FUTURE CHRISTCHURCH V6
FUTURE CHRISTCHURCH V6
Produced by Studio Christchurch http://studiochristchurch.co.nz Future Christchurch course work http://futurechristchurch.wordpress.com FUTURE CHRISTCHURCH V6.0 THE BLUEPRINT First published April 2014 Christchurch, New Zealand Intellectual Copyright Authors and The University of Auckland School of Architecture and Planning ISBN 978-0-9894723-2-6 This is a non-profit academic publication, self-published and printed online at: http://www.blurb.com/ Editor: Camia Young Graphic Designer: Erica Austin Students: Taylor Chan, LinBing (Fatina) Chen, Han Chen, Qianzi Chen, Hew Kenn Chew, Adam Chin, Maddie Clarke, Gemma Cookson, Charlotte Farquharson, Damien He, Shirin Heidari, Darryl Jacobson, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Janina (Nina) Massee, Amanda Nakarmi, Sam Peters, Hanin Rajeh, Matthew Ryu, Laurielle Shannon, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Yining Tan, Louie Tong, Samuel Wong, Chunqin Zhang
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TABLE OF CONTENTS STUDIO CHRISTCHURCH SUMMER SCHOOL TUTOR | Camia Young
CATCH & RELEASE [NW] Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
TEACHING ASSISTANT | Erica Austin WAI MAURI [NE] Janina (Nina) Massee, Gemma Cookson INNOVATION PRECINCT [SE] Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen URBAN CORRIDORS [SW] Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu, Ziyi (Bill) Liu
SOAP | 2013 TUTOR | Camia Young
GREEN STITCH Hew Kenn Chew, Han Chen, Samuel Wong
TEACHING ASSISTANT | Melissa Harrison URBAN ARCHIPELAGO Damien He, Taylor Chan, Louie Tong GREEN BUFFER Maddie Clarke, Sam Peters, Yining Tan LINEAR CORRIDOR Adam Chin, Shirin Heidari, Hanin Rajeh RETAIL PRECINCT Charlotte Farquharson, Laurielle Shannon
PETERBOROUGH VILLAGE COMPETITION | 2013 ADVISOR | Erica Austin
ARK IN THE PARK LinBing (Fatina) Chen, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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INTRODUCTION
The collection of work gathered in this book stems from three strands: first a course taught during the Studio Christchurch Summer School 2013 titled ‘The Green Frame’, second a course taught at the University of Auckland’s School of Architecture and Planning titled ‘The Blueprint’ and lastly a student submission for the Peterborough Village Competition. The common thread among the different projects is the political engagement with the proposed Blueprint Plan as set out by the CCDU in June 2012. The students were asked to either take an aspect of the Blueprint Plan and develop it further or to propose an alternative. This book is a collection of 10 projects completed by 24 students.
THE BLUEPRINT PLAN The Christchurch Central Development Unit (CCDU) released the ‘Christchurch Central Recovery Plan’ June 30th, 2012. The Blueprint Plan is Central Government’s proposed spatial framework for the Central Christchurch rebuild.
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REGENERATION
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Catch and Release [NW]
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TEMPORARY
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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TOURISM
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Catch and Release [NW]
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HISTORY
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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AVON RIVER
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PUNTING
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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‘Catch and Release’ activates CCDU’s proposed CCDU’s ‘Avon Precinct’ by creating inviting spaces to both see and be a part of creative events. The audience is blurred as the public and artists come together to be the art and see the art. In order to activate the Avon Precinct we proposed developing outdoor equivalents of the surrounding cultural institution’s creative spaces. Lighting, paving and furnishings are used to define different event spaces. To play on the concept of Catch & Release the looping pathway is lined with lighting which responds to movement, like a ripple effect and intensifies as people move towards the different event platforms.
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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PROGRAM A system called ‘Catch and Release’ is a reference to recreational fishing, where fish are caught and then released back into the water before any harm is done to them. In this way the fishing sport can thrive without diminishing the fish population. Borrowing from this notion of ‘Catch and Release’, this project suggests a similar approach for catching creative acts along the River Avon and releasing them back through engaging the passersby. Using this system the project reintroduces creative and performing arts into the CBD and engages the audience in the act of creation.
GREEN PEDESTRIAN CROSSING Installation Performance 2012 China, Artist Jody Xiong
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Catch and Release [NW]
Catch
Release
Programme A system called ‘Catch and Re ing. In this system the fish are c into the water before any harm but also help fish populations cured along the Avon Precinct applying it to the Precinct with tive and performing arts into th of their work.
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CHESTER ST
ARMAGH ST
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ARMAGH STREET TO HAGLEY PARK
GLOUCESTER ST
WORCESTER ST WORCESTER BOULEVARD
CATHEDRAL SQUARE
HEREFORD ST
Transport Station Transverse Staging Studio/Gallery Space
CASHEL ST
CATHEDRAL SQUARE
CASHEL STREET MALL
Performance Pit
MONTREAL ST
ARD
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HAGLEY PARK
KILMORE STREET
Transport Station Transverse Staging Studio/Gallery Space CASHEL STREET MALL
Performance Pit
UNDERGROUND WATERWAYS The proposal introduces a new island and a loop for punting by daylighting underground waterways. This becomes a curatorial route like that of a museum, connecting the different event platforms.
Original Waterways Christchurch CBD 1850
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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Art Gallery
+ White Walls + Ceiling Hooks + Podiums + White Spot Lighting Art Gallery + Event Housing + White Walls Standing Audience + Ceiling Hooks +Capactiy Podiums70 + White Spot Lighting + Event Housing + Standing Audience Capactiy 70
Music Concert
Issac Theatre Royal
Music Concert
Issac Theatre Royal
+ Portable Stage + Sanding/Seated Audience + Light/Speaker gantries + Portable Stage + Sanding/Seated Audience +Capactiy Light/Speaker 2000 gantries
Capactiy 2000
+ + + +
Museum
Town Hall
+ Store + Security + Gallery + Cafe Museum + Dictated Circulation + Store + Security +Capactiy Gallery 500 + Cafe + Dictated Circulation
3 Levels of Terrace Proscenium Stage Flat Stage Suspended Lighting
+ 3 Levels of Terrace + Proscenium Stage +Capactiy Flat Stage 1266 + Suspended Lighting
+ + + +
Town Hall
+ Icon + 2 Theatre spaces +Capactiy 4 Halls 4600 + Proscenium to 360 stage
Capactiy 500
Capactiy 1266
Icon 2 Theatre spaces 4 Halls Proscenium to 360 stage
Capactiy 4600
Tranverse Tranverse Stage Stage +Tranverse Seating +Tranverse Seating on 2Stage on sides 2Stage sides
Studio Studio Space Space +Studio Open +Studio Open Plan Plan work work spacespace Space Space
Freestanding Freestanding Walls Walls +Freestanding Display +Freestanding Display of Artof ArtWalls Walls
Capactiy Capactiy 20002000 Capactiy Capactiy 70 70 Pit Pit Tranverse Tranverse Stage Stage Performance Performance 2000 70Stage 70 +Capactiy Seating +Capactiy Seating on 22000 onsides 2 sides +Capactiy 360 +Capactiy 360 Stage + Engages + Engages Audience Audience + Improved + Improved Acoustics Acoustics + Flexible + Flexible + No+ Backstage No Backstage + Standing + Standing Audience Audience + Engages +FOR Engages Audience AudienceINSTITUTIONS PRIMARY ARCHITECTURAL COMPONENTS CULTURAL
Capactiy Capactiy 1266 1266 Studio Studio Space Space 1266work 1266 +Capactiy Open +Capactiy Open Plan Plan work space space + White + White wallswalls + Shared + Shared Services Services + Open + Open to public to public + Gallery + Gallery function function
Capactiy Capactiy 500 500 Walls Freestanding Freestanding Walls 500 500 +Capactiy Display +Capactiy Display of Art of Art + Lighting + Lighting + Unrestricted + Unrestricted + Free + Free
Capactiy Capactiy 12661266
Capactiy Capactiy 500500
Performance Performance Pit Pit +Performance 360 +Performance 360 StageStage Pit Pit ++ ++ ++ +
Improved ++ Improved Acoustics Acoustics 360 360 StageStage No++Backstage No Backstage Improved Improved Acoustics Acoustics Engages Engages Audience Audience No ++Backstage No Backstage Engages + Engages Audience Audience
Capactiy Capactiy 70 70 18
Catch and Release [NW]
++ ++ ++ +
Engages ++ Engages Audience Seating Seating onAudience 2on sides 2 sides Flexible Flexible Engages ++ Engages Audience Audience Standing Standing Audience Audience Flexible ++ Flexible Standing + Standing Audience Audience
Capactiy Capactiy 2000 2000
++ ++ ++ ++ +
White ++ White wallsPlan walls Open Open Plan workwork spacespace Shared Shared Services Services White ++ White walls walls Open Open toServices public toServices public Shared ++ Shared Gallery Gallery Open ++ Open tofunction public tofunction public Gallery + Gallery function function
++ ++ ++ +
Lighting ++ Lighting Display Display of Artof Art Unrestricted Unrestricted Lighting ++ Lighting Free Free Unrestricted ++ Unrestricted Free + Free
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Cultural Institution
Outdoor Equivilent
Outdoor Equivilent Outdoor Equivilent
titution
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stitution
Outdoor Equivilent
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Cultural Institution
Cultural Institution
Outdoor Equivilent SURROUNDING CULTURAL In order to activate the Avon Precinct we proposed developing outdoor equivalents of the surrounding cultural institution’s creative spaces.
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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Hereford StSt Hereford
Cambridge Tce Cambridge Tce
Performance Pit
Transport Station
Cashel St
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Catch and Release [NW]
Bridge ofof Remembrance Bridge Rememberance
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Paving Paving
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Architecture Architecture
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Hereford St St Hereford
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Oxford Tce Oxford Tce
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Cashel St Cashel St
Lighting Lighting
Bridge of Rememberance Bridge of Rememberance
ARCHITECTURE
LIGHTING
Landscaping
PAVING
LANDSCAPING
Amanda Nakarmi, Darryl Jacobson
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Gem Jan ma C ina o (Nin okson a) M [Un ass itec] ee [ UoA ]
URBAN
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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RESIDENTIAL
Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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VACANT SITES
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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AVON RIVER
Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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AMSTERDAM, HOLLAND Kizergracht/Leliegracht St Housing Population (05.2012) City 820,654 Density 3,506/ sqkm
EAST FRAME OVERLAY Remaining Building Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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EAST FRAME OVERLAY Remaining Building
S.W
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COPENHAGEN, DENMARK Kenny Drews Vej & Slusenholmen St Population (10.2012) City 557,920 Density 6,300/ sqkm
Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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VENICE, Calle Population City Density
650/
ITALY Fenice (04.2009) 270,660 sqkm
EAST FRAME OVERLAY Remaining Building Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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EAST FRAME OVERLAY Remaining Building
S.W
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LOS ANGELES, USA Venice Population (2010) City 3,792,621 Density 3,124 / sqkm
Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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QUEENSLAND, Mermaid Watrs, Population City
Surfers
AUSTRALIA Paradise (2006) 18,501
EAST FRAME OVERLAY Remaining Building Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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EAST FRAME OVERLAY
S.W
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WHITIANGA, NEW ZEALAND Whitianga Waterways Project Population (2009) City 4,100
Remaining Building Condemned Demolished Northeast Frame Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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LIVING 13 250
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dwellings dwellings,
Wai Mauri [NE]
ZONE per 500
1 hectare People
LIVING 18 345
dwellings Dwellings,
ZONE
per 615
2 hectare People
LIVING 33 633
dwellings Dwellings,
ZONE
per 732
3 hectare People
M W G.C J.M
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LIVING 40 768
dwellings Dwellings,
ZONE
per 866
4 hectare People
LIVING 60 860
dwellings Dwellings,
ZONE
per 1152
5 hectare People
S.W
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DENSITY STUDY Relative to Christchurch City Living Zones (2001)
Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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PHASE 1
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Wai Mauri [NE]
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
North
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North 10m 20m Scale 1:1000
UA
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1 unit: 3 bedrooms 10m 1 bathroom 20m
Scale 1:1000
S.W
1 unit
3 units
7 units
17 units
18 units
Dwelling 1 1 Unit 1 Story
Dwelling 2 3 Units 2 Stories
Dwelling 3 7 Units 2 Stories
Dwelling 4 17 Units 3 Stories
Dwelling 5 18 Units 3 Stories
Dwelling 1 1 Unit 1 Story
Dwelling 2 3 Units 2 Stories
Dwelling 3 7 Units 2 Stories
Dwelling 4 17 Units 3 Stories
Dwelling 5 18 Units 3 Stories
D.H T.C
1 unit: 3 bedrooms 1 bathroom
‘Wai Mauri’, which translates to mean the essence of water, aims to create desirable housing in the CBD by integrating residential, canals, ecological water treatment, gardens and public pathways into the East Frame. The vast and open site is currently disproportionately large for residential use. By creating waterways, the area is divided into smaller parcels which is more appropriate for residential lots. It also creates a unique alternative for inner city living. ‘Wai Mauri’ is a phased project that over time transitions from an agricultural landscape into residential lots with gardens. The housing forms are derived from wind studies, creating sheltered spaces for both public and private areas.
PROPOSED PLAN
Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
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Wai Mauri [NE]
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S.W
Gemma Cookson, Janina (Nina) Massee
D.H T.C
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Chunqin Z hang [UoA ] Tessa (Yich en) Song [ UoA] Qianzi Che n [UoA]
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Innovation Precinct [SE]
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Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen
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Innovation Precinct [SE]
IP
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CA.NRD.J GS
H.C
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S.W
Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen
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T.S
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Innovation SW Urban Precinct Corridors[SE] | Research
IP
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um
Car Park
Service Retail
Radiation Heating Pool
Wind Mill/Turbine
Bike Generator
Car Park
Out Door Movie
Park
Green Frame Stadium Bus Interchange Service
Market
INNOVATION PRECINCT The design for the CCDU’s proposed Innovation Precinct is a showcase for the creation and consumption of energy. The building forms are a product of integrating sustainable technology and relate to the site’s sun, shadow and wind patterns. A series of energy generators occupy the open space between the stadium and transportation hub creating a dynamic events space.
Solar Panel/ Turbine
Green Frame
Innovation
Bar&Resturant Service
PROGRAMME DIAGRAM
Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen
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Wind Analysis Wind Analysis Wind Analysis North east-10m
North west-10m
South west-10m
North east-10m
North west-10m
South west-10m
NORTH EAST - 10m North east-10m
North east-20m
NORTH EAST - 20m North east-20m North east-20m
NORTH EAST - 30m North east-30m
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NORTH WEST - 10m North west-10m
North west-20m
NORTH WEST - 20m North west-20m North west-20m
NORTH WEST - 30m North west-30m
SOUTH WEST - 10m South west-10m
South west-20m
SOUTH WEST - 20m South west-20m
Overlap
Overlap OVERLAP - 10m
OVERLAP - 20m
South west-20m
SOUTH WEST - 30m South west-30m
North east-30m
North west-30m
South west-30m
North east-30m
North west-30m
South west-30m
Innovation Precinct [SE]
Overlap
OVERLAP - 30m
IP
WMJ.M
C.Z
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CA.NRD.J GS
H.C
H.C
S.W
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WATER
CIRCULATION
URBAN PLAN
ACTIVITY SPACE
Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen
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T.S
Q.C
Building Section Building Section Saw tooth roof captures diffused light, admitting natural light into deep plan building
Saw tooth roof captures diffused light, admitting natural light into deep plan building
Photovoltaic panels angled 17 degree and facing North for maximum solar gain converting solar Photovoltaic panels 17 degree and facing energy into angled electricity North for maximum solar gain converting solar energy into electricity Stack effect thermal chimney Stack effect thermal chimney Diffused solar light is filtered by the Solar Ivy to illuminate the spaces Diffusedinterior solar light is filtered by the Solar Ivy to illuminate the interior spaces Winter - Heating
Summer - Cooling
Winter - Heating
Summer - Cooling Windswept kinetic facade
Windswept kinetic facade
In-slab radiant heating and cooling system
In-slab radiant heating and cooling system Summer - Cooling
Winter - Heating
A Active chemical reaction is triggered oxygen when radiation hit the surface of TX Active A chemical reaction is Concrete that breaks triggered when down organic pollutants radiation the oxygen and intohit water, harmless salts. surface of TX Active
Water pipes running through Hot water the floor system to provide storage and heating and cooling heat exchanger for radiant floor Water pipes running through Hot waterheating and the floor system to provide storage and cooling
heat exchanger for radiant floor heating and cooling
heating and cooling
Concrete that breaks down organic pollutants into water, oxygen and harmless salts.
0
ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDING DESIGN 0
Innovation Precinct [SE]
Active oxygen
Winter - Heating
Summer - Cooling
Water pipes running through the floor system to provide heating and cooling
photovoltaic module clipped on to a lightweight mesh
Winter - Heating
Summer - Cooling
Water pipes running through the floor system to provide heating and cooling
Organic Solar Ivy photovoltaic module clipped on to a Organic Solar Ivy mesh lightweight
Winter - Heating
Summer - Cooling
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Direct solar gain is captured by the Solar andgain converted DirectIvy solar is to energy captured by the Solar Ivy and converted to energy
1
10m
5
1
5
10m
WMJ.M G.C
CA.NRD.J Stage Section Solar Gain
IP
C.Z
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H.C
H.C
S.W
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T.C
L.T
Wind Energy Trees
Stage
ENERGY TREES
0
1
Chunqin Zhang, Tessa (Yichen) Song, Qianzi Chen
5m
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T.S
Q.C
Jia
nx Ziyi ( ia B Ma ng (M ill) L tth ic iu [ ew key Uo Ry ) M A] u[ a Uo [Uo A] A]
WAREHOUSES
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Urban Corridors [SW]
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S.W
A.N
LINEAR
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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CAR DEALERSHIPS
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Urban Corridors [SW]
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UC
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D.H
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G.C J.M
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CR D
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S.W
A.N
AVON RIVER
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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Urban Corridors [SW]
M.R
UC
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S.W
A.N
HAGLEY PARK
CR D
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T.C
UA
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G.C J.M
HOSPITAL
The ‘Urban Corridors’ project proposes an urban zipper, threading the green spaces of the Avon through the use of laneways to Saint Asaph Street. These new connections are created in the open spaces between existing buildings. Each corridor responds to the surrounding buildings’ programs, giving each one a unique identity. The aim is to create experimental platforms to test architecture at an urban scale.
SOUTH FRAME
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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OXFORD
KEY Proposed building heights
KEY Proposed building heights
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Urban Corridors [SW]
SAINT AS
SAINT ASAP
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North-West
South-East
H.C
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S.W
A.N
OXFORD TERRACE
SAPH STREET
PH STREET
North
South
SAINT ASAPH STREET
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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EXISTING BUILDING PROGRAM
KEY
EXISTING BUILDING PROGRAMME KEY
RICC
MANCHESTER ST
COLOMBO ST
DURAM ST
ANTIGUA ST
EXISTING BUILDING PROGRAM
MONTREAL ST
Car dealership Warehouse Health facilities Transportation facilites Businessess Residential
ARTO
NA VE
LINCHFIELD ST
Car dealership Car dealership Warehouse Warehouse Health facilities Health facilities Transportation facilites Transportation facilities Businessess Businesses Residential Residential
TUAM ST
RICC
ART ON
DURAM ST
MONTREAL ST
E AV
ANTIGUA ST
EY GL HA
COLOMBO ST
SAINT ASAPH ST
CCDU PROPOSED BUILDING PROGRAM
AVE key
LINCHFIELD ST
RICC
A RTO 64 N
E AV
Urban Corridors [SW] AVE
E AV
SAINT ASAPH ST
COLOMBO ST
TUAM ST
EY
EY
MANCHESTER ST
NA VE
GL HA
GL HA
COLOMBO ST
ARTO
DURAM ST
RICC
MONTREAL ST
Warehouse HealthPrecinct facilities Health Transportation facilites Transportation Exchange Businessess Businesses Residential Justice Precinct
ANTIGUA ST
dealership CCDU Car PROPOSED BUILDING PROGRAMME
DURAM ST
ANTIGUA ST
KEY
MONTREAL ST
Car dealership Warehouse Health Precinct Transportation Exchange Center Businessess Justice Precinct
EXISTING BUILDING PROGRAM
M.R
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VACANT AREA SCALE 1:4000
KEY
48.50%
28.00%
36.00%
T.S
Ave = 40.50% built structures / block
Q.C
42.50%
IP
47.50%
VACANT SPACES 2 AREA OF BUILDING, UNITS -m PERCENTAGE OF BUILT STRUCTURES PROPORTIONAL TO BLOCK AREA PLOT LINES
HOSPITAL
UA
LINCHFIELD ST
50.4414.32
2141.86
1366.77
734.87
75.71 802.57
376.85
26448.45
59.22
26615.97
4360.69
1224.25
1377.34
54.91 725.62
4518.30
1716.69
89.33
27136.66 249.60
420.73
Plot Boundaries Extended
2073.33
1166.59
26321.74
358.77
3452.52
2187.82
300.60
862.49
245.68
4295.90
5581.89
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233.70 1136.18
439.93
CR D
3907.20
1954.61
A.N
26998.05 679.92
Primary Streets
TUAM ST 575.84
2791.29
941.98
422.62
D.H
34.83
T.C
Existing Buildings HAGLEY PARK
39.45
H.C
E AV
H.C
EY
GL HA
GS
S.W
SAINT ASAPH ST
VACANT AREA SCALE 1:4000
KEY VACANT AREA SCALE 1:4000 VACANT SPACES 2 AREA OF BUILDING, UNITS -m 34.83 KEY47.50% PERCENTAGE OF BUILT STRUCTURES PROPORTIONAL TO BLOCK AREA VACANT SPACES PLOT LINES 2 AREA OF BUILDING, UNITS -m 34.83 47.50% PERCENTAGE OF BUILT STRUCTURES PROPORTIONAL TO BLOCK AREA PLOT LINES
47.50% 47.50%
42.50%
28.00%
36.00%
28.00% 48.50% 36.00% Ave = 40.50% built structures / block
VACANT AREA
MANCHESTER ST
MANCHESTER ST
COLOMBO ST
DURHAM ST
COLOMBO ST
DURHAM ST
MONTREAL ST
MONTREAL ST
ANTIGUA ST
ARTO
NA VE
48.50%
Ave = 40.50% built structures / block
ANTIGUA ST
RICC
42.50%
SCALE 1:4000 VIEW KEY CORRIDORS
HOSPITAL LINCHFIELD ST
RICC
ARTO
NA VE
HOSPITAL LINCHFIELD ST
HAGLEY PARK
34.83
TUAM ST 575.84
2791.29
HAGLEY PARK
26998.05 3907.20
679.92 50.4414.32
245.68
2141.86
1366.77
734.87 2791.29 862.49
26998.05 3907.20
679.92 50.4414.32
34.83 2141.86
245.68
1954.61
1366.77
734.87
862.49
26448.45 54.91 725.62 575.84
4518.30 1954.61
439.93
54.91 725.62
802.57
376.85
26615.97
4360.69
1224.25
1377.34 802.57
233.70 376.85 1224.25
4295.90
5581.89 59.22
1136.18
26448.45
4518.30
75.71
233.70 1136.18
439.93
59.22
1716.69
249.60
4295.90
26615.97
4360.69
1716.69 420.73
300.60
2073.33
1166.59
27136.66
420.73 300.60 5581.89
1377.34
89.33
1166.59
27136.66 249.60
3452.52 75.71
2187.82
89.33
26321.74
358.77
2073.33 39.45
422.62 358.77
26321.74
3452.52
2187.82
422.62
TUAM ST 941.98
34.83 47.50% 47.5%
VACANT SPACES Vacant Spaces 2 AREA OF BUILDING, UNITS -m Plot Boundaries Extended PERCENTAGE STRUCTURES Percentage of OF BuiltBUILT Structures PROPORTIONAL TO BLOCK Proportional to Block Area AREA PLOT LINES
SAINT ASAPH ST 941.98
39.45
SAINT ASAPH ST
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EXISTING URBAN FABRIC
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34.83 47.50%
E AV
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Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
65
CORRIDORS - OVERALL PLAN SCALE 1:4000
KEY RETAINED BUILDING NEW BUILDING PLAZA PARKS CORRIDORS HARD CORRIDORS SOFT
CORRIDORS - OVERALL PLAN
Retained Building RETAINED BUILDING NewNEW Building BUILDING PLAZA Plaza PARKS Parks CORRIDORS HARD Corridors Hardscape CORRIDORS SOFT Corridors Softscape
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KEY CORRIDORS - OVERALL PLAN
MONTREAL ST
SCALE 1:4000
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CORRIDOR - CUT BUILDINGS
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AFFECTED BUILDING CUT PATHS
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CORRIDOR - CUT BUILDINGS
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Urban Corridors [SW]
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CORRIDOR CHARACTERISTICS SCALE 1:4000
KEY
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CarCAR Buffer BUFFER CarCAR Buffer Corridor BUFFER CORRIDOR Multi-use Car Park MULTI-USE CAR PARK Multi-use Car Park MULTI-USE CARCorridor PARK CORRIDOR Experimental Platforms EXPERIMENTAL PLATFORMS Experimental Platform Corridor CORRIDOR EXPERIMENTAL PLATFORM Automotive Innovation ExhibitionEXHIBITION Space AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION SPACE Automotive Innovation Corridor CORRIDOR AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION Building Innovation Exhibition Space BUILDING INNOVATION EXHIBITION SPACE Building Innovation CorridorCORRIDOR BUILDING INNOVATION Rekindle Artwork Exhibition Space RE-KINDLE ARTWORK EXHIBITION SPACE Rekindle Artwork Corridor CORRIDOR RE-KINDLE ARTWORK AVON Avon RiverRIVER AVON CORRIDOR Avon RiverRIVER Corridor
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CORRIDOR IDENTITIES SCALE 1:4000
KEY MULTI-PLATFORMS CORRIDORS HAGLEY PARK CORRIDORS MOVIE CORRIDOR AVON CORRIDOR AUTOMOBILE CORRIDOR CONSTRUCTION INNOVATION CORRIDORS GALLERY CORRIDORS FERN CORRIDOR
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SCALE 1:4000
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CORRIDOR IDENTITIES KEY
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Multi-platform Corridors CORRIDORS MULTI-PLATFORMS Hagley Park Corridors HAGLEY PARK CORRIDORS Movie Corridor MOVIE CORRIDOR AvonAVON Corridor CORRIDOR Automobile CorridorCORRIDOR AUTOMOBILE Construction InnovationINNOVATION Corridors CONSTRUCTION CORRIDORS Gallery Corridors GALLERY CORRIDORS FernFERN Corridor CORRIDOR
E AV
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E AV EY
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
L
LINCHFIELD ST
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MANCHESTER ST
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CORRIDOR CHARACTERISTICS KEY ANTIGUA ST
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CORRIDOR CHARACTERISTICS
CAR BUFFER CAR BUFFER CORRIDOR MULTI-USE CAR PARK MULTI-USE CAR PARK CORRIDOR EXPERIMENTAL PLATFORMS EXPERIMENTAL PLATFORM CORRIDOR AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION EXHIBITION SPACE AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION CORRIDOR BUILDING INNOVATION EXHIBITION SPACE BUILDING INNOVATION CORRIDOR RE-KINDLE ARTWORK EXHIBITION SPACE RE-KINDLE ARTWORK CORRIDOR AVON RIVER AVON RIVER CORRIDOR
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SOFTSCAPE CORRIDORS
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Urban Corridors [SW]
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HARDSCAPE CORRIDORS
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CORRUGATED STEEL
HARDSCAPE CORRIDORS Each corridor is designed to have a distinct palette of materials giving it a unique identity.
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
69
70
Urban Corridors [SW]
Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
71
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Wo ng
SC HO AN OL D P OF LA AR NN CH He IN ITE wK G S CT Ha enn TU UR Sa n C Ch DI E mu h e O el en w
WHAT THEY ARE SAYING
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Green Stitch
WHAT WE ARE SEEING
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The CCDU plan is strikingly similar to Howard Ebenzer’s Garden City design of 1898, and is not so dissimilar from the pre-earthquake Christchurch, in that it separates residential from main business districts. While the CCDU proposed Green Frame is intended to contain the inner CBD, and is designed as an open space capable of expanding for future development, it creates a strong divide between inside and outside. Within the Green Frame lies only commercial infrastructures, on the outside is the rest of the city, its suburbs, and residential areas. We believe this approach runs the risk of becoming disconnected, and would therefore lead to a CBD decaying within the Green Frame from lack of use. H.R
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DON’T FRAME, STITCH NETWORKS AND CONNECTIONS The Green Stitch creates connections across the CBD. The street grid and existing natural open spaces including Cathedral Square, Hagley Park, Latimer Square and Cranmer Square are preserved.
Hew Kenn Chew, Han Chen, Samuel Wong
75
GREEN STITCHES The Green Stitches are located according to perpendicular trajectories to the Avon River.
CONNECT PROGRAMME Live Work Mixed: Work/Play
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Green Stitch
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PROGRAMME ACCESSIBILITY
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IDENTITIES
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Transportation Cultural Mixed Use Produce Recreational
Hew Kenn Chew, Han Chen, Samuel Wong
77
N
240 X 2146m
AVON RIVER
515040m HIG
HS
2
TR
EET
CPIT
REMAINING BUILDINGS
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Green Stitch
SITE PERIMETER
GRID A geometry is drawn out based on predominant north easterlies and south westerly winds, the number of stokes are attributed to the directional wind strength
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MIXED USE STITCH The urban pattern for the ‘Mixed Use Stitch’ is derived by integrating a perpendicular grid to the dominant wind direction. H.R
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PERPENDICULAR WIND GRID The perpendicular vectors of the previous grid are taken to form shelter belt geometries.
OVERLAY GRIDS Overlaying the wind directions with Christchurch’s historical street grid and the Avon River creates the proposed circulation.
Han Chen
79
MANCHESTER ST BAND’S MAIN “SPINE”
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING
CHURCH OF ST FRANCIS
HIGH STREET GRID
PRESERVATION Retain the historical St Francis Church, private homes and the heritage buildings along High Street.
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Green Stitch
PRIMARY CIRCULATION Manchester Street becomes the primary route connecting North to South. Small building blocks are removed and turned into voids to provide circulation off the main road.
OPEN SPACE Central blocks are grouped and pressed together to provide open spaces for public gatherings.
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PROPOSED URBAN PLAN The buildings are designed to mitigate incoming winds to control the micro climate within the band to establish comfortable inhabitation. Manchester Street acts as a spine connecting North to South. Generous allocation of green spaces ensures air purification as well communal spaces for gatherings.
Han Chen
81
URBAN ENVELOP
BORDER Provide a 10m border around the buildings and pathways for seating and circulation purposes.
VIEW Remove the centre cluster of buildings to provide public space, whilst simultaneously providing views towards the space from the surrounding buildings.
ACCESS Main block access geometries are extruded to penetrate through the green space to provide walkways across the area. The green space is extruded also above ground by 1m for a more dynamic urban plane.
CENTRE The central block is removed and the area is paved to hold events and markets.
FILL The remaining voids are filled with green spaces.
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Green Stitch
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PROPOSED BLOCK PLAN The central green space is surrounded by shops and cafes, providing a lively program to activate the central area. A gallery, bank, gym and library are amongst the large list of services provided within the block to cater for the students, public and local residents. Countdown, currently located in the area, is retained as they provide a vital service to the residents. Above the two floors of retail are two floors dedicated to apartments, accommodating approximately 200 residents. H.R
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Han Chen
83
84
POINTS OF INTEREST
PEDESTRIAN CONNECTIONS
EXTEND HIGH ST. AND VICTORIA ST.
ESTABLISH VISUAL CONNECTION INTO INNER STRIP
Green Stitch
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TRANSPORT STRIP The Transport Strip takes it cue from Victoria St and High St, by extending these two streets the strip is generated between them. Both of these streets become primary interchanges for the city’s main transport, creating a transport hub along the outer perimeter of the strip. The inside of the strip is car free and is a pedestrian mall linking a range of public spaces, from parks, to central plazas to pocket gardens. Medium density, mixed use buildings flank the edges of the strip with street frontage along High Street and Victoria Street and public space frontage along the inner strip. .R
URBAN GRID AS DESIGN DRIVER
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DIFFERENTIATION ACCORDING TO PROGRAMME
Hew Kenn Chew
85
2 1
10+ storey
5-10 storey
PLAN & RELATIVE BUILDING HEIGHTS
86
Green Stitch
3-4 storey
1-2 storey
3-4 storey with ground floor throughway’s
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1. HAGLEY PARK ZONE The paving is oriented in relationship to the Christchurch urban grid and dissolves to create a gradient towards permeable surfaces. A playground is provided within the village park, surrounded by residential it to provide safety and natural surveillance.
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BUILDING
2. AVON RIVER ZONE There is a 50 metre setback between built forms and the Avon River, allowing for an esplanade for pedestrians and cyclists. There is no gap between pavers used for esplanade or for terraces for cafes near buildings. A gradient of paving with permeable ground is used between the esplanade and river. Stone benches are carefully located along the path ways and river front.
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KIDS PLAYGROUND
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CAFE/DINING TERRACES SEPERATED BY PLANTER
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AVON RIVER BUILDING
WETLAND PLANTATION
POPLAR TREES AND SMALL PLANTATION
ESPLANADE WALK
CYCLISTS LANE
2 Hew Kenn Chew
87
THREE WAY BRIDGE PUBLIC FRUIT TREES
SHELTERED FARMERS MARKET WETLANDS WITH EDIBLE CROPS BRIDGE FARMERS MARKET
MADRAS ST
OUTDOOR SOCIAL/REST SHELTERED BRIDGE
BRIDGES GARDEN BRIDGE - A semi sheltered bridge home to different edible plants and trees.
SHELTERED FARMERS FOOD STALLS
SOCIAL BRIDGE - Offering places to sit and be social. Also integrates a pedestrian path and a cycle path. LIBRARY BRIDGE - A sheltered wooden structure housing a book exchange and a comfortable bench to sit and read.
EDIBLE GARDENS
EXISTING RESIDENTIAL DWELLING
OBSTACLE BRIDGE - Consists of 20 flat stones spaced to tempt one to cross the river. ISLAND BRIDGE - Connects to the central island, offers a place to embrace, retreat and rest. WEAVE BRIDGE - Is a reference to the Maori and Polynesian art of weaving flax.
BASKETBALL COURT
OUT DOOR WORKOUT
SHELTERED SPACES FOR PUBLIC ACTIVITIES PLAYGROUND
EDIBLE GARDENS
SKATE PARK
RESTAURANT & CAFES
GRASS BRIDGE - A continuous strip of grass connects the banks, providing a soft place to picnic and rest.
MANCHESTER ST
COLOMBO ST
LIBRARY BRIDGE
CONNECTED BRIDGE
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Green Stitch
OUTDOOR SOCIAL/REST
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READING BRIDGE
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RECYCLED BRIDGE Gloucester St
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Durham Street
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RECREATIONAL STRIP The recreational strip is defined along the Avon River and intersects each of the ‘Green Strip’s’ bands, creating different zones of influence. The spaces between each of the strips are also designated as part of the recreational strip. As a result there will be 9 different zones created. A series of bridges are designed and programmed to bring different activities to the Avon River.
SOCIAL SPACE OBSTACLE BRIDGE ISLAND BRIDGE
GRASS BRIDGE
ART BRIDGE
WEAVE BRIDGE
Samuel Wong
89
E UR T EC IO T I CH STUD R F A ING O OL ANN He O L n H SC ND P Damie r Chan g A ylo Ton Ta uie Lo
CCDU GREEN FRAME CORE The CCDU proposal for the Green Frame creates a consolidated inner CBD.
URBAN ARCHIPELAGO CORE Urban Archipelago suggests an alternative to the proposed single core by creating multiple islands each with a distinct character. Instead of creating a mono-centric city, this proposal aims to create a variety of closely connected yet distinctly different centres.
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Urban Archipelego
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CHRISTCHURCH 1850 Christchurch is located above vast aquifers and a network of underground waterways. Throughout the planning of the city, this naturally defining characteristic of the city has been concreted over and submerged below a sea of grided streets. The map from 1850 shows the remnants of what were local waterways before they were lost to contemporary urban occupation.
UNDERGROUND WATERWAYS & AVON Through this overlay, a stark yet beautiful contrast emerges between the planar grid of the city blocks and the natural curvaceous form of the river and historic streams. This map became the point of departure to then draw a series of islands knitted together by paths of small streams.
Damien He, Taylor Chan, Louie Tong
93
25m
PERFORMING ARTS ISLAND Looking to layers within a forest, the design is a translation into an architectural hierarchy. Each layer is defined by its function and level of occupation.
Emergent Layer
16m
Canopy Layer
8m
Understory Layer
Island Floor
Forest Floor Layer
Prominent Buildings (Island Icons)
Emergent Layer
Primary Platform for the public
Translation
Canopy Layer
Less prominent Buildings (Public facilities)
Understory Layer Forest Floor Layer FOREST LAYERS 94
Urban Archipelego
ARCHITECTURE LAYER EQUIVALENT
Public roads (Vehicles)
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EMERGENT LAYER Performing Arts Centre is one of the tallest buildings on site and becomes an icon of the island and the city.
CANOPY LAYER Urban skywalks provide shelter over the lower layers and views out to islands in the distance.
UNDERSTORY LAYER Exhibition halls make up the understory layer.
Massing
Greenspace
Pavement
Island
Damien He
95
RECREATION ISLAND This island serves as a location for people to meet, relax, exchange ideas and provides mental relief.
PRIMARY: Informal Passive Recreational Spaces
SECONDARY+TERTIARY: Informal Partially Active Recreational Spaces
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Urban Archipelego
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DESIGN DRIVER The proposal for this island is to consolidate the denser urban buildings within the center. Green spaces are arranged near the points of importance and in between the dense zones. The dense zone, and hence also primary roads, were informed by the intersections of the ripples.
Louie Tong
97
Vehicle entrances Pedestrian entrances
ENTRY POINTS Entry points via vehicle exist at the four corners of the archipelago. Pedestrians come and go through one of the many bridged gaps on the perimeter of the island. The above figure also shows the connection to the existing Christchurch urban grid.
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Urban Archipelego
PRIMARY ROADS + HIGH DENSITY SITES Primary roads were informed by the areas of turbulence and intersections between the ripple’s sources. The higher the turbulence, the higher the density.
STAGE 2 : SECONDARY ROADS Inspired by the abstract forms captured by the stage 2 image during the ripples, secondary roads for low density travel are created for vehicular access to car parks.
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STAGE 3 : PEDESTRIAN / GREEN PATHS Y The green paths were inspired by the little gaps between air bubbles during stage 3 photo from the ripples. The ones connected to the main high density road point out, towards a green space to give users a sense of direction.
STAGE 4 : CAR PARKS Carparks are located away from the Avon River and placed between high density and green zones. The placement was inspired by stage 3 of the ripples as there were random bubbles which popped up.
STAGE 5 : GREEN SPACES Inspired by the last stages of the ripples, the green spaces were arranged as close to the buildings of Interest as possible without being impractical. Smaller pockets of green spaces were also included so that some could specialize in certain recreational activities such as containing a soccer field or skate ramp.
Louie Tong
99
x1
x2
x4
ROOT STRUCTURES The concept of this project focussed on ecosystems and the structure of tree roots. The concept investigates how root structures could be integrated into the city to create urban pathways and regenerate the landscape. TAP ROOT
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FIBROUS ROOT
Tap root structures and fibrous root structures are integrated into the core of the city at different scales: The city scale, The urban scale and the architectural scale.
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MIXED USE ISLAND The identity of the island will be a mixed use island that is designed to accommodate low rise residential, retail and public spaces. The first floor is for retail and public space, and the upper stories are residential.
AQUA
The building’s design follow the idea of organic forms and patterns drawn from the island’s shape. This is seen as a repeatable element at different scales creating public and dwelling spaces that flow into each other seamlessly.
Taylor Chan
101
LANDSCAPING
NEW PROPOSED MIXED USE BLOCK
NEW PROPOSED WATERWAYS
GLOUCESTER STREET
SITE PLAN Waterways Existing Buildings Main Road (Quadraple Lane Road) Secondary Roads (Double Lane Road) Access Points Bike Pathways Green Spaces New Proposed Buildings
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A.N D.J VICTORIA SQUARE
RESIDENTIAL RETAIL
HAGLEY PARK OPEN ATRIUM
OPEN ATRIUM
RETAIL
CHRISTCHURCH CATHEDRAL
VISUAL CONNECTION Icons of interest
PUBLIC RESIDENTIAL
RESTAURANTS
LEVEL 1
LEVEL 2 EXTRUSION Connection to landscape
RESIDENTIAL
RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL PUBLIC
OPEN ATRIUM
OPEN ATRIUM
PUBLIC
RESIDENTIAL
RESIDENTIAL
LEVEL 3
RESIDENTIAL
INNER CIRCULATION Visual connection inside
LEVEL 4
2m Taylor Chan
103
SCH OO AND L OF A R PLA NNI CHITEC NG TUR Mad S T UDI E die C O lark Sam Pete e ng T rs an
Yini
CCDU Propose Transport Hub Bus Route CENTRAL BUS STATION The CCDU’s proposed a central transport hub one block south of the original station. 0 0
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Transport Hubs Bus Route
DISTRIBUTED BUS STATION We propose eliminatng private vehicle traffic from the inner core and locating seven transport hubs around the Green Frame. People can park their cars in the hubs and either walk or take an alternative form of transport into the city centre.
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FILM
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ART PARK (Corner of Kilmore St and Durham St) Adjacent to the Town Hall, this hub is dedicated to the Arts.
RETAIL
DINNING
MUSIC
MOVIES
PERFORMANCE PARK (Madras St) This transport hub incorporates public event spaces for social gatherings.
PARK 0
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PARK PARK (Between Tuam St and St Asaph St) This transport hub is the only hub located within the Green Frame itself and thus the main driver is the Green Frame.
meters
HYBRIDISED PROGRAMME Each transportation hub comprises of a car park, a public transportation hub as well as an additional activity to activate the building.
GARDENS
ART
PARK
PERFORMANCE
Maddie Clarke, Sam Peters, Yining Tan
107
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ENGINEERED TIMBER BEAM STRUCTURE The building’s wooden structure and symmetrical plan means the building is designed to perform well in the event of an earthquake.
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ART PARK The Art Park frames the view from Victoria Street into Victoria Square. The building’s height is 20m in keeping with its neighbor, the Town Hall. The design is based on three modular units, each contains six laminated timber beams spanning between eight and thrity-two metres. The modular units are designed to stack, optimizing load paths.
INTERIOR PERSPECTIVE Sam Peters
109
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VEHICLE CIRCULATION The ramps are designed to accommodate single directional traffic: the eastern side of the building is for cars travelling upward and the western side is for cars descending the building. There are two bridges that link the ascending and descending routes.
SECTION AA 110
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ART PARK PROGRAMME The building will satisfy the needs of daily commuters and art enthusiasts alike. It will provide an interchange between car, bus, cyclists and pedestrian activity. It will act as a filter for the Green Frame only allowing busses, bikes and pedestrians to transfer into the inner city.
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cars arrive at the transport hub and park
bus arrives at terminal
people arrive at the transport station on foot
bike hires
passengers depart bus people make their way on foot to their desired destination
taking the bus into the city
CIRCULATION DIAGRAM The green leaf indicates where users pass through the gardens and experience the green spaces within the building.
new passengers board bus
bus departs the terminal bikes into city bike hires
CIRCULATION PLAN The circulation plan shows how the four users move through the building and through the green spaces. The dotted lines show movement into upper floors.
GREEN SPACES BUS ROUTE PEOPLE PEOPLE (UPPER FLOORS) CARS CARS (UPPER FLOORS) PEOPLE
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PARK PARK The Park Park turns what would otherwise be a generic car park into an attractive place to enjoy. The building is a hybrid between a park and a car park. The architecture integrates light wells and internal gardens with parking platforms and a bus exchange.
Yining Tan
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bus waiting area
bus waiting area
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TOP VIEW
Yining Tan
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KEY USERS CIRCULATION TO SITE | CAR | BUS | CYCLIST | PEDESTRIAN Outgoing Cyclist Incoming Cyclist Outgoing Pedestrian Incoming Pedestrian
SEPARATED SPACES
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Green Buffer
Outgoing Motor Traffic Incoming Motor Traffic Outgoing Bus Incoming Bus
INTEGRATED SPACES
SHORT TERM CIRCULATION
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PERFORMANCE PARK The four key users are characterized by their mode of transport: car, bus, cyclist and pedestrian. Located in the South East corner of the Green Frame, the majority of motor traffic comes from the Eastern suburbs of Sumner, Redcliffs, Mt Plesant, Heathcotte and Avonside travelling into the CBD. There is heavy pedestrian and cycle use at the west end of the site, as users park their cars to continue through the Green Frame into the CBD. Busses travel one way up Madras St and pull into the site at either of the three platforms. Creating user specific entry and exit points to the building helps ensures pedestrian safety, with minimal amount of intersecting paths for pedestrians and motor vehicles.
Circulation GROUND FLOOR
Dining Car Parking Services Bike Parking Maddie Clarke
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SCH O AN OL OF DP LAN ARCH NIN ITEC TUR GS Ada T U DIO E Shir m Ch in in He in R idari ajeh
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Transport Corridor
Innovation Precincts
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INTERMODAL TRANSIT CORRIDOR The intermodal transit facilities integrates various programmes within the Urban Corridor. The facilities are broken into 4 Phases: Reestablishing Urban Links, Introducing the Mutualism Plazas, Integration of Furnishing and Connection Shelters.
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Linear Corridor
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INTERMODAL TRANSPORTATION Beginning to break away from notion of centralisation, the proposal of an Urban Corridor starts to situate itself through High Street, Cathedral Square and Victoria Street. Historically known as the entrances and exits of the City Center, this re-instated linear corridor creates a backbone into which the rest of the city’s transport can plug into.
PROPOSED TRANSPORT CORRIDOR
Adam Chin
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NETWORKING COURTYARD & PAVING The network of the courtyards is defined by the connections made between relative entrances of buildings. The spaces between the connecting paths define the green spaces and furnishing.
MIXED USE PRECINCT The corridor also integrates the Innovation Precinct and the Retail Precinct, distributing their programmes along the corridor as a means by which to activate the area. Instead of zoning and segregating programmes this proposal looks at bringing together the different uses along the transportation corridor.
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Linear Corridor
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INTEGRATION OF FURNISHING The courtyards are informed through the trajectories connecting buildings. Submerged seating spaces create public space for leisure.
CONNECTION OF SHELTERS Shelters are informed through the same trajectories connecting the entrances of the buildings. Following the sense of a ‘loop’ the Tram Shelter scales the paving through a vertical axis, moving from paving, to shelter in a single linear move.
Adam Chin
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INNOVATION PODS A series of discrete programmes are located along a looping corridor.
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Linear Corridor
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RECEPTION
CAFE/BAR
PROGRAMMES PRIVATE OFFICES
Reception Cafe/Bar Private Offices
OPEN PLAN OFFICES
Open Plan Offices Meeting Spaces Conference Room
MEETING SPACES
Toilets Parking Space
CONFERENCE ROOM
TOILETS
PARKING SPACE
Shirin Heidari
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Plant Cell A
Plant Cell B
Plant Cell C
DESIGN CONCEPT Conceptual drawings of plant cells are overlaid on the site.
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Linear Corridor
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MIXED USE BUILDING The formal starting point for the design was to take cellular structures from plants found near the site and scale them up to then inform the massing, programme organisation and circulation.
SITE PLAN
Hanin Rajeh
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LEVEL ONE
LEVEL TWO
LEVEL THREE
LEVEL FOUR
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MIXED USE PROGRAM Level 1: Carpark, Mechanical, Storage, Private Entrance to Apartments, Offices, Restaurant, Accessible Restrooms Level 2: Offices, Food Court,Retail spaces, Public Restrooms, Apartments Level 3: Apartments, Storage Level 4: Apartments, Storage
Hanin Rajeh
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SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING STUDIO Charlotte Farquharson Laurielle Shannon
Proposed CCDU Retail Precinct Plan
Proposed CCDU Retail Precinct Proposed CCDU Retail Precinct Plan
RETAIL PRECINCT The proposed CCDU Retail Precinct is designed to cover two blocks on the edge of the Avon River. In this proposal we are proposing to extend the retail precicnt to include three blocks and the Avon River.
Our Proposal Extending the Retail Precinct
Our Proposal Extending Retail Precinct Extending The Retailthe Precinct Proposal
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Retail Precinct
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Surrounding Streets Street Extensions
Charlotte Farquharson, Laurielle Shannon
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OUTLINE OF FOLIAGE SHOWING LIGHT PENETRATION
CANOPIES Tree Canopies filter light, regulating the amount of sunlight that reaches the ground below. The concept focuses on how light emits through canopies and the light beams that it creates. The beams of light are interpolated as the form and influence the spatial layout of the building. The light wells carve through the building creating shafts where light penetrates deep within the floor plates.
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Retail Precinct
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PASSIVE DESIGN The design focuses on a few key passive design principles such as thermal mass, shading mechanisms, building orientation and effective heating and cooling systems.
Charlotte Farquharson
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STACKED The building takes its form from studying the programmatic distribution. The arrangement provides a clear separation between the public and private spaces, with the private located on the northern side of High Street and the public located on the southern side. The retail areas are connected to create a long multi-level mall, with the childcare centre and public gym included in the same block to maintain concentration of public activity in the south corner. Residential units are on the northern side of the complex for maximum sunlight, with the offices facing south for even daylight. Residential and office units are located on the top two floors and the apartments away from the public courtyard to minimize disturbance. Retail and dining areas face inwards to the main courtyard, and secondary courtyards are created around the ground floor dining units for a pleasant outdoor experience.
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Retail Precinct
12,437.1m2 120 STORES
5707m2 20 DINING ESTABLISHMENTS
7694.4m2 600 OFFICES
592.25m2 1 GYM
6895.3m2 110 APARTMENTS
592.25m2 1 DAY CARE CENTRE
8641.2m2 31% PRIVATE SPACES
19233.6m2 69% PUBLIC SPACES
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STRUCTURE The structure is effectively a series of large beams overlapping and interlocking with exposed diagonals. A steel frame system is used in the construction to support the cantilevered and overlapping floors. The structure allows for the cantilevered forms and creates unusual shaped geometries while also playing a part in the facade of the complex.
Laurielle Shannon
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PETER
BOROU GH VIL COMP ETITIO LAGE N Linb
ing (Fa tin Ziyi (Bi a) Chen ll) L Jianxia ng (Mi iu Matthe ckey) Ma w Ryu
PETERBOROUGH VILLAGE PITA KĀIK MIXED USE IDEAS COMPETITION 2013 In 2011 Central Christchurch was badly damaged in a series of earthquakes. On the soft ground in the north of the city centre, whole street blocks have been entirely cleared and some rebuilding begun. A community-based, post-quake organisation, the Peterborough Village Incorporated Society, addresses an area immediately outside the city core embraced by Colombo – Salisbury – Barbadoes Streets and the Ōtākaro Avon River corridor. Village blocks had areas of commercial and areas of residential, with Colombo Street the local main street - a former food hub - and Kilmore Street between Colombo and Manchester being predominantly office buildings. COMPETITION SITE LOCATION
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Ark in the Park
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The City Plan has been revised and for this area seeks that, instead of redevelopment for entirely commercial activity, redevelopment of sites have mixtures of uses, including retail, office and residential. The concept is challenging for site owners. This competition is to generate and inspire concepts to assist in their planning and design and in a vibrant, sustainable post-colonial renewal.
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Excerpt from competition briefing documents, 2012
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COMPETITION SITE ADJOINING TE PAPA OTAKARO
Photo: Photo 2012 September 2012
Competition site adjoining Te Papa Otakaro
Linbing (Fatina) Chen, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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Ark in the Park
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ARK IN THE PARK The design proposal responds to the a spring hidden beneath the site. The river historically was the gathering place for activities, the design takes this as a departure point and reveals the location of a stream identified in a 1950s underground spring map and designates the corresponding land above for gathering spaces. The design aims to create a sense of place using timber buildings integrated with landscape. The built spaces are closely interlinked with alternative circulation routes running at different levels for both public and private use. The design also cultivates green space as a connecting element to the surrounding context. PROPOSED ARK IN THE PARK SITE PLAN
Linbing (Fatina) Chen, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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Ark in the Park
E
1. SITE
2. UNDER-GROUND SPRINGS
3. SPRING GEOMETRY
Avon river creates a strong contrast with the existing city grid especially the Focusing on the ‘sense of place’ and the historical aspects of the site. angles at which it intersects with the grid.
1. SITE RELATIVE TO THE AVON RIVER
Abstracting the spring angles in a general direction
2. UNDER-GROUND SPRINGS
1. SITE
2. UNDER-GROUND SPRINGS
1. SITE
2. UNDER-GROUND SPRINGS
3. SPRING’S PRIMARY DIRECTION 3. SPRING GEOMETRY
Avon river creates a strong contrast with the existing city grid especially the Focusing on the ‘sense of place’ and the historical aspects of the site. angles at which it intersects with the grid.
Abstracting the spring angles in a general direction
3. SPRING GEOMETRY
Avon river creates a strong contrast with the existing city 2. gridUNDER-GROUND especially the Focusing SPRINGS on the ‘sense of place’ and the historical aspects of the site. angleswith at which intersectscity withgrid the grid. contrast the itexisting especially the Focusing on the ‘sense of place’ and the historical aspects of the site.
spring angles in a general direction 3. Abstracting SPRINGtheGEOMETRY
er creates a strong PUBLIC at which it intersects with4. the grid. SPACES & COURTYARDS
5. CIRCULATION
Abstracting the spring angles in a general direction
Using the cut spaces as open public courtyards (devided into four separate Passages created between each property line to create permeability; main sections for four separate properties)-echoes the river’s active characteristic circulation route is derived from the direction of the underground springs.
Facades facing the courtyard are cut at 60o sloping away, to emphasize the shared space.
4. PUBLIC SPACES & COURTYARDS
5. CIRCULATION
6. MASSING FORM
Using the cut spaces as open public courtyards (devided into four separate Passages created between each property line to create permeability; main sections for four separate properties)-echoes the river’s active characteristic circulation route is derived from the direction of the underground springs.
4. PUBLIC SPACES & COURTYARDS
5. CIRCULATION
4. PUBLIC SPACES & COURTYARDS
5. CIRCULATION
7. MODULAR MASSING
8. FUNCTIONS
Residential [3400m2] Food & Retail [2400m2]
Commercial [2000m ] Using the cut spaces as open public courtyards (devided into four separate Passages created between each property line to create permeability; main Theatre [300 seats] sections for four separate properties)-echoes the river’s active characteristic circulation route is derived from the direction of the underground springs. 2
6. MASSING FORM
Facades facing the courtyard are cut at 60o sloping away, to emphasize the shared space.
6. MASSING & FORM
6. MASSING FORM
Facades facing the courtyard are cut at 60o sloping away, to emphasize the shared space.
9. GREEN CONNECTIONS
Buildings are further shaped with a modular system using 5. theCIRCULATION diagonal cuts. Every building is mix used with the lower levels being more concentrated 6. Creates a very strong connection between each building as a whole and LIC SPACES & COURTYARDS MASSING FORM Residential [3400m ]
public permeability and the line uppertomore focused on private living. generates a positive inhabitants. e cut spaces as open public courtyards (devided into four separate Passages createdonbetween facing the atmosphere courtyard for areitscut at 60o sloping away, to emphasize the each property create permeability; main[2400m ] Facades Food & Retail for four separate properties)-echoes the river’s active characteristic circulation route is derived from the direction of the undergroundCommercial springs.[2000m ] shared space.
DULAR MASSING
2
2
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Theatre
7. MODULAR MASSING
[300 seats]
8. FUNCTIONS
Buildings are further shaped with a modular system using the diagonal cuts. Every building is mix used with the lower levels being more concentrated Residential [3400m ] on public permeability and the upper more focused on private living.
9. GREEN CONNECTIONS
2
Food & Retail
[2400m ] 2
Creates a very strong connection between each building as a whole and generates a positive atmosphere for its inhabitants.
Commercial [2000m2] Theatre [300 seats]
7. MODULAR MASSING
8. FUNCTIONS
Buildings are further shaped with a modular system using the diagonal cuts. Every building is mix used with the lower levels being more concentrated on public permeability and the upper more focused on private living.
7. REFINED MASSING
8. FUNCTIONS
Residential [3400m2] Food & Retail [2400m2]
9. GREEN CONNECTIONS
Creates a very strong connection between each building as a whole and generates a positive atmosphere for its inhabitants.
9. GREEN ROOFS
Commercial [2000m2] Theatre [300 seats]
8. FUNCTIONS
s are further shaped with a modular system using the diagonal cuts. Every building is mix used with the lower levels being more concentrated on public permeability and the upper more focused on private living.
9. GREEN CONNECTIONS
Linbing (Fatina) Chen, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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Creates a very strong connection between each building as a whole and generates a positive atmosphere for its inhabitants.
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Ark in the Park
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DETAIL OF STRUCTURAL CONNECTION
ELEVATION OF STRUCTURAL FACADE Linbing (Fatina) Chen, Ziyi (Bill) Liu, Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma, Matthew Ryu
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STUDIO MEETINGS
SITE MODEL UNDER CONSTRUCTION
MODEL BUILDING
STUDIO DISCUSSIONS
PRESENTATIONS AT THE PALLET PAVILION 148
PETERBOROUGH VILLAGE COMPETITION AWARDS CEREMONY
GREEN STRIPS TEAM
LINEAR CORRIDOR TEAM
GREEN ARCHIPELEGO TEAM
GREEN BUFFER TEAM
RETAIL PRECINCT TEAM
FINAL PRESENTATIONS AT UoA
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The collection of work gathered in this book stems from three strands: first a course taught during the Studio Christchurch Summer School 2013 titled ‘The Green Frame’, second a course taught at the University of Auckland’s School of Architecture and Planning titled ‘The Blueprint’ and lastly a student submission for the Peterborough Village Competition. The common thread among the different projects is the political engagement with the proposed Blueprint Plan as set out by the CCDU in June 2012. The students were asked to either take an aspect of the Blueprint Plan and develop it further or to propose an alternative. There are 10 projects completed by 24 students.
STUDENTS Taylor Chan LinBing (Fatina) Chen Han Chen Qianzi Chen Hew Kenn Chew Adam Chin Maddie Clarke Gemma Cookson Charlotte Farquharson Damien He Shirin Heidari Darryl Jacobson Ziyi (Bill) Liu Jianxiang (Mickey) Ma Janina (Nina) Massee Amanda Nakarmi Sam Peters Hanin Rajeh Matthew Ryu Laurielle Shannon Tessa (Yichen) Song Yining Tan Louie Tong Samuel Wong Chunqin Zhang TUTOR Camia Young TEACHING ASSISTANTS Erica Austin Melissa Harrison COURSES Studio Christchurch Summer School The University of Auckland School of Architecture and Planning Advanced Design 5 COMPETITION Peterborough Village Student Submission