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ASSENG/2015/64205

Vol. II

PAGE 10

Issue 87

Dibrugarh, Thursday, October 13, 2016

Top 5 places to visit in October in India

Nagaland, Manipur cheer as Amur falcons arrive Imphal : Thousands of Amur falcons, small birds of prey that undertake one of the longest migrations, started arriving on October 7 in Wokha district in Nagaland and Tamenglong district of Manipur. The first winged visitors arrived with unerring precision on the same day as last year.

P-5

Dengue hit Dimapur; over 10 cases reported Dimapur : Over 10 cases of dengue have been reported in Dimapur since the past few weeks, most of which (patients) were suspected to have got the dengue fever from outside the state. P-5

12 dead in clashes in Myanmar's restive Rakhine: state media

Yangon : Twelve people have died in the north of Myanmar's Rakhine state in clashes between armed men and troops, state media reported on Wednesday, in a sharp escalation of violence in the restive region.

Four soldiers and one attacker were killed on Tuesday when hundreds of men wielding pistols and swords assailed troops in Pyaungpit village, in Maungdaw Township.

P-8

To counter India's Saarc influence, Pakistan Washington : Pakistan is exploring the possibility of creating a greater South Asian economic alliance to counter India's controlling hold on the eightmember South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc), diplomatic obP-8 servers said.

5.00

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TRIPLE TALAQ: ABOLISHING THE PRACTICE WILL GRANT MUSLIM MEN DIVORCE WITH DIGNITY

CAREER IN LAW

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Page - 9

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ET CAPSULES

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Immersion of Durga idols in Live Durga Idol Show held at Sadiya Digboi costs the beauty of the to promote internal peace, bonhomie and unity between two states Centenary Heritage Park Bishnu Rana Tezu, Oct 12

Laxman Sharma Digboi, Oct 12

The historic Oil City of Digboi in Tinsukia District witnessed an overall peace during the celebration of the Goddess Durga Puja which commenced on the 8th last and culminated on 11th last. The apprehension otherwise which had gripped the minds of the festivel lovers in and around Digboi centering round the immersion issues involving direct conflict with the management AOD and Puja Committees in Digboi was holding significantly until last but the Digboi Centenary Park provided solace to all the concerned after the historical site was robbed of her beauty converting her into a damping ground of all the Durga Idols defiling her purity and polluting the protected

Durga Puja was celebrated with a difference by the Brahmakumaris Iswariya Vishwa Vidhalaya (BIVV) Sadiya branch. With a message of eternal peace, bonhomie and happiness, the BIVV through live Durga Idol Show was spiritually exhibited to cater the public about the basic of Rajyoga Meditation.

Centenary Heritage Park in Digboi after the immersion of Durga idols attractive public beauty spot.

However, with the ceremonial installation of idols of Goddess Durga on the

Mahasasthi Day marking Her five Day earthly sojourn, the celebrations in the historic Oil City of Digboi gained momentum with illuminated

Puja Mandaps decorated on various themes.

Simultaneously, Contd. on Page 4

KBM hospital at Kharsang declares open for public Deputy Chief Minister, Chowna Mein, Minister for Education, Honchun Ngandam, Minister for WRD, , Kamlung Mosang inaugurated the hospital legislator cum Minister for WRD, Geology and Mines and Food and Civil Supplies Kamlung Mosang presided over the function. With this the KBM Hospital is declared open for the people of the district.

ET Bureau Kharsang, Oct 12

The Deputy Chief Minister Chowna Mein today formally inaugurated the Krick and Bourry Memorial (KBM) Hospital at Injan near Kharsang which is a first of its kind in the eastern belt of Arunachal Pradesh and the first initiative of Miao Diocese in the health care sector. While Mein was the chief guest, Honchun Ngandam, Minister for Education graced as the guest of honour and local

The business town with more than a population of 14,000 in the vicinity of the KBM will be benefited from this hospital in the days to come.

“Regular Rajyoga practices can enhance his or her concentration or empowerment against the evils (Greed, Ego, Attachment, Lust and Anger) which are within us. The Hindu Mythology of celebrating Durga Puja ‘a victory of good over evils’ spiritually means how through Shiva power one can effortlessly defeat Maikashor that is the five evils”, said BK Jayanti.

Gracing the occasion as chief guest Rintu Chandra Boro CO Sadiya appreciate the

Tezu, Roing and Namsai BIVV branches enthusiastically joined to make the show successful effort put fore by the BIVV to educate the public the spiritual importance of celebrating Durga Puja and stress that spirituality facilitate to attain eternal peace and empower the mind to fight against all negatives.

The Show commenced from 8th Oct and ended on 10th Oct where thousands of public from the area thronged the general ground to pay obeisance to the idol of Durga.

The devotees where found

jostling to get a glance of the Live Durga Show which was held first time in the Sub – Division.

However, Tezu, Roing and Namsai BIVV branches enthusiastically joined to make the show successful. Both brother & Sister from Arunachal and Assam counterpart also disseminate the message of peaceful coexistence and promoted the age-old relationship, unity through spirituality.

Lady Journalist assaulted in Tinsukia, Police yet to arrest the erring group Laxman Sharma Digboi, Oct 12

Despite tight security and vigilance measures affected by the Police and Civil administration during the celebration of the Durga Puja here at Tinsukia on the Asthami evening, a lady Journalist representing a national electronic Channel was assaulted by a group of unidentified drunken miscreants when the said reporter was covering the puja celebration across the town on the evening of 9th last.

Talking to the Eastern Today here this evening, Parismita Gogoi Baruah the victim journalist told that she was attacked by the said group of miscreants without any rhyme and reason while she was in the car amidst the town along the GNB Road in the evening and fled the away. The husband who accompanied Mrs Gogoi in the car tried to interfere but was assaulted in return. The miscreants were armed with fatal iron rode and wooden sticks in their hands and attacked her as if they were

executing a plan activity upon the journalist to cause major health hazard.

However, the miscreants later escaped the place and major injury to the journalist and her family members was averted.

Meanwhile, an FIR was lodged in the Tinsukia Sadar police Station on the same night but the police administration is yet to yield desirable output to this effect and the unidentified miscreants are still at large.

Contd. on Page 4

After the success of 2 days butterfly & meets, Pasighat decides Team Adivasi Bordumsa emerges as the Normal weather condition bio-diversity winner in DC Cup Football Tournament gradually brings hopes for to host a Butterfly Festival next year Krick and Bourry Memorial (KBM) Hospital at Injan near Kharsang Pic - Indrajit Tingwa

small tea growers

ET Correspondent Jorhat, Oct 12

Winner team, Adivasi Bordumsa

Arunachal Judo Association all set for the National Judo Championship with a 10 members team A Staff Reporter Itanagar, Oct 12

cmyk

India's largest tea producer and planters are worried that this will affect production of premium variety second flush tea. Second flush tea accounts for20% of the total tea production, and commands a premium in the domestic and international markets.

“Flood water and adverse Rainfall had affecting the tea production severely.” said R.M. Bhagat, Deputy Director and Chief scientist of Toklai Tea Research Institute.

The Arunachal Judo Association (AJA) has selected a 10-member team to participate in the ensuing SubJunior National Judo Championships 2016-17, scheduled to be held from October 13 to 17 next at Patilputra Sports Complex in Kankarbagh, Patna.

Contd. on Page 4

Change of weather in the state gradually brings hopes to small tea growers of Assam.

Some month’s earlier inclement rainfall accompanied by flood water has severely affected tea bushes and its production in Assam. The adverse climatic conditions had reduces the tea production up to 25% in the major part of Upper Assam tea producing districts of Dibrugarh, Sivsagar, Jorhat and Golaghat.

Arunachal Judo Association team.

As per the metrology department from mid July, the state had witnessed a deviation in rainfall of 60 percent from the normal rainfall. The increase of rainfall and flood water had

severely affected the Tea crops.

“We are facing a huge problem due to heavy rainfall at that time. Our crops roots were affected by fungus, and they started to die gradually". Said Debojit Gogoi, small tea growers of Golaghat .“The Leafs of our Tea Crops are also affected by heavy downpours, and quality is becoming poor,” added Gogoi.“ By the end of September maximum numbers of our crops were fighting against death” continued the same tea growers.

Inclement rainfall in the state had affecting the tea production dreadfully. In the month of July of This year, Dibrugarh and Tinsukia received a rainfall of 12 to 14 inches and the major district of tea production of Upper Assam, Jorhat, Golaghat and Sivasagar respectively is receiving rainfall double that of last few years. In many areas the tea gardens are waterlogged resulting the crop position to be downed by around 25%.

“In the time of flood, tea growers of Assam always face a very difficult situation. The tea growers need to take adaptive measures, Contd. on Page 4

Dr Joram Khopey, Dr Kaling Dai, Arif Siddiqui, JE, David Gao, Assistant Professor, Tater Mize, DTO, Tajum Yomcha, Research officer, Luvjoy Choker, Inspector Tax and Excise and Dr Daniel Mize, Assistant Professor were among the nature lovers who conceptualized the idea of such programme Maksam Tayeng Pasighat, Oct 12

The 2 days butterfly and biodiversity meet organized at Mebo, under Mebo SubDivision on 9th and at Pasighat on 10th last here in the district by a group of nature lovers of diverse professional backgrounds in coordination with Adi Baane Kebang Women Wing, East Siang drew overwhelming responses from public and ended with a good note to observe a ‘Butterfly Festival’ next year.

Dr Joram Khopey, Dr Kaling Dai, Arif Siddiqui, JE, David Gao, Assistant Professor, Tater Mize, DTO, Tajum Yomcha, Research officer, Luvjoy

Choker, Inspector Tax and Excise and Dr Daniel Mize, Assistant Professor were among the nature lovers who conceptualized the idea of such programme to create awareness on the preservation, conservation and preservation of bio-diversity for sustainable development, prominently on the importance of butterflies and its vitality in eco-system which are among one of the nature’s best agent in pollination leading to healthy growth of bio-diversity. The meets also aimed at to promote tourism in the region and bring socio-economic benefits to the local populace while maintaining a balanced ecosystem. The meet drew overwhelming response from public which was widely

attended by students, Assistant Professors from JN College, Pasighat, various home-stay owners, NGOs and general public alike which prompted the organizers and stake holders to take a plan to organize a ‘Butterfly Festival’ next year. “Our people are yet to realize its importance and role of butterflies in conservation of biodiversity and its role in tourism.

Basically the programme was also an attempt to emphasize on the importance of butterflies and how it can contribute to the growth of tourism”, said Programe Coordinator, David Gao when asked,

Contd. on Page 4

cmyk

Indrajit Tingwa Innao Oct 12

The 14th Diyun Circle Cup football tournament 2016 organised by Singpho Development Society(SDS) concluded on 10 October with a huge attendance of football loving spectators from all the parts of Diyun,Piyong and Bordumsa circles witnessing the final match played between 2nd IRBN Diyun and Adivasi Bordumsa in while Adivasi Bordumsa clinched the winner's prize.

Contd. on Page 4

Contd. on Page 4

CITY Tinsukia, Dibrugarh

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

PAGE 2

Organic Valley Project launched A Staff Reporter Dibrugarh, Oct 12: Assam Bandhu, a charitable trust constituted for the development of the rural areas of Assam has launched its second project entitled ‘Organic Valley Project’ to promote organic farming among the cultivators and reduce the use of chemicals in farming. Mahan Bora, noted farmer and indigenous seed conservator formally launched the project in a meeting held in Garihali Chuk Chetia Block village, under Dhemechi Gaon Panchayat in Dibrugarh District on October 7, 2016.“Only organic farming can ensure good health to the mankind in today’s world”, said Mahan Bora launching the project formally. He also put emphasis upon that all the farmers of Assam should adopt organic farming to produce their crops.

The Organic Valley project would create awareness among the people about organic farming and provide

technical support to the farmers so that the entire valley will remain pristine and hazard free from chemicals. In connection with this programme, a two-day workshop on organic farming was also organised by Assam Bandhu among the cultivators of Borbhuin

Chetia Gaon, Teporchali Bam, Garihali Chuk Chetia Block and Panitola Gaon.

Participating as the resource person, Mahan Borah conducted a handson training to make organic fertilizers with easily available materials.

The cultivators took oath of

conducting organic farming and creating awareness about it in the society.

Suryya Kumar Chetia, Trustee, Assam Bandhu Trust said, “The trust aims to turn the entire region into an ‘organic valley’, so that people get healthy food at hand. We are planning to

conduct more workshops on organic farming and training sessions to promote it in this region.”

Nayanjyoti Gogoi, a farmer of Garihali Chuck Chetia Block village announced that he would convert his existing tea garden into an organic one. Chandan Gogoi of Panitola Gaon, who is a farmer of winter crops resolved to conduct organic farming from this year. Bipin Konwor of Tepor Chali Bam Gaon hoped to start a seed bank of indigenous crops at his residence.

Noted travel reporter, Bijit Dutta of Jorhat was also present in the function. It is worth mentioning that the ‘Save Hornbill’ Project of Assam Bandhu was a grand success and the two villages harboring hornbills namely Borbhuin Chetia Gaon and Tepor Chali Bam received ‘Homen Borgohain Green Award – 2016’, which was offered by Homen Borgohain trust.

HOROSCOPE Aries

Taurus

Gemini

Cancer

Libra

Sagittarius

Capricorn

Aquarius

Pisces

Manjit H Kashyap painted a 480 square feet painting at Tinsukia Railway colony Durga puja

by Fevicol and powder in a span of two hours.

Today you could meet some interesting new people, Taurus. Among them is at least one person who shares a lot of your interests and could become a close friend. The joy you receive from meeting these people is likely to spill over into the rest of your day. You could be warmer and more congenial with everyone else in your life, too. In the evening, go out and have some fun.

A book or movie about a foreign country could capture your imagination and make that country seem especially appealing, Gemini. You might toy with the idea of taking a trip there soon. If you're serious, it might be a good idea to start making your plans.

You're in a particularly practical frame of mind and have the enthusiasm to do it. Have fun browsing through travel brochures and maps.

Someone close who owes you money might suddenly turn up and repay you, Cancer. This might be a surprise, but you will be glad to get it. You may want to blow some of it by taking a friend out to lunch or buying someone a gift. Some beautiful dreams could haunt your sleep tonight, perhaps to the point where you feel frustrated when you wake up. Write them down. They're saying something about you.

Stimulating conversations could take place with partners of all sorts, Virgo, from business to exercise to romantic. Some new and useful information could come your way that you will want to explore further. This is a great day to execute legal papers or enter into any kind of agreement or commitment.

It's a good time to sign up for a class or workshop.

Make good use of the energies of the day.

Today you should be feeling especially warm and loving toward close friends and children, Libra. You could also especially appreciate the arts.

You might attend a play or concert or decide to try your hand at one of the fine arts yourself. In the evening, go out and enjoy your friends' company.

Celebrate just being together!

Scorpio

Durga Idol taken for immersion in Sivasagar. Pic - Firuz Ahmed

Leo A goal that you've been working on could finally be reached, Aries. A group of friends you might not have seen for a long time could schedule a get-together that you will be all too glad to attend. Expect to have a lot of fun exchanging news and ideas with these people. You will probably feel particularly happy to see them. You won't want to let so much time go by before you reconnect again.

Today you should feel especially warm and loving toward everyone close to you, Leo, particularly a love partner. You may want to spend some time with friends or family or schedule a romantic evening with your significant other or both. If you have paperwork to take care of, this is the day to do it. You're particularly practical and feeling good, so the drudgery won't get you down.

Virgo

Immersion of Durga Idol in Jorhat.

Pic - Nakib Ahmed

Today you might decide to buy a plant for every room in your house or plant a garden, Scorpio. If the weather is good, you might visit a nursery or botanical garden. You may not normally be attracted to plants and gardens, but today both beauty and nature seem especially appealing. Make the most of this, however temporary. Your house will look that much more beautiful because of it!

A warm and loving communication could come to you today from someone close. This could be an email, call, or even a gift of some kind. This could make your day, Sagittarius, and you will probably pass whatever good feelings you draw from it to other friends and family members. Take a walk around your neighborhood and say hello to whomever you meet. It will make you feel even better!

A very welcome sum of extra money could come your way today, Capricorn, possibly out of the blue.

You might want to put this money to work for you in some way, perhaps investing it or purchasing supplies or materials for personal projects.

You should feel especially positive where your resources are concerned, and confident in your ability to earn.

Today you may feel especially warm and loving toward just about everybody in your circle, Aquarius, even those you usually find irritating. You could also be looking especially attractive and feeling more confident than usual. You might even feel like shopping for new clothes. Artistic ideas could flow freely, and you might think of different ways to put them to work for you.

Someone you care about but haven't seen for a long time could suddenly contact you. You'd usually love this, Pisces, but today you could be too caught up in projects of your own to want to put them aside. But you will have a lot of fun with this person, and you might even interest him or her in your project. After finishing your work, go out to dinner.

Pic - Sidharth Singh

Muharram being celebrated in Jorhat. Pic - Nakib Ahmed

200 year’s old Buri Gosani Dewalay celebrates Mahastomi Government has unholy nexus in all right and rituals with black marketers: AJYCP ET Correspondent Jorhat, Oct 12: Situated in the heart of Jorhat Town and established in the year 1794 by Swargadeo Gaurinath Singha, Shri Shri Buri Gosani Dewalay celebrated Maha Astomi in its own right and rituals. Maha Astomi is the major important day for the dewalay as in this day sacrifice of duck, goat, etc is made.

"We sacrifice many small animals and birds like goat or duck, " said Prasanta Baruah, general secretary of Buri Goshani Dewalay.

ous animals and birds for sacrifice with them.

"My wish of sister marriage is been fulfilled a few months ago and as I promised, I bring this sacrifice with me" said a devotee, who is bringing a goat with him to sacrifice.

our own way" added Baruah.

Since 200 years sacrifices of animal is going on in the dewalay. Buffalo is also being sacrificed in the dewalay a few years back, but now sacrificed of buffalo is prohibited.

History says that Buri Goshani dewalay is brought here by Swargadeo Rudra Singha after his conquer against Jayantia King.

After that, when Ahom Capital is transferred to Jorhat, the Dewalay was established by Swargadeo Gaurinath Singha and from then onwards, the worshiped of goddess Durga continues in the same rights and rituals.

"We had stopped the sacrifice of buffalo a few years back due to Since morning a mam- some unavoidable cirmoth gathering of devo- cumstances. But small tees is seen in the animals and birds are dewalay, bringing vari- still sacrificed here in

"We try to keep the same right and rituals.

But in some extent, changes is seen here" said Prasanta Baruah General Secretary of Buri Goshani dewalay.

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Mithun Baruah Margherita, Oct 12: Asom Jatiyotabadi Yuba Chatra Parishad Margherita Regional Committee have slammed and criticized Margherita SDO (Civil) and Margherita Food and Civil Supply Department for incapability to Control over black marketers at Margherita as contaminated food items have increased in the town.

Salil Neog and Kanchan

Bora both president and General Secretary of AJYCP Margherita Regional Committee said that Margherita SDO(Civil) along with Margherita Food and Civil Supply Department doesn't worry about the health of Margherita denizens as many food edibles contains contaminated materials which is dangerous for health.

Kanchan Bora said that several essential items which

have already expired are still found in shops in the market.

Asom Jatiyotabadi Yuba Chatra Parishad Margherita Regional Committee has announced a protest on 17th October, Monday were they will burn the effigy of Minister for Food and Civil Supply Department and will block the NH 38 Margherita in views of their protest against the atrocities.

Expedition for peace covering NE to be flag off tomorrow Tapas Samaddar Rangia Oct 12:Headquarter Inspector General Assam Rifles (East) is conducting " Friends of the Hill People Expedition for Peace" covering the entire area of Mizoram, Assam, Tripura and part of Manipur, aimed at conveying message of peace and harmony amongst people of various states & tribes. The expedition team comprising of 20 personnel from all the places of these states will cover a distance of about 3250 kms in one month. *They will use all possible modes of transport available as boats, ferry, four wheelers, motorcycles, cycles and on foot spreading the awareness on pertinent social issues such as Swach Bharat Abhiyan, gender parity, education of girl child, development of North East region and also projecting Assam Rifles as Friends of the People of North East.*

The expedition will be flagged off on 13 Oct from Parva, which is a remote place at the Southernmost part of Mizoram located close to tri - junction of India - Myanmar Bangladesh border. They will traverse through entire Mizoram in nine days.

Thereafter, the expedition will enter Tripura where it would cover the state in about eight to nine days &subsequently, the expedition will enter Assam from Karimganj and cover

areas upto Tezpur. The expedition would finally terminate at Srikonaon 09 Nov 16 after covering Jiribam Sub Division of Manipur.

During the expedition team intends meeting senior dignitaries of the states, interact with school children, visit orphanages and community centers. En route various NGOs, other CAPF, NCC cadets will also join the team to spread message of unity and National Integration.

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

AROUND THE

STATE

Sankardeva's birth anniversary observed with fervor A staff Reporter Guwahati, Oct 12: Reiterating that the ideals of Srimanta Sankardeva will be followed by the government in taking the state towards fast paced development, Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal today said that growth will be achieved by taking along all sections of society in Team Assam mode.

Speaking at a function held today at Sri Sri Sankardev College in Batadrawa Sonowal

Cattle smuggler apprehended in Dhubri A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Oct 12: Troops of Guwahati Frontier of Border Security Force apprehended one Indian cattle smuggler yesterday near the International Boundary under Dhubri District of Assam. The cattle smuggler identified as Abdul Rasid Seikh (19 yrs), S/o Md Noor Ali Seikh,Vill – Dewan Alga, PS- Sukhchar, Distt –South Salmara, Assam, was apprehended by the troops of BOP Hathichar along with 08 cattle heads while he was trying to smuggle them from India to Bangladesh. He has been handed over to local police for further legal action. Besides, BSF troops of Guwahati Frontier also seized 233 cattle heads having an apprx value of Rs. 12,83,360/- in the intervening night of 9/10 Oct’ 2016. In the past 20 days BSF has been able to seize 4,470 Cattle heads having worth Rs. 2,00,44,780/ - and has apprehended 15 Indian and 01Bangladeshi Transborder criminals. BSF troops are always alert towards the issues of trans-border crimes and illegal infiltration and are making all endeavors to contain such trans-border crimes.

stressed on the objective of achieving all round and

equal development of all sections of the people.

Saying that Prime Minister Modi’s “Sabka Sath Sabka Vikash” mantra of development has resonance with the teachings of Srimanta Sankardev who built the greater assamese race by bringing together people from all faiths, casts, creed and linguistic divisions, Chief Minister Sonowal said that the state government is committed to uphold the ideals of Sankardev in

achieving its goals. Emphasizing that human values and brotherhood are foundations on which a morally strong society is built; Sonowal said that the people must cooperate with the government and work hard in achieving accelerated growth of the state. He also said the Vaishnavite culture propagated by Srimanta Sankardev is unique to the state and it will be preserved by the government at any

Bid to check rise Muharram observed in Hailakandi in crime against property A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Oct 12: Peeved at the rising crime against property, Assam Police has decided to prepare a locality-specific security plan, especially in Guwahati and its adjoining areas. The department is also trying to find an answer to the repeated incidents of thefts in religious institutions, including temples and mosques.

trained or briefed by the respective police station on a regular basis,” he said, “There are many cities and localities outside the State that have successfully followed such practices.”

A senior Assam Police official said the police, along with locals, will soon study and assess the problems concerning the vulnerable areas, which may vary from place to place. “Once we identify the loopholes, the respective citizens’ committees or local organisations will be taken into confidence so that a foolproof plan can be worked out,” he said.

Records say that till June this year, nearly 9,000 incidents of dacoity, robbery, burglary and theft had taken place across the State. Last year, nearly 18,000 incidents of such crimes against property took place and the number of total cognisable crime registered was 1,07,825.

“Our primary responsibility is to identify the areas where incidents of thefts or for that matter, crime against property have become a regular affair. If required or deemed fit after consultation, private security guards could be employed, who would be

The local police station should also take the grievances of the residents into consideration to identify and bring to book the unscrupulous elements.

Police said most criminals, including those related to vehicle theft, are repeated offenders.

On the recent instances of theft in religious institutions, police said the problem would be discussed with the temple and mosque committees shortly and a proper security roadmap chalked out.

A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Oct 12: Along with the rest of the State, the Muslim community in Hailakandi observed Muharram with religious fervor on Wednesday. The day began with hoisting of flag by Deputy Commissioner Moloy Bora in the presence of Superintendent of Police Pranabjyoti Goswami, Additional Deputy Commissioner, Amalendu Roy, Circle Officer, Sarfaraz Haque, President and Secretary, District Muharram Committee, Lalumiah Laskar and Sirajuddin Barbhuiya respectively at DSA Ground.

Speaking on the occasion, Deputy Commissioner Moloy Bora said the day symbolizes supreme sacrifice and it is being celebrated with religious fervor and enthusiasm by followers of Islam as well as adherents of other faiths.

Extending his greetings and best wishes to the Muslim community, Bora hoped that Muharram would be observed in true spirit and in a disciplined manner as it has been observed in Hailakandi spanning several decades. Superintendent of Police, Pranabjyoti Goswami said Muharram commemorates the supreme sacrifices of Imam Hussein and his followers in the Battle of Karbala and helped to unite different communities by strengthening the bond of unity and amity.

He hoped that other communities would take part in it and it would be a shining example of unity and amity in the entire country. Addi-

Durga Puja Celebrated with huge pomp and joy in Hailakandi A Staff Reporter Guwahati, Oct 12: Durga Puja was celebrated in all its traditional fervor and gaiety in Hailakandi district.

More than 200 pandals were set up in the entire district. Heavy rush of devotees was witnessed at all puja pandals (marquees) in Hailakandi town. Asking the puja committees to ensure cleanliness, Deputy Commissioner Moloy Bora too called upon the people and requested them all to take pledge in this regard. For five days, people went pandal hopping dressed in their best,celebrating the festival. Every year, Hailakandi town wears a very festive look and this year was no exception.

The celebrations have grown over the decades, with budget shooting up.

Stiff competition among puja committees in almost every gali (street) has ensured that organizers came up with the most ‘unusual’ of themes to grab eyeballs and tro-

cost so that Assam’s identity remains intact. The bond of unity among all the sections of the people in the state was strengthened by Sankardev through his teachings and it must never be allowed to become weak, he said.

State Water Resource Minister Keshab Mahanta, MLAs of Morigaon and Batadrawa Ramakanta Deori and Angurlata Deka were present on the occasion among others.

phies every year. This year the Hailakandi district administration decided to award trophies for best three pandals on the theme ‘go green ecofriendly puja’, asking the puja committees not to use paints laced with lead and chromium, varnish or toxic chemicals or thermocol to minimize the impact on environment.

Unlike other parts of the State, most of the pujas such as Durga Bari and Yuba Samiti have ushered in Durga Maa’s homecoming the traditional Bengali way. From the main showpiece depicting idols of the divine family, to the religious rituals, decoration of pandals, food and performing artistes vis-à-vis baul singers coming all the way from West Bengal, dhaakis (drum beaters), everything spells rootedness in simplicity.

In the early hours of Vijay Dashami, rituals were performed amidst the chanting of hymns

and Bengali married women smeared vermillion and prayed for long and vigorous life for their husbands.

Immersion processions were taken out at around 4 pm and as many as 50 idols were immersed in Hailakandi’s Gandhi Ghat. The almost two and a half km long procession traversed through the main thoroughfares of the town with men, women, young and old alike danced in joy abandon watched by multitude of onlookers on both sides of Old Hospital Road via SS Road leading to the immersion ghat.

The immersion was carried out under the watchful eyes of SP Pranabjyoti Goswami and senior officials of the civil and administration.

The immersion that came to an end at around 1.15 am would have continued till the wee hours had it not been for former minister Gautam Roy’s

bahini (brigade) who acted swiftly and adroitly in handling the huge sized idols. Roy himself supervised the immersion exercise with his son former MLA Rahul Roy in tow. Immersion of idols also took place smoothly at immersion ghats at Lala, Katlicherra, Algapur and Panchgram.

The traffic branch put in place a special route one-way, no entry points and no parking zone for smooth flow of puja processions and traffic. The district administration ordered closure of all IMFL shops and licensed premises to maintain public peace and tranquility. In a statement, Deputy Commissioner Moloy Bora thanked the puja committees and the general public for observing the Durga Puja in a disciplined and peaceful manner. “I thank one and all, including the officials for making the puja an-incident free one,” he added.

tional Deputy Commissioner, Amalendu Roy, President, District Muharram Committee, Lalumiah Laskar, Vice President, Tasir Ali Laskar and Secretary, Sirajuddin Barbuiya also spoke on the occasion. Since morning the streets witnessed long procession of decorative taziya and mourners from different parts traversing the town and assembling at DSA ground. Slogans of ‘Ya Hussein’ rend the air as Muslims took part in the ceremonial mourning commemorating the martyrdom of Prophet Muhammad’s grandson Imam Hussein with flags and replicas of Hussein’s tomb in their hands. Some mourners flagellated themselves and displayed their skills with traditional weapons. Taziyas of different shapes and sizes – round, square, hexagonal and octagonal and height ranging from 10 to 15 feet entered the town through six entry points. The district administration removed the overhanging electric wires and other obstructions for smooth flow of the processions. Traffic regulations were enforced from 12 noon to 4 pm. There was a huge gathering of 20,000 people at DSA ground despite inclement weather. Taziya processions were also taken out in Lala, Katlicherra, Panchgram, Algapur and Gharmura areas. DC Bora thanked the office bearers of the District Muharram Committee and 332 Anchalik Committees for observing the Muharram in a peaceful manner. The DC also thanked them for taking steps to dispose of the scraps and stubs properly.

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Largest eye donation campaign on World Sight Day ET Bureau Guwahati, 12 Oct: The largest eye donation campaign in the world is planned in connection with the World Sight Day on October 13 through a very innovative program called ‘ World Blind Walk’ organised in 55 locations across five countries by a Bangalore based non government initiative called Project Vision. About 5000 visually challenged people will lead over 25,000 people in a blind folded Walk that will end with a pledge to donate eyes and help the cause of the visually challenged people across the World.

Implementing this years World Sight Day theme by International Association for the Prevention of Blindness, ‘Stronger, Together’, World Blind Walk is bringing together over 500 organisations across the globe from social, developmental, medical, academic and religious backgrounds on a single platform to push for a global movement on

eye donations. The Walk will happen on the same day, in the same way in 5 countries including USA, Italy, Nepal, Bhuan and Macau.

According to WHO, an estimated 39 million people are blind worldwide. One in every three blind people live in India – 15 million.

As much as this fact arouses sympathy, it equally calls for a response from every socially conscious person and organization to reach out to them. We can join our hands to bring them light.

The Project Vision was started by Fr. George Kannanthanam, as a Claretian response to this situation and has been working to promote awareness on eye donations and to create the systems required for it since three years. The goal is to fill gap between the supply and the demand for corneas in India, which is about 100,000 at present.

About 30,000 persons have pledge their eyes with the organisation and about 1000 persons are actively involved in promoting eye donation who are call as Vision Ambassadors. WHO has called upon all religious and social groups to promote this. Thus eye donation is a biblical, ecclesial and social ministry. North East has seven eye banks.

But the eye collection is overall very poor. The Church in North East can definitely contribute a lot towards improvement of this situation.

Project Vision is humanitarian project, giving sight to our needy brothers and sisters, irrespective of caste, sex, creed and religion, in response to the reality of great human suffering of the global society and our country.

In Northeast, a Blind Walk, in order to conscientize people on the necessity of Eye Donation, first time going to have in Guwahati and Itanagar, on October 13, on World Sight Day.

Traditional boat race held in Bajali ET Correspondent Barpeta, Oct 12: The bank of Pahumara river here in Bajali subdivision of Barpeta district wore a festive look today with the decorative kahua – harbinger of autumn on both banks of the river and thousands of jubilant audience enjoying a rare event of traditional boat race on the day of Bijoya Dashami.

At a time when some of traditional events are on the verge of extinction, people of no. 2 Medhikuchi village undertook this praiseworthy effort. In fact, they have been holding the event for the last five decades.

Local people informed that such boat races have been a tradition of the locality since a long time. But the villagers have been organising it in a systematic manner since the last five decades. This year too, on the Bijoya Dashami day today, it was no different as around 15,000 people gathered on the banks of Pahumara river to witness the annual event. At least 600 metres of distance was fixed for the competition.

The race started from a spe-

cific point of Pahumara river near no.

2 Medhikuchi, about five kms from Pathsala, which is popularly known as the ‘Member Ghat.’ The boats, which are at least 50-footlong and in resplendent colours were powered by at least 50 rowers on the mildly flowing waters of the Pahumara river. With the kohuwa on both the sides of the river playing the perfect backdrop of autumn, the cheering crowd put an extra dimension to the competition. The rowers with colourful attire also provided a lyrical touch to the competition as they sang rhythmic songs playing ‘taal’ while navigating their boats with ores. The rowers took part with full enthusiasm.

Five teams, namely, Shahnaz, Raijor Tazmahal, Moi Sundari, Maa Zarina and Raijor Ashirbad took part in this year’s competition that was held in various rounds. Shahnaz emerged the proud winners while Raijor Ashirbad bagged the second position in the overall competition.

Earlier, Mafijur Ahmed, Superintendent of

Dalopathar High Madrasa cut the ribbon and declared the competition open. He expressed the hope that unity among the people will be strengthened through such events. He also praised the efforts of the organising committee for this rare traditional competition. Dipul Patgiri, president of the organising committee anchored the opening and felicitation programmes. The judges of the competition were Gagan Talukdar, Pulak Taluikdar and Gajen Pathak in the starting point; Pankaj Patgiri, Pramod Patgiri, Gopeswar Patgiri, Nirajnan Choudhury, Girin Patgiri and Sankar Talukdar in the middle point and Lachit Choudhury, Tiken Kakati Som Nath Patgiri and Robin Patgiri at the end point.

The authority concerned had also arranged precautionary measures to avert any untoward incident by deploying security forces along with a rescue team.

The prize distribution was held in the evening. The day also saw immersion of Durga idols in the river in the specific ghat.

Halfway through NDA term, Bodo groups revive statehood demand ET Correspondent Kokrajhar, Oct 12: THE MOVEMENT for a separate state for the Bodo community has resumed in Assam with the All Bodo Students’ Union saying it waited more than two-and-a-half years for a “positive response” from the Centre after the BJP came to power.

“We waited for nearly half the term of the BJP-led government to get a positive response. We did have two meetings with Home Minister Rajnath Singh, who in turn referred us to R N Ravi, but nothing encouraging has happened so far,” said Pramod Boro, president of the All Bodo Students’ Union (ABSU) said.

ABSU, which has with it the NDFB(Progressive) faction led by Gobinda Basumatary as well as the People’s Joint Action Committee for Bodoland Movement (PJACBM), has organised a national highway blockade, a state highways blockade and an economic shutdown in the Bodoland autonomous districts in the past one month. With no response from the Centre or the

state government, it has now announced a railway blockade on October 24.

No major political party in Assam is in favour of dividing the state. Though the BJP took the support of ABSU in the 2014 elections and also sought its support in the 2016 assembly election, its manifesto in 2016 only promised “well-drawn, time-bound programmes for development of different tribal communities of the state”.

The Congress too is against statehood. Like the BJP, it supports the move to grant ST status to six other communities without harming the interests of the existing ST groups including the Bodos. The AGP, now an ally of the BJP, is silent on the Bodo demand but extends “full support” to granting ST status to six other communities.

“The ABSU was the first to have announced its direct support to the BJP in the run-up to the 2014 Lok Sabha election. We did that despite being a student body just because Rajnath Singh, then BJP president, requested us.

Though the BJP-led gov-

ernment practically kept ignoring us, we took a neutral stand in the 2016 election with the hope of some response,” the ABSU president told The Indian Express.

ABSU, which had spearheaded the movement from 1987, “suspended” it after the subsequent NDA government signed the Bodo Accord with the Bodoland Liberation Tigers (BLT), leading to creation of the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) in 2003.

“The Bodo Accord and BTC have proved insufficient for protecting the identity of the Bodo people. We have not rejected it but we strongly feel creation of a separate state is the only way to ensure protection of the Bodo identity,” Boro said.

ABSU as well as NDFB(P) leaders allege that it is because the Centre has ignored their demands that there has been an “alarming” increase in illegal arms and ammunition in the Bodoland districts. “Illegal weapons are finding their way into the

districts and armed groups continue to attract Bodo youth to the jungles,” Pramod Boro said. “We have pointed this out to the government so many times. When we met the home minister before the assembly elections, he once again only sought our support, but showed no interest in listening to our grievances.”

The NDFB(P) faction led

by Govinda Basumatary and NDFB(R) led by founder chairman Ranjan Daimary have held a series of discussions with P C Haldar, the central interlocutor, with nothing concrete emerging out of the process.

“We have held at least 40 rounds of discussions with P C Haldar. But our boys – about 1,200 of them – continue to live in designated camps, with the hope that the government will come up with some rehabilitation programme,” said Gobinda Basumatary.

About 500 members of the Ranjan Daimary faction of NDFB too are in designated camps; Daimary has met Haldar several times.

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

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PS urges all community based organisations to work towards a peaceful state A Staff Reporter Itanagar, Oct 12 : Urban Development and Housing Parliamentary Secretary Techi Kaso called upon the community based organizations and societies of the state to come forward and work in tandem to make Arunachal a peaceful place to live in.

The clarion call from the parliamentary secretary came while he on Wednes-

day attended the 7th foundation day of the Gyamar Gyaniu Welfare Society (GGWS) at Paga Tara, Jully village here.

While congratulating GGWS and its members, Kaso appealed to them to carry on with their noble social works and assured all possible support from his end. He was also of the opinion that the fine system which is prevalent in the

state when small accidents happen has to be evaded as it sends a wrong message to people from other states.

Earlier, the parliamentary secretary in the presence of IMC Chief Councilor Kipa Kaku laid the foundation stone for the Higia Burial Ground located at Chimpu.

Kaku in her short deliberation, while extending her wishes to the members of

the GGWS urged upon them to be the torch bearers of peace.

Where GGWS president Gyamar Kuba in his speech highlighted the activities taken by the society till date, general secretary Gyamar Taffu and organizing secretary Gyamar Tana gave the welcome address and vote of thanks respectively.

Seeking financial support

to maintain the burial ground, the GGWS president on behalf of the society also submitted a onepoint memorandum to Kaso, who in turn announced Rs 5 lakh from his MLALAD fund to carry on the necessary work.

Various cultural programmees that included dances and songs in Nyishi dialect, sports and literacy activities marked the daylong occasion.

DC convenes District Level Monitoring Army memorial for Sino-Indian war martyrs comes up at Bomdila Committee meeting of Siang district ET Bureau Pangin, Oct 12 : The first ever District Level Monitoring Committee meeting of Siang district was convened at the DC's conference hall on Friday last under the chairmanship of Deputy Commissioner, Rahul Singh.

The main agenda of the meeting was to monitor and review the centrally sponsored schemes like SPA, ACA, BADP, NLCPR, RIDF, SADA, PMGSY, etc, implemented by various work departments in the district.

Addressing the house, DC Singh said that the meeting was called to get an overview of the developments in physical and financial status of all the projects, both undergoing and new of various departments.

He emphasized on problem solving through discussions and stated that the meeting was not just for fact finding but to make an assessment of actual extent of progress

achieved, which was to be supported by further monitoring through spot verification.

He instructed the ADCs to visit their respective jurisdiction to enquire about the progress of various projects and urged the HoDs to facilitate active participation of the PRI members who are more aware and well versed with the ground situation to make the project implementation more successful.

He instructed HoDs to prepare and submit updated and timely status reports of the projects supported by photographs, failing which necessary action would be initiated against the erring officials.

There were discussions on various departmental projects and their issues and bottlenecks. Delay in project because of contractors not executing work on time, lack of support from general public, non release of funds, non

functional hydro power plants, and deviation from DPR during execution of projects, among other issues were discussed.

DLRSO P Ronya emphasized on proper land estimate to be given by the engineering department and clearances obtained from land department before commencement of any project leaving scope for further expansion without any delay in future.

ZPC Tajing Taki urged all the HoDs to be present at such meetings rather than making their representatives attend. He also listed out 10 vital points that emphasized on cooperation between PRI members, administration and project executing agencies, to be followed for successful implementation of any projects.

Among others, the meeting was attended by Siang district planning officer, various HoDs of Siang district, including all ADCs of the district and PRI members.

Awareness campaign on health and family welfare schemes by VKV A Staff Reporter DUMPORIJO, 12 OCT : An awareness campaign on health and family welfare schemes of the Government of India, emphasizing on ‘Mother & Child Health’ and ‘Mission Indradhanush’ was organized by the Daporijo and Aalo units of the Directorate of Field Publicity at Vivekananda Kendra Vidyalaya, Kuporijo in Upper Subansiri district.

A rally was also held as part of the programme, which was participated by students, PRI members, health workers, teachers, ITBP personnel, gaon burrahs and the general public.

After culmination of the rally, a healthy baby show cum health camp was organized, where more than 20 children were examined within the age group of 0 to 3 years.

Speaking as resource person on mother and child health, Dumporijo CHC MO Dr K Nalo appealed to participating pregnant women to avoid early conceiving in the future and to keep reasonable gap between two children for the better health of themselves and their children.

She also apprised the participants, especially expecting mothers about various methods of family planning, and requested them not to hesitate in asking for them directly. She also requested everyone to be careful while feeding a child, and advised choosing proper food items with nutritional value.

Speaking on Mission Indradhanush as resource person, Dumporijo CDPO Dr N Gusar stated that mothers are responsible for producing mentally, physically and socially healthy

babies, who will be the next citizens. The CDPO also covered topics related to immunization, SNP, preschool education, breast feeding, Kishori Shakti Yojana, precautions during puberty and various vitamin deficiency diseases.

He also informed the participants about various centrally sponsored schemes implemented by the department.

Chief guest on the occasion, ADC In-charge Dr Tagi Dango stressed on the vital role of the mother in children in every sphere of life.

He also appreciated the role of DFP in organizing the awareness campaign and thanked ASHAs and Anganwadi workers and termed them as active and dutiful.

Earlier, FPOs P Sonowal and Mibom Basar also spoke on the occasion.

After the success of 2 days butterfly & bio-diversity meets, Pasighat decides to host a Butterfly Festival next year Contd. from Page 1 We have healthy and rich vegetation in this part of India which means we have a healthy bio-diversity.

However, the unregulated destruction of bio-diversity and its eco-system in the recent past by means of excessive timber business, jhum cultivation etc have caused a great loss of the state’s rich vegetation which can be revived only through educating people to protect and preserve nature which can be our own source of living in near days by means of smokeless industry ‘tourism’, without compromising with our nature any longer. .

Welcoming the team of Butterfly and Bio-diversity

Meet, Yalem Taga Burang, President, ABKWW, East Siang said that, "our people need to develop the passion for preserving, protecting and conserving the rich biodiversity of the region which can create a positive outlook for flocking of tourism in the state." While, Dr Joram Khopey, speaking on the objective of the butterfly meet and on behalf of the team, categorically stated that "our people lack awareness and have not yet realized the potentials of our region. Being positive on the outcome of the meet he further said that, being blessed with rich biodiversity reserve in the country the region can contribute a lot in tourism sector, especially ecotourism. It will not only contribute economically but

PAGE 4

will convert the region immensely into tourism hotspot in the international arena". The team of the meet also appealed the ABK to work extensively on the line of protecting the rich biodiversity of the region where logistic support in this endeavor would be provided by the expert team. While, Tater Mize, District Tourism Officer, Yupia appealed the members to club the concept of eco-tourism and home-stays for economic benefit of the rural folks and the unemployed as home- stay has a great potential in the region.

The programme was chaired

by Okom Young, President, ABK E/Siang who also laid emphasis on the conservation of bio-diversity.

Itanagar, 12 Oct: On Saturday, the Tezpur-based Gajraj Corps set up a memorial in memory of the soldiers of 1 Sikh Light Infantry (Sikh LI) who laid down their lives defending Bomdila, now the headquarters of West Kameng.

The memorial has come up at Bomdila View Point.

By the middle of November, 1962, Bomdila in Arunachal Pradesh's West Kameng district was the theatre of the Sino-Indian war . At the battle of

Bomdila, about 150 km from Assam's Tezpur, the 1 Sikh LI put up a brave fight despite all odds. A statement released by the Army said subedar Pritam Singh was the JCO of one of the companies of 1 Sikh LI. "In this fierce battle, subedar Pritam led his troops from the front and was seriously injured. He finally succumbed to the injuries and attained martyrdom in the Battle of Bomdila along with 32 brave soldiers of 1 Sikh LI," the Army statement added. (Agencies)

Taloh inaugurates CDB office at Rebo Perging

Pangi, 12 Oct : Textile, Handicrafts and Cooperation Minister Tapang Taloh recently inaugurated a Community Development Block office at Rebo Perging in presence of Deputy Commissioner Rahul Singh, host of officers and leaders.

Taloh, who is also local MLA of the area, said that the office is being set up for public convenience and better execution, inspection and monitoring of community rural development works. He hoped that such facilities would uplift the socio-economic status of

the people of the area and also apprised about various achievements, upcoming developments, and beneficial schemes of the government.

DC Rahul Singh in his message urged the people to maintain peace and tranquility in the society, which are prerequisite for allround development.

He, while appreciating the president and secretary of Nuggong Banggo for their efforts, appealed the people to extend their wholehearted cooperation to the administration for faster development of the district.

(DIPRO)

Lady Journalist assaulted in Tinsukia, Police yet to arrest the erring group Contd. from Page 1

Assam Press Correspondent Union has vehemently condemned the act as cowardice and inhuman and described the failure of the police in ensuring protection to the media persons as “ distant cry” across the district where media persons are heard of falling prey miscreants and to evil eyes almost every alternate days.

Talking to the Eastern Today this evening the SP Tinsukia MJ Mahanta told that police has been on look out for some clues leading to the identification of the groups as the victim herself fail to identify and recognize the erring faces or description.

He expressed confident that the miscreants would be arrested soon and they would be booked thereafter as per the existing law of the land. (Editional

Normal weather condition gradually brings hopes for small tea growers Contd. from Page 1 including conserving rain water and using pressurized irrigation using a sprinkler and drip system” said R.M. Bhagat, Deputy Director and Chief scientist of Toklai Tea Research Institute.

But now changing of the weather conditions to normal had submerged the apathy of Tea growers.

"It is the perfect weather condition now. We are plucking a good numbers of tea leaf every day" said Jiten Saikia another small tea growers of Kakadunga.

The normal weather condi-

tion even brings up the quality of tea leafs.

"We have to pluck tea leaves even in the night time,” said Debojit Gogoi.

On the other hand the govt. is also gradually shows interest in small tea growers of Assam.

"At least the Govt. is showing some interest in us. The construction of Small Tea Growers office in Jorhat had brought hopes to us" said Jiten Saikia of Kakadunga.

It could be said that some month back decrease of tea production and quality which is handicapping the Assam tea in the international market gradually brings back the hope again to tea growers of the state.

Immersion of Durga idols in Digboi costs the beauty of the Centenary Heritage Park Contd. from Page 1

the much-awaited Ramlila-the real life personification of the epic story of Ramayana also started at refinery field Digboi which subsequently as before became the ultimate avenues for the puja revelers to enjoy till late night. With more than Sixty Puja Mandaps in and around the Oil Township, almost every nook and corner was decoratively illuminated with lightening all around bearing the portrait of Great personalities together with pictorial representation of crusades against corruption, a forestation and importance of ecology and above all the Indian soldiers along the LOC braving the enemies While the Puja spirit gripped the onlookers on the day of Asthami and Navami throughout the town, the puja Mandaps at Kalibari Housing Area, CMH Area, Agreement Line, Santipara and Mission para were the mostly visited mandaps as they seemed to vie for attraction with idols of Goddess Durga exquisitely crafted bearing a bridal outlook. With the pandel hoppers thronging the puja mandaps from the evening, the Ram Lila being dramatized at the Refinery field provided ultimate solace and comfort to the tiresome devout with its interesting and humorous episodes of Ramayana being performed till late at night. The Dasami being the immersion day, the puja spirit of devout and the respective puja committees seemed wearing a dampening and gloomy look.

Meanwhile, following the

immersion of the goddess Durga carried out till 4:00AM today in the Centenary Park, a mixed response and a diverse opinion has been surfacing fast and strong reaction on social media has also been worth noticing justifying the act on one hand by the Puja Committees while the same was termed by the environmentalist as childish and just ridicules.

It is pertinent to add here that the People of Digboi wanted their old immersion site where the AOD has started a huge water treatment plant. Later due to the involvement of civil and Police administration, the AOD management had agreed to modify the site for immersion with all needed provisions to ensure a safe episode which subsequently was found unsafe and involved risk and hazardous for the devotees at which the DC Tinsukia personally visited the place and asked the management AOD to make it feasible overnight amidst the incessant rain on Navami evening.

Meanwhile, keeping in view the risk involved and finding no other alternative, the devotes who had already warned the AOD management of using the said park if the management failed, finally carried out the immersion in a pond in the centenary Heritage park till 4 AM this morning.

The dilapidated state of the beautiful protected site, its provisions lying at sixes and seven and the vitiated pond seen in the morning was bound to raise several questions pertaining to negligence of the AOD management which could have taken alternative steps

in proper time, conflicting mindset of the leaders of the puja committees which could comprise with the situations for the sake of the preservation of the beauty of the protected visitor’s site –an historic identity of Digboi as a whole and civil administration too which could have acted sternly between both the aggrieved parties instead of holding meetings after meetings to this effect which finally ended in ashes.

According to the some astounded and grief stricken naturalist and senior citizens of Digboi who were moved to see the deserted look of the park and its pond during their visit in the morning, it is now easy to fix the responsibilities and all three including the puja Suraksaha committees, AOD management and the administration might start blame game each justifying their ends but no one thinks for the preservation of the glory, name and fame of Digboi, its historic monuments and all the countable heritage or sources of history whatever Digboi has today would be made a scapegoat for executing their respective interest which they count first than the place they belong. With the present mindset of all concerned, the existence of Digboi and its glory itself is under question. Any festival or religious ceremonies begins with peace, tranquility is maintained during the course and hence must end in as similar way without being violence or hurting anyone or else the meaning is lost in between, a priest added during the immersion.

KBM hospital at Kharsang declares open for public Contd. from Page 1 Speaking at the inaugural function DCM Mein lauded the efforts of the Catholic missions in rendering yeoman service especially in the education and health sectors.

He recalled his long standing relation with the Don Bosco institute being a Bosconian himself. He said ' I cherish my relation with Don Bosco. It is the Don Bosco school where I studied which polished me to the person that I am today'. He termed the KBM Hospital being established by Miao Diocese as the greatest gift for Arunachal Pradesh while adding that he was proud to be a part of its inauguration. Mein also assured of extending governmental help for any such initiatives taken for people's welfare. He also spoke about using modern technology and making innovations in governance as well as in private endeavours.

On the drugs menace affecting particularly the eastern region of the state, Mein said it was high time all societies came out to say no to drugs.’ There is a problem but we must all come out of the problem', Mein said.

He also took note of a few points submitted in a public memorandum and assured to keenly look into the demands.

Minister Education Honchun Ngandam in his address took the opportunity to highlight the new plans and policies being considered by

his department. He expressed the need to overhaul the education system of the state in order to meet the expectations.

Kamlung Mosang in his speech said that everybody wants almost everything in life except sickness. In order to get rid of sickness hospitals were the solution and the opening of a private hospital in the area was a blessing for the people of Miao Sub-Division in particular and adjoining districts in general. After the completion of the Trans Arunachal Highway other nearby districts will be able to avail the services of the hospital. Mosang added that the hospital was a boon to the poor people in particular as it will drastically save time and money to avail treatment at the KBM Hospital.

Rt.Rev.George Pallapparimbil SDB, Bishop of Miao Diocese gave a brief account of Father Krick and Father Bourry who were killed in Arunachal Pradesh while on their way to Tibet in 1852. As per records Father Krick, before his death had treated an injured person and that was the first instance of health service by a Catholic mission in this part of the state and thus aptly the first hospital under the diocese was being named in their memory.'If a man is sick,hungry and illiterate then there is no meaning to life and thus Miao Diocese is doing its part in eradicating the three said the Bishop. He also

informed that the diocese is envisaging of opening a drugs de-addiction centre very shortly as an extension of the KBM Hospital.

The hospital was built in a span of five years. The Sacred Heart sisters from Kerala are running the hospital which has facilities for all kinds of blood tests,x-Ray and an ambulance. The building is divided into OPD,Tests, Emergency and Wards. As of now all the staffs are experienced hands and will render 24×7 service to the needy.

Dr. Rostom,Gynaecologist with years of experience is the incharge of the hospital.

Secretary Education, Bidol Tayang, Director Elementary Education, T.Gao, State Project Director SSA , SP Changlang Amit Kr .Sharma, D.C. incharge N.Wangjen, Taw Tabin President Arunachal Pradesh Catholic Association, local administrative officers, heads of departments, public leaders, fathers, brothers, sisters of the church and students were present during the function.

Cultural presentation and band display by schools were the other highlights of the function. A memorandum was submitted by local public leaders on behalf of the citizens for several development projects in the area. (With additional reporting from Lomhom Tangha and Indrajit Tingwa)

Team Adivasi Bordumsa emerges as the winner in DC Cup Football Tournament Contd. from Page 1 EAC ,Diyun Mr.S.Tayang was the chief guest and gave away the prizes to the champions.Mr Lajalah Singpho, Head G.B of the circle gave away the runner-up

prize.

The Best Player award was bagged by Mr.Hiren of Adivasi Bordumsa team while Highest Scorer was given to S. Basumatari of 2nd IRBN. The Best Goal Keeper prize was given to Arun of Adivasi Bordumsa while N.E.O. FC,

Kumchaikha were adjudged the Dispcipline Team.

Prize for the champion team was sponsored by the local MLA Nikh Kamin for runnerup by the Diyun Bazaar Committee. The cash prize for the Best Player was sponsored

by Puna Gogoi.

Arunachal Judo Association all set for the National Judo Championship with a 10 members team Contd. from Page 1 The team consists of six boys, namely Ngamto Langkam, Tagru Simon, Phangmay Rekhung, Wangdong Lowang, Saji

Sangyu and Nikja Tadu, while three girls will also be representing the state, which include Ayo Mipi, Teli Jermin and Silom Tesia.

The competitors will be accompanied by Sangey Lhaden Sports Academy Coach Varrozami V Manham.

Meanwhile, Tabia Chobin, principal of SLSA, Ramesh Linggi president of AJA and Tagru Magong secretary general of AJA have conveyed their best wishes to the team and urged them to participate in the game in true sportsman spirit.

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

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Martyr's body goes Nagaland, Manipur cheer as Amur falcons arrive home after 24 yrs., Traditionally seen as harbingers of a good harvest, their migration is now safer with conservation action

Dimapur, Oct 12: The skeletal remains of 2nd Lieutenant E. Thomas Joseph, who attained martyrdom on June 12, 1992 and laid to rest at Chakabama in Nagaland, was exhumed on October 10, 2016 and taken to the family's native village- in Kottayam district of Kerala.

After a gap of gap of 24 years, the body was exhumed in the presence of army officers, soldiers, Catholic community including neigbouring villagers, media fraternity. and late Joseph's coursemates from the Indian Military Academy Rev. Father, Felix Monteiro SJ, Principal of St Paul Institute of Education, Phesama performed the rite of exhumation service amidst drizzle.

While speaking on the occasion, Rev. Father Felix said "human life is the handiwork of God that He has given and taken away". He urged the gath-

Family members and Army officials at the grave site in Chakabama. ering to forgive the martyr, E. Thomas Joseph.

Reverend also prayed to the almighty God to grant the departed soul rest in peace and comfort to the family members. The martyr was honoured by all rank and file of Chakhabama army and defence band in army tradition.

Earlier, local Catechist of Good Shepherd Church, Kezo town Yose Basil read out a passage from the holy Bible. Kidima parish-

ioners, Franciscan Sisters of Saint Mary of the Angels also attended the service.

According to IE report, the late officer's father, Subedar Major A T Joseph (retd) said: "My wife has finally received peace of mind. We are very grateful to the Army and the coursemates of our son for organising everything.

We now look forward to burying him in the graveyard in our village."

(Agencies)

NCSU backed by units on Maytas-Gayatri issue Dimapur, Oct 12: Nagaland Contractors' & Suppliers' Union (NCSU) Mokokchung, Phek, Wokha and Zunheboto units have come out in strong support of NCSU's stand against MaytasGayatri (JV) carrying out four lane project of Dimapur-Kohima NH-29.

NCSU Mokokchung unit, through its president L.Tajen Imchen and general secretary Toshiakum Jamir, alleged that Maytas-Gayatri (JV) brought immense hardship to the citizens of several districts by abandoning two-lane projects under Special Accelerated Road Development Project Phase-1. They said "abandoning of projects" was considered as "disgraceful and an insult to the citizens".

NCSU Mokokchung has demanded that the company first complete twolane project in order to avoid "unwanted situation".

NCSU Phek division while extending support to the head office said the allegations levelled against the company [by NCSU head office] were authenticated and based on a fact finding commission.

NCSU Phek division president Kuzhosheyi Alex and secretary Razou Lohe said the allegations therefore were not at all unfounded as stated by the commissioner & secretary works & housing. Maintaining that the issue, which had been highlighted in the media frequently, was not new, the NCSU Phek queried where was the commissioner & secretary

works & housing then?

The division said remaining silent for the whole time and suddenly taking a "U-Turn" on the same issue was "really unfortunate and mischievous."

It said public know well SARDP works undertaken by the company(JV) were abruptly abandoned "citing silly reasons so as to dupe the Nagas."

NCSU Phek said since SARDP works (Phase-1) were awarded to Maytas & Gayatri (JV), it was their bounden duty to complete the project as per the agreed terms and specifications.

Phek division said Nagas as a whole cannot let mega project "slip-out of our hands", adding that it would continue to pressurise the company into finishing SARDP work before taking up any other projects. It cautioned that the company would be held responsible for any unwanted consequences arising out of the issue.

NCSU Wokha Unit also affirmed that the JV should first complete the "abandoned" two lane projects under SARDP Phase-1. NCSU Wokha unit president, Solomon Lotha, and joint secretary A. Lipon Lotha said they also strongly supported the view of NCSU head office that JV had "fooled" the Naga people by "abandoning" the two lane road project.

Further, it also "fully" endorsed the view of NCSU that JV should not be awarded any other major projects in the state unless SARDP Phase -1 project

was complete.

Agreeing with NCSU view that the company "managed to eyewash" the MoRTH in winning four lane project of DimapurKohima, the NCSU Wokha unit maintained that the views expressed

by NCSU were "fully in keeping with the interest of the people of Nagaland as a whole."

Fully endorsing and supporting the initiatives taken

by NCSU head office, the Zunheboto unit has expressed surprise how JV was awarded another project when they have "abandoned" a major project previously.

Unit vice president, Henito Kinimi, also demanded that JV should not be awarded any other major projects in the state unless they completed their previous projects.

The unit further questioned the JV and "those in the government" supporting the company, how such a reputed company could abandon a major project and move their priority to another project without the slightest regards to the sentiments of the people affected by their abandoned projects.

In this regard, NCSU Zunheboto appealed to the responsible department and the company to complete the "abandoned project" at the earliest.

Failure to complete, the unit cautioned that both the department and the company would be answerable to the ire of the affected public and would be solely responsible for any untoward action.

(Agencies)

Elementary teachers demand 'trained' tag from govt Shillong, Oct 12: The Diploma in Elementary Education (D. El. Ed) trainees have decided to hold a protest march over faulty results.

In a press communiquĂŠ, Niwel Dkhar, convener of D. El. Ed trainees, said, "Elementary School teachers who are also D. El. Ed trainees demand that the government declare them as trained teachers in case NIOS fails to rectify the anomalies and declare fresh results within October 15."

"We have decided to give a final deadline to NIOS

(National Institute of Open Schooling) to declare fresh result within October," MSSASA Central Body general secretary H.M Marbaniang said after the meeting.

He said if NIOS fails to come to a decision within October 15, MSSASA along with the D. El. Ed trainees will lead a delegation to meet Education Minister Deborah Marak on October 17.

The decision was taken at a meeting jointly convened by the D.El.Ed trainees and leaders of the Meghalaya SSA Schools

Association (MSSASA) at the Khasi National Durbar Hall in Shillong on October 8.

The trainees have resolved to demand for immediate removal of the NIOS centre from Meghalaya stating that much damage has been caused by the incompetency and inefficiency of the institute.

The State government tied up with NIOS in 2013 to train a batch of around 4,800 teachers deputed by the State government.

However, NIOS delayed the results for over nine months. (Agencies)

Imphal, Oct 12: Thousands of Amur falcons, small birds of prey that undertake one of the longest migrations, started arriving on October 7 in Wokha district in Nagaland and Tamenglong district of Manipur. The first winged visitors arrived with unerring precision on the same day as last year.

Wokha district is a declared second home of the Amur falcons. In neighboring Tamenglong, officials and wildlife lovers have won over many tribal's who were earlier trapping the birds during their famous migratory journey.

Most bird catchers have turned bird lovers, and the species is recognised as

friends of the tribal's. The falcons eat various insects, thus helping farmers. The turnaround is a radical change from the past, when hundreds of trussed up Amur falcons would be on sale in village markets and towns, while some would be sold fried or smoked.

When he was Union Minister for Environment, Prakash Javadekar witnessed enthusiastic public response to conservation, and government initiatives taken up in Manipur and Nagaland to save the migrating Amur. On a visit to the Doyang lake areas, 200 km from Kohima on November 15, 2015, he announced that it would be developed as an ecotourism spot for bird

A satellite-tagged Amur falcon in Nagaland, during a research study on their migratory patterns. watchers.

At just 150 grams, an Amur falcon, Falco

amurensis is a small bird, the male mostly grey in colour, and the females having dark-streaked cream or orange under parts. The species flies non-stop from Mongolia to northeast India covering 5,600 km in five days and nights, a small part of its 22,000 km circular migratory journey. The birds halt briefly in Myanmar.

After a month or so, they reach central and western India en route to South Africa.

In Tamenglong, the tribals see the falcons as messengers of god, their arrival indicating a good year and a bountiful harvest. The birds eat winged termites and other insects that destroy crops.

"Our forefathers never

killed these avian friends.

However, the younger generation started decimating them by the thousands using nets, slingshots and guns," laments an elderly tribal. Though the species is protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, enforcement was weak as only skeleton staff is present in hilly Tamenglong. The bird roosts in the four forest ranges in the district.

More recently, people from all walks of life, youths in particular, have joined hands for conservation. As a part of the awareness campaign, the first Amur falcon dance festival, including a beauty contest, was held in the district on October 25 last year. (Agencies)

Council bypolls to Dengue hit Dimapur; continue to haunt Govt over 10 cases reported Shillong, Oct 12: The amended dual post Act of 2015 and the pending amendment to the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution by the Centre are unlikely to make any difference as by-elections will continue to haunt the State government in future too resulting in undue expenditure.

The financial involvement for the by-polls to the seven vacant council seats is around Rs 2.5 crore.

Sources said even if the amendment to the Sixth Schedule becomes a reality, there is no restriction for the MDCs to contest the Assembly polls that will result in many constituencies remaining vacant.

The amendment to the Sixth Schedule says that if an MDC contests and wins the seat in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly his seat in the respective council will remain vacant.

Sources said this means there will be again byelections to the Council seat since the amendment to the Sixth Schedule does not completely bar the MDC to contest the election to the Legislative Assembly and vice versa.

Both the amended dual posts Act and the amendment to the Sixth Schedule only want to ensure that an elected representative should hold only one post.

(Agencies)

Dipa Karmakar looking to replace BMW she was gifted as it's too difficult to maintain in Agartala The gymnast's father said they were speaking to the carmaker, and they will pick from companies that have showrooms in Agartala.

Dimapur, Oct 12: Over 10 cases of dengue have been reported in Dimapur since the past few weeks, most of which (patients) were suspected to have got the dengue fever from outside the state.

As September and October, considered as the peak month for dengue coupled with monsoon, the clogged drainage and stagnant waters in low lying areas of Dimapur, as breeding grounds, could add up to the number of cases. In this regard, the state malaria department has been urged to take up immediate measures to tackle the issue.

As per WHO recommendations larvae and fever survey is to be conducted within 400 metres of the area where dengue patients are found. Assam, Manipur and Mizoram have already reported dozens of dengue cases.

Dengue and Chikungunya are widespread diseases that require close attention in India, eminent scientist and an international expert on Ebola, Peter Piot has said.

"There is a need for countries to build better and more responsive health systems and services. This calls for synergies among NGOs,

Pic for representation purpose. communities, inter-governmental coalitions for a more systematic approach. Overall, if we focus more on preparedness and human rights, we will accomplish more," Piot, co-discoverer of the Ebola virus and Director, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine said during his lecture at the Indian Institute of Public Health-Hyderabad.

The lecture highlighted the threat of viruses may be "exacerbated" by the current context of ecological change, climate change, global mobility, international travel and trade, human demographics and behaviour, agricultural and environmental pollution, it

said.

While the mode of transmission varies from one virus to another, stigma and misinformation are common threads that determine how swiftly the epidemic is controlled, Piot said.

"He also shared that media attention has the power to make a significant difference in perceptions. In 1976, when the first Ebola outbreak took place, only a few short articles made it to international news, whereas in the age of 24 hour news channels and social media, connectivity should quicken the pace of reaching out to the public with "risk communication messages", he said.

(Agencies)

Manipur University reservation stir continues unabated

A file photo for representation purpose.

Agartala, Oct 12: Gymnast Dipa Karmakar is planning to seek a replacement for the BMW car she was given as a token of appreciation for her performance at the Rio Olympics. The luxury car is proving hard to maintain in her hometown of Agartala, her family said. She was given the car in August by the Badminton Association of Hyderabad.

Her father said, "Some news reports are saying we are returning the car.

It's not true. We just want to replace it with another one as it difficult to drive and maintain such a vehicle in Agartala." He said the roads in Tripura were not good enough to drive such a vehicle.

"There are no capable drivers in Agartala town to drive a BMW and the

company has no showroom or service centre in the state," he added. The family said they are speaking to the car maker, and are yet to decide on the car they want to replace it with. However, they clarified that their pick will be based on the availability of showrooms and service centers in Agartala, media reported.

Karmakar's family said, "If we were living in a city like Kolkata or Mumbai, we would have been able to use the BMW." She was presentedthe car by Sachin Tendulkar at a ceremony in Hyderabad.

Wrester Sakshi Malik, shuttler PV Sindhu and her coach P Gopichand also received cars of their own at the same event.

(Agencies)

Imphal, Oct 12: Aggrieved at quota reduction, tribal students of Manipur University (MU) held a sit-in protest here continuing their stir demanding withdrawal of the resolution adopted by the varsity's Academic Council to follow the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2006.

Under the aforesaid Act, ST students are bound to enjoy only 7.5 percent seats in taking admission in the varsity. The agitating tribal student bodies, including Manipur University Tribal Student's Union (MUTSU), are demanding the implementation of the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2012 under which ST students get 31 percent reservation.

Over 900 tribal students led by MUTSU are protesting over the issue piqued at the decision of the MU Academic Council's recent meeting to follow the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2006 amidst

stiff opposition.

Tuesday's protest demonstration was staged in front of Khuman Lampak Youth Hostel here. Placards like "Follow Parliament Act" and "To go against tribal rights is a crime" were held by the student protesters.

On the sidelines of the protest, Seth Shatsang, President of All Naga Students' Association Manipur (ANSAM), made it clear that the "disturbed" tribal students were not going against the Meitei students.

"We're protesting against the officials of MU and Manipur government. We also condemn the government's failure to intercede with the issue. The issue could perpetrate across communal lines," Shatsang said.

MUTSU spokesperson Kakai Singsit sought action against authorities of Manipur University for defying the UGC norms in implementing reservation in the varsity. He said no tribal students will return to the institute

until the Academic Council's resolution is revoked.

Tribal students packed all their belongings and left hostel at Manipur University over the current reservation row yesterday.

All Tribal Students' Union (ATSUM) on October 9 threatened to launch an indefinite total shutdown in all the hill districts if the MU Academic Council fails to withdraw the resolution.

Earlier, a joint meeting of ATSUM, ANSAM, MUTSU, KSO (Kuki Students' Organisation) and all district level tribal student bodies was held in the backdrop of the reservation issue growing worse in the state's highest educational institute, which was converted into a Central University from 2005.

ATSUM maintained that the council had defied the UGC's instruction. A Manipur High Court order issued last September instructed the MU to follow the Central Educational Institutions (Reservation in Admission) Act, 2012. (Agencies)

EDITORIAL

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

“

PAGE 6

Today's quote

Imagination was given to man to compensate him for what he is not, and a sense of humor was provided to console him for what he is.

–– Oscar Wilde

Triple Talaq: Abolishing the practice will grant Muslim men divorce with dignity For informed legal advice, the Muslim husband is left at a crossroads where two paths are open for him: One, he is already taught to utter triple talaq, allowing the events to unfold; two, approach a cleric and seek his advice either before or after uttering triple talaq. As per both the Indian legal system and Islamic clerics, the Muslim husband has only one path to effect di-

bers in fake dowry cases.

One legally practical way to end a marriage is for a Muslim to go to court and declare that s/he has left Islam, thereby automatically dissolving the marriage.

Such persons are called apostates. In such cases, Islamic clerics prescribe beheading the apostates. So, this path too is not open, also because in the current atmosphere of bogus secularism practiced in India, the Indian state is likely to defend the clerics, not the apostate.

Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937: Under this law, Muslims can contract marriages and effect divorce through informal means deemed correct by Islamic clerics. A Muslim husband is forced "to give" his own divorce under this law. It is a dehumanising experience for a Muslim husband to do it himself. This 1937 law needs to be replaced by a Universal Bill of Rights for Indian Citizens (Ubric), a new law applicable to all Indian citizens.

The Dissolution of Mus-

vorce: Triple talaq.

There are two types of triple talaq: One, he can utter triple talaq in one sitting in the presence of two witnesses; two, he can decide to give talaq in three monthly instalments. The first means killing a goat instantly and the second means slow butchering over three months. Muslim husbands who choose the path of monthly installments of talaq land their family mem-

The complication arises because there is no law under which a Muslim husband can approach court for divorce. If a Muslim husband were to do so, his application will be dismissed by courts. India does not have written Muslim personal laws, but there are three Shariah-compliant legislation under which Muslim issues are decided in India.

The Muslim Personal

lim Marriages Act, 1939: This legislation was brought in to empower Muslim women to seek, not to give, divorce. Under this law, a Muslim woman can get divorce in two ways: First, she can get the dissolution of her marriage by approaching Islamic clerics; or second, she can get divorce by going to a court. Since divorce is disliked in Indian society, most Muslim women - instead of filing a

TUFAIL AHMAD

Bandwidth for growth For a country whose telecommunications ministers worry about being labelled 'call drop' ministers, the recent auction of 2350 megahertz of telecom spectrum was disappointing. Only seven out of 11 telecom players in India participated, and there were takers for just around 40 per cent of the prized radio frequency band on offer. In fact, four operators will fork out 90 per cent of the Centre's receipts from this auction, around Rs.66, 000 crore, half of which will accrue to the exchequer this fiscal. That translates into a 43 per cent shortfall from the Budget estimates from spectrum sales for this year, though Finance Minister Arun Jaitley has pointed out that the inflows from the black money amnesty scheme would help the Centre balance its books. The official argument is that the poor response is a function of the high indebtedness (nearly Rs.400,000 crore at last count) of India's telcos; the latter could, in turn, cite the high base price set by the government, pegging the potential value of the spectrum at Rs.560,000 crore.

Any operator looking to build a national network using the most efficient spectrum on offer - in the 700 MHz band - would need over Rs.57,000 crore.

Not surprisingly, not a single player evinced interest in this band.

In fact, it has been a suboptimal outcome from the perspective of every single stakeholder. India's telecom success story has been integral to the country's growth story in recent years, demonstrating to the world its ability to tap and grow the domestic market quickly as well as establish a global footprint. But a billion consumers, endless minutes of talk-time a day and low tariffs are not enough if the quality of service on offer is deteriorating, both in data and voice. In many areas, networks that should operate at 65 per cent capacity are working at 95 per cent due to high congestion, leading to poor voice services, as the telecom regulator, R.S. Sharma, noted recently. Despite the new spectrum with telcos, the sheer volume of voice traffic means that improvements in quality may be marginal. Similar issues plague data traffic. The focus of the existing telcos' strategy for this auction has been to acquire enough spectrum to bolster 4G data services in urban markets, where they expect tough competition from the new player, Reliance Jio. This could have a bearing on the quality of connectivity and the reach of several of the government's ambitious programmes, from Digital India to direct benefit transfer. The government needs to learn from this episode and free the bureaucracy from the fear of the auditor and the investigator soon, for better outcomes in all its plans.

A prized contract The work in microeconomic theory for which Oliver Hart and Bengt Holmström have received this year's Economics Nobel Prize goes back to the 1970s and 1980s when the foundations of contract theory were being firmed up. Their work has provided economists the tools to understand interactions between entities in a range of fields, such as the design of performance incentives in firms and schools, corporate governance, privatisation, constitutional law, and entrepreneur-investor relationships. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences highlighted that their contributions to understanding "real-life contracts and institutions, as well as the pitfalls when designing new contracts" were crucial. Mr. Holmström, in 1979, published a theoretical model and result that significantly enhanced the understanding of risk and incentives in employer-employee relationships. This was called the informativeness principle, which said performance should be linked to all variables or outcomes that provide information on the actions taken by an agent, such as a firm's manager, and not just the outcomes she can effect. Remunerating a manager based on just the share price of her firm will reward and punish her for factors beyond her control, and a better contract would therefore link managerial compensation to the firm's share price relative to the share prices of other comparable firms. Mr. Hart's key contribution to contract theory has been the notion of incomplete contracts. Not all information is available ex ante; how does a contract allow principals (such as employers) and agents (such as employees) to negotiate unforeseen situations? The work by Mr. Hart and his colleagues in this area was cited by the Academy for its breakthrough nature.

The Economics Nobel raises larger questions given the high-profile nature of the subject and the fact that it is the only social science for which a prize is awarded. Analysis from The Economist and the Nobel organisation shows that of the 77 laureates who shared the 48 economics prizes awarded between 1969 and 2016, all of 38 were U.S. residents and 10 were British. Economic historians Avner Offer and Gabriel Söderberg recently pointed out that while the prize may not have a significant liberal or conservative bias, only one person has been awarded a prize for 'social democracy' - how governments provide for their people - as opposed to 'hard economics' despite social democratic principles governing how 30 per cent of GDP is allocated in developed countries. Why this has happened is perhaps less important than pointing out that it has happened, so there is an awareness of what the economics prize is, and what it is not.

While the demand to abolish triple talaq is seen as a Muslim woman's liberation, it is also a Muslim husband's need. Under the existing laws, doors of the Indian judiciary are shut to a Muslim husband on this issue. So, the Indian government's constitutionally consistent position before the Supreme Court on the issue of triple talaq and related issues must be welcomed.

On 7 October, the government told the Supreme Court: "Gender equality and dignity of women are nonnegotiable… constitutional values" and "Religious practices cannot be an impediment to rights (available under the constitution)." The government was clear: "practices of triple talaq, polygamy and nikah halala (Nikah halala is marrying a man in order to remarry a former husband) cannot be regarded as essential part of religion and hence get no protection under fundamental right to religion."

As per India's predominantly Hindu social ethos, talaq is viewed as a social stigma, affecting women more adversely than men.

Talaq is seen as a stigma also because Islam discourages it. Consequently, when a Muslim husband approaches a Muslim lawyer for advice on divorce, the lawyer dislikes it. Sometimes, Muslim lawyers request Hindu lawyers to offer the needful advice.

case for divorce -first file a dowry harassment case.

Both the 1937 and 1939 laws need to be replaced by Ubric.

The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986: Under this law, a Supreme Court order to grant alimony to the destitute woman Shah Bano was nullified. This law must be quashed. However, the commonly held view that former husbands should pay for past wives does not meet the democratic tenets of modern age. And no husband and wife, whether Muslim or not, should have any financial or other links after divorce.

However, it is a fact that divorced women are placed in an economically disadvantageous positions and therefore new ideas are needed to aid them. This writer has argued that insurance firms could offer government-mandated maintenance payments after divorce. Couples, Muslim or not, should pay the insurance premium during the course of marriage.

An insurance premium could be part of a bank account maintenance fee.

(Such an innovative idea of an insurance pool was mooted within the context of the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010.

India has already launched a Rs. 1,500-crore national insurance pool for nuclear damages.)

Muslim women have landed in this situation because of personal laws advocated by religious groups such as the All India Muslim Personal Law Board

and its female version called Bharatiya Muslim Mahila Andolan. Both of them are training Islamic judges and run parallel Shariah courts in India. Both these organisations must be outlawed. We need one Ubric for all.

In short term, the Bharatiya Muslim Mahila Andolan looks good to Hindu journalists because it is led by Muslim women and also because of its advocacy against triple talaq.

However, it is essentially a Shariah-compliant organisation on numerous issues and poses a longterm threat to India's democratic values by running a parallel legal system in the country.

In the context of the issue under discussion, the abolition of triple talaq will also empower Muslim husbands to go to courts and obtain divorce with dignity. Therefore, abolishing triple talaq is a Muslim husband's right too. To the Muslim women: unless you abandon burqa, go to work and earn cash income, and importantly teach your grand-daughter to enter workforce, all of you will remain at the mercy of man's money. Your liberty will not ensue.

In the United Kingdom, Muslims are shunning the mainstream legal system.

They are running their own Shariah courts. Polygamy is increasing among British Muslims, as Muslim women are willing to become second and third wives. For long term, India's people also need to grasp the fact that laws alone cannot solve all problems.

Brussels or Budapest?

The referendum is only the latest of a series of measures Viktor Orban has undertaken to keep Hungary off limits for refugees.

SRIRAM LAKSHMAN Viktor Orbán, Hungary's Prime Minister, was handed a pyrrhic victory in the country's October 2 referendum where the public was asked to vote on the country accepting its share of 1,294 of the 1,60,000 refugees to be resettled from Greece and Italy under a legally binding European Union (EU) scheme. Apart from the loaded wording on the ballot paper, Mr. Orbán effectively had no constraints on the budget for his anti-migrant campaign, which included billboards across the country linking migrants to increased terrorism and attacks on women.

About 98 per cent voted to reject mandated resettlement quotas, but the results were not constitutionally valid as only about 40 per cent of Hungary's almost 8.3 million voters voted in the referendum, short of the minimum threshold of 50 per cent.

While Mr. Orbán has claimed the results as evidence of overwhelming support for his position against migrants, the opposition, which issued calls to boycott the referendum, has said that the relatively low turnout was an indication that most Hungarians were not on board with Mr. Orbán's plans and therefore did not come out to vote. Though the validity threshold was not met, the Prime Minister has said the referendum's results will have legal consequences, including a possible constitutional amendment allowing Hungary to flout the EU mandated resettlement plan.

Building fences Mr. Orbán's animus to the idea of Hungary accepting refugees is not entirely new; the referendum is only the latest of a series of measures he has undertaken to keep

Hungary off limits for refugees. Last year, Hungary built a 500 km razor wire fence along its borders with Serbia and Croatia to block migrants, some 4,00,000 of whom had passed through the country en route to western and northern Europe. Mr. Orbán now plans to extend that fence. His actions on the ground are matched by his polarising talk - he has couched the refugee resettlement issue in terms of "Brussels or Budapest" and repeatedly questioned the ability of Muslims to integrate into his Christian Europe, further stigmatising Islamic communities. Mr. Orbán has been the most vociferous in his anti-migrant stance but his government is by no means alone. Its views are broadly shared by fellow members of the Visegrád group, Poland, Slovakia and the Czech Republic.

Hungary and Slovakia have already sued the European Commission

over the legality of the refugee resettlement scheme.

Hungary's stance touches upon at least two important themes: the EU's integrity and the refugee question. Mr. Orbán has said the EU will have to take note of the results. In this he is right. In recent months, the EU has made clear to Britain that access to the single market will have to come hand in hand with the free movement of people. The oft cited 'Norway option' too gives Norway, which, unlike Hungary, is not even a member of the EU, access to the European Economic Area in return for Norway paying into the EU budget and allowing EU citizens access to its labour market.

modated, not least because Hungary gets subsidies from the EU and single market access for its citizens. The European Structural and Investment funds allocated to Hungary in the current period (2014-2020) alone amount to •25 billion.

Official Hungarian data reveal that the number of Hungarians leaving the country as emigrants has shot up from 7,318 in 2010 to 32,852 last year - that is, 25 times more than Hungary is being asked to resettle within its territory.

The EU should stand firm that all member countries have obligations and responsibilities towards the Union and that an 'à la carte approach' as suits their appetite cannot be accom-

The EU under scrutiny A larger question also remains around the extent to which the EU is fulfilling its legal and moral obligations towards the international protection of displaced persons. Financial support to countries such as Turkey and Afghanistan for repatriating or hosting refugees does not automatically imply a meeting of these obligations.

During an international

plied when, "I too saw a course and I am going to register when I get enough money together." when then said, "well what about that new job you were going to apply for. You were so excited about it last when knew exactly week, did you apply?" how IF felt. "Yeah," reIF responded, "If my

computer didn't break down last week, I would have applied.

But, my computer is not working, so I could not type my resume."

"Don't worry about it IF, when you are ready another job will come through. I have

conference to raise funds for Afghanistan's development, held in Brussels last week, the EU announced a deal with Afghanistan which could see tens of thousands of Afghan refugees being repatriated. The EU, along with other countries, pledged $3.5 billion in development assistance but a leaked memo linked European aid to Afghanistan's willingness to take back refugees. These developments have happened at a time when the security situation in Afghanistan is possibly deteriorating.

Not too long ago, another October in 1956, 2,00,000 people fled Hungary in the anti-Soviet revolution, pouring into Austria and Yugoslavia. According to the UN refugee agency, 1,00,000 of these Hungarian refugees were resettled across 37 countries within just ten weeks.

Perhaps it would do Mr. Orbán and his friends well to remember that October instead.

They Both Had Dreams Their conversation usually centered on all the things they were going to achieve. They both had many dreams and they loved to talk about them.

when sensed that IF was not in a great mood. As usual they sat at the table reserved for them and ordered their lunch.

Once they placed their order, when questioned IF. "IF what is wrong with you? You don't This particular Sat- seem your usual cheery urday when they met, self?"

IF looked at when and replied, "I'm not sure, I just don't feel like I am making any progress.

This last week I saw a course I wanted to take if only I had the time to take it."

been thinking about looking for another job also, but I will wait and when the weather gets nicer I will look then."

WHEN then went on to tell IF about his week, hoping that it would cheer him up a bit.

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

BUSINESS

Sebi to come down hard on illiquid commodities TRIMMING THE LIST? Sources say markets regulator Sebi could suspend trading in commodities which are illiquid All three mainline exchanges have commodities which generate zero volumes

A file photo.

Mumbai, Oct 12: Commodity markets regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) might suspend trading in commodities or contracts that are illiquid, according to sources. A decision is likely in the next few weeks, sources added.

After becoming the commodity markets regulator following the merger of the erstwhile regulator Forward Markets Commission (FMC), Sebi has been focusing on improving the risk management of commodity exchanges. It has also been trying to introduce new products and allow new participants in commodity derivatives.

"Sebi is also looking at plugging the loopholes in regulating commodities. All three mainline exchanges have commodities that are generating zero volumes or their contribution is very thin in overall volumes.

These illiquid commodities can be potentially misused for speculation," said a source.

According to trading data for September, out of 29 commodities on the Multi Commodity Exchange of India (MCX), 10 are either gen-

erating zero volume or contributing less than half a per cent of the exchange's volumes. Four commodities are contributing between 0.5 per cent and one per cent of volumes. Some of these commodities are mini contracts or different varieties of some highly traded commodities. In September, MCX's average daily trading volume was Rs 23,756 crore.

Similarly, the 27 listed commodities on the National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX), 11 commodities aren't traded.

The September average daily volume on NCDEX was Rs 2,246 crore. Due to actions such as suspension of castor seed and chana and high margins on sugar futures, NCDEX has seen a sharp fall in volumes. Commodities not traded include agri-commodities as well as non-agri commodities.

Ahmedabad-based National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India, which is known for trading in plantation crops, has six commodities listed. But, the Exchange's daily average volume is only Rs 147 crore.

"Sebi's worry is that thinly

According to September's data, of the 29 MCX commodities, 10 generate zero or less than 0.5% of the exchange's volumes while four commodities contribute between 0.5% and 1% traded or illiquid contracts or commodities can be misused for artificially raising or suppressing prices and influence the physical market. However, for deciding what constitutes illiquid commodities, Sebi is reviewing various criteria including absolute trading volumes, and the number of participants etc, but the final decision is yet not taken," said the source cited above.

FMC had also tried to address the issue of illiquid commodities. However, some commodities that are big in size have not seen a pick-up like wheat and rice.

In several commodities, government restrictions and market interventions created uncertainties for hedgers to take positions.

This has been the case, especially in essential commodities. But, a few years ago, when cotton prices went up to above Rs 60,000 per candy (156 kg each), the government had to suspend exports. (Agencies)

Why boycott calls against China, India's largest trade partner will fail New Delhi, Oct 12: Indian politicians are currently leading a campaign to boycott Chinese goods. But an IndiaSpend analysis shows why this will fail: China is India's largest trade partner, a sixth of India's imports are Chinese, up from a tenth in 2011-12, while India's exports to its rival have halved over the same period.

Imports from China grew at 20% over two years and 5% over five years, to $61 billion.

These goods range from power plants and set top boxes to Ganesh idols. This is despite the fact that India's imports have generally fallen over the last five years - from $490 billion (Rs 23 lakh crore) to $380 billion (Rs 25 lakh crore)-because of a fall in global oil prices.

India's exports to China have fallen from $18 billion (Rs 86,000 crore) in 2011-12 to $9 billion (Rs 58,000 crore) in 2015-16. Apart from cotton, copper, petroleum and industrial machinery, India does not export much to China. This means that India buys six times the merchandise it sells to China.

Cellphones, laptops, solar cells, fertilisers, keyboards, displays and communication equipment - including earphones - these are India's chief imports from China, according to our analysis of ministry of commerce data.

Other major imports from China include tuberculosis and leprosy drugs, antibiotics, children's toys, industrial

Note 7 fiasco could burn a $17 billion hole in Samsung accounts The company announced the recall of 2.5 million Note 7s in early September following numerous reports of the phones catching fire Seoul, Oct 12: Samsung Electronics' worst-ever recall could cost the company as much as $17 billion after it halted sales of its flagship Galaxy Note 7 for a second time, spelling an almost certain end for the ill-fated premium model.

Samsung announced the recall of 2.5 million Note 7s in early September following numerous reports of the phones catching fire and on Tuesday the crisis deepened: The Company told mobile carriers to stop sales or exchange of the $882 device and asked users to shut off their phones while it investigated new reports of fires in replacement Note 7s.

As the world's top-selling Smartphone Company awaits results of probe by US safety regulators, some investors and analysts predict Samsung may scrap the Note 7 and move on to successor models to limit the financial and reputational damage.

"In the worst case scenario, the US could conclude the product is fundamentally flawed and ban sales of the device," said Song Myungsub, an analyst at HI Investment Securities.

If Samsung stops selling the Note 7s, that will translate into lost sales of up to 19 million phones that the firm was expected to generate during the Note 7's product cycle, according to analysts.

That would equate to nearly

springs, ball bearings, LCD and LED displays, routers, TV remote controllers and set top boxes.

Despite this, political leaders including Sharad Yadav of Janata Dal (United) from Bihar, Himanta Biswa Sarma, the newly inducted finance minister of Assam, and Anil Vij, health minister of Haryana, are appealing for a boycott of 'Made In China' goods.

China was referred to as the 'world's manufacturing powerhouse' by former Reserve Bank of India governorRaghuram

Rajan and chief economic advisor Arvind Subramanian in a February 2006 research paper.

India, however, "failed to match its neighbor in this process", asserted the paper, published by the US-based National Bureau of Economic Research.

Stagnating indices for the manufacturing sector show that India is still struggling to compete with China. Despite a record foreign direct investment of $55 billion in 2015-16, private investment in manufacturing is still sluggish.

Samsung Electronics Galaxy Note 7

$17 billion in lost revenue, based on media calculation of the cost of the phones.

That's a big increase from $5 billion in missed sales and recall costs analysts initially expected Samsung to incur under the assumption that the firm would resume global Note 7 sales in the fourth quarter.

Chances of that now look slim. South Korea's media, citing unnamed sources, said on Tuesday Samsung will likely stop Note 7 sales permanently. Samsung did not comment on the report.

"This has probably killed the Note 7 brand name," said Edward Snyder, the managing director of Charter Equity Research.

"By the time they fix the problem they have to go through recertification and

AirAsia India lures flyers with a chance to win gold coins New Delhi, Oct 12: AirAsia India is offering gold coins to its customers in a first of its kind contest ahead of the Diwali festival.

This is the airline's second big marketing initiative after its tie up with Rajnikanth's Tamil movie Kabali.

Images like these are now being commonly shared on Whatsapp.

The airline said in order to win the gold coins customers will have to book tickets through its website from October 10-30 and for travel between October 17 to March 31, 2017. Customers will have to participate in a contest and complete a slogan on why they like AirAsia India.

In totality the airline is giving out gold coins weighing a kilogram which is priced around Rs 30 lakh at current market price.

This contest to give away gold coins to lucky

winners will last three weeks in which five lucky guests stand a chance to win a 50 gram gold coin each every week. At the end of the third week, one lucky guest stands a chance to win a 250 gram gold coin as a bumper prize.

Commenting on the promotion, Amar Abrol, AirAsia India CEO said, "As we enter the festive period of the year, this is AirAsia's way of rewarding our guests for the support they've given us so far. Presenting gold coins during the Diwali/Lakshmi Pooja season is considered to be auspicious."

AirAsia India currently flies to 11 destinations with its two hubs in Bengaluru & New Delhi covering Chandigarh, Jaipur, Guwahati, Imphal, Pune, Goa, Vizag, Kochi and Hyderabad. (Agencies)

Mylan agrees for $ 465-mn settlement with US DoJ for EpiPen auto-injector Washington, Oct 12: Mylan has agreed to the terms of a $ 465 million settlement with the US Department of Justice (DoJ) and other government agencies that will resolve questions that have been raised about the classification of EpiPen autoinjectorand EpiPen Jr autoinjector for purposes of the MedicaidDrug Rebate Program. EpiPen auto-injector is used for the emergency treatment of life-threatening allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

The terms of the settlement do not provide for any finding of wrongdoing on the part of Mylan Inc or any of its affiliated entities or personnel. The question in the underlying matter was whether EpiPen auto-injector was properly classified with the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) as a non-innovator drug under the applicable definition in the Medicaid Rebate statute and subject to the formula that is used to calculate rebates

toMedicaid for such drugs.

EpiPen auto-injector has been classified with CMS as a non-innovator drug since beforeMylan acquired the product in 2007 based on longstanding written guidance from the federal government.

The settlement terms provide for resolution of all potential rebate liability claims by federal and state governments as to whether the product should have been classified as an innovator drug for CMS purposes and subject to a

PAGE 7

higher rebate formula. In connection with the settlement, Mylan expects to enter into a corporate integrity agreement with the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services. Mylan will continue to work with the government to finalise the settlement.

Heather Bresch, CEO, Mylan, commented, "This agreement is another important step in Mylan's efforts to move forward and bring resolution to all

EpiPen auto-injector related matters. The agreement is in addition to the significant steps Mylan has taken in relation to EpiPen auto-injectorover the past several weeks, including the unprecedented, pending launch of a generic version ofEpiPen auto-injector and expansion of our patient access programs for this product. Entering into this settlement is the right course of action at this time for the company, its stakeholders and theMedicaid program." (Agencies)

requalification and by the time that happens, they're going up against the (Galaxy) S8 launch."

WIDER PROBLEM Samsung has already temporarily halted Note 7 production, a source familiar with the matter said on Monday.

That could lead to a writedown in inventory in the event Samsung has to end sales entirely.

Broker Nomura estimates Samsung may have to incur up to 1.6 trillion won of disposal costs in the fourth quarter, assuming around 4 million Note 7s have been made.

For Samsung, with a market value of $235 billion and $69 billion in cash and equivalents at the end of June, the loss of sales of one model could be absorbed.

The bigger problem will be long-term impact on its reputation and brand, analysts and experts say.

"We think the Note 7 incident may hurt demand for Samsung's other Smartphone models as well," Nomura analysts said in a note, adding it may have to slash Samsung's fourth-quarter mobile division profit estimates by as much as 85 per cent.

Verizon Communications Inc, the largest US wireless carrier, is already considering shifting marketing away from the troubled Note 7s, a company spokesman said on Monday.

That will likely boost rival products such as the new Google Pixel and Apple Inc's new iPhone taking market share from Samsung, as most

vendors launch new products ahead of the critical yearend holiday sales season.

"The (Note 7) unit is forever going to be tarnished and the danger is that the brand becomes irretrievably damaged as well," said Stephen Robb, a partner at UK law firm Weightmans.

"They need to be writing to every customer with an apology and some form of 'compensation'... It will clearly be costly for the company but the alternative is to end up going the way of Nokia and Blackberry."

Samsung also faces lawsuits, with at least two consumers taking the company to the court in the United States to claim compensation on damages stemming from the faulty Smartphone.

The firm received 92 reports of batteries overheating in the United States, including 26 reports of burns and 55 reports of property damage, according to the US regulator's announcement of the September 15 recall.

The Note 7 woes may also roil Samsung's component business, an important and growing source of revenue, as it provides key Smartphone parts such as phone screens and memory chips.

Falling Note 7-related orders could not only cut overall revenue for the component business unit, but also crimp prices of such parts, analysts said. (Agencies)

First-time car buyers shop for loaded vehicles New Delhi, Oct 12: Firsttime buyers, mostly in cities, are in a mood to think big and are opting for the more exciting and loaded vehicles, giving the entry numbers a miss.

In fact, leading car manufacturers - Maruti Suzuki andHyundai - show the same trend in their segment-wise volumes. Maruti Suzuki, which was perceived as an entry-level carmaker till recently, is seeing pressure on this segment, while the other categories are growing.

Its mini segment (Alto 800, Alto and WagonR) was the only one which declined (by four per cent) in the first half of FY17, while total domestic sales grew 12 per cent.

Consider the stats. Maruti Suzuki's largest segment, which includes compact cars such as Swift, Dzire and Baleno, grew nearly five per cent. The mid-size segment (Ciaz) expanded 32 per cent and vans registered a 10.5 per cent growth.

The utility vehicle segment grew by a sharp 150 per cent on the back of Brezza. The company's domestic sales rose to record 705,287 units in the first half (H1) of the current financial year. But, the contribution of the mini segment was a contrast - dropping from 34 to 29 per cent (approximately).

R S Kalsi, executive director (marketing & sales) at Maruti Suzuki, which enjoys a 47 per cent share in the domestic passenger vehicle market, agreed that many first-time buyers were going straight to models above the entry level.

However, entry segment cars

such as Alto and WagonR remain a top priority for the company. "There is no way we can think of ignoring this segment," said Kalsi.

The company has tried to bring features like automatic transmission and airbags in these models. Some dent in its mini segment has also come from rival Kwid and a weak rural market. Kwidseems to be the only exception in this segment.

For the second biggest player, Hyundai, its mini segment (Eon) saw a volume decline of 21 per cent in H1. But, volumes of Grand i10, which is priced higher, surged 27 per cent. Its utility vehicle segment sales doubled in H1 due to Creta.

"The entry segment buyer is typically one who upgrades from two-wheeler. This category of buyers is under stress due to macroeconomic factors,

especially in small towns and rural areas. On the other hand, in cities, a number of existing entry-level car owners are opting for upgrades. They have the support of resale value from the old car, which makes new purchase easier," said Rakesh Srivastava, senior vicepresident (sales & marketing) at Hyundai. Improving purchase power among salaried buyers and factors such as easy availability of loans facilitate upgrades. Abdul Majeed, partner at Price Waterhouse, said the price differential between the entrylevel and next-level vehicle is not very high these days. "Entry-level vehicles have not been refreshed for so many years. Buyers can get better products with a host of modern features by paying Rs 1.52 lakh more. Many buyers are willing to go for it".

Nifty 50 companies may post 6% profit growth in Q2 of 2016-17 Mumbai, Oct 12: Net profit for Nifty 50 companies is likely to grow by 6 per cent during the second quarter of the current fiscal year-onyear, the highest level in eight quarters, says a report.

Sales of companies constituting the 50-share well-diversified NSE index are seen to grow 3 per cent in the JulySeptember quarter compared with the year-ago period, said the report brought out by leading brokerage Motilal Oswal.

The earnings performance will be driven by domestic cyclicals like automobiles, ce-

ment and select private sector banks. Besides, consumer and NBFCs are likely to post healthy growth.

"Nifty PAT (profit after tax) is likely to grow by 6 per cent year-on-year in the second quarter of 2016-17 - the highest in eight quarters," the report predicted.

According to the document, nearly half of the Nifty universe is expected to post 15 per cent expansion in net profit, led by autos, paints, cement and certain private banks.

"Another notable feature of this quarter is the year- on-year PAT

decline of large-cap technology companies (Infosys, Wipro and Tech Mahindra)," it added.

Its projection is a majority of the growth in earnings will be driven by five companies Bank of Baroda, Reliance Industries, Tata Motors, HDFC Bank and Tata Steel.

Stock breadth has been positive in the current calendar year so far, with 36 Nifty shares trading higher.

All technology and telecom stocks on the NSE benchmark index gave negative returns, the report noted.

(Agencies)

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

INTERNATIONAL

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12 dead in clashes in Myanmar's To counter India's Saarc influence, Pakistan restive Rakhine: state media Yangon, Oct 12: Twelve people have died in the north of Myanmar's Rakhine state in clashes between armed men and troops, state media reported on Wednesday, in a sharp escalation of violence in the restive region.

Four soldiers and one attacker were killed on Tuesday when hundreds of men wielding pistols and swords assailed troops in Pyaungpit village, in Maungdaw Township.

Troops also found seven dead along with rudimentary weapons after fighting broke out in the nearby village of Taung Paing Nyar.

"After the incident, troops found seven dead bodies," the state-run Global New Light of Myanmar reported.

"Swords and sticks were found with the bodies."

The military have been scouring the region, not far from the border with Bangladesh, after nine police officers were killed on

Myanmar border police prepare the flag draped coffins bearing nine bodies of border guards killed in mysterious raids during a funeral Sunday in coordinated attacks on three border posts.

Most people in the impoverished area are Muslim Rohingya, a stateless minority Buddhist nationalists vilify as illegal immigrants.

The unrest has raised the spectre of a repeat of 2012 when sectarian violence ripped through

Rakhine, killing more than 100 people and driving tens of thousands of Rohingya into displacement camps.

Four men suspected of being involved in Sunday's attacks, two of whom were named as Andra Mular Kein and Mawlawi Fordita Laung by state media, were also captured on Tuesday. (PTI)

Sikhs protest outside UN HQ over Indo-Pak tensions New York, Oct 12 : Several members of the Sikh community held a protest outside the UN headquarters here to raise their concerns over the escalating tensions between India and Pakistan and its impact on the lives of the people in Punjab.

The 'Save Punjab Rally', organised yesterday by rights group Sikhs For Justice (SFJ) in collaboration with civil rights groups and management committees of the Sikh temples across North America, also demanded a referendum in Punjab.

During the rally, held across the street from the UN headquarters, the demonstrators, including several pro-Khalistan Sikhs, carried placards that read 'Boycott India's

Jingoistic War' and 'Support Punjab Referendum.'

SFJ also submitted a communiquĂŠ to officials from Uruguay's Permanent Mission to the United Nations. Uruguay is one of the 15 members of the Security Council and is due to hold the Presidency of the Council in January.

The communiquĂŠ alleged that the escalating tensions between India and Pakistan is forcing thousands of Sikh farmers in Punjab to evacuate their homes, "turning them into refugees."

SFJ Legal Advisor said war is not a solution, adding that a referendum should be conducted in Punjab.

Panic gripped the residents of villages in many border districts of Punjab after

ceremony at a cemetery in Maungdaw in Rakhine State on October

Sino-India ties under stress, need recalibration: Former NSA

Washington, Oct 12: Indian-Americans can influence the U.S. policy towards Pakistan and ensure that it discontinues the use of terrorism as an instrument of state policy, a top diplomat of India here has said.

Talking to a gathering of politically active members of the Indian community, Charge d'affaires at the Embassy of India Taranjit Singh Sandhu pointed out that terrorist threats around the world were interconnected.

'Make them accountable' The U.S. has given Pakistan $33 billion in aid since 2002.

"All that I am imploring to you, as U.S citizens, is to hold the people who get your money accountable - accountable for the sake of U.S. security, for the sake of world security and for the sake of the Pakistani people," Mr. Sandhu said.

He said India did not believe in or had plans to wage a war against Pakistan. "While India is strong and will take measures to protect itself, it is a responsible country that acts according to international norms and laws," the diplomat said.

The diplomat said IndianAmericans could tell their representatives in the U.S. Congress to "use all the influence which the U.S. has which is plenty - to put pressure on Pakistan to give up terrorism and focus on fighting poverty, as the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently stated."

"Our approach, as our Prime Minister has said, is very clear. We will work with the international community to press Pakistan to give up terrorists as well as terrorism as an instrument of foreign policy," Mr. Sandhu said. (PTI)

Washington, Oct 12: Sino-India relationship, which is under stress, needs to be "recalibrated" as the 1988 arrangement is no longer an 'effective tool' with the changed situation, former national security advisor Shivshankar Menon has said ahead of President Xi Jinping's visit to India. "India China relationship are under stress.

You can see this stress -Masood Azhar designation as terrorists, the NSG (Nuclear Suppliers Group), I mean, I do not need to list all this. So there is stress in this relationship," Menon told PTI. "These are signs of relationship in stress, where there is not sufficient strategic communication between the two countries," he said ahead of the arrival President Xi to attend the two-day BRICS Summit in Goa over the weekend. However, the former foreign secretary, said he is not pessimistic over the bilateral relationship. "I am not pessimistic about the future of India-China relations," he writes in his book 'Choices: Inside the making of India's Foreign Policy' which was released at the Brookings Institute last week. The book is set to hit the stores globally next week. On the foreign policy side, Menon, who was the national security advisor from 2011 to 2014, said he sees "certainly a great deal of continuity" by the Modi government. "Many of the things they have done,

reports of escalation in tensions between India and Pakistan spread, following a surgical strike by the army on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir on September 28.

Authorities have also begun evacuating people residing in the villages falling within 10 kilometre of international border. Heads of local gurdwaras, temples with the help of Sarpanches have asked the people to evacuate at the earliest in the light of escalating situation.

Punjab shares 553-km border with Pakistan. It has six districts which lie close to international border. There are some 135 villages which lie very close to the IB. (PTI)

land boundary agreement with Bangladesh for instance, what they have been doing in relationship with the US, many of these things, Act East from Look East are actually continuation of what had been going on before," he said. "Continuity is good," he said, adding that this reflects that this is "India's policy and that it would also be carried forward." "But it has its limits. If the situation changes. The balance of power in the Asia Pacific is changing, China's rise, some relationships need to be recalibrated, with China certainly," said Menon, who was the foreign secretary from 2006-2009.

Menon said the current modus vivendi with China, formalised during former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi's visit in 1988 that has worked for nearly three decades, is no longer an effective tool. "This was basically, we would discuss whatever difficult issues we have, but we would not let that stop us from developing the relationship where we can co-operate. And that's how it became our largest trading partner. Or from co-operating on the global stage where we have common interest. And we worked together in WTO, climate change negotiations," he noted. But the basis on which we build that modus vivendi, which is the balance of power that existed and the situation that existed around that time has changed, he said. (PTI)

Washington, Oct 12: Pakistan is exploring the possibility of creating a greater South Asian economic alliance to counter India's controlling hold on the eight-member South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc), diplomatic observers said.

A parliamentary delegation from Pakistan, which is now in New York, pitched this idea during its five-day visit to Washington last week, Dawn online reported on Wednesday.

"A greater South Asia is already emerging," said Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed, in one of his interactions with the media.

"This greater South Asia includes China, Iran and the neighbouring Central Asian republics."

He described the ChinaPakistan Economic Corridor as the key economic route linking South Asia with Central Asia.

The Gwadar port, he said, would be the nearest warm water port, not only for China but also for the land-locked Central Asian states.

"We want India to join this

arrangement as well," said Hussain, an offer Indians are unlikely to accept as they are comfortable with the advantage that Saarc provides them.

Last month, India used its influence in Saarc to isolate Pakistan when it announced that it would not attend the regional group's 19th summit, scheduled in Islamabad on November 15 and 16.

India cited Pakistan's involvement in the September 18 terrorist attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, in which 19 soldiers died, as the reason for its decision to boycott the summit.

India has blamed Pakistan for the attack, a claim which Islamabad has denied. Other Saarc nations - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Sri Lanka joined India to boycott the meeting.

The boycott has led to an indefinite postponement of the summit and exposed Pakistan's isolation within the region.

"Apparently, the showdown forced Pakistan to conclude that in its present shape, Saarc will always be dominated by India.

HIGHLIGHTS

Pak is exploring the possibility of creating a greater South Asian economic alliance It is in order to counter India's controlling hold on Saarc

A file photo for representation purpose.

That's why they are now talking about a greater South Asia," said a senior diplomat, confirming reports that Pakistan is actively seeking a new regional arrangement.

"Pakistan hopes that this new arrangement will give it more room to manoeuvre when India tries to force a decision on it," said another diplomat.

Diplomatic observers in Washington said the proposed arrangement also suits China as it is worried about India's rapidly growing influence in the region.

They argued that China can play an important role in persuading Central Asian republics and Iran to join the new arrangement.

But, according to the observers, Saarc members will have little interest in supporting the idea.

There is not much benefit for Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka in joining a land route far from their borders and Dhaka as well as Colombo has their own ports.

The member that is likely to get the most benefits from a greater South Asian alliance is Afghanistan, which is technically a land-locked Central Asian nation.

But observers believe that Afghanistan is too closely linked to India to join any arrangement that hurts New Delhi's interests.

Afghanistan's presence in Saarc, however, justifies

Haiti death toll hits 473 as survivors plead for aid Port-Au-Prince, Oct 12: At least 473 people are now known to have died as Hurricane Matthew leveled swaths of southern Haiti last week, officials said on Tuesday (Oct 11), as hard-hit communities struggled to rebuild homes and access food and clean water.

Haiti is observing three days of mourning for the victims of the deadly A man sits next to his destroyed house in Les Cayes, storm, which also left 75 Haiti, following the passage of Hurricane Matthew. missing and 330 injured Haiti faces a humanitarian crisis with at least 1.4 according to the provi- million people needing emergency aid following the sional toll from the nation's battering by the hurricane. civil protection agency.

More than 175,500 people remain in shelters across ist in the southern coastal improve, no Haitian officials or relief workers have the country, many of them village of Groteaux. in schools - which is Many residents of that visited the hard-hit town. keeping nearly 100,000 community were still The UN envoy Sandra children from resuming struggling to find food and Honore urged the Security clean water as they Council on Tuesday to classes.

Matthew struck as the scrambled to repair their keep UN peacekeeping forces in Haiti for another impoverished nation was battered homes. struggling to stifle a chol- 'EATING ONLY COCO- six months to help cope with storm damage, ahead era outbreak that authori- NUTS' ties fear will now worsen, Many Groteaux homes of a vote on renewing the with the World Health sported new tin roofs mission's mandate.

Organisation pledging on bought at inflated prices, The world body's chief Tuesday to send a million but poorer families could Ban Ki-moon said a masdoses of cholera vaccine. not afford new metal sive international response Two water purification sheets to shelter them was needed to help Haiti stations also arrived in from intense sunlight, as the United Nations Port-au-Prince Tuesday tropical rains or blood- launched a US$120 million flash appeal for the next as part of France's first thirsty mosquitoes. shipment of humanitarian "Only God knows what three months. aid, which comprised we will eat," Jean Nelson, CHOLERA FEARS RISsome 69 tonnes of sup- 68, told AFP. "We are eat- ING plies including medicine ing only coconuts that The WHO said on Tuesfell." "We don't have day it would send a miland anti-cholera kits.

Each station produces money for rice," he said, lion cholera vaccine doses 250,000 litres of drinking adding that the price of the to Haiti after the nation staple has doubled in the the America's poorest water per day. began seeing cases surge But damage to roads and past week. communications has ham- Nelson said that even after Matthew's pummelstrung deliveries of sup- though roads are now ac- ing. plies in some areas, ac- cessible, with cell phone WHO cholera expert Docording to an AFP journal- coverage also starting to minique Legros told re-

porters in Geneva there had already been "a sharp increase" in cases in the south of the country, with 148 cases detected in the Grande Anse department and 53 more in the Sud department.

Grande Anse in Haiti's southwest took a direct hit from the storm, suffering by far the highest toll with 244 dead, the civil protection agency said.

Matthew came as Haitians were already struggling with the intestinal disease spread by contaminated food and water, with more than 500 new cases each week.

UN peacekeepers have been blamed for introducing the disease to Haiti, where it has killed 10,000 people since October 2010 - and the world body tacitly admitted its share of responsibility earlier this year.

The WHO also called for the strengthening of Haitian health facilities so they can handle the brunt of the humanitarian crisis, rather than relying on outside medical intervention.

"The best people to help Haitians are Haitians themselves," Jean-Luc Poncelet, the country representative for the UN's World Health Organisation, told reporters on Tuesday. "Priority must be given to the institutions already working in the country."

"They know the people and therefore they are the most effective." (PTI)

A parliamentary delegation from Pak pitched the idea during its visit to US last week Pakistan's argument that Central Asian nations can be included in a greater South Asia.

Saarc member states imposed a stipulation for Afghanistan to hold general elections, which were held in late 2005, enabling the country to join the group as its eighth member in April 2007.

But, as a South Asian diplomat pointed out, even if a greater South Asia became reality, there's no guarantee that its members would support Pakistan in its disputes with India.

"Many Central Asian states have strong ties with India and Iran too has problems with Pakistan," the diplomat said. (PTI)

Airstrikes in Syria's Aleppo and shelling in south kill 20 Beirut, Oct 12: Airstrikes on rebel-held parts of the northern city of Aleppo killed at least 14 people on Tuesday, while the shelling of a government-held neighborhood in southern Syria hit a school, killing at least six, including children, opposition activists and state media said.

Syria's official news agency SANA also reported rare shelling of neighborhoods in the capital, Damascus, including several mortar shells fired by opposition groups based on the edge of the city that landed in the residential Qasaa district and close to the Umayyad Mosque, wounding an unspecified number of people.

Fighting on a number of fronts across the country has intensified in recent weeks following the collapse of a U.S. and Russian-brokered cease-fire.

The northern city of Aleppo, Syria's largest and its former commercial centre, has seen particularly fierce fighting, as pro-government forces try to capture neighborhoods in besieged opposition-held parts of the city.

The activist-operated Aleppo Today TV station and Qasioun news agency say bunker-busting bombs were used in an attack on the Bustan al-Qasr neighborhood in rebelheld eastern Aleppo.

Other activist groups and a member of the Aleppo local council, Zakaria Amino, said rescue workers were searching for people under the rubble. Amino said bombs fell on a number of other rebelheld neighborhoods.

The opposition-held part of Aleppo has been battered by an intensive aerial campaign since last month, when the truce collapsed after just a week. Syrian pro-government forces are also conducting a ground offensive into the rebel-held districts, advancing slowly in the north, east and south of the city. (PTI)

Nuclear proliferation linkages have clear Pakistani fingerprints, India tells UN New Delhi, Oct 12: In yet another stinging reply to Pakistan, India on Monday told United Nations there was a dangerous correlation between Pakistan's unchecked development of nuclear weapons and the close nexus between the State and jihadi groups. And this posed the greatest threat to the world.

Responding to a reference to Jammu and Kashmir by the Pakistan envoy to the Conference on Disarmament, Tehmina Janjua, the Indian envoy, Venkatesh Vermasaid "the biggest threat to peace and stability comes from active promotion of terrorism and unbridled expansion of fissile material production and delivery systems for nuclear weap-

ons under the shadow of a deeply disturbing and deeply entrenched nexus between state entities and non-state actors."

The Indian response came after Janjua orally added a reference to the "Jammu and Kashmir dispute" to the Pakistan statement in the First Committee which concerns itself with disarmament and nonproliferation issues. Her remark was not in her written statement but added during her remarks. Verma responded by reminding the UN that "Nuclear proliferation linkages which are active today have clear Pakistan fingerprints."

In the UN, the Pakistan diplomat trod a beaten path by offering a set of "proposals" that

have long been rejected by India -- "simultaneous application of IAEA safeguards on all nuclear facilities and bilateral arrangement for their reciprocal inspections; simultaneous accession to NPT; regional CTBT," etc. "Just last month, our Prime Minister underlined Pakistan's resolve to maintain strategic stability in its region ... expressed readiness to agree on a bilateral arrangement..."

Verma, in response described the Pakistani proposals as "self-serving" said, it was "ironic that a country whose non-proliferation track record is marked by obstructionism seeks to convince the international community on its selfserving proposals." "It is a matter of record that Pakistan

is singularly responsible for blocking the international disarmament agenda and the Conference on Disarmament." Pakistan has blocked all movement on a fissile material cutoff treaty.

Separately, the Indian ambassador to Russia, Pankaj Saran, publicly rebuked Russia for its budding military relationship with Pakistan. In trenchant comments to a news agency, Ria Novosti, Saran said, "We have conveyed our views to the Russian side that military cooperation with Pakistan, which is a state that sponsors and practices terrorism as a matter of state policy, is a wrong approach. It will only create further problems." Saran said. While this has been

HIGHLIGHTS India on Monday told United Nations there was a dangerous correlation between Pakistan's unchecked development of nuclear weapons and the close nexus between the State and jihadi groups Nuclear proliferation linkages which are active today have clear Pakistan fingerprints: India to UN talked about among government and experts, this is the first time India has openly chided Moscow for its flirtations with Pakistan. (PTI)

EDUCATION

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

Common Law Admission Test

CAREER IN LAW The Legal profession has today become one of the fastest growing professions all over the world. Besides being lucrative, it is an adventurous and exciting career. Lawyers are held in high esteem in every society. There is a growing demand for Law Professionals everywhere due to the changing economic and social scenario all over the world.

If one wishes to practice law in India, he/she needs to have a membership in one of the local State Central Bar councils, all of which require an undergraduate law degree (LL.B., which is a minimum of three years of study). The candidate must submit the application to the State Bar Council of India within the jurisdiction of which the applicant wishes to practice.

All fresh law graduates and even those who have cleared their law graduation and not registered with the state bar council must sit for the bar examination. Only after clearing this exam they will be allowed to practice in the courts and the tribunals in India.

There are a lot of career options for those who complete their law education.

One can work in any of the numerous courts, in central government or even in state government, as a company secretary, a teacher, or even as a private legal advisor.

Advocate An advocate practices law in the legal courts of justice. An advocate represents someone (an individual, a group or an organization). They deal with facts and evidence, cross examine witnesses and finally conclude that why the court should give the verdict in favour of or against someone.

Public Prosecutors

The role of the public prosecutor or the society's attorney is to prosecute in the name of society. A public prosecutor is required to organize, conduct and perform pre-trial investigation, in a criminal case; initiate and carry out criminal prosecution; prosecute on behalf of the State; supervise implementation of penalties; protect rights and lawful interests of persons and the State in accordance with procedures established by law; submit claims and applications to courts in cases stipulated by law; take part in court review of cases when required by law.

The Public Prosecutor has to be independent of the executive and all external influences, and, also, independent of the police and the investigation process. He cannot advice the police in matters relating to investigation. He has duties to the State, to the Court and to the accused. He has to discharge his duties objectively. He is in the position of a minister of justice assisting the Court.

To be a public prosecutor in a high court, one must have been practicing law for at least 7 years.

Magistrate A magistrate is a lawyer who is not a judge but who is authorized to hear and decide certain types of cases.

A Magistrate is a civil officer with power to administer and enforce law, as: ØA local member of the judiciary having limited jurisdiction, especially in criminal cases. ØA minor official, such as a justice of the peace, having administrative and limited judicial authority.

To be a magistrate, you must have a minimum Graduate Law Degree (LLB), you can then appear for

competitive exam exams like, the UPSC and the SPSC. Attorney General The Attorney General Highest legal officer of the Union Government and is appointed by the president of India. The attorney general gives advice on all legal matters which may be referred or assigned to him by the President. He appears before the Supreme Court and various High Courts in cases involving the Government of India. To be an Attorney General, the person should be qualified to be appointed a judge of the Supreme Court.

directors. He or she also acts as the registrar of the company performing important secretarial functions like filing company returns with the Registrar of Companies and other authorities.

District Attorney Legal Advisors A Legal Advisor works in the legal departments of organizations. Legal advisors work as consultants for a firm and suggest appropriate course of action in business and personal matters.

They also check deeds, issue writs, collect information for affidavits and draft legal documents.

Solicitor

He is entitled to audience in all courts of the country & can take part in the proceedings of the Parliament & its committees. However, he is not given the right to vote.He is also allowed to take up private practice provided the other party is not the State. Because of this, he is not paid salary but a retainer to be determined by the President.

Company Secretary Depending upon the size of the company, a Company Secretary is expected to take crucial decisions regarding legal matters, tax, finance, excise laws, corporate laws, labour laws and corporate planning. He is the most important link connecting the shareholders, regulatory agencies and the board of

State government to draw, verify, authenticate, certify and attest the execution of any document with legal validity. A Notary must have at least 10 years in the profession of law.

Solicitors explain the cases of his clients to the advocates. Solicitors need never appear in court directly. A Solicitor takes up cases related to his field of expertise.

Advocate General Advocate Generals are analogous to Attorney Generals, at the State level.

Advocate Generals take up cases that are significant to a particular state and work with local District Attorney's offices in the prosecution of these cases.

Notary/Oath Commissioner A Notary or even an Oath Commissioner is appointed on application to Central/

A District Attorney is usually an elected official.

Depending upon the size of the District, District Attorneys may have multiple units that focus upon different types of crime such as domestic violence, homicide or even appellate work.

The resume reflected a master’s degree, but the professional status still read the same — educated but unemployed.

This is a story common to a number of students in the country. With an overarching bent towards theoretical education with little or no exposure to practical know-how, this scenario has long been in the making.

this is to celebrate skills and accept their need and importance with an open mind, just like China.

For instance, the country currently faces a huge shortage of sales associ-

With 15 million youngsters entering the workforce each year, more than 75 per cent are not job-ready. India will need 700 million skilled workers by 2022 to meet the demands of a growing economy. This glaring imbalance, due to lack of technical and soft skills, points towards the urgent and growing need to make young Indians jobready, focusing on young graduates to augment their employability. ates, computer operators, beauticians, hair stylists, The young nation that medical sales representawe are with 62 per cent tives, mobile repair engiof our population in the neers, plumbers, electriworking age group and cians, sewing machine more than 54 per cent of operators, masons, barthe total population below tenders, painter-decora25 years , there is a need tors. Yet, the scant regard to make drastic amends we have for vocational to solve the great Indian training and skill developtalent conundrum. To ment has led to decades make the most of this de- of neglect of these skills. mographic dividend that we, as a country possess, Once this due regard to the maiden step towards skills is given, there is a

need to support the tech growth with investment in skills and knowledge to prepare for the future.

Revamping the education system can help bridge the talent gap staring at us, especially at the college level, as it forms the first step into the professional world. Colleges

crease the availability of better talent in the job market to be absorbed, as, in the current scenario, of the seven lakh engineering students that graduate annually, merely seven per cent are fit for core engineering jobs.

What would also help is providing training in not

People with a good aptitude for teaching can go for LL.M or even doctorate and take up job in any University or Institute offering law courses to students.

Author

Technical education plays a vital role in the development of the country’s human resource by creating skilled manpower, enhancing industrial productivity and improving the quality of life. This will help in-

just technical skills but also soft skills or communication skills, preparing them to transform into workers from students.

There are many entrance examinations that open the door for students to get into law. This includes the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), the Law school admission test (LSAT) and the Delhi university law test, to name but a few. State boards and regional law schools often conduct their own entrance tests. The CLAT and the LSAT can be taken by students after 12th standard and their scores are accepted by law schools offering 5-year undergraduate law programmes. The Delhi University exam on the other hand is for a 3-year undergraduate law programme that graduates of any discipline can take.

dergraduate (LL.B) and postgraduate (LL.M.) degree programmes.

The CLAT exam was started in 2008 and exam is an all India entrance examination conducted by 14 National Law Universities for admissions to their un-

Around 350 seats in LL.M (Master's in Law) and around 1,700 in LLB (Bachelor's in Law) would be available through CLAT 2015.

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) provides the students the ease of filling up a single application form to get admission to any of the 16 participating law institutes' under-graduate and postgraduate degree programmes (LL.B & LL.M).

According to the MoU, the Common Law Admission Test would be conducted by each of the National Law Schools on rotation as per the criterion of seniority.

National Law School of India University, Bangalore (NLSIU)

National Academy of Legal Study & Research (NALSAR) University of Law, Hyderabad

If one has keen interest in a particular field, he can even author books or even produce journals and legal commentaries related to that field.

LPO - Legal Process Outsourcing In Legal Process Outsourcing, vendors or inhouse departments of organizations outsource legal work from off-shore areas where it is costly to perform, say like United States of America, Europe, UK, Germany, Australia to cheaper destinations like India and the Philippines.

National Law Institute University, Bhopal (NLIU) West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata (WBNUJS)

tion, basic computer knowledge, the ability to speak English and work as a team.Recognising the need, efforts are being made with positive steps such as National Vocational Qualifications Framework (NVEQF) and National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF).

This will also lead to a paradigm shift in employment from being ‘qualification-based’ to ’skillbased’, making educational institutions focus on imparting skills that lead to employability, rather than merely doling out certificates and degrees.

Integrating skills with regular main stream education in schools, will truly change the employment landscape at the most fundamental level in the country

need to collaborate with industries to chalk out a curriculum that entails and integrates technological education and advancements.

Students of Class 12 who have passed the higher secondary, before opting for a career in law they have to pass some screening exams - namely Law Admission Exams to show that they are capable of studying this rigorous subject at a Bachelors level. Keeping up to date with what is happening in the world and having the ability to read a lot is a good way to crack the law entrance exam. Law, as a profession, requires people who can apply common sense and intellect to situations, think well on their feet and enjoy proving a point. The entrance exam tries to gauge this aptitude and does not require students to cram facts. It really tests their problem solving abilities and the ability to dissect facts and information.

Teacher

Bridge the skills gap SANJEEV DUGGAL

PAGE 9

A reinvention will need a vast paradigm shift to develop the tools of change needed to survive in the algorithm age. The demographic dividend if not given the treatment of skills may simply turn into a demographic disaster. The imbalance between the too few skilled workers and fewer jobs for the medium and lowskilled workforce is pointing towards impending disaster.

Most institutions do not prepare candidates for the new working world, making them struggle while facing the competencies of the professional realm. There is a pertinent need to The author is CEO and equipgraduates with interpersonal communica- MD, Centum Learning

National Law University, Jodhpur (NLUJ)

Hidayatullah National Law University, Raipur (HNLU) Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar (GNLU) Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow (RMLNLU) Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Punjab (RGNUL) National University of Advanced Legal Studies, Kochi (NUALS) Chanakya National Law University, Patna (CNLU) National Law University, Odisha (NLUO) National University of Study & Research in Law, Ranchi (NUSRL) National Law University & Judicial Academy, Assam (NLUJA) Tamil Nadu National Law School (TNNLS), Tiruchirappalli Damodaran Sanjeevaiya National Law University (DSNLU), Visakhapatnam

NATION

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

PAGE 10

Two militants killed in Pampore attack Aung San Suu Kyi to visit India as Army ends combing operations for four-day tour from Sunday What happened during the over 50 hour encounter in Pampore's Entrepreneurship Development Institute?

Srinagar, Oct 12: Second time within eight months, the Entrepreneurship Development Institute (EDI) complex at Sempora in Pampore came under an attack by militants on Monday. The previous encounter, which happened in February, cost the security forces five lives. Being more cautious this time around, the security forces took their time to conduct the combing operations to avoid losing their men. As the encounter officially ends after more than 50 hours, here's what all happened: When did it begin?

Early on Monday, the Director of EDI, Mohammad Ismail Parray received a call telling him that there was a fire at the institute complex.

Security personnel outside the EID building.

As firefighters and police approached the building, they were fired at. Since then, the Army, Jammu andKashmir police and, paramilitary forces set up a perimeter to trap the militants in the building. Elite Para commandos of the army have were also called in to neutralise the militants.

It was speculated that militants might have deliberately set the fire to attract forces towards the building.

The militants are suspected to have entered the complex via the rear end after crossing the Jhelum from Shalin village.

Injuries and casualties On the first day of the en-

counter, as the security forces approached the building between intermittent gun battle, one soldier was injured. As the combing operations reached its final stages on Wednesday, 52 hours after the attack began, two militants holed up inside the building were killed - one Tuesday and one Wednesday - and their bodies recovered. Number of casualties were minimised also because the building was mostly empty when the militants occupied it, with the hostels and offices largely vacant.

The building under attack EID attracts youths from across J&K to its programmes on skill development and capacity building. The institute which started functioning in 2004

and trained over 4,000 youths ever since, had its main complex destroyed in February. The first four floors of the hostel building are used as office space since then. After a more than 50 hours encounter this time, even though most parts blown up the concrete building has been reduced to a skeleton, the Army on Wednesday firmly denied reports of bringing down the building.

On Monday, former J&K chief minister and National Conference chief Omar Adbullah mourned the attack on EID, tweeting, "All the EDI ever did was train young Kashmiri boys & girls to stand on their own feet & not seek government jobs. Militants don't like that!"(PTI)

No surgical strikes were held Trump's statements expose in previous years: Parrikar leadership crisis in US: N Chandrababu Naidu Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar today rejected claims that surgical strikes were undertaken during the UPA regime and asserted that a "major" share of credit for the army action last month goes to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar

Mumbai, Oct 12: Speaking at two different events, he said all the 127 crore people of India, including "doubting Thomases", and the army share and deserve credit for the operation as it was done by the armed forces and not by any political party.

At the same time, he said that "major share" of credit does go to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the government for decision-making and planning.

He also made it clear that claims of having carried out such strikes earlier were wrong as such actions were undertaken by border action teams at local level "without the knowledge" of the government.

"I don't mind sharing the

credit, including on surgical strike, with every countryman because it is done by our armed forces and not by any political party. So all Indians, including, those doubting Thomases, can share the credit," he said at a function here, adding it will settle the nerves of many.

The Minister said he understands the sentiments of the people who are satisfied after the strikes.

Several political leaders and parties have raised questions on the surgical strike and some have sought proof. The Congress, while officially supporting the government over the strike, has also said that similar operations were undertaken during its tenure also.

"I have been the Defence Minister for two years.

From whatever I have known, there is no surgical strike from previous years. What they are quoting are actions taken by border action teams.

These are common actions across the globe and by the Indian army," he said.

Explaining the concept, the Minister said such operations are carried out without official order or prior sanction of the government.

"It is done without the knowledge of anyone.

Report is subsequently given," he said underlining the action is taken by the local commander for settling scores.

Parrikar made it clear that unlike earlier, this time it was a surgical strike because "decision was taken and conveyed" and the army did the job well.

"This was an operation which clearly indicates the intent of the government and the nation," he said. Parrikar said that if the government wanted to take political mileage out of this, then he would have announced it rather than the Director General of Military Operations.

(PTI)

Parrikar misusing army's accomplishments for political gains: AAP New Delhi, Oct 12: The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) on Wednesday accused Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar of misusing the Indian Army's accomplishments for political gains and also belittling its legacy.

AAP leader Dilip Pandey said: "If you (Parrikar) ignore the Indian Army's history, and instead praise yourself and the Prime Minister for the army's feats, there can be no other example of abuse of its accomplishments."

Pandey's comments came closely in the wake of Parrikar's statement in Mumbai earlier in the day that a major share of the credit for the September 29 surgical strikes goes to Prime Minister Narendra

Modi.

"It was Parrikar-ji who said in a statement a few days back that they (the BJP-led central government) reminded theIndian Army about its strength.

He forgets that it was theIndian Army which thwarted the enemy in 1948, 1965, 1971 and during the Kargil war (in 1999)," he said.

The AAP leader also said that ever since the September 29 surgical strikes across the Line of Control in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, the Bharatiya Janata Party has been politicising the issue.

Pandey said questioning the BJP does not mean questioning the Indian Army.

"But this is exactly what the BJP wants to portray.

I want to reiterate that the AAP has never questioned the Indian Army.

But misuse of the army's accomplishments and army's might for personal and political gains is not right," he said.

"Parrikar says that credit also goes to the (political) leadership apart from the army. I would remind him that huge posters of the Prime Minister in Uttar Pradesh and Goa (which go to assembly polls next year) have no mention of the Indian Army," Pandey added.

He said that by making such statements, the Defence Minister is belittling the long and proud legacy of the Army. (PTI)

New Delhi, Oct 12: In her first visit after becoming State Counsellor, Myanmarese leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi will arrive in India on October 16 on a four-day trip during which she will attend BRICS-BIMSTEC Outreach Summit in Goa and hold talks with Prime Minister Narendra on key bilateral and regional issues.

Announcing her visit on Tuesday, External Affairs Ministry said Suu Kyi, who will be here at the invitation of Modi, will pay a State Visit to India from October 17-19, 2016.

The State visit will take place immediately after the conclusion of the BRICSBIMSTEC Outreach Summit to be held in Goa on October 16, to which the State Counsellor will lead the Myanmar delegation, it said.

Suu Kyi, who's National League for Democracy brought down curtains on five decades of military rule and assumed power in March this year, is the country's foreign minister.

"The visit of the State Counsellor will provide an opportunity for the two sides to discuss issues of mutual interest and seek ways to fur-

Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi. ther strengthen the close and friendly ties that exist between the two countries," MEA asserted.

Suu Kyi will be accompanied by several key Ministers and senior officials.

According to sources, during the bilateral meeting, border management and ways to contain militant activities along the IndoMyanmar border will be among the issues that are likely to figure. Both sides are also likely to discuss ways to boost trade ties.

Earlier in August, Myanmarese President U

Htin Kyaw had visited India and held extensive talks with Prime Minister Modi.

Myanmar has assured India that it would not allow any insurgent group to use its territory against India.

During her visit, the State Counsellor will call on President Pranab Mukherjee and also meet External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj.

She will also attend a business event during which she will interact with leading Indian business leaders on ways to bolster bilateral economic and commercial relations. (PTI)

Hindu artist makes Tazia for Muharram

P Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu performs rituals after entering into his new office chamber in the Government's Transitional Headquarters at Velagapudi in the Amaravati capital region, Andhra Pradesh.

Amaravati, Oct 12: Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu on Wednesday said Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's statements have exposed the leadership crisis in the US. Naidu, who is planning to visit the US next month, criticised Trump over his comments on women.

"If you listen to what Trump says, you will understand the hollowness.

Even a top-ranking nation like America is having a leadership crisis," Naidu said during a press conference after moving into

his new office chamber at AP government's transitional headquarters in Velagapudi.

"Trump spoke badly about women... It sparked worldwide reactions.

Women are inferior to none," he said.

Naidu is planning to undertake a nine-day visit to the US next month to meet non-Resident Telugus and seek their contribution for the 'smart village' programme in the state.

He is also expected to meet some US senators and state Governors during his visit. (PTI)

Nationalism has connotations of Nazism in present times: BJP Uttarakhand, Oct 12: The usage of 'nationalism' term in present times carries the connotations of "Nazism" and "Stalinism", BJP MP Tarun Vijay said.

Speaking at a session on 'National ideologies and their effect on global politics' at the Kumaon Literature Festival (KLF) here yesterday, Vijay noted that the term 'nationalism' was synonymous with notorious historical figures of Mussolini and Hitler and its present usage appears to have its genesis in the days of Nazis and Stalin.

"The word nationalism itself is a condemned word. So, I do not say nationalism. I say dharma of my country, which is its fragrance and soul," he said.

The BJP had passed a resolution in March saying, "Nationalism, national unity and integrity are an

article of faith of the BJP." The party has also sought to grab the 'nationalist space' in the recent past amid raging debates over returning of awards by intellectuals, the JNU row and the PoK surgical strikes.

The BJP MP from Uttarakhand said the word 'ideology' was a "communist construct", earning a few sniggers from the audience.

"I do not accept that 'ideology' is an Indian construct. It is a western construct, a leftist, communist construct. They wanted to frame everything within their four walls. When someone says that you are an ideologue, I feel that someone from the Stalinist era is speaking of Gulag and Siberia. For me, the Indian construct would be dharma," he said.

(Agencies)

Vadodara, Oct 12: Departing from his family tradition of making temple banners and flags, a 32-year-old Hindu craftsman here has adopted a unique way to spread the message of communal harmony by making colourful and artistic Tazias for Muharram.

Among the Tazias taken out

by Muslim devouts here today, Vipul Kansara's creation too stood out with the decorative use of more than 150 kgs of German silver, metal brass and aluminium for the 12-feet Tazia.

"The Tazia was made after I received an order from Phiirozkhan Akbarkhan Pathan, President of MuharramCommittee from Muslim-dominated Bhalej town in neighbouring Anand district. It took me 45 days to complete and deliver it to them on the eve of Muharram," he told PTI today.

It has four minars (tombs) besides quotes from Quran in Arabic and Urdu scripted all over it, he said.

A Tazia is a replica of the

tomb of Imam Hussain, the martyred grandson of Prophet Muhammad, that is taken out by Muslim devotees in processions during Muharram. The first ten days of the month of Muharram commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain and his companions in the Battle of Karbala.

"The Muharram committee team from Bhalej was impressed with my artwork of making Tazias using these metals at Padra town here last year. So they asked me to make another for them this year too. I enjoyed making it because I am an artist and my work has nothing to do with any religion," Kansara felt.

Kansara is from the third generation of his family, which has been engaged in the business of making "Dhajas" (flags) for famous temples of Ambaji, Shamlaji, and Swaminarayan at Vadtal and other places all over the country.

However, he took to making Tazias for the Muslim

Arun Jaitley, Amit Shah visit hospital to enquire about Jayalalithaa's health

Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and BJP president Amit Shah at the Apollo Hospitals in Chennai on Wednesday to enquire about Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa's health.

New Delhi, Oct 12: Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and BJP president Amit Shah on Wednesday visited the Apollo Hospitals in Chennai where Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa is admitted.

The two leaders, who were received by a host of their party colleagues and officials from Tamil Nadu at the Chennai airport, were in the hospital for about 30 minutes, sources said.

After enquiring about

the treatment given to Ms. Jayalalithaa, the two left the premises without speaking to the media.

"Visited Apollo hospital Chennai today. I wish J Jayalalithaa Ji, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu a speedy recovery," Mr. Jaitley tweeted.

Former Puducherry Chief Minister N. Rangasamy also visited the hospital earlier in the day.

"I pray for her speedy recovery," he told reporters. (PTI)

community two years ago.

Pathan said that despite being a very costly affair, the committee decided to go for making a Tazia using metals because it is of a permanent nature and can be used every year during Muharram.

"Customary Tazias made of paper, thermocol and bamboo are of temporary nature and are buried every year.

We wanted something that would last long," he said.

Pathan said we will not bury it but instead cover and preserve it with white clothing after the procession is over.

Kansara believes that through their work, Tazia makers like him are sending out a message of brotherhood and harmony between Hindus and Muslims.

The joint participation of people in important events of different communities is an example of inter-faith harmony that exists in the country, he said. Also, Kansara was felicitated at a ceremony in Bhalej yesterday for his wonderful creation. (PTI)

Seven TN fishermen injured in attack by Sri Lankan Navy Rameswaram , Oct 12: Seven Tamil fishermen were injured when they were allegedly attacked by Sri Lankan Naval personnel for fishing near Katchatheevu islet early today.

"Seven persons were injured, one seriously, in the attack," President of the Ramanathapuram District Country Boat Fishermen's Association, SP Rayappan said.

The naval personnel allegedly pelted stones forcing more than 500 fishermen from Pamban near here to flee and return to the shore this morning, he said.

"The fishermen had ventured into the sea in more than 100 boats last evening and were fishing off Katchatheevu when they were attacked," he added.

The injured fishermen were treated at Pamban government hospital.

On October 6, over 2000 fishermen from Rameswaram were forced to return without catch after the Lankan Navy had allegedly attacked them with stones besides ramming and sinking a mechanised boat and destroying fishing nets of several other vessels, off Dhanushkodi.(PTI)

TRAVEL & TOURISM

DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

PAGE 11

Top 5 places to visit in October in India After a lull of a few months, October is the beginning of the festive season when most places in India have some or the other celebration or event

lined up. It is also a good month to travel to places just before the peak tourist season begins and things start getting overtly expensive.

October is the right season before extreme winter sets in and the monsoon is also over. True, in some parts of the county the October

heat can be unbearable but for the most part of it, October is a great time to travel in India and explore the hidden gems. We have jotted down five such

Lakshadweep

Water sports: Lakshadweep is perfect for water babies who love to try water sports like kayaking, canoeing and scuba diving. Explore the underwater beauty of the sea or wade your kayak against its force as you take part in these activities.

The lesser-explored island of Lakshadweep is one of the best places to visit in India. The season starts from October and ends in April. The climate during this time is favorable and makes it comfortable for tourists to explore the beauty of this place. In total, there are about 36 islands in Lakshadweep of which 10 are inhibited.

These islands are perfect for scuba-diving as you can see its corlorful coral reefs or just relaxing on the beach. Many water sport activities are also offered in Lakshadweep.

Note that you require a permit to visit Lakshadweep and you can download and fill the application available online.

Once permission has been granted, you can visit a few of the islands here.

Where to stay Lakshadweep

What to do in Lakshadweep A visit to Lakshadweep in incomplete without trying water sport activities as that is what is popular in this island. Here are a few such activities that you can do when here.

Yacht sailing: If you love

the idea of sailing on a yacht admiring the clear blue waters and the cool breeze hitting your face, go for a yacht ride at Kavaratti, the administrative capital of Lakshadweep. This activity depends on the wind condition and if they are favorable, you can enjoy

this activity to its fullest.

Fishing: Lakshadweep is famous for lagoon fishing where you can try your luck at catching some tuna, planktons and more.

Some organizers also have night fishing trips where your fishing rod comes attached with a flashlight. stay in a houseboat. But here's what else you can do on your trip.

Visit Krishnapuram Palace Museum: Known for its grand architecture, this is a palace and museum and houses the biggest mural paintings of Kerala. Admire its structure and learn about the history of the royal family when here.

Alappuzha Also called Alleppey, Alappuzha is one of the most beautiful vacation destinations in India. It is in the state of Kerala and is known for its backwaters and called

Ahmedabad The land of Gujarat comes alive during Navratri and this year, the festival falls in October. The nine days of the festival are some of the most colorful and vibrant days thanks to the electric vibe in the air.

Ahmedabad has several dandiya and garba nights in different parts of the city where people dance to their heart's content dressed in ethnic wear. To truly experience the cultural vibe of the city, visit it during Navratri.

What to do in Ahmedabad Play garba and dandiya: Goes without saying, one of the must-try things in Ahmedabad is to play garba which involves swinging one's arms and turning around in circles and dandiya which is played with wooden sticks. Look for events that are close to where you stay and buy a pass for at least one evening. Do try the colorful ethnic attire to blend in with the rest of the crowd.

Try street food at Manek Chowk: Gujarat is land of foodies and Ahmedabad in particular is famous for its street food. Manek Chowk is one of the most lively markets that converts into a zone of street

places that are great to visit in October in India. So pack your bags, book your tickets and leave for a memorable trip right away.

the 'Venice of the East'. October is a decent time to visit Kerala as November onwards the peak season begins and can get extremely crowded. If you are planning a trip to Alappuzha, here's what you

food in the night. In fact, it is one of the few streets in the country that is allowed to be open during the night. From chat to kebabs to kulfi, you will find everything here and there is space to sit and enjoy all of it in the night.

Truly, a foodie's delight.

Visit the Sabarmati Ashram: Located along the banks of Sabarmati River, this ashram was the abode of Mahatma Gandhi where he worked with his principles of truth and non-violence. He stayed here for 12 years and began the Dandi March from here. Today, it is a national monument and is converted into a museum where you can learn more about Gandhi and his teachings.

Where to stay in Ahmedabad Several hotel chains have their properties in Ahmedabad and you can get accommodation suiting different budgets in this city. Ginger Hotel (079 66663333) is a midrange business hotel with decent rooms while Radisson Blu Hotel (079 40501234) is a high-end property. You can also look for cheap places in the city close to the railway station where options are aplenty.

can do.

What to Alappuzha

do

in

Stay in a houseboat: Alleppey is known for this and while some offer day cruises, the experience of staying in a boat overnight is even better. Opt for a hotel that offers a room on a houseboat when in Alleppey.

The most popular thing to do in Alleppey is to take a cruise on the backwaters or

Sample authentic Kerala cuisine: Food plays a major role in Kerala's

Shillong

town, head to the Shillong Peak that stands tall at 6449 ft above sea level. Being a radar station for the Indian Air Force, visitors have to submit their identification when here. The panoramic view from here is simply breathtaking and if you want a closer look, you can view the area from a telescope. There are some stalls that serve tea and snacks to tourists.

One of the lesser-explored and underrated tourist destinations of the country, Shillong in the northeast should be on your list this October. It is the capital of Meghalaya and home to some of the most beautiful sites in the world. Surrounded by hills with waterfalls breaking out, it makes for a lovely escape. Find your peace and quiet this time at India's hidden gem which is also called the 'Scotland of the East'.

What to do in Shillong There are many things to do and see in and around Shillong. The scenic, natural beauty of this hill station will leave you mesmerized and so will the different culture of the Khasi people.

Don't miss out on these attractions when here.

Head to Shillong Peak: To get a bird's eye view of the

Nainital Fondly called the 'Lake District of India' Nainital is a beautiful hill station that revolves around Lake Naini and offers majestic vistas of the hills surrounding it. The hill station is quite popular among honeymooners as well as families who come here during their vacations to enjoy its natural beauty.

October is the last of the touristy months before heavy winter begins. It is the perfect to enjoy the pleasant weather before it gets too cold.

What to do in Nainital Apart from soaking in the natural beauty of Nainital, there are plenty of things you can do at this hill station. We list a few of them for you.

Go boating at Lake Naini: The hill station's prime at-

in

The accommodation options in Lakshadweep are limited so make sure you book in advance. Agatti Island Beach Resort (0484 2362232) is one accommodation option that is right on the beach. It offers beach huts as well as bungalows and amenities like a restaurant, laundry, souvenir shop and Ayurvedic massage. It also arranges for water sport activities and island hopping.

Plan your next trip to these destinations; you might bump into your favorite actor!

Where to stay in Alappuzha Being a popular tourist destination, there are plenty of hotels and resorts of all budgets in Alleppey. From basic stays to luxurious ones, you can choose one that fits your pocket. Lake Palace Resort (0477 2239701) overlooks the Vembanad Lake and is surrounded by coconut trees and paddy fields. One of the main attractions of this resort is its swimming pool which is in the middle of the lake. Isn't that fascinating?

Another prime attraction close to Shillong is the Umiam Lake which is known for its water sport activities like boating, kayaking, water scooting, etc. It attracts a large number of tourists as well as locals who come here for a stroll or to try these activities.

The lake is surrounded by hills that increase its beauty and make for a picture-perfect backdrop. traction from where it gets its name is the Lake Naini.

It is in the heart of Nainital and enjoys a sweet spot surrounded by hills and markets. A trip to the lake without going boating is incomplete. It is also the perfect place to catch the sunset.

Visit Kainchi Dham: A mere 20 km away from Nainital lies Kainchi Dham that is home to an ashram built by Neem Karoli Baba, a saint from the '60s. It has become a prime tourist attraction thanks to Steve Jobs and Mark Zuckerberg who paid a visit here on their India trips. Devotees from all around the world flock here to attend meditation and spiritual camps organized here.

Take a cable car to Snowview Point: One of the best ways to take in the beauty of Nainital is to take a cable car ropeway all the way up

to Snow-view Point. This is the perfect place to get a panoramic view of the hill station. You can buy a ticket, go all the way up, halt there for some time and then come back. Make sure you wear warm clothes and carry your sunglasses and also don't forget your camera as you will get some stunning photos here.

Where to stay in Nainital Being a popular tourist spot, there are several hotels and resorts in Nainital that cater to all budgets.

From lodges to luxury hotels, you can find everything here. The rates are rather high during peak season and fall during off peak months. It is better to book in advance to avoid disappointment later. The Manu Maharani (05942 237342) is one of the best properties here and offers large, lavish rooms.

like British Museum and Tower Bridge. Numerous shopping options make this place a heaven for shopaholics.

Shahrukh Khan also likes to visit Dubai.

Shahrukh KhanLondon, Dubai King Khan loves to spend time with his family in London, where he owns a house. London is an ideal holiday destination with its popular attractions Salman Khan-Dubai Dubai is where Salman Khan, who is fondly called Bhai, likes to spend his holiday. Holiday in Dubai means food, shopping and fun. This global city is known for its shopping and food festivals. From adventure sports to spas to beaches, Dubai has the perfect mix of activities for a perfect vacation.

Amitabh BhachanGoa, London For Big B, Goa tops the list of holiday destinations in India. He likes to relax on the Goan beach and experience the local culture. Popular for its beaches, churches and parties, Goa attracts tourists all around the year.

If you are planning a trip to the state, instead of doing the same touristy thing, try to explore the lesser known places. Another place Amitabh Bachchan likes to go for a vacation is London.

economy and one of the must-do things here is to sample some amazing dishes freshly prepared for you. Whether you love seafood or are a rice-lover, do try the authentic taste on a banana leaf.

Visit Asia's cleanest village: A short distance away from Shillong lies Mawlynnong touted to be Asia's cleanest village.

Here, you will find bamboo bins all around the citizens right from children to the elderly doing their bit to keep their surroundings clean. They have adopted many eco-friendly ways to do so and it is commendable how responsible they are about their village. Surely, one can learn a thing or two from them about cleanliness.

Most of the properties in Shillong are two or three star hotels and offer majestic views of the hills. Depending on your budget you can book a stay for yourself.

Police Bazar is one of the main areas of Shillong where many shops and restaurants are located. Hotel Alpine Continental (0364 222 0991) is one of the three-star hotels located in this area.

Go to Umiam Lake:

7 favorite holiday destinations of Bollywood actors

Priyanka Chopra- Thailand Priyanka is a beach aficionado and loves to go to Thailand for a vacation.

She loves relaxing on the beach. A vacation for Priyanka also means spending time with her family. Thailand is famous for its pristine beaches and rich culture. Don't be surprised if you spot this beautiful and talented actress during your next trip to Thailand.

Kangna Paris

Ranaut-

The 'Queen' actress is in love with the romantic city, Paris. The actress, known for her unique style in dressing, loves French delicacies and the vibe of this beautiful city.

Millions of tourists flock to the fashion capital to see the Eiffel Tower, the Notre Dame Cathedral and the Louvre museum.

Anushka Sharma- The Himalayas, Italy She loves to travel around the world and visit different places, but her favorite holiday destinations are the Himalayas and Italy.

For Bollywood's bubbly girl who likes adventure, the Himalayas is an ideal vacation destination. She is also in love with Italy. Right from the food to the beaches and the cobbled streets, she likes it all.

Ranbir Kapoor- New York, Italy

catch up with friends.

The 'Chocolate Boy' of Bollywood, Ranbir Kapoor, loves to head off to New York for a holiday. He used to study in New York and now, he visits the city to

New York is famous for the Empire state building, Broadway Theater, Statue of Liberty and Time Square. Ranbir also loves to visit Venice and Puglia in Italy.

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DIBRUGARH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13

PAGE 12

NorthEast beat Pune City 1-0 to go to the summit of the league Pune, Oct 12: NorthEast United FC beat FC Pune City 1-0 in front of almost 8,000 fans at the Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex Stadium in Balewadi, Pune on Wednesday. It was an action-packed Hero ISL 2016 encounter that saw two players being sent off.

NorthEast’s Nirmal Chettri saw red in the 36th minute, while Pune’s Eduardo Ferreira was sent for an early shower 20 minutes from time. Emiliano Alfaro scored the only goal of the game in the 79th minute.

The hosts registered the first shot on target in the fifth minute through Jonatan Lucca, who forced Subrata Paul into a comfortable save from a direct free-kick.

NorthEast’s Romaric then tried his luck from range eight minutes later but failed to test Edel Bete in Pune’s goal.

The visitors were at it again in the 18th minute after some intrinsic play inside Pune’s box nearly led to the game’s opener. Katsumi Yusa found himself with space inside the Stallions’ penalty area and cut the ball back for Alfaro. The Uruguayan’s intelligent dummy fed the ball to Nicolas Velez, whose

The winner came in the 79th minute courtesy of a quick and incisive break by the Highlanders.

scuffed shot on goal was cleared by Francis Fernandes.

Velez and Alfaro combined well again near the half hour mark after the Italian attacker found NorthEast’s top-scorer this season with a dangerous ball from the right. Alfaro’s desperate stretch, however, wasn’t enough to make a proper connection with the cross as the ball went behind for a Pune goal-kick.

NorthEast suffered a body blow in the 36th minute after Chettri received a direct red for a late tackle on Anibal Rodriguez. Pune tried to make the man advantage count but the best

chance of the half fell NorthEast’s way five minutes before the break.

It came from a Romaric free-kick that was guided towards goal by Alfaro but Bete was alert to the danger and punched clear to make it 0-0 at halftime.

Pune bought on Arata Izumi for Gouramangi Singh at the start of the second period as they looked to make the most of their extra man. Lucca took Pune’s first shot of the half on goal but Paul was positioned perfectly between the sticks to make the save.

The Highlanders’ first

shot of the half came in the 56th minute after a surging run by Romaric from deep inside his own half led to him unleashing a powerful effort from range that went straight into Bete’s arms as the home crowd breathed a sigh of relief.

The Velez and Alfaro combination continued to keep the hosts alert in defence.

This time Alfaro squared to Velez on the edge of the Stallions’ box but the Argentine’s first-time shot on goal failed to trouble Bete and flew over the crossbar.

The match took another twist in the 71st minute after Eduardo Ferreira was given his marching orders by the referee after picking up his second yellow of the game, making it ten versus ten for the final 20 minutes of the match.

The winner came in the 79th minute courtesy of a quick and incisive break by the Highlanders. Romaric began the move with an exquisite pass in behind Pune’s backline to Velez.

The Argentine found Katsumi, whose scuffed shot made its way to Alfaro, who made no mistake this time around as he finished with his left foot to make it 1-0.

Match Awards: Club

award:

NorthEast United FC

Amul Fittest Player of the Match: Romaric DHL Winning Pass of the Match: Katsumi Yusa Maruti Suzuki Swift Moment of the Match: Nicolas Velez

ISL Emerging Player of the Match: Francis Fernandes Hero of the Match: Emiliano Alfaro

The visitors could have put the game to bed in the 86th minute after another delightful ball by Romaric to Velez. This time, however, Bete came to his side’s rescue with a save low to his right to keep his side in the game. The Stallions though failed to create any chance of note during the closing stages of the game as NorthEast registered their third win out of four matches.(Agencies)

Harjeet Singh to lead India Lionel Messi back in in 4-nation Junior hockey Barcelona training tournament at Valencia Squad:

Lionel Messi and Samuel Umititi provided a welcome boost for Barca who saw Sergi Roberto and Jasper Cillessen return from international duty injured.

Goalkeepers: Vikas Dahiya, Suraj Karkera.

Defenders: Varun Kumar, Dipsan Tirkey (vc), Hardik Singh, Gurinder Singh, Harmanpreet Singh, Anand Lakra.

Midfielders : Nilakanta Sharma, Harjeet Singh (c), Santa Singh, Sumit, Shamsher Singh.

Forwards: Armaan Qureshi, Gurjant Singh, Manpreet, Parvinder Singh, Ajay Yadav, Simranjeet Singh, Ajit Kumar Pandey.

The midfield will be formed by captain Harjeet Singh, Nilakanta Sharma, Santa Singh.

New Delhi, Oct 12: The Indian Junior Men's hockey team under Harjeet Singh is all set to participate in the four-nation International Junior hockey tournament from October 24 to 30 in Valencia.

Dipsan Tirkey will shoulder the responsibility of the vice-captain.

Goalkeeper Vikas Dahiya, who was standby goalkeeper for PR Sreejesh at the Rio Olympics, will also feature in the team along with Suraj Karkera as the second goalkeeper.

The defence line-up will see Varun Kumar, who had an impressive outing at the Australian Hockey League with seven goals

including a hat-trick. He will be joined by Gurinder Singh, Dipsan Tirkey, Harmanpreet Singh, Hardik Singh and Anand Lakra.

The midfield will be formed by captain Harjeet, Nilakanta Sharma, Santa Singh, Sumit and Shamsher Singh, while the forward line will be led by the talented Armaan Qureshi, who scored four goals in the recently concluded Australian Hockey League, alongside Manpreet, Gurjant Singh, Parvinder Singh, Ajay Yadav, Simranjeet Singh and Ajit Kumar Pandey.

India will take on 2013 Junior World Champions Germany in their opening

game on October 24 before playing Belgium and hosts Spain.

"The boys played their heart out in the Australian Hockey League and their performance was commendable.

In Valencia, we will now meet some of the top junior teams like Germany, Belgium and Spain which should keep us in good stead for the Junior World Cup later this year," Harendra Singh, Indian Junior Men's team coach, said.

"We have learnt a few things during the AHL and are in the process of ironing out the current challenges to emerge as strong as we can before we go to Lucknow for the Junior Hockey World Cup in December," he added.(PTI)

LionelMessi tore a muscle in his groin during the 1-1 draw at home to La Liga title rivals Atletico Madrid.

Barcelona, Oct 12: Global superstar Lionel Messi returned to training with Barcelona on Wednesday following three weeks out with a groin injury.

France international defender Samuel Umtiti also returned to training according to a statement on the Catalan giants' website.

"Both Leo Messi and Samuel Umtiti, despite neither yet being declared fit for selection as they battle to recover from injury, were able to join the rest of the team for the workout," said the statement accompanied by a photo showing Argentine Messi at training.

The statement also said the likes of Spanish internationals Andres Iniesta, Gerard Pique and Sergio Busquets had returned following the international break. Pique was in the photo alongside Messi and Brazil's Neymar.

Messi, 29, tore a muscle in his groin during the 1-1 draw at home to La Liga title rivals Atletico Madrid on September 21. Umtiti, 22, had strained a ligament in his knee the day before in training.

The returnees provided a wel-

come boost for Barca who saw Spanish full-back Sergi Roberto and back-up goalkeeper Jasper Cillessen of the Netherlands return from international duty injured. Another full-back, Jordi Alba and Croatia midfielder Ivan Rakitic are also out.

Barca host Deportivo La Coruna on Saturday before Manchester City visit the Camp Nou next week for a crucial Champions League tie, with the Premier League outfit's Catalan coach Pep Guardiola returning to the club he led to two European titles during a glorious four-year spell.

Barca have had an inconsistent start to the season, thrashing the likes of Real Betis (6-2), Celtic (7-0) and Sporting Gijon (5-0) but losing 2-1 at home to Alaves and falling 4-3 at Celta Vigo.

They currently sit fourth in La Liga, although only two points behind leaders Atletico.

They top their Champions' League group after winning their opening two games against Celtic and Borussia Moenchengladbach (2-1).

Ashwin, who was named man of the series, finished with 27 wickets in a 3-0 sweep by India.

Ashwin regains number one spot in Test rankings New Delhi, Oct 12: Indian off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin on Wednesday reclaimed the number one spot in Test rankings for bowlers following a career-best match haul of 13 for 140 in the third Test against New Zealand in Indore.

Ashwin, who was named man of the series after he finished with 27 wickets in a 3-0 sweep by India, now has 220 wickets, the most by any bowler after 39 Tests.

Ranked third before the final Test in Indore, Ashwin, who also holds the top position in rankings for all-rounders, has leapfrogged pace bowlers James Anderson and Dale Steyn to attain a career-best rating of 900 points.

Ashwin, who finished the 2015 year-end rankings as the number-one bowler and was also at the top briefly in July this

year, has joined a select band to have touched a rating of 900 points since 2000, the others being Muttiah Muralitharan, Glenn McGrath, Vernon Philander, Dale Steyn and Shaun Pollock.

In the rankings for Test batsmen, India's middleorder batsman Ajinkya Rahane has attained a career-best sixth rank with scores of 188 and 23 not out.

Rahane, whose previous best was eighth in August this year, has gained five slots after starting the match at 11th position.

Prolific scorer in the New Zealand series, Cheteshwar Pujara and captain Virat Kohlialso moved up the rankings.

Pujara's knocks of 41 and 101 not out have helped him move up one place to 14th while Kohli's scores of 211 and 17 at Indore helped him move up four places to 16th position.

For New Zealand, opener

HIGHLIGHTS Ashwin has leapfrogged pacemenAnderson and Steyn to attain a careerbest rating of 900 points.

Rahane has gained five slots after starting the match at 11th position.

In the all-rounders' list, Ravindra Jadeja has reached a career-best joint-third rank.

Martin Guptill has moved up 10 places to 58th with knocks of 72 and 29 while Jimmy Neesham has moved up 12 slots to 70th position.

In the all-rounders' list, India's Ravindra Jadeja has reached a career-best joint-third rank.

Meanwhile, Pakistan team does not have a chance to reclaim the number-one ranking from India even with a 3-0 win against the West Indies. (PTI)

Pakistan pink-hot favourites in day-night Test Dubai, Oct 12: In-form Pakistan are ready to launch a pink-ball spin assault on struggling West Indies when they do battle in Asia's first day-night Test from Thursday here.

Pakistan have been on a roll since their 2-2 series draw inEngland in August, which briefly lifted them to number one position in world cricket's Test rankings for the first time.

Arch-rivals India relegated Pakistan to number two with recent victory over New Zealand but Misbah-ul-Haq's men have a prime opportunity to close the gap in the three-match series against the West Indies and are strong favourites.

Pakistan captain Misbah said he was relishing the prospect of a day-night Test, where play will be from 3:30 pm to 10:30 pm (1130 GMT to 1830 GMT) with two breaks of 30 minutes, in what is nominally a "home" series for Pakistan.

"It's exciting because I think the future belongs to day-night Tests," said Misbah, whose team will be missing senior batsman Younis Khan, recovering from dengue fever.

Pakistan have included inform batsman Babar Azam, 21, for his first Test after he racked up 360 runs during the one-day series against the West Indies.

But misfiring openers Mohammad Hafeez and Shan Masood have been axed from the squad which levelled the four-match Test series against England.

The West Indies, routed

by Pakistan 3-0 in both

Twenty20 and one-day series preceeding the Tests, come in as clear underdogs.

Coach Phil Simmons, who guided them to the World Twenty20 title in April this year, was sacked prior to this tour after the team lost 2-0 to India in a fourmatch series in August.

But captain Jason Holder said the West Indies -down in eighth in the Test rankings -- are ready to bounce back.

"We have some new faces in Tests so we will do our best," said Holder.

Experts, however, see Pakistan's spin duo of Yasir Shah and Zulfiqar Babar proving too much for the spin-wary West Indian batsmen, especially in the unfamiliar day-night format with the pink ball and under lights.

Australia staged the inaugural day-night Test against New Zealand in Adelaide last November - the first in Test cricket's 140-year history.

The innovation has been brought in to address the dwindling crowds in Test cricket -- floodlit matches encourage those at work during the day to attend - and has met with initial success.

The Adelaide Test attracted 123,000 spectators and an average television audience of two million.

But players from both sides complained about the pink ball's movement and durability, as well as the difficulty batsmen faced seeing it under lights.

Pakistan have accumulated more experience than

Teams (from): Pakistan: Misbah-ul-Haq (captain), Azhar Ali, Sami Aslam, Asad Shafiq, Babar Azam, Sarfraz Ahmed, Mohammad Nawaz, Mohammad Amir, Wahab Riaz, Yasir Shah, Zulfiqar Babar, Rahat Ali, Sohail Khan, Imran Khan West Indies: Jason Holder (captain), Kraigg Brathwaite (vice captain), Devendra Bishoo, Jermaine Blackwood, Carlos Brathwaite, Darren Bravo, Roston Chase, Miguel Cummins, Shane Dowrich, Shannon Gabriel, Shai Hope, Leon Johnson, Alzarri Joseph, Marlon Samuels, Jomel Warrican Umpires: Richard Illingworth (ENG) and Paul Reiffel (AUS) Tv umpire: Ian Gould (ENG). the West Indies under lights, adopting the coloured ball concept six years ago for the final of their domestic premier first-class tournament.

Pakistan have more than one reason to do well in Dubai -- as well as grabbing a slice of Test history the match is their 400th Test since playing their first in India in 1952.

A win will not only cap a historic occasion but will also give Pakistan momentum for their pink-ball Tests in Australia in December. (PTI) The remaining two Tests against West Indies will be in Abu Dhabi (October 21-25) and Sharjah (October 30-November 3).

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Editor: Prahlad Hammey

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