June-July Issue 1 - A.Y. 2019-2020

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JUNE-JULY 2019

VOLUME XXXXIII ISSUE 1

NEWS

Quadricentennial building set to be inaugurated on November 2020

SPORTS

OPINION

FEATURES

Cinemalaya 2019: 15 years of intrepidity

We are not slaves

Balanza all set for final duty

Rector calls for ‘better Letran’

BY RAILON DENIEGA

On his second term as Rector and President of Letran Manila and Bataan, Rev. Fr. Clarence V. Marquez, O.P, called for the betterment of Letran by way of sharing the blessing of the 2020 grand celebration. “Be involved. Be active. Be proud and contribute something [that is] solid and significant. Spread the good news of Letran,” Marquez encouraged the Letranites in his speech last June 18, at the SC Auditorium. Furthermore, he added: “Let us make something that lasts and is lasting in a positive way. Something meaningful and memorable. Something that goes beyond the year 2020. Let us build a better Letran.” He then appealed to help the Colegio in accomplishing its priority objectives and strategic brand. “Let the journey of Letran be our journey towards quality reputation and sustainability confronting with confidence the challenge facing the private education institution in the Philippines,” he said. Marquez then declared that the next step for the Colegio is now in God’s hand, holding into his will as he believes that the community is following the teachings of the Dominican » BETTER/ PAGE 3

PHOTO BY MICHAEL ESTUPIGAN PHOTO BY ANGELOU DIÑO CONTINUE TO SERVE. Rev. Fr. Clarence Marquez happily accept the Rectoral Medallion as re-elected as Rector and President of Letran Manila and Bataan.

LSC launches ‘USAD’

More inside this issue: NEWS

» TURN TO PAGE 2

BY RONI MAE SERRANO

The Letran Student Council is determined to strengthen the connection between the students and administration by launching “U.S.A.D” or “Ushering Students and Administration Dialogue”. In a personal interview with The LANCE, LSC President, Mary Charmaine Yatco, said that the council will use”U.S.A.D” as a platform to make a way for an efficient student-administration connection. “Naglalayon ang Letran student Council na maihatid sa administrasyon ang lahat ng hinaing ng mga estudyante,” Yatco explained. “Sa pamamagitan ng mga senador ay iipunin namin lahat ng opinyon at suhestiyon ng mga papasok na mga estudyante maging ng mga natirang PHOTO BY ENRIQUE AGCAOILI second year at fourth year students,” said Yatco. She also highlighted some of their operational When asked about the preparations for the project, plans such as “ARRIBAbae” for women Yatco said that the student council’s office is open to empowerment in which she explained: “Ang any concerns of students or school administration. ilan sa mga bibigyan pansin naming mga issues “Sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay nila ng kanilang o bibigyang prayoridad naming mga issues ay mga opinyon at suhestiyon, mas mapapabuti po namin ang women empowerment.” ang pagbibigay ng serbisyo,” she said. “Bukod doon ay magbibigay din ng mga stand ang LSC pagdating sa mga social issues,” she MORE PLANS added. The LSC President also shared that the student Mental Health Week is also part of their council’s plans are a combination of the campaign agenda which aims to give light on mental platforms and promises presented by both parties, health illnesses. Aksyon Alyansa Letranista and Partido Muralla during Yatco claimed that they are well-equipped their campaign period. and prepared to serve the Letran Community “Ang operational plan namin ay umiikot sa mga both students and school administration. institutional event na dinagdagan namin ng iba’t ibang “Hindi lang ang mga proyekto na pang proyekto,” she declared. entertainment. Iyong mga proyekto din na may

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Three LDYG members selected to join DYG Philippines

FEATURES

makukuha ‘yong mga estudyante natin,” she assured. However, LSC is challenged to bring back the trust of the Letranites. When asked about the issue regarding the lost donation money that the former LSC administration left last school year, Yatco assured, “Ngayong taon, mas magiging maingat ang student council sa lahat ng mga perang iikot. Maging sa mga lalabas at papasok sa Letran Student Council office.” Putting their efforts toward a hundred percent excellent service to the Letran Community, Yatco vowed that under her administration, the LSC will perform actively with efficiency and security in line with their duties and responsibilities.

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Resounding freedom and equality

SPORTS

» TURN TO PAGE 11

LCS; ‘we are twice as stronger’

Visit our official website www.thelance.letran.edu.ph


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NEWS

NEWS EDITOR: RAILON DENIEGA LAYOUT ARTIST: ELDRICK NOLASCO

Three LDYG members selected to join DYG Philippines BY RAILON DENIEGA

Aside from highlighting the spiritual formation of the Letran Community, the Letran Dominican Network Youth Group (LDYG) has been joining activities inside and outside the Colegio and through its active participation, three of its members selected to become part of a new core member of the National Core Team of the Dominican Network Youth Group (DYG) Philippines. The process of choosing new core team members is based on the evaluation of the National Core Team headed by the National Coordinator, Renz Marion Evangelista of the University of Santo Tomas and upon the guidance of the DOMNET National Adviser and Vice President for Religious Affairs of Colegio de San Juan de Letran - Manila, Rev. Fr. John Stephen Besa, O.P. Rodrigo Emil Carreon, 3rd Year Political Science Student and LDYG President, Ethaña Ramones, 2nd Year AB Broadcasting Student and LDYG Treasurer, and Mark Anthony Uchi, 2nd Year AB Political Science and also a member were the newly selected core team. According to Evangelista, choosing the students is prior to Rev. Fr. Besa’s advice

to include the students in the National Core Team because of their exemplary performance as members of the Letran DYG Core Team. “They manifest the qualities that a National Core Team member has and we saw how passionate they are with the things that they do and how committed they are serving the Dominican Youth,” Evangelista said. Moreover, he furthered: “We agreed to have them in the National Core Team and we are delighted by their inclusion because we know how much they can give in order to attain the objectives that we have for the rest of the year.” The national coordinator also pointed out that he is more than willing to help Dominican schools in empowering the Dominican Youth in which he explained: “It cannot be denied that with the changing times and changing tides, new challenges come along, requiring me to put more effort and dedication into my service to effectively empower my fellow DOMNET kids.” LEADERSHIP TRAINING SEMINAR Furthermore, the DYG Philippines organized a leadership training seminar and set an operational plan meeting together with the

National Core Team and the new core members for the preparation of activities in the academic year 20192020 of the DOMNET National. In a personal interview with The LANCE, Mark Uchi expressed how he felt after he was chosen to be a part of the core team. “Nakakakaba and challenging dahil nakasama ako and malaki rin ang responsibility na ibibigay sa amin. Pero kung titingnan mo siya, it is really fun and fulfilling because makikita mo ‘yong positive reactions and feedbacks na maibabalik sa ‘yo ng mga participants and also our fellow core team,” he said. In his interaction with the national

core team, Uchi shared, “Even though at first I was really shy on my colleagues kasi we’re newly recruited. But later on, I’ll realize that all of them are very approachable and you can easily get along with them.” Meanwhile, the LDYG Treasurer, Ethaña Ramones stressed that they are already one step closer in contributing most of their potential as a Dominican Youth to the Dominican Community. “I can say na sobrang warm ang welcome nila sa amin, and for everything we are doing is dedicated to the Dominican ideals of Prayer, Study, Fellowship and Apostolate,” Ramones said.

With its purpose of assessing the bond of the Dominican Network National Core Team, the said activity helped in strengthening the connection with other Dominican Schools as well to the LDYG in their efforts of making the Dominican spiritual formation strong and efficient for the Letran Community. Committed to its mission of fellowship and formation of a community dedicated to the service of the Church and Society, Dominican Network Youth Group Philippines popularly known as DYG Philippines, is a network of schools, colleges, and universities belonging to the Dominican Province of the Philippines.

Quadricentennial building set to be inaugurated on November 2020 BY JOANNA FLORES

The demolition of the Blessed Antonio Varona Gymnasium is making its way towards the construction of the Letran Quadricentennial Building which will be inaugurated on November 2020. As the initial step for the new building has started, the Office of Alumni and Public Affairs (OAPA) Directress and Quadricentennial Project Head, Ms. Jhennie Caldito-Villar said that the former gymnasium is still on its demolition phase. “Tatapusin muna natin ‘yong demolition and once the demolition is done, magseschedule tayo ng groundbreaking at sisimulan na po natin. Our permits are already available,” Villar emphasized. The demolition of the former gymnasium started last April and is set to give way for the construction of the Quadricentennial Building where the new gymnasium will be located. However, Villar admitted that the overall structure of the planned building might not be completed on the target date. “How many months na lang ‘yon [November 2020] so baka may matatapos siya pero kasi phasing ang gagawin natin,” she explained. “If you’re talking about ‘yong completion niya talaga, by the looks of it, definitely hindi, kasi ‘yong mga target schedule natin hindi naman siya na-meet,” she asserted. She also stated that regardless of which phase will be finished, the Quadricentennial Building will be inaugurated on the said date. ALTERNATIVE GYMNASIUM According to Villar, there is a development fund allocated to the infrastructure development of the new gymnasium as to the financial budget for the Letran

Quadricentennial Building. In consideration of the inconveniences that may transpire while the construction is on-going which includes the back gate being unpassable and P.E classes being transferred, the Colegio scouted an alternative location for the use of the students. “Doon sa roof deck ng San Vicente Ferrer.

So, expect that before the start of your classes, you will be having one building,” she answered. However, Villar clarified that events such as the annual rite of passage for all new Letranites, Binyag Arriba, will take place in the Colegio’s grounds. Only P.E classes will be situated in the roof deck of San Vicente Ferrer Building.

In addition to these, the Colegio will also be constructing a covered court in St. Thomas Grounds which can be of service to the Letran Community. Nonetheless, the Quadricentennial Project Head assured that after the construction of the new building, there will be more classrooms, dormitory rooms, courts, viewing deck, and other facilities.


News

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House bill seeks to limit school hours BY ETHAÑA RAMONES

Bacolod Representative Greg Gasataya has filed House Bill 569, the proposed Adjusted Class Hours Act of 2019, prohibiting classes earlier than 8:30 a.m. in schools that are under the supervision of the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and Department of Education (DepED) last July 01. In an online article released by Manila Bulletin on July 04. Gasataya said that filing the bill is due to the new K-12 curriculum that puts more workload on students, the current state of transportation, state of mental health in the country, and the accessibility of schools, especially in rural areas, students are put at risk of fatigue and compromising their safety. “It is the policy of the State to adopt an integrated and comprehensive approach to

health development in schools,” Gasataya said. “We must give priority to the physical, mental, and social well-being of students, among others, through a system of education which gives primordial interest and concern to the health and safety of students,” he furthered. The said factors pushed Gasataya to seek a ban that will result in a more integrated and comprehensive outlook on the country’s educational system. “The right of students to proper care and special protection from regulations and conditions prejudicial to their health and safety must always be defended,” Gasataya explained. During the filing of House Bill 569, the representative emphasized that regulating school hours can contribute to the improvement of the students’ academic

performance and as well as the promotion of a student’s welfare and being. With the good results that it could bring to the educational system, Gasataya added that aside from benefiting the students, the prohibition of classes earlier than 8:30 a.m. can help their parents to have long hours of preparation before they went to school. Furthermore, the second-term lawmaker cited that some studies abroad have a correlation in his proposed bill, in which late school hours proved to be effective on developing students’ academic performances. Serving as a Vice-Chairperson of the House Committee on Higher and Technical Education during the previous 17th Congress, Gasataya has been able to propose other bills that became very relevant to his advocacies for the betterment of education system.

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BETTER FROM PAGE 1 institution and Christian morality. According to him, the Dominican leadership of Letran is an invocation of preaching in the proclamation of the word of God as it is proven to be an effective vehicle for grace and faith. “Dito sa Letran, ang salita ng Diyos ay hindi lang salita. Tinototoo natin. Ginagawa natin at ginaganap natin. We practice what we preach,” he stressed. Meanwhile, the secretary of the Colegio’s board of trustees, Asst. Prof. Angelita Delos Reyes led the appointment decree which followed by the imposition of the rectorial medallion, assisted by the chairman of the board of trustees and the Dominican Province of the Philippines, Rev. Fr. Napoleon Sipalay Jr., O.P. The medallion represents the diligence, dedication, vision and integrity of the service that the reelected rector and president will deliver to the Colegio. The Colegio’s Mace was also granted as a sign of the trust and confidence of the board of trustees to Marquez’s leadership, symbolizing his authority as the rector and president. After the re-election ceremony, a celebration was held in front of the Our Lady of Aranzazu Building with performances from Letran Filipiniana Dance Company and Letran Singing Ambassadors.

Knights Speak Are you in favor of death penalty? Asst. Prof. Rodio Batayen, Professor, Religious Affairs “I am against the death penalty. There are many possible reasons for this but let me just focus on one. Life is a precious gift from God. No one, absolutely speaking, owns his or her life and the life of anyone but God alone. And since this is so, then, no one has the authority to end life except God. Therefore, killing, even if viewed from the perspective of law, like the death penalty as a legal means of ending life, is usurping the role that only God has the right to take.” Dexter Agustine, 2nd year, Broadcasting Student “Life has been given to us to grow, to nourish and to have a greater purpose in ourselves. If it will only be taken away by the “death penalty”, I strongly disagree. The life we are living will be as futile as it will be. We should always keep in mind that a mistake cannot be neutralized by another immoral action. Not all people who went under death penalty are guilty, some are victims as well. If we continue this unconscious way of ruling, hate and judgment will arise in the absence of hope and forgiveness.” Krisha Ortiz, 2nd year, Digital Arts Student “To be honest, kapag may nakikita or naririnig akong news about children and women na na-rape, napapa-agree ako with death penalty. Pero somehow, I disagree kasi ang hustisya natin dito sa Pilipinas, kakaiba. Kahit inosente, nagkakasala. Saka, ang pagpatay sa isang tao ay hindi din makahustisya, lalo na kung titingnan natin ang Natural Law. Hindi ba bawal ang pumatay?” Liza Pore, 2nd year, Communication Student “I’d have to say I’m against the death penalty. With rape, treason, and plunder not deemed punishable by death, that leaves the bill as anti-poor and in favor of the privileged. I understand that people want justice for the heinous crimes committed, but with our justice system so flawed, I think the people in power will take advantage of the oppressed even more. To further add, with our judicial system screwed here in the Philippines, do you think every result of this proposed bill will come out as truthful? On a different note, I think what we should shed light on is the situation in prison cells here in the Philippines and giving proper funding and rehabilitation to prisoners.” Charmaine Yatco, President, Letran Student Council Bilang isang anak, kapatid, babae, estudyante, isang student leader at higit sa lahat, bilang isang Katoliko, hindi po ako pabor sa death penalty. Alam ko po na lahat ng tao ay mayroong pagkakataong mamili kung gagawa sila ng tama o mali. Sa oras na ang isang tao po ay magkamali, mayroon pong mga batas, taong tagapagpatupad ng batas at lugar na maaari po nilang panatilihin upang pagbayaran ang kanila pong naging pagkakamali. Naniniwala po ako na ang buhay po ng tao ay bigay sa atin ng Maykapal at tanging Siya lamang din po ang may karapatang bumawi nito.”

Trisha Santiaguel, Secretary, Letran Student Council “I am not and will never be in favor of the death penalty. It is unfair and morally wrong. It contravenes human rights–people’s right to life and to live sovereign from agony and merciless sentence. I don’t think it is righteous to carry off a person just because of a horrendous crime. Nobody deserves to be deprived of life despite the lawlessness. Death penalty should not be executed to anyone.” Alessandra Laurio, 2nd year, Political Science Student “Ang mali ay hindi maitatama ng isa pang pagkakamali. If the administration thinks that taking away criminals’ lives will do justice to victims, I highly doubt that. What the city needs are discipline and connection with God. We are a Catholic nation, He gave us life, He is the only one who can take away what He gave. I am not in favor of inhumane and violence. The Philippine justice system needs to be fixed first before implementing such a huge penalty for individuals.” Patrick Portillano, 2nd year, Legal Management Student “The reimposition of the death penalty is not a deterrent in committing heinous crimes. A person who has a criminal mind will never be stopped in committing the dastardly act. We have a flawed judicial system. Having a death penalty will only result in killing an innocent person. The death penalty is against our constitutional and human right. Its imposition is irreparable if there is an error injustice.” Asst. Prof. Lyrra Magtalas, Professor, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences “The application of the death penalty in a corrupt judicial system would not deter crime, instead, it will lead to more injustices. Even the Supreme Court admitted that a vast majority of trial courts had wrongfully imposed the death penalty during the time it was available as a sentencing option from 1993 to 2004. Unless this error-prone system is fixed, bringing back the death penalty will only put more innocent people on death row. Moreover, even assuming for a moment that it was a deterrent, the death penalty tends to discriminate against the poor. Historically, those sentenced to death were mostly poor as they have fewer resources to defend themselves compared to rich inmates.” Sir Rance Abelgas, Employee, Letran Research Center “I am not in favor of the death penalty because the backbone of this policy is a very effective and reliable justice system, meaning that the courts should rule out who is guilty and who is innocent based from evidence and not influence. If not, the death penalty only serves as a punishment for the poor while allowing the privileged walk free. It would be counterproductive in controlling crime. Here in the Philippines, do we have this reliable and effective justice system to carry out something as drastic as the death penalty?”


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OPINION

JUNE-JULY 2019

EDITORIAL

We are not slaves

President Rodrigo Duterte’s fourth State of the Nation Address (SONA) was the beautification of the sad and sorry state of our country. The glitz and glamour that went behind the scenes of SONA was more like a celebration of power rather than change. “Numbers speak a thousand words and tell a hundred tales” says a bold Duterte, highlighting the latest records show that only 3% of Filipinos disapprove of him. Yes, indeed the numbers tell as more and more Filipinos long and cry for justice. Three years into the administration, the “war on drugs” has claimed over 5,500 lives (as of June 30, 2019) according to the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency. Despite voicing his good intentions, Duterte’s persistence on prioritizing an aggressive rather than rehabilitative approach to drug addiction seems shortsighted for fear alone can’t cure our poisoned country. Furthermore, President Duterte reinstated the imposition of Death Penalty. Do the lives of the criminals really have no value for us to impose such law? More importantly, Duterte took the time to discuss his stand against the territorial dispute with China regarding the West Philippine Sea and we are not convinced. The President reiterated that he wants to avoid the escalation of war against China for it will only result to nothing but ‘misery’ to Filipinos. “You know, I cannot go there even to bring the Coast Guard to drive them away. China also claims the property and he is in possession. ‘Yan ang problema. Sila ‘yung in possession and claiming all the resources there as an owner,” said Duterte. Did we just hear “in possession” or “in position” according to Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana and National Security Adviser Hermogenes Esperon issuing clarification about the President’s explanation. Nonetheless, why does it seem that we only have two options regarding this matter, to submit or not to submit? It’s true that nothing good will come out of war but is war really the only option left on the table other than submitting? We’ll have to pretend that we only misheard Duterte and that we’re not yet in China’s possession.

E D I T O R I A L B O A R D S Y. 2 0 1 9 - 2 0 2 0 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ASSOCIATE EDITOR MANAGING EDITOR NEWS EDITOR FEATURES EDITOR SPORTS EDITOR PHOTO EDITOR DESIGN EDITOR

ALYSSA AQUINO LIAM MARCELINO ETHAÑA RAMONES RAILON DENIEGA CHANTAL MACARAEG MEILINDA MALACAT MA. KARA CALAMBA ELDRICK NOLASCO

NEWS WRITERS

GRAPHIC ARTIST

Joanna Flores

Andre Aquino

Andrea Andres Roni Mae Serrano

CARTOONIST Rumiel Casanova

FEATURES WRITERS Patricia Lara

PHOTOGRAPHERS

Angelica Joy Mendoza

Pinky Genove

Raine Cepeda

Angelou Diño

Justin Santelices

Patrick Romero

Georgina Santiago

Adrian Gabriel

SPORTS WRITER

VIDEO EDITOR

Alyssa Aquino

Patrick Edward Garillo

SOCIAL MEDIA MANAGER Niña Dollete

ANTON VINCENZ L. TANTOCO PUBLICATION ADVISER

Published monthly, THE LANCE has its office at 3F Student Center Building, Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Intramuros Manila FOR COMMENTS, SUGGESTIONS AND LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Email us at thelance@letran.edu.ph

ARTWORK BY RUMIEL CASANOVA

How ironic that the propagator of a culture that objectifies women has recently signed a so-called ‘bawal bastos’ law that aims to penalize cat-calling and gender based sexual attacks. President Rodrigo Duterte might be immune to lawsuits but will he be able to sanitize his mouth from now on? For a man who casually spews rape jokes and sexist remarks, this puts the head of the senate in a tiff with the law. Many women’s rights advocates questioned whether Duterte would respect the law himself. However, presidential spokesperson Salvador Panelo was quick to defend Duterte saying “He was never bastos” and that the president only cracks jokes to make people laugh. Furthermore, he told women to know that These past few weeks, news headlines have been filled with positive things about Manila Mayor Francisco “Isko” Moreno. Mayor Isko had just started out his term as Manila Mayor yet evident changes have already taken place under his watch. Clean-up operations were launched in the key business areas of the city. Roads and streets clamped with illegal street vendors are now accessible for the public. Before Isko was appointed as the Manila Mayor, negative speculations revolved around him. Moreno did not have a fortunate childhood, as he was exposed to poverty at an early age. He had to find for ways just to get by daily. He first served three terms

Duterte is ‘bastos’ SILENT KNIGHT Alyssa Aquino

@alyssakthryn eic.thelance@letran.edu.ph

being vulgar is different from jest “You women should know that, iba ang dating ng bastos saka ‘yung nagpapatawa lang.” Duterte made headlines around the world for his controversial remarks which many of them pertains to women. In 2016, he even said that the mayor should’ve raped the beautiful Australian missionary first. Duterte earned ire for his rape joke. He also drew flak last year as he kissed a woman onstage during a trip in South Korea. While many thought of it as a joke some took it seriously and criticized him for

being a pervert. Let’s also not forget the time he learned Leila De Lima thanked the Pope for giving her a rosary and joked about showing him a supposed sex video of the senator. Such act proved how the president uses his power to shutdown female critics. Duterte also publicly admitted the he molested his maid as a teenager. Not even the victims of typhoon Yolanda was spared from his sexist remarks as he told the public during the turnover of houses to the victims how he asked God to kill only the ‘ugly ones’.

ISKOba ng Maynila THE ELLIPSIS Liam Marcelino

@leyamlol assoced.thelance@letran.edu.ph

as a councillor in Manila, before taking on the challenge of being the mayor of Philippine’s capital city. Being the mayor of Manila is no easy task. The job was so tainted and difficult, that expectations for Isko were set so low. But as soon as Moreno started his reign as Mayor, everyone was astounded as to how fast, and how effective he worked. Isko wasted no time, and had the infamous streets of Divisoria cleaned with illegal vendors. Next up was the once dirty and

clamped up vicinity around SM Manila, is now clear and accessible to the public to stroll around. Ordering the shutdown of video Kareras also made it to his priority list. Although the recent operations of Manila Mayor Isko receive a lot of praise, few watchful critics raise an eyebrow to his actions. These critics argue that the Mayor should consider the welfare of the vendors, now that their only source of income is done. They say that the Mayor should know better, considering

After all these, the president was brave enough to sign the said law he is supposed to lead by example. Will he finally steer clear from his degrading reference to women or will he prove that he is indeed immune and above the law. His notorious remarks might be old, and no longer apply to the newly signed law but it doesn’t mean we should stop calling out sexual abuse may it be verbal or physical. Women are not objects; therefore we should not tolerate such behavior towards us. Every day, women face different forms of oppression, from being cat-called by men on the streets to possibly being abused physically or raped. I am hopeful that the ‘bawal bastos’ act will finally put an end to sexist slurs and crimes against women. that he came from poverty as well. Considering their argument, they do have a bit of a point. But still, Mayor Isko is just implementing the law. Although it may seem harsh, what’s illegal stays illegal. Morals and Civil law should not be compensated by each other. These illegal vendors definitely do need help in terms of their livelihood, but letting them continue operations illegally should not be the answer. If Moreno is able to continue the progress that he has started, the city of Manila would undoubtedly have a chance of becoming more of the capital city that it should be. Other officials would also be sure to follow the steps that Isko is taking.


Opinion

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Wake of a scandal, calls for change An awakening news surprised citizens with the scandal between Philippine Health Insurance Corp. (PhilHealth) and WellMed Dialysis Center and Laboratory Corp. where in funds are being misused in paying for ghost dialysis sessions of patients. Why didn’t the PhilHealth notice what’s happening? Did they lose control on the monitoring? Or are they just sitting around watching, doing nothing? Exposing the irregularities is not that easy but with the help of the whistleblowers namely Edwin Roberto and Liezel Santos, former WellMed employees who have noticed the spoiled system. Bless them for they choose to separate paths with those who are blinded, and revealed what was really going on. “This is gross negligence or they are playing blind,” a short phrase given by former presidential spokesperson Harry Roque in a press conference held in Quezon Teachers are one of the foundations of the education system. I recognize them as persons who have a crucial responsibility to shape the students in line with their future and desired profession. They play a detrimental role to sharpen the lives of different individuals for them to reach their purpose in leading and building the country. Unfortunately, a lot of teaching professionals in our country specifically in public schools are being devalued by the government through neglecting to provide the facilities, and the salary they deserve as they demand it. Most of you may have already heard about the story of Bacoor National High School (BNHS) public school teacher, Maricel Herrera, who uploaded photos on her social media account, exposing the comfort rooms converted into faculty rooms where teachers are staying during their free time. However, Department of Education (DepEd) Secretary Maria Leonor Briones said in an interview that the teachers chose to stay in the restroom to make it look more dramatic and touching which netizens slammed and caused her to be the center of criticism. She then insinuated the issue as a drama to attract the media. On the other hand, BNHS Principal Anita Rom planned to The healthcare system in our countryhasbeenonalongdrought, and it’s not just the doctors’ fault. Recently, Yeng Constantino made a viral vlog and Facebook post where she narrated her unfortunate trip in Siargao, which she would describe as a ‘traumatic experience’. She explicitly revealed the poor medical service given towards her husband, who was suffering a serious head injury after cliff-diving. Since then, she has been receiving distasteful comments from netizens and medical practitioners, calling her out for ‘doctor-shaming’. The prominent singer documented pictures and videos from the incident, which she confidently posted to obviously condemn the doctor and the nurses who attended to her husband’s needs at the moment. Regrettably, although social media may be an outlet for our

CLAIMING STRIDES Ethaña Ramones

@ethanyita_ maned.thelance@letran.edu.ph

City for the whistleblower Edwin Roberto. The question was, are they really playing blind or did they turn their back to those who needed their help instead they continue doing the same rotten habits for the sake of their own good. Knowing that this irregularity exists as early as 2016 with pending cases and complaints, PhilHealth still grants the private dialysis center of its accreditation and just suspending the payments. In connection to this, Edwin Roberto said that they already notified PhilHealth, to the fact that they [with Santos] even follow up and go to their office in Pasig City just to raise the concerns about their complaints regarding the claiming benefits for “ghost,” or

non- existent patients but the sector was incapable of producing any useful result and they leave it hanging until this happens. In contrary, PhilHealth said that they are able to have an investigation for the issue. The officials said that the misrepresentation and falsification cases against WellMed Dialysis Center and Laboratory Corp. were now up for arbitration, they also task- forced a fact- finding team for the fraudulent claims for both employees and doctors that might as well involved. In addition to this, Roy Ferrer, PhilHealth acting President, said that whistleblowers are protected and encouraged them to come out, the sector also institutes administrative measures and is

A teacher’s cry THE LAMPSTAND Railon Deniega

@raideniega newsed.thelance@letran.edu.ph

sue Herrera for neglect of duty, cyber libel, and destruction of government property for she allegedly ruined the school’s image by her viral post. After Herrera’s exposé, The Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT) unveiled more cases of teachers using the toilet room as their faculty room. The group also denounced Briones’s statement insisting that it is an isolated case and a ‘dramatic’ stunt. Disturbing as it seems, I salute Herrera for taking a stand in voicing out their unfortunate situation despite some netizens of accusing her of being overacting and an ally of an opposition group that is against the current administration. A teacher like Hererra serves as one of the pillars of the educational process in this age group and therefore their work is critical to the wellbeing of society. As part of that educational process, she gives us the chance to thoughtfully and critically reflect on and engage with the primary issues of our education. I see her complaint as a century-old problem that many administrations failed to solve. I

believe that she stands as a concerned teaching professional who showed one of the needs of our education system that the Department of Education failed to recognize. What teachers are asking is very reasonable. Working for eight hours and dealing with forty students above is stressful enough, still they have a low salary and unbearable workload which is unjust. Poor working places, insufficiency of classroom materials, and lack of facilities are also part of their cross to bear with when it is the department that should hold responsibility for it. I am fully convinced that Herrera inflicted herself in this without the intention of being sensationalized, and to judge her that it is all a part of the dramatic approach to please the government, and a tactic to mask the country’s progressive development to catch much attention is insensitive and a form of ignorance. Teachers in public schools improvise a lot just to give the best educational service that they can offer to their students, and I stand to believe this because

Who’s to blame? LIMINALIST

Meilinda Marie Malacat

@partyatmosbys sportsed.thelance@letran.edu.ph

rants and frustrations, Yeng clearly spoke to denote her privilege, bearing in mind she displayed online in the aftermath of the conflict and with full knowledge that she can ruin someone else’s career by lending out the doctor’s name and image in public. If I were in her distressing situation, I would have been exasperated too, but making a post and deciding on its contents in the wake of what transpired, it’s something someone ‘entitled’ like her should reflect upon. It’s not as if the medics in that small town in Siargao were doing it in purpose to be lousy with their jobs. In fact, if that was truly the case, she could have disclosed it directly and

personally. Contemplating on the bigger picture, if only there were enough x-ray machines, medical supplies and equipment, proper seminars and trainings, and rightful wages for our medical practitioners, especially in rural and remote areas in our country, maybe the crisis could have been contended better. In Yeng’s circumstance, it was evident that the hospital lacked measures and drills for emergencies such as her spouse’s. Despitetheappropriateequipment at hand, the medical men failed to utilize them sooner with their own limited knowledge, which could be enhanced through brief tutoring and discussions.

urged to remove employees that are involved for the betterment of their PhilHealth. What now? All the issues have been set on the table, the irregularities are exposed, the department, center and even people are pointed out for the scandal. How can all these be solved? It is truly unfortunate for the family of those dead dialysis patients, and at the same time game over for those who used their names just to easily get money at their hands. The government should take matters related to health seriously. Health services should be fair, transparent and effectively implemented on all sides, whistleblowers are encouraged to reveal truths that are needed for the betterment of the government and may these unfortunate events to open our eyes, hearts and find opportunities to change the system that makes us sick. I, myself, have experienced studying in a public school. If we agree that the teacher involved in the issue is only making a drama and just uploaded it on her social media just to gain sympathy, attention, or maybe a part to degrade the current administration, I suggest that we take a step out of our zone and see the present struggle of teachers who are performing their priceless duties for human civilization. Two of the main areas that I am looking at is to ensure that all those laws for our teachers that are required to be amended and abolished are should be acted on as soon as possible. If the administration wants to improve the situation, it must either lobby the relevant government officials or strive for gentrification. We need more Maricel Herrera in our generation who are not afraid to speak the truth. We have to recognize our education system needs more than just attention but real solution to problems. Fighting for our academic freedom and education rights are the things that we must consider as we strive to finish our education even the system is poor. We, students and teachers, are the victims of this system. We must stand and fight against this system that is keeping us blind and uneducated, caging our full potential in getting the proper education that we all deserve. It’s the awful reality that we live in where not everyone can possess assistance those only who are privileged enough are endowed with. Sadly, it’s not just for the local government of Siargao, but for many forsaken places which are deprived of advanced medical necessities and obligations. It’s a national issue that the government has to confront with a more suitable resolution. In the end, it’s for everyone to ponder why these healthcare professionals can’t meet the expenses of the expertise they require, why can’t there be investors who are able to supply more instruments for our medical institutions, and why the administration prioritizes issues that don’t weigh as much as the medical condition of its citizens. No matter the situation, we can always decide the course of our next action.

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Disappointed but not surprised UNDER SPOTLIGHT Chantal Macaraeg

@chanporaduh featuresed.thelance@letran.edu.ph

Last May 2019, the Senatorial Elections for the 18th Congress was held. The elections can be best described as a “dumpster fire” according to numerous netizens. With this year’s election line-up, it’s almost too easy to predict who will win the elections. Everyone and their mothers knew the moment they saw the list of candidates. Is it disappointing? Yes. Should anyone be surprised? No. What is even worse is that there were rumors of the voting machines being tampered. There were also multiple reports of PCOS machines malfunctioning throughout the day. On the day where people’s vote matters the most, it was taken away from the people. The ones in power have no regard for that. Just brush shoulders with the President for a guaranteed seat, be it in the Senate or the House of Representatives. It doesn’t matter what credentials they have. As long as the bare minimum requirement to run and the money to spend is reached, everything else will fall in place. There are ways one can show themselves as the one with the masses. Nobody would bat an eye if they stole millions from the public. Try pulling the religious act. Filipinos are real suckers for “maka-Diyos” part of their carefully crafted public personality. They can be as racist or as sexist as they want because, unfortunately, we’re living backward instead of forward. They can take advantage of the minority by forging a relationship filled with false promises, boost their public image by eating with hands, laugh along with the poor who lived in the dirtiest of slums and shake hands with the grateful benefactors. The more you wash your hands clean, the more you make yourself look like an ally for the impoverished and oppressed. A platform? Take a simple problem and exaggerate it. Make it a larger-than-life problem whose possible solution can be achieved if they’re voted. If they don’t have any platforms, that’s okay. Distract them by dancing the problems away. Bring the spotlight to yourself turning yourself into a relatable meme. Once the voters realize that they have been duped, high-tail it out there. An overpriced project will help fund the next election campaign. So this is what our elections have come to. It became a poorly-planned noontime variety shows. If Filipinos wanted change to happen, then why are we bringing in entertainers in the government? As far as people are concerned, the government’s basic job is to create and implement laws. Not just any kind of law. Laws are created to ensure order and help citizens not restrict them just because the elite few became a little too uncomfortable. They’re also expected to be exemplary role models for the Filipino citizens. The government was a result of people’s choices. This kind of power is also easy to take advantage of. Politicians, both seasoned and aspiring ones, have to sway people into their influence. Sometimes, swaying the favor towards them means they’ll do anything to win people’s trust. Whether it’s by pulling their heartstrings, flexing on their achievements and showing how much more they can do once in the seat of power. Maybe some good old jiggle and flash a million-dollar smile. Show them that you would be the savior of the masses. Be the superhero the marginalized dreamed of. Bluff up yourself as much as you want. Elevate yourself on a pedestal so that the average Juan and Maria will see you as the answer to their problems. In the end, it’s always the same people winning. The ones who would contribute the least would end up getting the most. It’s a never-ending cycle of hoping for change and being disappointed with the output. There was a chance that we could put competent and qualified people in the office. Candidates who have promising platforms, genuine desire to serve the nation, and a strong sense of “maka-Bayan”, they always end up winning by an extremely narrow margin or at the bottom of the polls. Who are we to blame with the election turn-out? The easily swayed masses? The politicians who used tried and true methods in winning votes? Elections always end up becoming a popularity contest. The one who could make the masses believe in them the most always won. It doesn’t matter how much good they’ve done or how clean their intentions are. The ones who lost didn’t lose. Some of them already had the idea that odds are against them but still ran anyway. Like thousands of Filipinos, they also hoped to upset the order. If upsetting the order of things would bring impact, then who are we to stop them? It’s not only through elections we can achieve change. Change, while permanent, doesn’t happen in a snap. We can start by educating not just ourselves but also the masses as well. Convincing them that change is indeed possible by just ourselves. The purpose of electing officials is to represent us in the highest courts of the land. They are meant to the voice of the masses not the voice of the few. Self-interest should never, ever prevail. There are no winners or losers here. Only constant disappointment.


VIEWFINDER


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PHOTOS FROM THE INTERNET

FIGHT FOR CHANGE. Protesters gathered along Commonwealth Avenue in response to President Duterte’s State of the Nation Address (SONA). PHOTOS BY ALYSSA AQUINO, MA. KARA CALAMBA, AND PATRICK ROMERO


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FEATURES

Are you a music elitist?

Resounding freedom and equality

Famous authors who used pen names

FEATURES EDITOR: CHANTAL MACARAEG LAYOUT ARTIST: ELDRICK NOLASCO

» TURN TO PAGE 10

» TURN TO PAGE 10

» TURN TO PAGE 10

Isko Moreno commits to revival of “Old Manila”

PHOTOS BY ETHAÑA RAMONES AND CHANTAL MACARAEG THE REVIVAL. Manila transforms under Mayor Isko Moreno regime.

BY ANDREA ANDRES

As part of his environmental policies, newly appointed Manila City Mayor Francisco “Isko” Moreno promised a revival of the historical areas from Escolta to Divisoria and be the “Visit Manila” by 2021. According to an article released by ABS-CBN News on June 30, Moreno said that the Escolta, dubbed as the Queen of Manila streets, its fading glory now being observed while Manila Bay portrays a disastrous image, a far cry from the glory days. He also cited the potential of the Walls and Districts of Intramuros and historic China Town to attract more citizens and tourists which,

according to him, has its features that will outstand the malls and buildings inside the city. “Makikipagtulungan po tayo sa national government upang buhayin po natin ang lahat ng mga ito. We will save, we will preserve, we will protect things that remind us of our past for them not to be deleted in our memories. They will not be destroyed,” Moreno assured. The plans for this project are anchored with an emphasis on tourism, transportation, and environmental policies. He also added that he will seek help and work cooperatively with the national government . Moreover, Moreno’s effort to reclaim free public spaces with plans to restore the forty-seven parks and playgrounds

to turn it into a “city of parks” in which he said, “It is time to reclaim them for our children. Para sila at tayo ay may pahingahan, pahanginan at palaruan.” Furthermore, he said: “Huwag po nating hayaang lumaki ang ating mga anak na ang concept ng open space ay ang lobby lamang ng mga malls.” He also assured that the “last lung” of the city, the Arroceros Forest Park, will not be compromised to give way to a supposed plan to build a gymnasium. “Hindi po natin ipagpapalit ang mga puno sa kongkreto,” Moreno vowed. On the other hand, two days after his proclamation as the new Manila City Mayor, Divisoria, a place once filled with vendors, drastically changed after going through an intensive clean up operation.

However, Moreno revealed that after the operation, he started to receive a five million pesos offering per day in exchange for allowing vendors in Divisoria. “The next challenge to us is can we sustain this? Kapag naibalik ‘yong situation natin before, ‘wag na kayong mag-isip ng iba pa. Ibig sabihin, nagkapera ako. Ibig sabihin tumanggap na ako,” Moreno said in his television interview with ABS-CBN News Channel. Moreno is convinced that the city could be a tourist spot if it would only undergo the right tourist programs customized to the interests of the tourist . He then vowed that his administration will be consistent with his mission to bring back the lost glory of the City of Manila.


Features

VO LU M E X X X X I I I - I S S U E 1

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Cinemalaya 2019: 15 years of intrepidity BY ANGELICA JOY MENDOZA

For film enthusiasts, nothing is more exhilarating than going to the theatre to see fresh, unconventional, and gripping movies. From the local film industry, we can all agree that we are entirely used to the cliché plots, repetitive storylines, and a recurring set of prominent actors even if we implore for something new, and ones that do not conform to the norm. It’s like a never-ending cycle of films with the same formula. And somehow, it gets tiresome. But not in independent or indie films, where filmmakers detest the ordinary. Cinemalaya is an annual Philippine independent film festival which was established on July 12, 2005 in cooperation with the Cultural Center of the Philippines. For 15 years, it has showcased a myriad of films intrinsically made by our local filmmakers to which some have been recognized internationally and even bagged awards in various foreign film festivals. This year, Cinemalaya will be exhibiting 10 full-length films and 10 short films. The anticipation intensified as some of the trailers were posted on different social media platforms, leaving the audience enthralled and even more excited to catch these films when the festival officially begins on August 2, 2019. Something to look forward to on this year’s line-up is the variety of genres that ranges from heavy drama to action, even comedy. Each film’s mood and tone might differ, but all reflect and portray both the beauty and the harshness that this society has been facing. Whilst watching these films, consider it a privilege for you will be able to live through these characters lives, empathize with their misfortunes and immense pain, laugh through their tears, laud when they have overcome

JOHN DENVER TRENDING Directed by: Arden Rod Condez Based on true-to-life events, John Denver, a Grade 8 student, tries everything he can to do well in school to give back to his mother, and to make her proud. He leads a quiet and normal life, until a classmate suddenly accuses him of stealing an iPad. He does not want to engage in a fight, but as they fervently insist that he committed an act that was not his doing, he breaks his calm and inflicts physical damage on his classmate. The chaotic scene is filmed by someone and posts the video on the internet, which means the beginning of a blotched reputation, and a future which is tough for a young boy like him to handle alone.

their fears, and squirm when they have finally allowed themselves to manifest love. Here are the 10 fulllength films that will be paraded and competing for this year’s Cinemalaya:

ANi (THE HARVEST) Directed by: Kim Zuñiga and Sandro del Rosario Set in the year 2050, a newly orphaned boy named Mithi is ought to live with his grandfather who resides in a farm. When his grandfather’s health deteriorates, Mithi, along with his scrappy robot companion, is in search for magical grains that he thinks will be the cure to his grandfather’s illness. But as they go further beyond the fields, they encounter a malfunctioning robot that might deter them from achieving their

conquest.

ANNAK TI KARAYAN (CHILDREN OF THE RIVER) Directed by: Maricel Cabrera-Cariaga Spending their childhood along the riverbank, Elias and his three friends pledge to have a life-long friendship no matter what happens. The four friends share a strong bond and are solely used to each other’s company. When Ted, a boy who takes a vacation in their town suddenly barges in their circle, Elias feels something changed inside him. Being afraid to confront his own identity, his friends gave him comfort until he accepts himself. Everything is almost in place that day, until the inevitable shakes up the four friends’ lives.

BELLE DOULEUR (A BEAUTIFUL PAIN) Directed by: Joji V. Alonso Elizabeth, a woman in her late 40s, refuses to commit in a relationship and is adamant on being alone. After her mother died, she has an encounter with Jon, a man in his 20s who shares the same fascination with antiques as she does. From then on, they have spent countless nights imbued with passion, until reality strikes her that Jon has aspirations and dreams that do not align with her own. EDWARD Directed by: Thop Nazareno Edward, a carefree young boy, spends his days in a public hospital to take care of his ailing father. Out of sheer boredom, he plays within the congested space of the room with other

patients, not budging even if he is chastised by the stoic adults that surround him.

FUCC BOIS Directed by: Eduardo Roy Jr. Two teenage boys who desire to become famous actors’ lives turn upside down when a scandal that involves them breaks the internet.

ISKA Directed by: Theodore Boborol ‘Iska’ is an old woman who works as a photocopy machine lady in a university to provide for her autistic grandchild’s needs. When the media suddenly delineates that she puts her grandchild locked in chains, fettering him from going outside, she is unfairly perceived by society as someone that is contradictory to who she really is.

MALAMAYA (THE COLOR OF THE ASH) Directed by: Danica Sta. Lucia and Leilani Chavez Nora Simeron, an artist in her 50s, is cynical in finding true love. She believes that all men are the same – that at first, they rage and entice, making you want more until you have to kneel, then will leave you in shambles once they find you boring. Although she has had some causal relationships, she remains detached and far from the gates of commitment. But when Migs, a young aspiring photographer, attempts to extirpate the walls that she has built, Nora catches herself defenceless from his charms.

PANDANGO SA HUKAY Directed by: Sheryl Rose M. Andes Preparing for her job interview, a midwife becomes interrupted by a sequence of illfated happenings.

TABON Directed by: Xian Lim A man’s belief suddenly shifts when some people were accused of a crime they believe to not have committed.

The perennial legacy of Eddie Garcia

BY RAINE CEPEDA

In the industry where most are obsessing over mainstreams and cookie-cutter characters, only a few had the courage to break the stereotype, resulting to a thriving a career that lasted for decades. Among the notable actors in the Philippine cinema, no one can be as enduring and evolving as Eduardo Verchez Garcia. Eddie Garcia, who’s widely referred to as Manoy, was a Filipino veteran actor, television personality, film director, producer, and former Philippine scout member. With over 600 film and television roles spanning in his seven decade career in the industry, Manoy gained a reputation as one of the Philippine cinema’s most versatile and reliable actors and has influenced a lot of prominent actors. Unlike any other actor, Manoy did not view acting or directing as a career. He was a dedicated soldier turned actor, thus quickly became the level of quality by which Filipino artists were gauged. Perhaps fateful accidents are written in the stars; he was, after all, an accidental actor, who would’ve chosen to stay in Okinawa for post-war if he wasn’t dragged to audition for a Michael Conde film. In his long expansive career

in the industry, he wasn’t only a notorious villain, but he has also been a leading man, a redeeming action figure, and gay icon. It seemed that Garcia did not choose his roles; the roles chose him. Throuhout his career as a promising actor, he certainly earned several awards from various award-giving bodies. Eddie received six FAMAS awards (Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences); one for best supporting actor five for best actor; five for best director; three Hall of fame awards; one lifetime achievement award; and one FPJ memorial award. From the Film Academy of the Philippines, he was given three Luna awards for best director and one for best actor. From Metro Manila Film Festival, he was recognized as best director and best actor. The Manunuri ng Pelikulang Pilipino bestowed on him the Urian for best actor in Death Row in 2001, and in 2006, Natatanging Gawad Urian. Garcia was also honored with the 1998 FAP lifetime achievement award as well as first Dolphy lifetime achievement award. He further reaped an international award for best lead actor of Bwakaw at the 55th Asian-Pacific Film Festival and 7th Asian Film Awards in 2016. And even in his hospital bed, Eddie Garcia was hailed best actor in the 42nd Gawad Urian for his role in

the Cinemalaya film ML. As he teetered between life and death, Manoy pushed the industry’s comfort zone one last time. His accident raised the issues of enforcing safety on set, valuing production quality over efficiency and practicality, and providing premium care for aging actors. There are still plenty of things to be learned from Garcia’s wealth of experience, grit, and passion. Of his long list of filmography, here are the ones we’d be hard pressed to forget: DEATHROW, 2000 In this controversial MMFF entry, the veteran actor drops all the glamour of his younger years to play a convict who takes in a young prisoner under his influential wings. ABAKADA…INA, 2001 Garcia takes the directorial reigns in this film, which stars Lorna Tolentino as an illiterate mother who struggles to take care and provide for her children.

BWAKAW, 2012 In this dramedy that gave Eddie two best actor awards (55th Asia-Pacific Film Festival and 7th Asian Film Awards), he plays a cynical gay man who rediscovers the

joys of living when his adopted stray dog falls ill. ML, 2018 In this take about the horrors of martial rule, Eddie plays a menacing retired soldier who kidnaps a student and tortures him, convinced he’s still living in the days of METROCOM. Rainbow’s Sunset, 2018 The film talks about the story of an 84 year-old man who comes out gay to his children in his senior years, to take care of his cancer-stricken lover.

Hintayan ng Langit, 2018 This film entry to 2018’s QCinema International FilmFestival, starred Garcia as the newly deceased Manolo, who finds himself in purgatory and comes across his ex-girlfriend, who had been staying there for two years. In Hintayan ng Langit, the actor had a line that did not make it to the final cut. “Kung totoong sa langit, wala ng sakit, wala ng puwang at wala ng paghahanap, ano pa ang silbi ng pag-ibig doon?” Perhaps, for Manoy, what will remain is his real love for acting, his accidental craft.


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FEATURES

VO LU M E X X X X I I I - I S S U E 1

Are you a music elitist? BY JUSTIN SANTELICES

One thing to be thankful for with regards to the Internet is how easily accessible music has become. Through the Internet, fans are able to listen to their favorite artist’s new single as soon as it gets released. Through social media, they are given a means to voice out their thoughts and opinions about it and share it with the world. This means that others can give their own too. Of course, not everyone will share the same sentiments that another individual stands by. Elitism is a growing phenomenon in music and it ties nicely with the Internet. It is by no means a new and only-emerging concept. Thanks to the nature of the Internet, a music enthusiast is now able to observe this elitism for himself. Elitism in music comes in the form of some people bearing the idea, or at least imply, that their music tastes are better because they listen to certain singers, certain bands, and certain groups that others do not listen to so, therefore, making them “superior” in that aspect. Keep in mind that this occurrence is present in one way or another across all genres of music, from the most obscure acid jazz album of Bajka to the ubiquitous and freshest pop song of Taylor Swift. Be it on a Facebook post or a video on YouTube, there is a good chance that one will find these types of comments quickly. There are few, for example, who listen to indie or a more underground type of music. A clear example of this is Black MIDI. Black MIDI is a genre of music that often times, utilizes a million notes, with some even reaching a trillion notes and in just one song. Some even claim that their

personal computers crashed due to the sheer magnitude of the songs in terms of their size as a file (with some reaching up to a terabyte) and in the amount of elements present in the song itself. Another one is the Lowercase genre which makes use of sound and noise usually too silent to be even picked up by human hearing and then amplifies it to a level which can actually be heard. Yes, this type of music exist. Not everyone has heard of these two examples but there are those who actually have and some feel that they are “above” people who listen to anything outside of what they themselves listen to and will manifest this through the negative comments they leave. Elitism in music may also be perpetuated by adults. These elitist views are often found on YouTube videos of music from their respective times where some claim “This is real music and x is trash” with x referring to any contemporary artist. Look at the comments section of any Jimi Hendrix video and one may find elitist comments with enough digging. Jimi Hendrix is one of the pioneers of popularizing the electric guitar and regarded by many as the “greatest guitar player” even after his death 49 years later, turning 50 this coming September. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame states “Jimi Hendrix was arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music”. Classic rock fans uphold this opinion and elitists express this in a way that look down on artists of today, usually those aligned with pop. Although the fans, possibly from respective and different eras and time, argue and defend entirely different music, the beliefs they maintain are fundamentally the same. The power of music is indeed timeless and transcending. However, too

strong of a love, of devotion, of passion, or whatever one may call it, can cause a divide and this divide may give life to elitism. Liking a certain type of music is one thing. Shaming others for not sharing one’s views and/or listening to types of music that may not sit well with one’s preferences is another thing completely. One of the beauties of being human is that by nature, each person is individually unique from another and because of which, taste in everything vary and differ as well, of which our preferences in music are included. Many songs from back then are certainly great and had it not been for those tunes, artists would not have basis or inspiration for the equally remarkable music produced today. What music elitism does is limit the chance to appreciate old, new, and different musical poetry altogether. Aside from the negativity it breeds, it minimizes one’s likelihood of receiving the whole

Famous authors who used pen names

experience of listening to music from across the entire spectrum. Everyone has a reason as to why they listen to music. Some listen because it is a form of distraction; some do so for the emotional impact it provides them with, while some like it because they simply enjoy listening to it. Whatever the reason may be, it will mean different things for each individual. The practice or concept of being a music elitist inadvertently keeps one from potentially experiencing enjoyment from a relatively “new” song and likewise from what could have been a newfound connection with others fond of the same genre or music. It is not required to like every genre, every style, and every artist, among others, in music. Simply accepting what enters the ever-growing myriad of music can already open up wondrous and new musical worlds.

Resounding freedom and equality

PHOTO BY MITCH COSTALES

BY PATRICIA LARA

BY GEORGINA SANTIAGO

Many authors use a pen name or pseudonym. Some use pen names to avoid political conflicts while some try to distance from their public identity. Most of beloved, bestselling authors have formulated their entire careers using alternative identities.

RICHARD BACHMAN He is a chicken farmer in New Hampshire, he writes novels when he’s not busy, which is during the night and is happily married. His works are Rage (1977), The Long Walk (1979), Roadwork (1981), and The Running Man (1982) but it wasn’t as popular and only a few people read his books. That’s it, it was all of the background of Richard Bachman that Stephen King disclosed, aside from a few fan letters he received as Bachman, which was 2 a month. Stephen King answered in an interview why he created his pen name, “I did that because back in the early days of my career there was a feeling in the publishing business that one

book a year was all the public would accept.” His intention was met, producing novel after novel in a year under the pen name. It was short-lived when one reader of King noticed, investigating the books of both Bachman and King concluding that they were the same. When it was confirmed, Richard Bachmann died but not before releasing a volume titled The Bachman Books under King’s name, which are just reissues of Richard Bachman’s books.

ROBERT GALBRAITH He is known for his outstanding crime fiction novels, The Cuckoo’s Calling (2013), The Silkworm (2014), Career of Evil (2015), and Lethal Wife (2018), all of which became a bestseller. One of his series, Strike (2018), has turned in a television series. But, did you know this famous crime fiction writer is also responsible for why some people wanted to become wizards and witches, dreaming to go to Hogwarts. J.K. Rowling is Robert Galbraith, wanting people to read and critique her

work as Robert and what it is, not because of who she is and what she’s famous for. Even as Robert Galbraith, she still created a name for herself, himself rather, because of her passion for writing.

E.L. JAMES She is an author whose name would be known even if you didn’t read her books. She started writing Fifty Shades of Grey (2011) online, on a forum but it was titled as Master of the Universe. As popularity grows she decided to publish it officially but under a different name because let’s be honest E.L. James is more professional sounding than the pen name she used on the forum, Snowqueens Icedragon. Though it would sound and looks funny to see in the official release, people might not take it seriously. Her pen name came to be when she combined Leonard’s family name (James) with the initials of her name. E.L. James is completely different from what people think of her, in reality, she’s just a lovely, shy housewife named Erika Leonard.

It’s that time of the year again where thousands of people raise their rainbow flags on a fight for equality. The recent Metro Manila pride march held last June 29 at the Marikina Sports Centre broke records with an estimate of 70,000 attendees. This year’s theme #ResistTogether represents the continuous fight against discrimination rooted since the stonewall riots in June 1969. The stonewall uprising sparked when police raided a gay club located in New York City. Since then, activists and members of the LGBT community join forces to protest with Pride Month held every June.

CONTINUING THE FIGHT Pride march goes beyond the parade of colors but a symbol of solidarity on the continuous fight for equality. Pride March hopes to normalize the LGBTQ where no one feels different from the society. The celebration also encourages those who hold grudges on their own identity to finally come out of the closet. Pride March is the day where members have the chance to feel free from judgment and feel nothing but love and acceptance from the people around them. Moreover, the event served as an opportunity

to protest against the ruling of SOGIE Bill. Despite efforts to normalize LGBTQ members in the society, they still undergo gender-related discrimination every day may it be at school or at work. Furthermore, the fight for true equality still has many battles ahead.

WHAT IS THE SOGIE EQUALITY BILL? The SOGIE (Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity and Expression) Equality bill was first drafted 19 years ago, was passed by the House of Representatives in 2017. This said bill eyes to protection for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/ questioning (LGBTQ) community against sex and gender-based discrimination. The SOGIE Equality bill does not only protect the LGBTQ community but all people with real or perceived class, status, ethnicity, color, disability, religious and political beliefs. However, there is a risk that the SOGIE equality bill could go back to scratch. For now, Senator Hontiveros could only hope for the slim chance that the bill could still be passed before the end of the session. Despite the hardships of passing the law, the LGBTQ community remains positive especially with the support from their friends, families , and allies.


Sports

SPORTS EDITOR: MEILINDA MALACAT LAYOUT ARTIST: ELDRICK NOLASCO

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LCS; ‘we are twice as stronger’

PHOTO BY ANGELA DAVOCOL

BY MIGUEL LA TORRE

PHOTO BY PATRICK ROMERO FIGHTING-SPIRIT. Letran’s Cheering Squad (LCS) determinedly performed their dance during the Binyag Arriba 2019.

BY RAILON DENIEGA

Aiming for a podium finish, the Letran Cheering Squad (LCS) is set to ablaze in this year’s National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Cheerdance Competition with its newly recruit members as part of its preparation. In an interview with The LANCE, Letran Cheering Squad coach, Arnold Villanueva, said that the cheering squad has maximized the number of recruits they needed.

“So right now, we have twenty-three (23) full scholars and an additional of around eight (8) or ten (10). Basta all in all sa team nasa thirty-two (32) kami ngayon,” Villanueva told The LANCE. Moreover, he furthered; “We really went out of our way to recruit new members. In fact, we have ‘yong natira last year is seventeen (17). Now, ang bago natin is nineteen (19), I believe.” When asked about the strengths of this year’s cheering squad, he said; “We are twice stronger as last year.”

According to the team coach, they will keep the training program of the previous team as part of their plans to prepare and equip themselves in the upcoming competition, but this time with additional coaches. “We’ll have an additional coach, si Asst. Coach Lester John Go, who will handle the stunting and help with me in stunting,” he said. Villanueva also said that he is confident with Go to be a great addition to the team as he is a gymnast who can make the

Letran Chess Team eyes for better campaign BY MEILINDA MARIE MALACAT

Head coach Roland Perez is determined to push the Letran Chess Teamfor a better campaign in the NCAA Season 95 Chess Tourney by joining off-season tournaments. The veteran coach took extra steps to expose his players by joining tournaments for more experience. He also admitted that the preparations were heavier compared to his previous years as a coach. “Nagbigay ako ng number of tournaments, for example, after ng NCAA, kailangan maka-24 tournaments bago mag-NCAA, so ‘yon, accumulated experience, malaking bagay, and bukod pa ‘yon sa aming training,” Perez said. “Before ‘di ako nagpaparequire ng 24 tournaments. In the second half of the school year, six months, 24 tournaments, mabigat ‘yon pero nakaya naman nila, plus ‘yung mga usual training namin sa Letran,” he added. Aside from exposure, Coach Perez also highlighted the importance of reading books to stimulate his players. He also mentioned prohibiting his team from playing too-much video games to keep them focused. “Kailangan sa chess nagbabasa ka rin, ‘di pwede ‘yung laro ka lang nang laro, and ina-analyze pa namin kung papaano sila magi-improve, so may mga suggestions ako na tinatake up naman nila, so hopefully ayun ‘yung key para mas-maganda ‘yung

gymnastic skills of Letran Cheering Squad improve to a higher level. When asked about their aim to a podium finish, he emphasized, “Ile-level up pa namin whatever preparations we had in the past. This time, double time. The only difference, this year is maaga naming matatapos ang routine.” Villanueva assured that their target to finish the routine is in October with five months to polish everything, aiming for the whole team to commit no errors in the performance day.

Letran Men’s Volleyball ready for Season 95 tourney BY MEILINDA MARIE MALACAT

PHOTO BY KING MARTIN GRIT FOR IMPROVEMENT. Newly-recruit freshmen undergo intensive training in preparation for the upcoming NCAA Season 95 chess tourney.

performance,” he said. This year, the team is composed by freshmen and sophomores. Despite lacking of senior players, Coach Perez is hopeful that his rookies have matured during the course of their preparations. “Si Melito Ocsan, ‘yon medyo malaking kawalan ‘yon, so parang kahit mag-improve, merong spot na nawala, so hopefully mapunan ng ibang players,” he said. “Sana nag-mature para mas-malaki ‘yung chance na ma-improve pa nila ‘yung standing nila,” he added. Coach Perez also shared that despite coaching for nineteen years; he still finds new ways to help improve the team. He also makes sure that his players are well-motivated especially since most of them are freshmen.

“Nagci-cite ako ng mga experiences, kung papaano nanalo ang chess team despite the odds na sabihin nation ‘okay, mas-maraming narecruit na tagalong ‘yung mga kalaban natin,’ and yet we are still able to come up with podium finishes, ‘yung iba nagchchampion pa,” he said. “Ang bago, ang learning curve niyan, medyo mas-steep, so ang coach, extra effort magturo, minyan alam na ang mali, ginagawa pa, so kailangan always reminding, always training them to become better,” he added. The Letran Chess Team seniors division will be playing against the University of Perpetual Help System Delta on August 17, at San Beda University.

Finishing in the sixth spot last season, the Letran Men’s Volleyball team is all geared up for a better campaign in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Season 95. Head coach Brian Esquibel is determined to up their rank this upcoming season. He plans on utilizing his players especially with two of his seniors graduating this year. “Last year, Season 94, mas nagdouble time kami, halos lahat bago, ilan lang kaming seniors then ngayon same pa rin. ’Yung last year na first-year, sila pa rin ung nakasama namin after Season 94, siguro mga one week, two weeks lang kaming nagpahinga then nag start na kami ng training,” he said. Seniors team captain Zechariah Sison will lead the squad as they strive for the final four berths. The graduating player, along with his co-senior, Christopher Cistina, target to push the team to the championship in their last playing

year as opposite spiker and open spiker, respectively. “Dapat as seniors, kami ung nagle-lead sa team and hindi naman porket kami lang ‘yung senior, kami lang ‘yung nag sasalita. Sinasanay namin sila na hindi porket kami lang ‘yung matanda rito kami lang ‘yung magsasalita. Lahat tayo dito leaders and mas-sinasanay namin sila kasi ‘yun nga graduating na kami, kung baga ngayon pa lang tinitrain na namin sila na dapat ganito, dapat ganyan ayun,” said Sison. After bearing a tough loss in Season 94, the players are eager to rally for a better ranking with Sison believing their winning probability has increased for the next tourney. “Nakita ko halos lahat kami na sobrang gutom manalo. Alam talaga naming na kaya namin and ‘yung nanalo kami, sarap sa pakiramdam’,” he said. With optimism and determination on their side, the Letran Men’s Volleyball team will comeback better as they push forward in NCAA Season 95.


Sports

COMEBACK. Jerrick Balanza returns with determination to redeem himself in the NCAA Men’s Basketball tourney.

The Lance

PHOTO BY PATRICK ROMERO

Balanza all set for final duty BY ALYSSA AQUINO

After successfully recovering from a brain tumor, Jerrick Balanza is all set to make the most of his last playing year with the Letran Knights. The 22-year old player first joined the Knights back in Season 91 where they won the Championship to Muralla. Balanza is now determined to bring back the title in his swan song. “First-year ko sa college champion na agad kaya gusto ko pagexit ko champion ulit,” said Balanza.

However, Balanza was in the middle of a strong campaign last year for the Knights when he was sidetracked by a brain tumor that stemmed from an ear infection. He was cut short from Season 94 and later went on a successful surgery. Balanza was eager to get back in shape and immediately started conditioning his body right after his recovery. He admits being hard on his self to keep up with his teammates. “January ako nagsimula magensayo pagbigay sakin ng go signal. Sa una dahan-dahan lang, sumunod na lingo ‘yon

Bonnie Tan takes over Knights

“Para sa Letran lahat gagawin ko.” - JERRICK BALANZA

bugbugan na 2-3 practice everyday na. Ganon ginawa ko kasi talagang pinahirapan ko sarili ko kasi diba mahaba hahabulin ko, mga teammate ko condition na,” he said. The six-foot-two shooting guard will try to redeem himself as he leads the Knights this Season 95. Despite the heavy role of team captain, Balanza admits he no longer feels pressured. “Sa sarili ko wala na akong expectation, every game all out lang ako lagi ‘yon talaga,” said Balanza. “I treat my game as my last game, lagi talaga,” he added.

Christian Fajarito skips NCCA Season 95, set to suit-up for Zamboanga in MPBL

PHOTO BY THE LANCE ALL SET. Coach Bonnie Tan discusses his plans for the Letran Men’s Basketball program during his induction as new head coach.

BY ALYSSA AQUINO

Coach Bonnie Tan takes over the Letran men’s basketball program as the Knights aim for a better campaign this NCAA Season 95. “We can assure the Letran community that we’re doing our very best every day, every practice, every game, to compete and to win games, and hopefully we meet ‘yung gusto nating champion,” said Tan. The 44-year-old previously coached Lyceum of the Philippines University (LPU) from 2003 to 2014, and is set to take over promising them that features current Rookie of the Year Larry Muyang, as well as veterans Jeo Ambohot, Bonbon Batiller, and the returning Jerrick Balanza as team captain. “Team natin ngayon medyo balanse, half of the team are rookies, but we have veterans din,” said Tan. “Coach Jeff Napa left a good team,” he added. The veteran coach is no stranger to the Knights, where he served as the team manager last season together with Waiyip Chong. He apparently tried to recruit Napa as a consultant to maintain continuity to the program, but was turned down due to Napa’s differences with the school administration. The Knights got to the Final Four and finished at third place last 2018 led by Bong Quinto and JP Calvo, now both in the PBA.

PHOTO BY ANGELA DAVOCOL

“Expect a new player, a new star na magpapakita ngayong season.”

- BONNIE TAN Head Coach

Tan also admits that he is not worried despite the loss of key players like Jason Celis, CJ Agbong and Christian Fajarito. “Kasi this is not my first time to coach sa NCAA, so ang experience ko sa college basketball, come and go ‘yung mga players, talagang may mawawalang superstars, pero definitely may mags-step-up diyan na papalit sa mga superstars natin,” said Tan. Joining Tan in the coaching staff are Waiyip Chong and Eric Ang, managers; and assistant coaches, Raymund Tiongco, Eiven Gatumbato, Robert Joseph Guevarra , and PBA star LA Tenorio.

BY ALYSSA AQUINO

Things did not go according to plan for Letran Knights’ forward Christian Fajarito. The 6’6 player confirmed that he is going to suit up instead for Zamboanga Family’s Brand Sardines in the on-going Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL) Lakan Cup. Saddled with personal issues during the offseason, Fajarito had to take a leave from the team to attend to his problems. Seeing how the team has already jelled without him, the 23-year-old said that he did not want to take away spots for players who have worked all summer long for a spot on the roster. “Di ko desisyon ‘yun, promise. Gusto ko pa mag-NCAA, nag-MPBL ako para extra experience, tapos extra income kasi kailangan talaga ng family ko. May pagsubok na binigay sa akin, sa amin, si God na kailangan ko labanan,” explained Fajarito who assured that he will be back. “Ayoko naman maging unfair sa iba na nagensayo whole year tapos ako na walang ensayo mali-line-up. Nag-MPBL ako, kukuha lang ako more experience para pagbalik ko may maipapakita ako,” he added. A transferee from the College of St. Benilde,

Fajarito formed a formidable frontline tandem with Larry Muyang, and the pair proved to be unstoppable in dominating their opponents down low last season. Despite missing time, Fajarito’s faith with the team remains unwavering. The lanky big-man expressed confidence that his frontline tandems in Muyang and Jeo Ambohot will be able to hold the fort - alongside newcomers Mark Sangalang and Ato Ular. “Syempre yung bilis ‘tsaka ilalim kasi andun Muyang, Ambohot. Nadagdag pa yung Sanggalang at Ular,” said Fajarito. “Malaki expectation ko sa kanila. Malakas team, kaya nila mag-champion, laro lang sila as one.” In the meantime, Fajarito said that he’s doing extra-work for himself as he prepares for the upcoming MPBL season. He’s hoping he can learn from facing moreexperienced players, something that he can bring when he returns to Letran. “Syempre marami sa MPBL naang galing sa PBA ang mas marami expierience. Sympre makakalaban ko sila at matututo ako mag adjust sa mga ibat-ibang kalaban,” Fajarito said. “Malalaman ko pa yung kahinaan ko na pwede ko mapalakas bago yung next season,” he added.


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