BICYCLE & PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN 2010 Mayor and City Council Ernesto Olivares, Mayor Scott Bartley John Sawyer Gary Wysocky
Jake Ours, Vice Mayor Susan Gorin Marsha Vas Dupre
Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB) Beth Dadko, Chair Barbara Moulton, Vice-Chair Mark Adams Tracey Jones Peter Stanley Steve Frye Paul Klassen Beryl Brown, Disabled Community Representative Dusty Rhodes, Senior Community Representative Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) Advance Planning and Public Policy: Wayne Goldberg, Director Lisa Kranz, Supervising Planner BPAB Representatives: Steve Frye Beryl Brown Community Development Planning: Clare Hartman, Supervising Planner Gillian Hayes, Planner/Environmental Coordinator Heather Hines, City Planner William Rose, City Planner Bette Smith, Quality Control Associate - GIS Community Development Engineering: Anthony Cabrera, Deputy Director Fred Browne, Associate Civil Engineer Economic Development and Housing: Autumn Buss, Downtown Program Specialist Cheryl Woodward, Deputy Director
Finance: Fire:
Brian Cochran, Principal Financial Analyst Mike Siegel, Fire Captain Andrew Cook, Plans Examiner
Information Technology: Mike Hargreaves, GIS Administrator Public Works: Nancy Adams, Transportation Planner Alistair Bleifuss, Environmental Specialist, Stormwater and Creeks Program Sheri Emerson, Senior Environmental Specialist Stormwater and Creeks Program Jeff Foster, Construction Jerry Roach, Supervisor, Field Services Doug Simon, Civil Engineering Technician, Construction Recreation, Parks & Community Services: Lisa Grant, Park Maintenance Superintendent Richard Hovden, Park Planning and Development Manager Police:
Gary Negri, Captain Rafael Rivero, Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety Program
Risk Management Mardell Morrison, ADA Coordinator - Liability Claims Analyst Utilities:
Andy Allen, Supervising Engineer Dell Tredinnick, Project Environment Manager
TAC Partners Bay Area Ridge Trail Council Dee Swanhuyser, North Bay Trail Director California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Becky Frank, Senior Community Planner Ina Gerhard, Bicycle Coordinator D4 County of Sonoma Gary Helfrich, Planner, County Permit and Resource Mgmt. Ken Tam, Park Planner, County Regional Parks Department
Santa Rosa Junior College Curt Groninga, Vice President for Administrative Services Sonoma County Transit Steven Schmitz, Transit Specialist, staff to Sonoma County Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee Sonoma County Transportation Authority Lynne March, Transportation Planner Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit District (SMART): John Nemeth, Rail Planning Manager Credits
Eric Anderson, Association of Pedestrian and Bicycle Professionals (APBP), Board Member and lead author of APBP’s Bicycle Parking Guidelines, 2nd Edition Chris Barney, Sonoma County Transportation Authority, GIS Mapping Michelle DeRobertis, Senior Transportation Planner, and author VTA Bicycle Guidelines, Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) Patti Lum, Transportation Coordinator, Sacramento Municipal Utility District Craig Thomas, Communications, Sacramento Municipal Utility District Christine Hall, Omaha by Design, Omaha Streetscape Handbook
Consultants Environmental Review ESA 225 Bush Street, 17th Floor San Francisco, CA 94104 Existing conditions, Pedestrian & Bicycle Counts, Collision data, Questionnaire, Ranking Criteria MIG, Inc. 800 Hearst Avenue Berkeley, CA 94710 In association with W-Trans 490 Mendocino Avenue Suite 201 Santa Rosa, CA 95401
Wilson Street Graphics RRM Design Group 3765 South Higuera Street, Ste. 102 San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
Project Assistant Celia Chung, Bicycle and Pedestrian Consultant, Mountain View, CA Desktop Publication Gary Freshley, Right Hand Resource, Windsor, CA 95492
Kathleen Millison, City Manager
Transit Department Jason Parrish, Interim Director Fabian Favila, Project Manager Joy Gipson, Marketing and Outreach B Amador, Administrative Support
Adopted by City Council — February 15, 2011 Resolution Numbers: 27834, 27835, 27836 This project was led by the City of Santa Rosa and financed with State Transportation Development Act, Title III funds and in-kind staff resources. Contact Information: Pedestrian and Bicycle Planning Transit Department 100 Santa Rosa Avenue, Room 6 Santa Rosa, California 95404-4906 (707) 543-3333 We wish to also acknowledge the community for its public involvement and dedication to sharing of ideas at various public meetings and correspondence.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary Background ..................................................................................................................................................... ES-1 Pedestrian Network............................................................................................................................................. ES-2 Bikeway Network ................................................................................................................................................. ES-2 Collision History.................................................................................................................................................... ES-2 Public Input ..................................................................................................................................................... ES-4 Conclusions and Recommendations............................................................................................................ ES-4 1. Introduction and Setting Background ........................................................................................................................................................1-1 Setting ........................................................................................................................................................1-1 Consistency and Conformance with Other Plans........................................................................................1-3 Vision Statement.....................................................................................................................................................1-9 Goals and Policies................................................................................................................................................. 1-10 Local Government and Citizen Involvement.............................................................................................. 1-19 Walking and Bicycling Benefits in the Transportation System............................................................. 1-21 Summary ..................................................................................................................................................... 1-23 2. Existing Conditions Demand and Usage................................................................................................................................................2-1 Pedestrian Facilities ...............................................................................................................................................2-7 Existing Bikeways....................................................................................................................................................2-8 Bikeway Corridors ............................................................................................................................................... 2-20 Other Bikeway Corridors.................................................................................................................................... 2-25 Collisions Involving Bicyclists........................................................................................................................... 2-35 Existing Support Facilities................................................................................................................................. 2-37 3. Recommended Pedestrian and Bicycle Network Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................3-1 Policies and Standards ..........................................................................................................................................3-1 Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................3-5 Bikeway Classifications..........................................................................................................................................3-7 Pedestrian and Bikeway Recommendations.................................................................................................3-9 Pedestrians on Multi-Use Paths....................................................................................................................... 3-12 Bicycle Project List On - Street (Table 3-1) .................................................................................................. 3-14 Bicycle Project List Off - Street (Table 3-2) .................................................................................................. 3-49
TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
4. Pedestrian and Bicycle Education And Safety Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................4-1 Child Bicyclists ........................................................................................................................................................4-2 Adult Bicyclists ........................................................................................................................................................4-4 Motorists ........................................................................................................................................................4-5 Law Enforcement Officials....................................................................................................................................4-5 Bicycle Promotion Programs...............................................................................................................................4-7 5. Implementation Plan Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................5-1 Implementation Process.......................................................................................................................................5-1 Route Prioritization Criteria.................................................................................................................................5-2 High Priority Projects.............................................................................................................................................5-6 Costs ........................................................................................................................................................5-8 Council Directed Reviews.................................................................................................................................. 5-12 Funding Opportunities and Strategies......................................................................................................... 5-14 High Priority Pedestrian Projects.................................................................................................................... 5-24 High Priority Bicycle Projects........................................................................................................................... 5-30 Glossary Acronyms Appendices A List of planning documents reviewed as part of BPMP B California Highway Design Manual Chapter 1000 (Bicycles) C California Highway Design Manual Chapter 105 (Pedestrian Facilities) D Surface Street Crossings Design Standards for At-Grade Crossings - Citywide Creek Master Plan E Sample Street Surface Repair Standards - Valley Transportation Authority Bicycle VTA Bicycle Technical Guidelines - Chapter 4: Technical Guidelines F Proposed Zoning Code language on bicycle parking requirements G MTC Resolution No. 875 - Transportation Development Act, Article 3 H Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board Resolution and Staff Report I Online Survey of Pedestrians and Bicyclists, Spring 2008 J City Resolution No. 26341 - Greenhouse Gas K National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project Instructions and Forms L City Ordinance 3886 - public to maintain sidewalk areas and parking strips M Standard. 200 - Rural Hillside development - Street Design and Construction Standards 2004 N US DOT “Design Guidance Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel” O Caltrans DD-64-R1 “Complete Streets - Integrating the Transportation System”
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P Integrating walking and biking into transportation infrastructure, Statutes of 2002, Chapter 120 (ACR 211-Nation) Q California Complete Streets Act Statutes of 2008, Chapter 657 (AB 1358-Leno) R MTC Resolution No. 3765 - regional policy for accommodation of bicycle and pedestrian facilities S 2001 BPMP Appendix D - references for four-three lane conversions T Trail Traffic and Transportation Design Standards—Citywide Creek Master Plan U Unit Cost Assumptions for Construction V Wilson Street Corridor - Existing Conditions, Proposed Street Treatments, Overview W Wilson Street Focus Group Presentation ILLUSTRATIONS Figures 1-1 1-2 1-3 2-1 2-2 2-3A 2-3B 2-3C 2-3D 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 3-1 5-1
Connections to Sonoma Countywide Bicycle Routes................................................1-5 Bay Area Ridge Trail - Santa Rosa Vicinity........................................................................1-2 BPMP Development and Public Involvement Process............................................ 1-20 Crosswalk Markings................................................................................................................2-1 Downtown Proposed and Existing Bicycle Facilities...................................................2-9 Northwest Proposed and Existing Bicycle Facilities................................................. 2-11 Northeast Proposed and Existing Bicycle Facilities.................................................. 2-13 Southeast Proposed and Existing Bicycle Facilities.................................................. 2-15 Southwest Proposed and Existing Bicycle Facilities................................................. 2-17 Draft Downtown Bike Map................................................................................................ 2-19 Major Bikeway Corridors.................................................................................................... 2-21 Total Collisions (All) by year............................................................................................... 2-28 Pedestrian Collisions by year............................................................................................ 2-28 Bicycle Collisions by year................................................................................................... 2-28 Pedestrina Collision Locations......................................................................................... 2-30 Bicycle Collision Location.................................................................................................. 2-35 Complete Streets.....................................................................................................................3-2 High Priority Pedestrian Projects.................................................................................... 5-27 High Priority Pedestrian Projects (cont.)....................................................................... 5-28 .. High Priority Pedestrian Projects (cont.)....................................................................... 5-29
TABULATIONS Table2 1-1 2-1 2-2
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Conformance of Existing and Planned Bicycle Facilities between Santa Rosa & Sonoma County.............................................................................................1-4 Residents’ Bicycling and Walking Rate for Commuting.............................................2-1 Sonoma County, Percentage of Total Trips by Walking and Bicycling..................2-1
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2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1
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Walk/Bike Trips by Frequency and Purpose...................................................................2-2 Percentage of Biking and Walking Trips, by Gender...................................................2-2 Mode Combinations for Single Trips................................................................................2-3 Bicycle and Pedestrian Counts (East-West) April & May 2008.................................2-5 Bicycle and Pedestrian Counts (North-South) April & May 2008............................2-6 Pedestrian Collisions by Roadway Segment - 2002 through 2006..................... 2-31 Pedestrian Collisions by High Incidence Intersection............................................. 2-32 Pedestrian Collisions Ranked by Fault and Type - 2002 through 2006............. 2-33 Bicycle Collisions by Roadway Segment - 2002 through 2006............................ 2-35 Bicycle Collisions by High Incidence Intersection - 2002 through 2006........... 2-36 Bicycle Collisions Ranked by Fault and Type - 2002 through 2006..................... 2-36 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 1.................................... 3-14 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 2.................................... 3-15 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 3 & 4........................... 3-16 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 5 & 6........................... 3-17 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 7.................................... 3-18 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 8.................................... 3-19 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 9.................................... 3-20 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 10.................................. 3-21 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 11 & 12...................... 3-22 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 13, 14 & 15............... 3-23 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 16, 17 & 18............... 3-24 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 19, 20 & 21............... 3-25 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 22 & 23...................... 3-26 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 201, 202 & 203....... 3-27 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 204, 205 & 207....... 3-28 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 208, 206 & 330....... 3-29 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 332 & 334................. 3-30 North-South Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 336 & 337................. 3-31 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 30 & 31............................ 3-32 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 32 & 33............................ 3-33 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 34 & 35............................ 3-34 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 36....................................... 3-35 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 37....................................... 3-36 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 38 & 39............................ 3-37 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 40....................................... 3-38 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Route 41....................................... 3-39 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 42, 43 & 44..................... 3-40 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 45, 46 & 47..................... 3-41 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 48 & 49............................ 3-42 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 50 & 51............................ 3-43 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 52 & 54............................ 3-44 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 55, 56 & 58..................... 3-45 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 225, 229 & 231............. 3-46 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 236, 239 & 249............. 3-47 West-East Class II & III Bike Lanes and Routes - Routes 241, 340 & 342-SW..... 3-48
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North-South Class I Bike Paths - Routes 60, 64 & 65................................................. 3-49 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Routes 66, 67 & 200.............................................. 3-50 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Route 322................................................................. 3-51 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Routes 62, 63 & 68................................................. 3-52 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Route 69.................................................................... 3-53 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Routes 70 & 71........................................................ 3-54 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Routes 72 & 73........................................................ 3-55 North-South Class I Bike Paths - Route 310................................................................. 3-56 Citations to Bicyclists for Violations of City Codes.......................................................4-5 Citations to Bicyclists for Violations of City Codes ......................................................4-6 Citations to Bicyclists for Violations of City Codes (cont.).........................................4-6 High Priority Pedestrian Projects - Total Estimated Cost...........................................5-9 Priority Bicycle Projects - Total Estimated Cost ......................................................... 5-10 Summary of Bicycle Network -Total Estimated Cost and Mileage ..................... 5-11 Summary of Funding Sources for Bicycle Projects and Programs................5-16/23 Characteristics of High Priority Pedestrian Projects................................................. 5-25 Characteristics of High Priority Pedestrina Projects (cont.)................................... 5-26 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 1 (Route 37)............. 5-31 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 2 (Route 34)............. 5-33 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 3 (Route 36)............. 5-35 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 4 (Route 41)............. 5-37 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 5 (Route 37)............. 5-39 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 6 (Route 46)............. 5-41 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 7 (Route 55)............. 5-43 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 8 (Route 2)................ 5-45 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 9 (Route 5)................ 5-47 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 10 (Route 7)............. 5-49 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 11 (Route 10)........... 5-51 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 12 (Route 15)........... 5-53 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 13 (Route 67)........... 5-55 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 14 (Route 72)........... 5-57 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects - Project 15 (various routes).5-59
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WHAT IS THE SANTA ROSA BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN? The Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (BPMP) is a tool used to evaluate current and long-term development plans specifically for the pedestrian and bicycle modes of transportation. Because a city that offers a variety of mobility choices is a viable and desirable city to live in, it is important that the requirements for new or improved developments and their associated streets, including the reconstruction of existing streets, be anticipated and routinely and consistently conditioned for these other modes of transportation - walking and bicycling. The BPMP is a critical tool for guiding city staff and the development community in building a multi-modal transportation system that is pedestrian and bicycle “friendly” and encourages residents to use these modes of transportation. The ultimate goal being a modal shift from driving the single occupancy vehicle to more walking and bicycling “as a normal part of life.” The BPMP process provides opportunities for elected and appointed members of the City’s Boards, Commissions and the public to participate in the development process of the BPMP by evaluating, commenting and suggesting ideas for the BPMP, and then using the BPMP as a guide for future input on specific projects. The BPMP provides a programmatic description of proposed projects and priorities for implementation, past expenditures and future funding needs, crash analysis, goals and objectives, data collection, standards, design guidelines, best practices, and demonstrates coordination with other jurisdictions and consistency with the General Plan and other planning documents. It helps in determining the future needs and programming of pedestrian and bicycle facilities. It also includes addressing safety and education programs. The BPMP addresses facility needs over a 25 year horizon. Updates to the BPMP are necessary as a progressive city is rarely static, and the needs of a viable city are dynamic. At a minimum the BPMP should be reviewed annually to update maps, project lists and priorities as facilities are completed and to keep pace with the development landscape. The BPMP is prepared to support and guide the city toward pursuing and maintaining a pedestrian and bicycle friendly city and offering its residents a variety of mobility choices. Choices make a city attractive.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In August 2001, the City updated the 1994 Bicycle Master Plan to a Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (BPMP). This 2010 version updates that 2001 BPMP, which was reauthorized in January 2006 by the City Council.1 Like the 2001 BPMP, the focus of the 2010 Update is twofold: 1) to identify and implement a comprehensive bicycle and pedestrian network that will provide the public with an attractive transportation alternative to the automobile and 2) to continue the City’s eligibility for obtaining pedestrian and bicycle facility grant funds. The pedestrian element of the 2010 Update expands beyond the limited pedestrian’s use of multi-use paths covered in 2001. The 2010 Update identifies sixteen high priority pedestrian projects and provides recommendations for future expansion of the pedestrian component. This update includes extensive appendices, Glossary and commonly used Acronyms. This update also adds discussion on the importance of pedestrian and bicycle counts and provides count data from select intersections. It includes the latest national methodology for conducting these counts consistent with the region and county practices (Ch. 2). Chapter 3 discusses “Complete Streets” and the various levels of government polices and California’s Complete Streets Act of 2008. The Council also directed staff to review 6th Street as a bikeway, propose a revised Zoning Code for Bicycle Parking that conforms with the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan recommendation, and to review Wilson Street as a bikeway. This Council directed review is discussed in Chapter 5. The timeframe for the improvements identified in this plan is twenty-five years, or until the year 2035. The following is addressed in the Update: analysis of the existing bikeways, recommendations for new bikeways, bicycle and pedestrian accident analysis, bicycle education and safety programs, and bicycle parking. Design considerations for bicycle facilities are also included.
BACKGROUND The 1994 Bicycle Master Plan proposed a 154-mile bicycle network. The City added thirteen miles of bicycle lanes since the 1994 Plan, mainly by installing bike lanes on streets that were Class III Bike Routes. Recently completed projects include some 11 pedestrian projects and 14 bicycle projects such as 1) Vallejo Pedestrian Flasher with bulbouts, 2) Chanate Pedestrian Flasher at Sutter Hospital, 3) Class II Bike Lanes on Fulton Road—Piner Road to Wood Road, and 4) on South Hendley Street—South E Street to Aston Avenue. The full list of the recently completed projects can be found in Chapter 5. The following is a summary of the progress made in bikeways since the 2001 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan:
1
Bikeway type
1994
2000
2009
Class I Off-Street Bike Paths Class II On-Street Bike Lanes Class III Signed Bike Routes
9 miles 12 miles 48 miles
12 miles 25 miles 33 miles
13 miles 46 miles 18 miles
City Council Resolution No. 26472
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
PEDESTRIAN NETWORK As noted above, this 2010 update expands the pedestrian component beyond multi-use paths and identifies sixteen top pedestrian priority projects (Ch. 5). Although these pedestrian projects are primarily sidewalk infill activities, pedestrian projects also include crosswalk markings, signals, connections and facility design. This update does recommend that future updates to the BPMP consider these other types of projects, as well as providing pedestrian facilities maps that depict street alignments that have no sidewalk facilities on either one or both sides of the road, and distinguish between those areas that by design have no sidewalks. This update also provides a discussion of the City sidewalk ordinance (Ch. 2).
BIKEWAY NETWORK Not all regional and transitional streets in Santa Rosa have bike lanes. These streets accommodate a higher volume of traffic, limiting the option of bicycling to only serious cyclists who feel confident to ride on them. As recommended in the 2001 BPMP, bike lanes should be provided on all regional and higher volume transitional streets so that bicyclists have the same mobility options as those with cars. The recommended bikeway network reflects this philosophy. However, as noted in the 2001 BPMP, implementation of bike lanes will be easier on some streets than others; ease of implementation will be a factor in deciding which projects to proceed with first and in some cases require further study/evaluation. Santa Rosa’s bicycle network works best for its topography as a combination of all three bikeway classification types: Class I— bike path, Class II—bike lane, and Class III—bike route. Together all three make up Santa Rosa’s unique bikeway network. Use of local residential streets as alternatives to regional streets is not possible in most cases due to the discontinuity of the local street system. Still, several opportunities for linking local streets together were identified as part of the overall network system. The top fifteen bicycle priority projects (Ch. 5) include a proposed Class III Network to enhance the bikeway network. While the proposed Class III Network does not cover the entire city, it can prove to be very useful for casual and child cyclists to serve their neighborhoods and the adjacent attractors like Santa Rosa Junior College. Together with the bicycle path network, they can provide a network for those bicyclists who do not want to bicycle on high volume streets. Highway 101 creates a major barrier to pedestrian and bicycle transportation. Two major vehicle crossings at Steele Lane and College Avenue have been reported as extremely intimidating to even serious cyclists. Bike lanes continue to be proposed under Highway 101 at College Avenue as well as under Highway 101 at Steele Lane. The one remaining pedestrian and bicycle bridge2 is useful despite its grade, but more safe crossings of Highway 101 continue to be of interest to the community. Recently, the City Public Works Department held a series of public meetings to discuss the design and construction of a pedestrian and bicycle only bridge between Steele Lane and College Avenue. The BPAB has recommended a pedestrian and bicycle bridge overcrossing in this area as the number one priority on both the pedestrian and bicycle top priority list.
COLLISION HISTORY Traffic safety has become a concern for both recreational and commuter pedestrians and bicyclists. Analysis of collision history was considered in developing recommendations. For a five-year period between January 1, 2
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The one existing bridge is Earle Street at Highway 101. Another pedestrian and bicycle bridge formerly existed at Sonoma Avenue and Highway 101 that connected the Olive Park neighborhood. However it was removed in 2008 as part of the Highway 101 widening project.
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2002 and December 31, 2006, the City of Santa Rosa reported 253 pedestrian collisions and 264 bicycle collisions. The most common cause of collisions, as determined by law enforcement officers for pedestrians, involved Right-of-Way violations by drivers (40%). For bicyclists, it was due to bicyclists riding on the wrong side of the street (33%). This was also the most common cause of bicyclist collisions (24%) noted in the 2001 BPMP. The second and third most common causes of pedestrian collisions were pedestrian violations and improper passing by motorists (35% and 4% respectively). For bicyclists the second and third most common causes were Right-of-Way violations attributed to bicyclists, followed by Right-of-Way violations attributed to vehicle drivers (12% and 10% respectively). Over this five year period, approximately 30 percent of the pedestrian at fault collisions involved children under 16 and approximately 13 percent of the motorists at fault involved children under 16. For bicyclists under 16, approximately 17 percent were at fault. However, no motorists were found at fault in collisions involving children under 16 on bicycles during this same five year period. Tables 2.10 and 2.13 in Chapter 2 detail this data.
Collisions Involving Pedestrians A list of the twenty street segments that have the most reported pedestrian collisions is provided in Table 2.8 The five streets with the highest collision rate (collisions per mile per year) were the following: • • • • •
D Street Santa Rosa Avenue 3rd Street Guerneville Road Mendocino Avenue
A list of eight intersections in Santa Rosa experiencing three or more reported pedestrian collisions is shown in Table 2.9. The top three pedestrian collision intersections are: • • •
Mendocino Avenue at McConnell Avenue D Street at 3rd Street Mendocino Avenue at Clement Avenue
Collisions Involving Bicyclists A list of the twenty street segments that have the most reported bicyclist collisions is also provided in Table 2.11. The five streets with the highest bicycle collision rate (collisions per mile per year) were the following: • • • • •
Wilson Street Mendocino Avenue Hearn Avenue Pacific Avenue Steele Lane
A list of the ten intersections experiencing reported bicycle collisions is shown in Table 2-12. The top three bicycle collision intersections are: • • •
Marlow Road at Crosspoint Avenue Mendocino Avenue at College Avenue B Street at 3rd Street
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
PUBLIC INPUT Multiple public workshops by quadrant were held in October 2007, March 2008, February and April 2009, and September 2010, including some bilingual workshops. The February 2009 public meetings consisted of three focus group meetings regarding Wilson Street. In addition, several of the BPAB’s regularly scheduled and special meetings were held to discuss the development of the BPMP and included public comment periods. A questionnaire was also done on-line to get the public’s help in determining walking and bicycling characteristics; location-specific needs in order to develop an idea of the future types of routes and facilities needed in the community, and to provide another method of public participation for those who could not attend public meetings in person. Public comments were considered or included in the early drafts of the BPMP update and refined in later versions, which shaped the draft final presented by staff to the BPAB, Planning Commission, and City Council. Finally, the staff presentation of the BPMP update to the Planning Commission and the City Council included public hearings as part of the recommendation and adoption process.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The recommended pedestrian projects consist of sixteen priority projects involving various segments of primarily sidewalk in-fills at an estimated total cost of approximately $4.3 million (Table 5.1). The recommended bikeway network consists of approximately 172 miles of existing and proposed bikeways that would cost a total of about $38.9 million to implement. This is the combined figure for the Bicycle Priority List and all other bicycle network projects. Costs do not include right-of-way acquisition, intersection and signal detection (on non-priority projects), or annual maintenance costs. The proposed bicycle network includes approximately 20 miles of bike paths, almost 41 miles of bike lanes, 5.6 miles of bicycle boulevards, and 27 miles of bike routes. Several of these bikeways have been identified as high priority projects, which will help the City staff focus its efforts on the projects of most importance to bicyclists. The high priority projects are estimated to cost $25.8 million of the total $38.9 million. It is important to note that approximately $12.9 million of the high priority projects is associated with the Highway 101 pedestrian/bicycle bridge proposal. Tables 5.2 and 5.3 summarize the bicycle network miles. The Funding Opportunities and Strategies section in Chapter 5 has been updated and identifies the various grant sources available to cover the costs of these projects. This grant information together with the assistance of the BPAB recommending community priorities will assist the City in bringing these projects to fruition. Ranking and Priorities This update includes new ranking criteria developed by the consultant to provide objective criteria as an essential tool to avoid or reduce controversy among various project proponents as well as to efficiently respond to funding applications. The project ranking criteria, developed in cooperation with the BPAB, the Technical Advisory Committee for the BPMP, and other key City staff, should be revisited as necessary to ensure the continued usefulness as a tool to rank and prioritize projects. In particular the criteria should be revised to ensure that Class I-Bicycle Paths receive equal consideration, since Traffic Volume and Collision History may not be as applicable to Class I facilities.
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A summary of the High Priority Pedestrian Projects based on the new criteria are shown by orientation: North-South • • • • • •
Fulton Road—Piner Road/Wishing Well Way North Dutton Avenue—Tesconi Circle/West College Avenue Fulton Road—Appletree Drive/Guerneville Road Brookwood Avenue—College Avenue/5th Street Stony Point Road—Northpoint Parkway/Bellevue Avenue Wilson Street—4th/3rd Streets
West-East • • • • • • • • • •
Proposed Connector Cleveland Avenue/Armory Drive West 3rd/3rd Street—Roberts Avenue/Railroad Street West College Avenue—Stony Point Road and Marlow Road/Albion Place West College Avenue—Ridley Avenue/Tyara Way Chanate Road—Cobblestone Drive/Chanate Court Hoen Avenue—Brookside Drive/Hahman Drive Guerneville Road—Marlow Road/Ridley Avenue Hearn Avenue—Corby Avenue/Santa Rosa Avenue West College Avenue—Marlow Road/Sparrow Creek Street Badger Road—Brush Creek Road/Baird Road
A summary of the High Priority Bicycle Projects based on the new criteria are shown below by orientation: North-South • • • • • • •
Route 2 Route 5 Route 7 Route 10 Route 15 Route 55* Route 67*
Marlow Road/Stony Point Road Range Avenue/Frances Street/Cleveland Avenue/Wilson Street/Railroad Street Mendocino Avenue/Santa Rosa Avenue Humboldt Street—D Street/Hendley Street/South E Street Yulupa Avenue—Bennet Valley Road Neotomas Ave—Farmer Ln/Knolls Dr/Bethards Dr SMART Pathway—Northern/Southern City Limits
West-East • • • • • • • •
Route 34 Route 36 Route 37
Administration Drive/Chanate Road/Fountain Grove Parkway/Montecito Boulevard Guerneville Road/Steele Lane/Lewis Road Halyard Drive/Jennings Avenue/Armory Drive/Bear Cub Way/Pacific Avenue/4th Street/Sonoma Highway Route 40 Sixth Street/B Street/Fourth Street Route 41 West Third Street/Third-Second Street/Montgomery Drive/Melita Road/Los Alamos Road Route 46 Sebastopol Road Route 72* Roseland Creek Trail—Southwestern/Eastern City Limits Various* Class 3 Network * The exceptions to the new criteria are noted with an asterisk. The Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board recommended substituting Routes 55, 67, 72 and a Class III Network from the initial routes recommended by the consultant.
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The full implementation of the Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan can significantly improve the safety and mobility of Santa Rosa pedestrians and bicyclists. Increasing the pedestrian and bicycle mode share will improve the quality of life of all Santa Rosa residents due to the resulting reduction in traffic congestion and neighborhood traffic impacts, improved air quality and increased pedestrian safety. These benefits lead to a more viable city as residents and visitors have more modes of transportation to choose from. Recommendations to further Santa Rosa’s progress into becoming a pedestrian and bicycle-friendly city are: 1. Pursue funding and inter-agency cooperation in the development of the bikeway network. 2. Continue the active involvement of the BPAB in the traffic engineering and transportation planning decisions that affect the safety of pedestrians and bicyclists on Santa Rosa’s streets and intersections. 3. Expand and develop bicycle safety programs to include pedestrian safety programs to address the issues faced by pedestrians and bicyclists of all ages as well as motorists. Expand and develop pedestrian and bicycle promotion programs to encourage and legitimize walking and bicycling as transportation for work, school, shopping, errands and other utilitarian trips. 4. Develop a phased and prioritized implementation plan that takes into consideration the available funding opportunities and availability of staff. 5. Pursue a supplement of Design Guidelines and Best Practices focused on pedestrian and bicycle facility design to the BPMP for use by City staff and the development community based on generally acceptable principles and standards as a tool for a continued pedestrian and bicycle friendly environment. 6. The implementation actions described in Chapter 5 are based on a planning-level analysis. Additional analysis is necessary to determine the appropriate implementation action for the high-priority projects to ensure projects can occur without compromising safety or efficiency. The projects should be included within the Capital Improvement Program for funding prioritization by the City Council together with the Planning Commission review for General Plan consistency. Each project would then need to proceed through the normal public participation process, project specific environmental review, and approval through the City Council prior to design and construction.
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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION AND SETTING BACKGROUND Like the 2001 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (BPMP), the primary purpose of the BPMP is to continue working toward identifying and implementing a comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle network over a set period. This plan assumes a twenty-five year planning horizon to the year 2035 consistent with the City’s General Plan. The BPMP also continues to make the City eligible for grant funding for pedestrian and bicycle facilities. When combined, these two efforts (a comprehensive network and eligibility for funding) provide the public with attractive transportation choices as alternatives to the automobile. Unlike the 2001 BPMP, this plan includes more of a pedestrian component and an update of the bicycle component. This BPMP update addresses the following: analysis of the existing pedestrian and bicycle facilities, recommendations for new pedestrian and bicycle facilities, pedestrian and bicycle collision analysis, education and safety programs, implementation, and bicycle parking. This BPMP update includes policies and reflects coordination with other city planning documents and coordination efforts with other city departments, neighboring municipalities, the county and the state. This plan conforms to the requirements set forth in the Streets and Highways Code 891.2, which are the primary requirements for funding through California Bicycle Transportation Account (BTA) administered by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) and the basis of eligibility for various other grant funding programs. Since 2001, the City has added twenty-one miles of bicycle lanes, mainly by installing bike lanes on streets that were Class III Bike Routes. Recently completed projects include: 1) Class II Bike Lanes on Mendocino Avenue, Montgomery Drive, Dutton Avenue, Coffey Lane, and Stony Point Road; 2) Projects under construction and expected to be completed by the end of 2010 include College Avenue between Dutton Avenue to the railroad tracks, Summerfield Road between Carissa Avenue to Santa Rosita Court; and 3) secured funding for Sonoma Avenue bike lanes, route signs for various Class III bicycle routes, and pilot electronic bike lockers.
SETTING The City of Santa Rosa is located approximately 50 miles north of San Francisco in Sonoma County. The City lies in a flat valley surrounded by low mountains to the west and east. Santa Rosa is a growing residential, governmental, medical, and commercial center. Santa Rosa is the fifth largest city in the nine Bay Area counties behind Fremont, Oakland, San Francisco and San Jose1. What makes Santa Rosa unique? First, Santa Rosa has taken care to preserve its past and is careful to guide its future. Santa Rosa’s downtown is an active place full of vibrant restaurants and businesses. City, county, state, federal, and medical center functions throughout the city add a stable (and growing) employment base for the area. The City’s residents also enjoy the favorable topography, scale, and climate for walking and bicycling throughout the City. As a gateway to the Redwood Empire, Santa Rosa attracts a substantial number of visitors and has a municipal airport and regional bus transit hub along with an ample supply of quality hotels. Outside of downtown, two major shopping centers and 1
Ten Largest Bay Area Cities, 1960-2000, “2000 Rank City,” MTC-ABAG Library, http://www. bayareacensus.ca.gov/historical/largecity.htm
INTRODUCTION AND SETTING
other smaller shopping centers provide goods and services along principal regional streets. Numerous parks and a municipal golf course offer a chance for residents to relax and exercise.
Transportation System The city is divided into four quadrants defined by Highway 101, which bisects the City on a north-south axis, and State Route 12, which forms an east-west axis. In addition, several major regional streets provide for cross-city circulation, including West Third Street, Fulton Road, Montgomery Drive/Third Street, Dutton Avenue, Guerneville Road, Santa Rosa Avenue, College and West College Avenue, Mendocino Avenue, and Stony Point/Marlow Road. The City is also defined by Santa Rosa Creek, draining from east to west, and the Northwestern Pacific Railroad, running west of and parallel to Highway 101. With the passage of Measure Q on November 4, 2008, a sales tax revenue source was created to fund the 75 mile Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) passenger rail service between Marin and Sonoma counties, including approximately 54 miles of pedestrian and bicycle paths along the SMART right-of-way with onstreet facilities constructed in conjunction with neighboring municipalities for the remaining 21 miles. From a pedestrian perspective, Santa Rosa aims to facilitate commuting by walking. A majority of streets have sidewalks or equivalent pedestrian paths along with the various common cross walk treatments and facilities found in similar cities. For example, the proximity of residential housing such as West End, St. Rose, the Cherry Street neighborhoods—to name a few—and their proximity to downtown jobs, services, Transit Mall and various bus stops throughout the downtown area, make walking a viable transportation alternative to driving for surrounding residents traveling to downtown. The City’s desire for more residential housing downtown in the form of mid-rise residential units and its recent completion of the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan in 2007, which focuses on increasing walking and the other alternative modes of transportation through land use intensification and new design policies, further demonstrates Santa Rosa’s plan to facilitate walking as a viable transportation choice. The City also has attractive areas to walk: 4th Street with its wider sidewalks, outdoor dining, bulb outs and public art; the Court House Square area, Historic Railroad Square and the Prince Memorial Greenway. From a bicyclist’s perspective, Santa Rosa is an attractive locale to ride. First, its level terrain and quiet tree-shaded side streets offer comfort and safety. Second, the size of the city makes practically all parts accessible by all residents within a 30 minute ride. In many ways, Santa Rosa has some of the same attributes that make the cities of Davis, Boulder, Colorado and Portland such a bicyclist’s haven.
Pedestrian Planning Before the 2001 BPMP, Santa Rosa simply had a bicycle plan. There was no separate plan addressing the pedestrian mode of transportation. Although the 2001 plan references “pedestrian” in its title, the discussion of the pedestrian mode was limited to pedestrians’ use of multi-use pathways with some collision data. A key objective of the BPMP update is to include more of a pedestrian component. The pedestrian component includes a list priortizing the top 16 sidewalk in-fill projects with recommendations for future pedestrian component materials.
Bicycle Planning Santa Rosa developed its first bikeway plan in 1972. In 1994, the City developed an updated bicycle plan that identified 154 miles of proposed bikeways. The City actively and successfully pursues grant funding,
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and has also committed some City funds to bike projects. Some of these bikeways have been implemented since the 2001 plan, and the existing bikeway network is described in Chapter 2. Santa Rosa now has approximately 13 miles of bike paths (Class I), 46 miles of designated bike lanes (Class II) and 18 miles of bike routes (Class III), up from 12 miles of bike paths, 25 miles of bike lanes and 33 miles of bike routes respectively in 2001.
CONSISTENCY AND CONFORMANCE WITH OTHER PLANS General Plan, 2035 The City’s 2035 General Plan (GP) addresses issues related to land use and growth. It provides the framework and general policies for decisions on how to grow, provide public services and facilities, and protect and enhance the environment. A city’s general plan has been described as its constitution for development. Its broad polices and goals set the vision and framework for supplemental plans and programs that pursue implementation and delivery of its services. For the City’s transportation services related to walking and bicycling, the BPMP provides the more specific policies and guidance for implementation of pedestrian and bicycle facilities. The GP recognizes the BPMP in GP Policy T-J-1. The BPMP is consistent with the GP and supplements its policies and goals for a pedestrian- and bicyclefriendly city.
Other Supplemental City Plans The BPMP is consistent with other supplemental plans which have shaped and guided the design and policies of walking and bicycling in the City. The major supplemental plans previously developed are the Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkages Study (2006), Citywide Creek Master Plan (2007) and the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (2007). A list of all other planning documents reviewed as part of the BPMP update appears in Appendix A.
Sonoma County Transportation Authority The Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA) produced the Countywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan in May 2008. The Countywide BPMP is a collaboration of eight cities within the county. It contains ten components: the Countywide Master Plan Overview, Appendices, and an Individual Plan for each of the eight participating jurisdictions: Cloverdale, Healdsburg, Town of Windsor, Sebastopol, Sonoma, Rohnert Park, Cotati, and Sonoma County. The collaboration and timing of these smaller municipalities having their master plans all due for updating at the same time and the economy of scale that could be recognized by taking a countywide approach facilitated the collaboration with the SCTA. Both the cities of Petaluma and Santa Rosa chose to do their own plans, Petaluma because it recently completed its BPMP before the countywide effort kicked off and the City of Santa Rosa because of its size (the largest city in the County) and special need to develop a pedestrian component to its Master Plan. The eight individual plans have been adopted by the respective municipalities, the SCTA will post the plans on its web site and include them in the county-wide planning document: the Comprehensive Transportation Plan (CTP). Although Petaluma and Santa Rosa did not participate in countywide effort, both coordinate with the SCTA on pedestrian and bicycle issues in the county and are members of the SCTA Countywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (CBPAC), which meets bi-monthly. Santa Rosa shares the same mapping as all other municipalities in the county and SCTA. Petaluma and Santa Rosa will subsequently be amended into the CTP. Santa Rosa coordinates with its bordering jurisdictions and the County of Sonoma (unincorporated areas)
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to ensure all major bicycle routes identified in the County plan (existing or proposed) connect directly to routes in Santa Rosa to reduce the possibility of gaps in bicycle facilities from one jurisdiction to the next (aka Gap Closures). These routes are depicted in Figure 1 and a list of the routes and facility type appear in Table 1-1. This coordination includes the Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit District (SMART) which includes a 54 mile pedestrian and bicycle pathway along portions of its 70 mile rail corridor that bisects the County and its various municipalities. The City’s coordination includes the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) which has jurisdiction over State Highway Route 12 (SR 12). This includes Farmers Lane between Highway 12 and Fourth Street and Sonoma Highway (SR 12), from Fourth Street and Farmers Lane to the southeastern City Limits. Table 1-1
Conformance of Existing and Planned Bicycle Facilities between Santa Rosa and Other Jurisdictions City Path/Route
Northside Santa Rosa Creek Trail Fulton Road North Northwestern Pacific Railroad North Piner Creek North Old Redwood Highway North Brush Creek Road North Calistoga Road North Westside Piner Road West Guerneville Road West Santa Rosa Creek Trail West West Third Street Occidental Road West Sebastopol Road West Ludwig Avenue West
Southside
Stony Point Road South Colgan Creek West Northwestern Pacific Railroad South Santa Rosa Avenue South Petaluma Hill Road South Bennett Valley Road South Roseland Creek South Hunter Creek View Creek Trail
Eastside
SR 12 East Montgomery/Santa Rosa Creek Trail East
Other Jurisdiction Petersen Creek Trail Fulton Road Bikeway to Old Redwood Hwy. County bike route County bike route County bike route County bike route on Wallace No designated connection County bike route County bike route County bike route County bike route along Hall Road County bike route Joe Rodota Pathway to Sebastopol Planned connection to Llano Road County bike route Colgan Creek Trail County bike route County bike lane County bike route County bike route County bike route County bike route County bike route Connection to Spring Lake, Annadel routes
Transportation 2035 Plan, 2009 The Transportation Plan 2035 (also known as the Regional Transportation Plan-RTP), updated by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) in 2009, describes current bicycling conditions in the Bay Area, identifies deficiencies, and recommends actions such as increasing local bicycle routes, and increasing multi-modal connections and the bicycle carrying capacity of transit, among other items. The document does not provide a regional bicycle system map or route descriptions. This plan provides a framework for identifying regional priorities for routes and facilities and recommends a series of activities and policies to encourage bicycling at the regional level. This plan is regional in focus and is, therefore,
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Figure 1-1 Connections to Sonoma Countywide Bicycle Routes
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oriented around policies and programs and defers to local decision making about specific routes and facilities. MTC updated this plan in 2009.
Sonoma County Unincorporated Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan 2010 The County of Sonoma updated its Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan for the unincorporated portions of the county in 2010. The County’s unincorporated BPMP is oriented primarily toward identifying the needs of commuting cyclists. Most County bikeways remain as Class III type facilities on existing roadways, though some Class I and II facilities do exist on major routes and near urban areas. The County’s BPMP contains goals, objectives, design guidelines, and a list of bicycle facility improvement projects needed throughout the unincorporated portions of the County. All major bicycle routes identified in the County unincorporated plan connect directly to routes in Santa Rosa. These include the following existing or proposed facilities: the proposed Colgan Creek path, the Roseland Creek path, the Hunter View Creek path, the Joe Rodota pathway to Sebastopol, the Santa Rosa Creek pathway, Fulton Bikeway, and the Central Sonoma Valley Trail. Nearly all of the remaining Class II and III existing and proposed bikeways in the County’s unincorporated BPMP also connect to existing and proposed routes shown on the Santa Rosa BPMP. Again, these routes are summarized in Table 1-1 and are illustrated in Figure 1.1.
Bay Area Ridge Trail This trail system is planned to encircle the Bay Area, primarily using ridge tops. Approximately 316 of the total 550 miles are currently dedicated (existing). Of that 550 mile network, approximately 57.5 miles of the system is existing or proposed in Sonoma County (27 existing, 30.5 proposed), but only one mile is within the City’s jurisdiction. This one mile trail connector runs through the City’s Howarth Park beginning at the Lake Ralphine parking lot (0.1 mile) to the dirt trail along the edge of Lake Ralphine (0.3 mile), crossing the multi-use pathway (Route 63—Class I) to Bob Whiting Trail and ending at the West Saddle Dam of Howarth Park/Spring Lake boundary (0.6 miles). The remaining segment of the Bay Area Ridge Trail for the Santa Rosa vicinity runs south along Spring Lake and in a south-east direction along the west side of Annadel State Park where it branches east to Hood Mountain Regional Park and south toward Lawndale Road south of the City Limits and into the unincorporated area of Sonoma County (See Figure 1.2, Bay Area Ridge Trail-Santa Rosa Vicinity). The Bay Area Ridge Trail project is managed by a non-profit organization based in San Francisco that coordinates with local governments, land trusts and other land management agencies to implement the system.
Area Plans Area Plans were adopted for southeast and southwest Santa Rosa by the City Council in 1994. Both of these plans identify pedestrian needs and bicycle facilities. Because of the projected increase in the transportation infrastructure in both of these areas, all of the proposed bike routes were reviewed in these two plans for inclusion in the 2001 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan and form the foundation of pedestrian and bicycle network in these two areas, unless amended by subsequent planning documents or planning action. The existing and proposed bicycle network in the Southwest Area is connected to the City’s bikeway system. The Area Plans emphasized the development of a pedestrian and bicycle network. Related policies included encouraging school districts to locate new elementary schools so students do not have to cross major streets, developing bikeways in accordance with the 2001 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, and requiring that pedestrian/bicycle lanes/paths or shoulders be provided by developers to improve pedestrian and bicycle safety on rural roads.
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The Southeast Area plan specified the provision of bicycle paths and lanes to link activity centers; bicycle parking areas in commercial and multi-family residential projects, including ensuring conveniently located bicycle racks at the Town Center, the Community Center, and parks. Because both areas have developed since these two area plans were adopted, and the policies incorporated into subsequent regulation (e.g. Bicycle Parking requirements into the Zoning Code) or planning documents, both plans are superseded by the 2035 General Plan revision.
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan The Citywide Creek Master Plan (CCMP) presents a set of creek-related policies and recommendations for site-specific improvements to the nearly ninety miles of creeks that flow through Santa Rosa. Portions of the creek system are used as alternative transportation routes for pedestrians and bicyclists. The purpose of the CCMP is to implement the General Plan and to provide guidelines, policies, and criteria for the protection, care, management, restoration, and enhancement of waterways in Santa Rosa. The CCMP embraces the concept that waterways are important for multiple uses: drainage and flood control, fish and wildlife habitat, recreational and educational opportunities, open space and alternate transportation routes. The CCMP also acknowledges that although the property owner is the Sonoma County Water Agency, many waterways are also located on private property, and that private landowner rights must be respected. The City strives to acquire private property adjacent to waterways (e.g. parcels on Santa Rosa Creek east of Brush Creek) for open space and alternate transportation routes when and where possible. The CCMP identifies existing and proposed roads, trails, connections and the various existing bicycle facilities. Where the CCMP designates proposed paved “trails,” the BPMP shows proposed Class I Bike Paths. The 2001 BPMP showed proposed Class I Bike Paths that were inconsistent with the CCMP. Trails (unpaved) are shown in the BPMP where the 2001 BPMP previously showed a proposed Class I, and the CCMP shows an unpaved trail. This update to the BPMP makes the BPMP consistent with the CCMP, and defers to the CCMP as the subject matter planning document on the policies and uses of creeks within the City Limits. There are approximately 13 miles of existing and 20 miles of proposed Class I’s along creeks within Santa Rosa.
Core Area Development Plan The Core Area Development Plan (CADP) was adopted in 1991. The principle purpose of the CADP was to promote the Core Area as the center of business, social and civic life in Santa Rosa. The CADP focused on a 10-year planning horizon. Some of those planning recommendations from the CADP have been achieved while others are still actively being pursued and addressed in subsequent planning documents. The CADP included pedestrian and bicycle facilities. For the pedestrian mode, the plan recommends establishing obstacle-clear zones at sidewalk corners, a pedestrian corridor through Santa Rosa Plaza Shopping Mall, bulb outs, and defined signal cycle lengths to minimize delays to pedestrian movements in the Core Area. The CADP recommended that bicycle support facilities be included in new development, that Santa Rosa Creek be used to connect downtown with old Santa Rosa, and that Humboldt and D Streets be used as a primary north-south bicycle route through the Core Area.
CityVision Plan CityVision was a non-profit public citizen’s planning group formed to facilitate the implementation of recommendations from the 1998 Rural Urban Design Assistance Team (R/UDAT) report. The recommendations of the R/UDAT stemmed from the recommendations in CADP. CityVision was also
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formed to educate and assist the public in proactive community planning in the downtown core of Santa Rosa. CityVision completed a summary report in 2000 for the City of Santa Rosa. As part of the summary report, CityVision proposed several roadway modification projects in the downtown core with the purpose of creating walkable streetscapes. For example, it was proposed that Mendocino Avenue, from College Avenue to Fourth Street, be modified by removing a travel lane and replacing the additional space with parking or widened sidewalks. Most of these proposed projects in the downtown core were created with the idea of making the downtown a destination rather than a through route for vehicular traffic and bicyclists. In conjunction with these street modification projects, CityVision proposed a downtown bicycle beltway system of bicycle paths around the downtown core. The beltway was identified as being located on College Avenue (from NWP railroad right-of-way to E Street), E Street (from College Avenue to Sonoma Avenue), Sonoma Avenue (from E Street to Santa Rosa Avenue), Prince Memorial Greenway (from Santa Rosa Avenue to the NWP railroad right-of-way), and the NWP railroad right-of-way (from Prince Memorial Greenway to College Avenue). Some of the efforts from the R/UDAT exercise have been incorporated into the General Plan (e.g. downtown core boundary) while other recommendations continue to be discussed today (e.g. reunification of Court House Square, an east-west pedestrian connection through Downtown Santa Rosa Plaza to Railroad Square). The corridors identified in the bicycle beltway system have been incorporated as part of the 2001 BPMP and remain in the 2010 update. The Prince Memorial Greenway is now an existing facility.
Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkages Study The Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkages Study (NDPLS) was initiated in 2004 to study the 6th and 7th Streets corridor through downtown to develop conceptual and design improvement plans that would strengthen linkages between the northern and central areas of downtown. The City Council accepted the NDPLS in November 2006 pursuing implementation of Class II bicycle lanes as the ultimate improvement along the 6th Street corridor between A Street and Pierson Street with an interim Class III bicycle facilities along 6th Street between Wilson and Davis Streets and West 6th Street west of the SMART property.
Downtown Station Area Specific Plan The Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP) was adopted in 2007. The primary goal of the DSASP was to create a transit-supportive environment through land use intensification, improved modal connectivity and circulation, and creation of more walkable environments within the ½ mile radius of the Plan Area. The DSASP recognized that some of the currently planned Class II bicycle facilities in the 2001 BPMP would be difficult to implement due to a combination of right-of-way and site constraints, neighborhood parking issues, and the presence of historic structures. The DSASP also suggested alternative approaches for accommodating bicycle travel where right-of-way constraints exist. The DSASP was adopted by the City Council without making changes to the Class II Bike Lane facilities proposed in the 2001 BPMP in favor of having the matter studied further as a part of the 2010 BPMP update process. This update makes revisions to the 2001 BPMP as outlined in Chapter 3 of this BPMP update, and discusses the conclusions in Chapter 5 from this further study.
VISION STATEMENT Promote walking and bicycling as viable, attractive, non-polluting forms of transportation and assure safe and convenient pedestrian and bicycle access to all areas of the city.
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GOALS AND POLICIES GOAL 1 - PLANNING Integrate the consideration of bicycle and pedestrian travel into City planning activities and capital improvement projects, and coordinate with other agencies to improve pedestrian and bicycle facilities and access within and connecting to Santa Rosa. POLICIES: 1.1 Planning for non-automobile modes (pedestrian, bicycle, transit) to receive equal emphasis as planning for motor vehicle transportation. 1.1.1 Action Step: Conduct regular counts of pedestrian and bicycle traffic. 1.1.2 Action Step: Review existing city ordinances for appropriateness and for consistency with the California Vehicle Code. 1.2 Integrate pedestrian and bicycle network and facility needs as appropriate into all planning, and regulatory documents, street capital improvement projects, including traffic impact studies and analyses of proposed street changes. 1.2.1 Action Step: Ensure consideration of pedestrian and bicycle network and facility needs into all planning policy documents, studies and in the development review process by considering: • Impact on the existing pedestrian and bikeway network; • Consistency with General Plan, Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (BPMP) policies and City Design Guidelines; • Degree to which pedestrian and bicycle travel patterns are altered or restricted due to the project; and • Safety of future pedestrian and bicycle operations . 1.2.2 Action Step: Require new development, or reconstruction if applicable, to address the pedestrian and bicycle circulation element based on the above considerations. 1.2.3 Action Step: Utilize the Regional Complete Streets (Routine Accommodation) Checklist to assure consideration of pedestrian and bicycle facility needs in City transportation projects and roadway improvements. 1.3 Establish clear roles and responsibilities for all affected City departments in the implementation of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, including the funding, planning, construction, operation, and maintenance of pedestrian and bicycle facilities. 1.3.1 Action Step: Establish a full-time pedestrian and bicycle coordinator position. 1.4 Coordinate the pedestrian and bicycle network plan with state and other adjacent governmental entities, public service companies, potential partner organizations, regulatory and coordinating agencies and transit agencies.
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1.5 Require development projects to include features that promote the use of, and eliminate barriers to the use of, bicycle, pedestrian and transit systems. These features could include bus turnouts, inter-connected bicycle and pedestrian paths and sidewalks, and pedestrianaccessible features such as convenient local-serving retail and service uses. 1.6 Improve regulatory requirements related to building and driveway setbacks, curb cuts, maximum block lengths and cul de sacs to reduce impacts to the pedestrian and bicycle system. GOAL 2 - PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE NETWORK DESIGN AND MAINTENANCE Develop a safe, convenient, and continuous network of pedestrian and bicycle facilities that serves the community and links neighborhoods with schools, parks, shopping, and employment centers. POLICIES: 2.1 Develop a citywide system of designated bikeways that serve bicyclists of all skill levels and which maximizes bicycle use for commuting, local transportation, and recreation. 2.2 Provide bike lanes along all regional streets and high volume transitional streets (i.e. 4,000 vehicles per day) and remove barriers to bicycle use on selected low volume residential streets. Provide sidewalks on all future development and existing streets as needed. 2.2.1 Action Step:
Include Class II bike lanes in all new construction or reconstruction projects. Maintain a Sidewalk-Infill Program to address sidewalk gaps. Plan and develop well-connected streets and sidewalk and pathways that provide the most direct paths of travel for pedestrians. Provide connections between or through cul de sacs and remove barriers to walking.
2.2.2 Action Step: Evaluate all streets during pavement resurfacing to determine if pedestrian or bicycle facilities can be provided (e.g. bike lanes, wider curb lanes or sidewalks) when the striping is reapplied. 2.2.3 Action Step: On transitional streets with speeds of 35 mph or more, and local streets with speeds over 25 mph, implement traffic calming measures to improve safety for all users - motorists, cyclists and pedestrians. 2.2.4 Action Step: Provide Class II bike lanes through the downtown core to include at least one east-west and one north-south route. 2.3 Provide sidewalks or pathways and bikeways on major access routes to all schools and parks. 2.4 Ensure that projects affecting roadway and pedestrian corridor designs avoid any actions that would compromise pedestrian or bicycle safety or circulation, such as removing or narrowing an existing sidewalk, the narrowing of a curb lane on any road to a width less than acceptable, or restriping or widening to provide a double right-turn lane, particularly where the second lane is a shared through-right lane. 2.5 Integrate Class I multi-use paths along creeks, railroad rights-of-way, and park designs by
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coordinating with the Citywide Creek Master Plan, operators and appropriate jurisdictions. Ensure all multi-use paths are accessible per the federal Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 2.5.1 Action Step: Since off-road paths are not surveyed by the pavement management program or reached by street sweepers, a special schedule for inspection and maintenance should be established. 2.5.2 Action Step:
Utilize the design criteria published in Chapter 1000 of the California Highway Design Manual (Caltrans), existing standards for design of Class I multi-use paths, Class II Bike Lanes, and Class III Bike Routes (See 2010 BPMP Appendix B). If it is a pedestrian facility, utilize design criteria published in Chapter 105 of the California Highway Design Manual (See 2010 BPBP Appendix C), the City’s Design Guidelines, and Street Design and Construction Standards.
2.5.3 Action Step:
Evaluate at-grade and grade-separated crossing installations where multi-use paths cross streets. Utilize the “Surface Street Crossings” design standards for at-grade crossings in the Citywide Creek Master Plan Chapter 3.3.4 (See 2010 BPMP Appendix D).
2.5.4 Action Step: Design Class I facilities to allow for adequate access by public safety and Water Agency vehicles. 2.5.5 Action Step: Work with Water Agency to design and construct ADA-compatible gates on multi-use paths along creeks. 2.5.6 Action Step: Continue the directional and informational signing system initiated for the Santa Rosa Greenway Signage and expand to all other Class I multi-use paths within the City limits and coordinate the signage system with partner jurisdictions. 2.5.7 Action Step: Continue developing standards for accessible gates at Class 1 bike path entrances that are acceptable to all users (“Trail Entries” are discussed in Chapter 3 and Appendix E of the Citywide Creek Master Plan). 2.6 Ensure that pedestrian and bicycle circulation is an integral part of street design so that lanes and pathways form an integrated network and address the “Complete Streets” concept in transportation planning. 2.6.1 Action Step: Identify weak links and discontinuities in the existing network, and develop criteria for prioritizing and finding solutions to the problems. 2.7 Consider pedestrian and bicycle operating characteristics in the design, and/or retrofitting of turning movements, intersections and traffic control systems, including analysis of pedestrian and bicycle counts and collisions. 2.7.1 Action Step:
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Continue to install bicycle-sensitive loop detectors (or video detectors) with accurately-placed pavement markings placed such that the Bicycle Detection Symbol (BDS) is off-center of the travel lane and not on the right edge of the travel lane.
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Continue to install lead pedestrian interval (LPI) phases in traffic signal timing in the urban core, and outside the urban core, as warranted, to encourage walking and facilitate crossing busy regional or high volume transitional streets.
2.7.3 Action Step: Adjust pedestrian clearance time where older or disabled pedestrians routinely use the crosswalk. 2.7.4 Action Step: Refine and calibrate sensitivity of bicycle loop detectors where bicycles are not recognized. 2.7.5 Action Step: Develop standards for signal timing to facilitate movement of bicycles at intersections. 2.7.6 Action Step: Conduct regular pedestrian and bicycle counts pursuant to regional methodology as part of before and after project implementation, as necessary. 2.8 Coordinate and cooperate with surrounding jurisdictions, such as Sonoma County, to create a seamless pedestrian and bikeway network. 2.9 Maintain all roadways, pedestrian and bicycle-related facilities so they provide safe and comfortable conditions for pedestrians and bicyclists. The level of service for maintenance efforts on pedestrian and bicycle facilities should be equal to roads used by motor vehicles. 2.9.1 Action Step: Sweep streets regularly, with priority given to those with higher pedestrian and bicycle traffic. 2.9.2 Action Step: Prepare an annual Work Plan including the status of pedestrian and bicycle projects in the BPMP completed, in progress and proposed for the budget year showing Scope, Schedule, and Budget by fund source. 2.9.3 Action Step: Incorporate routine accommodation for pedestrian and bicycle facilities when developing priority lists for overlay and construction projects, maintenance, and in the City’s guidelines. 2.9.4 Action Step: Adopt street surface repair standards for roadway maintenance that meet bicyclists’ needs for smooth, deterrent-free roads. (Appendix E.) 2.9.5 Action Step: Design facilities to minimize maintenance costs by specifying quality materials and standard products. 2.9.6 Action Step: Require glass and debris removal from bike lanes after motor vehicle collisions. 2.9.7 Action Step: Trim overhanging and encroaching vegetation to maintain a clear path of travel along pedestrian facilities and bicycle facilities. 2.9.8 Action Step: Repair surface defects such as potholes and ruts, giving priority to the right-hand portion of the outside lane. 2.9.9 Action Step: Ensure proper funding levels for routine bicycle-related maintenance activities.
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2.9.10 Action Step: Review conditions of all road shoulders and bike lanes at railroad crossings. Plan for an upgrade of conditions to assure safe crossings by bicyclists. 2.9.11 Action Step: Establish a routine inspection procedure for pedestrian and bicycle facilities. 2.9.12 Action Step: Repair faded and worn bike lane markings and improve pavement quality where needed, including replacement of drainage grates on City bikeways with grate designs that do not pose a safety hazard for bicycles. 2.10 Provide specific requirements and design guidelines for bikeways, particularly shared use roads and traffic calming strategies where appropriate. (See Chapter 6) 2.10.1 Action Step: Develop policy for increasing Class II-Bike Lane width greater than the Caltrans minimum 5-foot width based on speed limit and traffic volumes. 2.10.2 Action Step:
Develop policy for deploying Shared Roadway Bicycle Markings in the City based on the Caltrans standard but adapted to the City’s local operations and characteristics of speed limit, traffic volumes and street geometry.
2.10.3 Action Step:
Develop policy for designating Class III Bike Routes with added street treatments where the travel lane width is less than 12 feet and the street meets some of the Caltrans Highway Design Manual “On-street Bike Route Criteria.”
2.10.4 Action Step: Develop a city traffic calming program defining the process and criteria used for deploying street calming treatments. GOAL 3 – PEDESTRIAN NETWORK Develop a safe, convenient and continuous pedestrian network of sidewalks and paths that link neighborhoods with schools, parks, shopping and employment centers. POLICIES 3.1 Provide attractive and safe streets for pedestrians. 3.1.1 Action Step: Include sidewalks on all new or retrofitted roadways. 3.1.2 Action Step: Provide pedestrian connections to schools and shopping centers from new housing developments. 3.1.3 Action Step: Design connections that provide a clear and direct path of travel for the advantage and convenience of the pedestrian (See Chapter 6) 3.1.4 Action Step: Develop a protocol to evaluate locations for enhancing crosswalks.
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3.1.5 Action Step: Use state-of-the-art technologies such as pedestrian countdown signals and infrared pedestrian detectors or pressure plates. 3.1.6 Action Step: Identify and construct new sidewalks in areas where they are incomplete. 3.1.7 Action Step: Develop and enforce a sidewalk maintenance program to ensure that adjacent property owners maintain the sidewalk properly. GOAL 4 - PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE SUPPORT FACILITIES AND INTERMODAL CONNECTIONS Provide related facilities necessary for walking and bicycling to assume a significant role in the transportation system. POLICIES: 4.1 Ensure adequate supply and type of bike parking. 4.1.1 Action Step:
Review and update the Zoning Code, as necessary, for bicycle parking requirements related to new development. Projects of commercial or industrial nature should include bicycle storage facilities for employees and customers and shower/locker areas for employees who commute using bicycles. (Appendix F)
4.1.2 Action Step: Review and update standards for bike rack parking/storage design and placement. 4.1.3 Action Step: Monitor bicycle parking supply within the City right-of-way and installed by private developers under city ordinance to ensure that adequate bike parking is available, and installed properly. 4.1.4 Action Step: Explore innovations for bicycle parking facilities, such as electronic lockers and high-security racks. 4.1.5 Action Step: Continue working with the downtown employers to meet bicycle parking needs in the downtown area and other areas as necessary. 4.1.6 Action Step: Develop a procedure for routine inspection and maintenance of bicycle parking facilities. 4.1.7 Action Step: Encourage event organizers to provide and publicize valet bike parking. 4.2 Promote and facilitate the use of bicycles in conjunction with other transportation modes. 4.2.1 Action Step: Explore the feasibility of providing secure bike parking at key transit transfer centers and bike stations at the Transit Mall and SMART Stations. 4.3 Provide consistent signage for all bikeways. 4.3.1 Action Step: Develop a policy standard for bike signage at set intervals including directional arrows and/or destination signs. (See Chapter 6)
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GOAL 5 - EDUCATION/SAFETY/ENFORCEMENT Improve safety for pedestrians and bicyclists through education and enforcement. POLICIES: 5.1 Support and expand safety education programs such as “Share the Road” for adult bicyclists, child bicyclists, and motorists which increase knowledge of safe bicycling practices and encourage positive individual behavior change. 5.1.1 Action Step: Work with the Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety Program offered by the Police Department. 5.1.2 Action Step: Support and enhance existing programs that promote safe walking and bicycling techniques, and make the information available through schools, work sites and general publicity efforts. 5.1.3 Action Step: Promote the League of American Bicyclist’s Certified Instructor bicycle Street Skills course offered by the Sonoma County Bicycle Coalition and encourage it to be taught through the adult education program or Recreation, Parks and Community Services. 5.1.4 Action Step: Use pavement markings on the road surface or signage along the road to specify the correct travel direction of bicycles when in bike lanes. 5.1.5 Action Step: Use “Share the Road” warning signs or other appropriate regulatory signs on roads too narrow for bike lanes to encourage mutual consideration and respect for users of the road. 5.1.6 Action Step: Develop and implement a media campaign to promote bicycle safety by increasing motorist awareness of safe driving techniques around bicyclists. 5.2 Work with the school districts in Santa Rosa to institute safety education programs for students, such as the countywide Safe Routes to School Program sponsored by SCTA. 5.3 Enforce motorist, pedestrian and bicyclist violations that are most likely to cause injury, such as running red lights, speeding, wrong-way riding, jay-walking, riding on sidewalks where illegal, and children under the age of eighteen not wearing helmets. 5.3.1 Action Step: Expand and support a city-wide school safety helmet program. 5.3.2 Action Step: Increase enforcement of motor vehicle speeds. 5.3.3 Action Step: Adopt a reduced fine schedule for bicycle infractions so that fines are commensurate with the offense. 5.3.4 Action Step: Study pedestrian/auto and bicycle/auto accident records and develop a focused enforcement effort, combined with education and awareness campaign targeting motorists, pedestrians and bicyclists with a goal of reducing collisions by 10% between 2010 and 2014. 5.3.5 Action Step: Collect comprehensive information about police and hospital-reported pedestrian and bicycle collisions to identify causes and remedies. 1-16
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5.4 Provide literature and up-to-date bicycle route maps for public use. 5.4.1 Action Step: Continue to provide a link to the current version of the countywide unincorporated bicycle map on the City pedestrian and bicycle program web site. 5.4.2 Action Step: Continue to provide the City bicycle guide map for public use. The map shall be distributed to employers, bike shops, public buildings and schools as part of the Transportation Demand Management program. The map should be updated approximately once every three years as needed. 5.5 Promote programs that reduce incidents of theft and continue efforts to recover stolen bicycles. 5.5.1 Action Step: Develop informative material for use with neighborhood groups on incidents of bike theft from private property. 5.5.2 Action Step: Establish and promote a voluntary bicycle licensing system. GOAL 6 - PROMOTION Increase pedestrian and bicycle mode share by increasing public awareness of the benefits of walking and bicycling and of the available facilities and programs through the Transportation Demand Management Program. POLICIES: 6.1 Provide current and easily accessible information about the pedestrian and bicycle network, pedestrian and bicycle programs and bicycle parking. 6.1.1 Action Step: See 5.4.1 and 5.4.2. 6.1.2 Action Step: Provide website links on the City’s pedestrian and bicycle program web site to pedestrian related programs (e.g. YMCA’s walking program, Police Department’s Pedestrian Safety Program). 6.2 Encourage bicycling and walking through the Transportation Demand Management’s (TDM) incentive/awareness programs. 6.2.1 Action Step:
Continue to sponsor the annual Bicycle and Walk to Work Week in May to receive input on the pedestrian and bicycle program, as well as to educate the public as to the benefits of walking and bicycling and the TDM program.
6.2.2 Action Step: Continue to offer and expand, if possible, the City’s Free Ride Program. 6.2.3 Action Step: Incorporate pedestrian and bicycling promotional activities into City sponsored events. 6.2.4 Action Step: Continue the City’s current program of repairing bikes and donating them to individuals.
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6.2.5 Action Step: Publish an annual report summarizing pedestrian and bicycle program activities. 6.2.6 Action Step: Encourage local businesses to welcome and support bicyclists and pedestrians and to participate in the TDM program. 6.2.7 Action Step: Encourage the City of Santa Rosa to become a “Model Employer” for commute alternatives by practicing TDM principles and offering taxfree reimbursement for the cost of transit passes and commuting by bicycle for its employees.3 6.3 Increase local coverage of pedestrian and bicycle issues in the media. 6.3.1 Action Step: Include articles on pedestrian and bicycle issues in the City’s newsletter and distribute to local newspapers and provide the information on the City’s pedestrian and bicycle program web site. GOAL 7 - IMPLEMENTATION/PROGRAMMING Maximize the use of public and private financial resources to fund ongoing pedestrian and bicycle improvements and programs. POLICIES: 7.1 Develop a phased and prioritized implementation plan that takes into consideration the available funding opportunities and availability of staff. 7.1.1 Action Step: Reevaluate the project priorities on an annual basis in order to take into consideration changing conditions and opportunities. 7.1.2 Action Step: Actively seek funding from public and private sources including grant funding. 7.2 Promote public/private partnerships in development, implementation, operation, and maintenance of pedestrian and bicycle facilities. 7.3 Utilize Complete Street practices to incorporate pedestrian and bicycle facilities into all roadway improvement projects,-such as widening, overlays, and restripings—to the extent feasible and not limited to those pedestrian and bikeway improvements recommended in this plan. (See Chapter 3 for an extended discussion of “Complete Streets.”) 7.4 Continue the use of the citywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board to assist staff and advise City Council in the planning, design, and implementation of projects that directly or indirectly impact pedestrian and bicycle travel and safety. 7.5 Pedestrian and bicycle facilities should be included in the City’s regular planning (Capital Improvement Plan) and budgeting processes, and shall be subject to public review by community and planning bodies (i.e., advisory groups, Boards and Planning Commission
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On January 1, 2009, the qualified bicycle commuting reimbursement was added to the list of qualified transportation fringe benefits covered in section 132 (f) of the Internal Revenue Service Code.
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as appropriate). 7.6 Review and update project lists and maps in this plan annually as needed with an overall review and comprehensive update every five years when funding is made available for this purpose as outlined in the Metropolitan Transportation Commission Resolution No. 875 (Appendix G) and for presentation to the City Council for adoption. LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND CITIZEN INVOLVEMENT Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB) On April 4, 2006, the City Council adopted a Resolution No. 26536 (See Appendix H for City Resolution and staff report) to restructure the former Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (BPAC) to a ninemember appointed-Board. Seven of the members are individually appointed by City Council members. The other two positions are appointed at-large by the Council and represent the disabled community and senior community. The former BPAC was constituted in 1993 as required by Metropolitan Transportation Commission Resolution 875 as a condition of eligibility for Transportation Development Act funds. The Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB) provides City staff with input on the type of pedestrian and bicycle transportation projects that should be considered for transportation and what priority those projects should have. These efforts culminate in the preparation of the City’s Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. The BPAB typically met once a month and in addition convened special meetings during the preparation of this plan.
Public Workshops Public workshops were held in October 2007, March 2008, February (Focus Group) and April 2009 and September 2010. In addition, public hearings were held as part of the Planning Commission (October 2010), and City Council (February 2011) process. Several of the BPAB’s regularly scheduled and special meetings were held to discuss the development of the BPMP and included public comment periods as well. A questionnaire (described below) was also done on-line to get the public’s help in determining walking and bicycling characteristics, location-specific needs in order to develop an idea of the future types of routes and facilities needed in the community. Public comments were considered or included in the early drafts of the BPMP update and refined in later versions, which shaped the draft final presented by staff to the Planning Commission and City Council. Finally, the staff presentation of the BPMP update to the Planning Commission and the City Council included public hearings as part of the recommendation and adoption process. The development of the BPMP update also included a Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) made up primarily of planners and engineers from not only the various City departments but also partners at the county, regional and state level. The TAC membership also included two BPAB representatives. Figure 1-3 depicts a flow chart of the public involvement process.
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Figure 1-3
BPMP Development and
Public Involvement Process Policy Makers Pedestrian and Bicycle Program Manager/Coordinator Trained Professional City Staff
Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board
Public, Pedestrian Advocates, Bicycle Advocates
Questionnaire, Pedestrian and Bicycle Counts This update included a questionnaire and pedestrian and bicycle counts. Although the questionnaire is not a statistically significant survey it did fulfill two purposes: as a public participation tool that allowed members of the community to participate in the planning process and to use the results from the questionnaire to reinforce findings from public involvement activities and planning analyses. Two hundred-ninety three individuals took the on-line survey in the spring of 2008. Although this is less than 1 percent of the total population in Santa Rosa, it does represent those individuals of the public who participated in the planning process and who were most interested in the pedestrian and bicycle modes of transportation. This sort of data, although unscientific, can help staff have at least some rough idea of travel patterns from those most interested in walking and bicycling in Santa Rosa and provides consideration for future planning or survey efforts as needed. This small sample of participants revealed that personal vehicles are the primary modes of transportation. Half of the participants said they use their vehicles for transportation while bicycling is the second most popular and walking third among the participants who took the questionnaire. Again, although the questionnaire is not statistically significant and represents less than 1 percent of the total population in Santa Rosa, it does mirror what the Press Democrat reported in November 2005: that “Sonoma County has more vehicles per capita than any of the nine Bay Area counties -- nearly one for every man, woman and child living here.4� 4
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COUNTY LEADS IN CARS PER CAPITA, Kerry Benefield, Santa Rosa Press Democrat, November 7, 2005, p.A1
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Other findings from the Questionnaire: (Details of the questionnaire are available in Appendix I.)
• Many respondents are avid cyclists, riding 10 miles or more on an average trip. • Safety and lack of paths and connections are the biggest reasons respondents choose not to bicycle. Safety issues (hazardous pathway conditions and personal security) comprised over 54 percent of the responses for top reasons NOT to bike, followed closely by the lack of paths/connections and time/distance to destinations. Other reasons for not biking for transportation included lack of secure bike racks and other end-of-trip facilities. • The time and distance to get the destination is the biggest reason residents choose not to walk. Other reasons include hazardous conditions, lack of paths and connections, and user conflicts. • Separated bicycle paths are the preferred type of bikeway. Of the three types of bikeways, 56 percent of respondents prefer to use a Type I facility followed by a Class II facility (32 percent), unpaved trails (7 percent) and the least popular: a Class III facility (5 percent). • Among respondents who are walkers, paved multi-use paths and unpaved paths are equally preferred over sidewalks. • Very few questionnaire respondents have a disability that prevents them from biking and/or walking. The results show that 92 percent of respondents are able to bike or walk.
WALKING AND BICYCLING BENEFITS IN THE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM Some would suggest that walking is the ultimate or universal form of transportation in that almost everyone can participate without a large investment. However, both modes of transportation—walking and bicycling—require less public or private space to operate, cost less publicly or privately to operate, and cost less in terms of impact to the environment. Muenster, Germany demonstrated this concept of “less space” in its classic photo from 2001 that has been replicated over the years by many other supporters of walking and bicycling. Unfortunately, most people do not immediately think of walking or bicycling as their first or preferred mode of transportation to work, to shop or to social occasions. There are a number of reasons for this: community planning and design, and the car culture of Americans that gave rise to suburban sprawl. But today the trend is moving back toward urban living, and the desire for more viable city centers with convenient access to services and public transportation. Bicycling is the most efficient form of transportation in terms of energy per mile traveled and still less to operate than a personal vehicle. However, few bicyclists consciously ride for this reason. Bicyclists ride, in fact, for many reasons and the benefits are accrued by both the individual as well as society. Some bicyclists are sometimes referred to as “transit-dependent”- meaning they have no car. But with a bicycle they are not dependent on transit; they have door-to-door mobility at the exact time they need it without being dependent on transit schedules and with the increasing popularity of “cargo bikes” and accessories such as saddle bags, bicycling is even feasible for shopping locally. Santa Rosa, like most American cities, is car centric, more so in the Bay Area as noted previously in the Press Democrat article. Of Santa Rosa’s workers, 75 percent drive to work alone, 12 percent carpool, 3 percent take public transportation, and 5 percent use other means. The remaining 6 percent work at home. It takes an average 21.9 minutes to get to work for Santa Rosans who commute.5 Like most commuters, the majority of Santa Rosans rely on personal vehicle travel. With the increasing price of gas and greater awareness of the impact of the personal vehicle, more people will look to other transportation options.
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Other bicyclists, like pedestrians, have or could afford a car but for environmental reasons choose to use their bikes or feet for transportation. The environmental reasons range from the obvious one of air pollution to the more subtle but just as real problems of noise pollution, water pollution from roadway storm water run-off, reduced area for water drainage, loss of habitat due to excessive pavement for roads and parking lots, dependence on foreign oil, et cetera. In addition to societal benefits, walking and bicycling have direct benefits for the individual. Walking is the least expensive transportation mode while bicycling is a less costly transportation mode than the automobile. When there is a fee for car parking, bicycling is even more cost-effective. At ten cents a mile,
Poster in City of Munster Planning Office, August 2001 Credit: Press Office City of Munster, Germany
a five mile bicycle trip is only 506 cents compared to an auto trip at $2.75 per trip (55 cents per mile) or a one-way bus fare of $1.25. Thus, bicycling is chosen by people both with and without cars as the most cost effective way to travel. Bicycling is particularly convenient when it comes to parking and/or storage. Bike parking takes less space than automobile parking. Besides the individual benefits of lower costs, there are also individual health benefits from walking and bicycling: exercise. Walking and bicycling are popular among those who are concerned with health and fitness. While walking is often recommended for its health benefits, bicycling provides excellent cardio-vascular conditioning and studies have shown that employees who regularly bike to work are sick less than the average employee. Many bicycle commuters recognize that the time spent commuting to work is time that does not have to be spent at the gym or on a home treadmill. 5
US Census 2006 American Community Survey
6
“Our Methodology:” taken from article “Benefits of Biking to Work Keep Adding Up,” Louis Jones, June 2009, Kiplinger.com
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From a public policy point of view, it is a worthy goal to provide safe and convenient personal mobility choices not only to those without cars but to those who have cars but want other choices in transportation other than using their car. Those without cars need access to employment, shopping, recreation and connections to transit, rail and air to reach points outside the City just as those who can afford cars and choose to drive. In sum, investing in pedestrian and bicycle facilities is a fiscally and environmentally sound expenditure of public monies and helps connect to schools and neighborhoods helping to reduce congestion. It is similar to recycling in that a win-win situation is achieved that improves the environment while saving public dollars in the long run. Just as recycling programs have become main stream in the last twenty years, both in residential areas and at institutions, it is hoped that in the next ten years, walking and bicycling in Santa Rosa will be a daily or weekly event in the lives of most residents. This desire for walking and bicycling becoming more of main stream method of transportation in Santa Rosa is consistent with the General Plan policy • T-A-7: Expand non-motorized and bus infrastructure throughout the city such that greater amenities exist for cyclists, pedestrians and transit users in order to promote a healthy, sustainable city and further reduce GHG (Green House Gas) emissions. It is also coinsistent with the City’s GHG Resolution No. 26341 (Appendix J) adopted August 2, 2005 that established a municipal GHG reduction target of 20 percent from 2000 levels by 2010 and facilitated a community-wide GHG emission reduction target of 25 percent from 1990 levels by 2015.
SUMMARY: HOW WALKING AND BICYCLING FITS INTO THE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM •
Walking and bicycling are common forms of exercise
•
Walking and bicycling benefits the environment
•
Walking and bicycling are the least costly forms of transportation
•
Pedestrians and bicyclists use less roadway space than cars
•
Bike parking takes less space: up to twenty bikes can park in one car space
•
Bikes provide access to outlying areas (1 to 2 miles) from transit that may not be as appealing to some if they had to walk 1 to 2 miles to use transit
•
Walking and bicycling offer competitive travel time for short trips under 2 miles, particularly where motor vehicle parking is limited
•
Walking and bicycling provide access to schools from within neighborhoods - removing vehicles from transitional and regional streets
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Chapter 2 EXISTING CONDITIONS This chapter provides an overview of the City of Santa Rosa’s existing conditions for walking and bicycling. Existing conditions consist of the following components: 1) 2) 3) 4)
demand and usage; sidewalks and bikeways; collision analysis; existing support facilities and programs.
DEMAND AND USAGE Factors for demand and usage include commute percentages for walking and biking as the primary commute mode; trip purpose percentages for trips made by walking and biking; and pedestrian and bicycle counts.
Commute Trips A comparison of the 1990 and 2000 Census figures on commute patterns in Santa Rosa show a decrease in the rate of biking and walking to work (See Table 2-1). However, Santa Rosa’s population increased by 30% between 1990 and 2000, from 113,313 to 147,595, according to U.S. Census. The actual number of trips to work by walking has increased, but the number of bike trips to work has decreased. Table 2-1: Residents’ Bicycling and Walking Rate for Commuting Bike Santa Rosa Sonoma County
1990 1.6% 1.0%
Walk 2000 0.9%* 0.8%
1990 2.9% 3.3%
2000 2.4%* 3.3%
SOURCES: 1990 and 2000 US Census. *Figures are for the Santa Rosa Urbanized Area (UZA)
All Trips The percentage of the all trips, including commute, shopping, recreation, etc, undertaken in Sonoma County on weekdays by walking and bicycling is 3.4% and 1.8% respectively, based on data from the 2000 San Francisco Bay Area Travel Survey (BATS). This represents a drop from 1990 BATS, where walking and bicycling accounted for 6.7% and 1.9% respectively for total weekday trips. See Table 2-2 below. Table 2-2: Sonoma County, Percentage of Total Trips by Walking and Bicycling 1990 388,222
2000 458,614
Walk Mode Share % Bike Mode Share %
6.7 % 1.9 %
3.4 % 1.8 %
Number of Walk Trips Number of Bike Trips
26,011 7,376
15,593 8,255
Population
SOURCES: 1990 and 2000 San Francisco Bay Area Travel Survey; US Census 2000
EXISTING CONDITIONS
However, it is interesting to note that the population of Sonoma County increased from 388,222 to 458,614 from 1990 to 2000, according to the US Census. Looking at Table 2.2 and applying the year 2000 percentages to the year 2000 population reveals that the total number of bike trips actually increased, while the number of walking trips decreased over the decade.
Trip Purpose It should be noted that while commute trips get most of the attention in transportation planning and programs, they account for a fraction of the total walking and bicycling trips. Table 2-3 provides a snapshot of the more specific trips undertaken by foot and on bike. (Note that this is based on a sample size of 293 respondents based on an online questionnaire).
Table 2-3: Walk/Bike Trips by Frequency and Purpose Never
< twice a month
Once a week
3-4 times/week
5-7 times/week
Bike
Walk
Bike
Walk
Bike
Walk
Bike
Walk
Bike
Walk
Work
34%
72%
14%
12%
16%
6%
24%
7%
11%
2%
School
69%
85%
4%
6%
13%
2%
8%
7%
6%
0%
Daily Needs (grocery, health care, etc)
24%
21%
23%
22%
26%
34%
20%
21%
6%
3%
Exercise
8%
12%
9%
11%
22%
27%
38%
30%
23%
20%
Entertainment
9%
8%
14%
19%
34%
37%
29%
26%
14%
10%
Social Visits
20%
19%
26%
24%
33%
40%
16%
14%
5%
3%
Other
50%
30%
13%
9%
13%
9%
6%
13%
19%
39%
Source: Online Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Questionnaire, 2008. Question: “For each of the following types of trips, please indicate how often you use bicycling/ walking as your primary mode of transportation”
Gender and Age While males account for twice as many trips by bicycle than females, they make less trips by walking than females. See Table 2-4. The number of bike trips decrease more markedly than the number of walking trips from those aged 30 and older. See Exhibit 2-1. Table 2-4: Percentage of Biking and Walking Trips, by Gender, US Male Female
% of Total Bike Trips
% of Total Walk Trips
68% 32%
47% 53%
Source: 2002 National Survey of Bicyclist and Pedestrian Attitudes and Behavior – Summary Report, NHTSA 2008, Figure 29: Walking; Figure 7: Biking.
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Gary, Note the figures are Exhibt (graph). If you delete these figures the Exhibit goes S Aaway. N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N Age 16-20 21-29 30-45 46-64 65+
Walking
Biking 15% 16% 33% 25% 11%
25% 19% 34% 18% 3%
100%
99%
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I am only interested in the figure.
Exhibit 2-1: Percentage of Walk and Bike Trips by Age, US
40% 35% 30% 25% Walking
20%
Biking
15% 10% 5% 0% 16-20
21-29
30-45 Age group
46-64
65+
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Questionnaire The questionnaire was posted online on the project website as part of the data collection for this update of the Bicycle and Master Plan. The number of respondents that completed the questionnaire was 293. While the survey is not statistically significant due to the small sample size and self-selection of the respondents, it does provide insight on walking and biking trends in Santa Rosa. For example, Table 2-5 shows the modes of transportation combined for single trips. Table 2-5 Mode Combinations for Single Trips Walking & Automobile
32%
Bicycling & Automobile Walking & Bicycling Walking & Public Transit Bicycling & Public Transit Automobile & Public Transit No other combination of modes Other
25% 19% 7% 4% 2% 9% 2%
Source: Online Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Questionnaire, 2008. Question: “What transportation modes do you combine most often on a single trip?”
Other interesting survey results include: • The average walking trip was 32 minutes; the average biking trip was 42 minutes. • The most common reason cited for NOT bicycling was concerns with personal safety and security. • The most common reason for NOT walking was the time/distance to get to the destination. • Transit usage amongst these respondents is very low: 71% never rode buses. • The percentage of respondents using their car on a daily basis: 49%. In addition, respondents commented extensively on the specific intersections or locations that needed pedestrian/bicycle facilities or improvements. This questionnaire showed that surveys are a valuable tool for getting detailed public input. More surveys and data collection should be done when planning pedestrian and bicycle projects, to ensure that the projects will fit the needs of the users.
September 2010
2-3
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Pedestrian and Bicycle Counts Apart from using travel surveys to get an idea of the demand for pedestrian and bicycle facilities and usage, a more location specific method is doing actual counts of pedestrians and bicyclist to determine the level of pedestrian and bicycle traffic in a particular area. This count data is also important for providing input into project specific design, planning and traffic engineering efforts. In April/May of 2008, bicycle and pedestrian counts were conducted at 31 locations throughout the City of Santa Rosa as a component of the 2010 Santa Rosa Bike and Pedestrian Master Plan Update. Besides collecting pedestrian and bicycle traffic data to understand the existing level of use throughout the community at key locations, the purpose was also intended to establish a routine of conducting pedestrian and bicycle counts. Thus this effort establishes a baseline for future pedestrian and bicycle counts. Selection of the 31 locations was derived from key origins and destinations identified as part of the pedestrian and bicycle network and include: neighborhoods, schools, city and regional parks, transit centers, community centers, and shopping centers. An effort was made to balance the 31 count locations as much as possible among the City’s four quadrants and included input from the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board. This was the first time that bicycle and pedestrian counts have been conducted on a citywide scale.
Count Dates and Times The count dates and times were scheduled to fit within the overall schedule of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Update and were conducted to be consistent with recommendations in the Metropolitan Transportation Commission’s Handbook for Bicyclists and Pedestrian Counts, and the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project. Counts were conducted on weekdays –Tuesday through Thursday. Two-hour counts were generally conducted during the AM and PM peak commute periods, with the exception of one location. The counts were conducted between April 29 and May 8, with some re-counts conducted in the following weeks. Average weather conditions were experienced on each of the count days; conditions included sunshine, mild temperatures with highs in the upper 60s to the upper 70s, and light variable winds. No measurable precipitation was recorded during that period. The results of the counts are provided in Table 2-6 for east-west direction of travel and Table 2-7 for north-south direction of travel.
2-4
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Table 2-6: BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN COUNTS (EAST - WEST) - APRIL & MAY, 2008
Primary Street
Cross Street
Count Time
Location
5/20/2008
Joe Rodota Trail
Dutton Avenue
PM
4/29/2008
Joe Rodota Trail
4/29/2008
Joe Rodota Trail
5/8/2008
Piner Road
Marlow Road
PM
4/29/2008
Sonoma Avenue
Brookwood Avenue
MD
5/7/2008
Sonoma Highway (SR 12)
Calistoga Road
PM
5/1/2008
4th Street
Farmers Lane
AM
5/1/2008
Sonoma Highway (SR 12
5/6/2008
College Avenue
AM
5/6/2008
College Avenue
Mission Boulevard Mendocino Avenue Mendocino Avenue
5/1/2008
7th Street
B Street
AM
5/6/2008
9th Street
Wilson Street
PM
5/14/2008
Sonoma Avenue
Farmers Lane
PM
Range Avenue
AM
Range Avenue
PM
Ventura Avenue
AM
Count Date
4/29/2008 5/1/2008 5/14/2008
Guerneville Road Guerneville Road Administration Drive
Prince Memorial Greenway Prince Memorial Greenway
AM PM
PM
PM
Peak Hour Time 5:00 6:00 PM 7:15 8:15 AM 5:00 6:00 PM 3:00 4:00 PM 12:15 1:15 PM 5:00 6:00 PM 7:15 8:15 AM 4:45 5:45 PM 7:15 8:15 AM 4:00 5:00 PM 7:30 8:30 AM 4:15 5:15 PM 3:30 4:30 PM 7:45 8:45 AM 3:00 4:00 PM 9:15 10:15 AM
2 - Hour Total
Bikes
Peds
Total
64
29
93
29
17
46
42
15
57
15
66
81
13
78
91
13
17
30
15
16
31
27
34
61
17
68
85
36
107
143
12
78
90
42
95
137
11
30
41
10
9
19
22
73
95
8
74
82
Time 4:00 -6:00 PM 7:15 - 9:15 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 3:00 - 5:00 PM 12:00 2:00 PM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:15 - 9:15 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:15 - 9:15 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:30 - 930 AM 4:15 - 6:15 PM 3:30 - 5:30 PM 7:15 - 9:15 AM 3:00 - 5:00 PM 8:15 10:15 AM
Bikes
Peds
Total
106
57
163
46
33
79
73
24
97
27
127
154
25
125
150
20
30
50
22
30
52
44
64
108
32
100
132
74
177
251
27
129
156
74
157
231
24
42
66
16
9
25
36
143
179
10
120
130
5/1/2008
3rd Street
Davis Street (Hwy 101)
PM
4:30 5:30 PM
18
35
53
4:00 - 6:00 PM
31
43
74
5/5/2008
Davis Street
4th Street
PM
4:30 5:30 PM
8
94
102
4:00 - 6:00 PM
16
157
173
* Alternative for Davis and 3rd, since sidewalk on south side was closed.
September 2010
2-5
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Count Date
Location
Count Time
TABLE 2-7: Bicycle and Pedestrian Counts (NORTH – South) - April & May, 2008
Primary Street
Cross Street
5/7/2008
Fulton Road
Piner Road
AM
5/7/2008
Fulton Road
Guerneville Road
PM
Joe Rodota Trail
AM
5/20/2008 5/21/2008 5/21/2008 5/1/2008 5/7/2008 4/29/2008 4/29/2008
South Wright Road Stony Point Road Petaluma Hill Road Santa Rosa Avenue Summerfield Road Mission Boulevard. Mission Boulevard
Santa Rosa Creek Path Kawana Springs Road
PM PM
Sonoma Avenue
PM
Sonoma Avenue
AM
Montgomery Drive Montgomery Drive Montecito Boulevard
AM PM
5/21/2008
Brush Creek Trail
5/7/2008
North Street
Pacific Avenue
AM
5/7/2008
Mendocino Avenue
Administration Drive/Chanate Road
PM
5/22/2008
Yulupa Avenue
Bethards Drive
PM
Stony Point Road Mendocino Avenue
West Third Street
PM
Steele Lane
AM
5/7/2008 5/7/2008
AM
5/20/2008
Dutton Avenue
Joe Rodota Trail
PM
5/14/2008
Mendocino Avenue
Pacific Avenue
AM
Peak Hour Time 7:45 8:45 AM 4:15 5:15 PM 7:00 8:00 AM 5:00 6:00 PM 4:30 5:30 PM 4:15 5:15 PM 7:30 8:30 AM 7:45 8:45 AM 5:00 6:00 PM 8:00 9:00 AM 7:30 8:30 AM 4:15 5:15 PM 4:30 5:30 PM 5:00 6:00 PM 7:30 8:30 AM 4:30 5:30 PM 8:15 9:15 AM
2 - Hour Total
Bikes
Peds
Total
17
68
85
19
26
45
26
2
28
54
68
122
11
6
17
55
97
152
29
24
53
10
9
19
16
6
22
14
34
48
29
24
53
20
27
47
14
67
81
26
56
82
15
63
78
28
52
80
19
110
129
Time
Bikes
Peds
Total
26
83
109
32
36
68
43
4
47
93
95
188
7:00 - 9:00 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:00 - 9:00 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 4:15 - 6:15 PM 7:00 - 9:00 AM 7:15 - 9:15 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:00 - 9:00 AM 7:00 - 9:00 AM
18
13
31
101
156
257
45
42
87
16
9
25
21
10
31
29
59
88
45
42
87
4:15 - 6:15 PM
41
46
87
24
109
133
44
84
128
32
91
123
51
87
138
33
193
226
4:00 - 6:00 PM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 7:00 - 9:00 AM 4:00 - 6:00 PM 8:00 10:00 AM
In 2002, MTC undertook a project to count pedestrians and bicyclists at various locations in the Bay Area, including Santa Rosa. MTC developed a standard methodology to conduct intersection counts. The results of the counts and surveys were summarized in MTC’s “Bicyclist and Pedestrian Data Collection and Analysis Project.” MTC conducted additional counts in 2003 and 2004. Since those efforts, MTC has been working to further develop common standards to count pedestrians and bicyclists across the Bay Area in order to use these standards to compare pedestrian and bicycle activity across the country. The National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project was developed by Alta Planning and Design and the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Pedestrian and Bicycle Council. The project provides standardized forms and methods to count bicycles and pedestrians. All future counts conducted by MTC, as well as the Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA), will use the
2-6
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
methodology developed by the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project. As noted previously, the above counts for Santa Rosa were done using the national count methodology (See Appendix K). The MTC web site should also be consulted for the latest updates to this methodology.
PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES The primary considerations of the pedestrian network is to serve all users, improve safety, and eliminate pedestrian barriers to accessing transit, education, shopping, and services. The lack of sidewalks diminishes safe access for all residents, but can particularly impact the elderly, disabled, and youth. Pedestrian infrastructure in the City of Santa Rosa includes sidewalks, multi-use pathways—paved and unpaved, curb ramps, crosswalks, pedestrian signals, audible crossing cues and amenities such as warning and information signs, transit shelters, lighting, benches, drinking fountains, shade trees and artwork. Within the City limits, responsibility for sidewalk maintenance belongs to the property owner.2 It is important to note that some parts of the City are not required to provide sidewalks. This is common in rural hillside developments3 such as portions of the Fountaingrove area, or areas previously built out when under the County’s jurisdiction and subsequently annexed into the City such as the Castlerock subdivision area (In general, the County does not require sidewalks in new residential developments outside of Urban Service Areas and Spheres of Influence except in specified circumstances).4 Future updates to the BPMP should contain a citywide “Pedestrian Facilities map”. This type of map would facilitate measuring gaps and cataloging areas where infill sidewalks are needed as the City makes progress toward completing its Sidewalk In-fill program and conditioning new development for the installation of sidewalks in order to fulfill the GP Policy T-B-1 of “continuous sidewalks.” A Pedestrian Facilities map would also help distinguish those areas of the City where previously in built-out areas--before the Complete Streets concept--by design sidewalks were and are not required. (Chapter 3 discusses the concept of “Complete Streets.”) Special treatments are provided downtown for pedestrians such as decorative paving, bollards and crosswalk treatments. The existing crosswalks include standard parallel lines, ladder crosswalks, school zone crosswalks (i.e. yellow markings/striping), enhanced “zebra” crosswalks, special paving treatments and overhead pedestrian activated warning flashers, although the City is moving toward high visibility Continental crosswalk markings. See Figure 2-1 for name of various crosswalk markings. Crosswalk markings are discussed further in the Best Practices and Design Guidelines Section, Chapter 6.
Figure 2-1 Crosswalk Markings
Figure 2-1 Crosswalk Markings
2 3 4
City Ordinance 3886 (See Appendix L for complete text of ordinance) Reference City Design and Construction Standard 200L (See Appendix M) Conversation with Gary Helfrich, Planner, County of Sonoma Permit and Resource Management Department
September 2010
2-7
EXISTING CONDITIONS
EXISTING BIKEWAYS The City of Santa Rosa has approximately 77 existing bikeway miles that are composed of 13 miles of Class I paths, 46 miles of Class II lanes, and 18 miles of Class III routes. Twenty-one miles of bicycle lanes have been added since the 2001 Plan, mainly by installing bike lanes on streets that were Class III Bike Routes. The existing and proposed bikeways are depicted in Figure 2-2. More detail is provided by quadrant maps in Figures 2-3A to 2-3D. A detailed map of the downtown area is depicted in Figure 2-4.
2-8
September 2010
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NOTE: Proposed facilities outside of Santa Rosa City limits are shown to illustrate connectivity with the countywide system. The City of Santa Rosa has no jurisdiction over facilities not owned by the City or outside of City limits. Any proposed facilities not owned by the City or outside of Santa Rosa City limits have been proposed by other jurisdictions and are shown here for planning purposes only.
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This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject to other jurisdictions.
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Dr
L n qu ilit y n
Esc ale ro
St 6 enTE n edU reO cia L BR a Ac lvd
TE
Dr
F ir
H
ST
Ave
47
Burt St
Ne w
Rd
ga Rd
O
on Princ e t Way
10
U RO
RD
Vista Dr erdi olla nd e l Dn r
Y
L TA
Yolanda Ave
T ra
7
o Idah
oB
n
LE
PE
YOLANDA AV
Pear Ln Courtyard
RO U
RO U
ND
Ave
ROUTE 49
Ricardo Ave
ad lor
view A v e
HE
dge
Ave
Tokay St
CLASS III, PROPOSED
BIKE BLVD, PROPOSED
iew BLVD P a rk v
UT RO
Co
wn
Dr
L on
r ope
rd Go
9
nd
urk
RO
E UT
TE
Dr
To
NE OTO M AS AV BE NNET T VALL EY
Co
3 U TE
RaOy W
Crystal Hill Dr
KAWANA SPRINGS RD
Ln all nd
RO U
12
CLASS III, EXISTING Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Be a
69
e te Av Mayet
AV
E1
ST
T De
e Rutl
Gra
Poplar St Olive St Corby Ave Boyd St
Ave Dr ara Barb Sa nta San Domingo Dr
on Ast
Dr
ETTE
N AV
V
ST LL HA
HA
Me
l Dr
ha Mart
NQ U
JO
Ct Patio
HOE N
A
Ave
IGH
E
UT
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
LE
29
a na d D Gra ra Culeb Ave 1
U RO
E UT
way Mid
e Carv
FRA
E 50
E
r yD
E 21
VA L
ay en W G re M
bury
BR
Ash
ROU T
HO
n Holst L
31
Rd
Farmers Ln
c ar k D
C IT
Street or Road Highway Freeway Railroad Trail Paved Pathway
CLASS III EXISTING, CLASS II PROPOSED
ont
NT E
Transportation Features
CLASS II, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Alamos
BIKE BLVD, EXISTING
Ra
RO
T ROU
AV MA ON O
St Church
2S
Eastside Transit Center
Do P
50
MAPLE
Coach m
BELLEVUE AV
PROPOSED PROPOSED RAIL STATION
Bicycle Amenities
k Ric
Sunri se
eSt
4 TE 1 ROU HAHMAN DR
Rd Shortt
OK RO
4 U TE
E2
NT MO
le Hart
Dr wood Sher
B
m Ran ch
A
ALDE
R
roctor D r
S
Bush
TE
St
ont
e Av
U RO
Dr
d
lin nk t rk S
ok
kR re e Bru s h C
Dr
a Fr
RO ley St d Hen Brown St
A St
Davis St
40 E2
th ill
Va lley
K
ST
H
o br
Sh
UT RO
Dr
AV
YD
T
Happ y
PA R
P
em
N LI
W R id
T
BO AN
U RO
ve
R
iv e
MO
ers Spe
bu c m
NK
y 20 w
S A
E ST OLIV
dH ROUTE
w oo Red
LG
D
ber Rd
e Alta Vista Av
ay rly W ve
A FR
t
DUTTON AV
CO
AV
icia Ben
Vis B onitan t a L
k Dr
ST
S ND
W NE
Flower Ave
T
4 E3
ROUTE
BADGER RD
MIDDLE RINCON RD
Dr
y
ell HillD
ep
Hei
her Way
RO
f or d
Talmadge Dr
U RO
r
y
RD
0 E4
Cla
e Av
Dr
Rd
urd
B
AS
ROUTE 04
r ke
oo a w d Dr
K end Ho llo w
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
St Charles
6 UTE 23
D HI
r yD
2nd St. Transit Mall
ST
Fistor
H il l Dr
Sle
RD
Dr on e
n lse Nie
Dr
t BS
RO
th Ru W l ey H ad
e Av ete Le Dr
LL HI
ay in W B aldw
d da H en Lin Terra
mA
4T
UT RO
CLASS I, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Jo a q
Calisto
n Pl axto e Grov in 5y nta E 3Pk o uOUT FR
ge
PARKE R
ron Aa
Dr
ista
ROUTE 08
H
eer Trail Rd
Tr a
e a y r ford
Foo
2
ST
D
ok Dr
Ga
Rd
er ar k t T r ee Pl n
a ruri Dr r tus Ci
pp Po
ST
EXISTING
CLASS I, EXISTING
Rd
g
n Gley a
N
ed
Ct
Park e r
Alt ve
e Row
Timothy Rd Good man Ave
Piezzi Rd
Bayb erry Dr
r
C
n d L
67
St
N
N GA OL TRA IL EK
xe He
SPENCER AV
TE
A
Ol g a
t
Be
N
Sonoma County Transit HQ
Rd
Dr
PACIFIC AV
ROUTE 49
Oasis Dr
a r Ri d
Harville Rd
Rincon Ave er t
34 ROUTE
5T
U RO
HEARN AV
IL
TODD RD
St
Gloria Dr
ROUTE 208
S
WEST AV
Mcminn Ave
Yuba Dr
lRd
Plu
NOTE: Class III North of Santa Rosa city limts under County jurisdiction.
Fr
COLLEG E AV
3R
ROUTE 205
Dr
RO
DUTTON AV
Dr
head Arrow
ir
Barndance Ln
ROUTE 02
Rd
ND
7Th
DUT TO
r
nstone C
LL
o rin Ma
A EL
CR
n
fi ne
l Dr
204 ROUTE Burbank Ave
Edg ewater Dr
Butler Ave
K EE
Boyce St
Dr Leo
Southside Community Park
ROUTE 72
padera Dr Ta
et Ave Suns
AV
Comalli St
POINT RD
Giffen Ave
RD
TE
Lincoln St 10Th St
TRAIL
BUR BAN K
ro Jane D r
Meadow D ny Woo d Park
P
CHANATE
Silva Ave
BEAR CUB
12
ROUTE 51
A TR
el
bblest
Mcconnell Ave
56 ROUTE
Max
Su STO NY
Marbl e
Gardner Ave
Ave Rose
ROUTE 51
Dr
ir
ont Ct Cr eekm
r Millb o P r denark sD r
SUTTER HOSPITAL
K
Dr
RD
M uledeer Ln
Da lle y
Hil
oc
rs Schola
Hwy 12
Hwy 12
TA
LUDWIG AV
Rd Doyle
EL
CR
er DO JO E RO
Kenmore Ln
Pyle Ave
ROUTE 22
SA
rrey D
Northpoint Pky
Su n
Bo schi Rd
ra A v e Made
St
RO
eath
St pbell D r Ca m Dr
Maitland Ave
Concord Ave
Be
Hyla nd Crest D r Dr
UTET 58 AV ROLI OT
er Ln
Shelt e Wr
P
M
Santa Rosa Junior College
ROUTE 08
Tammy W Lance Dr
Wild
8Th
NT A
Dr
Benton St
9TH ST
Dr
C ir
ROUTE 48 T PKWY NORTHPOIN
ita s A
LE LN
ST
SEBASTO POL
Lombardi Ln
Miles Ave
m
Emeri
Joe Rodota Trl
ROUTE 03
Price Ave
T rl
G S AV NNIN
w
SA
W
Pippin o Way Ap o ll
Finley Ave
Lo
STEE
Coddingtown Mall
Eardley Ave
CLOVER DR
ny C
W 3R D
Brittain Ln
A
202 ROUTE ve
Leddy Ave
FRESNO AV
r hu
Gold en Gate
t Pla
St ois Iroq u
S
to
a rk
County Center
ay
ROUTE 39
Brittain Ln
Louis Dr
Art
Ashe Cir
NTAL RD IDE Y HW AIL AL TR Chico Ave RI A MO OT D ME RO K N E A JO RB
ROUTE 46
C t
Ro s e
ROUTE 203
Ln
Lemur
ROUTE 73
Krohn
O CC
Manhattan Way Rid ley Ave
ROUTE 38
RD OCCI DENTAL
St
ROUTE 08
67
Tonja Way
Nyl a
e w gate
W d oo ew W ay Hill
Knl s
e rso
AV
TE
Rusty Dr Mallard Dr Wren Dr
tryside Dr
e Ave Dona hu
O
ver Dr C lo
Glenbrook Dr Fenwick
D
IN
WAY
ngtow C oddi
ROUTE 37
Westside Transit Center Santa Rosa Citybus HQ
Julio
C
Steele Ln
Steele Ln
JE
Donna Mari a Way ar
Valley We s t
O
GUERNEVIL LE RD
Dr
St
tta re L o Way
U RO
Co
FULTON RD
SANTA ROSA WEST COUNTY CONNECTOR
3Rd
D
State Farm Dr
PAULIN CRK
a
EN
ROUTE 32
Dr
ROUTE Terry Rd70
M
BIC ENT.
Russell Ave Plumeria Dr Ditty Ave
eLn Tre
ROUTE 41 Hall Rd
Y FOU NTA I N GR PK O VE
Cle
Ke ls ey
Transit Connections
Bike Routes Rd
lam
CLASS II, EXISTING
idg r thr D
A lt r u ria D B e ll a V r W ay Lake P
KAISER HOSPITAL
Butte Dr
E 04
um
Dr
WY Hwy DH wo od Red
T ROU
S
e rfie ld Dr
Gads Hill St
PINER RD
W STEELE LN
Charro
Laguna Vista Rd
Se
d
Dr
Yo
Cir
Cop p
D
Golden Gate Transit
M
Sto
Larry Dr
ROUTE 02
K CR
Sequoia
un
o
ROUTE 54
ROUTE 36
Kipl a
PIN ER
Yuma St
Crosspoin t A v e
Fai r banks Dr
ROUTE 45
lR po sto ba
sso m Blo
ROUTE 201
ROUTE 01
nor Dr Country M a
t Oak Knoll Dr Moonlight Way
W COLLEGE AV
Arcadia D r
Joe
rd ha
Ln
B Villa g e
Marsh Rd
n d Dr
HALL RD
BU
a nsone Dr
Pl
ROUTE 32
rkshire Dr
Arcad i a D r
ta do Ro
Do g w
O rc
rm Ln
le y
App l e tree Dr
NOTE: Class II West of Santa Rosa city limts under County jurisdiction.
ROUTE 69
Occidental Rd
ock St
Gr
yal Ro ow Ct d ea
Rd
d
Cleland Ranch R d
Y
ROUTE 30
HOPPER AV
ROUTE 225
Pinercrest Dr Lapper Ave
GUERNEVILLE RD
Hall Rd
er Ave
COFFEY LN
rn Ba
Oak Fa
W
OO DW RE
ES
Tedeschi Dr
H
RI EBLI RD
Langt
LEGEND
nd Rd
A
Dr
H wy
ay
Old R
D OL
RN
Vera Dr
PINER RD
D
owcroft W
el
Onsrud Ln
Ab ramson Ln
Hall Rd
cha Ln Mo
BA
AV
ncisco Ave
Firwoo d Ave
H opp
Rd
IGUEL RD M
Piner Rd
den Hills Dr
ge Fir Ri d D
l Deau v ille P
Y WA TH PA
es
SA
Guerneville Rd
rm yfa Sk
RT
n B rande e L
Crimso n
Penbrook e Av e
Alton Ln
Piner Rd
O
101
Dennis Ln F RANCISCO
Fra
W O
Cervantes Rd
Triple Oak Way Wood Rd
ED
Skyfarm
Dr
A SM
Raplee Ter
R
Alba Ln
Angela
y Rd
Rd lsey Woo
Piner Rd
o ig ht
i Ln
olse
O LD
bor Rd
Mea d
ws Dr n d re St A
m
rd Bis o
Wo
Parnell Rd
Ranch Rd
Dr
River Rd/HWY 101
Ta
H id
rl a
N
M
Ct
Rd
St Helena
r
eights D
K
s R d
ve
Dr
AR
Ba stoni Ln
C
Vi
Lam be rt
THIS MAP IS NOT A BICYCLE ROUTE GUIDE Je a n M ar D La b e r t Dr Lark La This map is for general planning purposes only. Map information, locations of existing and Br ve ll R d RIVER RD shown are subject to change. Consult City proposed bikeways, and other program information n Dr els SCT staff for the most updated information. Ch Hart Ln ield Dr
rl
ow
Cir
Ln
gs Rd Sprin
st We
Dr
Mar k
ry
h
May f
a
RINGS RD SP
Creek R d ss ro
nc Ra
R
in Rd Laughl
r
p D
r
PROPOSED AND EXISTING BICYCLE FACILITIES Ln SONOMA rdoni COUNTY, CALIFORNIA d Gila
C arr iage
E
ndonber r Lo
Su n d
o d Dr
D
Noona n
Deerwo
Rd oga list Ca
i k iu
h
Regiona l P k
ry
CITY OF SANTA ROSA
Almar Pky
pRanc
Rd
W
C opperhill Pky
Brickway Blvd
Figure 2-2
S latte ry Rd
EXISTING CONDITIONS
This page left intentionally blank.
2-10
September 2010
Piner Rd
Wi n rie Kn ls be
Piner Rd
Paradise Ln
PE T
Piner Rd
Alton Ln
Wood Rd
Hall Rd
Sequoia uo ia Cir
GUERNEVILLE RD
Hall Rd
Countr
Nikki Dr Wren Dr
FULTON RD Countryside D r
SANTA ROSA WEST COUNTY CONNECTOR
St
Dr
Louis Krohn
stg a
Ave
RD
Leisure
SEBASTOPOL
i ir n e
A p ol
Brittain Ln
ll Dr
St
Lazzini Ave
Gardner Ave
r Giffen Ave
W
the r
RO
9TH ST
Ave Rose
Cir
Lodi
Hwy 12
St
e et Av Suns
8Th
INGS
Ave ards Edw
C
n gtow oddin
J EN N
St
BICEN
M
EN
Max
Lian
a Dr
DO
C
IN O
SONOMA COUNTY ADMIN CENTER
Russell Ave
T. WAY
AV
Coddingtown Mall
Palomino Dr
AIL TA TR
r Surrey D
OD O JO E R
Hwy 12
Cavendish Av e
Hea
NT A
Ct
ay
Ct
AV
uss D
Camp b e
RD
r
a
P
Ro un d
KAISER HOSPITAL
Steele Ln
r Geographic Elements
Skyfar m
Street or Road Highway Freeway Railroad Trail Paved Pathway
Urban Growth Boundary
HIGH SCHOOL
MIDDLE
ELEMENTARY
OTHER
Schools
Waterway
Hospitals
City Halls
Incorporated City or City Limits Publicly Owned Land
Leo Dr
Boyce St
Decker St
P
Major D
County Fisc al Dr Center
Lo mi
Richm Emerit
N LE L STEE ond Dr
t 9Th S
Fu n
on
ve am A Barh
10Th St
Lincoln St
Benton St
Denton Way
BEAR CUB
Santa rs Schola Rosa Junior College
V TT A ELLIO
St 7Th
tas
Ave
Altru ria D r
Dr
Carr Ave
Dexter St
3R
hS 4T
D
ST
Knls
s on
n a Vista D
rk
Bu e
Lake Pa
e w Ci r
Ke l se y
NOTE: Proposed facilities outside of Santa Rosa e ldCity limits are shown to illustrate connectivity with the countywide system. The City of Santa Rosa has no jurisdiction over facilities not owned by the City or outside of City limits. Any proposed facilities not owned by the City or outside of Santa Rosa City limits have been proposed by other jurisdictions and are shown here for planning purposes only.
WEST AV
WEST AV
Circ a a W
PKWY
Joe Rodota Trl
Lombardi Ln Pippin Cir
Marble
d ian Apollo Way y
W 3 RD ST
Fenwick
SA
ROUTE 39
Kenmore Ln
ay lo W ay Mer c ury W
ny C
Glenbrook Dr
Sto
Santa Rosa Citybus HQ
W il d D Ros e
STONY
FRESNO AV
THPOINT
Ave New Zealand Ave Match Point Golden Gate
OCCIDENTAL
h orn Cir
te
37
ROUTE 38
Tonja Way
Jennings Av e
Greeneich ROUTE
ver Dr Clo
St
stberr
llis P hy
Lance Dr
e St Paw ne
ROUTE 54
Steele Ln
PAULIN CRK
Terry Rd
ROUTE 70
Dr
Ditty Ave
Plumeria Dr
Russell Ave
Butte Dr
PINER RD
Bluebell Dr
Golden Gate Transit
BURBANK
Finley Ave
We
Westside Transit Center
d
GUERNEVILLE RD
Larry Dr
oo
W STEELE LN
M ohawk St
St omanche Nav ajo St
Yuma St
D og w
PROPOSED RAIL STATION
r Transportation Features
y Ave Corbyd Bo St
Miles Ave
Rusty Dr Mallard Dr
Lemur
ROUTE 45
e Ave Don a hu
Charro D r
Dr
t
Long
ro
Ln
Valley West Dr Lemur St
Julio
Donna Maria Way
3Rd S
A
Dr
ROUTE 36
Ave
S Sansone Dr
t
PROPOSED
EXISTING
Bike/Ped Crossing
Bike Lockers - Proposed
Bike Lockers - Existing
Bike Parking - Proposed
Bike Parking - Existing
Bicycle Amenities
BIKE BLVD, PROPOSED
BIKE BLVD, EXISTING
CLASS III, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
PROPOSED
EXISTING
Transit Connections
farm
This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject St to other jurisdictions.
West Ave
Price Ave
l
Baggett Dr
ROUTE 41
Stanislaus W
ROUTay E 69
r aD led
ed
C
Gads Hill St
rfield D r
Dr
Chian ti D r
Cr osspoint
68
Tu li p
ROUTE 30
Old
w y
CLASS III, EXISTING
CLASS III EXISTING, CLASS II PROPOSED
CLASS II, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
CLASS II, EXISTING
Sky
LEGEND
CLASS I, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
CLASS I, EXISTING
Bike Routes
DUTTON AV
OC C
Dar
nd Dr
W COLLEGE AV
r kshire Dr
n dia
K
R
U
TE
Plum
Dr
t
Dr
HOPPER AV
Pine Meadow Dr
a mino Del Prado225 ROUTE
O
C
nes Rd
Valdes Dr
Belair Way
Cir
San P
PIN ER nchester Dr
CR
Cent
Fairb anks Dr
Moonlight Way
Oak Knoll Dr
Sundance St
Marsh Rd
Floral Way
ROUTE 32
Pinercrest
c k St
Seville S t
Bo
Dr Lapper Ave
Dr Ann Sun lit
SA
ar
Kerry Ln
GUEL RD MI
Penbrooke A v e
Crimson
Brandee Ln
Dennis Ln
Alba Ln
This map is for general planning purposes only. Map information, locations of existing and proposed bikeways, and other program information shown are subject to change. Consult City staff for the most updated information.
Brittain Ln
12
App le r ee Dr t
St
Quail Hollo w Dr
Zurlo Way
PINER RD
Fir w ood Ave
Fr
F RANCISCO
Cervantes Rd
SCT River Rd/HWY 101
CITY OF SANTA ROSA - NORTHWEST QUADRANT
Lavell Rd PROPOSED AND EXISTING BICYCLE FACILITIES SONOMA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA el D Ch GUIDE r THIS MAP IS NOT A BICYCLE ROUTE
Carina Dr
Jasm C
y Hw
Raplee Ter
Onsrud Ln
Tabor Rd
RIVER RD
WILDFLOWER
River Rd
Goodman Ave
NTAL RD IDE Y L HW AI AL TRChico Ave I R TA MO DO ME O R NK E BA JO
HALL RD
Woodacre Trl
N SO ER
Piner Rd
K R C Forestview Dr
ROUTE 200
Barnes Rd
BARNES RD Holiday St
D rsea
Rd
Hart Ln
FULTON RD
Somers St
ROUTE 01
N
n
Dr
Parnell Rd
q
Hw y1 2
ROUTE 201
Banyan St
dH
oo
Figure 2-3A
Dr
Poplar St
Merced Ave
k Dr Westbroo
Wright Rd
Ya r
dley
Velma Ave
C
PETERSON LN
Waltzer Rd
K
C
ld L
Goldf ie
PI N
Peterson Ln
Meri
pe op
Wi
a
e Cir ysid Dr
Levine
ER Ma nor Dr
Putney
Rubicon Way
Navarro St
MARLOW RD
ROUTE 02
R
Ln
Nyla Pl
20 3
Cir
rbo
Dr
ROUTE
Yo
Park
Gamay St
Santiago Dr
Pfister Rd
a n Sonita Dr
Coffey Ln
Hemlock S
4 TE 0 A ve
Airway Dr
iew C restv
RO U Ridley Ave
Mcbride Ln
Ursuli ne Rd
Northcoast St
r ee
Apache St
y Manhattan Wa
ir
Estrella Tammy Lance Dr
SA
K Olive St
B
Eardley Ave
CR
Pl
RANGE AV Link Ln
W all
r
r
Industrial Dr
e W
Hardies Ln
Tesconi
Timothy Rd
Keeg an Dr
well Dr
B OYD
Deme o St
Se
ROUTE 22
Briggs Ave
Illinois St Ripley St
Ctr
Central Ave
ro f essional
VENTURA AV
Nordyke Ave Meyers Dr
Dr
Re dw
St
Kingwood
Ki p l a
E ST OLIV
st
CLOVER DR
t BS
Davis St
Dr
ROUTE 05
67
wo R ed
Beachwood Dr
y Manor Dr
Cir
A St
wy od H
Tracks
Cou n tr
urion D
B St
ssom Dr B lo
MENDOCINO AV
Boc k St
d ar Ln
y D
B ST
oc
k
TE
r
SPENCER
AN
KAWANA
CO
LG
2nd St. Transit Mall St 1St
ST
St
St 5Th
7Th
5T
COLLEGE Cherry St
t
RD
Silva Ave
Nason St
S A
CORBY AV
ch Or
e
Slate r St
o Tr e
AN
B
Sa iag nt
R TE OU 67
Pl
at
Slater St
eetgum St Sw
lata
R TE OU
St Redwoo d Hwy Redwoo d Hwy
Way ta et r Lo
CH
COFFEY LN
ROUTE 06
Orchard St
Dr Angela Hwy ood Redw
HUMBOLDT ST
Ci r
Ln cha Mo
d
A
ancisco Ave
AV
S
B lv Barn
Orchard St
AV
Ln
fi ne
us Cir
Beaver St
A AY HW
Ln
r eD R ow
ey Ri l
Cir
SM T PA RT BA E RN
i
Dr
Warre n
o
d en v
d Mur
r
s ck
D
Dr ria tru l A
r de H e n Lind Terra
Dr
Tra
Dr
D
r aD
Beaver St
St Andrew s
Ga r
ht o n B r ig
Rd
NK
ROUTE 04
re ek Cross C
A FR A St
DUTTON AV West Ave
Mcminn Ave
Burbank Ave
Comalli St
POINT RD
Leddy Ave
EXISTING CONDITIONS
This page left intentionally blank.
2-12
September 2010
o ls t R d
R
A lam
Rd
Rd
Los A lam o
s
il dwoo d W
w k Dr
o tl
ht ha
Rd ille erv
Pythian Rd
Mo nta na Da Rd nie lli R d Bo on eR d
Los Guili
AIL
Au
t Le af
Oa kL eaf Dr
Va
r
IA TH
N
Tw T wi e k La
t on km Oa Dr
ak M e Oa Dr s
s
in L ak e s
PY
Trl
HW Y
Tra il D r
n
C
Ci r
Dr
3a9n dak
O ak
sD
verl ook
O I sl
UT E2
ksDr l le y Oa
Va lley L
e ak
O
RO
Dr
Gr
eenfi
le
C eld ir
Trl
Dr
el haven C
C Rancircle h Rd
Lo s G Scho uilicos ol Rd
Fair f
um n Dr
rl
TR
ir
P Valley in
Eln ok a Trl
Nort h
Trl Oa k
rchard
Y
Ho ou n od tain
Ro
o
oop T r a il L
a
Rd
Rd o
O
r
St Francis Rd
ers Spe
Dr
dc m n
Boulder
Orch a rd
cos Rd
LE
d iel
rry
C
VA L
Dr
Dr
MA
B
wo
Trl
NO
da
Dr
Lak e
SO
H ills k Dr Oa Wild
Oak Dr
k
anyon T rl
L
NT O
Buckeye Ct
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Stewart St
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ROUTE 09 d indin
ROUTE 11
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MISSION BLVD
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B roo k
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S RD HA
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To rac
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MENDOCINO AV
a Hw M y eli ta R
e
T
r
MIDDLE
NOTE: Proposed facilities outside of Santa Rosa City limits are shown to illustrate connectivity with the countywide system. The City of Santa Rosa has no jurisdiction over facilities not owned by the City or outside of City limits. Any proposed facilities not owned by the City or outside of Santa Rosa City limits have been proposed by other jurisdictions and are shown here for planning purposes only.
Wild w od o Mo un
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This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject to other jurisdictions.
Nest D wls r Dr o t D eso Ow l r Light Te Hill A v e O wl
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Bike/Ped Crossing
Dr
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Ctr
ler ca Es
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Ma
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ow
41
RO Dr ng mi yo d W r y D rle Ca
Central Ave
D
Ma rit
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La Crosse Ave
ROUTE 18
Boas Dr
Mcbride Ln
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ROUTE 33
DR
TE OU
ri or
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9
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W
WE
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ve kA Tur De
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Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
E6 UT
Urban Growth Boundary
Bike Lockers - Existing
ont
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R
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Geographic Elements
Bicycle Amenities
Be aW
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29 E 2 da UT a
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os CLASS III, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network m os BIKE BLVD, EXISTING H olst L n BIKE BLVD, PROPOSED
lum R
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1 MEMORIAL E4 HOSPITAL OUT
Street or Road Highway Freeway Railroad Trail Paved Pathway
Bike Parking - Proposed
31 OUc kTwE ood
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N
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ay Sullivan W
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TH
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CLASS III, EXISTING
Jo a q
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BADGER RD
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CR
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ROUTE 38
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ROUTE 37
Benton St
101
IN
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Santa Mcconnell Ave Rosa Junior College
ROUTE 37 TE RO U
one
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RD
dW
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H i ll Dr
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8Th St
RD LL HI
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JENN
County Center
R
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ROUTE 06
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ROUTE 08
w Red
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blest
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CLASS II, EXISTING
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l TE PU ton O ax R e Grov in nta Pky
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CLASS III EXISTING, CLASS II PROPOSED
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CLASS I, EXISTING H I, PROPOSED CLASS
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Transit Connections
Bike Routes
THIS MAP IS NOT A BICYCLE ROUTE GUIDE This map is for general planning purposes only. Map information, locations of existing and proposed bikeways, and other program information shown are subject to change. Consult City staff for the most updated information.
Dr
Am
Dr
Alt r uria Dr
LEGEND
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CLASS II, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Pl
kyfarm
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PROPOSED AND EXISTING BICYCLE FACILITIES SONOMA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Gr a
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Figure 2-3B
M
12
EXISTING CONDITIONS
This page left intentionally blank.
2-14
September 2010
T rl
r
Sha
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Ja so
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CLASS II, EXISTING CLASS II, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network CLASS III EXISTING, CLASS II PROPOSED CLASS III, EXISTING Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Bike/Ped Crossing EXISTING PROPOSED
Dr Street or Road Highway Freeway Railroad Trail Paved Pathway Urban Growth Boundary Incorporated City or City Limits Publicly Owned Land City Halls
Be n
Bennett Valley R d
Bike Lockers - Existing
PROPOSED RAIL STATION
Transportation Features
Geographic Elements
BIKE BLVD, PROPOSED
Bike Parking - Proposed
Ho wnEXISTING Ln llo w PROPOSED
d yR Valle
CLASS I, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
Fa
CLASS I, EXISTING
nett
Br
ereP oll e d f o rd Dr
Morning
P ar k
Linwood Ave
BROOKWOOD AV
Meda Ave
tV ie w
Ben n et
Bike Routes
Hospitals Waterway
Schools OTHER
Be nn
Rd
View D r
a k s Dr
ie w dv oo W Transit Connections
e tt Vall e
y
Dr
nett
O
Bike Lockers - Proposed Margarita Way
SANTA ROSA AV
Sie
Hahman Dr
Dr
St
St
ow Way
Ln
Sum
Redwood Hwy Corby Ave
LEGEND
L ak ev i
Dr
Corby Ave
Dowd Dr
DR DOWD Wiljan Ct
Moraga Dr
H wy Redwood
CORBY AV
Beachwood Dr Tracks
uirfie l d C t
Lakeview Dr
Sp rin g
n
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Whitewood Dr
yo an
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ld
Victoria Dr
Cir
fie er
Dutton Ave
Hillsboro
Jason Dr
st re r yc
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NOTE: Rosa Ave El PortalSanta Ln Class II south of Santa Rosa city limits Powderhorn Aveunder County jurisdiction.
Go
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h
side
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r
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el Heights Dr nad An
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BIKE BLVD, EXISTING
Taylor Mountain Regional Park
H
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t Co n Co sta
Bay Area Ridge Trail to Lawndale Road. See Figure 1-2 "Bay Area Ridge Trail-Santa Rosa Vicinity" map for details.
CLASS III, PROPOSED
mercreek Dr
ROUTE 51
Ave
T arton Dr
Bicycle Amenities
Burt St
Bell evue Ave
Dr
Dr
e
Canterbu r y
ROUTE 13
Yolanda Ave
12
Dr
Carissa A ve
an o r dr o Dr se s h o e Dr
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T BE
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YOLANDA AV
ROUTE 66 RO
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ROUTE 52
Ben
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ROUTE 15
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d
Talmadge Dr
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E T De
San Domingo Dr
ROUTE 49
Hearn Ave
Cass Rd
Ave
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KAWANA SPRINGS RD Coachman
DUTT ON
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Dr na ta A Dr San ara b ar ta B n a S S an Clemente Dr
St
E
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on Ast
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e Flower Av
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Ave zier St Fra ton Mil
ve Barham A
Poplar St
r nD
12
ve re A Wa
36
Santa n nso Rosa - SCT HWY e v Ste 12/Brookwood Ave
E MAPL
wy A ve H
A St
Davis St
Olive St
Boyd St
F
un s
dley
S A wy ood H Redw
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Timothy Rd Goodman Ave
WEST AV
WEST AV
e h Av Sout
Maple
Hwy 12
Barham Ave
h Bus
Pine St Oak St
ST
RO UT E 2
Brown St
St Wheeler
wy
E ST O LI V
dH woo Red
Charles St
IGH
Hen
Tupper St
HO
Way
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Hoen
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Dr ard
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r out h D Dartm
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5Th
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S D THIS MAP IS NOT A BICYCLE ROUTE GUIDE 4Th 2N BoyceisStfor general planning purposes only. Map information, locations of existing and This map proposed bikeways, and other program information shown are subject to change. Consult City 8Th St staff for the most updated information. 2nd St. Transit Mall t St
De
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V A A OM N O S
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t CITY OF SANTA - SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 9Th SROSA
PROPOSED AND EXISTING BICYCLE FACILITIES SONOMA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA cker St
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Figure 2-3C
ELEMENTARY MIDDLE HIGH SCHOOL
This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject to other jurisdictions. NOTE: Proposed facilities outside of Santa Rosa City limits are shown to illustrate connectivity with the countywide system. The City of Santa Rosa has no jurisdiction over facilities not owned by the City or outside of City limits. Any proposed facilities not owned by the City or outside of Santa Rosa City limits have been proposed by other jurisdictions and are shown here for planning purposes only.
EXISTING CONDITIONS
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2-16
September 2010
12
r
de C i
R
A EL OS
Concord Ave
Miles Ave
Price Ave
TAL RD Y L HW AI AL TR Chico Ave A OT D O
ysi
Countryside Dr
EE
Dr
CLASS III EXISTING, CLASS II PROPOSED
Meadow Ln
Transportation Features
HIGH SCHOOL
MIDDLE
ELEMENTARY
OTHER
Schools
Waterway
Hospitals
City Halls
Incorporated City or City Limits Publicly Owned Land
Urban Growth Boundary
Geographic Elements
Street or Road Highway Freeway Railroad Trail Paved Pathway
73
h orn Cir
a te
6 ROUTE 4
i y an
NOTE: Proposed facilities outside of Santa Rosa City limits are shown to illustrate connectivity with the countywide system. The City of Santa Rosa has no jurisdiction over facilities not owned by the City or outside of City limits. Any proposed facilities not owned by the City or outside of Santa Rosa City limits have been proposed by other jurisdictions and are shown here for planning purposes only.
Ba n cro ft
Leisure
W
ny C ir
W 3 RD ST
Joe Rodota Trl
SEBASTOPO
Dr
Fenwick
Glenbrook Dr
ROUTE 4
Apollo
Cam p b
Dr
Dr
e ll
Edgewater Dr
Giffen Ave
Lazzini Ave Marble St
Gardner Ave
L RD
Butler Ave
ROUTE 51
Yuba Dr
ir
St
O lg
Ct
velline St ronstone C Barndance Ln
Dr Pearblossom Dr u nny Wood C Park Meadow
2
8
ROUTE 7
Northpoint Pky
Tapadera Dr
AN LG AIL C O TR K CR E E
TODD RD
Maitland Ave
PROPOSED RAIL STATION
PROPOSED
EXISTING
Transit Connections
AI L
stg
INT PKWY NORTHPO
This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject to other jurisdictions.
PROPOSED
EXISTING
Bike/Ped Crossing
Bike Lockers - Proposed
Bike Lockers - Existing
Bike Parking - Proposed
Bike Parking - Existing
Bicycle Amenities
BIKE BLVD, PROPOSED
BIKE BLVD, EXISTING
CLASS III, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
CLASS III, EXISTING
Madera Ave
Finley Ave
LUDWIG AV
R KT
CLASS II, EXISTING CLASS II, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
K UTE Louis O
R
e Ave Don a hu
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RD OCCIDENTAL
e New Zealand Av e Av int Match Po Golden Gate
St
Lemur St
Valley West Dr
Julio
Donna Maria Way
Pyle Ave
LEGEND
CR
ro
CLASS I, PROPOSED Highlighted Route on the Regional Network
CLASS I, EXISTING
Bike Routes
12
ND
y Hw
l
a
San P ed
Wright Rd
S WRIGHT RD
Dr
Dar
S
Sunland Ave
ROUTE 01 Llano Rd
ir
Co
PROPOSED AND EXISTING BICYCLE FACILITIES r SONOMA COUNTY, Co u n t CALIFORNIA THIS MAP IS Hall NOTRd A BICYCLE ROUTE GUIDE Hall Rd Hall Rd This map is for general planning purposes only. Map information,3Rlocations of existing and d Dr City proposed bikeways, and other program information shown are subjectStto change. Consult staff for the most updated information. Bag gett Dr
Walker Ave
St o
Taylor Ave
CITY OF SANTA ROSA - SOUTHWEST QUADRANT
Yeager Dr
Keeg an Dr I
SA
St
ve
Muledeer Ln
Ln
Millbrae Ave
Scenic Ave
Todd Rd
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Southside Community Park
Trom
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Figure 2-3D
Lloyd Ave
RD Rd
Llano Rd
Fresno Ave
Wa
Buss
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ay Phillips Ave
Liscum St
O LGAN CREEK
l l Pl a
Demeo
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N O
C
Gloria Dr
Dr
Oasis Dr
w He
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Southw
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BELLEVUE AV
Cass Rd
MILLBRAE AVE
Sutton Pl
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Sonoma County Transit HQ
Fu
a Barh
ood Dr
Leo Dr
et t
Boyce St
ROUTE 49 DUT TO N
HEARN AV
ROUTE 51
Rain Dance W ay
Amador Dr
Red Tail St
Leddy Ave
Primrose Ave
Ave
ROUTE 202
Sil ver Spu r Dr
Circ a d a W
Primrose Ave
FRESNO AV
Burgess Dr
ROUTE 03
Hargrave Ave
CTR PKWY CORPORATE
DUTTON MEADOW
ay lo W
ROUTE 02
Dutton Meadow
Gallop Dr
Wilder Rd
STONY POINT RD
Whistler Ave
betta St
Juniper Ave
SANTA ROSA WEST COUNTY CONNECTOR Comalli St
Juniper Ave
FULTON RD
Lemur
204 UTE ROBu rbank Ave
Langner Ave
Wren Dr rohn Dr
AV
Westwood Dr
Langner Ave
Rusty Dr Mallard Dr Brittain Ln
ton
e m Av
ns
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Dutton Av e
A
ROUTE 208
DUTTON
ple
Ghilotti Ave
Ln
Dr
Long
A p ol
ROUTE 205
ROUTE 64
Labath Ave
Cir Lombardi Ln Pippin Cir
Beachwood Dr Whitewood Dr
Brittain Ln Kenmore Ln
SMART PATHWAY
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Dowd Dr
Cir
Dr da o le b r A Charr o WEST AV
WEST AV
DR
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PARK
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EXISTING PEDESTRAIN CROSSING
SCHOOLS
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This planning map should be consulted in conjunction with the bicycle project list as some proposed routes require further study or are subject to other jurisdictions. 10-6-2011
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BIKEWAY CORRIDORS A narrative description of the existing major Santa Rosa bikeway corridors is presented below. A corridor is a route or series of routes strung together to form a “corridor” that traverses the City or connects to a major traffic generator or major activity centers (i.e. schools, employment centers, and parks) in Santa Rosa. These general corridors are depicted in Figure 2-5. North-South Corridors Fulton Road Bikeway (Route #1) At the western edge of the City, the Fulton Road corridor (between Wood Road and Highway 12) has 3.8 miles of bike lanes. The route serves four parks and Piner High School and connects with the Santa Rosa Creek pathway, a major West-East Class I Bike Path. These bike lanes are in good condition and provide ample width for bicyclists. Coffey Lane—Marlow Road—Stony Point Road Bikeway (Routes #4, 2) This corridor generally parallels Highway 101 to the west. It runs along Coffey (Rte. 4) Lane from Hopper Avenue to Piner Road west to Marlow Road (Rte. 2) to continue south onto Stony Point Road to reach the southern city limits at Bellevue Avenue and beyond. The route serves three parks, the Stony Point Business Park, and four schools. The Stony Point Road/State Route 12 intersection is currently challenging for bicyclists due to heavy traffic and turning volumes. This interchange was modified in 1994, improving bicycling conditions somewhat by the addition of bike lanes on the overcrossing only. The area south of this intersection to Sebastopol Road is currently being widened and will have bike lanes added. The City is widening Stony Point Road to Hearn Avenue in phases, which will include bike lanes. Range—Guerneville—Dutton Bikeway (Routes #5, 36, 4) This corridor runs parallel to and west of Highway 101 and jogs west along Guerneville Road (Rte. 36) for 0.3 miles before continuing south on North Dutton Avenue (Rte. 4) to Hearn Avenue. The Guerneville Road portion includes bike lanes. This bikeway serves one park, the Coddingtown Center, the Santa Rosa Business Park, and the Roseland area. Dutton Avenue south of Sebastopol Road enters the unincorporated Roseland area. Beyond South Avenue, Dutton Avenue is within the County’s jurisdiction. This corridor south of Sebastopol Road has many sections with restricted widths, including most of Dutton Avenue and Range Avenue. Old Redwood Highway, Mendocino Avenue, Santa Rosa Avenue Bikeway (Route #7) This corridor parallels U.S. 101 to the east and starts on the northern city limits from Old Redwood Highway to Mendocino Avenue and runs south to Santa Rosa Avenue to the southern city limits at Bellevue Avenue and beyond. At College Avenue the corridor turns south on Healdsburg Avenue onto B Street and jogs east on 3rd Street to continue south on Santa Rosa Avenue to the southern city limits. In the northbound direction, the route proceeds north on Santa Rosa Avenue past 3rd Street through the future reunited Court House Square to continue north on Mendocino Avenue and back to College Avenue. Except for the approximate 1.1-mile portion through the heart of downtown from College Avenue to Highway 12, the route has entirely Class II-Bike Lanes. This corridor serves major destinations such as Kaiser, Fountaingrove Parkway, County Administration Center, Santa Rosa Junior College, Santa Rosa
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High School, downtown Santa Rosa, City Hall, Prince Memorial Greenway, Julliard Park, Petaluma Hill Road, Santa Rosa Market Place, and the Santa Rosa Town Center. Humboldt Bicycle Boulevard—Aston Avenue-Brookwood Avenue (Route #10, 47, 11) This corridor runs 4.8 miles from Chanate Road to Kawana Springs Road. Approximately 1.5 miles are on the proposed Bicycle Boulevard route currently in the pilot stage. This corridor serves as an important commuter route into downtown from residential neighborhoods that anchor northern and southern ends of the corridor. The corridor serves one school and three parks. With the County’s future plan to provide access to Taylor Mountain Regional Park, an additional park will be accessible. There are currently incomplete segments on this corridor on D Street-Brown Street south to Wheeler Street and South E Street to Bennett Valley Road as well as Aston and Linwood Avenues. The first incomplete segment can be easily completed through appropriate signage and directional arrows. However, the south E Street segment is more challenging with its limited roadway width, street function, vehicle speeds and volumes, which may create an intimidating environment for some users. These are all factors when considering future improvements. (County Center) North-Franklin-Lewis-Brookwood Bikeway (Route #34, 10, 11) This corridor runs 3.7 miles from the Sonoma County Administration Center through the east side of downtown to the Sonoma County Fairgrounds. Approximately 2.5 of the 3.7 miles is Class II Bike Lanes with remaining sections either proposed or existing Class III-Bike Route. This corridor serves as an important commuter route into downtown, the County Center, the Bike Boulevard, one school and three parks. There are currently incomplete segments on this route on Franklin Avenue between Mervyn Avenue and Chanate Road, Brookwood Avenue between Third Street and College Avenue, and Brookwood Avenue between Sonoma Avenue and Maple Street. This is due to the limited roadway width, particularly in the latter segments where vehicle speeds and volumes are more of a factor. To compensate for this last segment, a Class III-Bike Route is proposed on Brigham Avenue via Vallejo Street (Rte 50) to get users south of Highway 12. Brush Creek—Yulupa Bikeway (Routes #60, 15) This corridor runs 4.5 miles south along the Class I-Bike Path on Brush Creek Pathway from Montecito Boulevard and jogs west onto the Santa Rosa Creek Pathway before heading south again on Yulupa Avenue. This corridor continues to the southern city limits at Bennett Valley Road and beyond. This corridor serves two schools and Galvin Community Park at the southern end, serving as an important recreation connection from the City to Bennett Valley Road. In the northern section, a bridge connection is provided to connect across to and for travel east on the Santa Rosa Creek Pathway (Class I). This northern segment along Brush Creek runs through residential areas. The route appears to serve mostly local residents, and has good access from local streets onto the system. A major portion of the Yulupa Avenue segments are Class II-Bike Lanes with the exception of 0.2 of mile near the connection with Brush Creek, which is designated as a Class III-Bike Route through this local street area. The remaining proposed Class II segments are expected to be completed in late 2010.
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Mission/Summerfield Bikeway (Route #16) This corridor begins on Mission Boulevard from Montecito Boulevard to Bethards Drive via Summerfield Road. This bikeway corridor runs parallel to the Yulupa Bikeway for about 2.5 miles between Sonoma Highway at Mission Boulevard to Bethards Drive. It connects with other routes and serves Howarth Park, which is the connection to the Bay Area Ridge Trail, Spring Lake Regional Park, Annadel State Park and other points south. This corridor serves two schools and three parks. By 2010 approximately 1.9 miles will be Class II-Bike Lanes with the remaining segments proposed as Class III Bike Routes. West-East Corridors Piner-Bicentennial-Mendocino-Chanate-Montecito Bikeway (Routes #32, 8, 34) This 7-mile corridor parallels the northern side of Santa Rosa, from the intersection of Piner Road and Fulton Road to Montecito Boulevard and Calistoga Road. This corridor serves a regional bus line (Golden Gate Transit-Piner Road at Industrial Drive), the Sonoma County Administration Center, Sutter Hospital, Kaiser Hospital, one park, one public library and one school on its eastern leg. The corridor is currently a little less than 50 percent5 Class II Bike Lanes with the remaining segments either an existing or proposed Class III Bike Route. This bikeway currently has three incomplete segments: Piner Road between Marlow Road and Range Avenue/Bicentennial Way; Bicentennial/Ventura Avenue and Chanate/Mendocino to Humboldt Street, Chanate/Montecito Meadow Drive to Fountaingrove Parkway and Montecito Boulevard between Brush Creek and Middle Rincon Road. The most severely restricted width is east of Montecito Meadow Drive. Another segment with limited width is the Bicentennial Way overcrossing of Highway 101. Guerneville-Steele Bikeway (Route #36) This corridor begins west of Fulton Road proceeding east on Guerneville Road merging with West Steele Lane and passing under U.S. 101 and south of the County Center. This corridor continues east becoming Lewis Road after Mendocino Avenue and terminates at Franklin Road. This is a popular route for bicyclists heading west out of the City, and also for commuters heading east towards employment and school destinations such as Santa Rosa Junior College. This route also passes by Coddingtown Center, the Northside Transit Transfer Center, the Steele Lane Community Center, one park and four schools. This corridor intersects the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s proposed north-south Bicycle Boulevard. A major barrier on this corridor is the segment between Range Avenue and the approach to the undercrossing of U.S. 101 where restricted width, multiple intersections and travel lanes, high traffic volumes and highway on-ramp can create an intimidating environment for some cyclists. West College-Jennings-Pacific-Spencer-Fourth Street-Sonoma Highway Bikeway (Routes #38 and #37) This corridor runs from the western boundary of Santa Rosa at West College Avenue to Oakmont on State Highway Route 12 (Sonoma Highway). This corridor serves major destinations such as the future SMART Station at Jennings Avenue, Santa Rosa Junior College, Santa Rosa High School, Humboldt Street Bicycle Boulevard, Safeway/Flamingo Shopping Center, Oakmont and beyond. The corridor serves six schools and 5
Total combined route mileage is 7.03 miles with 3.08 miles existing Class II Bike Lanes (3.08/7.31 = 0.42). The DPW has proposed plans to install Class II on Piner Rd east of Marlow Rd to Cleveland Avenue. This proposed section is not included pending completion of the Class II Bike Lanes.
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three parks. Approximately 7 miles of this 11.2 mile corridor are proposed as a Class II-Bike Lane facility. Currently there are Class II Bike Lanes on West College Avenue and wide shoulders on most of the Sonoma Highway segment. It is important to note that of this 11.2 mile corridor, only about 4 miles is within the City’s jurisdiction. This corridor passes through the Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART), and Santa Rosa Junior College. A major portion of the corridor, 6.4 miles, is also within Caltrans’ right-of-way. Two major obstacles include crossing the SMART rail line and Highway 101. Both crossings involve considerable right-of-way and engineering considerations. The City has initiated preliminary discussions with SMART which notes the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) has indicated it would be opposed to atgrade crossings. A feasibility study for a Highway 101 Pedestrian/Bicycle Bridge Overcrossing that would serve this corridor is currently under way. Other corridors exist that can facilitate this west-east movement across the rail line and Highway 101: West College-4th Street-Highway 12 (Route #38, 37); West College-Cleveland-West 9th-7th-E Street-4th Street-Highway 12 (Route #38, 5, 39, 40 37). Class II-Bike Lanes are scheduled for completion in 2010 between Stony Point Road to the SMART rail line on West College Avenue. However east of this location, College Avenue is narrow and traffic volumes increase with vehicles entering College Avenue to enter/exit Highway 101 from adjoining regional streets, or using College Avenue as a cross cut to Sonoma Highway via 4th Street. These operating characteristic can create an intimidating environment for some bicyclists. Bicyclists may choose to use another alternate route through West Ninth Street, which has less traffic to connect to 4th Street. However, both College Avenue and 4th Street have restricted widths for bicycles. West Ninth-A Street-Seventh Street Bikeway (Route #39) This 2.2 mile bike corridor is an important connector between west and central Santa Rosa, and a good bicycling alternative to using the Third Street tunnel and West College Avenue, which it parallels. The route serves the downtown shopping area as well as Finley Park via Bikeway Route #2. A little more than half of the corridor currently exists as a combination of Class II and III facilities. This corridor is likely to remain a combination Class II and III facilities because of specific limited roadway width along residential areas between Wilson and A Streets; A Street between 9th and 7th Streets; and 7th Street between Humboldt Street and Brookwood Avenue. Because this is a popular route with bicyclists, additional street treatments encouraging motorists and bicyclists to share the road, coupled with education and awareness efforts would be recommended along these segments. Sample of these treatments and education and awareness program are covered in the Design Guidelines and Best Practices, Chapter 6. West Third – Montgomery Drive - Sonoma Avenue-Bikeway (Routes #41, #42) This segment stretches 8.8 miles through the heart of Santa Rosa, from the western city limits west of Fulton Road/West Third Street to the east State Highway Route 12 (SR 12) and Melita Road. The route generally parallels SR 12 through the city and is a major commute route into downtown Santa Rosa from the southeast (Pythian Road and beyond). Some of the few downtown destinations served are the library, Santa Rosa Plaza, Fourth Street commercial district (or Courthouse Square), Transit Mall and City Hall. The route also serves as a recreation conduit for bicyclists heading either east or west into Howarth and Spring Lake Parks. This corridor is proposed as a Class II facility. Currently approximately 3.6 miles exist. Of these only 1.2 miles is Class III. However, there are two areas along this corridor that have restricted roadway widths and will require further study, particularly east of Mission Boulevard (Segment q) where the roadway curves and is restricted by a hillside (See Project List at the end of Chapter 3). An alternative
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or complement to using Montgomery Drive is to use Sonoma Avenue, which parallels Montgomery Drive up to Summerfield Road and is more aligned with accessing Howarth and Spring Lake Parks. West Third Street just east of Stony Point Road (segment d), and just east of Dutton Avenue to the SMART railroad tracks and a segment of Sonoma Avenue between Hahman Drive and Yulupa Avenue have restricted widths for bike lane expansion. Another alternative for bicyclists is the Prince Memorial Greenway/Santa Rosa Creek, which parallels 3rd Street between Downtown and Stony Point.
OTHER BIKEWAY CORRIDORS Southwest Area Bikeways Three bikeways segments (Routes #46, #3, #48), all bike lanes, make up a mini-loop in southwest Santa Rosa. Located on Sebastopol Road, Corporate Center Parkway, and Northpoint Parkway, this 2.2 mile system serves a growing employment and residential area. These segments are currently disconnected from the City bikeway system. Bicyclists currently use Sebastopol Road, Stony Point Road, and Hearn Avenue to connect to other bike routes. This area is complemented by a proposed Class I pathway, Roseland Creek (Route #72), running southwest to northeast through the area and proposed Class II bike lanes on Burbank Avenue (Route #204) as well as on West and Dutton Avenues (Routes #205 and #4), although these two remaining routes have restricted widths for bike lane expansion and will require further study. Santa Rosa Creek / Prince Memorial and Santa Rosa Creek Greenways (Route #69) A 3.25 mile Class I path follows Santa Rosa Creek from Fulton Road to Pierson Street (about 2,000 feet to the west of Highway 101). It continues east and follows the north side of Santa Rosa Creek along the threequarter mile Prince Memorial Greenway (Pierson Street to Santa Rosa Avenue). These Class I facilities are very popular with neighbors, students, bicyclists, runners, and walkers. The Santa Rosa Creek Master Plan identifies an eventual corridor running along the creek and City streets from Laguna de Santa Rosa to Acacia Lane. Completion of this corridor west of Fulton Road is a County of Sonoma Regional Parks Department project. The first phase to Willowside Road is underway. Subsequent County Regional Parks phases will connect to Laguna de Santa Rosa. Completed in 2005, the Prince Memorial Greenway (PMG) restored Santa Rosa Creek and includes a paved pathway along the banks of the creek. The project connects downtown at Santa Rosa Avenue to the historic Railroad Square district at Olive Street with pedestrian and bicycle paths, plazas and multiple urban design elements. In August 2008, the Prince Memorial Gateway Park was completed. It is located at Santa Rosa and Sonoma Avenues and provides access to the south bank of PMG. Conversely, it provides an exit to the south east area of Santa Rosa connecting to Sonoma and Santa Rosa bikeways for points east and south. Howarth/Spring Lake Park Bikeway Pythian Road (Routes #63, #231, #239) This multi-use pathway runs along Lake Ralphine in Howarth Park, and connects to Channel Drive through Annadel State Park and through the Wild Oak and Oakmont communities to connect to Pythian Road. This route provides access east through to Hood Mountain Regional Park, the future County “Central Sonoma Valley Trail” and south toward Lawndale Road south of the city limits and into the unincorporated area of Sonoma County. This corridor provides an alternative to Sonoma Highway and Montgomery Drive for commuters coming from the Pythian Road area into Santa Rosa. A connection between the County’s Spring Lake Park pathway (Route #63, Segment d) to Channel Drive (Route 231) is proposed to close the gap between the County and City and facilitate the use of this corridor. Paving the
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route through Annadel State Park would require coordination with the State and Wild Oak Homeowners Association for improvements to the existing pathway between lower Timber Springs Drive and White Oak Drive to reduce any potential for pedestrian and bicycle conflicts. This corridor also connects to a pathway via Route #63 that circles Spring Lake and provides a connection to the Bay Area Ridge Trail discussed in Chapter 1 (page 1-7). Almost three miles long, the pathway that circles Spring Lake is very popular with recreational riders, both loop riders and those headed for the west side of Annadel State Park. Due to its popularity, user conflicts exist between bicyclists and walkers around Spring Lake as well as along Howarth Park. Fountaingrove Parkway / Calistoga Road Bikeway (Routes #62, #35, #34) This corridor is approximately six miles6 long running from Mendocino Avenue in the west to Calistoga Road (Route 18) in the east. The western end of this corridor is on a grade. An asphalt pathway is provided for about 2.2 miles along Fountaingrove Parkway from Mendocino Avenue past Fountaingrove Country Club to Stage Coach Road, which provides a connection south back onto Parker Hill Road (Route #9). At the northern end of Parker Hill Road, which connects with Fountaingrove Parkway, Class II-Bike lanes exist for approximately 2.5 miles to Brush Creek Road. Except for a short segment east of Middle Rincon Road that is an existing Class II-Bike Lane, the rest of this corridor on Montecito Avenue to Calistoga Road is proposed as a Class II bike lane and exists as a Class III-bike route. Sebastopol Road Bikeway / Joe Rodota Trail (Routes #46 and #73) These two corridors parallel each other and end near the Railroad Square area. The Sebastopol Road corridor (Route 46) is an on-street facility while the Joe Rodota is an off-street facility following an abandoned railroad right-of-way. The Sebastopol Road corridor begins at the western city limits west of South Wright Road and terminates at Olive Street to the east. This corridor is approximately three miles long with approximately 1.9 miles as an existing Class II facility—0.3 of these miles are within the County’s jurisdiction in the Roseland area. The Joe Rodota Trail (Route #73) is a County facility that lies, generally, about a block to the north of the Sebastopol Road Corridor and runs between Sebastopol and Santa Rosa for approximately 8.47 miles. Approximately 3.18 miles of these are within the Santa Rosa city limits. Although the Joe Rodota Trail intersects the Sebastopol Road corridor at the western city limits, the trail is interrupted by industrial buildings and trail users are directed to the sidewalk on the east side of South Wright Road via Sebastopol Road to reconnect with the Joe Rodota Trail. From here the Joe Rodota Trail heads east behind the long commercial/industrial strip on Sebastopol Road. Several public streets provide access to the Joe Rodota Trail within the city limits: Sebastopol Road, South Wright Road, Courtside Village Park (via Campoy Street and Louis Krohn Drive), Stony Point Road, Hampton Way, Roseland, Dutton and Roberts Avenues. After Roberts Avenue the Joe Rodota Trail winds north under State Highway Route 12 and ends at the pedestrian/bicycle bridge intersection with the Prince Memorial Greenway (Route #69) between West 3rd Street and Railroad Street, southwest of the Marriott Courtyard Hotel.7 The community has expressed desire for the pathway to continue north past the Prince Memorial Greenway across 3rd Street paralleling the SMART Rail line. The City’s Downtown Station Area Specific 6
Route 62, 35 and segments “d-g” of Route 34 total 5.95 miles
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Adapted from County of Sonoma Regional Parks Department web site, “West County & Joe Rodota Trails“[http://www.sonoma-county.org/parks/pk_westc.htm]
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Plan shows a Class I facility extending north through the SMART station to West 6th and Adams Streets. However, the 2004 SMART Corridor Schematics8 plan for pedestrians and bicyclists is to take the Prince Memorial Greenway (PMG) to Pierson Street to city surface streets to reconnect with the SMART pathway at 7th Street and continue north. Both the north and south ends of the SMART Class I path through the downtown Santa Rosa SMART station area (7th Street to the PMG) would require additional right of way and coordination with SMART. No specific project is currently under way to address this northsouth connection. Both SMART and the City will continue to work together to address this north-south connection. Vacant Highway 12 Corridor (Routes #310) This swath of land runs east from Hoen Avenue and Cypress Way toward Spring Lake County Regional Park. It is undeveloped land, covered with grass, trees and shrubs. The alignment is what would have been State Highway Route 12 had it continued east from Farmers Lane where Caltrans stopped construction. This corridor runs for 1.0 mile and is proposed as a Class I facility—a nonmotorized alternative to Hoen Avenue. This corridor would provide an interior connection to neighborhoods and connect to Montgomery High School and Montgomery Village on the west. The eastern end would access Summerfield Road, providing access on surface streets for continued trips to Spring Lake County Regional Park. Discussions of what to do with the vacant land has recently been revisited by neighbors in the area who would like to see the land used as a greenway.9 The City’s Community Development Department did an exploratory study of recreational opportunities along the vacant Highway 12 corridor in September 2002. The 2007 Citywide Creek Master Plan (CCMP) shows a paved trail along this vacant State Highway Route 12 alignment above and next to an existing under ground culvert.10 The BPMP update is consistent with the CCMP and shows a Class I facility along the vacant State Highway Route 12 alignment. The State of California (i.e. Caltrans) still owns the land and no immediate determinations have been made about the vacant highway corridor. However, it is clear from the community (95405 Neighborhood Association, CCMP and BPMP) that future considerations of this vacant right-of-way (ROW) should include pedestrian and bicycle considerations in addition to any motorized uses that may be considered. The California Streets and Highways Code provides that state highway ROW should not be abandoned unless Caltrans first consults with local agencies having jurisdiction over the area to determine if the ROW or part of it could be developed as a nonmotorized transportation facility. The same determination— whether useful as a nonmotorized facility—applies to the abandonment of local streets.11
8
SMART Draft Environmental Impact Report, Appendix E, “SMART CORRIDOR SCHEMATICS…BIKE/ PEDESTRIAN PATH (PHASE 1).”
9
95405 The Neighborhood Association for Bennett Valley web site page “Highway or Greenway?” subject of September 22, 2009 meeting, www.95405.org
10
CCMP MANTANZAS tile C, D, E and F.
11
Streets and Highways Code 892.
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COLLISION ANALYSIS Collision data for pedestrian and bicycle-related incidents were evaluated to determine locations that should be targeted for safety improvements. Collision records for 2002-2006 were obtained through the California Highway Patrol’s (CHP) State Wide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS), the same data used by the City of Santa Rosa. The CHP Accident Investigation Unit maintains SWITRS. It was developed as a means to collect and process data elements from a collision scene. The program ensures that local police departments and the CHP utilize and maintain uniform data collection tools and methods to collect and compile meaningful data and statistics that can be used to improve roadway conditions and monitor the effectiveness of enforcement efforts. It is important to note that SWITRS only includes reported collisions, so it may not reflect all conflicts that occur. A comprehensive review and analysis of the data was performed to help understand the nature and factors involved in pedestrian and bicycle collisions. A better understanding of these factors may help planners and engineers address some of the issues that contribute to these incidents. For example, if it is determined that a high incidence of collisions are occurring in the evening, lighting improvements may help to correct the situation. Conversely, a high incidence of collisions attributed to bicycles riding in the wrong direction or those involving children may be addressed through education and/or enforcement activities and awareness programs. The following types of data were reviewed with an emphasis on the conditions indicated in the data to better understand the factors that may have contributed to the reported collisions: Collisions: This information includes an analysis of the major causes of each collision, the locations of collisions, and the seasonal variation of collisions. Conditions: Environmental conditions at or near the collision site at the time of each crash were examined. This included an analysis of weather conditions, lighting conditions, and types of traffic control devices present. Demographics: This included a determination, by gender and age, of collision rates for bicyclists and pedestrians. Pedestrian Collisions Bicycle Collisions Total Collisions Figure 2-7 Figure 2-6 by Year byFigure Year 2-8 by Year 1/1/2002-12/31/2006 Pedestrian collisions by year
Year, # of collisions
Year
Year, # of collisions
Year
20
10
0
2006, 57
2006, 53
0
2005, 42
10
2004, 48
20
30
2005, 53
30
2004, 47
40
40
2003, 55
#Total of Collisions Collisions
50
2003, 46
2006, 1649
2005, 1907
2004, 2091
2003, 2080
1000
50
2002, 64
#Total of Collisions Collisions
1500
2002, 2802
# Total of Collisions Collisions
60
60
2000
2-28
(1/1/2002 – 12/31/2006 (Total Collisions 264)
70
2500
0
Total Collisions 253
(1/1/2002 – 12/31/2006 (Total Collisions 253)
3000
500
Bicycle collisions by year 1/1/2002-12/31/2006
Total Collisions 253
Total (1/1/2002 Collisions 10,529 – 12/31/2006 (Total Collisions 10,529)
2002, 52
Total Collisions (All) by year 1/1/2002-12/31/2006
Year, # of collisions
Year
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PLAN
Locations: This portion of the analysis includes a citywide map of bicycle and pedestrian collisions and other spatial analyses of different collision types. For the five-year period reviewed, a total of 10,529 total collisions were reported in Santa Rosa (see Figure 2-6), including 253 pedestrian collisions and 264 bicycle collisions. Therefore, pedestrian and bicycle collisions account for approximately 5 percent of all total collisions in Santa Rosa. As depicted in the Figure 2-7, the number of pedestrian collisions have decreased during the five-year analysis period with a slight trend upward in 2006. The number bicycle collisions has stayed relatively constant over the fiveyear analysis period with a low of 47 collisions in 2004 and a high of 57 collisions in 2006 (see Figure 2-8). The locations of all reported pedestrian and bicycle collisions were plotted in the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s GIS mapping system in order to determine roadway segments and intersections that appear to have higher frequencies of collisions. These collisions are depicted in Figures 2-9 and 2-10 for pedestrian and bicyclist, respectively
September 2010
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101
2-30 12
NE SE
0
0
2
0.35
4
Miles
Miles 0.7
September 2010
January 2008
Pedestrian Collision Map 1: Pedestrian Collision Locations Locations
SW
NW
Planning Area
Lake Creek
Planning Area
Highway Regional Street Transitional Street Local Street - Trail Railroad City Limits
Class I Bikeway Class II Bikeway Class III Bikeway
Pedestrian Collisions
Collision Locations
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Figure 2-9
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Collisions Involving Pedestrians As with bicycle-related incidents, the locations of all reported pedestrian collisions were plotted on a City map (see Map 1 on the previous page) in order to determine key roadway segment and intersection locations that appear to have higher frequencies of collisions. A list of the twenty street segments that have the most reported pedestrian collisions is provided in Table 2-8 below. Table 2-8 Pedestrian Collisions by Roadway Segment, Santa Rosa, CA Jan. 1, 2002 to Dec. 31, 2006
# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Corridor D Street Santa Rosa Avenue 3rd Street Guerneville Road Mendocino Avenue College Avenue Mendocino Avenue Santa Rosa Avenue Wilson Street 4th Street Stony Point Road Montgomery Drive Dutton Avenue Petaluma Hill Road E Street Chanate Road West 3rd Street Fulton Road Sonoma Avenue West Collage
Begin Point
End Point
Pedestrian Collisions
5th Street 3rd Street B Street Cleveland Avenue Pacific Avenue US 101 Pacific Avenue Yolanda Avenue 9th Street B Street Sebastopol Road 2nd Street 9th Street Yolanda Avenue College Avenue Mendocino Avenue Fulton Road SR 12 / Wright Road Santa Rosa Avenue Fulton Road
Sonoma Avenue Petaluma Hill Road Brookwood Avenue North Dutton Fountaingrove Pkwy 4th Street 3rd Street Baker Avenue 3rd Street College Avenue 9th Street Mission Blvd Hearn Avenue Santa Rosa Avenue Sonoma Avenue Parker Hill Road Wilson Street Piner Road Summerfield Road US 101
8 14 9 8 20 9 8 4 3 5 5 10 8 5 2 4 9 8 6 5
Segment Length in Miles
Crash Rate (Collisions/ Mile Per Year*
0.3 0.7 0.5 0.62 1.67 1.0 1.0 0.56 0.43 0.72 1.0 2.17 1.92 1.23 0.5 1.1 2.83 2.8 2.55 2.43
5.3 4.0 3.6 2.6 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4
 Source: CHP, SWITRS and W-Trans * Collisions per mile per year were applied in order to formulate a ranking. The accident rates should be considered as a relative measure; however, as segment distances vary by street and do not take into account type of street, volume of traffic, speed, or cause of collisions..
The top three locations with the most pedestrian collisions are in downtown. It should be noted that each of these corridors includes major origins and destinations such as downtown, Santa Rosa Junior College, Santa Rosa High School, and the Coddingtown Mall. Therefore, a substantial amount of pedestrian activity would be expected to occur in these areas. A list of the eight intersections experiencing three or more pedestrian incidents is shown in Table 2-9.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Table 2-9 Pedestrian Collisions by High Incidence Intersection City of Santa Rosa January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2006 Intersection Mendocino Avenue at McConnell Avenue D Street at 3rd Street Mendocino Avenue at Clement Avenue Santa Rosa Avenue-Mendocino Avenue/3rd Street Silva Avenue at Mendocino Avenue Davis Street at 5th Street Santa Rosa Avenue at Bennett Valley Road Sebastopol Avenue at Mill Street
Total Collisions 6 4 4 4 3 3 3 3
Collision Per Year 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
A total of 253 pedestrian-related collisions were reported within the City over the five-year review period. Of these, approximately 36 percent were determined by presiding officers to be pedestrian-atfault incidents. Approximately 59 percent were determined to be driver-at-fault incidents, and no at fault determination was made for the remaining 5 percent. Pedestrian collisions were also broken down by fault and age for the years between 2002 and 2006. In about 36 percent of pedestrian collisions, the pedestrian was deemed at fault; approximately eleven percent of the pedestrians involved were under the age of sixteen. On the following page, a summary of pedestrian collisions by fault and type is provided in Table 2-10.
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Table 2-10 Pedestrian Collisions Ranked by Fault and Type â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2002 through 2006 Motorist at Fault
Percent
Right-of-Way
101 (14)
39.9%
Improper Turn
3
1%
Improper Pass
9 (2)
3.5%
Signal/Stop
4
1.5%
Unsafe Speed
8
3.1%
7 (2)
2.7%
5
1.9%
4 (1)
1.5%
6 (1)
2.3%
2
0.7%
Collision Type Pedestrian Violation
Pedestrian at fault
Percent
88 (26)
34.8%
Unsafe Backing Other Hazardous Movement Under Drug/Alcohol Influence Not Stated
1 (1)
2
0.3%
0.8%
Other Other Than Driver or Pedestrian TOTAL
91
35.9%
149
58.9%
Neutral (No Fault Assigned)
Percent
8 (1)
3.1%
5 (1)
1.9%
13
5.1%
Source: CHP, SWITRS, and W-Trans (x) Number under 16 years
September 2010
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101
2-34 12
NE SE
0
0
0.35
2
4
Figure 2-10
September 2010
January 2008
Miles
Miles 0.7
Bicycle Map 1:Collision Bicyle Locations Collision Locations
SW
NW
Planning Area
Lake Creek
Planning Area
Highway Regional Street Transitional Street Local Street - Trail Railroad City Limits
Class I Bikeway Class II Bikeway Class III Bikeway
Bicycle Collisions
Collision Locations
Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
EXISTING CONDITIONS
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
COLLISIONS INVOLVING BICYCLISTS Specific street segments were identified and their approximate lengths estimated in order to develop an accident rate per mile, which was then divided by the five-year period of available data. The “collisions per mile per year” statistic provides a general means of ranking the street segments by the historical frequency of collisions. A list of the 20 street segments that have the most reported bicycle collisions is provided in Table 2-11. Table 2-11 Bicycle Collisions by Roadway Segment City of Santa Rosa January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2006 #
Corridor
Begin Point
End Point
Bicycle Collisions
Segment Length in Miles
(Collisions/ Mile Per Year)*
Crash Rate
1
Wilson Street
3rd Street
College Avenue
7
0.76
1.8
2
Mendocino Avenue
Fountaingrove Parkway
Third Street
23
2.68
1.7
3
Hearn Avenue
Santa Rosa Avenue
Stony Point Road
11
1.53
1.4
4
Pacific Avenue
Montecito Avenue
Mendocino Avenue
6
0.84
1.4
5
Steele Lane
Myers Drive
Marlow Road
10
1.54
1.3
6
Dutton Avenue
Guerneville Avenue
Hearn Avenue
19
3.03
1.3
7
Santa Rosa Avenue
Third Street
Bellevue Avenue
14
2.64
1.1
8
Stony Point Road
College Avenue
Hearn Avenue
13
2.53
1.0
9
College Avenue
4th Street
Fulton Road
18
3.54
1.0
10
Marlow Road
Piner Road
College Avenue
7
1.53
0.9
11
4th Street
Farmers Lane
B Street
8
1.75
0.9
12
Range Avenue
Piner Road
Jennings Avenue
6
1.32
0.9
13
Sebastopol Road
Dutton Avenue
Wright Road
10
2.4
0.8
14
Cleveland Avenue
Hopper Lane
Steele Lane
6
1.5
0.8
15
Guerneville Road
Range Avenue
Fulton Road
8
2.14
0.7
16
Humboldt Street
Pacific Avenue
5th Street
3
0.81
0.7
17
Sonoma Avenue
Farmers Lane
Santa Rosa Avenue
5
1.45
0.7
18
Sonoma Hwy / SR 12
Farmers Lane
St. Francis Road
7
2.73
0.5
19
Yulupa Avenue
Montgomery Drive
Bennett Valley Road
5
2.37
0.4
20
Fulton Road
Alton Lane
SR 12 / Wright Road
5
3.44
0.3
Source: CHP, SWITRS and W-Trans. Rate of “Collisions per mile per year” was determined in order to formulate a ranking. The accident rates should be considered as a relative measure as segment distances vary by street and do not take into account type of street, volume of traffic, speed, or cause of collisions.
•
The two corridors experiencing the highest frequency of bicycle collisions per mile are Wilson Street in Railroad Square and Mendocino Avenue between Fountaingrove and downtown, which includes Santa Rosa Junior College and Santa Rosa High School.
Bicycle collisions at intersections were analyzed in order to determine which intersections in the City experience the highest incidence of bicycle collisions. The top twenty-five intersections were ranked, of which ten intersections experienced three or more reported bicycle collisions during the five-year period between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2006. The highest incident intersections are Marlow Road/ Crosspoint Avenue adjacent to Monroe Elementary School, and Mendocino Avenue/College Avenue, both of which experienced a total of four reported collisions. Eight intersections experienced three reported
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
bicycle collisions during the period. It is important to note that the data indicates a downward trend in intersection related collisions, as the analysis for the 2001 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan indicated that the top five high incidence intersections included five or more reported collisions. A list of the 10 intersections experiencing reported bicycle collisions is shown in Table 2-12. Table 2-12: Bicycle Collisions by High Incidence Intersection City of Santa Rosa January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2006 Total Intersection Collisions Marlow Road at Crosspoint Avenue Mendocino Avenue at College Avenue B Street at 3rd Street Hearn Avenue at Corby Avenue Mendocino Avenue at Administration Drive Rt 12 at Mission Boulevard Sebastopol Road at Dutton Avenue Stony Point Road at SR 12 W/B Offramp Stony Point Road at SR 12 (N) West Steele Lane at Steele Lane
Collisions Per Year
4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Source: CHP, SWITRS, and W-Trans
The SWITRS data received from the California Highway Patrol included information that indicated the type of accident and party at fault. The data was summarized to include the top ten collision types for both bicyclist-at-fault and driver-at-fault incidents involving bicyclists, and includes a breakout of incidents involving children under the age of 16. The data is shown in Table 2-13. Table 2-13 Bicycle Collisions Ranked by Fault and Type - 2002 through 2006 Bicyclist-at-Fault Collision Type
Collisions
Percent
Collisions
Percent
Wrong Way
86 (20)
32.6%
1
~
Right-of-Way
32 (16)
12.1%
27
10.2%
Improper Turn
20 (5)
7.6%
13
4.9%
Improper Pass
3 (1)
1.1%
6
2.2%
Signal/Stop
22 (2)
8.3%
7
2.6%
Unsafe Speed
8 (1)
3.0%
2
0.8%
Unsafe Lane Change
3
1.1%
1
Other Hazardous Movement
6
2.2%
3
1.1%
Under Drug/Alcohol Influence
4
1.5%
1
~
Lights
4 (1)
1.5%
0
~
Other
12
6.1%
3
1.1%
TOTAL Source: CHP, SWITRS, and W-Trans
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Motorist-at-Fault
200
64
(x) Number under 16 years
September 2010
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PLAN
Of the 264 reported bicycle collisions during the five-year review period, over three-quarters of the collisions (76%), were determined to be the fault of the involved bicyclist, and the remaining 24% were determined to be the fault of the driver. The most common cause of collisions, as determined by the law enforcement officers conducting the collision reports, was related to bicyclists riding on the wrong side of the road. The second and third most common causes of collisions were right-of-way violations attributed to bicyclists and vehicle drivers respectively. The fourth most frequently cited cause is signal or stop sign violations attributable to bicyclists. The fifth most frequent is improper turns attributable to bicyclists. Bicyclists under age 16 were at-fault in 17 percent of all bicycle collisions, a reduction of 6 percent in comparison to the analysis performed for the 2001 BPMP.
EXISTING SUPPORT FACILITIES Support facilities include bicycle parking, showers and lockers, signage, traffic signal detectors, and promotional programs.
Parking Secure, functional and convenient bicycle parking is critical for maintaining and attracting bicycle trips; people are less likely to ride their bicycles to a destination without bicycle parking that suits their needs. Inventory The City has installed bicycle racks throughout downtown, on sidewalks/plazas and in the downtown parking garages. These racks have been funded primarily through the Transportation Fund for Clean Air, provided by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District. Other private businesses have also installed bicycle racks. Parking Garage #12 on First Street also has bike lids, also known as clam shells. These bicycle lids cover the entire bicycle and have a 72-hour limit. Bicycle lockers have also been installed downtown; however, they are assigned to specific users at worksites, and are not available for general public use. The City is considering installing a system of electronic lockers that would be accessible to any user with a smart card for the system. As part of a 2009 community grant through the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Community Advisory Board, the City partnered with the New Horizon School to update the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s inventory of downtown bicycle racks for inclusion in the Santa Rosa Bicycle Guide Map. Consistent with the 2005 Santa Rosa Bicycle Guide Map, this effort focuses on bicycle racks in the downtown core. The revised map of bicycle parking appears in Figure 2-11 However, it is recommended that the City develop a GIS-based inventory database of public bicycle parking throughout the City as part of a future Bicycle Parking Plan, as resources allow, that would supplement the BPMP. This information could also be shared with the public, to bolster and facilitate trips by bicycle not only to downtown but citywide. Such a citywide inventory would also help the City manage its bicycle rack program as part of its Santa Rosa Free Ride Trip Reduction Incentive Program. Bicycle Parking requirements and the Zoning Code This update to the BPMP revises the Zoning Code specifications for bicycle parking for new and redevelopment projects, as called for by the 2007 Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (DSASP). These will include formulas for calculating the minimum required bicycle parking spaces, based on square feet and land use, as well as layout/site standards. See Appendix F for the proposed revisions to the Zoning Code.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Traffic Signals Pedestrian Countdown Signals The City has started to use countdown pedestrian crosswalk signals for new and replacement signals. This will improve safety by enabling pedestrians to make better timing decisions when crossing the street. Traffic Signal Detectors To help facilitate commuting by bicycle, the City installed 200 bicycle-sensitive detector loops with pavement markings so that a bicyclist can activate the signal. However, for better detection and longer pavement life, the City has decided to replace loop detectors with video detection at all locations as needed.
Signage and Pavement Markings The City uses standard signs and pavement markings that are consistent with the California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CA MUTCD). Examples of these include, but are not limited to: • • • • • •
Flashing Beacon. Turning Traffic Must Yield to Pedestrians (R10-15). An example of this can be seen at the intersection of Santa Rosa Avenue and Kawana Springs Road. Bright Green/Yellow Pedestrian Xing Warning (W11-2) with down arrow (W16-7) signs. Continental Crosswalk pavement markings. These type of markings are a series of stripes parallel to the direction of vehicle travel. These are mostly used at non-signalized intersections within the City of Santa Rosa. Wrongway sign for bicyclists (R5-1b). This has been installed on Guerneville Road. Bicycle Detector Symbol. Used to indicate the spot bicycles should stop at signalized intersections to activate the green light for their direction of travel.
More discussion on the CA MUTCD standard markings/signs appears in the Best Practices and Design Guidelines Section. Wayfinding and Guide Signs The City is considering developing wayfinding signage for pedestrians as part of its Downtown Program administered by the Economic Development and Housing Department. The City may also consider route numbering of bikeways (which has been implemented in San Francisco and Marin County). However it would require further study and coordination with neighboring jurisdictions to ensure consistency beyond city limits and available resources. In the interim, it is recommended that the City consider consistent application of the existing standard guide signage and directional signage to major destinations along bikeways which has the added benefit of alerting motorists that bicyclists are also legitimate users of roadways.
Bike Racks on Buses Bike racks on buses are a minor, but important component of bus service. Very few transit operators can provide door-to-door service for all trips. The convenience of traveling the first-and/or last-mile, i.e., from one’s front door to the bus stop or transit station is an influential factor in transit ridership. Since the average cyclist can cover four times the distance of a pedestrian in the same amount of time, bicycling can extend the catchment area for transit service. Conversely, the ability to take their bike on transit allows bicyclists to make longer trips than those taken only by bike.
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PLAN
In addition, bicycling can free the user from the constraints of transit frequency and schedules; in some cases, the user may be able to ride their bicycle to their destination instead of waiting for a transfer, or when there is no scheduled service. All of the public buses that serve Santa Rosa accommodate bikes on buses. • • • • •
Santa Rosa City Bus: All buses have front-loading racks to carry two or three bicycles, on a first come, first serve basis. Sonoma County Transit: All buses have front-loading racks to carry two or three bicycles, on a first come, first serve basis. Golden Gate Transit: All buses accommodate two or three bikes, either with front-loading racks, or luggage bay bike racks. Mendocino Transit: All buses have front-loading racks to carry two or three bicycles, on a first come, first serve basis. Napa VINE Transit: All buses have front-loading racks to carry two bicycles, on a first come, first serve basis.
Most bus operators use bicycle racks of the same design. The rack secures two (or three) bikes by a spring-loaded support arm. It folds up when not in use and down when carrying bikes. The rounded corners make the rack safe for bike riders and others. The main feature is that the bicycles can be loaded and unloaded independently of each other. The bicycle can be loaded in the time it takes two to three passengers to board.
Showers Showers should be included in development and redevelopment projects that will serve as workplaces. Some employers have showers available for their employees due to the nature of their business such as hospitals and colleges/schools with locker rooms. In general, all employers are encouraged to have showers available for their employees, whether onsite, or through arrangements with a nearby gym, etc. Showers would benefit all their staff, since those who bike (and exercise) work together with those who do not bike. The Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) supports biking as a clean commute option by providing showers and lockers for employees who bike to work at least three times a week (as well as for employees who walk or jog to work). In Santa Rosa, the engineering firm of Winzler & Kelly installed showers when it expanded its offices. Many employees bike to work, or go bike-riding or exercising at lunch, so the showers were a benefit for employees who wanted to wash up after working out. After the showers were installed, it became an incentive for other employees to start biking or exercising. The firm stocks soap and shampoo in dispensers in the showers. Both the showers (one for each gender) are well-used by the staff of nearly 100.
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
Maps The City produces and distributes the Santa Rosa Bicycle Guide Map showing the bikeways, bike loop detectors, downtown bike parking, as well as bicycle safety tips in English and Spanish. There are also static and interactive GIS bikeways maps on the city’s website <www.srcity.org>.
City-sponsored Promotional Programs The City sponsors the Santa Rosa Free Ride – Trip Reduction Incentive Program for employers in the city which offers incentives for commute alternatives such as bicycling, walking, taking transit and carpooling. Incentives include discounted transit passes, and gift cards. There is also a guaranteed ride home component, where a registered participant may get a free taxi ride to deal with an emergency. Approximately 2,200 people are signed up. In 2008, over 50,000 one-way commute trips were made by bike, and over 16,000 trips were made by walking. These incentives are part of the City’s Transportation Demand Management (TDM) program discussed in Chapter 1 and administered by the Transit Department. TDM is aimed at encouraging more walking and bicycling. Another program is the annual Bike to Work Day event. Energizer stations hosted by public and private entities are set up throughout the city to provide refreshments to bicyclists. In 2000, approximately 368 participants stopped in at seven energizer stations. The event has been growing every year. By 2009, there were 13 energizer Stations with 1,528 participants. The City participates by staffing a downtown Energizer station in front of City Hall. The Transit Department coordinates and administers the City Hall Energizer station.
Bike to Work Day, 2009
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Chapter 3
RECOMMENDED PEDESTRIAN AND BIKEWAY NETWORK INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents the recommended pedestrian and bikeway network for the City of Santa Rosa. It first describes the policies at various government levels for including walking and bicycling in the design of all transportation projects, the methodology and facility types, and a description of the recommended pedestrian and bicycle network is provided. Since this is an update of the 2001 plan, the focus is on revising previous bikeway recommendations where appropriate. The complete network is comprised of existing and proposed pedestrian and bikeway facilities. Citywide pedestrian improvement projects are not listed at the end of this chapter as the bikeway project are due to limited resources. However the top pedestrian priority projects are in Chapter 5 along with the top priority bicycle routes. These pedestrian priority projects are limited to sidewalk in-fill projects, that is, completing sidewalk gaps. Future updates to the BPMP should consider listing citywide pedestrian improvement projects that include not only sidewalk in-fills but crosswalk markings, signal connections and facility design.
POLICIES Complete Streets This update to the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (BPMP) incorporates the concepts of Complete Streets when planning for the City’s pedestrian and bicycle network. The concept of “Complete Streets” where streets are no longer simply considered and designed for the personal automobile but designed with all users of the road in mind has been discussed in planning and engineering circles for a couple of years, but not until recently has it begun to take hold across the nation and here in California. The idea started with pedestrian and bicycle advocates and has attracted a diverse national alliance of other supporters, including advocates for senior citizens and the disabled. Complete Streets is a way of rebalancing the public realm away from automobile dominance so that roads are available to all users: pedestrians, bicyclists, transit and motorists creating “Livable Streets.” The City’s General Plan defines “Livable Streets” as the “…design and integration of alternative modes.”1 The need for transportation agencies to change their orientation away from building primarily for cars and consider the “other users of the road” is addressed in policies at the federal, state and regional level. Those polices follow along with Santa Rosa’s own policies and planning documents that help implement “Complete Streets” into its transportation projects.
Federal Policy Directive – US DOT In February 2000, the United States Department of Transportation (US DOT) issued a “Design
Guidance Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel: A Recommended Approach” in response to the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21). It includes four policy directives: 1. Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be established in new construction and reconstruction projects in all urbanized areas unless one or more of three conditions are met:
1
Santa Rosa General Plan 2035, Chapter 3, Urban Design p.3-1.
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
Figure 3-1 A diagram of a “Complete Street” - one example
2 4
3
ure
5 Legend 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
• • •
Bus Stop Street Trees (shade) Coordinated Street Furniture Planters Median Refuge Pedestrian Crosswalk Colocating signs Bicycle Lane Public Art Pedestrian Lighting On-street parking
6
7
2
8
0 3
9
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
Source: Omaha Streetscape Handbook Draft 04-02-08, Omaha by Design
Bicyclists and pedestrians are prohibited by law from using the roadway. In this instance, a greater effort may be necessary to accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians elsewhere within the right of way or within the same transportation corridor. The cost of establishing bikeways or walkways would be excessively disproportionate to the need or probable use. Excessively disproportionate is defined as exceeding twenty percent of the cost of the larger transportation project. Where sparsity of population or other factors indicate an absence of need.2
2. In rural areas, paved shoulders should be included in all new construction and reconstruction projects on roadways used by more than 1,000 vehicles per day. Paved shoulders have safety and operational advantages for all road users in addition to providing a place for bicyclists and pedestrians to operate. 3. 2
3-2
Sidewalks, shared use paths, street crossings (including over- and undercrossings), pedestrian signals, signs, street furniture, transit stops and facilities, and all connecting pathways shall be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so that all pedestrians, including people with disabilities, can travel safely and independently. However, best practices would dictate that sufficient capacity be obtained, when possible, in anticipation of future population growth and pedestrian and bicycle needs.
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4. The design and development of the transportation infrastructure shall improve conditions for bicycling and walking through the following additional steps: • • • •
Planning projects for the long-term. Addressing the need for bicyclists and pedestrians to cross corridors as well as travel along them. Getting exceptions approved at a senior level. Designing facilities to the best currently available standards and guidelines.
The US DOT “Design Guidance, Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel” appears in Appendix N.
State Policy Directive – California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) In March 2001, Caltrans adopted a policy directive accommodating non-motorized travel known as Caltrans Deputy Directive 64 (DD-64) that adopted the best practice concepts in the US DOT Policy Statement on Integrating Bicycling and Walking into Transportation Infrastructure. In 2008, Caltrans revised this policy (DD-64 R1) to address Complete Streets consistent with recent state legislation. DD64-R1 definition and background section of the policy reads: Complete Street — A transportation facility that is planned, designed, operated, and maintained to provide safe mobility for all users, including bicyclists, pedestrians, transit riders, and motorists appropriate to the function and context of the facility. The intent of this directive is to ensure that travelers of all ages and abilities can move safely and efficiently along and across a network of “complete streets.” State and federal laws require the Department and local agencies to promote and facilitate increased bicycling and walking. California Vehicle Code (Sections 21200-21212), and Streets and Highways Code (Sections 890 – 894.2) identify the rights of bicyclists and pedestrians and establish legislative intent that people of all ages, using all types of mobility devices, are able to travel on roads. Bicyclists, pedestrians, and nonmotorized traffic are permitted on all State facilities, unless prohibited (CVC, section 21960). Therefore, the Department and local agencies have the duty to provide for the safety and mobility needs of all who have legal access to the transportation system. Department manuals and guidance outline statutory requirements, planning policy, and project delivery procedures to facilitate multimodal travel, which includes connectivity to public transit for bicyclists and pedestrians. In many instances, roads designed to Department standards provide basic access for bicycling and walking. This directive does not supersede existing laws. To ensure successful implementation of “complete streets,” manuals, guidance; and training will be update and developed. Although the Caltrans policy directive is applicable to Caltrans employees, it provides subtle encouragement to local agencies to provide safety and mobility needs for all legal users of the transportation system and consideration of Complete Streets. Caltrans DD-64-R1 “Complete Streets—Integrating the Transportation System” appears in detail in Appendix O.
State Legislation – California ACR 211 — After Caltrans issued DD-64, but before revising it (DD-64-R1), California Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 211 (Chapter 120, Statutes of 2002) by Assemblyman Joe Nation was enacted in August 2002. ACR 211 encouraged local jurisdictions to implement the policies of both the Federal
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and State Policy Directives in DD-64 when constructing transportation projects. As such, these policy directives (DD-64-R1 and ACR 211) are not required. ACR 211 appears in Appendix P. AB 1358 — California’s “Complete Street Act” was enacted in September 2008 (Chapter 657, Statutes of 2008; Leno). This legislation requires a city or county revising the circulation element of its general plan to include a ‘balanced, multimodal transportation network’ beginning January 1, 2011. However, the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research is required to develop guidelines for cities and counties by January 1, 2014 to assist them in meeting the requirements of California’s “Complete Street Acts.” AB 1358 appears in Appendix Q.
(Regional) Metropolitan Transportation Commission Policy Directive In 2006, the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) adopted regional policies for the accommodation of non-motorized travelers. MTC Resolution No. 3765 called for creation and implementation of a checklist that promotes the routine accommodation of non-motorized travelers in project planning and design. MTC controls much of the transportation funds in the Bay Area that come from regional, state and federal sources. MTC’s Complete Streets Checklist is intended for use on projects at their earliest conception or design phase so that any pedestrian or bicycle consideration can be included in the project budget, before being submitted for funding approval by MTC. Resolution No. 3765 appears in Appendix R.
Santa Rosa 2035 General Plan, 2009 The Santa Rosa General Plan addresses various elements related to physical development, growth management, and transportation services among others, and has a planning horizon through the year 2035. The City’s General Plan is the guiding document from which all other regulatory documents must follow. The General Plan does not contain specific criteria; rather, it establishes goals and objectives for other documents to implement. These implementation documents such as the City’s Zoning Code are therefore more specific with less room for interpretation. The transportation element of the General Plan is located in Chapter Five, which contains two vision statements that discuss bicycle and pedestrian-related design and development: 5-6, Bicycle Facilities; and, 5-7, Pedestrian Facilities. These sections are further defined by several goals and objectives under three categories: T-J, T-K, and T-L.
Santa Rosa Design Guidelines, 2002 The City’s Design Guidelines provide a clear set of design policies for project sponsors such as those in the development community, property owners, and public agencies. The Guidelines serve as the primary design criteria that city staff, boards and commissions and the City Council use to evaluate project proposals. These guidelines apply to all projects that require design review and public improvements such as streets. Adherence to the guidelines, however, is not meant to stifle design creativity. An applicant/ designer may propose an alternate approach to a guideline(s). In that case, it shall be the responsibility of the applicant/designer to demonstrate to City staff, boards and commissions how the proposal creates an equal or higher level of design quality than the guideline(s) would provide. Pedestrian and bicycle design criteria can be found throughout various sections of the City’s Design Guidelines and are not just limited to Street and Public Ways, or Streetscapes sections of the Design Guidelines.
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Santa Rosa Street Design and Construction Standards, 2004 The Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Street Design and Construction Standards provide the minimum engineering standards for construction of City streets. These are the required standards used for the design and construction of all private and public streets. These standards were revised in 2004 to bring them into conformity with the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Design Guidelines. Deviations from these standards may be granted by approval of the City Engineer. The standards do not preclude the use of a higher standard. This document is relevant in that it provides the standards for sidewalks, pathways and bike lanes.
Santa Rosa Water Design and Construction Standards, 2002 Similar to the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Street Design and Construction Standards, the Water Design and Construction Standard provides the standards for the placement of water apparatus such as fire hydrants on or near sidewalks.
Complete Streets in Amstrdam/Paul Klassen
METHODOLOGY The primary considerations in developing and evaluating the pedestrian network and bikeway network were to serve most of the existing and potential users, to improve walking and bicycling safety and to serve key origins and destinations (traffic generators) with direct, non-circuitous routes. Opportunities and constraints for route selection were determined via field reviews, analysis of existing facility locations, and other sources such as aerial photographs, collision histories, review of existing planning documents, and public input.
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Pedestrian Facilities The pedestrian network should serve all users, improve safety, and remove pedestrian barriers to accessing transit, education, shopping, and services. The lack of sidewalks diminishes safe access for all residents, but in particular the elderly, disabled, and youth. Although some areas of Santa Rosa were designed without sidewalks such as some hillside developments, and scenic roads, these scenarios usually are outside the urban area and may provide wide shoulders for pedestrian access. Future updates of the BPMP should include pedestrian facilities maps that depict street alignments that have no sidewalk facilities on either one or both sides of the road and distinguish between those area sthat by design have no sidewalks. Such a map can also illustrate the presence of existing Class I bicycle facilities—which serve as pedestrian pathways in the primary network, and which were identified as pedestrian facilities in the 2001 BPMP. It is also recommended that the future update include the off-street connections identified in the 2007 Citywide Creek Master Plan, Section 3.3.3 (Reference Appendix D) for consistency. The City’s design guidelines and standards for sidewalks are provided in the Santa Rosa Design Guidelines (2002) and the Santa Rosa Street Design and Construction Standards (2004). Recommendations for improving the pedestrian experience as a valuable form of transportation are provided in the Chapter 6 Design Guidelines and Best Practices.
Bicycle Facilities Santa Rosa is unique in its bicycle network in that its network is not defined by any one bikeway classification. Unlike Portland with its grid streets lending more to signed bike routes or Boulder, Colorado with its extensive bicycle paths, Santa Rosa’s bicycle network works best for its geography as a combination of all three classification types: Class I, II and III. Together all three make up Santa Rosa’s unique network, although some feel that bicycle lanes are safer, this is relative to the perception of the individual users of the road. “Safety issues about bike lanes depend heavily on where and how they are installed, and how bicyclists use them.”3 As emphasized in the California Highway Design Manual (HDM) “the designation of bikeways as Class I, II and III should not be construed as a hierarchy of bikeways; that one is better than the other. Each class of bikeway has its appropriate application.”
Types of Bicyclists The primary objective of the citywide bikeway network is to serve the needs of most types of bicyclists. There are many types of bicyclists with varying levels of skill and willingness to ride in traffic. These range from the experienced adult cyclist to the casual adult cyclist to the child cyclist. There are many gradations of cycling competency and confidence, and just as many opinions as to what makes an ideal bike route. For example, some experienced cyclists avoid separate bike paths, preferring to share the roads with cars. Other cyclists will ride in bike lanes only if parallel residential roads are unavailable. Children also have special needs. Children approximately ten years and older are capable of walking or riding a bike by themselves for more than a few blocks. Parents are most likely to allow their children to ride only on residential streets, and to cross regional street intersections when controlled by traffic signals. As their children get older, many parents will allow them to ride on busier streets with bike lanes. 3
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John S. Allen, (Bicycle Skills Course Author), comment on apbp list server regarding “Cycle lanes encourage motorists to drive closer to bikes…” September 15, 2009
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Transportation versus Recreation The bikeways of the Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Update do not distinguish between routes used primarily for transportation or recreation. Many routes, which at first appear to be primarily recreational, are indeed used for commuting or other transportation purposes, and vice-versa. Just as roadways are built and maintained for motorists without regard to trip purpose, all the recommended routes described in this plan should be considered important regardless of whether primarily used for transportation or recreation. It is acknowledged that some routes may be more often used for transportation than recreation or vice versa. This is accounted for in the prioritization criteria by the extra consideration given to projects that serve the downtown. It is also acknowledged that some funding sources are exclusively for transportation bicycle facilities. The multi-use paths included in this Plan provide a completely separate right of way for the exclusive use of bicyclists and pedestrians. Bicyclists in many cases would need to travel at reduced speeds to avoid colliding with walkers, joggers, and those on roller-blades, but may find that these paths provide improved commuting access to places of employment, and an enjoyable source of family-oriented recreational activity. However, if multi-use paths have a high pedestrian demand then the potential for bike-ped conflicts increases. When this occurs, the path should be widened to avoid conflict and assure the paths continue to be viable transportation routes for bicyclists as well as pedestrians.
BIKEWAY CLASSIFICATIONS Chapter 1000 of the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Highway Design Manual (HDM) describes three types of bicycle facilities (bikeways). The HDM definition is presented in Italics. (NOTE: At the time this BPMP was being updated, Caltrans was revising the HDM. The design standards for bicycle facilities may have moved from the current Chapter 1000 and additional design criteria and/or standards may have been added. Consult the latest version of the HDM for the latest information. Future versions of the BPMP should include these HDM revisions.). For reference, the existing HDM Chapter 1000 is included in Appendix B. In addition to the three standard bicycle facility roadway classifications discussed below, bicycle facilities include Bicycle Parking, Bicycle Detection, Multi-Modal Transit Access, and Private Showering/Changing Facilities. Class I Bike Path Provides a completely separated right of way for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians with crossflow minimized. Bike paths are an important component of every bikeway network. Some are long enough and well-located enough to provide a car-free environment for a large portion of a bicycling trip. Other bike paths are used to close gaps in a route such as connecting two dead-end roads or traversing parks. Bike paths are popular with casual bicyclists and families with children, and they can be popular with experienced bicyclists if well-designed and located conveniently to their route. However, their popularity with slow cyclists including families with children and non-bicyclists such as joggers, roller bladers, parents with baby strollers, people walking their dogs, etc., limits the usefulness of a bike path as a â&#x20AC;&#x153;transportation facilityâ&#x20AC;? to cyclists who ride 10 to 15 mph or faster and use the facility as a primary commuter route. Serious bicyclists can rarely ride as fast on a bike path as they can on city roads. This is due both to the
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design of the bike path and to the high numbers of slower users. For this reason, Class I designations are proposed in key City parks so that future improvements can be made to these corridors to improve them as transportation facilities for bicyclists while serving the needs of other users (See Figure 2-2 and the Bike Project lists—Tables 3-1 Bike Lanes and Routes and 3-2 Bike Paths). Bike paths should be designed in accordance with accepted design guidelines to account for all the other users. The width of the bike path should be increased depending on the numbers and stratification of the users. Class II Bike Lane Provides a striped lane for one-way bike travel on a street or highway. The bike lane is for the exclusive use of bicycles with certain exceptions: for instance, right-turning vehicles must merge into the bike lane prior to turning, and pedestrians are allowed to use the bike lane when there is no adjacent sidewalk (CVC 21966). Bike lanes should be used when traffic volumes exceed a certain threshold, e.g., 4,000 vehicles per day. Below this traffic volume, there should be adequate gaps in oncoming traffic for motor vehicles to safely pass bicyclists. The Highway Design Manual specifies the minimum width for bike lanes under three conditions: 1. Next to a curb - on-street parking allowed: minimum width is five feet where there is a vertical curb and the parking stalls are marked (or a continuous parking stripe is present). Where parking and/or turnover is infrequent and no parking stalls are marked, twelve feet is the minimum. With rolled curbs, the bike/parking lane may be eleven feet. 2. Next to a curb - on-street parking prohibited: minimum width is five feet with the proviso that there is at least 36 inches to the longitudinal joint where the asphalt meets the gutter pan. With a 24 inch gutter, the minimum bike lane width is five feet. 3. On roadways without curb and gutter - where infrequent parking is handled off the pavement: minimum width is four feet. It also states that, “for greater safety,” widths wider than the minimums should be provided “wherever possible.” Criteria for use of wider bike lanes are discussed in Chapter 6, Best Practices and Design Guidelines Section. Class II-Bike Lanes are not recommended on local streets, and would be counter productive on a local street as noted in the City’s Design Guidelines. 4 Class III Facilities/Bikeways Provides for shared use with pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic. Class III bikeways are intended to provide continuity to the bikeway system and serve two purposes: 1) to establish through routes that are not served by Class I or II bikeways, and 2) to connect discontinuous segments of bikeways (normally bike lanes). The HDM also states that on-street Bike Routes should offer a higher degree of service than alternative streets, and provides six criteria for defining that higher degree 4
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Santa Rosa Design Guidelines 2002, I.I Neighborhood Design, “II. Guidelines, B. Block and Street Pattern” p.I.1-5
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of service. In the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials’ (AASHTO) Guide1 for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, 1999, Class III bike facilities are called Signed Shared Roadway. Although the HDM does not present the minimum widths for Class III bikeway, as the acceptable width is dependent on many factors, the AASHTO Guide suggests a preferred width of 12 feet with 14 feet as generally recommended width for shared use in a wide curb lane.5 Class III bikeways have traditionally been used to designate anything from low volume residential roads that have no need for bike lanes to regional streets with heavy traffic volumes where widening to provide bike lanes would be infeasible. This plan recommends Class III bikeways for low volume or residential streets where bike lanes are not needed because traffic volumes are low and speeds are slow, or to connect discontinuous segments (gaps) of the bike network. Added street treatments should be considered where street widths may be less than desirable for a Class III Bike Route, but still preferred because it provides through and direct travel in bicycle demand corridors. Bicycle Boulevards: Three of the bike routes are recommended to be bicycle boulevards, i.e. local residential streets that form continuous routes across a good portion of the City. Bicycle boulevards make excellent routes for adults of all abilities and children as well. The City of Palo Alto pioneered the concept of a Bicycle Boulevard in 1982 when Bryant Street was redesigned to have low traffic and few STOP signs which helps bicyclists maintain travel speeds and reduce trip delays. A bicycle boulevard is now considered to be a low traffic volume street that has few STOP signs along the bike route and traffic control at regional intersections to help bicyclists cross. Some traffic calming may be needed in order to discourage motor vehicle traffic from diverting to the bicycle boulevard. Other improvements include route signing. The biggest changes are usually signals at regionals, the removal of unwarranted STOP signs, and traffic calming to replace the STOP signs, if necessary. To implement them, communities such as Palo Alto and Berkeley involved the neighborhoods to create bicycle boulevards, livable streets and traffic calming.
PEDESTRIAN AND BIKEWAY RECOMMENDATIONS The following tables describe the recommended bikeway network for the City of Santa Rosa. Since the Pedestrian Network is more established than the Bicycle Network, and because sidewalks are generally a requirement of new development, existing areas in need of sidewalk facilities are provided in Chapter 5 along with the prioritized bikeway projects. The existing and proposed bikeway class is given along with its location and limits in the Bicycle Project lists: Tables 3-1 and 3-2. Table 3-1 presents the on-street network (Class II and III) in two parts, NorthSouth and West-East directions of travel. Table 3-2 presents the off-street bike path network (Class I). These tables are located at the end of this chapter. The legend explaining the acronyms and markings used in these two tables is on page 3-12 of this chapter.
Philosophy For planning purposes, bike lanes have been recommended on all regional streets. Ideally, every regional street would contain bike lanes so that bicyclists can have the same circulation options and mobility as drivers of motor vehicles. High volume transitional streets, with sufficient right-of-way, would also ideally 5 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials’ “Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, 1999,” p. 17
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have bike lanes, although most transitional streets in Santa Rosa are local transitional streets (transitional streets designed to local street standards) that serve smaller areas and generally have lower traffic volumes. Practically speaking, however, it is acknowledged that bike lanes will be difficult to implement in many places. These segments which may pose implementation challenges are identified in the Bicycle Project lists (Tables 3-1 and 3-2) with red boxes indicating the segments need further study and evaluation prior to implementation, or that are subject to another jurisdiction’s authority. It is important that the planning map (Figure 2-2 and 2-4) be reviewed in the context of the Bicycle Project lists at the end of this Chapter. These difficult to implement bikeways are nevertheless included in the Master Plan so that unforeseen future opportunities to provide bike lanes are not missed. For example if the Master Plan does not indicate that a bike lane is the preferred ultimate treatment for a particular street, then it may never happen. However, in keeping with the “Complete Streets” philosophy, every transportation project and new development needs to be evaluated for pedestrian and bicycle operations and facilities designed and constructed as appropriate. Keeping the “Complete Streets” concept in mind should also prevent missed opportunities for pedestrian and bicycle facilities from occurring. The feasibility of providing bike lanes was assessed for the fifteen high priority projects presented in Chapter 5. Implementation options for bike lanes in the other projects (in the projects list and not part of the high priority projects) will be considered in future plan updates or at that point in time when opportunities arise. The Master Plan also includes several Class III Bike Routes. Since the local street system of the City of Santa Rosa is not based on a grid system, it is difficult to rely on bike routes for much through travel. Nevertheless, bike routes do provide needed connections in several locations as noted above in the HDM. Future updates to the BPMP should consider reviewing the Class III network as necessary for additional complements to the existing bicycle network. A list of streets to evaluate as possible future complements to the overall network to form a “Class III Network” appear in the top 15 Bicycle Priority Projects.
Restriping of 4-Lane Roads (Road Diets) The 2001 BPMP suggested that a number of streets within Santa Rosa that could benefit from bicycle lanes have four vehicle travel lanes with no center turn lanes – the typical four-lane undivided cross-section. It noted that many of these corridors also include parking on one or both sides of the street and few, if any, of these types of streets have adequate right of way for 4-5 foot bicycle lanes without removing either parking or vehicle travel lanes. Two such streets, Summerfield Road and Hoen Avenue, that were approved by City of Santa Rosa Council back then, have been restriped to three lanes, one lane in each direction with a center left-turn lane and bike lanes. In addition, Calistoga Road was a former four-lane street that now has three lanes, a center turn lane and bike lanes. Sonoma Avenue from Santa Rosa Avenue east to Farmers Lane is scheduled to be restriped to the same road diet configuration. Though it might seem counterintuitive to reduce the number of vehicle travel lanes in order to regain space for a center turn lane and bicycle lanes, research6 has indicated that this type of configuration actually increases safety for all road users with minimal impacts to capacity. The main reasons why “four to three lane” conversions improve safety are slower travel speeds, left turn pockets, pedestrian crossings and the provision of bike lanes. Left-turn Pockets: This type of configuration also leads to increased safety because of the availability
of “refuges” for left-turning vehicles. When left turn lanes are not provided, there tends to be a high
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See Appendix S for a list of references on this subject.
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occurrence of rear-end and sideswipe automobile collisions caused by vehicles waiting in travel lanes to turn left. If the corridor includes numerous driveways and access points, it may be appropriate to include a two-way left-turn lane (2WLTL) in the center of the street. If most left turn activity occurs at intersections or a few major driveways, a more appealing configuration would include a landscaped median in the center of the street with left turn pockets provided only at key locations. Travel Speeds: Travel speeds tend to be lower on streets with two lanes versus four lanes. The appearance
of a wide, unimpeded travelway tends to encourage motorists to drive at higher speeds, often overtaking slower drivers in the other lane. On two-lane roads with on-street parking, motorists tend to drive at more cautious speeds. Cautious drivers in essence set the predominant speed, since passing is not possible. Lower vehicle speeds and the presence of fewer vehicles exceeding the speed limit lead to increased safety not only for drivers, but also for pedestrians attempting to cross the street and bicyclists riding in traffic. Pedestrian Crossings: Another safety advantage is when pedestrians and bicyclists cross the street. When
crossing a typical four-lane undivided street, pedestrians and bicyclists are exposed to four lanes of moving traffic. The double threat – where the motorist in the outside lane stops for the pedestrian but the motorist in the inside lane does not - is unfortunately a common cause of pedestrian accidents. With a three-lane configuration, pedestrians and bicyclists are exposed to only one direction of traffic at a time plus they can use the turning lane as a refuge. Secondly, crossing distances are reduced so that pedestrians and bicyclists are exposed to traffic for less of their crossing time. Finally, pedestrian safety is also enhanced because of the bicycle lane “buffer,” which creates additional space between the sidewalk and travel lanes, particularly on streets that do not have on-street parking.
Bicycle Lanes: The ability to provide bike lanes results in improved safety for bicyclists. They are able to ride
further from traffic and are less likely to veer into the path of a vehicle, approaching from behind them, when avoiding road obstacles. Also, on streets with parking, they are able to ride further from the door zone.
Pedestrians on Multi-Use Paths Class I Bike Paths are sometimes referred to as multi-use paths because they are used by pedestrians and bicyclists and in some instances, equestrians. Existing and proposed Class I pathways are identified in the Bicycle Projects List (Table 3-2) and are depicted in Figures 2-2 and 2-4. Examples of multi-use paths include the Prince Memorial Greenway, the Brush Creek Pathway, the Santa Rosa Creek Pathway and the Joe Rodota Trail, and west county regional trails. Critical pedestrian issues with multi-use paths and pedestrian paths are providing connections to activity centers and neighborhoods and the proximity of pedestrian crossing facilities to the trail access point. In terms of pedestrian activity, the most important trail is the Prince Memorial Greenway, since it has the potential for attracting the most significant volume of pedestrians in the downtown area and provides another connection to the Railroad Square district. Where there are multi-use paths which terminate on a regional mid-block street between signalized intersections, a mid-block crossing treatment may be required if there is a need for pedestrians to cross at the location. Potential mitigation measures may include the addition of a median refuge and crosswalk, warning signs and flashers, such as the overhead flashing pedestrian warning sign that the City of Santa Rosa has used at other mid-block locations. The Citywide Creek Master Plan (CCMP) developed standards for crossing treatments for multi-use paths in its Section 3.3.4 “Trail Traffic and Transportation Design” standards. This section of the CCMP appears
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as Appendix T and should be consulted along with the appropriate Stormwater and Creek staff. The CCMP should also be consulted for any pedestrian or bicycle facilities planned on or near a creek system because the CCMP includes suggested off-street connections that are not necessarily included in this BPMP update. With new development along any multi-use path, the City of Santa Rosa should look for opportunities to provide direct access to the pathway from neighborhoods, schools and commercial districts as noted in the City’s 2002 Design Guidelines, Section 1-2 Street and Public Ways, II Street Categories & Types, “Trails.” It is important to consul the CCMP for any proposed pathways along waterways. The maps in Chapter 2 of the BPMP show the existing and proposed creek crossings. The source of these crossings is the CCMP. It is important to note that many of the waterways within the City limits that have room for access improvements are under the jurisdiction of the Sonoma County Water Agency (SCWA). Adjoining land may be owned by the SCWA, the City or privately held. Although it is recognized that the creek trail system serves as an important transportation facility for pedestrians and bicyclists as well as a multi-use recreational facility, the SCWA has strict requirements to maintain the highest possible habitat while fulfilling its mission to provide flood control. The CCMP also recognizes that “public access may be in conflict with wildlife habitat and other natural resources and processes. Access may be limited to one creek bank or excluded from certain areas for this reason.”7
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Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan 2007, p. 61
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LEGEND NOTES on Project Lists
(hypen) in the segment column denotes link to a cross secting route--i.e. a = connection. (cc ROW 36') Curb to Curb Right-of-Way 36 feet BOLD Prioirty Segment CCMP Citywide Creek Master Plan CD Community Development Department CLOSED Trail or dirt road not open for public access DSASP Downtown Station Area Specific Plan EB East Bound ES East Side MTC Metropolitan Transportation Commission (Bay Area) NB North Bound NS North Side O/C Overcrossing One-side Total one-side mileage, not part of a couplet, is "excluded in total miles" (e.g. Route 30,49 etc.) One-way Total one-way mileage, part of a couplet "included in total miles" (e.g. Route 41) RBP Regional Bicycle Plan (MTC) ROW Right of Way SB South Bound SHLD Shoulder SMART PATHWAY Connects to proposed SMART Class I pathway as opposed to crossing the tracks SMART RR TRACKS Crosses railroad tracks SS South Side SVC Road Service Road TAC Technical Advisory Committee Trail unpaved, or natural surface WB West Bound WS West Side -
Border Lines Entire route Other jurisdiction Link to another route or Winglet--a branch of the existing route (e.g. Rte 37) Requires further study
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Status
Proposed Class Existing Miles Miles
Proposed Miles
Page 1 of 35
Total Miles
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
Existing Class
Total Score
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
Page 1 of 35
--0.08 ------3.81 --3.81 --0.20 ----1 Class II --0.35 0.35 1 Class II --1.12 1.12 TOTAL MILES 3.81 1.47 5.28 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) 0.20 Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.08 Reference:
Total Miles
Class II --0.08 ----Class II --3.81 --3.81 Class II --0.20 ----19 --Class II --0.35 0.35 10 --Class II --1.12 1.12 TOTAL MILES 3.81 1.47 5.28 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 0.20 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.08 Reference:
4 2
1 1
4 2
4 2
4 2
4 2
1 1
Rank 0-5
2 1
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
4 2
3 1
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
1 1
SEBASTOPOL RD FINLEY AVE
Comm munity Interest
2 1
(35 MPH)
Curre ent Demand
3 1
Class II Class II Class II 19 --10 ---
Collis sion History
Rank 1-3
Northern CITY LIMITS (Wood Rd) HWY 12 SEBASTOPOL RD FINLEY AVE LUDWIG AVE
Proposed Miles
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
Total Score
Traffic c Volume
To Street Land Use
Northern CITY LIMITS (Wood Rd) HWY 12 SEBASTOPOL RD FINLEY AVE LUDWIG AVE
FRANCISCO AVE WOOD RD HWY 12
Existing Miles
From Street
S WRIGHT RD S WRIGHT RD
a b c d e
Proposed Class
Miles a FRANCISCO AVE b WOOD RD c HWY 12 d SEBASTOPOL RD e FINLEY AVE
FULTON RD FULTON RD (45 MPH) N WRIGHT RD (one-side SB)
Existing Class
Status Street
R t 01 (2001 Pl Route Plan))
To Street
Rank 0-5 (35 MPH)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
From Street
Rank 1-3 Segment
Segment
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Land Use
FULTON RD FULTON RD (45 MPH) N WRIGHT RD (one-side SB)
c Volume Traffic
R t 01 (2001 Plan) Pl ) Route
Curre ent Demand
S WRIGHT RD S WRIGHT RD
Comm munity Interest
3-14 Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
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STONY POINT RD (NB) STONY POINT RD (45 MPH) STONY POINT RD (SB) STONY POINT RD (one-side NB) STONY POINT RD
STONY POINT RD (NB) STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD (one-side SB)
MARLOW RD (40 MPH) STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD (SB) STONY POINT RD (one-side NB) STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD (one-side SB) STONY POINT RD (NB) STONY POINT RD (one-side SB)
Route 02 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
PINER RD W COLLEGE AVE SANTA ROSA CREEK W 3RD ST JOE RODOTA PATHWAY SEBASTOPOL RD TROMBETTA ST TROMBETTA ST LAZZINI AVE MARBLE ST MARBLE ST CAMPBELL DR CAMPBELL DR GIFFEN AVE ROSELAND CREEK ROSELAND CREEK HEARN AVE BELLEVUE RANCH BELLEVUE RANCH MULEDEER LN
From Street
3 3 3
3 3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
W COLLEGE AVE SANTA ROSA CREEK W 3RD ST JOE RODOTA PATHWAY SEBASTOPOL RD TROMBETTA ST LAZZINI AVE LAZZINI AVE MARBLE ST CAMPBELL DR CAMPBELL DR GIFFEN AVE GIFFEN AVE ROSELAND CREEK HEARN AVE HEARN AVE BELLEVUE RANCH MULEDEER LN MULEDEER LN BELLEVUE AVE
To Street
c Volume Traffic 5 5 5
Rank 0-5
4 3 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
4 3 3
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4 4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
0.22 0.27 0.20
0.13 0.21 0 21
0.09
0.05
Page 2 of 35
0.25 4 80 4.80 n/a 0.70 0.00 Reference:
---
---
---
---
---
1.53 0.69 0.33 0.29 0.20 0.28 0 06 0.06
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
--1.53 ----0.69 --Class II 0.33 --0.29 --3 Class II --0.20 3 Class II --0.28 3 Class II --0 06 0.06 --0.06 ----0.05 ----0.09 --Class II --0.09 --0.13 Class II 0.13 --Class II --0.21 0 21 Class II --0.22 --SHLD Class II --0.22 SHLD Class II --0.27 SHLD Class II --0.20 Class II --0.20 --Class II --0.25 --TOTAL MILES 2 81 2.81 1 99 1.99 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score Class II Class II --Class II 26 --24 --24 --Class II Class II Class II --Class II
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-15
From Street
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o
DUTTON AVE
DUTTON AVE (proposed extension) DUTTON AVE - South (Future Rd)** DUTTON AVE - South DUTTON AVE - South DUTTON AVE - South STANDISH AVE
HEARN AVE NORTHPOINT PKY EXT / TUXHORN DR DUTTON AVE - South (Future Rd) BELLEVUE AVE Southern CITY LIMITS W ROBLES AVE
SOUTH AVE
HOPPER AVE PINER RD W STEELE LN COFFEY LN & HERBERT LN GUERNEVILLE RD W COLLEGE AVE W 9TH ST W 3RD ST SEBASTOPOL RD
a SEBASTOPOL RD
COFFEY LN (CC ROW 40') COFFEY LN COFFEY LN GUERNEVILLE RD N DUTTON AVE N DUTTON AVE N DUTTON AVE DUTTON AVE DUTTON AVE
Route 04 (2001 Plan)
Route 03 (2001 Plan) CORPORATE CENTER PKY
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2
DUTTON AVE (proposed extension) BELLEVUE AVE Southern CITY LIMITS W ROBLES / STANDISH AVE TODD RD
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
2
3
4
NORTHPOINT PKY EXT / TUXHORN DR
3 3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3
2 3
2 3
Land Use 3
HEARN AVE
PINER RD W STEELE LN GUERNEVILLE RD N DUTTON AVE & WESTBERRY DR W COLLEGE AVE W 9TH ST W 3RD ST SEBASTOPOL RD SOUTH AVE
NORTHPOINT PKY
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
2
0
5
5 5 5 5 5
2 2
Rank 0-5
3
0
3
2 4 4 4 3
2 2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4
2
3
3 4 5 5 3
3 3
Comm munity Interest
3-16 4
2
4
3 4 4 4 4
3 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4
2
4
3 3 3 2 3
3 3
Total Score
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
0.68
Page 3 of 35
5.21 0.00 n/a 1.36 Reference:
0.68
3.50 1.71 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) g mileage g ( excluded in total miles)) One- side existing Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
-------------
---
---
0.77 --0.77 0.78 --0.78 0.33 --0.33 Link in Route 36 -segment c 0.50 --0.50 0.32 0.32 0 32 --0 32 0.55 --0.55 0.25 --0.25 0.45 0.45 0.31 0.09 0.51 0.34 0.18 0.50
Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II
Class II
Class II Class II ----Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II
0.31 0.09 0.51 0.34 0.18 0.50
13 ------21 -------
25 ---
17 Class III 20 Class III Class II Class II 22 Class III 26 Class III 27 Class III 26 Class III 24 ---
1.45 1.45 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
--1.45 --TOTAL MILES 1.45 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 a b c d -
CLEVELAND AVE (ROW 62') 62 ) CLEVELAND AVE (ROW 52') CLEVELAND AVE CLEVELAND AVE CLEVELAND AVE
Route 06 (2001 Plan)
a b c d e f g h i j k l m
RANGE AVE RANGE AVE RANGE AVE RANGE AVE RANGE AVE RANGE AVE FRANCES ST CLEVELAND AVE CLEVELAND AVE CLEVELAND AVE WILSON ST RAILROAD ST OLIVE ST
Route 05 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
HOPPER AVE INDUSTRIAL DR W STEELE LN & GUERNEVILLE RD EDWARDS AVE FRANCES ST
PINER RD RUSSELL AVE PAULIN CREEK W STEELE LN EDWARDS AVE JENNINGS AVE BRIGGS AVE FRANCES ST CARRILLO ST LINCOLN ST 9TH ST 3RD ST SANTA ROSA CREEK
From Street
3 2 2
3 3 3
2 2 3 3
2 3 3
2 3 3
3 4 3 3
3 3 3 2
3 3 3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
INDUSTRIAL DR W STEELE LN & GUERNEVILLE RD EDWARDS AVE FRANCES ST CARRILLO ST
RUSSELL AVE PAULIN CREEK W STEELE LN EDWARDS AVE JENNINGS AVE BRIGGS AVE / FRANCES ST CLEVELAND AVE CARRILLO ST LINCOLN ST 9TH ST 3RD ST SANTA ROSA CREEK SEBASTOPOL RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic 4 4 4 3
5 1 1
2 2 2
4 4 4 4
Rank 0-5
2 2 3 3
4 4 3
3 3 3
3 3 3 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
2 2 3 3
5 4 3
3 3 3
3 3 3 3
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3 3 3 3
4 3 3
3 3 3
3 4 4 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 4 3 3
2 3 3
4 3 3
2 5 3 2
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
-----------
0 29 0.29 0.28 0.89 0.45 1.91 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Page 4 of 35
Class II --0 29 0.29 Class II --0.28 Class II --0.89 Class II --0.45 Class II Link in Route 5-segment h TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.91 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) One Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
19 21 22 21
0.25 0.40 0.30 0.30 0.10 0.30 0 10 0.10 0.25 0.20 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.20 3.15 3 15 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Class III Class II 0.25 --Classs III Class II 0.40 ----Class II --0.23 --Class II --0.30 --Class II --0.10 19 Class II --0.30 20 --Class II --0 10 0.10 20 --Class II --0.25 --Class II 0.20 --Class II 0.25 26 --Class III --0.40 20 --Class II --0.10 18 --Class II --0.20 TOTAL MILES 0.95 2.13 0 95 2 13 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score 21 25 23 20
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-17
To Street
f g i
MENDOCINO AVE 7TH ST B ST 3RD ST
7TH ST 3RD ST SANTA ROSA AVE SONOMA AVE
a 4TH b 3RD ST
2 3
3 3 3 3
3 3 3
Land Use 3 3
2 2 2 3
3 3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
COLLEGE AVE 4TH ST
j SONOMA AVE MAPLE AVE k MAPLE AVE COLGAN AVE l COLGAN AVE YOLANDA AVE m YOLANDA AVE BELLEVUE AVE Southern CITY LIMITS n BELLEVUE AVE TODD RD ROUTE 07 NORTH BOUND COUPLET - B STREET
MENDOCINO AVE (one-way NB) SANTA ROSA AVE (one-way NB)
SANTA ROSA AVE SANTA ROSA AVE SANTA ROSA AVE SANTA ROSA AVE SANTA ROSA AVE
From Street
a Northern CITY LIMITS FOUNTAINGROVE PKY b FOUNTAINGROVE PKY BICENTENNIAL WAY c BICENTENNIAL WAY STEELE LN & LEWIS RD d STEELE LN MCCONNELL AVE e MCCONNELL AVE COLLEGE AVE ROUTE 07 SOUTH BOUND COUPLET - B STREET
HEALDSBURG AVE (one (one-way way SB) B ST (one-way SB) 3RD ST SANTA ROSA AVE
MENDOCINO AVE MENDOCINO AVE MENDOCINO AVE MENDOCINO AVE
OLD REDWOOD HWY / MENDOCINO AVE
Route 07 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
5 5
2 2 2 5
5 5 5
Rank 0-5
4 4
3 3 3 4
4 4 5
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4 4
2 3 3 4
4 5 5
Comm munity Interest
3-18 4 4
2 3 3 4
4 5 5
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2 2
2 2 2 2
3 3 3
Total Score Class III Class II Class II Class II SHLD
--Class III -----
0.43 0.72 0.43
0.79 0.43 0.72 0.43 0.63
Total Miles
1.02
0.36
0.36 0.74 0.55 0.79 1.02
Page 5 of 35
7.65 0 97 0.97 n/a 1.02 Reference:
0.74 --0.55 --0.79 ---
0 26 0.26 0 26 0.26 0.24 0.24 Link in Route 41-segment i 0.22 0.22
0.63 ---
0.79 ---
Proposed Miles
TOTAL MILES 3.50 4.15 Miles of one one-way way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
-----
---
---
---
-----
-------
Existing Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.41 0.06
Class III Class III
Class II ------Class II
Class II Cl --Class II Class II
--Class II Class II Class II ---
Proposed Class
Miles
0.41 0.06
24 --25 ---
16 18 18 25
Class II 26 Class III 28 --29 --Class II
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 From Street
To Street
--3 3 3 2
2 3 --2 2 2 1
1 2 ---
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
VENTURA AVE a BICENTENNIAL WAY ADMINISTRATION DR ADMINISTRATION DR b VENTURA AVE COUNTY CENTER DR COUNTY CENTER DR c ADMINISTRATION DR STEELE LN ILLINOIS ST/ARMORY DR (40 MPH) d STEELE LN ELLIOTT AVE ARMORY DR e ELLIOTT AVE Proposed Connector (Route 37) Proposed Connector (Route 37) - Proposed Connector (Route 37) BEAR CLUB WAY ARMORY DR - BEAR CUB WAY RIDGWAY AVE ARMORY DR f Proposed Connector (Route 37) RIDGWAY AVE RIDGWAY AVE g ARMORY DR MORGAN ST MORGAN ST h RIDGWAY AVE 9TH ST ROUTE 08 NORTHBOUND - ONLY - 3RD STREET MORGAN ST (ES) a 3RD ST 9TH ST
Route 08 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic 1 1 1 1
1 1
Rank 0-5
--2 2 3 2
2 2
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
--3 3 2 2
1 3
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
--3 3 3 3
3 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
---
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2 2 2 2
2 2
Total Score Class II
----Class II Class II Class II Class III Class III Class II Class II Class III
Proposed Class
---------
-----
0.23 0.32 0.17 0.50
0.63 0.31 0.03
Page 6 of 35
0.38 2.56 0.00 n/a 0.50 Reference:
0.31 0.03 Link in Route 37-segment h 0.23 0.32 0.17 0.50
-----
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
0.42 --0.08 --0.63 ---
Existing Miles
Miles
--0.38 --TOTAL MILES 1.00 1.56 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
12 16 --16 16 16 13
Class III Class III Class III ---------------
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-19
To Street
SPRING ST PACIFIC AVE PARSONS DR
1 1 2 1
2 2 2 1
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
a FOUNTAINGROVE PKY PARKER HILL RD Proposed Bridge 56 (BENT TREE PL) b STAGE COACH RD b Proposed Bridge 56 LEET AVE c LEET AVE SLEEPY HOLLOW DR d SLEEPY HOLLOW DR CHANATE RD - PARKER HILL RD HIDDEN VALLEY DR e CHANATE RD PARSONS DR f HIDDEN VALLEY DR MONTECITO AVE g PARSONS DR PACIFIC AVE & BRYDEN LN h MONTECITO AVE & PACIFIC AVE ST HELENA AVE i BRYDEN LN SPENCER AVE ROUTE 09 NORTHBOUND - ONLY - ELIZABETH WAY
From Street
SPENCER AVE - ST HELENA AVE SPRING ST/ELIZABETH WY (NB only l a SPENCER AVE ELIZABETH WY (NB only) b PACIFIC AVE
STAGE COACH RD PARKER HILL RD PARKER HILL RD PARKER HILL RD PARKER HILL RD CHANATE RD HIDDEN VALLEY DR PARSONS DR MONTECITO AVE BRYDEN LN ST HELENA AVE
Route 09 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
0
1
1
1
Rank 0-5
2
2
2
2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
1
1
1
1
Comm munity Interest
3-20 2
2
2
2
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5
5
2
2
Total Score -------
--Class II --Class II --Class III --Class III
Class III
Proposed Class
---
---
---
Proposed Miles
1 15 1.15 0.34 0.17 0.05 0.11
0.02 0.15 0.23 0.20 0.40
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.02 0.15 0.23 0.20 --0.40 --Link in Route 34-segment d 1 15 --1.15 0.34 --0.17 0.05 --0.11
Existing Miles
Miles
Page 7 of 35
Class III Link in Route 37-segment i Class --0.13 0.13 Cl III 0 13 0 13 Class III --0.21 0.21 2.52 0.64 3.15 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: BPAB NB segment 'a-c'
12
15
11
11
--Class I Class I Class II Class III Class II Class III Class II --Class III ---
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
HUMBOLDT ST HUMBOLDT ST HUMBOLDT ST HUMBOLDT ST HUMBOLDT ST 5TH ST D ST D ST RAE ST PARK PATHWAY BROWN ST WHEELER ST E ST / SOUTH "E" ST SOUTH "E" ST SOUTH "E" E ST SOUTH HENDLEY ST
Route 10 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n
CHANATE RD MERVYN AVE LEWIS RD PACIFIC AVE COLLEGE AVE HUMBOLDT ST 5TH ST 3RD ST D ST & SONOMA AVE RAE ST PARK PATHWAY BROWN ST COLLEGE AVE & KING ST WHEELER ST BENNETT VALLEY RD SOUTH "E" ST
From Street
2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3
1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 2 2 2 2
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MERVYN AVE LEWIS RD PACIFIC AVE COLLEGE AVE 5TH ST D ST 3RD ST SONOMA AVE BROWN ST WHEELER ST SOUTH "E" ST WHEELER ST BENNETT VALLEY RD SOUTH HENDLEY ST ASTON AVE
To Street
c Volume Traffic 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 0 1 2 3 2 2 2
Rank 0-5
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 3 4 3 3 3
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 3 5 3 3 3 4 4
----------------------------Class II
Existing Miles
Class II --BIKE BLVD --BIKE BLVD --BIKE BLVD --BIKE BLVD --Class III --Class III --Class III --Pathway --Class III --Class III --Class II Class II --Class II -----
Proposed Class
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Page 8 of 35
0.09 0.09 0.15 0.15 0.60 0.60 0.50 0.50 0.29 0.29 0.06 0.06 0 10 0.10 0 10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.08 0.08 0.18 0.18 0.35 0.35 Link in Route 19-segment a 0.25 0.25 0.07 0.07 0 07 0 07 0.43 --0.43 0.43 2.92 3.35 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Total Score 18 19 19 20 20 21 24 24 12 15 20 22 20 21 21
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-21
FARMERS LN FARMERS LN EXTENSION FARMERS LN EXTENSION YOLANDA AVE
Route 12 (2001 Plan)
NORTH ST NORTH ST NORTH ST BROOKWOOD AVE BROOKWOOD AVE BROOKWOOD AVE BROOKWOOD AVE ASTON AVE (Allan Way) LINWOOD AVE BROOKWOOD AVE (SB) BROOKWOOD AVE (one-side NB) BROOKWOOD AVE
FRANKLIN AVE FRANKLIN AVE (majority)
Route 11 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d
a b c d e f g h i j k l m
HOEN FRONTAGE RD BENNETT VALLEY RD COLGAN CREEK PETALUMA HILL RD
MERVYN AVE LEWIS RD FRANKLIN AVE PACIFIC AVE 15TH ST COLLEGE AVE 3RD ST SONOMA AVE MAPLE AVE BROOKWOOD AVE ASTON AVE (Allan Way) LINWOOD AVE LINWOOD AVE TOKAY ST
From Street
2 1 1
1
3 2 2
2
2
2
3
1 1 3
2
2
2
2
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
SANTA ROSA AVE
PETALUMA HILL RD / YOLANDA AVE
BENNETT VALLEY RD COLGAN CREEK
LEWIS RD NORTH ST PACIFIC AVE 15TH ST COLLEGE AVE 3RD ST SONOMA AVE MAPLE AVE ASTON AVE (Allan Way) SOUTH HENDLEY ST BROOKWOOD AVE TOKAY ST TOKAY ST KAWANA SPRINGS RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
2
1
1 1
2
4
1
1
Rank 0-5
3
2
2 2
3
3
3
2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3 3 3
3
3 3
4
3
3
3
Comm munity Interest
3-22 4 4 4
3
3 3
3
3
3
3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5 5 3
3
3 3
3
2
2
2
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
0.19 1.07 0.84 0.50 2.61 0.00 0 40 0.40 0.00 Reference:
Page 9 of 35
--0.19 --Class II --1.07 Class II --0.84 Class II --0.50 TOTAL MILES 0.19 2.42 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) One Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II 13 --13 --20 ---
Class II --0.18 0.18 --0.45 --0.45 --0.30 --0.30 --0.25 --0.25 --0.28 --0.28 Class II --0.08 0.08 --0 30 --0.30 0 30 0.30 Class II 0.40 --0.40 Class II 0.50 --0.50 Class II Link in Route 47-segment c Class II --0.10 0.10 Class II --0.40 0.40 --0.40 ----Class II 0.11 0.11 --0 11 0 11 2.48 0.86 3.34 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) 0.40 Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Total Score 15 --Class II 16 Class II Class II Class II 20 --Class II 20 Class III --15 Class III 15 ----Class II 15 ---
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 a b c d e f
YULUPA AVE YULUPA AVE YULUPA AVE YULUPA AVE YULUPA AVE BENNETT VALLEY RD
YULUPA CIR MONTGOMERY DR SONOMA AVE SPRING CREEK DR DOUGLAS DR BENNETT VALLEY RD
a MONTGOMERY DR
Route 14 (2001 Plan) HAHMAN DR
Route 15 (2001 Plan)
a b c d
SANTA ROSA AVE PRESSLEY ST COLGAN AVE YOLANDA AVE
From Street
PETALUMA HILL RD PETALUMA HILL RD PETALUMA HILL RD PETALUMA HILL RD**
Route 13 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2 2
2
2
3
3
3
1
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MONTGOMERY DR SONOMA AVE SPRING CREEK DR DOUGLAS DR BENNETT VALLEY RD Southern CITY LIMITS
HOEN AVE
PRESSLEY ST COLGAN AVE YOLANDA AVE Southern CITY LIMITS (Hill Rd)
To Street
c Volume Traffic 2
4
2
2
Rank 0-5
3
3
3
4
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
4
4
3
3
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4
4
3
3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
---
0.16
Proposed Miles
0.50 --0.60 ---
Existing Miles
Class III Class III --23 Class III 0 Class II 20 ---
--0.60 --0.60 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 19 Class III
Page 10 of 35
0.16 0 20 0.20 0.23 0.50 1.46 0.18 2.73 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.60 0.60 0.00 0 00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.16 0.50 0.60 0.32 1.58 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Class II --0.32 TOTAL MILES 1.10 0.48 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
TBD ---
Proposed Class
Miles
--0.16 --Class II 0 20 --0.20 Class II --0.23 3 Class II 0.50 ----1.46 --3 Class II --0.18 TOTAL MILES 2.32 0.41 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) One Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
3
4
Total Score --Class II Class II 20 ---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-23
BADGER RD
3
3
3 3
Land Use 2
2
2 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MONTECITO BLVD & BEAUMONT WAY
-
a BADGER RD MONTECITO BLVD & BEAUMONT WAY b MONTECITO BLVD & BEAUMONT WAY SONOMA HWY
(NB)
CALISTOGA RD CALISTOGA RD
MONTECITO BLVD SONOMA HWY
MONTGOMERY DR SUMMERFIELD RD HOEN AVE CARISSA AVE / BROOKSHIRE CIR BETHARDS DR
Route 18 (2001 Plan) CALISTOGA RD (one-side SB)
MONTECITO BLVD MISSION BLVD MONTGOMERY DR HOEN AVE CARISSA AVE / BROOKSHIRE CIR
To Street
a BADGER RD b MONTECITO BLVD
a b c d
From Street
MIDDLE RINCON RD MIDDLE RINCON RD
Route 17 (2001 Plan)
MISSION BLVD MONTGOMERY DR SUMMERFIELD RD SUMMERFIELD RD SUMMERFIELD RD
Route 16 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
2
2
3 5
Rank 0-5
3
3
3 4
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3
4
3 4
Comm munity Interest
3-24 3
4
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2
3
3 2
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
---
0.30 ---
0.30 1.07 1.37 0.00 0.30 0 00 0.00 Reference:
---
0.44 0.96 0 96 1.40 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Page 11 of 35
Class II 0.30 ----1.07 --TOTAL MILES 1.37 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total
18 Class III Class II
Class II
--0.44 --0.96 Class II --0 96 TOTAL MILES 0.44 0.96 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II 21 ---
Class II 0.21 --0.21 Class II Link in Route 41-segment q --0.98 --0.98 Class II 0.42 --0.42 --0.54 --0.54 TOTAL MILES 2.15 0.00 2.15 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0 00 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Total Score 21 Class III 25 Class III Class II Class III Class II
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
FRANQUETTE AVE FRANQUETTE AVE FRANQUETTE AVE
Route 21 (2001 Plan)
1ST ST A ST (one-way SB)
Route 20 (2001 Plan)
E ST E ST / SOUTH "E" ST SOUTH "E" ST
Route 19 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a MONTGOMERY DR b SPRING CREEK Bridge c SPRING CREEK Bridge
a B ST b 1ST ST
a COLLEGE AVE & KING ST b SONOMA AVE - WHEELER ST
From Street
2 2
2
3 3
2 2
2
3 3
3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
SPRING CREEK SPRING CREEK Bridge HOEN AVE
A ST SANTA ROSA AVE
SONOMA AVE WHEELER ST BENNETT VALLEY RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic 2
2
3 3
3 3
Rank 0-5
3
3
3 3
3 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
3
3
4 4
4 4
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3
3
4 4
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5
5
3 3
3 3
Total Score
Class II Class II
Proposed Class
-----
Proposed Miles
Class III
--0.05
0.40
0.40 0.05 0.30 0.75 0.00 0.30 0.00 Reference:
0.10 0.54 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 Reference:
0.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 R f Reference:
Page 12 of 35
Class III --0.30 TOTAL MILES 0.05 0.70 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
20 --Bridge 20 ---
Class II --0.10 --0.54 --0.54 0.10 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
23 --23 Class II
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0 51 0 51 0.51 0.51 0.27 0.27 Link in Route 10-segment l
Existing Miles
Miles
0.00 0.78 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
22 --22 ---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-25
a 9TH ST b 7TH ST
DAVIS ST 1 DAVIS ST (one-way WS)
Route 23 (2001 Plan)
From Street
JENNINGS AVE W. COLLEGE CLOVER DR LINK LN TROWBRIDGE ST UMLAND DR HEWITT ST FLORENCE ST
a b c d e f g h
CLOVER DR CLOVER DR LINK LN TROWBRIDGE ST UMLAND DR HEWITT ST FLORENCE ST DUNCAN ST
Route 22 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
7TH ST 3RD ST 3
3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3
Land Use 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
DUTTON AVE /S.R. CREEK ACCESS
W. COLLEGE AVE LINK LN TROWBRIDGE ST UMLAND DR HEWITT ST FLORENCE ST DUNCAN ST
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
2
2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
Rank 0-5
4
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
4
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
--20 ---
-----------------
Existing Class
Proposed Class
Status
Existing Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Class III --0.37 0.37 Class III --0.38 --Class III --0.38 0.38 Class III --0.11 0.11 Class III --0.06 0.06 Class III --0.09 0.09 Class III --0 05 0.05 0 05 0.05 Class III --0.08 0.08 TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.14 1.14 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.38 Reference:
18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17
Total Score
Page 13 of 35
Class III --0.17 0.17 Class II --0.23 0.23 0.00 0.40 0.40 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.23 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total 0 00 0.00 1 Reference: Segment modified by Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (10/9/2007) p. 6-11 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Comm munity Interest
3-26 Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 a b c d
FULTON RD SAN MIGUEL AVE FRANCISCO AVE PINERCREST DR
From Street
a SEBASTOPOL RD b FINLEY AVE
Route 203 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans | Added 2001 - 2006 BRITTAIN LN a W 3RD ST
FRESNO AVE Proposed Connector
Route 202 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans | (Formerly Route 53 in 2001 BPMP)
FRANCISCO AVE FRANCISCO AVE 2 PINERCREST DR PETERSON LN 2
Route 201 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans |
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
1 1
3 3 3 3
1 1
2 2 2 2
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
OCCIDENTAL RD
FINLEY AVE NORTHPOINT PKY
SAN MIGUEL AVE PINERCREST DR PETERSON LN PINER RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic 1 1
2 2 2 2
Rank 0-5
2 2
3 3 3 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
2 2
2 2
4 4 4 4
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2 2
3 3 3 3
Existing Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
0 41 0.41 0.41 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.34 0.47 0.81 0 81 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Page 14 of 35
--0 41 --0.41 0.41 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II
Class II --0.34 Class II --0.47 TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.81 0 00 0 81 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
---------
Proposed Class
Status
Existing Class
11 --11 ---
22 22 22 22
Total Score
Class II --1.00 1.00 Class III --0.24 0.24 Class III --0.12 0.12 Class III --0.16 0.16 TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.52 1.52 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 2 Reference: Segments proposed by MIG /WTrans to complete roadway connections
5 5 5 5
Comm munity Interest
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-27
From Street
a SEBASTOPOL RD - STONY POINT RD
a SEBASTOPOL RD b SOUTH AVE
CALISTOGA RD CALISTOGA RD
a SONOMA HWY b Proposed Connector
Route 207 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans | Suggested 2008 Public
WEST AVE WEST AVE
Route 205 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans |
BURBANK AVE HEARN AVE
Route 204 | Proposed 2008 MIG/WTrans | Added 2001 - 2006
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2 2
3 3
3
Land Use 1 0
2 2
2
1 0
2 2
2
Rank 0-5
2 1
3 3
3
2 2
3 3
4
3 1
4 4
4
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5 1
2 2
2
Proposed Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Class II Class II
-----
0.54 0.53 ---
0.54
16 --7 ---
Class III Cl Class I
-----
0 20 0.20 0.06
0 20 0.20 0.06
TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.07 0.54 0 00 1 07 0 54 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.53 3 Reference: City LIMITS extend 494 ft south of SOUTH AVE
19 --19 ---
---
Existing Miles
Miles
0.96 --Link in Route 49-segment a 0.00 0.96 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.96 R f Reference:
Class II
Proposed Class
Status
Existing Class
20 ---
Total Score
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
Page 15 of 35
0.00 0.26 0.26 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.20 4 Reference: General Plan Fig. 5-1; "Proposed Connector" referrenced because it's not clear if CALISTOGA RD will pass through or simply be a ped/bike bridge.
P Proposed dC Connector t 4 MONTGOMERY DR
SOUTH AVE 3 HEARN AVE
HEARN AVE SMART RR TRACKS
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Comm munity Interest
3-28 Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
RUSSELL AVE HARDIES LN HARDIES LN
Route 330 | Proposed BPAB a RANGE AVE b RUSSELL AVE c PAULIN CREEK
2 2 2 2 2
3
2 2 2 2 2
2
c Volume Traffic
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
HARDIES LN PAULIN CREEK W STEELE LN
S DAVIS ST HEARN AVE CORBY AVE EXTENSION DOWD DR DOWD DR / WILJAN CT BELLEVUE AVE
CORBY AVE EARLE ST HEARN AVE CORBY AVE CORBY AVE EXTENSION DOWD DR / WILJAN CT
Route 209 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans EARLE ST CORBY AVE a CORBY AVE b CORBY AVE EXTENSION c DOWD DR d WILJAN CT e
To Street
BELLEVUE AVE
From Street
Route 208 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans DUTTON MEADOW a HEARN AVE
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2 2 2 2 2
2
2 2 2 2 2
2
Curre ent Demand
Rank 0-5
2 2 2 2 2
3
Comm munity Interest
Rank 1-3
3 3 3 3 3
3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
N-S Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5 5 5 5 5
3
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
0 11 0.11 0.42 0.21 0.74 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Page 16 of 35
Class III --0 11 0.11 Class III --0.42 Class III --0.21 0.00 0.74 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
-------
-------------
Class III Link in Route 236-segment c Class III --1.04 1.04 Class III --0.10 0.10 Class III --0.14 0.14 Class III --0.54 0.54 Class III 0.21 0.21 --0 21 0 21 TOTAL MILES 0.00 2.03 2.03 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 18 18 18 18 18
0.86 0.86 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Class II 0.86 0.00 0.86 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score 18 ---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-29
a b c -
Route 334 | Ducker Creek (ES) CULEBRA AVE ACACIA LN ACACIA LN Santa Rosa Creek (NS) BENICIA DR SORRENTO WAY SORRENTO WAY SONOMA HWY 12 MISSION BLVD
a FARMERS LN b TACHEVAH DR
From Street
Route 332 | BENNETT VALLEY RD BENNETT VALLEY RD
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
1 1 2
Land Use 0 0 1
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
CULEBRA AVE/ SORRENTO WAY ACACIA LN SONOMA HWY 12 Santa Rosa Creek (NS) ACACIA LN
TACHEVAH DR BETHARDS DR
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
N-S Class II and III
0 0 1
Rank 0-5
4 4 2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5 5 4
Comm munity Interest
3-30 4 4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2 2 3
Total Score
Proposed Class
Existing Miles
Trail Class III Class III Class III
-------
Page 17 of 35
Link to Route 65-segment d 0.06 0.06 0.42 0.42 0.10 0.10 Link to Route 69-segment v TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.58 0.58 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
--16 --16 --17 ---
0.76 0.33 0.76 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Class II --0.76 Class II --0.33 TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.76 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
-----
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 To Street
2 2
1 1
c Volume Traffic
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE (Spring Creek)
DOYLE PARK DR
W. 3RD ST
DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE (Spring Creek) HOEN AVE DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE (Spring Creek) VALLEJO ST
4TH ST TALBOT AVE
a b c
TALBOT AVE DOYLE PARK DR DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE
Route 337 |
a Santa Rosa Creek (NS)
From Street
Route 336 | IMWALLE ST
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
1 1
2 2
Curre ent Demand
Rank 0-5
1 1
Comm munity Interest
Rank 1-3
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
North - South Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
2 2
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 5
Total Score
Class III
Proposed Class
---
Existing Miles
0.64
Proposed Miles
Miles
0.64
Total Miles
Page 18 of 35
12 --Cl Class III --0 15 0.15 0 15 0.15 14 --Class III --0.43 0.43 PATHWAY Class I Link in Route 44-segment a PATHWAY Class I 0.30 0.30 TOTAL MILES 0.30 0.58 0.88 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a j Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.64 0.64 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (10/9/2007)
---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-31
WALLACE RD BADGER RD BADGER RD BADGER RD CALISTOGA RD (one-way)
Route 31 (2001 Plan)
HOPPER AVE HOPPER AVE HOPPER AVE HOPPER AVE CLEVELAND AVE
Route 30 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d -
a b c d -
Northern N th CITY LIMITS WALLACE RD & BRUSH CREEK RD MIDDLE RINCON RD BAIRD RD BADGER RD
AIRWAY DR (EB) HOPPER AV
BARNES RD COFFEY LN AIRWAY DR (One-Side WB)
From Street
1 3 3
3
3
Land Use 1 2 2
2
2
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MONTECITO BLVD & BEAUMONT WAY
BADGER RD MIDDLE RINCON RD BAIRD RD CALISTOGA RD
COFFEY LN AIRWAY DR CLEVELAND AVE CLEVELAND AVE INDUSTRIAL DR
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
1 2 2
2
2
Rank 0-5
1 4 4
3
3
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
1 4 4
3
3
Comm munity Interest
3-32 2 4 4
3
3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
1 3 3
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 19 of 35
Class --0.20 0.20 Cl III 0 20 0 20 Class II 0.25 --0.25 Class II 0.26 --0.26 --0.47 --0.47 --Link in Route 18-segment a TOTAL MILES 0.98 0.20 0.98 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Onen/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
8 --22 Class III 22 Class III Class II Class II
--20 Class III Class II 20 -----
Total Score
Class III --0.51 0.51 Class II 0.49 --0.49 --0.15 ----4 Class II 0.15 --0.15 Class II Link in Route 6-segment a TOTAL MILES 0 64 0.64 0 00 0.00 1 15 1.15 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) 0.15 Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
HANSEN DR JACK LONDON DR Foot Path up to Tanglewood Park Foot Path thruTanglewood Park MONTE VERDE DR MONTE VERDE DR SAN RAMON WAY MOUNTAIN HAWK DR
Route 33 (2001 Plan)
PINER RD PINER RD COFFEY LN PINER RD RANGE AVE BICENTENNIAL WAY
Route 32 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g j
a b c d
MIDDLE RINCON RD HANSEN DR JACK LONDON DR OAK LAKE AVE GARFIELD PARK AVE CALISTOGA RD MONTE VERDE DR SAN RAMON WAY
FULTON RD PINERCREST DR & MARLOW RD PINER RD COFFEY LN PINER RD RANGE AVE
From Street
1 1 0 0 1 1
3 3
3 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
3 2
3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
JACK LONDON DR KLONDIKE CT OAK LAKE AVE GARFIELD PARK AVE CALISTOGA RD SAN RAMON WAY MOUNTAIN HAWK DR SONOMA HWY
PINERCREST DR & MARLOW RD COFFEY LN W STEELE LN CLEVELAND AVE RUSSELL AVE MENDOCINO AVE
To Street
c Volume Traffic 1 1 0 0 0 1
4 3
5 2
Rank 0-5
1 1 1 1 1 1
3 4
4 2
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
2 2 2 2 2 2
3 5
4 3
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
2 2 1 1 2 2
3 4
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
5 5 3 3 5 5
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
------------Class III Class III
Page 20 of 35
Class III --0.25 --Class III --0.05 0.05 Class I --0.37 0.37 Class I --0.10 0.10 Class III --0.06 0.06 Class III --0.99 0.99 --0.24 --0.24 --0.55 --0.55 0.79 1.57 2.36 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.25 Reference:
14 14 9 9 13 14
Class II 26 --19 ----21 --23 Class III
Total Score
--1.00 --1.00 Class II --0.40 0.40 Link in Route 04-segment b Class II Class II --0.85 0.85 2 Class II Link in Route 5-segment a 1 Class II 0.52 --0.52 TOTAL MILES 1 52 1.52 1 25 1.25 2 77 2.77 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.00 Reference:
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 3
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-33
MONTECITO MEADOW DR
b HUMBOLDT ST/BELVEDERE WY c d e f g g
a PARKER HILL RD
CHANATE RD
CHANATE RD FOUNTAINGROVE PKY MONTECITO BLVD MONTECITO BLVD MONTECITO AVE MONTECITO AVE
Route 35 (2001 Plan) FOUNTAINGROVE PKY CHANATE RD
3 3
3
3
Land Use 3 3
3
3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
FOUNTAINGROVE PKY BRUSH CREEK RD MISSION BLVD MIDDLE RINCON RD BERRY CREEK PL /BAIRD RD CALISTOGA RD
a MENDOCINO AVE MONTECITO MEADOW DR CHANATE RD BRUSH CREEK RD MISSION BLVD MIDDLE RINCON RD BERRY CREEK PL /BAIRD RD
HUMBOLDT ST
-- VENTURA AVE
MENDOCINO AVE
To Street
CHANATE RD
From Street
ADMINISTRATION DR
Route 34 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
3 3
3
3
Rank 0-5
3 3
4
4
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3 3
4
4
Comm munity Interest
3-34 4 4
4
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation Class II 22 Class III 22 Class III Class II Class III
Class II
23 ---
24 Class III
Total Score
Class II
---
Class II
Class
Proposed
--1.27 ---
0.60
0.27
Proposed Miles
0.28 ---
Existing Miles
Miles
1.89 1.89 n/a n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.60 0.50 0 20 0.20 0.30 0.31 0.59 4.04 n/a n/a 0.28 0 28 Reference:
1.27
0.27
0.28
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 21 of 35
--1.89 --TOTAL MILES 1.89 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II
0.50 --3 Class II 0 20 --0.20 3 Class II 0.30 ----0.31 --Class II 0.59 --TOTAL MILES 3.17 0.87 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total
2
3
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
GUERNEVILLE RD GUERNEVILLE RD GUERNEVILLE RD GUERNEVILLE RD STEELE LN STEELE LN LEWIS RD LEWIS RD CC ROW 36'
Route 36 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g h
Peterson / Forestview Creeks Western CITY LIMITS FULTON RD RANGE AVE CLEVELAND AVE & W STEELE LN COUNTY CENTER DR & ILLINOIS ST MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST
From Street
3 3 3 2
3 3 3 2
COUNTY CENTER DR & ILLINOIS ST
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST FRANKLIN AVE
3 3
1 1
Western CITY LIMITS FULTON RD RANGE AVE CLEVELAND AVE & W STEELE LN
To Street
c Volume Traffic 5 4 2 2
2 2
Rank 0-5
5 5 5 4
4 4
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
5 5 5 4
4 4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5 5 5 4
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 3 3 5
5 5
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 22 of 35
Class II --0.33 --Class II --0.25 0.25 --2.20 --2.20 Class II --0.24 0.24 Class II --0.20 0.20 Class II --0.41 0.41 Class II --0.17 0.17 Class II --0.11 0.11 TOTAL MILES 2.20 1.39 3.59 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.33 Reference:
Total Score 23 --23 --Class II --29 --28 --26 --23 ---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-35
d SMART RR Xing e RANGE AVE f g h i j k l m n o p
Proposed Connector
JENNINGS AVE
HWY 101 Ped/Bike Over Crossing BEAR CUB WAY PACIFIC AVE SPENCER AVE MORLEY WAY 4TH ST 4TH ST / SONOMA HWY SONOMA HWY SONOMA HWY SONOMA HWY SONOMA HWY
ARMORY DR MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST PROCTOR DR / MORLEY WY BRYDEN LN FARMERS LN VILLAGE PKY / STREAMSIDE DR MISSION BLVD MELITA RD OAKMONT DR PYTHIAN RD
CLEVELAND AVE
RANGE AVE
JENNINGS AVE via EXETER DR N DUTTON AVE SMART RR Xing
3 3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3
3 3 3
3 2 2
2
2
2 2
3 3 3
3
3
2 3
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
ROUTE 37 WEST BOUND COUPLET - via CLYDE AVENUE a BRYDEN LN CLYDE AVE b 4TH ST PROCTOR DR / MORLEY WY c CLYDE AVE SPENCER AVE
CLEVELAND AVE ARMORY DR MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST SPENCER AVE / PROCTOR DR BRYDEN LN FARMERS LN VILLAGE PKY / STREAMSIDE DR MISSION BLVD MELITA RD OAKMONT DR
a W COLLEGE AVE b EXETER DR c N DUTTON AVE
4TH ST CLYDE AVE PROCTOR DR
To Street
ROUTE 37 WINGLET - via ZINFANDEL AVENUE a PINER CREEK PATHWAY ZINFANDEL AVE b Proposed Connector GAMAY ST c ZINFANDEL AVE JENNINGS AVE
From Street
PUTNEY DR JENNINGS AVE JENNINGS AVE
Proposed Connector ZINFANDEL AVE GAMAY ST
Route 37 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
3 3 3
3 4 4 4 4 4
2 2 4
1
1
1 1
Rank 0-5
4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4
4 5 4
3
3
3 3
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5
4
4
4 4
Comm munity Interest
3-36 5 5 5
5 5 5 5 5 5
5 5 5
4
4
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3 3 3
3 4 4 4 4 2
0 5 3
5
5
5 5
Total Score
-------
---
Class I Class III Class II Cl Class III Class III Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II
-----------
-----
---
BIKE BLVD ---
Class I
0.50 ---
0.35
0.20 0.33 2.42 1 83 1.83 1.61
0.81 0.06
0.16 0 16 0.81 0.06 0.50
0.35
Page 23 of 35
0.07 0.12 0.08 4 18 4.18 n/a n/a 7.32 Reference:
-----------
0.31 --0.49 ---
0.41 1 30 1.30 0.07
0.07 0.16 0.02
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.13 ---
0.41 1 30 1.30 0.07
0.07 0.16 0.02
Proposed Miles
0.16 0 16 ---
Existing Miles
Class III --BIKE BLVD --BIKE BLVD ---
Class I Class III Class III
Class
Proposed
Miles
Class II --0.07 Class III --0.12 Class III --0.08 TOTAL MILES 0 66 0.66 3 52 3.52 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
25 --25 --25 ---
22 --27 --26 Class Cl III ----25 Class III 27 --27 --27 --27 --25 ---
22 ---
22 ---
--21 --22 ---
-------
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 a b c c d e f g h i j k
W 9TH ST W 9TH ST W 9TH ST (one side WB) (one-side
W 9TH ST (EB) 9TH ST WILSON ST A ST 7TH ST 7TH ST 7TH ST 7TH ST BEAVER ST CHERRY ST
Route 39 (2001 Plan)
a b c e
W COLLEGE AVE W COLLEGE AVE W COLLEGE AVE COLLEGE AVE
Route 38 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
STONY POINT RD LINK LN DONAHUE ST DONAHUE ST SMART RR TRACKS / PATHWAY W 9TH ST W 9TH ST A ST B ST MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST 7TH ST BEAVER ST
FULTON RD STONY POINT RD & MARLOW RD SMART PATHWAY MENDOCINO AVE
From Street
3 2 2 2
3 3 3
2
3 3 3
3
3
3 3 3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
LINK LN DONAHUE ST SMART RR TRACKS SMART RR TRACKS A ST 3RD ST 7TH ST B ST MENDOCINO AVE HUMBOLDT ST BEAVER ST CHERRY ST E ST
STONY POINT RD & MARLOW RD SMART RR TRACKS MENDOCINO AVE 4TH ST
To Street
c Volume Traffic 2 2 3
5
2
3 5 5
Rank 0-5
4 4 4
4
4
4 5 4
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
4
4 5 4
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4
4 2 2
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
23 Class III Class II
--1.00 --Class II 1.25 --Class II --0.58 Class II --0.72 TOTAL MILES 2.25 1.30 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Existing Class
Status
Class II 25 Class III 28 --25 ---
Total Score
1.00 1.25 0.58 0.72 3.55 n/a n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 24 of 35
Class II 0.61 --0.61 --0.46 --0.46 Class II 0.04 0 04 --Class II --0.04 --0.04 --Class III --0.26 0.26 5 4 2 26 Class III Link in Route 05-segment k --Class III --0.10 0.10 5 4 4 24 --Class II --0.10 0.10 5 4 3 23 --Class II --0.10 0.10 5 4 2 23 --Class II --0 10 0.10 0 10 0.10 --Class III --0.11 0.11 --Class III --0.05 0.05 --Class III --0.08 0.08 TOTAL MILES 1.11 0.90 2.01 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) 0.04 Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total 0 00 0.00 Reference: Segments I, j, and k--2007 Downtown Station Area Specific Plan p. 6-11
4
4 5 4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-37
PIERSON ST W 6TH ST 6TH ST 6TH ST A ST 7TH ST E ST 4TH ST 4TH ST
Route 40
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g
SANTA ROSA CREEK PATHWAY PIERSON ST SMART RR TRACKS DAVIS ST 6TH ST A ST COLLEGE AVE & KING ST E ST COLLEGE AVE
From Street
1 1 1
2 2 3 3
3 3 3
3 3 3 3
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
W 6TH ST SMART RR TRACKS DAVIS ST A ST 7TH ST B ST SONOMA AVE COLLEGE AVE BRYDEN LN
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
2 3 4 4
1 4 4
Rank 0-5
4 3 4 4
3 2 2
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5 4 4 4
4 3 3
Comm munity Interest
3-38 4 4 4 4
3 3 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4 3 3 3
5 5 5
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 25 of 35
BIKE BLVD --0.04 0.04 BIKE BLVD --0.17 0.17 BIKE BLVD --0.10 0.10 Class II --0.14 0.14 Class II --0.08 0.08 Class II Link in Route 39-segment e-h Class II Link in Route 19-segment a Class II --0.40 0.40 Class II --0.60 0.60 0.00 1.53 1.53 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Total Score 20 --21 --21 ------24 --22 --25 --25 ---
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
HALL RD W 3RD ST W 3RD ST W 3RD ST (35 MPH) W 3RD ST 3RD ST 3RD ST 3RD ST 3RD ST 3RD ST 3RD ST (one-way West Bound) E ST 2ND ST (one-way East Bound) MONTGOMERY DR MONTGOMERY DR MONTGOMERY DR MONTGOMERY DR MONTGOMERY DR MONTGOMERY DR MELITA RD LOS ALAMOS RD
Route 41 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t
Western CITY LIMITS FULTON RD BRITTAIN LN STONY POINT RD RUSCH CT DUTTON AVE SMART RR TRACKS MORGAN ST B ST SANTA ROSA AVE E ST 3RD ST E ST 2ND ST TALBOT AVE HAHMAN DR JACQUELINE DR MISSION BLVD SPRING LAKE CT MONTGOMERY DR MELITA RD
From Street
3 2
3
3 3 2 2 2 2
2
1 3
3
3 3 3 3 3 3
3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
W 3RD ST BRITTAIN LN STONY POINT RD RUSCH CT DUTTON AVE SMART RR TRACKS MORGAN ST B ST SANTA ROSA AVE E ST MONTGOMERY DR / 2ND ST 2ND ST MONTGOMERY DR TALBOT AVE HAHMAN DR JACQUELINE DR MISSION BLVD SPRING LAKE CT MELITA RD LOS ALAMOS RD SONOMA HWY
To Street
c Volume Traffic 4
3 3 3
3 5 4
3
3
2
Rank 0-5
5
4 4 4
4 4 4
3
3
4
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
5
4 4 4
4 4 4
4
4
4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5
3 4 3
4 4 4
4
4
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 1
3 3 3
3 3 3
3
3
5
Total Score
Class II --Class II Class II ------Class II Class II Class II Class II
Class
Proposed
---
---
0.45 0.42 0.32 0 23 0.23
---------
0.60
0.27
Proposed Miles
0.98 ---
Existing Miles
Miles
0.27 0.98 0.60 0.45 0.42 0.32 0 23 0.23 0.17 0.10 0.21 0.34
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 26 of 35
0.17 --0.10 --0.21 --0.34 Link in Route 19-segment a 22 --Class II --0.33 0.33 23 --Class II --0.39 0.39 0 39 0 39 22 --Class II --0.65 0.65 Class II --0.63 --0.63 Class II --0.52 --0.52 25 --Class II --1.33 1.33 Class II --0.72 --0.72 --Class II --0.07 0.07 --Class II --0 09 0.09 0 09 0.09 4.27 4.55 8.82 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.67 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
23 --Class II 22 --Class III Class II 23 Class II Class II --24 --26 --24 ---
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-39
ALDERBROOK DR / CLYDE AVE HOEN AVE / ALDERBROOK DR CYPRESS WAY CREEKSIDE RD
Route 44 (2001 Plan)
GORDON LN MAPLE AVE (one-way WB) MAPLE AVE (one-way WB)
a b c d
SONOMA AVE SONOMA AVE HOEN AVE CYPRESS WAY
SANTA ROSA AVE GORDON LN BENNETT VALLEY RD FARMERS LN HOEN AVE / CYPRESS WAY YULUPA AVE ROUTE 43 COUPLET - MAPLE AVE a BENNETT VALLEY RD b GORDON LN / BRIGHAM AVE c BROWN ST
a b c d e f
BENNETT VALLEY RD (one-way EB) BENNETT VALLEY RD FARMERS LN HOEN AVE FRONTAGE RD HOEN AVE (FRONTAGE RD) HOEN AVE
Route 43 (2001 Plan)
a SANTA ROSA AVE b HAHMAN DR c YULUPA AVE
From Street
Route 42 (2001 Plan) SONOMA AVE SONOMA AVE SONOMA AVE
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
3
3 3
Land Use 1
2 2
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
CREEKSIDE RD YULUPA AVE
HOEN AVE FRONTAGE RD / CYPRESS WAY
4TH ST
MT OLIVE DR MAPLE AVE BROWN ST SANTA ROSA AVE
GORDON LN FARMERS LN HOEN AVE FRONTAGE RD CYPRESS WAY & HOEN AVE YULUPA AVE SUMMERFIELD RD
HAHMAN DR YULUPA AVE SUMMERFIELD RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
2
3 3
Rank 0-5
3
4 4
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3
4 4
Comm munity Interest
3-40 3
4 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
------Class II -----
--0.58 --0.54 ---
1.25 --0.39 --0.18 --0.37 0 37
------20 ---
Class II 0.08 ----0.69 --Class II --0.14 TOTAL MILES 3 71 3.71 0 51 0.51 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class III Class II ---
Class II Class II Class II SHLD Class II Class II
Class II Class II Class II
Class
Proposed
Miles
1.57 --0.46 --0.52 --2.55 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class III 23 Class III 24 Class III
Total Score
0.61 0 86 0.86 0.33 0.87 2.67 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.08 0.69 0.14 4 22 4.22 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
1.25 0.39 0.18 0.37 0 37 0.58 0.54
1.57 0.46 0.52 2.55 0.00 n/a 0 00 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 27 of 35
Class III --0.61 Class III --0 86 0.86 Class III --0.33 5 Class III --0.87 0.00 2.67 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
3 4
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
MORAGA DR
Newhall Pathway (E. of Flower Ave) SOUTH HENLEY ST ASTON AVE (Allan Way)
CORPORATE CENTER PKY STONY POINT RD BURBANK AVE AVALON AVE SMART TRACKS
Western CITY LIMITS S WRIGHT RD LEDDY AVE FRESNO AVE
From Street
a PETALUMA HILL RD - SOUTH "E" ST b SOUTH HENLEY ST ROUTE 47 WINGLET - via ASTON AVENUE a ASTON AVE
e f g h i
SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD
Route 47 (2001 Plan)
a b c d
a FULTON RD
SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD SEBASTOPOL RD
Route 46 (2001 Plan)
Route 45 (2001 Plan) OCCIDENTAL RD
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
TOKAY ST
3 3
2 2
3 2
2
2
3 2
2
3
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
HENDLEY ST ASTON AVE BROOKWOOD AVE
STONY POINT RD BURBANK AVE AVALON AVE SMART RR TRACKS OLIVE ST
S WRIGHT RD LEDDY AVE FRESNO AVE CORPORATE CENTER PKY
STONY POINT RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic 2 3
4 3
3
3
Rank 0-5
3 4
4 4
4
4
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
3 4
4 4
4
4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4 4
4 4
4
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4 3
3 3
3
4
Total Score
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
------Class II Class II
Class II Class II --Class II
-----
---
---
0.66 --0.34 --0.47 ---
0.38 ---
0 24 --0.24
0.34
0.12
Class III
----Class II
---
0.38
0.35 --Route 10-segment n 0.40 ---
0.66
0.38
0.40
0.35
0.47 0.33 0 33 0.13 2.67 0.00 n/a 0.34 Reference:
---
0 24 0.24 0.12 0.38 0.34
1.54 1 54 1.54 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 28 of 35
TOTAL MILES 0.75 0.00 0.75 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.38 Reference: Sonoma County BPMP for Moraga St
---
Class I 21 Class II 23 Class III
0.33 0 33 0.13 1.75 0.92 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II Class II Class II 25 --22 ---
Class III 24 --Class II 22 ---
--1.54 --1 54 0 00 TOTAL MILES 1.54 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-41
KAWANA SPRINGS RD (EB) KAWANA SPRINGS RD KAWANA SPRINGS RD**
KAWANA SPRINGS RD (one-side WB )
HEARN AVE HEARN AVE SANTA ROSA AVE
Route 49 (2001 Plan)
Proposed Connector NORTHPOINT PKY 1 NORTHPOINT PKY (Future Rd) HEARN AVE DUTTON MEADOW 2 NORTHPOINT PKY (Future Rd)
Route 48 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c c d e
a b c d
STONY POINT RD SMART RR TRACKS COLGAN AVE SANTA ROSA AVE SANTA ROSA AVE PETALUMA HILL RD BROOKWOOD AVE
S WRIGHT RD CORRIGAN ST STONY POINT RD STONY POINT RD HEARN AVE DUTTON MEADOW
From Street
2
3
0
3
0
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
SMART RR TRACKS SANTA ROSA AVE YOLANDA AVE PETALUMA HILL RD PETALUMA HILL RD BROOKWOOD AVE FARMERS LN EXTENSION
2
Land Use
0
4
0
Rank 0-5
0
4
0
3
3
3
3
4
3
Techn nical Ease of Implementation Class II 24 --Class II Class II --Class II 13 ---
9 --Class II 8 --Class II 18 -----
Existing Class Class
Proposed
Status
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 29 of 35
--1.01 --1.01 Class II 0.42 0.42 --Link in Route 07 -segment l --0.50 ----Class II --0.50 0.50 --0 50 --0.50 0 50 0.50 5 Class II --0.30 0.30 1.51 1.22 2.73 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.50 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) 0.50 Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 3
1
Total Score
Class II --0.41 0.41 --1.20 --1.20 1 0 0 0 3 3 1 Class II --0.44 0.44 --Link in Route 49-segment a 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 Class II Link in Route 208-segment a Class II --0.34 0.34 TOTAL MILES 1 20 1.20 1 19 1.19 2 39 2.39 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 1 Southwest Area Plan, Trumark Development Properties (1/2006); 2 Trumark Development Properties (1/2006)
CORRIGAN ST STONY POINT RD BURBANK AVE DUTTON MEADOW BELLEVUE AVE TUXHORN DR (extension)
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Comm munity Interest
3-42 Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 From Street
To Street
a b c d e f g
Mid-Eastern CITY LIMITS STONY POINT RD BELLEVUE AVE SMART RR TRACKS CORBY AVE SANTA ROSA AVE Eastern CITY LIMITS PETALUMA HILL RD
2 2 2 2 0 0
1 1 3 2 3 3
4 3 0 0
2 2
4 4 3 3
3 3
4 4 5 5
3 3
4 4 5 5
3 3
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4 3 4 4
3 3
17 --17 --Class II 25 --22 --20 --20 -----
---
---
Existing Class
Class III
Class
Proposed
Status
---
Existing Miles
1.14
Proposed Miles
Miles
1.14
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Class II Class II --Class II Class II Class II Class II Class II
-----------
-----
0.98 0.51 0 51 --Link in Route 02-segment m 1.11 0.21 0.20 0.16 0.87 ---
1.11 0.21 0.20 0.16
0.98
Class III --0.14 0.14 Link in ROUTE 43 COUPLET - segment a TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.14 1.14 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference:
Total Score
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
Page 30 of 35
TOTAL MILES 0.00 2.66 2.66 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.38 3 Reference County General Plan 2020 (09/23/08) Circulation and Transit Element, p. CT 17-18 and Figure CT-4e (Planning Area 5 ); 2007 CCMP SECTION "TODD A"
S WRIGHT RD Mid-Eastern CITY LIMITS MULEDEER LN STONY POINT RD SMART RR TRACKS CORBY AVE SANTA ROSA AVE Eastern CITY LIMITS
a SOUTH E ST FARMERS LN ROUTE 50 WINGLET - via BRIGHAM AVE to GORDON LN a VALLEJO ST MT OLIVE / GORDON LN - BENNETT VALLEY RD MT OLIVE DR MAPLE AVE
LUDWIG AVE LUDWIG AVE STONY POINT RD BELLEVUE AVE BELLEVUE AVE BELLEVUE AVE (Proposed O/C) EAST BELLEVUE AVE 3 BELLEVUE AVE (Proposed Ext.)
Route 51 (2001 Plan)
BRIGHAM AVE GORDON LN
VALLEJO ST
Route 50 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 0-5
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3 Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-43
W STEELE LN W STEELE LN
Route 54 (2001 Plan)
Route 52 (2001 Plan) BETHARDS DR BETHARDS DR
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a MARLOW RD b SMART RR TRACKS (COFFEY LN)
a BENNETT VALLEY RD b YULUPA AVE
From Street
3
Land Use 2
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
SMART RR TRACKS RANGE AVE
YULUPA AVE SUMMERFIELD RD
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
4
Rank 0-5
4
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4
Comm munity Interest
3-44 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3
Total Score
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
0.58 0.42 1.00 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.43 0.46 0.89 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 31 of 35
--0.58 --Class II --0.42 0.58 0.42 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II 23 ---
--0.43 0.00 --0.46 --TOTAL MILES 0.89 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Class II Class II
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 From Street
a ARMORY DR
a ARMORY DR
Route 56 (2001 Plan) RIDGWAY AVE
Route 58 (2001 Plan) ELLIOTT AVE (cc ROW 36'-40')
FARMERS LN NEOTOMAS AVE RONNE DR Neotomas Path NEOTOMAS AVE LORNADELL LN
a b c d e f
NEOTOMAS AVE RONNE DR NEOTOMAS PATHWAY NEOTOMAS AVE LORNADELL LN KNOLLS DR
Route 55 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
3
3
2 2 2 2 2 2
2
2
1 1 0 1 1 1
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
MENDOCINO AVE
MENDOCINO AVE
RONNE DR NEOTOMAS PATHWAY NEOTOMAS AVE LORNADELL LN KNOLLS DR BETHARDS DR
To Street
c Volume Traffic 3
3
1 1 0 1 1 1
Rank 0-5
5
5
2 2 2 2 2 2
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
4
4
4 4 4 4 4 4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
4
4
3 3 4 3 3 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3
3
5 5 2 5 5 5
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
0.47 0.47 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.44 0.44 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.46 0.01 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.66 1 25 1.25 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 32 of 35
Class II --0.47 TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.47 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
24 ---
Class II --0.44 0.00 0.44 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
24 ---
-------------
Class
Proposed
Miles
Class III --0.46 Class III --0.01 Class I --0.05 Class III --0.03 Class III --0.05 Class III --0.66 TOTAL MILES 0 00 0.00 1 25 1.25 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score 18 18 14 18 18 18
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-45
From Street
a FULTON RD b FRANCISCO AVE c SMART RR TRACKS
LOWER TIMBER SPRINGS DR-PATHWAY d PATHWAY-TIMBER SPRINGS DR e LOWER TIMBER SPRINGS DR-PATHWAY WHITE OAK DR f PATHWAY OAKMONT DR
TIMBER SPRINGS DR PATHWAY WHITE OAK DR
1 0 1 1 1 1
2 2 2
1
2
2 2 2
3
2
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
a MONTGOMERY DR b DAM Overcrossing c ANNADEL STATE PARK (PK Lot)
DAM Overcrossing ANNADEL STATE PARK (PK Lot) PATHWAY-TIMBER SPRINGS DR
MIDDLE RINCON RD
FRANCISCO AVE SMART RR TRACKS COFFEY LN
To Street
CHANNEL DR CHANNEL DR ANNADEL STATE PARK Trail (SB)
Route 231 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006
Route 229 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006 RINCONADA DR a MISSION BLVD
SAN MIGUEL AVE SAN MIGUEL AVE SAN MIGUEL AVE
Route 225 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
0 0 0
1 1 0
1
2
Rank 0-5
5 5 5
4 5 5
4
3
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5 5 5
5 5 5
4
5
Comm munity Interest
3-46 3 3 3
3 5 3
2
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5 5 5
5 4 5
5
3
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Class III Class III Class I
-------
Page 33 of 35
0.23 0.21 0.16 1.19 0.00 n/a 1.19 Reference:
0.59
0.42 0.42 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
0.51 0.43 0.34 1.28 0.00 n/a 0 00 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.59 1 05 --1.05 0.14 --Class III --0.23 Class I --0.21 Class III --0.16 0.00 1.19 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) OneMiles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
21 --21 --21 ---
21 --22 --21 ---
Class III --0.42 0.00 0.42 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
20 ---
Class II --0.51 Class III --0.43 Class III --0.34 0.00 1.28 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score 21 -------
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 From Street
a b c e
SEBASTOPOL RD OLIVE ST S DAVIS ST S A ST
a SONOMA HWY b OAKMONT DR c VALLEY OAKS DR
Route 240 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006 COLGAN AVE a SANTA ROSA AVE
OAKMONT DR VALLEY OAKS DR PYTHIAN RD
Route 239 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006
OLIVE ST EARLE ST Pedestrian Bridge EARLE ST
Route 236 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2
1 1 2
2 2 3 3
2
1 1 2
1 1 0 1
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
PETALUMA HILL RD
VALLEY OAKS DR PYTHIAN RD SONOMA HWY
EARLE ST S DAVIS ST S A ST SANTA ROSA AVE
To Street
c Volume Traffic 2
2 1 2
1 1 0 1
Rank 0-5
3
3 3 3
3 3 4 3
Curre ent Demand
Rank 1-3
3
4 4 4
4 4 5 4
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class II and III
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
3
3 3 3
3 3 5 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 5
5 5 5
5 5 2 5
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.35 0.35 0.00 n/a 0 00 0.00 Reference:
1.53 0.12 0 12 0.81 2.46 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Page 34 of 35
Class II --0.35 TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.35 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions jurisditions, excluded from Total
20 ---
Class III --1.53 Class III --0.12 0 12 Class III --0.81 TOTAL MILES 0.00 2.46 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
19 --18 --21 ---
----O/C ---
Class
Proposed
Miles
Class III --0.22 0.22 Class III --0.09 0.09 ----0.10 0.10 Class III --0.17 0.17 TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.58 0.58 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: BPAB Segments a and b
Total Score 19 19 19 20
Existing Class
Status
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-47
From Street
a b c d -
a b c d e f g h i j k
Route 340 Ducker Creek (ES) ACACIA LN PROSPECT AVE SHERBROOK DR MISSION BLVD SHERBROOK DR Brush Creek Pathway
Route 342-SW 342 SW Connector BARHAM AVE W. BARHAM AVE DUTTON AVE SOUTH AVE WEST AVE DELPORT AVE McMINN AVE HUGHES AVE COMMALI ST LAZZINI AVE LAZZINI AVE OLIVE ST SMART RR TRACKS W. BARHAM AVE DUTTON AVE SOUTH AVE WEST AVE DELPORT AVE McMINN AVE HUGHES AVE COMMALI ST STONY POINT RD
BENICIA DR SORRENTO WAY SORRENTO WAY PROSPECT AVE MONTECITO BLVD MISSION BVLD MONTECITO BLVD
a BENNETT VALLEY RD b MESQUITE DR
TACHEVAH DR (cc ROW 40') TACHEVAH DR (cc ROW 36')
Route 241 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Suggested 2008 Public
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
0 0 0 0
1
2 2
1 1 1
3 3
Land Use
REV - 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
SMART RR TRACKS DUTTON AVE SOUTH AVE WEST AVE DELPORT AVE McMINN AVE HUGHES AVE BURBANK AVE LAZZINI AVE STONY POINT RD MARBLE ST
CULEBRA AVE/ SORRENTO WAY PROSPECT AVE SHERBROOK DR MISSION BVLD MONTGOMERY DR Proposed Bridge 64 (Brush Creek) SANTA ROSA CREEK
MESQUITE DR YULUPA AVE
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
W-E Class II and III
0
0 0 0
1 1
Rank 0-5
4
4 4 4
3 3
Curre ent Demand
Street
Collis sion History
West - East Class II & III - Bike Lanes and Routes
5
5 5 5
4 4
Comm munity Interest
3-48 4
4 4 4
3 3
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-1 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation
Class
Proposed
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Miles
Trail Class III Class III Class III
-------
0.14 0.41 0.55 0.00 n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 35 of 35
Class III --0.24 0.24 Class III --0.20 0.20 Class III --0.11 0.11 --Class III --0.11 0.11 Class III --0.07 0.07 --Class III --0.17 0.17 --Class III --0.16 0.16 --Class III --0.28 ----Class III --0.16 0.16 --Class III --0.22 0.22 --Class III --0.10 0.10 TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.54 1.54 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.28 Reference: BPAB
-----
--16 --16 --16 ---
Class III --0.14 Class III --0.41 0.00 0.55 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
21 --21 ---
Total Score
Link to Route 65-segment d 0.14 0.14 0.25 0.25 0.05 0.05 Link in Route 16-segment c 2 16 --Class III --0.04 0.04 0 04 0 04 Link in Route 60-segment a TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.48 0.48 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) 0.00 One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 2 2 2
5 5
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010
Ducker Creek (WS) Ducker Creek (WS) Ducker Creek (ES) Ducker Creek (ES)
Route 65 (2001 Plan)
Colgan Creek Colgan Creek DUTTON AVE (proposed extension) HEARN AVE
F From Street St t
a b c d
a b -
MIDDLE RINCON RD Bridge 22 RINCONADA DR BENICIA DR
STONY POINT RD BELLEVUE AVE HEARN AVE STONY POINT RD
a MONTECITO BLVD b Brush Creek Pathway
Route 64 (2001 Plan)--West of Hwy 101
Route 60 (2001 Plan) Brush Creek Pathway SANTA ROSA CREEK
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
2
0
ollision History Co 0
4
5
4
Te echnical Ease of Im mplementation 2
Bridge 22 RINCONADA DR BENICIA DR CULEBRA AVE/ SORRENTO WAY
0 0 0 0
Proposed Cl Class
Existing Mil Miles
Proposed Mil Miles Total Miles
Miles
4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5
4 4 4 4
2 2 2 2
16 16 16 16
1
--Class I
---
1.06 ---
CLOSED Trail --0.07 --CLOSED Trail 1 --0.17 --CLOSED Trail 1 --0.07 --1 CLOSED Trail --0.14 --TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.45 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing n/a g mileage g ( excluded in total miles)) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 2007 CCMP "BRUSH SECTIONS C and D" Map; 1 Closed trail proposed to be open
0 0 0 0
REV 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
1 1 1 1
Class I 17 ---
Class I Class I
Existing Cl Class
Status
--1.59 --1.59 --0.18 --0.18 TOTAL MILES 1.77 0.00 1.77 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SANTA ROSA SECTIONS C,D,E, F" Map
To otal Score
--1 11 1 11 1.11 1.11 Link in Route 4 -segment "j" NORTHPOINT PKY EXT / TUXHORN DR Link in Route 49 -segment "a" SMART RR TRACKS TOTAL MILES 0.00 1.11 1.11 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.06 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SOUTHERN SECTIONS F and G" Map; Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan
BELLEVUE AVE DUTTON AVE (proposed extension)
SANTA ROSA CREEK YULUPA AVE
T Street To St t
Traffic Volume
Rank 0-5
Cu urrent Demand
Rank 1-3
La and Use
Street Co ommunity Interest
N-S Class I
North - South Class I - Bike Paths
Ov vercomes Barriers/ Inc creases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
Page 1 of 3
Bicycle Facilities
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-49
a RIVER RD (outside city limits) b JENNINGS AVE c COLLEGE AVE d 3RD ST
SMART Pathway SMART Pathway SMART Pathway
Peterson Creek (WS) Peterson Creek (WS) GUERNEVILLE RD Forestview1/Peterson Creeks
a (FULTON RD) Youth Community Park Western CITY LIMITS Bridge 52 - Peterson / Forestview Creeks b GUERNEVILLE RD
Route 200 | Proposed 2008 MIG/Wtrans | Added 2001 - 2006
Route 67 (2001 Plan)
Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit Pathway
PETALUMA HILL RD PETALUMA HILL RD YOLANDA AVE PETALUMA HILL RD FARMERS LN EXTENSION Outside CITY LIMITS
T Street To St t
2 2
0 0
ollision History Co 0 0
Rank 0-5
4 4
5 5
3 3
Te echnical Ease of Im mplementation 2 2
Class I
Class I Class I
Proposed Cl Class
Status
Existing Cl Class
16 --16 ---
To otal Score
Proposed Mil Miles Total Miles
Link in Route 240 -segment "a" 0.58 --0.58 Link in Route 13 -segment "c" Link in Route 49 -segment segment "c" --0.69 0.69 --0.74 ---
Existing Mil Miles
Miles
---------
Class I Class I Class I Class I
---------
2.87 --0.56 --0.89 --2.60 ---
Western CITY LIMITS Bridge 52 GUERNEVILLE RD Western CITY LIMITS Santa Rosa Creek
0
3
0
0 0
4
4 4
5
5 5
4
4 4
2
2 2
18 ---
18 --18 ---
Class I
Class I Class I
0.24 0.24 0.71 --36 segment a Link in Route 36-segment --0.54 ---
-----
September 2010
REV 12-14-09 DRAFT Bike Project List
TOTAL MILES 0.00 0.24 0.24 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.25 Reference: 2007 CCMP "PINER F and G" Map; and Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan
0 0
3 3
0.00 6.92 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles (included Mil off one-way ffacilities iliti (i l d d iin ttotal t l miles) il ) n/a / n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 6.92 Reference: May 2004 "SMART CORRIDOR SCHEMATICS,"-- SMART Draft Environmental Impact Report, Appendix E for alignment and details
COLLEGE AVE 3RD ST BELLEVUE AVE
JENNINGS AVE
TOTAL MILES 0.58 1.80 4.55 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.74 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SOUTHERN SECTIONS E and F" Map; Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan; 2 Additional segment suggested through public workshops
a b c
SANTA ROSA AVE COLGAN AVE COLGAN AVE SANTA ROSA AVE KAWANA SPRINGS RD FARMERS LN EXTENSION
F From Street St t
COLGAN AVE Colgan Creek (NS) PETALUMA HILL RD KAWANA SPRINGS RD Colgan Creek (NS) Colgan Creek 2
Route 66 (2001 Plan)--East of Hwy 101
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
La and Use
Rank 1-3
Traffic Volume
Street
North - South Class I - Bike Paths
Cu urrent Demand
N-S Class I
Co ommunity Interest
3-50 Ov vercomes Barriers/ Inc creases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
Page 2 o
Bicycle Facilit
September 2010
Santa Rosa West County Trail Santa Rosa West County Trail Santa Rosa West County Trail Santa Rosa West County Trail
a b c d
F From Street St t
Santa Rosa Creek HALL RD Proposed Bridge 82 Proposed Bridge 81
Route 322 | Santa Rosa West County Trail |
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
OCCIDENTAL RD
Rank 0-5
To otal Score
Te echnical Ease of Im mplementation
ollision History Co
CLOSED -------
Existing Cl Class
Class I Class I Class I Class I
Proposed Cl Class
Status
---------
Existing Mil Miles
0.44 0.12 0.30 0.49
---------
Proposed Mil Miles Total Miles
Miles
0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing n/a g mileage g ( excluded in total miles)) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.35 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SANTA ROSA L and SOUTHERN I" Maps; and Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan
Proposed Bridge 81 (Countryside Creek)
HALL RD Proposed Bridge 82 (Irwin Creek)
T Street To St t
Traffic Volume
Rank 1-3
La and Use
Street
Cu urrent Demand
North - South Class I - Bike Paths
Co ommunity Interest
N-S Class I
Ov vercomes Barriers/ Inc creases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-51
Bicycle Facili
Route 68 ((2001 Plan))
( ) Coffeyy Creek (ES)
Piner Creek (NS) Piner Creek (SS) Piner Creek (NS) Piner Creek (NS) Piner Creek (NS)
a b c d -
SUMMERFIELD RD (Main Entrance) Upper Oak Parking Lot (Spring Lake) Park Boundary (Spring Lake) Park Headquarters MONTGOMERY DR
a MENDOCINO AVE b STAGECOACH RD
From Street
Bay Area Ridge Trail 1 (Entrance) Spring Lake Park Boundary (Spring Lake) Park Headquarters 2 CHANNEL DR DAM Overcrossing
STAGECOACH RD PARKER HILL RD
To Street
2
0
Collis sion History 0
Rank 0-5
5
5
3
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 4
Class I Class I Class I 19 ---
Class I Class I
Existing Class
Proposed Class
Status
Existing Miles
------Class I
---
0.23 --0.56 --0.78 ---
0.23 0.56
1.41 0.75 2.16 n/a n/a 0.00 Reference:
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
--1.41 ----0.75 --2.16 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
Total Score
3
3 3 3 3 3
REV 12-14-09 Bike Project List
a SANTA ROSA CREEK Steele Creek (Proposed Bridge) b Steele Creek Paulin Creek (Proposed Bridge) c Paulin Creek MARLOW RD d MARLOW RD Coffey Creek e Coffey Creek SMART PATHWAY ROUTE 68 WINGLET - via Coffey Creek to PINER RD a Piner Creek ((NS)) PINER RD
0
0 0 0 0 0
0
0 0 0 0 0
4
4 4 4 4 4
5
5 5 5 5 5
4
4 4 4 4 4
3
3 3 3 3 3
Class I Class I Class I Class I Class I
-----------
1.02 0.50 0.46 0.59 0.17
1.02 0.50 0.46 0.59 0.17
Page 1 of 5
Class I --0.22 0.22 0.00 2.96 2.96 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.98 Reference: 2007 CCMP "PINER SECTIONS C,D,E, F" Map
----------19 ---
19 19 19 19 19
--0.09 --Link to Route 231-segment a TOTAL MILES 0.79 0.00 0.79 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.87 1 2 Reference: Howarth Park's "Old Fishermans Trail" is the beginning of the Bay Area Ridge Trail to Annadel State Park; Per discussions with Sonoma Regional Parks TAC Representative; Howarth Park Map & Trail Guide; Spring Lake Regional Park Map
Howarth Park Pathway Bay Area Ridge Trail (Howarth Park) Spring Lake Park Pathway Spring Lake Parks Pathway CHANNEL DR
Route 63 (2001 Plan)
Fountaingrove Parkway g y Fountaingrove Parkway
Route 62 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
Land Use
Rank 1-3
c Volume Traffic
Street
West - Easst Class I - Bike Paths
Curre ent Demand
W-E Class I
Comm munity Interest
3-52 Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 From Street
To Street
Santa Rosa Creek (NS) Santa Rosa Creek (NS) S t Rosa Santa R Creek C k (NS)
t Proposed Bridge 5 u W. of MISSION CIR. v MISSION BLVD
0
3
0
0
2
2
1 1 0 0
2 1 2 2
0
0 0 0 0
2 2 3 3
2
0
2
REV 12-14-09 Bike Project List
W. of MISSION CIR. MISSION BLVD ACACIA LN
Santa Rosa Creek (NS) a Western CITY LIMITS (Piner Creek) FULTON RD Proposed Bridge 18 (E. of Placer CT) Santa Rosa Creek (NS) b FULTON RD Proposed Bridge 17 (MARKHAM PL) Santa Rosa Creek (NS) c Proposed Bridge 18 Proposed Bridge 16 (College Creek1) Santa Rosa Creek (NS) d Proposed Bridge 17 Santa Rosa Creek (NS) e Proposed Bridge 16 Proposed Bridge 15 (E. of Link Ln) Santa Rosa Creek (NS) f Proposed Bridge 15 PIERSON ST Santa Rosa Creek (Prince Memorial) g PIERSON ST SANTA ROSA AVE Santa Rosa Creek (NS) h SANTA ROSA AVE BROOKWOOD AVE Proposed Bridge 8 (S. of LELAND ST) Santa Rosa Creek (SS) i BROOKWOOD AVE Memorial Hospital Property NE Corner Santa Rosa Creek (SS) j Proposed Bridge 8 Memorial Hospital Property k Santa Rosa Creek (SS) DOYLE PARK DR DOYLE PARK ENTRANCE (Spring Creek) DOYLE PARK DR - TALBOT AVE LEONARD AVE l TALBOT AVE SHORTT RD SHORTT RD m LEONARD AVE Santa Rosa Creek (SS) Proposed Bridge 6 (E. of Farmers Ln) Santa Rosa Creek (SS) n SHORTT RD Santa Rosa Creek (SS) o Proposed Bridge 6 FRANQUETTE AVE HARTLEY DR p FRANQUETTE AVE YULUPA AVE YULUPA AVE - YULUPA CIR MONTGOMERY DR Santa Rosa (NS) / Brush Creek (WS) q YULUPA AVE Brush Creek Bridge 29 Santa Rosa Creek (NS) r Brush Creek CALLOWAY DR Santa Rosa Creek (NS) s CALLOWAY DR Proposed Bridge 5 (SHADOW LN) ROUTE 69 WINGLET - via SHADOW LN to MONTGOMERY DR Proposed Connector Path a Santa Rosa Creek (NS) Proposed Bridge 5 SHADOW LN SHADOW LN b Proposed Connector Path MONTGOMERY DR
Route 69 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
Land Use
Street
Collis sion History 0
0
0
0
1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0
Rank 0-5
4
4
4
4
3 2 4 4
5 5 5 5
5
Curre ent Demand
West - Easst Class I - Bike Paths
4
4
5
4
3 1 4 4
5 5 5 5
5
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class I
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2
3
2
5 4 2 2
4 4 1 1
4
16 --Class I 16 Class I
Class I Class III
----Class I
Class I Class I 16 --19 -----
Class III Class III Class I Class I Class III
-----------
18 12 16 16
----Class I Class I Class I Class III
Class I ---
Proposed Class
Status
Existing Class
20 --Class I Class I Class I Class I Class I Class I 20 --20 --18 --18
Total Score
-----
---
-----------
---------
---------------
0.14 0.12
0.14 0.12
0.21 0.21 0.11
0.40 0.16 0.29 0.32 0.20
0.11 0.28 0.31 1.59 0.49 0.79 0.60 0.60 0.10
Total Miles
0.45 ---
Proposed Miles
Bicycle Facilities
0.60 0.60 0.10 0.07 --Link in Route 9-segment k 0.40 0.16 0.29 0.32 0.20 Link in Route 15-segment a 0.21 0.21 0.11
0.11 0.28 0.31 1.59 0.49 0.79
Existing Miles
Miles
Page 2 of 5
Class I --0.04 0.04 --0.13 0.13 4 2 --0.36 0.36 4.48 3.08 7.56 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.52 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SANTA ROSA SECTION L, K, J, I, H, G, F, E, D" Map
4
4
4
3 3 4 4
4 4 4 4
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-53
Austin Creek Trail Austin Creek Trail Austin Creek Trail Austin Creek Trail EL ENCANTO DR DESOTO DR OWLS NEST DR
Route 71 (2001 Plan)
Paulin Creek MARLOW RD (40 MPH) Northwest Community Park Paulin Creek Paulin Creek Paulin Creek (SS) HARDIES LN Paulin Creek (NS)
Route 70 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
a b c d e f g
a b c d e f
Brush Creek Trail MIDDLE RINCON RD BOAS DR CALISTOGA RD Austin Creek Trail (via El Encanto Wy ) EL ENCANTO DR (via St. Francis Rd ) DESOTO DR
Piner Creek PINER RD MARLOW RD (entrance) W STEELE LN SMART RR TRACKS COFFEY LN RUSSELL AVE HARDIES LN
From Street
1 1 1
2
REV 12-14-09 Bike Project List
MIDDLE RINCON RD BOAS DR CALISTOGA RD EL ENCANTO WY ST FRANCIS RD ST. OWLS NEST DR SAN RAMON WY
MARLOW RD W COLLEGE AVE W STEELE LN SMART RR TRACKS COFFEY LN HARDIES LN PAULIN CREEK MCBRIDE LN
To Street
Land Use
Rank 1-3
0 0 0
0
c Volume Traffic
Street
West - Easst Class I - Bike Paths
Collis sion History 0 0 0
0
Rank 0-5
2 2 2
3
Curre ent Demand
W-E Class I
4 4 4
4
Comm munity Interest
3-54 4 4 4
4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 2 2 2
2
---
Existing Miles
Proposed Miles
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Page 3 of 5
13 Trail --0.69 --0.69 13 SVC Road Class I --0.57 0.57 13 SVC Road Class I --0.25 0.25 SVC Road Class I --0.24 0.24 --Class III --0 19 0.19 0 19 0.19 --Class III --0.22 0.22 --Class III --0.40 0.40 0.69 1.87 2.56 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 2007 CCMP "BRUSH BRUSH H and II" segments 'd' d thru 'g' g
Class I
Proposed Class
Miles
0 55 0 55 0.55 0.55 Link in Route 2-segment a Pathwway --0.45 --0.45 Trail --0.37 --0.37 CLOSED Pathwway --0.08 0.08 Trail --0.36 --0.36 Link in Route 320-segment b Trail --0 28 --0.28 0 28 0.28 1.46 0.63 2.09 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 0.00 Reference: 2007 CCMP "PAULIN SECTIONS E,F" Map; p.188
Total Score 15 ---
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
September 2010 a b c d e f g
"Joe Rodota Trail" SEBASTOPOL RD "Joe Rodota Trail" Joe Rodota Trail" Trail "Joe "Joe Rodota Trail" "Joe Rodota Trail" Santa Rosa Creek (Prince Memorial) "Joe Rodota Trail" 3RD ST "Joe Rodota Trail"
Route 73 (2001 Plan)
a b c d e f g h
Roseland Creek (WS) Roseland Creek (WS) Roseland Creek (WS) Roseland Creek (SS) Roseland Creek (SS) Roseland Creek (NS) Roseland Creek (NS) BURBANK AVE Roseland Creek Trail
Route 72 (2001 Plan)
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
MERCED AVE Western CITY LIMITS Western CITY LIMITS N WRIGHT RD STONY POINT RD HWY 12 Overpass PIERSON ST Prince Memorial Greenway SMART RR TRACKS W 3RD ST
LLANO RD LUDWIG AVE Proposed Bridge 68 Proposed Bridge 69 SUNNYWOOD CIR STONY POINT RD Proposed Bridge 80 SEBASTOPOL RD BURBANK AVE
From Street
0 0
2 2
Collis sion History 2
2 4
4 4
4 2
2
Techn nical Ease of Implementation ------14 --Class I 14 -----
Existing Class
Class I Class I Class I Class I --Class I Class I
Proposed Class
Status
--Class I ------Class I Class I
Class I --Class I Class I Class I -----
---
---
---
-----
---------
1.68 0.26 0.43 0.32
0.26 0.43 0.32 0.38 0.71 0.24
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
0.38 ---
Existing Miles
Miles
0.40 ----Link in Route 46-segment a 0.31 --1.52 ----1.14 ----0.12 ----Link in Route 69-segment g 0.07 --Link in Route 41-segment f 0.18 ---
REV 12-14-09 Bike Project List
Page 4 of 5
TOTAL MILES 0 00 0.00 0 00 0.00 0 00 0.00 Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 3.74 Reference: DSASP 2007 Figure 6-4; 2001 MTC Regional Bicycle Plan and Update, "Draft" Sonoma County Unincorporated Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan
Western CITY LIMITS S WRIGHT RD N WRIGHT RD STONY POINT RD HWY 12 Overpass Prince Memorial Greenway SANTA ROSA AVE W 3RD ST MORGAN ST W 6TH ST
0
0
Rank 0-5
Total Score
0.71 0.24 Link in Route 204-segment a 3 0 0 2 4 4 2 15 --Class I --0.23 0.23 0.38 2.19 2.57 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) n/a Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.68 Reference: 2007 CCMP "SOUTHERN SECTIONS D, C, B and A" Map; and Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan
SUNNYWOOD CIR STONY POINT RD Proposed Bridge 80 (GIFFEN AVE) Proposed Bridge 86 (BURBANK AVE) HEARN AVE MCMINN AVE
Proposed Bridge 69 (S. of MAITLAND AVE)
Proposed Bridge 68 (YUBA DR)
Southern CITY LIMITS (LUDWIG AVE)
To Street
c Volume Traffic
Rank 1-3
Land Use
Street
Curre ent Demand
West - Easst Class I - Bike Paths
Comm munity Interest
W-E Class I
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
3-55
Vacant HWY 12 ROW Vacant HWY 12 ROW
Route 310 | Conforming CCMP
BOLD indicates indicates priority segment
Segment
To Street
2
REV 12-14-09 Bike Project List
a HOEN AVE FRONTAGE RD / CYPRESS WAY SUMMERFIELD RD b SUMMERFIELD RD SPRING LAKE COUNTY PARK
From Street
Land Use
Rank 1-3
0
c Volume Traffic
Street
West - Easst Class I - Bike Paths
Collis sion History 0
Rank 0-5
3
Curre ent Demand
W-E Class I
4
Comm munity Interest
3-56 4
Overc comes Barriers/ Increa ases Connectivity
Table 3-2 Bicycle Project List
Techn nical Ease of Implementation 3
Total Score
Class I Class I
Proposed Class
-----
Existing Miles
1.09 --0.54 ---
Total Miles
Bicycle Facilities
Proposed Miles
Miles
Page 5 of 5
0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL MILES Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles) n/a n/a One- side existing mileage ( excluded in total miles) Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total 1.63 R f Reference: 2007 CCMP "MATANZAS C and d F"
16 ---
Existing Class
Status
R E C O M M E N D E D P E D E S T R I A N A N D B I K E WAY N E T W O R K
September 2010
Chapter 4 PEDESTRIAN - BICYCLE: EDUCATION AND SAFETY INTRODUCTION The streets of Santa Rosa are busy. Each and every road user has a duty to care for the safety all other road users. Bicycle education is critical for encouraging both bicycling and bicycle safety. Although improving bicycle facilities is the most effective way to increase bicycle use, bicycle education and safety encourages safe bicycling. Unfortunately, too many bicyclists in the United States lack the basic skills or knowledge to safely ride a bicycle in traffic. Bicycle education programs are designed to increase bicycle safety by improving the ability of cyclists to ride with traffic as well as heightening motorist awareness. The difficulties faced in helping cyclists to develop this skill and knowledge stem from the wide range of age groups that require this training and the necessity of tailoring the programs for each one. For example, young children should be taught the basic rules of the road in conjunction with hands-on bicycling instruction. Adults benefit most from a program designed to impart the responsibilities of bicycle riding by both demonstrating how to safely share the road with motor vehicle traffic and providing tips on the benefits and methods of bicycle commuting. Bicycle education programs should be directed at the following groups: • • • •
Child Bicyclists Adult Bicyclists Motorists Law Enforcement Officials
Attempts by a community to provide all of these programs can definitely put stress on a system that is already overloaded; money and staffing are in short supply in every jurisdiction. For this reason, a community must explore all possible avenues in designing and implementing a bicycle education strategy. Public agencies such as city planning, public works, police, public health, community development and school districts must be brought into the effort. Community and civic organizations, employers, local businesses and cycling clubs should also be tapped as resources. Some of the most successful programs are the result of coalitions of public agencies and private groups working together toward a common goal. In general, bicycle education programs can be described as those which develop awareness and provide information such as posters, brochures, videos and online content; and those which change behavior and/or develop skills, such as programs with on-bike instruction. Programs vary, including handson riding instruction, teaching adults who supervise children, public awareness campaigns, and instruction for motorists, law enforcement officers and community events. The key to any bicycle education program is to reach your target audience, in other words, getting people to participate and establish that necessary buy-in. Bicycle promotion programs, discussed at the end of this chapter, are intended to raise community awareness curtail collisions, and improve safety for bicyclists. The following sections discuss the characteristics of the bicycle education programs most suitable for each group listed above.
P E D E S T R I A N - B I C Y C L E : E D U C AT I O N A N D S A F E T Y
Child Bicyclists Existing Local Programs Children are at the greatest risk for injuries due to bicycle-related accidents. Therefore, children tend to receive more attention in bicycle education strategies than do adults, motorists and law enforcement officials. The Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Public Works Department developed an educational program that focused on promoting walking and bicycling to schools in 2009. It is a pilot program working with Santa Rosa City Schools and is scheduled to be completed in the Fall of 2010. The program sets up the framework for future efforts as resources become available. The Santa Rosa Police Department received a bicycle and pedestrian safety and education grant from the California Office of Traffic Safety, through the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration for the Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety Outreach Program. The program focuses on traffic safety and follows a comprehensive community outreach approach providing workshops and presentations for elementary, middle and high school students. The primary focus of this program consists of bicycle rules of the road and the importance of helmet compliance for those under 18. The information is disseminated via pamphlets, presentations, bicycle safety helmet day, community events and safety fairs, radio and community media segments, and up to ten bicycle rodeos a year. The grant also provides funding for the purchase of 1,000 free bicycle helmets to low-income youth over a period of two years. The curriculum used for the classroom workshops and presentations provides an overview of traffic laws, rules of the road, essential safety equipment, visibility and predictability and traffic hazards. The program also provides a pedestrian safety component that establishes guidelines that are necessary and essential to address pedestrian safety to those most vulnerable. Children under the age of 15 and older adults ages 65 and over have been the ideal target audience for the pedestrian safety campaign under the grant. Presentations are delivered in schools through assemblies where a complete street layout is brought to demonstrate how to safely cross a street and what to watch out for. The street layout includes large size toy vehicles, an actual crosswalk countdown signal, a street light and other visual aids. The older adult community has also benefited greatly by revisiting pedestrian safety guidelines through interactive thirty minute workshops. In these workshops, several interactive tools are utilized to remind older adults to exercise caution when crossing the street, while walking in parking lots, and during winter weather. Visual aids as well as an engaging board game are brought to the workshops. In Sonoma County, several nonprofit bicycle advocacy groups and government committees participate in bicycle education for children. Sonoma County Transit hosts the web site www.BikeSafeSonoma.com, which lists resources for safe bicycling. The Sonoma County Transportation Authority provides funding in collaboration with the Sonoma County Bicycle Coalition and the Sonoma County Department of Public Health for a countywide Safe Routes To School program. General Guidelines School children benefit most from an action-oriented teaching approach. Most bicycle safety programs target elementary school-aged children and their parents. Programs targeted at beginning bicyclists, between the ages of five and eight, focus on the role parents play in selecting the proper size and type of equipment, in supervising their childâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s use of that equipment, and in teaching the basic mechanical
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PLAN
skills needed to start, balance, steer and stop a bicycle. Parents may be reached through parent-teacher associations and children through programs sponsored by the schools, day care centers, summer camps, and boys and girls clubs. Children pose a special safety problem as they learn to ride bicycles. Skills such as learning to ride by the rules, looking for traffic and using hand signals need to be learned. Bicycle education programs should start as early as children learn to ride, and should be modified as the years go by to focus on the needs of each age group. There is a critical window of opportunity for learning and integrating traffic skills defined by children’s development on one end and the age at which they are most at risk for crashes and injuries on the other end. Children between the ages of nine and ten are the optimal target for learning how to enter and exit the roadway; scanning ahead, behind and to the side while riding straight, and communicating and cooperating with other road users. Bicycle education programs directed at children should include basic instruction on rules of the road and training to develop the skills necessary to ride a bike. Using bicycle rodeos, presentations and helmets to develop safe bicycling skills are only the first steps toward encouraging safe bicycling. Highlighting bicycle enjoyment by giving children tours of their neighborhoods and parks is fundamental to building confidence and encouraging bicycle riding both as children and as future adults. Several models for these types of programs already exist. San Francisco, Oakland, Seattle and Portland all offer extensive programs through community and school-related bicycle club programs geared towards educating kids about defensive bicycle riding and bicycle repair. Programs range from taking children on neighborhood bike rides to offering free classes in bicycle maintenance in exchange for several hours of volunteer time. East Palo Alto and other Bay Area communities have programs that teach at-risk youth to fix old bicycles. Professor William Moritz at the University of Washington has proposed that the one-shot method of Driver’s Education for high school sophomores be replaced with a curriculum that spans most of their primary and secondary school career. Four major areas of instruction would be taught in four stages of students’ development. In Grades K-3, students would learn basic pedestrian skills, stranger danger, crossing residential streets, using pedestrian push buttons, taking a school bus, etc. Older students in Grades 4 to 5 would be ready to learn bike safety and handling skills, including bike operation on streets with supervised bike rides on neighborhood streets. This is being done in many states including Hawaii, Montana, Florida and North Carolina. Later, in Grades 7-9, they would learn basic mobility skills for getting around town, including using transit for utilitarian and recreational trips (reading a bus schedule, executing a transfer, taking rapid transit), and more on safe bicycling practices. By the time students reach Grade 10, they would be transit-independent and able to go places without needing a ride. In tenth grade, students would also take driver’s education, as they do now. But driver’s education would include focused instruction on how motorists should interact with pedestrians and bicyclists, how to predict bicyclist and pedestrian movements, pass safely, learn when different modes have the right-of-way, etc. It is recommended that bicycle education for children should include the following elements: •
Kindergarten through Third Grade - Pedestrian and bicycling safety education/safety training.
•
Fourth and Fifth Grades - Basics of Bicycling (curriculum developed by Bicycle Federation of America) or other classroom/on-bike program to teach bike-handling skills.
•
Middle School and High School - Should cover commuting as well as recreational uses, touring, and racing. High School - include bicycle education as part of driver’s training courses. Street Skills (developed by the League of American Bicyclists) should serve as the foundation for training cyclists to ride safely in traffic and on the road.
September 2010
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P E D E S T R I A N - B I C Y C L E : E D U C AT I O N A N D S A F E T Y
•
Local Universities - Promote cycling on campus, introduce Street Skills as physical education course (similar to racquetball, tennis, etc.).
Bicycle Helmets - Bicyclists under the age of 18 are required by California state law to be wearing a properly fitted and fastened bicycle helmet. Before 1994 when this law went into effect, over 25% of bicycle accidents involved head injuries. Of these, more than one-half were life-threatening. Many communities have developed special programs to encourage the purchase and use of bicycle helmets. Helmet companies and bicycle shops have offered discounts for community and school programs to provide helmets at little or no cost. ADULT BICYCLISTS Most adult bicyclists have not had any formal bicycle education in childhood outside of learning the basic mechanical skills. At the same time, there are misconceptions, myths and outdated advice that further challenge adult bicyclists’ safety. For instance, some believe a bicyclist should ride facing traffic, and many bicyclists bike at night without the required headlights and reflectors. Bicycle education programs developed for the adult cyclist need to educate cyclists about bicyclists’ rights and responsibilities on the road and techniques for sharing the road with motorists. In addition, publicizing typical behaviors that cause accidents help bicyclists avoid common crashes. Most unsafe bicycle riding occurs simply because the violator does not know the laws. Educating nonEnglish-speaking cyclists poses an additional barrier. The American Automobile Association (AAA) has numerous brochures in English and Spanish on the vehicle codes. The City of Half Moon Bay implemented an aggressive program to educate their Latino/Hispanic communities in response to several bicycle accidents and three fatalities. Spanish-speaking police officers stop cyclists who are riding on the wrong side of the road or at night without a light. Instead of issuing a citation, the officer explains the relevant laws to the cyclist, distributes informational brochures in the cyclist’s native language and, when the cyclist is riding at night without a light, gives them a free light and tells them how to use it correctly. This form of education works because it addresses the problem directly and, in the case of the free lights, the recipient is excited about receiving free equipment. In addition, the Half Moon Bay Police Department also works through employers. Spanish-speaking police officers give bicycle-safety presentations at large nurseries that have a number of Spanish-speaking employees. The Street Skills (for bicyclists) course taught by the League of American Bicyclists (LAB) certified instructors is offered at a variety of locales. These classes are offered through the Sonoma County Bicycle Coalition. Promotional events such as the annual Wine Country Century Ride sponsored by the Santa Rosa Cycling Club also provide an opportunity to enhance bicycle education and encourage motorists to share the road. While it is often difficult to get adults to attend classes, community events such as charity bike rides, bike fairs and bicycle rodeos are useful in attracting adults and families in more recreational surroundings. Since most adult cyclists are also motorists, they can also be reached through programs discussed in the next section.
Motorists Motorists are probably the most difficult group to reach with bicycle education. Existing motorist-oriented programs typically reach their intended audience only at specific points. Some amount of bicycle education is distributed during driver’s education courses, driver’s licensing exams and traffic schools for violators, but these events will only occur once every several years and are generally felt to be ineffective in changing driving behavior.
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Public awareness campaigns are most useful for educating motorists on how to safely share the road with bicyclists, while at the same time reminding bicyclists of their rights and responsibilities. Media campaigns, community events and family activities can be useful in raising awareness regarding bicycle/motorist safety. For example, the City of Sunnyvale distributes information on sharing the road with bicyclists in its utility bills. In addition, parents who attend bicycle education events with their children may learn something themselves about bicycle/motorist safety that can help to reinforce the safe-cycling of their children. Palo Alto is beginning a program to target minority communities including producing materials in Spanish.
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS The accident analysis revealed that about half of reported bicycle/automobile accidents are caused by bicyclists who failed to follow the rules of the road. The most common violations causing accidents are cycling on the wrong side of the road, failure to stop at stop signs and red light signals, cycling at night without lights, or behaving unpredictably while proceeding down the road. Consequently, enforcement should be viewed as an integral part of the bicycle education program and as an effective way to reduce the frequency of bicycle/automobile accidents. Table 4-1 lists the number of citations issued to cyclists in the past year. The most common citation is for a violation of the helmet safety law for bicyclists under 18 years old. Other common citations are for lacking the appropriate lights and/or reflectors for night riding, and for riding in a skate facility. The City has five bicycle officers who ensure that bicyclists are bicycling safely as well as keeping an eye on motorists and pedestrians. Santa Rosa has a downtown ordinance that prohibits bicycles from riding on sidewalks. Table 4-1 Citations to Pedestrians for Violations of City and Vehicle Codes 2009 # of Citations
Violation
58
Pedestrian crossing against a traffic red light or red arrow or don’t walk/ wait/upraised hand signal; not yielding to vehicle already in crosswalk; not yielding to vehicles on roadway outside crosswalk; walking on the roadway at other than pedestrian’s left edge.
3
No skateboarding/City Ordinance
7
Jaywalking 21955 VC
80
Pedestrian crossing against a traffic red light or red arrow or don’t walk/ wait/upraised hand signal; not yielding to vehicle already in crosswalk; not yielding to vehicles on roadway outside crosswalk; walking on the roadway at other than pedestrian’s left edge.
2
No skateboarding/City Ordinance
6
Jaywalking 21955 VC
65
Pedestrian crossing against a traffic red light or red arrow or don’t walk/ wait/upraised hand signal; not yielding to vehicle already in crosswalk; not yielding to vehicles on roadway outside crosswalk; walking on the roadway at other than pedestrian’s left edge.
7
No skateboarding/City Ordinance
8
Jaywalking 21955 VC
2008
2007
Source: Rafael Rivero, Bicycle & Pedestrian Safety Program, SRPD
September 2010
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Table 4-2 Citations to Bicyclists for Violations of City and Vehicle Codes 2009 # of Citations
Violation
28
Lacking appropriate lights/lamp, reflector
10
Lacking appropriate equipment/brakes
11
Not riding as close as practicable to right hand curb 21202 (A)
24
Riding against traffic (21650.1 VC)
0
Obstructing sidewalk
40
Not stopping at limit line
9
Downtown sidewalk/City Ordinance
0
Riding on City Hall property
5
Wearing headsets
34
Not making a stop at Stop Sign
4
Helmet use under 18
1
Hitching bike ride
7
Improper hand movement/unsafe turn/speeding
2
Failure to yield to pedestrians at crosswalk
40
Lacking appropriate lights/lamp, reflector
3
Lacking appropriate equipment/brakes
2008
9
Not riding as close as practicable to right hand curb 21202 (A)
27
Riding against traffic (21650.1 VC)
2
Obstructing sidewalk
19
Not stopping at limit line
13
Downtown sidewalk/City Ordinance
0
Riding on City Hall property
0
Wearing headsets
20
Not making a stop at Stop Sign
14
Helmet use under 18
0
Hitching bike ride
5
Improper hand movement/unsafe turn/speeding
0
Failure to yield to pedestrians at crosswalk
2007
4-6
20
Lacking appropriate lights/lamp, reflector
0
Lacking appropriate equipment/brakes
6
Not riding as close as practicable to right hand curb
11
Riding against traffic
3
Obstructing sidewalk
31
Not stopping at limit line
2
Downtown sidewalk/City Ordinance
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Table 4-2 Citations to Bicyclists for Violations of City and Vehicle Codes - continued 2007 # of Citations
Violation
1
Riding on City Hall property
0
Wearing headsets
15
Not making a stop at Stop Sign
9
Helmet use under 18
1
Hitching bike ride
1
Improper hand movement/unsafe turn/speeding
0
Failure to yield to pedestrians at crosswalk
Source: Rafael Rivero, Bicycle & Pedestrian Safety Program, SRPD
In order for Santa Rosa’s bicycle traffic enforcement program to work effectively, law enforcement officers need education on how best to approach an offender and what violations should be earmarked for enforcement. Since the start of the bicycle and pedestrian safety and education program, Bicycle Safety Experts have conducted roll call trainings during multiple Patrol Briefings over the past two years. The bicycle fine structure should be reviewed periodically to ensure that fines are not excessive. The Santa Rosa Police Department recently implemented a Parent Notification Program to integrate bicycle safety education with citations and field information cards. When given a citation for illegal (unsafe) riding, a cyclist must attend safety training in lieu of paying the entire fine after appearing in court. Furthermore, juvenile offenders are required to attend a safety presentation with their parents, thereby providing the opportunity to educate both children and adults. The Santa Rosa Police Department’s Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety and Education Program has launched an awareness campaign and continues to conduct monthly special enforcement operations in high bicycle traffic areas targeting bicycle law violators. To enhance the observance of the traffic regulations by bicyclists, this plan encourages a selected number of Police Department personnel to be assigned to patrol the area by bicycle. Throughout the country, many cities have demonstrated the effectiveness of community-based policing utilizing bicycles in place of patrol cars. Clearly, an officer on a bicycle can speak with greater authority about unsafe cycling practices and code violations committed by bicyclists.
BICYCLE PROMOTION PROGRAMS Since bicycle promotion programs are easily integrated into a city’s overall trip reduction program, since. This section proposes many possible programs and activities which are appropriate for a bicycle promotion program in Santa Rosa. The amount of funding available for staff and programs will determine how many of the following programs can be implemented. Grant funding can be obtained, particularly when tied to a safety program. Local bicycle merchants are natural allies in any effort to promote cycling, and their participation should be solicited. The three main components of a bicycle promotion program are: 1. Identify benefits of bicycle commuting - Bicycle commuting is an enjoyable, low cost and healthy alternative to the traditional motorized commute. Bicycle commuting reduces the costs of commuting to the employee, improves health through exercise, can save time for the employees during the actual commute, and can replace time and money spent in lengthy workouts in a gym. Bicycle commuting also does not pollute the air.
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2. Provide an incentive to use bicycle commuting - Many of the existing TDM programs use monetary or other incentives to lure the prospective participant out of his/her single-occupantvehicle and into a carpool or transit. These TDM programs should be expanded to include incentives for bicycle commuting. 3. Support and applaud bicycle commuting - Endorsement of bicycle commuting by those in charge is a significant aspect of a promotion program. Prospective bicycle commuters are more apt to try out this underutilized mode if it is accepted and supported by elected officials and city department heads. Endorsement from “the people in charge” of city government will go a long way towards persuading individuals to bicycle commute, and companies to establish bicycle commute programs of their own. Description of potential bicycle promotion programs has been divided into two parts, one directed at city employees and the other aimed for the general population of Santa Rosa.
City Employee Campaign Identify Benefits of Bicycle Commuting • • •
• •
Info Flyer - Publish a “Bicycle Commute Info sheet” with information on bicycles and other needed equipment, where safe and secure bicycle parking is located, where bike shops are located, and the available transit-access options. Informational Materials - Make available bicycle route maps, safety information, effective-cycling pamphlets and flyers of upcoming bicycle events. Bicycle Club - Start a bicycle commuter club and information network to advise potential bicycle commuters of their best commute routes, to locate experienced bicycle commuters in their area (“Bicycle Buddies”) who are willing to assist and escort them during their first bicycle commutes, and to find out what events and activities are coming up. 511.org provides this service for potential bicycle commuters, including information about bicycle access on bridges and transit throughout the area. Bicycle Safety Demonstrations – Hold demonstrations during the lunch hour on safe-riding, how to bicycle commute, and bicycle repair. The City, local businesses, local bicycling clubs or advocacy groups can sponsor these events. Bicycle Commute Competition – Hold a competition between city departments and agencies to determine who has the most bicycle commuters during a week.
Provide Incentives for Bicycle Commuting • •
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Parking – Secure and protected long-term parking must be provided. Options include bicycle lockers, bicycle storage rooms, attendant parking or allowing bicycles into the workplace. Cash Incentives – There are many types of cash incentives which can be used to encourage bike commuting. The cost of these programs can be mitigated by soliciting sponsorships from stores, restaurants and other retailers. They include: - Cash dividends for each day of bicycling, similar to a transit subsidy; - Monthly drawings for prizes; - Mileage reimbursement for city business travel by bike; - Discount coupons or credit at bike stores, restaurants or other retail businesses; - Bike purchase financing; - Parking cash-out program.
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•
PLAN
Convenience Incentives – One of the major obstacles to bicycle commuting is the perceived inconvenience factor. The following list of programs addresses these concerns. - ‘Guaranteed Ride Home’ - Fleet bicycles for business travel - Trial commute bikes - On-site bicycle repair kits - On-call bicycle repair services - Flex hours - Showers and locker rooms (or gym membership) - Relaxed dress codes
Support and Applaud Bicycle Commuting • •
“Ride with an Elected Official” – Sponsor a ride for city employees with an elected official and/or department head to demonstrate their support and enthusiasm for bicycle commuting. Special Programs – Organize Santa Rosa bicycle commute events for city employees to coincide with regional and national events such as Bike to Work Day, Earth Day and Transit Week.
Elements of a Citywide Campaign for All Identify Benefits of Bicycle Commuting • • • • •
Media Campaigns – Television and radio public service announcements can help reach a broad audience. A weekly bicycle newspaper column can discuss local bicycling news as well as advertise upcoming events. Bicycle Hot Line – Telephone hot line for reporting potholes, missing bike route signs or other bicycle-related hazards. The system could also be expanded to provide bicycle news on upcoming events. Also provide comparable service on the World Wide Web. Bicycle Safety Demonstrations – Expand the program of demonstrations discussed above to include presentations at schools, fairs or other city events. As described on Page 4-6, the Police Department is now developing and presenting a safety program. “Santa Rosa Bicycle Safety Week” – Develop a week-long event to promote the benefits of bicycling to a citywide audience. Include activities in the schools as part of the program. This event can culminate in a “Santa Rosa Fun Ride”, one evening bringing together all the participants. City Bicycle Rides - To maintain interest and attention on bike commuting after the “Bicycle Safety Week” is over, a monthly or quarterly City ride could be organized. These rides should be supervised and designed with clear safety guidelines and a pre-determined route. A Bike Day could be instituted once a month when everyone is encouraged to use a bicycle for that day’s trips. Alternatively, a ride could be organized with a popular Santa Rosa personality, like a writer or athlete.
Provide Incentives for Bicycle Commuting • •
Bikeways - Implementation of the bicycle network in this Plan will be critical to a successful encouragement program. Bicycle route maps and identifiable route signage systems are also necessary to support the route network. Parking - The provision of secure, protected, convenient and inexpensive bicycle parking, as identified in this Plan, is crucial to lure the commuter to the bicycle.
Support and Applaud Bicycle Commuting The City of Santa Rosa could encourage other Santa Rosa employers to organize bicycle commute programs September 2010
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of their own. In particular, the City should encourage the junior college and the school district, two of the largest employers in Santa Rosa, to promote bicycling to their staff, faculty, students, and parents. An employer resource kit could be provided to each interested employer. The kit could include: • • • • • • • •
4-10
Text for a letter from the CEO/President explaining the Bicycle Commute Program and urging employees to consider the bicycle when making commute choices. Articles about bicycling as a great commute alternative. These stories can be used in company newsletters, as all-staff memos, bulletin board fliers, or any other outreach method in place at the company. A list of programs and events for use in the company’s program. The list will provide details of existing events as well as new programs that could be implemented. City-sponsored events should be included in this list. A resource list detailing sample bicycle promotion programs, resource centers for bicycle promotion assistance, and local bicycle clubs. This list will be invaluable for companies which may not be aware of the benefits of bicycle commuting. Route maps showing the best bike commute routes in Santa Rosa to the particular employer’s work site could be distributed and/or posted. Bicycle Safety and Road Sharing Brochures developed through the education program earlier in this chapter. Sample bicycle promotional items such as T-shirts, water bottles, etc. Listing of local bicycle stores where employees can find the correct equipment for their bicycle commute.
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Chapter 5
IMPLEMENTATION AND PRIORITIZATION INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents the implementation plan for the pedestrian and bikeway network for the City of Santa Rosa. It first describes the many ways that projects can be implemented. It then presents the prioritization and ranking criteria. It describes the high priority pedestrian and bicycle projects and the cost estimates for these projects. Finally the most common funding sources are identified.
IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS The planning horizon for the projects identified in this plan is the year 2035. The actual implementation of the projects described in this plan will occur incrementally in a variety of ways. Many projects will be incorporated into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP) process and will be implemented as the CIP projects get funded. Others can happen as part of regular maintenance and operations practices and road resurfacing projects. Development and redevelopment in some areas of the City will present the opportunity to implement some of the recommendations of this plan. Finally, outside funding can be obtained to finance the design and construction of other projects, improvements and programs. The most likely funding sources are addressed in the last section of this chapter. It is anticipated that most if not all of the land needed to build pedestrian and bikeway facilities would be acquired as development occurs, through dedications or other voluntary means. Eminent domain would be reserved for property that needed to close critical gaps, subject to the existing City process. It should be noted that while seventeen high priority Pedestrian and fifteen Bicycle projects have been identified, this does not mean that the remaining projects must wait until these priority projects are implemented. Rather, due to the variety of ways that projects can get funded and constructed, all the projects in this plan should be considered important. If an opportunity arises that could implement any of these pedestrian or bicycle facilities within the scope of another project, the project should be considered a high priority. Three common ways this can occur are: 1) After roadway resurfacing, the street can be restriped with bike lanes (or wider curb lanes in the case of Class III-Bike Routes); 2) When the frontage of a regional street is developed, the right of way easement should be widened to accommodate sidewalks per City standard and the roadway widened to have bike lanes; 3) When a roadway is built or extended, sidewalks and bicycle facilities are to be evaluated per polices in Chapter 1-- Goal 3 and Goal 2 – “Pedestrian Design Network and Bicycle Network Design…” as to the need and type (i.e. Class I, II, III or none). The high priority projects are those projects whose implementation should be accelerated by seeking outside funding and using local funds for the local match and programmed accordingly in the CIP.
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ROUTE PRIORITIZATION CRITERIA Prioritization is a requirement of two of the most common funding sources for bicycle projects: the Bicycle Transportation Account (BTA) and the Transportation Development Act, Article III (TDA3) as promulgated in the Metropolitan Transportation Commission’s Resolution No. 8751. To help in prioritizing projects, criteria have been developed. Although the BTA is specific to funding bicycle projects, the TDA3 allows for funding of both bicycle and pedestrian projects. The TDA3 can also be used as a local match to other funding sources that fund pedestrian projects (as well as local match to bicycle projects) through other funding sources. Funding opportunities and strategies are discussed later in this chapter. As previously discussed, some projects may be easier to implement than others for a variety of reasons, including political, financial and/or environmental feasibility. Nevertheless, prioritizing these projects and weighing how feasible they are to implement allows the City to set priorities, manage city resources and implement pedestrian and bicycle projects systematically and efficiently. Consequently because of the difficulty in implementing some projects, other projects lower on the priority list may actually be implemented before projects higher up on the priority list, or projects outside the priority list may be implemented sooner if opportunities arise. Nevertheless, having a prioritized list sets the “road map” for which pedestrian and bicycle projects to begin implementing. As background information, the criteria used in the BTA and a summary of the TDA3 criteria used to process grants are presented below.
Bicycle Transportation Account •
Will the project be used mostly by bicycle commuters?
•
Does the project have the potential to increase bicycle commuting?
•
Is the project the best alternative for this situation?
•
Does the project improve bikeways and/or amenities that support bicycle commuting?
•
Will the project provide or improve bikeway continuity to activity centers?
•
Is the project consistent with the (City’s) Bicycle Transportation Plan?
Transportation Development Act, Article III (TDA3) The Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) processes each county’s TDA applications. In Sonoma County, the Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA) is the county entity and Congestion Management Agency that administers the TDA 3. Thus, MTC does not apply criteria directly to the TDA 3 projects, but provides 12 “Suggested Criteria” to consider in the evaluation of projects countywide by the SCTA. The objectives of the MTC Suggested Criteria are to give priority to projects that increase the safety, security, and efficiency of pedestrian and bicycle travel, and to the extent practicable provide for a coordinated system. A summary of the 12 Suggested Criteria appears below. Elimination of problem areas; • 1
5-2
Roadway improvements of continuous interconnected route/high demand access; The Streets and Highway Code Section 891.2(j) makes prioritization of proposed bicycle projects a requirement of a bicycle plan. MTC Resolution No. 875 Revised, Attachment A, p.2 “Priority Setting” requires the county/congestion management agency to establish a process for prioritizing projects.
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•
Access to or bicycle parking in high activity areas;
•
Projects that enhance/encourage bicycle/pedestrian commutes;
•
Continuity of longer routes; and
•
Local support.
For a complete list of the MTC Suggested Criteria for TDA 3, see Appendix G, page 5 of Attachment A.
Ranking Criteria The following criteria was developed by the consultant to provide an objective set of criteria as an essential tool to avoid or reduce controversy among various project proponents as well as to efficiently respond to funding applications. The project ranking criteria were developed in cooperation with the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB), the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) for the Plan, and other key City staff. The criteria descriptions discussed in this section serve as a guide for implementing the scoring matrix presented in the following section. The categories reflect individual project desirability, demand and feasibility. It is recommended that the criteria may need to be revisited in the future to ensure they continue to serve as useful tools in the programming of projects. In particular the criteria should be revised to ensure that Class I-Bicycle Paths receive equal consideration, or more applicable criteria since two criteria-Traffic Volume and Collision History--may not be as applicable to Class I facilities. Prior to their ranking, the status of projects was examined to determine whether they were already planned for or in the process of being built. Once the project status was determined, the ranking criteria were applied to create individual scores. The scores were then used to prioritize the project list. There are seven criteria that were used to rank both pedestrian and bicycle projects. The criteria have different scales – ranging from 0 to 3 or 0 to 5 – depending on potential impact on the network and quality or extent of data availability. The prioritization criteria are as follows:
Bicycle and Pedestrian Criteria 1. Traffic Volume 2. Collision History 3. Current Demand 4. Community Interest 5. Closure of a Gap/Increases Connectivity 6. Technical Ease of Implementation
Bicycle Specific Criterion 7. Land Use
Pedestrian Specific Criterion 7. Land Use
Traffic Volume The traffic volume criterion is based on either traffic intensity or gross volume. Data used to inform this criterion is based on actual traffic volumes or public works estimates. A higher ranking value indicates
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higher traffic volumes and therefore a greater likelihood of dangerous incidents, and a greater number of people who would benefit from this improvement. The higher speeds that tend to accompany higher traffic corridors typically require improvements to allow separation of users. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 3 based on the following guidelines: 0. Very Low volume. 1. Low to moderate traffic volumes and low speeds, less than or equal to 30 mph. 2. Moderate traffic volumes and/or vehicle speeds. Average daily traffic equals 4,000 vehicles or greater and speeds equal 30 mph or greater. 3. Traffic volumes exceed 10,000 vehicles per day and/or traffic speeds are 35 mph or greater.
Collision History This criterion highlights the importance of addressing projects at sites with high auto-bicycle, autopedestrian, or cyclist-pedestrian collision histories. Data is based on numbers reported by California Highway Patrolâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s (CHP) State Wide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS). This criterion directly addresses issues of safety by focusing on intersections with a history of collisions involving bicyclists and pedestrians as listed in Chapter Two. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines: 0. No collision history / no data available for location. 1. Collision data indicates low crash incidence. 2-3. Collision data indicates moderate crash incidence â&#x20AC;&#x201C; possibly in multiple modes. 4-5. Collision data indicates high crash incidence and/or multiple modes.
Current Pedestrian/Bicyclist Demand This criterion assigns higher points to projects that currently have significant usage. Usage was determined through counts and public input or by proximity to important origins and destinations. Actual counts were used where possible. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines: 0.
Little or no current use and little expected with improvement.
1.
Cyclist and/or pedestrian use currently, serves very small population - limited potential for increased use.
2-3. Route used frequently, desired for increased usage expressed. More use likely e.g. proposal for a new Class I that has significant public support. 4-5. Route heavily used; likely to see increased use with improvement.
Community Interest This criterion is based directly on public input received during public workshops, results from the questionnaire, direct conversations with staff, input received via the project website, and through written submissions. Points are assigned in correlation to the recorded and perceived interest of community members. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines:
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0.
Does not address any major issues.
1.
Generally addresses issues raised by public during comment periods.
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2-3. Specifically addresses a location or concern expressed by the public. 4-5. Specifically addresses multiple locations and issues of interest or concern expressed by the public and the advisory teams. May have support from community groups.
Closure of a Gap / Increases Connectivity This criterion focuses on facilities that would close a gap or remove a barrier along an existing route, or would address a major safety concern for pedestrians and bicyclists at transition points such as bridges, interchanges, and other difficult environments for pedestrians and bicyclists to navigate. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines: 0.
Does not provide significant connection, safety improvement or improved access.
1.
Provides limited connection or safety improvement to a minor route.
2-3. Provides connection on significant route and/or makes pedestrian and bicyclist environments better. 4-5. Provides multiple connections, closes significant gap, significantly improves safety or mitigates major barriers such as US 101, NWP Rail Line, or others.
Technical Ease of Implementation The technical ease of implementation criterion focuses on the actual engineering challenges of a project, emphasizing that the physical requirements of some pedestrian and bicyclist projects such as parking removal, traffic lane removal, or lane re-striping, refuge islands, and signals are not technically challenging from an engineering perspective. Projects requiring elaborate infrastructure and/or acquisition of rightof-way would receive a lower ranking in this category. While physical solutions to some barriers can be identified, they may require additional political support or further evaluation of an impact on the transportation system. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines: 0.
Engineering very difficult, expensive.
1.
Difficult, environmental issues, jurisdiction questions.
2-3. Moderate to easy terrain, known road or right of width adequate, project engineering not prohibitive. 4-5. No significant impediments (based on type of route).
Bicycle Specific Land Use Criterion The land use criterion ranks projects based on connections or access to multiple land uses. Facilities that provide access to schools, shopping, access to transit, access to public open space or parks rank favorably according to this criterion. Projects that connect compatible land uses or provide a critical link between two or more major land uses ranked higher than projects that did not connect origins with destinations. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 3 based on the following guidelines: 0.
Does not go to specified destination; is not part of school, employment, or transit route.
1.
Makes some connection to, or part of, a significant route.
2.
Multiple connections or school route.
3.
Multiple connections and school route or significant employment/shopping route.
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Pedestrian Specific Land Use Criterion The land use criterion ranks projects based on access to destinations selected during the planning process as locations key to pedestrian corridor identification. Facilities that provide quarter mile access to elementary and middle schools, the junior college, transit, and public parks rank favorably according to this criterion. Projects that will provide safe routes or provide a critical link between two or more major land uses ranked higher than projects that did not connect pedestrians with these land uses. This criterion was given a scale of 0 to 5 based on the following guidelines: 0.
Is not within a quarter mile of a school, park, transit center, or junior college.
1.
Is within a quarter mile of one of the above mentioned land uses.
2.
Is within a quarter mile of the above mentioned land uses and/or other significant community destinations.
3.
Is within a quarter mile of two of the above mentioned land uses.
4.
Is within a quarter mile of two of the above mentioned land uses, and/or other significant community destinations or provides access across US 101.
5.
Is within a quarter mile of three or above mentioned land uses.
HIGH PRIORITY PROJECTS A summary of the High Priority Pedestrian Projects based on the above criteria are shown below by orientation: North-South • • • • • •
Fulton Road—Piner Road/Wishing Well Way N Dutton Avenue—Tesconi Circle/W College Avenue Fulton Road—Appletree Drive/Guerneville Road Brookwood Avenue—College Avenue/Fifth Street Stony Point Road—Northpoint Parkway/Bellevue Avenue Wilson Street - 4th/3rd Streets
West-East • • • • • • • • • • •
Proposed Connector—Cleveland Avenue/Armory Drive W Third Street/Third Street—Roberts Avenue/Railroad Street Fourth Street— B Street/Morgan Street W College Avenue—Stony Point Road & Marlow Road/Albion Place W College Avenue—Ridley Avenue/Tyara Way Chanate Road—Cobblestone Drive/Chanate Court Hoen Avenue—Brookside Drive/Hahman Drive Guerneville Road—Marlow Road/Ridley Avenue Hearn Avenue—Corby Avenue/Santa Rosa Avenue W College Avenue—Marlow Road/Sparrow Creek Street Badger Road—Brush Creek Road/Baird Road
The pedestrian project improvements reflect sidewalk in-fill projects, that is closing the gaps between sidewalks, or adding sidewalks where none exist. Chapter 6 Best Practices and Design Guidelines addresses
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other type of pedestrian project improvements for future consideration and an approach for identifying locations that need improvement. A summary of the High Priority Bicycle Projects based on the above criteria are shown below by orientation: North-South • • • • • • •
Route 2 – Marlow Road/Stony Point Road Route 5 – Range Avenue/Frances Street/Cleveland Avenue/Wilson Street/Railroad Street Route 7 – Mendocino Avenue/Santa Rosa Avenue Route 10 – Humboldt Street—D Street/Hendley Street/South E Street Route 15 – Yulupa Avenue—Bennett Valley Road Route 55* – Neotomas Ave—Farmers Lane/Knolls Drive/Bethards Drive Route 67* – SMART Pathway—Northern/Southern City Limits
West-East • • • • • • •
Route 34 – Administration Drive/Chanate Road/Fountain Grove Parkway/Montecito Boulevard Route 36 – Guerneville Road/Steele Lane/Lewis Road Route 37 – Halyard Drive/Jennings Avenue/Armory Drive/Bear Cub Way/Pacific Avenue/Fourth Street/Sonoma Highway Route 40 – Sixth Street/B Street/Fourth Street Route 41 – West Third Street/Third-Second Street/Montgomery Drive/Melita Road/Los Alamos Road Route 46 – Sebastopol Road Route 72* – Roseland Creek Trail—Southwestern/Eastern City Limits
* The exceptions to following the above criteria are noted with an asterisk. The Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board recommended substituting Routes 55, 67, 72 and a Class III Network from the initial routes recommended by the Consultant.
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COSTS Past Year Expenditures Below is a description of past expenditures for pedestrian and bicycle facilities and future financial needs (Cost Estimates) for projects that improve safety and convenience for pedestrians and bicyclists in the plan area. This information is not only useful as a performance measure and estimating future construction costs but as a tool for grant funding. For example, the Bicycle Transportation Account, a Caltrans administered grant, specifically requests that this information be listed in grantee Bicycle Transportation Plans as a condition of grant eligibility. Past Expenditures estimates from 2007 to 2010 includes right of way, engineering costs, and associated signing and striping relating to pedestrian and bicycle projects. Recently completed projects include: Pedestrian Projects/Facilities $3,450,570 a) Vallejo Street Pedestrian Flasher with bulbouts ($119,000) b) Chanate Road Pedestrian Flasher at Sutter Hospital ($15,000) c) Montgomery Drive Pedestrian Flasher at Memorial Hospital ($12,000) d) West Third Street at Brockhurst Drive and North Dutton Avenue at Trowbridge Street Pedestrian Flasher ($183,000) e) Aston Avenue Traffic Signal and Pedestrian Path ($278,000) f) Maple Avenue Pedestrian Path at Brigham Avenue ($10,000) g) Finley Avenue Pedestrian Path ($143,000) h) Safe Routes to School - Middle Rincon Road Pedestrian Activated Flasher (PAF), South Wright Road PAF, Dutton Path, Dupont Drive sidewalk ($125,000) i) West Ninth Street Reconstruction - pedestrian portion ($91,570) j) Pedestrian Ramp projects ($1,404,000) k) Private development ramp projects ($1,070,000) Bicycle Facilities
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$2,006,323
Class II—Bike Lanes: a) Fulton Road – Piner Road to Wood Road ($147,340) b) South Hendley Street – South E Street to Aston Avenue ($38,611) c) Yulupa Avenue – Douglas Drive to Bennett Valley Road ($156,166) d) West Steele Lane – Coffey Lane to Range Avenue ($32,809) e) Mendocino Avenue – College Avenue to Fountaingrove Parkway ($39,084) f) West Ninth Street Reconstruction – Wilson Street to North Dutton Avenue ($147,000) g) Dutton Avenue – Guerneville Road to College Avenue ($43,350) h) Coffey Lane – Piner Road to N. of Steele Lane ($41,572) i) Stony Point Road – Highway 12 to Sebastopol Road ($1,136,788) j) Coffey Lane – West Steele Lane to Guerneville Road ($42,903) k) Summerfield Road – Carissa Avenue to Bethards Drive ($19,811) l) Mendocino Avenue – McConnell Avenue to Fountaingrove Parkway ($83,389) m) Montgomery Drive – Hahman Drive to Jacqueline Drive ($37,000) n) Montgomery Drive – Jacqueline Drive to Summerfield Road ($40,500) September 2010
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Cost Estimates The cost estimates to implement the high priority Pedestrian and Bicycle projects presented in this Chapter are discussed in Appendix U. The cost of the high priority Pedestrian and Bicycle projects are shown in Tables 5-1 and 5-2 respectively in priority order. Table 5-1 HIGH PRIORITY PEDESTRIAN PROJECTS - TOTAL ESTIMATED COST Priority Order 1
Street Name Proposed Connector**
From Cleveland Avenue
To
Cost ($1000s)*
Armory Drive
101 Overcrossing $12,500
-- Pedestrian Segments
-- Bicycle Segments $358
$21
2
West 3rd Street/ 3rd Street
Roberts Avenue
Railroad Street
3
West College Avenue
Stony Point Road & Marlow Road
Albion Place
$44
4
West College Avenue
Ridley Avenue
Tyara Way
$22
5
Chanate Road
Cobblestone Drive
Chanate Court
$291
6
Hoen Avenue
Brookside Drive
Hahman Drive
$619
7
Guerneville Road
Marlow Road
Ridley Avenue
$272
8
Fulton Road (West Side)
Piner Road
Wishing Well Way
$841
9
North Dutton Avenue (East Side)
Tesconi Circle
West College Avenue
$91
10
Hearn Avenue
Corby Avenue
Santa Rosa Avenue
$342
11
West College Avenue
Marlow Road (North East Corner)
Sparrow Creek Street
$49
12
Badger Road (South Side)
Brush Creek Road
Baird Road
13
Fulton Road
Appletree Drive
Guerneville Road
$42
14
Brookwood Avenue
College Avenue
5th Street
$70
15
Stony Point Road
Northpoint Parkway
Bellevue Avenue
16
Wilson Street (West Side)
4th Street
3rd Street
$36
17
4th Street
B Street
Morgan Street
TBD
Subtotal:
$181
$283
$1,126
$4,330
* Costs include construction plus 50% for design, construction management and contingency. Costs do not include right of way. ** Current cost estimate between $10-$15 million for the Hwy 101 overcrossing that is part of this project route. This routes ranks as Priority number 1 on both the pedestrian and bicycle priority lists. The total estimated cost of this project is $12.879K when combined with Pedestrian and Bicycle segments and construction of the overcrossing. For purposes of Table 5-1 only pedestrian cost estimates are shown to avoid double counting for the same project.
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Table 5-2 PRIORITY BICYCLE PROJECTS - TOTAL ESTIMATED COST Priority Order
Route 37
Name/Description
Cost ($1000s)*
Cost ($1000s)*
1 2 3 4 5
34 36 40 41
Jennings Avenue - Sonoma Highway -- 101 Overcrossing (Segment 37f )** -- Pedestrian segments -- Bicycle segments Chanate Road - Montecito Avenue Guerneville Road - Steele Lane - Lewis Road 6th Street - 4th Street 3rd Street - Montgomery Drive
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
46 55 2 5 7 10 15 67 72
Sebastopol Road Neotomas Avenue Marlow Road - Stony Point Road Range Avenue - Cleveland Avenue Mendocino Avenue - Santa Rosa Avenue Humboldt Street - D Street*** Yulupa Avenue SMART Pathway**** Roseland Creek Trail
$266 $61 $393 $463 $620 $289 $280 $5,751 $2,719
15
Various*****
Class III Network Review
TBD
$12,500 ($21) $358
Subtotal:
$12,858 $716 $327 $258 $788
$25,789
* Costs include construction plus 50% for design, construction management and contingency. Costs do not include right of way. ** Current cost estimate between $10-$15 million. The median of $12.5M construction of the over crossing is combined with the bicycle element in this estimate. The pedestrian segment costs for this route appear in Table 5-1. This route ranks as Priority number 1 on both the pedestrian and bicycle priority lists. The total estimated cost of this project is $12.879K when combined with Pedestrian and Bicycle segments and construction of the overcrossing. ***4 of the 15 segments of this route involve a Bicycle Boulevard design. At the time of this printing Public Works was evaluating a pilot design for the Bicycle Boulevard. Initial costs are estimated to be approximately $800,000 based on current design and community input. The $289,426 cost estimate is for the entire route and does not include design costs specific to bicycle boulevard segments as design elements can vary by location and community input. ****Not within City jurisdiction. *****See pages 5-60 and 5-61 for detailed listings of the various routes.
The segments and locations of these High Priority pedestrian and bicycle projects appear at the end of this Chapter in Tables 5-5 and 5-6 with their respective maps. It is estimated that the cost to implement the high priority Pedestrian projects is approximately $4.3 million and approximately $25.8 million to implement the high priority Bicycle projects. The cost to implement the entire bikeway network outlined in this plan would cost about $38.9 million and includes the 15 Priority Bicycle Projects. Because the cost of real estate fluctuates with market demand, the cost of rightof-way acquisition is not included in the above cost estimates. All cost estimates would be recalculated at the time a project is programmed into the Capital Improvement Program and would include right of way costs, if applicable.
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September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
This Plan proposes 88 miles of bikeways (Class I, II, III, Bicycle Boulevards). Combined with the existing 77 bikeway miles, the total bicycle network (existing and proposed) is 165 miles. A route summary of total cost estimates and bikeway mileage for the entire bicycle network is presented below in Table 5-3 . Table 5-3 SUMMARY OF BICYCLE NETWORK - TOTAL ESTIMATED COST AND MILEAGE Estimated Cost
Cost ($1000s) Construction
Construction Management*
Subtotal
Priority List Projects**
$17,193
$8,597
$25,790
Other Network Projects***
$8,767
$4,384
$13,151
Total Estimated Costs
$38,941
Sub-Total (Rounded)
Estimated Mileage
(Network) Subtotal by Class
Cost ($1000s)
Existing Class I Path 13.39 Proposed Class I Path 20.33
Class II Bike Lane 45.61
Class III Bike Route 17.94
Class II Bike Lane 40.44
33.72
77
Class III Bike Route 28.84
86.05
Bicycle Boulevard --
Bicycle Boulevard 5.55
95
46.78
Total Miles
5.55
Total Bicycle Network Miles (Existing and Proposed)
172
*”Construction Management” includes a 50% mark up for Design, Contingency and Construction Management. **Includes intersection/signal detection costs estimates. ***Excludes intersection/signal detection costs estimates. NOTE: Costs do not include right of way.
It is important to note that these projects are based on a planning-level analysis. Implementation of all projects will require incorporation into the Capital Improvement Program for funding prioritization, as well as public review, project-specific environmental review, and approval through the City Council prior to design and construction.
September 2010
5-11
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
COUNCIL DIRECTED REVIEWS As a result of the City’s previous planning documents, Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkage Study and the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan, the Council directed staff to address three items: Sixth Street, Bicycle Parking in the Zoning Code and Wilson Street.
Sixth Street The Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkage Study (NDPLS) was initiated in 2004 to study the Sixth and Seventh Street corridors through downtown to develop conceptual and design improvement plans that would strengthen linkages between the northern and central areas of downtown. Consensus was not reached on the type of bikeways on two segments of the Sixth Street portion in the NDPLS: a) Sixth Street between Davis and Wilson Streets, and b) West Sixth Street west of the SMART Property to Pierson Street. The 2001 BPMP shows this area of Sixth Street as a proposed Class II facility (Route 40). Council directed staff to convene a sub-committee to review the Sixth Street portion of the study with the community. Upon the sub-committee’s recommendation, the Council approved pursuing implementation of Class II bike lanes as the ultimate improvement along the Sixth Street corridor between A Street and Pierson Street as right of way becomes available. The Council further directed implementation of interim bicycle facilities along Sixth Street to the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB) during the City’s Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update process. Staff did not find any issues or challenges with this direction nor the sub-committee’s recommendation of incorporating the Sonoma County Bicycle Coalition’s “sharrow” proposal (Shared Roadway Bicycle Marking)—a pavement marking alerting motorists to a shared use route and designation of the street as a bicycle route (Class III). At a special meeting, the BPAB voted to follow the NDPLS and Council’s direction. Sixth Street is shown as a proposed Class II-Bike Lane in the Project List (see Chapter 3). Although the Existing Condition column in the project list shows no bikeway, this does not mean that the interim condition proposed by the sub-committee and by the Council cannot take effect. It simply needs to be programmed and prioritized. Once the right of way becomes available, the ultimate improvement of Class II bike lanes can be implemented. Depending on the outcome of the SMART station design and whether the opportunity presents itself for a park west of the 6th Street Play House, on the south side of the street, the Class II bike lanes may not need to extend all the way to Pierson Street, if bicyclists could access the Santa Rosa Creek Pathway via the future park. This would require further study as the area develops and opportunities arise.
Revising the Zoning Code for Bicycle Parking The Downtown Station Area Specific Plan proposed general strategies for ensuring that an appropriate but not excessive amount of parking is available to residents, shoppers and visitors in the plan area. Because the existing Zoning Code, under specified conditions, requires bicycle parking based on a percentage of required automobile parking, there was a concern that if parking requirements were reduced there would be a commensurate reduction in bicycle parking requirements; thereby reducing the incentive to travel by bicycle. This resulted in Station Plan policy SP-T-3.9: As part of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan: 1. Develop square footage-based bicycle parking standards for the Specific Plan Area 2. Update current standards and requirements for indoor/covered bicycle parking and shower and locker facilities in non-residential development projects. (2007 Downtown Station Area Specific Plan pp. 6-12, 6-17).
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September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
Staff reviewed the City’s existing Zoning Code and other zoning codes and guidelines from various municipalities (Palo Alto, Portland, and Berkeley), the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) and the Association of Pedestrian and Bicycle Professionals (APBP). The proposed Zoning Code amendment is introduced in Chapter 2 and appears in Appendix F.
Wilson Street The Downtown Station Area Specific Plan was initiated in 2006. Its primary goal was creating a program to create a transit supportive environment through land use intensification, improved modal connectivity and circulation, and creation of more walkable environments within the Plan Area. The Downtown Station Area Specific Plan recognized that some of the proposed Class II bicycle facilities would be difficult to implement due to a combination of right-of-way and site constraints, neighborhood parking issues, and the presence of historic structures. The Planning Commission reviewed the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan over a series of meetings and adopted a resolution recommending approval of the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan with several modifications, among them that the planned Class II bike lanes along Wilson Street not be changed and that the effort for determining the type of bicycle facility be coordinated with the BPMP update process. Staff recommended to the City Council that the 2001 BPMP be revised from the currently planned Class II Bike Lane to a Class III Bike Route as part of the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan. The City Council, by Resolution (No. 26950) in October of 2007, adopted the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan without accepting staff ’s recommendation to change the Class II designation on Wilson Street, preferring instead that the issue be reviewed further as part of the BPMP update. In October 2008, the consultant on the BPMP recommended Wilson Street as a Class III and the BPAB subsequently supported Wilson Street as a Class III. Recognizing that Wilson Street needed more attention than simply labeling it as a Class III-Bike Route, in January 2009 staff convened a cross section of department representatives to further study and focus on Wilson Street as a multi-modal transportation corridor and held a series of public focus group meetings with the West End neighborhood, Sonoma County Bicycle Coalition, Railroad Square Merchant Association, Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board and a subsequent April 2009 public meeting. The conclusion from the various City department representatives was that Wilson Street needed uniformity and additional street treatments to serve as a pedestrian and bicycle friendly transportation corridor. The uniformity involved making the predominant condition of sidewalk and no parking on the west side consistent throughout the six block corridor by adding a missing sidewalk and removing parking. The street treatments to calm traffic and enhance awareness involved adding stop signs, pavement markings (“sharrows”) and signage, and standardizing the travel lanes in both directions to improve the bicycle experience. An added traffic calming measure is bidirectional bus service. The conclusion of uniformity and street treatments were generally accepted by stakeholders in the public focus group meetings. The existing conditions and proposed street treatments, overview/ultimate design and focus group presentation appear in Appendix U. The Wilson Street segment of Route #5 is proposed as a Class III-Bike Route.
September 2010
5-13
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES Traditional Funding Sources This section outlines the most probable funding sources to implement the recommended bikeway projects. While some funding sources are dedicated to the City, many are competitive. Also, the City of Santa Rosa receives funding for roadway projects which can be used to implement some bikeway projects in this Plan. Table 5-4 presents a more comprehensive list of the various local, regional, statewide, and federal funding sources which can be used for roadway, trail or traffic safety (including bicycle safety) projects. The most likely funding opportunities for bicycle improvement projects in Santa Rosa are: • • • • • • • •
Capital Facilities Fee - City of Santa Rosa fee charged as a condition of building permit approval to defray the cost of certain public infrastructure facilities required to serve new development. Revenue distribution includes a set percentage for pedestrian and bicycle improvements. Transportation Development Act (TDA) Article 3 funds Bicycle Transportation Account (BTA) Bay Area Air Quality Management District funds - Transportation Fund for Clean Air (TFCA) 40 percent Program Manager Monies/60 percent Regional Surface Transportation Program of the Transportation Equity Act of the 21st Century - This is often used to fund projects with bicycle components. In fact, bicycle facilities enable the project to score higher. Office of Traffic Safety - This funding source is often used for bicycle and pedestrian safety projects. It can be used for traffic calming programs as well. Transportation Enhancements and Transportation for Livable Communities Safe Routes to School
Non-Traditional Funding Sources In addition to the sources listed above and in Table 5-4, there are several non-traditional funding sources that might be available for the long-term implementation of project and program recommendations. The following paragraphs briefly describe several of the unusual or innovative ways that communities have funded parts of their pedestrian and bicycle programs. Grant and Foundation Opportunities - Private foundations provide excellent opportunities for funding
specific capital projects or single event programs. To qualify for these types of funds, the BPAB, or an established non-profit group acting in its behalf, must exist. According to the 1994 “Foundation Directory,” there are over 650 foundations within the State of California, many of them located in the Bay Area. The Directory only includes those organizations which held assets of $2 million or more, or gave $200,000 or more in grant awards in the previous year. In general, private foundations are initially established for specific purposes, e.g. children and youth needs, promotion of certain professional objectives, educational opportunities, the arts, and community development. There are four types of foundations located in the Bay Area: •
Independent Foundations
•
Company-Sponsored Foundations
•
Operating Foundations
•
Community Foundations
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September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
A description of several foundations that favor environmentally-related projects is presented in the report â&#x20AC;&#x153;Guide to Bicycle Program Funding in Californiaâ&#x20AC;? published by the Planning and Conservation League Foundation, April, 1995. In general, private foundations prefer to fund programs that are special in nature such as conferences or childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s education events, rather than programs viewed as city responsibilities such as constructing and maintaining roadways. Adopt-A-Trail/Path Programs - Modeled upon the Southern California program of highway maintenance
contributions, this program would post signs to indicate which individual or group has contributed to either the development, installation or maintenance of a particular bike facility.
Memorial Funds - These programs are advertised as potential donor projects to be funded via ongoing
charitable contributions or funds left to a particular project through a will. Most memorial projects include the location of a memorial plaque at a location specific to the improvement or at a scenic vista point. Revenue-Producing Operations - As part of the development of a trail or bike path, plans can specifically
include the location of a revenue-producing operation adjacent to the proposed improvement. For example, bicycle rental facilities, food and drink establishments, bike storage facilities and equipment centers, and/or equestrian centers would be appropriate uses. The ongoing lease revenues from these operations could then be used for trail/path maintenance.
Funding Strategy Some funding sources do not provide more than one or two hundred thousand dollars per year. To fund a million dollar or more project with these sources would commit this one funding source for about ten years or more. This would be to the neglect of many other smaller projects that may be as beneficial. It does not make sense to commit one source of funds for several years to only one project. Rather, smaller sources of funding such as TDA Article 3 and TFCA should be used for funding the less costly projects and larger pools of funding should be sought for the more expensive projects.
September 2010
5-15
5-16
$4.00 sur charge on per motor vehicle registration
TFCA - Regional Fund
Transportation projects that reduce air pollution including: bicycle facili ties such as bikeways, bike parking and bike racks on transit vehicles.
Required 20% match for projects over $100,000
Bicycle projects must be in an adopted countywide bicycle plan or congestion management plan
1:1 matching funds ratio
Urban open space projects and recreation projects (including trails) within or near incorporated areas
Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation & Open Space District
Bay Area Air Quality Man agement District, (BAAQMD)
No local match required for bike/ pedestrian projects
15 bike/pedestrian projects identified in the Measure M Strategic Plan
Eligible Use of Funds
¼ cent sales tax for transportation, 4% for bike/ pedestrian projects
Source
Transportation Funds for Clean Air (TFCA) - Program Manager Fund
Regional Sources
Matching Grant Program
Measure M (Sonoma County)
Local Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
Competitive grant.. Maximum per project: $1 million. Minimum $10,000
Formula distribution. Santa Rosa receives approximately $200,000 annually
Varies annually. $2 million in 2009
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
BAAQMD
Apply through SCTA BAAQMD approval required
Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation & Open Space District
Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA)
Agency
http://www.baaqmd. gov/Divisions/ Strategic-Incentives/ Transportation-Fundfor-Clean-Air.aspx
www.sctainfo.org
http://www. sonomaopenspace. org/Content/10119/ matching_grants. html
http://www.sctainfo. org/measure_m_ strategicplan.html
Website
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
September 2010
September 2010
MTC: STP/CMAQ/ TE funds (see Federal Sources)
Transportation for Livable Communities
Planning or capital bicycle/ pedestrian projects which are “community-based transportation projects that revitalize downtown areas, commercial cores, neighborhoods and transit corridors by enhancing their amenities and ambiance”
20% local match required
Capital or operations projects which improve transportation access for low-income residents
MTC
Projects that make biking and walking to transit easier, faster and safer
$1 bridge toll from Regional Measure 2 through MTC
Safe Routes to Transit
Lifeline Transportation Program
Competitive grant. Projects must have a “bridge nexus,” that is, reduce congestion on state toll bridges by facilitating walking or bicycling to regional transit services
$10,000 - $120,000 per project.
BAAQMD TFCA
Eligible Use of Funds
Bicycle Facility Program
Source
Simplified grant process, first come, first served basis
Regional Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
Varies annually. $600,000 in FY 09/10
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
MTC
MTC
TransForm and East Bay Bicycle Coalition
BAAQMD
Agency
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/planning/ smart_growth/ tlc_grants.htm
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/planning/ lifeline/
http://transformca. org/
http://www.baaqmd. gov/Divisions/ Strategic-Incentives/ Bicycle-FacilityProgram.aspx
Website
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
5-17
5-18
Bicycle Transportation Account (BTA)
State Sources
Regional Bicycle & Pedestrian Program
Regional Sources
Funding Program
State Highway Account (Funded by gasoline taxes)
MTC: STP/CMAQ/ TE funds (see Federal Sources)
Source
Development of bicycle facilities, especially those that promote bicycle commuting
Construction of the Regional Bicycle Network, regionallysignificant pedestrian projects, and bicycle and pedestrian projects that serve schools and transit
Eligible Use of Funds
Requires 10% local match and project must be in an adopted local bike plan that complies with Streets and Highways Code (SHC) section 891.2(a) through (k)
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
Competitive grant
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
Caltrans Bicycle Facilities Unit
SCTA/MTC
Agency
http://www. dot.ca.gov/hq/ LocalPrograms/bta/ btawebPage.htm
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/planning/ bicyclespedestrians/ regional. htm#bikepedprog
Website
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
September 2010
September 2010
State: Gasoline tax returned to source counties
Caltrans
Caltrans Transportation Planning Grants
Source
Transportation Development Act Article 3 (TDA)
State Sources
Funding Program
Formula distribution. Projects must have CEQA (environmental) clearance. Bike projects must be included in a general plan or adopted bike plan
10% - 20% match in non-federal funds
Right-of-way acquisition; planning, design and engineering; support programs; and construction of bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure, including retrofitting to meet ADA requirements, and related facilities.
Planning for projects that will provide safe and convenient pedestrian and bicycle mobility and access. Project has to fit in one of these four programs: Environmental Justice Transportation Planning; CommunityBased Transportation Planning; Partnership Planning; or Transit Planning
Eligible Use of Funds
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
$50,000 - $300,000 maximum grant, depending on program
Approximately $80,000 annually for Santa Rosa
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
Caltrans
SCTA
Agency
http://www.dot. ca.gov/hq/tpp/grants. html
www.sctainfo.org; http://www.mtc. ca.gov/funding/STATDA
Website
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
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5-20
NHTSA (Federal funds)
SAFETEA-LU*
California Office of Traffic Safety (OTS)
Recreational Trails Program
No infrastructure projects
Bicycle and pedestrian safety programs, such as safety programs, education, enforcement, traffic safety and bicycle rodeos, safety helmet distribution, and court diversion programs for safety helmet violators Recreational trails and trails-related projects
Federal funds require 11.5% match
Capital projects only; includes pedestrian and bicycle facilities
Eligible Use of Funds
* SAFETEA_LU expired in 2009, but is due to be reauthorized soon.
State and federal funds combined
Source
State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) / Regional Transportation Improvement Program (RTIP)
State Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
California State Parks
California Office of Traffic Safety (OTS)
Project list created by SCTA; must be approved by MTC and California Transportation Commission (CTC)
Agency
http://www.parks. ca.gov/?Page_ id=24324
http://www.ots. ca.gov/Grants/ default.asp
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/funding/STIP/
Website
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
September 2010
September 2010 CEQA compliance required. 50% match
Funding cycle is open and ongoing throughout the year
K-12 schools
Conservation of habitat, including wildlife corridors and urban trails. Property acquisition, design, and construction Study and implementation of public access to coast, rivers, and streams and for resource conservation
Improve K-12 school commute routes through construction of bicycle and pedestrian safety and traffic calming projects
California State Parks
California State Coastal Conservancy
Caltrans
Habitat Conservation Fund
Coastal Conservancy
Safe Routes to School (SR2S)
50% match. Sponsors are required to fund the project; to be reimbursed up to 50 percent of the project costs after completion
Planning and acquiring outdoor recreation areas and facilities, including recreational trails
Eligible Use of Funds
Federal
Source
Land and Water Conservation Fund
State Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
$20 million throughout state. Maximum per project $500,000.
$2 million per year throughout state.
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
Caltrans
California State Coastal Conservancy
California State Parks
California State Parks
Agency
http://www. dot.ca.gov/hq/ LocalPrograms/ saferoutes/saferoutes. htm
http://scc.ca.gov/ category/grants/
http://www.parks. ca.gov/?page_ id=21361
http://www.parks. ca.gov/?page_ id=21360
Website
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
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MTC: SAFETEALU*
MTC: SAFETEALU*
MTC/Caltrans SAFETEA-LU*
Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improve ment (CMAQ)
Surface Transportation Program (STP)
Transportation En hancements
SCTA/MTC
Must be mainly for transportation rather than recreation; requires local or state match
Match required.
Construction of bicycle and pedestrian facilities
Bicycle and pedestrian projects which strengthen the cultural, aesthetic, and environmental aspects of the transportation system
Caltrans
Agency
SCTA/MTC
Infrastructure projects must be within 2 miles of a grade school or middle school
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
Must be mainly for transportation rather than recreation
Construction of bicycle and pedestrian facilities or bicycle safety pro grams
Improve K-8 school commute routes through construction of bicycle and pedestrian safety and traffic calming projects
Eligible Use of Funds
* SAFETEA-LU expired in 2009, but is due to be reauthorized soon.
SAFETEA-LU*
Source
Safe Routes to School (SRTS)
Federal Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
www.dot.ca.gov/ hq/TransEnhAct/ TransEnact.htm
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/funding/ STPCMAQ/
http://www.mtc. ca.gov/funding/ STPCMAQ/
http://www. dot.ca.gov/hq/ LocalPrograms/ saferoutes/saferoutes. htm
Website
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
September 2010
September 2010
SAFETEA-LU*
Highway Safety Improvement Program
Caltrans
Safety improvement projects on any public road or publicly owned bicycle or pedestrian pathway or trail. A safety improvement project corrects or improves a hazardous roadway condition, or proactively addresses highway safety problems
Agency
FHWA
Maximum Dollar Allocation (Annual unless stated otherwise)
Plan and implement strategies which improve the efficiency of the transportation system, reduce environmental impacts of transportation, ensure access to jobs, services and activity centers, and examine development patterns to improve transportation efficiency
Eligible Use of Funds
* SAFETEA-LU expired in 2009, but is due to be reauthorized soon.
SAFETEA-LU*
Source
Transportation, Community and System Preservation Program (TCSP)
Federal Sources
Funding Program
Restrictions, Including Local Matching Funds
Table 5-4 Summary of Funding Sources for Pedestrian and Bicycle Projects and Programs
http://www. dot.ca.gov/hq/ LocalPrograms/hsip. htm
http://www.fhwa.dot. gov/tcsp/pi_tcsp.htm
Website
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
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I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
HIGH PRIORITY PEDESTRIAN PROJECTS Project Descriptions The 2001 Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Update did not include a list of high priority pedestrian projects. Through the planning process, a set of criteria was designed to rank high priority pedestrian projects similar to bicycle project criteria. The land use criterion for pedestrian projects also relates the proximity of sidewalks to key destinations. The ranking criteria evaluated whether sidewalks were missing on one or both sides of a street. The project table provided in this section identifies the following characteristics of the high priority pedestrian projects: • • •
From Street – regional or transitional street location where the segment begins. To Street – regional or transitional street location where the segment ends. Total Length of Sidewalk Needed – linear feet of sidewalk length needed on one or both sides of street segment.
Projected Planning Level Estimated Cost is based on typical five-foot wide concrete sidewalk, curb and gutter, and pedestrian ramp at street intersections. Costs are based on assumptions specified in Appendix U. The planning level costs serve as general guidelines and should not be used to estimate actual costs for the design and build of specific projects. These cost estimates do not include right of way, but do include 50% for design, construction management and contingency. These projects and segments are depicted in the three maps (Figure 5-1) following Table 5-5. As discussed in Chapter Two, the pedestrian network includes sidewalks, multi-use pathways and unpaved pathways. Based on the ranking described in the previous section, there are 16 high priority pedestrian projects. The high priority projects are listed in order of their ranking.
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S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
Table 5-5 Characteristics of High Priority Pedestrian Projects Street
From Street
To Street
Total Length of Sidewalk Needed
Total Number of Curb Ramp Sites Cost ($1000s)* Needed
Project 1 Proposed Connector**
CLEVELAND AVE
ARMORY DRIVE
158
N/A
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%) Total
$21,000
Project 2 W 3RD ST/ 3RD ST
ROBERTS AVE
RAILROAD ST
947
7
$121
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$60
Total
$181
Project 3 W COLLEGE AVE
STONY POINT RD & MARLOW RD
ALBION PL
277
1
$30
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$15
Total
$45
Project 4 W COLLEGE AVE
RIDLEY AVE
TYARA WAY
102
1
$14
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$7
Total
$21
Project 5 CHANATE RD
COBBLESTONE DR
CHANATE CT
1,719
8
$194
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$97
Total
$291
Project 6 HOEN AVE
BROOKSIDE DR
HAHMAN DRIVE
3,922
13
$413
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$206
Total
$619
Project 7 GUERNEVILLE RD
MARLOW RD
RIDLEY AVE
2,022
1
$181
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$91
Total
$272
Project 8 FULTON RD (W-side)
PINER RD
WISHING WELL WAY
5,617
13
$560
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$280
Total
$840
*
Costs include construction plus 50% for design, construction management and contingency. Costs do not include right of way.
**
Current cost estimate between $10-$15 million for the Hwy 101 overcrossing that is part of this project route. This routes ranks as Priority number 1 on both the pedestrian and bicycle priority lists. The total estimated cost of this project is $12.879K when combined with Pedestrian and Bicycle segments and construction of the overcrossing. For purposes of Table 5-1 only pedestrian cost estimates are shown to avoid double counting for the same project.
September 2010
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I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N Table 5-5 Characteristics of High Priority Pedestrian Projects (continued) Street
From Street
To Street
TESCONI CIR
W COLLEGE AVE
Total Length Number of of Sidewalk Curb Ramp Cost ($1000s)* Needed Sites Needed
Project 9 N DUTTON AVE (E-side)
568
2
$60
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$30
Total
$90
Project 10 HEARN AVE***
CORBY AVE
SANTA ROSA AVE
2,365
4
$228
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$114
Total
$342
Project 11 W COLLEGE AVE
MARLOW RD (NE corner)
SPARROW CREEK ST
314
1
$33
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$16
Total
$49
Project 12 BADGER RD (S-side)
BRUSH CREEK
BAIRD RD
1,664
8
$189
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$94
Total
$283
Project 13 FULTON RD
APPLETREE DR
GUERNEVILLE RD
257
1
$28
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$14
Total
$42
Project 14 BROOKWOOD AVE
COLLEGE AVE
5TH ST
406
2
$46
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$23
Total
$69
Project 15 STONY POINT RD
NORTHPOINT PKY
BELLEVUE AVE
7,295
21
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%) Total
$750 $375 $1,125
Project 16 WILSON ST (W-side)
4TH ST
3RD ST
280
N/A
$24
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
$12
Total
$36
Project 17 4TH ST
B ST
MORGAN ST
913
TBD
Design, Construction Management & Contingency (50%)
TBD
Total
TBD
Sub-Total * **
***
5-26
TBD
$4,330**
Costs include construction plus 50% for design, construction management and contingency. Cost do not include right of way. Current cost estimate between $10-$15 million for the Hwy 101 overcrossing that is part of this project route. This routes ranks as Priority number 1 on both the pedestrian and bicycle priority lists. The total estimated cost of this project is $12.879K when combined with Pedestrian and Bicycle segments and construction of the overcrossing. For purposes of Table 5-1 only pedestrian cost estimates are shown to avoid double counting for the same project. Will be addressed as part of the Hearn Avenue Overcrossing CIP Project
September 2010
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September 2010
0
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Giffen Av e
Hear n Av e
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Butler Ave
Ludwig Ave
Ga rd ner Av e
Dix ie Pl
0.4 Ca mp Miles
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Parks
Waterways
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Pedestrian Projects
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Mojave Ave
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s Ct
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Corb y Ave
Cranbrook Way eo te y An Wa
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pl a
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Figure 5-1 High Priority Pedestrian Projects (cont.)
Oasis Dr
Jam e
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Ave out h
Dr Leo Dr o w od South Va le rie Way
S
a Dr
Ln
Rain Dance Way
N
Barh am Av
Tracks
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Wh itewood Dr
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15 Stony Point Rd
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Mille r Rd
ie
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Corby Ave
N ew
PEDESTRIAN PROJECTS - SOUTH SANTA ROSA
Daniels Ave
Silve r Spur Dr
Burgess Dr
Wes t Creek Ln Sweet Gr ass Ln
Weber Ln Webber Ln Wilder Rd
Colem an Glen Ln
Dutton Ave
Rosevin e Ln Silve r St one Ln Arbo r Grove Ln Desert Ro se Ln
Tracks
Fre sno Ave
Wilja n Ct
Buss Dr
Dowd Dr
r aD
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nt a
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St Sto ny Point Rd
Santa Rosa Ave
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Mcm in n Av e Pl Cedar Creek St
September 2010 n ada
Ta Vie ylor wD r
Ln Str ove n Page Ct
Topaz Way
spla La E
ay Malachite W Margarita Way
Olive St
Turquoise Way Moraga Dr
Sebasto pol
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N
k Dr
5-29
Citrine Way
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
HIGH PRIORITY BICYCLE PROJECTS Project Descriptions The 2001 Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan listed 15 High Priority Bicycle capital Projects; this update also proposes 15. Historically, 15 is the number used to represent the high priority projects in order to efficiently plan and organize and focus City resources in delivering these capital projects. The criteria for ranking these bicycle projects were developed similarly to that for the pedestrian projects during the planning process and reviewed with the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (BPAB). The projects included in this list were the highest scoring projects, based on the criteria, with the exceptions of Routes 55, 67, and 72 that the BPAB recommended. The BPAB also recommended the establishment of a “Class III Network” with a combination of 7 existing proposed and 14 new proposed Class III-bike routes to supplement the overall bikeways network. While the concept has merit, it would require evaluation studies for further consideration; therefore the evaluation study for a Class III network is included in the high priority bicycle project list (See Table 5-2). Characteristics of each of the remaining 14 high priority bicycle projects including route segments, bikeway type, estimated cost along with a map of each route follows. Note that segments listed in the tables that are outlined in red will require further study; and segments outlined in blue dashes and periods lie outside the city’s jurisdiction, which will require cooperation with neighboring agencies for implementation.
5-30
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #1 (Route 37) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
E
Total
Miles
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment Route 37 (2001 Plan) ROUTE 37 WINGLET - via ZINFANDEL AVENUE Proposed Connector
a
PINER CREEK PATHWAY
ZINFANDEL AVE
---
I
---
0.07
0.07
ZINFANDEL AVE
b
Proposed Connector
GAMAY ST
---
III
---
0.16
0.16
GAMAY ST
c
ZINFANDEL AVE
JENNINGS AVE
---
III
---
0.02
0.02
HALYARD DR
a
W COLLEGE AVE
JENNINGS AVE
---
III
---
0.34
0.34
JENNINGS AVE
b
HALYARD DR
N DUTTON AVE
---
III
---
1.42
1.42
JENNINGS AVE
c
N DUTTON AVE
SMART RR Xing
---
III
---
0.07
0.07
Proposed Connector
d
SMART RR Xing
RANGE AVE
---
I
---
0.13
---
JENNINGS AVE
e
RANGE AVE
CLEVELAND AVE
---
III
---
0.35
0.35
HWY 101 Ped/Bike Over Crossing
f
CLEVELAND AVE
ARMORY DR
---
I
0.31
---
BEAR CUB WAY
g
ARMORY DR
MENDOCINO AVE
---
III
---
0.49
---
PACIFIC AVE
h
MENDOCINO AVE
HUMBOLDT ST
III
II
0.16
---
0.16
SPENCER AVE
i
HUMBOLDT ST
PROCTOR DR / MORLEY WY
III
---
0.81
0.81
MORLEY WAY
j
SPENCER AVE / PROCTOR DR
BRYDEN LN
---
III
---
0.06
0.06
4TH ST
k
BRYDEN LN
FARMERS LN
III
II
0.50
---
0.50
4TH ST / SONOMA HWY
l
FARMERS LN
VILLAGE PKY / STREAMSIDE DR
---
II
---
0.20
---
SONOMA HWY
m
VILLAGE PKY / STREAMSIDE DR
MISSION BLVD
---
II
---
0.33
---
SONOMA HWY
n
MISSION BLVD
MELITA RD
---
II
---
2.42
---
SONOMA HWY
o
MELITA RD
OAKMONT DR
---
II
---
1.83
---
SONOMA HWY
p
OAKMONT DR
PYTHIAN RD
---
II
---
1.61
---
---
ROUTE 37 WEST BOUND COUPLET - via CLYDE AVENUE 4TH ST
a
BRYDEN LN
CLYDE AVE
---
II
---
0.07
0.07
CLYDE AVE
b
4TH ST
PROCTOR DR / MORLEY WY
---
III
---
0.12
0.12
PROCTOR DR
c
CLYDE AVE
SPENCER AVE
---
III
---
0.08
0.08
TOTAL MILES 0.66
3.57
4.23
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
7.32
Reference:
Subtotal Construction: $8,571,702 50% design, construction management & contingency: $4,285,851 Total Cost Estimate: $12,857,553
September 2010
5-31
Fr an ci sco
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Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
Ta lm ad ge
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2nd St. Transit Mall
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County Center
n
ris
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Westside ny Po in Transit Santa t Center Rosa 3 rd Citybus HQ
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Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
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e ace
Pe t e
ey k r ee
lup
fie er mm
S an ta R osa
ary St M
Su
B ro okwood
l
rs
Fr us h C
Ro ge
B Yu
Av
es M issi on
y
a po
rn Ba S t Fra n cis
d edw oo Old R
velan d C le
e rf mm
Yu lu p a
o Q ue en
rker Hi ll Pa
Al am o
Lo s
H
in con dle R
lley Va
5-32 ce alla
Mid
P yt
s o ga
F
on
Ca list
rr
r ew
r
Ol d
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Ca listog a
ld
ley
ill
Hill
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #2 (Route 34) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
E
P
Total
Miles
Miles
E
P
0.28
---
0.28
BOLD indicates priority segment Route 34 (2001 Plan) ADMINISTRATION DR
--
VENTURA AVE
MENDOCINO AVE
III
CHANATE RD
a
MENDOCINO AVE
HUMBOLDT ST
---
II
---
0.27
0.27
CHANATE RD
b
HUMBOLDT ST/BELVEDERE WY
MONTECITO MEADOW DR
II
---
1.27
---
1.27
CHANATE RD
c
MONTECITO MEADOW DR
FOUNTAINGROVE PKY
0.60
0.60
FOUNTAINGROVE PKY
d
CHANATE RD
BRUSH CREEK RD
II
0.50
---
0.50
MONTECITO BLVD
e
BRUSH CREEK RD
MISSION BLVD
III
II
0.20
---
0.20
MONTECITO BLVD
f
MISSION BLVD
MIDDLE RINCON RD
III
II
0.30
---
0.30
MONTECITO AVE
g
MIDDLE RINCON RD
BERRY CREEK PL /BAIRD RD
II
---
0.31
---
0.31
MONTECITO AVE
g
BERRY CREEK PL /BAIRD RD
CALISTOGA RD
III
II
0.59
---
0.59
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
II
TOTAL MILES
3.17
0.87
4.04
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.28
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$477,398
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$238,699
Total Cost Estimate:
$716,097
5-33
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
SCTA 12-24-2009
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Riebli
ri n Mark W e st S p
gs
St Andre
ws
e ac
Wa ll
omas L ake Th
r Ha
s
ri
Ca lis
in g r
to g a
o ve
r
H i ll
er Ba d g
ta
nd v ela C le
Yer b a
B aird
k Cr ee c
ush Cre e
k
l ey al
cit o
Br
H
ace
Gr ah n
H u mb o l d t
Mendocino
4th Al
Cre e
k side
Tach e va h
th
ar
ds
ROUTE 34 d el
Be
r fi me
il l aH
n
y pre ss
S um
talum
Corby
oo d ok w
d
B ro
Bo y
West
A l la
tt Valley
C
Yu lupa
Av
B enne
d
o sa S a n ta R
n tto
Pe
age r on t
Ho e n
p le Ma
pa
on
Du
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
eF
u e tte
D
ils
E
en Ho
F ra nq
B
W
Val lejo
F ar m er s
A
d
H oen
Eastside Transit Center
lu Yu
an
el
a
Su
iel
ot lb Ta
M o rg
C l ev
1s
o ma
erf mm
So n
om a So n
Montgom ery
h St.
om So n
y er
ro ok
N orth
n
5 th 4 t h
2nd Transit Mall t 3rd 4t
m go nt Mo
rs
en
og e
yd
derb
tto 7th
9 th
B a rh a m
ita
Te
Br
Spen cer
Earle
e ry
Foo th il
R
Arm ory
Pac ific
ay
3 rd
M o n tg o m
rr
Du 9 th
12
l
R an
an
y
l
r
ns
Hw
Me
Pa
so
on
te Mo n
C alis toga
Vent ura
i
D upo nt
in c dle R
V
n kl i an
r
Santa Rosa Junior College
n
Buena
da
sion
Fr
n te Ce
t El li o t
e idd
Co llege
5-34
on a nc
M is
Ch anate
Steele
R id g w
po l
st
M id
County Center
Cou n t y ings
ge
a st o
yo n Ca n
R
Coddingtown Mall
S eb
Bru sh
Chanate
ci no
ial
S teele
Je nn
ito
Mo n te
do
hu
ary
B icentenn
k Pa r
St M
en
Piner
Range
in grove
r Hi ll rke Pa
o od dw Re M
i te c Mon
to
n
ta un Fo
O ld
Fou
r
e
rk
Pa
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #3 (Route 36) Street
Status
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 36 (2001 Plan) GUERNEVILLE RD
a
Peterson / Forestview Creeks
Western CITY LIMITS
---
II
---
0.33
---
GUERNEVILLE RD
b
Western CITY LIMITS
FULTON RD
---
II
---
0.25
0.25
GUERNEVILLE RD
c
FULTON RD
RANGE AVE
II
---
2.20
---
2.20
---
II
---
0.24
0.24
GUERNEVILLE RD
d
RANGE AVE
CLEVELAND AVE & W STEELE LN
STEELE LN
e
CLEVELAND AVE & W STEELE LN
COUNTY CENTER DR & ILLINOIS ST
---
II
---
0.20
0.20
STEELE LN
f
COUNTY CENTER DR & ILLINOIS ST
MENDOCINO AVE
---
II
---
0.41
0.41
LEWIS RD
g
MENDOCINO AVE
HUMBOLDT ST
---
II
---
0.17
0.17
LEWIS RD CC ROW 36â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
h
HUMBOLDT ST
FRANKLIN AVE
---
II
---
0.11
0.11
1.39
3.59
TOTAL MILES 2.20
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.33
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$218,280
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$109,140
Total Cost Estimate:
$327,420
5-35
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian MasterOldPlan dw
SCTA 12-30-2009
L ake
H
i arr
Re
Thomas
s
o
Coffey
od
Dennis
es rn
Indust rial
Cami no
o Ov
M
Piner
er
ia l
Ra nge
Coffey
A dm in i str
n
County Center
er
nt
Fulton
Coddingtown Mall
wi s Le
Steele
E ll i ot
n
Steele
C h anat e
n
t
rlow Ma
Santa Rosa Junior College G uer n e vi l
Guernevill e
le
ng
s i ng
e F rances
Pac ific
Spenc er
D
ut
E x e ter
A rm o r y
n Je n
Ra
Jenni n gs
R i dg
way
to n
Put
R idley
ney
C arrillo
Coll ege
College
Co llege
r ga 9 th
n
an
l
oin
9 th
7th
4th
t
D
B
o ils n
3rd
t 2nd
D ut pol a sto
M ap l Earle
a
Santa R os
C orby
W est
Burbank
Laz z i n i
H ill
Ba rh a m
Stony Point
5-36
te r C orpora te Ce n
Fres no F i n le y
l
ma
S ebastopo
S ebas to pol
P eta lu
12
W ri ght
C hico
y
e
d Bo y
Se b
Hw
a
O liv e
n to
B rit ta in
3rd
O ccidental
om
St. S o n Transit Mall
ilr d Ra o a
F ulto n
1s
3 rd
E
4th
W
3r d
5 th
A
yP
d
St on
ve Cl e
Santa Rosa Citybus HQ
Mo
Westside Transit Center
Hall
k li an
so ter
a tio
Fr
C ou nt y C e
M arsh
Pe
ci no
Vent ura
W altzer
P in
nd v e la C le
Bi cente nn
en do
Hum boldt
S an Miguel
c in
M e n d o ci n o
Golden Gate Transit
Airway
S an Miguel
o nd
Me
Del Prado
Hea ld sburg
F ulton
nt Fo u
Hop per
Hopper
Delam e re
Piner
e rov
a
in
Ba
g
F rancisco
ROUTE 36 Bake r
Co lg
an
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #4 (Route 40) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
E
P
Miles E
Total
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 40 PIERSON ST
a
SANTA ROSA CREEK PATHWAY
W 6TH ST
---
BIKE BLVD
---
0.04
0.04
W 6TH ST
b
PIERSON ST
SMART RR TRACKS
---
BIKE BLVE
---
0.17
0.17
6TH ST
c
SMART RR TRACKS
A ST
---
BIKE BLVD
---
0.24
0.24
A ST
d
6TH ST
7TH ST
---
II
---
0.08
0.08
7TH ST
-
A ST
B ST
---
II
Link in Route 39-segment e-h
E ST
-
COLLEGE AVE & KING ST
SONOMA AVE
---
II
Link in Route 19-segment a
4TH ST
f
E ST
COLLEGE AVE
---
II
---
0.40
0.40
4TH ST
i
COLLEGE AVE
BRYDEN LN
---
II
---
0.60
0.60
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
TOTAL MILES 0.00
1.53
1.53
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
September 2010
Subtotal Construction:
$172,125
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$86,063
Total Cost Estimate:
$258,188
5-37
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
ar
P
Clevel and
Ellio tt
so
n
SCTA 12-30-2009 N orte Gr ah
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
ns
Te rr a ce
Mcdona ld
M
on te
cit
o
Santa Rosa Junior College
P acifi c
Bry d
en
Spencer
Ar m o
R idg w
ay
de Al
ry Carrillo
North
Hum boldt
Mendocino
r brook
4t h
or g M
H eal d s burg
ot lb Ta
C oll ege
an
Cl
ve lan
7th
5t
m er n tg o Mo
h
y
e
9t h
okwo od
yo m
B ro
S oto
A
d
3rd
9 th
e
4 th
S on
D
W
ilso n B
2nd St. Transit Mall
1s
o ma
t
Va llejo
Railro a d
E
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
S anta
3rd
R o sa
O l iv
e M aple
pol a sto
n e tt Be n
ey Vall
d
o kw
Boy
o Br o
Se b
od
Earle
C orby
Dutton
ma a lu Pe t
Ba rha m
H ill
5-38
A l la
Aston
n
ROUTE 40
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #5 (Route 41) Street
Status
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 41 (2001 Plan) HALL RD
a
Western CITY LIMITS
W 3RD ST
---
II
---
0.27
0.27
W 3RD ST
b
FULTON RD
BRITTAIN LN
II
---
0.98
---
0.98
W 3RD ST
c
BRITTAIN LN
STONY POINT RD
---
II
---
0.60
0.60
W 3RD ST (35 MPH)
d
STONY POINT RD
RUSCH CT
III
II
0.45
---
0.45
W 3RD ST
e
RUSCH CT
DUTTON AVE
II
---
0.42
---
0.42
3RD ST
f
DUTTON AVE
SMART RR TRACKS
II
---
0.32
---
0.32
3RD ST
g
SMART RR TRACKS
MORGAN ST
II
---
0.23
3RD ST
h
MORGAN ST
B ST
---
II
3RD ST
i
B ST
SANTA ROSA AVE
---
II
3RD ST
j
SANTA ROSA AVE
E ST
---
3RD ST (one-way West Bound)
k
E ST
MONTGOMERY DR / 2ND ST
---
E ST
-
3RD ST
2ND ST
2ND ST (one-way East Bound)
l
E ST
MONTGOMERY DR
---
II
---
0.33
0.33
MONTGOMERY DR
m
2ND ST
TALBOT AVE
---
II
---
0.39
0.39
MONTGOMERY DR
n
TALBOT AVE
HAHMAN DR
---
II
---
0.65
0.65
MONTGOMERY DR
o
HAHMAN DR
JACQUELINE DR
II
---
0.63
---
0.63
MONTGOMERY DR
p
JACQUELINE DR
MISSION BLVD
II
---
0.52
---
0.52
MONTGOMERY DR
q
MISSION BLVD
SPRING LAKE CT
---
II
---
1.33
1.33
MONTGOMERY DR
r
SPRING LAKE CT
MELITA RD
II
---
0.72
---
0.72
MELITA RD
s
MONTGOMERY DR
LOS ALAMOS RD
---
II
---
0.07
0.07
LOS ALAMOS RD
t
MELITA RD
SONOMA HWY
---
II
---
0.09
0.09
4.55
8.82
---
0.23
0.17
0.17
---
0.10
0.10
II
---
0.21
0.21
II
---
0.34
0.34
Link in Route 19 segment a
TOTAL MILES 4.27
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.67
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Requires further study
September 2010
Subtotal Construction:
$525,375
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$262,688
Total Cost Estimate:
$788,063
5-39
Ludw ig
B urban k
Marlow
B r itta in
W ri gh t
B e lle vue
Du tto n
Y u ba
Ea rle
He a rn
am Ba rh
4t h d 3r t 1s
2nd St. Transit Mall
C o rb y
H e arn
L eo
n tt o
Pea r blos so m
Du
P a cifi c
a
E
pl e ey M aet t Vall n Be n
om
C o lle g e
Burt
Yola nda
K a wan a S pr in g s
B ake r
5t h
n lga Co
S on
7th
Sp e n ce r
ill
t
nd
l st op o Se ba
n ls o
d Bo y aH
Southside Community Park
Wi
Giffe n
a
ay R idg w
an lr d R ai o a
um Pe ta l
No r thpo i n
tt
Ch a n a te
Santa Rosa Junior College
E llio
A
S e b asto p ol
3rd
S tee le
County Center
l ve D
Occi d en ta l
3 rd
9th
Co ll eg e
ge
Coddingtown Mall
lle
ia l
no
ta i
B
so
n te
yd en
Mo
Br
V
ns
en dd
A
4th
Foo th il
Ch a n ate
om a
Valle jo
H o en
S on
n
F a rm e r s
Asto
A lla
n
M
e
age
tt Va lle y
nt Fro
Cy pre s s
R
a
12
o ma Son
ry
Hw
ad
y
on nc
to
e om tg on
Eastside Transit Center
B e nn e
n Ho e
Foun tai n g ro ve
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
e
s i de
B e th ar d s
Tache v ah
Cree k
Su
Can
en Ho
y on
er Ba d g
u rk h Pa
st
o ci t nt e Mo
al
L udw ig
Rid ley
Westside St on Transit yP o Center Santa int Rosa Citybus HQ
gs n in Je n
r ue G
vi ne
Bi cente nn
en do ci
C le
Fin le y
ey
Steel e
Ai rwa y
Golden Gate Transit
M
rove ng
ok
P ric e
Je nni n gs
Gu e rn e vil le
Mars h
Coffe
er Pi n
S an M ig u e l
n
Fa rm er s
Chi co
Fu l ton
F u lto n
In du strial
M o rg oyo m
Hw
y
12
Col lege
so n
P eter
C offe y
Ho p pe r
Fo u
a ll e y
S ot
Hall
P i ner
S a n M ig u e l
Fu lto n
De la mer
D en n is
cit o
ot lb Ta ett e
M erced
f ield
Wrig ht
Wa ltze r
E xe t e r
Rang e
n t to Du D u tton Me a d ow
y
P utn
Ra n
b ro lde r Fr an qu
F re sn o
Arm ory
Hi
Fr a n cisc
tV et nn Be
S to ny Po in t
ar y
W ilja n
B ru sh Cr e ek
k re e
pa
Do w d
Hu m b o ld t
Ve ntu r a
e nter yC lu Yu
ld r fie me
ta Pe
lu m
aH
M o orlan d
li n nk
Me n doci no
v elan d C le
r Te ace r
Co u n t
ah n
a Fr Pa
Gr
r Hil l rke Pa
N o rth
l
r me
S an ta Ro sa
m
m
San ta R o sa
Su
Bro okwood
W alla c e
Mo
nte ci
i sion Mis
Ro
B r us h C
ge rs
e n Rin co
Av
B a ir d
dle Mid Yulu pa
es
r
5-40 rn Ba o w ed ood
a B u ena Y erb
Hw y
in Haw nta
Sa n Ramo n
Lo
s
A
la m os
ROUTE 41
12
k
SCTA 12-30-2009
Mo u
M ontg om ery
Me lita
S t Fr a nc is
Ol d R St M
r
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Ca li stoga
ley
ill
rby Co
Du tto n
W est
Sto ny Poi nt
te r C o rp ora te C en
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #6 (Route 46) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 46 (2001 Plan) SEBASTOPOL RD
a
Western CITY LIMITS
S WRIGHT RD
III
II
0.24
---
0.24
SEBASTOPOL RD
b
S WRIGHT RD
LEDDY AVE
---
II
---
0.12
0.12
SEBASTOPOL RD
c
LEDDY AVE
FRESNO AVE
II
---
0.38
---
0.38
SEBASTOPOL RD
d
FRESNO AVE
CORPORATE CENTER PKY
---
II
---
0.34
0.34
SEBASTOPOL RD
e
CORPORATE CENTER PKY
STONY POINT RD
II
---
0.66
---
0.66
SEBASTOPOL RD
f
STONY POINT RD
BURBANK AVE
II
---
0.34
---
---
SEBASTOPOL RD
g
BURBANK AVE
AVALON AVE
II
---
0.47
---
0.47
SEBASTOPOL RD
h
AVALON AVE
SMART RR TRACKS
---
II
---
0.33
0.33
SEBASTOPOL RD
i
SMART TRACKS
OLIVE ST
---
II
---
0.13
0.13
0.92
2.67
TOTAL MILES 1.75
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.00
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.34
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$177,443
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$88,722
Total Cost Estimate:
$266,165
5-41
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
P acifi c
Sp e n c e r
Du
ay
tto
E x e ter
R id g w
n Carrillo
Coll ege
College
Co llege
Westside Transit Center
Mo
He a ld sburg
Pu
R id ley
tney
r ga
n
Santa Rosa Citybus HQ
on y
9t h
Po
9th
int
5th 4 th
n
3r
D
3 rd
d Railr o a
F ulton
t 1s
ton ut
Britt ain
e O l iv
3r d
p asto
ol
Bo y
Se b
d
Earle
Occidental
S ebastop ol
F inley Price
Burbank
Hear n Dowd
y orb Talmadge
Wi lj an
Ludwig
S tony P oint
B ellevue
5-42
Dutton
Dutton Mead ow
Hearn
Yuba
Ludwig
He ar n
B ellev u e
Santa Rosa
Fresno
Southside Community Park
C
W right
om
C or by
N ort hpoin t
Pea rbloss
B ake r
Le o
G if fen
Northpoint
S anta Rosa
Lazzi n i
Dutton
Chico
West
Stony Poi nt
t er Corporat e Cen
S ebast opol
Barh a m
Moorland
12
Wright
y
B
2nd St. Transit Mall d
lso Wi
Hall 3rd
Hw
7 th
A
St
Mendocino
F rances
Arm o r y
s n i ng Je n
Jenni n s g
Santa Rosa Junior College
e
Guern ev ille
Guernev ille
SCTA 12-30-2009
tt E ll i o
Humboldt
rlow
R a ng
Ma
Pete rson
F ulton
Coddingtown Mall
C levelan d
ff Co
ey Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
ROUTE 46
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #7 (Route 55) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 55 (2001 Plan) NEOTOMAS AVE
a
FARMERS LN
RONNE DR
---
III
---
0.46
0.46
RONNE DR
b
NEOTOMAS AVE
NEOTOMAS PATHWAY
---
III
---
0.01
0.01
NEOTOMAS PATHWAY
c
RONNE DR
NEOTOMAS AVE
---
I
---
0.05
0.05
NEOTOMAS AVE
d
NEOTOMAS PATHWAY
LORNADELL LN
---
III
---
0.03
0.03
LORNADELL LN
e
NEOTOMAS AVE
KNOLLS DR
---
III
---
0.05
0.05
KNOLLS DR
f
LORNADELL LN
BETHARDS DR
---
III
---
0.66
0.66
1.25
1.25
TOTAL MILES 0.00
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.00
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$40,397
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$20,199
Total Cost Estimate:
$60,596
5-43
as m to eo Ave
it e Dr
Ho
qu es
Yulupa Ave
Yucca St
B e tha rd sBethGaaridnssbDorr
Pol led Herefo rd Dr
pa
Oak Gl e n
a
Sag
Can in Ct
Ct
Y u lu p
elo Ci
YAuvleu
norama D Pa
n
Cac tus A ve
r
l oo ps Ct
o aw
e St
Ho l
D la n d
s Dr Kn ollne tt B en R d ey
n
r
Ka m
ll eyVall Va
Janssen L
W
ona aw W Dr t C a
Ma y n e s C t
K n ls l Hi
Be
nn e tt
ol l Ci s r
Dr
adre Dr mp Co
M
lley Va Dr w V ie
V erdi V ista D r
Tamarisk Dr
as ho e
Tus can D r
r
eR d
W oodlake
B oston Ct
ll L n B enne tt M eado ws Ln
a de
Lo r n
W
K noll s Ln
D
ksid
Mimo sa C t M imosa St
Mo nte rey M orse Dr W ay Matanzas Rd
hevah Tac
Cr ee
N
ah ev ch Ta
A ve nt o me n ix e o Ph v e A
Little Rock Ave
B isma rk C t
De er Ru n
Po st R an ch Rd
fg reen D r
H
Fr Ho on
F arm ers To w Ln
er s m
nne Dr ey e Ch
Dr
d
Ln r dD
Gre Hill en Dr
rr e Pie
B o ise Ct
tori D r Sar
Fa r
ra Sac
Dr Ct
Kn o D r l ls
t
n do Gor n lla
r
nt a Sa D r Fe
Elm Dr
Ma tanzas Way
Ma e s Pl
Hahman Dr
F arm ers Ln
Ct
Ho en
Berth
rida She n
er Ct
B ra sh St Va l le jo
t
ee
oe Ta h r D
a lup Yu ve A
C rd
Dr ra nd
r
Neot o B rookhaven Ave mas or st mo E a Dr
Be V al nnet ley R
Ct cie r Dr Gla en Lass t C n se La s t ne C lum Tuo nity T ri Dr
t
T i s se
sD u gla Do
a
pa lia Hil Dr
Im pal Ct
lu Yu
dC p ar S he n L yn Ct
r r
k
rn Elk h o Ct ou Ca r ib Ct
Ja ck y Dr Ja ne t Wa y
rD S
D by e ar
re st e nc Gr e
Falle Lea n Rd f Dr en r gre Ev e CreeksidesRd d e r k i
Ro n n e Dr
B en net t Valley R d
en md Ca Ct
Neo to m as Ave
rD Fi
C yp re Cy pre ss sWsa y
n vi e w Av e
A tl a n t a Ln C t Pe n n y
Tow
Dr
Ln
Sidney Sq
iew illv r Te
C
ie w nv
s Pl
A lb ert
re s Cyp
e Rd
F
M oor
e ve Av Rnd A en o gee a Ht
age r ont
en Ho
en Ho e Av
y
ope Co l Caro Ln
ry S t J effe
y
Dr
Vall ejo St
H wy 12
Va l le
y
e tt
H o en AHoen ve Montere
a ha W
ejo
Ma rt
Va ll
Me lb W a roo k y
a Ln
tte Ma ye Av e
St Ka thy n d a Wa r d D r W ay
Ro ck C reek D r
e e q u e tt que tt Fra n ra n AFve
ve
Dr
outh
H a r va
D artm
K od ia Ct
Ct
oA
r Y ale D
ns E va r D
ge
Benn
Dr
ng Sp ri D r k Cr e e
Dr
rad
n Gr ee Way liv e
io Pat
e ll D r Co r n
Vi l l a
h St Chu rc
o od
Al va
r no D ol a
Mt O
ntw
Ho Av en e
t eC M t O li v live tO M ay W
M o r to n Way S
B re
t or s Doc Dr k P ar
ng S pr i k D r Cr e e
y n Wa SCTA Prin ceto12-30-2009
P rin ceton D r
W o o dw ar d D r
ge Villa e
a
Sid e a nAovm r SantaSSoRosa and Pedestrian Master Plan DBicycle Ct
Le a
o no m
l D e Dr r Ma
Midway Dr
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Ave
H astin g s Ct
ough
W arwick D r
Mt
T
D lor ay
r
Lak ev Dr
B Va en l le net y t Rd
Be n Vi e w n e t t Dr
Fa b
Kaw a T er na
Earlena Ln
Ra y m o nd W ay e
Dr
V
Li nw oo d A ve
t erb u ry
Aven id La s B a D e risas iew go st a LuWa y ce ro Lu Ct na Ct
La i
Ca n
le C t
ROUTE 55
5-44
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #8 (Route 2) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 02 (2001 Plan) MARLOW RD
(40 MPH)
a
PINER RD
W COLLEGE AVE
II
---
1.53
---
1.53
b
W COLLEGE AVE
SANTA ROSA CREEK
II
---
0.69
---
0.69
STONY POINT RD
c
SANTA ROSA CREEK
W 3RD ST
---
II
0.33
0.33
STONY POINT RD
d
W 3RD ST
JOE RODOTA PATHWAY
II
---
0.29
---
0.29
STONY POINT RD
e
JOE RODOTA PATHWAY
SEBASTOPOL RD
---
II
---
0.20
0.20
STONY POINT RD
f
SEBASTOPOL RD
TROMBETTA ST
---
II
---
0.28
0.28
STONY POINT RD (SB)
g
TROMBETTA ST
LAZZINI AVE
---
II
---
0.06
0.06
STONY POINT RD (one-side NB)
-
TROMBETTA ST
LAZZINI AVE
II
---
0.06
---
---
STONY POINT RD
h
LAZZINI AVE
MARBLE ST
II
---
0.05
---
0.05
STONY POINT RD (one-side SB)
-
MARBLE ST
CAMPBELL DR
II
---
0.09
---
---
STONY POINT RD (NB)
i
MARBLE ST
CAMPBELL DR
---
II
---
0.09
0.09
STONY POINT RD (one-side SB)
-
CAMPBELL DR
GIFFEN AVE
II
---
0.13
STONY POINT RD (NB)
j
CAMPBELL DR
GIFFEN AVE
STONY POINT RD
k
GIFFEN AVE
ROSELAND CREEK
---
II
STONY POINT RD (one-side SB)
-
ROSELAND CREEK
HEARN AVE
II
STONY POINT RD (NB)
l
ROSELAND CREEK
HEARN AVE
STONY POINT RD (45 MPH)
m
HEARN AVE
STONY POINT RD (SB)
n
BELLEVUE RANCH
STONY POINT RD (one-side NB)
-
STONY POINT RD
o
STONY POINT RD
II
0.13
0.13
---
0.21
0.21
---
0.22
---
---
SHLD
II
---
0.22
0.22
BELLEVUE RANCH
SHLD
II
---
0.27
0.27
MULEDEER LN
SHLD
II
---
0.20
0.20
BELLEVUE RANCH
MULEDEER LN
II
---
0.20
---
---
MULEDEER LN
BELLEVUE AVE
II
---
0.25
---
0.25
1.99
4.80
TOTAL MILES 2.81
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
0.70
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Requires further study
September 2010
---
Subtotal Construction:
$262,235
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$131,118
Total Cost Estimate:
$393,353
5-45
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Golden Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan Gate
Vent ura
Range
C o u nt y
n
Marsh
Pe
l
Elli ott
Santa Rosa Junior College
rlow Ma
Guerneville
l in nk
ter
vi ne er u G
wi s Le
S teele
P aci fic
e Franc es
Du
S p e n ce r R i d gw
ay
tt o
E x e ter
A rm o r y
Ra
ng
gs n in Je n
Jenni n g s
n C ollege
C ollege
D
ilr d Ra o a
O live
ton o po l
sa
S anta Ro
C orby Dowd
Talm adge
W ilja n
L udwi g
Bur t
Bellev u e
M oorland
B ellevue
Santa Ro sa
Dut ton M ead ow
S tony P oin t
F resno
y orb
Wrigh t
Yoland a
Dutton
Yuba
Hearn
rn He a
C
Hearn
lgan Co
Le o
Southside Community Park
Pearbloss om
l
Bake r
G if fen
t
H il
Price
Northpoin
ma
Laz z in i
Burbank
Finley
W est
l
Pet alu
Ba rh a m
t Stony Poin
Merc ed
e
d
l S ebasto po
S ebastopol
C h i co
Ludwig
M ap l
Bo y
a st S eb
C orporate Ce n ter
o top
12
E
on
t Du
Brit tai n
3rd
a
St. S o n Transit Mall
Earle
Wright
s ba Se
y
om
t 1s2nd
F ulton
w
B
ils
3rd
O ccidental
H
4th
4 th
W
3r d
3rd
5 th
A
d
9 th
7th
ino oc
n
l
9t h
nd
ga
e ev
an
Me
M or
Cl
Westside Transit St Center on y Santa Rosa Poi nt Citybus HQ
He a ld sburg
P ut
R idley
ney
College
Hall
a Fr
Ce
Coddingtown Mall le
C hanate
on
County Center
n
S teele
ra ti
Hum boldt
W altzer
in o Adm in i st
so ter
Ful ton
oc
d
Coffey
nd
n ve la
Transit
SCTA 12-30-2009 ni al
Me
r
C le
Piner
Piner
P in e
Bic en te n
ROUTE 2
5-46
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #9 (Route 5) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 05 (2001 Plan) RANGE AVE
a
PINER RD
RUSSELL AVE
III
II
0.25
---
0.25
RANGE AVE
b
RUSSELL AVE
PAULIN CREEK
III
II
0.40
---
0.40
RANGE AVE
c
PAULIN CREEK
W STEELE LN
---
II
---
0.23
0.30
RANGE AVE
d
W STEELE LN
EDWARDS AVE
---
II
---
0.30
0.30
RANGE AVE
e
EDWARDS AVE
JENNINGS AVE
---
II
---
0.10
0.10
RANGE AVE
f
JENNINGS AVE
BRIGGS AVE / FRANCES ST
II
---
0.30
FRANCES ST
g
BRIGGS AVE
CLEVELAND AVE
---
II
---
0.10
0.10
CLEVELAND AVE
h
FRANCES ST
CARRILLO ST
---
II
---
0.25
0.25
CLEVELAND AVE
i
CARRILLO ST
LINCOLN ST
---
II
0.20
0.20
CLEVELAND AVE
j
LINCOLN ST
9TH ST
---
II
0.25
0.25
WILSON ST
k
9TH ST
3RD ST
---
III
---
0.40
0.40
RAILROAD ST
l
3RD ST
SANTA ROSA CREEK
---
II
---
0.10
0.10
OLIVE ST
m
SANTA ROSA CREEK
SEBASTOPOL RD
---
II
---
0.20
0.20
2.13
3.15
TOTAL MILES 0.95
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
0.30
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.00
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$308,450
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$154,225
Total Cost Estimate:
$462,675
5-47
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
SCTA 12-30-2009
e en
M l C
ve d ocino O v M en Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan do
nd la
Golden Gate Transit
A irwa y
San M iguel
ci no
Bic ente n
nial
r P ine
County Center
Ad
C ha nate
tion i s tra min
dt H um b o l
Range
Vent ura
Coffey
c nd o Me
e n te r
ino
C o u nty C
w is Le
an
St eel e
in kl
ille
Hu mboldt
an d el
Coddingtown Clev Mall
Illin ois
Fr
rnev Gu e
Steele
El liott
Santa Rosa Junior College Jen n
i ng s
P acifi c
G uernev il le
Ra
n g e F rance s
S p e n ce r
D
Arm o r y
J ennin gs
R id g
way
ut
North
n
Mendocino
to
R id ley
Carrillo
n
ev
dt bo l
r ga
Cl
el
Hum
Mo
H e a l d s b u rg
C ollege
College
7th
4th A
d
9th
St o
ilso
B
n
oint
3 rd
2nd St. Transit t Mall 1s
n tto
O l iv e
5-48
nt a ide cc
l
a sto S eb
pol
m no
E
a
sa S anta Ro
Rai lr o a d
Du
3r d
D
W
P ny
4th
So
O
5 th
9th
an
ROUTE 5 M aple
n e tt Be n
Vall
ey
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #10 (Route 7) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 07 (2001 Plan) OLD REDWOOD HWY / MENDOCINO AVE
a
Northern CITY LIMITS
FOUNTAINGROVE PKY
II
---
0.79
---
0.79
MENDOCINO AVE
b
FOUNTAINGROVE PKY
BICENTENNIAL WAY
III
II
---
0.43
0.43
MENDOCINO AVE
c
BICENTENNIAL WAY
STEELE LN & LEWIS RD
II
---
---
0.72
0.72
MENDOCINO AVE
d
STEELE LN
MCCONNELL AVE
II
---
---
0.43
0.43
MENDOCINO AVE
e
MCCONNELL AVE
COLLEGE AVE
II
---
0.63
---
0.63
ROUTE 07 SOUTH BOUND COUPLET - B STREET HEALDSBURG AVE (oneway SB)
f
MENDOCINO AVE
7TH ST
---
II
---
0.26
0.26
B ST
g
7TH ST
3RD ST
III
---
---
0.24
0.24
3RD ST
h
B ST
SANTA ROSA AVE
---
II
---
0.10
0.10
SANTA ROSA AVE
i
3RD ST
SONOMA AVE
---
II
---
0.22
0.22
SANTA ROSA AVE
j
SONOMA AVE
MAPLE AVE
III
II
---
0.36
0.36
SANTA ROSA AVE
k
MAPLE AVE
COLGAN AVE
II
---
0.74
---
0.74
SANTA ROSA AVE
l
COLGAN AVE
YOLANDA AVE
II
---
0.55
---
0.55
II
---
0.79
---
0.79
SHLD
II
---
1.02
---
(one-way SB)
SANTA ROSA AVE
m
YOLANDA AVE
BELLEVUE AVE Southern CITY LIMITS
SANTA ROSA AVE
n
BELLEVUE AVE
TODD RD
ROUTE 07 NORTH BOUND COUPLET - B STREET MENDOCINO AVE (oneway NB)
a
4TH
COLLEGE AVE
---
II
---
0.41
0.41
SANTA ROSA AVE (oneway NB)
b
3RD ST
4TH ST
---
III
---
0.06
0.06
3.23
6.73
TOTAL MILES 3.50
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.97
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
1.02
Reference:
Requires further study
September 2010
Subtotal Construction:
$413,541
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$206,771
Total Cost Estimate:
$620,312
5-49
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
O
as Lake Ha r
SCTA 12-30-2009
d Re Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan dw
gr ov
e
Coffey
Baird
k
y
Cre e
a l le
Dowd
Dut ton Meadow
u sh
cit o
Br ge rs
Ro
A
v
yp
tt Valle y
res s Cree k
s ide Tache v ah
A l la n
Ast o n
Brookwood
Yul u p a
B ethard s
n olga
Yola nda
F ar m e r s
B u rt
um
Talm adge
a
Hi
S anta Rosa
M oorland
D u tto n
ll
B el lev ue
Robles
Sonoma County Transit HQ
Standi sh
S tony Poin t
Te ace r
North Sa nta Rosa
Corby
r
d
orate C e nte
fiel n H oe
tage ron
C
C or p
Gr ah n
Humboldt
Ar mory
M arlow e Ex t er
P ut
S
r me um
pa
q ue tte
F re sn o
on t ec
i
Ventur a
Range
n
Peter
F ulto n
ry
d
Wri ght
om a
lu Yu
F ra n
F armers
eF
B enne
o wo ok Br o
Ludw ig
me
t al Pe
Yuba
C
t go
K aw ana S prings
rby Co
rn
H e a rn
Eastside Transit Center
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave H oe n
H ill
Dutton
Community Park
ma
Leo
Vall e jo
lu Pet a
d
W est
B urbank
Ba k e r
Gif fen
Hoen
Bo y
Barh a m
n Mo
oo k
O live
S ebas topol
So n
e ry tg o m Mo n
le Ma p
po l
2
th i
br de r
D
n
to ebas
O ccidental
North p o int Southside
o ma Son E
st
y1
ll
4th
B
i ls o W
4 th
3rd
Hw
Al
ot lb Ta
d
n to S
Hea
Foo
4t
1 2nd St. Transit Mall
D ut
Br it ta i n
3r d
Pe a rb lossom
yd en
5 th h
7 th
n
la
3rd
Finley
Br
C oll eg e
M o r ga
C le ve
n
e
n inco
r Pa
Carr illo
9th
ns
Spenc er
ay R idg w
C olle ge
Westside S to ny Transit P Center Santa oin t Rosa Citybus HQ
V
Mo n t
so
Santa Rosa P aci fi c Junior College
ng s
en dd
n
n t to Du
ni Jen
Ridley
C ollege
i ll e
t El lio t
Coddingtown Mall
kl i an Fr
e S te e l
S teele
ev
a
sion M is
Chanate
County Center
Marsh
so
G u er n
n n yo Ca
ad on nc R
d le R
veland
F u l to n
ci n
M id
C le
ey
P iner
ni al
Chanat e
M
B icenten
Golden r Pin e Gate C off Transit
er
i to
do
o
W alt zer
M en
Ba dg
r
A irw ay
i
l
Hi
F ulton
F
ill Pa rk e r H
s re
In dustr a San Miguel
ney
e lac al
n
ingro v e u nta Fo
e rn Ba o
ta i oun
H opper
r Hop p e
Gu ernev ille
W
Hill
od
Dennis F rancisc
Dela me
ar
r ke
o
P
ris
Th om
l
ROUTE 7
5-50
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #11 (Route 10) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment
Route 10 (2001 Plan) HUMBOLDT ST
a
CHANATE RD
MERVYN AVE
---
II
---
0.09
0.09
HUMBOLDT ST
b
MERVYN AVE
LEWIS RD
---
BIKE BLVD
---
0.15
0.15
HUMBOLDT ST
c
LEWIS RD
PACIFIC AVE
---
BIKE BLVD
---
0.60
0.60
HUMBOLDT ST
d
PACIFIC AVE
COLLEGE AVE
---
BIKE* BLVD
---
0.50
0.50
HUMBOLDT ST
e
COLLEGE AVE
5TH ST
---
BIKE* BLVD
---
0.29
0.29
5TH ST
f
HUMBOLDT ST
D ST
---
III
---
0.06
0.06
D ST
g
5TH ST
3RD ST
---
III
---
0.10
0.10
D ST
h
3RD ST
SONOMA AVE
---
III
---
0.20
0.20
RAE ST PARK PATHWAY
i
D ST & SONOMA AVE
BROWN ST
---
Path
---
0.08
0.08
BROWN ST
j
RAE ST PARK PATHWAY
WHEELER ST
---
III
---
0.18
0.18
WHEELER ST
k
BROWN ST
SOUTH “E” ST
---
III
---
0.35
0.35
E ST / SOUTH “E” ST
-
COLLEGE AVE & KING ST
WHEELER ST
---
II
Link in Route 19 segment a
SOUTH “E” ST
l
WHEELER ST
BENNETT VALLEY RD
---
II
---
0.25
0.25
SOUTH “E” ST
m
BENNETT VALLEY RD
SOUTH HENDLEY ST
---
II
---
0.07
0.07
SOUTH HENDLEY ST
n
SOUTH “E” ST
ASTON AVE
II
---
0.43
---
0.43
2.92
3.35
TOTAL MILES 0.43
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Requires further study Subtotal Construction:
$192,951
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$96,475
Total Cost Estimate:
$289,426*
*Four of the fifteen segments of this route involve a Bicycle Boulevard design. At the time of this printing Public Works was evaluating a pilot design for the Bicycle Boulevard. Initial costs are estimated to be approximately $800,000 based on current design and comuunity input. The $289,426 cost estimate is for the entire route and does not include design costs specific to a bicycle boulevard segments as design elements can vary by location and community input.
September 2010
5-51
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
SCTA 12-30-2009
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master CPlan ha nat e n Me
Mo
n te
do
c it o
Ventura
o cin A dm
tr ini s
Humbo l d
County Center
n ati o
t y
t er C ou n ty C en
l Va
le
R ange
L ew
Hi
is
dd
en
Fr
Illin ois
S tee le
in kl
C
hn
Pa
r so
Santa Rosa Junior College
Norte
G
El liott
Humboldt
d an
lev el
an
St eele
ns
ra
F ooth
ill
o
ce
Te rra
yd
en 4th
S p e n ce r
Arm o ry
Frances
Br
ge rs
P aci fic
Ro
in g s
Mcdona ld
Je n n
M
on t
ec it
Coddingtown Mall
a Ri d gw
Hw
y
y1
2
e rbr
North
n to ut
Carrillo
Hoen
H e a l d s b u rg
lso B
n
2nd St. Transit t Mall 1 s
D
Wi
4 th
So
Valle jo
a m no
E
Rail r o a d
D
n to ut
3rd
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood Ave
n ett Valle y Be n
O live Ma p
pol a sto
le
B ro
Bo y
Se b
o ma
e yo m S oto
A
d
d 3r
e ry
Farm ers
t
Son
4t h
9t h
9 th
ot lb Ta
5th
old
v Cle
an
7th
tg om M on
ood
rg
Humb
Mo
w Brook
College
e la n
k oo
D
Mendocino
ld
A
d oo ok w
d ma
l Hil
C orby
5-52
Aston
n A lla
Brookwood
Ba rh a m
t alu Pe
West
San ta
Ro
sa
Earle
ROUTE 10
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #12 (Route 15) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
Miles
Total
To Street
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment Route 15 (2001 Plan) YULUPA AVE
a
YULUPA CIR
MONTGOMERY DR
III
---
0.16
---
0.16
YULUPA AVE
b
MONTGOMERY DR
SONOMA AVE
III
II
0.20
---
0.20
YULUPA AVE
c
SONOMA AVE
SPRING CREEK DR
---
II
---
0.23
0.23
YULUPA AVE
d
SPRING CREEK DR
DOUGLAS DR
III
II
0.50
---
0.50
YULUPA AVE
e
DOUGLAS DR
BENNETT VALLEY RD
II
---
1.46
---
1.46
BENNETT VALLEY RD
f
BENNETT VALLEY RD
Southern CITY LIMITS
---
II
---
0.18
0.18
0.41
2.73
TOTAL MILES 2.32
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
0.00
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
0.00
Reference:
Subtotal Construction:
$186,875
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$93,438
Total Cost Estimate:
$280,313
5-53
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
Su
SCTA 12-30-2009
r Quar tz D
Ln u ld er Bo
n
f w oo d C ir
C on tra C os ta D r
C ar is s a A ve
el n ad An g ht s Dr i He Ran Old ch Dr
ee e ks Dr
S ag e St
a
Po He re lled fo r dD r
d el rfi
St Dr l au
up
Cac tus Av e
y lle
Yu l
me
St
Sum
e Joyc
Dr
Jas on Dr
P
W arwick Dr te n D rb lle ne t r ur y yR t d
oro l ls b Hi Cir
Ca n
T ee t wC Vie
o
M imo sa S t Yul upa A ve
ide
m ar Dr isk
j an D r d ro
S
ho
Las Mesitas D r
s se
it e
st Dr cre ky
l dP lf o G Ct w Vie
Be Va
Muirfield Ct
Ra ym o nd W ay e
iew
Lak ev Dr
Yu lup a Ave
e
Oa G le k n
m f re y Pl
Tarto n D r
e Al
qu es
nn
en re D r ill
ra Pano ma Dr
Co
r ro w Ct
Foxw o
W oo dw ard Dr
T is
Elm Dr Le af gr ee n D r
r
se r a n Dr d
rD
O lym pia Av e M arin D r
y w
De e r R un
e ve tte
Yulupa Cir
Del Rosa A ve ed ra L n
Ho n
Ha
Bro
ir re C
Ln
e ad n Sh e L e r T
s hi ok
Tow
er ulg Fo Dr
W oodlake Dr
Bet har ds
Dr
a Le
Hor
M
Ta
Va
Janssen Ln
Rd C r
Pl
n St
d ld R
S to n eh e d g e
ire
ts Avo Dr
ta San r Fe Denne ey Ch r D
rre D r Pieartori S Dr T uscan D r
side
sh on
n no nca G le
e rf i
v De
en r
Hi
tt
G
no l l s l ls Cir
K
Be
lley Va w Dr e Vi
Dr nd ll a Ho V e r d i r V ista D
D
h va
ek
hevah Tac
r no H o k Ct Oa Hoen Ave
Ct ran
L uc y Ct
e mm r a Ci r
o ent ra m Sa c A ve
C re
e ch Ta
ood Linw ve A
k
s es
okh Bro D av r B en net t Valley R d
H
Dr as ar osa la v a rip Ca M Dr
s gla Dou r D
Dr
Neotom as Ave
S Cre ier e
oe Ta h r D
en Ho e Av
en
oy o Ar r Cir ra Sier
pa
Ja ne t Wa y
da Wa n Wa y
lu Yu
Ho
th a Ma r W ay
Cy
Fi
Kie
nga wa Ne Ave
Su
e Ro nne
Cy pr e Wa y ss
r
a lup Yu ve A
Ct
quett
a ge
St n vi e w Av e
pr
nD
n eto nc ay W
F ran
Vi l l
h Chu rc
Farmers L n
w vie
Tow
Park ta C Vis t rL ne Su m
y Ma A
r est enc Gre Dr
H oen
e
Pr i
Pri nceto n D r r Yale D
r Sl ate D
r
Av e
n tag Fro Av e n e
r sD xa
iga
o Dr Id a h ng S p ri D r ek Cr e
lin D r Rock
H oen Ho en t
Dr
i ch M
el D
Te
C
R oc k Dr S prin gs
Rd ley
Ca rv
as ns
Rd
a di c
ar
om a
r nt D em o C la r r er D t n e Eastside Transit lle y C a V e Center illa g V S ide Ct P a tio p rin g S k Dr Cr ee
V allejo S
ld
r
Me
ka as A l Dr
m an Ha h Dr
S on
r fie me Sum Rd
g
nD ow a
Ka
o ad lor C o lvd B
Ma
Dr
ma S o no e Av
e
M
om a S on e Av
Dr
e ry tg o m y id wa
er
r
l ia C or d e
q ue tt F ra n e Av
Farme rs
M on
M
m go
r
ld
H
So n o m a
t on
yD
a lup Yu ve A
th
12
it rm He a y W r yD rt le Ha
aD ien d H ac r line Lu y Wa
e l in ue cq r Ja D
St
Hw y
4
i se nr Su A ve e Dr dg n ri Su
ie er f
ce Ali
Pi
mm
i et J ul d R
Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan
Mt T
ay
Be n Vie ne tt wD r
r lo
C
t et d nn R B e ll ey Va
Fa
b le
Fa wn w Ln Hollo
Dr t
ROUTE 15
5-54
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #13 (Route 67) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
Total
E
P
E
P
Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment Route 67 (2001 Plan) Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit Pathway
a
RIVER RD (outside city limits)
JENNINGS AVE
---
I
---
2.87
---
SMART Pathway
b
JENNINGS AVE
COLLEGE AVE
---
I
---
0.56
---
SMART Pathway
c
COLLEGE AVE
3RD ST
---
I
---
0.89
---
SMART Pathway
d
3RD ST
BELLEVUE AVE
---
I
---
2.60
---
6.92
0.00
TOTAL MILES 0.00
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
6.92
Reference: May 2004 “SMART CORRIDOR SCHEMATICS,”-- SMART Draft Environmental Impact Report, Appendix E for alignment and details
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Subtotal Construction:
$3,833,680
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$1,916,840
Total Cost Estimate:
$5,750,520
5-55
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
O
Thom
r Hill ke
ov gr
F
n
rker H ill Pa
l
Chanat e
cin
i al
Ch anate
k B r us
Hi
ace
r
og er s
Te
R
Arm ory
hC re e
a l le
Hum boldt
M arlow
North
Av
Sa nta Rosa
Corby Dowd
Dut ton Meadow
Yolanda Bur t
ll Hi
M oorland
F ar m e r s
ma
Du tton
n A ll a
lu ta Pe
S ton y Poi nt
Ast o n
n lga
S anta R osa
te r
Valley
Brookwood
E xe t e r
Put
p orate C en
re s s
od
Co r
yp
o kw
F re sn o
tage C
F ulton
q ue tte
r on
K awana Springs
rby Co
Wright
F ra n
F armers
eF
Benne tt
H ill Co
Talmadge
Be llevue
Eastside Transit Center
Santa Rosa - SCT HWY 12/Brookwood n Ave Ho e o Br o
m
a l um Pet a
d
Leo
Dutt on
Ludwig
E
Bo y
M erced
ll
oo k
O live
ol
rn
H e a rn
a
le Ma p
West
He a
br de r
on p asto
Valle jo
D
ils
m 1st S o no 2nd
B a ke r
Southside Community Park
Yuba
Ludwig
3r d
12
Hw y
y me r n tgo Mo a m o So n
5 th
B
W n to
Pe a rb los som
en 4th
d
D ut
Burba nk
G iff en
Northp o int
yd
Hoen
4 th
Barh a
Stony P oint
Finley
F oo thi
Al
St. Transit Mall
Se b
Chico
e
t lbo Ta
l Cl e ve
3r d
S ebastopol
Sebast opol
P rice
r
Ridley
ba Se
H
12
Br
C olle g e
an
3rd B rit ta i n
l
po s to
y
ns
S p e n ce r
7th
Occ ident al
w
Pa
Santa Rosa Pac ific Junior College
Carrillo
9th
V
Mon t
so
ay Ri dg w
C ollege
Westside St o ny Transit Po Center Santa in t Rosa Citybus HQ
3rd
on ut t
ngs
en
n
il le
ni J en
ney
Hall
ev
Coddingtown Mall
D
G ue r n
G uernevil le
tt Elli o
dd
r
Peter
S teele
St eele
kl i an Fr
F ulton
n
so
y
County Center
Mars h
cit o
ey
Range
do
o
Bicen ten n
Golden e r Gate P in C off Transit
Pi ner
en
Gr ah n
M
veland Cle
W alt zer
San Miguel
Ventura
A irw ay
a
Industri San Migu el
College
ingro v e u nta Fo
e es r rn Ba o
n ta i ou
Hopper
r Hop pe
D ela me
ce
e
C offey Dennis Francisc
Piner
SCTA 12-30-2009 ar
d
Fulton
P
ris
oo
as Lake Ha r
al l a W
ld R Santa Rosa Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan ed w
Standi sh
Robles
Sonoma County Transit HQ
ROUTE 67
5-56
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #14 (Route 72) Street
Status/Class
Segment
From Street
To Street
Miles
E
P
E
P
Total Miles
BOLD indicates priority segment Route 72 (2001 Plan) Roseland Creek (WS)
a
LLANO RD
Southern CITY LIMITS (LUDWIG AVE)
---
I
---
1.68
Roseland Creek (WS)
b
LUDWIG AVE
Proposed Bridge 68 (YUBA DR)
---
I
---
0.26
0.26
Roseland Creek (WS)
c
Proposed Bridge 68
Proposed Bridge 69 (S. of MAITLAND AVE)
---
I
---
0.43
0.43
Roseland Creek (SS)
d
Proposed Bridge 69
SUNNYWOOD CIR
---
I
---
0.32
0.32
Roseland Creek (SS)
e
SUNNYWOOD CIR
STONY POINT RD
I
---
0.38
---
0.38
Roseland Creek (NS)
f
STONY POINT RD
Proposed Bridge 80 (GIFFEN AVE)
---
I
---
0.71
0.71
Roseland Creek (NS)
g
Proposed Bridge 80
Proposed Bridge 86 (BURBANK AVE)
---
I
---
0.24
0.24
BURBANK AVE
-
SEBASTOPOL RD
HEARN AVE
Roseland Creek Trail
h
BURBANK AVE
MCMINN AVE
Link in Route 204 segment a ---
I
---
TOTAL MILES 0.38
0.23
0.23
2.19
2.57
Miles of one-way facilities (included in total miles)
n/a
One-side existing mileage (excluded in total miles)
n/a
Miles in other jurisditions, excluded from Total
1.68
Reference: 2007 CCMP “SOUTHERN SECTIONS D, C, B and A” Map; and Sonoma County Regional Parks Department Plan
E - Existing P - Proposed
Other Jurisdiction
Link to another route or winglet
Requires further study
September 2010
Subtotal Construction:
$1,812,941
50% design, construction management & contingency:
$906,471
Total Cost Estimate:
$2,719,412
5-57
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N A N D P R I O R I T I Z AT I O N
len bro ok D r
in
rn
D utton Mead ow
Circad Wa Corporate Center Pky
ldpa n Cir
B T apadera D r
L udwig Daniels Ave
Bel levue Ave
Bellev ue
O
P hillips A ve
To bin Dr
Stony Point Rd
Primrose Ave
Butler Ave
Dr
Dutton Meadow
Ludwig Ave
Ludw ig
C ass Rd
Elk Ln
W il der R d
Yu ba Yu ba D r
Burgess Dr
W right Wri gh t R d Wrig ht
He arn Ave
S to n y Po in t R d
E va Av e
Wright Rd
Merced A ve
Ll oyd Ave
t
Merce d
a Dr Lia n Dr o e L
anjo Dr
Lu d A wi ve g
st C t
Stroven Ln
M er ce d Ave
West Av e
min n Mc ve A
Hea
Go
er Dr
Burba nk
Ston y P oint
ag
ol
Southside Community Hearn A ve Park
Hearn
Madera Av e
We
Burban k Av e
r sD
G iff e n
L ath r o p Dr
et S un s Av e
R ose Ave es Hu gh A ve
Bus
Hobbie Ln
lle y
L azzini Av e Marble St
Pe arblos som
Ash Dr
Da
s to p Se b a
Me sa W ay Dr n Ja e r o
N o rth p o
Fresno
Wilbur Ave
Pyle Av e
Ludwig
A po llo W ay
N orth point Pky
Ye
Conco rd Ave
ian y
Gif fen Ave
K irby Ln
Hw y 12
T ro mbetta S t
Finley inley A ve F
Jobe L n
Price ce Av e Pri Mil es A ve
G olden G ate Av e
Lom bard i Ln
Chico Ave
Ken more Ln
Sebastopol Rd
Fresn o A ve
lR
ol top Ch ic o as
Hw
Joe Ro dota Trl
A ussie Av e
po
d
12
Leddy Av e
S
to as eb
b Se d
O ccide n
R ta l
y
l ta mine Jas Cir
H wy 12
Pl
n O cc i de
Stony Poin t Rd
Rd
L eisure Park C ir
ll
Occide nt al C ir R ach el D r l nta ide Occ
3 r d 3 Rd S t Wa
Donah ue Av e
Westgate Cir
Ci r
W eber W ebber Ln Ln
Mallard Dr
Jose Av e
L emur St
SCTA L uc a s 12-30-2009
r
ple Ap k Ln ee Cr
Julio Ln
Ca ri na D r Darek Dr
M a ri Lu z C a t
Brittai n Ln
Fulton Rd
N ikki D r Rusty Dr
Dr
H ea t he rD
Demeo St
Senna Dr
Ch
Ston y P oin t
3 rd
G 3 R C arr o Santa Rosa BicycleD arand Pedestrian Master Plan la dS t t
Oasis Dr
St Ct lga An gus W ay
an Ll o
5-58
Pri mrose Av e
Todd R d
S to ny Po in t R d
Mel con L n
Wal ker Ave
Na tu re Ln
Stony Point
Rd To dd R d Todd Rd
ROUTE 72
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R P L A N Table 5-6 Characteristics of High Priority Bicycle Projects Project #15 (Route —various)
Unlike the previous 14 projects, which are capital projects, the 15th is a planning project to study creating a network of Class 3—Bike Routes covering most of the city. The intent is to facilitate mobility through bicycling as another viable transportation option in the city. The list of additional routes for further study is as follows (existing routes are shown in parentheses preceded by “#”): •
Hoen Avenue-Cypress Way-Creekside Road: From Sonoma Avenue to Bethards Drive (#45) continuation on Creekside Road from Yulupa Avenue to Bethards Drive
•
Spencer Avenue-Clyde Avenue-Alderbrook Drive: Runs from Mendocino Avenue to Sonoma Avenue
•
Rinconada Drive-Benjamins Road-Canyon Drive-Garfield Park Avenue-Monte Verde Drive: Runs from Montecito Boulevard to Skyhawk Boulevard (#33 partial)
•
Kawana Springs Road-Tokay Street-Taylor View Drive-Gordon Lane-Brigham Avenue-Vallejo StreetSanta Rosa Avenue/Petaluma Hill Road: To downtown and Bennett Valley Road
•
Hexem Avenue: From Franklin Avenue to Hidden Valley Drive
•
Spring Creek Drive: From Hahman Drive to Yulupa Avenue to Summerfield Road
•
El Camino Way-Augustan Avenue-La Paloma Avenue: Connects Montecito Boulevard to Rodgers Way/ 4th Street @ Safeway.
•
Peterson Lane: From Piner Creek Drive to San Miguel Road
•
San Miguel Road at Fulton Road-Coffey Lane: To Steele Lane from Steele Lane to Fulton Road
•
Francisco Avenue-Pinecrest Road-Marlow Road: From Fulton Road to Guerneville Road
•
West Avenue: From Sebastopol Road to Hearn Avenue
•
Marsh Road: From Peterson Lane to Marlow Road
•
Vallejo Street: From South E Street to Farmers Lane (#51) /Highway-12
•
Foothill Ranch Road/El Camino Way: From Montecito Boulevard to Rodgers Way/4th Street at Safeway
•
Dupont Drive: St Francis Road to Boas Drive
•
Clover-Link: From Jennings Avenue to Santa Rosa Creek Drive (#22)
•
Coffey Lane-Russel Avenue/Ditty Avenue-Hardies Lane-Range Road-Bicentennal Way: To Mendocino Avenue (also Hardies Lane to West Steele Lane (#32)
•
Sebastopol Road-Olive Road-Barham Avenue-Dutton Avenue-Southwest on Hughes Avenue, Comalli Street, Lazzini Avenue across Stony Point Road, Marble Street, Gardner Avenue: To serve Cook Middle School and on Lombardi Lane to Sebastopol Road
•
Neotomas Avenue-Knolls Drive: From Farmers Lane to Bethards Drive (#56)
•
Altruria Drive near Fountain Grove Parkway extended down to the Nielsen Ranch Park area via 2 nonvehicular links to Terra Linda Drive and Baldwin Way-Andy Way to Chanate Road
•
El Camino Way-Augustan Avenue-La Paloma Avenue: Connects Montecito Boulevard to Rodgers Way/4th Street @ Safeway
•
Aston Avenue-Petaluma Hill Road: to Hendley Street
•
Hoen Avenue-Frontage Road to Townview Avenue-Townview Lane-Neotomas Avenue to Farmers Lane
•
Guerneville Road-Gamay Street-Jennings Avenue-Exeter Drive-Putney Drive-Truckee Drive-Rubicon Way-Santa Rosa Creek Road
September 2010
5-59
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West Steele Lane-Iroquois Street-Guerneville Road-Lance Drive-Jennings Avenue-Santa Rosa Creek Road
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Coffey Lane-Russel Avenue-Ditty Avenue-Hardies Lane-Range Avenue-Bicentennial Way to Mendocino Avenue
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Mayette Avenue-Summerfield Road to Franquette Avenue
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Sacramento Avenue: From Creekside Road to Calaveras Drive
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Montecito Meadows: From Chanate Road to Montecito Boulevard
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Melita Road: From Highway 12 to Montgomery Drive
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Queen Anne Drive: From Highway 12 to Melita Road
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Pressley Street: Connects Hendley Street to Petaluma Hill Road
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Burt Street: Connects Santa Rosa Avenue to Petaluma Hill Road
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Aston Avenue-Moraga Drive: To Amethist Way connects to Kawana Springs Road/Class 2
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Aston Avenue: From Hendley Street to Moraga Drive needs Class 2, then Class 3 up Moraga Drive to Amethist Way connecting to Kawana Springs Road
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Pinecrest Drive: From Peterson Lane to Guerneville Road
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Cross Creek Road., etc.: Connecting Fountain Grove Parkway to Riebli Road/Mark West Springs Road
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Bridgewood Drive, etc., north of Montecito Boulevard (an extension of the Brush Creek Trail through the neighborhood)
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Hoen Avenue and Newanga Avenue: Summerfield Road to Spring Lake Park (heavy current demand)
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Parktrail Drive-Summerfield Road: To Annadel Park (extremely heavy current demand)
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Todd Road: From Santa Rosa Avenue to proposed Todd Creek
NOTE: Each route should be evaluated for its feasibility and applicability to a Class III Bike Route as defined in the California Highway Design Manual Sections 1002.1(1), 1002.1(4) (a) and (b), and 1003.3(1). Streets determined to be high demand routes may require additional street treatments to function as a Signed Shared Roadway (Class III-Bike Route) where the street width may be too narrow to share side by side with motor vehicles.
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GLOSSARY Disclaimer: These terms are defined relative to the transportation, which may be different from their definitions in general usage. access; accessibility The characteristic of a location allowing approach and use. accessible Meets the requirements of ADAAG (see below) in accommodating wheelchairs and other disabled users. Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG) Accessibility guidelines for buildings and facilities. alternative modes A term commonly used to refer to modes of transportation other than the single-occupant automobile. These include walking, bicycling, transit, and ridesharing/carpooling. While “alternative” suggests to some a secondary or less than preferred option, in the context of this Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, it means “choice”. Users are not limited to just one option in their mobility choices; they have different transportation alternatives to chose from. Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) A federal law prohibiting discrimination against people with disabilities. Requires public entities and public accommodations to provide accessible accommodations for people with disabilities. arterial See “Regional streets”, which has replaced the term ‘arterial’. at-grade crossing Where a roadway or path intersects another roadway or path (or rail tracks) at the same elevation/ plane. barrier An object that blocks access to, or use of an area. bicycle A device upon which any person may ride, propelled exclusively by human power through a belt, chain, or gears, and having one or more wheels. (Persons riding bicycles are subject to the provisions of the California Vehicle Code (CVC) specified in Sections 21200 and 21200.5 CVC.1)
GLOSSARY
Bicycle Boulevard A residential street with low volume, low speed where bicycles have priority over automobiles by discouraging non-local motor vehicle traffic. Conflicts between bicycles and automobiles are minimized and bicycle travel time is reduced by the removal of unwarranted stop signs and other impediments to bicycle travel. Design features include a variety of different street treatments such as traffic calming, traffic diverters, and bicycle actuated traffic signals. bicycle commuter A person making a trip by bicycle primarily for transportation purposes, including, but not limited to, travel to work, school, shopping, or other destination that is a center of activity, and does not include a trip by bicycle primarily for physical exercise or recreation without such a destination.2 bike facilities Facilities designed for the end use of bicyclists; may include: roadways, dedicated paths, user activated traffic controls, secure parking structures, bike racks, lockers and shower-rooms, bike repair facilities. bike lane See “Class II–bicycle lane” bike path see “Class I-bicycle path” bike route see “Class III-bicycle route” bike detection The capability of a traffic signal control system to detect the presence of bicycles, and respond with the appropriate signal phase or timing cycle. bikeway A generic term for any road, street, path or way which in some manner is specifically designated for bicycle travel, regardless of whether such facilities are designated for the exclusive use of bicycles or are to be shared with other transportation modes.3 For example, Class I bike paths, Class II bike lanes and Class III bike routes are all bikeways. bikeway network The combined system of all designated existing and proposed bikeways in the City for transportation and recreational purposes. bollards A barrier, typically a rigid post, placed in a roadway or path so as to limit access or traffic of certain widths or types.
Glossary-2
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BPAB – Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (City of Santa Rosa) A City board of citizens established to provide input on pedestrian and bicycle issues to the City Council. Bicycle Transportation Acccount (BTA) The Bicycle Transportation Account (BTA) provides state funds for city and county projects that improve safety and convenience for bicycle commuters. (To be eligible for BTA funds, a city or county must prepare and adopt a Bicycle Transportation Plan (BTP) that complies with Streets and Highways Code Section 891.2) bulb out See “curb extension” cargo bikes Bicycles designed and constructed specifically for transporting large loads. Bicycle designs include a cargo area consisting of a steel tube carrier, an open or enclosed box, a flat platform, or a wire basket. These are usually mounted over one or both wheels, low behind the front wheel, or between parallel wheels at either the front or rear of the vehicle.4 chirpers A safety warning device which produces a repetitive, high-pitched sound to indicate a hazardous situation such as a traffic crossing. Class I–bicycle path A path providing a completely separate right-of-way for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians with the cross-flow minimized. (NOTE: Per California Highway Design Manual a Class 1 is a paved right-of-way.) Class II bicycle lane A portion of a roadway that has been designated by striping, signing and pavement markings for the preferential or exclusive use of bicyclists. Class III bicycle route A paved, shared roadway which has been designated by signing as a preferred route for bicycle use. Also known as a “SIGNED SHARED ROADWAY (or SIGNED BIKE ROUTE).” Shared facilities serve either to: (a) Provide continuity to other bicycle facilities (usually Class II bikeways); or (b) Designate preferred routes through high demand corridors. collector (street) See “transitional (street)” which has replaced the term “collector.” Complete Streets The policy/concept where the entire right of way is planned, designed and operated for all users: pedestrians, bicyclists, transit-users, and motorists.
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Glossary-3
GLOSSARY
controlled intersection An intersection with a traffic light or other traffic control device to regulate traffic flow. core area See “downtown core” crosswalk The horizontal portion of roadways, usually at intersections, reserved for pedestrian crossing; it may be marked or unmarked. curb extension A section of sidewalk extending into the roadway at an intersection or midblock crossing that reduces the crossing width for pedestrians, facilitates line of sight for drivers to see pedestrians waiting to cross and may help reduce traffic speeds. curb ramp A combined ramp and landing to provide access between street level and sidewalk level, usually at intersections or designated crosswalks. Curb ramps are intended to provide street/sidewalk access to all types of pedestrians. designated bikeways Bicycle facilities (designated on the bicycle planning map) that are/will be used for commuting and local transportation. These designated bikeways take into consideration motor vehicle speed, volume, roadway and intersection geometry and operations. Designated bikeways are intended to accommodate most bicycle users. Bicyclists may or may not chose to use designated bikeways, based on their individual levels of experience and confidence. design guidelines Adopted specifications governing the visual elements of development maintained by the City of Santa Rosa Department of Community Development. direction of travel Particularly for utilitarian pedestrian and bicycle trips, the most direct route between origins and destinations along pedestrian and bicycle facilities to maximize convenience and minimum distance for users. diverter A barrier used as a traffic calming device that directly reduces the volume of automobile traffic by either completely blocking both directions of travel, blocking one direction of travel, or diverting vehicles at an intersection such that through movements are not allowed.
Glossary-4
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downtown core An area of the City located in the “Downtown Commercial District” designated by Article 20-20 of the Santa Rosa City Code, Title 20, Zoning Code and the General Plan (3-2) defined generally as College Avenue on the north, Brookwood Avenue on the east, Santa Rosa Creek on the south, and the North Western Pacific Railroad tracks on the west. essential commercial services Businesses that provide basic needs. gateway A designated or marked entrance to a pathway or area. geographic information system (GIS) GIS refers to systems of hardware and software used for storage, retrieval, mapping and analysis of geographic data. grade-separated crossing Where a roadway or path intersects another roadway or path (or rail tracks) at a different elevation by an underpass or overpass or bridge. greenhouse gas (GHG) Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, and chlorofluorocarbons. These gases act as a shield that traps heat in the earth’s atmosphere. The resulting greenhouse gas effect is thought to contribute to climate change and global warming. hard paths An asphalt paved path (or concrete in case of some special project areas) 8’ to 12’ wide (proposed to meet design standards of a Class I bike route). This category includes upgrades of informally created footpaths to formally improved Paved Trails. highway A way or place of whatever nature, publicly maintained and open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel. Highway includes street.5 infill development Development adjacent to or on the same lots as existing buildings, utilizes pockets of un- or underdeveloped real estate contiguous with existing development. landscaping Alteration of the ground through grading, planting and contouring. lead pedestrian interval (LPI) The pedestrian walk phase of a traffic signal that begins several seconds prior to the green light for vehicles. This reduces the conflicts between turning vehicles and pedestrians when turning vehicles encroach onto the crosswalk before the pedestrian leaves the curb. September 2010
Glossary-5
GLOSSARY
loop detector A cable embedded in the pavement that provides information to traffic signal control systems on the presence of vehicles and/or bicycles at intersections. median A barrier - paved, landscaped, or planted – separating two traffic lanes. Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) The Metropolitan Transportation Commission is the transportation planning, coordinating and financing agency for the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area. midblock crosswalk A legally established crosswalk that is not at an intersection. (Also known as ‘midblock crossing’) multi-family unit A residential facility designed for occupation by more than one household under one roof or at one location; includes townhouse and row house developments. multi-use path A bicycle and pedestrian path separated from motorized vehicular traffic by an open space, barrier or curb. Multi-use paths typically accommodate two-way travel. path of travel In pedestrian circulation planning, the area of a pathway (e.g. sidewalk) that provides an accessible (unobstructed) route and is the predominant walking area. paving treatment The application of materials, utilitarian and /or decorative, to mark, level and condition pathway and roadway surfaces. pedestrian A person who is afoot or who is using a means of conveyance propelled by human power other than a bicycle. “Pedestrian” includes any person who is operating a self-propelled wheelchair, invalid tricycle, or motorized quadricycle and, by reason of physical disability, is otherwise unable to move about as a pedestrian, as specified in subdivision (a) of CVC 467.6 pedestrian accessibility Consideration of pedestrian circulation and direct line of travel access in development and transportation facilities. pedestrian activated flashers A pedestrian operated traffic control device featuring flashing lights, designed to interrupt the flow of traffic to permit pedestrians to use a crosswalk.
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pedestrian amenities Examples of pedestrian amenities include benches or seating areas, shade, water fountains, restrooms, lighting, and way-finding signage. pedestrian crossing A designated or undesignated location where pedestrians are permitted to cross a roadway or path. pedestrian district A place where walking is prioritized as a mode of travel. A district can be an entire neighborhood (or a node within a neighborhood). Pedestrian districts can also be linear Pedestrian districts can abut and overlap.7 pedestrian element The portion of a plan geared toward pedestrian transportation, interests and issues. pedestrian infrastructure Physical structures that support pedestrian access, comfort and safety. phased plan A plan which is broken into multiple, sequential steps with goals and implementation tasks for each step of the plan. public access trail A non-paved trail designated for public use. See “soft path”. regional street (Formerly known as ‘arterial’.) A street type that includes boulevards and parkways, which connect town centers to the greater region. regional trail system A trail system that crosses jurisdictional lines. ridership The number of people using a particular mode of public transportation. right-of-way A strip of land granted for a rail line, highway, or other transportation facility. riparian Of, or pertaining to rivers and river ecosystems. roadway see “highway”
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Glossary-7
GLOSSARY
routine accommodation The planning, design, construction, reconstruction, or operation of highways and other transportation infrastructure by local agencies which fully consider and accommodate all users of the highway as needed to provide for reasonably safe and convenient travel. Safe Routes to Schools (SR2S) A program focusing efforts on improving the paths and routes used by children to commute to and from school. Safe Routes to Transit (SR2T) A program focused on improving pedestrian and bike access to transit stations/stops. shared roadway A roadway that is open to both bicycle and motor vehicle travel. Unless bicycle travel is explicitly prohibited, all highways, roads and streets are “Shared Roadways.” sharrow An informal term for the Shared Roadway Bicycle Marking (California MUTCD: Figure 9C-104) signed bike route See “Class III bicycle route” Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) SMART is implementing passenger train service along a 70-mile corridor between Cloverdale and Larkspur, connecting to ferry service to San Francisco. (Approximately 54 of the 70 miles will have a multi-use path within the SMART right of way.) soft paths A new, formally-improved pedestrian (and potentially mountain bike and/or equestrian) path with compacted earth, decomposed granite or other “soft” surface. This category includes upgrades of informally created footpaths to formally improved trails. 8 street furniture Permanently installed amenity fixtures along roadways, sidewalks and paths; including but not limited to lamp-posts, bollards, refuse and recycling containers, benches, bike racks, water fountains, planters, etc. streetscape The overall appearance and functionality of the roadway, incorporating the rights-of-way, landscaping, built features and adjacent land uses. transit hub A location /station where multiple public transportation systems converge, to facilitate transfers.
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transitional (street) Transitional streets connect residential neighborhoods to commercial centers and service commercial districts. Avenues and Main Streets are transitional roadways. transportation demand management Transportation demand management (TDM) is the all-inclusive term given to a variety of measures used to improve the efficiency of the existing transportation system. TDM includes encouragement to use alternatives to the single-occupant vehicle such as carpools, vanpools, transit, bikes, and walking. Alternative work-hour programs such as the compressed work week, flextime, and telecommuting are also TDM strategies, as are parking management tactics such as preferential parking for carpools and parking pricing. uncontrolled intersection An intersection without a traffic light or other traffic control device to regulate traffic flow. “users of the road” (street or highway) Includes not only motorists, but pedestrians, bicyclists, movers of commercial goods, and users of public transportation. utilitarian trips Trips made to secure basic needs and services; e.g. grocery, pharmacy, local commerce etc. wrong-way-riding Bicycles riding against the flow of traffic. zoning Regulation by a governing agency to specify permitted land uses for a given area.
1
California Vehicle Code Section 231 and Streets and Highway Code 890.2
2
Streets and Highway Code 890.3
3
Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, 1999, p.3 American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
4
Wikipedia, “Freight bicycles”
5
CVC 360
6
California Vehicle Code Section 467
7
Metropolitan Transportation Commission.Pedestrian Districts Study, January 4, 2006, p.1-2, Oakland, CA.
8
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan – February 2007
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Glossary-9
ACRONYMNS
AASHTO ADA ADAAG ADT APBP BAAQMD BPAB BPMP BTA BTWD CALTRANS CBD CC CCMP CD CEQA CIP CMAQ CTCDC CVC DSASP EIR FHWA GHG GIS GP HCM HDM HOV LOS LPI MTC MUTCD CA MUTCD PCC ROW RTP R/UDAT SAFETEA-LU SCTA SCWA
American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials American with Disabilities Act Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines Average Daily Traffic Association of Pedestrian and Bicycle Professionals Bay Area Air Quality Management District Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board (City of Santa Rosa) Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (City of Santa Rosa) Bicycle Transportation Account Bike to Work Day California Department of Transportation Central Business District Curb to Curb (Right of Way) Citywide Creek Master Plan (City of Santa Rosa) Community Development Department (City of Santa Rosa) California Environmental Quality Act Capital Improvement Program Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (Improvement Program) California Traffic Control Devices Committee California Vehicle Code Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (City of Santa Rosa) Environmental Impact Report Federal Highway Administration Greenhouse Gas Geographic Information System General Plan Highway Capacity Manual (California) Highway Design Manual (a Caltrans document) High Occupancy Vehicle Level of Service Lead Pedestrian Interval Metropolitan Transportation Commission Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (federal level) California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices Portland Cement Concrete Right-of-Way Regional Transportation Plan (MTC) Rural/Urban Design Assistance Team (City of Santa Rosa) Safe Accountable Flexible Efficiency Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (2005) Sonoma County Transportation Authority Sonoma County Water Agency
APPENDIX S
SHC SMART SPVD SR2S SR2T SWITRS TAC TCM TDA TDA III/TDA3 TDM TEA-21 TTC VMT VPD
S-2
Streets and Highways Code Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit Self-Powered Vehicle Detector Safe Routes to School Safe Routes to Transit Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (a CHP collision data base) Technical Advisory Committee Transportation Control Measures Transportation Development Act (California) Transportation Development Act Article III Transportation Demand Management Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (1998) Temporary Traffic Control Vehicle Miles Traveled Vehicles per Day
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Appendix A PLANNING DOCUMENTS REVIEWED Previous and Concurrent Planning Efforts The current planning effort builds on work done in recent years for several aspects of infrastructure and transportation planning in Santa Rosa. As a result of these efforts there are several documents related to Santa Rosa’s pedestrian and bicycle system. The documents summarized in this appendix are of particular relevance and importance in understanding the planning environment and conditions in Santa Rosa. Within these documents there are several key themes that can be applied to the BPMP, including: • • • •
Create a comprehensive and well-connected pedestrian and bicycle network; Provide attractive and safe streets for all modes of transportation; Prioritize projects and maintenance needs that match available funding; and Promote transportation options that accommodate the diverse needs of City residents.
City Of Santa Rosa Update Of The Bicycle And Pedestrian Master Plan, 2001 The purpose of the 2001 Update of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (2001 BPMP) was to update the 1994 Bicycle Master Plan and identify suggested improvements to the existing system through the year 2020. The pedestrian element of the plan is limited to pedestrian use of the multi-use pathways. The Vision from the 2001 Plan is to promote pedestrian and bicycle use as viable, attractive, and non-polluting forms of transportation, as well as to assure safe and convenient access to all areas of the City. The two main objectives identified in the plan are: •
•
Identify and implement a comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle network that will provide the public with an attractive transportation alternative to the automobile; and Continue the City’s eligibility for obtaining grant funds for pedestrian and bicycle improvements.
As an update to the 2001 Plan Update, this Plan will build on the long-term vision, goals and objectives of the City’s pedestrian and bicycle system. This plan will also strengthen previous planning efforts by reinforcing the pedestrian component, and by reviewing conditions and priorities to bring them up to date with current needs.
Citywide Creek Master Plan The 2007 Citywide Creek Master Plan (CCMP) is a blueprint for the restoration, preservation and development of access opportunities for the City’s extensive creek network. The Plan presents a set of policies and recommendations for site-specific improvements to the nearly ninety miles of creeks that flow through Santa Rosa. It presents strategies to protect, enhance and restore waterways and associated riparian vegetation within the City, and to develop a network of trails alongside the creeks to provide access to these corridors and to serve as alternative transportation routes for pedestrians and bicyclists throughout the City.
APPENDIX A
The CCMP includes recommendations for creek-side pathways for a variety of recreational trail users, including pedestrians, bicyclists, equestrians, wheelchair users and pedestrians with strollers. It also offers recommendations for enhancing access to these trails, as well as suggestions for the creation of trailheads and trailside parks. Based on the CCMP, trails will be part of an open space network that in many places will function as linear parks or greenways and provide off-street linkages to locations of interest. Connections to regional trails and locations of interest such as schools and parks will be indicated by signage. The system will be designed to be safe and convenient, be consistent with City and County policies, and to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act. The BPMP Class I facilities corresponds to the CCMP designation of paved and unpaved paths along designated creeks. In addition, the BPMP corresponds to the recommended “Transportation Facility Design Standards” (crossings, signage requirements etc.) identified in Section 3.3.1 of the CCMP.
City Of Santa Rosa Recreation And Parks Department Business And Strategic Action Plan, 2008 The Business and Strategic Action Plan (BSAP) serves as an updated framework for future Recreation and Park Department decision making, priority setting and budgeting. Santa Rosa’s previous Recreation and Parks Strategic Plan was completed in August of 1994. Although the BSAP is largely focused on development of the Recreation and Park Department, the plan contains goals that are pertinent here. Establishing physically accessible recreation programs, creating a system of well connected trails, and the promotion of education and information are all themes that are carried into the 2009 BPMP Update.
Santa Rosa 2035: General Plan, November 2009 The Santa Rosa General Plan (GP) is a long-term plan that addresses issues related to physical development, growth management, transportation services, public facilities, community design and conservation of resources in the Santa Rosa planning area. The plan creates a vision for future development, establishes a basis for judging all public and development projects, and sets priorities for policy and project implementation. In particular, the transportation element of the GP relates to the current BPMP through its Transportation element: • •
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Establishes a roadway classification system; Recognizes the three categories of bikeways;
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Recognizes five criteria for prioritizing bikeway projects: route safety, bicyclist demand, linkages to downtown, connectivity, and feasibility of implementation; and Acknowledges that walking is the most basic form of transportation and recommends that the City work to create a continuous sidewalk network, improve pedestrian crossings, and establish safe routes to schools.
The General Plan also includes Guiding Principle #4 which focuses on pedestrians and bicycles. The Goal serves to, “Reduce dependence on the automobile by improving pedestrian, bicycle, and transit alternatives and by locating essential commercial services in proximity to housing.” Methods to adhere to this principle include: • •
•
Provide attractive and safe streets for pedestrians and bicyclists; Develop a safe, convenient and continuous network of pedestrian sidewalks and pathways that link neighborhoods with schools, parks, shopping areas and employment centers; and Develop a citywide system of designated bikeways that serves both the experienced and casual bicyclist, and which maximizes bicycle use for commuting, recreation, and local transportation.
Because the General Plan provides guidance for regulatory documents to enforce, it is important that other implementation standards effectively follow the goals and objectives of the General Plan. Recommendations outlined in Chapter Six of the BPMP update can be used to revise goals and objectives of the General Plan that are not being implemented as efficiently as they could be.
Other Planning And Source Documents Reviewed A list of some of the other, but not all, planning and source documents consulted include: 1 American Association of State Highway and Transportation. Official’s Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities. 2 California Department of Finance. Demographic Research Unit. Reports and Research Papers. www.dof.ca.gov/research/demographic/reports/estimates 3 California Department of Transportation. Guidelines for the Installation of Marked Crosswalks. 4 California Department of Transportation. Highway Design Manual. www.dot.ca.gov/hq/oppd/
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hdm/pdf/chp1000.pdf 5 California Department of Vehicles. California Vehicle Code. www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/vctop/vc/ vc.htm 6 California Law. California Streets and Highways Code. www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/calawquery?c odesection=shc&codebody=&hits=20 7 City of Santa Rosa. Design and Construction Standards. http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/departments/ publicworks/engineering/design_const/Pages/default.aspx 8 City of Santa Rosa. Design Guidelines. http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/departments/communitydev/ development/Pages/DesignGuidelines.aspx 9 Metropolitan Transportation Commission. Planning: Bicycles/Pedestrians. www.mtc.ca.gov/ planning/bicyclespedestrians/ 10 U.S. Census. 2006 American Community Survey. 11 California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways.
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Appendix B HDM CH 1000 BIKEWAY PLAN & DESIGN HIGHWAY DESIGN MANUAL
1000-1 September 1, 2006
CHAPTER 1000 BIKEWAY PLANNING AND DESIGN Topic 1001 - General Criteria Index 1001.1 - Introduction The needs of non-motorized transportation are an essential part of all highway projects. Topic 105 discusses Pedestrian Facilities with Index 105.3 addressing accessibility needs. This chapter discusses bicycle travel. All city, county, regional and other local agencies responsible for bikeways or roads where bicycle travel is permitted must follow the minimum bicycle planning and design criteria contained in this and other chapters of this manual (See Streets and Highways Code Section 891). Bicycle travel can be enhanced by improved maintenance and by upgrading existing roads used regularly by bicyclists, regardless of whether or not bikeways are designated. This effort requires increased attention to the right-hand portion of roadways where bicyclists are expected to ride. On new construction, and major reconstruction projects, adequate width should be provided to permit shared use by motorists and bicyclists. On resurfacing projects, it is important to provide a uniform surface for bicyclists and pedestrians. See Index 625.1(1) and 635.1(1) for guidance in accommodating bicyclist and pedestrian needs on resurfacing projects. When adding lanes or turn pockets, a minimum 4-foot shoulder shall be provided (see Topic 405 and Table 302.1). When feasible, a wider shoulder should be considered. When placing a roadway edge line, sufficient room outside the line should be provided for bicyclists. When considering the restriping of roadways for more traffic lanes, the impact on bicycle travel should be assessed. Bicycle and pedestrian traffic through construction zones should be addressed in the project development process. These efforts, to preserve or improve an area for use by bicyclists, can enhance motorist and bicyclist safety and mobility.
1001.2 The Role of Bikeways Bikeways are one element of an effort to improve bicycling safety and convenience - either to help accommodate motor vehicle and bicycle traffic on shared roadways, or to complement the road system to meet needs not adequately met by roads. Off-street bikeways in exclusive corridors can be effective in providing new recreational opportunities, or in some instances, desirable commuter routes. They can also be used to close gaps where barriers exist to bicycle travel (e.g., river crossing). On-street bikeways can serve to enhance safety and convenience, especially if other commitments are made in conjunction with establishment of bikeways, such as: elimination of parking or increasing roadway width, elimination of surface irregularities and roadway obstacles, frequent street sweeping, establishing intersection priority on the bike route street as compared with the majority of cross streets, and installation of bicycle-sensitive loop detectors at signalized intersections.
1001.3 The Decision to Develop Bikeways The decision to develop bikeways should be made with the knowledge that bikeways are not the solution to all bicycle-related problems. Many of the common problems are related to improper bicyclist and motorist behavior and can only be corrected through effective education and enforcement programs. The development of well conceived bikeways can have a positive effect on bicyclist and motorist behavior. Conversely, poorly conceived bikeways can be counterproductive to education and enforcement programs.
1001.4 Definitions The Streets and Highway Code Section 890.4 defines a "Bikeway" as a facility that is provided primarily for bicycle travel. (1) Class I Bikeway (Bike Path). Provides a completely separated right of way for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians with crossflow by motorists minimized. (2) Class II Bikeway (Bike Lane). Provides a striped lane for one-way bike travel on a street or highway.
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(3) Class III Bikeway (Bike Route). Provides for shared use with pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic.
(c) Section 21206 -- Allows local agencies to regulate operation of bicycles on pedestrian or bicycle facilities.
1001.5 Streets and Highways Code References - Chapter 8 - Nonmotorized Transportation
(d) Section 21207 -- Allows local agencies to establish bike lanes on non-state highways.
(a) Section 887 -- Definition of nonmotorized facility. (b) Section 887.6 -- Agreements with local agencies to construct and maintain nonmotorized facilities.
(f) Section 21208 -- Specifies permitted movements by bicyclists from bike lanes. (g) Section 21209 -- Specifies permitted movements by motorists in bike lanes.
(c) Section 887.8 -- Payment for construction and maintenance of nonmotorized facilities approximately paralleling State highways.
(h) Section 21210 -- Prohibits bicycle parking on sidewalks unless pedestrians have an adequate path.
(d) Section 888 -- Severance of existing major nonmotorized route by freeway construction.
(i) Section 21211 -- Prohibits impeding or obstruction of bicyclists on bike paths.
(e) Section 888.2 -- Incorporation of nonmotorized facilities in the design of freeways. (f) Section 888.4 -- Requires Caltrans to budget not less than $360,000 annually for nonmotorized facilities used in conjunction with the State highway system. (g) Section 890.4 -- Class I, II, and III bikeway definitions. (h) Section 890.6 - 890.8 -- Caltrans and local agencies to develop design criteria and symbols for signs, markers, and traffic control devices for bikeways and roadways where bicycle travel is permitted. (i) Section 891 -- Local agencies must comply with design criteria and uniform symbols. (j) Section 892 -- Use of abandoned right-ofway as a nonmotorized facility.
1001.6 Vehicle Code References - Bicycle Operation (a) Section 21200 -- Bicyclist's rights and responsibilities for traveling on highways. (b) Section 21202 -- Bicyclist's position on roadways when traveling slower than the normal traffic speed.
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(e) Section 21207.5 -- Prohibits motorized bicycles on bike paths or bike lanes.
(j) Section 21717 -- Requires a motorist to drive in a bike lane prior to making a turn. (k) Section 21960 -- Use of freeways by bicyclists.
Topic 1002 - Bikeway Facilities 1002.1 Selection of the Type of Facility The type of facility to select in meeting the bicycle need is dependent on many factors, but the following applications are the most common for each type. (1) Shared Roadway (No Bikeway Designation). Most bicycle travel in the State now occurs on streets and highways without bikeway designations. This probably will be true in the future as well. In some instances, entire street systems may be fully adequate for safe and efficient bicycle travel, and signing and pavement marking for bicycle use may be unnecessary. In other cases, prior to designation as a bikeway, routes may need improvements for bicycle travel. Many rural highways are used by touring bicyclists for intercity and recreational travel. It might be inappropriate to designate the highways as bikeways because of the limited use and the lack of continuity with other bike However, the development and routes.
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maintenance of 4-foot paved roadway shoulders with a standard 4 inch edge line can significantly improve the safety and convenience for bicyclists and motorists along such routes. (2) Class I Bikeway (Bike Path). Generally, bike paths should be used to serve corridors not served by streets and highways or where wide right of way exists, permitting such facilities to be constructed away from the influence of parallel streets. Bike paths should offer opportunities not provided by the road system. They can either provide a recreational opportunity, or in some instances, can serve as direct high-speed commute routes if cross flow by motor vehicles and pedestrian conflicts can be minimized. The most common applications are along rivers, ocean fronts, canals, utility right of way, abandoned railroad right of way, within college campuses, or within and between parks. There may also be situations where such facilities can be provided as part of planned developments. Another common application of Class I facilities is to close gaps to bicycle travel caused by construction of freeways or because of the existence of natural barriers (rivers, mountains, etc.). (3) Class II Bikeway (Bike Lane). Bike lanes are established along streets in corridors where there is significant bicycle demand, and where there are distinct needs that can be served by them. The purpose should be to improve conditions for bicyclists in the corridors. Bike lanes are intended to delineate the right of way assigned to bicyclists and motorists and to provide for more predictable movements by each. But a more important reason for constructing bike lanes is to better accommodate bicyclists through corridors where insufficient room exists for safe bicycling on existing streets. This can be accomplished by reducing the number of lanes, reducing lane width, or prohibiting parking on given streets in order to delineate bike lanes. In addition, other things can be done on bike lane streets to improve the situation for bicyclists, that might not be possible on all streets (e.g., improvements to the surface, augmented sweeping programs, special signal facilities,
September 2010
etc.). Generally, pavement markings alone will not measurably enhance bicycling. If bicycle travel is to be controlled by delineation, special efforts should be made to assure that high levels of service are provided with these lanes. In selecting appropriate streets for bike lanes, location criteria discussed in the next section should be considered. (4) Class III Bikeway (Bike Route). Bike routes are shared facilities which serve either to: (a) Provide continuity to other bicycle facilities (usually Class II bikeways); or (b) Designate preferred routes through high demand corridors. As with bike lanes, designation of bike routes should indicate to bicyclists that there are particular advantages to using these routes as compared with alternative routes. This means that responsible agencies have taken actions to assure that these routes are suitable as shared routes and will be maintained in a manner consistent with the needs of bicyclists. Normally, bike routes are shared with motor vehicles. The use of sidewalks as Class III bikeways is strongly discouraged. It is emphasized that the designation of bikeways as Class I, II and III should not be construed as a hierarchy of bikeways; that one is better than the other. Each class of bikeway has its appropriate application. In selecting the proper facility, an overriding concern is to assure that the proposed facility will not encourage or require bicyclists or motorists to operate in a manner that is inconsistent with the rules of the road. An important consideration in selecting the type of facility is continuity. Alternating segments of Class I and Class II (or Class III) bikeways along a route are generally incompatible, as street crossings by bicyclists are required when the route changes character. Also, wrong-way bicycle travel will occur on the street beyond the ends of bike paths because of the inconvenience of having to cross the street.
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Topic 1003 - Design Criteria 1003.1 Class I Bikeways Class I bikeways (bike paths) are facilities with exclusive right of way, with cross flows by motorists minimized. Section 890.4 of the Streets and Highways Code describes Class I bikeways as serving "the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians". However, experience has shown that if significant pedestrian use is anticipated, separate facilities for pedestrians are necessary to minimize conflicts. Dual use by pedestrians and bicycles is undesirable, and the two should be separated wherever possible. Sidewalk facilities are not considered Class I facilities because they are primarily intended to serve pedestrians, generally cannot meet the design standards for Class I bikeways, and do not minimize motorist cross flows. See Index 1003.3 for discussion relative to sidewalk bikeways. By State law, motorized bicycles ("mopeds") are prohibited on bike paths unless authorized by ordinance or approval of the agency having jurisdiction over the path. Likewise, all motor vehicles are prohibited from bike paths. These prohibitions can be strengthened by signing. (1) Widths. The minimum paved width for a two-way bike path shall be 8 feet. The minimum paved width for a one-way bike path shall be 5 feet. A minimum 2-foot wide graded area shall be provided adjacent to the pavement (see Figure 1003.1A). A 3-foot graded area is recommended to provide clearance from poles, trees, walls, fences, guardrails, or other lateral obstructions. A wider graded area can also serve as a jogging path. Where the paved width is wider than the minimum required, the graded area may be reduced accordingly; however, the graded area is a desirable feature regardless of the paved width. Development of a one-way bike path should be undertaken only after careful consideration due to the problems of enforcing one-way operation and the difficulties in maintaining a path of restricted width.
greater than 8-feet, preferably 12 feet or more. Another important factor to consider in determining the appropriate width is that bicyclists will tend to ride side by side on bike paths, necessitating more width for safe use. Experience has shown that paved paths less than 12 feet wide sometimes break up along the edge as a result of loads from maintenance vehicles. Where equestrians are expected, a separate facility should be provided. (2) Clearance to Obstructions. A minimum 2-foot horizontal clearance to obstructions shall be provided adjacent to the pavement (see Figure 1003.1A). A 3-foot clearance is recommended. Where the paved width is wider than the minimum required, the clearance may be reduced accordingly; however, an adequate clearance is desirable regardless of the paved width. If a wide path is paved contiguous with a continuous fixed object (e.g., block wall), a 4-inch white edge line, 2 feet from the fixed object, is recommended to minimize the likelihood of a bicyclist hitting it. The clear width on structures between railings shall be not less than 8 feet. It is desirable that the clear width of structures be equal to the minimum clear width of the path (i.e., 12 feet). The vertical clearance to obstructions across the clear width of the path shall be a minimum of 8 feet. Where practical, a vertical clearance of 10 feet is desirable. (3) Signing and Delineation. For application and placement of signs, see the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), Section 9B.01 and the MUTCD and California Supplement Section 9B.01 and Figure 9B-101. For pavement marking guidance, see the MUTCD, Section 9C.03. (4) Intersections with Highways. Intersections are a prime consideration in bike path design. If alternate locations for a bike path are available, the one with the most favorable intersection conditions should be selected.
Where heavy bicycle volumes are anticipated and/or significant pedestrian traffic is expected, the paved width of a two-way path should be
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Figure 1003.1A Two-Way Bike Path on Separate Right of Way
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Figure 1003.1B Typical Cross Section of Bike Path Along Highway
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Where motor vehicle cross traffic and bicycle traffic is heavy, grade separations are desirable to eliminate intersection conflicts. Where grade separations are not feasible, assignment of right of way by traffic signals should be considered. Where traffic is not heavy, stop or yield signs for bicyclists may suffice. Bicycle path intersections and approaches should be on relatively flat grades. Stopping sight distances at intersections should be checked and adequate warning should be given to permit bicyclists to stop before reaching the intersection, especially on downgrades. When crossing an arterial street, the crossing should either occur at the pedestrian crossing, where motorists can be expected to stop, or at a location completely out of the influence of any intersection to permit adequate opportunity for bicyclists to see turning vehicles. When crossing at midblock locations, right of way should be assigned by devices such as yield signs, stop signs, or traffic signals which can be activated by bicyclists. Even when crossing within or adjacent to the pedestrian crossing, stop or yield signs for bicyclists should be placed to minimize potential for conflict resulting from turning autos. Where bike path stop or yield signs are visible to approaching motor vehicle traffic, they should be shielded to avoid confusion. In some cases, Bike Xing signs may be placed in advance of the crossing to alert motorists. Ramps should be installed in the curbs, to preserve the utility of the bike path. Ramps should be the same width as the bicycle paths. Curb cuts and ramps should provide a smooth transition between the bicycle paths and the roadway. (5) Separation Between Bike Paths and Highways. A wide separation is recommended between bike paths and adjacent highways (see Figure 1003.1B). Bike paths closer than 5 feet from the edge of the shoulder shall include a physical barrier to prevent bicyclists from encroaching onto the highway. Bike paths within the clear recovery zone of freeways shall include a physical barrier separation. Suitable barriers could include chain link fences or dense shrubs. Low barriers (e.g., dikes, raised traffic bars) next to a highway are not
September 2010
recommended because bicyclists could fall over them and into oncoming automobile traffic. In instances where there is danger of motorists encroaching into the bike path, a positive barrier (e.g., concrete barrier, steel guardrailing) should be provided. See Index 1003.6 for criteria relative to bike paths carried over highway bridges. Bike paths immediately adjacent to streets and highways are not recommended. They should not be considered a substitute for the street, because many bicyclists will find it less convenient to ride on these types of facilities as compared with the streets, particularly for utility trips. (6) Bike Paths in the Median of Highways. As a general rule, bike paths in the median of highways are not recommended because they require movements contrary to normal rules of the road. Specific problems with such facilities include: (a) Bicyclist right turns from the center of roadways are unnatural for bicyclists and confusing to motorists. (b) Proper bicyclist movements through intersections with signals are unclear. (c) Left-turning motorists must cross one direction of motor vehicle traffic and two directions of bicycle traffic, which increases conflicts. (d) Where intersections are infrequent, bicyclists will enter or exit bike paths at midblock. (e) Where medians are landscaped, visual relationships between bicyclists and motorists at intersections are impaired. For the above reasons, bike paths in the median of highways should be considered only when the above problems can be avoided. Bike paths shall not be designed in the medians of freeways or expressways. (7) Design Speed. The proper design speed for a bike path is dependent on the expected type of use and on the terrain. The minimum design speed for bike paths shall be 25 miles per hour except as noted in Table 1003.1.
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APPENDIX B
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Table 1003.1 Bike Path Design Speeds Type of Facility Bike Paths with Mopeds Prohibited Bike Paths with Mopeds Permitted Bike Paths on Long Downgrades (steeper than 4%, and longer than 500')
Design Speed (mph) 25 30 30
Installation of "speed bumps" or other similar surface obstructions, intended to cause bicyclists to slow down in advance of intersections or other geometric constraints, shall not be used. These devices cannot compensate for improper design. (8) Horizontal Alignment and Superelevation. The minimum radius of curvature negotiable by a bicycle is a function of the superelevation rate of the bicycle path surface, the coefficient of friction between the bicycle tires and the bicycle path surface, and the speed of the bicycle. For most bicycle path applications the superelevation rate will vary from a minimum of 2 percent (the minimum necessary to encourage adequate drainage) to a maximum of approximately 5 percent (beyond which maneuvering difficulties by slow bicyclists and adult tricyclists might be expected). A straight 2 percent cross slope is recommended on tangent sections. The minimum superelevation rate of 2 percent will be adequate for most conditions and will simplify construction. Superelevation rates steeper than 5 percent should be avoided on bike paths expected to have adult tricycle traffic. The coefficient of friction depends upon speed; surface type, roughness, and condition; tire type and condition; and whether the surface is wet or dry. Friction factors used for design should be selected based upon the point at which centrifugal force causes the bicyclist to
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recognize a feeling of discomfort and instinctively act to avoid higher speed. Extrapolating from values used in highway design, design friction factors for paved bicycle paths can be assumed to vary from 0.31 at 12 miles per hour to 0.21 at 30 miles per hour. Although there is no data available for unpaved surfaces, it is suggested that friction factors be reduced by 50 percent to allow a sufficient margin of safety. The minimum radius of curvature can be selected from Figure 1003.1C. When curve radii smaller than those shown in Figure 1003.1C must be used on bicycle paths because of right of way, topographical or other considerations, standard curve warning signs and supplemental pavement markings should be installed. The negative effects of nonstandard curves can also be partially offset by widening the pavement through the curves. (9) Stopping Sight Distance. To provide bicyclists with an opportunity to see and react to the unexpected, a bicycle path should be designed with adequate stopping sight distances. The distance required to bring a bicycle to a full controlled stop is a function of the bicyclist’s perception and brake reaction time, the initial speed of the bicycle, the coefficient of friction between the tires and the pavement, and the braking ability of the bicycle. Figures 1003.1D and 1003.1E indicate the minimum stopping sight distances for various design speeds and grades. For two-way bike paths, the descending direction, that is, where “G” is negative, will control the design. Figure (10) Length of Crest Vertical Curves. 1003.1F indicates the minimum lengths of crest vertical curves for varying design speeds. (11) Lateral Clearance on Horizontal Curves. Figure 1003.1G indicates the minimum clearances to line of sight obstructions for horizontal curves. The required lateral clearance is obtained by entering Figure 1003.1G with the stopping sight distance from Figures 1003.1D and 1003.1E, the proposed horizontal curve radius.
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Figure 1003.1C Curve Radii & Superelevations R=
V2 15(0.01e + f)
where, R = Minimum radius of curvature (ft) V = Design Speed (mph) e = Rate of bikeway superelevation, percent f = Coefficient of friction Design Speed-V (mph)
Friction Factor-f
Superelevation-e (%)
Minimum Radius-R (ft)
15
0.31
2
46
20
0.28
2
89
25
0.25
2
155
30
0.21
2
261
15
0.31
3
45
20
0.28
3
86
25
0.25
3
149
30
0.21
3
250
15
0.31
4
43
20
0.28
4
84
25
0.25
4
144
30
0.21
4
240
15
0.31
5
42
20
0.28
5
81
25
0.25
5
139
30
0.21
5
231
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APPENDIX B
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Figure 1003.1D Stopping Sight Distance â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Descending Grade
S= Where : S
V2 + 3.67 V 30(f - G)
= Stopping sight distance (ft)
V = Velocity (mph) f
= Coefficient of friction (use 0.25)
G = Grade (ft/ft) rise/run
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Figure 1003.1E Stopping Sight Distance â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Ascending Grade
S= Where : S
V2 + 3.67 V 30(f + G)
= Stopping sight distance (ft)
V = Velocity (mph) f
= Coefficient of friction (use 0.25)
G = Grade (ft/ft) rise/run
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Bicyclists frequently ride abreast of each other on bicycle paths, and on narrow bicycle paths, bicyclists have a tendency to ride near the middle of the path. For these reasons, and because of the serious consequences of a head on bicycle accident, lateral clearances on horizontal curves should be calculated based on the sum of the stopping sight distances for bicyclists traveling in opposite directions around the curve. Where this is not possible or feasible, consideration should be given to widening the path through the curve, installing a yellow center line, installing a curve warning sign, or some combination of these alternatives. (12) Grades. Bike paths generally attract less skilled bicyclists, so it is important to avoid steep grades in their design. Bicyclists not physically conditioned will be unable to negotiate long, steep uphill grades. Since novice bicyclists often ride poorly maintained bicycles, long downgrades can cause problems. For these reasons, bike paths with long, steep grades will generally receive very little use. The maximum grade rate recommended for bike paths is 5 percent. It is desirable that sustained grades be limited to 2 percent if a wide range of riders is to be accommodated. Steeper grades can be tolerated for short segments (e.g., up to about 500 feet). Where steeper grades are necessitated, the design speed should be increased and additional width should be provided for maneuverability. (13) Pavement Structure. The pavement structure of a bike path should be designed in the same manner as a highway, with consideration given to the quality of the basement soil and the anticipated loads the bikeway will experience. It is important to construct and maintain a smooth riding surface with skid resistant qualities. Principal loads will normally be from maintenance and emergency vehicles. Expansive soil should be given special consideration and will probably require a special pavement structure. A minimum pavement thickness of 2 inches of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) is recommended. HMA (as described in Department of Transportation Standard Specifications), with ½ inch maximum aggregate and medium grading is recommended. Consideration should be given
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to increasing the asphalt content to provide increased pavement life. Consideration should also be given to sterilization of basement soil to preclude possible weed growth through the pavement. At unpaved highway or driveway crossings of bicycle paths, the highway or driveway should be paved a minimum of 10 feet on each side of the crossing to reduce the amount of gravel being scattered along the path by motor vehicles. The pavement structure at the crossing should be adequate to sustain the expected loading at that location. (14) Drainage. For proper drainage, the surface of a bike path should have a cross slope of 2 percent. Sloping in one direction usually simplifies longitudinal drainage design and surface construction, and accordingly is the preferred practice. Ordinarily, surface drainage from the path will be adequately dissipated as it flows down the gently sloping shoulder. However, when a bike path is constructed on the side of a hill, a drainage ditch of suitable dimensions may be necessary on the uphill side to intercept the hillside drainage. Where necessary, catch basins with drains should be provided to carry intercepted water across the path. Such ditches should be designed in such a way that no undue obstacle is presented to bicyclists. Culverts or bridges are necessary where a bike path crosses a drainage channel. (15) Barrier Posts. It may be necessary to install barrier posts at entrances to bike paths to prevent motor vehicles from entering. For barrier post placement, visibility marking, and pavement markings, see the MUTCD and California Supplement, Section 9C.101. Generally, barrier configurations that preclude entry by motorcycles present safety and convenience problems for bicyclists. Such devices should be used only where extreme problems are encountered.
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Figure 1003.1F Minimum Length of Crest Vertical Curve (L) Based on Stopping Sight Distance (S) L = 2S -
1456 A
Double line represents S = L
when S > L
L = Minimum length of vertical curve – feet A = Algebraic grade difference - %
L=
2
AS 1456
S = Stopping sight distance – feet
when S < L
Refer to Figure 1003.1D to determine “S”, for a given design speed “V”
Height of cyclist eye = 4½ feet A (%)
30
50
70
90
Height of object = 4 inches 110
S = Stopping Sight Distance (ft) 130 150 170 190 210
3 4 5 6
S>L
230
250
270 290
56 129
96 169
15 136 209
55 95 176 216 249 289
9
49
16 89
17
57
97
137
177
217
258
300 347
7
12
52
92
132
172
212
254
300
350 404
8
38
78
118
158
198
242
291
343
401 462
9
18
58
98
138
179
223
273
327
386
451 520
10 11
8
34 48
74 88
114 128
155 170
198 218
248 273
303 333
363 400
429 472
501 578 551 635
12 13
19 28
59 68
99 108
139 151
185 201
238 258
298 322
363 394
436 472
515 558
601 693 651 751
14 15 16
3 9
36 43 49
76 83 89
116 125 133
163 174 186
216 232 247
278 298 318
347 372 397
424 454 485
509 545 581
601 644 687
701 809 751 866 801 924
17 18 19 20
14 19 23 27
54 59 63 67
95 100 106 111
141 150 158 166
197 209 221 232
263 278 294 309
337 357 377 397
421 446 471 496
515 545 575 606
618 654 690 727
730 773 816 859
851 901 951 1001
982 1040 1097 1155
21 22 23 24 25
31 34 37 39 42
71 74 77 81 84
117 122 128 134 139
175 183 191 199 208
244 255 267 279 290
325 340 355 371 386
417 437 457 476 496
521 545 570 595 620
636 666 697 727 757
763 799 836 872 908
901 944 987 1030 1073
1051 1102 1152 1202 1252
1213 1271 1329 1386 1444
2
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Figure 1003.1G Minimum Lateral Clearance (m) on Horizontal Curves
R (ft) 25 50 75 95 125 155 175 200 225 250 275 300 350 390 500 565 600 700 800 900 1000
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20 2.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
40 7.6 3.9 2.7 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
60 15.9 8.7 5.9 4.7 3.6 2.9 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
80
100
S = Stopping Sight Distance (ft) 120 140 160 180 200
220
240
260
280
300
15.2 10.4 8.3 6.3 5.1 4.6 4.0 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8
23.0 16.1 12.9 9.9 8.0 7.1 6.2 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.2 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3
31.9 22.8 18.3 14.1 11.5 10.2 8.9 8.0 7.2 6.5 6.0 5.1 4.6 3.6 3.2 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.8
67.2 56.9 45.4 37.4 33.5 29.5 26.4 23.8 21.7 19.9 17.1 15.4 12.1 10.7 10.1 8.6 7.6 6.7 6.0
66.3 53.3 44.2 39.6 34.9 31.3 28.3 25.8 23.7 20.4 18.3 14.3 12.7 12.0 10.3 9.0 8.0 7.2
75.9 61.7 51.4 46.1 40.8 36.5 33.1 30.2 27.7 23.9 21.5 16.8 14.9 14.0 12.0 10.5 9.4 8.4
85.8 70.6 59.1 53.1 47.0 42.2 38.2 34.9 32.1 27.6 24.9 19.5 17.3 16.3 14.0 12.2 10.9 9.8
79.7 67.1 60.5 53.7 48.2 43.7 39.9 36.7 31.7 28.5 22.3 19.8 18.7 16.0 14.4 12.5 11.2
41.5 30.4 24.7 19.1 15.5 13.8 12.1 10.8 9.7 8.9 8.1 7.0 6.3 4.9 4.3 4.1 3.5 3.1 2.7 2.4
38.8 31.8 24.7 20.2 18.0 15.8 14.1 12.7 11.6 10.6 9.1 8.2 6.4 5.7 5.3 4.6 4.0 3.6 3.2
47.8 39.5 31.0 25.4 22.6 19.9 17.8 16.0 14.6 13.4 11.5 10.3 8.1 7.2 6.7 5.8 5.1 4.5 4.0
57.4 48.0 37.9 31.2 27.8 24.5 21.9 19.7 18.0 16.5 14.2 12.8 10.0 8.8 8.3 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.0
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(16) Lighting. Fixed-source lighting reduces conflicts along paths and at intersections. In addition, lighting allows the bicyclist to see the bicycle path direction, surface conditions, and obstacles. Lighting for bicycle paths is important and should be considered where riding at night is expected, such as bicycle paths serving college students or commuters, and at highway intersections. Lighting should also be considered through underpasses or tunnels, and when nighttime security could be a problem. Depending on the location, average maintained horizontal illumination levels of 5 lux to 22 lux should be considered. Where special security problems exist, higher illumination levels may be considered. Light standards (poles) should meet the recommended horizontal and vertical clearances. Luminaires and standards should be at a scale appropriate for a pedestrian or bicycle path.
1003.2 Class II Bikeways Class II bikeways (bike lanes) for preferential use by bicycles are established within the paved area of highways. Bike lane pavement markings are intended to promote an orderly flow of traffic, by establishing specific lines of demarcation between areas reserved for bicycles and lanes to be occupied by motor vehicles. This effect is supported by bike lane signs and pavement markings. Bike lane pavement markings can increase bicyclists' confidence that motorists will not stray into their path of travel if they remain within the bike lane. Likewise, with more certainty as to where bicyclists will be, passing motorists are less apt to swerve toward opposing traffic in making certain they will not hit bicyclists. Class II bike lanes shall be one-way facilities. Two-way bike lanes (or bike paths that are contiguous to the roadway) are not permitted, as such facilities have proved unsatisfactory and promote riding against the flow of motor vehicle traffic. (1) Widths. Typical Class II bikeway configurations are illustrated in Figure 1003.2A and are described below: (a) Figure 1003.2A-(1) depicts bike lanes on an urban type curbed street where parking stalls (or continuous parking stripes) are
September 2010
marked. Bike lanes are located between the parking area and the traffic lanes. As indicated, 5 feet shall be the minimum width of bike lane where parking stalls are marked. If parking volume is substantial or turnover high, an additional 1 foot to 2-foot of width is desirable. Bike lanes shall not be placed between the parking area and the curb. Such facilities increase the conflict between bicyclists and opening car doors and reduce visibility at intersections. Also, they prevent bicyclists from leaving the bike lane to turn left and cannot be effectively maintained. (b) Figure 1003.2A-(2) depicts bike lanes on an urban-type curbed street, where parking is permitted, but without parking stripe or stall marking. Bike lanes are established in conjunction with the parking areas. As indicated, 11 feet or 12 feet (depending on the type of curb) shall be the minimum width of the bike lane where parking is permitted. This type of lane is satisfacory where parking is not extensive and where turnover of parked cars is infrequent. However, if parking is substantial, turnover of parked cars is high, truck traffic is substantial, or if vehicle speeds exceed 35 miles per hour, additional width is recommended. (c) Figure 1003.2A-(3) depicts bike lanes along the outer portions of an urban type curbed street, where parking is prohibited. This is generally the most desirable configuration for bike lanes, as it eliminates potential conflicts resulting from auto parking (e.g., opening car doors). As indicated, if no gutter exists, the minimum bike lane width shall be 4 feet. With a normal 2-foot gutter, the minimum bike lane width shall be 5 feet. The intent is to provide a minimum 4 feet wide bike lane, but with at least 3 feet between the traffic lane and the longitudinal joint at the concrete gutter, since the gutter reduces the effective width of the bike lane for two reasons. First, the longitudinal joint may not always be smooth, and may be difficult
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to ride along. Secondly, the gutter does not provide a suitable surface for bicycle travel. Where gutters are wide (say, 4 feet), an additional 3 feet must be provided because bicyclists should not be expected to ride in the gutter. Wherever possible, the width of bike lanes should be increased 6 feet to 8 feet to provide for greater safety. Eight-foot bike lanes can also serve as emergency parking areas for disabled vehicles. Striping bike lanes next to curbs where parking is prohibited only during certain hours shall be done only in conjunction with special signing to designate the hours bike lanes are to be effective. Since the Vehicle Code requires bicyclists to ride in bike lanes where provided (except under certain conditions), proper signing is necessary to inform bicyclists that they are required to ride in bike lanes only during the course of the parking prohibition. This type of bike lane should be considered only if the vast majority of bicycle travel would occur during the hours of the parking prohibition, and only if there is a firm commitment to enforce the parking prohibition. Because of the obvious complications, this type of bike lane is not encouraged for general application. Figure 1003.2A-(4) depicts bike lanes on a highway without curbs and gutters. This location is in an undeveloped area where infrequent parking is handled off the pavement. This can be accomplished by supplementing the bike lane signing with R25 (park off pavement) signs, or R26 (no parking) signs. Minimum widths shall be as shown. Additional width is desirable, particularly where motor vehicle speeds exceed 35 miles per hour Per Topic 301, the minimum lane width standard is 12 feet. There are situations where it may be desirable to reduce the width of the traffic lanes in order to add or In widen bicycle lanes or shoulders. determining the appropriateness of narrower traffic lanes, consideration should be given to factors such as motor vehicle speeds,
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truck volumes, alignment, bicycle lane width, sight distance, and the presence of on-street vehicle parking. When vehicle parking is permitted adjacent to a bicycle lane, or on a shoulder where bicycling is not prohibited, reducing the width of the adjacent traffic lane may allow for wider bicycle lanes or shoulders, to provide greater clearance between bicyclists and driver-side doors when opened. Where favorable conditions exist, traffic lanes of 11 feet may be feasible but must be approved per Topic 301. Bike lanes are not advisable on long, steep downgrades, where bicycle speeds greater than 30 miles per hour are expected. As grades increase, downhill bicycle speeds will increase, which increases the problem of riding near the edge of the roadway. In such situations, bicycle speeds can approach those of motor vehicles, and experienced bicyclists will generally move into the motor vehicle lanes to increase sight distance and maneuverability. If bike lanes are to be marked, additional width should be provided to accommodate higher bicycle speeds. If the bike lanes are to be located on oneway streets, they should be placed on the right side of the street. Bike lanes on the left side would cause bicyclists and motorists to undertake crossing maneuvers in making left turns onto a two-way street. (2) Signing and Pavement Markings. Details for signing and pavement marking of Class II bikeways are found in the MUTCD and California Supplement, Section 9C.04. (3) At-grade Intersection Design. Most auto/bicycle accidents occur at intersections. For this reason, bikeway design at intersections should be accomplished in a manner that will minimize confusion by motorists and bicyclists, and will permit both to operate in accordance with the normal rules of the road.
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Figure 1003.2A Typical Bike Lane Cross Sections (On 2-lane or Multilane Highways)
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Figure 1003.2B illustrates a typical at-grade intersection of multilane streets, with bike lanes on all approaches. Some common movements of motor vehicles and bicycles are shown. A prevalent type of accident involves straightthrough bicycle traffic and right-turning motorists. Left-turning bicyclists also have problems, as the bike lane is on the right side of the street, and bicyclists have to cross the path of cars traveling in both directions. Some bicyclists are proficient enough to merge across one or more lanes of traffic, to use the inside lane or left-turn lane. However, there are many who do not feel comfortable making this maneuver. They have the option of making a two-legged left turn by riding along a course similar to that followed by pedestrians, as shown in the diagram. Young children will often prefer to dismount and change directions by walking their bike in the crosswalk. (4) Interchange Design. As with bikeway design through at-grade intersections, bikeway design through interchanges should be accomplished in a manner that will minimize confusion by motorists and bicyclists. Designers should work closely with the local agency in designing bicycle facilities through interchanges. Local Agencies should carefully select interchange locations which are most suitable for bikeway designations and where the crossing meets applicable design standards. The local agency may have special needs and desires for continuity through interchanges which should be considered in the design process. For Class II bikeway signing and lane markings, see the MUTCD and California Supplement, Section 9C.04. The shoulder width shall not be reduced through the interchange area. The minimum shoulder width shall match the approach roadway shoulder width, but not less than 4 feet or 5 feet if a gutter exists. If the shoulder width is not available, the designated bike lane shall end at the previous local road intersection. Depending on the intersection angles, either Figure 1003.2C or 1003.2D should also be used
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for multilane ramp intersections. Additionally, the outside through lane should be widened to 14 feet when feasible. This allows extra room for bicycles to share the through lane with vehicles. The outside shoulder width should not be reduced through the interchange area to accommodate this additional width.
1003.3 Class III Bikeways Class III bikeways (bike routes) are intended to provide continuity to the bikeway system. Bike routes are established along through routes not served by Class I or II bikeways, or to connect discontinuous segments of bikeway (normally bike lanes). Class III facilities are shared facilities, either with motor vehicles on the street, or with pedestrians on sidewalks, and in either case bicycle usage is secondary. Class III facilities are established by placing Bike Route signs along roadways. Minimum widths for Class III bikeways are not presented, as the acceptable width is dependent on many factors, including the volume and character of vehicular traffic on the road, typical speeds, vertical and horizontal alignment, sight distance, and parking conditions. Since bicyclists are permitted on all highways (except prohibited freeways), the decision to designate the route as a bikeway should be based on the advisability of encouraging bicycle travel on the route and other factors listed below. (1) On-street Bike Route Criteria. To be of benefit to bicyclists, bike routes should offer a higher degree of service than alternative streets. Routes should be signed only if some of the following apply: (a) They provide for through and direct travel in bicycle-demand corridors. (b) Connect discontinuous segments of bike lanes. (c) An effort has been made to adjust traffic control devices (stop signs, signals) to give greater priority to bicyclists, as compared with alternative streets. This could include placement of bicycle-sensitive detectors on the right-hand portion of the road, where bicyclists are expected to ride.
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Figure 1003.2B Typical Bicycle/Auto Movements at Intersections of Multilane Streets
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Figure 1003.2C Bike Lanes Approaching Motorist Right-turn-only Lane
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Figure 1003.2D Bike Lanes Through Interchanges
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(d) Street parking has been removed or restricted in areas of critical width to provide improved safety. (e) Surface imperfections or irregularities have been corrected (e.g., utility covers adjusted to grade, potholes filled, etc.). (f) Maintenance of the route will be at a higher standard than that of other comparable streets (e.g., more frequent street sweeping). (2) Sidewalk Bikeway Criteria. In general, the designated use of sidewalks (as a Class III bikeway) for bicycle travel is unsatisfactory. It is important to recognize that the development of extremely wide sidewalks does not necessarily add to the safety of sidewalk bicycle travel, as wide sidewalks will encourage higher speed bicycle use and can increase potential for conflicts with motor vehicles at intersections, as well as with pedestrians and fixed objects. Sidewalk bikeways should be considered only under special circumstances, such as: (a) To provide bikeway continuity along high speed or heavily traveled roadways having inadequate space for bicyclists, and uninterrupted by driveways and intersections for long distances. (b) On long, narrow bridges. In such cases, ramps should be installed at the sidewalk approaches. If approach bikeways are twoway, sidewalk facilities should also be two-way. Whenever sidewalk bikeways are established, a special effort should be made to remove unnecessary obstacles. Whenever bicyclists are directed from bike lanes to sidewalks, curb cuts should be flush with the street to assure that bicyclists are not subjected to problems associated with crossing a vertical lip at a flat angle. Also curb cuts at each intersection are necessary. Curb cuts should be wide enough to accommodate adult tricycles and two-wheel bicycle trailers. In residential areas, sidewalk riding by young children too inexperienced to ride in the street
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is common. With lower bicycle speeds and lower auto speeds, potential conflicts are somewhat lessened, but still exist. Nevertheless, this type of sidewalk bicycle use is accepted. But it is inappropriate to sign these facilities as bikeways. Bicyclists should not be encouraged (through signing) to ride facilities that are not designed to accommodate bicycle travel. (3) Destination Signing of Bike Routes. For Bike Route signs to be more functional, supplemental plates may be placed beneath them when located along routes leading to high demand destinations (e.g., "To Downtown"; "To State College"; etc. For typical signing, see the MUTCD and California Supplement, Figures 9B-5 and 9B-6. There are instances where it is necessary to sign a route to direct bicyclists to a logical destination, but where the route does not offer any of the above listed bike route features. In such cases, the route should not be signed as a bike route; however, destination signing may be advisable. A typical application of destination signing would be where bicyclists are directed off a highway to bypass a section of freeway. Special signs would be placed to guide bicyclists to the next logical destination. The intent is to direct bicyclists in the same way as motorists would be directed if a highway detour was necessitated. (4) Interchange Design As with bikeway design through at-grade intersections, bikeway design through interchanges should be accomplished in a manner that will minimize confusion by motorists and bicyclists. Designers should work closely with the local agency in designing bicycle facilities through interchanges. Local Agencies should carefully select interchange locations which are most suitable for bikeway designations and where the crossing meets applicable design standards. The local agency may have special needs and desires for continuity through interchanges which should be considered in the design process. Within the Interchange area the bike route shall require either an outside lane width of 16-foot or a 12-foot lane and a 4-foot shoulder. If the above width is not available,
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the designated bike route shall end at the previous local road intersection.
1003.4 Bicycles on Freeways In some instances, bicyclists are permitted on freeways. Seldom would a freeway be designated as a bikeway, but it can be opened for use if it meets certain criteria. Essentially, the criteria involve assessing the safety and convenience of the freeway as compared with available alternate routes. However, a freeway should not be opened to bicycle use if it is determined to be incompatible. The Headquarters Traffic Liaisons and the Design Coordinator must approve any proposals to open freeways to bicyclists. If a suitable alternate route exists, it would normally be unnecessary to open the freeway. However, if the alternate route is unsuitable for bicycle travel the freeway may be a better alternative for bicyclists. In determining the suitability of an alternate route, safety should be the paramount consideration. The following factors should be considered: • • • • • • •
Number of intersections Shoulder widths Traffic volumes Vehicle speeds Bus, truck and recreational volumes Grades Travel time
vehicle
When a suitable alternate route does not exist, a freeway shoulder may be considered for bicycle travel. Normally, freeways in urban areas will have characteristics that make it unfeasible to permit bicycle use. In determining if the freeway shoulder is suitable for bicycle travel, the following factors should be considered;
•
Shoulder widths Bicycle hazards on shoulders (drainage grates, expansion joints, etc.) Number and location of entrance/exit ramps Traffic volumes on entrance/exit ramps
•
Bridge Railing height
• • •
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When bicyclists are permitted on segments of freeway, it will be necessary to modify and supplement freeway regulatory signs, particularly those at freeway ramp entrances and exits, see the MUTCD and California Supplement, Section 9B.101. Where no reasonable alternate route exists within a freeway corridor, the Department should coordinate with local agencies to develop or improve existing routes or provide parallel bikeways within or adjacent to the freeway right of way. The long term goal is to provide a safe and convenient non-freeway route for bicycle travel.
1003.5 Multipurpose Trails In some instances, it may be appropriate for agencies to develop multipurpose trails - for hikers, joggers, equestrians, bicyclists, etc. Many of these trails will not be paved and will not meet the standards for Class I bikeways. As such, these facilities should not be signed as bikeways. Rather, they should be designated as multipurpose trails (or similar designation), along with regulatory signing to restrict motor vehicles, as appropriate. If multipurpose trails are primarily to serve bicycle travel, they should be developed in accordance with standards for Class I bikeways. In general, multipurpose trails are not recommended as high speed transportation facilities for bicyclists because of conflicts between bicyclists and pedestrians. Wherever possible, separate bicycle and pedestrian paths should be provided. If this is not feasible, additional width, signing and pavement markings should be used to minimize conflicts. It is undesirable to mix mopeds and bicycles on the same facility. In general, mopeds should not be allowed on multipurpose trails because of conflicts with slower moving bicyclists and pedestrians. In some cases where an alternate route for mopeds does not exist, additional width, signing, and pavement markings should be used to minimize conflicts. Increased patrolling by law enforcement personnel is also recommended to enforce speed limits and other rules of the road. It is usually not desirable to mix horses and bicycle traffic on the same multipurpose trail. Bicyclists are often not aware of the need for slower speeds and additional operating space near horses. Horses
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can be startled easily and may be unpredictable if they perceive approaching bicyclists as a danger. In addition, pavement requirements for safe bicycle travel are not suitable for horses. For these reasons, a bridle trail separate from the multipurpose trail is recommended wherever possible.
minimize the likelihood of bicyclists falling over the railings. Standard bridge railings which are lower than 46 inches can be retrofitted with lightweight upper railings or chain link fence suitable to restrain bicyclists. See Index 208.10(6) for guidance regarding bicycle railing on bridges.
1003.6 Miscellaneous Bikeway Criteria
Separate highway overcrossing structures for bikeway traffic shall conform to Department standard pedestrian overcrossing design loading. The minimum clear width shall be the paved width of the approach bikeway but not less than 8 feet. If pedestrians are to use the structure, additional width is recommended.
The following are miscellaneous bikeway criteria which should be followed to the extent pertinent to Class I, II and III bikeways. Some, by their very nature, will not apply to all classes of bikeway. Many of the criteria are important to consider on any highway where bicycle travel is expected, without regard to whether or not bikeways are established. (1) Bridges. Bikeways on highway bridges must be carefully coordinated with approach bikeways to make sure that all elements are compatible. For example, bicycle traffic bound in opposite directions is best accommodated by bike lanes on each side of a highway. In such cases, a two-way bike path on one side of a bridge would normally be inappropriate, as one direction of bicycle traffic would be required to cross the highway at grade twice to get to and from the bridge bike path. Because of the inconvenience, many bicyclists will be encouraged to ride on the wrong side of the highway beyond the bridge termini. The following criteria apply to a two-way bike path on one side of a highway bridge: (a) The bikeway approach to the bridge should be by way of a separate two-way facility for the reason explained above. (b) A physical separation, such as a chain link fence or railing, shall be provided to offset the adverse effects of having bicycles traveling against motor vehicle traffic. The physical separation should be designed to minimize fixed end hazards to motor vehicles and if the bridge is an interchange structure, to minimize sight distance restrictions at ramp intersections.
(2) Surface Quality. The surface to be used by bicyclists should be smooth, free of potholes, and the pavement edge uniform. For rideability on new construction, the finished surface of bikeways should not vary more than 6 mm from the lower edge of a 2.4 m long straight edge when laid on the surface in any direction. Table 1003.6 indicates the recommended bikeway surface tolerances for Class II and III bikeways developed on existing streets to minimize the potential for causing bicyclists to lose control of their bicycle (Note: Stricter tolerances should be achieved on new bikeway construction.) Shoulder rumble strips are not suitable as a riding surface for bicycles. See the MUTCD and California Supplement, Chapter 3B for additional information regarding rumble strip design considerations for bicycles. (3) Drainage Grates, Manhole Covers, and Driveways. Drainage inlet grates, manhole covers, etc., on bikeways should be designed and installed in a manner that provides an adequate surface for bicyclists. They should be maintained flush with the surface when resurfacing.
It is recommended that bikeway bridge railings or fences placed between traffic lanes and bikeways be at least 46 inches high to
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Table 1003.6 Bikeway Surface Tolerances Direction of Travel
Grooves (1)
Steps (2)
Parallel to travel
No more than ½" wide
No more than ⅜" high No more than ¾" high
Perpendicular to travel
---
Notes: (1) Groove--A narrow slot in the surface that could catch a bicycle wheel, such as a gap between two concrete slabs. (2) Step--A ridge in the pavement, such as that which might exist between the pavement and a concrete gutter or manhole cover; or that might exist between two pavement blankets when the top level does not extend to the edge of the roadway.
Drainage inlet grates on bikeways shall have openings narrow enough and short enough to assure bicycle tires will not drop into the grates (e.g., reticuline type), regardless of the direction of bicycle travel. Where it is not immediately feasible to replace existing grates with standard grates designed for bicycles, 1" x ¼" steel cross straps should be welded to the grates at a spacing of 6 inches to 8 inches on centers to reduce the size of the openings adequately. Corrective actions described above are recommended on all highways where bicycle travel is permitted, whether or not bikeways are designated.
bicyclists is protected. The bikeway crossing should be at least as wide as the approaches of the bikeway. Wherever possible, the crossing should be straight and at right angles to the rails. For on-street bikeways where a skew is unavoidable, the shoulder (or bike lane) should be widened, if possible, to permit bicyclists to cross at right angles (see Figure 1003.6A). If this is not possible, special construction and materials should be considered to keep the flangeway depth and width to a minimum. Pavement should be maintained so ridge buildup does not occur next to the rails. In some cases, timber plank crossings can be justified and can provide for a smoother crossing. Where hazards to bicyclist cannot be avoided, appropriate signs should be installed to warn bicyclists of the danger. All railroad crossings are regulated by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). All new bike path railroad crossings must be approved by the CPUC. Necessary railroad protection will be determined based on a joint field review involving the applicant, the railroad company, and the CPUC. The presence of cattle guards along any roadway where bicyclists are expected should be clearly marked with adequate advance warning. (5) Obstruction Markings. Vertical barriers and obstructions, such as abutments, piers, and other features causing bikeway constriction, should be clearly marked to gain the attention of approaching bicyclists. This treatment should be used only where unavoidable, and is by no means a substitute for good bikeway design. See the MUTCD, Section 9C.06.
Future driveway construction should avoid construction of a vertical lip from the driveway to the gutter, as the lip may create a problem for bicyclists when entering from the edge of the roadway at a flat angle. If a lip is deemed necessary, the height should be limited to ½ inch. (4) At-grade Railroad Crossings and Cattle Guards. Whenever it is necessary to cross railroad tracks with a bikeway, special care must be taken to assure that the safety of
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Figure 1003.6A Railroad Crossings
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considerations, frequently are terminated at the railroad right of way. Any new railroad grade crossings and grade separations, and any relocations or alterations of existing crossings must be cleared with the railroad and approved by the PUC. (5) Frontage Roads Financed by Others. Frontage roads which are not a State responsibility under this policy may be built by the State upon request of a local political subdivision, a private agency, or an individual. Such a project must be covered by an agreement under which the State is reimbursed for all construction, right of way, and engineering costs involved.
104.4 Protection of Access Rights For proper control of acquired access rights, fencing or other approved barriers shall be installed on all controlled access highways except as provided in Index 701.2(3)(e).
104.5 Relation of Access Opening to a Median Opening Access openings should not be placed within 300 feet of a median opening unless the access opening is directly opposite the median opening. Details on access openings are given under Index 205.1.
104.6 Cross References (a) Access Control at Intersections at Grade (see Index 405.6). (b) Access Control at Interchanges Index 504.8).
(see
Topic 105 - Pedestrian Facilities 105.1 Sidewalks The design of sidewalks and walkways varies depending on the setting and the standards and requirements of local agencies. Most local agencies in California have adopted varying design standards for urban and rural areas, as well as more specific requirements that are applicable to residential settings, downtowns, special districts,
and other areas. Design of sidewalks should be coordinated with the local agencies. The minimum width of a sidewalk should be 5 feet. See Index 105.3 for accessibility requirements. See Index 205.3(6) and the Standard Plans for sidewalk requirements at driveways. See Index 208.6 for information on pedestrian overcrossings and undercrossings and Index 208.4 for sidewalks on bridges. “A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets”, issued by AASHTO, and the “Highway Capacity Manual” contain pedestrian level of service criteria. This is a means of measuring the capacity of existing pedestrian facilities to determine the need for improvements or expansions. If adequate capacity is not provided, pedestrian mobility may be seriously impeded. Traffic volume-pedestrian warrants for sidewalks or walkways along highways have not been established. In general, whenever the roadside and land development conditions are such that pedestrians regularly move along a highway, those pedestrians should be furnished with a sidewalk or walkway, as is suitable to the conditions. The State may assume financial responsibility for the construction of sidewalks under the conditions described below. (See the Project Development Procedures Manual for further discussion of the State's responsibility in providing pedestrian facilities.) (1) Replacement in Kind. Where existing sidewalks are to be disturbed by highway construction, the replacement applies only to the frontages involved and no other sidewalk construction is authorized except: (a) As part of a right of way agreement. (b) Where the safety or capacity of the highway will be improved. (2) Conventional Highways. The roadway cross section usually provides areas for pedestrians. If the safety or capacity of the highway will be improved, the State may contribute towards the cost of building a pedestrian facility. The city, county, or property owner whose adjacent development generated the pedestrian traffic may build sidewalks on State right of way under a permit.
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(3) Freeway and other Controlled Access Facilities. Sidewalks should be built across the freeway right of way on overcrossings and through undercrossings where necessary to connect with existing or planned sidewalks. Construction of planned sidewalks should be imminent. Within the foregoing criteria, sidewalks can be part of the original project or added later when the surrounding area develops. (4) Overcrossing and Undercrossing Approaches. Where sidewalks are planned on overcrossing structures, an area should be provided to accommodate future sidewalks where they are not now warranted. (5) School Pedestrian Walkways. School pedestrian walkways may be identified along a route used by school pedestrians that is not limited to crossing locations, but includes where physical conditions require students to walk in or along rural or suburban roadways. (6) Frontage Roads. Sidewalks may be built along frontage roads connecting local streets that would otherwise dead end at the freeway provided the intersecting streets have sidewalks. Such sidewalks are considered to be replacements of existing facilities. Normally, sidewalks should not be placed on the freeway side of frontage roads except where connections must be made to pedestrian separations. (7) Separated Cross Streets. Sidewalks may be built on separated cross streets where reconstruction of the cross street is made necessary by the freeway project and where the criteria of paragraph (3) above apply. (8) Bus Stops. Sidewalks may be built to connect bus stops to local streets. (9) Vehicular Tunnels. Sidewalks and pedestrian facilities may be built as part of vehicular tunnels which do not require ventilation as part of the tunnel structure. Contact the Division of Engineering Services - Structure Design (DES-SD), regarding allowable conditions. (10) Maintenance. The State is responsible for maintaining and replacing damaged sidewalks within the right of way except:
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(a) Where the sidewalk was placed by a private party under encroachment permit that requires the permittee to maintain the sidewalk, but only if the original permittee still owns the abutting property. (b) Where the city or county has placed nonstandard sidewalks with colored or textured surfaces, or meandering alignment. See Maintenance Manual for additional discussion on State's maintenance responsibilities regarding sidewalks.
105.2 Pedestrian Grade Separations (1) Warrants. The need for a pedestrian grade separation is based on a study of the present and future needs of a particular area or community. Each situation should be investigated and considered on its own merits. The study should cover pedestrian generating sources in the area, pedestrian crossing volumes, type of highway to be crossed, location of adjacent crossing facilities, circuity, zoning, land use, sociological and cultural factors, and the predominant type and age of persons expected to utilize the facility. Pedestrian patterns should be maintained across freeway routes where these patterns have been previously established. Where vehicular crossings are inadequate for pedestrians, separate structures should be provided. In general, if a circuitous route is involved, a pedestrian separation may be justified even though the number of pedestrians is small. State participation in the financing of pedestrian separations at ramp terminals is not normally justified because of the accident history at these locations. Exceptions to this general policy should be considered only in special circumstances where no less expensive alternative is feasible. Where a pedestrian grade separation is justified, an overcrossing is preferred. Undercrossings should be avoided because of the potential for criminal incidents and vandalism. Consideration may be given to an undercrossing when specifically requested in writing by a local agency, but unobstructed
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visibility should be provided through the structure and approaches. See Index 105.3 for discussion of provisions for physically disabled persons. (2) Financing. (a) Freeways--Where the pedestrian grade separation is justified prior to award of the freeway contract, the State should pay the full cost of the pedestrian facility. In some cases, construction of the separation may be deferred; however, where the need has been established to the satisfaction of the Department prior to award of the freeway contract, the State should pay the entire cost of the separation. Local jurisdictions have some control (by zoning and planning) of development that influences pedestrian traffic patterns. Therefore, where a pedestrian grade separation is justified after the award of a freeway contract, the State's share of the total construction cost of the separation should not exceed 50 percent. The State must enter into a cooperative agreement with the local jurisdiction on this basis. (b) Conventional Highways--Grade separations are not normally provided for either cars or pedestrians on conventional highways. However, in those rare cases where pedestrian use is extensive, and where the local agency has requested in writing that a pedestrian separation be constructed, an overcrossing may be considered. The State's share of the total construction cost of the pedestrian facility should not exceed 50 percent. The State must enter into a cooperative agreement with the local jurisdiction on this basis.
was enacted by the Federal Government and took effect on January 26, 1992, and Section 4450 of the California Government Code. (a) Americans Highlights.
Disabilities
Act
Title II of the ADA prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability by state and local governments (public entities). This means that a public entity may not deny the benefits of its programs, activities and services to individuals with disabilities because its facilities are inaccessible. A public entity’s services, programs, or activities, when viewed in their entirety, must be readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. This standard, known as “program accessibility,” applies to all existing facilities of a public entity.
•
Public entities are not necessarily required to make each of their existing facilities accessible. Public entities may achieve program accessibility by a number of methods (e.g., providing buses as opposed to structurally accessible pedestrian facilities). However, in many situations, providing access to facilities through structural methods, such as alteration of existing facilities and acquisition or construction of additional facilities, may be the most efficient method of providing program accessibility.
•
Where structural modifications are required to achieve program accessibility, a public entity with 50 or more employees is required to develop a transition plan setting forth the steps necessary to complete such modifications.
•
In compliance with the ADA, Title 28 of the Code of Federal regulations (CFR) Part 35 identifies all public entities to be subject to the requirements for ADA regardless of funding source. It further states that
(1) Background.
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with
•
105.3 Accessibility Requirements The requirement to provide equivalent access to facilities for all individuals, regardless of disability, is stated in several laws adopted at both the State and Federal level. Two of the most notable references are The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) which
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the Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards (UFAS) and the Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities (ADAAG) are acceptable design guidelines that may be used. However, FHWA has directed Caltrans to use the ADAAG as the Federal design guidelines for pedestrian accessibility. (b) California Government Code 4450 et seq. Highlights. •
•
Sections 4450 (through 4460) of the California Government Code require that buildings, structures, sidewalks, curbs, and related facilities that are constructed using any State funds, or the funds of cities, counties, or other political subdivisions be accessible to and usable by the physically disabled. Section 4450 says that facilities are to be constructed in conformance with the California Building Code. The California Building Code is part of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations. The Department of General Services (DGS), through the Division of the State Architect, and Caltrans have the authority to review and approve plans for facilities covered under Section 4450. California Building Code has been revised to generally conform to the ADAAG. In most cases, the accessibility standards in Title 24 are more stringent than those in ADAAG, but in some cases they are less so.
(2) Policy. It is Caltrans policy to: •
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Comply with the ADA and the Government Code 4450 et seq. by making all State highway facilities accessible to people with disabilities to the maximum extent feasible. In general, if a project on State right of way is providing a pedestrian facility, then accessibility must be addressed.
•
Follow the requirements of both the ADAAG and Title 24 for new construction and alterations of existing facilities. Both requirements should be reviewed to determine if differences exist. Where there are differences between Title 24 and the ADAAG, the guidelines that provide the higher accessibility may be used as long as at least the ADAAG is satisfied. The ADAAG allows the use of other design standards, i.e., a local agency’s adopted accessibility standard, where the standard used will provide substantially equivalent or greater access to and usability of the facility. The decision to identify and use an equivalent or higher accessibility standard than the ADAAG or Title 24 should be documented for projects on the State highway system.
(3) Procedures. (a) The engineer will consider pedestrian accessibility needs in the Project Initiation Documents (PSRs, PSSRs, etc.) for all projects where applicable. (b) All State highway projects administered by Caltrans or others with facilities subject to the ADA and Title 24 must be designed in accordance with the requirements in Design Information Bulletin 82, “Pedestrian Accessibility Guidelines for Highway Projects.” (c) The details of the pedestrian facilities and their relationship to the project as a whole should be clearly depicted and submitted as described in DIB-82. ADA compliance must be noted in PS&E Transmittal, Attachment A, on Stateadministered projects. Appropriate project records should document the fact that necessary review and approvals have been obtained as required above.
105.4 Guidelines for the Location and Design of Curb Ramps (1) Policy. On all State highway projects adequate and reasonable access for the safe
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HIGHWAY DESIGN MANUAL
100-9
and convenient movement of physically disabled persons are to be provided across curbs that are constructed or replaced at pedestrian crosswalks. (This includes all marked and unmarked crosswalks, as defined in Section 275 of the Vehicle Code.) Access should also be provided at bridge sidewalk approaches and at curbs in the vicinity of pedestrian separation structures. Where a need is identified at an existing curb on a conventional highway, a curb ramp may be constructed either by others under encroachment permit or by the State. (2) Location Guidelines. When locating curb ramps, designers must consider the position of utilities such as power poles, fire hydrants, street lights, traffic signals, and drainage facilities. On new construction, two ramps should be installed at each corner as shown on the Standard Plans. For retrofit construction, one ramp at the center of the curb return is acceptable, but not desirable. The usage of the one-ramp design should be restricted to those locations where the volume of pedestrians and vehicles making right turns is low. This will reduce the potential frequency of conflicts between turning vehicles and disabled persons entering the common crosswalk area to cross either street. Ramps and/or curb openings should be provided at midblock crosswalks and where pedestrians cross curbed channelization or median islands at intersections. Often, on traffic signalization, channelization, and similar projects, curbs are proposed to be modified only on portions of an existing intersection. In those cases, consideration should be given to installing retrofit curb ramps on all legs of the intersection. (3) Ramp Design. Curb ramp designs should conform to current Standard Plans. See Index 105.3(3) for review procedures.
September 1, 2006
Topic 106 - Stage Construction and Utilization of Local Roads 106.1 Stage Construction (1) Cost Control Measures. When funds are limited and costs increase, estimated project costs often exceed the amounts available in spite of the best efforts of the engineering staff. At such times the advantages of reducing initial project costs by some form of staged construction should be considered as an alternative to deferring the entire project. Stage construction may include one or more of the following: (a) Shorten the proposed improvement, or divide it into segments for construction in successive years; (b) Reduce number of lanes for initial construction. For example, a 4-lane freeway in a rural area with low current traffic volumes might be staged for two lanes initially with capacity adequate for at least 10 years after construction. Similarly, a freeway might be constructed initially four or six lanes wide with provision for future widening in the median to meet future traffic needs. (c) Stage pavement structure. For flexible pavement, this could be done by reducing the surface course thickness with provision for a future overlay to bring the pavement to full design depth. For rigid pavement, the base and subbase layers could initially be built (if the base is built with HMA) and then overlaid later with a Portland cement concrete slab. In each case, life-cycle cost should be considered before using a staging option. (d) Downscope geometric design features. This last expedient should be considered only as a last resort; geometric features such as alignment, grade, sight distance, weaving, or merging distance, are difficult and expensive to change once constructed. A choice among cost reducing alternatives should be made only after weighing the benefits and disadvantages of each,
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Appendix D CCMP 3.3.3 ON-STREET CONNECTION 3.3.3 On-Street Connections The creek trail route will need to follow streets where access along the creek is not feasible. This must include provisions for bicycles and for pedestrians, including wheelchair users. Bicycle Facilities. Three class definitions of bicycle facilities are consistently used by Caltrans and other transportation agencies: Class 1 bicycle facilities are off-street paved paths. These are similar to the “paved path” type described above, except that there are very specific design standards for Class 1 bike routes, including radius of curves, slopes, transitions, etc. that do not apply to generic paved paths. Two types or classes of bicycle facilities may occur on streets: Class 2 bicycle facilities consist of striped and signed lane for bikes along the street, typically 4’ wide minimum. Class 3 bicycle facilities consist of a bike route along the street, marked by signs. For the purposes of the Master Plan, where paved trails are proposed, they will meet the design standards of Class 1 bicycle facilities. Some of the on-street routes will follow existing designated and improved bikeways that may provide all or part of such connections. The City maintains an adopted Bikeways Map showing designated routes and facilities by type/class. These are reflected in the Master Plan. In some cases new on-street connections are proposed to complete the system. On-Street Pedestrian Facilities. Where pedestrians must follow an on-street route there should be sidewalks to accommodate them, including curb ramps to accommodate wheelchairs. The broad scope of the Master Plan and the limited extent of available data about the on-street routes does not allow for a determination of whether on-street connections currently feature sidewalks to accommodate pedestrians, whether the sidewalk has curb ramps and slopes to accommodate wheelchairs, or whether the desirable/feasible bicycle facility is Class 2 bike lanes or a Class 3 signed route. These details will be resolved by subsequent site-specific studies and plans, the City’s current ADA studies, or by future street improvement projects. These potential improvements are not included in the detailed trail system tables or cost estimates
Appendix E SAMPLE STREET SURFACE STANDARDS
Bicycle Technical Guidelines
R R
R
c
h
c
R
c
R
s
Note
Y WA
FREE
h
A Guide for Local Agencies
R
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urve ed tal c zon bike/p i r o h o in SantadiuClara s of ionCounty s, (n icles) h -Ra ndit otor veh o R c . 1 m p site per icts with t ram l us a s to be timum i d conf a r urb rsection for op c =C te um 2. R minal in t maxim dation. ter fee ommo 5 rial 20 -2 ike acc Arte n o b limit ped . eed d sp aximum e t s o 3. P mph m 35
APPENDIX E
4
MAINTENANCE AND CONSTRUCTION ZONES
4.1 ROADWAY RESURFACING IN THIS CHAPTER:
4.1.1 Gutter Seams
4.1 Roadway Resurfacing
During resurfacing, ensure smooth longitudinal gutter seams by grinding and/or wedge cutting prior to applying the overlay. This will maintain a smooth transition between the asphalt surface of the roadway and gutter pan thereby providing a safe riding surface for bicyclists. (Note: This is standard practice in Palo Alto, Sunnyvale and Los Altos.) See Figure 4-1.
4.2 Roadway Patching and Utility
4.1.2 Check Lane Widths
4.5 Landscape Maintenance
Lane width allocation should be reevaluated during every resurfacing project to determine if bike lanes or wide curb lanes can be provided when the roadway markings are reapplied. See guidelines set forth in Chapter 7.1 Bike Lanes, Chapter 7.2 Wide Curb Lanes or Chapter 7.4 Shoulders.
Trenching 4.3 Ponding 4.4 Sweeping
4.6 Construction Zones and Detours
4.1.3 Pavement Surface
The project should include the following construction practices: The maximum tolerances for variations in the vertical surface for grooves (indentations) and steps (ridges) are set forth in the HDM Table 1003.6 (see also Chapter 3.4.1). These tolerances should be maintained
C L
6' Existing gutter pan
varies
Wedge cut
6' Wedge cut
Existing gutter pan
Finished surface
Asphalt concrete overlay
Wedge cut (typ) 1-1/2" (typ)
varies
Existing surface
Notes: Depth of wedge cut should equal depth of AC overlay, typically 2" on arterial streets, 1-1/2" on local streets. Finished surface should match level of gutter to within 1/4". Figure 4-1: Wedge Cut for Roadway Resurfacing
Not to scale
VTA Bicycle Technical Guidelines December 13, 2007 4-1
E-2 "Optimum": The best or most favorable condition from the perspective of responsible management.
September 2010
Reference Also: Highway Design Manual, Chapter 1000 Bikeway Planning and Design and the Traffic Manual .
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CHAPTER 4-MAINTENANCE AND CONSTRUCTION ZONES
LOCAL PRACTICE
on all roadways at locations such as driveway lips, where two pavements intersect, and other such seams in the areas where bicyclists can be expected to ride.
The City of Palo Alto also requires that contractors guarantee adherence to these
4.2 ROADWAY PATCHING AND UTILITY TRENCHING REPAIR
standards for one year after
The repair of potholes and trenches should adhere to compaction standards of Caltrans Standard Specification 39-6.03 to ensure that the pavement surface remains intact and smooth. (See Figure 4-2).
project completion.
On completion of AC paving a seal coat shall be applied
AC layer removed 6" beyond actual trench line to ensure a more stable section at edge of trench
6"
Existing asphalt concrete 6"
95% compaction
Replace in kind
Subsequent backfill
.D
.
Initial backfill (pipe zone) O
For compaction requirements, see Standard Specifications 39-6, O3
90% compaction
12"
4" min. or O.D/6 varies
AC & AGGREGATE BASE
Notes: Trenches>20 square feet have compaction testing. Testing to be performed by professional testing service. When trench backfill passes the compaction test, final surface course of asphalt concrete may be placed. Restored surface of trench must match existing surface within 1/4 inch.
• • • •
Figure 4-2: Trenching and Compacting Procedures
4-2
Not to scale
VTA Bicycle Technical Guidelines December 13, 2007
September 2010
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APPENDIX E
CHAPTER 4-MAINTENANCE AND CONSTRUCTION ZONES
4.3 PONDING
Ponding at the edge of the road and in bike lanes occurs when there are dips and bumps in the roadway surface and when drains become clogged. This is potentially a problem for bicyclists because riding through the pond may cause the bicyclist to fall or the pool of water may cover an obstacle, for example a drainage grate with parallel bars. A regular inspection of curb and gutter should be undertaken to identify areas that are raised, sunken or have some vertical differential that would cause ponding; these should be repaired. 4.4 SWEEPING
All roadways should be swept regularly to remove debris such as gravel, glass and leaves which may cause a bicyclist to slip and fall. Roadway sweeping schedules will vary depending on the season, the number and types of street trees and other characteristics of the roadway. Responsible agencies should also remove broken glass from the roadway, including the gutter and shoulder after all accidents. During construction or maintenance activities sweeping is generally required on a daily basis to remove excess gravel and debris. 4.5 LANDSCAPING MAINTENANCE
Shrubs and other landscaping adjacent to the roadway or shoulders, including expressway shoulders, should be regularly inspected to ensure that they do not encroach upon the roadway or shoulder area where bicyclists ride. This includes low encroaching shrubs that occupy the physical space where the bicyclists ride as well as eye level shrubs or tree branches that could hit bicyclists in the face. Table 4-1 lists typical maintenance activities and their recommended frequencies.
Table 4-1 Optimal Maintenance Frequencies For Roads and Trails Maintenance Activity
Recommended Frequency
Respond to hazardous pavement failure reports
Respond to 100% of reports within 8 hours of report
Maintain clean walkways/roadside areas
80% of areas maintained to a “satisfactory” level as defined by a photographic standard
Sweep roadways or trails
100% of roadways every two weeks, with 90% maintained to a “satisfactory” level as defined by a photographic standard
Maintain arterial street traffic markings
100% of markings annually
Maintain non-arterial street and trail traffic markings
75% of markings every two years
Repair deteriorated non-traffic control signs
100% within 30 days of report/ complaint
Maintain landscaping encroachment onto roadway or trail that obscures sight distance
100% within 24 hours of report.
Sweep during construction
Daily
VTA Bicycle Technical Guidelines December 13, 2007 4-3
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September 2010
Appendix F PROPOSED CHANGES TO ZONING CODE Santa Rosa City Code – Title 20, Zoning Code
20.36.090 – Bicycle Parking Requirements and Design Standards Bicycle parking shall be provided for all multi-family and non-residential uses in compliance with this Section. Definitions: Class I (long-term) bicycle parking: Intended for bicyclists who need to park a bicycle and its components and accessories for more than two hours. Such parking is typically for employees, students, residents and commuters. Class I parking provides a high level of security, such as bicycle lockers and restricted access bicycle enclosures. Class II (short-term) bicycle parking: Intended for shoppers, customers, and visitors who require bicycle parking for up to two hours. Class II parking are primarily bicycle racks.
A. Number of bicycle spaces required. 1. Parking requirements by land use. Development projects shall provide at minimum, the number of bicycle parking spaces as shown in Table F.1, as applicable to the land use(s). Projects within city limits not subject to city permitting are recommended to provide the number of bicycle parking spaces as shown in Table F.2. 2. In all cases, a calculation of the required number of spaces that results in a fraction shall be rounded up to the next whole number. 3. Where Table F.1 and Table F.2 establishes a parking requirement based on the floor area of a use in a specified number of square feet (e.g. 1 space per 1,000 square feet), the floor area shall be construed to mean gross floor area. 4. Expansion of structure, change in use. When existing, conforming or non-conforming structures, other than single family dwellings, are enlarged or increased in capacity by more than 10 percent, or when a change or expansion in use requires more parking than is presently provided, parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with Table F-1. 5. Uses not listed. A land use not specifically listed in Table F-1 shall provide parking as determined by the Director. The Director shall use the requirements of Table F-1 for similar uses as a guide in determining the minimum number of bicycle parking spaces to be provided. 6. Bench or bleacher seating. Where fixed seating is provided (e.g., benches or bleachers), a seat shall be construed to be 18 inches of bench space for the purpose of calculating the number of required bicycle parking spaces.
APPENDIX F
B. Bicycle Parking Devices.
PARKING. Note: UNIVERSAL minimum of 2 long-term and 2 short term parking spaces. Table F. 1 - Required Minimum Bicycle Parking Supply LAND USE
CLASS 1/LONG-TERM: 1 SPACE . . .
CLASS 2/SHORT TERM: 1 SPACE . . .
per 15,000 sf
per 10,000 sf of net bldg area
NOTES
Agricultural Wine tasting room (without food service)
Industry, Manufacturing And Processing, Wholesaling Industrial, manufacturing, warehouse, distribution, storage
per 20,000 sf
per 40,000 sf
Research & Development
per 10,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
Recreation, Education, And Public Assembly Health clubs/swimming pools, commercial recreation, playing fields for organized sports, community centers
per 15,000 sf
per 5,000 sf
25% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Libraries
per 10,000 sf
per 5,000 sf
25% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Museums
per 15,000 sf
per 10,000 sf
Convention halls, meeting facilities (public or private)
per 15,000 sf
2% of maximum attendance capacity
10% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Religious institutions/places of worship (churches, temples, etc)
per 12,000 sf
2% of maximum attendance capacity
5% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Parks/playgrounds
N.A.
5% of expected users during peak periods
50% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
per 20 students
comb racks within secured cages/enclosures are acceptable for Class 1 parking in schools
per 10 students
comb racks within secured cages/enclosures are acceptable for Class 1 parking in schools
Nursery, Kindergarten, elementary schools
per 10 employees
Middle, junior and high schools
per 10 employees + per 15 students
College/university facilities/bldgs, Trade/vocational schools
per 10,000 sf, or per 10 employees + per 20 students, whichever is greater
per 20 students
Parking for college student housing and college recreational/sports facilities should be based on those respective categories.
Sports and entertainment assembly facility (e.g., theatres, stadiums)
per 50 seats
per 25 seats
10% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
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Table F. 1 - Required Minimum Bicycle Parking Supply (continued) CLASS 1/LONG-TERM: 1 SPACE . . .
CLASS 2/SHORT TERM: 1 SPACE . . .
Multi dwelling with private garage (or private storage space big enough for bike storage) per unit
n/a
per 15 units
Multi dwelling w/o private garage per unit, Mobile Home Parks
per 3 units
per 15 units
Group quarters (including boarding/rooming houses, dormitories, organizational houses), multi-family affordable housing, live/work and work/live units
per 1 unit
per 15 units
Senior housing
per 15 units
per 15 units
Parking users should not be require to do any heavy lifting or pushing (doors or bikes)
All retail/trade, except those listed per 12,000 sf below
per 10,000 sf
10% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Auto-oriented sevices and retail
per 20,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
Restaurants, table service
per 10,000 sf
per 5,000 sf
Counter-ordering restaurants, cafes, bars
per 10,000 sf
per 2,500 sf
Shopping centers
per 12,000 sf
per 5,000 sf
Office bldgs
per 10,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
Professional/Financial services.
per 10,000 sf
per 10,000 sf
Day care for 15 or more children, adult day care
per 10 employees
minimum 2 spaces
Hotels/motels/B&Bs
per 15 rooms
See Table F.2 for recommendations
Personal services (i.e. barber, spa, nails)
per 10,000 sf
per 10,000 sf
Hospitals, clinic/lab, urgent care, doctor office, health care facility, veterinary services
per 10,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
LAND USE
NOTES
Residential Uses
Retail Trade
10% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
Services - Professional
Services - General
September 2010
10% of the Class 2 spaces should be large enough for bikes with attached trailers
F-3
APPENDIX F
Table F.2- Recommended Bicycle Parking Supply LAND USE
CLASS 1/LONG TERM: 1 SPACE...
CLASS 2/SHORT TERM: 1 SPACE...
City-owned public buildings.
per 10,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
Park and Ride facilities (mostly serving commuters)
per 20 auto spaces
per 40 auto spaces
Off-street parking garages and lots
per 20 auto spaces
per 10 auto spaces
College parking lots/garages may be exempt, if bike parking is provided closer to buildings (lecture halls, labs, etc)
Transit centers (bus/rail)
5% of projected A.M.peak period daily ridership.
1.5% of projected A.M.peak period daily ridership.
Bus stops for local service with less than 100 daily boardings may be exempt
Hotels/motels/B&Bs
See Table F.1 for requirements
per 25 rooms
Post Offices
per 10,000 sf
per 5,000 sf
Public Agencies/Services (County, Special Districts, State, Federal, etc)
per 10,000 sf
per 20,000 sf
Wineries (w/o tasting room), farms, other agricultural production
per 20,000 sf
per 40,000 sf
NOTES
The City has no jurisdiction over County, State, Federal or Special entities, so these would be recommendations for those institutions.
1. Class I (long-term): Class I bicycle parking comes in two forms. Both forms protect the entire bicycle and its components from theft, vandalism, and inclement weather. a) Bicycle lockers: A bicycle locker is a fully enclosed space for one bicycle, accessible only to the owner of the bicycle. A bicycle locker must be equipped with an internally mounted keyactuated or electronic locking mechanism, and not lockable with a user-provided lock. Groups of internal-lock bicycle lockers may share a common electronic access mechanism provided that each locker is accessible only to its assigned user. Bicycle lockers shall be constructed of molded plastic/fiberglass, solid metal or perforated metal. b) Restricted-access bicycle enclosure: A restricted-access bicycle enclosure is a covered or indoor locked area containing within it one bicycle rack space for each bicycle to be accommodated, and accessible only to the owners of the bicycles parked within it. The doors of such enclosures must be fitted with key or electronic locking mechanisms that admit only users and managers of the facility. The enclosure doors must close and lock automatically if released.
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2. Class II (short-term)-Bicycle racks:
Bicycle racks must meet the following criteria a. Supports the bicycle upright by its frame in two places b. Prevents the wheel of the bicycle from tipping over c. Enables the bicycle frame and at least one wheel to be secured to the rack with a U-lock. (See Figure 1) d. Rack is constructed of materials that resist cutting by manual tools such as bolt cutters, hand saws, abrasive cutting cables and pipe cutters. e. Rack is securely anchored to the ground. f. Rack tubing shall be made of steel or stainless steel. Square tubing shall be 2-inch square with minimum wall thickness of 0.188". Round tubing shall be 2-inch schedule 40 pipe with minimum wall thickness of 0.154".
C.
Bicycle Parking Layout
1. General Guidelines a) The footprint dimensions of a typical bicycle (that are the basis for these bicycle parking standards) are 72" length, 24" width, and 48" height. The footprint dimensions of a typical bicycle with a trailer are 120" length, 36" width, and 48" height. (See Figure 3) b) Bicycle parking facilities shall be separated from vehicle parking and vehicle circulation areas by a physical barrier or by a minimum clearance of 60" to protect parked bicycles from damage by vehicles, including front and rear overhangs of parked or moving vehicles. The clearance area shall be marked to prohibit automobile parking.
Appendix X RESOLUTION NO. 27835 RESOLUTION NO. 27835 RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ROSA ADOPTING THE 2010 BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN WHEREAS, pursuant to State law and regional regulations, the City of Santa Rosa is required to update its Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan every five years as a condition to receive State Article III, Transportation Development Act funds and other regional and federal funding; and WHEREAS, the City of Santa Rosa’s 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update is consistent with the requirements of the Streets and Highways Code Section 891.2; and WHEREAS, on October 14, 2010, the Planning Commission held a public hearing in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan project, and its associated general plan and downtown specific plan amendments, at which time all persons were invited to speak or submit written comments; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has recommended that the Council adopt the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, subject to specific recommendations that have been presented in the staff report to the Council; and WHEREAS, the Council on February 1, 2011 held a public hearing in consideration of the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration on the possible environmental consequences of the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan project, and adopted the Mitigated Negative Declaration and associated Mitigation Monitoring Plan and based on the foregoing the Council has determined that the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will not have a significant effect upon the environment and is in compliance with CEQA; and WHEREAS, on February 1, 2011 the Council conducted a public hearing in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update and associated 2035 General Plan and specific plan amendments; and WHEREAS, adoption of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update by the Council will further General Plan transportation goals and objectives that support pedestrian and bicycle transportation and foster pedestrian and bicycle friendly environments; and WHEREAS, changes to the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update (“2010 BPMP update”) are necessary to ensure consistency between the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan and the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, as follows: (1) Re-route the proposed Class III—Bike Route on Seventh Street at Beaver to connect with E Street via Cherry Street (Route 39, "i") Reso. No. 27835 Page 1 of 5
Figure 1 September 2010
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APPENDIX F
See Figure 2 for Examples of racks for Class II –short term parking.
c) Where bicycle parking areas are not clearly visible to approaching bicyclists, directional signs (in compliance with Section 20-38,040 subsection E) shall be posted at the building entrance to direct cyclists to the bicycle parking facilities. d) Lighting of bicycle parking facilities shall be provided in compliance with Section 20-30.080
(Outdoor Lighting)1
2. Bicycle Lockers (Class I/long term parking) a) Bicycle lockers shall be located on the shortest route of travel to the building entrance, and shall be at least as convenient and close to building entrances as the nearest non-disabled automobile parking space.
1
F-6
However the text of Section 20-30.080 say “Outdoor lighting on private property” It should applicable to public property as well.
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b) An aisle into which the door of a bicycle locker opens shall be at least 72” wide. Bicycle locker doors shall open to at least 90 degrees from the front of the locker. The minimum aisle width between bicycle locker walls and other walls, fences, or curbs is 60”, unless the bicycle locker is directly next to the wall, fence, or curb. (See Figure 4) c) Bicycle lockers shall be identified by a sign at least 12”x12” in size that lists the name or title, and the phone number or electronic contact information, of the person in charge of the facility. 3. Bicycle racks (Class II /short-term) a. Bicycle racks shall be located within 50 feet of a main visitor entrance(s). Where there is more than one building on a site or where a building has more than one main entrance, the short-term bicycle parking must be distributed to serve all buildings’ main entrances. b. The minimum footprint of two bicycles properly parked on either side of an inverted U bicycle rack (front-rear and rear-front) is 72” length by 36” width. Where bikes with trailers are expected to be parked, the footprint shall be enlarged to to 120” length by 54” width. (See Figure 5) c. A minimum 60” wide aisle shall be provided to allow bicycles to maneuver in and out of the bike parking areas and between rows of bicycle parking facilities. Aisle width shall be measured between the footprints that bicycles will occupy when parked properly on bicycle racks. (See Figure 6) d. A minimum of 60” clearance shall be provided between walls, fences or other obstructions and the centeraxis of the bicycle rack closest to the wall. (See also Figure 6)
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APPENDIX F
e. Bicycle racks intended to accommodate bicycles with trailers should have a minimum aisle clearance of 156â&#x20AC;? (See Figure 6).
f. Bicycle racks may be positioned diagonally to save space. The minimum widths for aisles and other clearances may be adjusted based on the skew angle A. The distance in inches between the centers of two parallel skewed racks is 36 sin A. The distance in inches between the centers of two rows of skewed racks is 132 cosine A. The distance in inches between the centers of two rows of skewed racks used by bicycles with trailers is 228 cos A. (See Figure 7 and Table F-3)
D. Required shower facilities. All new buildings and additions to existing buildings that result in a total floor area as shown in the following table shall be required to provide employee showers and dressing rooms for each gender as shown in Table F-4 Table F-4 Type of Land Use Office Uses (business, professional) Retail Trade, Service Uses Manufacturing and Industrial
F-8
Number of Showers for Employees required for Specified Building Floor Area 1 Shower for Each Gender
1 Additional Shower for Each Gender
50,000 to 149,999 sf
Each 100,000 sf over 150,000
50,000 to 299,9999 sf
Each 200,000 sf over 300,000
50,000 to 299,999 sf
Each 200,000 sf over 300,000
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APPENDIX F
Table F-3 Measurements for Figure 7: skewed bike racks (inches, minimum distance) Aisle between two rows of racks
Aisle between two rows of racks, for bikes with trailers
Between wall and nearest rack
Two side by side racks
Degrees (A)
132 Cos A
228 Cos A
48 sin A
36 sin A
Parallel to wall - 0
132
228
0
0
10
130
225
9
7
20
125
215
17
13
30
115
198
24
18
40
102
175
31
24
50
85
147
37
28
60
67
115
42
32
70
46
79
46
34
80
24
40
48
36
Perpendicular to wall - 90
1
1
48
36
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September 2010
Appendix G MTC RESOLUTION # 875 Date: W.I.: Referred By: Revised:
November 26, 1980 51410 GR&AC 11/24/82-C 11/26/86-C 09/23/87-C 03/24/88-C 12/18/91-C 11/25/92-C 01/28/98-C 09/27/00-C 05/23/01-C 11/20/02-C 04/28/04-C 03/23/05-C
ABSTRACT Resolution No. 875, Revised This resolution adopts the "Transportation Development Act, Article 3, Pedestrian/Bicycle Projects" delineating procedures for submission of claims for Article 3 funding for pedestrian and bicycle facilities and stating criteria by which the claims will be evaluated as required by the Transportation Development Act in Public Utilities Code Section 99401.(a). This resolution was revised November 24, 1982, to incorporate changes to the procedures and criteria recommended in the Regional Bicycle Plan, adopted September 22, 1982 and other changes. This resolution was revised November 26, 1986 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by SB 949 (Chapter 988, Statutes of 1986). This resolution was revised September 23, 1987 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by SB100 (Chapter 313, Statutes of 1987). This resolution was revised March 24, 1988 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by SB100 (Chapter 313, Statutes of 1987). This resolution was revised on December 18, 1991 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by State Transportation Control Measure 9 (adopted by MTC on November 28, 1990. This resolution was revised on November 25, 1992 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by AB 3090 (Chapter 1243, Statues of 1992). This resolution was revised on January 28, 1998 to incorporate changes in procedures and criteria required by SB 506, the Senate Transportation Committeeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s annual Omnibus Bill Of
APPENDIX G
ABSTRACT MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 2 Non-controversial And Technical Provisions (Chapter 619, Statues of 1997), as well as to make modifications to the procedures that reduce the amount of paperwork and processing for MTC and claimants, yet still meet state requirements and MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s overall coordination, planning and funding objectives. This resolution was revised on September 27, 2000 to incorporate changes in procedures required by changes in MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s annual fund estimate procedures and schedule. This resolution was revised on May 23, 2001 to eliminate the requirement for an attorney certification of projects and instead to specify certain findings to be included in the agency resolutions. This resolution was revised on November 20, 2002 to clarify the eligibility of joint powers agencies to apply for funds, to clarify the location of reference documents for safety design criteria and for TDA program information, and specify the timing and sequence of steps for approving applications and for requesting reimbursement of costs incurred. This resolution was revised on April 28, 2004 to reflect delegated authority to the Executive Director by Resolution No. 3620 for approval of allocations and rescissions of TDA funds under certain conditions, and at the same time to clarify the acceptable age limit for CEQA documentation, and specify that more than one allocation can be issued for a single bicycle or pedestrian plan. This resolution was revised on March 23, 2005 to specify which projects require environmental documents, clarify role of countywide bicycle advisory committee review of bike projects, require self-certification of safety standards compliance and implementation schedules, and to modify procedures for rescission and subsequent reallocation of TDA funds under certain conditions. Further discussion of these procedures and criteria are contained in the MTC "Staff Evaluations" dated November 20, 1986, March 10, 1988, December 6, 1991, October 30, 1992, January 14, 1998, September 13, 2000, May 9, 2001, November 13, 2002, April 14, 2004, and March 2, 2005. G-2
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Date: W.I.: W.A.: Referred By:
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November 26, 1980 1002.30.01 1293R GR&AC
RE: Transportation Development Act. Article 3. Pedestrian/Bicycle Projects.
METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 875
WHEREAS, the Transportation Development ACT, Public Utilities Code (PUC) Section 99200 et seq., requires the Transportation Planning Agency to adopt rules and regulations delineating procedures for the submission of claims for funding for pedestrian and bicycle facilities (Article 3, PUC Section 99233.3); state criteria by which the claims will be analyzed and evaluated (PUC Section 99401(a); and to prepare a priority list for funding the construction of pedestrian and bicycle facilities (PUC Section 99234(b)); and WHEREAS, the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC), as the Transportation Planning Agency for the San Francisco Bay Region, adopted MTC Resolution No. 875 entitled "Transportation Development Act, Article 3, Pedestrian/Bicycle Projects", that delineates procedures and criteria for submission of claims for Article 3 funding for pedestrian bicycle facilities; and WHEREAS, MTC desires to update said procedures to allow the Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) to receive a one-time payment of Article 3 funds from each county to prepare a plan for a bicycle and hiking trail around San Francisco Bay and mandated by Senate Bill 100 (Chapter 313, Statutes of 1987).
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APPENDIX G
MTC Resolution No. 875 Page 2 RESOLVED, that the attached Attachment A shall supersede the procedure previously adopted by MTC; and be it further RESOLVED, that MTC Resolution No. 762 is rescinded and is superseded by this resolution. METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION
William R. "Bill" Lucius, Chairman The above resolution was entered into by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission at a regular meeting of the Commission held in Oakland, CA, on November 26, 1980
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Date: W.I.: Referred By: Revised:
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November 26, 1980 51410 GR&AC 11/24/82-C 11/26/86-C 09/23/87-C 03/24/88-C 12/18/91-C 11/25/92-C 01/28/98-C 09/27/00-C 05/23/01-C 11/20/02-C 04/28/04-C 03/23/05-C
Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 1 of 7 TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT ACT, ARTICLE 3, PEDESTRIAN/BICYCLE PROJECTS Procedures and Project Evaluation Criteria PROCEDURES Eligible Claimants The Transportation Development Act (TDA), Public Utilities Code Sections 99233.3 and 99234, makes funds available in the nine-county Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) Region for pedestrian/bicycle purposes. MTC makes annual allocations of TDA Article 3 funds to eligible claimants after review of applications submitted by counties or congestion management agencies. All cities and counties in each of the nine MTC region counties are eligible to claim funds under TDA Article 3. Joint powers agencies are also eligible. Application 1.
Counties or congestion management agencies will be responsible for putting together an annual program of projects, which they initiate by contacting the county and all cities and joint powers agencies within their jurisdiction and encouraging submission of project applications.
2.
Claimants will send one or more copies to the county or congestion management agency (see "Priority Setting" below).
3.
A project is eligible for funding if: a.
The project sponsor submits a resolution of its governing board that addresses the following six points: 1. There are no legal impediments regarding the project. 2. Jurisdictional or agency staffing resources are adequate to complete the project.
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APPENDIX G
Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 2 of 7
3. There is no pending or threatened litigation that might adversely affect the project or the ability of the project sponsor to carry out the project. 4. Environmental and right-of-way issues have been reviewed and found to be in such a state that fund obligation deadlines will not be jeopardized. 5. Adequate local funding is available to complete the project. 6. The project has been conceptually reviewed to the point that all contingent issues have been considered. b.
the project is construction and/or engineering of a capital project; is to maintain a Class I bikeway which is closed to motorized traffic; is for a bicycle safety education program; is to develop comprehensive bicycle or pedestrian facilities plans (allocations to a claimant for this purpose may not be made more than once every five years); or for the purposes of restriping Class II bicycle lanes.
c.
the claimant is eligible to claim TDA Article 3 funds under Section 99233.3 of the Public Utilities Code;
d.
if it is a Class I, II or III bikeway project it meets the mandatory minimum safety design criteria published in Chapter 1000 of the California Highway Design Manual (Available via Caltrans headquartersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; World Wide Web page); or if it is a pedestrian facility, it meets the mandatory minimum safety design criteria published in Chapter 100 of the California Highway Design Manual (Available via Caltrans headquartersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; World Wide Web page);
e.
the project is ready to implement within the next fiscal year;
f.
if the project includes construction, that it meets the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA, Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.) and project sponsor submits an environmental document that has been stamped by the County Clerk within the past three years.
g.
a jurisdiction agrees to maintain the facility.
h.
the bicycle project is included in one or more of the following: a detailed bicycle circulation element or plan included in a general plan or an adopted comprehensive bikeway plan (such as outlined in Section 2377 of the California Bikeways Act, Streets and Highways Code section 2370 et seq.).
Priority Setting 1.
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The county or congestion management agency shall establish a process for establishing project priorities in order to prepare an annual list of projects being recommended for funding. Each county and city is required to have a Bicycle Advisory Committee (BAC) to review and prioritize TDA Article 3 bicycle projects and to participate in the development and review of comprehensive bicycle plans. (BACs are mandated by State Transportation
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Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 3 of 7
Control Measure [STCM #9], adopted by MTC on November 28, 1990, MTC Resolution No. 2178, Revised). A city BAC shall be composed of at least 3 members who live or work in the city. More members may be added as desired. They will be appointed by the City Council. The City or Town Manager will designate staff to provide administrative and technical support to the Committee. Cities under 10,000 population who have difficulty in locating a sufficient number of qualified members, may apply to MTC for exemption from these requirements. Cities over 10,000 population may also apply to MTC for exemption from the city BAC requirement if they can demonstrate that the countywide BAC provides for expanded city representation. A county BAC shall be composed of at least 5 members who live or work in the county. More members may be added as desired. The County Board of Supervisors and/or Congestion Management Agency (CMA) will appoint BAC members. The county or congestion management agency executive/administrator will designate staff to provide administration and technical support to the Committee. (Note: The intent is that BACs be composed of bicyclists/pedestrians.) 2.
The project lists developed by the City BACs shall be recommended to its City or Town Council. The Countywide Bicycle Advisory Committee will forward all city project lists to the County Public Works Department or congestion management agency for evaluation/prioritization. County Committees will, at a minimum, be responsible for evaluating bicycle projects within the unincorporated portions of the county and setting a countywide prioritization list (based on city and county project lists) for annual TDA Article 3 allocations. Either the Board of Supervisors or the Congestion Management Agency (CMA) will adopt the annual countywide list and forward it to MTC for approval.
3.
The county or congestion management agency will forward to MTC a copy of the following: a)
Applications for the recommended projects, including a governing body resolution, stamped environmental document, and map for each, as well as a cover letter stating the total amount of money being claimed; and confirmation that each project meets Caltransâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; minimum safety design criteria and is ready to implement within the next fiscal year.
b)
the complete priority list of projects with an electronic version to facilitate grant processing.
c)
an indication of how and when the projects were reviewed by city and county committees and representatives and what methods were used to contact interested members of the public; and
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APPENDIX G
Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 4 of 7
d)
a Board of Supervisors' or CMA resolution approving the priority list and authorizing the claim.
MTC Staff Evaluation If a recommended project is eligible for funding, and falls within the overall TDA Article 3 fund estimate level for that county, staff will recommend that the project be approved. Allocation The Commission will approve the priority list and allocation of funds for the recommended projects. The County Auditor will be notified by allocation instructions to reserve funds for the approved projects. Claimants will be sent copies of the allocation instructions and instructions for claiming disbursement. Disbursement 1.
When costs are incurred, the claimant shall submit to MTC the following, a minimum of one month before the grant expiration date: a) A copy of the allocation instructions along with a dated cover letter referring to the project by name, dollar amount and allocation instruction number and requesting disbursement of funds; b) Documents showing that costs have been incurred during the period of time covered by the grant and, if applicable, that the project has been formally accepted as complete by the jurisdiction.
2.
MTC will approve the disbursement and if the disbursement request was received in a timely fashion and the allocation instruction has not expired, been totally drawn down nor been rescinded, issue an authorization to the County Auditor to disburse funds to the claimant.
Rescissions Funds will be allocated to claimants for specific projects, so transfers of funds to other projects sponsored by the same claimant may not be made. If a claimant has to abandon a project or cannot complete it within the time allowed, it should ask the county or congestion management agency to request that MTC rescind the allocation. Rescission requests may be submitted to and acted upon by MTC at any time during the year. If the funds that are rescinded are from a previous fiscal year, then those funds will be rolled over into the next fiscal year at the time that MTC adopts or revises the Fund Estimate.
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Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 5 of 7
Fiscal Audit All claimants that have received an allocation of TDA funds are required to submit an annual certified fiscal and compliance audit to MTC and to the Secretary of Business and Transportation Agency within 180 days after the close of the fiscal year, in accordance with PUC Section 99245. Article 3 applicants need not file a fiscal audit if TDA funds were not expended (that is, costs incurred) during a given fiscal year. However, the applicant should file a statement for MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s records certifying that no TDA funds were expended during the fiscal year. Failure to submit the required audit for any TDA article will preclude MTC from making a new Article 3 allocation. For example, a delinquent Article 4.5 fiscal audit will delay any other TDA allocation to the city/county with an outstanding audit. Until the audit requirement is met, no new Article 3 allocations or disbursements will be made. For Further Information Claimants are encouraged to develop their claims with the MTC staff at an early date so that the formal claim process can be expedited. If you have any questions regarding the application forms or related matters, please contact the MTC staff liaison who is responsible for Article 3. Copies of the Transportation Development Act and the related regulations in the California Administrative Code are available from the funding section of MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s web page. SUGGESTED CRITERIA The counties or congestion management agencies should consider the following criteria along with any explicit criteria the county or congestion management agency deems necessary when evaluating projects for the countywide priority list. The basic objectives of the MTC suggested criteria are to give priority to projects that increase the safety, security, and efficiency of bicycle and pedestrian travel, and to the extent practicable provide for a coordinated system. Consideration should be given to projects that can demonstrate one or more of the following objectives: (Not listed in priority order.) 1.
Elimination or improvement of an identified problem area (specific safety hazards such as high-traffic narrow roadways or barriers to travel) on routes that would otherwise provide relatively safe and direct bicycle or pedestrian travel use, given the character of the users. For example, roadway widening, shoulder paving, restriping or parking removal to provide space for bicycles; a bicycle/pedestrian bridge across a stream or railroad tracks on an otherwise useful route; a segment of Class I bicycle path to divert young bicyclists from a high traffic arterial; a pedestrian path to provide safe access to a school or other activity center; replacement of substandard grates or culverts; adjustment of traffic-actuated signals to make them bicycle sensitive. Projects to improve safety should be based on current traffic safety engineering knowledge.
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APPENDIX G
Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 6 of 7
2.
Roadway improvements or construction of a continuous interconnected route to provide reasonably direct access to activity centers (employment, educational, cultural, recreational) where access did not previously exist or was hazardous. For example, development of Class I paths on continuous rights-of-way with few intersections (such as abandoned railroad rights-of-way) which lead to activity centers; an appropriate combination of Class I, Class II, and Class III bikeways on routes identified as high demand access routes; bicycle route signs or bike lanes on selected routes which receive priority maintenance and cleaning.
3.
Secure bicycle parking facilities, especially in high use activity areas, at transit terminals, and at park-and-ride lots. Desirable facilities include lockers, sheltered and guarded checkin areas; self-locking sheltered racks that eliminate the need to carry a chain, and racks that accept U-shaped locks.
4.
Other provisions that facilitate bicycle/transit trips. For example, bike racks on buses, paratransit/trailer combinations, and bicycle loan or check-in facilities at transit terminals.
5.
Maintenance of Class I bikeways that are closed to motorized traffic or for the purposes of restriping Class II bicycle lanes (provided that the total amount for Class II bicycle lane restriping does not exceed twenty percent of the countyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s total TDA Article 3 allocation) where county policy supports the use of Article 3 funds for this purpose.
6.
Projects identified in a recent (within five years) comprehensive local bicycle or pedestrian plan. We encourage counties to establish a five-year plan for bicycle projects.
7.
Projects that enhance or encourage bicycle or pedestrian commutes.
8.
Projects in jurisdictions that have bicycle safety education and law enforcement, distribution of bicycle route information, a bicycle parking plan, and priority maintenance of bikeways.
9.
Projects which have documented local support in terms of requests for improvement from bicyclists, employers, employees, or residents in the area; or local effort in terms of funding or preliminary studies.
10.
Projects that provide connection to and continuity with longer routes provided by other means or by other jurisdictions to improve regional continuity.
11.
Bicycle Safety Education Programs. Up to five percent of a county's Article 3 fund may be expended to supplement monies from other sources to fund a bicycle safety education program and staffing. For a given bicycle safety education project, no more than 50 percent shall be funded with Article 3 funds.
12.
Comprehensive Bicycles and Pedestrian Facilities Plan. Funds may be allocated for these plans (emphasis should be for accommodation of bicycle commuters rather than
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Attachment A Resolution No. 875, Revised Page 7 of 7
recreational bicycle uses). A city or county would be eligible to receive allocations for these plans not more than once every five years.
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APPENDIX G
TO: Grant Review and Allocations Committee
DATE: January 14, 1998
FR: Executive Director RE: Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) SB 506, which is the Senate Transportation Committee’s annual omnibus bill of noncontroversial and technical provisions, has recently become law. Among many other things, this law expands the authorized use of local transportation funds that have been set aside for the exclusive use of pedestrians and bicycles (TDA Article 3). Under this bill, up to 20 percent of the monies are now available for allocation to cities and counties for the purposes of restriping Class II bicycle lanes. Previously, restriping of bicycle lanes was considered an operating or maintenance expense and therefore ineligible for TDA Article 3, which is primarily for construction. Now, it is an eligible expense, provided that the total amount for Class II bicycle lane restriping does not exceed twenty percent of the county’s total TDA Article 3 allocation. Staff proposes revisions to MTC’s Procedures and Project Evaluation Criteria (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) for TDA Article 3 funded pedestrian and bicycle projects in order to reflect the new eligibility requirements under SB 506. We have also proposed some modifications to the procedures that reduce the amount of paperwork and processing for MTC and claimants, yet still meet state requirements and our overall coordination, planning and funding objectives. In the resolution text, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles. Staff recommends that GR&AC refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised to the Commission for approval.
LDD:MR RES-0875.doc
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Lawrence D. Dahms
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
TO: Programming and Allocations Committee
PLAN
DATE: September 13, 2000
FR: Deputy Executive Director RE: Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) Last year, MTC changed the way that it produced fund estimates for Transportation Development Act (TDA) Funds that are distributed to local applicants throughout the nine counties. In addition to the procedures by which these estimates are generated, the schedule was changed also. Staff proposes revisions to MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Procedures and Project Evaluation Criteria (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) for TDA Article 3 funded pedestrian and bicycle projects in order to reflect the new schedule for TDA fund estimates. We have also proposed some minor grammatical modifications to the procedures. In the resolution text, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles. Staff recommends that the Committee refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised to the Commission for approval.
LDD:MR
Steve Heminger
RES-0875.doc
September 2010
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APPENDIX G
TO: Programming and Allocations Committee
DATE: September 13, 2000
FR: Deputy Executive Director RE: Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) Last year, MTC changed the way that it produced fund estimates for Transportation Development Act (TDA) Funds that are distributed to local applicants throughout the nine counties. In addition to the procedures by which these estimates are generated, the schedule was changed also. Staff proposes revisions to MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Procedures and Project Evaluation Criteria (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised) for TDA Article 3 funded pedestrian and bicycle projects in order to reflect the new schedule for TDA fund estimates. We have also proposed some minor grammatical modifications to the procedures. In the resolution text, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles. Staff recommends that the Committee refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised to the Commission for approval.
LDD:MR
Steve Heminger
RES-0875.doc
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Metropolitan Transportation Commission Programming and Allocations Committee May 9, 2001
Resolution No. 875, Revised
Item Number 2l
Subject:
Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised)
Background:
In order to reduce the expense and amount of paperwork submitted by project applicants, forwarded by the congestion management agencies, and then processed by MTC, San Mateo County’s congestion management agency (C/CAG) has suggested that by incorporating an attorney certification into the governing body resolution approving the project, it can save paperwork but still meet the intent of addressing any legal certification by the project sponsor. C/CAG also had some suggestions about language to include in the governing body resolution to better ensure that project sponsors can deliver the projects as specified and within established fund deadlines. The other congestion management agencies and MTC’s programming staff agree that this change will simplify procedures while still generating a paper trail of accountability by project sponsors. The changes have been reviewed with MTC’s legal staff. In the resolution’s Attachment A, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles. All of the changes are on the first and second pages of Attachment A to the resolution.
Issues:
None.
Recommendation:
Refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised, to the Commission for approval as requested.
Attachments:
MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised
September 2010
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APPENDIX G
Metropolitan Transportation Commission Programming and Allocations Committee November 13, 2002
Resolution No. 875, Revised
Item Number 4b
Subject:
Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised)
Background:
MTC has traditionally made TDA Article 3 funds available to cities and counties for pedestrian and bicycle projects. We have also provided funding to ABAG for the Bay Trail Plan as part of this program. The Solano Transportation Authority has expressed an interest in applying for funds. Although not a county agency, they are a joint powers agency composed of the cities and the county. As such, it, as well as other joint powers agencies that are composed of cities and/or counties, are eligible to apply for TDA Article 3 funds. We therefore propose to amend MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s procedures to reflect this finding. At the same time, we are also taking the opportunity to make changes to the wording of the procedures to reflect current practices and the availability of reference manuals on the internet. In the resolutionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Attachment A, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles.
Issues:
None.
Recommendation:
Refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised, to the Commission for approval as requested.
Attachments:
MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised
Metropolitan Transportation Commission Programming and Allocations Committee
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April 14, 2004
Resolution No. 875, Revised
PLAN
Item Number 3d
Subject:
Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised)
Background:
MTC makes TDA Article 3 funds available to cities, counties and joint powers agencies for pedestrian and bicycle projects. MTC Resolution No. 3620 delegates authority to the MTC Executive Director to approve the allocation and rescission of funds over which MTC has allocation authority, including TDA Article 3. We, therefore, propose to amend MTCâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s procedures for allocating Article 3 funds to reflect this change. In addition, two other changes to the procedures are proposed. One specifies that the environmental documents must be no older than three years. The purpose of this change is to discourage the practice whereby an applicant receives a TDA Article 3 grant, does no work on the project for the full three years of the grant, and then requests a rescission and reallocation for the same project to extend it an additional three years, resubmitting the same environmental document. Changes in the need for and scope of the project as well as resultant impacts should be assessed and documented. The other change is to allow for the possibility of an applicant to receive allocations for a pedestrian or bicycle plan over two successive fund cycles, and apply both grants for the same plan preparation activity. This issue recently came up with the City of Berkeley. They received an allocation last year, but before starting preparation of their pedestrian safety plan, decided to augment the scope and budget. They now plan to contract out for a more comprehensive plan, using the funding from two different TDA grants. In the resolutionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Attachment A, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles.
Issues:
None.
Recommendation:
Refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised, to the Commission for approval as requested.
Attachments:
MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised
Metropolitan Transportation Commission
September 2010
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APPENDIX G
Programming and Allocations Committee March 2, 2005
Resolution No. 875, Revised
Item Number 4a
Subject:
Pedestrian and Bicycle Project (TDA Article 3) Funding Procedures (MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised)
Background:
The most recent Triennial Performance Audit of MTC recommends that MTC revise its procedures to ensure that allocations do not exceed apportionments. The audit cited TDA article 4 and 8 allocations that exceeded their respective fund estimates. Although there were no instances of noncompliance for article 3, MTC staff proposes a change to the article 3 procedures to ensure continued compliance with the TDA regulations. This relates to how funds from rescinded projects are accounted for. Counties and congestion management agencies occasionally request MTC to rescind an allocation if a project will not be implemented for one reason or another. Sometimes a partial rescission is requested if a completed project expends less than the amount of the grant. In the past, funds freed up from rescinded projects were added to the amount of the fund estimate so they could be accessed immediately. Staff recommends this procedure be changed, and funds from rescissions of previous years’ projects roll into the next year’s fund estimate, or a revision to the current fund estimate. Therefore, the funding would only be available for allocation following the inclusion of the rescinded amount in an adopted fund estimate. Three other changes to the procedures are proposed. One specifies that environmental documents will only be required for projects that entail construction. In the past, we have required that environmental documents be prepared and posted for some TDA article 3 funded activities that are not defined as projects by the California Environmental Quality Act. Another change specifies that countywide bicycle advisory committees need to evaluate only bicycle (not pedestrian) projects for their unincorporated areas. This will make their role consistent with that of the city bicycle advisory committees. The final change outlines a selfcertification procedure for safety standards and implementation schedule. In the resolution’s Attachment A, additions are shown in italics and deletions are shown in strike-out type styles.
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Issues:
None.
Recommendation:
Refer MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised, to the Commission for approval.
Attachments:
MTC Resolution No. 875, Revised
September 2010
Appendix H BPAB RESOLUTION & STAFF REPORT
APPENDIX H
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Agenda Item #________ For Council Meeting of: April 4, 2006 CITY OF SANTA ROSA CITY COUNCIL TO: SUBJECT: STAFF PRESENTER: AGENDA ACTION:
MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL RESTRUCTURING THE BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO A CITY COUNCIL BOARD FABIAN FAVILA, TRANSIT PLANNER DEPARTMENT OF TRANSIT & PARKING RESOLUTION
ISSUE(S) Shall the City of Santa Rosa restructure the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (BPAC) into a seven member City Board? BACKGROUND The City of Santa Rosa’s Bicycle & Pedestrian Advisory Committee (BPAC) was originally appointed by City Council in 1993 in response to the Metropolitan Transportation Commission’s (MTC) requirements (Resolution No. 875) to establish a committee to recommend bicycle projects involving the use of Transportation Development Act (TDA) Article III funds. Resolution No. 875 requires that at a minimum a city BPAC be composed of at least three members who live or work in the city, be appointed by the City Council, and that the City Manager designate staff to provide administrative and technical support to the Committee. The Sonoma County Transportation Authority, as the congestion management agency for the county, establishes the process for establishing project priorities within the county. The BPAC was established with eight members consisting of representatives from each of the following: Santa Rosa Cycling Club, Redwood Empire Cycling Club, League of Women Voters, Santa Rosa Junior College (student), Santa Rosa School District (high school student), Chamber of Commerce, CityVision, and a Public-At-Large position. All representatives were chosen by their respective organization except the Public-At-Large position which was selected by Council. In December 2001, the BPAC expanded to ten members by Council Resolution No. 20573 adding two more Public-At-Large positions. The BPAC provides guidance in the preparation of the City's Bicycle & Pedestrian Master Plan (Plan) and implementation of projects in the Plan. Since the BPAC was established, it has been very difficult to obtain and sustain a member representing the Chamber of Commerce and Santa Rosa City School District. About a year ago, the Santa Rosa City School District and the Chamber of Commerce were contacted about their continued representation on the BPAC. Both organizations
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APPENDIX H
declined to continue their involvement with the Committee. A smaller group would eliminate vacancies created from the lack of participation by some of the designated organizations. It would also be better suited to concentrate on the most significant pedestrian and bicycle matters. BPAC concurs and is supportive of this change. Staff also desires to bring more organization and structure to the committee to allow the BPAC and staff to operate more efficiently. Staff believes this proposed restructure would keep council members better informed about bicycle and pedestrian issues before the City. Staff would also recommend that at least two positions on the new Board reflect the interest of seniors and the disabled as it relates to bicycle and pedestrian issues. Consideration of seniors and the disabled is consistent with MTC’s 2001 regional transportation plan that “. . . pedestrians and wheelchair users must be full partners in the planning process. . .” ANALYSIS 1. Restructuring BPAC to a seven member Board would be consistent with MTC Resolution 875, which requires a minimum of three members. 2. As a seven member board, each member on the board would be appointed by an individual council member. The terms of the members on the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board would coincide with the term of the appointing council member pursuant to Section 11 of the City Charter. 3. The Chairperson of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board would be appointed by the Mayor with the approval of the majority of the Council pursuant to Section 15 of the City Charter. 4. Appointments on the new Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board by individual council members would give council members a more direct link to pedestrian and bicycle issues and make each Board member accountable to the individual council member. 5. Designating at least two positions to represent the senior and disabled would be consistent with regional transportation policies. RECOMMENDATION The Department of Transit & Parking recommends with the concurrence of the City Attorney’s Office that Council, by resolution, authorize the restructure of the BPAC into a seven member advisory board to the City Council as prescribed in Section 11 of the 2002 City Charter with members appointed by individual council members. Author: Fabian Favila Attachment: MTC Resolution 875 BPAC Membership
06-4-04 BPAC Restructure-sr.doc
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September 2010
Appendix I BICYCLE & PEDESTRIAN QUESTIONNAIRE A questionnaire is a public participation tool that allows members of the community to participate in the planning process; a questionnaire is not a statistically significant survey. Results from the questionnaire are used to reinforce findings from public involvement activities and planning analyses.
QUESTIONNAIRE RESULTS The Santa Rosa Bicycle & Pedestrian Questionnaire was available online through the City’s website and was completed by 293 residents. For most questions respondents were asked to choose only one answer for each question unless otherwise instructed.
1. Do you ride a bicycle?
Yes No Total Count •
Total 251 31 282
Percent 89.01% 10.99%
The majority of Santa Rosa respondents (89%) ride a bicycle.
2. What are your reasons for bicycling? (Choose two.)
Exercise Transportation For Pleasure Nature Total Count All of the above • •
Total 169 161 115 18 293 4
Percent 57.68% 54.95% 39.25% 6.14%
Exercise and transportation were the top reasons residents bicycle in Santa Rosa. Bicycling for pleasure was also a main reason for Santa Rosa residents.
APPENDIX I
3A. On WEEKDAYS: What time of day do you make BICYCLING trips? (Only if you answered ‘Yes’ to question 1) (Choose all that apply)
• •
Total
Percent
3pm-7pm
183
62.46%
9am-Noon
123
41.98%
6am - 9am
120
40.96%
Noon-3pm
108
36.86%
7pm-Midnight
53
18.09%
Midnight-6am
6
2.05%
Total Count
293
On weekdays, the most popular time of day to make bicycling trips is 3pm - 7pm, or the evening commute. On weekdays, 9am – noon and 6am – 9am, or the morning commute, are also popular times to bicycle.
3B. On WEEKENDS: What time of day do you make BICYCLING trips? (Only if you answered ‘Yes’ to question 1)
•
I-2
Total
Percent
9am-noon
202
68.94%
Noon-3pm
167
57.00%
3pm-7pm
131
44.71%
6am-9am
82
27.99%
7pm-Midnight
40
13.65%
Midnight-6am
9
3.07%
Total Count
293
On weekends, 9am-noon and noon-3pm are the most popular times to bicycle.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
4. How far do you travel on an average BICYCLING trip?
•
Total
Percent
10 miles or more (1 hour or longer)
110
46.03%
2-5 miles (12-30 minutes)
51
21.34%
5-10 miles (30 minutes - 1 hour)
47
19.67%
1 mile- 2 miles (6-12 minutes)
22
9.21%
1/2 mile - 1 mile (3-6minutes)
8
3.35%
1/2 mile or less (3 minutes or less)
1
0.42%
Total Count
293
Most respondents (46%) travel 10 miles or more on an average bicycle trip.
5. What are your reasons for NOT bicycling? Please rank only your top THREE choices. Responses Personal Safety & Security during peak commuter times Time/Distance to get to destination Personal Safety & Security anytime Hazardous conditions (darkness, debris in paths, path surface conditions) Lack of paths/connections Lack of end-of-trip facilities (lockers/showers/bike parking) No interest User conflicts (pedestrians, wildlife, automobile drivers) Difficult intersections & traffic patterns Do not know locations of paths or facilities Unattractive surroundings Total Count
September 2010
Ranked #1
Ranked #2
Ranked #3
# of Times in Top Three
65
30
22
117
54 35
11 32
23 18
88 85
20
41
39
100
20
34
32
86
9
10
17
36
6
4
1
11
6
15
25
46
0 0 0
0 0 3
0 1 3
0 1 6
215
180
181
576
I-3
APPENDIX I
• • • •
The most commonly cited reason for not bicycling was “personal safety and security during peak commuter times”. “Time/distance to get to destination” was also a top reason for not bicycling. “Personal safety and security anytime,” “hazardous conditions” and “lack of paths/connections” were also cited as reasons for not bicycling. Of the 45 “other” responses, nine people said their reasons for not bicycling were because they needed to carry belongings or children, six cited health/age reasons, five cited traffic/issues with drivers, four cited lack the lack secure bike parking, two preferred to walk, and two cited weather conditions.
6. What type of bicycling route would you most like to use?
Class 1 Bike Route Class 2 Bike Route Class 3 Bike Route Unpaved Trails Total Count • • •
I-4
Total 117 68 11 14 210
Percent 55.71% 32.38% 5.24% 6.67%
Class 1 Bike Route was the route most respondents (55%) felt most likely to use. Class 2 Bike Route was chosen by over a quarter of respondents. Class 3 Bike Route and unpaved trails were the routes respondents felt least likely to use.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
7. For each of the following types of trips, please indicate how often you use BICYCLING as your primary mode of transportation.
Never 18 7.86% 20 Entertainment 9.09% 75 Work 34.40% 52 Daily 23.96% 43 Social Visits 19.91% 76 School 69.09% 8 Other 50.00% Exercise
• • •
Rarely (less Daily Sometimes Frequently (3-4 than twice a (5-7 times (once a week) times per week) month) per week) 21 9.17% 31 14.09% 31 14.22% 51 23.50% 56 25.93% 4 3.64% 2 12.50%
51 22.27% 75 34.09% 35 16.06% 57 26.27% 71 32.87% 14 12.73% 2 12.50%
87 37.99% 63 28.64% 53 24.31% 43 19.82% 35 16.20% 9 8.18% 1 6.25%
52 22.71% 31 14.09% 24 11.01% 14 6.45% 11 5.09% 7 6.36% 3 18.75%
Total 229 100% 220 100% 218 100% 217 100% 216 100% 110 100% 16 100%
Over a third of respondents (37.99%) reported that they bicycle for exercise frequently, while 34% said they bicycle for entertainment frequently. Almost a quarter of respondents (24.31%) reported bicycling to work frequently. About a third of respondents (32.87%) bicycle for social visits about once a week.
September 2010
I-5
APPENDIX I
8A. On WEEKDAYS: What time of day do you make WALKING trips? (Choose all that apply)
• •
Time
Total
Percent
3pm-7pm
148
50.51%
9am-Noon
100
34.31%
Noon-3pm 6am-9am 7pm-Midnight
86 81 67
29.35% 27.65% 22.87%
Midnight-6am
5
1.7%
On weekdays, the most popular time for walking trips according to respondents was between 3 and 7pm. Half of respondents walk during this time of the day. Approximately a third of respondents walk between 9am and noon (34.13%), and between noon and 3 pm (29.35%).
8B. On WEEKENDS: What time of day do you make WALKING trips? (Choose all that apply)
• • •
I-6
Time
Total
Percent
9am-Noon
149
50.85%
3pm-7pm Noon-3pm 6am-9am 7pm-Midnight Midnight-6am
148 128 85 67 7
50.51% 43.69% 29.01% 22.87% 2.39%
On weekends, the most popular times to walk are in the morning between 9am and noon and in the early evening between 3pm and 7pm. Approximately half of respondents report walking during these times. Almost half of respondents walk on the weekends between noon and 3pm. Approximately onr quarter of respondents walk on the weekends between 6am and 9am, and between 7pm and midnight.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
9. How far do you travel on an average WALKING trip? Distance/Time
Total
Percent
63
27.75%
59
25.99%
53
23.35%
1/2 mile or less (10 minutes or less)
28
12.33%
A few blocks (5 minutes or less)
14
6.17%
5 miles or more (1.5 hours or more)
10
4.41%
Total Count
227
1 mile - 2 miles (approximately 20-40 minutes) 1/2 mile - 1 mile (approximately 10-20 minutes) 2 - 5 miles (approximately 40 minutes - 1.5 hours)
•
The most popular distances respondents reported travelling on an average walking trip were 1-2 miles (27.75%), ½ mile – 1 mile (25.99%), and 2-5 miles (23.35%).
10. What are your reasons for WALKING? (Choose two)
• •
Total
Percent
Exercise/Fitness
135
46.08%
Transportation
96
32.76%
For Pleasure
80
27.30%
To enjoy nature
68
23.21%
To meditate/relax
22
7.51%
Exercise/fitness (46%) was the most popular reason to walk. Transportation (32%), for pleasure (27%), and to enjoy nature (23%) received similar levels of response.
September 2010
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APPENDIX I
11. What are your reasons for NOT WALKING? (Rank only your top THREE answers) Ranked #1
Ranked #2
Ranked #3
# of Times in Top Three
Time/Distance to get to destination
119
14
7
140
Hazardous conditions (darkness, debris in paths, path surface conditions)
25
39
16
80
Other
19
6
6
31
Lack of paths/connections
17
22
28
67
No interest
5
6
6
17
User conflicts (motor vehicles, cyclists & skaters, wildlife)
5
24
32
61
Physical Exertion
2
1
2
5
Do not know locations of paths or facilities
1
0
5
6
Difficult intersections & crosswalks
0
0
0
0
Unattractive surroundings
0
0
0
0
193
112
102
407
Responses
Total •
The most popular “other” reasons for not walking were health reasons.
12. What type of WALKING path would you prefer to use?
•
I-8
Unpaved paths
Total 80
Percent 34.78%
Paved multi-use paths
79
34.35%
Sidewalks & crosswalks Other Total Count
67 4 230
29.13% 1.74%
Respondents were nearly evenly divided over their preferred type of walking path. Unpaved and paved paths both received 34% of responses, and sidewalks received almost as many (29%).
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
13. For each of the following types of trips please indicate how often you use WALKING as your primary mode of transportation.
Never Exercise Entertainment/ Pleasure Other Daily Needs (grocery, pharmacy, health care, etc.) Social Visits Work School
• •
27 12.39% 17 7.98%
Rarely (less Sometimes than twice (once a a month) week) 23 59 10.55% 27.06% 40 79 18.78% 37.09%
Frequently (3-4 times per week) 66 30.28% 55 25.82%
Daily (5-7 times per week) 43 19.72% 22 10.33%
218 100% 213 100%
Total
7 30.43% 45
2 8.70% 47
2 8.70% 73
3 13.04% 45
9 39.13% 7
23 100% 217
20.74%
21.66%
33.64%
20.74%
3.23%
100%
39 18.75% 145 72.14% 104 85.25%
50 24.04% 24 11.94% 7 5.74%
84 40.38% 13 6.47% 3 2.46%
29 13.94% 14 6.97% 8 6.56%
6 2.88% 5 2.49% 0 0.00%
208 100% 201 100% 122 100%
Exercise and entertainment/pleasure were the most popular reasons to walk daily or frequently. Of the “other” reasons respondents walk, dog walking was the most popular.
September 2010
I-9
APPENDIX I
14. Overall, how frequently do you use the following modes of transportation?
Personal Passenger Vehicle Bicycle Walking Other Personal Mobility Device Bus
• • • • •
I-10
Never
Rarely (less than twice a month)
Sometimes (once a week)
Frequently (3-4 times per week)
Daily (5-7 times per week)
Total
5
6
33
70
111
225
2.22%
2.67%
14.67%
31.11%
49.33%
100%
20 9.09%
17 7.73%
35 15.91%
80 36.36%
68 30.91%
220 100%
15
28
42
80
48
213
7.04%
13.15%
19.72%
37.56%
22.54%
100%
18
1
3
3
4
29
62.07%
3.45%
10.34%
10.34%
13.79%
100%
161
1
0
1
1
164
98.17%
0.61%
0.00%
0.61%
0.61%
100%
146
44
11
4
1
206
70.87%
21.36%
5.34%
1.94%
0.49%
100%
Half of respondents drive their own vehicles on a daily basis, making it the most popular form of transportation. Roughly a third of respondents ride a bicycle frequently or daily. Over a third walk frequently (37%). Respondents who reported using “other” modes of transportation used scooters (4) and motorcycles (2). Most respondents rarely or never ride the bus.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
15. What transportation modes do you combine most often on a single trip? Total
• •
Percent
Walking & Automobile
93
31.74%
Automobile & Bicycling Walking & Bicycling No other combination of transportation modes Walking & Public Transit Bicycling & Public Transit Automobile & Public Transit Other: Drive and walk, save parking fees and gas
74 55
25.26% 18.77%
26
8.87%
21 13 5
7.17% 4.44% 1.71%
1
Combing walking and automobiles (31%) was the most popular transportation mode, followed by combining bicycling and automobiles (25%). All combinations involving public transit had low responses.
16. Do you have a disability that may impact your ability to walk or bicycle?
•
Total
Percent
No
194
91.51%
Yes
18
8.49%
Total Count
212
91% of respondents did not report having a disability that impacts their ability to walk or bicycle.
September 2010
I-11
APPENDIX I
17A. Do you use bicycle racks on public buses?
•
Total
Percent
No
152
83.06%
Yes
31
16.94%
Total Count
183
83% of respondents do not use bicycle racks on public buses.
17B. Is the rack usually available when you would like to board? (Only if you answered ‘Yes” to 17A)
•
18.
Total
Percent
Yes
25
83.33%
No
5
16.67%
Total Count
30
Of those who reported using bicycle racks on buses, 83% reported that the rack is usually available when they would like to board.
Are there specific intersections or locations that need bicycle or pedestrian facilities, connections or improvements? *Please see Question 18 Text Responses for comments to this question.
I-12
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
DEMOGRAPHIC QUESTIONS 19.
What is your age?
16-65 26-35 36-45 46-55 56-65 66-75 76-85 Total Count • •
Total
Percent
12 31 48 78 46 17 2 234
5.13% 13.25% 20.51% 33.33% 19.66% 7.26% 0.85%
A third of respondents were between the ages of 46 and 55. Most respondents were middle aged.
20. What is your gender?
Female Male Total Count •
Total 117 118 235
Percent 49.79% 50.21%
The questionnaire’s respondents were evenly divided between females and males.
September 2010
I-13
APPENDIX I
21.
What is your gross annual household income?
Less than $25,000 $25,001-$45,000 $45,001-$65,000 $65,001-$85,000 $85,001-$150,000 Greater than $150,000 Prefer not to answer Total Count •
Total
Percent
10 17 27 47 71 38 24 234
4.27% 7.26% 11.54% 20.09% 30.34% 16.24% 10.26%
Of those who provided a range of their annual income, the largest category was $85,001-$150,000.
22A. In what areas of Santa Rosa do you live, work, or go to school?
Live Work Go to School K-12 Go to College or Trade School • • •
I-14
NW
NE
SW
SE
Total
51 25.89% 45 24.19% 6 31.58% 10 29.41%
97 49.24% 109 58.60% 7 36.84% 22 64.71%
15 7.61% 18 9.68% 3 15.79% 1 2.94%
34 17.26% 14 7.53% 3 15.79% 1 2.94%
197 100% 186 100% 19 100% 34 100%
About half of respondents live in the NE area of Santa Rosa, and a quarter live in the NW. Over half (58%) of respondents work in the NE area, and a quarter work in the NW. Few respondents go to grade school or college, but of those who did, the greatest percentage live in NE, followed by NW.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
OTHER ANSWERS
5A.
If you chose “other” in the previous question please enter your other reason for NOT BICYCLING here.
Health/age issues • • • • • •
Blind Health issues I’m a bit old at age 72 to start. Live on steep hill. Old age Physical disability Medical issues
Traffic/inattentive drivers • • • • •
Traffic speed Aggressive, rude and dangerous drivers Car driver’s harassment Rude drivers Inattentive drivers
Need to carry stuff/kids • • • • • • • • • •
Prefer walking, have little kids Bikes can’t carry my kids, my wkly groceries, etc. Carry large items/potting soil/cat food, etc Children Need to carry stuff If I need to carry more than a bicycle can carry Too much to carry, like at market Inability to carry purchases Shopping with no way to carry load Have two children that increase my concerns listed
Lack of secure bike parking • • • •
Lack of bike racks, and public restrooms No secure bike parking available Place to lock up EXPENSIVE bike. Worried a good bike will be stolen/don’t buy it
Weather conditions • •
Rain Weather conditions
Miscellaneous • • • •
I bike to work every day. Only mode of transportation. I just forget that we have such great creek paths. I like to walk surrounded by nature on the trails. Cycling for exercise/pleasure with SR Cycling Club
September 2010
I-15
APPENDIX I
• • • • • • • • •
Friends who don’t bike but do carpool IT was last option It was the last item Major hills in the way, e.g., Fountaingrove Pkwy My dog prefers the car to her bike trailer Time constraints Training schedule - recovery day Need a better quality bicycle Needing to travel to multiple destinations a day
Total Count
45
10f. Reasons for Walking [Other] • • • • • • • •
Dog Walking (13) Assess intersections, sidewalks I ride my bike I run for exercise Save parking fees and gas To avoid using my polluting car To walk to work All of the above
Total Count
20
11B. What are your reasons for NOT WALKING? Other Health issues • • • • • • • •
Bad knees -- need softer ground when possible Feet Foot injury keeps me from walking more. Foot problems (not exertion - I love to walk) I am blind and motorized vehicles do NOT honor that I cycle rather than walk due to foot problems Health limitations Illness
Weather conditions • • • •
Weather - cold or rain Weather conditions Bad weather Bad weather, especially rain
Safety concerns • • •
I-16
Personal safety issues Pit bulls- my dog & I have been attacked Safety
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
• • •
PLAN
Unleashed dogs Pets off leash Late at night, it doesn’t feel safe to walk alone.
Need to carry stuff • • •
Need to wear business clothes or carry too much. Needing to carry “stuff ” Walking is impractical (e.g.daycare, grocery)
Prefer to bike • • • • •
I ride my bike I usually walk to the local store but if far bike Prefer bike or motorcycle over walking Too slow! Give me a bike any day Why walk when I can RIDE
Miscellaneous • • • • • • • • • • •
Dog died Had to fill in all the spots Hiking tends to be my off-season activity. I don’t like walking. Inconvenient, laziness Lack of public restrooms No good condition No problems with walking No time work other obligations Nothing stops me from walking Some amenities, such as groceries, are too far away
Total Count
37
13B. If you use WALKING as your primary mode of transportation for another type of trip, please enter that trip type here. • • • • • • •
Dog walking (5) Corner market Enjoy nature/outdoors & relax Get to downtown and farmers market with family I walk everywhere: the store; the post office; the bank and for pleasure I walk for political causes. Walking the trails at the park
Total Count
September 2010
11
I-17
APPENDIX I
14A. If you chose “other” in the last question (transportation modes), please name your alternate mode in the blank below. • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Airplane Amtrak trains I am trying to bike more often to save gas My bike has elect. assist Paratransit Motorcycle Personal Passenger Vehicle = motorcycle in clear weather Scooter Scooter (Could be considered a personal passenger vehicle?) Scooter/moped Skateboard Vespa motor scooter Unicycle
Total Count
13
17C. If the rack is not usually available when you would like to board with your bicycle, please indicate the bus route, stop location and time if day here. •
Downtown Santa Rosa, multiple times
•
Mendocino Avenue, in front of Santa Rosa Junior college, multiple times
•
SCTA 44/48 are what I use the most and the racks are usually full
•
South bound to Santa Rosa
•
SR transit center, GGT 80, most anytime of day there is a good chance that there won’t be an empty rack.
18.
I-18
Are there specific intersections or locations that need bicycle or pedestrian facilities, connections or improvements? (various comments received from respondents)
•
Hearn overcrossing -it’s horrible - I could ride my bike, but it is too scary.
•
South between West and Dutton - missing sidewalks, and that tree is always hanging in the middle of the sidewalk so you can’t even walk through.
•
There should be a route from Funston through Bayer Farm and then a crosswalk to Sheppard - so many kids could walk to school that way - or bike too.
•
There should be a gate at the back of Elsie Allen so kids can walk home and also to the shopping center without going on Bellevue.
•
Bike Lanes should be marked on Dutton and Sebastopol Road and West and Hearn.
•
The Joe Rodota Trail is really scary - I could go to the big shopping center on my bike, but there are all these people doing crazy things back there, so I would have to ride down Sebastopol Road, so I just drive.
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
(1) College and Mendocino (2) 4th and Mendocino (3) All of Mendocino needs a bike lane! (4) Fulton and Guerneville needs bike lane at light (5) Marlow and Guerneville needs bike lane at light (6) 4th St. from Farmerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Lane to downtown needs a bike lane (7) All of College Ave., including W. College, needs a bike lane
****MENDOCINO Ave.**** Sotoyome St., 3rd/Montgomery, Brookwood, College Ave. 1) Bicycle lane on Piner Rd. to get to Mendocino Ave. to SR Junior College 2) Bicycle lane on College Ave. 3) Bicycle lane on Sonoma Ave. from down town Santa Rosa to Farmer Ln. 1. Intersection of Montecito and Chanate, and along Chanate from Hidden Valley School to top needs bicycle/ped lane. 2. Fountain Grove Blvd. from Fir Ridge to Stage Coach needs bike lane. 3. Fountain Grove sidewalk on north side between Round Barn and Thomas Lake Harris is 50% overgrown with shrubs, needs clearing. 4. Montgomery Dr. westbound between Summerfield and Yulupa before bike lane is dangerous as the merge of lane 2 into lane 1 takes drivers attention off cyclist (driver more concerned with traffic merge to left). Unsafe design considering merge, curve to right reducing line of sight, lack of bike lane, and drivers who speed up to pass on right before merge. 5. I would like a bike lane for the Hwy 101 Fountain Grove overcrossing, but have no idea how you could accomodate it. 1. All downtown Santa Rosa intersections need crosswalks that are more clearly marked and there needs to be more focus on ticketing red light runners. 2. All downtown non-signalized crosswalks need the sign that states stopping for pedestrians in a crosswalk is the law to remind drivers of what they must stop for pedestrians in crosswalks. I like the bright signs that the City of Cotati has installed in its crosswalks. 3. I would like a marked crosswalk where the creek path crosses under Fulton between College and Guerneville Rd. It is very difficult to get across this street safely. 4. Dutton Avenue needs bike lanes between College and Guerneville Rd. Cars drive very fast on this road and itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s scary to ride it, especially at night. 1. Fourth St. between Brookwood and Bryden has no stop lights-can be dangerous to cross at cross walks because cars have to see you to stop
September 2010
I-19
APPENDIX I
2. Bicycle/walking trail parallel to Highway 12 is great but sometimes some iffy characters hang out in the area between N. Dutton and Stony Point. 1. Mendocino /Bicentennial 2. All those that require a bicyclist to wait at a controlled left while through traffic continues. This is perhaps the most precarious condition for the bicyclist and exists in most big intersections 1. On Mendocino across from the JC the weekday 60 Sonoma County Transit only arrives at 8:45 & 10:30 pm. That is a long span to wait at night, myself and others do it often. Too dark to ride or even wait at the bus stop. 2. Heading North where Mendocino and Old Redwood Hwy connect there is a ramp that leads down to an island and it’s a fairly violent angle to turn on a bike. My bike has personally suffered damage on the way home from the SRJC. 1. Paved road shoulders commonly have gravel and other debris that make it hazardous to bicycle Highway 12 between Farmers lane and Brush Creek is an example. 2. Brush Creek paved bike trail has many cracks that are hazardous for bicycling. 3. Joe Rodata Trail crossing Stony Point Road is very poor for bicycle crossing. 4. Many roads contain chuck holes and rough pavement that are hazardous for bicycling. 1. Talbot and 4th and/or alderbrook and 4th. 2. Hearn ave and santa rosa ave. 3. Old redwood highway and fountaingrove 4. Lomitas cul de sac trail into Mendocino ave. 101 and river road Grass and brush too high for cars to see pedestrians and bikers 116 at Sparkes Road in Sebastopol, crosswalk and crossing signal for peds and cyclists Hwy 116 from Cotati to Sebastopol wider shoulder and bike lane markers Designated bike lanes on 116 in Sebastopol proper
18. Specific facilities needed?
I-20
•
4th & D needs more bike racks
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A bike bridge over 101 at the JC
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Better access to SR Creek trail from Santa Rosa Ave (including bike lane on Santa Rosa Ave.)
•
4th St. downtown could use more pedestrian crossing areas between E an B Streets, Bike lanes on Montgomery need re-striping, bike lanes need sweeping on a regular basis as debris in lanes are a
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
huge hindrance to use. I’d like to see more lanes in front of schools - Santa Rosa School for the Arts on Humboldt St. has lots of parent driver use in the mornings and afternoons that could be alleviated if kids had better routes to get there on bikes but as it is no kid is going ride on Humboldt St. •
4th Street and Talbot; It is very hard to cross 4th St. during rush hour. I suggest a car/bike activated light; this would also help pedestrians, who currently have to trust that cars will stop for the flashing pedestrian light (this is very scary for pedestrians during rush hour).
•
Farmers Lane and Sonoma Ave. and Brookwood and Sonoma Ave. Bicyclists currently have to hang out on the right when waiting for a red light, and there is a danger from the cars frequently turning right on red. I suggest a dedicated right hand turn for cars with a bike lane between it and a single lane of traffic going straight.
•
Brookwood Ave. and 2nd Street - The northbound left turn lane is not bike activated, so I have to usually turn illegally against the red left turn light.”
•
a bike route along Highway 101 (SMART train and a bike path would be perfect!!!) Also, a bike route along Hwy 12 out to Sonoma.
•
A flashing pedestrian crosswalk Santa Rosa Avenue and E. Bellevue Ave.
•
A flashing pedestrian crosswalk at Bellevue Ave at the Colgan Creek Path entrance
•
Class 1 or 2 Bicycle lanes on all high-traffic streets near schools in South Santa Rosa (West Ave, Dutton, Sebastopol Road, Hearn
•
A marked bike lane on Steele Lane, esp. under 101 and crossing the on/off ramps.
•
Also marked bike lane on Mendocino.
•
Also when there is a left turn lane that is “left or straight”, it’s difficult for a bike.
•
Airport Blvd. at Aviation Blvd., Cleveland at Steele
•
All along Hwy 12, 4th Street, mendocino Ave need SAFE bike lanes.
•
All along Mendocino
•
All intersections that go over or under Hwy 101. All intersections that do NOT have a bicycle lane. We need bicycle lanes in this city. I would like to commute to SSU but the roads out of downtown SR do not have bike lanes and are unsafe.
•
All new construction MUST be designed with bikes and pedestrians in mind. It is a shame when a road like Fountaingrove Pkwy. gets built, and the decision is to put both directions of cyclists on one side of the road on an asphalt path. This is okay for slow uphill bike traffic, but downhill bikes should travel in the car lane for safety. Also, at the intersection with Thomas Lake Harris, the curb needs to have a ramp so cyclists from TLH can get onto the asphalt bike path to travel uphill after crossing FG.
•
Along 101 by Windsor bowling alley; this road has no bike lanes
•
anything involving Mendocino ave, and infact every intersection with a traffic light
•
Anything that would make getting from east SR to west SR besides Prince Greenway and Joe Rodota safe. From College on north, there’s no safe way to go. I would use my bike for alot more errands if I could get from my JC neighborhood home to places on the other side of freeway.
•
Anywhere on 4th St from Farmers Lane to College.
September 2010
I-21
APPENDIX I
I-22
•
4th St and Farmers Lane is horrible. There is not an easy way to get across town from the North to the East towards Spring Lake/Howarth Park. Without going on a major artery.
•
Armory Dr.
•
Santa Rosa Ave end of bike trail
•
Make Sonoma Ave. from Santa Rosa Ave. to Farmers Lane like Hoen Ave.
•
At most rail crossings.
•
Bennett Valley road needs a bike lane
•
better biking access to nor cal bike shop, where many bikers meet for all kinds of reasons.
•
Better connection needed between upper and lower 4th Street. That is both sides of downtown.
•
Between College and Sonoma on Brookwood. Path on Chanate Rd. often has debris in it. Mendocino is scary for bicycling.
•
Bicentennial and Mendocino
•
Fountaingrove-Mendocino
•
All of fountaingrove needs a bike path
•
Bike lane on Hwy 12 from Calistoga to Farmer’s Lane. Bike path connecting Sonoma Ave. to Prince Memorial Park bike path.
•
Bike lanes on Sonoma Avenue
•
Better N-S biking through Santa Rosa (Humboldt St. Bike Blvd?, SMART bikeway)
•
Bike paths along creeks
•
Bike paths on all major arterials
•
Pedestrian flashers connecting trail segments
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Pedestrian and bike bridges
•
Bodega highway and Jewel in Sebastopol. Traffic light doesn’t work for bikes.
•
Brand new Steele Lane Freeway undercrossing
•
College Avenue Freeway undercrossing
•
College and Mendocino
•
Broken glass on parts of Rodota trail from Under Hwy 12 to Stoney point road are scary. Can a city steet sweeper sweep it weekly? Also crossing Stoney point road on the trail is a bit scary when cars going North on Stoney point merge onto Hwy 12- The Merge has no light. Otherwise I love that trail!
•
West 3rd bike lane west of railroad square has pavement hazards (jagged pavement bumps) for bikes
•
Thank you - I LOVE riding my bike - I just started a few months ago. I want to feel safe at intersections, safe pavement/No glass etc
•
Brookwood, west side, between College & Fifth
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Mendocino at Ridgway, south side of intersection
•
Montecito Blvd, end of Brush Creek bike path
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Calistoga and Hwy12
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
•
Mendocino: from Kaiser to downtown
•
Chanate & Mendo, Brush Creek & Montecito
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Chanate between Mendocino and Franklin
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Mendocino from 4th st. north
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3rd st. from freeway to Montomery
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Chanate Rd./Franklin Ave., and continuous bike paths to/from major shopping and work locales. Existing bike lanes are not continually connected to major destinations.
•
Chanate road from Sutter to Middle rincon road. Other than that I do good by most routes I use.
•
Cleveland and College intersection and Cleveland Rd. North after crossing at College. I would not ride to the JC because it is too dangerous.
•
Fulton Rd. connection
•
College Ave all the way
•
Mendocino Ave.
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Steele Lane all the way
•
Third Street all the way
•
Fourth Street to downtown
•
College Ave at 101 and west of there until almost Fulton too narrow. Guerneville Rd under 101 too narrow and east of there. Chanate Rd.
•
College ave between Mendocino and 4th
•
College Ave. and Mendocino Ave. There is no real safe and efficient way to continue south on Mendocino Ave. And the lack of bike lanes on both streets creates conflicts with automobiles.
•
Hwy 101 undercrossings of College Ave. and Steele Ln., two major west-east thoroughfares, are extremely unnerving to use as a cyclist or pedstrian.
•
Yulupa Ave. and Hoen Ave. because of the five lanes of (fast) automobile traffic on Yulupa. As you head south on Yulupa, crossing the intersection with automobiles is jarring. The entry to the shoulder on SB Yulupa after the intersection is extremely narrow and unmarked for bicycles.”
•
College Avenue at Cleveland
•
College Avenue
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Cleveland Avenue
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Mendocino Avenue
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Piner Avenue
•
College Avenue, especially at Hwy 101. Third Ave at Hwy 101. Hwy 128 between Knights Valley and Chalk Hill Road. Westside Rd needs to be repaved, especially near the Madrona Manor and 3 miles south (there are gaps in the pavement that can easily suck up a bike tire).
•
College/morgan/wilson
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Steel lane/Administration/Cleveland
•
Connections from the downtown end of the Prince Greenway (creek trail) to:
September 2010
I-23
APPENDIX I
I-24
•
Sonoma Ave (e.g. Doctors’ Park)
•
Petaluma Hill Rd.
•
(South) Santa Rosa Ave Marketplace (eg Costco, Best Buy, REI, Friedmans)
•
Spring Lake, Annadel, Oakmont
•
Corby Ave.
•
Santa Rosa Ave.
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Hearn (overpass at 101 especially)
•
Sonoma & D- needs signal or at least traffic calming
•
Corner of Marlow and Guerneville
•
Creek path entrances on Piner Creek need bollards or other devices to keep motorized traffic out.
•
Crossing Mendocino Ave. (anyplace)
•
Crossing College Ave. (most places)
•
Crossing under Hwy 12 at Brush Creek - east side
•
Downtown intersections without bicycle lanes
•
Downtown Santa Rosa
•
Downtown Santa Rosa. Lights need to be sensored and better timed for bicycles.
•
4th St is hazardous
•
Downtown Santa Rosa. There is no room on the street to ride safely.
•
Dutton Ave. from Guerneville Rd. to Sebastopol Road needs a continuous sidewalk on both east & west sides of road. Dutton is hazordous to bikes.
•
Dutton Ave. both north and south
•
Mendocino Ave.
•
Stony Point Rd.
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Sonoma Ave.
•
East of Hwy.101, West of Petaluma Hill Rd, South of Hwy.12, i.e. all around Santa Rosa Avenue.
•
End of the creek trail at downtown
•
Sebastopol Road and Dutton Ave.
•
Every traffic signal needs to have better detection for bicycles. The currently used in-ground and video detection is inconsistent and prone to time of day problems in detecting bicycles.
•
Farmers and 4th Street
•
Steele Lane and Guerneville Rd. (Coddingtown area)
•
Farmers Ln., Hwy. 12
•
Franklin Avenue, between Franklin Park and Lewis has a street light that constantly goes out and because I work early in the morning (it\’s still dark out) I sometimes feel nervous there. Also there is a section of the sidewalk that floods when it rains forcing pedestrians into the street.
•
Fulton and Hwy. 12
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
•
Fulton Rd. right after Guernville Raley’s area heading south.
•
Fulton/Hwy. 12
•
Northpoint Parkway/Stony Point
•
Stony Point/Hearn
•
Functional bike sensors: Clover & W. College; Ridley & Guerneville; Hwy 12 & Pythian Rd left turn from 12; ... Longer green light: Sonoma Ave & Brookwood; Rodota trail & Dutton; Bike lanes: N Dutton; Sonoma Ave.; Stony Pt. from SR Creek to Sebastopol Rd.; W. Third from Stony Pt. to existing bike lanes; Mendocino--entire length; Yulupa entire length; Montgomery from Mission west to existing lanes; Piner, Range, ....
•
Having one bike/walk path from Farmer\’s Lane to Summerfield, thru the current CalTrans path would be great.
•
Highway 101 overcrossing from JC to Coddingtown
•
Mendocino Ave., entire length needs class II bike lanes
•
Wilson Street needs class II bike lanes from College to 3rd Street
•
College Avenue, entire length needs class II bike lanes
•
Bike path along railroad corridor
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Bike access to all creeks
•
Fourth Street from Farmers to E Street
•
Cleveland ave from College past Bicentennial
•
Class I bike path in the old Hwy.12 right of way parallel to Hoen from Montgomery Village to Spring Lake park
•
Thats all I can think of off of the top of my head.
•
Highway 12 and Fulton Road
•
Homeless gatherings on trail behind FoodMax and near overpass by Sebastopol Rd; potholes on Santa Rosa Ave; concerned with bike being stolen when locked dontown(library, etc)
•
Humboldt and college
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Third and D and all other third st.intersections
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Mendocino and 4th.
•
Hwy 101 and College, Hwy 101 and Steele, Hwy 101 (challenges getting from SE Santa Rosa to NW Santa Rosa).
•
Bicentennial, Mendocino and/or Humboldt (for north/south commute)
•
Bicentennial sidewalk conditions are terrible and dangerous east of Albertsons/Home Depot (bolts sticking out of sidewalk, uneven sidewalk, tall grass and bushes overgrowing sidewalk)”
•
Hwy 101 Overcrossing from Jennings to Junior College. Piner creek trail will need undercrossing at Marlow and Guernville roads. Improve Joe Rodota crossing at Stony Pt. and Wright roads. Bridge over Santa Rosa creek from path to Place to Play fields. Burbank Ave needs to be developed as a street wider then a transitional to design for future growth. Do not wait for SMART ballot measure to be approved, develop the trail along the tracks NOW!
September 2010
I-25
APPENDIX I
I-26
•
Hwy 116 between Sebastopol and forestville
•
Guernville Road
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Third Street W of RR Square
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College Ave near Mendocino
•
Chanate Rd.
•
I am a very experienced cyclist and commute to work as often as possible. My commute is from Willowside road to Agilent Technologies on Fountaingrove Parkway. Most of the commute is fine however I find it very challenging and dangerous when crossing under or over Highway 101 at Fountaingrove parkway, Bicentennial, Guerneville Hwy. or College Ave.
•
I do not feel safe riding my bicycle in Santa Rosa.
•
I feel that most intersections in Southwest santa rosa are unsafe and dangerous to pedestrians and cyclists.
•
I have a very hard time on 4th St in SR near the Safeway. If traveling downtown there is NO shoulder, cars whiz by me and there is glass strewn all over the edge on the road. So I am forced to ride 30 mph+ (near impossible) or constantly get honked at and harassed or get a flat tire from the glass.
•
On the other side of the road there are parked cars every few hundred feet forcing me to have to merge with traffic going faster than I. I have been “buzzed” quite a few times, and was a victim of a hit and run in that location. “
•
I live outside of SR, but work there. I would like to have a bike route on Bohemian Hwy to take my child to school and then on either Graton to Occidental Road to ride to Santa Rosa.
•
I recommend to construct a dedicated bikepath along a north-south corridor, which could be along the trainline. An east-west bikepath should be constructed along Santa Rosa Creek east of Hiw 101 or on the Caltrans land that is reserved for extension of Highway 12. It is already in place on the Westside. Then fill in the quadrants with bikepaths along the regular roads.
•
I think all paths should be at least half paved for bicycles. Then walkers could walk on the unpaved section
•
I would like to see a contiguous bike lane on Old Redwood Highway. I live in SR and work in Healdsburg - Old Redwood Highway is a nightmare for bikes. The bike lane runs for a bit, then disappears. I would be more likely to ride to work if a bike lane ran the whole way.
•
I would like to see a safe way to go to Bryden Lane and Dutton Ave. and rossing over Hwy 12 near Farmers Ln. It would also be wonderful if we could turn the open area behind Montgomery HS into a multi use park/bike path like Prince Greenway. Find a way to connect Prince Greenway and then run it all the way to Spring Lake.
•
I would like to see an extension of the paved SR Creek to go beyond the Fulton Rd. intersection. It is gravel now.
•
I would use the Rodota trail more but horror stories of people being attacked keep me from riding it more. I am also concerned about other bike trails also.
•
It’s is not the facilities that need improvement. The bicyclists (primarily) and drivers need to be improved in their tolerance and abilities.
•
Large streets like Mendocino and College are unsafe and unpleasant to cross because of car traffic
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
and lack of shade. They need to become boulevards with central medians and trees. We need NS and EW routes that dedicate entire car lanes to bicycles so that bicycles, cars and pedestrians don’t compete for the same space. I’ve seen successful sharing between bikes and buses in other cities. •
Mark West Springs is too scarey (from cars) to bike on . .
•
Bennett Valley Rd. - ditto
•
Montgomery Dr. by Spring Lake - ditto . .. and, the way through the park is closed before and after daylight
•
Marlow/Valdez, Santa Rosa and Paulin creek paths. Creek is full of vegetation to the point of possible problems in rainy season.... Also,
•
I would be for paving these paths...
•
Mendocino Avenue in the vicinity of SR JC and SR High School need special help. There are way too many pedestrians and motorized traffic simply must slow down and laws strictly enforced
•
Mendocino and Fountaingrove Parkway
•
This intersection prevents me from commuting to work daily.
•
Mendocino. I use Humboldt. I have difficulty getting beyond Chanate.
•
Humbolt to Chanate left turn is hazardous then you have to ride on Mendocino to get beyond Kaiser or coming from north on Old Redwood Hwy.
•
Anxiety producting and difficult to get around.
•
Mendocino/Fountaingrove
•
Mendocino Ave. south of Bicentennial.
•
Chanate, east of Mendocino
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Hoen Ave, south of Sonoma Ave.
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Piner Rd.
•
Mendocino Ave.
•
Mendocino Ave. & Santa Rosa Ave. need bike lanes
•
Mendocino Ave. between College and Fountaingrove.
•
3rd Street
•
Steele Lane
•
Franklin north of Lewis
•
Mendocino Ave. between Mendo/Redwood Hwy and Steel Lane - no side street alternatives.
•
Mendocino Ave. needs a bike lane really badly, so does Sonoma Avenue and College Avenue
•
Mendocino Ave. (College Ave. to Fountaingrove Pkwy.) Not many ways to get across that side of town safely on bike.
•
Mendocino Ave, Old Redwood Hwy and DOWNTOWN! Need bicycle and motorcycle parking downtown. Need a place to lock at the malls.
•
Mendocino Ave-bike
•
Lower Chanate-bike
September 2010
I-27
APPENDIX I
I-28
•
Mendocino Avenue between Fountaingrove and city center. It is the only N/S route east of 101 and it’s horrible and dangerous.
•
Mendocino Avenue between Fountaingrove and city center. It’s the only N/S route East of 101. It’s horrible and very dangerous.
•
Mendocino Avenue - especially from Kaiser to Foutaingrove. More Bike lanes.
•
Use the street sweeper more often at intersections and in the bike lanes.
•
Mendocino Avenue is listed as a \”Bike Route\”, according to signs--but it NEEDS a separate bike lane to be a safe commuter corridor. Likewise, Armory Drive is a fast street with no shoulder for bikes; it’s a quick & direct route to College Ave. and should have a painted bike lane for safety.
•
Mendocino Avenue, Montgomery Ave. beyond Summerfield
•
Mendocino Bike LANE. Light on Brookwood at Sonoma Ave. going North does not change for bikes, along with several others in the city.
•
Montgomery Drive near Spring Lake Park
•
Mission at Montgomery intersection
•
Entire downtown area for biking
•
Coddingtown
•
More bike parking downtown. Bike lanes downtown.
•
More/better bike racks downtown, SRJC needs a safe bike parking area to promote students commuting by bike,
•
Most of the old east/west 101 crossovers (Steele Lane, College, 3rd St, Hearn, Todd, RP Expressway). Some of those are so dangerous it makes even a short commute across town unsafe and undesirable. I usually go out of my way to take the little bike overpass just south of 3rd.
•
Coming off of the wonderful (THANKS!!!) Joe Rodota trail into SR and north into downtown requires some inappropriate sidewalk maneuvering.
•
Bennett Valley Rd. is gorgeous and quite narrow and dangerous. I got yelled at once when I was as far over as I could get (riding alone and not distracted).
•
Continue the bike trails that end in Rohnert Park on Commerce south of the shopping district. It would be great to extend that trail to Golf Course drive.
•
Most of the roads need paving, wider shoulders, considerate riders and drivers, and cleaning of debris from shoulders so cyclists don’t have to ride in the road.
•
Must improve Joe Rodota trail crossing over at 101 entrance. All lights need to be triggered by cyclists weight, not just cars.
•
Need bike rack near 1605 4th St.
•
Need an easier way to get under the freeway.
•
Need countdown signals at all intersections crossing thrid street.
•
Need countdown signals at 4th and Mendocino.
•
Need bike lanes all along Sonoma Ave.
•
Need bike lanes on Farmers Lane extension being planned to link Farmers Lane and Kawana
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Springs. •
Need to have all signals cicle through at night rather than only change if vehicle detected because many times bikes don’t trip the lights.
•
Could use electronic bike lockers at transit mall.
•
Stress need for street pavement fixes to be and patches to be graded smoothly so that bike riders can keep control of their bicycles.”
•
New section of class II bike lane on Fulton Road is too narrow! Traded a Caltrans width shoulder for 34” of asphalt in a 45mph zone. That just flat sucks. Fulton is basically the only through northsouth route on the west side of town and as such is a major bike route. We were screwed!
•
No particular problems
•
North south corridors thru santa rosa
•
North St. to 4th St.
•
Brookwood and 3rd
•
Pacific Ave. and Slater Street needs a crosswalk.
•
Pave a bike path along the R/R tracks.
•
Paving and/or opening the myriad creek/flood control paths in NW Santa Rosa would make sense, it would only take removing the fencing. Also, making a direct route from Sonoma Avenue to Howarth Park that’s bicycle friendly would be huge.
•
Petaluma hill Rd. and South East Quadrant.
•
Petaluma Hill Rd. from Santa Rosa to SSU
•
Old Redwood Highway
•
Piner road all over.
•
Repeal ban on bicycle riding in shopping center parking lots.
•
ALL intersections with crosswalks should have them across ALL streets.
•
Correct bike lane position on Piner westbound (Peterson etc.); Brookwood southbound at Sonoma Ave.
•
Any street with pass-through should be signed “No outlet” with added “Except bicycles”
•
Joe Rodota Trail at Stony Point crosswalk needs on-ramp protection; bicycle crossing with detectors should use 84 Lumber & opposite driveways for crossing.
•
Riding from Sebastopol to Santa Rosa is very good. Riding from Railroad Square to Fountain Grove Parkway is terrible. Consequently, I drive to work.
•
Rodota Bike Trail crossing @ Stony Point; horrible pavement @ northeast corner of intersection of Cleveland and Steele Lane
•
Rodota Trail needs bridges or underpasses like the SR Creek trail has at major roads. Bike lanes on Mendocino, especially around the JC area. Need a bike/ped bridge over 101 near the JC. More racks to lock bikes near downtown businesses and at the JC and at the Luther Burbank house. Bike/ped route into the Wells Fargo Center. Bike lanes on Sonoma Ave.
•
Safe access across 101 (in addition to Prince greenway).
September 2010
I-29
APPENDIX I
•
North/south corridor on east side on 101 ( improve the North St. bike lane).
•
East/West (dedicate lanes on Sonoma Ave).
•
San Miguel between Fulton and Francisco
•
Mendocino Ave!!!!
•
Piner between Marlow and Clevland
•
Santa Rosa Ave. @ Hearn, Kawana, Baker
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Mendocino Ave. Hwy 12 past Farmers 4th At, east of downtown Santa Rosa Avenue and Hearn, All of Stony Point All of Todd All of Millbrae Santa Rosa Avenue south of Old Redwood Hwy (very bumpy and needs bike lane) Pacific Avenue Fourth Street Any street wide enough for a bike lane should have one! Sebastopol Rd. & Stony Point Rd. Sebastopol Rd. at Boyd St. Also at Olive St. Sonoma & D street crosswalk needs a flashing light ALL public / commercial buildings should be required to have bike parking available to their customers The creek path helps me go west, but not north, south or east - we need one dedicated bike PATH going CROSSTOWN north to south and one dedicated bike PATH going CROSSTOWN east west with bike corridor connectors to streets with bike lanes If there isn’t a bike lane available, then skates/skateboards need to be allowed on the sidewalk (for example, downtown) There is just too much auto traffic to skate in the street in a safe manner Sonoma Ave @ D St-traffic circle and curb cut/red zone @ path into Brown St. Sonoma Ave, the whole way. Mendocino Ave. College Ave. Southwest community Specifically, every intersection in America. Steele Lane Steele Lane/Cleveland Ave. Crossing at Mendocino/Silva still feels unsafe Steele Lane at Cleveland and 101 big problems for cyclists Steele under 101, College under 101, Mendocino overpass, Brookwood btwn College & Sonoma, Farmers Ln. @ 4th, bike lane East-West on main thouroughfares from college North to allow for safe trips across town, a good way to get from McDonald areas to Montgomery areas without having to cross major, unsafe intersections Stony Point Rd.
• • • • • • • • • • •
•
I-30
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
•
Stony Point Rd. and Barndance Lane, Steele Lane at 101, College Ave. at 101
•
Summerfield Rd. and Yulupa Ave. need connected bicycle lanes in both directions.
•
Summerfield, Montgomery, and Mission
•
Summerfield between Brookfield and Hoen (The bike lanes just sort of end)
•
Montecito by Olivers
•
Talbot by Memorial Hospital.
•
By Santa Rosa cemetery.
•
Fountaingrove
•
The crosswalk in front of Pederson\’s on 5th street is now a red curb, and should be make into a proper crossing for people who use wheelchairs or push strollers.
•
The intersection on College av. where it connects to the freeway is very dangerous for pedestrian and bicycle use.
•
The Longs shopping center at Mendocino and Steele lane is amongst a very walkable community (JC) yet is horrible for a pedestrain to navigate. There is a nice curb seperated bike/walking path along Franklin from Lewis south to Franklin Park, this is great as my kids and I feel safe walking/ riding on this to the park. It could be better maintained instead of feeling a bit like a leftover. This type of bike route would be me favorite but you do not have it in your photos back a few pages. In other cities (Madison, WI) they use this kind of seperator and it is great for both cars and bikes. Without the curb, cars see a wide road, go fast and do not always remember the bike lane, with the curb a drive reads the proper width of the road. I love the pocket park/bike route at King and Carr, please keep this as a bike/walking route.
•
Totally separate bike routes are nice, but can feel very unsafe when not designed with eyes and ears on the path. Sections of the Joe Rodota trail are examples of what not to do, or what needs to be re-designed with more access to prevent these paths from becoming negative hang outs-- and a example against bike and walking paths. Also, I would like to see the bike and walking routes be designed to link together places people want to go: neighborhoods, parks, schools, shopping.
•
The main reason that I don\’t cycle to work is that there is no safe way to get into the County campus on a bike. I come from Sebastopol and can get safely to the frontage road, Armory Drive, along 101 but this road is too narrow for cars and bicycles to share the road safely because of how they’ve configured the lanes. Going home, County Center drive is a meat grinder when you get close to Steele Lane and cross over. The other entries and exits to the County center are equally unsafe. Another example, heading east on Administration Drive the lanes are configured to leave no room for a bike as
•
You approach Mendocino Avenue. I think the \’Bike to Work Day\’ response would be much greater if there were safe ways to bike.
•
The new bike path on Fulton Rd. N of Piner is to narrow. I can be scary for me and I’m an experienced cyclist. I’m sure this lane is not up to spec.
•
Traffic lights need to be more sensitive to bicycles.
•
East/West connections across the freeway need to improve.
•
I could go on...
September 2010
I-31
APPENDIX I
I-32
•
There is a large piece of property off Yulupa between Hoen and Mayette. It would make a great Class 1 bike trail by itself. I know that there a some in the City government who would think about putting a road in this property. There was even an article in the Press Democrat where the Mayor said they wanted to put a boulevard or parkway there. I think that putting a road there even if they put a bike trail in addition to the road would be a mistake and would just add to the noise and pollution of this area. We need to be encouraging people to walk and bike in this area, not just add more roads. The people who live on Hoen would be surrounded by two roads. What kind of quality of life would they have with all that noise and pollution on both sides of their living space. It would simply transfer the congestion from Hoen to Summerfield. Increasing the traffic around Howarth Park. I would like to see the Bike and Pedestrain Master Plan reflect a greening of the City of Santa Rosa. I went to one of your recent gatherings and you are doing a fabulous job. Keep up the work and keep asking for feedback.
•
There needs to be an easier way to get from downtown Santa Rosa (JC area) to the west side of the freeway!
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Also, bike lanes on Mendocino Ave, Santa Rosa Ave, College Ave, and Piner.
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There needs to be a sidewalk on Brookwood adjacent to SR Middle School. Alot of pedestrians cross there at College to reach 4th St and have to walk in the street -- scary at night!
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Third and Fourth streets downtown to Railroad Square.
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Guerneville Rd and Range Ave.
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Traveling from West County - Graton to downtown Santa Rosa. West Third Street area is unsafe.
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We need safe areas for our children too - I cannot bike as often - if I cannot have my pre-teens bike safely along with me.”
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Underpass needed at Piner creek - Guerneville Rd. intersection.
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Washington & Pet. Blvd. Petaluma
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We need a comprehensive grid of bicycle boulevards throughout the city. Once we start implementing bicycle boulevards, drivers will become more alert and conscious of cyclists, and pedestrians, and cyclists and pedestrians will feel safer.
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We need bike lanes in Railroad Square, Wilson St and 6th street. We need more crossings of 101 for bicycles and pedestrians... should have access to cross 101 every .5 mile
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Need more bike parking at all buildings at the County center. Need parking in front of the Chamber of Commerce. Need bike lanes on Pacific. need a bicycle only left turn from 4th street on to Clyde as well as to Alderbrook. Need bike lanes on 4th street from Farmers to Brookwood. E Street needs traffic calming from Sonoma Ave to College; should be reduced from 4 lanes to 2 lanes with a center turn lane with bike lanes on both sides. Need bike lanes on College from 4th St to Fulton. Need bike lanes on Mendocino Ave/Santa Rosa Ave. from College to Bennett Valley. Need bike paths on all creek trails. We need the bike bridge over 101 from SRJC to Coddingtown. Need bike lanes on Cleveland Ave. from College to Hopper.
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Need to recalibrate the lights at Healdsburg and College and King and College to respond to pedestrians and bicycles MUCH quicker. It’s not ALL about moving cars quickly. Need safer pedestrian crossings on E Street especially at 4th street; there should be a pedestrian only phase. Drivers are CRAZY through here.
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West County/Forestville to Santa Rosa along Guerneville Rd.
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And... Graton to Santa Rosa along Occidental Rd.
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Westbound Guerneville across coddingtown between 101 and Range - the northbound lane splits to go to West Steele (I think) or continue on Guerneville - a line at that \”Y\” would allow cyclists to more safely go toward Guereneville - I can describe what I mean (call 521-6503)
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Westbound on Fountaingrove parkway going downhill, it is very dangerous on a bicycle.
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Where bike lanes are up against the sidewalk (no parking strip) on a residential street, there needs to be a different arrangement for garbage cans. This morning (Monday) I continually had to ride in the car lanes to go around the garbage cans.
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Wilson and Sebastopol Road
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Hwy 12 and Fulton/Wilson - scares the b’jebes out of me to cross the Hwy on a bike and the light is set to let very few cars through anyway.
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Yes, all along Montgomery, 4th street, and Sonoma avenue there are crosswalks that are VERY dangerous. Cars do NOT stop for you. I have had several incidents where one car stopped and the others just continued to drive, nearly running me over (a 4 lane road). We need the overhead manually activated crosswalks, like the ones on Summerfield. They typically work. Reducing these large boulevards to 2 lanes would help significantly.
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Appendix J GREENHOUSE GAS RESOLUTION # 26341
APPENDIX J
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Appendix K NATIONAL BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN DOCUMENTATION PROJECT
INSTRUCTIONS National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Instructions
The National Documentation Project (NBPD) is an annual bicycle and pedestrian count and survey effort sponsored by the Institute of Transportation Engineers Pedestrian and Bicycle Council. The goals of the NBPD are to: (1) Establish a consistent national bicycle and pedestrian count and survey methodology;(2) Establish a national database of bicycle and pedestrian count information generated by these consistent methods and practices; and (3) Use the count and survey information to begin analysis on the correlations between local demographic, climate and land‐use factors and bicycle and pedestrian activity. Alta Planning + Design, a national bicycle and pedestrian planning firm, initiated this effort through the ITE Pedestrian & Bicycle Council in 2003, when it was identified as a priority for the Council and will continue to lead this effort along with the ITE Pedestrian and Bicycle Council. Alta has been responsible for the development of the draft methodology and materials. This document is a draft effort and any recommendations, corrections or suggestions can be addressed to the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Project at: info@bikepeddocumentation.org
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Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 1 1.
Proposed Count and Survey Dates and Times ................................. 1 Dates ................................................................................... 1 Rationale for Dates .................................................................. 1 Times ................................................................................... 2 Rationale for Time Periods ........................................................ 2 Weather................................................................................ 2
2. Counts .................................................................................... 4 2.1 Count Methodology................................................................ 5 Count Variables ...................................................................... 5 Count Locations ...................................................................... 5 Types of Counts ...................................................................... 6 2.2 Pre-Count Preparation ........................................................... 6 Rationale for Locations ............................................................. 8 2.3 The Day of the Count ............................................................. 9 2.4 Submitting Count Data ......................................................... 10 3. SURVEYS ............................................................................... 11 3.1 Survey Methodology ............................................................ 11 Types of Surveys ................................................................... 11 3.2 Pre-Survey Preparation ........................................................ 11 Rationale for Locations ........................................................... 13 3.3 Day of the Survey................................................................ 14 3.4 Post-Survey Data Tabulation and Submission.............................. 15
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Introduction This document provides detailed instructions on conducting bicycle and pedestrian counts and surveys as part of the National Documentation Project. The document first reviews the proposed dates and times, provides instructions for counts and then provides instructions for surveys.
1. Proposed Count and Survey Dates and Times Dates The second week in September is proposed as the official annual national bicycle and pedestrian count and survey week. Participants in the National Documentation Project shall pick at least one weekday (Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday) and a Saturday following or preceding the official count dates. Optional counts can be conducted in January, May and July to understand seasonal changes in walking and cycling. Proposed National Count Dates Official Optional Optional Optional Sept. 14‐19, 2010 January 12‐14, 2010 May 11‐13, 2010 July 6‐8, 2010 Sept. 13‐18, 2011 January 11‐13, 2011 May 10‐12, 2011 July 5‐7, 2011
To reduce the chance that data is skewed by weather, sports events, or other outside factors, local participants may choose to conduct counts and surveys on more than one weekday during the count week and on the Saturdays preceding and following the count week. Note 1: The collection of year‐long data has allowed us to be able to adjust counts done at any time of the year in most locations. However, we recommend using the National count dates whenever possible. Note 2: If your agency or group has been conducting counts at other times of the year, continue to do those counts at the same time period rather than change to these dates.
Rationale for Dates The National Count Date in mid‐September was selected because it represents a peak period for walking and bicycling, both work‐ and school‐related. Weather conditions across the country are generally conducive, schools have been underway for several weeks, and people have returned from vacations and are back at work. At least one weekday and one weekend day should be selected to obtain a sampling of weekday and weekend activity levels. There should be little statistical difference
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between counts conducted on a Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday of the same week, and this provides agencies and organizations some scheduling flexibility. The other dates were selected to provide a representative sampling of activity during a typical spring (May) and winter (January) period. The 4th of July period was selected because it will afford both a typical summer weekday and what is typically the busiest holiday period and activity period for recreational facilities and activities. Having an official count week is also important for generating enthusiasm around the date. Much like nationwide Bike to Work Weeks, we hope that the National Documentation Project Week in September will become a much‐anticipated annual event in localities around the nation.
Times Based on our research, we are recommending new time periods for 2009 onwards (see below). However, if you have been doing counts using the old time periods, please keep using these same time periods for all future counts in order to be consistent. RECOMMENDED TIMES: Weekday, 5‐7 PM Saturday, 12 noon – 2PM SECONDARY TIMES: Weekday, 7 AM to 7 PM Saturday, 7 AM to 7 PM
Rationale for Time Periods
Time periods are more important for counts than for surveys. Weekday PM peak periods were chosen since the afternoon peak typically has the largest volume of travelers, with commuters, school children and people running errands. Counts conducted during these periods will provide an excellent snapshot of walking and bicycling during the peak periods of the year. Mid‐day weekend periods are another peak period. Actual local peak periods may vary with considerably. It is recommended that the national count time periods be collected along with supplementary time periods if it is determined that this period captures the true peak period of activity.
Automatic Machines While the NBPD is based on manual counts, we strongly encourage agencies and groups conducting counts to consider conducting automatic machine counts in their community. These machines will give invaluable information for estimating annual usage, benefits and other information.
Weather Weather may be a determinant in selecting one of the three proposed weekdays to conduct counts and surveys, but a participant should not be worried if the weather is poor or unusual during the count period. Weather conditions will be recorded for each 2
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count in the Background Data Sheet and be considered as a factor in future analysis. Over time, counts and surveys will average out and overall trends in activity will become apparent.
Number of Counts per Location We suggest that between 1 and 3 counts be conducted at every location on sequential days and weeks, based on the approximate levels of activity. Areas with high volumes (over 100 people per hour during mid‐day periods) can usually be counted once on a weekday and weekend day, unless there is some unusual activity that day or land use nearby. Areas with lower activity levels and/or with unusual nearby land uses (with any irregular activity, such as a ball park) or activity (such as a special event) should be counted on sequential days or weeks at least one more and possibly two more times.
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2. Counts 2.1 Count Methodology Count Variables The proposed counts are intended to identify the numbers of bicyclists and pedestrians passing a specific point or intersection. A person who passes by a point more than once is counted each time they pass by the point. Localities may wish to record additional variables in addition to the number of people passing by, such as bicyclists versus pedestrians, the number of people using wheelchairs or the estimated number of children, teens and adults.
Number of Count Locations In the interest of maximizing participation, a minimum number of count locations has not been set for the NBPD. Participants may submit data for a single location. However, to understand walking and cycling in a local area, we recommend that participants count at more than one location.
Should an agency wish to conduct more counts, which is recommended, we estimated that, at a minimum, one count should be conducted per 15,000 of population. This was considered a reasonable balance between obtaining representative counts throughout a community, and budget limitations.
Count Location Criteria
Criteria for count and survey locations include:
Pedestrian and bicycle activity areas or corridors (downtowns, near schools, parks, etc.)
Representative locations in urban, suburban, and rural locations
Key corridors that can be used to gauge the impacts of future improvements
Locations where counts have been conducted historically
Locations where there are on‐going counts being conducted by other agencies through a variety of means, including video taping
Gaps and pinch points for bicyclists and pedestrians (potential improvement areas)
Locations where bicycle and pedestrian collision numbers are high
Select locations that meet as many of the criteria as possible.
It is important to note that a random selection of locations is statistically the best way to estimate area‐wide activity levels. However, there is no methodology available today to 5
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extrapolate from counts to area‐wide estimates—which is currently done using a combination of aggregate‐type models. More importantly, a random selection of count locations is likely to result in locations with very little if any activity to count!
Screen Line and Intersection Crossing Counts The National Count periods are proposed to be manual screen line and intersection crossing counts, conducted by trained counters. Intersection crossing counts should be conducted at high collision locations and where safety studies are desired. Depending on the volumes of bicyclists and pedestrians, intersection counts may be more complicated and require additional counters because they record two streets as well as turning movements. Screen line counts are primarily used to identify general trends in volumes, and to see how demographics, land use, and other factors influence walking and bicycling. The sponsoring agency should determine which method, intersection crossing counts or screenline counts, is better suited to their needs such as safety studies or determining factors that influence walking and bicycling.
2.2 Pre-Count Preparation
To ensure that data received from different participants is comparable and consistent, participants should agree to follow the instructions and guidelines identified below: STEP 1: IDENTIFY COUNT MANAGER
An agency or organization interested in participating in this process will designate a Count Manager who will serve as the primary contact and manager of the count effort. Because this effort will require time and other resources, prior approval should be obtained prior to embarking on this effort. It is estimated that the lead person will need approximately 8 initial hours of management time and 1 hour of management time for every 8 hours of count time being conducted. STEP 2: OBTAIN MATERIALS
Count forms and the Background Data Sheet are available from the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project website at: www.bikepeddocumentation.org. The Count Manager should check the website to ensure that s/he has the latest versions of the Count Instructions and Forms. Materials can be reproduced freely. The documents provided are:
Count Instructions (This document)
Included in “National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms”:
Screenline Count Forms
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Intersection Count Forms
Background Data Sheet
Background Data Sheet Code and Instructions
STEP 3: SELECT GENERAL COUNT LOCATIONS
Participants may count at only one location, or they may conduct counts at many locations. The following considerations and suggested criteria are provided to help in the selection of general count locations:
Pedestrian and bicycle activity areas or corridors (downtowns, near schools, parks, etc.)
Representative locations in urban, suburban, and rural locations
Key corridors that can be used to gauge the impacts of future improvements
Locations where counts have been conducted historically
Locations where there are on‐going counts being conducted by other agencies through a variety of means, including video taping
Gaps and pinch points for bicyclists and pedestrians (potential improvement areas)
Locations where bicycle and pedestrian collision numbers are high
Select locations that meet as many of the criteria as possible.
STEP 4: SELECT SPECIFIC COUNT LOCATIONS
Once general locations have been selected, the Count Manager will need to inspect the sites to determine exactly where counters can be positioned. Guidelines for this inspection trip include:
For multi‐use paths and parks, locations near the major access points are best.
For on‐street bikeways, locations where there are few if any alternative parallel routes are best.
For traditional downtown areas, a location near a transit stop or in the center of downtown is best.
For shopping malls, a location near the main entrance and transit stop is best. Count at one access point.
For employment areas, either on the main access roadway or near off‐street multiuse paths is best. Count at one access point, typically a sidewalk and street.
For residential areas, locations near higher density developments or near parks and schools are the best. Count at one access point, typically a sidewalk and street.
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For all locations:
Counts should include travel in both directions.
Counters will need to be in a safe, visible location and should be on public property in a location that does not block pedestrians or bicyclists.
You must receive written permission from property owners if you will be on private property.
If at all possible locate the counters in an area that will be comfortable for them: shade in the summer, protection from the wind in winter.
Rationale for Locations The recommended locations are based on finding places where bicyclists and pedestrians can be expected to be counted, either now or after improvements have been made. The purpose of the counts is to understand peak bicycle and pedestrian activity on a typical day; while it may be useful to conduct a few counts where pedestrians and cyclists are not expected, it is preferable to understand existing use. STEP 5: COMPLETE THE BACKGROUND SHEET
This sheet will provide valuable information on the setting and conditions in which the counts take place. Researchers will be able to cross‐tabulate things such as usage with land use, density, weather, income, and the survey results. If conducting annual surveys, background data from prior counts should be updated if necessary. Use the ‘Background Data Sheet’, available in “National Documentation Project: Forms” to record characteristics of the count locations. A detailed description of each of the background items is provided in the document “National Documentation Project: Forms.” STEP 6: OBTAIN COUNTERS
Each location should require one counter, unless you have selected an extremely busy downtown intersection. You will want to identify and secure a counter for each location plus one backup counter for every 5 locations. Counters can be agency employees, temporary employees, students, volunteers, or a professional data collection firm. You may need to secure insurance coverage for counters, or have them sign a waiver indemnifying your organization. STEP 7: TRAIN COUNTERS
Counters will need to be trained how to complete forms and interpret field conditions. Trainings can be conducted prior to count times, with a follow‐up briefing in the field prior to the actual count times. Counters need to be instructed how to respond to questions from the public on their activities. They should also be instructed on how to fill out the count form, how to count people (specifically, every time a person passes by) and what not to count. 8
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2.3 The Day of the Count STEP 8: COUNTER EQUIPMENT
All counters should be provided high visibility jerseys, along with name tags identifying the agency/organization they are working for. They should be provided business cards of the lead contact. They should also be provided clip boards and pens, and have a functioning watch. Emergency contact information should be provided for counters. Counts in hot, cold or inclement weather, counters should be provided folding chairs, water, umbrellas (as needed). In very busy areas, a manual clicker may help counters take more accurate counts. STEP 9: COUNT FORMS
Distribute count forms to counters. Count forms can be reproduced from the document “National Documentation Project: Forms” available on the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation project website: www.bikepeddocumentation.org. STEP 10: TRANSPORTING AND MANAGING COUNTERS
Counters will need to arrive at the count locations at least 15 minutes ahead of schedule. The count manager should visit each count location to ensure that counters are on schedule. If the count locations are numerous or dispersed, designated supervisors may be needed to visit locations. Counters working in excess of 2 hours will need to be relieved for restroom breaks at least every 2 hours, and 30 minutes for lunch periods. STEP 11: QUALITY CONTROL
The Count Manager and any location supervisors should conduct a random review of counters during the count period to ensure they are on‐duty and tabulating information correctly. Count results that either varies significantly from one time period to the next or that are unusually consistent may need to be explained sufficiently to the Count Manager’s satisfaction, or discarded. STEP 12: COLLECTING FORMS
All forms should be collected by the Count Manager at the conclusion of the count period. The Count Manager should double‐check to ensure that the count forms have been completed accurately.
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2.4 Submitting Count Data STEP 13: SUBMITTING DATA
Completed count forms should be reviewed for accuracy and legibility. Any illegible forms should be copied neatly to a fresh count form. After forms are completed they can be submitted along with each location’s Background Data Sheet, to data@bikepeddocumentation.org. Participants should keep copies of their forms. Completed counts can also be entered on the Data Sheet available at www.bikepeddocumentation.org and then submitted to data@bikepeddocumentation.org. Intersection crossing counts should be entered as two locations. See the count forms for tally instructions.
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3. SURVEYS 3.1 Survey Methodology Types of Surveys
There are numerous ways to conduct surveys or questionnaires, including phone interviews, insertion questionnaires into utility bills and paychecks, newsletters, web sites, and in field interviews. The proposed system for this survey is random interviews in the field. This approach will yield the best cross section of a community and higher quality information than any other approach. Phone interviews and other approaches will have a significant bias in the sampling group, since entire groups may be under represented. Additionally, in person interviews will provide details on the person being interviewed that other approaches will not allow. Surveys are more difficult to administer and more likely to have biased results than counts. In part this is due to the fact that surveyors interact with the person being surveyed and can subconsciously influence the outcome. With counts, observers do not generally interact with the people being counted, and thus have less of a chance to subconsciously influence the outcome. With surveys, the surveyor’s choice of who to ask, the surveyor’s wording of the questions, and language barriers between the surveyor and the survey taker can bias results. The instructions below serve as a basic guideline for conducting bicycle and pedestrian surveys. Surveys or questionnaires should be administered during the same general time period (within 3 weeks) as the counts. Step‐by‐step instructions for performing the surveys are presented below.
3.2 Pre-Survey Preparation STEP 1: IDENTIFY SURVEY MANAGER
An agency or organization interested in participating in this process will designate a lead person who will serve as the primary contact and manager of the survey effort. Because this effort will require time and other resources, prior approval should be obtained prior to embarking on this effort. It is estimated that the Survey Manager will need approximately 8 initial hours of management and an additional 1 hour of management time for every 2 hours of survey time being conducted. STEP 2: DOWNLOAD MATERIALS
Survey forms and the Background Data Sheet are available from the National Bicycle and Pedestrian website at: www.bikepeddocumentation.org. The Survey Manager should check the website to ensure that s/he has the latest versions of the Survey Instructions and Forms. Materials can be reproduced freely. The documents provided are: 11
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Survey Instructions (This document) Included in “National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms”: Standardized Survey Forms Survey Tabulation Forms Background Data Sheet Background Data Sheet Code and Instructions STEP 3: SELECT GENERAL SURVEY LOCATIONS
There are two types of surveys: Pedestrian and Bicycle. There are no minimum or maximum number of survey locations that participants need to conduct, but if possible conduct the surveys in the same location as the counts. The following considerations and suggested criteria are provided to help in the selection of general survey locations: Pedestrian and bicycle activity areas or corridors Representative locations in urban, suburban, and rural locations Key corridors that can be used to gauge the impacts of future improvements Locations where surveys have been conducted historically Locations where bicycle and pedestrian collision numbers are high Locations where there are on‐going surveys being conducted Gaps and pinch points for bicyclists and pedestrians STEP 4: SELECT SPECIFIC SURVEY LOCATIONS
Once general locations have been selected, the Survey Manager will need to inspect the sites to determine exactly where surveyors can be positioned. Guidelines for this inspection trip include: Path Survey
1. For multi‐use paths, locations near the major access points are best. On-Street Bikeway Survey
1. For on‐street bikeways, locations at signalized intersections or bicycle parking areas are best. 2. Alternatively, bicyclists could be interviewed at their end points, such as work, shopping, or other areas. Sidewalk Surveys
1. For traditional downtown areas, a location near the center of the downtown is best. 2. For shopping malls, a location near the main entrance and transit stop is best. 3. For employment areas, either on the main access roadway or near an off‐street multiuse path is best. 4. For residential areas, locations near higher density developments or near parks and schools are the best. 12
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For all locations:
Surveyors will need to be in a safe, visible location and on public property. You may be able to get permission to conduct surveys on private property such as a mall or major employer. Locations should provide shade and seating for surveyors.
Rationale for Locations The recommended locations are based on finding places where bicyclists and pedestrians can be expected to congregate, either now or after improvements have been made. There is little point in conducting surveys in locations where pedestrians and bicyclists are almost non‐existent. STEP 5: COMPLETE THE BACKGROUND SHEET
This sheet will provide valuable information on the setting and conditions in which the surveys take place. Researchers will be able to cross‐tabulate things such as usage with land use, density, weather, income, setting, trip purpose, and the survey results. If you have already done this for the counts, simply add the information under Surveys. If conducting annual surveys, background data from prior counts should be updated if necessary. Use the ‘Background Data Sheet’, available in “National Documentation Project: Forms” to record characteristics of the survey locations. A detailed description of each of the background items is provided in the document “National Documentation Project: Forms.” STEP 6: OBTAIN SURVEYORS
Each location should require two surveyors, unless you have selected an extremely busy location in which case, more surveyors will be needed. You will want to identify and secure two surveyors for each location plus one backup counter for every 5 locations. Surveyors can be agency employees, temporary help, students, volunteers, or a professional data collection firm. You may need to secure insurance coverage for surveyors, or have them sign a waiver indemnifying your organization. STEP 7: TRAIN SURVEY TAKERS
Surveyors will need to be trained carefully, since the general public is reluctant to be stopped and questioned. The surveys are designed to be completed in less than five minutes. The surveyor should be warned not to be aggressive and respect people’s wishes not to be bothered. The ideal surveyor is a person who can speak clearly, is somewhat outgoing, and presents him or herself well. It is best if surveyors live or work in the neighborhood in which the surveys are being conducted. Surveyors need to be able to ask questions and write responses at the same time. Bilingual speakers may be needed in some locations. Surveyors should ask the following question as people approach:
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“Hello, do you have time to answer a few questions about walking and biking?” If yes: “My name is __________ and I’m conducting this survey for _________________. The information will be used to better understand why people walk and bike where they do. The survey will take about 5 minutes. “You don’t have to answer all the questions, and you can stop taking the survey at any time. I won’t ask for any personal information. Would you like to take the survey?
In an area where residents primarily speak another language besides English, survey takers should ask the above question in the appropriate language, and survey forms should be translated into the appropriate language. To reduce bias inherent in surveying, the Survey Manager should create a methodology for randomly sampling passing pedestrians and cyclists. This could be to ask every single pedestrian and cyclist, or in areas with a lot of traffic, this could be to ask every third or fifth passing pedestrian or cyclist. The important part is to keep it consistent. If a person asks to take the survey, you should let them, but their data should not be counted as it can potentially bias the results. In all cases, surveyors should keep track of the number of people they asked to take the survey so that a refusal rate can be calculated. To ensure accuracy of the data, surveyors should fill out the form for the survey taker. Surveyors should be given answers to a list of anticipated questions and trained to refer all other questions to the Survey Manager. Surveyors should have copies of the Survey Manager’s business cards on hand.
3.3 Day of the Survey STEP 8: SURVEY TAKER EQUIPMENT
Survey takers will need to have a clear identification badge and color jersey. A simple sign measuring 2 feet by 2 feet may be placed at the survey location that reads: SURVEY ON PUBLIC USE IN PROGRESS: [AGENCY OR ORGANIZATION NAME]. Survey takers will need to have a method of recording the number of people they asked to calculate the refusal rate. This could be a clipboard and tick marks or a hand held clicker. STEP 9: SURVEY FORMS
Distribute survey forms to counters. Reproduce survey forms from the appendix materials.
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STEP 10: TRANSPORTING AND MANAGING SURVEY TAKERS
Survey takers will need to be driven to the survey locations and arrive at least 15 minutes ahead of schedule. Survey takers working in excess of 2 hours will need to be relieved for restroom breaks at least every 2 hours, and 30 minutes for lunch periods. STEP 11: QUALITY CONTROL
The Survey Manager should conduct a random review of survey takers during the survey period to ensure they are on‐duty and tabulating information correctly. Survey results that either varies significantly from one time period to the next, or that are unusually consistent, may need to be explained sufficiently to the Survey Manager’s satisfaction, or discarded.
3.4 Post-Survey Data Tabulation and Submission STEP 12: COLLECTING FORMS
All forms should be collected by the Survey Manager at the conclusion of the survey period. The Survey Manager should double‐check to ensure that the survey forms have been completed accurately. STEP 13: TABULATING DATA
Once the survey forms are collected, they need to be tabulated. A Survey Tabulation Form and detailed instructions are available at www.bikepeddocumentation.org STEP 14: SUBMITTING DATA
Please submit the completed Survey Tabulation Forms and Background Data Sheet for each location to data@bikepeddocumentation.org.
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Table of Contents
COUNT AND SURVEY INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................................. 1 STANDARD SCREENLINE COUNT FORM .............................................................................. 3 STANDARD BICYCLE INTERSECTION COUNT FORM ............................................................ 5 STANDARD BICYCLE INTERSECTION COUNT TALLY SHEET ................................................. 7 STANDARD PEDESTRIAN SURVEY........................................................................................ 8 STANDARD BICYCLE SURVEY ............................................................................................... 9 ENCUESTA PEATONAL ....................................................................................................... 10 ENCUESTA DE CICLISTA ..................................................................................................... 11 BACKGROUND DATA SHEET .............................................................................................. 12 INSTRUCTIONS FOR SURVEY TABULATION ....................................................................... 16 EXAMPLE PEDESTRIAN SURVEY TABULATION FORM ....................................................... 17 EXAMPLE EBICYCLE SURVEY TABULATION FORM ............................................................ 18
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COUNT AND SURVEY INSTRUCTIONS Please review these instructions before going to the count or survey site. Items you should bring to the site include: 1. These instructions 2. Safety vest 3. Location map 4. Count/Survey forms 5. Clipboard 6. Pen or pencil and a spare 7. Watch or time to record 15 minute intervals 8. Count/survey manager business cards 9. Optional: hat, sunscreen, jacket, snacks, water Once you’ve reached the site please ensure your safety. Be aware of your surroundings. It is best to arrive at the site 15 minutes before the count period. Once you’ve arrived: 1. Find a safe location to conduct the survey or counts. 2. Record the background information at the top of the count/survey form. If conducting a survey, be sure to approach the bicyclists or pedestrians in a friendly engaging manner. A suggested script is: “Hello, do you have time to answer a few questions about walking and biking?” If yes: “My name is __________ and I’m conducting this survey for _________________. The information will be used to better understand why people walk and bike where they do. The survey will take about 5 minutes. “You don’t have to answer all the questions, and you can stop taking the survey at any time. I won’t ask for any personal information. Would you like to take the survey? After completing your count or survey period, return your forms to the count/survey manager as soon as possible.
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STANDARD SCREENLINE COUNT FORM Name: _________________________________________ Location: _____________________________________ Date: _______________________ Start Time: ______________________ End Time: ________________________ Weather: ______________________
Please fill in your name, count location, date, time period, and weather conditions (fair, rainy, very cold). Count all bicyclists and pedestrians crossing your screen line under the appropriate categories. Count for two hours in 15 minute increments. Count bicyclists who ride on the sidewalk. Count the number of people on the bicycle, not the number of bicycles. Pedestrians include people in wheelchairs or others using assistive devices, children in strollers, etc. People using equipment such as skateboards or rollerblades should be included in the “Other” category. Bicycles Pedestrians Others Female Male Female Male 00‐:15 15‐:30
30‐:45 45‐1:00 1:00‐1:15
1:15‐1:30 1:30‐1:45 1:45‐2:00 Total
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APPENDIX K
National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
STANDARD BICYCLE INTERSECTION COUNT FORM Name: _________________________________________ Location: _________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Start Time: ______________________ End Time: _________________________ Weather: ______________________ Please fill in your name, count location, date, time period, and weather conditions (fair, rainy, very cold). Count all bicyclists crossing through the intersection under the appropriate categories. Count for two hours in 15‐minute increments. Count bicyclists who ride on the sidewalk. Count the number of people on the bicycle, not the number of bicycles. Use one intersection graphic per 15‐minute interval.
00-:15
15-:30
30-:45
45-1:00
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1:00-1:15
1:15-1:30
1:30-1:45
1:45-2:00
Notes:
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APPENDIX K
National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
STANDARD BICYCLE INTERSECTION COUNT TALLY SHEET Time Period 00‐:15
Leaving Leg A A1 A2 A3
Bicycle Counts Leaving Leg B Leaving Leg C B1 B2 B3 C1 C2 C3
Leaving Leg D D1 D2 D3
15‐:30
30‐:45 45‐1:00 1:00‐ 1:15 1:15‐ 1:30 1:30‐ 1:45 1:45‐ 2:00 Total Total Leg:
Street Name A to C: Street Name B to D:
Location 1 (Total Leg A + Total Leg C) = Location 2 (Total Leg B + Total Leg D) =
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STANDARD PEDESTRIAN SURVEY Location: ________________________ Date: _____________ Time: ________ Surveyor: ________________________ Weather: ______________________________
(sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, hot, and/or cold)
“Excuse me, but may I ask you a few questions? I’m with [name of agency] and we want to learn more about why people walk where they do. This will take less than two minutes and the information will be kept confidential.” 1.
What is your home zip code? Home zip code: _______________
2.
What best describes the purpose of this trip?
Exercising (a)
Work commute (b)
Recreation (d)
Shopping/doing errands (e)
School (c) Personal business (medical, visiting friends, etc.) (f)
3.
In the past month, about how often have you walked here?
4.
First time (a) 0 – 5 times (b) Please check the seasons in which you walk.
All Year (a)
Fall (c)
5.
What is the total length of this trip (start to finish)? (complete one or more of the following)
6 – 10 times (c)
Summer (b)
11 – 20 times (d)
Daily (e)
Winter (d)
Spring (e)
1. Distance: _______ miles
and / or
2. Time: _______ minutes
and
Destination (zip code) __________
3. Origin (zip code) __________ and / or
Or location description other than zip code:*
Or location description other than zip code:*
________________________________
________________________________
* Address, intersection, landmark, etc.
6.
Will any part of this current trip be taken on public transit? Yes (a)
7.
9.
No (b)
If you were not walking for this trip, how would you be traveling? Car (a)
8.
* Address, intersection, landmark, etc.
Carpool (b)
Transit (c)
Bicycle (d)
I would not make this trip (e)
Why are you using this route as opposed to walking somewhere else? (please check all that apply) Accessible/close (a)
Direct (b)
Lower traffic volumes (c)
Heard about it through friends, media, etc.(d)
Scenic qualities (e)
Level (f)
Personal safety (g)
Connection to transit (h)
What would you like to see improved along this route (mark with an ‘X’) and community in general (mark with an ‘O’)? (please check all that apply) Wider sidewalks (a)
Better surface (b)
More shade trees (e)
Benches (f)
Better street crossings (c)
Access to shops, etc. (g)
More sidewalks (h) 10. What ethnic group do you belong to? (please check all that apply) (optional) Hispanic/Latino (a) African American (b) Anglo/Caucasian (c)
Asian (d)
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APPENDIX K
National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
STANDARD BICYCLE SURVEY Location: ________________________ Date: _____________ Time: ________ Surveyor: ________________________ Weather: ______________________________
(sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, hot, and/or cold)
“Excuse me, but may I ask you a few questions? I’m with [name of NTPP agency] and we want to learn more about why people bike where they do. This will take less than two minutes and the information will be kept confidential.” 1.
What is your home zip code? Home zip code: _______________
2.
What best describes the purpose of this trip?
Exercising (a)
Work commute (b)
Recreation (d)
Shopping/doing errands (e)
School (c) Personal business (medical, visiting friends, etc.) (f)
3.
In the past month, about how often have you ridden a bicycle here?
4.
Please check the seasons in which you bicycle.
First time (a)
All Year (a) 5.
0 – 5 times (b)
Summer (b)
6 – 10 times (c)
11 – 20 times (d)
Daily (e)
Winter (d)
Spring (e)
Fall (c)
What is the total length of this trip (start to finish)? (complete one or more of the following)
1. Distance: _______ miles (a)
and / or
2. Time: _______ minutes (b)
and
Destination (zip code) __________ (d)
3. Origin (zip code) __________ (c) and / or
Or location description other than zip code:*
Or location description other than zip code:*
________________________________
________________________________
* Address, intersection, landmark, etc.
6.
* Address, intersection, landmark, etc.
Will any part of this current trip be taken on public transit? Yes (a)
No (b)
7.
If you were not biking for this trip, how would you be traveling?
8.
Why are you using this route as opposed to riding somewhere else? (please check all that apply)
Car (a)
9.
Carpool (b)
Transit (c)
Walking (d)
Accessible/close (a)
Direct (b)
Lower traffic volumes (c)
Level (e)
Bike lanes (f)
Wider lanes (g)
Connection to transit (i)
Heard about it through friends, media, etc. (j)
I would not make this trip (e) Scenic qualities (d)
Separation from traffic (h)
What would you like to see improved along this route (mark with an ‘X’) and community in general (mark with an ‘O’)? (please check all that apply)
Less traffic (d)
Bike lanes (a)
Better surface (b)
Shoulders (c)
Signs/stencils (e)
Better maintenance (f)
Signal detection (g) Better crossings (h)
10. What ethnic group do you belong to? (please check all that apply) (optional) Hispanic/Latino (a)
African American (b)
Anglo/Caucasian (c)
Asian (d)
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ENCUESTA PEATONAL Location: ________________________ Date: _____________ Time: ________ Surveyor: ________________________ Weather: ______________________________
(sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, hot, and/or cold)
"¿Perdone, pero le puedo preguntar algunas preguntas? Trabajo para [name of agency] y queremos aprender más acerca de por qué personas caminan donde ellos hacen. Esta tomará menos de dos minutos y la información será mantenida confidencial". 1.
¿Cual es el código postal de su domicilio?
Código postal _______________ 2.
¿Qué describe mejor el propósito de este viaje? Para ir/regresar a la Escuela (c)
Para propósito ejercicio (a)
Para ir/regresar del trabajo (b)
Para propósito recreativo (d)
Para ir de compras o mandatos (e) Negocios personales (médicos, visitando amigos, etc.)(f)
3.
¿En el último mes, cuantas veces ha caminado aquí? 0 – 5 veces (b)
Primera vez (a) 4.
Por favor indique todas las estaciones en que usted camina.
Todo el año (a)
Verano (b)
5.
6 – 10 veces (c)
11 – 20 veces (d)
Otoño (c)
Invierno (d)
Diario (e)
Primavera (e)
¿Cuál es la distancia aproximada de este viaje (de principio a fin)? (complete uno o más de los siguientes)
y / o
1. Distancia : _______ millas
2. Tiempo: _______ minutos
Y / o
3. Origen (código postal) __________
y
Destinación (código postal) __________
O descripción de ubicación de otra manera que código postal:*
O descripción de ubicación de otra manera que código postal:*
________________________________
________________________________
* Dirección, intersección, punto de referencia, etc.
* Dirección, intersección, punto de referencia, etc.
6.
¿Será tomada cualquier parte de este viaje sobre el tránsito público?
Sí (a)
No (b)
7.
¿Si no caminara para este viaje, cómo se viajaría?
Automóvil (a)
Carpool (b)
8.
Tránsito Público (c)
Bicicleta (d)
No me llevaría por este viaje (e)
¿Por qué utiliza esta ruta en lugar de caminar en algún otro lugar? (indique todas los que aplican)
Accesibilidad/proximidad (a)
Directo (b)
Menos volumen de tráfico (c)
Lo oí por un amigo, los medios, etc., los medios, etc. (d)
Calidad escénica (e)
Plano (f)
Conexión al tránsito público (h)
9.
La seguridad (g)
¿ Qué le gustaría ver mejorado a lo largo de esta ruta (indique con un ‘X’) y de la comunidad en general (indique con un ‘O’)? (indique todas las que aplican)
Banquetas más amplias (a)
Mas árboles de sombreados (d)
Mejor superficie (b) Bancos (e)
Mejores cruces peatonal (c)
Acceso a tiendas, etc. (f)
Más banquetas (g) 10.
¿A qué grupo étnico pertenece usted? (indique todas las que aplican) (opcional)
Hispano/Latino (a)
Afro‐Americano (b)
Anglo/Caucásico (Blanco/No‐Hispano) (c) Asiático (d)
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APPENDIX K
National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
ENCUESTA DE CICLISTA Location: ________________________ Date: _____________ Time: ________ Surveyor: ________________________ Weather: ______________________________
(sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, hot, and/or cold)
"¿Perdone, pero le puedo preguntar algunas preguntas? Trabajo para [name of agency] y queremos aprender más acerca de por qué personas pasean en bicicleta donde ellos hacen. Esta tomará menos de dos minutos y la información será mantenida confidencial". 1.
¿Cual es el código postal de su domicilio? Código postal _______________
2.
¿Qué describe mejor el propósito de este viaje? Para propósito ejercicio (a)
Para ir/regresar del trabajo (b)
Para ir/regresar a la Escuela (c)
Para propósito recreativo (d)
Para ir de compras o mandatos (e)
Negocios personales (médicos, visitando amigos, etc.) (f)
3.
¿En el último mes, cuantas veces ha paseado la bicicleta aquí? Primera vez (a) 0 – 5 veces (b) 6 – 10 veces (c) Por favor indique todas las estaciones en que usted usa la bicicleta.
11 – 20 veces (d)
Diario (e)
4.
Todo el año (a)
Invierno (d)
Primavera (e)
5.
Verano (b)
Otoño (c)
¿Cuál es la distancia aproximada de este viaje (de principio a fin)? (complete uno o más de los siguientes)
y / o
1. Distancia : _______ millas
2. Tiempo: _______ minutos
Y / o
6.
3. Origen (código postal) __________
y
Destinación (código postal) __________
O descripción de ubicación de otra manera que código postal:*
O descripción de ubicación de otra manera que código postal:*
________________________________
________________________________
* Dirección, intersección, punto de referencia, etc.
* Dirección, intersección, punto de referencia, etc.
¿Será tomada cualquier parte de este viaje sobre el tránsito público? Sí (a)
7.
¿Si no usara la bicicleta para este viaje, cómo se viajaría? Automóvil (a)
8.
No (b)
Carpool (b)
¿Por qué utiliza esta ruta en lugar de pasear por algún otro lugar? (indique todas los que aplican) Directo (b)
Menos volumen de tráfico (c)
Calidad escénica (d)
Plano (e)
Ciclovías (f)
Vías más amplias (g)
Separación del tráfico (h)
Accesibilidad/proximidad (a)
Conexión al tránsito público (i) 9.
Tránsito Público (c) Caminar (d) No me llevaría por este viaje (e)
Lo oí por un amigo, los medios, etc. (j)
¿ Qué le gustaría ver mejorado a lo largo de esta ruta (indique con un ‘X’) y de la comunidad en general (indique con un ‘O’)? (indique todas las que aplican) Ciclovías (a)
Mejor superficie (b)
Acotamiento (c)
Menos trafico (d)
Símbolos/plantillas (e)
Mejor mantenimiento (f)
Detectores en los semáforos para ciclistas (g)
Mejores áreas de cruce ciclista (h)
10. ¿A qué grupo étnico pertenece usted? (indique todas las que aplican) (opcional) Hispano/Latino (a) Afro‐Americano (b)
Anglo/Caucásico (Blanco/No‐Hispano) (c) Asiático (d)
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National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
BACKGROUND DATA SHEET The Background Data Sheet is included in the Data Tabulation Form Excel Spreadsheet. The Spreadsheet is downloadable from the NBPD website (www.bikepeddocumentation.org). Each count and survey location will be identified by a Location Number that in turn is associated with a Background Data Sheet. If possible, include a numbered digital photo with each count and survey location. The Background Data Sheet is intended to allow researchers to test the impact of various background materials against count and survey results. Please fill out the data to the best of your ability. Most of this data is available through published sources such as the U.S. Census (demographics, journey to work), Bureau of Transportation Statistics (National Household Travel Survey), or by regional agencies. The Bicycle Friendly Community website (www.bicyclefriendlycommunity.org) website also provides direct links to most of the relevant U.S. Census and other data sources. You may leave these blank if you do not know the answers, or if the information is not available. The following key will help you fill in the required fields in the excel spreadsheet: General Area Background: General area is described as the jurisdictions where the counts or surveys are being conducted, which could range from a community to a region Name of Jurisdiction: region, city, town, county, or community If County or Region, number of local agencies included in count or survey area Source of demographic data Year of data Population of survey or count area Density (people per square mile) Bicycle mode share: Journey to Work Pedestrian mode share: Journey to Work Average age Average income Number of annual visitors to area (if not published, enter best guess in round numbers) Count and Survey Location Description: To be completed for each count and survey location. Type of facility: 1 = paved multi use path at least 8 feet wide 2 = unpaved trail 3 = bike lane with standard signing and striping 4 = signed bike route 5 = street or road with marked shoulders (min. 2 feet wide) 6 = street or road with no shoulders or less than 2 feet wide 7 = sidewalk (at least 4 feet wide) 8 = unimproved (dirt, gravel) shoulder
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National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
Type of setting: 1 = urban 2 = suburban 3 = rural Scenic Quality: 1 = high scenic qualities (views, shaded, quiet, historical) 2 = neutral or better scenic qualities 3 = poor scenic qualities Surrounding land uses (within 1 to 2 miles): 1 = residential 2 = rural/agricultural/open space 3 = retail 4 = office 5 = manufacturing/warehouse 6= mixed use Schools, parks, visitor destinations adjacent or close to the facility: 1 = none 2 = 1‐2 3 = 3‐5 4 = 6 and over Quality of connecting facilities (paths, bike lanes, routes): 1 = no connections, poor access 2 = limited connections (one end only) 3 = good system connections (both ends) 4 = excellent system connections (both ends and intermediate) Length of Facility: 1 = less than 1 mile 2 = 1‐2 miles 3 = 2‐5 miles 4 = 5‐10 miles 5 = over 10 miles 6 = part of sidewalk network Access: 1 = poor direct access from adjacent neighborhoods 2 = adequate access 3 = excellent access, including trailheads 4 = part of sidewalk system
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Quality of overall network: 1 = poor community system of bikeways or walkways 2 = adequate community system (intermittent) 3 = good community system (continuous, good condition) Traffic volumes (ADT) of adjacent road: 1 = under 2,500 ADT 2 = 2,500 – 7,500 ADT 3 = 7,500 – 15,000 ADT 4 = over 15,000 ADT Traffic speeds (posted) of adjacent roads: 1 = 25mph 2 = 26‐35 mph 3 = 36‐45 mph 4 = 46‐55mph 5 = 56mph or over Crossings and Intersections (average number per linear feet): 1 = every 400 feet or less 2 = every 400‐1,000 feet 3 = every 1,000‐5,000 feet 4 = 5,000‐10,000 feet 5 = none Crossing and Intersection Traffic: 1 = all minor streets (less than 2,500 ADTs) 2 = minor to moderate traffic (2,501 – 7,500 ADTs) 3 = minor to high traffic (7,501 – 15,000 ADTs) 4 = minor to very high traffic (over 15,001 ADTs) Crossing and Intersection Protection: 1 = inadequate (no crosswalks, stop signs, or signals) 2 = minimal: crosswalks only 3 = adequate: crosswalks, stop signs, and signals as needed Condition: 1 = poor condition (rough surface, vandalism, debris, etc.) 2 = good condition (smooth surface, good maintenance) Topography: 1 = level 2 = moderate grades 3 = steep topography
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APPENDIX K
National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project: Forms
Count or Survey Data To be completed for each count or survey Date: date of count or survey Time period: 1 = weekday, 7‐9am 2 = weekend, 12‐2pm 3 = weekday, 5‐7pm 4 = weekday, 7am – 7pm 5 = weekend, 7am – 7pm Weather: 1 = extreme (heavy rain, snow, freezing, very humid, over 95 degrees) 2 = poor (32‐50 degrees, 90‐95 degrees, light rain, wind) 3 = acceptable (50‐90 degrees, no rain) Bicycles: number of bicycles counted or interviewed during period Pedestrians: number of pedestrians counted or interviewed during period Other: number of equestrians, skaters, bladders, skateboards, and others counted or interviewed
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR SURVEY TABULATION Use the survey tabulation form to compile the answers to surveys on one sheet. There is a tabulation form for each type of survey. For each survey, mark an “x” in the box that corresponds with the answer to each question. For questions with more than one answer, mark an “x” next to each answer given. For example, for the pedestrian survey question one: “What best describes why you are out here today?” survey respondent one answered “a: Exercising” and survey respondent two answered “b: Going to Work.” For sidewalk survey question two: “In the past month, about how often have you walked or rode here?” respondent one answered “a. First time” and respondent two answered “d. 10‐ 20 times.” To tabulate these results, you would record the respondent one’s answers in column 1 and respondent two’s answers in column 2. Answers would be recorded next to the appropriate question number. An example of this hypothetical situation is below:
Answer Number
Example Survey Tabulation Form (please enter data on NBPD data spreadsheet) 1a 1b 1c 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e
1 X X
2 X X
3
4
5
6
Survey Numbers 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
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APPENDIX K
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EXAMPLE PEDESTRIAN SURVEY TABULATION FORM (please enter data on NBPD data spreadsheet)
Answer Number
Name: _________________________ Location: ______________________# ______ Date: ____________ Time Period: ____________ Sheet # _____________ Survey Numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1a 1b 1c 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 3a 3b 3c 3d 3e 4a 4b 4c 4d 5a 5b 5c 5d 6a 6b 6c 6d 6e 6f
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EXAMPLE BICYCLE SURVEY TABULATION FORM (please enter data on NBPD data spreadsheet)
Answer Number
Name: _________________________ Location: ______________________# ______ Date: ____________ Time Period: ____________ Sheet # _____________ Survey Numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1a 1b 1c 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 3a 3b 3c 3d 3e 4a 4b 4c 4d 5a 5b 5c 5d 6a 6b 6c 6d 6e 6f 6g 7a 7b 7c 7d 7e 7f 7g
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Appendix L SIDEWALK ORDIANCE
APPENDIX L
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Appendix M STANDARD 200L - RURAL-HILLSIDE STREET
Appendix N DESIGN GUIDANCE, ACCOMMODATING BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN TRAVEL Bicycle and Pedestrian Program - Environment - Memorandum: Revised Process for Suspension and De... Page 1 of 1
Environment
FHWA > HEP > Environment > Human > Bicycle & Pedestrian
FHWA Policy Memorandums - Administration Service Business Unit U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration Subject: ACTION: Bicycle and Pedestrian Design Guidance Language From: Kenneth R. Wykle Federal Highway Administrator
Memorandum Date: February 28, 2000 In reply, refer to: HEPH-30
To: Division Administrators Federal Lands Highway Division Engineers This memorandum transmits the Federal Highway Administration's (FHWA) Design Guidance Language as called for by the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21), and requests a progress report on action items listed in my memorandum of February 24, 1999. Section 1202 (b) of TEA-21 calls upon the Secretary, "in cooperation with the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE), and other interested organizations to develop guidance on the various approaches to accommodating bicycles and pedestrian travel." This process was carried out and the resulting guidance document is attached for your use. As stated in my February 24, 1999, memorandum, TEA-21 calls for the mainstreaming of bicycling and pedestrian projects into the planning, design, and operation of our Nation's transportation system. That memorandum also transmitted the Program Guidance which explained how bicycle and pedestrian improvements can be routinely included in federally-funded transportation projects and programs. The attached Design Guidance Language furthers that process. This new Design Guidance Language, entitled "Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel; A Recommended Approach - A US DOT Policy Statement on Integrating Bicycling and Walking into Transportation Infrastructure," states that bicycling and walking facilities will be incorporated into all transportation projects unless "exceptional circumstances" exist. These "exceptional circumstances" are clearly spelled out in the document. Each division office should pass along the Design Guidance Language to the State DOTs for their use, and work with them in its implementation. I would like to commend you for efforts you have made to date and will make in the future to ensure that bicyclists and pedestrians (including those with disabilities) receive fair consideration in decisions which affect our Nation's transportation system. That system must be balanced, accessible, and safe for all Americans. The FHWA must take a leadership role in working with States, localities, and our other partners to make it happen. Attachment To provide Feedback, Suggestions, or Comments for this page contact Gabe Rousseau at gabe.rousseau@dot.gov.
FHWA Home | HEP Home | Feedback United States Department of Transportation - Federal Highway Administration
http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/bikeped/bpdgl.htm
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APPENDIX N
Bicycle and Pedestrian Design Guidance
Environment
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FHWA > HEP > Environment > Human > Bicycle & Pedestrian
Design Guidance Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel: A Recommended Approach A US DOT Policy Statement Integrating Bicycling and Walking into Transportation Infrastructure On this page: Purpose Introduction The Challenge: Balancing Competing Interests Policy Statement Policy Approach Applying Engineering Judgement to Roadway Design Actions Conclusion Further Information and Resources { General Design Resources { Pedestrian Facility Design Resources { Bicycle Facility Design Resources { Bicycle and Pedestrian Design Resources { Traffic Calming Design Resources { ADA Related Design Resources { Trail Design Resources
Purpose Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel: A Recommended Approach is a policy statement adopted by the United States Department of Transportation. USDOT hopes that public agencies, professional associations, advocacy groups, and others adopt this approach as a way of committing themselves to integrating bicycling and walking into the transportation mainstream. The Design Guidance incorporates three key principles: a. a policy statement that bicycling and walking facilities will be incorporated into all transportation projects unless exceptional circumstances exist; b. an approach to achieving this policy that has already worked in State and local agencies; and c. a series of action items that a public agency, professional association, or advocacy group can take to achieve the overriding goal of improving conditions for bicycling and walking. The Policy Statement was drafted by the U.S. Department of Transportation in response to Section 1202 (b) of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) with the input and assistance of public agencies, professional associations and advocacy groups.
Introduction Bicycling and walking issues have grown in significance throughout the 1990s. As the new millennium dawns public agencies and public interest groups alike are striving to define the most appropriate way in which to accommodate the two modes within the overall
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transportation system so that those who walk or ride bicycles can safely, conveniently, and comfortably access every destination within a community. Public support and advocacy for improved conditions for bicycling and walking has created a widespread acceptance that more should be done to enhance the safety, comfort, and convenience of the nonmotorized traveler. Public opinion surveys throughout the 1990s have demonstrated strong support for increased planning, funding and implementation of shared use paths, sidewalks and on-street facilities. At the same time, public agencies have become considerably better equipped to respond to this demand. Research and practical experience in designing facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians has generated numerous national, State and local design manuals and resources. An increasing number of professional planners and engineers are familiar with this material and are applying this knowledge in towns and cities across the country. The 1990 Americans with Disabilities Act, building on an earlier law requiring curb ramps in new, altered, and existing sidewalks, added impetus to improving conditions for sidewalk users. People with disabilities rely on the pedestrian and transit infrastructure, and the links between them, for access and mobility. Congress and many State legislatures have made it considerably easier in recent years to fund nonmotorized projects and programs (for example, the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act and the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century), and a number of laws and regulations now mandate certain planning activities and design standards to guarantee the inclusion of bicyclists and pedestrians. Despite these many advances, injury and fatality numbers for bicyclists and pedestrians remain stubbornly high, levels of bicycling and walking remain frustratingly low, and most communities continue to grow in ways that make travel by means other than the private automobile quite challenging. Failure to provide an accessible pedestrian network for people with disabilities often requires the provision of costly paratransit service. Ongoing investment in the Nation's transportation infrastructure is still more likely to overlook rather than integrate bicyclists and pedestrians. In response to demands from user groups that every transportation project include a bicycle and pedestrian element, Congress asked the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) to study various approaches to accommodating the two modes. The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) instructs the Secretary to work with professional groups such as AASHTO, ITE, and other interested parties to recommend policies and standards that might achieve the overall goal of fully integrating bicyclists and pedestrians into the transportation system. TEA-21 also says that, "Bicycle transportation facilities and pedestrian walkways shall be considered, where appropriate, in conjunction with all new construction and reconstruction of transportation projects, except where bicycle and pedestrian use are not permitted." (Section 1202) In August 1998, FHWA convened a Task Force comprising representatives from FHWA, AASHTO, ITE, bicycle and pedestrian user groups, State and local agencies, the U.S. Access Board and representatives of disability organizations to seek advice on how to proceed with developing this guidance. The Task Force reviewed existing and proposed information on the planning and technical design of facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians and concluded that these made creation of another design manual unnecessary. For example, AASHTO published a bicycle design manual in 1999 and is working on a pedestrian facility manual. The area where information and guidance was most lacking was in determining when to include designated or special facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians in transportation projects. There can also be uncertainty about the type of facility to provide, and the design elements that are required to ensure accessibility. For example, when a new suburban arterial road is planned and designed, what facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians should be provided? The task force felt that once the decision to provide a particular facility was made, the specific information on designing that facility is generally available. However, the decision on whether to provide sidewalks on neither, one or both sides of the road, or a shoulder, striped bike lane, wide outside lane or separate trail for bicyclists is usually made with little guidance or help. After a second meeting with the Task Force in January 1999, FHWA
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SEC. 1202. BICYCLE TRANSPORTATION AND PEDESTRIAN WALKWAYS. (b) Design Guidance.(1) In general.-In implementing section 217(g) of title 23, United States Code, the Secretary, in cooperation with the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, the Institute of Transportation Engineers, and other interested organizations, shall develop guidance on the various approaches to accommodating bicycles and pedestrian travel. (2) Issues to be addressed. -The guidance shall address issues such as the level and nature of the demand, volume, and speed of motor vehicle traffic, safety, terrain, cost, and sight distance. (3) Recommendations. -The guidance shall include recommendations on amending and updating the policies of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials relating to highway and street design standards to accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians.
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agreed to develop a Policy Statement on Accommodating (4) Time period for development. -The guidance shall be Bicyclists and Pedestrians in Transportation Projects to guide developed within 18 months after the date of enactment of State and local agencies in answering these questions. Task Force this Act. members recommended against trying to create specific warrants for different facilities (warrants leave little room for engineering judgement and have often been used to avoid providing facilities for bicycling and walking). Instead, the purpose of the Policy Statement is to provide a recommended approach to the accommodation of bicyclists and pedestrians that can be adopted by State and local agencies (as well as professional societies and associations, advocacy groups, and Federal agencies) as a commitment to developing a transportation infrastructure that is safe, convenient, accessible, and attractive to motorized AND nonmotorized users alike. The Policy Statement has four elements: a. an acknowledgment of the issues associated with balancing the competing interests of motorized and nonmotorized users; b. a recommended policy approach to accommodating bicyclists and pedestrians (including people with disabilities) that can be adopted by an agency or organizations as a statement of policy to be implemented or a target to be reached in the future; c. a list of recommended actions that can be taken to implement the solutions and approaches described above; and d. further information and resources on the planning, design, operation, and maintenance of facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians.
The Challenge: Balancing Competing Interests For most of the second half of the 20th Century, the transportation, traffic engineering and highway professions in the United States were synonymous. They shared a singular purpose: building a transportation system that promoted the safety, convenience and comfort of motor vehicles. The post-war boom in car and home ownership, the growth of suburban America, the challenge of completing the Interstate System, and the continued availability of cheap gasoline all fueled the development of a transportation infrastructure focused almost exclusively on the private motor car and commercial truck. Initially, there were few constraints on the traffic engineer and highway designer. Starting at the centerline, highways were developed according to the number of motor vehicle travel lanes that were needed well into the future, as well as providing space for breakdowns. Beyond that, facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians, environmental mitigation, accessibility, community preservation, and aesthetics were at best an afterthought, often simply overlooked, and, at worst, rejected as unnecessary, costly, and regressive. Many States passed laws preventing the use of State gas tax funds on anything other than motor vehicle lanes and facilities. The resulting highway environment discourages bicycling and walking and has made the two modes more dangerous. Further, the ability of pedestrians with disabilities to travel independently and safely has been compromised, especially for those with vision impairments. Over time, the task of designing and building highways has become more complex and challenging. Traffic engineers now have to integrate accessibility, utilities, landscaping, community preservation, wetland mitigation, historic preservation, and a host of other concerns into their plans and designs - and yet they often have less space and resources within which to operate and traffic volumes continue to grow. The additional "burden" of having to find space for pedestrians and bicyclists was rejected as impossible in many communities because of space and funding constraints and a perceived lack of demand. There was also anxiety about encouraging an activity that many felt to be dangerous and fraught with liability issues. Designers continued to design from the centerline out and often simply ran out of space before bike lanes, paved shoulders, sidewalks and other "amenities" could be included. By contrast, bicycle and pedestrian user groups argue the roadway designer should design highways from the right-of-way limits in, rather than the centerline out. They advocate beginning the design of a highway with the sidewalk and/or trail, including a buffer before the paved shoulder or bike lane, and then allocating the remaining space for motor vehicles. Through this approach, walking and bicycling are positively encouraged, made safer, and included as a critical element in every transportation project rather than as an afterthought in a handful of unconnected and arbitrary locations within a community. Retrofitting the built environment often provides even more challenges than building new roads and communities: space is at a premium and there is a perception that providing better conditions for bicyclists and pedestrians will necessarily take away space or convenience from motor vehicles. During the 1990s, Congress spearheaded a movement towards a transportation system that favors people and goods over motor vehicles with passage of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (1991) and the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (1998). The call for more walkable, liveable, and accessible communities, has seen bicycling and walking emerge as an
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"indicator species" for the health and well-being of a community. People want to live and work in places where they can safely and conveniently walk and/or bicycle and not always have to deal with worsening traffic congestion, road rage and the fight for a parking space. Vice President Gore launched a Livability Initiative in 1999 with the ironic statement that "a gallon of gas can be used up just driving to get a gallon of milk." The challenge for transportation planners, highway engineers and bicycle and pedestrian user groups, therefore, is to balance their competing interest in a limited amount of right-of-way, and to develop a transportation infrastructure that provides access for all, a real choice of modes, and safety in equal measure for each mode of travel. This task is made more challenging by the widely divergent character of our nation's highways and byways. Traffic speeds and volumes, topography, land use, the mix of road users, and many other factors mean that a four-lane highway in rural North Carolina cannot be designed in the same way as a four-lane highway in New York City, a dirt road in Utah or an Interstate highway in Southern California. In addition, many different agencies are responsible for the development, management, and operation of the transportation system. In a recent memorandum transmitting Program Guidance on bicycle and pedestrian issues to FHWA Division Offices, the Federal Highway Administrator wrote that "We expect every transportation agency to make accommodation for bicycling and walking a routine part of their planning, design, construction, operations and maintenance activities." The Program Guidance itself makes a number of clear statements of intent: Congress clearly intends for bicyclists and pedestrians to have safe, convenient access to the transportation system and sees every transportation improvement as an opportunity to enhance the safety and convenience of the two modes. "Due consideration" of bicycle and pedestrian needs should include, at a minimum, a presumption that bicyclists and pedestrians will be accommodated in the design of new and improved transportation facilities. To varying extents, bicyclists and pedestrians will be present on all highways and transportation facilities where they are permitted and it is clearly the intent of TEA-21 that all new and improved transportation facilities be planned, designed and constructed with this fact in mind. The decision not to accommodate [bicyclists and pedestrians] should be the exception rather than the rule. There must be exceptional circumstances for denying bicycle and pedestrian access either by prohibition or by designing highways that are incompatible with safe, convenient walking and bicycling. The Program Guidance defers a suggested definition of what constitutes "exceptional circumstances" until this Policy Statement is completed. However, it does offer interim guidance that includes controlled access highways and projects where the cost of accommodating bicyclists and pedestrians is high in relation to the overall project costs and likely level of use by nonmotorized travelers. Providing access for people with disabilities is a civil rights mandate that is not subject to limitation by project costs, levels of use, or "exceptional circumstances". While the Americans with Disabillities Act doesn't require pedestrian facilities in the absence of a pedestrian route, it does require that pedestrian facilities, when newly constructed or altered, be accessible.
Policy Statement 1. Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be established in new construction and reconstruction projects in all urbanized areas unless one or more of three conditions are met: bicyclists and pedestrians are prohibited by law from using the roadway. In this instance, a greater effort may be necessary to accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians elsewhere within the right of way or within the same transportation corridor. the cost of establishing bikeways or walkways would be excessively disproportionate to the need or probable use. Excessively disproportionate is defined as exceeding twenty percent of the cost of the larger transportation project. where sparsity of population or other factors indicate an absence of need. For example, the Portland Pedestrian Guide requires "all construction of new public streets" to include sidewalk improvements on both sides, unless the street is a cul-desac with four or fewer dwellings or the street has severe topographic or natural resource constraints. 2. In rural areas, paved shoulders should be included in all new construction and reconstruction projects on roadways used by more than 1,000 vehicles per day, as in States such as Wisconsin. Paved shoulders have safety and operational advantages for all road
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users in addition to providing a place for bicyclists and pedestrians to operate. Rumble strips are not recommended where shoulders are used by bicyclists unless there is a minimum clear path of four feet in which a bicycle may safely operate. 3. Sidewalks, shared use paths, street crossings (including over- and undercrossings), pedestrian signals, signs, street furniture, transit stops and facilities, and all connecting pathways shall be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so that all pedestrians, including people with disabilities, can travel safely and independently. 4. The design and development of the transportation infrastructure shall improve conditions for bicycling and walking through the following additional steps: planning projects for the long-term. Transportation facilities are long-term investments that remain in place for many years. The design and construction of new facilities that meet the criteria in item 1) above should anticipate likely future demand for bicycling and walking facilities and not preclude the provision of future improvements. For example, a bridge that is likely to remain in place for 50 years, might be built with sufficient width for safe bicycle and pedestrian use in anticipation that facilities will be available at either end of the bridge even if that is not currently the case addressing the need for bicyclists and pedestrians to cross corridors as well as travel along them. Even where bicyclists and pedestrians may not commonly use a particular travel corridor that is being improved or constructed, they will likely need to be able to cross that corridor safely and conveniently. Therefore, the design of intersections and interchanges shall accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians in a manner that is safe, accessible and convenient. getting exceptions approved at a senior level. Exceptions for the non-inclusion of bikeways and walkways shall be approved by a senior manager and be documented with supporting data that indicates the basis for the decision. designing facilities to the best currently available standards and guidelines. The design of facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians should follow design guidelines and standards that are commonly used, such as the AASHTO Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, AASHTO's A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, and the ITE Recommended Practice "Design and Safety of Pedestrian Facilities".
Policy Approach "Rewrite the Manuals" Approach Manuals that are commonly used by highway designers covering roadway geometrics, roadside safety, and bridges should incorporate design information that integrates safe and convenient facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians -- including people with disabilities - into all new highway construction and reconstruction projects. In addition to incorporating detailed design information - such as the installation of safe and accessible crossing facilities for pedestrians, or intersections that are safe and convenient for bicyclists - these manuals should also be amended to provide flexibility to the highway designer to develop facilities that are in keeping with transportation needs, accessibility, community values, and aesthetics. For example, the Portland Pedestrian Design Guide (June 1998) applies to every project that is designed and built in the city, but the Guide also notes that: "Site conditions and circumstances often make applying a specific solution difficult. The Pedestrian Design Guide should reduce the need for ad hoc decision by providing a published set of guidelines that are applicable to most situations. Throughout the guidelines, however, care has been taken to provide flexibility to the designer so she or he can tailor the standards to unique circumstances. Even when the specific guideline cannot be met, the designer should attempt to find the solution that best meets the pedestrian design principles described [on the previous page]" In the interim, these manuals may be supplemented by stand-alone bicycle and pedestrian facility manuals that provide detailed design information addressing on-street bicycle facilities, fully accessible sidewalks, crosswalks, and shared use paths, and other improvements. Examples: Florida DOT has integrated bicycle and pedestrian facility design information into its standard highway design manuals and New Jersey DOT is in the process of doing so. Many States and localities have developed their own bicycle and pedestrian facility design manuals, some of which are listed in the final section of this document.
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Applying Engineering Judgement to Roadway Design In rewriting manuals and developing standards for the accommodation of bicyclists and pedestrians, there is a temptation to adopt "typical sections" that are applied to roadways without regard to travel speeds, lane widths, vehicle mix, adjacent land uses, traffic volumes and other critical factors. This approach can lead to inadequate provision on major roads (e.g. a four foot bike lane or four foot sidewalk on a six lane high-speed urban arterial) and the over-design of local and neighborhood streets (e.g. striping bike lanes on low volume residential roads) , and leaves little room for engineering judgement. After adopting the policy that bicyclists and pedestrians (including people with disabilities) will be fully integrated into the transportation system, State and local governments should encourage engineering judgement in the application of the range of available treatments. For example: Collector and arterial streets shall typically have a minimum of a four foot wide striped bicycle lane, however wider lanes are often necessary in locations with parking, curb and gutter, heavier and/or faster traffic. Collector and arterial streets shall typically have a minimum of a five foot sidewalk on both sides of the street, however wider sidewalks and landscaped buffers are necessary in locations with higher pedestrian or traffic volumes, and/or higher vehicle speeds. At intersections, sidewalks may need to be wider to accommodate accessible curb ramps. Rural arterials shall typically have a minimum of a four foot paved shoulder, however wider shoulders (or marked bike lanes) and accessible sidewalks and crosswalks are necessary within rural communities and where traffic volumes and speeds increase. This approach also allows the highway engineer to achieve the performance goal of providing safe, convenient, and comfortable travel for bicyclists and pedestrians by other means. For example, if it would be inappropriate to add width to an existing roadway to stripe a bike lane or widen a sidewalk, traffic calming measures can be employed to reduce motor vehicle speeds to levels more compatible with bicycling and walking.
Actions The United States Department of Transportation encourages States, local governments, professional associations, other government agencies and community organizations to adopt this Policy Statement as an indication of their commitment to accommodating bicyclists and pedestrians as an integral element of the transportation system. By so doing, the organization or agency should explicitly adopt one, all, or a combination of the various approaches described above AND should be committed to taking some or all of the actions listed below as appropriate for their situation. a. Define the exceptional circumstances in which facilities for bicyclists and pedestrians will NOT be required in all transportation projects. b. Adopt new manuals, or amend existing manuals, covering the geometric design of streets, the development of roadside safety facilities, and design of bridges and their approaches so that they comprehensively address the development of bicycle and pedestrian facilities as an integral element of the design of all new and reconstructed roadways. c. Adopt stand-alone bicycle and pedestrian facility design manuals as an interim step towards the adoption of new typical sections or manuals covering the design of streets and highways. d. Initiate an intensive re-tooling and re-education of transportation planners and engineers to make them conversant with the new information required to accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians. Training should be made available for, if not required of, agency traffic engineers and consultants who perform work in this field.
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Conclusion There is no question that conditions for bicycling and walking need to be improved in every community in the United States; it is no longer acceptable that 6,000 bicyclists and pedestrians are killed in traffic every year, that people with disabilities cannot travel without encountering barriers, and that two desirable and efficient modes of travel have been made difficult and uncomfortable. Every transportation agency has the responsibility and the opportunity to make a difference to the bicycle-friendliness and walkability of our communities. The design information to accommodate bicyclists and pedestrians is available, as is the funding. The United States Department of Transportation is committed to doing all it can to improve conditions for bicycling and walking and to make them safer ways to travel.
Further Information and Resources General Design Resources A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 1994 (The Green Book). American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), P.O. Box 96716, Washington, DC, 20090-6716, Phone: (888) 227-4860. Highway Capacity Manual, Special Report 209, 1994. Transportation Research Board, Box 289, Washington, DC 20055, Phone: (202) 334-3214. Next Edition: FHWA Research Program project has identified changes to HCM related to bicycle and pedestrian design. Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, 1988. Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), Superintendent of Documents. P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. Next Edition: 2000, will incorporate changes to Part IX that will soon be subject of Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Flexibility in Highway Design, 1997. FHWA. HEP 30, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20590.
Pedestrian Facility Design Resources Design and Safety of Pedestrian Facilities, A Recommended Practice, 1998. Institute of Transportation Engineers, 525 School Street, S.W, Suite 410, Washington, DC 20024-2729, Phone: (202) 554-8050. Pedestrian Compatible Roadways-Planning and Design Guidelines, 1995. Bicycle / Pedestrian Transportation Master Plan, Bicycle and Pedestrian Advocate, New Jersey Department of Transportation, 1035 Parkway Avenue, Trenton, NJ 08625, Phone: (609) 5304578. Improving Pedestrian Access to Transit: An Advocacy Handbook, 1998. Federal Transit Administration / WalkBoston. NTIS, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161. Planning and Implementing Pedestrian Facilities in Suburban and Developing Rural Areas, Report No. 294A, Transportation Research Board, Box 289, Washington, DC 20055, Phone: (202) 334-3214. Pedestrian Facilities Guidebook, 1997. Washington State Department of Transportation, Bicycle and Pedestrian Program, P.O. Box 47393, Olympia, WA 98504. Portland Pedestrian Design Guide, 1998. Portland Pedestrian Program, 1120 SW Fifth Ave, Room 802; Portland, OR 97210. (503) 823-7004. * Implementing Pedestrian Improvements at the Local Level, 1999. FHWA, HSR 20, 6300 Georgetown Pike, McLean, VA . * AASHTO Guide to the Development of Pedestrian Facilities, 2000. AASHTO. (currently under discussion)
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Bicycle Facility Design Resources Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, 1999., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), P.O. Box 96716, Washington, DC, 20090-6716, Phone: (888) 227-4860. Implementing Bicycle Improvements at the Local Level, (1998), FHWA, HSR 20, 6300 Georgetown Pike, McLean, VA . Bicycle Facility Design Standards, 1998. City of Philadelphia Streets Department, 1401 JFK Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19103. Selecting Roadway Design Treatments to Accommodate Bicyclists, 1993. FHWA, R&T Report Center, 9701 Philadelphia Ct, Unit Q; Lanham, MD 20706. (301) 577-1421 (fax only) North Carolina Bicycle Facilities Planning and Design Guidelines, 1994. North Carolina DOT, P.O. Box 25201, Raleigh, NC 27611. (919) 733-2804. Bicycle Facility Planning, 1995. Pinsof & Musser. American Planning Association, Planning Advisory Service Report # 459. American Planning Association, 122 S. Michigan Ave, Suite 1600; Chicago, IL 60603. Florida Bicycle Facilities Planning and Design Manual, 1994. Florida DOT, Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety Office, 605 Suwannee Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399. Evaluation of Shared-use Facilities for Bicycles and Motor Vehicles, 1996. Florida DOT, Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety Office, 605 Suwannee Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399.
Bicycle and Pedestrian Design Resources Oregon Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan, 1995. Oregon Department of Transportation, Bicycle and Pedestrian Program, Room 210, Transportation Building, Salem, OR 97310, Phone: (503) 986-3555 Improving Conditions for Bicyclists and Pedestrians, A Best Practices Report, 1998. FHWA, HEP 10, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20590.
Traffic Calming Design Resources Traffic Calming: State of the Practice. 1999. Institute of Transportation Engineers, 525 School Street, SW, Suite 410; Washington, DC 20024. Florida Department of Transportation's Roundabout Guide. Florida Department of Transportation, 605 Suwannee St., MS-82, Tallahassee, FL 23299-0450. National Bicycling and Walking Study. Case Study # 19, Traffic Calming and Auto-Restricted Zones and other Traffic Management Techniques-Their Effects on Bicycling and Pedestrians, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). Traffic Calming (1995), American Planning Association, 122 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60603 Traditional Neighborhood Development Street Design Guidelines, 1997. Proposed Recommended Practice, Institute of Transportation Engineers, 525 School Street, SW, Suite 410; Washington, DC 20024. Making Streets that Work, City of Seattle, 600 Fourth Ave., 12th Floor, Seattle, WA 98104-1873, Phone: (206) 684-4000, Fax: (206) 684-5360. Traffic Control Manual for In-Street Work, 1994. Seattle Engineering Department, City of Seattle, 600 4th Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104-6967, Phone: (206) 684-5108.
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ADA-related Design Resources Accessible Pedestrian Signals, 1998. U.S. Access Board 1331 F Street NW, Suite 1000; Washington, DC 20004. (800) 872-2253. Accessible Rights of Way: A Design Manual,1999. U.S. Access Board, 1331 F Street NW, Suite 1000; Washington, DC 20004. (800) 872-2253. Designing Sidewalks and Trails for Access, Part One. 1999. FHWA, HEPH-30, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20590. ADA Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities, 1998 (ADAAG). U.S. Access Board, 1331 F Street NW, Suite 1000; Washington, DC 20004. (800) 872-2253. Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards, 1984 (UFAS), available from the U.S. Access Board, 1331 F Street NW, Suite 1000; Washington, DC 20004. (800) 872-2253 Universal Access to Outdoor Recreation: A Design Guide, 1993. PLAE, Inc, MIG Communications, 1802 Fifth Street, Berkeley, CA 94710. (510) 845-0953. Recommended Street Design Guidelines for People Who Are Blind or Visually Impaired. American Council of the Blind, 1155 15th Street NW, Suite 720; Washington, DC 20005. (202) 467-5081.
Trail Design Resources Trails for the 21st Century, 1993. Rails to Trails Conservancy, 1100 17th Street NW, 10th Floor, Washington DC 20036. (202) 3319696. Greenways: A Guide to Planning, Design, and Development, 1993. The Conservation Fund. Island Press, 1718 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 300; Washington, DC 20009. Trail Intersection Design Guidelines, 1996. Florida Department of Transportation, 605 Suwannee St., MS-82, Tallahassee, FL 23299-0450. * Indicates publication not yet available
To provide Feedback, Suggestions, or Comments for this page contact Gabe Rousseau at gabe.rousseau@dot.gov. This page last modified on March 26, 2008
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Appendix P ACR 211
Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 211 RESOLUTION CHAPTER 120 Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 211—Relative to integrating walking and biking into transportation infrastructure. [Filed with Secretary of State August 20, 2002.] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST
ACR 211, Nation. Integrating walking and biking into transportation infrastructure. This measure would encourage all cities and counties to implement the policies of the California Department of Transportation Deputy Directive 64 and the United States Department of Transportation’s design guidance document on integrating bicycling and walking when building their transportation infrastructure. WHEREAS, Bicycling and walking contribute to cleaner air; and WHEREAS, Bicycling and walking provide affordable and healthy transportation options for many of the 10 million Californians who do not possess a driver’s license; and WHEREAS, The State Department of Health Services has declared that more than 40,000 Californians annually die from causes related to physical inactivity; and WHEREAS, The United States Centers for Disease Control has determined that changes in the community environment to promote physical activity may offer the most practical approach to prevent obesity or reduce its comorbidities. Automobile trips that can be safely replaced by walking or bicycling offer the first target for increased physical activity in communities; and WHEREAS, Bicycling and walking contribute to safeguarding our coast from offshore oil drilling and enhance California’s energy independence and national security by reducing our reliance upon imported oil; and WHEREAS, Designing roads for safe and efficient travel by bicyclists and pedestrians saves lives; and WHEREAS, Bicyclists and pedestrians pay sales taxes which provide for the majority of local transportation spending; and WHEREAS, Local demand for funding from the Bicycle Transportation Account, the Safe Routes to School, and the Transportation Enhancement Activity Programs far exceeds available moneys; and 97
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WHEREAS, The best use of limited financial resources is to include bicycle and pedestrian elements into roadway projects where feasible; and WHEREAS, Bicycling and walking reduce traffic congestion in California; and WHEREAS, In February 2000, the United States Department of Transportation issued a design guidance statement titled, ‘‘Accommodating Bicycle and Pedestrian Travel: A Recommended Approach-A United States Department of Transportation Policy Statement on Integrating Bicycling and Walking into Transportation Infrastructure;’’ and WHEREAS, In March 2001, the California Department of Transportation issued Deputy Directive 64 titled ‘‘Accommodating Non-Motorized Travel’’ which states that ‘‘The Department fully considers the needs of non-motorized travelers (including pedestrians, bicyclists and persons with disabilities) in all programming, planning maintenance, construction, operations, and project development activities and products. This includes incorporation of the best available standards in all of the Department’s practices. The Department adopts the best practices concepts in the US DOT Policy Statement on Integrating Bicycling and Walking into Transportation Infrastructure;’’ now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Assembly of the State of California, the Senate thereof concurring, That in order to improve the ability of all Californians who choose to walk or bicycle to do so safely and efficiently, the Legislature of the State of California hereby encourages all cities and counties to implement the policies of the California Department of Transportation Deputy Directive 64 and the United States Department of Transportation’s design guidance document on integrating bicycling and walking when building their transportation infrastructure.
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Assembly Bill No. 1358 CHAPTER 657 An act to amend Sections 65040.2 and 65302 of the Government Code, relating to planning. [Approved by Governor September 30, 2008. Filed with Secretary of State September 30, 2008.]
legislative counsel’s digest
AB 1358, Leno. Planning: circulation element: transportation. (1) Existing law requires the legislative body of each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city with specified elements, including a circulation element consisting of the general location and extent of existing and proposed major thoroughfares, transportation routes, terminals, any military airports and ports, and other local public utilities and facilities, all correlated with the land use element of the plan. This bill would require, commencing January 1, 2011, that the legislative body of a city or county, upon any substantive revision of the circulation element of the general plan, modify the circulation element to plan for a balanced, multimodal transportation network that meets the needs of all users of streets, roads, and highways, defined to include motorists, pedestrians, bicyclists, children, persons with disabilities, seniors, movers of commercial goods, and users of public transportation, in a manner that is suitable to the rural, suburban, or urban context of the general plan. By requiring new duties of local officials, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. (2) Existing law establishes in the Office of the Governor the Office of Planning and Research with duties that include developing and adopting guidelines for the preparation of and content of mandatory elements required in city and county general plans. This bill would require the office, commencing January 1, 2009, and no later than January 1, 2014, upon the next revision of these guidelines, to prepare or amend guidelines for a legislative body to accommodate the safe and convenient travel of users of streets, roads, and highways in a manner that is suitable to the rural, suburban, or urban context of the general plan, and in doing so to consider how appropriate accommodation varies depending on its transportation and land use context. It would authorize the office, in developing these guidelines, to consult with leading transportation experts, including, but not limited to, bicycle transportation planners, pedestrian planners, public transportation planners, local air quality management districts, and disability and senior mobility planners.
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(3) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the California Complete Streets Act of 2008. SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a) The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, enacted as Chapter 488 of the Statutes of 2006, sets targets for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in California to slow the onset of human-induced climate change. (b) The State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission has determined that transportation represents 41 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions in California. (c) According to the United States Department of Transportation’s 2001 National Household Travel Survey, 41 percent of trips in urban areas nationwide are two miles or less in length, and 66 percent of urban trips that are one mile or less are made by automobile. (d) Shifting the transportation mode share from single passenger cars to public transit, bicycling, and walking must be a significant part of shortand long-term planning goals if the state is to achieve the reduction in the number of vehicle miles traveled and in greenhouse gas emissions required by current law. (e) Walking and bicycling provide the additional benefits of improving public health and reducing treatment costs for conditions associated with reduced physical activity including obesity, heart disease, lung disease, and diabetes. Medical costs associated with physical inactivity were estimated by the State Department of Health Care Services to be $28 billion in 2005. (f) The California Blueprint for Bicycling and Walking, prepared pursuant to the Supplemental Report of the Budget Act of 2001, sets the goal of a 50 percent increase in bicycling and walking trips in California by 2010, and states that to achieve this goal, bicycling and walking must be considered in land use and community planning, and in all phases of transportation planning and project design. (g) In order to fulfill the commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, make the most efficient use of urban land and transportation infrastructure, and improve public health by encouraging physical activity, transportation planners must find innovative ways to reduce vehicle miles traveled and to shift from short trips in the automobile to biking, walking, and use of public transit. (h) It is the intent of the Legislature to require in the development of the circulation element of a local government’s general plan that the circulation
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of users of streets, roads, and highways be accommodated in a manner suitable for the respective setting in rural, suburban, and urban contexts, and that users of streets, roads, and highways include bicyclists, children, persons with disabilities, motorists, movers of commercial goods, pedestrians, public transportation, and seniors. SEC. 3. Section 65040.2 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65040.2. (a) In connection with its responsibilities under subdivision (l) of Section 65040, the office shall develop and adopt guidelines for the preparation of and the content of the mandatory elements required in city and county general plans by Article 5 (commencing with Section 65300) of Chapter 3. For purposes of this section, the guidelines prepared pursuant to Section 50459 of the Health and Safety Code shall be the guidelines for the housing element required by Section 65302. In the event that additional elements are hereafter required in city and county general plans by Article 5 (commencing with Section 65300) of Chapter 3, the office shall adopt guidelines for those elements within six months of the effective date of the legislation requiring those additional elements. (b) The office may request from each state department and agency, as it deems appropriate, and the department or agency shall provide, technical assistance in readopting, amending, or repealing the guidelines. (c) The guidelines shall be advisory to each city and county in order to provide assistance in preparing and maintaining their respective general plans. (d) The guidelines shall contain the guidelines for addressing environmental justice matters developed pursuant to Section 65040.12. (e) The guidelines shall contain advice including recommendations for best practices to allow for collaborative land use planning of adjacent civilian and military lands and facilities. The guidelines shall encourage enhanced land use compatibility between civilian lands and any adjacent or nearby military facilities through the examination of potential impacts upon one another. (f) The guidelines shall contain advice for addressing the effects of civilian development on military readiness activities carried out on all of the following: (1) Military installations. (2) Military operating areas. (3) Military training areas. (4) Military training routes. (5) Military airspace. (6) Other territory adjacent to those installations and areas. (g) By March 1, 2005, the guidelines shall contain advice, developed in consultation with the Native American Heritage Commission, for consulting with California Native American tribes for all of the following: (1) The preservation of, or the mitigation of impacts to, places, features, and objects described in Sections 5097.9 and 5097.993 of the Public Resources Code.
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(2) Procedures for identifying through the Native American Heritage Commission the appropriate California Native American tribes. (3) Procedures for continuing to protect the confidentiality of information concerning the specific identity, location, character, and use of those places, features, and objects. (4) Procedures to facilitate voluntary landowner participation to preserve and protect the specific identity, location, character, and use of those places, features, and objects. (h) Commencing January 1, 2009, but no later than January 1, 2014, upon the next revision of the guidelines pursuant to subdivision (i), the office shall prepare or amend guidelines for a legislative body to accommodate the safe and convenient travel of users of streets, roads, and highways in a manner that is suitable to the rural, suburban, or urban context of the general plan, pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 65302. (1) In developing guidelines, the office shall consider how appropriate accommodation varies depending on its transportation and land use context, including urban, suburban, or rural environments. (2) The office may consult with leading transportation experts including, but not limited to, bicycle transportation planners, pedestrian planners, public transportation planners, local air quality management districts, and disability and senior mobility planners. (i) The office shall provide for regular review and revision of the guidelines established pursuant to this section. SEC. 4. Section 65302 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65302. The general plan shall consist of a statement of development policies and shall include a diagram or diagrams and text setting forth objectives, principles, standards, and plan proposals. The plan shall include the following elements: (a) A land use element that designates the proposed general distribution and general location and extent of the uses of the land for housing, business, industry, open space, including agriculture, natural resources, recreation, and enjoyment of scenic beauty, education, public buildings and grounds, solid and liquid waste disposal facilities, and other categories of public and private uses of land. The location and designation of the extent of the uses of the land for public and private uses shall consider the identification of land and natural resources pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (d). The land use element shall include a statement of the standards of population density and building intensity recommended for the various districts and other territory covered by the plan. The land use element shall identify and annually review those areas covered by the plan that are subject to flooding identified by flood plain mapping prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) or the Department of Water Resources. The land use element shall also do both of the following: (1) Designate in a land use category that provides for timber production those parcels of real property zoned for timberland production pursuant to the California Timberland Productivity Act of 1982 (Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 51100) of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 5). 91
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(2) Consider the impact of new growth on military readiness activities carried out on military bases, installations, and operating and training areas, when proposing zoning ordinances or designating land uses covered by the general plan for land, or other territory adjacent to military facilities, or underlying designated military aviation routes and airspace. (A) In determining the impact of new growth on military readiness activities, information provided by military facilities shall be considered. Cities and counties shall address military impacts based on information from the military and other sources. (B) The following definitions govern this paragraph: (i) “Military readiness activities” mean all of the following: (I) Training, support, and operations that prepare the men and women of the military for combat. (II) Operation, maintenance, and security of any military installation. (III) Testing of military equipment, vehicles, weapons, and sensors for proper operation or suitability for combat use. (ii) “Military installation” means a base, camp, post, station, yard, center, homeport facility for any ship, or other activity under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Defense as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (e) of Section 2687 of Title 10 of the United States Code. (b) (1) A circulation element consisting of the general location and extent of existing and proposed major thoroughfares, transportation routes, terminals, any military airports and ports, and other local public utilities and facilities, all correlated with the land use element of the plan. (2) (A) Commencing January 1, 2011, upon any substantive revision of the circulation element, the legislative body shall modify the circulation element to plan for a balanced, multimodal transportation network that meets the needs of all users of streets, roads, and highways for safe and convenient travel in a manner that is suitable to the rural, suburban, or urban context of the general plan. (B) For purposes of this paragraph, “users of streets, roads, and highways” means bicyclists, children, persons with disabilities, motorists, movers of commercial goods, pedestrians, users of public transportation, and seniors. (c) A housing element as provided in Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580). (d) (1) A conservation element for the conservation, development, and utilization of natural resources including water and its hydraulic force, forests, soils, rivers and other waters, harbors, fisheries, wildlife, minerals, and other natural resources. The conservation element shall consider the effect of development within the jurisdiction, as described in the land use element, on natural resources located on public lands, including military installations. That portion of the conservation element including waters shall be developed in coordination with any countywide water agency and with all district and city agencies, including flood management, water conservation, or groundwater agencies that have developed, served, controlled, managed, or conserved water of any type for any purpose in the county or city for which the plan is prepared. Coordination shall include 91
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the discussion and evaluation of any water supply and demand information described in Section 65352.5, if that information has been submitted by the water agency to the city or county. (2) The conservation element may also cover all of the following: (A) The reclamation of land and waters. (B) Prevention and control of the pollution of streams and other waters. (C) Regulation of the use of land in stream channels and other areas required for the accomplishment of the conservation plan. (D) Prevention, control, and correction of the erosion of soils, beaches, and shores. (E) Protection of watersheds. (F) The location, quantity and quality of the rock, sand and gravel resources. (3) Upon the next revision of the housing element on or after January 1, 2009, the conservation element shall identify rivers, creeks, streams, flood corridors, riparian habitats, and land that may accommodate floodwater for purposes of groundwater recharge and stormwater management. (e) An open-space element as provided in Article 10.5 (commencing with Section 65560). (f) (1) A noise element that shall identify and appraise noise problems in the community. The noise element shall recognize the guidelines established by the Office of Noise Control and shall analyze and quantify, to the extent practicable, as determined by the legislative body, current and projected noise levels for all of the following sources: (A) Highways and freeways. (B) Primary arterials and major local streets. (C) Passenger and freight on-line railroad operations and ground rapid transit systems. (D) Commercial, general aviation, heliport, helistop, and military airport operations, aircraft overflights, jet engine test stands, and all other ground facilities and maintenance functions related to airport operation. (E) Local industrial plants, including, but not limited to, railroad classification yards. (F) Other ground stationary noise sources, including, but not limited to, military installations, identified by local agencies as contributing to the community noise environment. (2) Noise contours shall be shown for all of these sources and stated in terms of community noise equivalent level (CNEL) or day-night average level (Ldn). The noise contours shall be prepared on the basis of noise monitoring or following generally accepted noise modeling techniques for the various sources identified in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive. (3) The noise contours shall be used as a guide for establishing a pattern of land uses in the land use element that minimizes the exposure of community residents to excessive noise. (4) The noise element shall include implementation measures and possible solutions that address existing and foreseeable noise problems, if any. The
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adopted noise element shall serve as a guideline for compliance with the state’s noise insulation standards. (g) (1) A safety element for the protection of the community from any unreasonable risks associated with the effects of seismically induced surface rupture, ground shaking, ground failure, tsunami, seiche, and dam failure; slope instability leading to mudslides and landslides; subsidence, liquefaction, and other seismic hazards identified pursuant to Chapter 7.8 (commencing with Section 2690) of Division 2 of the Public Resources Code, and other geologic hazards known to the legislative body; flooding; and wildland and urban fires. The safety element shall include mapping of known seismic and other geologic hazards. It shall also address evacuation routes, military installations, peakload water supply requirements, and minimum road widths and clearances around structures, as those items relate to identified fire and geologic hazards. (2) The safety element, upon the next revision of the housing element on or after January 1, 2009, shall also do the following: (A) Identify information regarding flood hazards, including, but not limited to, the following: (i) Flood hazard zones. As used in this subdivision, “flood hazard zone” means an area subject to flooding that is delineated as either a special hazard area or an area of moderate or minimal hazard on an official flood insurance rate map issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. The identification of a flood hazard zone does not imply that areas outside the flood hazard zones or uses permitted within flood hazard zones will be free from flooding or flood damage. (ii) National Flood Insurance Program maps published by FEMA. (iii) Information about flood hazards that is available from the United States Army Corps of Engineers. (iv) Designated floodway maps that are available from the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. (v) Dam failure inundation maps prepared pursuant to Section 8589.5 that are available from the Office of Emergency Services. (vi) Awareness Floodplain Mapping Program maps and 200-year flood plain maps that are or may be available from, or accepted by, the Department of Water Resources. (vii) Maps of levee protection zones. (viii) Areas subject to inundation in the event of the failure of project or nonproject levees or floodwalls. (ix) Historical data on flooding, including locally prepared maps of areas that are subject to flooding, areas that are vulnerable to flooding after wildfires, and sites that have been repeatedly damaged by flooding. (x) Existing and planned development in flood hazard zones, including structures, roads, utilities, and essential public facilities. (xi) Local, state, and federal agencies with responsibility for flood protection, including special districts and local offices of emergency services. (B) Establish a set of comprehensive goals, policies, and objectives based on the information identified pursuant to subparagraph (A), for the protection 91
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of the community from the unreasonable risks of flooding, including, but not limited to: (i) Avoiding or minimizing the risks of flooding to new development. (ii) Evaluating whether new development should be located in flood hazard zones, and identifying construction methods or other methods to minimize damage if new development is located in flood hazard zones. (iii) Maintaining the structural and operational integrity of essential public facilities during flooding. (iv) Locating, when feasible, new essential public facilities outside of flood hazard zones, including hospitals and health care facilities, emergency shelters, fire stations, emergency command centers, and emergency communications facilities or identifying construction methods or other methods to minimize damage if these facilities are located in flood hazard zones. (v) Establishing cooperative working relationships among public agencies with responsibility for flood protection. (C) Establish a set of feasible implementation measures designed to carry out the goals, policies, and objectives established pursuant to subparagraph (B). (3) After the initial revision of the safety element pursuant to paragraph (2), upon each revision of the housing element, the planning agency shall review and, if necessary, revise the safety element to identify new information that was not available during the previous revision of the safety element. (4) Cities and counties that have flood plain management ordinances that have been approved by FEMA that substantially comply with this section, or have substantially equivalent provisions to this subdivision in their general plans, may use that information in the safety element to comply with this subdivision, and shall summarize and incorporate by reference into the safety element the other general plan provisions or the flood plain ordinance, specifically showing how each requirement of this subdivision has been met. (5) Prior to the periodic review of its general plan and prior to preparing or revising its safety element, each city and county shall consult the California Geological Survey of the Department of Conservation, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board, if the city or county is located within the boundaries of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Drainage District, as set forth in Section 8501 of the Water Code, and the Office of Emergency Services for the purpose of including information known by and available to the department, the office, and the board required by this subdivision. (6) To the extent that a county’s safety element is sufficiently detailed and contains appropriate policies and programs for adoption by a city, a city may adopt that portion of the county’s safety element that pertains to the city’s planning area in satisfaction of the requirement imposed by this subdivision. SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because a local agency or 91
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school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code.
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Appendix S APPENDIX D FROM THE 2001 BPMP
designated and improved bikeways that may provide all or part of such connections. The City maintains an adopted Bikeways Map showing designated routes and facilities by type/class. These are reflected in the Master Plan. In some cases new on-street connections are proposed to complete the system. On-Street Pedestrian Facilities. Where pedestrians must follow an on-street route there should be sidewalks to accommodate them, including curb ramps to accommodate wheelchairs. The broad scope of the Master Plan and the limited extent of available data about the on-street routes does not allow for a determination of whether on-street connections currently feature sidewalks to accommodate pedestrians, whether the sidewalk has curb ramps and slopes to accommodate wheelchairs, or whether the desirable/feasible bicycle facility is Class 2 bike lanes or a Class 3 signed route. These details will be resolved by subsequent site-specific studies and plans, the City’s current ADA studies, or by future street improvement projects. These potential improvements are not included in the detailed trail system tables or cost estimates.
Appendix T CCMP 3.3.4 TRAIL TRAFFIC & TRANSPORTATION DESIGN STANDARD 3.3.4 Trail Traffic and Transportation Design
Multi-use trails have certain design standards, which vary depending on the agency that is constructing or managing them. Paved trails on the creek trail system should be designed to meet the standards for a Caltrans Class 1 Bikeway, which are defined in the California Department of Transportation Highway Design Manual Section 1003.1. Generally, converting existing Water Agency service roads to paved multi-use trails will result in trails that comply with these standards. The configuration of points where the creek and associated trail system cross a street or a rail line are important to resolve for safety and traffic flow purposes. Crossing types include surface crossings, undercrossings, and in certain instances, overcrossings. This section identifies general transportation design principles and standards for these crossings, and further specifies how they should configured for the creek trail system. Chapter 3. Plan Concepts Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Page 67 of 252 Trail Intersection Operations. Based on research conducted by the University of North Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
Carolina Highway Safety Research Center, the following principles were developed for the operation of trail intersections.
Four-way stops are ineffective and can constitute a hazard. Motorists tend to stop, and bicyclists rarely do. This creates a false sense of security that can lead to a collision.
High Speed Roadways – Assignment of right-of-way is critical. For crossings on roadways with speeds of 40 mph and greater, right-of-way is always assigned to the motorist.
Medium Speed Roadways – Right-of-way can be assigned to trail users when their volumes exceed vehicular volumes and motorist speeds are at about 30 mph. Traffic calming devices should supplement the right-of-way assignment and be used to further slow the speed of motorists.
Low Speed Roadways – Right-of-way can be assigned to trail users when their volumes exceed vehicular volumes and motorist speeds are 20 mph or less. In this case supplemental traffic calming devices are not necessary.
However, it should be noted that the volume of trail users in the City of Santa Rosa is rarely higher than the conflicting vehicular volume. Therefore, right-of-way is generally assigned to the motorist rather than the trail users. The following are suggested techniques for enhancing crossing safety at trail/roadway intersections.
Provide adequate stopping sight distances for motorists and trail users.
Reduce conflict speeds by controlling the approach speed for either or both the trail user and the motorist.
Reduce conflicts at intersections by routing trail crossings through existing crosswalks, or placing crossings outside of the influence of intersections.
Even on 2-lane roads, medians can help by acting as a traffic calming feature and separating conflicts in time and space.
Trail crossings should be perpendicular. But, when needed, it is possible to skew the crossing to 75 degrees and still only lengthen the crossing distance by about 4 percent.
Properly placed overpasses on trails will be well used, especially if at-grade crossings
The following are suggested techniques for enhancing crossing safety at trail/roadway intersections.
A P P E N DProvide I X T adequate stopping sight distances for motorists and trail users.
Reduce conflict speeds by controlling the approach speed for either or both the trail user and the motorist.
Reduce conflicts at intersections by routing trail crossings through existing crosswalks, or placing crossings outside of the influence of intersections.
Even on 2-lane roads, medians can help by acting as a traffic calming feature and separating conflicts in time and space.
Trail crossings should be perpendicular. But, when needed, it is possible to skew the crossing to 75 degrees and still only lengthen the crossing distance by about 4 percent.
Properly placed overpasses on trails will be well used, especially if at-grade crossings are complex, require excessive waits, or pose high speed conflicts. Long approaches to overpasses may be needed to meet ADA requirements.
Signal cycles must be responsive to bicyclists, and should not require an excessive wait.
MUTCD 2003. The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) 2003, the national standard for designing, applying, and planning traffic control devices, includes guidelines for typical signs and markings for shared use paths as well as appropriate right-of-way and traffic control. Federal law requires all public agencies to conform to the MUTCD. MUTCD 2003 provides standards for use of a stop or yield sign and guidelines for assigning right-of-way. Surface Street Crossings. This is a case where trail users must cross a street to enter or continue on the trail system. Surface crossings also function as potential creek trail entry points, Page 68 of 252
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typically with potential entries at the four corners of the street/creek crossing (upstream and downstream on the right bank and the left bank). There are approximately 200 roadway crossings in the citywide creek path system. Traffic volumes on the intersecting roadways range from low to moderate to high-volumes. Seven prototype crossing treatments have been developed to enhance crossing safety over the range of roadway types that intersect the pathway network. The crossing prototypes are listed in Table 3 and shown in Figures 10-16. Features for all proposed roadway crossings include warning and/or control signs both for vehicles and pathway users. The type, location, and other criteria are identified in the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) and are illustrated on Figures 10-16. At each crossing location, consideration must be given for adequate warning distance based on vehicle speeds and sight distance. On higher volume roadways, catching the attention of motorists desensitized to roadway signs may require additional high visibility devices such as flashing light systems, pavement legends, roadway striping, or changes in pavement texture. Signing for path users includes a standard “STOP” sign and pavement marking combined with bollards, and in some cases where adequate space is available, a curve in the path to slow bicyclists on their approach to the street crossing. Care must be taken not to place too many signs at crossings or they will result in sign clutter and will negate their impact. Directional signing may be useful for path users and motorists alike. For motorists, a sign reading “Santa Rosa Creek Pathway Xing” along with a path emblem or logo helps to both warn and promote use of the path itself. For path users, directional signs and street names at crossings help direct people to their destinations. Many of the existing and proposed pathway segments emerge near a controlled roadway intersection. In these cases, a determination was made regarding the need to route pathway users to the existing intersection, or to develop a new mid-block crossing. A distance of approximately 200 to 300 feet was used in this evaluation, as the maximum distance pedestrians would travel out of their way to use an existing crossing. This distance was T-2 September 2010 selected because it is generally outside of the influence of existing intersections and is a distance which may deter pedestrians from walking out of their directed path.
path users includes a standard “STOP” sign and pavement marking combined with bollards, and in some cases where adequate space is available, a curve in the path to slow bicyclists on their approach to the street crossing. Care must be taken not to place too many signs at crossings or S Aand N T AwillRnegate O S A Btheir I C Yimpact. CLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN they will result in sign clutter Directional signing may be useful for path users and motorists alike. For motorists, a sign reading “Santa Rosa Creek Pathway Xing” along with a path emblem or logo helps to both warn and promote use of the path itself. For path users, directional signs and street names at crossings help direct people to their destinations. Many of the existing and proposed pathway segments emerge near a controlled roadway intersection. In these cases, a determination was made regarding the need to route pathway users to the existing intersection, or to develop a new mid-block crossing. A distance of approximately 200 to 300 feet was used in this evaluation, as the maximum distance pedestrians would travel out of their way to use an existing crossing. This distance was selected because it is generally outside of the influence of existing intersections and is a distance which may deter pedestrians from walking out of their directed path. Where pathway users are expected to route to an existing intersection, a barrier and directional signing will be required to keep them from crossing at the unmarked location. At the existing intersection crosswalk, all path users will technically become pedestrians.
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Table 3. Prototype Roadway Crossing Treatments Roadway Type
ADT
Treatment Features (Roadway)
Local 2-Lane, Slow Speeds
Treatment Type
≤ 5,000
I
Pedestrian Warning Signs
≤ 7,500
II
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils
III
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils, Crosswalk Striping
IV
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils, Crosswalk Striping, Pedestrian Refuge, Optional Advanced Warning Devices
V
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils, Crosswalk Striping, Pedestrian Refuge, Optional Advanced Warning Devices
VI
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils, Crosswalk Striping, Pedestrian Refuge
VII
Advanced Warning Signs, Pedestrian Warning Signs, Pavement Stencils, Crosswalk Striping, Pedestrian Refuge, Advanced Warning Devices
Collector 2-Lane, Slow Speeds Collector 2-Lane, Moderate Speeds
Arterial 2-Lane, Higher Speeds
Arterial 3-Lane, Higher Speeds
≤ 7,500
≥ 7,500
≥ 7,500
Arterial 4 or More Lane, Moderate Speeds
≥ 10,000
Arterial 4 or More Lanes, Higher Speeds
≥ 10,000
Note: Each roadway crossing presents a unique set of features. Existing conditions at each location were reviewed and an appropriate treatment was identified. In some cases, prototypes were adapted to meet the unique circumstances of a crossing location.
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Figure 10. Type I: Local Crossing Treatment 2-lane; â&#x2030;¤ 5,000 ADT; slow speeds
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Figure 11. Type II: Collector Crossing Treatment 2-lane; â&#x2030;¤ 7,500 ADT; slow speeds
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Figure 12. Type III: Collector Crossing Treatment 2-lane; â&#x2030;¤ 7,500 ADT; moderate speeds
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
September 2010
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APPENDIX T
Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 13. Type IV: Collector/Arterial Crossing Treatment 2-lane; â&#x2030;¥ 7,500 ADT; higher speeds
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
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Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 14. Type V: Collector/Arterial Crossing Treatment 3-lane; â&#x2030;¥ 7,500 ADT; higher speeds
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
September 2010
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APPENDIX T
Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 15. Type VI: Regional Crossing Treatment 4 or more lanes; â&#x2030;¥ 10,000 ADT; moderate speeds
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
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Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 16. Type VII: Regional Crossing Treatment 4 or more lanes; â&#x2030;¥ 10,000 ADT; higher speeds
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
September 2010
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APPENDIX T
Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Signs warning motorists of the presence of bicycles may be needed, as well as right turn on red prohibitions “when pedestrians and bicyclists present.” High-speed curve geometry and free right turns should be replaced with tighter radii to help slow vehicles, or enhanced with pavement texture or slightly raised speed tables. One of the key problems with using existing intersections is that it requires bicyclists to transition from a separated two-way facility to pedestrian facilities such as sidewalks and crosswalks, normally reserved for pedestrians. Widening and striping the sidewalk (if possible) between the path and intersection may help to alleviate some of these concerns. Ultimately, users will cross at the trailhead unless there is a significant reason for them to divert to the closest crossing. Surface Rail Crossings. Creek trail crossings at a rail line should, if possible, be redirected to the nearest existing public street. Establishment of a new public crossing requires approval by the Public Utilities Commission. Under-Crossings. Ideally, in order to reduce potential conflicts between trail users and vehicles at points where the creek trail crosses existing streets, and if there is physical space, trails will pass under bridges. There are a variety of existing under-crossing types on the existing creek trail and service roads. Some of these are “dry season under-crossings”, where trail users can cross under the street below a bridge only when water levels are low. Under-crossings should be designed or modified to meet ADA standards, with slope gradients a maximum of 5%, or up to 8.33% if resting platforms are provided at the intervals specified in detailed access standards. All ramps should be paved, even if they are connecting unpaved trail segments. Railings should be provided where there are steep drop-offs (e.g. over 2 feet and over 1:1 side slope). Ideally under-crossings should feature good visibility of the trail from the adjacent road and nearby trail for security purposes, which is primarily a function of design of the vehicular bridge that creates the under-crossing. Trail Entries. Most of the trail system entry points occur where a public street crosses the creek and creek trail. If trails occur on both banks of the creek, entries could occur at the four corners of the street/creek crossing (upstream and downstream on the right bank and the left bank). Figure 17 illustrates various types of existing entry structures. The standard configuration of these entries from a traffic circulation standpoint is discussed earlier in this chapter. Other entry points occur where public streets dead end at or abut the creek. Still others are in public parks or school grounds. The specific current entry point conditions and changes proposed to accommodate public access are detailed in Appendix E. Most entries are in locations where there is currently a paved or unpaved gravel service road. Generally, providing new public access entails removing chain link gates or creating openings in chain link fences and placing removable locking bollards (posts) in the opening to prevent entry by unauthorized vehicles. In the case of mid-block entries, many creek reaches will require installation of a culvert to allow the entry to cross the drainage ditch that typically occupies the outside of the Modified or Modified Natural Creek corridor. Where there is a significant grade drop between the adjacent land or public road a ramp would be needed to accommodate trail users at an ADA compliant grade. The ramp might also need to accommodate emergency vehicles, or at least small maintenance and patrol vehicles. Alternatively, an adjacent or nearby entry point or ramp that has a steeper grade than the public access ramp could be provided.
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
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Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 17. Entry Structures
Bollards
Chain link gate with pedestrian walkaround â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Austin Creek
Chain link gate, no access
Curb barrier
Open channel access
Sidewalk along creek
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
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APPENDIX T
Chapter 3. Plan Concepts
Figure 17. Entry Structures (contâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;d)
Stepover gate
Walkaround structure
Santa Rosa Citywide Creek Master Plan Adopted by City of Santa Rosa March 27, 2007
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Appendix U BPMP UNIT COST ASSUMPTIONS Construction costs for bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure are presented in Tables T.1 and T.2 below. Costs were developed by researching the latest unit costs experienced by the City of Santa Rosa and other local jurisdictions in Sonoma County and the North Bay, and were cross referenced by reviewing the National Cooperative Highway Research Program’s Guidelines for Analysis of Investments in Bicycle Facilities1. In recent years, actual costs have risen significantly as the cost of construction materials has climbed. It is important to note that the costs below are intended to be planning level estimates. They are unit costs for construction and do not include design, contingency, construction management costs (which typically add 50% to the total cost); right-of-way acquisition or inflation factors. Furthermore, unit costs may vary considerably depending on the size of the job and the location. For example, the unit cost of striping only 1,000 linear feet can easily be two to three times that of a 15,000 foot project. The same ‘economy of scale’ can be applied to sign installation and signal modification projects. Pavement widening costs also vary considerably depending on the terrain and other variables, such as presence of utility poles, monuments, and drainage issues. The unit cost estimates provided in this table reflect 2008 dollars and have been applied to the priority projects identified in Chapter 5 of this Plan.
1
Transportation Research Board, National Cooperative Highway Research Program’s Guidelines for Analysis of Investments in Bicycle Facilities, 2006
APPENDIX U
Table U.1 Construction Cost Assumptions for Bikeway Improvements Capital Project
Unit
Cost
Construct Multi-Use Pathway
Mile
$550,000
Rehabilitation
Mile
$125,000
Trail Entry Improvements (may include bollards, signs, minor paving, & concrete driveway apron)
Each
$2,000 - $6,000
At Grade Roadway Crossing (Type 1 – VII as defined in the Citywide Creek Master Plan)
Each
$10,000 - $90,000
Grade Separated Crossing (under/over crossing)
Each
**
Trail Bridge (Prefabricated steel bridge 10 – 12 feet wide by 100 feet long)
Each
$200,000
Install Signs, Striping, & Stencils
Mile
$30,000
Reconfigure Roadway Striping, add Bike Lanes
Mile
$75,000 - $90,000
Install Loop Detectors
Each Intersection
$2,500 - $5,000
Intersection Striping (bike lane pockets, combined turn lanes, advanced stop bar/ pocket)
Each Intersection
$2,000 - $6,000
Install Signing (Up to 10 signs per mile)
Mile
$2,500
Bicycle Boulevard (Signing and Stencils Only)
Mile
$4,500
Bicycle Boulevard (Traffic Calming Treatments)
Each
$2,000 - $60,000
Shoulder/Roadway Widening (One side, 6-foot width)
Mile
$325,000
Shared Roadway Lane Markings / Pavement Legends
Each
$175 - $300
Inverted “U” Rack (I rack parks 2 bikes)
Each
$250
Post and Ring Rack (1 rack parks 2 bikes)
Each
$200
Bicycle Locker (1 to 2 bikes per unit depending upon locker type)
Each
$1,500
Class I: Multi Use Trail
Class II: Bike Lanes
Class III: Bike Route
Bicycle Parking
Note: The above unit costs are for construction. These planning level estimates do not include contingencies, design, administrative, right-of-way acquisition costs, or inflation factors. ** Costs are highly variable depending upon conditions.
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Table U.2 Construction Cost Assumptions for Pedestrian Improvements Capital Project
Unit
Cost
Concrete Sidewalk
Square Foot
$10
Curb and Gutter
Linear Foot
$37
Pedestrian Ramp
Each
$4,000 - $7,000
Linear Foot
$4.50
In Street Pedestrian Crossing Signs
Each
$375
LED Pedestrian Countdown Signal Heads
Each
$250 – retrofit $650 – new
Linear Foot
$50
Street Lights
Each
$2,000
Traffic Signal
Each
$250,000
Pedestrian Flasher (overhead)
Each
$50,000
In-Pavement Flashers (light system, activation bollards, signage, installation, and ADA upgrades to adjacent curb ramps—assumes two travel lanes only)
Each
$44,000 - $50,000
Radar Speed Feedback Sign
Each
$16,000
Traffic Calming Devices
Each
$2,000 - $60,000
Pedestrian Infrastructure
12” White Thermoplastic Striping
5-foot A/C Pedestrian Pathway
Note: The above unit costs are for construction. These planning level estimates do not include contingencies, design, administrative, right-of-way acquisition costs, or inflation factors.
September 2010
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APPENDIX U
PROGRAM COSTS Programmatic improvements are an important complement to the infrastructure improvements proposed in this Plan.
Table U.3: Cost Assumptions for Programmatic Improvements Program
Unit
Cost
4 times per year
$20,000
System Maps
25,000
$15,000 - $20,000
Assumes design and printing costs for up to 25,000 user maps
Website Development / Maintenance
Per year
$2,500
Will be accommodated within existing staff positions
Bicycle Loaner Program for City Staff
10 bikes
$4,500
Assumes 10 bikes at $450 a piece. Bikes to be distributed among various City departments.
Special Enforcement Activities
Bike to Work Month Events
1 week in May
Varies***
Notes Assumes 4 officers running a 2-day operation four times per year
Develop local promotional events conducted over a week including elected officials ride, bicycle safety demonstration, etc.
*** Costs are highly variable depending upon scale and length of event.
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September 2010
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MAINTENANCE Bicycle and pedestrian system maintenance needs include cleaning, asphalt resurfacing, striping maintenance, sign replacement, pavement repairs, drainage work, refuse removal, graffiti removal, and landscape maintenance. While some maintenance needs such as re-striping or re-surfacing can be placed on a schedule of every one to five years, other needs such as fixing potholes, addressing signal detection sensitivity, and trimming overgrown vegetation require immediate attention. Table T.4 below provides a recommended timetable for regular maintenance activities associated with the Santa Rosa bicycle and pedestrian networks. Table T.5 provides estimated maintenance cost per mile by bicycle facility type. However, because costs are highly variable depending upon frequency and degree of maintenance needed and location, they should be adjusted every two to three years as needed. In addition, maintenance is an operating cost, usually covered only by the Cityâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s overall general funds, which are subject to fluctuation.
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APPENDIX U
Table U.4: Bicycle and Pedestrian Systems Maintenance – RECOMMENDED FREQUENCY Maintenance Item Pavement / pathway sweeping Signal detection sensitivity
Schedule / Frequency Monthly – annually as needed Bi-annually – or as needed on a request basis
Trash disposal
Weekly – as needed
Graffiti removal
Weekly - monthly as needed
Potholes
As needed – on a request basis
Sign replacement/repair
1 to 3 years – as needed
Pavement marking replacement
1 to 3 years – as needed
Pavement sealing
Every 5 years – as needed
Lighting (replacement/repair)
Annually – or as needed on a request basis
Clean drainage system
Annually – or as needed on a request basis
Maintain furniture, bus stops, railings
Annually – or as needed on a request basis
Fountain/restroom cleaning/repair Bridge/ Underpass inspection Maintain emergency telephones, CCTV Replenish shoulder material
Weekly - monthly as needed Annually 1 year Annually
Landscape Maintenance Tree, Shrub, & grass trimming/fertilization
5 months- 1 year
Maintain irrigation lines/replace sprinklers
1 year
Irrigate/water plants Shoulder and grass mowing Vegetation maintenance Weed control
U-6
Weekly - monthly as needed Seasonally as needed Annually – or as needed on a request basis Monthly - as needed
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MAINTENANCE COSTS
Table U.5: Maintenance Cost Assumptions Facility Classification
Estimated Annual Cost Per Mile
Notes
Class I
$10,000
Assumes maintenance associated with Class I trails, trail amenities, and landscaping
Class II
$2,000
Assumes regular/periodic lane sweeping, sign and stripe/stencil maintenance, signal detection, and minor surface repairs
Class III
$1,000
Assumes sign, sweeping and minor surface repairs
Sidewalks
$2,500
Assumes landscape/vegetation maintenance and surface repairs
September 2010
U-7
Appendix V WILSON STREET CORRIDOR EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
8’ Parking
13’6” Travel Lane
8’ Metered Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’ 6” (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Da
Third Street - Looking North
o wo
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12’ Travel Lane
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Section Location 4th
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APPENDIX V
EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
Depot Park
8’ Sidewalk
13’ Travel Lane
8’ Metered Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’ (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Fourth Street - Looking North
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Section Location 4th
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk
13’ Travel Lane
8’ 2-hour Limit Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’ (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Fifth Street - Looking North
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Str
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9th
12’ Travel Lane
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Section Location 4th
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APPENDIX V
EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk
13’ Travel Lane
8’ 2-hour Limit Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’6” (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Sixth Street - Looking North
Re
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Str
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9th
12’6” Travel Lane
igh
dH
8th
wa
7th
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6th 5th
Section Location 4th
January 23, 2009
Historic Building Area d
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EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk
13’ Travel Lane
8’ 2-hour Limit Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’ 6” (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Seventh Street - Looking North
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Str
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9th
12’ 6” Travel Lane
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dH
8th
wa
7th
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6th 5th
Section Location 4th
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Historic Building Area d
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APPENDIX V
EXISTING CONDITIONS
WILSON STREET Existing Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk
8’6” 8’ Free Parking Travel Lane
8’ Free Parking
8’ Sidewalk
33’6” (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
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Str
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9th
9’ Travel Lane
igh
dH
8th
wa
7th
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6th 5th
Section Location 4th
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PROPOSED STREET TREATMENT
WILSON STREET Proposed Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk
14’ Travel Lane
8’ Metered Parking
8’ Sidewalk
34’ Variable (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Third Street - Looking North
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Str
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Section Location 4th
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APPENDIX V
PROPOSED STREET TREATMENT
WILSON STREET Proposed Street Sections
8’ Sidewalk/ Parking Bay
14’ Travel Lane
8’ 2-hour Limit Parking
8’ Sidewalk
34’ (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Fifth Street - Looking North
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Str
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12’ Travel Lane
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8th
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6th 5th
Section Location 4th
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PROPOSED STREET TREATMENT
WILSON STREET Proposed Street Sections
8-10’ Sidewalk
14 -12’ Travel Lane
*
8’ 2-hour Limit Parking
8’ Sidewalk
34’ (Curb-to-Curb)
Section Key Map
50’ (ROW)
Sixth Street - Looking North
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9th
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*Note: Curb-to-Curb always remains at 34’ Scenario A) SB Sidewalk 8’, SB Travel Lane 14’ Scenario B) SB Sidewalk 10’, SB Travel Lane 12’ Section Location
4th
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APPENDIX V
PROPOSED STREET TREATMENT
WILSON STREET Proposed Street Sections
*
8’ Sidewalk
8’ Parking Bay
Section Key Map
12’ Travel Lane
8’ Parking
8’ Sidewalk
32' -40’ (Curb-to-Curb)
vis
Eighth Street - Looking North
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Da
9th
12’ Travel Lane
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6th 5th
*Note: Sidewalk widens to approximately 12’ along Wilson Street at the intersection of 8th and Wilson. Section Location
4th
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Insert Folded Overview Design Aerial Map Here 11x17
Appendix W WILSON STREET FOCUS GROUP PRESENTATION
Wilson Street corridor review
Since the six blocks of Wilson Street is recommended as a Class III by the Consultant and the BPAB, staff has taken the extra step to design a Class III facility that looks, feels and operates like a Class III so that bicyclists feel comfortable sharing the lane and motor vehicle awareness is increased. This effort involved exploring ways for creating a multi-modal corridor that is a bike, pedestrian and transit friendly environment that serves all users (i.e., visitors, RR Sq. merchants, West End Neighborhoods and the Bicycle Community).
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
• • • • • •
History Existing Conditions and Challenges Ultimate Design Focus Group meetings Questions & Answers Support
Outline of presentation.
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
What is a Class I bicycle facility?
Before we get started, some definitions of terms
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
What is a Class II bicycle facility?
Before we get started, some definitions of terms
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
What is a Class III bicycle facility?
Before we get started, some definitions of terms
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
What is a Shared Roadway Bicycle Marking?
Directs bicyclists to position themselves to avoid the “door zone,” and alerts motorist where, in the travel lane, they can expect to find bicyclist.
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Wilson Street corridor review
• Northern Downtown Pedestrian Linkage Study (2004) • Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (2006)
NDPLS studies the 6th and 7th Street corridor through downtown to develop conceptual plans that would strengthen linkages between the northern and central areas of downtown. A major goal of the Downtown Specific Area Plan (DSASP) is to improve alternative means of circulation in the downtown study area, meaning transit, bicycles and walking. •The DSASP recognized that implementation of planned bicycle facilities may require consideration of alternative approaches due to right-of-way constraints. •The City Council accepted the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan without accepting staff’s recommendation to change the Class II designation on Wilson Street referring the issue for review as part of the BPMP update.
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Challenges • Limited ROW curb to curb • Historic Buildings (16) • Store fronts abutting back of Sidewalk • Two Historic Districts > Railroad Square District > (potential) North of Railroad Square District • Buildings which have had significant investment in terms of renovations • New development has to be consistent with character of the respective districts • 25 parcels on the east side; Only 6 parcels on the west side (mostly no parking) • Blocks vary in length (200’ to 710’)
The various challenges and issues with Wilson Street when considering Class II-bike lanes
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 280â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 200â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
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Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 240â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 265â&#x20AC;&#x2122;
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Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 265’ Average 250’ Telephone pole—utilities appear
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Inconsistent street widths 710â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Telephone pole--utilities
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
Proposed Cross sections
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
•More consistent street widths •Adds a Sidewalk on the west side—adds to the pedestrian experience •You now see bi-directional bus service
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Wilson Street corridor review
•More consistent street widths •Note potential parking bay •Bicyclists begin to appear in the lane; it’s calmer
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
•ROW is still 50’ •This slide depicts flexibility for 10’ Sidewalk by narrowing the SB 14’ lane to 12’, further enhancing the pedestrian experience •Bicyclist here too; it’s calmer
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
•This addresses this constrained block by utilizing parking bays—note car behind bulb out •Bicyclist in the lane •Bi-directional bus service
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Aerial view of the Wilson Street corridor
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September 2010
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PLAN
SMART site 75-100+ Units; Cannery site 93 Units (The dotted lines on the east –west do not represent the actual boundaries. The boundaries extend further east-west and simply represents the boundary of what we are looking at.) •Bike Route sign •Shared Roadway Bicycle (pavement) Markings •Proposed bus stops at 4th St •Added crosswalks at 6th St Historic buildings (16) denoted in orange
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
SMART site 75-100+ Units; Cannery site 93 Units Deturk Winery 100 Units West Village 43 Units (The dotted lines on the east –west do not represent the actual boundaries. The boundaries extend further east-west and simply represents the boundary of what we are looking at.) •Bike Route sign •Shared Roadway Bicycle (pavement) Markings 8th - 9th •Stop signs at Class I path 7th and 8th streets for bicycle priority (motor vehicles stop for bikes) •proposed bus stops at 9th St •Added crosswalk at 7th •4-Way STOP at 8th St and added crosswalks
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September 2010
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Wilson Street corridor review
• • •
• •
•
BICYCLIST Route signs Shared Roadway Bicycle Markings (“Sharrows”) Two additional stops signs—traffic calming, reduced speeds, (Class III Characteristic) One additional Traffic signal Two stop control locations for vehicles approaching SMART Class I Pathway Increased transit presence (traffic calmer, connectivity i.e. bus bike racks)
Benefits • • • •
• • • •
PEDESTRIAN Missing sidewalk restored Five added cross walks Three additional Bulb outs intersections (shorter crossing distance, Line of Sight, Traffic calming) Stamped colored asphalt crosswalks Two additional stop signs One additional Traffic signal Increase transit presence (traffic calmer, connectivity)
• • • •
TRANSIT Improved operational efficiency—fewer turning movements Improved safety—better line of sight Bi-directional service Increased ridership Improved connections to SMART Station
Benefits to all three modes in staff vision
September 2010
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APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Potential Stakeholder comments
Comments received in the past related to Wilson Street from members in the community.
W-24
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Wilson Street corridor review
• Concern about losing non‐conforming parking • Building heights or facades • Buses bring pollution • Vehicles (some) speed through Wilson Street • Existing BPMP shows proposed Class II lanes
Non-conforming parking west side between 3rd and 4th streets (slide 26) Heights or facades not subject of corridor (transportation) review; Bus pollution? City’s buses meet clean air requirements, Hybrid buses, seats 41 passengers-that’s 41 less automobiles; Speeding on Wilson Street? Bulb outs, additional stop signs, and bi-directional buses provide traffic calming and reduces speeding; Wilson Street is proposed Class II? 2001 BPMP is inconsistent (slides 27 & 28)
September 2010
W-25
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
• Concern about losing non‐conforming parking
•Non-conforming parking, west side, between 3rd and 4th streets. •This missing Sidewalk (S/W) has been an occasional topic at public workshops related to the BPMP and discussed at the BPAB meetings. •Corridor review is consistent with the DSASP which reduces the parking requirement for this area, in favor of development intensities that support the other modes of transportation: pedestrian, bicycle and transit. This is an example of enhancing the pedestrian experience. •It is also consistent with the predominant existing conditions in the remaining blocks to north—S/W and no parking on the west side of Wilson Street. •It would also address an equity issue. Those who park on the east of the street have to pay for parking. Those who park on the west side do not. •A loss of parking here in favor of a S/W would be off-set by additional 15 new parking spaces that will become available under Hwy 101, about a block away, from 148 spaces to 163. •Safety: people who park here have to walk in the street to reach their destinations on the west side of the street. W-26
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Wilson Street corridor review
2001 BPMP map shows a proposed Class II
September 2010
W-27
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
2001 BPMP text shows a Class III
W-28
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Wilson Street corridor review
Limited Right‐of‐Way
This was a topic at the City Council Study Session.
September 2010
W-29
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
34’ Curb to Curb
34’ 8’
10’
10’
Parking
Travel Lane
Travel Lane
Two standard Bike Lanes, 5’ wide =
Short
= 28’
6’ - 10’
- 4’
The Class II facilities has a physical issue: the existing condition of parking on the east side only, narrowing the travel lanes to 10 feet, with no parking on the west side will still not accommodate Class II bike lanes.
W-30
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Wilson Street corridor review
• • • • • • •
Concern about losing non‐conforming parking Building heights or facades Buses bring pollution Vehicles (some) speed through Wilson Street Existing BPMP shows proposed Class II lanes Developers should set back for bike lanes Additional Stop signs will slow my bicycle commute
(Continuation of Slide 25): •Non-conforming parking west side between 3rd and 4th streets (slide 26) •Heights or facades not subject of corridor (transportation) review; •Bus pollution? City’s buses meets clean air requirements, Hybrid buses, seats 41 passengers-that’s 41 less automobiles; •Speeding on Wilson Street? Bulb outs, additional stop signs, and bi-directional buses provide traffic calming and reduces speeding; •Wilson Street is proposed Class II? 2001 BPMP is inconsistent (slides 27 & 28) =============================================================== •Developer set back? Staff vision would require developers who come in on the west side to set back if they desire parking (NOTE: there are 6 parcels on the West side and 25 parcels on the east side); •Additional stop signs slow bicyclist? Additional stop signs slow motor vehicle traffic enhancing the bicycle and pedestrian experience; Class I path gives bicyclist priority because of stop signs for motor vehicles approaching Class I pathway. Bicyclists who desire travel with fewer stops would use the Class I pathway. •Staff continues to coordinate with SMART and property owners on the remaining block 6th to 7th. September 2010
W-31
31
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Wilson Street Focus Team • • • • • •
Wayne Goldberg, Director, Advance Planning and Public Policy Clare Hartman, Senior Planner, Community Development Dept. Heather Hines, City Planner, Community Development Dept. Bill Rose, City Planner, Community Development Dept. Fred Browne, Civil Engineer, Community Development Dept. Lisa Grant, Parks Superintendent Municipal Arborist, Recreation and Parks Dept. • Jason Nutt, Deputy Director, Traffic Engineering‐Public Works Dept. • Fabian Favila, Transit Planner/Bike & Ped Coord.‐Transit & Parking Dept.
This review and vision was developed by a cross section of professional City staff from 5 different departments.
W-32
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Wilson Street corridor review
Stakeholder Meetings • West End Neighborhood— Th. 2/5/09 7 pm • Sonoma Bicycle Coalition—Sa. 2/7/09 10 am • Railroad Square Merchants Association—Tu. 2/10/09 8:30 am • Development Community (attended 2/5/09 7 pm meeting) • Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board—Th. 3/19/09 4 pm
The purpose is to reach consensus and support for a multi-modal corridor that is pedestrian, bicycle and transit friendly. All five stake holders, six including the City, need to work together as partners for a solution. The vision may not be reflect 100% of any one stakeholder’s desire, but at least it reflects a little of each stakeholder's desire such that we move forward with a vision and plan.
September 2010
W-33
APPENDIX W
Wilson Street corridor review
Questions or Comments? Polk Street, San Francisco, a vision of what Wilson Street can look like. Polk Street is an example of all of the elements proposed in the Wilson Street Corridor vision recommended by staff: ¾You have more pedestrians on the street; ¾ALL-WAY stop signs; ¾Shared Roadway Bicycle Marking; ¾Transit—bi-directional, ¾you even have a jogger, and ¾parking. Staff recommendation and vision is consistent with what the DSASP described: Development intensities along the street that support the pedestrian, bicycle and transit modes of transportation; leading to more activity on the street.
W-34
September 2010
Appendix X RESOLUTION NO. 27835 RESOLUTION NO. 27835 RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ROSA ADOPTING THE 2010 BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN WHEREAS, pursuant to State law and regional regulations, the City of Santa Rosa is required to update its Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan every five years as a condition to receive State Article III, Transportation Development Act funds and other regional and federal funding; and WHEREAS, the City of Santa Rosa’s 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update is consistent with the requirements of the Streets and Highways Code Section 891.2; and WHEREAS, on October 14, 2010, the Planning Commission held a public hearing in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan project, and its associated general plan and downtown specific plan amendments, at which time all persons were invited to speak or submit written comments; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has recommended that the Council adopt the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, subject to specific recommendations that have been presented in the staff report to the Council; and WHEREAS, the Council on February 1, 2011 held a public hearing in consideration of the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration on the possible environmental consequences of the proposed Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan project, and adopted the Mitigated Negative Declaration and associated Mitigation Monitoring Plan and based on the foregoing the Council has determined that the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will not have a significant effect upon the environment and is in compliance with CEQA; and WHEREAS, on February 1, 2011 the Council conducted a public hearing in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update and associated 2035 General Plan and specific plan amendments; and WHEREAS, adoption of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update by the Council will further General Plan transportation goals and objectives that support pedestrian and bicycle transportation and foster pedestrian and bicycle friendly environments; and WHEREAS, changes to the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update (“2010 BPMP update”) are necessary to ensure consistency between the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan and the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, as follows: (1) Re-route the proposed Class III—Bike Route on Seventh Street at Beaver to connect with E Street via Cherry Street (Route 39, "i") Reso. No. 27835 Page 1 of 5
APPENDIX X
(2) Add and
Imwalle Street between Santa Rosa Creek pathway and West 3rd Street;
WHEREAS, in order to ensure planning and operational efficiency, it is appropriate and desirable to include suggested revisions received from the Technical Advisory Committee, Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Board, Planning Commission and the public during the public hearings process, as follows: Text 1.
Remove references to Chapter 6 Design Guidelines and Best Practices (throughout) 2. Remove “NOTE if the Design Guidelines is in conflict with the BPMP, the BPMP supersedes the Design Guidelines,” portion of Action Step 1.2.1, p.111 3. Remove proposed Policy 1.6, p.1-12 (duplicative) 4. Remove portion of Action Step 2.7.3 “… to accommodate walking speeds of 2.8 feet per second. (Section 4E-8 - California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices)”—duplicative 5. Remove text on page 3-12, Bicycle Lanes, fourth paragraph, sixth line: “The philosophy of the Master Plan is that no bike lane is better than a bad bike lane.” 6. Add footnote to GOALS AND POLICIES section, p.1-11, that “Action Steps listed below each Policy section are intended to help spell out how a goal and policy might be accomplished. The specific Action Steps listed are not mandates, but ideas on how Goals and Policies might best be achieved. The Action Steps are not intended to be all inclusive. There may be other steps not listed on how to accomplish the Goals and Polices that can be considered or proposed.” 7. Revise 5.5.2 Action Step, p.1-19: “Promote a voluntary bicycle licensing system such as the National Bike Registry (NBR) or similar program.” 8. Add Action Step 6.3.2 to read: “Complete the League of American Bicyclists’ Bicycle Friendly Community application.” 9. Add reference to the Downtown Bicycle Parking Map as Figure 2-11 on p.2-48 of the 2010 BPMP update after the first paragraph ending “…this effort focuses on bicycle racks in the downtown core.” Followed by: “The revised map of bicycle parking appears as Figure 2-11.” 10. Insert Figure 2-11, attached hereto as Exhibit “A,” between pages 2-48 and 2-49 of 2010 BPMP update. 11. Revise West-East Route 40 segments “a,” “b” and “c” (Sixth Street/West Sixth Street from Davis Street to Pierson Street) in Table 3-1 as well as in Table 5-6, Project #4 (Route 40), to indicate proposed Bicycle Boulevard, pursuant to Council action. Reso. No. 27835 Page 2 of 5
X-2
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
12.
Add reference to Street Palette on p.2-48 of the 2010 BPMP update after “Bicycle Parking requirements and the Zoning Code” to read: “Santa Rosa Street Furnishings Palette In 2010, the City’s Economic Development and Housing, Downtown Program, embarked on a Downtown Pedestrian Access Improvement Project focused on developing a street furniture palette for the Courthouse Square and Railroad Square areas. The Santa Rosa Street Furnishings Palette of 2010 calls out specific product specifications related to pedestrian facilities and also references the type of bicycle parking facilities in these respective areas to be U-racks and Parking Meter Circles. The Street Furnishings Palette is being proposed by the City’s Economic Development and Housing for incorporation into the City Design Guidelines Section 2.6. It is important to reference this section of the Design Guideline for the desired product specifications related to pedestrian facilities and bicycle parking in these two areas.” 13. Remove strikeout from p. 3-10 and use the Bicycle Boulevard text from the 2001 BPMP; 14. Add back sections from the 2001 BPMP “EXISTING DESIGN GUIDELINES OF THE CITY OF SANTA ROSA through the Loop Detectors section (pp. 3-9 to p.3-12 of 2001 BPMP), which is not in the 2010 BPMP update. (The portion covering “Maintenance of Surface” and “Bollards/ Gates as Bike Path Entry Restrictions” in the 2001 BPMP are addressed in the 2010 BPMP update appendices “E” and “T,” respectively.) 15. Replace Appendix F of the 2010 BPMP update with the preferred alternative prepared by the Community Development Department, attached hereto as Exhibit “B”. 16. Remove Red Box designation on Route 7 segments “f,” “g,” “h,” and Route 41-segment “i,” as necessary, in Table 3-1 and Table 5-6 Project #10 (Route 7) pursuant to Council action. 17. Revise designation on Route 7 segment “g” as existing Class III and proposed “- -“ in Table 3-1 and Table 5-6 Project #10 (Route 7), pursuant to existing conditions and Council action. The following routes are added: 1. Imwalle Street, proposed Class III (Route 336) to conform with the 2007 Downtown Station Area Specific Plan Figure 6-4. 2. Extend Route 310, vacant Highway 12 Right of Way from Summerfield to Spring Lake (proposed). 3. West-East Route 40 segments “a,” “b” and “c” (Pierson Street-Sixth Street to Davis Street) indicate proposed Bicycle Boulevard on respective maps (Figure 2-2, 2-3A-D, 2-4, Table 5-6 figure Route 40 as necessary) pursuant to Council action. 4. West-East Route 71(Austin Creek) extend to El Canto Way consistent with the Citywide Creek Master Plan tile map BRUSH “I” and “H” (proposed). Reso. No. 27835 Page 3 of 5
September 2010
X-3
APPENDIX X
5.
6. 7. 8. 9.
Class III from Pathway at Austin Creek and El Canto Way to San Ramon Way via DeSoto Drive and Owl’s Nest Drive (proposed). This serves as an eastward extension of Route 71, connects to the network at San Ramon Way (Route 33), and is consistent with Citywide Creek Master Plan. Alderbrook Drive, proposed Class III (extension of Route 44 north of Sonoma Avenue), from 4th Street between Clyde Avenue and Alderbrook Drive to Sonoma and Hoen Avenues. Talbot Avenue, proposed Class III (New North-South Route 337), from 4th Street to Vallejo Street via Doyle Park. Barham—Lazzini Avenues (SW connector via South, Delport, Hughes, Lazzini Avenues) to Cook Middle School, proposed Class III (New West-East Route 342), from Olive Street to Marble Street. Proposed Jennings Avenue Bicycle Boulevard consistent with 2001 BPMP.
The following High Priority Pedestrian Project is added: 1. Project 17—4th Street from B Street to Morgan Street. The following route is removed: 1. Segments “i” to “l” of Route 9 to end at Spencer Avenue and Saint Helena. The following routes are changed from Existing to Proposed: 1. Class II North-South Route 11 segment “i” Brookwood Avenue from Maple Avenue to Aston Avenue. 2. Class II North-South Route 1 segment “c,” North Wright Road from Highway 12 to Sebastopol Road. The following routes are changed from Class III to Class II: 1. 1st Street from A Street to B Street (proposed); 2. South A Street from 1st Street to Santa Rosa Avenue (proposed/existingone side). The following routes are re-routed: 1. North-South Route 9 segment “h,” Saint Helena to Spring Street / Elizabeth Way via Spencer Avenue for north bound movement only (Class III proposed). 2. West-East Route 39, segment "I," Seventh Street at Beaver to connect with E Street via Cherry Street to conform to 2007 Downtown Station Area Specific Plan p.6-11 (Class III proposed). 3. West-East Route 37, segment “a,” Putney Drive from College Avenue to Jennings Avenue via Exeter Drive (Bicycle Boulevard proposed). 4. West-East Route 236, segment “a” and “b” change from BOYD ST to OLIVE ST.
Reso. No. 27835 Page 4 of 5
X-4
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Council of the City of Santa Rosa has considered the staff presentation and testimony on the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update and has determined that the plan will provide the necessary and appropriate guidance for pedestrian and bicycle supportive development citywide, and based on the foregoing, the Council hereby adopts the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan with the above revisions. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Council directs staff to proceed with the implementation of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. IN COUNCIL DULY PASSED this 15th day of February, 2011. AYES:
(7) Mayor Olivares, Vice Mayor Ours, Council Members Bartley, Gorin, Sawyer, Vas Dupre, Wysocky
NOES:
(0)
ABSENT:
(0)
ABSTAIN:
(0)
ATTEST: Stephanie Williams, Deputy City Clerk
APPROVED: Ernesto Olivares, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: Caroline Fowler, City Attorney Exhibit A - Figure 2-11, revised map of bicycle parking Exhibit B - preferred alternative prepared by the Community Development Department to replace Appendix F in the 2010 BPMP update
Reso. No. 27835 Page 5 of 5
September 2010
X-5
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541
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600
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300
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462
700
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Orchard St 500
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Lincoln St
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900
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100
300
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Junior College 700 600
1100
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P
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11th St
Lincoln St
200
College Ave
Santa Rosa
626
BIKE RACKS ARE AVAILABLE IN ALL GARAGES
100
101
Morgan St 1000
5
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Cleveland Ave
1000
M
Healdsburg Ave
600
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500
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X-6 599
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Charles M. Schulz Museum
APPENDIX X
Bro ood okw
osa Ave
2
o Piers n St
St
800
748
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
Amend Zoning Code Section 20-70.020 (Definitions of specialized terms and phrases) as follows: B.
Definitions, “B.” Bicycle Parking. See “Class I (long-term) Bicycle Parking” and “Class II (short-term) Bicycle Parking.”
C.
Definitions, “C.” Class I (long-term) Bicycle Parking. Intended for bicyclists who need to park a bicycle and its components and accessories for more than two hours. Such parking is typically for employees, students, residents and commuters. Class I parking provides a high level of security, such as bicycle lockers and restricted access bicycle enclosures. Class II (short-term) Bicycle Parking. Intended for shoppers, customers, and visitors who require bicycle parking for up to two hours. Class II parking are primarily bicycle racks.
Amend Zoning Code Chapter 20-36 (Parking and Loading Standards) as follows: 20-36.010 Purpose of Chapter. This Chapter establishes regulations to ensure that sufficient off-street parking facilities are provided for all uses and that automobile and bicycle parking facilities are properly designed, attractive, and located to be unobtrusive yet meet the needs of the specific use. 20-36.020 Applicability. Each land use and structure, including a change or expansion of a use or structure, shall provide parking and loading areas in compliance with this Chapter. A.
A use shall not be commenced and structures shall not be occupied until improvements required by this Chapter are satisfactorily completed.
B.
The parking requirements of this Chapter do not apply within any City parking assessment district (See Figure 3-10), except for residential uses (see Table 3-4). The bicycle parking and loading requirements of this Chapter do apply within a parking assessment district.
See also Section 4.2 (Off-Street Parking) of the City’s Design Guidelines.
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
September 2010
Page 1 of 20
X-7
APPENDIX X
Figure 3-10—Parking Assessment District Locations (Ord. 3677 § 1 (part), 2004) 20-36.030 General parking regulations. A.
Parking spaces to be permanent. Parking spaces shall be permanently available, marked and maintained for parking purposes for the use they are intended to serve. The Director may approve the temporary reduction of parking spaces in conjunction with a seasonal or intermittent use.
B.
Parking and loading to be unrestricted. Owners, lessees, tenants, or persons having control of the operation of a premises for which parking spaces are required shall not prevent or restrict authorized persons from using these spaces.
C.
Restriction of parking facility use. Required off-street parking facilities shall be used exclusively for the temporary parking of vehicles and shall not be used for the sale, lease, display, repair, or storage of vehicles, trailers, boats, campers, mobile homes, merchandise, or equipment, or for any other use not authorized by the provisions of this Zoning Code, except where temporary outdoor display is allowed in compliance with Section 20-42.110 (Outdoor Display and Sales).
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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Page 2 of 20
September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
20.36.040 Number of parking spaces required. Each principally or conditionally permitted use shall provide at least the minimum number of offstreet automobile and bicycle parking spaces required by this Section, except where parking requirements are adjusted in compliance with Section 20-36.050 (Adjustments to Parking Requirements). Also see Section 20-36.090 (Bicycle Parking Requirements and Design Standards). A.
Parking requirements by land use. Each land use shall be provided the number of automobile and bicycle parking spaces required by Table 3-4, except where a greater or lesser number of spaces is required through conditions of approval.
B.
Basis for calculations. 1.
Floor area. Where Table 3-4 establishes a parking requirement based on the floor area of a use in a specified number of square feet (e.g., one space per 1,000 square feet), the floor area shall be construed to mean gross floor area.
2.
Fractions. Where application of the requirements in Table 3-4 results in a fractional requirement, a fraction of 0.5 or greater shall be increased to the next higher number and a fraction of less than 0.5 shall be reduced to the next lower number.
C.
Expansion of structure, change in use. When existing conforming or non-conforming structures, other than single family dwellings, are enlarged or increased in capacity by more than 10 percent, or when a change or expansion in use requires more parking than is presently provided, parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with Table 3-4.
D.
Reduction of capacity. No existing parking or loading facility may be reduced in capacity unless sufficient replacement capacity is provided in compliance with this Chapter or a reduction is approved in compliance with Section 20-36.050 (Adjustments to Parking Requirements). Parking and loading facilities required by this Chapter shall remain available for the loading and parking of motor vehicles. Bicycle parking shall remain available for bicycles. Any contrary use of such facilities shall constitute a violation of this Code.
E.
Multi-use sites. A site with multiple uses shall provide the aggregate number of parking spaces required for each separate use, except where:
F.
1.
The site was developed comprehensively as a shopping center, the parking ratio shall be that required for the shopping center as a whole regardless of individual uses listed in Table 3-4; or
2.
The site qualifies for shared parking in compliance with Section 20-36.050 (Adjustments to Parking Requirements).
Uses not listed. A land use not specifically listed in Table 3-4 shall provide parking as determined by the Director. The Director shall use the requirements of Table 3-4 for similar uses as a guide in determining the minimum number of parking spaces to be provided and may require the applicant to fund a parking study to determine parking demand.
Exhibit G â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Amendments to the Zoning Code â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Bicycle Parking
September 2010
Page 3 of 20
X-9
APPENDIX X
G.
Bench or bleacher seating. Where fixed seating is provided (e.g., benches or bleachers), a seat shall be construed to be 18 inches of bench space for the purpose of calculating the number of required parking spaces.
Exhibit G â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Amendments to the Zoning Code â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Bicycle Parking
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September 2010
S A N TA R O S A B I C Y C L E A N D P E D E S T R I A N M A S T E R
PLAN
TABLE 3-4—AUTOMOBILE AND BICYCLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE TYPE Land Use Type: Agricultural and Open Space Uses (1) Agricultural activities, including crop production, horticulture, orchard, vineyard, and animal keeping Plant nursery Wildlife or botanical preserve or sanctuary
Land Use Type: Industry, Manufacturing and Processing, Wholesaling (1) Industrial and manufacturing, except the uses listed below Less than 50,000 sf. Greater than 50,000 sf. Laboratory Recycling facility Research and development Self storage (personal storage and mini warehouse facilities) Warehouse, wholesaling, distribution, and storage (not including mini-storage for personal use)
Land Use Type: Recreation, Education, and Public Assembly (1) Adult Entertainment Commercial recreation facility—indoor Commercial recreation facility—outdoor Conference, convention facility Golf courses/country club, public or quasi public Equestrian facility Health club/fitness facility Library, museum Meeting facility, public or private Park/playground, public or quasi-public School, public or private Elementary/Middle School High School College Trade and business schools
Number of Parking Spaces Required None. 1.25 spaces per employee. Determined by Conditional Use Permit.
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 space for each 350 sf. or as determined by conditional use permit. The gross floor area may include accessory office space comprising less than 5% of the total gross floor area. 1 space for each 700 sf. or as determined by conditional use permit. The gross floor area may include accessory office space comprising less than 5% of the total gross floor area. 1 space for each 300 sf., plus 1 space for each company vehicle. 1 space for each 1,000 sf. or as determined by conditional use permit. The gross floor area may include incidental office space comprising less than 5% of the total gross floor area. 1 space for each 300 sf., plus 1 space for each company vehicle. 2 spaces for manager or caretaker unit, one of which must be covered, and a minimum of 5 customer parking spaces located adjacent or in close proximity to the manager’s unit. 1 space for each 1,000 sf. or as determined by conditional use permit. The gross floor area may include accessory office space comprising less than 5% of the total gross floor area.
Number of Parking Spaces Required As determined by CUP. 1 space for each 250 sf. As determined by MUP. 1 space for each 4 fixed seats or 1 space for every 50 sf of assembly area or meeting rooms, whichever is greater. 8 spaces for each hole. As determined by CUP. 1 space for each 250 sf, not including that area devoted to athletic courts located within the building, plus 2 spaces per athletic court. 1 space for each 300 sf, plus 1 space for each official vehicle. 1 space for each 4 fixed seats or 1 space for every 50 sf of assembly area or meeting rooms, whichever is greater. As determined by review authority. 1.5 spaces for each classroom, plus 1 space for every 200 sf of assembly area in an auditorium. 0.33 spaces for each student, plus 1 space for each employee. 0.5 spaces for each student, plus 1 space for each employee. 1 space for each student.
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
September 2010
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APPENDIX X
TABLE 3-4—AUTOMOBILE AND BICYCLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE TYPE Sports and entertainment assembly facility Studio: art, dance, martial arts, music, etc. Theater, auditorium
Land Use Type: Residential Uses (1) Downtown residential units (in CD zone) Duplex, multi-family dwelling, rowhouse, condominium and other attached multi-family and single-family dwellings, and including multi-family in a small-lot subdivision
Emergency shelter/transitional housing Group quarters (including boarding/rooming houses, dormitories, organizational houses) Live/work and work/live units Mixed-use projects Mobile home parks
Multi-family affordable housing project Second dwelling units
Senior housing project (a multi-family project with occupancy restricted to persons 55 or older) Senior affordable housing project (a multi-family project with occupancy restricted to persons 55 or older, and which complies with Section 20-31.020.A.3) Single-family dwellings—Detached (see duplexes, etc., above for attached units)
Single room occupancy facilities
1 space for each 4 fixed seats or 1 space for every 50 sf of assembly area, whichever is greater. 1 space for each 200 sf. 1 space for each 4 fixed seats or 1 space for every 50 sf of assembly area or meeting rooms, whichever is greater.
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 space per unit. Studio and 1-bedroom units—1 covered space plus 0.5 visitor spaces per unit. Visitor spaces may be in tandem with spaces for the unit; or on-street abutting the site, except on a street identified by the General Plan as a regional street. 2 or more bedroom units—1 covered space plus 1.5 visitor spaces per unit. Visitor spaces may be in tandem with spaces for the unit; or on-street abutting the site, except on a street identified by the General Plan as a regional street. As determined by CUP. 1.5 spaces for each sleeping room or 1 space for each 100 sf of common sleeping area. 2 spaces for each unit. The review authority may modify this requirement for the re-use of an existing structure with limited parking. See 20-36.050.A (Shared parking for mixed uses). 1.75 spaces for each unit, which may be in tandem, one of which must be covered. At least one-third of the total spaces required shall be distributed throughout the mobile home park and available for guest parking. Studio/1 bedroom unit—1 space per unit. 2 or more bedrooms—2 spaces per unit. 1 space in addition to that required for a single-family unit; the space may be uncovered, compact, or tandem, and within the front yard setback when located in the driveway. If not located in driveway, parking shall be located outside any setback (See Section 2042.130). 1 space per unit with one-half of the spaces covered, plus 1 guest parking space for each 10 units. 1 space per unit. Standard lot—4 spaces per unit, one of which must be on-site, covered and outside setbacks. The remaining three spaces may be on-site (in the driveway and tandem) or on a public or private street when directly fronting the lot. Flag lot—2 spaces per unit, one of which must be covered, both of which must be located outside the required setback area plus 2 onsite, paved guest spaces located outside the required setbacks and which may be tandem. 0.50 spaces per unit
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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PLAN
TABLE 3-4—AUTOMOBILE AND BICYCLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE TYPE Land Use Type: Retail Trade (1) All retail trade uses, except those listed below Auto and vehicle sales and rental Bar/tavern Building and landscaping material sales—indoor Building and landscaping material sales—outdoor Construction and heavy equipment sales and retail Drive-through retail sales Farm supply and feed store Fuel dealer Furniture, furnishings, appliance/equipment store Gas stations
Mobile home, boat, or RV sales Night Club Restaurant, café, coffee shop—Counter ordering Restaurant, café, coffee shop—Outdoor dining Restaurants, café, coffee shop —Table service Shopping Center Warehouse Retail Land Use Type: Services—Business, Financial, Professional (1) All business, financial, and professional service uses, except those listed below ATM Medical service Clinic, lab, urgent care Doctor office Health care facility Hospital Veterinary clinic, arrival hospital Land Use Type: Services—General (1) All service uses, except those listed below Catering service Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium Day care Adult day care Child day care—Center
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 space for each 250 sf. 1 space for each 450 sf of covered display or building area. 1 space for each 50 sf of seating area and waiting/lounge area exclusive of dance floor, plus 1 space for each 30 sf of dance floor. 1 space for each 300 sf of indoor display area. 1 space for each 300 sf of indoor display area, plus 1 space for each 1,000 sf of outdoor display area. 1 space for each 450 sf of covered display or building area. As determined by MUP. See Section 20-42.064. 1 space for each 300 sf of indoor display area, plus 1 space for each 1,000 sf of outdoor display area. As determined by CUP. 1 space for each 300 sf of indoor display area. 1 space for each service bay plus 1 space per employee. Parking space for ancillary uses (e.g., convenience store, take-out restaurant, car wash, etc.) shall be provided in compliance with the requirements of this table for the specific use. 1 space for each 450 sf of covered display or building area. 1 space for each 50 sf of seating area and waiting/lounge area exclusive of dance floor, plus 1 space for each 30 sf of dance floor. 1 space for each 75 sf. As determined by MUP. 1 space for each 3 dining seats capacity. 1 space for each 250 sf of gross leasable area. 1 space for each 375 sf.
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 space for each 250 sf. 2 spaces per machine. See also Section 20-42.044. 1 space for each 300 sf. 1 space for each 200 sf. As determined by MUP. As determined by CUP. As determined by MUP.
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 space for each 250 sf. 1 space per employee, plus 1 space per company vehicle. 1 space for each 4 seats of chapel capacity, and 1 space per employee. 1 space per employee, plus 1 space per 10 clients, plus adequate loading space as required by review authority. 1 space per employee, plus 1 space per 10 children, plus adequate loading space as required by review authority.
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TABLE 3-4—AUTOMOBILE AND BICYCLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE TYPE Child day care—Large family day care home
Public safety facility Repair service—Equipment, large appliances, etc. Vehicle services—minor, and major repair/body work
3 spaces, no more than 1 of which may be provided in a garage or carport. Parking may be on-street if contiguous to the site. May include spaces already provided to meet residential parking requirements. As required by State license. 1 space for each 3 beds. 1 space for each 3 beds. As required by MUP or CUP. See Section 20-42.064. 1 space for each 350 sf of floor area; none required for outdoor rental yard. 1 space for each 500 sf, plus 1 space for each 1,000 sf of boarding area. 1 space for each guest room, plus required spaces for accessory uses such as restaurants and conference space. 1 space for each 4 seats of chapel capacity and 1 space per employee. 2 spaces per customer chair, or 1 space for 250 sf, whichever is greater. 2 spaces per customer chair, or 1 space for 250 sf, whichever is greater. As determined by MUP. 1 space for each 375 sf. 1 space for each service bay, plus 1 space per employee.
Land Use Type: Transportation, Communications & Infrastructure (1) All uses, except the following Broadcasting studio
Number of Parking Spaces Required As required by MUP or CUP. 1 space per 200 sf.
Child day care—Small day care home Community care facility—6 or fewer clients Community care facility—7 or more clients Drive-through service Equipment rental Kennel, animal boarding Lodging—bed & breakfast inn (B&B), hotels, and motels Mortuary, funeral home Personal services Personal services—Restricted
Land Use Type: Station Area Plan – Attached Multi-Family Residential Uses Courthouse Square and Railroad Sub-Areas Railroad Corridor Sub-Area
Parks and Gardens Sub-Area Residential, Historic Residential and Imwalle Gardens Sub-Areas
Land Use Type: Station Area Plan – Detached Single-Family Residential Uses Residential, Historic Residential and Imwalle Gardens Sub-Areas
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 reserved space per unit 1.5 reserved spaces per unit – except that only 1 reserved space per unit is required for residential uses on properties along the Wilson Street corridor between 6th Street and 9th Street, as shown in Figure 3-11. 1.5 reserved spaces per unit 1 reserved, covered space plus 0.5 shared visitor spaces per unit. Visitor spaces may be in tandem with spaces for the unit; or onstreet abutting the site, except on a street identified by the General Plan as a regional street.
Number of Parking Spaces Required 2 spaces per unit, one of which must be reserved, on-site, covered and outside of setbacks. The remaining space may be shared, on-site (in the driveway and tandem) or on a public or private street when directly fronting the lot.
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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PLAN
TABLE 3-4—AUTOMOBILE AND BICYCLE PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE TYPE Land Use Type: Station Area Plan – Affordable Residential Uses All Sub-Areas
Number of Parking Spaces Required 1 reserved space per unit
Land Use Type: Station Area Plan – Senior Housing Project (occupancy restricted to persons 55 or older) All Sub-Areas
Number of Parking Spaces Required 0.5 reserved space per unit
Land Use Type: Station Area Plan – Non-Residential Uses Courthouse Square Sub-Area
Railroad Square Sub-Area
Railroad Corridor Sub-Area Parks and Gardens Sub-Area
Number of Parking Spaces Required None – except 600 shared parking spaces shall be provided for the City Hall-Performing Arts Center Any new on-street spaces created by a development shall count toward meeting the shared parking requirement. 1 shared space for each 500 sf of new floor area – no additional parking is required for new uses occupying existing buildings. Any new on-street spaces created by a development shall count toward meeting the shared parking requirement. Required parking in the Railroad Square Sub-Area may be provided on site or within a nearby parking facility. Use of shared spaces in another parking facility shall not create a parking shortage for the business associated with that facility. 1 shared space for each 300 sf Any new on-street spaces created by a development shall count toward meeting the shared parking requirement. 1 shared space for each 300 sf Any new on-street spaces created by a development shall count toward meeting the shared parking requirement.
Notes: (1) Properties located within the boundaries of the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan (the area bounded by College Avenue to the north, E Street to the east, Sebastopol Road and Highway 12 to the south, and Dutton Avenue and Imwalle Gardens to the west) shall use the land use type “Station Area Plan” to determine the number of parking spaces required.
Figure 3-11 – Wilson Street Corridor – 1 reserved space per unit is required for residential uses on properties in this corridor (shaded area along Wilson Street between 6th Street
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Ptharking
September 2010
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APPENDIX X
20-36.050 Adjustments to automobile and bicycle parking requirements. A.
Shared on-site parking for residential mixed uses. In a mixed use project, parking may be shared by the different uses. A mixed use project composed of residential and retail uses may reduce the required parking up to 50 percent of the required parking for either the residential or retail use, whichever is smaller. A mixed use project composed of residential and office or institutional uses may reduce the required parking up to 75 percent of the required parking for either the residential or office/institutional use, which ever is smaller. Example: If the separate parking requirements for the residential and retail uses in a mixed use project were 12 spaces and 14 spaces respectively ( for a total of 26), the 12 residential spaces (the smaller of the two requirements) could be reduced by 50 percent, to six for a revised project requirement of 20 spaces.
B.
Shared on-site parking for nonresidential uses. Where two or more adjacent nonresidential uses have distinct and differing peak parking usage periods, (e.g,. a theater and a bank), a reduction in the required number of parking spaces may be allowed through Minor Conditional Use Permit approval. Approval shall also require a recorded covenant running with the land, recorded by the owner of the parking lot, guaranteeing that the required parking will be maintained exclusively for the use or activity served for the duration of the use or activity.
C.
Increase or decrease in required parking. Parking requirements may be reduced by up to 25 percent through the Minor Adjustment process (Section 20-52.060), and as follows.
1.
Where an applicant requests or where the Director determines that, due to special circumstances, any particular use requires a parking capacity which deviates from the requirements in Table 3-4, the Director shall refer the matter to the appropriate review authority for imposition of an appropriate parking requirement. The review authority may, as a condition of project approval or Minor Conditional Use Permit, approve an increase or decrease in parking spaces after first making the following findings:
2.
a.
Due to special circumstances associated with the operation of the use at its location, the proposed use will generate a parking demand different from the standards specified in Table 3-4;
b.
The number of parking spaces approved will be sufficient for its safe, convenient, and efficient operation of the use.
Parking requirements for projects located within the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan boundary (see Figure 3-12) may be reduced by the review authority, as a condition of project approval or Minor Conditional Use Permit, when supported by a parking study. The review authority may approve a decrease in parking spaces after first making the following finding: a.
The number of parking spaces approved will be sufficient for its safe, convenient and efficient operation of the use, and will be compatible with the neighboring properties.
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3.
The location of several types of uses or occupancies in the same building or on the same site may constitute a special circumstance warranting the reduction of parking requirements in compliance with this Section.
4.
Alternative methods of providing required parking is encouraged within the Downtown Station Area Specific Plan boundaries (see Figure 3-12). Examples of alternative parking methods include:
5.
a.
Tandem parking;
b.
Garage/parking lifts;
c.
Unbundled parking in residential developments;
d.
Parking cash-out and transit incentive programs for businesses;
e.
Projects that are unable to provide the total number of required on-site parking spaces may consider paying for the use of shared spaces within other parking facilities, in-lieu of applying for a parking reduction or variance. A parking study shall be submitted verifying that use of shared spaces in another parking facility shall not create a parking shortage for the business associated with that facility.
PLAN
Any change in the use or occupancy or any change in the special circumstances described in Subsection C.1.a shall constitute grounds for revocation of the Minor Conditional Use Permit issued in compliance with this Section.
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20-36.090 Bicycle parking requirements and design standards. Bicycle parking shall be provided for all multi-family projects and non-residential uses in compliance with this Section. A.
Number of bicycle spaces required. Each land use shall be provided the number of bicycle parking spaces required by Table 3-4, and in accordance with Section 20.36.040 (Number of parking spaces required) except where a greater or lesser number of spaces is required through conditions of approval.
B.
Bicycle Parking Devices. There are two Class types of bicycle parking.
1.
Class I (long-term) Bicycle Parking. Class I bicycle parking comes in two forms. Both forms protect the entire bicycle and its components from theft, vandalism, and inclement weather. a.
Bicycle lockers: A bicycle locker is a fully enclosed space for one bicycle, accessible only to the owner of the bicycle. A bicycle locker must be equipped with an internally mounted key-actuated or electronic locking mechanism, and not lockable with a user-provided lock. Groups of internal-lock bicycle lockers may share a common electronic access mechanism provided that each locker is accessible only to its assigned user. Bicycle lockers shall be constructed of molded plastic/fiberglass, solid metal or perforated metal.
b.
Restricted-access bicycle enclosure: A restricted-access bicycle enclosure is a covered or indoor locked area containing within it one bicycle rack space for each bicycle to be accommodated and accessible only to the owners of the bicycles parked within it. The doors of such enclosures must be fitted with key or
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PLAN
electronic locking mechanisms that admit only users and managers of the facility. The enclosure doors must close and lock automatically if released. 2.
Class II (short-term) Bicycle Parking. Class II bicycle parking is typically in the form of bicycle racks. Bicycle racks must meet the following criteria: a.
Supports the bicycle upright by its frame in two places.
b.
Prevents the wheel of the bicycle from tipping over.
c.
Enables the bicycle frame and at least one wheel to be secured to the rack with a U-lock. (See Figure 3-13)
d.
Rack is constructed of materials that resist cutting by manual tools such as bolt cutters, hand saws, abrasive cutting cables and pipe cutters.
e.
Rack is securely anchored to the ground.
See Figure 3-14 for Examples of Class II (short-term) bicycle parking.
Figure 3-13 – Class II rack with U-Lock
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Figure 3-14 – Examples of Class II racks C.
Bicycle Parking Layout.
1.
General Guidelines a)
The footprint dimensions of a typical bicycle (that are the basis for these bicycle parking standards) are 72” length, 24” width, and 48” height. The footprint dimensions of a typical bicycle with a trailer are 120” length, 36” width, and 48” height. (See Figure 3-15)
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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b)
Bicycle parking facilities shall be separated from vehicle parking and vehicle circulation areas by a physical barrier or by a minimum clearance of 60” to protect parked bicycles from damage by vehicles, including front and rear overhangs of parked or moving vehicles. The clearance area shall be marked to prohibit automobile parking.
c)
Where bicycle parking areas are not clearly visible to approaching bicyclists, directional signs (in compliance with Section 20-38,040 subsection E) shall be posted at the building entrance to direct cyclists to the bicycle parking facilities.
d)
Lighting of bicycle parking facilities shall be provided in compliance with Section 20-30.080 (Outdoor Lighting)
PLAN
Figure 3-15 – Single Bike Footprint at Class II Bike Racks 2.
Bicycle Locker Layout (Class I). a.
Bicycle lockers shall be located on the shortest route of travel to the building entrance, and shall be at least as convenient and close to building entrances as the nearest non-disabled automobile parking space.
b.
An aisle into which the door of a bicycle locker opens shall be at least 72” wide. Bicycle locker doors shall open to at least 90 degrees from the front of the locker. The minimum aisle width between bicycle locker walls and other walls, fences, or curbs is 60”, unless the bicycle locker is directly next to the wall, fence, or curb. (See Figure 3-16)
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c.
Bicycle lockers shall be identified by a sign at least 12"x12" in size that lists the name or title, and the phone number or electronic contact information, of the person in charge of the facility.
Figure 3-16 – Class I Bike Locker Layout (courtesy APBP) 3.
Bicycle Rack Layout (Class II). a.
Bicycle racks shall be located within 50 feet of a main visitor entrance(s). Where there is more than one building on a site or where a building has more than one main entrance, the short-term bicycle parking must be distributed to serve all buildings’ main entrances.
b.
The minimum footprint of two bicycles properly parked on either side of an inverted U bicycle rack (front-rear and rear-front) is 72” length by 36” width. Where bikes with trailers are expected to be parked, the footprint shall be enlarged to to 120” length by 54” width. (See Figure 3-17)
c.
A minimum 60” wide aisle shall be provided to allow bicycles to maneuver in and out of the bike parking areas and between rows of bicycle parking facilities. Aisle width shall be measured between the footprints that bicycles will occupy when parked properly on bicycle racks. (See Figure 3-18)
d.
A minimum of 60” clearance shall be provided between walls, fences or other obstructions and the center-axis of the bicycle rack closest to the wall. (See Figure 3-18)
e.
Bicycle racks intended to accommodate bicycles with trailers should have a minimum aisle clearance of 156”. (See Figure 3-18)
Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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f.
Bicycle racks maybe positioned diagonally to save space. The minimum widths for aisles and other clearances may be adjusted based on the skew angle A. The distance in inches between the centers of two parallel skewed racks is 36 sin A. The distance in inches between the centers of two rows of skewed racks is 132 cosine A. The distance in inches between the centers of two rows of skewed racks used by bicycles with trailers is 228 cos A. (See Figure 3-19 and Table 3-7)
Exhibit G â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Amendments to the Zoning Code â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Bicycle Parking
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PLAN
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Figure 3-17 – Footprint for Fully Occupied Racks
Figure 3-18 – Bike Rack Parking Lot Layout
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TABLE 3-7 – MEASUREMENTS FOR FIGURE 3-19 – SKEWED BIKE RACKS
Aisle between two rows of racks
Aisle between two rows of racks, for bikes with trailers
Degrees (A) 132 Cos A 228 Cos A Parallel to wall - 0 132 228 10 130 225 20 125 215 30 115 198 40 102 175 50 85 147 60 67 115 70 46 79 80 24 40 Perpendicular to wall 90 1 1
Between wall and nearest rack
Two side by side racks
48 sin A 0 9 17 24 31 37 42 46 48
36 sin A 0 7 13 18 24 28 32 34 36
48
36
Figure 3-19 – Bike Racks Installed at Skewed Angle A
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D
Required shower facilities. All new buildings and additions to existing buildings that result in a total floor area as shown in the following table shall be required to provide employee showers and dressing areas for each gender as shown in Table 3-7.
TABLE 3-8 —NUMBER OF EMPLOYEE SHOWERS REQUIRED Number of Employee Showers Required for Specified Building Floor Area 1 Additional Shower for Each Type of Land Use 1 Shower for Each Gender Gender Office Uses (business, 50,000 to 149,999 sf Each 100,000 sf over 150,000 professional) 50,000 to 299,999 sf Retail Trade, Service Uses Each 200,000 sf over 300,000 Manufacturing and Industrial 50,000 sf to 299,000 sf Each 200,000 sf over 300,000 sf Uses E.
Required dressing room locker facilities. Land uses required by this Section to provide bicycle parking spaces shall also provide one locker for each required bicycle parking space. Required dressing room lockers shall be located in relation to required showers and dressing areas to permit access to locker areas by either gender.
Figure 3-12 – Downtown Station Area Specific Plan Boundaries (College Avenue to the north, E Street to the east, Sebastopol Road and Highway 12 to the south, and Dutton Avenue and Imwalle Gardens to the west) Exhibit G – Amendments to the Zoning Code – Bicycle Parking
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Appendix Y RESOLUTION NO. 27836 RESOLUTION NO. 27836 RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ROSA ADOPTING GENERAL PLAN, AND DOWNTOWN STATION AREA SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENTS TO ALLOW ADOPTION OF THE 2010 BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN MASTER PLAN WHEREAS, the Draft Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan (the “Draft Plan”) proposes changes to the city’s future bicycle network; and WHEREAS, Santa Rosa General Plan 2035 Figure 5-2, Bicycle Facilities, illustrates the existing and proposed Class I, II, and III bicycle facilities in the Urban Growth Boundary area; and WHEREAS, the Downtown Santa Rosa Station Area Specific Plan Figure 6-4, Bicycle Routes, illustrates Class I, II, and III bicycle facilities in the station plan boundary area; and WHEREAS, the Draft Plan proposed amending Figure 5-2 from the Santa Rosa General Plan 2035 to reflect the bicycle facilities as set forth in the final 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to be adopted by the Council; and WHEREAS, the Draft Plan proposed amendments to the Transportation Element narrative in Section 5-6, Bicycle Facilities of the 2035 General Plan to reflect the correct total mileage of bikeways, mileage by bikeway type and associated text as set forth in the final 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan; and WHEREAS, the Draft Plan proposed amending the Downtown Santa Rosa Station Area Specific Plan Figure 6-4 to change the following street segments: (1) From Class II to Class III bicycle facilities: Wilson Street from 9th Street to 3rd Street; 9th Street from the Northwest Pacific Railroad to A Street; A Street from 9th Street to 7th Street; B Street from 7th Street to 3rd Street (one-way SB) (2) From Class I to Class III bicycle facilities: Santa Rosa Avenue from 4th Street to 3rd Street; (3) From a Bicycle Boulevard to a Class III: D Street from 5th Street to Sonoma Avenue; (4) From a Class II to a Bicycle Boulevard: West 6th / 6th Street from Pierson and Davis Streets; (5) No longer designated as bikeways: 5th Street from E Street, via King Street, to Brookwood Avenue; Tupper Street; Brown Street from Wheeler Street to Highway 12. (6) Add: Wheeler Street from Brown to South E Street as a Class III; and Reso. No. 27836 Page 1 of 2
APPENDIX Y
WHEREAS, adoption of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan will further General Plan transportation goals and objectives that support improved modal connectivity and circulation and provide alternative transportation opportunities to motor vehicle travel; and WHERERAS, the amendments, as described above, to the 2035 General Plan and Downtown Station Area Specific Plan figures are necessary to ensure consistency between these documents and the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan; and WHEREAS, on October 14, 2010, the Planning Commission conducted a hearing in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update and associated 2035 General Plan and Downtown Station Area Specific Plan amendments, and recommended the Council approve the amendments concurrent with the adoption of a final 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan; and WHEREAS, the City Council held a public hearing on February 1, 2011 in consideration of the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan update and associated 2035 General Plan and Downtown Station Area Specific Plan amendments as herein described consistent with the 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Council of the City of Santa Rosa, based on the foregoing findings, staff presentation and testimony at the public hearing hereby approves and adopts amendments to the 2035 General Plan and Downtown Station Area Specific Plan to those section as identified above to be consistent with the final 2010 Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan adopted by the Council. IN COUNCIL DULY PASSED this 15th day of February, 2011. AYES:
(7) Mayor Olivares, Vice Mayor Ours, Council Members Bartley, Gorin, Sawyer, Vas Dupre, Wysocky
NOES:
(0)
ABSENT:
(0)
ABSTAIN:
(0)
ATTEST: Stephanie Williams, Deputy City Clerk
APPROVED: Ernesto Olivares, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM: Caroline Fowler, City Attorney
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