The Filipino Press: September 6-12, 2024

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SACRAMENTO, CA -- Recently, California Chief Service Officer Josh Fryday announced #CaliforniansForAll College Corps is back for its third year, sparking enthusiasm across the state as college students gear up to make a significant impact in their communities. The overwhelming demand for College Corps is evident, with nearly 10,000 applicants vying for available positions, underscoring the program's significant appeal and impact on students. More than 3,000 students were selected from partner campuses to participate during the 2024-2025 academic year. College Corps continues to offer invaluable service opportunities and fosters personal growth, community engagement and career preparation among college students.

“Giving back to your community through service is at the very heart of what it means to be a Californian – and that’s what College Corps is all about. There’s nothing more valuable than being hands-on with service projects that make our state a better place and equip students with practical experience for future careers,” said Governor Gavin Newsom.

College Corps is a paid service program and is part of the larger California Service Corps with 10,000 members. It launched in 2022, providing meaningful work to college students in exchange for serving their community. The program helps participants graduate on time and with less debt while they gain valuable work experience. Students receive up to $10,000 for completing up to 450 hours of community service. In the first two years, over 6,000 fellows served over two million service hours tackling the state’s biggest issues. Fellows worked in their communities to tutor and mentor low-income students, distribute meals to those facing food

insecurity and take climate action. In addition to the millions of hours of service, this program prepares California’s next generation of workers.

"In California, if you're willing to serve your community and give back in a meaningful way, we will help you pay for college. This is a winwin-win: helping students pay for college, lifting up communities and

preparing California's workforce,” said California Chief Service Officer Josh Fryday.

College Corps fellows address pandemic learning loss by providing personalized support to K-12 students and take climate action and promote environmental sustainability through local projects like tree planting and habitat restoration. Fellows also combat food insecurity by serving at

on-campus food pantries and local food banks sorting donations and preparing food boxes.

“Participating in College Corps has been incredibly valuable for me. Without the program's support and network, I wouldn’t have had the chance to gain firsthand experience in local government,” said Jesse Rosales, a returning fellow at California State University, Dominguez Hills.

NATIONAL CITY, CA -- More than 70 area employers from the healthcare services, hospitality sector, retail, government agencies, automotive, and maritime industry are confirmed to attend the 14th Annual National City Chamber of Commerce Job Fair in National City. The employment fair will take place on September 11 from 10 am to 1pm at patio of the Southwestern College campus in National City located at 880 National City

NATIONAL CITY, CA -- San Diego is home to a diversity of cultures where Hispanic and Filipino populations rank second and third respectively in the County. The PASACAT Philippine Performing Arts Company and DanzArts are collaborating for the upcoming concert, Mestizaje: Interwoven Identities Between Mexico, the Philippines and Spain.

connecting the unemployed with growth opportunities,” shares the Chairman of the National City Chamber of Commerce. The job fair is organized by the National City Chamber of Commerce in partnership with Southwestern College in National City. Since the job fair’s inception in 2011, the City’s unemployment rate has dropped significantly from 20% to 5.0% (compared to California at 4.8% and nationally at 4%). Future job growth is projected at 30.2% according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Those attending the job fair are encouraged to prepare with plenty of resumes, dress to impress in professional attire, and project a positive attitude. In addition, it’s

important for job seekers to take the time to research companies and job openings they are applying to, and follow up with them after the Job Fair. There will be a resume workshop and Do’s and Don’ts for interviews, one hour before the Job fair. A computer room will give job seekers access to print their resumes, apply online, and research companies.

Attendees will have the opportunity to talk to potential employers, network, and obtain career information. Free access to an onsite computer lab, provided by the Southwestern College in National City, will facilitate online application registration, now the standard in HR recruitment. Visit www.nationalcitychamber. org/job-fair for a full list of participating employers.

WHEN: WEDNESDAY, September 11, 2024 (10 AM – 1 PM)

WHERE: Main Patio of the Southwestern College,

National City Campus

880 National City Blvd., NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950

About National City Chamber of Commerce

The National City Chamber of Commerce is a local non-profit organization dedicated to building business and community in the City of National City. We promote economic development and advocate for our members in matters related to business, government and community relations.

Their relationship began with PASACAT inviting DanzArts to perform at the Parol Festival held at the Jacobs Center Celebration Hall in 2013 and 2016. Patricia Astorga, Artistic Director and Choreographer of DanzArts, saw PASACAT’s performances and thought, “I would like to work with this group.” She further noted, “I was drawn to their professionalism organizationally and artistically.”

In 2018, Astorga approached PASACAT about a collaboration production.

PASACATwas interested but was in transition as key artistic staff members spent one year researching and finding inspiration for new dance works in the Philippines. Then COVIDhit and delayed further discussions until this year.

What they didn’t know was the mutual connection they shared through Columbia Artist Management Inc. or CAMI - presenter of a variety of international artists. This included Ballet Folklórico de Mexico and the Bayanihan Philippine National Dance Company.

Astorga’s parents sent her to train for five summers under the realm of choreographer Amalia Hernandez and Ballet Folklórico de Mexico.

“I’m excited to continue serving my community, building skills that will prepare me for the workforce and making a meaningful impact.” College Corps is also open to AB 540 CA Dream Act students, ensuring that at participating campuses, all eligible California college students have a chance to earn money while serving their community.

“As an AB 540

Joji Ramirez Castro, PASACAT Choreographer and Dance Director since 1988, was a member of Bayanihan for thirteen years and toured with them in Europe, Asia and the America’s. Castro was mentored by Philippine National Artist and
Bayanihan Choreographer, Lucretia Reyes Urtula. Both Astorga and Castro had the same dance foundation in forming their discipline, styling

The Pampered Pinay Lifestyle: Back to School

‘Tis the season of rushing in and out of overflowing parking lots… stuffing everything from lunchboxes and backpacks to brains and schedules…pumping out projects & papers…pulling early mornings and all-nighters…Yup. It’s back to school season.

For all the initial grief that goes into getting back in the habit… the beginning of every school year delivers a fresh note of hope and infinite possibility. The raw energy that buzzes around campuses as another year in academia commences is something I hope I never tire of. That’s why I’ve decided to go back to school, too. University of Cambridge, here I come! I know what you’re thinking. “Francine reallllllly likes school. She won’t stop until she has another degree.” And I do. And I won’t. I’ll be the first to admit that I’m a bit of a nerd…a fashionable one…

but, yes, a bit of a nerd. I embrace opportunities to get educated like they’ll never come again. I read case studies…for fun. I attend classes in a wide range of areas just because I want to learn…about everything. You know those kids that always ask why? I was (read: still am) one of those kids.

But I know I’m not alone. My friends, how many of you have considered pursuing a(nother) degree? How many of you think that taking a class to enhance or refresh your skill set may prove to be a critical step in pursuing your dream career or desired promotion? How many of you need a hobby that you can pour yourself into, one that you can challenge yourself with?

As busy as I am, I am allowing myself to pamper my brain with fresh perspectives. Don’t waste all your brain power playing games on your cell and social media stalking. It’s never too late to prove to

yourself that your mind can continue to evolve.

Rejoice in the opportunity to take a class online or attend workshops and seminars in your field of interest/ profession. You can even check out courses at your local community college or learning annex. When we learn, we grow…and you don’t want to plateau. Enjoy!

“You can never be overdressed or overeducated.”

-Oscar Wilde

“Give a bowl of rice to a man, and you will feed him for a day. Teach him how to grow his own rice, and you will save his life.”

-Confucious

“Intelligence plus character--that is the goal of true education.”

-Martin Luther King, Jr.

“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”

-Nelson Mandela

"The whole purpose of education is to turn mirrors into windows."

-Sydney J. Harris

“Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire,”

-W.B. Yeats

“You educate a man; you educate a man. You educate a woman; you educate a generation.”

-Brigham Young

“Education is our passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to the people who prepare for it today.”

-Malcom X

“The educated differ from the uneducated as much as the living differ from the dead.”

-Aristotle

Welcome Back to School: Let’s Keep California Students Safe While Walking and Biking

School is back in session and millions of California students of all ages are walking and biking to school, marking the return of busy streets and bustling school zones. With this increase in activity comes the responsibility for everyone— parents, students, and drivers alike— to prioritize safety on our roads. The California Office of Traffic Safety (OTS) and Caltrans are committed to making sure that kids arrive at school safely each day. Here are some essential tips and reminders to stay safe when traveling to and from school.

Bicycle Safety Tips

Always Wear a Helmet: California law requires all cyclists under 18 to wear a helmet. Helmets should fit snugly and be fastened securely. Download this helpful guide to ensure your helmet fits correctly.

Check Your Bike: Before heading out, make sure your bike is in good working condition. Do the ABC Check. Check the air, brakes, and chains before heading out. A quick inspection can prevent crashes caused by faulty equipment.

Be Visible: Wear bright clothing and use reflective gear and lights if riding in low light. Being visible is crucial to staying safe on the road.

Follow Traffic Laws: Bicycles are considered vehicles on the road, so following all traffic signals and

BACK TO SCHOOL

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program.

#CaliforniansForAll College Corps is vital for community college students for a few reasons,” said California Community Colleges Chancellor Sonya Christian. “First, it provides students with the hands-on, real-world job experience they need to succeed. Second, they’re taking part in meaningful work that will have a positive impact in their communities.

Third, it focuses on evolving workforce needs in key areas like climate action, which closely aligns with a key part of our Vision 2030 strategic plan for the

signs is important. Ride in the same direction as traffic, and always use hand signals when turning.

Stick to Safe Routes: Plan your route to school and choose streets with bike lanes and less traffic. Tell your child to avoid shortcuts through parking lots or alleys, which can be dangerous.

Pedestrian Safety Tips Use Crosswalks: Always cross the street at a crosswalk or intersection. If no crosswalk is available, wait for a gap in traffic that allows you to cross safely and look left, right, and left again to ensure no cars are coming before crossing the street.

Make Eye Contact with Drivers: Never assume a driver sees you. Make eye contact with drivers before stepping into the street to ensure they are aware of your presence.

Avoid Distractions: Put away your phone and remove earbuds when walking. Distractions can prevent them from noticing oncoming traffic or other hazards. Walk in Groups: Walking with friends or in groups can increase visibility and reduce the risk of crashes.

Be Extra Cautious in School Zones: School zones are busy areas with lots of cars, buses, and other students. Always be on high alert when walking in these areas and

California Community Colleges. And finally, students earn funds for college while reducing their debt and begin a direct path from college to career.”

“#CaliforniansForAll College Corps creates extraordinary opportunities for our diverse and talented students to engage in meaningful service to their communities while helping them pay for their education,” said CSU Chancellor Mildred García.

follow the directions of crossing guards if they’re present.

Drivers: Safety Reminders

As the school year begins, the following are tips to stay safe around schools:

Slow Down: Observe all speed limits, especially in school zones. Slowing down gives you more time to react to unexpected movements by children.

Yield to Pedestrians: Always yield to pedestrians in crosswalks; it’s the law.

Watch for Bicyclists: Look for young cyclists, especially when turning or opening car doors. Give them plenty of space and don’t pass too closely.

Be Patient: School drop-off and pick-up times can be hectic. Allow extra time for your commute and remain patient, even if traffic is slower than usual.

Avoid Distractions: Put your phone away and focus on the road. Distracted driving is a leading cause of crashes, particularly in areas with high pedestrian and bicycle traffic.

Kids' safety as they travel to and from school is a shared responsibility. We must all work together to create a safe environment for walking and biking. Remember to stay vigilant and prioritize safety as the new school year begins.

For more tips and informational materials, visit gosafelyca.org.

“Through this vital and forwardfocused partnership, our students also strengthen their job-ready skills and innate leadership abilities, preparing them to become change makers across the state and contributing to a vibrant and thriving California.”

“The University of California is proud to partner with the state and other higher education partners on this innovative program,” said UC President Michael V. Drake, M.D.

“Public service is at the heart of our mission and the College Corps program aligns perfectly. Students serve others, learn valuable skills, connect with their communities — and earn money to help pay for college and reduce debt. This is how we set them on the path to success.”

To learn more and submit an interest form, visit www. CACollegeCorps.com.

Bonitafest Melodrama “Thin Skins and Hayseeds” Recalls the Great Sweetwater Valley Flood

BONITA, CA -- South County’s 47th annual Bonitafest Melodrama will look a lot like the first.

“Thin Skins and Hayseeds,” the popular musical-comedy produced as the first ever Melodrama in 1978, returns in September, freshened up and still rich with San Diego County history. It is the true story of the epic Sweetwater Valley Flood of 1916 sprinkled with poetic license, including a dash of “Romeo and Juliet.”

“Thin Skins and Hayseeds” runs September 25-28 at the Sweetwater Church Theater, 5305 Sweetwater Road. Curtain time is 7:30 p.m. Tickets are $20 and available by calling (619) 850-7126.

“The flooding of the Sweetwater and Otay Valleys in January 1916 remain the most remarkable historical events of this region,” said Bonitafest Melodrama Artistic Director Max Branscomb, a journalism professor at Southwestern College. “Weeks of epic rain caused the Sweetwater Dam to wash out and the Otay Dam to fail. Hundreds of people were killed and everything in the path of the water was destroyed.”

Though the backdrop of the story was a dark moment in regional history, Branscomb said the production is driven by catchy songs and abundant humor…not to mention some “star cross’d lovers” from a pair of feuding farm families.

“It is definitely a fun family show that we hope will leave our audiences humming the tunes and curious about our region’s amazing history,” Branscomb said.

The Bonitafest Melodrama debuted in 1978 and is now San Diego County’s longest-running

theatrical production. Branscomb –then a 20-year-old SDSU journalism student – teamed with 26-year-old Bonita Vista Junior High School drama teacher Loren Lindsey to create the original production. It was staged in a rented circus tent pitched on Bonita Road at the site of what is now the Bonita-Sunnyside Library.

“We literally had hay bales on the stage and straw on the dirt floor,” Branscomb recalled. “It was low budget and absent of any real production values, but people liked the story and the songs. Loren and I thought it was going to be a oneoff project, but here we are 47 years later still creating shows about our community.”

Branscomb extended the original script in 1984 and updated it again this year with the assistance of gifted 16-year-old actor-singerwriter Ella Aldridge, a Bonita native and junior at the San Diego School of the Creative and Performing Arts. Aldridge composed a new song and also stars as Sadie, the Juliet-tinged lemon farmer’s daughter.

“It was fun to contribute some ideas and new moments to the show,” said Aldridge, who performed in “Thin Skins and Hayseeds” as a 10-year-old in 2018. “This was one of my first shows. I am so happy for the opportunity to play Sadie. I’ve wanted to since I saw Shae-Linn Carr play her so well in 2018.”

Aldridge was the title character in last year’s Melodrama, “Ms. Sweetwater Valley” and played the chameleonic teenage Archangel Gabriel in the 2023 Christmas comedy “La Pastorela de los Transfronterizos” which aired on KNSJ radio and streamed to cities

across the United States and Canada. Aldridge also co-wrote the rhyming script. She received glowing reviews for her impersonations of Barbie and Taylor Swift. This summer she played the title role in the Disney musical “The Little Mermaid.”

“Everybody should come watch Ella now so you can say ‘I saw her when…’,” Branscomb said. “She’s a real talent.”

Southwestern College student Trevor Braaten plays opposite Aldridge as Buck Gurnsey, the son of a lima bean farmer. Evil villains Cadwell Von Fowl and Lickpenny are played by Kaede Muller, Tim Evans and Donavan Hash. Syara Platero and Evelyn Sugapong are Carmelita and Lee, the storytellers. Sofia Petroulias plays Helen Bookmiser, the lonely schoolteacher.

Other featured members of the cast include Tanya Carr, Alexis Luna, Isla Hobson, Randy Phillips, Malachi Veglia, Dalia Candelario, Mackenzie Koeppen, Estrella Luna, Brissamar Luna, Caleigh Miller, Lorenzo Malatag, Rose Ingram and Keira Sugapong.

Ken Santillan is the musical director. Alexis Luna is the vocal director. Musicians are Patrick Noyes, Karl Muller, Keiler Avery and Michaelangelo Campos. Kerie Muller is the producer and stage manager.

The Bonitafest Melodrama has been honored for theatrical excellence, providing opportunities for underrepresented performing artists, promoting community, teaching history and reflecting multiculturalism. It is funded in part by the San Diego County Community Enhancement Program.

ROMEO AND JULIET AMONGST THE LEMON TREES: Star-crossed couple Sadie and Buck are the victims of a family feud in the 47th annual Bonitafest Melodrama, "Thin Skins and Hayseeds." The musical comedy is based on the true story of the Great Sweetwater Valley Flood of 1916. Cast includes (l-r) Ella Aldridge, Eva Sugapong and Trevor Braaten. (Misael Virgen photo)

Jayda wants to collaborate with The Juans, Pablo of SB19

MANILA -- Jayda Avanzado, the daughter of OPM legends Jessa Zaragoza and Dingdong Avanzado, is hoping to create her own pop lane with the release of her new album “Sad Girl Hours” under Universal Music Group Philippines.

The music company recently organized a listening party in Quezon City, where Avanzado revealed the meaning behind the newly-released album, highlighting her heartbreak, healing, and growth.

"This project was I guess just like a culmination of everything I’ve done so far, and just probably my proudest moment yet as an artist. I always write about heartbreak and love and I always like to challenge myself in terms of the themes that I like to write about,” she said.

“I always think about what is it that I want to say with each and every of my song because I’d like to consider my songs to be purposeful in every way.”

Defining what a sad girl means, the 21-year old artist explained, “Everything here was very intentional. We wanted you guys to get to know my core as a person. Bakit ba ako tinatawag na sad girl? Tayong mga sad girl — it all stems from the universal theme of wanting to be loved. We all seek validation, we all seek to be validated.”

She also discussed her realization after doing the album — from the songs to visuals. “It’s just about waiting for that right moment, right experience. Talagang nag-iba ang pananaw ko pagdating sa pag-ibig, pagdating sa buhay, sa friendship. Pain teaches you so many things. Ang dami ko ring natutunan sa sarili ko at sa mga pagkakamali ko,” she said.

During the listening party, her parents were teary-eyed, supporting and praising her. When asked about the lessons she got from her parents, the “Pambansang Sad Girl” said: “My dad has always taught me to have a teachable spirit always. You can never go wrong with learning and having an open mind to learning new things from new people.”

She continued: “Have the right work ethic and treat everybody with respect. My mom taught me that you don’t always have to be kind, you just have to be respectful. I treat everyone with the same level of respect.”

Hoping to work with The Juans and Pablo of SB19, the pop artist also told ABS-CBN News that she loves telling other artists how much she loves them.

“Sa local, one of the artists that I do look up to is si Ate Yeng Constantino. I really love her. She did teach me a few things about songwriting as well that I still use,” she said.

“I wanna work with The Juans.

Mapanakit din ang mga kanta nila.

I admire them. Another person that I’d like to work with si Pablo of SB19. I met him way back in 2021. I spoke with him actually about working together during my dad’s concert. Hopefully that ends up well. I love telling other artists how much I love them,” she said.=

Produced by Toothless and Universal Music Group Philippines, “Sad Girl Hours” album is out now on Apple Music, Spotify, and other digital music platforms.

Included in the album are “Loved for Once,” “Slowburn,” “IDILY,” “A.M.,” Right Lover, Wrong Time,” “Rocket Science,” “Lumimot Sa’yo,” and “Sad Girl Anthem.” (MNS)

MANILA -- Following “Unica Hija,” Kate Valdez will introduce us to her newest character in the Philippine adaptation of the K-drama “Shining Inheritance.”

In a media conference, Kate said that her role, Inna Villarazon, will go through many hardships as the series' pitiful lead character.

“Iba na talaga ‘yung feeling pag ikaw na ‘yung binubugbog. Dun ko lang talaga na-realize, hindi pala talaga masaya. At totoo po, honestly, draining po talaga siya kasi you have to convince yourself na siyempre, pasok ka sa character as Inna, kailangan i-convince mo ‘yung sarili mo, ‘Ah, hindi ako magaling,’ and all the negativity na sinasabi ng mga kontrabida roles, ng characters,” she said.

The Sparkle star added that since it takes a lot of energy to play the role, it's important to give herself time to step away from Inna's character.

“Kailangan lang po ng focus and bigyan mo rin ng time ‘yung sarili mo [para] humiwalay din minsan kapag rest day para hindi naman laging nakakulong ka na doon. Nangyari na rin po kasi sa ‘kin ‘yan sa previous [project] ko since I portrayed five roles, five personalities, so medyo mahirap po talaga siya,” she shared.

“And now I learned na kailangan lumabas-labas naman ‘pag rest day para hindi ka naii-stuck doon sa character," she added.

Kate will star in the series alongside Kyline Alcantara, Coney Reyes, Michael Sager, Paul Salas, and more.

"Shining Inheritance" originally starred Lee Seung Gi, Han Hyo Joo, Moon Chae Won, and Bae Soo Bin.

The story follows a woman from a rich family who suddenly loses everything after the death of her father.

The Philippine adaptation of

Manila Film Festival (MMFF) this December 2024. Aicelle also shared a shot of the script. “Himala: Isang Musikal” has a book and lyrics by National Artist for Film and Broadcast Ricky Lee, with music and lyrics by composer Vince De Jesus.

The upcoming musical film has a script by Lee and will be directed by award-winning filmmaker Pepe Diokno.

“Himala: Isang Musikal” was first staged in 2003, and it was in 2018 when Aicelle took on the role of Elsa. It is based on the classic 1982 film, “Himala,” starring Nora Aunor, directed by Ishmael Bernal, and written by Lee.

“Himala” tackles themes of faith and truth. The film follows a woman named Elsa in the small town of Cupang. The Virgin Mary allegedly appears as an apparition to Elsa, and she becomes a savior who heals the sick and is believed to be behind the miracle of making it rain in their town which has been suffering from a long drought.

Aicelle is best known for her roles as Gigi in the UK tour production of “Miss Saigon” and Aileen in the original Filipino musical “Rak of Aegis.”

Aside from acting and singing, Aicelle is a wife to former GMA News broadcaster Mark Zambrano and a mom to two daughters, Zandrine and Zemira. (MNS)

MANILA -- "It’s Showtime" host Jhong Hilario graduated and finished his Masters Degree in Public Administration from World Citi College.

Accompanied by his mother, wife, and daughter, Hilario proudly marched and received his diploma from his alma mater during the commencement exercises held at the PICC Plenary Hall.

In an interview, he shared how he was able to finish his Masters program.

“I took one year. It’s a modular program. Ipapadala sa ‘yo yung mga modules, and then you have to research the books that you’ll read. 'Yung iba, kung saan-saan pa namin hinanap 'yung mga libro,” he said.

“Yung mga sacrifices, 'yung minsan busy’ng busy, and siyempre hindi naman biro ang masteral din. Plus 'yung mga ginagawa pa natin bilang konsehal at artista rin, ang sa akin lang hangga’t nandiyan, hanggang may opportunity go lang nang go.”

Hilario was elated after getting the "highest merits" for his master program.

“Bonus na 'to. Maka-graduate lang ako,” he said.

Time management was the key, according to Hilario -- juggling his schedule from being a councilor in Makati City, hosting duties in "It’s Showtime," and being a father, wife, and student -- all at the same time.

“Kung talagang gusto, mero lang talagang paraan. Thankful lang ako na napaka-supportive ng mayora namin sa Makati, Mayor Abby Binay. Ang dami kong natutunan sa kanya lalo na sa public administration,” he said.

“Siyempre ang ‘Showtime’ family na talagang sobrang suporta and my family, Hilario family. Kapag lahat ng tao sumusuporta sa yo, parang ang sarap gawin lahat kahit na mahirap.” But why was it important for Hilario to finish his Master's?

“Hanggang kailan ba ko sa pag-aartista? Maganda na rin siguro na may bala ka. Hindi ka habang-buhay artista, if ever na may opportunity na maibigay sa akin bilang public servant at least nakaready ka,” he explained. But he clarified that he isn’t gunning for a higher position in the next elections.

for

Isang Musikal”
“Shining Inheritance” will begin airing on September 9 at 4 p.m. on GMA Afternoon Prime. (MNS)

SAN DIEGO, CA -- career in law enforcement can certainly make anyone feels that the job of police officers is one of the most courageous and crucial work one can ever imagine. The job is sealed with uninterrupted pursuit of knowledge that is essential for a successful police career. As we all know, police officers are government officials trusted and vested with enormous power to enforce laws and maintain order in our various communities.

Among other things, the job is dangerous and stressful and in most cases, involves violent situations that need to be prevented and put under control. Police officers often encounter many confrontations with the public which most times results in the use of force ranging from minimum to maximum power in order to carry out an arrest. Police officers operate under strict guidelines as to when, where and how they use force as well as their interactions with members of the public.

I do understand that it is only through another law enforcement (police) officer (so to speak) who genuinely knows the trouble, danger and difficulties faced by fellow law enforcement officers; therefore, no one knows police officers and their work better than someone who served/went through the same process.

Per my research, the circumstances that have led to the killing of police officers over the past two decades are primarily the following: intervention in robberies in progress or pursuing robbery suspects, attempting arrest other than for robberies and burglaries, responding to domestic disturbance calls, and traffic pursuits and stops.

According to statistics, the number of assaults of police officers has increased from about 10,000 in 1960 to 56,000 in 1978. However, the rate of attack per 100 officers has remained steady since 1968, with about 15 to 17% of police officers annually assaulted. About 30 to 40% of these assaults result in injury to police officers. Weapons, such as guns, knives, and other types, are used in about 20% of all attacks, whereas personal weapons are used for the rest. Since 1969, when data were first collected, the use of various types of weapons has remained the same: about 5% of assaults involve firearms; 3%, knives; and 10%, other types of weapons. The circumstances surrounding assaults of police officers are primarily the following: responding to domestic disturbance calls, attempting other arrests, handling or transporting prisoners, and traffic pursuits and stops. Moving on, a Filipino-American San Diego police officer has once

again died in the line of duty.

Austin Machitar, 30, was killed while responding to a vehicle pursuit last Monday, August 26th in San Diego’s Clairemont neighborhood.

The suspect, who was fleeing from another police officer also died in the fiery crash.

Update: Machitar’s partner

Zachary “Zack” Martinez has been released from the hospital, the city police chief announced Tuesday, Sept. 3: “Today’s a great day. If you’d asked a week ago if we’d be out saying that Officer Zach Martinez would be going home, I wouldn’t have believed it. But that is the case,” San Diego Police Chief Scott Wahl said during the news conference at Sharp Hospital.

Officer Martinez is a Texas native and has been with the San Diego Police Department (SDPD) for one-and-a-half years.

“In this time of grief, we honor the memory of a hero who gave everything for our safety. Officer

Austin Machitar’s integrity, dedication and heroism will never be forgotten,” the San Diego Police Officers Association affirmed on X (formerly Twitter).

Other vehicles were struck during the crash but there were no other injuries.

Condolences have poured in from elected officials including Governor Gavin Newsome and San Diego’s Filipino-American mayor, Todd Gloria.

In a statement, Gloria called Machitar, a five-year SDPD veteran, a hero and said the city will support both officer’s families as they navigate the coming days.

The department also noted Machitar was assigned to patrol, served as a field training officer and actively participated in videos and photo shoots intended to recruit new officers.

“His distinguished service to the city makes him a hero,” Mayor Todd Gloria reiterated in a statement.

Indeed, for over five years, Officer Machitar gave his all to the San Diego Police Department’s Northern Division. This wasn’t merely a career for him – it was a true calling. With the drive of an athlete and the patience of a mentor, he quickly became an invaluable asset in training new police recruits. He stood out on the force. His warm smile and unique personality brightened the most challenging days. He was the kind of officer everyone hoped to work alongside with, reliable and compassionate in equal measures.

Last year, he took the role of field training officer to Zachary Martinez. Tragically, their partnership was cut short. Both officers were in the same patrol car on that fateful night when everything changed in an instant.

A police procession honoring Officer Machitar took place on Friday, Aug. 30. Those in the area of I-805 in Clairemont that morning passed San Diego Fire-Rescue and SDPD officers standing on top of their vehicles on the bridge overpasses lining the interstate as the procession passed by below.

A date has not yet been announced for Machitar’s funeral.

Incidentally, the community can donate to help the families of both officers at porac.org/fundraiser/ sandiegopd_officers.

I say Officer Machitar’s promising life ended far too soon while performing the duty he loved.

As San Diego mourns this loss, it’s clear Officer Machitar’s impact was significant. In his brief time with the police department, he set a standard of excellence that will continue to inspire his fellow officers.

His police family and loved ones now face the difficult task of honoring his memory and carrying forward his legacy of service. No doubts about it, Officer Austin Machitar will be deeply missed and

SDG&E Shares Ways to Stay Cool, Reduce Energy Costs in Summer Temperatures

today announced a series of practical tips and resources to help customers stay cool and manage their energy costs during the hot summer months. Tips to stay cool and save on energy bills: Use fans wisely: Ceiling and portable fans can help circulate air and reduce the need for air conditioning. Remember to turn them off when leaving room.

· Set thermostats efficiently: Set the thermostat to 78°F when home and higher when away, if possible. Consider using a programmable thermostat to automate temperature adjustments.

· Close blinds and curtains: Keep blinds and curtains closed during the hottest parts of the day to block out direct sunlight and reduce indoor temperatures.

· Limit appliance use: Use a slow cooker, microwave or grill instead of ovens to help save energy and keep the home cooler. Also, use dishwashers and laundry machines outside of the on-peak hours of 4 p.m. to 9 p.m.

· Set Up Personalized Alerts: Stay informed by adjusting energy or spending alerts to avoid surprises on your next bill.

· Use the Vampire Calculator: Find out what devices in your home that may be draining energy.

SDG&E encourages customers that may be struggling to pay their bill to call 1 (800) 411-7343 and speak with an Energy Service Specialist to learn more about the company’s payment assistance programs. More information is available at sdge.com/assistance. About SDG&E

SDG&E is an innovative energy delivery company that provides clean, safe and reliable energy to better the lives of the people it serves

in San Diego and southern Orange counties. The company is committed to creating a sustainable future by increasing energy delivered from low or zero-carbon sources; accelerating the adoption of electric vehicles; and investing in innovative technologies to ensure the reliable operation of the region's infrastructure for generations to come.

SDG&E is a recognized leader in its industry and community, as demonstrated by being named Corporate Partner of the Year at the San Diego Business Journal’s Nonprofit & Corporate Citizenship Awards and receiving PA Consulting's ReliabilityOne® Award for Outstanding Reliability Performance for 18 consecutive years. SDG&E is a subsidiary of Sempra (NYSE: SRE), a leading North American energy infrastructure company. For more information, visit SDGEnews.com or connect with SDG&E on social media @SDGE.

long remembered by all who knew him.

And if you all – my dear folks – will recall, it was just eight years ago that another Filipino-American police officer in our neck of the San Diego neighborhoods was gunned down in the line of duty.

Jonathan Deguzman is known as “JD” to family and fellow police officers. Since October of 2000 he dedicated 16 years of service with the San Diego Police Department. He began his career as a patrol officer in the Mid City Division, later joining the Gang Suppression Team and as a member of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team. Earlier in his career, he earned a Purple and Meritorious Service Award. On July 28, 2016, he and his partner Patrolman Wade Irwin was patrolling the southeast area. While conducting a patrol stop, they met gun fire. JD was shot and died in the line of duty while Wade Irwin was able to survive his injuries. The outpouring of support from the community led to a Chula Vista Post Office named in his honor

Jesse T. Reyes Filipino Potpourri

and establishing the Jonathan M. Deguzman bridge overpass above Interstate 805 and 400 East Palomar Street. In his honor the Filipino American Law Enforcement Organization, San Diego Chapter established a Jonathan “JD” Deguzman Scholarship Fund.

Really, in the last decade or so, we’ve seen on TV the funeral and wake of more than 100 law enforcement officers who were killed in the line of duty. I didn’t know anyone of them personally but I wanted to honor their sacrifice and grieve alongside my FilipinoAmerican community.

(FYI: My affinity with law enforcement people goes back to the old homeland where my latelamented “Tio Ely” served as a desk sergeant in my beloved hometown of Sta. Ana’s “Precinto 5” and later on as a police lieutenant in the Philippine National Police (PNP) District Manila’s Finest.)

What these officers, like all police officers, have in common is a shared willingness to sacrifice themselves to ensure the safety of their communities. I say only those who have actually worn the badge and served can truly understand the level of devotion to something much greater than themselves.

So, how can we as fellow Americans honor that sacrifice?

That is the question every single one of us should wrestle with at this pivotal moment. We owe it to these fallen officers.

Here is what I suggest: We can honor these officers and the hundreds of thousands of American law enforcement professionals by showing these dedicated public servants the respect and gratitude they deserve and by re-establishing our commitment to public safety. In order to do that, we must commit to an open and honest discussion about criminal justice in America.

If some of you are still not unaware of it – we are experiencing nowadays a surge in violent crime everywhere. If you don’t believe me, just ask the friends, family members and co-workers of the thousands of our fellow Americans killed by gun violence in 2021 alone, 62 of whom were police officers.

I say far too many of our elected leaders in both sides of the political aisle have placed politics

and pandering’s above over public safety. All of us, as partners in our criminal justice system, must set clear goals and expectations for each of our law enforcement officers through open and honest dialogue and then work together to meet them head-on.

To confront the rise in violent crime and protect those who face it from the front lines, we need a new approach – and it will demand certain change from all of us. Prosecutors and judges, our criminal justice system is built on the idea of accountability. Without it, communities can not be safe. It seems many of us have lost sight of who the real victims were, and in doing so, have marginalized law-abiding citizens and the police officers who dedicate their lives to protecting them.

For elected leaders, I must remind you all that your job should be to facilitate constructive conversations between law enforcement and the communities they serve. Police officers (whether still in active service or officially retired) understand that responsibility, but then again, it comes as no surprise since they wore (or once wore) the badge. We need more elected leaders who understand what it means to serve something other than themselves.

Police executives must also be receptive to these conversations ready to offer expertise and create real solutions based on the community needs. They must also prepare the officers for these tasks with proper training and equipment. And as for police officers themselves – I say you are the backbone of our public safety infrastructure. Act like it. Please don’t lose sight of the humanity in those you serve no matter how much the job reeks on you. This is the burden you all bear, and it is a badge of honor few like us – myself included - will ever know. Finally, we all must show support for those who serve by taking an active role in assisting them in their all-out efforts. Our success is rooted in community involvement. We owe it to Officer Austin Machitar at this exact point in time. Every single one of us, if I must add, too. God bless the U.S. of A.! Mabuhay!!

Prayer to the Holy Spirit

"Holy Spirit, you who make me see everything and show me the way to reach my ideals. You who give me the divine gift and forget the wrong that is done to me and you who are in all instances of my life with me. I, in this short dialogue want to thank you for everything, and confirm once more that I never want to be separated from you, no matter how great the material desires may be. I want to be with you and my loved ones in your perpetual glory. Amen. You must say the prayer for 3 days consecutively without saying your wish. You will receive your wish after 3rd day. Though how difficult it is. A promise to publish the prayer after your favor is granted."

Police Officer Austin Machitar
Police Officer Jonathan "JD" Deguzman

Spiritual Life

Honoring God with our body

Last Sunday, our Bible Study focused on 1 Corinthians 6:19:

“Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own, you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your body.”

If everyone know and believe that their bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, then there will be less sickness, less immorality, and less violence in our society. We will be more mindful of our behavior and the actions we take in taking care of ourselves and our relationships. We will be living a healthy lifestyle to prevent the many debilitating diseases that affects us – diabetes, heart disease, stroke, cancer , to name a few. We will be living a healthier and happier life and definitely, the Holy Spirit will find our body a beautiful dwelling place.

My field of study at the University of the Philippines was on physical education and health education. Then I moved on to pursue public health and health education. Hence, I spent more than fifty years, “promoting health, preventing disease, and prolonging life through organized community efforts.” I had a very fulfilling career, having worked at various levels in the government, in the academe, and in the church. My work always made me conscious of my health, defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the “state of physical, mental,

Aurora S. Cudal-Rivera

My Personal Testimony

emotional, and social well-being, and not only the absence of disease or infirmity.”

Praise God for giving me the opportunity to work in the field of public health. I have helped people assume responsibility for their own health through relevant educational approaches and counseling techniques. I’ve opened the doors for the less fortunate to access health and social services.

I’ve encouraged people to stop smoking, to eat nutritious foods and to modify their negative life style and high risk behaviors.

I could not forget the time when as the Senior Health Education Adviser of the Philippines’ Department of Health, I wrote on behalf of the Secretary of Health a policy statement which made it imperative for government doctors to modify their smoking habits. Doctors should not smoke while attending to their patients. Then, I partnered with the Manila Sanitarium (a Seventh Day Adventist medical institution) in developing a Smoking Cessation

Program for health workers.

When I was the President of the Board of Women’s Work of the Philippines Central Conference of the United Methodist Church, I also spearheaded what I dubbed as “Alternative Nutrition Program”, espousing a healthy vegetarian diet, with the help of Dr. Rudy Imperio, a classmate at the Institute of Public Health’s doctoral program.

These experiences strengthened my will to pursue a healthy life style conscious of the fact that my body is the temple of the Holy Spirit. I will soon be an octogenarian. I am still up and about, still doing volunteer work, still actively engaged in planning and organizing community events. My primary physician said that I am in good health as shown by the results of my annual medical check-up.

Thank you, God for allowing me to start a meaningful year and for reminding me that my body is the temple of the Holy Spirit which I received from you.

Greetings in the Lord!

We have reflected in past several Sundays on the very important place of the Eucharist in living our faith as individuals and members of a Christian community. Last Sunday we learned how the law that should come from God himself is also fundamental in our Christian community. The Eucharist is the foundation of our faith, the center of our Christian community and the apex of the expression of our worshipping God in our lives. The law should be should be considered as our guide in forming a conscience that is based on the values of the gospel and which, if properly formed, would help us follow faithfully, courageously and with conviction the teachings of Jesus in responding to the complex issues of the world today.

If you were aware of the readings for the weekday liturgy in the past week, Jesus started his ministry with the proclamation of his mission to bring total human salvation. He mentioned that, quoting Isaiah, his mission includes “to bring glad tidings to the poor,… to proclaim liberty to captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed free, and to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord.” The salvation that Jesus brings for humanity to behold and later on enjoy is one that would totally liberate man from anything

that keeps him from totality living the fullness of life that God has envisioned him to enjoy.

The gospel of today’s liturgy comes from the gospel of St. Mark, chapter 7 verses 31-37. It speaks about the healing of a deaf man. What a beautiful presentation for us to see how the proclamation of Jesus’ message of salvation would be accomplished in a world that is starting to be deaf, if not intentionally not listening, to the voice of God today. The miracle done by Jesus in healing the deaf man was not only an actual miracle, but is at the same time a symbolic revelation of his message for the world today. The world has entered into a deafening condition of that keeps man from listening to the presence of God in human lives. There are so many issues occurring today that keep man from opening his ears to the realities outside himself, but only

to what would keep him aware of what would satisfy his wants and desires. Similar to the deaf man in the gospel who had the speech impairment, humanity today started to listen only to what he wishes and what he wants, so that it can no longer hear God’s word and speak about God’s presence in the world. In today’s gospel people brought to Jesus the deaf man, and Jesus “put his fingers to his ears, and “spitting, touched his tongue, and then he looked up to heaven and groaned, and said to him, ‘be opened’.” This could also be the beginning of how Jesus could let us be aware of his presence in our lives today. There is a need for more people who would bring others to Jesus for Him to put his finger on their ears and touch their tongues so that they would be opened. Only when our ears would be open and our tongues be loosened by his touch could the beginning of the proclamation of salvation affect our lives. Let us thank Him for the grace of being able listen to his worlds and speak about him, but let us keep on asking Him also that we, too, could be instruments of bringing others who are still deaf and mute so they could be healed by Jesus like the deaf mute in the gospel today. Once we are able to listen and speak about Jesus then can his proclamation of total human salvation be appreciated in our lives.

THE GREATNESS OF AMERICA

Most people look at America as a great nation. Not everyone however have the same concept on what makes America great. Sometimes the word is used loosely as when somebody says “You look great!”

Actually the word can have a very profound meaning as when we say “ We are at awe at the greatness of God’s power and glory.”

The whole world knows that America is ready to respond anywhere in this world in defense of what is right.

The greatness of America as perceived by the Filipinos is deeply rooted in its history. Perhaps the greatest contribution of America to the Philippines is the Universal education that the Filipinos now enjoy. For centuries under Spain, education was only for the elite.

A friend had quadruple bypass surgery and his first hospital stay. Instead of parking in the ministers' reserved area and visiting the sick, he lay in an airy hospital gown and received visitors. Later, his sweet wife listed the kindnesses extended from hospital staff, family, and friends because many rallied to "bless" this godly couple. Their helpers bowed their knees to them, not in worship but in service.

When God called Abram, one of the promises he made was to "bless" him. The primary root for "bless" means "to kneel" or "to bow the knee": [God said to Abram,] "I will make you into a great nation and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse; and all peoples on earth will be blessed through you" (Genesis 12:2-3).

The idea of blessing may come from several factors including that of bending the knees to give or to receive. Both elements of giving and receiving are present in God's call to Abram.

First, God bowed his knees and served Abram so Abram could accomplish God's will for his life. Eventually through Abram's lineage, God gifted the entire earth with Jesus Christ. Abram believed God's promises, used God's provisions, and bowed his knee in service to his family and foreigners.

I easily imagine Abram bowing his knee to serve God and his contemporaries. However, I have difficulty when I picture God on his knees, serving Abram, not in worship but through the keeping of his promises to bless Abram.

While the picture of God kneeling to serve might be difficult to visualize, testimonies of God's gracious service appear all through scripture. From the earliest days, God has served his creation and expressed his allout love through provisions and justice. The Creator seeded the earth and set up an atmosphere to support plant life and humans. He didn't let Cain get away with murder. For thousands of years, God has nurtured humanity, yet

we as humans have continued to ignore or bite the hand that feeds us. In addition, God planned a complete demonstration of his love through Jesus Christ - a demonstration of love that would impact us like nothing before or since.

Ultimately, God let us view his servant heart through his Son Jesus, and his three year ministry held countless revelations of God's truth and grace (John 1:1418). On the evening before his crucifixion, Jesus assured his disciples, "Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father" (John 14:9).

Earlier that night, Jesus had demonstrated God-as-servant, showing his disciples the "full extent of his love" (John 13:1). When the Master Teacher had gathered to dine with his disciples in the upper room, street grime had come along on their feet. That's when the God of Abram, "found in appearance as a man" (Philippians 2:8), got up from the meal, took off his outer garment, and wrapped a towel around his waist. After pouring water into a basin, the God of Abram knelt, and one at a time he would lift and clean 24 dirty feet. Wash and dry. Wash and dry. Wash and dry. Thomas. John. Thaddeus. Andrew. James. Bartholomew. Peter. Judas. The cleansing wasn't brief: The meal stopped. It took time. Minutes and more minutes ticked by as Jesus, found in appearance as a man, made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant (Philippians 2:6-8). Servant God knelt. Moved from man to man, foot to foot, and physically touched each disciple. Dipping water from a basin, scrubbing toes, toweling ankles, Jesus humbled himself one more time before he "became obedient unto death-even death on a cross!" (Philippians 2:8).

When Jesus reached the

reluctant Peter, we find these words in John's story of Jesus: He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, "Lord, are you going to wash my feet?" Jesus replied, "You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand." "No," said Peter, "you shall never wash my feet." Jesus answered, "Unless I wash you, you have no part with me" (John 13:6-8). Later ... the disciples comprehended. They remembered the night Jesus made himself of no reputation and took upon the form of a servantthe night he declared most of them were clean and set in motion a perpetual cleansing. They learned from God "found in appearance as a man" that protocol couldn't hinder lavish love.

When Abram received his call, Servant God eventually furnished everything Abram needed to carry out the divine path for his life. Abram believed God and his belief equaled righteousness in God's court (Genesis 15:6).

I find it easy to picture looking up into the heavens and praying to God. I can even clearly picture God at my side walking in a garden as we talk about life. However, the image blurs when I look down into the eyes of the God of Abram fashioned as a man washing my feet.

I am ready for a new portrait. I am praying that God will place in my mind and heart the knowledge of a towel-draped Savior at my feet who will equip me to blessbow my knees to others.

God knows that you can stand that trial; He would not give it to you if you could not. It is His trust in you that explains the trials of life, however bitter they may be. God knows our strength, and He measures it to the last inch; and a trial was never given to any man that was greater than that man's strength, through God, to bear it. <(((>< Danny Hernaez

True greatness is NOT measured in terms of the tangible and the material. America is great NOT because it is rich and recognized as an economic power. It is great because it knows how to share its blessings to the less fortunate nations of the world. It is a country with a generous heart. Its history is replete with many acts of kindnesses.

With the Marshall Plan, the United States was the chief architect in the rebuilding war damaged Europe and that of the Philippines. In 1961, President Kennedy launched the Peace Corp Program which sent American volunteers in many parts of the world to assist in various areas of endeavor to uplift the lives of people; Education, Health, Agriculture, Community Development and Economy. It has been 63 years and until now it is still very much alive! Presently, it has around 7,300 volunteers serving 61 countries around the world. Despite dealing with its own pandemic crisis, America managed to donate 693 million Covid 19 vaccine doses to 117 countries the world over. No doubt the US led the world wide effort to combat the pandemic.

America is great NOT because of its military might. It is great because it has sons who are willing to lay down their lives for a cause which they consider to be more important than life itself. According to the US Defense Analysis System, in World War II alone, more than 400,000 American soldiers laid down their lives for freedom and democracy.

At the turn of the century, America sent the Thomasites (so called because they boarded the USS Thomas coming to the Philippines).

These pioneer American teachers laid down the foundation of a free mass educational system for all Filipinos supposedly one of the first in the whole of Asia. Today, the Philippines enjoy a literacy rate of 97%. It educated manpower is fueling its economy. Skilled Filipino professionals now work in many parts of the world. It has resulted in the Filipino diaspora.

In the eyes of most Filipinos, America is great because it established a Republican form of government in the Philippines. Despite its flaws and challenges, the Filipinos just like the Americans are enjoying the blessings of freedom and democracy.

America is so unique because it is land of immigrants. According to the US Census Bureau, there

are over 350 languages spoken in the United States. It used to be that America was referred to as a Melting Pot. Now it is getting to be more like a Salad Bowl. This means that we could retain and appreciate our own Cultural Heritage without being less American. Diversity has become America’s source of strength. Benjamin Franklin, one of the framers of the US Constitution was once asked “Sir, what form of government do we have?” To which he replied, “Republican, if we could keep it”. America is attractive to people in many parts of the world. It is sometimes likened to city on top of a hill for people to gaze on and admire. It can continue to be great for as long as its people will remain vigilant and remain faithful to the values which make America great.

Reach your constituents during this election season with us

The Filipino Press email us at filpressads@ aol.com . We will deliver your message.

Fr. Agustin T. Opalalic
Ni Salvador S. Idos
Salvador S. Idos

MESTIZAJE

Continued from page 1

and technique for theater as was required by CAMI. It brought their respective countries to life on the stage and an appreciation for their artistry winning the hearts of audiences around the world.

DanzArts and PASACAT’s artistry will come together at two 90-minute performances on Saturday, September 14, 2:00 PM and 7:00 PM at the David

& Dorothea Garfield Theatre, 4126 Executive Drive, La Jolla, California. Tickets will be on sale August 6. They will present dances from their respective repertoires which will unveil the threads which weave the cultures and countries together. Live music by festive mariachis, the thrill of flamenco guitarists and the lilting cadences of the Philippine string rondalla, will further transport you to the places of dances they represent.

A special tribute will be given to the Filipino and Mexican farm workers union in a piece that brings both companies together. The highlight of the program will be an exhilarating finale which blends the joy from Mexican and Filipino folkloric dances that are sure to warm the hearts of all.

For more information: Website: pasacat.org/events

Social Media: PASACAT, pasacatinc, pasacat Call: PASACAT 619-477-3383

Commit a Hate Crime: Serve No Time? DA Announces Historic International

Racial animus is extremely difficult to prove, say prosecutors. Last year, 1970 hate crimes were identified by law enforcement in California, but just 5 went to trial.

A young Thai American bartender, who was pepper-sprayed as suspects yelled “Go back to your country,” believes she was victimized twice: once during the attack, and then again at the San Francisco District Attorney’s office, which refused to charge the incident as a hate crime.

Kunni, the victim, has a video of the incident, which occurred during a late night shift at the bar she works in San Francisco’s Tenderloin district. She has presented prosecutors with the video, along with witness statements which indicate a raciallymotivated attack.

But, she said, prosecutors ignored both, saying there was insufficient evidence to charge a hate crime. Kunni requested a jury trial, but, she said, the District Attorney’s office discouraged her from that as well. Her attacker was arrested, but bailed out and is now free without charges. She lives in the neighborhood in which Kunni lives with her daughter, but no restraining order has been granted.

“I still have PTSD and panic attacks. I go to the psychiatrist every Wednesday to manage my symptoms. This feels very unfair to me. The prosecutor did not want to hear my story,” said Kunni.

Grandpa Vicha

At an Aug. 23 Ethnic Media Services news briefing focusing on the difficulty of prosecuting hate crimes, Monthanus Ratanapakdee shared a similar story about her late father Vicha. On Jan. 30, 2021, the 84-year old grandfather was taking a daily walk around his San Francisco neighborhood. He was fatally pushed to the ground by suspect Antoine Watson, who then left the scene. Watson was arrested two days later, and remains in jail without bail. He has been charged with attempted murder, but no hate crime charges have been added, despite video evidence of the violent attack.

Three and a half years later, no trial date has been set.

Justice Delayed Ratanapakdee has founded Justice for Vicha to honor her father, and to advocate for other victims of suspected hate crimes. The delay in justice for her father, and an inherent distrust of law enforcement, results in many people not reporting hate crimes or incidents, she says.

“Both the victim and the defendant have the right to a fair and speedy

trial. That has not happened in my father’s case,” said Ratanapakdee.

The Bias Factor

Last year, law enforcement agencies from around the state of California reported 1,970 hate crimes. Of those, just 5 went to trial, according to data from the California Attorney General’s office. In 2021, the state was experiencing a wave of violent attacks against Asian Americans: just one hate case went to trial that year. Moreover, judges in California are increasingly using diversionary sentencing — behavior modification classes, counseling, or restitution to victims — which may result in no jail or prison time.

Santa Clara County Deputy District Attorney Erin West, a 26year veteran prosecutor, said when a case comes to her office which has potential elements of a hate crime, or if the victim believes it is a hate crime, two prosecutors review the case to determine whether hate crime charges can be added. “We take these cases very seriously, and we evaluate them very seriously,” she said.

Marsy’s Law

Bias must be a significant factor for a hate crime to be charged, said West, noting that with many such cases, bias is not the motivating factor for the crime.

Referring to the delay in Ratanapakdee’s case, West noted that Marsy’s Law requires prosecutors to keep victims notified of what is happening in their case. The law further requires victims to be informed of plea deals or bail hearings.

Data on the number of hate crimes prosecuted in any year is inaccurate, said West, noting that it takes some time for evidence to be collected and for cases to be brought to trial. Hate

crime cases will not necessarily be tried in the year they were reported, said West, which reflects in low data counts.

The Need for Better Data

“I would suggest that we shake the trees at the California Department of Justice and see about getting a form that better reflects the number of hate crimes prosecuted,” she said.

“Victims and survivors feel like they are not always getting the justice they seek and that they deserve,” said Manjusha Kulkarni, co-founder of Stop AAPI Hate and executive director of the AAPI Equity Alliance. She noted a recent California state auditor’s report which found that law enforcement often fails to properly identify crimes as hate crimes, and fails to report them to the Justice Department. Officers are improperly trained to identify hate crimes, she said.

“Law enforcement officers have a reluctance to see things as hate crimes because they don’t want to believe that their city or their region is a hateful one,” said Kulkarni. She noted also that hate relating to Asian Americans and Pacific Islander victims is not necessarily universally accepted as hate in the same way as a cross burning or swastika graffiti.

The Path to Healing

Healing can happen outside of the courtroom, she said, noting that the California vs. Hate initiative can provide victims with numerous resources fostering healing, including mental health services.

“It’s not simply enough to prosecute cases when hate happens. We have to actually prevent it from happening in one of the most diverse states.”

‘We really need to put the kibosh on hate against all marginalized communities,” said Kulkarni.

Free Estate planning seminar held in Villa Paraiso Hall in National City

NATIONAL CITY, CA -- The California Law Partners, LLP conducted a free estate planning seminar last August 8 at the Villa Paraiso Hall in S V Avenue, National City. Atty. Gerard Pizarro delivered an informative talk that revolved around the theme of protecting children, family, and the estate as a way of empowering generational wealth.

Atty. Pizarro laid out the key details of his agenda by sharing the personal experience he and his family dealt with upon the death of his mother in 2021.

“She got sick in 2016 and then when she died, there's wealth transfer. There came the state issues, property management issues, property transfer issues, among others,” he shared.

The said seminar attended by a number of interested individuals in the Filipino-American community included discussion on the basics of Living Trust.

Atty. Pizarro, who is also a filmmaker, explained the intricacies of Probate which in layman’s term is “the legal process one must follow to transfer or inherit property after the person who owned it has passed away.”

“We seek to protect our children and our families, and our estate. One way to do that is thorugh Living Trust,” he noted.

The lawyer pointed out that estate planning is significant for the financial well-being of individuals involved, or US citizens for that matter, stating that it is as equallly

7,

Partnership with Family Justice Center and Attorney Generalin Baja California

SAN DIEGO, CA-- San Diego County District Attorney Summer

Stephan announced recently the start of a historic partnership with the Attorney General of the State Baja California, the State of Baja California Justice Center for Women and the DA’s One Safe Place: The North County Family Justice Center. There are close to 300 Family Justice Centers world-wide and this agreement makes One Safe Place the first Family Justice Center to have an international partnership. Baja California is the 12th-largest state by area in Mexico.

The DA also announced the renewal of a partnership between the Consul General of Mexico in San Diego and the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office for the Mexican Consulate to have presence at One Safe Place via community outreach, crime prevention and vital services for the victims we serve. The partnerships were solidified with the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) .

“Criminals who prey on victims for human trafficking, exploitation and violence know no borders,” said DA Summer Stephan, “Thousands cross the border every day between Tijuana and San Diego to go to work, school or visit family and friends and we know that there are many who are victims of crime on either side of the border. With this partnership, we will work together to cross-refer victims and provide vital services on both sides of the border to further regionalize help and ensure they can get to a safe and healing place no matter where they live or work.”

Since opening in July 2022, One Safe Place has served over 5,500 individuals, provided legal services to approximately 1,500 people, and received more than 16,000 calls and emails to their various helplines. One Safe Place provides support services all under one roof to anyone who has experienced child abuse, sexual assault, domestic violence, hate crime, elder abuse, human trafficking, violent loss, family violence, or other abuse or victimization. This is all in collaboration with over 100 community organizations and agencies like the Mexican Consulate and now the Attorney General of the State of Baja California and the State of Baja

California Justice Center for Women, created to prevent violence against women and girls by providing legal, psychological and social services. Victims will no longer be forced to cross the border, sometimes waiting hours, to get to services. This partnership will ensure culturally-sensitive referrals for victims to access resources where they live, work or where they are most comfortable.

“Violence against women, children, and vulnerable people leaves a deep mark on their lives. It is necessary to develop and implement action protocols to guarantee comprehensive and sensitive care for victims of gender violence,” said the Attorney General of Baja California, Maria Elena Andrade Ramírez. “For this reason, I thank the San Diego County Attorney's Office for providing a space where Mexican authorities can assist their fellow citizens who are victims of this crime.

Baja California and California share a history of fighting against criminals who commit crimes on both sides of the border. We are convinced that working together is an opportunity to strengthen the bonds of friendship and cooperation to ensure that victims receive help to heal their physical and emotional wounds, as well as guarantee justice for them.”

“Considering the reality of gender violence in our state and our close relationship with the United States, strengthening binational cooperation is not only important, it is imperative,” said Magdalena Bautista, Director of the State of Baja California Justice Center for Women. “Violence against women does not recognize borders, so justice and protection should not have limits either. Through this memorandum of understanding, we are taking a significant step to expand our impact and effectiveness in providing care and access to justice for women, and we reaffirm more strongly than ever our commitment to building a future where no woman has to live in fear, and where justice knows no borders.”

The renewal of the MOU with the Mexican Consulate further creates

opportunities for collaboration with One Safe Place in outreach and prevention work, including the Consulate’s participation in the free informative community event

“Cafecito Con La Comunidad” which takes place the second Friday of every month at One Safe Place. Together, the Mexican Consulate and One Safe Place have hosted events on wellness, have made college connections for first generation students and provided Consulate services at One Safe Place to meet the needs of the North County community and alleviate transportation barriers for those who are unable to travel to the Consulate’s main office in downtown San Diego.

“Addressing domestic violence requires a collective effort,” said Alicia Kerber-Palma, Consul General of Mexico in San Diego. “It is crucial that we work together – government agencies, community organizations, and local leaders – to provide support to victims and prevent future cases of abuse. Consular assistance and the protection of Mexican communities abroad through the Consulate General of Mexico in San Diego constitutes the highest priority of our foreign policy.”

“The continued partnership with the Mexican Consulate has helped strengthen a bridge with the Latino community and helps enhance their trust in law enforcement when reporting crime and seeking help when victimized,” said DA Stephan. “Together we will continue to work to ensure that victims who seek services at One Safe Place, where the Mexican Consulate is an onsite partner, receive culturally sensitive help in their native language that focuses on safety, justice and healing.” One Safe Place: The North County Family Justice Center is located at 1050 Los Vallecitos Blvd., San Marcos, CA 92069. It is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. and on Saturdays from 8 p.m. to 12 p.m. The State Baja California Justice Center for Women is located at Avenida Moctezuma #1, Colonia Residencial de Cortez, Camino Verde, 22190 Tijuana, Baja California, with hours of operation 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

vital as someone’s physical, spiritual, and emotional well-being.

He mentioned about community property state which in the context of marital property is “always a concern.” He said that it has to be taken into account when one has a joint partner, say, a wife or a husband.

He also noted that his family’s situatuon was resolved when they did “reassesment of values” of the property concerned.

California Law Partners was founded by Atty. Pizarro’s sister, Atty. Wendy Pizarro. She shared some valuable thoughts on estate planning, saying “Estate is about your assets and what you’re living behind and it’s also about peace of mind. One thing about it, it allows you to be in control of your own desires and wishes.”

She added, “You’re able to make sure knowing exactly what you

want. That’s the great thing about estate, you’re in the driver’s seat to make your choices.”

Atty. Gerard Pizarro also distributed among the attendeees an estate planning package that includes revocable living trust, backup will, and durable power of attorney for both finances and healthcare. He jotted down a $1,299.99 firm fixedprice for such a package.

He will conduct a couple of more estate planning seminars in the same venue; the next set on November 7 and another one come February 6 next year. Both are also scheduled at 6-7 pm.

He related, “My role is to give you guys the best information for your estate, whether that be simple or complicated ” as he address his attendees who are eager to know more about estate planning and how it could benefit them and their families.

(Sunita Sohrabji photo)
Atty. Gerard Pizarro of California Law Partners conducted a free estate planning seminar at the Villa Paraiso Hall in S V Avenue, National City. He will again conduct estate planning seminars on November
and on February 6, 2025. Both are set to take place 6-7 pm at the same venue . (photo by Yugel Losorato)

TEATRO MASCARA MAGICA TO HONOR GREG & CHERYL COX, ROBERT & STEPHANIE HORSMAN, CHUCK & GAIL ROSS,

ROGER & NORMA CAZARES

San Diego Multicultural Icon Bill Virchis to present coveted Golden Mask Honor to Four Couples on this 80th Birthday

As cofounder of Teatro Mascara Magica, Bill Virchis has been an outspoken proponent of multiculturalism in community theatre, introducing hundreds of young people from diverse communities to the arts.

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