Different Types of Bike Insurance Policies Once you decide to buy a two-wheeler of your choice, the next decision is to choose a bike insurance policy that would comply to your needs keeping your budget intact. To make a right choice, you should be well aware of the different types of motorcycle insurance available in the market. Types of insurance Liability insurance: This is the basic insurance policy that covers any damage caused to the third party by your vehicle. It covers physical injury, vehicle damage or property damage of the third-party. The damage caused to your bike is not covered under the liability insurance. In India, it is mandatory to purchase liability insurance if you own any vehicle.