September 20, 2016, Tuesday

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ASSENG/2015/64205

Vol. II

Issue 67

Dibrugarh, Tuesday, September 20, 2016

4 KILLED, OVER 12 FEARED DEAD AFTER BUS FALLS INTO POND IN BIHAR'S MADHUBANI

Guwahati : A man belonging to the Gorkha community allegedly killed his Mizo wife by burning her and later tried to commit suicide by consuming poison near Serkhan village in Kolasib district bordering Assam, police said.

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Leopard trapped in Jorhat Jorhat : The Jorhat Forest Division this morning managed to trap an adult leopard from Murmuria Tea Estate in early hours and was released at Kaziranga national Park, said Dipak Dutta , Range Officer, Jorhat Forest Division here today.

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Sensex maintains winning touch, climbs 72 points on Asian cues Mumbai : Building on gains for the fourth straight session, the benchmark Sensex rallied over 72 points to 28,671.06 and the NSE Nifty again went past the 8,800 mark in early trade on sustained buying by participants tracking positive Asian indices.

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A blow for the right to knowledge In its much awaited judgment in the Delhi University photocopying case (The Chancellor Masters and Scholars of the University of Oxford v. Rameshwari Photocopy Services), the Delhi High Court has dismissed the copyright infringement petition initiated in August 2012 by three publishers P-6

Meghalaya CM encourages cultivation of spices in Garo Hills Shillong : Meghalaya Chief Minister Mukul Sangma has encouraged the cultivation of spices in Garo Hills as an alternative means of cultivation and livelihood.

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Obama policy on Syria, ISIS working: Kaine Washington : The Syria and ISIS policy of President Barack Obama is working as the terrorist outfit is shrinking in its occupied space, Democratic vice presidential nominee Senator Tim Kaine said today.

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10 Great Tips for Education Entrepreneurs Educational entrepreneurs (Edupreneurs) take responsibility of creating and developing a program, product, service or technology for the enhancement of education to lead a revolution in the education sector.

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Delhi zoo loses king cobra New Delhi : A 14-foot-long king cobra, which was welcomed by Delhizoo last year from Rajasthan, has died of age-related illnesses.

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Murder accused arrested

cmyk

Tezpur : A murder accused reportedly known as Hemanta Tanti (30) of Adabari Khelmati near Baliapara under Chardwar PS in Sonitpur District was arrested this morning by the police.

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Eviction drive at Kaziranga National Park turns violent, 2 killed ET Bureau Dibrugarh, Sept 19

Two people, including a middle-aged woman, were killed when protests against an eviction drive turned violent in Banderdubi village near near the 430 sq km Kaziranga National Park this morning. 19 policemen have also been injured in the incident. The All Assam Minority Students’ Union (AAMSU) termed the eviction drive inhuman and called for a highway blockades across the state in protest.

While people alleged that they have died in police firing, according to police sources, they died in a near stampede like situation after cops fired tear gas shells to try and disperse the protestors. Several rounds were also fired in the air, but the police maintain that the deaths were not due to bullet injuries.

Clashes broke out between residents of Banderdubi village bordering the Kaziranga National Park and the district administration when the latter arrived around 7 am to supervise an eviction drive ordered by the Guwahati High Court.

2 people, including a middle-aged woman were killed in Banderdubi village in police firing Police maintain that the deaths were not due to bullet injuries but because of stampede Clashes between residents of Banderdubi village borderingKNP and administration when the latter arrived around 7 am to supervise an eviction drive ordered by the Guwahati High Court All Assam Minority Students’ Union (AAMSU) termed the eviction drive inhuman and called for a highway blockades across the state in protest.

Last October, BJP's Mrinal Saikia had approached the High Court seeking relocation of families from the village and alleged that most of the villagers were "settlers who had illegally come in from Bangladesh."

Police then moved in to try and control what officials describe as a riot like situation.

Angry villagers pelted stones at officials and attempted to block roads by burning rubber tires and logs.

Contd. on Page 3

Govt announces Rs. 5 Lakh ex-gratia A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Sept 19

The Assam government today announced Rs 5 lakh exgratia to the next of kin of the deceased in Kaziranga eviction clash victims.

Government also announced Rs 50,000 compensation to the injured persons.

Two persons were killed and five others injured on Monday when police opened fire to disperse protesters demanding compensation before they move out from areas near the Kaziranga National Park.

While 116 families are being evicted from Banderdubi, 160 families are being evicted from Deochurchang as per high court order.

Heavy security arrangements were made since yesterday in the two areas but as eviction began this morning, the situation turned tense with protestors squatting and resorting to stone pelting.

In a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha) Ninong Ering requested the PM to include Pasighat for Smart City Proposal (in Round 2) and thereby change the funding mechanism for faster development.

Informing the PM that the people of Arunachal Pradesh are filled with aspirations after the name of Pasighat was announced in the first round, he said that the city is now waiting to get selected in the Centre's second round list of Smart Cities.

He highlighted the potential of Pasighat to expand and

Contd. on Page 4

Assam Chief Minister Sarbanand Sonowal today sought from the Centre special provisions and grants for maintenance of roads which are washed away in recurring flood and erosion in the state.

Several Union ministers, including Rural Development Minister Narendra Singh Tomar, here reviewed rural development schemes and their implementation in Assam with the Chief Minister, according to an official release.

Sonowal said recurring flood and erosion posed a threat and requested Tomar to consider Assam as a "special category state" on these two issues and declare special schemes for

The government at the highest level mulled its options in the wake of the Uri terror attack, with informed sources indicating that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has sought a concerted global effort to diplomatically isolate Pakistan as an immediate step.

Modi, who chaired a meeting on Monday to review the situation in Jammu and Kashmir in the wake of the attack that left 18 soldiers dead — one more soldier succumbed to his injuries in Delhi — wants clear evidence of Pakistan’s complicity to be presented to all major global forum, including the upcoming UN General Assembly, the sources indicated.

Contd. on Page 4

The DC who achieves 100 percent coverage the fastest will be awarded with Rs 1 lakh on Civil Services’ Day on 21 April next year

The Assam government today announced that an inquiry will be conducted into the eviction clashes at Kaziranga National Park, in which two protesters were killed and many others were injured.

The inquiry will be conducted by Additional Chief Secretary Rajib Kumar Boran.

Assam chief minister Sarbananda Sonowal emerging from a meeting with his senior cabinet ministers, and with the Assam DGP Mukesh Sahay and chief secretary VK Pipersenia, said that adequate compensation will be paid to the deserving land owners of the eviction.

The Gauhati high court had in October last year ordered eviction in three villages – Bandardubi, Deosursang and Palkhowa near Kaziranga National Park.

Contd. on Page 3

On the rural infrastructure, Pradhan Mantri Grameen Sadak Yojna (PMGSY) and Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Act (MGNREGA), it was decided during the meeting to accord highest priority to the work envisaged it was decided during the meeting to accord highest priority to the work envisaged under the Deendayal Upadhaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana.

Tomar said the North East was always at the centre of attention of the central government and it would always work for the development of the region.

‘‘

Modi, who chaired a meeting on Monday to review the situation in Jammu and Kashmir in the wake of the attack that left 18 soldiers dead — one more soldier succumbed to his injuries in Delhi — wants clear evidence of Pakistan’s complicity to be presented to all major global forum, including the upcoming UN General Assembly, the sources indicated.

PM Modi chaired a high level meeting in Delhi.

UIDAI has sanctioned Rs 10 crores for Arunachal Pradesh for enrolling the left out population, and would release Rs 3 crores in the first phase

“

Aadhar card does not grant citizenship, but is rather a document that will help cut down leakages, diversion of funds, delay in process of getting benefits transferred directly to beneficiaries like stipends, scholarships, pensions, incentives of mother and child for vaccine and institutional delivery, etc, and is a universal card for everyone residing in India.

– Chief Secretary, Arunachal Govt.

A Staff Reporter Itanagar, Sept 19

State Chief Secretary Shakuntala D Gamlin today informed that a meeting was held with the deputy commissioners of various districts to accelerate the pace of issuing Aadhar cards in the state, and achieve 100 percent coverage from the current 62 percent coverage by March 2017 next.

She informed that the issuance of Aadhar cards under the aegis of the Registrar General of India was progressing slowly due to some difficulties, and to fasten its pace, CEO of Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) Dr A B Pandey has approved to shift it directly under the UIDAI. Accordingly, after discussing the modalities, Chief Minister Pema Khandu has cleared the authorization of registrars, which will include government officials from deputy commissioners to circle

officers to fast track Aadhar card issuance, and see to it that it is linked to all central sector schemes and state government schemes.

She clarified that the Aadhar card does not grant citizenship, but is rather a document that will help cut down leakages, diversion of funds, delay in process of getting benefits transferred directly to beneficiaries like stipends, scholarships, pensions, incentives of mother and child for vaccine and institutional delivery, etc, and is a universal card for everyone residing in India.

Gamlin also informed that as a source of encouragement, the DC who achieves 100 percent coverage the fastest will be awarded with Rs 1 lakh on Civil Services’ Day on 21 April next year.

UIDAI CEO Pandey informed of his meeting with the chief minister, where Khandu was briefed of the benefits of Aadhar and its main

objective is to empower people, provide a lifetime identity and is universally acceptable for availing all government benefits.

Government of India plans to link all the policy and programmes to Aadhaar, which will positively impact on checking revenue leakage by avoiding duplicity and bogus entries.

He disclosed that out of 121 crore population of the country, 105 crore have already been enrolled under Adhaar. While in Arunachal Pradesh, eight lakh people have been enrolled till date. The CEO further disclosed that UIDAI has sanctioned Rs 10 crores for Arunachal Pradesh for enrolling the left out population, and would release Rs 3 crores in the first phase.

In places where connectivity is an issue, the help of the Indian Army and the ITBP will be sought, informed Pandey.

Contd. on Page 4

Arunachal all set to host Dorjee Khandu All India Senior Ranking Tournament A Staff Reporter Itanagar, Sept 19

Contd. on Page 3

Uri attack: At high-level meet, PM Modi asks for evidence to isolate Pakistan at global forum IANS New Delhi, 19 Sept

and CEO of UIDAI approved to shift it directly under the UIDAI

A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Sept 19

A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Sept 19

provide sustainable and inclusive growth in the region as it is located strategically on the banks of river Siang near the China border. He asserted that the city, if developed in a right way can become focal point for the Government's Act East Policy via North East.

He also said that China claims Arunachal Pradesh to be its territory and a full scale dam construction is underway in Tibet area, which may prove fatal for Arunachal region. In the event of Chinese intervention, the state will be unable to draw investments from the likes of ADB, World Bank and MICA, he opined.

Decision taken to achieve 100% Aadhar Card enrolment in Arunachal by March 2017

Govt announces EFFORT TO ACCELERATE PROCESS Presently Aadhar card enquiry into the enrolment is taken by eviction clashes Registrar General of India

MP Ering writes to CM Sonowal seeks special Modi to include provisions and grants for Pasighat for Smart City maintenance of roads socio-economic development.

Proposal in round 2 A Staff Reporter Itanagar, Sept 19

PAGE 12 KHONSA PIP STRIKER 3-2, KHUNNU FC TRASHED DNK

A BLOW FOR THE RIGHT TO KNOWLEDGE

Page - 10

ET CAPSULES Husband kills his wife, consumes poison

Price -

Arunachal Pradesh is all set to host the Dorjee Khandu All India Senior Ranking Badminton Tournament-2016, here at Itanagar from September 20 to 25 next, with 29 players representing the host state.

Briefing the media on the developments of the tournament, Arunachal State Badminton Association (ASBA) Honorary Secretary Bamang Tago informed that the ASBA is conducting the event under the aegis of the Badminton Association of India (BAI), and in collaboration with the state government.

Tago also introduced three important members who will be extensively involved in overseeing the activities of the tournament, including international referee H Gyaneswar Singh, BAI Joint Secretary Dr P A Choudary and match controller for the tournament, M S N Prasad.

Tago hoped that their presence will encourage people of the state and badminton enthusiasts to take the sport more seriously and take it to even greater heights, as the ASBA, in collaboration with the state government has put in its best efforts for the tournament’s success.

Further, Prasad informed that a total of 330 players are participating in the national tournament, of which 170 have already qualified for the main events scheduled to begin fromSeptember 22. As such, 160 participants will battle it out in the qualifying round onSeptember 20 and 21 for a place in the main events of men’s singles, men’s doubles, women’s single, women’s doubles, and mixed doubles.

Arunachal Pradesh will be represented by 29 players, including Laa Talar, who is also the only player from the North East to qualify directly for the main event.

Dr Choudary, who is here as Observer to look over the facilities for the players, congratulated ASBA for hosting a national level tournament and also for conducting a first of its kind ‘Run for Badminton’ programme in the North East, which saw a whooping participation of 45,000 people.

Chief referee for the tournament, Singh said that after witnessing the skills of national sub junior champion Laa Talar, they are keen on producing more such players from the state. To achieve this, he believed that there is a need to expose players to national and international tournaments so that more brilliant players could come out

and be the next world champions.

They also mentioned that they have witnessed the performance of one Kirto Nyorak during practise sessions and identified him as one who has the potential to be a world class player. The team has spoken to his family and is hopeful that with the right training he could acquire the necessary skills to be a world champion.

Meanwhile, Tago also informed that the foundation will be laid for a state-of-the-art badminton academy on September 22 next, which when completed will house eight badminton courts and a swimming pool, along with other facilities.

The team also thanked Chief Minister Pema Khandu and the state government for investing on developing badminton in North East India through Arunachal Pradesh, and also credited former Chief Minister Dorjee Khandu for promoting badminton on a national level.

The qualifying matches will begin from 9am onwards at the Dorjee Khandu Indoor Stadium near the Raj Bhavan, Itanagar and at MLA Cottage Badminton Stadium, Itanagar.

There will also be an entry fee as there is limited seating at both locations.

cmyk

PAGE 7

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

CITY

PAGE 2

Dibrugarh, Tinsukia

REACTION OVER URI TERROR ATTACK

AJYCP to hold strong agitational programme if administration fail to control the consumption of illicit liquor ET Correspondent Margherita, Sep 19: Antisocial activities and crime have increased due to flourishing of illicit liquor in areas such as Powai, Dehing, Block Tiniali, Segunbari, Margherita Chariali and Tiniali, Baragolai, Margherita Bazaar, Ledo Bazaar, Hamukjan, Itakhola, Roadgaon, Chipegaon, Maulang under Margherita sub division as after consuming illicit li-

quor many crimes have occurred but the administration and Excise Department of Margherita is in deep sleep.

Kanchan Bora, General Secretary of Asom Jatiyotabadi Yuba Chatra Parishad Margherita Regional Committee said that due to illicit liquor available at Margherita region many crime have occurred.

Neither Margherita Admin-

istration nor Margherita Excise Department have taken any concrete step towards to stop illicit liquor business from Margherita Sub Division where many educated youths, College and School students have spoiled their life.

“We warned Margherita administration and Margherita Excise Department that if within seven days illicit liquor business

doesn't stop at Margherita Sub Division than with the cooperation of Margherita Citizen Activists, Asom Jatiyotabadi Yuba Chatra Parishad Margherita Regional Committee shall intensify strong agitational programme at Margherita region after seven days of the given deadline”, said Kanchan Bora General Secretary of AJYCP Margherita Regional Committee.

Army organise essay competition on Beti Padhao Beti Bachao Dibrugarh District Unit of Bajrang Dal burned the flag of Pakistan and shouted angry slogans at Thana Chariali of Dibrugarh as a mark of protest against the terror attack at Uri, Jammu and kashmir where 18 Indian Army were killed.

HOROSCOPE Aries

Action is the word of the day. Whether you're initiating it or feeling the brunt of it, you'll be caught up in the vortex of it. Try not to lose your tempter today, Aries, and don't be surprised if people act rashly and insensitively. Perhaps this is their way of saying they need you and that your energy and input are important. Have confidence in your words.

Taurus

Today may be filled with sudden changes and unexpected events, Taurus. The energy is electric and strong. People will act in erratic, powerful bursts. Try to stay centered and maintain your focus. Keep in mind that if you need to break free from certain limitations, now is the time to make that move. Have confidence in your actions and make it happen.

Gemini

You might not get the things done that you want to do today, Gemini, but don't sweat it. Go easy on yourself if you still have a few unchecked things on the list tonight. People may pop out of nowhere and demand your attention for much of the time. Listen, be present, and try not to think of the things that aren't getting done. Focus on those things that are getting done.

Cancer

Today is a fantastic day, Cancer, so make the most of it. If you're emotionally and mentally prepared to go on a new, exciting life journey, the opportunity will present itself. The energy will be fast and furious. You can work harmoniously with electrical gadgets and new technologies. Break free of the mundane and seek less conventional ways of living.

Leo

You'll be tested today, Leo, so brace yourself for the unexpected. A large piece of your life is coming into question at this time, and you're being forced to face the music. Is this something that really rings true with your inner being? If it is, you should be able to deal with this challenge. If you're struggling, perhaps you should take this as a sign that you need a major life change.

Virgo

Libra

Scorpio

Sagittarius

Aquarius

Pisces

ET Correspondent Tinsukia, Sept 19: Police on Monday arrested a vehicle lifter and recovered stolen motorcycle on his disclosure.

According to a report, acting swiftly on tip off Tinsukia police arrested a bike lifter identified as Wasim Mansari who is a resident of Tinsukia. A bike was also recovered from his possession bearing registration no. AS23J- 0027.

Wasim Mansari

AJYCP of Namrup demands suspension and CBI inquiry against the GM of BVFCL

It's time to take a bold step forward, Libra. Have confidence in yourself and all the careful planning you've been painstakingly doing for the past few months. Realize that much of this hard work is paying off, but only if you're willing to take the next step. The opportunity is there. All you need to do is jump on it. Act out of faith and confidence instead of fear and restriction.

You can't ask for a better day, Scorpio. Positive energy is coming your way. You should look for the opportunities that are right in front of you. You may be going through some significant upheaval right now. Clear away all the things that have limited you in the past. The future is wide open. Empower yourself to make the changes necessary to build your life way you want it to be.

Be on your toes today, Sagittarius, and expect the unexpected. People may be acting out in rash, outlandish ways, so go with the flow. As usual, you have a tremendous ability to roll with the punches and still come out unscathed.

If you've put in your time and done your homework, this day can prove very rewarding, Capricorn. Watch out for incredible opportunities hiding nearby. You have a great deal of physical energy today, although you may find it erratic and a bit out of control. Break free of anything that seems to be binding you. Shed the chains and live the way you want to live.

You may find people very stubborn today, so take care, Aquarius. Arguments can explode out of nowhere, so have your helmet ready.

Think before you act and don't feel pressured to get involved in something that makes you feel uncomfortable. Remember that it's OK to just walk away. No one will win the boxing match, so don't even get in the ring.

Initiate a major change in your life, Pisces. Break free of the humdrum and launch into something exciting.

Take part in a class that expands your mind. Consider yoga, tarot, or any form of martial arts. You have a tremendous amount of energy today. It will help you maintain confidence and endurance as you do the groundwork to put this new life-enhancing endeavor in motion.

vestment of Rs. 4500 crore at Namrup in Assam on Public Private Partnership route by a Joint Venture. The Cabinet also approved the financial restructuring of BVFCL by waiving off entire cumulative interest (Rs. 774.61 crore as on 31.03.2015) till date accrued on GOI loans & a loan of Rs. 21.96 crore and conversion of GOI loans of Rs. 594.71 crore as interest free loan.

AJYCP of Namrup unit gharaoed the BVFCL in protest of corruption and said that till Y.K Goel is suspended and a CBI inquiry is done against him, AJYCP will not rest and will carry out various programs against the General Manager Mr. Goel.

It will enable the BVFCL to participate as equity partner in this project and will sustain the operation of the existing plants during the interim period till the new plant comes into operation.

But due to some employees BVFCL which at once had a prestigious position in the economy of Assam is now at last stage, which is proven by the allegation brought by AJYCP of Namrup where 300 crore scam has been bought against the General Manager of Marketing and Human Resource.

tated with certificate of excellence and various prizes.

All the students and teach-

ers were congratulated for their warm and enthusiastic response to the competition.

Mudoi Kriya Sangha win

Sidharth Singh Tinsukia, Sept 19: Depressed over losing lakhs of rupees in cricket betting, a 27-year-old youth allegedly committed suicide by hanging himself from a fan in his home situated in Tinsukia Mission Para.

A suicide note was found next to the body, police said. Amrit Akshaye Dey was a businessman and he owned a shop in TDA market. “ Strict action will be taken against the persons involved in cricket betting, will talk with the SP to take stern measures”, MLA Sanjay Kishan told while talking to this reporter.

Members of AJYCP protests against the GM of Namrup Brahmaputra Valley Fertilizer Corporation Limited over his alleged corruption.

Bikul Bikash Gogoi Naharkatia, Sep 19: Asom Jatiyatabadi Yuva Chhatra Parishad (AJYCP) alleged that Mr. Y.K Goel, the G.M of marketing and human resource department of Namrup Brahmaputra Valley Fertilizer Corporation Limited (BVFCL) has been charged of selling 55.59 metric tons of urea to Bangladesh and corrupted 300 crore.

join army and urged them to join glorious Indian Army.

Position holders were felici-

Depressed over losing lakhs in cricket betting, youth commits suicide

You have lots of energy at your disposal today, Virgo, but it's erratic and powerful. You have the stamina to make major changes, and the opportunity to break free from any restrictions that hold you back. Embrace the new, fresh aspects of your life that ring true to your freedom-loving nature. Give your soul room to breathe as you take a long walk in nature this afternoon.

Just take care that someone else isn't grabbing the reins. Stay laid-back while maintaining control of your actions.

Capricorn

Bike Lifter Arrested in Tinsukia

A Staff Reporter Dibrugarh, Sept 19: As part of perception management and with the drive to increase awareness on the relevant issue of the society , an essay competition on the topic ‘Beti Padhao Beti Bachao’ was organised by the Army Camp Dangrikumar of Dao Division in Borhat Higher Secondary School . Altogether, 120 students from different classes took part in the competition.

The program also included interaction with the students and teachers of the school.

On this occasion, Officer in charge of Dangrikumar camp addressed the gathering and congratulated all the participants for understanding and bringing out essence of the topic through their writings.

He added the need for education for the upliftment of society as a whole.

During prize distribution ceremony, he also mentioned about the various career options and schemes to

The players from both the teams at Chetia Gaon field in Chabua on Monday.

ET Correspondent Dibrugarh, Sept 19: Mudoi Kriya Sangha defeated Jirai Dighalibari Sangha in the inaugural match of the 10th Gold Cup Football Tournament organised

by Surjoyadaya Sangha Chetia Gaon under Chabua Sports Association at Chetia Gaon field in Chabua today.

Mudoi Kriya Sangha opened their account through Bitupon Borah in the 18th minute. Bitupon got a pass from the forward and found the back of the net. Jirai Dighalibari Sangha boys tried

their best to equal the score but failed in their attempt.

Nirob Gohain scored the second goal for his team in the 79th minute. Nirob scored the goal with a powerful strike from the midfield.

The club flag was hosted by Lachit Maut, president of Surjoyadaya Sangha Chetia Gaon.

Mridul Rajkhowa, president of Chabua Sports Association attended in the opening ceremony as a chief guest along with other dignitaries.

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DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

KMSS burns effigy of Assam CM and Finance Minister at Teok

AROUND THE Husband kills his wife, consumes poison Agencies Guwahati, Sept 19: A man belonging to the Gorkha community allegedly killed his Mizo wife by burning her and later tried to commit suicide by consuming poison near Serkhan village in Kolasib district bordering Assam, police said.

MSS burns effigy of Assam CM and Finance Minister at Teok

ET Correspondent Teok, Sep 19: Krishok Mukti Songram Somittee (KMSS) of Teok today protested against the Assam government’s destruction at the villages of Kaziranga area by burning the effigy of Assam Chief Minister and finance minister.

The KMSS Teok protested the matter and burnt the effigy of Assam Chief Minister and finance minister at the heart of the Teok town like at the different places of the state. There were more than hundreds of protesters present during the protest.

BSF apprehends 5 Indian cattle smuggler at Dhubri A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Sept 19: Troops of Guwahati Frontier of Border Security Force apprehended five Indian cattle smugglers yesterday from the International Boundary in Dhubri District of Assam & Cooch Behar district of West Bengal.

The cattle smugglers were identified as Manjaj Ali, Ajimuddin, JalilSeikh, Hasem Ali were apprehended by the troops of BOP Hatichar. 10 cattle were also seized from the place of their apprehension.

04 mobile phones along with 3 airtel and 01 Vodaphone SIM cards were also recovered from the apprehended cattle smugglers.

Meanwhile one Ratan Barman, (21yrs), S/O Kali Chandra Barman, R/O VPO- Sarweshwar Jaydeba Pancherhat, PS- Sitalkuchi, Distt-Cooch Behar, West

Bengal, was apprehended by the troops of BOP ChotaMadhsudhan, while he was loitering near the IB in a new bicycle. He was carrying some contraband with him due to which troops apprehended him.

All above apprehended cattle smugglers along with seized cattle heads and other items were handed over to South Salmara police station in Dhubri and Sitalkuchi police station in Cooch Behar (West Bengal) respectively.

Beside, BSF troops of Guwahati frontier seized 224 cattle heads having an approximate value of Rs. 7,73,860/- on the intervening night of 18/19 Sept 2016.

BSF troops are always alert to the issues of trans-border crimes and illegal infiltration and are making all out efforts to prevent commission such crimes.

The Gorkha, known to the villagers as Limbu, confessed to have torched his wife Zovi on Friday night and keeping her body inside the hut near a barn where the couple was living.

Limbu reportedly consumed poison late on Saturday night, the police said.

He was admitted and treated at a rural hospital in nearby Lungdai village.

STATE

Government urged to rehabilitate the evicted Adivashi people ET Correspondent Tezpur, Sept 19: Vehemently condemning the recent eviction drive by the BTAD government in No-2-Ashrabari (DeoriVCDC) under Chirang District in BTAD rendering homeless to about sixteen Adivashi families the Adivashi Mukti Sangram Samittee urged the authority concerned, particularly the BTAD government to immediately do the needful for the rehabilitation of

In the ceremony newly appointed Governor of Assam Banwarilal

Purohit attended as the Chief Guest. On the very day United Chamber of Commerce Golaghat conferred ' Golaghat Ratna' award to two reknowned personalities who have contributed a lot for the development of Golaghat and the society as a whole.

This year ' Golaghat Ratna' was conferred to Veteran laurete , educationist and journalist Dr. Nagen Saikia and senior IAS Officer and ex Deputy Commissioner of

those evicted people.

Saying the act was quite an illogical act Biswajit Minz, Secretary of the Adivashi body in a press note said, “Adivasish are not foreigner who have attachment with the soil of this region having right to settle in any part of the nation, yet they often become the target of either government or the insurgency which is beyond the humanity.”

He lamented adding at a time when the govern-

ment is acting against the Adivashi people in the name of making some lands encroachment free, it is not seen taking bold step against the Bangladeshi infiltrators.

“Therefore we urge the Assam and the BTAD government make their stand clear on it and to rehabilitate these 16 numbers of fateful families and provide compensation of Rs. 50,000 to each family.

Leopard trapped in Jorhat Bijoy Shankar Handique Jorhat, Sept 19: The Jorhat Forest Division this morning managed to trap an adult leopard from Murmuria Tea Estate in early hours and was released at Kaziranga national Park, said Dipak Dutta , Range Officer, Jorhat Forest Division here today.

The officials said that the leopard has suspected to come out from Gibbon Wildlife sanctuary in search of food and was terrorizing the people and workers of four tea gardens of Cinnamora, Murmuroa, Duklungia and Hatigorh.

The he-leopard so far attacked six tea garden labours and killed over

Golaghat Dr. Ravi Kota.

Also a trilingual Souvenir entitled ' Buniyaad' was unveiled on the occasion . Apart from these seven persons from the district namely Horulora Neog , Bhola Saikia , Jamuna Rabidas, Rani Kaur, Mridul Bora, Phulkumari Rajak and Diganta Phukan whose service and contributions to the society are not focused were given financial aid and felicitated .

The ceremony was started with lightning of

dozens of cattle.

People residing in these area used to stay inside their house after sunset in fear of this animal.

After several complaints from the locals , Forest

lamp by the Governor and Mangalcharan Vandana by the students of Vivekananda Kendra Vidyalaya . After that the Governor was given warm felicitation by the United Chamber of Commerce Golaghat President Apurba Ballav Goswami and Secretary Dip Kalita. The Deputy Commissioner of Golaghat Gaurav Bothra delivered the welcome speech. The programme was conducted by the Secretary of the UCC Golaghat Dip Kalita.

Range office department laid a cage on September 17th last when the adult leopard attacked six member groups from Murmuria tea estate who were returning after at-

tending Biswakarma Puja cultural function at the garden factory. The injured are admitted at Jorhat medical College Hospital and are out of danger.

Rangia fake area manager apprehended ET Correspondent Rangia, Sept 19: One Eshank Rastogi alias Raghav Raaj of Bijnur, UP who was arrested for pretending fake area manager on Sunday and forwarded to Nalbari Jail custody by Rangia police today.

It is alleged that Rastogi identified himself as Area Manager of a fake finance co. namely Mudra Loan corporation of Guwahati appointed agents in different parts of the state through internet to collect processing fees of Rs. 940 each for Mudra loan of Rs 50 thousands from Bharatiya Mahila Bank.

The agents of different parts of Assam collected huge amount and handed over to Mr. Rastogi.

The agents collected a sum of Rs 5 lacs (approx.) from Rangia Nitul Kalita and Nipjyoti Kalita

ET Bureau Guwahati, Sept 19: The countdown to the most iconic fashion event of the year came to a close with the grand opening of the Garnier White Complete Fashion Weekend at Radisson Blu in Guwahati on Sunday. Organized by Mega Entertainment, North East’s largest fashion and pageant event organizer, and supported by Maybelline, the show was designed with an ambition to highlight the rich & vibrant style of North East India and to showcase it to the fashion enthusiasts worldwide.

and different women of Rangia Vethelipara. But after about 4 months the women who were registered their names by paying Rs.940 not even contacted by the authority but they were told to pay Rs 50,000 as loan within 20 days.

After passing 4 months the women felt that they have been deprived by the fake finance co. they invited Rastogi for collecting more money for loan. But when Rastogi reached the village the deprived women and the agents confined him and demanded for money. After being informed Rangia police rescued the man and detained him in the police station. Later he had been arrested by the Rangia police.

Police produced him before the SDJM court and the court sent him to Nalbari Jail.

event, we also aim to offer our 72 chosen models a platform from where their dreams can take flight. During our model auditions across three cities, we found that the youth of the region are capable of excelling in the international arena and a show like this is a perfect opportunity to do so. Moreover, 20 chosen women won the title of ‘Garnier Girls’, and walked the ramp wearing the Garnier White Complete Theme Collection.”

ers in order were:

from Delhi

INIFD

1. Sumit Das Gupta from Mumbai

5. Chintal Patel from Goa 6. Longri Terang from Karbi Anglong

9. Santasree Mallik Bhuyan for Hansini from Guwahati

2. Yura Mary from Arunachal Pradesh 3. Anindita Dey Pal from Silchar 4. Mousam Choudhury

7. Nitu Kachari from Dibrugarh 8. Kunika Agarwal, Poonam Barman and Tara Thapa Student designers from

ET Correspondent Tezpur, Sept 19: A murder accused reportedly known as Hemanta Tanti (30) of Adabari Khelmati near Baliapara under Chardwar PS in Sonitpur District was arrested this morning by the police.

It is to be mentioned here that the accused brutally killed the village head man of the same locality yesterday evening. The deceased

village headman was identified as Ganesh Kumar (38). Police informed that both of them were in alcoholic condition and following debate the accused got infuriated and stabbed the village headman to death on the spot. However, after over -night absconding by the accused he was managed to be caught by the police this morning and produced at the Tezpur court.

CM Sonowal seeks special provisions and grants for maintenance of roads Contd. from Page 1

Sonowal also requested the Union minister to create special provisions and grants for road maintenance as large parts of roads in Assam were washed away by recurrent floods.

Among others, issues of rural skills, connectivity, livelihood, affordable housing, infrastructure with focus on rural economy were also discussed during the meeting, the statement said.

Contd. from Page 1

Leopard trapped in Jorhat

Garnier White Complete Fashion Weekend raises fashion quotient in Guwahati

Garnier White Complete Fashion Weekend had an impressive lineup of designers that was a wholesome combination of leading fashion experts of India and promising talents from across the North Eastern region. The show left the audience enthralled as 72 models sashayed the ramp adorning brilliantly coloured and uniquely designed collections. The line–up of the day’s design-

Murder accused arrested

Meetings were also held with Union Minister for Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, Drinking Water and Sanitation Narendra Singh Tomar and Minister of State for Rural Development Ram Kripal Yadav and Minister of State for Drinking Water and Sanitation Ramesh Chandappa Jigajinagi at the conference hall of Brahmaputra State Guest House.

Several senior officers of the both the Central and State Governments were present at the meeting.

Eviction drive at Kaziranga National Park turns violent, 2 killed

Governor of Assam inaugurates Diamond Jubilee Celebration of United Chamber of Commerce Golaghat Mina Nagori Golaghat , Sept 19: One of the oldest organizations of businessmen and traders in Assam, the United Chamber of Commerce Golaghat which was established in the year 1954 celebrates its Diamond Jubilee Year with enthusiasm . A grand ceremony was held on Monday at Amateur Theatre Society Auditorium in Golaghat .

PAGE 3

Abhijit Singha, fashionpreneur and Founder of Mega Entertainment, said, “The Garnier White Complete Fashion Weekend brought together

a myriad blend of seasoned, as well as gen-next designers, giving the audience an experience like never before. The event showcased designers from all across the country, displaying fabrics and designs from the north eastern region and beyond.”

He added, “Through this

The opening collection of the show, presented by designer Sumit Das Gupta was called “Sorbomangala”.

Taking an inspiration from Maa Durga as a tribute to Naari Shakti, Sumit’s bridal collection comprised of Net, Georgette, Satin, Pure Crépe, Lycra, Linen, Pure Cotton, Italian Fabrics and Brocade. The garments looked fabulous with the usage of Zardozi, Resham, LCD, Thread, antique Tikki and Aari work. The vibrancy of the colours used in the collection was like a perfect welcoming to the upcoming festive season.

The eviction was scheduled for Wednesday, but the Nagaon district authorities advanced it reportedly to prevent the settlers’ resistance from building up.

District officials said more than 1,000 security personnel were sent to Bandardubi and adjoining Deosursang and Palkhowa areas to help in the eviction drive. While a few Assamese families had shifted ahead of the drive, others tried to prevent the eviction team from entering their area.

Two people, identified as Anjuma Khatun and Fakhruddin, died in the melee that ensued. At least 10 others were injured.

Officials said they had instructions to evict some 190 families in the area where section 144 had been imposed as a precautionary measure.

The eviction, Assam forest minister Pramila Rani Brahma said, is in the greater interest of the wildlife and biodiversity of Kaziranga.

“Besides, the eviction is being carried out as per the order of the High Court. The indigenous people with landholding papers had moved out much before the eviction drive but a section is creating an adverse environment to cause trouble, but we have asked the authorities to take care so that people are not hurt,” health minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said.

But peasant leader Akhil Gogoi said the people should have been allowed to remain until an alternative arrangement was made.

“Where will these people go?

The government is trying to create a Singur-like situation near Kaziranga,” he said.

Assam Congress president Ripun Bora, who had visited the area, said the eviction was inhuman. “We understand Kaziranga’s natural wealth needs protection, but not at the cost of human lives and misery. We condemn the eviction and demand

alternative settlement for the people.”

Bandardubi resident Nurul Islam said they never knew they were illegal settlers.

“After living here for 60 years, we are suddenly asked to go somewhere else. What is the guarantee that we will not be hounded as Bangladeshis wherever we are made to relocate?”

The matter concerns nearly 600 families - mostly Muslim - who live in the buffer zone of the national park and earn a living through cultivating mustard. Though the area is not a part of the core animal habitat at Kaziranga, it is used as a refuge by the animals during floods.

Last October, BJP's Mrinal Saikia had approached the High Court seeking relocation of families occupying the buffer zone. In his petition, Mr Saikia had alleged that most of the villagers were "settlers who had illegally come in from Bangladesh."

Earlier this year the Assam government offered compensation to residents of three villages - Banderdubi, Deosur and Palkhowa - to relocate outside the buffer zone, but the talks were unsuccessful.

The AAMSU indicated the drive was specifically targeted at the minority community.

“We have asked our supporters to block highways to protest the inhuman eviction,” a union spokesperson said in communique.

The evicted villagers, mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims, said they were descendants of paddy farmers the British had settled more than a century ago along Assam’s river banks and water bodies to “grow more rice”.

Villagers claim that they have records to prove ownership of the land. They argue that the government would not have sanctioned schools in the area as far back as 1960s, if they were in fact illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.

(With inputs from Agencies)

Govt announces enquiry into the eviction clashes Contd. from Page 1 Assam government had decided to carry out eviction in Banderdubi and Deochurchang areas under Kaliabor sub-division of Nagaon district after the residents refused to move out until they were paid adequate compensation.

Senior police officials present at Banderdubi urged the protestors to move away but they turned violent with the security forces resorting to lathicharge, tear gas shelling to disperse them.

The situation in the area

was still tense but under control with the eviction drives continuing. There was, however, no report of any untoward incident in Deochurchang area.

Meanwhile, Assam Congress president Ripun Bora said the eviction was inhuman. He condemned the eviction and demand alternative settlement for the people.

Meanwhile condemning the eviction, KMSS leader Akhil Gogoi termed the deaths in the protests at the eviction as murders and said protests against the government will go on.

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

REST OF

PAGE 4

ARUNACHAL

3 days sensitization training program Deputy CM convened prefor school heads of E/Siang concludes liminary meeting on GST Maksam Tayeng PASIGHAT, Sept 19: The 3 Days Sensitization training Programme for Principals and Headmasters of East Siang District ended today where Tapi Gao, Director Elementary Education, Govt of Arunachal Pradesh attended as Chief Guest in the valedictory function.

Chief Guest, Gao appreciated the efforts of the District administration and termed it as one more step toward enhancement of performance. He also informed that the education department of Arunachal Pradesh has already recommended for “NO DETENTION POLICY” upto class IV and express his hope that some major changes may come in the coming New Education Policy. He further informed that the expected minimum performance level as per norms is 90% quality as well as quantity. The cut off mark for colleges in national capital during 201617 was 100% marks so he called upon all the head of institutions to work harder so that our boys and girls can also get the chance of admission in reputed colleges of National Capital.

Prof K. C. Kapoor in his speech expressed his satisfaction over the active participation of all the participants, who were fortunately his old B. Ed students at RGU. He advised the participants to enhance their performance with the enhanced capacities. He also advice the DDSE, Pasighat, Jongge Yirang to develop some innovative ways and means for improving the performance by implementing a system of check in the form an external examination at Class V stage and Class VIII stage.

He was of the view that

MHRD has framed the polices as per the demand of the emerging Globalization, Computerisation and technology explosion for keeping balance with child psychology as such designing and developing a system as per the needs of the state will not violate the Govt. policies.

Biren Dutta, Principal, DIET, Daporijo, in his speech called upon all the participants to work harder to regain the declining educational scenario of the district, which was the pioneer in education in the past. As

an innovation step, he suggested for bringing the feeder schools under the academic supervision of the respective Principals and Headmasters so that the performance of the feeder classes can be closely monitored.

DDSE Jongge Yirang, while giving his vote of thanks appreciated the gesture of the Director Elementary Education for attending the valedictory function as Chief Guest and termed it as very encouraging. He informed that the root cause of declining

quality is the absence of preparatory classes in all Govt. Schools. There is no provision to deal with the children in the age group 4 to 5 years under RTE and children are admitted in class I without the basic knowledge of pre-primary/ nursery classes. However he assured to implement the preparatory classes and external check system at Class V in one of the block as pilot project with the active participation of PRI leaders, NGOs and parents during the current academic session. He also assured to work on the suggestion of Biren Dutta for which a coordination meeting of the Principal and Headmaster will be convent soon. He further requested the 3 (three) Resource Persons and the Director of Elementary Education keep in readiness for the next training programme of the same kind to be organised for Elementary level in near future.

Many participants also took part in the deliberation and express their gratitude to the DDSE for conducting the training programme without losing the normal official duties. They expressed their full satisfaction on the training.

Expert Appraisal Committee recommends scrapping of hydropower project in Arunachal Agencies Itanagar, Sep 19: An expert panel of the environment ministry has recommended dropping a 750MW power project in Arunachal Pradesh because of geological concerns and the possibility that it will obstruct the migratory path of two species of fish.

The dropping of Hutong I, planned over Lohit River in Arunachal Pradesh, was recommended by the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) for river valley and hydroelectric projects (HEP) in a meeting on 26 August. There are a total of seven projects planned over the Lohit with a total capacity of 7,750MW which the basin report studied.

The EAC was discussing the Cumulative Impact Assessment & Carrying Capacity Study (CIS & CCS) of the Lohit River Basin in Arunachal Pradesh which was started on directions of the ministry of environment, forest and climate

the Dibru Saikhowa National Park in Assam.

change when it gave environmental clearance to the 2,830MW Demwe Lower and Demwe Upper hydroelectric power projects in 2009.

“It is recommended to drop Hutong stage 1 HEP, so that free flowing river stretch increases to 49.9 km. d) Hutong stage 1 HEP was recommended to be

dropped as it is at the elevation where both Mahaseer and Snow Trout are observed. The dropping of the project will provide the free stretch of 19.1 km for migration of both these species. The site is also not geologically stable. Hence, it is recommended to drop the Hutong-I HEP,” recommended the Lohit basin report. The EAC also dis-

SPORTS Changlang Football Club lifts MSU Football Tournament

cussed the impact of peaking power operations of three power projects— Dibang, Siang Lower and Damwe Lower HEPs—on

“The study compares the scenarios before construction of the projects and during peaking power operations of all the three HEPs operating simultaneously in peaking mode. The water level was observed to be well below the minimum elevation of Dibru-Saikowa National Park even when the three projects will be working simultaneously in peaking mode,” the EAC said.

According to official estimates, north-east India has a hydropower potential of over 65,645 megawatts, which is more than 50% of the country’s total hydropower potential. Of this, less than 2% has so far been harnessed.

AAPSU expresses satisfaction over the construction work of Tomo Riba State Hospital A Staff Reporter Naharlagun, 19 Sept: The All Arunachal Pradesh Students’ Union (AAPSU) expressing satisfaction over the construction work of Tomo Riba State Hospital has at the same time appealed to the state government to expedite the work process.

Lauding the state government and Chief Minister Pema Khandu for giving special attention to the hospital, Lapung said, “We are pretty impressed with the pace of work that is going on and the initiatives taken by the state government to construct such a state-ofthe-art hospital is admirable.

The hospital once build would

serve to thousands of underprivileged people of state."

He also appreciated the work of the contractor.

AAPSU further appealed to Chief Minister Khandu and Chief Secretary Shakuntala D Gamlin to provide full support to the constructing agency and contractor so that the hospital starts to function at the earliest.

An AAPSU team led by its president Kamta Lapung and former NESO general secretary Gumjum Haider had on Monday morning visited the under construction hospital here.

ET Bureau Itanagar, Sept 19: The Deputy Chief Minister, Chowna Mein convened a preliminary meeting on Goods & Service Tax in his office at Arunachal Civil Secretariat today.

He discussed the issues pertaining to GST in relevant to Arunachal Pradesh as the Deputy Chief Minister, who is also the Finance Minister of the state is likely to attend GST Council at New Delhi on September 22 next.

The GST council will be

chaired by Union Finance Minister and have Minister in charge of Finance or Taxation or any other Minister nominated by each State Government as its member. Union Government has formally notified the GST Council, which will decide on the tax rate, exempted goods and the threshold under the new taxation regime.

Modalities and Road Map for implementation of GST, Drafting of Model GST Law/Rules, IT Preparedness of State and Training of Officers will be dis-

cussed in the GST Council.

In the meeting, Commissioner Finance, Ashish Kundra and Finance Secretary, Dr B M Mishra, appraised the Deputy Chief Minister about the issues related to GST Rule, Status of IT preparedness of the GST in the state and regarding training of the departmental officers of the state.

Among others, Parliamentary Secretary cum Govt Spokesperson, PD Sona, Chief Secretary, Shakuntala D Gamlin and Secretary (Planning), Joram Beda also attended the meeting.

DCM asks authorities to submit flood report immediately to the Govt ET Bureau Itanagar, Sept 19: Deputy Chief Minister, Chowna Mein expressed concern over the recent flash floods in some parts of the state especially at Upper Subansiri and Kurung Kumey Districts where massive damaged on public & private properties were reported. It was reported that several houses, roads, retaining walls were damaged at Dumporijo in a flash flood on last Saturday evening and roads, bridges and culverts were also

washed away along Palin to Koloriang road causing road blockade.

DCM took status reports of the infrastructures damaged from the concerned authorities of the districts and asked them to submit the details report immediately to the govt.

He expressed grief over the loss of a young engineer, Nabam Heina, JE(APEDA) in a bizarre incident along Harmutty – Gumto road on September 16 night. He

termed the incident very unfortunate and conveyed his heartfelt condolence to the bereaved family members and prayed for the eternal peace of the departed soul.

He also expressed concern over the reported missing of school boy at River Dikrong at Midpu on Sunday. He too cautioned the people to be cautious during rainy seasons and to refrain the children from going to turbulent river banks unattended.

Decision taken to achieve 100% Aadhar Card enrolment in Arunachal by March 2017 Contd. from Page 1

Appreciating the effort, Khandu underscored the need to cover the left out population of five lakhs of the state to be urgently enrolled under Aadhaar so that benefits of all the government programmes are directly reaped by the people.

He asked the chief secretary to provide all possible support to complete the remaining

enrolment in shortest time.

The CM also assured that he would take up the matter with the Finance Minister to issue directives to all banking institutions to support in banking all the unbanked villages.

Possibilities would also be worked out to take the help of Para-military forces for enrolment purposes in the remote villages along the front areas where road network is not available.

“I have commited to the people of Arunachal for

corruption-free governance and the Aadhaar, Jan Dhan Yojana and the direct benefit transfer will be the driving force in realising this commitment”, said Khandu.

Discussion were also held on taking the help of Aasha workers, Anganwadi workers and teachers to ensure timely enrolment of the entire population of the state, while children aged between 0 to 15 years would continue to be enrolled in phases.

MP Ering writes to Modi to include Pasighat for Smart City Proposal in round 2 Contd. from Page 1

“As promised by you earlier during Arunachal visit, Gati (Momentum) and Urja (Energy) can be provided to our region by helping Pasighat develop not only as a smart city but as a facilitator and enabler of human development and concrete international affairs”, Ering said in the letter.

On the government vehemently talking about

"Competitive and Cooperative Federalism", he said that cooperation without ability to compete should be considered as well.

He said that in the case of Arunachal Pradesh, which is a special category state, the state government will not be able to match the central funding for Smart City for Pasighat mentioned in the Smart City Guidelines, and that the Union Government should provide a provision for

Pasighat Smart City in which the 90:10 funding mechanism is established like in Special Category Status.

The MP highlighted that the spillover effect due to geostrategic factors may also prevent the city from getting additional funds, which is why the funding pattern of Pasighat smart city must be rethought, designed and formulated to help Pasighat attain inclusive, sustained, holistic and balanced development.

Uri attack: At high-level meet, PM Modi asks for evidence to isolate Pakistan at global forum Contd. from Page 1

Lomhom Tangha Changlang, 19th Sept: All Muklom Student Union organized a football tournament which kicked started on 2nd September and ended today. All together seventeen teams from various pockets of Changlang and Khimyang circles of Changlang district in Arunachal Pradesh participated in the tourna-

ment. The best two teams namely Changlang football club(CFC) and Muklom football club(MFC) played the final macth today where the former clinched the trophy by defeating the later by lone goal after neck to neck collision. The former AAPSU president cum Chairman Arunachal Green Foundation Mr.

Takam Tatung was the chief guest of the finale, who graced the event and the principal, government higher Secondary School, Changlang Mr. T. Taijong was the guest of honour.

The tournament was organized to bring awareness among the youths about the ill effects of the drugs and to bring up the youths into sportmenship skills.

The meeting was attended by Home Minister Rajnath Singh, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, Defence Minster Manohar Parrikar, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval, Army Chief Gen. Dalbir Singh Suhag and other senior officials in the PMO, Defence Ministry and the Home Ministry.

The meeting is believed to have also considered

several other options, the sources said, but these were likely to be measured and well thought-out.

At the meeting, the prime minister was also briefed about the use of “incendiary” ammunition by the terrorists, though such ammunition can be found only with army establishments, a source said. Such ammunition, experts believe, points to the backing the terrorists received from the Pakistan Army.

The sources said that

Modi asked the security and other investigative agencies to collect all evidence that points to Pakistani involvement in the attack for presentation at international fora. The sources said the broad thinking was that India must act without getting into the trap of emotions and anger after taking into accounts both the short- and longterm implications.

Speaking to reporters separately, Minister of State for Home Kiren Rijiju said India was not concerned

about Pakistani denials and reactions and will react appropriately and at its own pace. “Everything is in front of the people. We must not give much attention to Pakistan’s reaction. We will take our steps carefully,” Rijiju said.

Modi’s high-level meeting was held shortly after Rajnath Singh reviewed the situation along the border and the Line of Control (LoC) at a meeting with Home Ministry officials who were directed to coordinate with other

border states like Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat.

Modi is under pressure to live up to his 2014 election campaign rhetoric of showing Pakistan that India is not a “soft power” and would give a “befitting reply” to any attacks on the country. Expectations of appropriate action were raised when Modi himself said soon after the attack: “I assure the nation that those behind this despicable attack will not go unpunished.”

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

BUSINESS

PAGE 5

Sensex maintains winning touch, Asset quality cycle is bottoming climbs 72 points on Asian cues for Indian banks: Moody's

Mumbai, Sept 19: Building on gains for the fourth straight session, the benchmark Sensex rallied over 72 points to 28,671.06 and the NSE Nifty again went past the 8,800 mark in early trade on sustained buying by participants tracking positive Asian indices.

The 30-share index, which had gained 245.49 points in the previous three sessions, was up 72.03 points, or 0.25 per cent, at 28,671.06, led by oil & gas, PSU, banking, consumer durables, realty, healthcare and FMCG, rising by up to 0.66 per cent.

The NSE Nifty was quoting higher by 30.10 points or 0.34 per cent, at 8,809.95.

Brokers said a better trend on other Asian bourses

Mumbai, Sept 19: Global five drivers: Operating Enrating agency Moody's on vironment (stable); Asset Monday said India's bank- Risk and Capital (stable); ing system is moving past Funding and Liquidity the worst of its asset qual- (stable); Profitability ity down cycle. This sup- (stable); and Government ports stable outlook for the Support (stable). sector over the next 12-18 The operating environment months. for Indian banks is supThe stock of impaired loans ported by a stabilising may still increase during the economy.

Moody's horizon of this outlook, but baseline scenario assumes A file photo. the pace of new impaired headline GDP growth of loan formation should be 7.4% over the next two ahead of central bank meet- rose 0.47 per cent in early lower than what it has been years, compared with 7.3% ings in the US and Japan this trade. Japanese financial over the last few years, said in 2015, with key drivers week, influenced trading markets are closed today Srikanth Vadlamani, Vice being a favourable monPresident and Senior Credit soon, ongoing public insentiments here. due to national holiday. vestment, and continued The Dow Jones Industrial Officer.

The performance of India's growth in foreign direct inHong Kong's Hang Seng Average in the US ended state-owned and private vestment. was up 0.83 per cent while 0.49 per cent lower in banks, though, continues to Asset quality will remain a Shanghai Composite Index Friday's trade. (PTI) diverge. State-owned negative driver of the credit bankswill require significant profiles of most rated Indian capital over the next three banks. But, the pace of deyears with limited access to terioration should slow, accapital markets. Their pri- cording to report titled, vate sector counterparts "Banking System Outlook benefit from solid - India: Bottoming Asset Three of these seven executives were brought to Infosys by capitalisation and good Cycle, Strong Liquidity profitability, he said.

Support Stable Outlook".

Vishal Sikka since he took charge The stable outlook is based Aside from legacy issues for strategically in deciding on on Moody's assessment of some banks, the underlying their technology road-map.

This has been worrying Sikka too, as he brings in new measures such as design thinking and zero distance by getting project managers to pitch how they improved work for their clients. He has also put in efforts to automate routine work - repeated work that requires less experienced staff.

"By and large, the conversations that we have are these IT-oriented kind of A file Photo. conversations that are Mumbai, Sept 19: Infosys was reported first by the largely cost- and RFP (request for protocol)-driven. chief executive Vishal Sikka Times of India. saw the exit of the seventh Infosys has struggled to sell I have accepted this and we key executive in Sanjay itself as a consultant to chief are transforming in this segPurohit, since he took over executives of global compa- ment too, but that is one as the boss of India's sec- nies in an effort to fetch long- source of unhappiness for ond largest software ex- term high margin contracts. me. I wish that we had the Pic for Representation. porter.

The Bengaluru-based soft- ability to have a much more strategic conversation.

We ware behemoth had in the Sikka shuffled Purohit sending him to head the past set up a consulting sub- have started that but are still Mumbai, Sept 19: The rates for the pound and consulting arm in the US and sidiary and acquired Zurich- at a relatively small number Reserve Bank of India the yen against the rupee moving him back to India in based Lodestone, which of clients," Sikka admitted last today fixed the reference were quoted at 87.2568 July to work on strategic ini- had expertise in systems, month at an analyst call. rate of the rupee at and 65.54 per 100 yens tiatives - as business slowed applications & products In the last two years, Infosys 66.8737 against the US respectively, based on down and the company had implementation consulting. has seen exits in Sanjay dollar and 74.6845 for the reference rates for the to cut yearly forecast. He However, it saw key con- Jalona, Michael Reh, Samson euro. dollar and cross-currency David, Manish Tandon, replaced Purohit with sultants exit eventually.

The rates were at quotes at noon.

Rajesh Krishnamurthy, who Infosys is still considered an Ronald Hafner and Anup 66.8804 and 75.1535 reThe SDR-rupee figure Upadhyay.

Of these, three was earlier heading the en- outsourcing shop that can will be based on this rate, ergy and utilities vertical. cut IT costs for global firms were executives that Sikka spectively, last Friday.

According to an RBI the statement added. brought to Infosys since he by moving work offshore, A Infosys spokesperson statement, the exchange (PTI) confirmed his exit, which rather than helping them took charge.(Agencies)

Sanjay Purohit 7th executive to quit Infosys since Sikka took over as top boss

RBI sets rupee reference rate at 66.8737 against US dollar

ICICI Pru Life Insurance IPO: Should you invest?

A quick compilation of recommendations from leading brokerages on whether should you subscribe to the offer or not New Delhi , Sept 19: The initial public offer (IPO) of the country's largest insurer in the private sector, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Corporation (I-Pru), opens today for subscription. On offer are 18.13 crore equity shares of Rs 10 each via book building route in price band of Rs 300-344/ share.

According to reports, I-Pru had Rs 1.09 trillion worth of Assets under Management (AUM) as of June 30, 2016, making it one of the largest fund managers in India. Ahead of its IPO, it raised Rs 1,635 crore from anchor investors.

Here is a quick compilation of recommendations from leading brokerages on whether should you subscribe to the offer or not.

NOMURA ICICI Prudential Life's IPO price of Rs 300-334 per share implies a valuation of Rs 43,000-48,000 crore. On March-18 enterprise value (EV), this implies a valuation of 2.45-2.73 times which is a 20-30% discount to the multiple of HDFC+ Max Life combined.

Excluding excess capital (solvency at 200%), ICICI Pru Life's EV multiple is 2.9-3.2 times March 2018 EV. This implies a 10-20% discount to the EV multiple for HDFC + Max combined. Our price target for ICICI Bank is Rs 285/ share. Benchmarking ICICI Pru Life's valuation to Rs 43,000 - 47,800 crore would imply 4-6% upside to our price target for ICICI Bank.

MOTILAL OSWAL RE-

SEARCH The company relies heavily on bancassurance and has tied up with ICICI Bank, Standard Chartered Bank and Capital Small Finance Bank for product distribution.

Bancassurance accounted for over 58% of retail APE in FY16. We believe termination of one or more of these partnerships poses significant threats to the business over the medium-term.

That apart, over 80% of retail Annual premium equivalent (APE) for FY16 was in ULIPs. This makes the company prone to the cyclicality of the stock markets, as retail investors generally purchase ULIPs during stock market booms and vice-versa. This could impact new business premiums as well as margins.

Additionally, the company has a low share of non-participating business, which is a highmargin business.

We expect the company to deliver high (20%) APE (annualised premium equivalent) growth in the mediumterm even as its return on EV will likely remain moderate at about 16%. Shift to higher margin (protection) business and higher investment variance can provide upside though constrained by high overruns and limited scope of upside on the persistency experience.

ANGEL BROKING ICICI Prudential had sold a 6% stake in Nov 2015, for Rs 1,950 crore, valuing the company at Rs 32,500 crore. The

Pic for Representation.

IPO, however, values the company at Rs 47,870 crore at the upper price band. While part of the rise in valuation can be due to the fact that the company has improved its persistency rates and the new business margins a lot could be attributed to expected future growth.

At the price of band of Rs 300-334 the issue is offered at 3.1x and 3.4x its reported FY16 enterprise value (EV).

While the company has enough scope for business growth in the future, we believe the issue is fully priced in and hence we have a NEUTRAL rating on the issue.

NVS WEALTH At the higher band price of Rs 334 per share, the IPO is priced at a PE multiple of 29x

which compares very favourably with its peers in the listed (Max Financial P/E64x) and non-listed (HDFC Standard Life P/E-31x) space.

At the price band of Rs 300334 the price to embedded value (P/EV) is 3.1 to 3.4 and considering the likely increased earnings based on current financial year 2017 as well as addition to the networth and increased Book value, the pricing could become much more attractive. Hence, we are confident that the Insurer will deliver consistent performance and provides an excellent investment opportunity for investors with a long term horizon.

RELIANCE SECURITIES ICICI Pru Life has delivered strong growth in total pre-

mium and new business premium in last 3 years with healthy ROE in excess of 30%.

It is focusing on increasing shareholders return through sustained growth in value of new business. At higher price band of Rs 334, the issue is priced at 3.4x price to embedded value which, in our view, is reasonable compared to recent deal of HDFC Standard Life & Max Life.

We expect ICICI Pru Life to deliver strong performance, going forward on the backdrop of lower insurance penetration in India. We recommend SUBSCRIBE as it in our view, the Issue provides healthy investment opportunity for the long-term investors.

QUANT RESEARCH We continue to believe that ICICI bank, promoter of the company, being saddled with large delinquencies and elevated credit costs is forced to dilute its holding in the company. The IPO valuation is also reasonable considering recent merger of Max life with HDFC life has quoted the value for HDFC Life Insurance at Rs 47,000 crore with market share of 7.6% against ICICI Prudential Life's share of 11.3%. Considering healthy business momentum, rising penetration for insurance sector as well reasonable valuations for the company, we recommend 'subscribe'. Significant deterioration in return ratios and a material slowdown in business growth would be the key risks to our call.(Agencies)

Pic for Representation. asset trend for Indian banks will be stable because of the generally supportive operating environment.

Capital levels remain a key credit weakness for stateowned banks. The announced capital infusion plans of the government fall short of the amount required for their full capitalization. However, Moody's says a potential way to

bridge this capital shortfall would be to slow loan growth to the low single digits over the next three years.

Funding and liquidity remains a bright spot for the

system, and will remain supported by Moody's expectation of relatively subdued loan growth during the outlook.

Profitability for the banks will reflect stabilizing net interest margins (NIMs) and credit costs. Moody's expects limited policy rate cuts over the next 12 months, which should help stabilize NIMs. Credit costs will remain high for the sector, but no higher than in recent years for the industry overall.

The state-owned banks will receive a very high level of systemic support, irrespective of their size. Recent government allocations, wherein weak smaller banks received a disproportionately higher share of capital, support this view, Moody's added.

"Stable system outlook driven by five factors, including operating environment and government support".

Sufficient fertiliser, seeds to meet rabi demand: Govt New Delhi, Sept 19: As farmers prepare for sowing of rabi crops like wheat, from next month, the government today reassured them saying there is adequate supply of agri-inputs, especially fertilisers and seeds, to meet demand.

Sowing of rabi crops begins from October and the harvesting from April. Wheat is the main rabi crop, while maize, millets, pulses and oilseeds are also grown.

Government is targeting wheat production of 96.50 million tonnes in 2016-17 rabi season, while pulses at 13.50 million tonnes.

"There won't be any shortage of agri-inputs like fertilisers and seeds in the rabi season. The supply is sufficient," a senior Agriculture Ministry official said.

The state governments have been asked to keep all

agri-inputs ready and take steps to conserve moisture to promote timely sowing of rabi crops, the official added.

According to the ministry's data, the availability of urea is estimated to be 166.22 lakh tonnes in the rabi season of the 2016-17 crop year (July-June), as against the requirement of 166.20 lakh tonnes for the same period.

Similarly, the supply of Diammonium Phosphate (DAP) is estimated to be 52.45 lakh tonnes, much higher than the requirement of 51.41 lakh tonnes.

Even the supply of Muriate of Potash (MoP), NPK and Single Superphosphate (SSP) are estimated to be 18.50 lakh tonnes, 53.70 lakh tonnes, and 33.57 lakh tonnes respectively during the ensuing rabi season.

In case of seeds, the official said except for some

pulses, there is no shortage of seeds of other rabi crops.

The availability of wheat seeds is estimated to be 136.5 lakh quintals during the rabi season, much higher than the requirement of 117.5 lakh quintals The supply of jowar seeds would be 1.25 lakh quintals against the requirement of 1.21 lakh quintals, while chickpea seeds supply would be lower at 16 lakh quintals as against 17.6 lakh quintals and even supply of urad seeds is estimated to be lower at 1.03 lakh quintals as compared to the requirement of 1.08 lakh quintals in the said period.

The official said that the state governments have been asked to promote seed production during the offseason to make up the deficit. They have also been asked to enforce seed certification standards. (PTI)

Rupee builds on gains, up 10 paise at 66.87 against dollar Mumbai, Sept 19: The rupee advanced further from initial gains and was trading higher by 10 paise at 66.87 against the American currency in late morning deals on sustained bouts of dollar selling from banks and exporters amidst firm domestic equities.

The rupee opened a tad higher at 66.96 as against Friday's closing of 66.97 per dollar at the Inter-bank Foreign Exchange (Forex) market.

The domestic unit hovered in a range of 66.96

Pic for representation to 66.86 during the morning deals before quoting at 66.87 per dollar at 11:15 am.

The dollar index was down

0.19 per cent at 95.84 against a basket of six currencies in early trade.

(PTI)

Biocon appoints Suresh Subramanian as head of branded formulations biz Bengaluru, Sept 19: Biocon has appointed Suresh Subramanian as Senior Vice-President & Head of its Branded Formulations business in India.

Subramanian has three decades of experience in the pharmaceuticals market, with stints in India and Thailand for MNCs such as GlaxoSmithKline,

Novartis, AstraZeneca and Pfizer. Over the years, he has played multiple leadership roles in Business Development, Marketing, Sales and Strategy, Biocon said in a statement. Biocon's Branded Formulations (India) business is a biologics-led, specialty pharma business focused on the chronic therapy areas of diabetes, cancer and autoim-

mune conditions.

Subramanian is a Physics graduate and has a Masters in Marketing Management from Mumbai University.

He has also played a critical role in mapping the pharma opportunity in India as part of the Steering Committee for McKinsey's India Pharma 2020 report.

(PTI)

EDITORIAL

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

Today's quote

“

“The highest education is that which does not merely give us information but makes our life in harmony with all existence.”

Rabindranath Tagore

A good beginning after the dip in India-Nepal ti With Nepal Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal’s successful New Delhi visit, the government of India has struck the right balance in its Nepal policy. The visit was notable for its positive vibes and atmospherics, after the dip in ties over the past year. Mr Dahal, also known as Prachanda, stayed in Rashtrapati Bhawan, and he was accorded ceremonial honours. In his one-to-one meeting with PM Narendra Modi, both leaders have been learnt to have candidly shared their views about the relations.

Going beyond his ideological background, Mr Modi recognised his Nepal counterpart as a force for peace and acknowledged his role in strengthening Nepal’s democratic institutions — a remarkable change from a few years ago when New Delhi doubted his democratic credentials. For his part, Prachanda made it clear that relations with India were unique and recognised that Nepal needed India for its success, development and stability. He also used the moment to reach across India’s political parties to convey his desire to rebuild trust. What was left unsaid but came through in his approach was the recognition that China could not be a substitute for India in Nepal.

But beyond the optics, there were two important achievements. Instead of announcing a range of new schemes and projects, both countries decided to focus on implementing the existing, stalled projects. Nepal’s absorption capacity has been low, and India’s delivery capabilities have been dismal. The two leaders agreed to jointly monitor projects — roads, rail-links, infrastructure and hydropower. India’s leverage in Nepal and its appeal to Nepalis depend on whether it can, through development interventions, change the lives of citizens for the better. But while getting bilateral relations back on track, India sensibly did not welcome the Constitution or drop the issue altogether — as Nepal had desired.

Instead, it expressed the hope that under the current ruling coalition, the Constitution would accommodate all sections of society. This is important because Madhesis still remain dissatisfied and unless they own the Constitution, it cannot be implemented. India too will get dragged in if protests occur again. To his credit, Prachanda himself calls this a priority. In that sense, both sides are on the same page. The challenge now for the Nepal PM is to get an amendment registered and musters the numbers to pass it. He must stay focused, for he has little time, as under a power-sharing arrangement, his term is less than nine months. New Delhi should keep deeply engaged, deliver on bilateral promises, and continue to nudge Nepal on the Constitution.

Food wastage is wastage of all that goes into growing food India may be one of the world’s fastest growing economies today, but that this growth is a lopsided one is evident when one looks at any of the country’s social sector indicators. On the Global Hunger Index, India is at 55. According to a study by the International Food Policy Research Institute, one-sixth of India’s population is undernourished, while 190 million people go to bed hungry daily. A total of 30% children below the age of 5 years are underweight.

These statistics are worrying because there is no dearth of food it seems, the problem lies in transporting and reaching it to the people. According to an agriculture ministry study, India is growing more food but also wasting up to 67 million tonnes of it every year. That’s more than the national output of Britain, and enough food for Bihar, one of India’s larger states, for a whole year. The value of the food lost – Rs 92,000 crore -- is nearly two-thirds of what it costs the government to feed 600 million poor Indians with subsidised ration under the National Food Security programme.

This wastage happens because of improper handling, lack of on farm weather proof storage and lack of refrigeration at the supplier end. The report also gives solutions: Standardise food sorting practices, invest in storage and mechanise farm operations. All this is easier said than done but the burden of not doing all this is far more damaging for the country, as the report suggest. More important to remember is that food wastage goes beyond just this; it is wastage of water when millions of Indians don’t have water for drinking and sanitation and also degradation of land. Approximately 45% of India’s land is degraded primarily due to deforestation, unsustainable agricultural practices, and excessive groundwater extraction to meet the food demand. Then there is loss of manpower and electricity.

India, however, is not unique in the level of its losses. According to United Nation’s Food and Agricultural Organization, 42% of fruit and vegetables grown in the Asia-Pacific region, and up to 20% of the grain, fail to reach consumers because of poor post-harvest handling.

According to 2014 study by the Indian Institute of Management in Kolkata, cold storage facilities are available for just 10 per cent of India’s perishable produce – and are mostly used for potatoes.

The report is clear on what the government needs to do. But what about us, the end-users? We waste too by not planning our shopping, cooking excess food, and throwing away when there are many organisations, who can help us redistribute excess food.

PAGE 6

A blow for the right to knowledge “The Delhi High Court has restored to copyright jurisprudence a clear mandate for the future — one which recognises that the end goal of technology is the improvement of our lives” In its much awaited judgment in the Delhi University photocopying case (The Chancellor Masters and Scholars of the University of Oxford v. Rameshwari Photocopy Services), the Delhi High Court has dismissed the copyright infringement petition initiated in August 2012 by three publishers (Oxford, Cambridge and Taylor & Francis) against a photocopy shop located in the premises of Delhi University. This case, which was being closely tracked by students, teachers and the publishing industry alike, was seen as one with immense significance for questions of access to knowledge. While initially involving only the publishers, the photocopier and the university, the case also saw intervention petitions being filed by a student group (Association of Students for Equitable Access to Knowledge) as well as by teachers and academics (Society for Promoting Educational Access and Knowledge). While the publishers made the argument that the creation of course packs and the photocopying of academic material for the same amounted to an infringement of the exclusive copyright of the authors and publishers, the defendants argued that

the reproduction of materials for educational purposes fell within the exceptions to copyright under Section 52(1)(i) of the Copyright Act.

Not a moral right In his considered and sharply reasoned judgment, Justice Rajiv Sahai Endlaw examines the gamut of arguments made by both sides and arrives at the conclusion that copyright is a statutory right and not a natural right, and hence any right that is granted to owners is also limited by exceptions carved out by law. The nature of Section 52 of the Copyright Act is such that any act falling within its scope will not constitute infringement. Section 52(1)(i) allows for the reproduction of any work i) by a teacher or a pupil in the course of instruction; or ii) as part of the questions to be answered in an examination; or iii) in answers to such questions.

The crux of the dispute was about whether course packs fall within this exception. The petitioners tried to provide a narrow reading of the section, claiming that at best what the section allows for is the provision of materials in the course of a lecture and spatially restricted to a classroom.

The court, while rejecting this claim, argues that “instruction” cannot be narrowly understood and, through a historically informed reading of

the phrase “in the course of”, concludes that instruction includes the entire ambit of pedagogy from the creation of syllabus to teaching and provision of reading materials.

It then locates the question of education within a changing technological environment, and argues that “when an action, if onerously done, is not an offence, it cannot become an offence when, owing to advancement in technology doing thereof has been simplified” (paragraph 75). To make this point, Justice Endlaw contrasts his own experiences as a law student where photocopying was very limited and studying entailed students copying by hand, scribe like, pages after pages of books.

Photocopiers have just made the task simpler and faster, but if the act of copying for a particular purpose is itself not illegal, and “the effect of the action is the same, the difference in the mode of action cannot make a difference so as to make one an offence”.

For progress In a clear statement of the philosophical basis of copyright law, Justice Endlaw rejects the populist and unidimensional assumption that copyright is about the protection of the property rights of owners. He notes instead: “Copyright, specially in literary works, is thus not an inevitable, divine, or natural right that

confers on authors the absolute ownership of their creations. It is designed rather to stimulate activity and progress in the arts for the intellectual enrichment of the public. Copyright is intended to increase and not to impede the harvest of knowledge. It is intended to motivate the creative activity of authors and inventors in order to benefit the public.”

If copyright was always about maintaining a balance between competing ideas of private and public interest, the Delhi High Court has restored to copyright jurisprudence a clear mandate for the future, one which is cognisant that the end goal of technology is the improvement of our lives (material and intellectual) and “no law can be interpreted so as to result in any regression of the evolvement of the human being for the better” (paragraph 87).

Global implications The judgment has immense consequences beyond India and is a bold articulation of the principles of equitable access to knowledge — and one that deserves to be emulated globally. For a while now, the globalisation of copyright norms through international law (Berne Convention, TRIPS Agreement) has been accompanied by the globalisation of copy-

right standards that have primarily emerged from the global north. Aggressively pushed by the copyright lobby, such as Hollywood, the music industry and the publishing cartels, copyright law had effectively been hijacked by narrow commercial interests (albeit always speaking in the name of authors and creators). Thus even when it came to discussing fair use and exceptions and limitations, countries have found themselves constrained by judicial precedents from the U.S. and elsewhere that have defined quantitative restrictions on photocopying.

An interesting question to consider is whether the judgment effectively makes a clear distinction between fair dealing on the one hand (which is subject to doctrinal tests such as the Three-Step test), and in the copyright act in India governs personal use including research versus a clear statutory exception for educational use. This aspect of the judgment could almost be read as an instructional manual for countries who find themselves straitjackets under international copyright laws, and yet want to ensure the greatest flexibility in the way that they design a system that In a radical move, the addresses their specific Delhi High Court has needs. concluded that if Indian law makers have allowed How will pubthrough statute for the reproduction of a copy- lishers respond?

While this judgment righted work in the course of instruction, it delivers a terrible blow to has done so on the basis the publishers, the cruof purpose (teaching) and cial question is, how will with the conviction that they respond? Through this does not unreason- the entire case the pubably prejudice the legiti- lishers have alienated the mate interest of the au- student and academic thor. Further, this flex- community, and while it ibility is provided to it is within their right to through international appeal the judgment, it law, and it is not the place may be both politically of courts to impose arti- prudent and ethically ficial restrictions by way right not to do so. of quantitative limits. Teacher, readers, stuJustice Endlaw, while ar- dents and photocopiers riving at this conclusion, are not the enemies of is acutely aware of the publishers; they are their specific needs of coun- greatest allies. In a time tries like India where li- when books and reading braries and universities itself are under threat have to cope with the from competing media needs of thousands of forms, it may be useful to students simultaneously, remember that it is eduand it would be naïve to cation and greater access expect every student to that makes readers, not buy copies of every book. copyright.

India driven to the wall must mount response: diplomats They call for measured and effective response.

India has a wide range of options for a “measured and effective” response to the attack in Uri, veteran diplomats and experts said on Sunday.

They said India was left with no option but to retaliate, heightening the possibility of an imminent escalation of violence.

“Pakistan is isolated within SAARC, as three members of the regional group have accused it of sponsoring terrorism.

Afghanistan, Bangladesh and India have accused Islamabad of sponsoring terrorism that ISI continues to generate, irrespective of the condition of the bilateral ties with India. Such attacks take place irrespective of the ties being temporarily

good or continuously bad. A response therefore has to be forcefully enunciated,” said G. Parthasarathy, former High Commissioner of India to Pakistan. He said India could choose from a “wide range of options” to deliver a response to the latest attack.

The attack in Uri, close to the Line of Control (LoC), revived memories of the Kaluchak attack of 2002 which claimed at least 31 lives. Mr. Parthasarathy said the government could consider a mix of diplomatic and multilateral response. “We have already recognised the suffering of the Baloch people which has sent out a message about our strategy,” he said.

Pakistan’s attacks were based on the support that

it drew from its “allweather friend” China.

deliver a punishment to the Pakistan military.”

Diplomats said a major challenge in crafting a suitable response to Pakistan was its ability to use its nuclear umbrella as a shield for unconventional warfare with India.

However, India could engage the Pakistan military in response for Uri without triggering a war.

Mr. Sibal said the Indian defence establishment should introspect about how the militants succeeded in attacking the base eight months after the Pathankot air base attack.

“We have done similar military-to-military engagements in the past and can do so again, as Pakistan has launched an undeclared war on India by killing soldiers,” said former Foreign Secretary Kanwal Sibal. “War means attack on the soldiers of a country and Pakistan has attacked our soldiers. So the official response immediately has to focus on how to

P. Stobdan, former diplomat and scholar at the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, said that the international alignment of powers provided a mix of opportunity and challenges that New Delhi could use to retaliate against Pakistan.

“Due to the threat of global terrorism, Pakistan is isolated from major western powers. India can use this as a factor while delivering a punitive strike against Pakistan. However, such ini-

A Harsh Lesson in Life Yesterday, I watched Sully. It is based on the real life story of Captain Chesley “Sully” Sullenberger who lands the damaged plane on Hudson river, miraculously saving all the 155 lives on board. He is charged for not landing on LaGuardia or Teterboro and for ‘risking’ the lives of the passengers and damaging the airplane.

He says, “42 years of successful landings, and they would still judge me for those 208 seconds.”

Did you catch it, yet?

Imagine he worked 5 days a week, 1 flight every day, and exclude the Christmas holidays too.

Number of successful landings = (5/7)*42*365*(11/12) = 10,037 flights Number of passengers landed = 150*10,037 = 15,05,625 Before he was acquitted, they blamed him for those 208 stressful seconds where his reaction time was 35 seconds, and nobody actually gave a damn about his past record of landing more than 1.5 Million people safely.

Even though, after landing, all he cared for was the count of “155”.

And here you have a very very harsh lesson to learn.

You can do 99 things for someone and all they'll remember is the one thing you didn't do.

Most people forget all the good

that you did, and in the end only judge you for the bad, or rather what they perceive to be bad. Nobody cares about the good intent behind your actions. All they see is the final output. Simply because it’s easy to overlook the good, and remember the bad.

After a while, most people don’t give a damn about how much you have helped them. They take you for granted, because hey, you were just performing your duty or friendship. Just one bad thing, and they are all against you.

In personal life, be helpful without expecting too much from anyone. It’ll hurt you less. And if you are compromising on your comfort for helping anyone who isn’t worth it, then it’s time to think through and make a wise choice before it’s too late.

By- Krunal M Harne

tiatives will come with a cost,” Dr. Stobdan said.

“While a punitive strike is the first option that India can explore, it might also alert the U.N. Security Council which might intervene.”

India will, however, have to watch out, Dr. Stobdan said, for the presence of Chinese nationals in PoK who are employed to build the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). “Increase in the risk factor for CPEC through that region will draw in China,” he cautioned.

Fitting response The attack in Uri has come as Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif left for the annual meeting of the heads of governments at the U.N. General Assembly,

where India and Pakistan are likely to counter each other on the terror issue.

During the 33rd session of the UNHRC, India had accused Pakistan of being the “global epicentre of terrorism.” India has already made a beginning, with Vice President Hamid Ansari asking for “concrete action against terrorism” at the ongoing NAM summit in Venezuela.

However, Mr. Sibal argued that India should prioritise a fitting response to the attack in Uri above other diplomatic steps. “India can engage the U.N. for counter terror convention and to highlight Balochistan later. But for now, all attention has to be focused on a suitable military response to the attack by Pakistanbacked ultras,” he said.

Vilolence In Bandh Sir, All the people, barring the fundamentalists and terrorists will condemn acts of violence in one voice. The supporters of the 'Bandh' of the Adibasi agitationists of 'Adibasi Jatiyo Manasabha' on September 16 in B.T.A.D turned violent, as the agitators covering their face with black cloth, armed with daos, swords and spears let loose a reign of terror. The agitationists called for B.T.A.D bandh on certain issues of theirs that includes among others eviction of 16 Adibasi families from the Bhutan-Assam border areas in Chirang District by the forest department. A section of the agitationists went berserk, continued destroying forest offices, setting few

dumpers, tempos on fire, felling big trees on the roads so that the fire services cannot reach the affected spots. All these acts of hooliganism continued unchecked as the law-enforcing authorities remained helpless observer. In our opinion, our government should shun the policy of appeasement to any particular community whosoever takes recourse to violence and Bandh. We construe, leniency shown by the government is tantamount to weakness. What is needed to deal with these bad elements is iron hands. Else, people will condemn a weak government.

Yours etc.

Ashok Bordoloi Dibrugarh

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

REST OF

NORTHEAST

Acts of terror in Bangladesh also impact India: Envoy IANS Agartala, Sep 19: Any incident of terror taking place in Bangladesh has implications for India as well, says Indian High Commissioner to Bangladesh Harsh Vardhan Shringla.

"Although there is not sufficient evidence of crossborder terror activity, consequential effect of a horrific incident taking place in Bangladesh can be on India as well, as we share a long land boundary with that country," Shringla told IANS during a visit here.

He, however, expressed satisfaction that the Bangladesh authorities have now realised that terror activities could take a serious turn in their country, and they have met with some success in dealing with the recent acts of terror on their soil.

The Indian envoy said, "Ever since the Bangladesh security forces have taken some pro-active steps, the situation in that country has improved a lot.

Bangladesh has been

HNYF opposes land acquisition

by Assam Rifles Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: The Hynniewtrep National Youth Front (HNYF), Northern Region, has protested against the AssamRifles for its intention to acquire land at Lawbyrwa in Ri Bhoi district.

Marcus Marten, president of the unit, said, "The local residents of Umroi area had from time to time experienced difficulties and atrocities by the Assam Rifles. They should instead acquire land in the border areas."

Marten said the group would intensify its protest if the Assam Rifles goes ahead with land acquisition at Lawbyrwa, which is in the heart of Ri Bhoi district.

Marten also informed that organization had submitted a memorandum to the Deputy Commissioner of Ri Bhoi, CP Gotmare, in this regard.

mobilising the people of all sections to deal with the situation emerging from the recent terrorist attacks."

Referring to the Home Minister-level meeting held in July in New Delhi, Shringla said that India and Bangladesh would fight terrorism jointly, as agreed upon during the meeting, also because it is in their interests.

"The Home Ministers of India and Bangladesh, during their last meeting in New Delhi, decided to tackle terrorism jointly, in the common interest of the two neighbours," he added.

The Indian diplomat maintained that if Bangladesh faces a threat, its potential impact on India can't be ruled out. "Bangladesh is very responsive to our security concerns. Both countries are helping each other in dealing with the threats and the situation currently prevailing there."

Shringla, who joined as the High Commissioner in Bangladesh in January 2016, was in Tripura as

part of his visit to the five Indian states along the Bangladesh border. He met Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar, Chief Secretary Yashpal Singh and various other officials and dignitaries and discussed India-Bangladesh issues.

"Bangladesh security forces' actions against the militants holed up in northeast India were instrumental in securing peace and stability in India's northeastern region. Most of the camps (on Bangladesh land) of militants active in the Northeast have been busted and their infrastructure demolished," he said, and added that the Bangladesh government has also handed over several militants and their leaders to the Indian authorities.

The Indian High Commissioner also hailed the Bangladesh security forces for deft handling of the situation and nabbing terrorists after the deadliest terror attack in Dhaka on July 1 that killed 20 hostages, mostly foreigners, in the capital's diplo-

matic zone.

"Bangladesh security forces were more or less successful in finding the blueprint of the recent terror activities in their country.

We believe Bangladesh would be successful in containing terror activities and threats from that country," he added.

"The Bangladesh government has involved people and all stakeholders, including Imams, to deal with terrorism and arrested many terrorists and their collaborators. In fact, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has personally interacted with the authorities and stakeholders in the 64 districts across the country to handle the situation," Shringla said.

The District Magistrates and Deputy Commissioners of the border districts of India and Bangladesh are meeting regularly to ease out border-related issues of the two countries, according to him. "Both New Delhi and Dhaka have delegated various powers to district-level officials to

handle issues that can be sorted out at their level."

"India is fencing its borders with Bangladesh to check crimes, terrorists' movement, cross-border harmful activities and infiltrations. Over 75 per cent of 4,096-km IndiaBangladesh borders have already been fenced and remaining portions are being fenced in a phased manner," the High Commissioner added.

Talking about the attacks on minorities in that country, Shringla said that some isolated incidents of attacks did take place, but the Bangladesh Government has taken appropriate actions immediately and addressed the issues.

"A number of perpetrators of attacks on minorities were either arrested or killed by the Bangladesh security forces," he added.

Five states of India -- West Bengal (2,216km), Tripura (856km), Meghalaya (443km), Mizoram (318km) and Assam (263km) -- share longest 4,096-km border with Bangladesh.

Syiem for legislators contesting by-poll Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: Varied views have emerged from political leaders on whether a legislator can contest the by-polls to seven district council constituencies.

Both Chief Minister Mukul Sangma and District Council Affairs Minister Prestone Tynsong had made it clear that the amended dual post Act that took effect from October 1 last and prevented MLAs to be MDCs, was very much valid and the legislators will have to contest the by-election to the council posts at their own risk.

However, taking a different view, KHADC CEM PN Syiem saidon Sunday that MLAs can contest the coun-

cil polls.

Except Syiem representing Mawsynram, HDR Lyngdoh (Nongspung-Sohiong), Sanbor Shullai (LabanMawprem), Ardent M. Basaiawmoit (Nongkrem), KP Pangniang (RambraiJyrngam), Metbah Lyngdoh (Mairang-Nongkhlaw), Brolding Nongsiej (Mawthadraishan) and Stephanson Mukhim (Amlarem) had resigned as members of the district councils following the amended dual post Act. However, during the recently concluded autumn session of the Assembly, Leader of the Opposition Donkupar Roy had also pointed out that since the Governor had

given his ruling based on the observation of the Election Commission that the post of MDC is not an office of profit, there should not be any bar for the MLAs to contest the by-polls.

Syiem pointed out that the entry 9 of the Prevention of Disqualification (Members of the Legislative Assembly of Meghalaya) Act, 1972, had prevented MDCs from disqualification for being chosen as, and for being, members of the Legislative Assembly of Meghalaya.

The amendment brought by the government last year omitted the entry 9, which means that MDCs are no longer protected for being chosen as, and for being,

members of the Assembly.

"However, the interesting part is that the Governor cannot disqualify an MLA for holding the post of MDC based on Article 191 of the Constitution," he said.

The Article 191 says a person will be disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a member of the Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council of a State "if he holds any office of profit under the Government of India or the government of any state specified in the First Schedule, other than an office declared by the Legislature of the State by law not to disqualify its holder".

Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: The State government on Monday will file an appeal against the order of the High Court of Meghalaya that had insisted on Z and Y category security cover for former Chief Justice Uma Nath Singh and retired Judge TNK Singh, respectively.

year directed the Central and the State governments to extend Z and Y category security cover to them even after their retirement in view of reported 'threat perception in the country'.

The order also indicated that Meghalaya government should provide security to them though they reside outside the State after retirement.

Court wanted a reply following the petition filed by one Sajay Laloo from Shillong challenging the High Court order.

The appeal will be against the order of the High Court datedJanuary 7, 13 and 27, 2016.

Supreme Court lawyer and counsel for the State government Ranjan Mukherjee said over phone from Delhi on Sundaythat though three weeks' time was given by the Apex Court to file the reply, the State has decided to file the appeal on Monday itself much before the deadline.

Mukherjee said as far as providing security to retired chief justices and retired judges are concerned, it will be the task of the respective states where they reside and not of Meghalaya.

Moreover, if any retired chief justice or judge visits the State, security will be provided after assessing the threat perception.

Meghalaya CM encourages cultivation of spices in Garo Hills PTI Shillong, Sep 19: Meghalaya Chief Minister Mukul Sangma has encouraged the cultivation of spices in Garo Hills as an alternative means of cultivation and livelihood.

The cultivation of spices will enhance livelihood opportunities in the rural areas, he said while attending the Promotion of Black Pepper Cultivation at Rongjeng Governmentaided Higher Secondary School, East Garo Hills, organized by District Horticulture Officer, East Garo Hills Williamnagar.

Pointing out that spices like pepper, cinnamon and cardamom are used for cooking and medicinal purposes all over the world, the CM said resilient means of livelihood infused with scientific approach will bring in higher returns to cultivators and

Mukul Sangma also reverse the ill effects of climatic change as planting of certain condiments like pepper also increases the vegetative cover.

Urging the villagers to start the cultivation of spices he said the cultivation of pepper known to be king of spices, is highly profitable with India being the largest exporter of black pep-

It was before their retirement that the division bench comprising Uma Nath Singh and TNK Singh on January 7this

The State government was compelled to file the appeal after the Supreme

Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: Despite the MUA-II's win against the no-confidence motion in the Assembly, Congress leader and KHADC chief PN Syiem is still disillusioned with the present system of governance.

15,000 faithfuls pledge for peace

digenous Khasi religion even as it has its presence in Assam's Karbi Anglong district.

As with traditional Khasi faith, the major emphasis of Khasi Unitarianism is to carry out one's duty towards God and fellow humans, Rev D Pariat, the President of the Unitarian Church of North East India said.

Speaking to The Shillong Times on Sunday, Syiem said the noconfidence motion brought by the Opposition had rightly pointed out that the State government had miserably failed on all fronts.

"How will we have confidence in the government since it (government) had brought

the dual-post matter and they wanted to spoil the important issue of the State," Syiem said.

The KHADC CEM said there is a need to take up economic issues, unemployment problem, mining policy and others in the right forum that can thrash out an agenda for the future.

"In this context, it is time for all politicians to come forward and set their agenda clear so that we can get a government with a right direction in 2018," Syiem said.

According to Syiem, the people have lost faith in the present system resulting in the overall col-

lapse of governance.

"Now we are at a loss and to resurrect from this, there is a need to have fresh collective thinking aimed at a solution which can liberate the State from the present chaos," he said.

"My idea is to have a people's democratic forum that can address the concerns of students, business community, labourers and traders, among others," he added.

Asked about the formation of a new political party, Syiem said the party comes secondary as the immediate focus should be on revamping the system.

per.

He also said that black pepper cultivation is intercropping with the focus being the tree of the crop like coconut and areca nut tree both of which are grown extensively in Garo Hills.

Saplings of high yielding varieties of black pepper were distributed to 84 villages.

Docs soon to opt for teleevidence in courts Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: Doctors who need to leave patients to travel to courts for deposing will soon have the option of teleevidence.

A three-way video conference initiated by the Director of NEIGRIHMS involving judges of the Meghalaya High Court accompanied by judicial officers, NEIGRIHMS and Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, on September 17 established the modalities for conducting tele-evidence where doctors are summoned by the

Judicial Court to depose in various courts.

It was recognised that doctors have to travel to courts both within and outside the State that not only puts them under stress and entails expenses but also deprives patients of the services of the doctors.

NIC Shillong was assured. Protocols are being planned and developed for conducting teleevidence soon. Such teleevidence is regularly conducted, especially in respect of under-trial prisoners in judicial custody.

It was hoped that teleevidence in Meghalaya is expected to grow in strucIt was appreciated that ture and strength. medical professionals are The video-conferencing more welcoming in the was initiated as the first modality of giving evi- step towards discovering dence without having to the requirement of the leave their work place systems and finding ways and that the District Court to implement tele-eviis already equipped with dence facilities for docvideo conference facili- tors working in ties. Technical support by Meghalaya.

3-day biz summit State to file appeal in apex court against HC order in Agartala begins on September 21

15,000 faithfuls KHADC chief has no pledge for peace confidence in MUA

PTI Shillong, Sep 19: Over 15,000 Unitarian faithfuls celebrated the 129th anniversary of the Unitarian Church in Meghalaya and Assam's Karbi Anglong district on Sunday pledging for peace, love and brotherhood among fellow humans.

The church draws its theology largely from the in-

PAGE 7

PTI Agartala, Sep 19: A three-day business summit on connectivity of Northeast and opportunities in international trade and commerce will begin here on Wednesday.

Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar would inaugurate the summit in presence of Bangladesh Industries Minister Amir

Hossain Amu and Consul General of Russian Federation, Kolkata Irina Bashkirova, Swapna Debnath, Joint Director of state Industries department said on Monday.

The summit is jointly being organised by Tripura government and Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industries (FICCI), Debnath said.

VDP rally held in Shella Agencies Shillong, Sep 19: Over 300 Village Defence Party members participated in the VDP rally held in Shella Saikarap Youth Center Hall on September 16. Later in the day, N.K.Syiem SP

Traffic enlightened the people on the topic 'Evil of Drugs and Alcohol and the Effects on Youth Nowadays.' Syiem also appealed for cooperation of the VDP members to tackle the growing problem of addiction.

NGT ban violation cases pile up on slow trials Agencies Jowai, Sep 19: The slow progress in trials is leading to piling up of cases related to NGT mining ban violation in Jaintia Hills, the mineral-rich part of the State.

Illegal extraction and transportation of coal in the region continue unrestricted even after the ban on mining by the National Green Tribunal.

Violators are arrested by Meghalaya Police from time to time along the national highway. Cases are also registered but trial is in slow progress.

"We have to register a theft case against those who transport goods without valid documents under Section 188 of the IPC as they have also violated Section 144 of the CrPC," a police officer said. Violators were also arrested and detained by Assam Police from Beltola when they came to sell coal without proper documents and valid transit challans.

On Saturday morning, five trucks were seized for illegal transportation of coal from Jaintia Hills.

According to EJH SP S Thamar, action has been taken against the drivers, the helpers and the owners of four trucks.

They were arrested from Moopala (Sutnga Road).

"The police are investigating the case and a case against them has been registered," the SP said.

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

INTERNATIONAL

PAGE 8

Uri terror attack: From Ban Ki-moon to Boris Obama policy on Syria, Johnson, international community condemns act ISIS working: Kaine New Delhi, Sept 19: The Uri terror attack that left 17 Army personnel dead and 20 injured early on Sunday morning has invited condemnation and solidarity for India from the international community.

Four heavily armed terrorists sneaked into the administrative buildings and store complex of an infantry battalion in Uri, home of the 12 Infantry Brigade, near the Line of Control (LoC).

The four terrorists were gunned down by Army personnel after a three-hour gunbattle, and a combing operation was underway.

The Army said its initial findings suggested that the terrorists belonged to Pakistan-based Jaish-eMuhammad and had come from across the LoC. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon condemned the Uri

"Four heavily armed terrorists sneaked into the administrative buildings and store complex of an infantry battalion in Uri, home of the 12 Infantry Brigade, near the Line of Control (LoC)".

An Army soldier near Army Brigade camp during a terror attack in Uri, Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday. militant attack inKashmir.

"The United Nations is following developments closely and shares the concerns of people living in the region for peace," a statement issued by Ban's spokesperson here said.

Earlier on Sunday, UK Secretary of State for Foreign

and Commonwealth Affairs Boris Johnson spoke to External Affairs Ministry in New Delhi. He condemned the terror attack adding that UK stands shoulder to shoulder with India in defeating terrorism.

John Kirby, Assistant Secretary and State Department

Thais search for missing as 15 die in pilgrim boat accident

Passengers were trapped on the lower deck of the pleasure boat.

Bangkok , Sept 19:The search for several missing passengers continued today after a boat carrying Muslim pilgrims sank on Thailand's Chao Phraya river leaving at least 15 people dead, a provincial governor said.

The accident happened on Sunday afternoon near the ancient city of Ayutthaya, a popular tourist attraction, when a boat packed with pilgrims returning from a mosque hit a concrete bank in strong tides.

"The death toll is now confirmed at 15, with 11 people still missing," Ayutthaya deputy governor Rewat Prasong told AFP, updating the overnight toll from 13

dead.

"Fourteen people are still in hospital," he said, adding "the rescue operation resumed this morning to find those missing."

No foreigners were believed to be among the dead.

Local television stations showed graphic footage of the aftermath of the accident as passengers were pulled from the water while rescuers attempted to resuscitate stricken people on the bank.

Passengers were trapped on the lower deck of the pleasure boat, which was submerged in the swollen, brown waters agonisingly close to the bank.

Despite its wealth compared

to regional neighbours and huge tourism sector, accidents are common on Thailand's public transport network.

Safety regulations are often weakly enforced, including on boats with overcrowding, sinkings and crashes common -- in particular in busy tourist areas.

The Chao Phraya, the main river that flows through Bangkok, is a key commuting artery, filled with often packed boats plying the waterways at breakneck speed.

It runs through Ayutthaya, the ancient Thai capital whose riverside is studded with the remains of Buddhist temples.

Thailand's reputation as the "Land of Smiles" has suffered in recent years amid frequent deadly bus and boat accidents, crimes against foreigners and political unrest.

But visitors keep coming.

A record high of nearly 30 million travelled to the kingdom in 2015, a number boosted by a surge in mainland Chinese tourists, with some 33 million expected this year.

The junta government this week said they expected tourism to account for as much as 17 percent of GDP this year.(PTI)

spokesperson said in the statement released by the US embassy in New Delhi, "The United States strongly condemns the terrorist attack on an Indian army base in Kashmir during the early morning of September 18.

We extend our condolences to the victims and their families. The United States is committed to our strong partnership with the Indian government to combat terrorism."

US ambassador to India, Richard Verma, also "strongly condemned" the Uri attack. "We strongly condemn the terror attack in Uri, J&K. Our thoughts are with the families of the brave soldiers who lost their lives #UriAttack," he tweeted.

Venezuela President Nicolas Maduro, who succeeded Iranian President

Hassan Rouhani as the head of the Non-Aligned Movement, also expressed solidarity with the people of India "who have suffered a terrorist attack."

"We are committed along with our brotherly people of the world to get into the depth of this problem that has generated proliferation of terrorist movements, which doesn't respect life and the need for coexistence of people," he said at a press conference after the NAM summit in Margarita Island on Sunday.

The UN is preparing to hold its annual general assembly in New York, where Kashmir is likely to come onto the agenda amid concerns that India's tough rhetoric could herald a military escalation between the old foes.(PTI)

1 dead after Sri Lanka temple elephants spark stampede Colombo, Sept 19: Brawling elephants triggered a stampede at a temple in southern Sri Lanka which left one woman dead and a dozen wounded, police said A mahout tried to separate the two animals by poking one with a sharp-edged hook, causing the elephant to run away in pain late Friday, a police official said.

"The elephant did not harm anyone, it was trying to get away from the mahout, but people panicked and started running," a local police official told AFP by phone.

The Hindu temple in Ratnapura, 100 kilometres (60 miles) south of Colombo, was packed with devotees ahead of an annual pageant.

A 60-year-old woman

died of a heart attack following the incident, while about a dozen others were hospitalised for minor injuries suffered in the stampede, the police official said.

"The situation was quickly brought under control," he added.

Elephants are considered sacred in Sri Lanka and domesticated animals are frequently paraded at temples during Buddhist and Hindu festivals.

The country's wild elephant population had dropped to 6,000, from some 7,379 five years ago, largely due to farmers encroaching on their natural habitat.

The number of domesticated elephants has also dropped considerably as the authorities no longer grant permits for the capture of animals from the wild.(Agencies)

Washington, Sept 19: The Syria and ISIS policy of President Barack Obama is working as the terrorist outfit is shrinking in its occupied space, Democratic vice presidential nominee Senator Tim Kaine said today.

"We have dramatically improved in the last year. And the proof is in how much ground ISIS has lost," Kaine, a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, told CNN A year ago, Kaine was highly critical of Obamas Syria policy and described it as a joke. Its no longer the case, he said.

"A year ago, I think you remember, we had a small force that we were trying to put into Syria. And the opening of that was a dismal failure. But now were taking the fight to ISIS to defeat and destroy them," he told CNN. "If you look at whats happened in the last year, ISIS territory has dramatically shrunk because of a significant uptick in cooperation between the US, the Iraqi military, the Kurdish fighters in Northern Iraq, the Kurds in Northern Syria and the Syrian opposition," Kaine said.

Barack Obama.

Russia can demand that Syria stop its atrocities against its civilians. Russia has always had the ability to mandate a ceasefire, because theyre there in Syria.

Theyre Syrias chief backer, he said.

At the same time, he hoped that Moscow will stick to the table, stick to the ceasefire agreement, because thats whats necessary to solve this humanitarian crisis.

Responding to questions, Kaine acknowledged that situation has deteriorated in Iraq.

"In Iraq, it spiraled down-

ward. And then, in Syria, where we didnt have troops, it spiraled downward because of the atrocities of Bashar al-Assad. We can't make governments govern wisely," he said.

"But what we need to do is, when terrorists pose a threat to allies or to the United States, we need to engage in punishing activity to destroy them. We are now on track to defeat ISIS on the battlefield. But we have got to be sharing intelligence with our allies, so that we can keep America and our allies safe," Kaine said.

(PTI)

US airstrikes kill up to 8 policemen in Afghanistan - officials Baghdad, Sept 19: Up to eight policemen have been killed in Afghanistan as a result of US airstrikes, officials told media. The US has confirmed one airstrike, but insists the assault was in response to a threat.

An initial airstrike killed one policeman late Sunday, while a follow-up strike targeting first responders killed at least seven others, said Rahimullah Khan, commander of the reserve police unit in Uruzgan, according to Reuters.

Afghanistan's ToloNews also reported that the eight Afghan National Police (ANP) officers were killed at their checkpoint in central Uruzgan province.

"The enemies were far, about 800 meters from our check posts and their flags were up and they were coming and bombing the police. It seems that it was ordered or they made a mistake. Anyone who was

involved in this should be punished," an anonymous official told the news outlet.

One of the soldiers who survived the attack, identified as Torjan, said: "I was at my check post. The first attack killed our colleagues and while we were trying to pull-out our colleagues from the check post than another attack happened."

The US military command in Kabul has confirmed its warplanes conducted an airstrike in the area, but said those targeted were "individuals firing on, and posing a threat to" Afghan national security forces.

We don't have any further information on who those individuals might have been or why they were attacking ANDSF [Afghan national defense and security forces]," US military spokesman Brigadier General Charles Cleveland said in a statement.

"US, coalition, and Afghan

forces have the right to self defense and in this case were responding to an immediate threat," Cleveland added as quoted by Reuters.

Afghan officials said they are investigating the attack and communicating with the US-led coalition.

Afghan security forces, with the support of US airstrikes and international advisers, continue to battle Taliban militants in the country. The group has been fighting a 15-year insurgency against the Western-backed government.

This comes after an airstrike by the US-led coalition in Syria killed 62 government soldiers and injured 100 others amid a fragile ceasefire on Saturday. The US military admitted it may have unintentionally struck Syrian troops while carrying out a raid against Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS/ISIL) militants. (Agencies)

Global banking watchdog The rare Afghan deer warns over Chinese banks that survived wars China, Sept 19: China's credit-to-GDP gap hit 30.1 in the first quarter of 2016, it said.

The BIS considers a credit-to-GDP gap of 10 to be a sign of potential danger.

A year ago the BIS quarterly review put the figure for China at 25.4.

The BIS calculates the gap by looking at borrowing in relation to the size of the economy, and comparing that with the long-term trend of that ratio.

When the two start to diverge, the BIS argues, a banking crisis could be on the way.

The BIS has a central position in global finance as it provides banking services to central banks and monitors the international flow of money and credit.

The health of China's banking sector has long been a source of concern for financial markets.

Since the financial crisis of 2007-2008 there has been a boom in credit as

vote had triggered," said Claudio Borio, head of the Monetary and Economic Department at the BIS. But he warned that, despite recent gains, global financial markets are in a sensitive state.

Risks of a Chinese banking crisis are mounting, according to a warning indicator from the banking industry's global watchdog.

the Chinese government has attempted to spur flagging growth.

But some of that lending has not been productive and the IMF estimates that loans worth $1.3 trillion are at risk of default.

However, as the Chinese banking system is largely owned or controlled by the government, analysts say the government would bail out the banking sector if necessary.

Brexit recovery In its latest quarterly review, the BIS also said the

markets has shown resilience following the UK's vote to leave the European Union.

"The speed of the recovery took many by surprise, given the political and economic uncertainty that the

"There has been a distinctly mixed feel to the recent rally - more stick than carrot, more push than pull, more frustration than joy.

"This explains the nagging question of whether market prices fully reflect the risks ahead. Doubts about valuations seem to have taken hold in recent days.

Only time will tell," Mr Borio said.

"A key gauge of stress in the banking sector is now more than three times above the danger level, the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) said in its latest quarterly review".

Afghanistan, Sept 19: For more than 40 years people believed the elusive Bactrian deer was extinct in Afghanistan, unsurprising considering the conflict across the country in that time.

But then, unexpectedly, in 2013, ecologist Zalmai Moheb and a team of researchers caught a glimpse of one.

Their findings were recently published and the IUCN, the world conservation union and keeper of the Red List of endangered species, is also now considering reclassifying the deer, a move that would highlight just how vulnerable the animal still is.

It was an extraordinary moment for Mr Moheb and one that tells a story - not just about the animal and how it managed to survive against the odds - but the country too.

"We said to ourselves, 'wow, we are going to confirm the presence of this rare deer for this first time in 45 years when

The Bactrian deer was believed to have gone extinct, after it was not seen for almost 45 years.

conservationists had almost lost hope to find this animal again in Afghanistan''", he said.

The Bactrian deer, also called the Bukhara, is a rare sub-species of red deer, native to central Asia. They are typically found in riparian habitatsareas where trees, shrubs and grasses grow along river banks.

The deer was almost feared lost in the 1970s, when researchers claimed that only 120 remained in a small pocket of north-eastern Afghanistan, in the Takhar province, on the border of

Tajikistan.

Later that decade, in 1979, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, heralding a war that lasted nine years and unleashing chaos which saw hundreds of thousands killed and millions flee the country. A devastating civil war followed the Soviet invasion and then the Taliban installed themselves in 1996 until they were ousted by a US-led invasion in 2001.

The country has since then maintained democracy, albeit with militants still active and dominant in certain regions and se-

curity in some parts by no means guaranteed.

"We were not very confident at the beginning, but we continued the search nevertheless," Mr Moheb, a PhD student at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and wildlife ecologist with the Wildlife Conservation Society, said as he described his mission.

He led a small team trying to find a trace of the deer in the north, in an area ostensibly at peace but with some security concerns.

"Eventually we found one, which was very exciting," he said.

It was hoof marks and faecal pellets that led Moheb and his team to believe that the Bactrian deer could still exist.

"Finding field evidence gave us hope that the species still existed in the area," said Mr Moheb, who came across the young female deer in the Darqad district, along the border with Tajikistan.(Agencies)

EDUCATION

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

PAGE 9

10 Great Tips for Education Entrepreneurs Educational entrepreneurs (Edupreneurs) take responsibility of creating and developing a program, product, service or technology for the enhancement of education to lead a revolution in the education sector. As a country that is rich in human resources, India should unleash ample number of edupreneurs to achieve social goals at a fast pace. Edupreneurs could be the foundation stone for the country’s solid growth in the coming days. By encouraging edupreneurs to take off, the government can work on issues of unemployment and illiteracy simultaneously. People are finding government schools inefficient and are preferring private schools run by young edupreneurs who charge a nominal fee.

Edupreneurs have attempted to fill the void in areas where government schools are either missing or ineffective. They have successfully convinced local parents that their children will receive personalized attention and a competitive education.

Today, fresh first generation entrepreneurs have the opportunity to enter the education sector. They can use technology and latest trends to create multitude of education places.

A lot of exciting things are happening in the education sector in mobility, technology, social networking and personalization that will make it more democratized, personalized, affordable and ef-

fective. To be successful edupreneurs a lot of things need to be kept in mind.

Here are 10 tips for education entrepreneurs: Start small: Instead of overloading yourself, build out a scalable model to guarantee success in the long-run. You may want to get a large number of people signed up as possible, but it is better to start smaller and get proof points to show to investors and future schools that it works.

Adopt technology: Education in the 21st century is never complete without technology. You need to understand how technology can be leveraged for educational purposes. Try developing a modern technological product that can aid and supplement your educational practices to make them more effective.

Be innovative and adopt effective marketing and positioning strategies: You can discover a lot of innovative ideas and leverage them to develop effective edu-

cational strategies. But, innovation alone will not make you successful, you will also need to form the right marketing and positioning strategies. Together with being product-centric it is equally as important to focus on your position in the market. To make your business successful, you need to spend time thinking about how you will effectively spread the word about it.

Seek the support of advisors: Edupreneurs often make a common mistake of sticking to the board of advisors who are all from the academia. You need to reach out beyond education and build up a network of advisors from the business and technology fields as well. Being an edupreneur, you will need to fulfill multiple purposes. You will not only have to have the passion from the educator perspective but you must also have it from the business and technology perspectives as well.

Try to address a large market: Try targeting a large market by looking at it from stu-

dents’ point of view.

Don’t just go for a niche space if you successfully want to pull off. Look at bigger problems and try to solve them. You don’t need to go to colleges and tell them that you’re going to develop and deliver something that will help them in limited subject areas, because not many people will care for it and hence you will need to look at the broader picture with more perspectives to serve a vast market that can benefit from your services in a variety of aspects and also in the long run of time.

Look for native advertisers: Native advertising requires a loyal community of users who will continue to spearhead your service if they find it worthy. It's a long-term type of marketing and not just cost-per-click. It's all about how they feel about the brands, connected to actual utility and the things that you're building.

While building products try to keep them as simple as possible and easy to understand.

Learn from other edupreneurs: This will not just help you develop your work but also your work style. Actually surrounding yourself with an environment of entrepreneurship and with highintensity people will benefit you a lot. You can learn from their stories, practices and ideas and witness a new set of possibilities to expand your business. With educational practices constantly evolving, even seasoned, serial entrepreneurs can benefit from

other experts' perspectives.

Be adaptive: As entrepreneurs you must learn to correct your mistakes quickly. Nobody in the world can run, plan or predict everything perfectly, they’re bound to make mistakes. Making mistakes is inevitable and necessary but learning from them and moving on is crucial. Being adaptive today is more important than being intuitive because your intuition may go wrong, but if you’re adaptive you can change yourself according to the situation.

Have a good team: People whom you choose to work for your business have a very significant role to play in its success, so make sure that you have a very good team consistently. A good team is required not only to progress from one particular stage to another but different teams are required for different stages. You should have the ability to recognize the capabilities in the team and use those capabilities to the advantage of your business.

Stay true to your mission: Always keep your original inspiration in mind and make it a basis for your business to progress.

Situations may arise when all the signs point to a major pivot, then do so, but stay true to yourself. You'll get a lot of advice from a lot of people, but try to look at the underlying reasons behind their advice, process it and then decide if you want to adopt it or not.

Why do students fail or get less marks in exam? - Causes A student fails or gets less marks in exam because he does not know all the factors or does not pay attention to all the factors which make a student get high grades in exam. Student’s mental approach towards study, how much a student is particular about his study, attendance in lectures, method of preparing for exam, exam taking tactics and strategies, making good and helpful notes, direction of study, method of learning, memorizing, concentration, confidence and study related extracurricular activities are the factors which make him succeed in exam. A brilliant student pays attention to all the factors which make him succeed in exam.

If a student fails or gets less marks in exam, he is weak in one or more of

presentation on answer sheet with the help of headings, sub-headings, diagram, charts and tables. A good presentation on answer-sheet makes answer easily interpretable and appealing to checker.

exam. Preparation for exam is not a task of day or two, it needs daily study and you should know all the tactics for preparation for exam.

3. Making good notes.

Making useful notes plays a vital role for success in exam. It helps you to learn easily and with perfection. Notes are used for revision in futures for exam.

It is usually heard that a student is intelligent or dull. I say, “Every student is brilliant or no student is dull if he knows all the factor for success in exam and improve all the 4. Test taking stratefactors. gies. Test taking strategies show you how to The main factors for the present your answer on success of student in answer sheet in befitting exam are as follows way so that the checker which are briefly ex- give you more marks for plained here to give you your answers. Test taking just the idea but each is strategies tells you all the explained with full detail tactics for exam like time on this website, see the management for each topics on left side of question and how to website. tackle different question.

1. Effective and di-

5. Time management.

rected study. Study is not just reading, it is reading for learning. A student should know how to study effectively, how to study more in little time. Study should be directed. Directed study means that you study according to the nature of exam and according to the way it should be learnt.

2. How to make preparation for exam. A student should know how to make preparation for

Time management enables you to utilize your time more productively.

Time management includes time tables and syllabus etc.

If a student fails or gets less marks in exam, he is weak in one or more of the above factors. If you want to be a successful student be careful about all these factors. All these factors are equally necessary for getting high marks in exam.

5 Reasons College Students Should Not Study Abroad Studying abroad is a new phenomena that people have embraced. So why should college students shy away from this trend?

1. You probably will not get a better education overseas.

Even though it’s easy to take them for granted, American universities are pretty phenomenal.

People come from all over the world to go to school in the United States. And, contrary to what many seem to believe, college is school. At the end of the day, universities are meant to provide you with the best scholarly education — and you won’t find anyplace better than the good old US of A.

2. It’s expensive.

Sure, universities in the U.S. cost a lot of money — room, board, meals and whatnot. Although universities abroad don’t

charge nearly as much tuition as American schools, most universities still force students to pay regular tuition for a semester in addition to paying for long flights and expensive city life in the respective abroad city.

3. You can step

pletely possible (and perhaps more challenging) to step out of their culture zone while in college.

Evidently, when you travel, you experience new cultures and new people — but most of the time new cultures and experiences are just a dorm room away. In fact, it may be more challenging to seek out new cultures and experiences within your university life — finding new campus organizations, nearby hang out spots and communities. Once you settle into your own college bubble, it’s hard to make new friends. But you don’t have to go away to do it.

out of your comfort zone in your 4. Now is not the only time in your college town. life you can One of the biggest rea- travel or live sons students cite for going abroad is “stepping out abroad. of his/her comfort zone.”

But it seems that they neglect that its com-

Most often times, students will cite study

abroad as a once in a lifetime opportunity — the only time in their existence they can live abroad.

This is certainly not the case. Nothing is stopping you from applying for a position overseas after graduation, joining the Peace Corps or volunteering for an international organization during a summer.

Plus, who knows where your life will take you? Its naïve to assume you’ll never be able to live abroad again. You make your own decisions — you could make it happen.

5. You miss out.

Even though you may be having a great time in (insert European city here), you only get four years at college. Students will try to stay in touch, but it’s hard. Back in College World, life goes on without you.

Clubs elect new leaders, friends figure out housing situations for the following year, people date and break up — and you watch (some of) it happen over Skype. And before you know it, you’re walking across a stage towards a diploma having missed five months worth of college stories you’ll never get back. By that point you may realize that short time in London probably wasn’t worth it.

the above factors. Sometimes a student studies a lot but he gets less marks in exam because he may not be aware of test taking strategies which tells him how to express his learning in best way in exam or reproduce his learning in a good way in exam to convince the checker to give you more marks. Exam taking tactics and strategies plays a vital role. He should know how to give a good

NATION

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

PAGE 10

Uri terror attack: PM chairs Hyderabad Schoolgirl's Body Found With meet with top Ministers and Hands Tied, Vegetable Seller Arrested officials on Kashmir New Delhi, Sept 19: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday chaired a highlevel meeting attended by top ministers and other officials over the deadly terror attack in Uri. Home minister Rajnath Singh, defence minister Manohar Parrikar, finance minister Arun Jaitley, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, Army Chief General Dalbir Singh Suhag besides other senior officials attended the meeting.

The top security brass briefed the Prime Minister on the prevailing ground situation in Kashmir Valley in the wake of the terror at-

tack at a Brigade Headquarters in Uri in which 17 soldiers were killed, official sources said.

The defence minister and the Army Chief had visited Kashmir after the terror attack yesterday.

Heavily armed militants suspected to be from Pakistan-based JeM had yesterday stormed an army base in Uri in Kashmir, killing 17 jawans.

India had reacted strongly to the deadliest attack on the Army in Jammu and Kashmir in a quarter-century-old insurgency that sparked an outrage with the Prime Minister strongly

condemning it.

"We strongly condemn the cowardly terror attack in Uri. I assure the nation that those behind this despicable attack will not go unpunished," Modi had said.

The Home Minister, who had yesterday called an emergency meeting in Delhi, had pointed a finger directly at Pakistan, saying it is a "terrorist state" and should be isolated while BJP leader Ram Madhav said days of strategic restraint are over and suggested that "for one tooth, the complete jaw" should be the policy after the attack.(PTI)

Uri Terror Attack: Shiv Sena Needles PM, Says Situation Worse Than Congress Rule Mumbai, Sept 19: Needling the Prime Minister over the Uri terror attack, Shiv Sena today said the situation has become worse than that under the previous Congress regime and if the Prime Minister is unable to strike Pakistan and eliminate terrorists, his exercise of building a global image will prove futile.

The Sena also called for dissolution of the government in Jammu and Kashmir to sternly deal with the terrorists and proPakistan elements.

Striking a hawkish posture, Shiv Sena said Pakistan has waged an open war against India with this attack and our proof of its involvement will yield no result with Pakistan's government.

"One has to accept that the situation today is worse than what was during the Congress regime. At a time when pro-Pakistan sloganeering is on in Jammu and Kashmir and Pakistani flags are being hoisted there, the Centre should dissolve the state government and impose 'martial law' there as President's (Governor's) rule wouldn't suffice," Shiv Sena said in an editorial in its mouthpiece 'Saamana'.

"Pakistan has waged an open war against India now, while we cannot do anything except issue warnings. The probe into the Pathankot terror attack too did not result in any action against that country," it said.

With regard to the evidence

After 17 soldiers were killed in a terror attack, Shiv Sena urged PM Modi to strike terror camps in Pak. suggesting Pakistan's involvement, the editorial said: "This proof has no value at the international level. If you (Modi) do not have the courage to strike Pakistan like the US did to eliminate Osama Bin Laden, there is no use of building an international image," it added.

Stating that foreign nations would not do anything to help India on the issue, it said that if Pakistan could use four terrorists to wreak havoc why India cannot use its security forces to strike Pakistan.

The Shiv Sena said that merely decorating coffins of martyred soldiers or accept-

ing condolences from foreign nations would not serve the purpose. Instead, giving credence to our security forces is the need of the hour.

"Terrorist attacks have become regular in Jammu and Kashmir. Whose failure is this? PM Modi may continue to issue warnings, but the question is how much and when would Pakistan pay heed to them?" the Shiv Sena said.

Heavily armed terrorists suspected to be from Pakistanbased Jaish-e-Mohammad had yesterday stormed an army base in Jammu and Kashmir's Uri killing 18 soldiers. (PTI)

Hyderabad, Sept 19: A class 9 student's body was found with the hands tied and head bashed in, late on Sunday at the hi-tech hub of Hyderabad near the outskirts.

Amina Mallya, 16, was last seen on CCTV visuals riding pillion behind a man on a black motorbike, a burqa covering her jeans and Tshirt.

She was allegedly sexually assaulted and then repeatedly hit on the head with a rock. Her body was found in a gruesome state, covered in blood

A suspect, Mohammad Akbar, has been arrested based on the CCTV footage.

Amina and Akbar both lived in the Falaknuma area in the old quarters of the city, the police said.

Mr Akbar, a 24-year-old vegetable vendor, lived near Amina's home and is suspected to have befriended the girl over the last three months.

Police sources say investigations so far suggest that Akbar had demanded money from Amina. When she refused, he allegedly attacked her with a blade. As

20 former and current MLAs keen to join MGP: Dhavalikar Panaji, Sept 19: Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) leader Sudhir Dhavalikar today claimed that around 20 current and former Goa legislators are keen to join the party and have approached them.

"There are at least 20 current and former legislators who have approached us.

They want to leave their current political affiliation and be with MGP," he told reporters here.

Dhavilkar, the Goa Transport Minister, said MGP has kept its door open for anyone who wants to work for the state.

Assembly polls in Goa are slated for next year.

To a question, Dhavalikar claimed that Congress legislator Pandurang Madkaikar and Independent MLA Naresh Sawal are in-talks with the party to

switch over the sides ahead of the state Assembly elections.

"Madkaikar was in MGP earlier and had left the party to join Congress. We are ready accept him. Similarly, Sawal has ideology similar to us," he said.

Dhavalikar said MGP is the only political party in the coastal state which had an representative in the Assembly since 1963 (when first Assembly was formed post-liberation from Portuguese rule).

"All other parties arrived on Goas political scene after 1980. That is why people identify themselves with MGP. People have seen how MGP governs. Goans want MGP," he said.

In the 2012 Assembly polls, MGP, which had an alliance with the BJP, had bagged three seats. (PTI)

Delhi zoo loses king cobra New Delhi, Sept 19: A 14foot-long king cobra, which was welcomed by Delhizoo last year from Rajasthan, has died of agerelated illnesses.

The rare species was the first in the National Zoological Park after 10 years and was the only king cobra there.

"We lost the king cobra a few months ago. The serpant was handed over to us by Wildlife SOS in Kota, Rajasthan in 2015. It

was not keeping well since several months," zoo curator Riyaz Khan said.

"The animal died of age-related illness," he said.

A zoo staffer, who had taken care of the animal, said the reptile was quite inactive when it was brought to the zoo but had started picking up on its movements later.

The incident comes close on the heels of a spate of deaths of spotted deers at the Delhi zoo earlier this year. (PTI)

Man throws ink at Uri attack: Congress trains gun on Manish Sisodia Narendra Modi, Manohar Parrikar outside LG's office

The AAP leader had returned to the national capital last night from Finland after he was asked by LG Najeeb Jung to return on Saturday.

New Delhi, Sept 19: Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia was attacked with ink outside the Lt Governor's Office by a man who claimed that he was upset over the AAP leader undertaking a tour of Finland at a time when the city was grappling with a healthcrisis.

When Sisodia was about to get into his carafter talking to media persons, Brijesh Shukla threw ink at Sisodia which splattered across his arms and on a portion of his forehead.

Sisodia said the ink attack on him was reflection of the "dirty politics of Congress andBJP".

Shukla, a resident of north east Delhi's Karawal Nagar, has been detained by police.

He said he was angry with the Deputy Chief Minister for visting Finland at a time when the city was grappling with rising cases of chikungunya and dengue.

The AAP leader had returned to the national capital last night from Finland after he was asked

by LG Najeeb Jung to return on Saturday. However, he came back according to his schedule yesterday.

Reacting to the attack, Sisodia said, "Delhi government is committed to working on health and education. But Congress and BJP are working on ink. They have nothing to do with Delhiites. Their aim is to stop our initiatives. This is the dirty politics of BJP and Congress."

He also challenged the BJPruled civic bodies to clear the "filth across the city" and hit out at Congress for "ruining" the city's education and health sector during its term.

"This is merely a diversionary tactic adopted by them since we are focusing on development," he said.(PTI)

New Delhi, Sept 19 : Congress today targeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the Uri terror attack, holding him "singularly responsible for the complete disarray", and asked if he would act against Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar.

"India's borders & National Security has been under siege for last 2 years. Def Min. should be held accountable (sic)," Congress' chief spokesman Randeep Surjewla tweeted.

In a series of tweets, he attacked Modi and the Centre over the terror strike on an Army base in which 17 soldiers were killed yesterday.

"Will PM Modi show courage of conviction by acting against those responsible in his own command & control structure including his Def Min.? (sic)" Surjewala asked.

"Will PM Modi concede that #UriAttack happened on account of a massive intelligence failure?Despite Poonch incident, why were we unprepared?

"EAM (External Affairs Minister) Sushma Ji is conspicuous by her absence on foreign policy. Isn't PM Modi singularly responsible for the complete disarray?"

In a series of tweets, Congress' chief spokesman Randeep Surjewla attacked Modi and the Centre over the terror strike on an Army base in which 17 soldiers were killed yesterday. he asked.

Surjewala wondered that while Modi has said that the attack won't go unpunished, "will he traverse the distance from rhetoric to reality by firm & appropriate response?"

"Will ModiGovt tell who leaked info of troop movement & changeover? Why were jawans in tents & not in 2empty buildings?" he attacked.

He said the attack is the "final wake up call" for the government which should ask the international community to impose sanctions against Pakistan. " Test for all Nations who oppose ter-

ror & stand with India," he said.

Taking a dig at Parrikar, he said the Defence Minister is "busy threatening fellow Indians like Aamir Khan" and asked whether the priorities have gone wrong for the government.

In one of the deadliest attacks on the Army in recent years, 17 jawans were killed and 19 others injured as heavily armed militants stormed a battalion headquarters of the force in North Kashmir's Uri town in the wee hours yesterday.

Four militants involved in the terror strike were killed by the Army. (PTI)

HIGHLIGHTS 16-year-old found dead late on Sunday on the outskirts of Hyderabad She was allegedly sexually assaulted, then hit repeatedly on the head

CCTV footage from near the spot showed the girl riding pillion with a man on a black motorbike. she threatened to tell her mother, Akbar allegedly offered to take her to the hos-

pital for treatment. But instead of going to a hospital, Mr Akbar took her to the

Suspect Mohammad Akbar arrested based on the CCTV footage city's outskirts promising to buy her biryani. It is not clear what led to the killing. ( Agencies)

4 Killed, Over 12 Feared Dead After Bus Falls Into Pond in Bihar's Madhubani Patna, Sept 19: At least four passengers were killed and over a dozen others are feared dead when a bus fell into a roadside pond in Bihar's Madhubani district today.

The accident took place at Basaitha chowk under Bennipatti police station in Madhubani, about 50 km from the district headquarters.

Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Benipatti Nirmala Kumari said four bodies have been fished out so far and search is on for others.

About 65 passengers were on board the bus. Some of them swam to safety while over a dozen are feared to have been killed.

The private bus was on way to Sitamarhi from Madhubani when the mishap took place on the state highway.

Meanwhile, in Patna, Chief

Officials said none of the passengers have been found and the bus had not been pulled out of water.

Minister Nitish Kumar expressed deep sorrow over death of passengers in the bus mishap at Madhubani.

The chief minister said in a statement that the reason of the accident was being looked into. He instructed officials to speed up relief and rescue operation.

Mr Kumar instructed Revenue minister Madan

Mohan Jha and Panchayati Raj minister Kapildeo Kamat to rush to the accident spot.

A team of SDRF (State Disaster Response Force) has reached the mishap site.

The chief minister issued instructions to provide all possible assistance to victims of the bus tragedy.(PTI)

NDA government compromised with security by releasing Masood Azhar, says Digvijay Singh

Digvijay Singh, senior Congress leader has said India compromised with national security by releasing Masood Azhar after Indian Airlines hijack.

New Delhi, Sept 19: With Masood Azhar-led JeM suspected to be behind the Uri attack, Congress leader Digvijay Singh on Monday sought to put the National Democratic Alliance government in the dock, suggesting the earlier NDA regime had "compromised" with national security by releasing the terrorist following the 1999 Indian airlines hijack.

In a series of tweets, he also made a strong pitch for building strong international pressure to isolate Pakistan in the wake of the terror strike and also stressed on looking into the "failure" of the Army to

protect its camp near the LoC. "We compromised to let Masood Azhar go after Indian Airlines hijack. Lesson? Never compromise with National Security," the Congress General Secretary said.

"Masood Azhar's Jaish-eMohammad behind the attack. Of course with full connivance of Pakistan Establishment," further said.

"Should also look at the failure of the Army to protect its Army Camp near the LOC," he said.

"Pay homage to the Martyrs in Uri. GOI must strongly build International pressure to isolate Pakistan", the Congress leader added.

"We compromised to let Masood Azhar go after Indian Airlines hijack. Lesson? Never compromise with National Security," the Congress General Secretary said.

"Masood Azhar's Jaish-eMohammad behind the attack. Of course with full connivance of Pakistan Establishment," further said.

"Should also look at the failure of the Army to protect its Army Camp near the LOC," he said.

"Pay homage to the Martyrs in Uri. GOI must strongly build International pressure to isolate Pakistan", the Congress leader added. (PTI)

"Masood Azhar's Jaish-eMohammad behind the attack. Of course with full connivance of Pakistan Establishment," said Digvijay Singh

Mehbooba pays tributes to soldiers killed in Uri attack Srinagar, Sept 19: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti led senior Army and police officials in paying tributes at the wreath laying ceremony for the 17 soldiers killed in the militant attack on an Army base in Uri. "Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti laid wreaths on the coffins of the martyred soldiers at a somber ceremony held at headquarters of the Chinar Corps here at Badamibagh," an Army of-

ficial said.

He said General officer Commanding of the Chinar Corps Lt General Satish Dua and Director General of Police K Rajendra Kumar were among senior security officials who laid wreaths to pay their respects.

The Chief Minister later visited the soldiers, injured in yesterday's attack, at the 92 Base Hospital of the Army, the official said.

Following directions of De-

fence Minister Manohar Parikkar, the Army has made arrangements for transporting the mortal remains of all the martyrs directly to their respective hometowns.

While two of the 17 soldiers hail from Jammu and Kashmir, rest of them belong to Uttar Pradesh (four), Bihar (three), Maharashtra (three), West Bengal (two), Jharkhand (two) and Rajasthan (one).

(PTI)

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

TECHNOLOGY

Lenovo launches three new 4G VoLTE-enabled smartphones A6600 smartphone has 5inch HD display, 64-bit MediaTek 6735p quad-core 1.0GHz processor with 1GB of RAM and Android 6.0 Marshmallow OS hinese smartphone major Lenovo on Monday launched the A6600, A6600 Plus and A7700 4G VoLTEenabledsmartphones in India.

While the new A6600 series starts at Rs 6,999 onwards (including both 1GB and 2GB variants), the A7700 is priced at Rs 8,540.

"The A6600 and A7700 series offers brilliant performance with unparalleled user experience at a competitive price point," said Sudhin Mathur, executive director, Mobile Business Group, Lenovo India, in a

statement.

The A6600 smartphone features 5-inch HD display, 64-bit MediaTek 6735p quad-core 1.0GHz processor paired up with 1GB of RAM and runs on Android 6.0 Marshmallow operating system.

A6600 sports 8MP auto-

focus rear camera with flash, 16GB internal storage and houses 2,300 mAh battery.

A6600 Plus comes with 2GB of RAM while the rest of the specifications are the same as the A6600.

The A7700 has 5.5-inch

HD display, 64-bit MediaTek 6735p quad-core 1.0GHz processor coupled with 2GB ofRAM and runs on Android 6.0 Marshmallow operating system.

The device sports 8MP rear camera with dual LED flash, 16GB internal memory and houses 2,900mAh battery.

Facebook, Twitter Google Photos on iOS join coalition to im- can now turn Live prove online news Photos into GIFs First Draft News, which is backed by Google, announced today that 20 news organisations will be part of its partner network Facebook, Twitter and news organisations including Agence France-Presse have joined a coalition of media and technology groups seeking to filter out onlinemisinformation and improve news quality on social networks.

First Draft News, which is backed by Google, announced today that some 20

news organisations will be part of its partner network to share information on best practises for journalism in the online age.

Jenni Sargent, managing director of First Draft, said the partner network will help advance the organisation's goal of improving news online and on social networks.

"Filtering out false information can be hard. Even if newsorganisations only share fact-checked and verified stories, everyone is a publisher and a potential source," she said in a blog post.

trust and truth are issues that all newsrooms, and increasingly the social platforms themselves, are facing," she said.

The announcement comes amid concerns over the growing role of social networks, especially Facebook, in delivering and

filtering news, and sometimes allowing hoaxes and misinformation to proliferate.

The partner network includes Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, The New York Times, Washington Post, BuzzFeed News, CNN, ABC News of Australia, ProPublica, AFP, The Telegraph, France Info, Breaking News, Le Monde's Les Decodeurs, International Business Times UK, EurovisionNews Exchange and Al Jazeera Media Network.

"We are not going to solve these problems overnight, but we're certainly not going to solve them as individual organisations."

Other organisations in the network include Amnesty International, European Journalism Centre, American Press Institute, International Fact Checking Network and Duke Reporters' Lab."

Sargent said the coalition will develop training programs and "a collaborative verification platform," as well as a voluntary code of practice for online news.

"We live in a time when

First Draft was formed last year with support from Google News Lab and has worked withYouTube on verifying user-generated videos, among other projects.

Why the Indian market's an Apple-polisher Cupertino-based tech giant slashes prices of iPhone 6s, 6s Plus by Rs 22,000 Apple has slashed rates of the higher end version of itsiPhone 6s and 6s Plus by Rs 22,000 in India, as it prepares to begin sales of its latest iPhone 7 and 7 Plus from October 7. The move is aimed at tapping aspirational buyers, who might not want to cough up the full price for the newer model and increase market share.

"The price drop won't move the needle much," said Neil Shah, director at Counterpoint Research. "However, with the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 debacle, it gives Apple a window of opportunity to attract premium Samsung customers, with attractive offers on the iPhone 6s and 7.

This could bump up Apple's share in the premium smartphone market to above 60 per cent from 47 per cent currently."

Samsung Galaxy Note 7 is facing a global recall

"Each partner is committed to sharing knowledge, developing policies and devising training in how journalists use the social web to find and report news."

PAGE 11

dropped from Rs 82,000 and Rs 92,000 to Rs 60,000 and Rs 70,000, respectively. Apple usually drops the rates of older generation devices in order to appeal to buyers, who might not want to splurge on the latest devices.

The 16GB and 64GB variants of last year's iPhone models have been discontinued, and the company has introduced

to one's needs. This feature was introduced in the application in July. Using this, potential home buyers can view properties based on their relevance, thereby personalising the results according to their needs and demands.

The Priority Search tools let home seekers rank their preferences while simultaneously using the percentage rating system. You can prioritise what is more important to you from a list of five options, namely location, budget, size, amenities and the time of possession.

Based on the priorities, a comprehensive list of proper-

This time around, the large drops in price were warranted by Apple's move to upgrade the storage on its iPhone 7 and 7 Plus to a maximum of 256GB, making the 128GB model the midvariant. With the price cut, the 128GB versions of the iPhone 6s and 6s Plus will cost Rs 10,000

A bigger bite of the Indian market iPhone 7

60,000

258GB 70,000 80,000

iPhone 7+

72,000

82,000

iPhone 6s iPhone 6s+ iPhone SE

50,000

60,000

60,000

70,000

16GB

A Live Photo captures 1.5 seconds of video and audio both before and after you press the shutter button to take a photo US tech giant Google has released Version 2.0 of itsPhotos app for iOS that now gives users the ability to edit Live Photos and turn them into shareable GIFs and video clips, a media report said.

Live Photos is an interesting feature in Apple's iPhone 6s/6s Plus and SE models camera setting that brings your photos to life by creating a moving image.

A Live Photo captures 1.5 seconds of video and audio both before and after you

press the shutter button to take a photo. Thus, in addition to a still JPEG image, you also get a three second Live Photo.

"Google first introduced the ability to edit Live Photosearlier this year with the Motion Stills app," technologywebsite Techcrunch.com reported on Friday.

The Motion Stills app improves your Live Photos by helping you to do things like crop out the blurry frames, freeze the background, create cinematic pans, stabilise the images.

In addition, the upgraded app also lets you share video clips on YouTube

32GB

39,000

Source: Apple India

64GB

Google had unveiled its Google Allo app in May 2016 at Google I/O, along with its video calling app - Google Duo. Allo messaging app is not going to be a replacement to Google Hangouts, but will be a standalone app that

brings a deeper integration of the Google Assistant among other features.

Allow will be powered by Google's machine-learning assistant called Google Assistant. It will offer fun features like the ability to make reservations at a restaurant, stickers, allowing you to draw on pictures, and more.

92,000

Figures in INR

The Apple iPhone7 and AirPods are displayed during an Apple media event in San Francisco, California

due to faulty batteries that is a potential fire hazard.

Prices of the 128GB variants of the iPhone 6s and 6s Plus were

a 32GB variant of both devices. The new base variant of the iPhone 6swill cost Rs 50,000, while that of the 6s Plus will cost Rs 60,000. It isn't clear if Apple will

Google's new messaging app Allo tipped for launch this week Google's messaging app Allo might be set for a September 21 launch according to noted tipster Evan Blass Google's competition to Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp and Snapchat Allo, might be up for its official launch on September 21.

The leak came from noted tipster Evan Blass, who Tweeted from his account saying, "Hello, Allo (launches this week)". He gave the date of the launch in a second tweet.

128GB

44,000

The app will also offer an Incognito mode that will encrypt all chats end-to-end.

Google is slated to take on big mobile messaging players like Facebook messenger and WhatsApp with their Allo app. In an interaction with IndianExpress.com, Google's Product Manager

Amit Fulay had said the company is pitching Allo and Duo as more consumer-centric apps, while Hangouts will be viewed as more of an enterprise offering.

Google Duo app was launched in mid-August this year. It features a simple interface that lets users just type for a contact name, and simply click on it to make a video-call. The app requires a mobile number to log-in, unlike other Google apps where you need to sign in using a Google account.

Google has not given any official word on the launch of Allo, but if the company's self imposed timeline is to be taken in to account (where the company talked about a summer launch), there are only a few days for Google to live up to their promise.

HDFC Red: Where priority is key HDFC Red is a home search and discovery application that lets users locate their required property Over the past couple of weeks, my search for a new house led me to a host of real estate portals. Most of them had eerily similar interfaces with location and budget being the main categories. While using them, I realised the the apps didn't have great filters.

I would get a plethora of options, but none seemed viable.

This is where HDFC Red made my job a tad easy. This app happens to have a "Priority Search" option that is entirely customisable according

continue to sell the older iPhone 6 variants in India.

ties is presented where each property is accompanied by a relevance score and feedback mechanism. The app is easy to use and provides a hasslefree experience to home seekers.

The only question that comes to mind is the credibility of the results displayed. If a property belongs to the bank's list of approved projects, one can be assured of its credibility and bet on it.

So, for that list, one needs to visit the bank. You can then choose your options and prioritise them on the app.

The app is available on Android and iOS.

less than their newer counterparts.

An Apple spokesperson confirmed the change in pricing, while the prices were also up-

dated on the Apple India website.

"There are two types of iPhone buyers - one aspirational, the other who is willing to pay a high price to own the latest device. There has always been cannibalisation of the new model sales from older versions," said Vishal Tripathi, analyst at research firm Gartner.

Apart from reducing the price of the iPhone 6s and 6s Plus, the company also slashed the rate of its low-cost iPhone SE by Rs 4,000. The 64GB iPhone SE will now cost Rs 44,000 as opposed to its initial launch price of Rs 49,000. The 16GB variant of the device will continue to retail at Rs 39,000.

With the launch of the iPhone 7 next month, it is to be seen if Apple is able to maintain its stratospheric growth in India. In the nine months that ended June 30, sales of the iPhone in India were up 51 per cent.

However, given that most of the significant upgrades on the new iPhones will ship only with the larger, more expensive iPhone 7 Plus, uptake of the older iPhone could be higher this year around.

Samsung J7 Prime first impressions: Ticks all boxes, but can it replicate success?

Samsung Galaxy J7 Prime features a metal unibody design, that reminded us of similar budget smartphones out there. Here's our first impressions of the device Samsung J7 Prime and J5 prime have been launched in India as successors of the popular J7 and J5 mid-range smartphones. The newcomers in the J series pack several Made for India features like S Bike and Ultra Data Saving, along with two new features called S Power Planning and S Secure. These help in saving a user's smartphone battery and keeping the device content secure at all times.

S Power Planning gives users the option to reserve battery for calls, extend battery life and forward calls when no battery when the device is low on juice. S Secure can be used to lock and hide apps, secure a folder (company's KNOX security) and protect privacy while browsing Internet via secure WiFi option.

Samsung's new J7 Prime and J5 Prime are mid-budget smartphones and feature a metal unibody design. The J5 Prime is priced at Rs 14,790 and J7 Prime costs Rs 18,790. Samsung Galaxy J Prime series is a significant upgrade to its J (2106) series as the new devices get a metal unibody design and fingerprint scanner. Samsung J7 Prime is bigger in terms of display and comes with an octa-core processor and a larger battery. We spent some time with the J7 Prime and here's our first impressions of the device: Samsung Galaxy J7 Prime features a metal unibody design, that reminded me of similar budget smartphones out there. It's got a sturdy build and is ergonomic to hold. There's 2.5D

curved glass, which gives the J7 Prime a stylish look.

The rear is minimalist with the camera lens placed in the top center, which I liked. However, I found the left side of the device a bit cluttered with the SIM slot, two different volume buttons and SD card slot, all placed one below the other.

Samsung J7 Prime features a 5.5-inch full HD display. The icons are sharp and the screen looks vivid. We didn't get to take the device out in sunlight to see how the display performs there, but we'll have more on that in our review.

Samsung J7 Prime's rear camera produces sharp images.

Though we couldn't explore its camera much, it did quite well in area with decent lighting. The J7 Prime gets a 8MP front camera, which gave us decent results.

Samsung J7 Prime is powered by an octa-core processor with 3GB RAM and 16GB internal storage. The memory in J7 Prime is expandable up to 256GB via microSD card slot. The apps opened instantly and J7 Prime worked well even with number of apps running simultaneously.

However, we couldn't connect to the Internet, watch videos or play graphics heavy games on it during the post-launch session.

Therefore, we'd like to reserve our judgement on processor for later. Samsung's J7 Prime packs a 3,300 mAh battery, which should easily last a day on heavy usage. The home button in both J5 Prime and J7 Prime double up as fingerprint scanner.

Samsung's budget J series has done well for the company so far and we'll have to wait and watch if the new smartphones receive the same kind of response, especially when the mid-budget segment is currently flooded with Chinese offerings of similar kinds.

cmyk

cmyk

DIBRUGARH, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20

PAGE 12

2nd Thansen Wangchadong Memorial Football Tournament 2016, Tirap

Khonsa pip Striker 3-2, Khunnu FC trashed Dnk goal for his team in the 59th minute. Nguariat Tesia scored the winning goal for Khonsa FC in the 74th minute. Striker FC tried to bounce back, but they failed to unsettle the Khonsa defence.

Wangrum Hosai of Striker FC booked with yellow card in 46th minute for his unruly behavior in the field.

An action moment of the match. Pic - Dr. Changwang Mongchang

ET Correspondent Khonsa, Sept 19: Khonsa Village Football Club & Khunnu Football Club registered victory in the respective matches of the second ongoing Thansen Wangchandong memorial Football tournament organized by W.Lowangdong and family in collaboration

with Tirap district administration at Nehru Stadium in Khonsa here today.

In the first match , Khonsa Village Football Club edged past Striker Football Club 3-2.

Striker FC put his team ahead in the 17th minute through Nangnak Tangjang with a power-

ful strike from the right flank. One minute later Khonsa FC equalized the score through Jonok Socia.

At lemon break, both the teams locked 1-1.

In the second half, Striker FC scored their second goal through Wangrum Hosai in the 5nd minute.

Gang Buam of Khonsa FC scored the second

Dated : 20-09-2016 1ST MATCH TIME : 01:00 PM

CHINKOI FC V/S KINGFISHER FC 2ND MATCH TIME : 03:OO PM

LOPNAN V/S

HAWK 16

In

another match, Khunnu Football Club trashed Dnk Football Club 9-0. Kampha Poakna scored the opening goal for Khunnu FC in the 6th minute.

Hoachin Poakna scored the second salvo for his team in the 18th minute.

Five minute later Tikam Aboh strike the third goal by converting a left flank pass. Tikam again came from the behind and strike the fourth goal while

TODAY' MATCH

TOMMOROWS MATCH Date: 21-9-2016NG

Kampha Poakna scored the opening goal for Khunnu FC. Pic - Dr. Changwang Mongchang

without losing any time Tunang Huttu scored the fifth goal in the 39th minute In the second half, Tunang Huttu got a pass from his teammate from

the midfield and scored the goal in the 47th minute while four minute later Tunang Huttu scored the seventh goal. Tikam Aboh scored another in 56th minute. Pongdoi

Huttu scored the ninth in the 70th minute. Khunnu FC dominated both the proceedings.

Lopong Wanghop of Dnk FC booked with yellow card in the 18th minute.

SEMI FINAL 1ST MATCH TIME : 02:30 PM

PANIDURIA V/S

DEOMALI

Corey Anderson Recalled in New Zealand's ODI Squad For India Wellington, Sept 19 : New Zealand on Monday recalled temperamental allrounder Corey Anderson for the five-match ODI series against India next month and he will play as a specialist batsman.

Experienced pacer Tim Southee, who was ruled out of the forthcoming Test series against India after straining an ankle ligament, has found a place in the 15-member squad, while Henry Nicholls, who is part of the five-day game squad, has been dropped.

Batsman Anton Devcich, allrounder Jimmy Neesham and wicketkeeper BJ Watling have also been recalled to

the squad for the series be- hab would continue to be g i n - ning in monitored and praised the Dharamsala on allrounder for his work 16 O c t o b e r. ethic.

Ander"Corey's suson last perb profesplayed an sionalism international throughout game for New his rehab proCorey Anderson Zealand during cess has led the World T20 in Into this dia, before a back inpoint, and it's jury ruled him out of a credit to him the tours of Zimbaand the hard bwe and South Afwork he's put in," rica. said Larsen.

He proved his fit"We're excited to ness in three have Corey back. He matches for a New provides power Zealand XI against an through the Emerging XI at middle-order Christchurch last and knows the week. conditions in India well.

NZC selector Gavin "He's still working on his Larsen said Anderson's re- bowling and we'll continue

to monitor that, but for this series he will be used solely as a specialist batsman."

Henry Nicholls was dropped from the squad, though Larsen said the Kiwis still have a number of options in the middle-order.

"India conditions are known to be quite harsh, so it's really important that we have cover for all positions.

"Luke Ronchi and BJ Watling provides us with wicketkeeping and middleorder cover, while Anton is another spin option for us and can bat anywhere in the order."

"The last time we played ODIs was in the Chappell Hadlee series and victory there helped us reach the

New Zealand squad Kane Williamson (capt), Corey Anderson, Trent Boult, Doug Bracewell, Anton Devcich, Martin Guptill, Matt Henry, Tom Latham, James Neesham, Luke Ronchi, Mitchell Santner, Ish Sodhi, Tim Southee, Ross Taylor, BJ Watling. world number two ranking. We obviously want to keep growing on that and this series is another massive challenge for us."

Mitchell McClenaghan, Adam Milne, Colin Munro and George Worker were all unavailable for selection due to injury.

After 1,192 days, Brazil megaevent run ends at Paralympics AP Rio de Janeiro, Sept 19: After 1,192 days, Brazil's run of hosting megasports events came to an end at the Paralympic Games.

It began with soccer's Confederations Cup in 2013, extended to the 2014 World Cup, ran through IOC President Thomas Bach's goodbye speech last month at the Rio de Janeiro Olympics, and finished with the closing ceremony of the Paralympics before 45,000 spectators at Rio's Maracana stadium.

Awarded when Brazil was a rising economic power, the sports pageants focused unprecedented attention on the country -- much of it unwanted.

As the shows went on, Brazil plunged into a deep recession. A billion-dollar corruption scandal buffeted state-run oil company Petrobras, and President Dilma Rousseff was removed from office in an impeachment trial

Next Olympic Games and Paralympics will be held in Tokyo in 2020. just days after the Olympics closed.

"This all left a very mixed legacy," Mauricio Santoro, an international relations expert at the State University of Rio de Janeiro, told The Associated Press. "We are going to need some years to evaluate what was the impact, the worth of these events for Brazil."

By a conservative esti-

mate, Brazil spent about 30 billion organizing the events with a mix of public and private money that included the construction of four white-elephant soccer stadiums for the World Cup. All four are in cities without major teams.

Rio fared better with the Olympics, getting a metro line extension, bus lines, and light-rail. But much of

the investment was aimed at Rio's upscale suburb of Barra da Tijuca -- not at the city's sprawling favelas, or slums. The Olympic Park and Athletes Village there will be molded into high-priced commercial and residential properties now that the games are done.

"I think the Olympics and Paralympics were a boost to the self-esteem of Bra-

zil," Santoro said. "They happened when everything was going so bad in Brazil. The mere fact they happened without serious problems, without an infrastructure disaster, without a terrorist attack, made Brazil feel better about itself."

Brazil's reputation away from home is another matter.

Only a handful of foreign leaders attended the Olympics -- compared to about 100 four years ago in London.

The state of Rio de Janeiro is broke and defaulting on bond payments. Some schools have suspended classes, and hospitals are understaffed. Only a lastminute bailout of about 250 million reals (USD 76.5 million) from the federal and local governments saved the Paralympics from a shortfall in the organizing committee's privately funded operating budget.

"There was a feeling that Brazil is such a big mess," Santoro said.

Virat Kohli and chief coach Anil Kumble

Kohli-Kumble must change trend of rank turners: Harbhajan PTI New Delhi, Sept 19: Senior off-spinner Harbhajan Singh feels captain Virat Kohli and chief coach Anil Kumble have got a chance to usher in a new era where Indian cricket teams will not require "rank turners" to win matches as the longused tactic is beginning to boomerang on the side.

With India starting their long home season of 13 Tests with a three-match series against New Zealand, the 'Turbanator' opined that designer pitches could backfire on the team.

"Over past four-five years, the previous team managements preferred pitches where Test matches would end inside three days. But I believe both Anil bhai and Virat are positive people, who would like play on good Test pitches, where the results are decided on fourth evening or by fifth day post lunch session," Harbhajan told PTI in an interaction.

"We should look at the bigger picture. Are we gaining anything by winning inside two and half to three days? Are we also being fair to our batsmen who struggled against South African spinners during last home series?" India's third highest wicket-taker asked some serious questions.

"Why do we call it Test cricket? Because it tests your skill from Day 1 to Day 5 at every level. It should give everyone a fair chance to succeed at that level.

"Save the last Test match at Kotla, where Ajinkya (Rahane) batted exceptionally and Virat got runs, our batsmen also suffered. I can tell you if we go for rank turners, it can boomerang on us like World T20 in Nagpur. Mitch

Santner and Ish Sodhi could prove to be a handful.

"But if we can produce sporting pitch where our batsmen can score 400 runs if batting first, New Zealand can't beat us. Man to man, we are a better unit. Even if we prepare sporting tracks, we can win 30," the 36 year Harbhajan stated.

For Harbhajan, rank turners are of no good use to Indian spinners also.

"Fine you can get wickets but there are times when the bowler doesn't even know that where the ball will land and which direction it goes. You don't know which one would turn and which one would jump. That's why I am stressing on good pitches where skill comes into play," said the owner of 700 plus international wickets across three formats.

Harbhajan said even the likes of Ishant Sharma and Mohammed Shami should get to bowl a substantial number of overs in an innings.

"People criticise Ishant for having played nearly 70 Test matches (69 Tests) with barely 200 plus (202) wickets. But has anyone cared to find out how many overs Ishant had bowled in India?

And how many overs with new ball and how many with old one which reverses?

"And why Ishant has not bowled much is because of having such wickets where you need spin in first hour. If he doesn't get to bowl with the new ball when the seam is hard and new, then we are being unfair to Ishant, who is such a workhorse.

"If we can make a statement of intent in this series, it will

only help us when we travel abroad next time," said Kumble's longest serving spin partner.

Asked if he had any advice for Ravichandran Ashwin, Harbhajan said: "I don't think Ashwin needs my advice. I wish him all the luck and hopefully he continues to be outstanding like he has been in past one year."

However, Harbhajan believes that Amit Mishra shouldn't be judged by his Duleep Trophy performance.

"Look at the runs being scored in Duleep Trophy. Mishra is a good bowler and I don't think being slow through the air should be a problem. "If you observe, Mishra bowled on first two days when the pitch was at its flattest best and that too against Pujara and Gambhir. Agreed that Jadeja bowled better but he bowled on third, fourth and fifth days when the pitch had wear and tear."

Harbhajan wants spinners to challenge themselves on fourth and fifth day pitches where teams press for wins.

"The length that you bowl on first day's final session is different from length that you bowl between lunch and tea on fourth day. Similarly if the batsman is not able to read my doosra, I will continue bowling that. But if he is reading me well, my thinking needs to change."Although he didn't comment on whether four or five bowler theory should be used, Harbhajan's parting shot was: "One should always play their four best bowlers and fifth bowler should be someone who can give you 8-10 overs."

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