A RELIC
OF T H E GLACIAL
11
SANDS.
A RELIC OF THE GLACIAL SANDS. BY W I L L I A M
FOWLER,
Hon. See. Beecks Hist.
Soe.
of the large boulders, that I have been cataloguing for several years in the eastern parts of Suffolk and Norfolk, are erratics left by glaciers during the Ice Age ; and a few of them were recorded so long ago, as already occupying their present sites, that they have now become historic. In some of the thicker beds of Glacial Drift, worked for brick-making, new boulders are unearthed ; these cannot be historic, nor are they allowed the opportunity of standing for such honour ; most usually they are pounced upon and transported to complete a positively sweet corner by Highbury Villa's rock-gardenist! Even stones of long local antiquity have been removed from our neighbour's landmark in this manner, and all subsequent trace obliterated. It is not my purpose to detail such erratics' wanderings ; but to simply relate the discovery of a new speeimen in Chediston, nearly two miles to the north-west of Haiesworth church.
MANY
In Haiesworth I happened to be chatting about the great Sandstone block (Ceddes stan, the origin of AS. " Chediston ") in Rockstone Lane, some two miles west of the town, when I was told of a much larger relic standing in the midst of a wood hard by. My informant was sped away in my car to a house on the brow of a hill overlooking the delightful Valley of the nameless tributary of the Blyth that rises at Poplar-farm in Linstead Parva. Thence my guide took me through park and gardens to the wood beyond, where we found the object of our journey after some search. Despite mature years, I must own to a thrill of no common pleasure when I beheld the most interesting pylon extant throughout East Anglia. " Surely a heap of stones, piled together : probably a cairn reared above some old warrior's grave," I said. But n o ; upon further examination I believed it to be one huge block around which the elements alone had battled for many a thousand years ; and to some purpose, for erosion had taken such toll that in several places one could see through the mass. Its softer parts had been the first to go and left only the harder cores, standing like plinths and pedestals to form a rough pillar, still rising nine feet in height and covering an area six-and-thirty feet in circumference. Our block is the more interesting geologically from the paucity of this indurated stratum's exposure as far east as Chediston ; and further because the small and subcircular black pebbles, so characteristic of the Westleton gravels, are more or less a relic