AUG-SEPT 2005
7/9/05
www.winesimple.com
12:32 AM
Page 8
— wine news —
AUG/SEPT 2005
AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2005
HOT OFF THE VINE
®
The Wine Report
Want to order a bottle of wine by mail?
Dan Thompson Publisher Gil Kulers Editor
Check out our …
Steve Stevens Associate Editor
DIRECT SHIPPING
FAQs
Karen Siegel Advertising & Marketing Director Wes Dewhurst Account Executive Brent Winter Copyediting Hope S. Philbrick Calendar Editor Gina Cook Wine Reviews Editor Dan Kehoe Michael Moss Tasting Panel Coordinators Gregory D. McCluney Contributing Editor Indian Paper Graphic Design & Layout Kathy A. Arturo Debbi Smith Advertising Design Rich Fuscia Distribution Manager Brent Schwarz Marketing Assistant Ben Heisler Intern Distribution Staff: Affinity Marketing Andrew Angstenberger Chuck Hardin David Harris Michele Martin Rob McAlister Jack Wagner Rodney White Contributions This Issue: Kevin Bell Katie Kelly Bell Condé Thompson Cox Steven Kolpan Pat Lewis Lou Marmon Dave McIntyre Rob Orihuela Mark Orler Gray Tumaro The Wine Report is published bi-monthly. Copyright © 2005 The Wine Report. All Rights Reserved. Issues are complimentary when visiting our distribution points. The Wine Report and The Wine Report logo are registered trademarks of Wine & Culinary, LLC. a company of Vanquish Acquisition Partners LLC, 590 Madison Ave., 21st Floor, NY, NY 10022. To have The Wine Report delivered to your home or office, please contact us using the information below. Annual subscription rate: $18. For subscriptions, submissions and all correspondence, write to: T H E W I N E R E P O RT
2200 Parklake Drive, Suite 100 Atlanta, GA 30345 (678) 985-9494 • Fax (678) 985-9644
Viewpoints expressed by contributing authors are not necessarily those of the publishers. Please recycle this magazine.
www.winesimple.com 8 I the wine report
I
n May, when the Supreme Court struck down New York and Michigan shipping laws that discriminated against out-of-state wineries, small winemakers everywhere cheered. Finally, they thought, unfair state legal barriers will crumble like the Berlin Wall and we’ll be able to ship our wines anywhere to anyone who is old enough to buy them. Well, not so fast. The vast and confusing maze of laws governing the shipment of wine within states and from one state to another remains vast and confusing. The only laws directly affected by the Supreme Court’s decision are the New York and Michigan laws specifically addressed in that decision, but even in those states, it is not clear what the changes will be. So how does this affect you? Can you jump online right now and buy that bottle of Merlot you found on vacation in upstate New York? Can your cousin in Arizona log on and order that Cabernet blend from your favorite local winery? In an effort to shed some light on the subject, here are some answers to questions we’ve been asked recently:
Q
THE SUPREME COURT OPINION WAS 70 PAGES OF LEGAL
3. See the offending laws challenged by lawsuit in lower courts, in which case they will probably be struck down because the lower courts take their cues from the Supremes. And we don’t mean the ’60s R&B group.
Q
CAN A STATE JUST DECIDE NOT TO LET ANY WINERY
SHIP WINE?
A
Yes. And in fact, some officials have misjudged certain states’ moods on this. Lawyers who argued the recent Supreme Court cases told The Wine Report they doubted whether states would try to ban direct shipping altogether because they thought such a ban would destroy many, if not all, small in-state wineries. However, some states are doing just that. After 30 years of allowing in-state wineries to ship wine to their customers, officials in Indiana reacted to the Supreme Court decision by reinterpreting their own law and banning the practice altogether. Similar efforts are taking place in Illinois and Michigan. If those efforts succeed, many of those states’ small wineries will probably have to close their doors.
GOBBLEDYGOOK. IS THERE ANY WAY TO BOIL IT DOWN TO LAY-
Q
MAN’S TERMS?
STATE. EVEN IF IT’S OK WITH MY HOME STATE, HOW DO I KNOW
A
I WON’T GET IN TROUBLE BY ORDERING FROM SOME OTHER
You could say that the court told states they must love their neighbors as they love themselves. This means states can no longer treat out-of-state wineries differently from in-state wineries. If they allow their own in-staters to ship wine directly to consumers then they must also allow out-of-staters to ship wine directly to consumers. To do otherwise, the court decided, is to unfairly restrict interstate commerce.
Q
SINCE THE WINERIES DEFEATED THE STATES, CAN I ORDER
WINE FROM ANYWHERE IN THE COUNTRY NOW?
A No. Each state has its own set of laws governing the shipment
of wine, and the Supreme Court’s recent decision has not changed that. Getting wine by mail still depends on essentially two things: the laws in the state where you live and the laws in the state where the winery from which you’re ordering is located. Both state governments have to be OK with some sort of shipping arrangement for you to legally get that wine delivered to your doorstep.
Q
IT SEEMS LIKE LITTLE HAS CHANGED, SO WHY ALL THE
FUSS OVER THIS COURT DECISION? WHAT’S THE BIG DEAL?
A The big deal is that, though little has changed for now, a lot
will change in the near future. Almost half of the states in America woke up one day and found their laws governing the shipment of wine are now unconstitutional in the eyes of the federal government. Those states now have three choices: 1. Change state law on their own, as New York and Michigan are doing and as most states will probably do. 2. Do nothing and hope no one sues them.
I CAN’T KEEP UP WITH THE SHIPPING LAWS IN EVERY
STATE THAT HAS A PROBLEM WITH IT?
A Unfortunately, there are no easy answers to that question, but
there are some helpful resources out there. The best and most current is a special section on the Web site of the Wine Institute, a policy advocate for California wineries (find it at www.wineinstitute.org/ shipwine). Click on any state in an interactive map to find a summary of their shipping laws and get up to speed on the legal issues with white papers and links to more information. Or if you’d rather get the scoop straight from the horse’s mouth, the site has contact information for every state’s alcohol control organization.
Q
WHAT ABOUT THE WINE REPORT READERS IN GEORGIA,
NORTH CAROLINA AND ALABAMA? CAN THEY HAVE WINE SHIPPED TO THEIR HOMES NOW?
A
Well, again the rules depend on the state in which those people live. Alabama consumers cannot get wine directly shipped to them, but they can get it shipped to a state-run store and then pick it up. North Carolina law allows consumers to get two cases a month shipped to them, but Georgia regulations are a bit more complex. Georgians can get their wine shipped to them if they are present at the winery when they order it or if the winery has no Georgia distributor. Then the state allows shipping to take place but places restrictions on the amount wineries can send and consumers can receive. For the foreseeable future, the high court’s decision won’t affect any of these states because they already do what the court has mandated: Treat in-state and out-of-state wineries the same.