The Filipino Press: February 11-17, 2022

MANILA -- Philippine

destinations such as Boracay, Palawan, Cebu and Bohol continue to capture the interest of the foreign market even after two years of closure to international travelers.

"As far as the inquiries are concerned, (the preferred destinations) are still the major staples of the Philippines such as Boracay, Palawan, Cebu, and Bohol," Tourism Congress of the Philippines (TCP) President Jose Clemente III said at the virtual Kapihan sa Manila Bay forum Wednesday.

Starting February 10, the Philippines will accept fully vaccinated tourists from 157 visafree countries.

Since last week, most of the demands had been coming from North America, Europe, and some from the Middle East.

Clemente said this may be driven by the "liberal travel restrictions" in these regions, which is opposite to the stricter protocols implemented in Omicron-hit Asia.

"If you compare all of the travel restrictions either incoming or outgoing, Asia seems to have the toughest set of protocols as far as people coming in or going out. Our problem actually is if people are allowed to go out of their countries, what protocols or guidelines would they have going back from the

Philippines? So that's what hampers travel," he said.

Clemente is hopeful Asian countries would soon loosen up their pandemic restrictions once they see a downward trend in

Omicron cases.

"Long-haul markets, yes, we'll be seeing it now. Asian, mediumhaul markets, short-haul markets, maybe a few more months before they really start considering," he

Comelec division dismisses DQ cases vs. Marcos

of the said law, in accord with the constitutional prohibition against ex post facto laws.”

As for the penalty of imprisonment of more than 18 months and the conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, the Division also ruled in favor of the respondent.

“Was respondent meted with the penalty of imprisonment of 18 months? Similar to the imposition of perpetual disqualification, We also find that the penalty of imprisonments was absent in the Court of Appeals (CA) decision,” the decision read.

said.

With the demand for new tourism products and new travel ideas, Clemente said TCP is working to produce seven to 21-day long programs that would cater the long-

haul markets, especially Europe.

But the executive said this could still take time because they would have to check with various suppliers who were severely hit by the pandemic over the past two

years.

"Maraming restart na mangyayari (There would be a lot of restart that would take place) but that said, the confidence now is there in the Philippines. Parang hindi nawala 'yong confidence nila in the Philippines to visit and, in some cases, to come back," he said.

Among those allowed to enter starting February 10 are travelers from South Korea, Australia, Canada, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States, and Germany-some of the Philippines' top source markets.

Fully vaccinated Filipino nationals and foreign tourists are also exempt from the 5,000-passenger arrivals cap set by the Department of Transportation and its One-Stop-Shop, which only applies to unvaccinated travelers.

'On the right path and ready' In the same forum, Tourism Secretary Bernadette RomuloPuyat reiterated the Philippines' readiness to accept foreign tourists, two years since the country virtually closed its borders.

"We’ve already witnessed the successful reopenings of our most popular tourism sites to locals. With the opening to international travelers starting tomorrow, we

MANILA -- The Commission on Elections (Comelec) First Division voted 2-0 to dismiss the consolidated disqualification cases against presidential candidate Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. for lack of merit. “The consolidated petitions of Ilagan v. Marcos Jr., Akbayan v. Marcos Jr., and Mangelen v. Marcos Jr. have been dismissed for lack of merit, by the COMELEC's 1st Division,” Comelec spokesperson James Jimenez announced in a tweet on Thursday.

Commissioner Aimee Ferolino, the ponente in the petitions, and Commissioner Marlon Casquejo are members of the Comelec’s First Division.

“Contrary to Petitioners' assertion, the penalty of perpetual disqualification by reason of failure to file income tax returns was not provided for under the original 1977 NIRC (National Internal

Revenue Code). Both Petitioners Ilagan et al. and Akbayan et al. cited Section 252 of the 1977 NIRC, which upon Our verification, is a provision pertaining to the "'Falsification, or counterfeiting, restoration, or alteration of documentary stamps; possession or use of false, counterfeit, restored, or altered stamps,” the 45-page resolution read. It added: “However, a further review of the 1977 NIRC would belie Petitioner's claim; while there was indeed a provision on perpetual disqualification, the same is applicable only on unlawful possession or removal of articles subject to specific tax without payment of tax. To be clear, the penalty of perpetual disqualification came into force only upon the effectivity of P.D. No. 1994 on 01 January 1986. Thus, the penalty cannot be made to apply to Respondent's tax violations, which were committed before the effectivity

“Whether or not a crime involves moral turpitude is ultimately a question of fact and frequently depends on all the circumstances surrounding the violation of the statute. After carefully examining each argument of the parties and the circumstances surrounding Respondent's failure to file income tax, We find to rule in Respondent's favor. To determine if a crime involves moral turpitude, the Supreme Court has consistently ruled that it must be approached on a case-to-case basis,” it added. The First Division said the failure to file tax returns is not inherently wrong “in the absence of a law punishing it.”

“The said omission became punishable only through the enactment of the Tax Code. Moreover, even the 1977 NIRC recognizes that failure to file income tax is not a grave offense as the violation thereof may be penalized only by a fine. Though there was the penalty of imprisonment, the 1977 NIRC gave the court the discretion to either impose a fine, imprisonment, or both,” it said.

The Comelec division said Marcos

MANILA -- The Bureau of Immigration (BI) is expecting at least a 30 percent increase in passenger arrivals as the Philippines reopened its doors to foreign travelers starting Thursday.

BI port operations division (POD) chief, lawyer Carlos Capulong, said they are anticipating some 7,000 arrivals, an increase from Wednesday's 4,816 passenger arrivals.

He said they expect that majority of them are Filipinos, while around 27 percent are foreign nationals.

On the other hand, Commissioner Jaime Morente projected that the numbers could increase to 10,00012,000 arrivals per day in the succeeding months.

“Hopefully everything goes well as we transition towards the new normal. We see this as the start of the recovery of the tourism industry which we hope will renew its vigor

as in the previous years,” he said in a statement.

The BI chief added that they expect families, loved ones, and partners of Filipinos will be among those who will arrive on the first wave of arrivals.

“Many unmarried couples and families have long lobbied for the reopening of our borders for them to be reunited with their loved ones. We expect that some of the first to arrive here will be those who wish to be together with their families,” he added.

Earlier, the bureau announced the opening of the country to international tourism starting February 10.

Fully vaccinated foreign nationals may be allowed entry subject to the presentation of required documents as set by the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging

Infectious Diseases (IATF).

The BI commissioner has instructed port personnel to remain vigilant and ensure only eligible aliens will be allowed entry.

IATF issues ‘updated’ protocols for inbound foreign nationals Malacañang on Thursday said the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) has issued “updated” guidelines on entry, testing, and quarantine protocols for foreign nationals.

In a virtual public briefing, Cabinet Secretary Karlo Nograles and also acting presidential spokesperson, said the IATF amended the entry, testing, and quarantine protocols for the “foreign nationals arriving from abroad” under certain provisions contained in IATF Resolution No. 160-B, dated February 3.

Under the updated guidelines, foreign spouses and/or children of Filipino citizens and former Filipino citizens with balikbayan privilege including their foreign spouse and/ or children who are not balikbayans and who are traveling with them to the Philippines “shall no longer be required to have return tickets, not later than 30 days from date of arrival in the Philippines.”

"So ito po ang exemption sa requirement na kailangan ng (this is the exemption to the requirement of needing) valid tickets for their return journey to the port of origin or next port of destination not later than 30 days from date of arrival," Nograles said.

Meanwhile, the Philippines

San Diego’s No. 1 Source of News & Information for the Filipino Community • An Award-Winning

BORACAY ISLAND in the Philippines is a very popular tourist destination because of

With the day of love (though that should be every single day) right around the corner, I’m sharing 10 tunes from my Valentine’s Day playlist. Whether for yourself or a loved one of any type of relationship (or both!), I hope these songs and their lyrics (bits of which I’ve included here) help remind folks just how much they are loved. XOXO, Francine

Unconditionally

By: Katy Perry

“Come just as you are to me

Don't need apologies

Know that you are worthy”

Love on Top

By: Beyonce “I can feel the sun whenever you're near Every time you touch me I just melt away”

Through It All

By: Alicia Keys

“In a world that seems to get

Valentine's Playlist

colder & colder

Don't you worry cuz

My love will only get stronger & stronger”

Just the Way You Are

By: Bruno Mars

“When I see your face There's not a thing that I would change 'Cause you're amazing Just the way you are”

More Like Love

By: Ben Rector

“This whole world is spinning crazy I can't quite keep up So one thing around here that we don't have quite enough of So I just wanna look a little more like love”

To Make You Feel My Love

By: Bob Dylan

“I know you haven't made your mind up yet

But I would never do you wrong

I've known it from the moment

For once I have something I know won't desert me

I'm not alone anymore”

You Will Be Found

From the Broadway Musical Dear Evan Hansen

“So let the sun come streaming in 'Cause you'll reach up and you'll rise again Lift your head and look around You will be found”

Smash into You

By: Beyonce

“And I'm soaked in your love

And love was right in my path, in my grasp And me and you belong”

Smoke Gets in Your Eyes

By: The Platters

“When your heart's on fire

You must realize

Smoke gets in your eyes”

Exclusively here in The Filipino Press--Follow Francine Maigue’s adventures as she represents our region with grace and honor as one of the "100 Most Influential Filipinas in the World" and the "Global Face of Pinay Power," as named by the Filipina Women's Network. Francine is the FilipinoAmerican History Achievement Award Winner in Humanitarianism, Arts, and Community Service and an Outstanding Filipino American Young Leaders Awardee as selected by His Excellency Ambassador Cuisia and the Philippine Consuls.

The Maigue and Bendorf Families during one of their happier moments. We are requesting for Community Prayers for our very own Francine (9th, l-r), who continues to battle against lung cancer. Francine has openly documented her health challenge journey in this column and we appeal to our readers to show your love back and support which is very much needed. Dedicated and loving of her family, friends and community, we are re-printing the above Valentine playlist article which was earlier published, yet remains relevant to the times .

Originally from Cavite City, Philippines and raised in Chula Vista, Francine Maigue received her master’s degree from Harvard University and bachelor’s degree from UCLA. Francine is the District Director for California State Assemblywoman Lorena Gonzalez. She is the Immediate Past President of the Filipino-American Chamber of Commerce of San Diego County, Board Member for the Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center Foundation and Los Chabacanos of Cavite City, and is a former Miss Philippines of San Diego. Got an organization, business, or event Francine should know about?

Email: thepamperedpinay@yahoo.com.

By Mara W. Elliott, San DiEgo City attornEy

SAN DIEGO, CA -- More people tried to bring firearms onto airplanes last year than ever before, and San Diego was part of that trend.

The U.S. Transportation Security Administration knew it had a problem on its hands as early as October, when the number of guns confiscated at airport security checkpoints had already surpassed the previous alltime high and was continuing to climb.

At San Diego International Airport, 13 individuals were referred to our Office after being caught trying to bring guns onto planes in 2021, nearly as many as the previous three years combined.

This trend is concerning. People expect air travel to be safe, and are alarmed by the increasing number of flights being locked down or diverted because of mask protesters and inebriated passengers. We rely more than ever on the TSA to keep planes weapon-free, but the gun industry works faster, creating new guns and gun parts that are undetectable and untraceable.

When airport police confiscate weapons, the cases are often referred to my office. We can file misdemeanor charges ranging from introducing a weapon into a secure area to carrying a loaded firearm in a public place.

In San Diego, the typical traveler caught by the TSA is a male who has a loaded handgun in his carry-on bag or backpack and no criminal record. About one-quarter of them are current or former law enforcement or military.

Almost always, when caught, the gun owner will say they were in a hurry

to get to the airport and forgot the gun was in their bag. Others claim they put the gun in their bag to keep it away from their children, untrustworthy roommates, or even thieving family members.

They are usually cooperative and often upset or frightened about how the arrest will affect their careers and futures. Among those stopped in San Diego were a pastor, lifeguard, real estate agent, plastic surgeon, firearm company employee, and at least two who said they needed to carry a gun because they frequently traveled with large amounts of cash.

The penalties generally include forfeiture of the weapon and fines of up to $1,000. The courts often order defendants to take firearms safety courses, perform community service, and submit to a Fourth Amendment waiver for a set period of time, which means their persons and property are subject to search if law enforcement believes they are committing new crimes. The defendant may receive court-ordered diversion which keeps them out of jail as long as they remain law abiding and possess no weapons for a set period, usually six months to a year.

In addition, the TSA may levy hefty

Traveling by Air? Leave Your Firearms at Home STAY SAFE EVERYONE

fines for these violations: bringing a loaded firearm through airport security can cost as much as $13,910; bringing an unloaded gun on a plane will result in a fine up to $2,475.

Remember: Travelers are never permitted to bring ammunition and loaded or unloaded firearms onboard commercial aircraft in the United States. Unloaded firearms and ammunition may be transported in checked luggage if properly stored in a hard-sided locked case and declared to airline personnel upon check-in. Different states, local governments, and airlines may have additional restrictions. It is up to the traveler to know and abide by them.

Prosecutors in my office evaluate each case on its facts and file charges only when the elements of a crime are present. Sometimes an individual has a reasonable explanation that shows a good-faith attempt to follow the law. Others are not interested in complying with the law: three of the 24 individuals charged by our Office in the past four years failed to appear in court and now have warrants out for their arrest.

Restrictions on firearms during air travel exist to keep all of us safe from the threat of potential gun violence, including accidental shootings, in crowded airports and in our skies. Ignorance of the law, being forgetful, or being in a hurry, is no excuse.

So, regardless of your reason for carrying a gun to the airport, think again. You can save yourself a lot of time, trouble, and costly legal consequences by making sure you comply with laws that keep travelers safe.

A BLACK MAN’S BURDEN: THE FILIPINO AMERICAN WAR

“Pile on the Black Man’s Burden. ‘Tis nearest at your door; Why heed long bleeding Cuba, or dark Hawaii’s shore?

Hail ye your fearless armies, Which menace feeble folk?

Who fight with clubs and arrows?

And brook your rifle’s smoke.

Pile on the Black Man’s Burden His wail with laughter drowns

You’ve sealed the Red Man’s problem

And will take up the Brown, In vain ye seek to end it, With bullets, blood or death

Better by far defend it with honor’s holy breath.”

-H. T. Johnson April 1899

SAN DIEGO, Calif. – Black History Month, also known as National African American History Month, is an annual celebration of achievements by Black Americans and a time to recognize the positive impact they’ve had on the history of the United States and the Defense Department. Black people have fought in every United States war, from the Revolutionary War through the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Ninety African Americans have been awarded the Medal of Honor. Yet, throughout most of American history, Black service members were placed in segregated units. Desegregation didn’t occur until Jan. 26, 1948, when President Harry S. Truman issued Executive Order 9981 directing the armed services to integrate. Active-duty service members number 1,319,283; as of those, 227,974, or 17.3%, are African American, as of December 2021.

This week I want to bring up an issue that truly goes beyond the month of February.

As everyone knows, Black History month is set aside for celebrating the contributions and accomplishments of Black Americans. However, often the month of February instead has been “hijacked” by masquerading race-baiters to air grievances. During Black History Month, they trot the same stuff they deem worthy to be commemorated year after year while ignoring those who have made important presentations in spite of facing real racism and discrimination while paving the way for other Black Americans. Many of these pioneers were able to accomplish great things just a few years after the abolition of slavery, prior to the Civil Rights Act and without the help of Affirmative Action. For this reason, I have decided to write again about (and sound a trumpet. too!) the attainments and contributions of these courageous Black pioneers.

Few Americans know about the Spanish-American War of 1898; school textbooks allow only a few paragraphs for this “splendid little war.” After Spain’s surrender in the Treaty of Paris, December 1898, the

U.S. Empire began with military rule over Cuba, the annexation of the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam and later on, Hawaii and parts of Samoa. Even fewer know about the FilipinoAmerican War, which began on February 1899 and lasted until 1913, with the Filipino Muslims sustaining the heaviest casualties in publicized massacres. There is also a general consensus that the pacification of the Philippines is one of the bloodiest wars in imperial history.

In February 1899, British novelist and poet Rudyard Kipling wrote a poem entitled “The White Man’s Burden: The United States and The Philippine Islands.” In his poem, Kipling urged the U.S. to take up the “burden” of empire, as had Britain and other European nations. Theodore Roosevelt, soon to become vicepresident and then president, described it as “rather poor poetry, but good sense from the expansion point of view.” Not everyone was as favorably impressed as Roosevelt, though.

African Americans, among many others, objected to the notion of the “white man’s burden.” Among the dozens of replies to Kipling’s poem was “The Black Man’s Burden,” written by African-American clergyman and editor H.T. Johnson and published in April 1899. A “Black Man’s Burden Association" was even organized with the goal of demonstrating that ill-treatment of brown people in the Philippines was an extension of the mistreatment of Black Americans at home in America.

On June 21, 1899, Corporal David Fagen of I Company, 24th Colored Infantry stood on the crowded deck of the transport ship City of Pasa and watched the California coastline slowly recede. Fagen had no inkling of the fate that awaited him at the end of the three-week sail from San Francisco to Manila. The 23-year from Tampa, Florida, was among the first of more than 6,000 African American soldiers sent to battle a Filipino army led by General Emilio Aguinaldo in the Philippine-American War 0f 18991902.

In the old homeland of ours, the American troops found a people determined to defend their hard-won independence from Spain against a new master. General Wesley Merritt, commander of the U.S. expeditionary forces, had accepted a staged Spanish surrender and declared a military government in August 1898 to the consternation of the Filipinos.

Nebraska volunteers on February 6, 1899 fired the first shots that sparked a three-year conflagration that consumed the lives of 25,000 Filipino fighters, at least 600,000 civilians (according to some accounts) and more than 4,000 American soldiers.

The U.S. Army then predicted an early and decisive victory, until Aguinaldo shifted from conventional

Jesse T. Reyes

Filipino Potpourri

angel and him as the devil.”

Fagen actually led the way for more than 20 other Black deserters to what military historian Anthony Powell calls a “higher morality.” About 12 of them joined the now media sensation and a fugitive Fagen in active service with the Filipinos, an unprecedented episode in Black military history. “It was the first time that a large number of Black soldiers defected to fight on the other side,” Powell explains.

to the initiated the solution is easy and apparent at once...They found (the Filipinos) intelligent, friendly and courteous, and not so very different from themselves.”

trench fighting to hit-and-run guerilla warfare, inflicting much heavier American casualties. Fresh U.S. reinforcements had to be brought in, including Blacks in segregated units.

The Colored Regiments consisted of men in their early twenties and older non-commissioned officers. While many have never heard of the Philippines, their deployment set the stage for an often- unremembered historical encounter between Filipinos and African Americans.

Fagen and his colleagues sailed to the front in the shadow of a political firestorm in the Black community. Black conservatives believed that immoral and tainted by “color prejudice” as it was, the war was still a golden opportunity for Blacks to improve their social condition through a display of courage and patriotism. Liberals such as W.E.B Dubois strongly disagreed, suggesting instead that the place of the Black soldier was in the South, defending Black civilians from the white mob violence of the post-Civil War period. More than a hundred Black-owned newspapers expressed an “ideological” alliance with the Filipinos, the “colored cousins in the Philippines.”

The Black soldiers’ dilemma only deepened as they arrived in the islands.

Just days before he was killed in action in Corregidor, Sgt. Patrick Mason of the 24th wrote home to a Black newspaper: “I feel sorry for these people and all those that have come under the control of the U.S. The first

Getting Boosted Offers Multiple Benefits for Businesses & Workers

By Pat Fong Kushida President & Ceo Cal asian PaCiFiC ChamBer oF CommerCe

With many California small businesses still recovering amid the ongoing pandemic, many owners worry about keeping their businesses open, especially if employees are required to quarantine after exposure to someone with COVID-19. We believe the solution is clear: to stay safe and stay open, small business owners must encourage employees to get vaccinated and get their COVID-19 booster as soon as they are eligible.

First and foremost, boosters save lives. Our employees and customers are our family, and as small business owners, we should do everything we can to encourage healthy and safe behavior. Vaccines and boosters are proven to keep your immunity strong and protect you and your loved ones from being hospitalized or dying from COVID-19, including the fastspreading Omicron variant.

Boosters are authorized and recommended for all persons 12 and older. Individuals 12+ who received the Pfizer vaccine and individuals 18+ who received the Moderna vaccine are eligible for a booster five months after their initial full series was completed. Johnson & Johnson vaccine recipients are encouraged to get boosted two months after their first vaccination.

Visit MyTurn.ca.gov or call 833422-4255 to find a booster near you.

The benefits to businesses and workers are significant. In the event of close contact with a COVID-positive person, asymptomatic people who are vaccinated and boosted, or recently vaccinated, can skip quarantine, according to the California Department of Public Health. They should still test on day five after their contact with the COVID-positive individual, and mask for 10 days.

Unvaccinated people who come into close contact with someone who has tested positive for COVID-19 are required to quarantine, also in accordance with the California Department of Public Health. Even if they test negative, they must quarantine for five days and follow state guidance.

We already know that getting vaccinated and boosted prevents serious illness, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19. Now, we can add to the list of benefits: getting boosted also prevents asymptomatic people from having to quarantine, potentially missing work and income, as well as missing out on other important events.

Small business owners can rest assured that employees who are vaccinated and boosted or recently vaccinated are allowed to stay on the job, provided they have no symptoms of COVID-19. We know that when

employees are vaccinated and boosted, small businesses can stay open safely. This is all the more reason to encourage everyone to get vaccinated and boosted. Together, we can protect the health and safety of loved ones and ensure California’s businesses can thrive.

To schedule an appointment for a vaccination or a booster, visit MyTurn. ca.gov, or call 1-833-422-4255. Support is available in more than 250 languages.

Pat Fong Kushida is the President & CEO of CalAsian Pacific Chamber of Commerce and also serves as President/CEO of the Sacramento Asian-Pacific Chamber of Commerce (SACC) since 1998, and President/ CEO of the California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce (CAPCC) formed in 2010. Pat is a known as a visionary, entrepreneurial leader dedicated to strengthening California’s ethnically diverse business community and create economic development opportunities for Asian Pacific Islander business organizations to prosper. The CalAsian Chamber was founded in 2010 to give a voice to the over 600,000 AAPI- owned businesses in California. Today, the CalAsian Chamber is the largest statewide ethnic chamber in California, with the mission to grow and empower the AAPI business community throughout California. Visit calasiancc.org to learn more.

thing in- the morning is 'nigger’ and the last thing at night is ‘nigger.’ You have no idea the way these people are treated by the Americans here, I must not say much, as I am a soldier. The natives are a patient, burden-bearing people.”

It is in this context that Fagen’s troubles perhaps made him receptive to recruitment appeals from Filipino guerrilla propagandists, one of whose flyers read: “To the Colored American Soldier: It is without honor that you shed your precious blood. Your masters have thrown you in the most iniquitous fight with double purpose – to make you the instrument of their ambition, and also your hard work will soon make the extinction of your race. Your friends, the Filipinos, give you this good warning. You must consider your situation and your history, and take charge that the blood of … Sam Hose (a young farm hand lynched in Newton, Georgia earlier that year) proclaims vengeance.”

The Richmond Planet quoted a province of Nueva Ecija physician named Teodorico Santos thus: “The white troops … began to tell of the inferiority of the American Blacks –of your brutal natures, your cannibal tendencies, how you would rape our senoritas, etc. Of course, we were a little shy of you … but we studied you, as results have shown. The affinity of complexion between you and me tells, and you exercise your duty much more kind in dealing with us. Between you and him, we look upon you as the

Continued from page 1

allows the entry of foreign nationals coming from visa-free countries under Executive Order 408 (series of 1960), as amended, who intend to stay beyond 30 days for purposes other than tourism or leisure through an entry exemption document issued under existing IATF rules and regulations.

On the other hand, foreign spouses and children of Filipino citizens who are not nationals of EO 408 countries, whether or not traveling with said Filipino citizen, or who came from visa-required countries, or who are restricted foreign nationals, may enter the country without the need for an

As I have indicated above the most celebrated of the handful of African American soldiers who actually defected to the Filipino side – the account of Fagen's exploits began to appear in the Manila Times, an American-owned newspaper then, depicting him as a gifted military tactician, waylaying American patrols at will and then evading large forces sent in hot pursuit. The other Black defectors were also reported to have strengthened the Filipino cause as marksmanship instructors. White officers then often warned of the added danger in confronting Filipino riflemen trained by the Black soldiers.

The veracity of Fagen’s death has always been in question. In a war where every dime, nickel and mule were meticulously accounted for by the U.S. Army, there remains no record of the $600 bounty awarded to those supposedly responsible for Fagen's ambush and passing away. Historians discovered several credible sightings of Fagen by Army soldiers’ even months after his reported demise.

Could Bartolome, the Filipino deer hunter’s account have been a well-conceived plot hatched by Fagen’s Filipino superior officers and Bartolome, himself to keep the Black defector alive? Could he have lived in the jungles of Luzon free from Jim Crow and from then U.S. Army’s famed “guerilla catcher” Colonel Frederick Funston, long after the cessation of hostilities?

To this day, it remains unclear what exactly became of the Black American anti-imperialist fighter. His life after the war continued to be as mysterious as his existence before it.

As for the rest of Fagen’s comrades who remained loyal to the American flag, more than a thousand opted to reside in the Islands upon their discharge at the Filipino-American war’s official end on July 4, 1902. One soldier explained why his fellow Black soldiers preferred to make the Philippines their home: “To an outsider or one who has never soldiered in the Philippines the question would perhaps be a hard one to answer, but

entry exemption document provided they have been issued a 9(a) visa (temporary visitor’s visa) with the appropriate visa notation.

Nograles said all of the above foreign nationals are required to be fully vaccinated and possess acceptable proof of vaccination, except only for minor children below 12 years old traveling with their fully vaccinated parents.

A negative reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) test taken within 48 hours prior to date and time of departure from the country of origin or first port of embarkation in a continuous trip to the Philippines excluding layovers, shall be presented.

"They must not have also left the airport premises or admitted into another country during such lay-

Citing their “racial affinity” with the natives, many intermarried with Filipino women, and settled all over Central Luzon. They became clerks, teachers, small farmers and storeowners. A Black Captain by the name of Frank Steward became the provost judge of San Pablo, Laguna, while W.C Warmsley, a military surgeon, amassed a small fortune in tobacco in Cagayan. More than a hundred years later, their African American descendants can still be found across the Philippine Diaspora, from Pangasinan to Pennsylvania –and San Francisco, where they began their historic journey and where a young Black man sailed toward his unique place in Philippine history.

Filipinos, if I must say it – have celebrated some other FilipinoAmerican War personalities of foreign descent who fought on our “kababayan’s” side during this brutal conflict including two Spaniards (Manuel Sityar and Jose Torres Bugallon) who served as officers of the Philippine Army, a French-Indian (General Juan Cailles) and a Chinese (General Jose Ignacio Paua) but sad to say – Fagen has so far eluded such national recognition. I believe the reason is simple: the Filipino elite, vulnerable to blandishments, corruption and patronage has absorbed “American Exceptionalism” and perpetuated the veil, so to speak –fearing that to elevate Fagen to heroic stature would offend the fabled “special relations” with Washington and stir up the guardians of the so-called “White Supremacy.”

I hope and pray that will begin to change this century – old prejudices – and finally gives proper homage to David Fagen and his unsung comrades who, even in the face of certain defeat, cast their lot with their brothers and sisters in the Philippine revolution.

Lastly, I would like to say that we, as Americans have become one of the most diverse countries on the planet, as well as one of the most envied. We continue to set the trend for the modern world for all others to follow. The question that really continues to linger in the minds of many people during February is why do we continue to celebrate Black History Month given all of the positive changes we have seen so far?

See JESSE REYES on 10

over," Nograles added. A facility-based quarantine is no longer required but they have to selfmonitor for any sign or symptom for seven days upon the date of arrival. However, they are required to report to the local government unit (LGU) of their destination if they manifest any Covid-19 symptoms. Violators of the set conditions are required to undergo facilitybased quarantine until the release of their negative RT-PCR test taken on their fifth day, followed by a home quarantine until their fourteenth day, upon the first day of their arrival. The LGUs of destination and their respective Barangay Health Emergency Response Teams are tasked to monitor those arriving passengers undergoing home quarantine. (MNS)

DISTRICTING PUBLIC HEARING/WORKSHOP DATES

Participate at Community Hearings

*Tuesday, Feb. 22 , 3pm Public Hearing #2

Introduction of maps, from Demographer and Community

*Saturday, March 5, 9:30am Public Hearing #3

Additional Vetting of Maps

*Tuesday, March 15, 4pm Public Hearing #4

Adoption of District Map

LOCATION: National City Virtual City Council Meeting National City. Residents are strongly encouraged to attend hearings, submit proposed map virtually or obtain paper maps from National City library, update and submit to City of National City. For more info, please go to: http://nationalcityca.gov/districting or Email: schapel@nationalcityca.gov Phone (619)336-4228

David Fagen

Professional Business Directory

Ask the DMV

Take care of your DMV business the safest and fastest way: online

Intro: Did you know that most things you need to accomplish at the DMV can be done online? The DMV is encouraging Californians to access its expanded online services portal amid the surge of the omicron variant of COVID-19.

In addition to providing more services online, the DMV has accommodated customers in many ways during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Recently, the DMV announced the extension of commercial driver’s licenses, learner’s permits, endorsements and special certificates expiring between March 2020 and February 2022, through February 28, 2022.

Q1: I have a commercial driver’s license that is about to expire; how can I get it renewed?

A1: Renewing a commercial driver’s license previously required a visit to a DMV office. However, the DMV is now offering most commercial driver’s license renewals online. Those who are eligible can simply renew their license at www. dmv.ca.gov/portal/dmv-virtual-office/ commercial-driver-license-renewal.

Eligible commercial drivers can upload the necessary documents, pay the required fee by credit or debit card, and then receive their new card within a few weeks. While most commercial drivers can renew their driver’s license

San Diego Zoo

Safari Park to Host Seniors Free in

February 2022

online, some exemptions may require an appointment at a local field office.

Q2: I would prefer to visit the DMV in-person, is that an option for me?

A2: California DMV offices are still open for business. To protect the health and safety of DMV employees and customers, the DMV requires everyone in its offices to wear face coverings, keep their distance, wash hands frequently, and stay home if they are sick. Customers are also asked to limit the number of family members who accompany them to an office to those who are necessary to complete a transaction, and to be patient while waiting to be served.

Additionally, Californians can use a DMV kiosk, with locations throughout the state that often offer extended hours. At a kiosk they can complete their vehicle registration renewal and print tags on the spot, submit proof of insurance, receive a driver or vehicle record, and much more. Customers can also visit DMV business partners to complete selected transactions in-person. To find out more about your options, visit www.dmv.ca.gov and use the service advisor tool.

For more information or answers to questions not listed here, please visit www.dmv.ca.gov.

Guests Ages 65 and Older Get Free

Admission Feb. 1–28

WHAT: The San Diego Zoo Safari Park invites guests ages 65 and older to visit for free throughout the entire month of February. During Seniors Free month, seniors may present their vaild photo ID upon arrival and gain free admission to the Safari Park, where they can explore expansive habitats and connect with wildlife. The Safari Park’s 1,800 acres are home to vital conservation efforts—with more than 3,600 individual animals from more than 300 species, and a botanical collection of more than 1.75 million plants—offering remarkable educational opportunities and fun for the whole family. By visiting the Safari Park, guests help support San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance in its mission to save wildlife worldwide and help create a world where all life thrives. The Seniors Free offer is valid only at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, and only for the month of February; parking not included.

WHERE: San Diego Zoo Safari Park 15500 San Pasqual Valley Road Escondido, CA 92027

WHEN: Feb. 1–28, 2022; the Safari Park is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.

MORE INFO: Visit sdzsafaripark.org

BOracay

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are eager to show the world that we are ready and that we can keep pace, especially with our Asean neighbors who are taking similar steps towards reopening their borders," she said.

She is also optimistic about the "healthy rebound" of tourism, citing the high vaccination rate among tourism workers, the Philippines' internationally-accepted public health safeguards, and the 79 tourism circuits developed for the new normal.

As of February 4, at least 92.51 percent or 317, 892 out of 349, 534 tourism workers have received their Covid-19 jabs.

At least 76 quarantine hotels have also submitted a Letter of Intent to shift to regular hotels and cater to leisure tourists.

Clemente, for his part, said the public can rest assured that both the government and the industry stakeholders had been preparing for this reopening for a long time.

"My analogy is always that we're restarting an engine that has been unused for the past two years and it will take a lot of effort to get it running smoothly again," he said.

"Rest assured that we continue to look at the various scenarios to come up with solutions to possible hitches that may happen during the reopening but we are confident that we are now on the right path and we see the light at the end of the road," he added. (MNS)

Korea gives P15-M to rebuild shelters in 'Odette'-hit areas

MANILA -- The South Korean government is providing USD300,000 (approximately PHP15 million) to support the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in its efforts to rebuild shelters in provinces affected by Typhoon Odette.

The UNDP Philippines on Wednesday said this partnership with South Korea will focus on providing immediate relief and longterm resilience-building to affected communities in Dinagat Islands.

"To support UNDP’s initiative, the Republic of Korea has provided USD 300,000 to help rebuild shelter in several provinces. The selected beneficiaries will be trained in designing and rebuilding their own houses with typhoon-core shelter designs that can withstand strong winds and floods," it said in a statement.

The Korean shelter support is part of Seoul's USD2 million (PHP102.4 million) humanitarian assistance for communities affected by Typhoon Odette.

Of this funding, USD600,000 or approximately PHP31 million will be used to deliver food to around 4,000 vulnerable households in Bohol, Southern Leyte, and other heavilyimpacted areas.

About USD700,000 or PHP36 million, on the other hand, will fund water, sanitation, and hygiene services (WASH) in Surigao del Norte, Southern Leyte, and Dinagat Islands.

"The Embassy of the Republic of Korea is working together with the World Food Program for food assistance, UNICEF for the provision of WASH, and the Philippine Red Cross and the UNDP for housing of resilient resettlement," the Embassy said in a statement.

Prior to this, the Korean Embassy last December 29 made an initial delivery of 1,500 sacks of rice and 740 hygiene kits valued at USD50,000 (PHP2.5 million) to the Department of Social Welfare and Development.

"The Embassy of the Republic of Korea hopes that the lives of the Filipino people affected by Typhoon Odette will return to normalcy at the soonest time, and (we'll) continue to work together with our friends and partners toward this objective," it said.

Typhoon Odette struck the country in December 2021, affecting more than 8 million people.

To date, the agriculture sector has incurred an estimated damage worth almost PHP16 billion while the damage to infrastructure has reached over PHP17 billion. The typhoon also left 1.4 million damaged houses and displaced around 339,000 people.

Recognizing the Philippines’ "high vulnerability" to natural disasters, the UNDP has also invested USD650,000 (PHP33 million) in the response and resilience work in Odette-hit areas, particularly for Cebu, Siargao, and Dinagat Islands.

In addition, its efforts to restore critical connectivity information structure and the emergency telecommunications services for the government responders are ongoing in partnership with the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT).

“UNDP focuses to support corrective measures that will reduce the existing level of risks. We are working hand-in-hand with key government agencies and LGUs to enhance their capacities in risk management to reduce vulnerability and exposure

to threats and hazards," UNDP

Philippines Resident Representative Selva Ramachandran said.

"We also want to strengthen the aspect of digital governance to make social services more accessible to people, especially in the events of natural calamity,” he added.

$2-M ADB grant to support PH ‘Odette’ relief

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $2-million grant to support the Philippine government’s emergency response to the devastation in central and southern provinces caused by Typhoon Odette, the strongest typhoon to make landfall in the country in 2021.

The grant under ADB’s Asia Pacific Disaster Response Fund will provide humanitarian assistance to about 15,000 households, or about 75,000 people, in Visayas and Mindanao severely affected by the December 16 typhoon.

It will fund food vouchers to be distributed to target communities, which beneficiaries can exchange for food in selected markets. The grant also includes logistics support for the food assistance delivery.

“Typhoon Odette’s damage on housing, agriculture, and infrastructure amid the Covid-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic has made life more difficult for Filipinos in affected areas,” ADB Director General for Southeast Asia Ramesh Subramaniam said. “This assistance will help finance the humanitarian needs of those residents, especially people living in remote areas.”

ADB is partnering with the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) to deliver the food assistance.

It builds on WFP’s ongoing work with the Department of Social Welfare and Development to provide emergency relief to typhoon-hit areas.

The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council estimated the typhoon caused PHP24.6 billion (nearly $500 million) in damage to crops, public infrastructure, and private property.

Several areas remain blocked by collapsed roads and bridges, and with power supply yet to be fully restored.

The category 5 typhoon destroyed more than 1.7 million houses in eight provinces.

The United Nations estimated over 9.9 million people across the six worst-hit regions were affected by the typhoon, with nearly 144,000 people still without a home as of 28 January 2022.

In December 2021, President Rodrigo Roa Duterte declared a state of calamity for a year in the six regions to accelerate the rescue, relief, and rehabilitation efforts.

Philippines gets P1B in military equipment from China —DND

Military equipment worth P1 billion have been turned over to the Philippines from China in a ceremony at Camp Aguinaldo on Wednesday, the Department of National Defense said.

In a statement, the DND said the donations came from the Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China.

Donated items include rescue and relief equipment, drone systems, detectors, water purification vehicles, ambulances, firetrucks, X-ray machines, EOD robots, bomb disposal suits and transport vehicles.

Also, some items in the grant include engineering equipment like backhoes, dump trucks, forklifts, and

earthmovers.

“This military grant from China speaks volumes on how our two nations can be civil, diplomatic and friends despite some issues on territorial claims,” DND Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said.

Aside from Lorenzana, Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines Huang Xilian also led the ceremony.

A second batch of donations is set to arrive at a later date, according to the DND. Under the grant, the DND said China will support the capacity building activities of the Presidential Security Group, Marawi rehabilitation efforts, and other humanitarian assistance and disaster response operations.

Also present during the ceremony were Undersecretary for National Defense Cardozo Luna, Armed Forces of the Philippines chief General Andres Centino, Philippine Veterans Affairs Office Administrator Undersecretary Ernesto Carolina, Office of Civil Defense Administrator Ricardo Jalad, and Veterans Memorial Medical Center Director Dominador Chiong. US gives P51.1-M add’l logistics support for ‘Odette’-hit areas

The United States government, through the US Agency for International Development (USAID), is providing an additional PHP51.1 million to help transport relief supplies to communities affected by Typhoon Odette.

This fresh aid brings the total US assistance to more than PHP1.08 billion, the US Embassy in Manila said Thursday.

“As friends, partners, and allies, we will continue to support the Philippines in its post-typhoon recovery,” US Embassy Chargé d’Affaires ad interim Heather Variava said. “This additional assistance will help deliver food and other essential items to communities devastated by the typhoon.”

In coordination with the Office of Civil Defense (OCD), USAID and the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) will deploy an additional 300 trucks to transport food and other supplies to typhoon-affected areas.

This partnership will also support OCD in delivering relief supplies to remote municipalities and barangays.

Sarah Charles, assistant to the administrator of USAID’s Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance, announced this additional support at a virtual UN briefing on February 2.

It builds on the US government’s PHP1 billion assistance announced last December to provide food; water, sanitation, and hygiene programs; shelter assistance; and logistics support to typhoon-affected communities.

As of January 28, USAID and WFP have already provided more than 300 trucks to transport approximately 350,000 household food rations, as well as hygiene kits, kitchen sets, and shelter kits to communities devastated by Typhoon Odette, the Embassy said.

USAID, through its partners, has also helped manage evacuation shelters, deployed mobile operations vehicles to support emergency telecommunications, and provided heavy-duty plastic sheeting to meet the shelter needs of 4,800 families.

"The United States will continue to partner with the Philippines to respond to natural disasters and support Filipinos in their recovery efforts," the Embassy said. (MNS)

“There is a mistaken notion among some that to own a paper is to have a license to clobber one’s enemies and attack people we don’t like. A newspaper is an information tool to reach a large number of people at a given time. A newspaper should inform, educate, entertain and provide viewpoints that could give us the means to make intelligent decisions for ourselves and others.” — Ernie Flores Jr., founding editor and publisher

Spiritual Life

Our friend, Francine

If there is someone I would count as a true friend among my many friends, it would be Francine Maigue. I’ve known her since she was crowned as Miss Philippines of San Diego in the early 90’s, although our friendship grew when she became the President of the Filipino American Chamber of Commerce of San Diego, and as District Director for California State Assemblymember Lorena Gonzales.

Francine is an embodiment of the “good, the true and the beautiful.” I am very fortunate to have been the recipient of her kindness and support. She helped elevate me in the community, when she arranged a ceremony where I was presented a Certificate of Recognition as the 2016 Woman of the Year. Then when I got married the second time around, she went out of her way to serve as the Mistress of Ceremonies during my wedding party.

I am very proud of Francine. Her commitment and dedication in performing the multifarious tasks in all the positions she occupied is worthy of emulation. She is very humble. She did not boast of her credentials but when you read her column in the Filipino Press, you can’t help but share the information

Aurora S. Cudal-Rivera My Personal Testimony

to others, with the hope that she becomes a “role model” to the younger generation. For the past years, Francine represented our region with grace and honor as one of the “100 Most Influential Filipinas in the World” and the “Global Face of Pinay Power” as named by the Filipina Women’s Network. I presume that she was among the multi-awarded youth of her generation, having received the Filipino American History Achievement Award Winner in Humanitarianism, Arts, and Community Service and an Outstanding Filipino American Young Leaders Awardee as selected by His Excellency Ambassador Jose Cuisia and the Philippine Consuls.

Francine’s impeccable

accomplishments make her alma maters proud. She graduated from Harvard University with an M.A. and with a B.A. from UCLA. She put into good use her knowledge and experience as a civic leader and as a prime mover of several organizations including the Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center Foundation and Los Chabacanos of Cavite City.

Unfortunately, Francine caught the Big “C” which she wrote about in her column in the Filipino Press, The Pampered Pinay. She said, “Kaya natin ito”. Let us pray for her and with her as she fights this insidious disease.

Oh Lord, touch Francine with your healing hands. Create a miracle in her life so she can continue serving You. Amen.

Is there someone who needs your forgiveness today?

But if you do not forgive men their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins. ((Matthew 6:15)

Corrie ten Boom (1892-1983) was born in Amsterdam and raised in the Dutch Reformed Church. When the Nazis came to power in the late 1930s, Corrie and her family hid Jews behind a false wall in Corrie's bedroom. In 1944, Corrie's family was arrested and sent to Ravensbrück, one of the worst concentration camps in Nazi Germany. There, Corrie's entire family died. Corrie herself was scheduled for execution - but she was released shortly before the end of World War II because of a clerical error.

Corrie concluded that God had saved her for a purpose. She committed her life to preaching the good news of Jesus Christ, speaking in churches, tent meetings, and open-air rallies. At one meeting in Germany in 1947, she taught on God's forgiveness. Afterwards, a man came up to her and introduced himself as a former Ravensbrück guard - but Corrie needed no introduction. She remembered him well. He

Danny Hernaez

was notorious for his cruelty.

"I've become a Christian since the war," he said. "I know God has forgiven me for the horrible things I did, but I would like to hear it from you. Could you tell me that you've forgiven me, too?"

He put out his hand.

Corrie stood there for what seemed an eternity, unable to think of anything but the horrors this man had committed. Then she remembered the words of Jesus that required her to forgive ANY sin. She silently prayed, "Jesus, help me!" ...then she took the man's hand and cried out, "I forgive you, brother!" She later recalled, "I had never known God's love so intensely as I did then."

That was the defining moment in Corrie's ministry. Over the

In the past Sundays I have shared my reflections on discipleship or following Jesus focusing on the themes of “witnessing” that requires radical conversion that is manifested in the life that is based on the Beatitudes which I termed as the road map towards heaven. The life of the disciples of Jesus lived with conviction flows from the interior of every Christian into his external behavior and conduct which enlightens the world in darkness and gives savor to the tasteless conduct of human affairs. Authentic disciples of Jesus indeed become the “light of the world” and “the salt of this earth,” as pronounced by Jesus in gospel reading of last Sunday’s liturgy. In today’s gospel reading Jesus presents a deeper understanding of this discipleship by looking at the law from a perspective that goes beyond the usual way the Jewish people considered the law. Truly the Mosaic law was for the only way by which one could be saved according to the Jewish mind during the time of Jesus. For this reason the Jews observed the law so meticulously that harbored into strict observance and rigid interpretation and implementation of the law. The strict observation of the law and rigid interpretation of the same, however, led Jesus to show the people how the law should be regarded. Oftentimes the actions of Jesus on this regard were even condemned by the

JESSE REYES

Continued from page 5

Well, I really believe this one month of the year has been set aside so that all Americans can truly honor the past of a people who were brought to this country in political bondage. This period allows each and every American to observe the rich traditions of African Americans while at the same time celebrating those aspects of their own culture around their positive contributions to society.

Pharisees and the scribes. This is the context in which Jesus preached about the law in today’s gospel.

Jesus clearly pronounced his intentions saying “Do not think that I have come to abolish the law and prophets. I have come not to abolish but to fulfill them…. Therefore, whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do so will be called least in the kingdom of heaven. But whoever obeys and teaches these commandments will be called greatest in the kingdom of heaven.”

Nevertheless Jesus preached beyond this mere ordinary observance of the law and pronounced that such observance should rather be a manifestation of an interior moral condition that the law abiding should presuppose. That means “right living,” “fairness and justice” in one’s relationship and “purity of heart and intention.” In this way Jesus proclaimed the need for the law in our lives as disciples but such observance of the law should go

caring should be the main theme for all peoples, and then probably the rest of the world will follow, too.

Allow me to quote in conclusion, two sentences from W.E.B. Du Bois

beyond the surface level but should externalize a sincere conversion of the disciple. Hence, he said “unless your righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and the Pharisees, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.”

Then he enumerated four common legal precepts of the day: the law about life, the law about purity, the law on marriage and the law on oath taking. He did not abolish such laws against murder, adultery, divorce and making vows. He rather clarified how a disciple should observe them in a manner that really comes from true conversion. Imagine Jesus tells us now that it is not only wrong to kill a person, but even to hate one is the source of such evil act. It is not only wrong to commit adultery physically, but even to look at a woman or man with lust, one already commits adultery in his heart, his teaching about divorce clearly shows us that marriage is intended to be indissoluble until the death of one of the spouses. This view of the law is one that transforms our understanding the law itself as a way in gaining eternal salvation.

My dear brothers and sisters in a world governed by laws, let us pray that we able to observe them sincerely and with the intention to follow them because they are just and reasonable and will lead us to be in communion with God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit now and forever.

years that followed, she took the Christian gospel to more than sixty countries around the world and changed hundreds of thousands of lives through her speaking, writing, and the motion picture The Hiding Place, based on her autobiography.

If we want to be used in a great way by God, we must be willing to forgive those who may be a great source a pain in our lives.

The disciples thought they suffered their greatest defeat when Jesus died on the cross. However, this defeat became the greatest victory on earth. Christ's death gave liberty. Forgiveness came to all men. New life came forth - new strength for the disciples. Resurrection and new life came as a result of a "defeat."

<(((><

I say Black History Month is the one month of the year that we can all truly come together in observance of what “Can Be” if we as a society are open and willing to embrace the past, just as we welcome the future. I say this February 2022 will certainly go down in history as the one true month in America where sharing and

COMELEC

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was only meted with the penalty of a fine for his failure to file his income tax returns.

It added that the disqualification as cited by the petitioners under Section 12 of the Omnibus Election Code, contemplates only three instances when a person may be disqualified to hold public office, “to wit: 1. declared by competent authority insane incompetent; or 2. sentenced by final judgment for subversion, insurrection, rebellion or for any offense for which he has been sentenced to a penalty of more than eighteen months; or 3. sentenced by final judgment for a crime involving moral turpitude.”

“It is clear as day that Respondent's sentence to pay fines does not fall under

“Address to the Nations of the World” issued in 1900, about the time when Fagen together with the Filipino insurgents were resisting the U.S. military’s relentless advance in the plains of Northern Luzon to capture retreating General Aguinaldo, the moment when Fagen separated himself from the occupying American Army. Du Bois wrote: “The modern world must remember that in this age when the ends of the world are being brought so near together the millions of Black men in Africa, America and the Islands of the Sea, not to speak of the brown and yellow myriads elsewhere, are bound to have a great influence upon the world in the future, by reasons of sheer numbers and physical contacts...

any of the above-enumerated instances for disqualification under Section 12 of the OEC to operate. Thus, whether or not he satisfied the payment of fines and penalties with the RTC of Quezon City is immaterial, as his sentence did not fall within the purview of Section 12 of OEC,” the ruling read.

It also recognized that the resolution of the case is “of paramount importance,” considering the proximity of the May 9 national and local elections.

“However, the deprivation of one's right to be voted for in any election should not be exercised whimsically and capriciously, lest we will be preventing qualified candidates from pursuing a position in public office,” the decision added.

Meanwhile, the camp of Marcos welcomed the ruling of the First Division to junk what it described as

Let the nations of the world respect the integrity and independence of the free Negro states of Abyssinia, Liberia, Haiti and the rest, and let the inhabitants of these states, the independent tribes of Africa, the Negroes of the West Indies, and America, and the black subjects of all nations take courage, strive ceaselessly, and fight bravely, that they may prove to the world their incontestable right to be counted among the great brotherhood of mankind.”

So, hopefully, all of us can appreciate Black History Month in our own way. I certainly trust I did my part even if it is such in a small way through this column. To all of you - my dear folks out there - thanks again for all the feedbacks, and whether you liked my article or not- I hope it got you all thinking.

Thanks for reading. Mabuhay!

“nuisance petitions.”

“We again commend the honorable members of the Comelec’s 1st Division for upholding the law by dismissing cases that we have long described as nuisance petitions,” said Atty. Vic Rodriguez, Marcos’ spokesperson, in a statement.

Rodriguez said the petitioners were found guilty of lying and of deliberately misleading the Comelec by intentionally quoting the wrong provisions of the law and squeezed them into their faulty narratives.

“While we call on this seemingly misguided segment of our society to stop spreading lies against presidential candidate Bongbong Marcos, we nonetheless extend our hands of unity and continue with our call for them and every Filipino to join us in shaping a better and united future for our people,” he said. (MNS)

Fr. Agustin T. Opalalic

Free Communication and Leadership Seminar and Speechcraft Six-Week Communication Skills Training Series

CHULA VISTA, CA --

Need to give presentations, reports or briefings? Want to unlock your career potential? Develop speaking skills you need now? Worry no more as Sharp Toastmasters Club continues supporting the Filipino and Asian community by providing speech and presentation training to help you in your career and personal growth.

Ever since 2012 when the Fil-

Am Toastmasters Club merged with Sharp Toastmasters at the Chula Vista Hospital, we have extended support to the Filipino and Asian community. Many of our Hospital personnel speak English as a second language and our curriculum has helped those Healthcare workers advance in their Communication and Leadership skills. One in particular, Karen An Ronquillo has gone on to medical

school. Keeping with this tradition, Sharp Toastmasters continues to offer inexpensive but valuable programs to support the ambitions of so many members of our society. Such is the case with our upcoming Free Seminar and Speechcraft program which is open to all.

Email rbeiter@cox.net or call (619) 495-1123 for more information and to register for these events.

San Diego County Earned Income Tax Credit Coalition Kicks Off 2022 Tax Season

Free tax prep program supports low- to moderate-income families who need filing assistance

SAN DIEGO, CA -- A new tax season is here and United Way of San Diego County (UWSD), 211 San Diego, and the Earned Income Tax Credit Coalition are providing valuable information on tax credits and free tax preparation services available to hardworking low- and moderateincome individuals and families in San Diego County.

The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is a refundable tax credit designed to reduce the tax burden on families and keep them out of poverty. The EITC helps families and individuals that qualify reduce the taxes they owe or increase their refund so they can put more money toward rent, school tuition, utilities, groceries, and other important expenses. It is considered the largest and most powerful anti-poverty program in the nation, and research shows the EITC improves health and educational outcomes of its beneficiaries and their families at every stage of life.

Combined with the federal Child Tax Credit, the state CalEITC, and the Young Child Tax Credit (YCTC), taxpayers can receive hundreds or even thousands of extra dollars back on their taxes. In 2021, Governor Newsom and the California State Legislature expanded the CalEITC and YCTC to all California tax filers, including undocumented Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) filers who meet the other eligibility criteria.

The EITC Coalition is anchored

by a partnership among United Way of San Diego County, 211 San Diego, the IRS, and the County of San Diego. Its partner organizations and providers provide a clear pathway to tax assistance for our community and together, they ensure San Diego County families can prepare their taxes and claim federal and state tax credits they earned.

Last year by the numbers

In 2021, UWSD, 211 San Diego and the EITC Coalition: Returned a total of $28,034,865 back to San Diego County individuals and families through federal and state tax refunds

Assisted 15,556 individuals who received free tax preparation assistance

Helped clients save over $2.9 million in tax preparation fees Completed a total of 29,876 tax returns, which allowed 3,896 filers to claim a total of $6,945,963 from the federal EITC, 5,062 filers to claim a total of $998,857 from the CalEITC, and 3,236 filers to claim a total of $6,416,316 from the Young Child Tax Credit

“In communities across San Diego, many of our neighbors face financial barriers that create obstacles to building and sustaining healthy lives. Cashback tax credits provide a critical, immediate financial boost to working families, but many people don’t even know they’re eligible,” said William York, President and CEO of 211 San Diego. “As a longtime partner of

the State of California and the EITC Coalition, we are committed to helping eligible families navigate the tax process and ensuring more equitable access to these credits that have the potential to set children and families up for success.”

“As we head into a third year of the pandemic, it’s more crucial than ever to continue supporting our San Diegans in need of financial support,” says Nancy L. Sasaki, President and CEO of United Way of San Diego County. “These individuals and families need a helping hand to make ends meet during these uncertain times. By providing free tax preparation services to help them receive the federal and state tax credits they earned and deserve, we hope to provide them relief and reassurance. Through the EITC Coalition, we’re not only addressing family instability, but also strengthening our communities by ending the deep disparities that exist.”

Individuals and families can call 2-1-1 to see if they qualify for the federal EITC and CTC, as well as the state CalEITC and YCTC. If you are eligible for free tax preparation, 211 can schedule an appointment for you. For more information about available tax credits, visit 211sandiego.org/taxes or call 2-1-1.

Volunteers are also needed to help people file their taxes for free. Dreams for Change can train you to become an IRS Certified Tax Preparer. For more information on how to get involved, visit dreamsforchange.org.

Zaneta Encarnacion earns endorsement of San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria

Mayor Gloria trusts Zaneta’s experience and policy knowledge; looks forward to partnering with her on tough regional issues

CHULA VISTA, Calif. – Today

Zaneta Encarnacion’s mayoral campaign announced the endorsement of San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria. This vote of confidence from the Mayor of San Diego County’s largest city shows that Zaneta is the stand out candidate in the race, and the leader the region needs.

“Zaneta has established herself as a leader who puts the needs of her community first. She has spent nearly two decades advocating for families, both in the South Bay and across the region,” Mayor Todd Gloria said. “Through her work, Zaneta has demonstrated her ability and commitment to being a forward thinker with innovative solutions. I am confident that she is exactly the kind of bold and ambitious leader Chula Vista needs at this moment and I look forward to partnering with her to tackle our region's most critical issues, like housing and infrastructure. I am so proud to join with leaders around the region

in endorsing Zaneta for Mayor of Chula Vista.”

Gloria joins a robust list of elected support including: Senate President pro Tempore Toni G. Atkins, Former Assemblywoman Lorena Gonzalez, Assemblymember Chris Ward, Chula Vista Mayor Mary Casillas-Salas, National City Mayor Alejandra SoteloSolis, County Supervisor Nora Vargas, Chula Vista Councilmember Steve Padilla, San Diego Council President pro Tem Monica Montgomery Steppe, San Diego Council President Sean Elo-Rivera, National City Vice Mayor Marcus Bush, National City Councilmember Mona Rios, La Mesa Councilmember Colin Parent, La Mesa Councilmember Jack Shu, State Senator Emeritus Christine Kehoe, and Former San Diego City Council President Georgette Gomez.

“In spite of two sitting councilmembers being in the race, regional leadership has thrown their hat in for Zaneta,” said Ashleigh Padilla, Encarnacion’s political consultant.

“This is evidence of the importance of this race in the future of San Diego County. The people who understand the Mayor’s job the best are hungry for a more bold and community-focused vision than has been demonstrated by Zaneta’s opponents.”

Zaneta Encarnacion has worked in South County in the public, private, and nonprofit sectors to advocate for Chula Vista for nearly two decades and has served as an executive leader in two large public institutions for almost a decade. She currently serves as Chief of Staff to Southwestern College’s President, and is a member of the Executive Leadership team, working on COVID-19 response and reopening and bringing more 4-year degree programs to Chula Vista. She is the past president of the Chula Vista Rotary, board member of the SD LGBT Community Center and Child Development Associates, and is an active member of the Chula Vista Community Foundation. To learn more about Zaneta Encarnacion, please visit www.zanetaforchulavista.com.