The Flat Hat September 29 2020

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Vol. 110, Iss. 7 | Tuesday, September 29, 2020

The Flat Hat The Weekly Student Newspaper

CAMPUS

College approves working group’s guiding principles

The College of William and Mary’s Board of Visitors approved new principles for redesignating buildings and spaces Friday, Sept. 25. The decision comes two months after the College created a working group charged with reevaluating campus’s commemoration of historical figures tied to the College’s racial history. The change was announced in a press statement written by College spokesperson Erin Zagursky and Chief Communications Officer Brian Whitson. The working group called for the immediate renaming of Trinkle and Maury Halls and also specified the College’s guiding principles for renaming campus structures during the next several months. According to the press statement, Trinkle, a hall within Campus Center, will now be known as Unity Hall. Former Virginia Governor Elbert Trinkle played a substantial role in facilitating Jim Crow laws throughout the state. Maury Hall at the College’s Virginia Institute for Marine Science, named for Confederate officer Matthew Maury, will be redesignated as York River Hall. College President Katherine Rowe said the immediate renaming of these buildings is a meaningful first step in the working group’s efforts. “With clarity provided by the principles, two campus spaces have already been identified to be renamed,” Rowe said in a press statement. “I know that the Design Review Board, which includes a variety of voices, will continue reviewing other naming and renaming suggestions in a fair and consistent manner, with respect for the gravity of their decisions.” In addition to renaming Trinkle and Maury, the working group plans to conduct additional research into Taliaferro Hall before the Board reconvenes in November, and has also been ordered to develop three names that may be used as names for future campus spaces. According to the press statement, the group’s limited renaming proposals exemplify the College’s reluctance to rename all campus spaces’ names affiliated with the Confederacy and slave ownership due to their role in the College’s founding. “William & Mary is, at heart, a colonial institution that is central to and interwoven in the founding of our nation,” Harvard University professor and College honorary doctorate Annette Gordon-Reed said in a press statement. “So, while it is our responsibility to contextualize these individuals and add to the history already here, it is incumbent upon all of us to recognize that there would be no William & Mary and, indeed no United States of America, without these individuals.” The working group’s progress has earned mixed reviews from students. Salli Sanfo ’22 led several petitions over the summer urging the College to rename several buildings, including Taliaferro and Ewell Hall, which was not mentioned in the Sept. 25 press statement. Sanfo was disappointed in the group’s initial developments. “So- overall I’m very dissatisfied with the current renaming choices and I hope the school will expand to more names,” Sanfo said in a written statement. “There is something strangely ironic about the school putting a memorial for the enslaved next to Ewell (the man who wrote the confederate catchecism) and across from Taliaferro, a confederate general. I hope more buildings get renamed as time goes along.”

Index News Opinions Variety Sports Profile

Bailey Glasser LLP threatens legal action, claims sports cuts violate equal opportunities for women’s athletics AIDAN WHITE // FLAT HAT STAFF WRITER The College of William and Mary may be facing a class action lawsuit on behalf of student athletes, which alleges that the recent decision to discontinue seven varsity athletic teams violates Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. Sept. 23, attorney Arthur Bryant sent a letter to College President Katherine Rowe announcing the details of this possible lawsuit. The Flat Hat obtained this letter from Tricia Maher-Miller ’90. “I and my co-counsel have been retained by members of the women’s varsity gymnastics, volleyball, and swimming teams to prevent their teams’ elimination and, if necessary, pursue a class action lawsuit against William & Mary College for depriving women athletes and potential athletes of equal opportunities, athletic financial aid, and treatment in violation of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972,” Bryant said in the letter. Bryant has a history of representing women’s athletics at the College. In 1991, Bryant was retained by members of the College’s women’s basketball team when their team faced elimination. After Bryant met with then-President Paul Verkuil and the College’s lawyers to explain how this decision violated Title IX, the women’s basketball team was reinstated. According to Bryant, the College’s decision to eliminate women’s gymnastics, volleyball and swimming after the 2020-21 academic year also violates Title IX. Bryant said that there will be 220 men and 235 women participating in College athletics after the teams are eliminated, meaning that women will make up 51.6 percent of participation within Tribe Athletics. However, data from the U.S. Department of Education shows that women make up about 57.7 percent of undergraduate enrollment at the College. Therefore, the College needs to add around 65 women to athletic programs in order to achieve Title IX equity, which Bryant says is approximately the number of women on the teams that the College is eliminating. “Based on these facts, unless William & Mary agrees not to eliminate the women’s teams or has some plans for compliance with Title IX we do not yet know, we will seek a preliminary injunction immediately preserving the teams,” Bryant said in the letter. Rowe has until September 30 to respond

before an injunction is filed against the College. College spokesperson Suzanne Clavet declined to directly comment on the details of the case. “It is our practice not to comment on either pending or potential litigation,” Clavet said in an email. “The university takes its obligations under Title IX seriously and is committed to upholding them.” Bryant is an attorney with Bailey & Glasser LLP, a firm which specializes in commercial and class action litigation. According to the firm’s website, Bailey Glasser typically focuses on cases involving energy and finance, and has experience in successfully prosecuting and defending multimillion-dollar cases, including complex class actions. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation, Title IX grants female athletes the right to equal athletic opportunities in educational institutions that receive federal funding. These equal opportunities must include equity in athletic participation as well as equitable access to financial scholarships and any other program components like equipment and supplies. Compliance with the athletic aspects of Title IX is assessed through total program comparison, not individual team comparison. This allows educational institutions to provide different types of athletic programs to men and women as

long as they remain equitable in nature. Bryant’s case mirrors previous litigation at other schools. Eastern Michigan University faced a similar Title IX lawsuit after they cut women’s tennis and softball in 2018 to balance the school’s budget, according to EMU’s website. The case reached a settlement earlier this year when EMU agreed to reinstate women’s tennis and replace women’s softball with a women’s lacrosse team in order to comply with Title IX. This is a developing story and may be updated on flathatnews.com.

GRAPHIC BY LULU DAWES / THE FLAT HAT

STUDENT LIFE

AMP Impact Committee hosts Zoom political debate Young Democrats, YDSA, Young Independents, College Republicans discuss policy, current events PATRICK BYRNE THE FLAT HAT

Wednesday, Sept. 23, representatives from the Young Democrats, Young Independents, Young Democratic Socialists of America and the College Republicans gathered on Zoom to participate in a debate hosted by the Alma Mater Productions Impact Committee and moderated by the Debate Society. Each club selected two representatives to speak during the debate. Six discussion topics were preselected by the Debate Society, followed by several questions posed by members of the College of William and Mary community. The debate moderators Peter Heller ’23, Jeremiah Foltz ’22 and Daniela Lacalle ’22 announced the question, and each club’s representatives were allocated two minutes to respond. After

each group was able to verbalize their initial response, they were then given a one-minute long period for rebuttals. The first topic addressed was the United States’ response to the COVID-19 pandemic. A representative for the College Republicans Lance Lawson ’24 said that praise and blame lay on both sides of the partisan divide. Regarding praise, Lawson singled out the Republican Governor of Ohio Mike DeWine and the Democratic Governor of Virginia Ralph Northam in support of their handling of the pandemic. Lance went on to commend President Donald Trump for giving autonomy to state governments. “Local politicians know how to serve local communities more than distant Washington bureaucrats,” Lawson said. “Solutions must be different for different states.” The Young Independents

representative Kieran Mangla ’23 took a similar stance, arguing that it was essential to move past pointing fingers and begin working on solutions. However, Mangla added that the federal government did need to provide guidelines for state governments. Mangla pointed to the federalist nature of the U.S political structure. “We all agree, a blanket, catch-all solution by the federal government would be impossible,” Mangla said. “The federal government should issue guidelines, but then must respect the decisions of governors.” Both the YDSA and the Young Democrats had conflicting opinions on Trump’s COVID-19 response compared to the College Republicans and Young Independents stances, arguing for the importance of accountability. Young Democrats

Inside Variety

Inside Opinions 2 3-4 5-6 7 8

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College faces potential lawsuit over Title IX violation

BOV redesignates Maury, Trinkle Halls

ETHAN BROWN FLAT HAT EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

of The College of William and Mary

On-campus COVID-19 rates encourage feelings of optimism for students

Chloe Folmar ’22 says students at the College should embrace positivity as COVID-19 case count stays low. page 4

representative Max Markel ’22 stated that Trump’s response to the U.S. had been disastrous, highlighting the President’s refusal to endorse the scientific consensus on masks. YDSA representative Aidan White ’23 echoed similar sentiments of the disorganized response of the federal government, citing how the government’s response caused damages to the economy. “The U.S. government had led us into weird, semi-shutdowns, in which they didn’t fully shut down the economy, which still led to massive damages to the economy, and also didn’t slow down the spread of the virus,” White said. The representatives were next asked to comment on the recent Black Lives Matter protests and criminal justice reform. See DEBATE page 2

Inside Sports

Between a rock and a fish gap Ashanti Jones ’23 writes about two friends who set out upon a quarantine quest to make a chart-topping podcast titled “Rockfish Gap.” page 5

No football in Williamsburg

Tribe Football navigates how to practice and build team chemistry, after the CAA conference cancels football season. page 7


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