signposts direct you toward important information.
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Become an active listener • • • • • •
Be there – show up on time for class Set purposes for listening Focus on understanding Ask questions Pay attention to verbal signposts Expect the unexpected Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
What note-taking system should you use?
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Think flexibly to choose the note-taking system that’s right: • For you • For the course material • For the classroom environment
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Structure of an outline
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
The Cornell “T-note” system
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Think link – a visual system
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
How can you make the most of class notes?
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Your best note-taking tools: Preparation and Listening • Have the tools you need – the right notebook, pens or pencils, colored pens • Read assignments and review previous notes before class • Sit where you can hear and concentrate Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
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Habits for Success
Notes are a study tool: Put them to work. • Revisit • Revise • Review Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
How do you combine class and text notes to create a master set?
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
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Habits for Success
A master set combines class and text information into one document containing everything you should know.
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Tips for creating a master set • Combine notes while they’re still fresh in your mind • Condense to focus on key terms and concepts • Target connections among ideas in your notes • Revisit, revise, review. Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
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Habits for Success
How can you take notes faster?
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Use personal shorthand symbols
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
Š 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
Real People Listen Actively
Ismael Valenzuela
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Habits for Success
“Listen a hundred times; ponder a thousand times; speak once.” Turkish proverb
Keys to Effective Learning 6e,Ch09
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.