The Nation July 29, 2014 by The Nation

Newspaper of the Year

Ladoja: Accord won’t impeach Ajimobi NEWS

Page 5

•‘Action ’ll threaten peace’

•Nigeria’s widest circulating newspaper

VOL. 9, NO. 2922 TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

Women suicide bombers hit Kano

NEWS

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•Five die, 15 injured in two attacks •www.thenationonlineng.net

TR UTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM TRUTH

OSUN 2014

N150.00

•APC, PDP trade words over ‘hate campaign, rigging’ •UK-based professionals urge transparency • PAGE 6 •Lawmaker condemns absence of candidates at debate

Muslims praying during the El-de-Fitri celebration at the Ikeja praying ground in Lagos …yesterday. PHOTO: ISAAC JIMOH

59 on Ebola watch list Lagos on red alert ASky airline banned By Miriam Ekene-Okoro, Staff Reporter

AGOSIANS were told yesterday not to panic over the Ebola virus that has killed a Liberian in the city. The state government announced drastic measures to prevent the dreaded virus from spreading into the state and the country. Last week, a Liberian diplomat, Patrick Sawyer, flew into the commercial capital city aboard Asky Airline from Monrovia, carrying the virus. The late Sawyer detected within 24 hours and isolated for treatment after tests revealed that he was carrying the virus that has killed

Can Nigeria handle Ebola? P. 45 over 672 people in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia. The high-risk patient died within 24 hours and his remains were cremated. The government said yesterday that 59 people who had primary and secondary contacts with the late Sawyer had been placed on surveillance. But Lagosians were urged to remain calm because the virus is not in the city as no Nigerian had contacted it. Commissioner for Health Dr. Jide Idris, who spoke to reporters, said the Liberian was billed to travel to Calabar for a conference but he took ill. All contacts with him are to be actively followed, he said, adding that 59 contacts had been identified, WHERE ARE but the contacts in the airTHE CHIBOK line – those who travelled GIRLS with the Liberian —have KIDNAPPED ON APRIL 15? Continued on page 4

•ALL SMILES: Blessing Okagbare celebrates her victory in the 100 metres at the Commonwealth Games inside Hampden Park, Glasgow...last night •PA GE 63 •PAGE

Okagbare sets 10.85secs Commonwealth record

•TRANSPORTATION P16 •SPORTS P23 •POLITICS P43 •ENERGY P48 •PROPERTY P47

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS

El-Zakzaky... Te

• From left: Abia State Governor Theodore Orji, the celebrator, Rev. Fr. Leonard Uzuegbu, the governor’s wife Mercy and wife of the deputy governor, Lady Nene Ananaba, after the first Holy Mass of Rev. Fr. Uzuegbu at Holy Rosary Catholic Church, Ugba Ibeku in Umuahia.

•Globacom's Coordinator of GloWorld, Dimeji Amao (middle) receiving the award of 'Best Brand Supporter of Entertainment' from ace actor Victor Olaotan at the Express Star Awards held in Lagos. With them is Nollywood Actress Destiny Amaka.

From left: Deputy Managing Director, Arik Air, Captain Ado Sanusi, Group Chief Executive Officer/President, Dr. Micael Arumemi-Ikhide, Rev. Father Rapheal Adebayo of the Church of Ressurection, Magodo, and Managing Director, Arik Air, Mr. Chris Ndulue during special prayer to herald Arik Air Dubai route in Lagos... yesterday. PHOTO: ADEYANJU OLOWOJOBA

•Deputy Head of Operations, LAGBUS, Olubodun Ogunyankin (left), Chief Operation Officer, Superflux International Ltd, Gabriel Okonkwo (second left), Managing Director/CEO, LAGBUS, Babatunde Disu (second right), and Divisional Head, Operations, Superflux, Mahendra Waman during a training for LAGBUS tickets vendors at Superflux complex in PHOTO: OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL Ogba, Lagos... at the weekend.

Last Friday’s alleged attacks on members of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria, popularly known as Shiite, by men of the Army in Zaria has come and gone, but the effect of the killings will certainly remain indelible in the heart of the leader of the movement, Sheik Ibrahim ElZakzaky,who lost three sons, writes ABDULGAFAR ALABELEWE

E cannot just forget it in a hurry. It is a memory that will last the rest of his life. For Sheik Ibrahim El-Zakzaky, leader of the Shite movement in Nigeria, sleep has not come easy since last Friday when soldiers reportedly killed three of his children and not less than 30 members of his sect during a protest in support of Palestinians in Zaria, Kaduna State. The military has said the act was carried out in self defence. For 34 years, El-Zakzaky held the procession and not once was anyone attacked. The 35th edition turned bloody. His three sons were until the unfortunate incident studying in China and Lebanon. He said they were in Nigeria on vacation when their promising future was suddenly terminated. The eldest among them, Ahmad, 24, was the third son of Zakzaky and Malama Zeenatudeen. He was born in October 1990 in Zaria, Kaduna State. He obtained his primary and secondary education in Zaria. Ahmed was a final year student of Chemical Engineering at the Shenyang University of Technology, China. According to his father, Ahmad was to graduate by April next year and was only in Nigeria on vacation. The Shiite leader said: "Ahmed was arrested on Friday and subsequently killed by soldiers in Zaria after the completion of the pro-Palestinian peaceful procession, called Quds Day, in solidarity with the Palestinians under Israeli occupation. Ahmad was arrested with his two other brothers: Hameed and Ali, after their brother Mahmoud was gunned down by soldiers. "Ahmad was murdered in cold blood because he was seen alive in Basawa Barracks even though they shot him in his legs. The soldiers subsequently killed him before they took him to Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH), in Shika." The second son allegedly killed during the procession is Hameed, a 22 years old man and fourth child

•El-Zakzaky

of Sheikh Zakzaky and Malama Zeenatudeen. Born in January 1992 in Zaria, Hameed attended both primary and secondary schools in the ancient Zaria city. Until his death, he was a first year undergraduate student of Aeronautical Engineering in the Xi'an University of Technology (XUT), China. According to his father, Hameed came to Nigeria on July 19 for vacation, five days before he was killed. "He was arrested by soldiers together with his brothers Ahmad and Ali after the completion of the proPalestinian peaceful procession at PZ Junction, Zaria on Friday, he was subsequently murdered by soldiers on Friday evening and his body was deposited at the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika, Zaria," says Zakzaky. Mahmoud, 19, was the sixth child of Sheikh Zakzaky and Malama Zeenatudeen and the third that was allegedly killed by soldiers. He was born in 1995 in Zaria and had his primary and post-primary education there before proceeding to Al-Mustapha International University in Beirut, Lebanon, where he was studying until his death. Mahmoud, according to The Nation's investigation, also came back to Nigeria at the beginning of Ramadan for vacation. He was shot, according to his father, by soldiers at the end of a proPalestinian peaceful procession held in Zaria. Mahmoud was shot in his stomach. "After the soldiers shot him, we tried to take him to a hospital but the soldiers blocked the roads. That was how he bled to death," Sheikh Zakzaky said. The Nation gathered that another son of the Sheik, Ali Ibrahim, was also arrested alongside Ahmad and Hameed, and "had his two limbs fractured by the soldiers' gunshots". As at the time of filing this report, he was said to be receiving treatment at ABUTH, Shika. After the Eid prayer at the Hussainiyyah Baqiyyatullah, Zaria on Sunday, Sheikh El-Zakzaky described the incident as the "indiscriminate shooting of peaceful protesters".

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29 , 2014

y... Tears of father who lost three kids

•The late Hameed and Ahmad . With them is a friend they met overseas

•The late Mahmoud

CAN condoles with Shite leader

•Atiku urges probe of attack on protesters

HE Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has expressed sadness over the clashes in Zaria, Kaduna State, which claimed some lives, including the son of a renowned Islamic scholar, Sheik Ibrahim El-Zakzaky. The President of CAN, Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor, said in a statement yesterday in Abuja that the association was particularly saddened by the aftermath of the incident. Oritsejafor urged the people of area to remain law-abiding and allow the relevant authorities to take charge of the situation. He also urged them to exercise restraint and live peacefully with one another. “I particularly commiserate with

the scholar over the loss of his son, and appeal to him to take solace in God who knows all things. “The demise of the scholar’s son is most unfortunate and regrettable particularly at a time when the energy and wise counsel of all in the society is needed to tame insecurity,’’ Oritsejafor said. He also appealed to Nigerians to live peacefully with one another, irrespective of their religious, ethnic and political differences. The CAN president reiterated his earlier call for Nigerians to give useful information to security agents as they try their best to tackle insurgency. Oritsejafor also condemned

Sunday’s bomb blast that killed worshippers in a Catholic Church in Kano, and described the attack as barbaric and inhuman. He commiserated with families of the deceased, and called on Nigerians to be security- conscious and cooperate with security agencies in their efforts to curtail the situation. Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar has called for thorough investigation by military authorities of the alleged shooting of protesting followers of Sheikh Ibraheem El-Zakzaky. Atiku, who made the call via his Twitter handle @atiku, expressed shock over the incident, saying he was "deeply disturbed".

He said via his tweets: "I am deeply disturbed by the fatal shooting of protesters in Zaria. "I have always advocated restraint in dealing with dissidents be they political or religious. "The incident needs to be thoroughly investigated by the authorities in order to restore calm and public trust in law enforcement." He further tweeted: "Our law enforcement agents must be careful to not alienate the people, who are partners in our search for peace and progress. "It is also important that religious leaders preach calm and restrain their followers from activities which disturb the peace."

•Pastor Oritsejafor

The Shi'te leader said the military targeted his sons. He said: "There is nothing like Boko Haram killing people; we cannot be fooled. Those in authority are the sole authors of the atrocities. "On our own part, they came in broad day light in their military uniforms, fully armed with military inscriptions on their vehicles and committed arson and murder. From this you will understand those killing innocent citizens either in Birnin Gwari forest or Zamfara and other places. "It is unbelievable that sporadic killings were going with a democratically elected government assuming ignorance of the issue and lacks control. There is nothing like Boko Haram killing people, we cannot be fooled. Those in authority are the sole authors of the atrocities. "The celebration of the Quds Day is a celebration that is observed all over the world. In the last 35 years in Nigeria, yesterday's (Friday's) event was the 32nd. It means that for the past 32 years we have been observing the day in solidarity with the Palestinian people, which comes up on the last Friday in every month of Ramadan.

"This day is even observed in Washington, New York and Beijing. In Nigeria, we have been observing it, at least, in 22 cities, including Zaria, Kaduna, Kano, Maiduguri, Bauchi, Lagos, Port Harcourt, among others. "All of a sudden, soldiers appeared from nowhere and started shooting people. Some of them coming to or going out of the procession. They continued shooting until the fall of the night. They hid inside the sugarcane farm close to the Kubanni area. They were sporadically shooting anyone passing. It could be simply anyone. "During the shooting, they killed many people, including women and children. It was during the shooting that one of my sons, Mahmood, a student of Al-Mustapha University, Beirut, who came home at the beginning of this Ramadan for holiday, was killed. He was shot at the abdomen and was brought here and we attempted to take him to the hospital but along the road he bled to death. "Also, they arrested some people and three of my children were among, Ahmad, Hameed and Ali. They were taken alive and well. But

after liaison with some people, especially police, they told us that they were taken to military hospital in Basawa. "When we demanded that they should give them back to us, they said they would take them to Shika, ABUTH. Later on we came to realise that they had already killed Ahmad and Hameed, and that Ali was wounded on the leg. "When I demanded for the release of my sons through the GOC 1 Mechanised Division, Okuh said he would release them but not alive. By Allah's infinite mercy, Ali is alive; he saw how his brothers were brutally murdered before his eyes. He is receiving medical attention, as a result of compound fracture on his leg, from the several shooting on his leg. "Yesterday, we had a total of 16 bodies and learnt that they have taken nine to the ABUTH, with my two children, it makes 11. "This morning, as they were passing-by the Husainiyya, the soldiers also decided to shoot. They killed three more people and injured many. We also learnt they have taken two more bodies this morning. So far, 35 people were killed.

"Of the 35, we have 19 bodies and they have the rest. We wanted to have the funeral of all of them today, but because they have mounted a roadblock, it is not possible to collect the remaining corpses from the ABUTH. "The police that have been helping us, yesterday called to say that it was advisable for us we leave the bodies until the soldiers are not there. "Even today, having some patients with wounds, we went to the police to escort us to the hospital, but the Area Commander said he had been warned to take off his hands from this matter. We made some observations. This demonstration took place in different cities, but they decided to attack only Zaria. Even in Kaduna, soldiers and police escorted the procession. Therefore, these soldiers were brought from Abuja, to kill people. "Let me disabuse your mind that, it is not the question of Shiite; it is people. Solidarity with Palestinian is not a question of belief. You don't have to be Shiite or even Muslim to show the solidarity. It cannot be a better time than now when for 19 consecutive days Gaza has been un-

der siege. If this solidarity is taking place all over the world, why Nigeria and Zaria, particularly, that people would be attacked? "We had noticed that they had assigned their men to join the procession in civilian cloth. These people, whenever they saw soldiers, they started shouting, and that's what they have been doing to us during our previous demonstrations. People who are among us obey instructions. But these soldiers in civilian uniform chased the ones in uniform to their barracks. "They came with the gimmicks that they were our people. They used that as pretext to attack us. This morning, in the Husainiyya, when they were passing and people were shouting, and it was their people, they killed innocent people. "Perhaps, if there is any clash, it is among them. But, as far as we know, it was the soldiers who opened fire on people passing-by in a peaceful demonstration, and that was what happened. "I have not seen the bodies of my two sons. Mahmood is with us, but the rest we have not seen them. Similarly, Ali who has fracture on his leg, we have not seen him."

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

Jonathan paying lip service to free, fair elections, says APC

•Director, Nigeria Centre for Diseases Control, Professor Abdulsalami Nasidi (second left), speaking during the joint news conference on Ebola in Lagos...yesterday. With him are: Lagos State Commissioner for Health, Dr Jide Idris (second right), Special Adviser on Public Health, Dr (Mrs.) Yewande Adeshina (right) and her Information and Strategy counterpart, Mr. Lateef Raji

59 on Ebola NCAA suspends ASKY Airlines operations watch list T Continued from page 1

not all been found because the airline failed to release the manifest. The commissioner said: “The

airline manifest has not been provided at the time of this report and therefore, the precise number of passenger contacts is yet to be ascertained, especially as two flights were involved (Monrovia-Lome and Lome-Lagos). There was no report of a medical incident filed.” The airline was banned yesterday from flying into Nigeria. Idris, who addressed the news conference in concert with the Federal Ministry of Health, said part of the measures taken after the death of the Liberian was the demobilisation of the private hospital where he was admitted and elimination of primary source of infection. He said decontamination in all affected areas had begun. He added that the body of the victim was cremated and the ash is awaiting further directives from the Liberian Embassy. “Adhering strictly to World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines, the body of the deceased patient was decontaminated, using 10% sodium hy-

HE Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) suspended yesterday all ASky Airline operations to Nigeria. A statement by NCAA’s General Manager, Public Affairs, Mr. Fan Ndubuoke, said the suspension took immediate effect. According to him, NCAA Acting Director-General, Mr. Benedict Adeyileka explained that the regulatory authority had to take the action to protect Nigerians from the Ebola virus. ASky Airline is a major player in the West, East and Central Africa operating 80 flights into Lagos and Abuja weekly. The Airline flew the Liberian who was obviously infected with the virus, into Lagos. The NCAA DG said, “The passenger has since died and the Country Manager of ASky was invited to the Aviation House to offer explanation to the Authority on the incident and show evidence of actions taken by the airline since the pandemic in their core areas of operation and after. “The Airline representative could not offer any conclusive or substantial evidence neither did he demonstrate any capacity to be able to prevent a reoccurrence or possibly ship loading Ebola victims to Nigeria. “This is contrary to the provision of Article 14 of the Chicago Convention,1944, which states that “Each contracting State agrees to take effective measures to prevent the spread by means of air naviga-

pochlorite and cremated, with the permission of the government of Liberia. A cremation urn has been prepared for dispatch to the family. The vehicle that conveyed the remains was also fully decontaminated,” Idris added. On contacts tracing, Dr Idris said 59 were registered, consist-

By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

tion, of cholera, typhus (epidemic),smallpox, yellow fever, plague and such other communicable diseases as the contracting state shall from time to time decide to designate.” The statement added that Adeliyeka said the International Civil Aviation Organisation has similarly prescribed measures (Standard Practices) in Annex 9 to the Convention which a state must take to prevent the spread of communicable disease in the event of an outbreak. “The Acting Director General and the top management of NCAA therefore decided that the lives of millions of Nigerians were too precious to be risked on a platter of negligence of an airline. “The Airline operations was therefore suspended with immediate effect until it is able to sufficiently and evidently prove that adequate machinery is in place to provide adequate screening of passengers in all their points of operation including profiling of each passenger,” it said. The statement added that the Authority will also write to other airlines operating into and out of Nigeria to ensure they put in place all necessary preventive measures during screening of passengers which will include indicating countries earlier visited by the passengers. Arik Air which had earlier suspended flights to Monrovia and Freetown was advised to maintain the cessation of flights until cleared by the NCAA.

ing of 44 hospital contacts (38 healthcare workers and six laboratory staff) and 15 airport contacts, comprising three ECOWAS officials-driver, liaison and protocol officers, Nigerian Ambassador to Monrovia, two nursing staff and five Airport passenger handlers. Of the 59, 20 have been physically screened; 50 per cent were

of the type one contact and another 50 per cent had type two contacts. The manifest of the Asky Airline Flight No KP50 that brought the victim into the country has not been provided by the airline. The precise number of passenger contacts has Continued on page 59

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan should match with action his talk on free and fair elections, the All Progressives Congress (APC) has said. The opposition party also said all the assurances so far given by the President have not translated into credible elections. In a statement yesterday by its National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the APC urged the President to ensure that next year’s elections are not marred by the intimidation and harassment of opposition party members and supporters. There should also not be deliberate disenfranchisement of voters, which hallmarked the Anambra and Ekiti governorship elections, among others, the party added. ‘’On the same day the President’s latest assurances of a free, fair, credible and transparent elections in 2015 were being re-

ported, agents of the Jonathanled federal government were ransacking the offices of a company hired to carry out an opinion poll for Osun State ahead of the August 9 gubernatorial election. ‘’If the opposition can no longer freely carry out opinion polls, if the companies hired to carry out such polls are harassed and intimidated by SSS officials as they did to tnsrms, the offices of which were searched for six hours, after which top officials of the firm were dragged to the SSS offices in Shangisha and computers carted away, then, how can any President convince anyone that free and fair elections can be held under his watch? ‘’If the Ngozi Okonjo Iwealalinked NOI polling firm has never been harassed for its choreographed opinion polls that favour the Jonathan AdminisContinued on page 59

2015: Jonathan’s aides, governors clash over PDP tickets

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan and his strategists have launched a secret plot to win more states in the North, sources said at the weekend. Some ministers, presidential aides, associates and friends of the President from the Northwest and northeast are being drafted into the governorship race in the 13 states in the two geopolitical zones and in Kwara and Nasarawa states. But most PDP governors in some of the states are opposed to plans to impose presidential aides or public officers as governorship candidates. The governors are also launching counter-strategies to check-

From Yusuf Alli, Abuja

mate the aides who are equating closeness to the President with automatic tickets. Apart form using their influence in power to develop their areas and assist their people, the said ministers, top aides and presidential associates are believed to have the wherewithal to pursue a governorship aspiration. Some of those likely to be used to attract votes for the PDP and Jonathan are the ComptrollerGeneral of Customs, Inde Dikko(Katsina); retiring Inspector General of Police (IGP) Mohammed Abubakar(Zamfara); Continued on page 59

Four soldiers, 40 others killed in Adamawa •President condemns women bombers, attacks

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan last night condemned the renewed Boko Haram attacks in Kano, Kaduna and Adamawa states, describing the use of woman suicide bombers as representing “a low in the inhuman cam-

From Barnabas Manyam, Yola

paign by the terrorists”. The President’s message was contained in a statement by presidential spokesman Reuben Abati. Continued on page 59

Five die, 15 injured as women suicide bombers hit Kano

OR the fourth consecutive day, Kano was reeling yesterday under the sitting effects of suicide bombing. The bombings dampened the Eid-el-Fitri celebration in the North’s biggest city. The Durbar – the colourful parade of horses and spectacular displays - that accompanies such a celebration was cancelled on Sunday by Emir Sanusi Muhammed II. After the end of Ramadan prayers, amid tight security, there were no other activities. Yesterday, two women suicide bombers detonated bombs a few hours apart, in different parts of the city, killing themselves and three residents. No fewer than 15 people, including policemen were injured. There have been five attacks, including yesterday’s, in the city in the last one week. There was a bomb scare in Kaduna - where last week a twin-bomb attack targetted to former Head of State Gen. Muhammadu Buhari and Islamic cleric Dahiru Bauchi . The attacks have been blamed on Boko Haram as they bear their imprint- but no group has claimed responsibility. In the first attack, yesterday, a woman detonated low-calibre explosives packed in her torso at the Nigerian National Petrol Corporation (NNPC) mega station in Hotoro on the outskirts

Bomb scare in Kaduna

ADUNA was gripped by a bomb scare yesterday. An ordinary waste polythene, packaged in a sack, wrapped with cello tape and dumped by the side of the ever-busy Ahmadu Bello Way, caused panic within the metropolis. Residents ran helter-skelter; vehicles were diverted and shop owners around the scene scampered for safety before calling the attention of the police anti-bomb squad. The content of the sack was susFrom Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

of Kano, targeting women who had lined up to buy kerosene. The queue was long, according to area vendor Habibu Ali, because the widely-used cooking gas is often in short supply and when a new shipment comes in, women typically rush to buy. Hotoro resident Shehu Mudi said he saw burning jerry cans and ambulances carting away victims minutes after the blast. Three people died as the bomb concealed in the bomber’s hijab exploded, killing her as well. It was gathered that the suicide bomber joined the queue. Sources said that the incident happened at about 10:am. Ten persons were injured and were immediately rushed to the hospital, but three of them died. The kerosene section of the mega section was partially

From Abdulgafar Alabelewe, Kaduna

pected to be an explosive device. The news of the “bomb” which went round Kaduna town with the speed of light, created panic. Motorists hurriedly took to other routes, causing serious traffic jam. Shops owners quickly locked up their shops. Security personnel comprising men of the police anti-bomb squad, army and oth-

damaged as a result of the devastating effect of the bomb. The main section was not affected. Police Commissioner Aderenle Shinaba said: “On the 28th of July, 2014 at about 10 am, the Police Command received a distress call that there was a bomb blast at the NNPC mega station, located at Hotoro quarters, Maiduguri Road. On receipt of the information, the Kano State Police Command anti-bomb squad was immediately mobilised to the scene, where it was discovered that the incident occurred when kerosene was being sold at the filling station, a woman, pretending to be a customer, but had an IED (explosives) concealed in her possession, blew herself up with it and injured 10 others. ‘’The victims were immediately rushed to the hospital, where three people have so far been confirmed dea, while sev-

ers arrived the scene and cordoned off the area. After checking with the aid of an antibomb equipment, the sack was discovered to contain waste polythene bags wrapped in the sack. A military officer addressed shop owners, urging them to be more vigilant. Kaduna police spokesperson Aminu Lawan confirmed the incident, praising residents of the area for their consciousness.

•The polythene bag of refuse which created panic...yesterday

en others are receiving and responding to treatment. ‘’The Kano Police Command and the bomb squad (EOD) personnel and other officers have sealed the scene for sweeping to ensure no other explosives were left behind. There was no fire at the fill-

ing station, Shinaba said. In a statement, police spokesman Frank Mba said: “The suicide bomber and three others have been confirmed dead. Eight persons are injured and rushed to the Hospital. “It is instructive to note that the mega station did not go

ablaze due to the security barricade put in place by the policemen on duty at the station. “Security forces have cordoned off the scene and police bomb disposal experts are sweeping the area.” Roughly three hours after the petrol station blast, another woman bomber approached the Trade Fair Complex in a key commercial district, Shinaba said. She was stopped at the gate and blew herself up, he added. “It was the same modus operandi,” Shinaba said. “Six people were injured, including two policemen.” The target holds symbolic importance in Kano, lying just next to the new Ado Bayero Shopping Centre, which opened in March to huge public excitement. The suicide bomber, according to reports, at about 2:pm positioned herself at the entrance of the trade fair complex, close to a shopping mall. Security men noticed the bomber’s attempt to join up with the crowd. As they attempted to stop her, she detonated the bomb concealed in her hijab.

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THE NATION TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

NEWS ‘Fayose’s govt ‘ll be friendly’ From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

KITI State Deputy Governor-elect, Dr. Olusola Eleka, has said the incoming administration of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) would be open to well-intentioned criticisms from the public. Eleka spoke with reporters in his Ikere- Ekiti country home yesterday, noting that the Governor-elect, Mr. Ayodele Fayose, “understands the nitty-gritty of Ekiti politics and will accommodate even opposing views to run a government which would accommodate everyone and every side.” He said his 24 years as a lecturer in the Department of Building at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife would stand him in favourable stead in government. The deputy governor-elect urged the opposition to engage in constructive criticism and not to mislead the unsuspecting members of public He observed that this would be the best and most appropriate if the incoming administration would tolerate criticisms. His words: “We are going to be open to criticisms. I am very sure that the coming administration would open a new chapter in the politics of this state. Before, people used to believe that for you to be successful in politics, you have to tell lies, but we are not going to be part of that. “When you are doing the right things and you are being criticised, you won’t be provoked because they are only helping you to get better,” he said.

Accord not party to plot against Ajimobi, says Ladoja F

ORMER Oyo State Governor Senator Rashidi Ladoja has dissociated Accord party from the purported plan by the state House of Assembly to impeach Governor Abiola Ajimobi. The former governor, who was fielding questions from journalists shortly after observing the Eid-el-Fitri prayer at the University of Ibadan Central Mosque, said the party has instructed its members in the Assembly to distance themselves from any attempt at plunging the state into crisis and chaos. He noted that there was no reason for the House to wake

•Ex-governor insists on contesting in 2015 From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

up suddenly with accusation against the governor over any misconduct towards the end of his administration. Ladoja challenged the House to publish whatever was the misconduct of the governor for people to see. He added that any move to cause threat and discomfort for his cousin would not receive his blessing and that of

his party. The former governor said he had suffered impeachment as a person before and got justice from the Supreme Court and would never support any such plan. He said: “I cannot understand the basis of anybody in the House of Assembly suddenly waking up to nurse any impeachment ambition against Governor Ajimobi. In any case, Accord is not a party to it.

“I cannot understand why they will wake up and say there is misconduct. Let them publish it for people to see. But as far as I am concerned, our party is not part of any purported plan to impeach Governor Abiola Ajimobi. “We have told Accord members in the House that we are not party to it and that they must distance themselves from it. As a matter of principle and reason, how many months does the gov-

ernor have left in office? How many months do we have to the general elections?” He vowed that he would pick the party’s expression of interest form for the 2015 governorship election. Ladoja, who said he had not endorsed any person for the poll, stated that his contesting the poll would depend on the permission of his party members. He said: “I can only endorse myself. I intend to pick the expression of interest form to contest the 2015 governorship elections. But this will be based on if my party wishes that I should contest the election.”

Yoruba youths to hold summit

GROUP, the Grand Council of Yoruba Youths, is organising a seven-day leadership summit, titled “Osun 2014,” starting from Friday in Osogbo. One of the organisers, Awa Bamiji, said the event will include debate among the Southwest secondary school pupils, accounts of stewardship by the Yoruba governors, film show and special days dedicated to Southwest states. It will also comprise dinner and award night, public lecture by women leaders and youth interactive session with the states’ Houses of Assembly. Others are arts exhibition, fashion show, cultural dance competition and traditional display of Ayo-Olopon.

• Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio (second right) with members of Akwa Ibom Professionals in Lagos: secretary, Aniekan Ukpanah (left); President, Mr. Udeme Ufot and Mrs. Dorothy Ufot SAN, during a visit by the association to Akpabio in Uyo... at the weekend.

‘CAC’s 24-year old crisis will be resolved soon’

HE Chairman of the Christ Apostolic Church Peace and Reunification Group (CACPRG), Pastor Moses Adedoyin, has disclosed that the over 24-year old lingering crisis in Christ Apostolic Church (CAC) will soon be over. He revealed that the reconciliation of the two factions in the crisis is yielding positive outcome. Adedoyin spoke at the

From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

Second Unity Prayer Conference, held at CAC, Itabale, Olugbode, Ibadan. He said the group has been visiting the leaders of the different factions and they have been showing their interest to end the crisis. “We have succeeded in ensuring that the leaders of the factions are now talking to each other and have held

series of meetings together. The leadership of Supreme Council accepted the reconciliation move, but the leadership of General Executive Council is still having issues with the reconciliation terms and conditions. So, we are appealing to them to embrace it for the unity of the church,” he said. Adedoyin noted that the “crisis has done a lot of havoc to the mission spiritually and physically.”

APC urges INEC to conduct Ondo by-election

LL Progressives Congress (APC) in Ondo State has called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to conduct the byelection for the Odigbo State Constituency. The seat became vacant in the State House of Assembly following the death of its representative and former Speaker of the State Assembly, the late Samuel Adesina. The party’s Publicity Secretary, Abayomi Adesanya,

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

accused the ruling Labour Party (LP) for the delay in conducting the by-election It noted that the State Assembly, which is populated by LP lawmakers, ought to have notified INEC on the death of the former Speaker, following which the electoral body would conduct the election within the stipulated three months. Odigbo Constituency is the only local government populated mostly by non-

indigenes from Osun and Kwara states. The state APC Chairman, Mr. Isaac Kekemeke, has also urged Nigerians to ensure peace in the country to guarantee stability. He gave the charge in Ore, headquarters of the local government while leading other state executives to worship with Islamic faithful at Ore Central Mosque. Kekemeke called on the Muslim communities to work assiduously for the success of the APC during

the coming election. He stressed that APC, as a progressive party, would put their interest at heart and ensure they enjoy the dividends of democracy being denied them by the ruling LP. The Chief Imam of Ore Central Mosque, Alhaji Ismail Olurimisi, offered special prayers for members of the APC officials and the success of the party in August 9 election in Osun State and in next year general election.

He enjoined CAC members globally to rededicate themselves by organising special prayer meetings in their assemblies and districts for the resolution of the crisis that has turned the church to an object of reproach. Earlier in his message, the former Vice-Chancellor of Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU), Prof. Olubunmi Oshun, said:” The vision of CAC founding fathers must not be in vain. We must uphold ourselves and unite the church. The early church lived together in love and one accord. “Lack of discipline among evangelist, is one of the problems in CAC. Why the youths are leaving for other churches is that they perceived leaders unserious to resolve the crisis amicably. They are even divided in secular institutions. “The lesson learnt from this crisis is that the church cannot collapse because God’s work cannot be destroyed. All we need to do is to first recognise the problem.”

Ogun police arrest man for defiling minor From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

NTI-Crime detectives attached to the Obalende Police Division in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State have arrested one Qudus Giwa for defiling a 15 yearold girl. The suspect was said to have forcefully had unlawful carnal knowledge of the girl in Sabo area of the town on July 21. The Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), Olumuyiwa Adejobi, in statement, said the courage of the victim to personally report the matter to the police was laudable. He said many victims of similar experience would not notify anyone. Adejobi, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), stated that Giwa (22) had been transferred to the Anti-Human Trafficking and Child Labour Unit of the Department of Criminal Investigation, Eleweran, Abeokuta for investigation and prosecution as directed by the Commissioner of Police, Mr. Ikemefuna Okoye.

THE NATION TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

NEWS OSUN 2014

Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola (in an openroof vehicle) acknowledging cheers from the crowd at Ibokun road, Osogbo while returning from Eid-ElFitri’s prayer ...yesterday.

APC, PDP trade words over ‘hate campaign, rigging’ T HE All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) traded words yesterday over alleged religious hate campaign and revelation of a strategy to rig the August 9 poll. Osun State APC Director of Publicity, Research and Strategy Kunle Oyatomi claimed that the PDP had intensified religious hate campaign, “but its efforts are failing dramatically.” The party also alleged that a PDP state chairman allegedly boasted to close friends that the party’s “victory in Osun was a foregone conclusion.” It claimed that the PDP chieftain said “the Presidency, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the police and Army” had finalised a plan to this effect. But the state PDP Publicity Secretary, Prince Bola Ajao, while dismissing APC’s allegations, said the party was confident that it would win the election based on its candidate, Senator Iyiola Omisore’s popularity. The APC insisted that the PDP’s hate religious campaign would “become its albatross”. The party added that a rene-

•’PDP chair boasts: Ekiti ‘ll be re-enacted’ gade Christian community has been accusing Aregbesola of being “an idol worshipper and therefore an anti-Christ and for this reason, Christians should vote for Omisore.” It called the plan “the strategy of a drowning man who, unable to get popular support, is resorting to unwholesome tactics of inciting religious animosity.” The party added that majority of Christians found the move objectionable and they have rebelled against the hate campaigns by some renegade pastors. The APC also described as a “strange moment of mad arrogance” the boast credited to a PDP state chairman that “any running up and down by Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola to avoid defeat is an exercise in futility.” It added that the PDP chairman disclosed that “Osun masses would be jolted and embarrassed a few days to the election when the army and police

would unleash militia dressed in full combat uniform and armed to the teeth would suddenly appear all over the state.” It said the PDP chairman disclosed that “as the militia intimidates citizens on land,” security personnel and party chieftains would be “on patrol from the air and on ground of all polling units to ensure that nothing goes wrong. That was how we won Ekiti; we will repeat it in Osun.” The APC claimed that the PDP chairman said the party would “capture Ijesha axis from Rauf, in the same style they made Fayemi in Ekiti to lose in his loal government and that PDP is making serious efforts to penetrate Muslim leadership with a large sum of cash.” “The amount PDP has earmarked for distribution to Muslim leaders is N1 billion. “Efforts are being made to also compromise the leadership of Christian Association of Nigeria in Osun State,” the APC

alleged. The statement also added that about N6.2 billion had been released to the PDP. While alleging that INEC might have been “sucked” into the plan, the APC warned the PDP and others to be “ready for the consequences of their evil plot.” The PDP Publicity Secretary said the APC was frustrated. Ajao said: “It is unfortunate that the APC is crying foul. They have forgotten that Omisore is always being welcomed by huge crowds and open arms wherever he goes to campaign. By the grace of God, come August 9, the PDP will coast home with victory. We have gauged the people’s temperature and we are sure of victory.” On the allegation that the PDP was promoting religious hatred against the APC governorship candidate, he said the PDP was conscious of diverse religious interests in the state.

UK-based professionals urge transparency

GROUP of Nigerian professionals in Britain, the Progressives Solidarity Forum (PSF), has urged President Goodluck Jonathan to “allow democratic tenets to reign supreme in the August 9 election.” The Global Coordinator of the group, Dr. Ibrahim Emokpaire and its Director, Media, UK Chapter, Onowu Amaechi Nwaenie, condemned the handling of the country’s affairs by the Federal Government. The group said this had reduced the country to a laughing stock both at home and in the international community. The PSF warned against

“arbitrary and reckless use of the ‘federal might’ and any undemocratic antics that could undermine the people of Osun State from freely exercising their rights to peaceful election.” It advised the people not to “allow anyone regardless of might, to rob them of the enviable developments and visionary leadership they currently enjoy under the administration of Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola. “There is no doubt that the achievement of the present administration in the state of Osun has not only received international recognition, but also remains unparalleled in

the history of the state. “A free and fair conduct of the August 9 election will be a very good test of our democracy. The covering flesh of modern democracy is a vibrant opposition that can assiduously work differently to deliver a good dividend and improve the life of the people,” it said. The group condemned a situation whereby the PDP and its leaders “are hell-bent in crippling opposition by all means.” It added: “The events of the past months have confirmed beyond any doubt that the president in his dire efforts to cling to power is politicising all the

major problems confronting our country and her people.” It condemned the deployment of more than 36,000 security personnel during Ekiti State governorship election, adding that “the election confirmed the fear that is very typical of an unpopular government and a wanton waste of public resources while our people in the Northeast die on a regular basis without adequate government protection.” It advised that elections should be based “on character, credibility and performance through practical evidences and assessment by the electorate.”

Lawmaker condemns absence of candidates at debate From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

LAWMAKER representing Ijesa South Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives, Ajibola Famurewa, has condemned the absence of the candidates of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the Labour Party (LP) at the debate for the August 9 election. Famurewa, who spoke with reporters in Osogbo, the state capital, said for the duo not to have attended “the debate speaks volumes of their readiness professionally, psychologically and emotionally to lead the state.” He said any serious candidate, who has something to offer, will jump at the opportunity the debate offers to for him or her to address fundamental issues relating to the state. He said: “This is an internationally organised debate by a reputable and independent body, International Republican Institute (IRI) for the people of Osun to know the manifestos of all candidates in-depth. Despite the long extensive invitation sent to all the three leading political parties by the IRI, an affiliate of USAID, it was only Governor Aregbesola who was available for the debate. “This shows the respect, concern and passion he has for all and sundry which is evident in his style of governance in the last 43 months. It’s worth noting that the PDP and the LP that avoided the debate participated in the preliminary stage of the debate held before now for party stalwarts of the three political parties.” Famurewa, therefore, appealed to the people of Osun State to consider the antecedent and records of all candidates in assessing them before deciding where to cast their votes. The lawmaker expressed appreciation to the people’s for their overwhelming support for the campaign train of Aregbesola. He said: “This has given us the strong conviction that the August 9 election will be an overwhelming and landslide victory for the APC.”

Prayers for Aregbesola

EMBERS of the Mandate Group in Oshodi-Isolo Local Government Area of Lagos State have prayed for Governor Rauf Aregbesola’s re-election. An Islamic scholar, Dr. Saheed Olurotimi Timehin, who led the prayer session, pleaded that God accept the desire of Osun indigenes for Aregbesola’s re-election. He said although the governor is not an angel, the fact that the people have attested to his performance within a short period signifies that he should continue his good work. The cleric prayed that God should ensure Aregbesola’s reelection because of those who have benefitted from his administration’s programmes. The Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Information and Strategy, Mr. Lateef Raji, also prayed for the governor’s re-election. He urged the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega, to ensure a credible poll. He also enjoined the electorate to guard their votes. All Progressives Congress (APC) chieftains, such as Mr. Kayode Tinubu, Elder Olorunoje Kayode, Mr. Sadiq Wahab, Elder Joshua Olaleye, Mrs. Monilola Ogunsakin and others, participated in the prayer.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS

ELD-EL-FITRI CELEBRATION

Tinubu: Nigeria ’ll overcome

ORMER Lagos State governor, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, yesterday restated his hope of seeing the dawn of a virile nation. In a message to Muslims on the Eid-el-Fitri celebration, the frontline politician urged Nigerians not to lose hope of having a better nation, despite the current challenges in the land. He urged Nigerians to unite, adding that the country belongs to all to defend. The statement reads: “As we celebrate Eid-el-Fitri, I hereby congratulate all Muslims for enduring the rigours of fasting and hope the lessons

By Olamilekan Andu

of the last one month will forever remain in our hearts. The teachings of the Prophet (SAW) will not stand against us on the Day of Judgement. Amin. “We must not give up on Nigeria, particularly in the face of our current security and political challenges. We shall overcome, if we all remain steadfast in our patriotism and prayers. We must, at all times, imbibe the spirit of unity, no matter our religious or political affiliation or ethnic grouping. Nigeria belongs to us all and all must come to-

gether to defend our togetherness. Those who insist that they are more patriotic than other Nigerians, based on different political or religious affiliations, must desist. They do this country great harm by seeking to exploit our present circumstances to gain political space and advantage. At the end of it all, no one is greater than Nigeria, as we will guide our unity with a singularity of purpose and superiority of vision. “I call on all well-meaning Nigerians of all faiths to seek the face of God at this most trying of times. Insurgency is an unwanted and dangerous

‘Let Ramadan lessons remain with you’

•Asiwaju Tinubu guest in our midst; we must be resolute and consistent in confronting it. We can only do this with a united front. “May Allah’s blessings and peace be upon us all.”

‘Fed Govt insincere about Boko Haram’

By Oziegbe Okoeki

AGOS State House of Assembly Speaker Adeyemi Ikuforiji advised Muslims yesterday to allow the teachings and lessons they learnt during the Ramadan to remain with them throughout the year. Addressing reporters after the Eid-el-Fitri prayer at the Oregun Central Mosque, Ikeja, Ikuforiji said: “The lessons from Ramadan are varied. We were taught to persevere, we were taught to refrain from anything that is ungodly, we were taught to be tolerant, to be calm and peaceful throughout the period. Above all, we should allow all these teachings and lessons to follow us for the rest of the year. “In the last 30 days, we were sober. We reflected on the word of God. We imbibed the teachings of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW). So, all and sundry should remain with those teachings we imbibed throughout Ramadan.” On the abduction of over 200 Chibok schoolgirls on April 15 by the Boko Haram sect, Ikuforiji said: “It is saddening and it has left a very big dent on the image of our nation. And throughout this period, all we have done is to pray that those who abducted the girls should return them safely to their parents. “All Muslims and non-Muslims should intensify their prayers for the safe rescue of the abducted Chibok schoolgirls and their quick reunion with their families. “I have no doubt that with our persistent prayers, combined with the government doing the needful, there is no doubt that the seized Chibok schoolgirls will be rescued soonest and there will be an end to the menace of the Boko Haram insurgency. “We should also bear in mind that it is only by purging ourselves of all acts that are contrary of the will of Allah and refraining from activities that can endanger our well-being and others that can speed up the emancipation of Nigeria.”

Club fetes 500 ‘disabled’ persons

•Alhaji Ibrahim (middle); Head of Alfas of Lagos, Alhaji Tijani Gbajamiamila (right) and Alhaji Nofiu Ibrahim, at the Eld-elFitri celebration in Lagos... yesterday. PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES

HE Chief Imam of Lagos, Sheikh Garuba Akinola Ibrahim, has accused the Federal Government of insincerity in its fight against Boko Haram. The Islamic scholar wondered how the government became incapable of stopping the evil activities of the insurgents as they continued to kill and destroy property worth millions of naira. He urged President Goodluck Jonathan to end insurgency before it tears the country apart. Ibrahim spoke yesterday at Eid-el-Fitri prayer at the Lagos Central Mosque in Idumota, Lagos Island. The Muslim cleric noted that the inability of the Federal Government to rescue the over 200 abducted Chibok schoolgirls after over 100 days was embarrassing. According to him, the abduction saga shows the incompetency of the Federal Government.

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

He said: “If Boko Haram is kidnapping children of the poor today, the insurgents could abduct those of the wealthy tomorrow. A situation whereby girls are missing for over 100 days leaves much to be desired in the political class.” Ibrahim urged Nigerians, especially the politicians, to shun corruption. He said: “We all have roles to play in returning sanity to the polity. Politicians tell lies a lot. They are not sincere with the masses. They should not forget that no matter how long they stay in office, they will vacate their positions one day. Therefore, they should be just to the masses.” The President of Fatima Charity Foundation (FCF), Hajia Bintu-Fatimah Tinubu, reiterated the need for Muslims to continue with the fear of Allah, which they exhibit-

ed throughout the Ramadan period. Hajia Tinubu, who is also the Iyalode of Lagos, urged Muslims to continue to pray for the release of the Chibok schoolgirls. “Our dear country,” she said, “is in dire need of prayers. There cannot be a more appropriate time for such prayers than when Muslims are celebrating the completion of 29 days of total devotion to Allah.” The women’s leader underscored “the need for cooperation between Muslims and non-Muslims at this time of pressing security challenges, which have invariably continued to threaten political stability, economic prosperity and even religious consciousness in the country”. Haija Tinubu advised Nigerians, regardless of their religious persuasions or tribal affiliations, to shun any act of violence. The President of the Uni-

versity of Lagos Muslim Alumni (UMA) Alhaji Lere Alimi said Muslims need to continue with the kindness and generosity they showed fellow beings during the Ramadan fast. Alimi condemned the recurring bombings across the country. He noted that Nigerians need to be their brother’s keeper and become more security-conscious. Alimi said: “This is the time to keep on with the good deeds even though Ramadan has come to an end. It is clear that our nation needs a lot of prayers to survive the current security challenges.” The alumni leader urged security agencies to become more proactive by using intelligence gatherings to save the nation from recurring attacks on innocent people. He urged Nigerians to give security agencies useful information on activities of insurgents.

Let’s avoid pedestrian politics, Ajimobi tells residents

YO State Governor Abiola Ajimobi has urged politicians in the state to embrace politics of intellectualism, development and poverty alleviation instead of brigandage, character assassination and name-calling. The governor spoke yesterday after the Eid-el-Fitri prayer at the Agodi Prayer Ground, Ibadan, the state capital. He noted that the state had risen above the pedestrian pol-

itics of violence, brigandage, character assassination and name calling used to hold sway. Ajimobi said: “All we are doing in Oyo State now is politics of intellectualism, development and poverty alleviation. All of us in positions of authority and leadership should be ready to develop Oyo State and help it to grow.” The governor said the residents should continue to live in harmony and support the

present administration in its transformation policies. He stressed the need for the people to always live in unity and peace, adding that without peace, it would be difficult for anyone to achieve meaningful development. The governor advised the residents to accommodate one another, irrespective of their religious, political or ethnic differences. He canvassed godliness

among the people, adding that it is the duty of the godly and the virtuous to always preach to the troublesome so that insurgency, armed robbery and political violence would become history in Nigeria. The Chief Imam of Ibadan, Sheikh Suara Busari Haruna, urged Muslims to always pray for the country to overcome its security challenges and for the success of the 2015 general elections.

From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

SOCIAL club, Omo Ajorosun Club of Ibadan, has feted over 500 physically challenged in Oyo State. The beneficiaries, who were from various homes and schools, were feted at the club’s house at Total Gardens in Ibadan. The club’s President Sarafadeen Alli said Ramadan is the period of giving and that there is need to extend a sense of belonging to the physically challenged in the society. He said the club organised the party to put smiles on the faces of the less privileged and make them enjoy the festive season. According to him, the party was organised in conjunction with Nigeria Television Authority (NTA) and eight schools participated. Alli, who is also a former Secretary to the Oyo State Government (SSG), noted that if the physically challenged were encouraged, they would reach their full potential and contribute their quota to nation-building. He said: “There is ability in disability. Almighty God, who created the physically challenged, also provides them with the talent and skills to live a fulfilled life. We must, therefore, continue to motivate them to overcome their disabilities and launch themselves into greatness. “Whatever we have abandoned during Ramadan, they should not go back to it.” The chairman of the occasion, Chief Abimbola Adekunle, hailed the club for its philanthropy. He said there is need to show love to the downtrodden.

Be security-conscious, Fashola’s wife urges Lagosians

By Joseph Jibueze

IFE of Lagos State governor, Dame Emmanuela Abimbola Fashola, yesterday urged Lagos residents to be more conscious of their safety. She said every resident should be involved in the security of the state. Mrs Fashola said the residents should speak up or report to security agencies when they notice strange persons in their neighbourhood. The governor’s wife urged the residents to know those in their neighbourhood, adding that the days of everyone strictly minding their own business was gone. Mrs Fashola spoke yesterday at the Lagos House in Alausa, Ikeja, during the Eid-el-Fitri celebration, which she organised with Governor Babatunde Fashola (SAN) and the Ministry of Home Affairs and Culture. At the event were men’s and women’s groups from all the local governments and local council development areas. She said: “Apart from praying that there should be peace in the land, we should be cautious as well. We should inform our children to try as much as possible to avoid staying away late. They should be careful and be observant. If they see someone strange in their community, they should speak out. People should know those who live with them now. “This is the time for all of us to be able to say: ‘This is my neighbour, this is his name. This person lives on this street.’ We should forget those days when we would say: ‘I don’t know my neighbour; I don’t know who he is.’ We need to know those around us.” Mrs Fashola said the celebration was organised yearly to rejoice with Muslims at the end of Ramadan and to thank Allah for His mercies. She said: “This is celebrating the end of the fasting season, the Ramadan season. Usually, this is what we do every year. We felicitate with our Muslim brothers, sisters and all those who have observed the fast for the 30-day Ramadan. It’s a way of thanking God and appreciating those who have been there for us.”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS NBA urges members to resist corruption From Jeremiah Oke, Abeokuta

HE Ijebu-Ode branch of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) yesterday urged its members to avoid soiling their hands in corrupt practices. The association advised members to uphold the ethics of the profession to enable them retain their societal relevance. Speaking with our reporter in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, the branch’s Secretary-General Taiwo Odumosu said the Judiciary should remain uncompromised to maintain public confidence. He said lawyers would reduce corruption by strictly adhering to the ethics of the profession. Odumosu noted that an “unbiased interpretation of law is the common man’s last hope”. According to him, corruption becomes prevalent in the Bar when lawyers hike service fees or launder money for their clients. He said: “We need to always emphasise the ethics of our profession so that we can have a Bar that is more responsive to the societal plight.” The NBA branch chairman noted that to avoid the extinction of the profession, the association should encourage those who studied other professions to verr into Law. Odumosu said: “The knowledge of the law will ensure we have a better society. I will encourage all the faculties of Law of our universities to ensure that they inculcate ethics into their teaching.” On the strike by the Judiciary Staff Union of Nigeria (JUSUN), he said: “If we need progress in this country, government at all levels must always respect the decisions of the courts.” Prof. Bankole Sodipo, the Dean of Private and Commercial Law at Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, urged lawyers to shun sharp practices.

‘No country changes leadership during crisis’ HE Minister of Inte-

rior, Abba Moro, has said no country changes its leadership in the face of a crisis or war. The minister expressed sadness over the increasing bombings across the country. He prayed God to console the families of those who died in Sunday’s attacks in Kano State and last week’s

From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

attack in Adamawa States. Moro, who addressed members of Opiatoha K’Idoma in Ugbokolo, his country home, during their solidarity visit yesterday, said: “In a crisis or war situation, countries do not change their leaders.”

Mimiko urges Nigerians to be tolerant From Damisi Ojo, Akure

NDO State Governor Olusegun Mimiko has said the cordial relationship, the show of love and tolerance among Christian and Muslims are needed to make Nigeria greater. In the Sallah message by his Chief Press Secretary, Eni Akinsola, the governor rejoiced with Muslims on the successful completion of the Ramadan fast and the he celebration of Eid-El-Fitri. He urged them to always follow the lessons of the fasting period, which centre on love and tolerance. Mimiko noted that the piety, self-denial, discipline and love Muslims exhibited during the Ramadan fast was an indication that Nigeria would remain a united and peaceful nation. The governor advised Nigerians to use the celebration for self-rediscovery and to show greater love to one another and the country. According to him, leaders of all faiths need to be exemplary through genuine commitment to peace, security and religious harmony. Mimiko said: “I must not fail to use this festive season to urge leaders of all faiths to exhibit unparallel commitment to peaceful co-existence and tolerance. We have always lived as one, irrespective of our faiths. I want to further urge us not to allow negative developments elsewhere to distort our values, such as love, peace and tolerance.”

Amosun to insurgents: sheathe GUN State Goveryour swords

nor Ibikunle Amosun has congratulated Muslims on the successful completion of the Ramadan fasting. The governor urged insurgents to sheathe their swords in adherence to the teachings of Prophet Mohammed (SAW). In a statement yesterday in Abeokuta, the state capital, by his Senior Special Assistant on Media, Mrs. Olufunmilayo Wakama, the governor urged Muslims to continue to pray for peace and stability of the nation, particularly during this trying period. Amosun, who noted that Islam is a religion of peace, enjoined those behind the bombings in parts of the

By Olamilekan Andu

country to sheath their swords in the spirit of the season and in adherence to the teachings of Prophet Mohammed. He said this is the best way the aggrieved could find peaceful means to express their grievances. Amosun said: “As Muslims, we must not allow the significance of the season to be lost on us. We have fasted and prayed in the holy month for Nigeria so that the nation can overcome its current challenges. I enjoin you all to continue to demonstrate this spirituality as you support and show love to one another.”

•From left: General Manager, New Towns Development Authority (NTDA), Lagos State, Dr Adeyemi Isiba; the Sasi of Lagos, Chief Olaseni Lamina; Osupa Adinni of Lagos, Alhaji Sinari Daranijo and Chief Nurudeen Shitta-Bey, at the Eid-el-Fitri PHOTO:OMOSEHIN MOSES prayer at the Lagos Central Mosque, Idumota, Lagos...yesterday.

Nigerian lawyer suspended for accusing U.S judges of corruption OR several months, a Nigerian lawyer in Chicago, Illinois, United States, Mr Lanre Amu, tried to get the attention of the American media but no one was willing to tell his story or help him get his law licence back. Amu moved to the U.S in 1982 with the hope of living the American dream. At the beginning, he enjoyed this dream, earning Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Civil Engineering with distinction. He worked as an engineer in Illinois. Later, he attended the John Marshall Law School in Chicago and became a popular lawyer, representing minority immigrants, especially those not educated in America. After 16 years of practice, his American dream became a nightmare in August 2013. Amu got a phone call that his licence had been suspended for three years until an order of

By Adeola OladeleFayehun

the court. “I got a phone call that I was suspended from the practice of law immediately. I couldn’t believe it. They said I defamed four judges because of the complaints I filed against them over nine years,” he said. The call came after his long battle with four judges he accused of corruption. Between 2004 and 2011, Amu filed complaints about four Cook County Circuit Court judges he alleged had compromised in their verdicts against his clients but in favour of rich insurance companies. The judges are: Lynn M. Egan, Irwin S. Solganick, Francis J. Dolan, and Thomas R. Chiola. His first complaint in 2004 was against Judge Dolan, who barred witnesses from testifying against a company Amu’s clients had sued.

Amu also accused Judge Egan of racial discrimination and corruption after she vacated a default judgment against his client in a personal injury case against a food store. The lawyer insisted that the case was fixed, alleging that the judge’s brother worked at a law firm hired by the store’s insurance company to defend it against the suit. In 2011, Amu’s accusations were ruled as “false”, “unfounded”, “baseless,” and in violation of Illinois Supreme Court rules by the Illinois Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission (ARDC), an agency of the Illinois Supreme Court. A hearing followed and the ARDC administrator advised the Hearing Board to recommend that Amu be disbarred from law practice. But the panel recommended a three-year suspension. The case proceeded to the

Supreme Court and, after several months, Amu was officially suspended in 2013 for three years until further order of the court. The lawyer said none of the judges testified against him while the battle was going on. Yet, he was suspended. He believes as an African immigrant and a minority black lawyer, he is a victim of racial discrimination. When The Nation contacted the ARDC about his story, we received an email from their media representative, who said the ARDC does not comment on past or pending cases, except to give background information. “The Court declined to take Mr. Amu’s exceptions (an appeal) from an earlier board’s recommendation that he be suspended for three years and until further order of the court,” said James J. Grogan, the media representative for the ARDC.

Bayelsa releases N200m for bursary

HE Bayelsa State Government said yesterday it has released N200 million for the payment of bursary to its students in institutions of higher learning across the country. Governor Seriake Dickson, who spoke on a live media programme in Yenagoa, the state capital, said the funds were in the custody of the state scholarship board for disbursement. In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Daniel Iworiso-Markson, the governor said the money so far released was the first tranche, indicating that the government was ready to provide more funds to ensure that outstanding bursary entitlements are cleared soon. He urged the students to be patient and cooperate with the board by complying with the processes to ensure a hitch-free payment of the allowance. Dickson said: “When I said

I was going to pay bursary from last month, I kept to my word by releasing the first tranche of N200 million. So, your money is already with the scholarship board. I believe they are following their processes because we are a government of due process. “So, tell your colleagues to also follow all processes. This is because that is the Bayelsa we want to build for you the younger people. That is why we are re-organising this state to make it a better place for you people. “The money is there. By the time they finish, I will add more until all your bursary entitlements are settled. I count on you also be good students.” Besides the bursary allowances, the governor said the government was also keeping faith with the payment of inherited pension and 18 per cent minimum wage arrears, despite the dwindling revenues accruing to the state. On the efforts to tackle un-

employment, Dickson explained that though it was a global problem, his administration was providing vocational training, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) development fund, among others, to address the challenge. The governor urged youths to take advantage of his administration’s empowerment programmes to get to work. He said the government alone could not absorb the army of unemployed youths in the state with the provision of white collar jobs. Dickson said: “I am not one of those politicians who would tell you lies. I will tell you what most people will not want to hear. The truth is that government cannot provide automatic employment for every available graduate and young person in Bayelsa State. “But let me assure you that we are concerned about the issue. There are some jobs

•Dickson

that we have authorised. A number of people know that we have employed more youths in the last two years than a lot of other governments. “We have employed 200 youths as forest guides on the basis of equality of local governments. Do you also know that we have authorised the employment of science teachers? Do you know that a number of young people have been deliberately appointed into one office or the other to address this concern in the interim?”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS

EID-EL-FITRI CELEBRATION

•National President, (NASFAT), Alhaji Sheriff Yusuf (second left) with other BOT members from left: Alhaji Biodun Kosemani; Permanent Secretary, Alhaji Samiu Oki and National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Basiru Biyi Bamgbose at the Lagos State Secretariat Mosque, Ikeja...yesterday. PHOTO: ISAAC JIMOH AYODELE

•Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi (second left); Ibadan businessman, Chief Lamidi Ajadi (left) and Secretary to the State Government, Mr. Ismail Olalekan Alli (right) at the Agodi Praying Ground, Ibadan...yesterday

•Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun (third right); former Military Administrator of Bauchi, Navy Captain Rasheed Raji (right), Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Alhaji Yusuph Olaniyonu (second left), Deputy Chief of Staff to Ogun State Governor, Alhaji Shuaib Salisu (second right), Secretary General, Nigeria Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede (left) and Abdul-Rahman Amosun (third left) at the Muslim Prayer Ground,Lantoro, Abeokuta...yesterday

•Lagos State Commissioner for Works and Infrastructure Dr. Kadri Hamzat (middle); Obaelect of Ikate, Surulere, Lagos, Lateef Adams (right) and Alhaji Al-Imam Ali (left) at the Central Mosque, Lagos...yesterday.

•Oba of Lagos, Oba Rilwanu Akiolu (second left); Bashorun of Lagos, Chief Alabi Macfoy (left); Sanmori Adinni of Lagos Prince Alaba Oniru (third left) and Balogun of Lagos Alhaji Tirimisiu PHOTO : OMOSEHIN MOSES Ademola Oki (right) at the Central Mosque, Lagos...yesterday.

•SHEIKS: Gafar Yaya (left); Wadiu Yaya; Wawas Awai and Hadjat Awai praying at the Central Mosque...yesterday. PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES

•Bayelsa State Governor Seriake Dickson (right) and Vice-President-General, Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, Bayelsa, Abdulrahman Zikeye Eniwari at a Sallah lunch at the Government House, Yenagoa...yesterday

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

CITYBEATS

CITYBEATS LINE: 08023247888

Three fraud suspects held

•Allegedly forge government documents, bank cheques

HREE suspected fraudsters who specialise in forging bank cheques to defraud account owners have been arrested in Lagos by operatives of the Special Anti Robbery Squad (SARS). The suspects allegedly act as travel agents operating with forged letters of introduction from government departments in Ekiti State to obtain visa for their victims. The suspects - Kola Ademola (33), Kola Osho (57) and Adesola Oyedepo are now telling detectives their levels of involvement in the alleged crime. They allegedly stole cheques from unsuspecting persons and used same to withdraw money from their accounts. They were arrested after a tip-off by detectives on July 24 following a directive to the Officer in Charge of SARS Abba Kyari, a Superintendent (SP) by Commissioner of Police Umar

By Jude Isiguzo and Ebele Boniface

Manko. Ademola was arrested with two dud cheques, while Osho was caught with forged documents bearing Ekiti State House of Assembly and Ministry of Finance and Economic Development. The confession of Ademola who was arrested in the Pipeline area of Abule-Egba, a Lagos suburb, led to Osho’s arrest at his makeshift office on Allen Avenue, Ikeja. The suspects told operatives that their connection with some insiders in the banks where they operated facilitated their withdrawals. Ademola, who hails from Ikire, Osun State, said he is an Education Consultant who is married with two children. He added that he holds a degree in Business Administration from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, from where he

graduated in 2006 and served his compulsory oneyear National Youth Service in Otupo Benue State in 2007. Confessing, he said: “I am an Educational Consultant. I enroll students for final examination and extra-mural classes. I also do tutorials. I met one Samson who helped me to get the dude cheques. That his job. These bank cheques are usually brought to us by our boys. They are original cheques and we deliver them to insiders who now work on them and deliver cash. But because of the present cashless policy, we can withdraw less than N100,000 which would not require the confirmation or presence of signatories. This is the third cheque I would be bringing to Osho, but he said he had no insider in that particular bank. The first cheque I gave him, he said the account did not contain any money. The second one

•From left: Kola, Adesola and Osho ... yesterday

too was not successful so we have not made any money on this thing”. Osho, who hails from Ado-Ekiti, said: “I wanted to use the documents found on me to apply for United Kingdom visa. I believe that if I used the letter-head,

the embassy would speed up my application…I knew I was cheating when I got those documents, but I had no option”. However, Oyedepo, an Ibadan, Oyo State indigene, said: “I am an accounting graduate from a Polytechnic

Council chief, Muslim clerics pray

•From right: Chairman, Ewekoro Local Government Area of Ogun State, Mr Oludele Soluade; Secretary, National Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE), Mr Bunmi Mosadoluwa, at the presentation of a gift to family of a deceased employee of the council, Lukman Akinwunmi on behalf of Governor Ibikunle Amosun. The late Akinwunmi’s wives (1st and 2nd from left) receive the gift in the presence of their in-laws.

HE Chairman of the Christ Apostolic Church Peace and Reunification Group (CACPRG), Pastor Moses Adedoyin, has said that the over 24-year crisis of Christ Apostolic Church (CAC) would soon be over as the reconciliation move of the two factions is yielding positive outcome. Adedoyin, who spoke at the 2nd Unity Prayer Conference, held at CAC,

‘CAC crisis will end soon’ Itabale, Olugbode, Ibadan, Oyo State capital, added that the group had been visiting leaders of the different factions who had been showing interest in finding an end to the crisis. “We have succeeded in ensuring that the leaders of the factions are now talking to one another and have held series of meetings to-

in Oyo State. I graduated in 2007 with a Higher National Diploma (HND). I don’t know what the police are talking about. I had come to Osho to transact business and they arrested me. I do not deal in dud cheques; I am innocent.”

gether. The leadership of the Supreme Council accepted the reconciliation move, but the leadership of General Executive Council is still having issues with the reconciliation terms and conditions; so, we are appealing to them to embrace it for the unity of the church,” he said Adedoyin noted that the

crisis had done a lot of havoc to the mission, both spiritually and physically. He enjoined CAC members all over the world to rededicate themselves by organising special prayer meetings in their assemblies and districts for the resolution of the crisis that has turned the church to an object of reproach.

HE entire neighbourhood of Macaulay Street in Odi-Olowo-Ojuwoye Local Council Development Area (LCDA) of Lagos State shook yesterday as Islamic clerics gathered to pray for the country. It was at a prayer session being hosted yearly by the chairman of the local government, Aremo Adeyemi Alli to celebrate the Eid-Ilfitr with Muslim faithful in the council area. A mammoth crowd of Muslim adherents, their Christian counterparts and other residents from across the council area gathered for the outing which was held at council chief’s home. One after the other, Chief Imams from the area and other leading Muslim clerics gave soul-searching sermons on the need for religious tolerance and peaceful co-existence among residents and Nigerians at large. They decried the rising wave of insecurity in the land, especially the mindless killing of innocent souls in the northern part of the country, urging more prayers and concerted efforts by everyone to restore peace in the affected areas. As residents ate and drank to satisfaction, words of appreciation poured in for Alli for sponsoring the celebration. “This is a rare event that will go a long way in further consolidating religious tolerance and overall oneness among us

By Basirat Braimah

in the entire council area,” one of them, Mrs Abike Aremu said. Alli, who said he was very passionate about the celebration, described it as part of the various ways he had been trying to promote unity and friendliness among the residents. “Far beyond the festivity that accompanies the EidIl-fitr, I felt it was important to find a way of letting our people know the essence of sharing moments like this together, especially to pray for continued peace and tranquility that my domain is noted for. We always invite every resident to partake of the celebration and the clerics amid us use the avenue to give sermons and offer fervent prayers for the good of all, the council area, our dear state and country as a whole,” he said.

•Alli

Why road project is delayed, by commissioner

OMMUTERS have nothing to worry about on the Ago Okota Palace Way as its reconstruction is still on course, Lagos State Government assured yesterday. Commissioner for Works and Infrastructure, Dr Obafemi Hamzat, who gave the assurance, said the project

By Okwy Iroegbu-Chikezie

was delayed for five months because a court case instituted by a landlord whose property was affected by the construction. He added that the delay is exacerbated by the rainy season which does not help such construction works. To forestall a repeat of such

situation, Hamzat told The Nation that government had decided to always meet stakeholders before such critical infrastructural effort is embarked on in future. He debunked the notion that the current administration in the state is elitist and is more interested in constructing roads in upscale ar-

eas, saying: “Nothing can be further from the truth as road constructions and other infrastructural provisions are even more in the medium and low-income areas such as Alimosho, Mushin, Badagry and Oshodi Isolo local government areas among others. Indeed, rural roads are given more attention despite the

fact that they are more difficult and expensive to build.” He said the reconstruction of the Mile 12-Ikorodu highway, is one of the examples of the state government’s commitment to strategic infrastructural provisions in the state. The commissioner explained that the road would

incorporate nine bridges with three lanes. He added that roads and other infrastructure are prioritised as other considerations such as access to hospital, Water Corporation, waste management agency and population figure come into play in decisions about putting up a facility in a particular place.

BUSINESS

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

CAC to axe defaulting firms From Franca Ochigbo, Abuja

OMPANIES and businesses defaulting in compliance with the provision of the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA), will soon face severe sanctions. A statement by CAC’s Director of Public Affairs, Churchill Williams, said the Commission has set up a special enforcement Committee which had commenced crack down on the operation of some companies. He said: “The special enforcement committee has completed the first phase of on-site examination exercise in the Federal Capital Territory, and has visited various markets, shopping malls and held collaborative meetings with relevant organisations to sensitise the public on the post incorporation obligations of registered companies and the consequences of operating unregistered businesses.” Williams explained that a total of 474 companies were penalised for non compliance during the exercise in the FCT. The next phase of the enforcement will be carried out in the 36 states of the federation. Under the provisions of the CAMA, every company, business names and incorporated association, non governmental organisation NGO, are required to file annual returns every year which informs the Commission of the status of a registered entity. He explained that Section 548 of CAMA, compels all companies to display their registered names and registration number at their offices. Furthermore, Section 553 of CAMA mandates all banking or insurance companies or deposit, provident or benefit society are required to prepare and display in a conspicious manner their statement of affairs twice in a year. Companies complying with the provision of CAMA enjoy the benefit of unhindered treatment of their post registration filling with the commission.

DATA STREAM COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$117.4/barrel Cocoa -$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,396.9/troy Sugar -$163/lb RATES Inflation -8.2% Treasury Bills -10.58%(91d) Maximum lending -30% Prime lending -15.87% Savings rate -3% 91-day NTB -15% Time Deposit -5.49% MPR -12% Foreign Reserve $38.4b FOREX CFA -0.2958 EUR -206.9 £ -242.1 $ -156 ¥ -1.9179 SDR -238 RIYAL -40.472

11 ‘Europe is a good market for gas. Incidentally, Belgium has important terminals such as the Port of Antwerp through which Nigeria hopes to get its gas to the rest of Europe. We’ll start marketing our abundant gas resources to Europe,’ •Group Managing Director, NNPC, Mr. Andrew Yakubu

TCN plans $8b investment for 20,000Mw T

RANSMISSION Company of Nigeria (TCN) has said it plans to inject $8 billion to upgrade its operations to achieve 20,000 megawatts (Mw) electricity supply in the country. Receiving members of the Senate Committee on Privatization, led by its Chairman, Senator Olugbenga Obadara who visited the company’s regional office in Oshogbo last week, its Executive Director (ED), Mohammed Shaike said the TCN would work jointly with the Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC) to achieve the target. Its Head, Public Communications, Mr. Chigbo Anichebe in a statement ex-

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

plained that the Senators were told that in TCN’s manegement’s determination to develop the technical manpower of the company, the Management Contractors-Manitoba International had trained some of the technical workers abroad to acquire technical and strategic skills. Its General Manager, Mr. M.J. Lawal said the company’s power lines accommodate a maximum voltage of 330kv and that its transmission coverage extends to Benin and

Niger Republics. He said despite the low power generation from the generating companies, plans were on to upgrade the transmission lines to accommodate more voltage to distribute to the distribution companies. Lawal listed the challenges faced by the company to include; poor office accommodation, lack of safety facilities and lack of training for the technical staff. Responding, Senator Obadara decried the low level of investment in

power generation resulting in unstable and unreliable power supply in the country. At the Nigeria Machine Tools (NMT) Limited, its Managing Director, Mr. Norbert Chukumah gave a brief history of the company which includes the production of spare parts based on specifications. He said since privatisation in 2007, the company had embarked on massive rehabilitation and upgrade of its facilities to bring it to modern standards. Senator Obadara urged the management of the firm to take the company to the capital market to raise more funds for its operations.

• From left: Director, Business Segment, Etisalat Nigeria, Mr Lucas Dada; Head, Corporate Sales, Mr Eric Uwaoma; winners of the Etisalat ESP Activation Promo, Chief Executive Officer, Jokie Global Resources Limited, Mrs Ekuase Egbe; and Chairman, Jokie Global Resources Limited, Mr James Egbe at the presentation of a bus to the winners of the Etisalat ESP Activation Promo at Etisalat Head Office, Lagos. PHOTO: MUYIWA HASSAN

‘Uncompleted Fed Govt silos programme hinders agriculture’ W ITH less than three months to the end of the raining season, the All Farmers Association of Nigeria (AFAN), has raised the alarm over a looming loss that may befall farmers in the current farming season. Its Technical Adviser, Dr Tunde Arosanyin, who spoke in Lokoja, Kogi State, yesterday, said the 800 silos to be located across all the local government areas of the country are not near completion and will greatly affect the output of farmers in the country. He said: “This call becomes imperative in view of the fact that there is less than three months to the end of the raining season and the silos are still not near-completion. “This means that farmers will still continue to experience the same loss like previous years because inspite of their efforts, and the good nature of the country’s weather, there will be no storage for their crops.” While lauding the silos policy, he however raised concerns that until the silos

From James Azania, Lokoja

are completed, and the crop processing zones across the country become functional, the government’s Agricultural Transformation Agenda will remain a mirage. He also frowned at government’s over dependence on oil, saying it was detrimen-

tal to the development of the agricultural sector His words: “Nigeria is paying lip service to agriculture. Nigeria has failed to honour its signature to the 2002 Maputo Declaration that African countries should budget 10 per cent of their annual budget to agriculture. This year’s budget was just 3.2 per cent for ag-

riculture, which is a far cry from the Moputo declaration.” He warned that until the country sees the need to make agriculture one of the vibrant sectors of the economy, a step he reckons would move the country away from the mono-economic dependence on oil, to a multi-economic drive, the Transformation Agenda of the Federal Government will remain wishful thinking.

Accenture expands enterprise service

CCENTURE has acquired PureApps, a UK-based Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) provider that helps clients use financial insight and analysis to improve organizational effectiveness through better cost management and strategy execution. The acquisition will strengthen Accenture’s endto-end EPM capabilities and enable Accenture to help CFOs transform the finance function using emerging digital technologies. Terms

of the transaction were not disclosed. PureApps specialises in implementing performance management solutions based on the Oracle Hyperion Enterprise Performance Management and Oracle Business Analytics range of products. The company enables CFOs to report and analyze enterprise performance, accurately forecast business results and work with business units to transform these insights into action. Its solutions integrate strategy, planning and execu-

tion across management and operational systems. PureApps will be integrated into Accenture’s Finance and Enterprise Performance practice, part of Accenture Strategy. PureApps’s technical capabilities will complement Accenture’s extensive consulting expertise for the finance function, including its global shared services offering. The combination of the two businesses will strengthen Accenture’s presence in the

NCC launches e-registration

By Amidu Arije

IRACY constitutes a serious threat to the sustenance of the creative industries. As a result of this, the creative people who have channelled their energy, time and money into producing best quality sound recordings, films, books, sculptures, computer programmes and broadcast suffer huge losses in revenue accruable from their production. This, the Nigerian Copyright Commission (NCC) says must stop. Its Director General, Mr Afam Ezekude, stated this at the launch of the commission’s electronic registration system. The registration exercise, known as the Nigerian Electronic Copyright System (NeCRS) is meant to provide wider platform for easy access to copyright authors and members of the public and put end to piracy in the country. He said: “The Nigerian eCopyright registration system which is the first in Africa offers an avenue to upscale the existing data collection initiative of the commission in line with our statutory mandate, provide more efficient services and wider access to our database.” Mr Ezekude promised that the commission will continue to explore every opportunity at its disposal to enhance the protection of copyright works in the country. “We will continue to evolve more innovative strategies to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of our copyright regime in line with our vision of harnessing creativity for national development,” he said. The DG warned that pirates who continue to perpetuate illegal acts should be ready to face the wrath of the law. “I want to use this opportunity to warn those who are still engaged in illegal acts against copyright works that the days of free-riding are over. Nigeria cannot afford to carry the toga of a nation of pirates as it grapples with the arduous task of transforming the fortunes of its citizenry,” he said. Launching the NeCRS, the Attorney General of the Federation, Mr Muhamed Adoke, who was represented by Mrs Victoria Mbu, said the system will obviate some of the challenges confronting the analogue process of registration in the country. “It is obvious that it will obviate one of the serious challenges of analogue processes of record management which is ease of maintainace and retrieval of information,” he said, adding that the e-registration will enhance protection of rights of Nigerian authors and afford them opportunity of global accessibility. “It also has the potentials of exposing their works to global attention, thereby giving them the opportunity of earning revenue in foreign exchange, from exploitation of these works,” he said.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

BUSINESS NEWS

Seplat stakes N71b deposit on new oil asset

EPLAT Petroleum Development Company has placed a preemptive refundable deposit of about N71 billion, ($453 million), as part of strategic measure to edge competition in the bid for a new oil asset as the upstream company continues its expansion programme. A management report on the ongoing business initiatives and earnings of the company indicated that the company made the deposit on an oil asset, which may be due for sale soon while it has shown interests in other acquisitions in line with its strategy of acquiring competitive onshore and shallow waters offshore Nigerian oil assets that offer near-term production, cash-flow and reserve replacement potential. It would be recalled that Seplat was simultaneously listed on Nigerian and London Stock Exchanges in April 2014. It was listed at N576. The listing followed the success of its initial public offering (IPO), which raised gross proceeds of $535 million, about N88 billion. The company indicated that it was in the process of acquiring an additional rig which is planned to commence operations this year while 11 new wells are planned to be completed by the year-end, taking the total of completed new wells in the year to 20. “Following completion of these new wells, which are mainly oil producers, the focus of the drilling

•Firm records N60b sales in six months By Taofik Salako

campaign at the end of the second half will switch to gas production, with three new gas wells planned to be spudded in the fourth quarter and completed in 2015,” the report stated. The report outlined that as part of efforts to increase gas production to meet the growing domestic demand, it is investing to increase gas processing capacity at its Oben Gas Plant by 150 mmscfd, to 300 mmscfd in 2015, in the first phase of a programme to expand gas processing to at least 450 mmscfd by 2017. It added that its Integrated Amukpe AG flare-out and Ovhor gas-lift project will provide artificial lift in the Ovhor field for improved oil recovery, by re-injecting associated gas produced at Amukpe. The project is well advanced, with pipeline installation near completion and processing and compression equipment delivered to site. Completion and commissioning is scheduled by the end of the year. Interim report and accounts of the company for the six-month period ended June 30, 2014 showed that total revenue stood at $388.2million, about N60.3 billion, in first half of 2014 as against $419.4 million or N65.1 billion recorded in comparable period of 2013. Gross profit

closed first half 2014 at $247.2 million or N38.4 billion as against $250.3 million or N38.9 billion in first half 2013. Profit after tax stood at stood at $156.0 million or N24.3 billion compared with $303.3 million or N47.1 billion. The company continues to enjoy pioneer status, which exempts it from income tax. It made capital investments of $116 million in the first half funded by net operating cash flow before working capital of $180 million. Commenting on the performance of the company, chief executive officer, Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc, Mr. Austin Avuru noted that although production in the period was impacted by the shutdown of third party infrastructure, the company continues to drive growth with gross daily average production from OMLs 4, 38 and 41 was over 60,000 barrels. According to him, the company plans to have up to seven drilling rigs actively engaged, and are progressing plans at a fast pace to develop our oil and gas reserves and increase production, aiming to build momentum through the second half and into 2015. “The completion of our new pipeline to the Warri refinery provides us with an alternative export option and reduces our exposure to any future downtime of the Trans

Forcados system, as well as the reconciliation losses imposed on producers using that system. In our gas business, the signing of a 15 year gas supply agreement to supply the Azura-Edo IPP is further evidence of our commitment to remain at the forefront of assisting Nigeria to realise its vast natural gas potential,” Avuru said. He pointed out that Seplat is in a strong financial position as its profitable production base and conservative capital structure give it the necessary financial resources and flexibility to actively pursue a range of attractive, material new business opportunities.

In July 2010, SEPLAT acquired a 45 per cent participating interest in, and was appointed operator of, a portfolio of three onshore producing oil and gas leases in the Niger Delta (OMLs 4, 38 and 41), which includes the producing Oben, Ovhor, Sapele, Okporhuru, Amukpe and Orogho fields. Since acquisition, Seplat has more than tripled production from these OMLs. In June 2013, Newton Energy Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an agreement with Pillar Oil Limited to acquire a 40 per cent participating interest in the Umuseti/ Igbuku marginal field area within OPL 283.

NCP absolves ALSCON owners of asset stripping

HE National Council on Privatisation’s (NCP’s) fact-finding committee on the Aluminum Smelting Company of Nigeria (ALSCON) has said that the allegation of asset stripping against UC Rusal - owners of the company, is not true, as ALSCON’s machines and structures are intact. The Head, Public Communications, Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), Chigbo Anichebe, in a statement made available to The Nation, said the Chairman of the NCP Committee, Emmanuel Amadi, while speaking after an assessment tour of the multi-million naira plant in Ikot-Abasi, Akwa Ibom State, noted that what was construed as asset stripping, was the disposal of scraps, non-liquid assets, faulty and inactive equipment and their parts by UC Rusal. He named these as: spent anode butts, anode stems and yokes, aluminum metal pads, cathode and anode busbar, coke and pitch for anode production and cathode bars. Amadi, who led two other members of the NCP; Mohammed Abubakar and Benson Upah on the visit, expressed displeasure over the closure of the plant and urged the management to quickly develop and submit to the government, a business plan with timelines to keep the plant functional, the statement said.

He called for industrial harmony between the management of ALSCON as its absence could jeopardise the smooth operation of the company. Amadi, while appealing to the management of the company to reconsider recalling some of the sacked union officials, said the Committee would immediately present the report of its findings to NCP to enable it decide on its next action. The Managing Director, UC Rusal, Dmitriy Zaviyalov, informed the committee members that the falling prices of aluminum metals in the global market and lack of gas supply to the company were hampering operations of the plant. He said from 2007-2012, Rusal had invested N24.54 billion into the plant, but due to teething problems, it suspended production in March 2013. He added that since takeover, it utilized only 11 percent of its production capacity and that during the period, it experienced six disruptions of gas supply. Zaviyalov said that management decided to sell the plant’s scraps and non-liquid assets to get additional income for survival, especially payment of staff salaries and supplying five megawatts of power to the company’s host community.

NCDMB plans construction of nine industrial parks in Niger Delta

A • From left: CEO, GSI Nigeria, Mr Tunde Odunlami, Marketing Manager, Stella Ikocha and Solutions Architect, Kunle Oye-Igbemo during media chat in Lagos.

NERC blames poor power supply on Nigerians

HE National Electricity Regulatory Commission’s (NERC) has blamed Nigerians for being partly responsible for the poor power supply in the country. Its General Manager Dr Tony Akah who spoke yesterday said most electricity consumers in the country prefer to swicth on electrical appliances even when they are not at home, addinmg that wastages such as this results in erratic power supply. Speaking at the Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, at a lecture organised by the institution’s Department of Economics on: “Energy Consumption, Challenges and Prospects in the 21st Century,” Akah said electricity is not a social product, and as such it must be priced appropriately to attract investors. He regretted that the flat rate billing system, which rather estimates a

From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

consumer’s consumption, rather than the metering system, which gives the actual electricity consumed, remains a huge disservice to investment returns in the sector. Besides, Nigerians’ attitude of leaving unused appliances on constitutes a huge wastage on the little energy geenerated and transmitted. “In Nigeria you find a situation where families leave their light on, all through the day and this has impact on the facilities. In some cases you see people using 100 and 200 watts bulbs. But the ideal thing is for people to us the LED bulbs, which are just three and five watts. We will conserve a lot of energy by using these kind of bulbs,” Akah said.

He advised Nigerians to learn how to maximise energy in order to let others have electricity. One way of achieving this, he said, is by learning to switch to low energy consuming bulbs as this would help consumption. Speaking on the occasion, Anambra State Governor, Chief Willie Obiano, who was represented by the State Commissioner for Education, Prof Kate Omenugha, lauded the Federal Government on its commitment to the power reform sector. He also called for patience on the part of Nigerians, so as to allow time for a workable reform. Earlier in his welcome address, Head, Department of Economics, Uche Nwogwugwu, said the theme of the lecture was purposefully fashioned out to recognise the role power plays in everyone’s life.

S part of efforts to boost local capacity, the Federal Government said it has concluded arrangement to build nine industrial parks in the Niger Delta states to enhance harnessing of the abundant hydrocarbon resources in the region and for the overall development of the economy. The Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), Ernest Nwapa, made the statement at the 10th year anniversary and thanksgiving ceremony of Divcon Group of Companies, an oil service firm, held at Ota, Ogun State. Nwapa who was represented by the Head, Marginal Oil Development, NCDMB, Mr. Rotimi Olagbaye, said it will locate one industrial park in each of the oil producing states in the Niger Delta region to involve Nigerians in the sourcing of equipment and inputs used in oil and gas production. The industrial parks, he said, will apart from providing inputs to harness oil and gas, also create jobs for Nigerians. The Group Managing Director of Divcon Nigeria Limited, Andy Ikhide, thanked God for sustaining the company and provided dedicated staff to run its affairs for the past 10 years without much hitches.

He said that for Nigeria to become great and truly become the giant of Africa, Nigerians should change their mindsets, do the right things at the right time adding that technology transfer is a fallacy as no nation would willingly transfer technology to the nations seeking it at no cost. He said: “If Nigeria wants to transform to be the giant of Africa, Nigerians must change their mindsets, change the way they think, think positively and do the right things. Nigerians are one of the best brains in the world; they are making exploits in the United States, Europe and other parts of the world. We have created enabling environment for these brains to come home and assist in the development of our economy.” He explained that technology advancement is either stolen or acquired by nations seeking it. He cited Japan that was devastated after the second world but picked up again through research and development and has transformed as one of the leading world’s technology advanced countries. Ikhide urged Nigerian leaders to take a cue from Japanese model by embarking on the application of research and development, change curriculum model in schools, resolve security challenges because no country can make progress in regime of insecurity.

THE NATION TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

y husband and I have been having problems for a while. I love a lot of foreplay but my husband just has sex for a few minutes and it must be anal. I don’t enjoy it. Sometimes I cry afterwards. I try my best to satisfy him by offering him blow jobs or whatever else is required but instead of appreciating it, he looks at me like I am dirty. To satisfy myself, I had to start masturbating whenever we finish having sex. Right now, we haven’t had any sex in four months. I suspect he is having an affair. I need something that will boost his libido, increases his man hood and make him last longer, but I am afraid that he will be too embarrassed to take it. I am really desperate and my only other option is to have an affair – Mary For a couple who live under the same roof not to have sex for up to four months, the problem is bigger than you think. Yes there is a possibility that he is having an affair but it is also possible that he might be gay or bisexual. Most married men who sleep outside still have sex with their wives. But there are a lot of gay and bisexual men out there who are forced to marry women as a cover. But then their sex lives start to suffer afterwards as an indication of their homosexuality. Those are the ones who normally go for months without touching their wives. Homosexuality is one aspect of a sexual breakdown between married couples that our society doesn’t acknowledge but it happens every day and everywhere. I hope that is not the case with you. Giving him a libido booster is not the solution as his libido seems fine. He just does not want to have sex with you, which is a huge problem. Both of you will have to go for counselling. Tell him exactly what you want in your love life and ask him what the problem is. If he is unwilling or unable to address this matter, I don’t see a future for both of you. I wish you luck – Uche

Sometimes half way into intercourse, sex becomes dry and painful. I am trying to choose between the 69 Nipple and Clit Arousal Gel and Mood Sensitive Lubricant. Please what do you advice? Ezinne They are both good but if you give or receive oral sex, then I recommend the 69 Nipple and Clit Arousal Gel because it is flavored and edible. It is also an orgasm gel. But if lubrication is all you really need, then go for the Mood Sensitive lubricant– Uche I am really enjoying the Men’s Club supplement I bought but my fear is that if I stop using it, I cannot perform – Moses Moses it depends on what is wrong with you. Men’s Club is an organ enlarger that also gives strong erections. If you suffer from erectile dysfunction, then you definitely need an erection supplement like that to perform. But if your erections are good and you only use the drug just to make you better, then of course you can still have sex without it. But the sex won’t be as good. That’s all – Uche I hear that penis pumps give permanent penis enlargement. Is it true? If so, which pump do you recommend? Isaac Yes it is true. People don’t know this because the results take time to show and a lot of men are not patient. Potent Pump is a very good pump for enlargement – Uche You are truly helping the masses. I have been using Exploding Thunder for my erection problems and I am doing better now - James You are welcome. That’s it for today. The names of the people featured here have been changed for their privacy. Adults in need of these treatments/novelties can call 08027901621 or 08051924159or any other number here to order or they can order online at www.zeevirtualmedia.com. Zee Virtual Media delivers to you wherever you are in Nigeria. For enquiries, send your emails to custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com - Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual Media.

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION

TAKEHOLDERS have suggested the way out of the perennial gridlock on the Apapa-Oshodi Expressway. They called for a routing system for containerised and petrol tankers and the optimal utilisation of the holding bay in Apapa Ports to address the problem. They took the decision at an enlarged meeting held in the boardroom of NNS Beecrooft at the Navy Yard in Apapa, Lagos. At the end of five-hour session, the chairman and convener of the meeting, NNS Beecrooft Commander, Commodore Ovenseri Emmanuel Uwadiae said light is at the end of the tunnel, if decisions are enforced. According to him, the stakeholders are determined to complement the efforts of Julius Berger Plc, which the Federal Controller of Works confirmed, has resumed work on the Apapa Road. Uwadiae, who describe the meeting as successful and exhaustive, said the gridlock was unacceptable given the centrality of the area to the economy and home to the busiest port in the country. He said representatives of the Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA), the Federal Controller of Works, Lagos State Traffic Management Authority (LASTMA), National Association of Road Transport Owners (NARTO), Road Transport Employers Association (RTEAN), National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), the Police, and the Association of Maritime Truck Owners (AMATO), among others, agreed that freeing the area would be good for business. He said while LASTMA has been charged with ensuring an effective routing system, NPA will handle the optimisation of the holding bay at the ports which seem to be operating below capacity. Other decisions reached, he said, were the need for the NPA to direct concessionaires at the ports to increase their capacities to prevent congestion, and the allocation of a column of the road

E-mail: ynotaderibigbe@gmail.com

•Uwadiae, (left) and Edu Inset, Representatives of the various unions at the meeting.

Navy, NPA, others unveil plan to free Apapa road Stories by Adeyinka Aderibigbe

for any truck intending to load or offload at the ports and the tank farms. Uwadiae added that any truck found outside the approved column would be towed. The fifth resolution was for tanker and truck unions to stop the collection dues at the ports’ general areas, which, according to Uwadiae, have been discovered to

be a major cause of delays and gridlock. Uwadiae said the stakeholders were happy to get on with their respective assignments which he assured would lead to the reduction in travel time within Apapa. He said the meeting, a continuous exercise, would hold again in a fortnight to access the extent of compliance by all concerned. Responding on behalf of other

PAN ready to meet Nigeria's car demand

EUGEOT Automobile Nigeria (PAN) has again restated its commitment to producing quality vehicles that would meet the demand of Nigerians. It also called on the Federal Government adhere to the national automotive policy. PAN's Managing Director, Alhaji Ibrahim Boyi, who stated this while receiving officials of the Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria (RTEAN) in his Kaduna office, said his company would meet the demand of members of the association. He said PAN has the capacity to meet the demand of the 16 million members of RTEAN and produce enough cars for other Nigerian users under the automotive policy of the government. The Managing Director of PAN told the officials of RTEAN who visited the company plant in Kaduna that since PAN commenced production of the new 301

PHOTOS: ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

Peugeot in Nigeria recently, there had been an increase in demand by Nigerians, while the window for expansion in employment had also opened. RTEAN's National President, High Chief Musa Shehu Isiwele, said the group recently launched its mass transit scheme with N17.5 billion. Under the scheme, 4000 vehicles had been distributed to members across the country, Isiwele said. He said RTEAN is seeking PAN's partnership in a quest to support the Federal Government Automotive Development Plan, which was a component of President Goodluck Jonathan's agenda in the automobile manufacturing in the country. "The new auto policy, which was endorsed by the Federal Executive Council (FEC) last year, was put in place to promote investment in the auto sub-sector which in turn will

‘I remember with nostalgia, when PAN alone used to produce over 50,000 vehicles annually, catering for the transportation requirements of our members...’

stakeholders, LASTMA’s General Manager Mr. Babatunde Edu said while the stakeholders would adhere strictly to the decisions reached at the meeting, LATMA would continue to do all within its powers to ensure the free flow of traffic in and around Apapa and the tank farms. “We would work more on the areas discovered at this meeting for the purpose of ensuring that

•Ibrahim Boyi

minimise the importation of vehicles into the country, and create new opportunities for our citizens. "I remember with nostalgia, when PAN alone used to produce over 50,000 vehicles annually, catering for the transportation requirements of our members. Considering the amount of money that your products, namely, Peugeot 504 and 505 both saloon and station wagon, generated for our members, we owe it a duty to join hands with the present management of the company in their renewed efforts in repositioning this auto plant in Nigeria, and in Africa," he said.

things work as planned. Traffic is a work in progress and we are determined to ensure a reduction in travel time from what presently obtains. We are happy that Julius Berger has expressed its readiness to come and repair the road, we shall work with them to manage the traffic along with their scheduled plan of action. Once this is done, we will not have any gridlock,” Edu said.

Don’t try govt’s will, drivers warned

AGOS State Chairman of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW) Alhaji Tajudeen Agbede has warned his members against trying the government’s will on driver’s documentation. Speaking with The Nation on phone last Tuesday from Mecca where he is performing the lesser hajj, said drivers’ cooperation was key to the policy’s success. Agbede, who spoke on the heels of drivers’ demand for the registration to be taken to motor parks across the state, said the government had exercised enough patience since November 1, last year, when the exercise started. He said the enforcement which should have begun on January 1, had been put on hold to enable drivers comply. He said the documentation was meant to create a database of professional drivers and vehicle owners, adding that he has been at the forefront of the campaign because of his belief that it is in the interest of his members. The documentation, he said, was not another avenue to tax drivers, but one aimed at sanitising the sector. “This is not another attempt by the government to extort any driver in this state, that is why the government has left it free for all those who

are yet to embrace it. What the government wanted to do is to ensure that only those who are qualified are in this business.” Agbede said when everyone embraces the documentation, it would weed out those who use their vehicles for criminal activities thereby soiling the name and integrity of genuine drivers and the union. He added that not only would details of the vehicles as well as those of all drivers using it for commercial purposes be in the database, any passenger who has issues with any bus, or its drivers or the driver’s mate, could report to the agency created for the purpose to seek redress. “This is a new initiative that I think we should all support. It will drive away incidences of crime and criminals giving our profession a bad name would have to relocate to other states,” Agbede said. He added that if all drivers comply, government would be able to go ahead with other aspects of the state’s traffic law, which according to him, is aimed at achieving a roboust transportation system for the state. Agbede noted that drivers stand to benefit greatly if they allow the new scheme to work, adding that his leadership will not rest on its oars until all its members throughout the state are duly registered with the drivers institute.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS AVIATION For years, a national carrier has been on the cards, following the liquidation of the Nigeria Airways, but it has not taken off because of the intrigues surrounding its formation, reports KELVIN OSA OKUNBOR.

OES Nigeria need a national carrier? Will its formation correct the imbalance in the bilateral air services agreements, Nigeria signed with some countries? Will the pursuit of a hub status for international airports be stalled by lack of a national carrier? Is the dearth of aviation manpower caused by the absence of a national carrier? These are some of the questions being asked as the government seeks to deliver a national carrier. While some stakeholders reasoned that the establishment of a national carrier will reposition the sector, others said rather than set it up, the government should encourage the designated flag carriers to compete with foreign carriers. With stakeholders divided over the government’s plan to set up a national carrier, former Supervising Minister of Aviation, Dr Samuel Ortom, said there was no going back on the issue. He said the government was discussing with some Chinese investors to set up a carrier. Ortom promised that the government would create a conducive environment for investors, insisting that the government was ready to work with some investors to float the carrier. Attempts by the government to establish a carrier in the past ran into murky waters because it favoured a certain domestic carrier over others. Many industry groups, including the Airline Operators of Nigeria (AON), are kicking against the move, saying the plan to designate a domestic operator as the national carrier was lopsided. The fulcrum of air transport development is built on a national carrier, which could be private sector driven or fully owned by the government, like Africa’s most profitable airline, Ethiopian Airlines. Nigeria lost its bearing and prime position in the sector when it liquidated the Nigerian Airways Limited (NAL) 11 years ago. Manpower development, dominance of a country’s lucrative routes and commercial air service agreements revolve around a national carrier or flag carrier that has the full backing of the govern-

•An aircraft belonging to the Nigeria Airways.

Long search for a national carrier

ment. Experts say Nigeria loses over N400 billion yearly to foreign airlines and expatriate manpower since the NAL was liquidated. The training of aviators and NAL’s lucrative routes have been taken over by foreign airlines, which easily get frequencies from the government. Former Secretary-General of the African Airlines Association (AFRAA) Nick Fadugba said: “Ideally, in 2003, the government should have privatised the lossmaking national carrier, Nigeria Airways, rather than liquidate it. The government of Kenya followed this strategy and Kenya Airways is now one of the leading airlines in Africa. “Running a successful airline is a very difficult job. ‘’This is one of the hurdles the plan to have a national carrier is facing. The major reason the government has so far failed to estab-

lish a national carrier is because it failed to take the easy way out by building a national or flag carrier with the most promising indigenous airline, Arik; rather the government in its last attempt chose Aero which neither has the desired fleet nor the routes, with only a local experience. The attempt failed and industry insiders said another attempt that excludes utilising the existing major carrier that has international routes experience may also fail. But what is certain is that Nigeria needs a national carrier or empowered flag carrier to get back to reckoning in the African and world market. Group Chief Executive Officer Arik Air Dr. Michael ArumemiIkhide said Arik Air was not bothered over plans by the government to set up a carrier. He said: “We have been aware of the plan to establish a national carrier. Arik Air is the only indigenous airline carrying out na-

Ekiti, Bayelsa and Zamfara. However, some stakeholders have condemned the establishment of more airports, saying they are unviable, but others insist the country requires more airports. Dati said: “We have to look at the fact that aviation industry is changing worldwide. It is not just about transporting air passengers alone; it is becoming a key in the movement of cargo. If you have an airport in these states, by the time they think about moving farm produce, they will be making enormous revenues daily. “Look at Jigawa, for instance, it has a predominantly farming population that brings its goods to Lagos with trailers, which takes weeks at times and even the farmers lose. But if there were a cheaper means of transporting for them to get to their final destinations and faster,too, it makes such airports viable.

“By the time we begin to change our perspective about aviation that it is not just for passengers’ movements, but to also movement of products, you will begin to see that we need more airports in this country and they will be viable. ‘’We need creation of more airports for the movement of passengers and cargoes, especially with more emphasis on cargos. Every state should look at its strength and develop it.” Dati emphasised that the remodelling of 22 airports by the Federal Government has contributed immensely to the crash in fares and encouraged more airlines to come into the subsector. He said the move has created a better enabling environment for investors to come into the ssector, adding that the Federal Government’s transformation agenda for the industry had been successful.

Stories by Kelvin Osa-Okunbor Aviation Correspondent

FAAN urges states to build airports

HE Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) has implored states to build airports to enhance the movement of cargoes and passengers. Its General Manager, Corporate Communication, Mr. Yakubu Dati, said more airports would accelerate economic development. Dati said the global aviation industry had moved beyond the transportation of passengers to include freights, saying most airports would contribute to the Gross Domestic Products (GDP) . More airports with cargo terminals, he said, would assist in carrying farm produce to the markets. In the last few years, many states have built airports. They include Akwa Ibom, Delta, Bauchi, Katsina, Gombe, Kebbi and Jigawa. Some states that propose to build airports are: Lagos, Ogun, Osun

tional service on the long haul market. We connect all airports in Nigeria from the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) to West and Central Africa,” adding that the airline is established for Nigeria and Nigerians. “There have been some discussions about the national carrier. As far as Arik is concerned, we are not troubled. At the end of the day, we have a huge market comprising 170 million Nigerians but the market penetration is limited. As the aviation sector develops, as Nigerians have more opportunities to travel, it helps the socio-economic and political integration of the nation. It stimulates businesses; it stimulates foreign direct investment, it stimulates social cohesion. We are all for anything that will improve the lives of our people and we have a role and a part to play in that.” ‘’While Nigerians are bickering, foreign airlines are carting away the nation’s wealth. The country needs to develop a national carrier in order to move towards redemption of the air transport sector.” But the President of Sabre

Travel Network, Mr Gbenga Olowo, canvassed the designation of three airlines as national carriers with each airline having 50 aircraft in its fleet. This, he said, was the only way carriers could compete with the over 27 foreign airlines that operate into the country. Olowo said if domestic airlines must compete with foreign carriers, they need to consolidate by pooling resources to enhance their capacity. The former Chairman, Airline Operators of Nigeria (AON) Dr. Steve Mahonwu said the plan by the government to reestablish a national carrier would create jobs. He said: “Whatever method the government wants to formulate to bring about the reestablishment of a national carrier for the country, we should give it the support. We should allow national interest to take overriding position. The government said it was going to involve private investors. ‘’It is going to get other shareholders to participate. ‘’There are still several airlines that are national carriers today; for instance, South African Airways is a national carrier and it is today one of the best in Africa, but in Nigeria, we don’t have a national carrier.” He insisted that until the country got a national carrier, the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, would not become a hub. But, the Director, Zenith Travels, Mr. Olumide Ohunayo, kicked against the re-establishment of a carrier. He said the designation of private airlines as flag carriers was the solution to the problem. He expressed support for flag carriers, saying they should develop from a regulatory consolidated process. Olunayo argued that airlines were the weakest link in the transformation agenda, adding that a national carrier with accompanying exclusivity and protection would compound the problem in the sector. An airline operator, who pleaded anonymity, said the government should adopt the privatisation model in countries, such Britain, to get a national carrier for Nigeria.

Firm creates online check-in platform

VERLAND Airways has introduced online check-in service which will enable passengers check-in online after flight booking and issuance of tickets. Passengers are to log on to www.overland.aero after booking and issuance of tickets to checkin and choose their preferred seats. On completion of the check-in, passengers could print their boarding pass. According to the Chief Operating Officer, Mrs. Aanu Benson, the online check-in is convenient for the firm’s customers as they could check in and select their preferred

seats. ‘’Our esteemed passengers will be able to conclude their travel arrangements from the comfort of their homes/offices or on-the-go and proceed to the boarding gate to fly. ‘’The new on-line check-in platform is part of our commitment to our customers to continuously offer excellent flight experience from online flight booking and payment, to our new online seamless check-in process and flying onboard our modern aircraft, Overland Airways customers are assured of a unique pleasurable, peaceful and pleasant travel experience,’’ said Mrs. Benson.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS MARITIME

e-mail: maritime@thenationonlineng.net

Fed Govt probes abandoned power equipment at ports • Customs releases 248 containers

HE Federal Government has ordered a probe into a multibillion naira abandoned power equipment at the ports, The Nation has learnt. It ordered the probe after the Customs released the 248 containers of abandoned equipment to the Minister of Power, Prof Chinedu Nebo. The equipment were abandoned in Lagos, Onne and other ports across the country. Their abandonment is believed to have stalled the power projects in over 11 states. Some of the equipment were imported in 2003; others arrived in the country about seven years ago. Some were to be delivered at projects sites across the country, others were meant for Abo, Nbese substation, Kano Hadejia transmission substation, Oba-Nnewi substation, Danbata substation, Omotosho, Egbin and Aja lines, Akwa Ibom’s 33Kva line, IgangaIbora substation, Ikorodu Odogunyan-Sagamu transmission line and Nsukka-Ayangba line. It was also gathered that had the equipment been installed, power supply would have improved.

Stories by Oluwakemi Dauda Maritime Correspondent

Receiving the equipment from Customs, Comptroller-General, Alhaji Dikko Abdullahi, who was represented by Zone ‘A’ Coordinator, Mr. Victor Gbemudu, Prof Nebo said he was happy that Customs understood the power challenge. “It is my pleasure to address you today. It is a day of joy and gladness at the flag-off of this very critical event on the release of 248 containers of electrical equipment and power installations. These equipment which had been abandoned at various bonded terminals in Lagos, have been held since seven to 11 years ago. “We have inspected some of them; we wish to express our most profound gratitude to the Controller-General of Customs, and his staff for making it possible, seeing a day like this,” he said. Nebo said the Customs agreed to release the containers to the defunct PHCN, which was represented by the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), noting that the equipment had been paid for. Recovering the equipment and installation, according to the minister, was part of the transformation agenda of the Jonathan’s administration in the power sector to maximise resources and minimise

•Some of the abandoned equipment.

waste. “These containers could have remained at the ports forever and nobody would have bothered. But we saw the need to recover what rightfully belongs to the Federal Government of Nigeria to the benefit of the general public. “We have synergy with the Nigeria Customs Service and we are impressed with the understanding of the Nigerian Customs for their mutual co-operation with the Ministry of Power. “We express our profound gratitude to CG for making it possible, the power project was stalled by overstays of these containers, but the Customs service has graciously agreed to release it to the TCN. “The containers could have remained here forever and nobody will bat an eyelid, but we saw the need to recover what rightfully belongs to the government of Nigeria and put it to use for the benefit of our people,” he said. The minister, who promised to revamp the NIPP projects, said the evacuation of the containers had started. He said it was part of the expectations of the government that, by 2020, the country would have the capacity to produce 20,000 megawatts of electricity and this would be a huge leap for Nigeria and President Jonathan in the power sector.

PHOTO: OLUWAKEMI DAUDA

Free Trade Zone will ease port congestion T

HE Lekki Free Trade Zone (LFTZ) will ease importers’ pains at the ports when it begins operation in 2017, its Director of Finance, Kundan Sainani, has said. The LFTZ, he said, would provide lasting solution to port congestion. Speaking when the Nigeria Shippers Council (NSC) management visited Tolaram Group of Companies, the promoters of LFTZ, Sainani said there was need for new facilities to grow the economy because of port congestion. According to him, containerised cargo demand is on the increase and there are capacity constraints at the ports. The firm, he said, would invest $1.5 billion in LFTZ. The fund is expected to be pro-

vided by Tolaram, the Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA) and the Lagos State Government. Sainani said: “By the end of 2017, the port will be operational and together with the Lagos State Government and the Nigeria Ports Authority, we are investing $1.5 billion.” He said the LFTZ would build a state-of-the-art facility that would be technologically-driven and also provide effective and efficient port operation. The multi-purpose port comprises liquid, container and bulk terminals, with 1,500-metre quayside and 14 metres draught. Sainani said: “Railway facility is

important in this kind of project because that is what happens elsewhere in the world, but you are equally aware that it will take a longer time to be completed.” The zone, he said, is connected to Lagos and the hinterland, adding that there is the need to expand existing road network to avoid congestion and gridlock on Apapa ports’ access roads. The Executive Secretary, Nigeria Shippers’ Council (NSC), Hassan Bello, called for good roads and rail network in the zone to avoid what stakeholders are facing in Apapa. Bello said there was the need for the LFTZ to provide good roads to avoid what is being experienced at the Lagos Ports of Apapa and Tin Can Island, adding that the LFTZ could address such issues.

NIMASA spends over N32b on seafarers’, cadets’ training

HE Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) has spent over N32 billion on 3,938 Nigerian seafarers’ and 44 cadets’ sea time training abroad, its DirectorGeneral, Patrick Akpobolokemi, has said. He told reporters in Lagos that NIMASA spent about N8 million on each trainee, adding that the aims are to stem criminality on our waters as well as end foreign dominance in the industry. Akpobolokemi, represented by the Executive Director of Maritime Safety and Shipping Development, Capt Ezekiel Bala Agaba, said NIMASA also trained 1,498 dockworkers in the first-half of the year, to boost cargo handling. Sea-time training for seafarers has become a major challenge since the collapse of the national line, hence, placing the seafarers aboard vessels has become a priority for NIMASA. The Nation learnt that NIMASA is set to float a new national carrier to give the seafarers the training at home and stop the huge amount spent on their training abroad. Akpobolokemi said: “Currently,

if we decide to go and hire or procure a vessel to train cadets, we are looking at N23 million per year on each cadet, and I am sure you know that NIMASA cannot afford that. We are not funded by the government. It is funded by three per cent of vessels that come to Nigeria, if our trade goes down and vessels don’t come; we don’t earn money, there is no point hiring vessels and over the year we won’t be able to maintain them. “This is why we have decided to go a cheaper road by sending the cadets to available vessels all over the world, and the cost goes down from N23 million by owning a vessel, to about N8 million per cadet which is being prudent,” he explained. “We are not relenting in our quest to ensure that all beneficiaries of this programme acquire sea-time training, which was a challenge in the past.”w Apart from that, the agency has introduced a programme for ratings under which 200 beneficiaries will be sent to the Philippines for training, while another set of 100 beneficiaries will also proceed to Malaysia for training.

Customs seizes N5m poultry products

HE Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Seme Area Command, has smashed a smuggling ring which specialised in importing frozen poultry products. The smugglers, it was gathered, abandoned their vehicles and the prohibited items worth N5 million, which they were ferrying from the Republic of Benin on sighting Customs officers approaching their hide-out in the bush. The Nation learnt that the smugglers intended to sell the frozen products during the Eid-l-Fitri festival. The smugglers, in an attempt to beat the various patrol teams of the command, took the poultry products through bush paths. But, unknown to them, some officers and men had been tipped-off, and were waiting for them. Over 20 officers, sources said, are deployed routinely by the Area Controller, Willy Egbudin, to keep vigil at all possible areas of passage in the bush to arrest smugglers and seize items illegally brought into the country. The Customs chief said the seizure was a warning to anyone attempting to dare his officers dur-

ing festivities, or any other time. “Our Comptroller-General (CGC) has zero tolerance for smuggling. It is being pursued with renewed vigour and zeal, therefore any attempt to undermine our presence will be dealt with in line with the Customs and Excise Management Act.” “As we destroy and bury these seized frozen poultry products, we will keep advising everyone to shun illegalities and invest their resources in legitimate trades. “The laws are being enforced by the Customs, and the law is no respecter of persons. We will continue to give our best in carrying out the directives of the CGC to the fullest. There will be no hiding place for smugglers at the border,” he warned. The Comptroller also urged the youth at the border communities to resist being lured into smuggling or any illegal deals. The Customs chief said his men were on the trail of the owners of the vehicles used for the smuggling. Egbudin, who supervised the destruction of the products, described the seizure as a warning to desperate smugglers.

Operators urge govt to relocate tank farms

HE Seaport and Terminal Operators Association of Nigeria (STOAN) has urged the Federal Government to relocate the tank farms at the Lagos seaports. Its Chairman, Princess Vicky Hashtrup said because of the insecurity in the country, the government should relocate the tank farms, warning that insurgents could target them. She said the explosion that occurred at the Folawiyo Tank Farm on Creek Road, Apapa, could have resulted into a major disaster if not for the quick response. “The concentration of tank farms in Apapa portends doom; it’s like we are sitting on a keg of gun powder, you know what happened in Folawiyo two weeks ago, if God had not been on our side and taken charge of that situation, the whole of Apapa would have been engulfed in fire by now. “The permanent solution is for

some of these tank farms to be relocated,” she stated. Also, the Chairman of Association of Maritime Truck Owners (AMARTO) Chief Remi Ogungbemi, said tank farms are the major contributing factor to the traffic gridlock in Apapa. “I will not even blame the tankers. I will blame the people that sat down somewhere and approved the location of these tank farms in the first place; ordinarily, we are not supposed to have these tank farms where the ports are. It has choked up all the environment; they should have used a pipe to direct the product outside Lagos, either to Lagos-Ibadan Expressway or any other place, but to allow the tankers start coming to Apapa, is not the best. “So, I am putting the blame on the people that approved the citation of the tank farms within the port environment,” he said.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

COMMENTARY EDITORIALS

FROM OTHER LANDS

Needless loan •National Assembly should turn down the $1bn request

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan’s impulsive concern for seeking a $1 billion (N162bn) loan to finance the war against insurgency looks more like an injudicious move. The celerity with which he wrote a letter titled: “Tackling Ongoing Security Challenges: Need for Urgent Action,” to the National Assembly seeking for approval to obtain the pointless loan is suspicious. What he calls the ‘essence of the loan’ is the “…need to upgrade equipment, training and logistics of our armed forces and security services to enable them more forcefully confront this serious threat.’’ He also wants a quick “….concurrence of the National Assembly for external borrowing.” But a frightening dimension is that this

‘The National Assembly should turn down the President’s request for this loan because it is obvious that Nigeria can, on her own, finance the war on Boko Haram if graft holes are blocked. The loan option is not the wisest thing to do at this point in time otherwise, it would give impetus to insinuations that the ruling party wants to deploy it to prosecute its 2015 agenda.’

year alone, the Federal Government appropriated N968.1 billion for defence without any transparency or accountability on how the money, like the ones before it, will be spent. In the past four years, it is scandalous to note that the centre government had spent not less than $20billion on supposed fortification of the military and combat of the Boko Haram insurgents without commensurate results. Rather, the insurgents/ terrorists have consistently been looming large in inflicting serious international blight on the nation while the President seems clueless about the solution to the menace. The military topmost hierarchy accused of graft, financial mismanagement and of grooming a highly de-motivated military is heavily relied upon by the President to curb the menace. Many pundits believe that the military assistance Nigeria is receiving from the US, UK, China, France and Israel over the bid to secure the release of over 200 abducted schoolgirls last April by Boko Haram in Chibok, Borno State, has not yielded any fruit because of endemic corruption in the military. If this latest foreign loan is approved by the National Assembly, it will only be frittered away. We know for instance, that the avoidable mismanagement of hitherto defence budgets had bred for the nation, an ineffective military, leading to the grave consequences of weekly bombings, generally in the northern part of the country, by Boko Haram. The Human Rights Watch, based in New York, in its recent report revealed that more than 2,000 ci-

vilians had been killed in Nigeria this year by Boko Haram. The deaths, which reportedly occurred in not less than 95 separate attacks in more than 70 towns and villages in the north-east, where Boko Haram launched its insurgency in 2009, could be more since killings by the insurgents have shamelessly become a routine. The state of emergency declared by President Jonathan in the north-east states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa last year has not achieved much. Till now, the nation is waiting with bated breath for the return of over 200 school girls abducted by Boko Haram in Chibok over 100 days ago while General Muhammadu Buhari, former Head of State and leading opposition politician narrowly escaped Boko Haram suicide bomb recently in Kaduna State. The proposed $1billion foreign loan is unnecessary; the fact that it is outside the framework and contemplation of the 2014 defence appropriation makes it worse. Prudent management of existing military appropriation will suffice. More importantly, the loan bid is a wrong signal to the populace that the current presidency is incapable of protecting Nigerians in their country. The National Assembly should turn down the President’s request for this loan because it is obvious that Nigeria can, on her own, finance the war on Boko Haram if graft holes are blocked. The loan option is not the wisest thing to do at this point in time otherwise, it would give impetus to insinuations that the ruling party wants to deploy it to prosecute its 2015 agenda.

Atrocity and after • Those behind the MH17 disaster must be found and punished

HE shooting-down of Flight MH17, a Malaysia Airlines Boeing 777 over Ukraine tragically underscores the dangers of internecine conflict in the contemporary era. The strategic considerations of realpolitik and international diplomacy pale into insignificance in the light of the deaths of 298 men, women and children whose only offence was that of being in the wrong place at the wrong time. To make matters even worse, this utterly unnecessary tragedy has been compounded by the way in which Ukrainian separatists who control the area in which the plane crashed have behaved. According to reports, their first action was to loot the personal effects of the dead. They then refused to grant access to the crash site, and when they eventually did, they impeded first-responders and investigators from doing their work. The outrage of a grieving world meant little to them; it took days of sustained pressure before they could be persuaded to allow the remains of the crash victims to be taken away for forensic examination, and for the black boxes to be handed over. The consequences of this shocking indifference are palpable. The scene of the crash has been thoroughly contaminated, thereby making it more difficult to establish exactly what happened. The grief of the victims’ relations has been deepened by the disgraceful treatment to which looters subjected the bodies of their loved ones. The attitudes of the Russian-backed separatists and the Ukrainian government which is supported by the west have hardened, as each accuses the other of shooting down the aircraft.

In all this, the actions of Mr. Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation, have been particularly disappointing. He it was who set the whole train of events in motion when he instigated the excision of the Crimea from Ukraine, taking advantage of the crises in the latter. The hypocrisy of his so-called advocacy of the rights of minorities is evident in the fact that he has brutally crushed similar traits in his own multi-national state, especially in Dagestan. Not content with the success of his illegitimate land-grab, Putin has exacerbated instability in Ukraine by supporting and arming a variety of separatist groups. It is indeed alleged that the illfated Flight MH17 was brought down with sophisticated surface-to-air missiles supplied by Russia. The Russian Federation is a military superpower. As such it is one of the statutory guarantors of world peace and global security. The actions of its president contradict this established notion. His blatant attempts to undermine the sovereignty of a neighbouring country have spooked the entire region; countries are building up their defence capabilities and seeking new alliances. Walls are being erected where bridges should have been built. It is time for the global community to take a stand against the impunity, willfulness and contempt for international law that Putin has come to represent. If this is to be achieved, the European Union is going to have to jettison the timidity which has characterised the majority of its responses so far. While the importance of Russian oil and gas to the EU economy cannot be ignored, it

would be wrong to use it as an excuse to do nothing: the MH17 tragedy is a harsh demonstration of the foolishness of such a reaction. Fortunately, it appears that the world has finally come to the realisation that something must be done. The United States is preparing an enhanced set of sanctions which are likely to make it more difficult for Russia to do business internationally; at a time when its economy is contracting, such measures will be felt. It is to be hoped that other nations follow suit. In addition, a comprehensive investigation into the MH17 disaster must be carried out. Any attempt at obstructing it must be resisted. If it is found that the aircraft was indeed shot down by a Russia-supplied weapon system, then the full weight of the law must be brought to bear upon those whose irresponsible actions have caused an entirely-avoidable tragedy.

‘A comprehensive investigation into the MH17 disaster must be carried out. Any attempt at obstructing it must be resisted. If it is found that the aircraft was indeed shot down by a Russia-supplied weapon system, then the full weight of the law must be brought to bear upon those whose irresponsible actions have caused an entirely-avoidable tragedy’

Why the U.S. should end the death penalty

HE STATE of Arizona executed Joseph R. Wood III last Wednesday. For those Americans who, as we do, consider the death penalty to be a dehumanizing punishment unworthy of our advanced society, that sentence should be enough to elicit profound moral discomfort. Then there was the way it happened: Executioners pumped Mr. Wood with a two-drug regimen meant to lull him toward death peacefully and quickly. Instead, he remained alive for nearly two hours, gasping and snorting, as his lawyer frantically appealed to a judge to call off the botched execution. Mr. Wood’s was the third execution this year that did not go as planned. And it is not the most egregious example. That would be the April execution of Clayton Lockett by the state of Oklahoma in which prison officials improperly inserted an IV into the inmate’s arm. After the drugs failed and Mr. Lockett convulsed, clenched his teeth, attempted to speak and struggled with the gurney to which he was strapped, supervisors tried to call off the execution. Too late: Mr. Lockett finally perished after suffering a heart attack. Arizona’s twodrug procedure is different from Oklahoma’s three-drug regimen but similar to the drug combination Ohio used this year in another lengthy execution. The death penalty in the United States is in crisis for many reasons. Most states now use injected drugs to kill death-row inmates, and those drugs are in short supply as European manufacturers attempt to distance themselves from U.S. executions. States have been left to concoct novel combinations of sedatives, anticonvulsants and anesthetics and administer them without the help of professionals, who object to state-sponsored life-taking. Meanwhile, a major reason the country has moved away from antique-seeming execution methods — firing squads, hanging, the gas chamber and the electric chair — toward lethal injection is that intravenous poisoning is less unpleasant for the public. The nation has moved from treating executions like attractive public spectacles to being disgusted by the act of purposely ending a human life. We argue that the public’s increasing aversion should be based on concerns about issues deeper than just the method of killing inmates. There are a variety of practical objections: The death penalty is extremely expensive to administer; it is often applied to men with diminished mental capacity or other mental disorders. Racial disparities in death penalty sentencing and too-frequent death-row exonerations demonstrate that the criminal justice system has not applied the ultimate punishment fairly. Then there is the simple fact that this complex, costly and unattractive system is wholly unnecessary to punish even depraved criminals. Any combination of these factors points to the truth that the death penalty in the United States is deeply unwise. It is, as practiced, cruel and unusual. Since the late 1990s, the number of executions in the United States has dropped significantly, as has the proportion of Americans who approve of the punishment. We hope these are signs of the nation’s moral maturation. As abhorrent as spectacles like the execution of Mr. Wood are, they could at least serve the purpose of accelerating that process. -Washington Post

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THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

CARTOON & LETTERS

IR: That a lady suicide-bomber was able to drive a Toyota Sienna to Folawiyo fuel depot on Creek road, Apapa, on June 25, to detonate a bomb, despite the security measures put in place by Lagos State government shows how vulnerable Lagos residents are to potential insurgents attacks. Though the Lagos State government made frantic efforts to manage the information when it initially claimed that it was an industrial accident, the die has been cast; now, the government had better accept the reality and start to face the challenges to prevent any future attacks. To avoid another incident, all hands must be on deck to pull the country back from the brink. It will be catastrophic to allow the terrorists to have free access to operate in Lagos

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Still on the Lagos bomb blast considering its population, economic and strategic position to the economic survival of the nation. The federal government should as matter of urgency spread their security networks to Lagos State. Though the Murtala Mohammed International Airport has been put under tight security, this is not the time for politicking but for patriotic steps to be taken to nip terrorism in the bud in the state. The federal government

should put the military and paramilitary institutions in Lagos State on red alert. Lagos must not be allowed to witness any attack again, being the economic hub of Nigeria, nay West Africa, and Africa at large. All the celebrations of being the largest economy in Africa, claims of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) that make Nigeria an investment destination will fizzle out if Lagos is allowed to suffer any further ter-

rorists attack. The imperative of close circuit television cameras (CCTV) in major strategic places cannot be over emphasized. The citizens themselves have to wake up and smell the coffee in ensuring neighbour to neighbour intimacy for sound intelligence gathering, so as to fish out any marauder in their midst and report any strange character or suspicious movement to security personnel for

sance everywhere he goes to campaign. His convoy would deliberately block the roads and force other motorists to queue behind them for hours, in order to give the impression that they are all together. This infuriates them to no end. Then his scanty crowd at the Gbongan Road campaign office will take over the entire express road, stalling traffic on the ever busy road, in gross act of lawlessness. On the contrary, the All Progressive Congress (APC) secretariat on the other side of the road, though with bigger crowd, conducts its affairs with discretion, with its crowd tucked neatly into the belly of its wide compound.

While the state governor moves quietly, without siren and not disturbing anyone, Omisore’s convoy moves about the state menacingly, driving other road users out of the road with his thugs hanging precariously on tailboards, car bumpers and car roofs, with doors open, wielding various cudgels and whips, creating an atmosphere of terror and insecurity, making citizens and other road users to scamper for safety. The worst part is that he keeps threatening every community he goes to campaign that he would flood their communities with soldiers and arrest their leaders and opposition figures few days before the election. I thought he could not

do this but I was horrified to hear him on tape threatening the people of Ifewara that he would flood the community with soldiers who would not hear a single Yoruba word. He has never articulated any policy on education, healthcare, job creation, agriculture, infrastructure, rural development and road construction. How on earth does he hope to win? Distributing kerosene and other subversive gifts a few days before the election will simply not cut it. He does not know that he is being tolerated and August 9 would be his Judgement Day. • Michael Ogundele, Osogbo, Osun State

Omisore’s negative campaign in Osun

IR: Senator Iyiola Omisore, the governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the August 9, governorship election in Osun State has been going about his campaign in the most negative way. This could be either he is not acquainted with the fine art of mounting the soap box or he does not believe in wooing the electorate whom he hopes to preside over. He has been going round telling lies and intimidating the people. He has never proposed any agenda of governance. Rather, all he keeps telling people is that he would reverse all the policies of Governor Rauf Aregbesola on education. He kept referring to Osun indigenes that have returned home to help in the development of their state as ‘foreigners’. He has been bandying words like ‘capital flight’ without explaining what he meant (obviously, he does not know the meaning). He does not know and does not care to know about the policy of backward integration in the state that mandates contractors and government officials to maximise items purchases in the markets in the state and it is only where this is not available that other markets can be considered. He also is not aware of the 10kilometre roads constructed in each local government and handled exclusively by local contractors. He has also been constituting nui-

prompt investigation or possible arrest. The security officers should strive to earn the respect and confidence of the masses by being civil in their conduct and disposition to the civilians in Lagos, by treating all vital information received with highest level of confidentiality. The time has come to tell the world that we are our brother’s keepers and that in the South-west, we place premium on sanctity of human lives and our existential humanity. We are not saboteurs who will collude with the ruthless blood suckers. Every landlord/ landlady should know the profile of his/her tenants, community associations should be vigilant without compromise. I want to commend the efforts of the state government, for being proactive by ordering tight security at major fuel installations, putting the state fire fighters on standby, expanding the capacity of state hospitals to be able to handle any emergency with mass casualty. The immediate increase of blood stocks and the purchase of new ambulances for any unforeseen eventualities and causalities at the hospitals and health centres are signs of a caring government. Finally, it will be apposite for fuel tank farms in Apapa to relocate and decongest the area of trucks and articulated vehicles that use the road as park. The news that federal government has issued 24hrs ultimatum for the shippers and truckers at Apapa to remove their vehicles is a welcome development. • Pastor Mark Debo Taiwo, Takie, Ogbomoso.

That bombing of Buhari’s convoy

IR: The recent attack on the convoy of General Muhammadu Buhari, former Head of State and a national leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC), by a suicide bomber in Kaduna is a wakeup call to all politicians that the time has come to close ranks and stop playing politics with the issue of terrorism. The incident, which was part of a coordinated attack involving two explosions about two hours apart, bore the trademarks of the dreaded terror group, Boko Haram. Although Buhari and popular Islamic cleric, Sheik Dahiru Bauchi, who was also purportedly targeted, survived the two separate explosions, scores of

persons lost their lives. Even without a statement from Boko Haram claiming responsibility for the acts of terror in Kaduna, what is fairly obvious is that such heinous crimes are typical of the handiwork of the group. It should also be fairly obvious to any discerning observer that creating distrust and disunity among Nigerians is a strategy that Boko Haram has been pursuing since it began its campaign of terror. Thankfully, the strategy continues to fail. It is telling that, after a recent Boko Haram bomb attack in Abuja, Buhari himself said: “My heart breaks every time I take to this platform to offer condolences in this tormenting sea-

son of seemingly endless violence. I understand that it is difficult for the government to prevent every terrorist attack, but we can always do more to protect our defenceless citizens by boosting our intelligence and counterterrorism capabilities.” According to the former Head of State, “Our security and stability cannot be conditioned on any ideology or partisan agenda. Every Nigerian reserves the right to his own security, to his own freedom and dignity, and no amount of terrorist blackmail can make us surrender these. May God unite our hearts as we confront this evil.” These words of sympathy from Buhari underscore the need for

Nigerians of all political ideology or partisan agenda to stand united in the fight against terror. As Nigerians of all faiths and regions join General Buhari in thanking the Almighty God for sparing his life against the machinations of terrorists, the point must be reiterated that the attack on him (the former Head of State) is a pointer that no Nigerian is safe from terrorism. As such, the last thing the country’s political class should do is continue to politick with the issue of terrorism. It is a pastime that will not bring any good to the polity. • Sufuyan Ojeifo, Abuja

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

COMMENTS

ONESTLY, Goodluck Jonathan, president of the Federal Republic, never intended to be a Pharaoh, or Nebuchadnezzar, or an army general, or a dictator. He openly said so. But then, move over, Pharaoh; move over, Nebuchadnezzar; move over, army general, move over, dictator! In vicious projection of presidential power, Dr. Jonathan is putting you all to shame! This is one Pharaoh that knows no Joseph when an enemy, real or perceived, must be crushed! Beware, Pharaoh is on the prowl! It is not unlike the biting philosophy of the anonymous philosopher, off one of the balconies of Teddar Hall, across the road from the Kunle Adepeju Students Union

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lordbeek1@gmail.com, 08054504169 (Sms only, please)

Olakunle Abimbola

Pharaoh on the prowl

Complex, at the University of Ibadan campus of the early to mid1980s. This man of wit always put his thoughts across by chalk on board. During the Second Republic (1979-1983), when corruption tore the roof under President Shehu Shagari, the philosopher quipped, with devastating pun: Shall we then all go and Sha(re)gari at State House Ribadu(n) Road? “Riba” is slang for bribe. “Dun” is Yoruba for sweet. Ribadu Road, Ikoyi, was the Dodan Barracks seat of the president, rechristened to reflect the democratic interregnum. “Gari” is a Nigerian staple — fantastic pun! But the Jonathan metamorphosis, despite an earlier public declamation, has more to do with another from the campus philosopher’s rich repertoire: He was mercy-ful. But then Mercy left him. So, he became merciless! No pussyfooting, this president has become merciless! So enemies, beware, quake and fear! With the impeachment gale sweeping through opposition camps, that warning is rather trite. Fine, the Adamawa case is rascality versus counter-rascality. The opposition All Progressives Congress (APC) poached the Adamawa governorship from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), at the height of the PDP meltdown. What APC gained by defection power therefore, PDP has regained by executive clobber! Rascality cancels out rascality, chikena! But there is no moral high ground here. Before PDP got a dose of its bitter pill, poaching by illicit defection had been its virulent patent, to illegally decimate the opposition. Indeed, what goes around comes around! Still, if rascality begot rascality in Adamawa, the ongoing case of Nasarawa is one-way rascality — rude, bounding and brazen. The 2011 elections gifted Nasarawa political schizophrenia: a Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) governor in Umaru AlMakura; and a PDP-dominated legislature. So, no one can accuse

‘No pussyfooting, this president has become merciless! So enemies, beware, quake and fear!’

so devastating. Now, there is a merry and complete loss of values. By the same token, the Jonathan Presidency has begun to impose a new set of democratic travesty: after Ekiti, a new culture of an irrational electorate is afoot: punish hard work but reward sloth; punish brilliance but reward dullness; punish solid performance but reward clear demagoguery! Where will this crass irrationality lead a democratic republic, or even the Nigerian state itself? The president, head of an ultradull presidency that could hardly boast any groundbreaking policy or innovation, appears to have developed zero-tolerance for gubernatorial brilliance; just to divert attention from his own parlous record; and also shift attention from serious electoral issues to emotive power play that would impress the gullible. That would explain why Oyo’s Adebayo Alao-Akala, an ideas vacuum in his first tour of duty as Oyo governor, whose grandest philosophy appeared the neck-chain to wear, the face powder to dub or the perfume to wear, has re-found his voice, merrily declaring himself the next Oyo governor — despite the stark difference between his parlous record and the glittering performance of Abiola Ajimobi, the incumbent. Of course, Mr. Alao-Akala is pitching the Jonathan dream electorate: elders without wisdom, youths without gumption and the middle-aged happily blundering between these two extremes of the braindead! But the most tragic, in the run-up to the August 9 Osun gubernatorial poll, is the Iyiola Omisore boast. The PDP candidate brags he would win in all local governments. Yet, he frantically flees from debates, the latest of which was “Manifesto Hour”, the July 26 programme, organised by the International Republican Institute (IRI), to be broadcast live by the Osun State Broadcasting Corporation (OSBC). Other than demonising Rauf Aregbesola’s visible accomplishments, he has not articulated programmes of his own. And, of course, the eternal bad-tempered threats! So, on what basis would he win the election? On the basis of the present federal paralysis under Jonathan; or the past Osun paralysis when PDP ruled the roost; and Omisore himself was senator at the centre? O, perhaps on a third: that federal might would fix it! Why, a Premium Times online report even suggests the Jonathan federal armada might be pressing the panic button by reportedly directing operatives of DSS to “invade” TNS-RMS, a Lagos research and marketing firm, contracted to do an opinion poll on the Osun election. The “invaders’” fear? That the poll’s results might favour Aregbesola! These are unusual times indeed! The Jonathan presidency may have resigned itself to flexing muscles to scare; rather than thinking hard to deliver on its presidential chores. But patriotic Nigerians must tell this Pharaoh: his choice is expressway to self-ruin.

LEVEN days from today, the good people of Osun will march to the poll to elect the man who will steer the tender ship of their beloved state for the next four years. As they say in these parts, with the death of an elephant, it is expected that all manners of knives would be summoned to active duty. Now, it’s been a month plus of high-voltage hustings and with just enough drama and excitements to provide entertainment for a lifetime. Part of the ‘entertainment’ may well be the vast field of gubernatorial wannabes in a state which morphed from being in the PDP financial death row to a toast of credible investors in a space of three years. Add that to the brainless revisionism being served by a frontline aspirant in the name of politics and the rather expensive play on the psychology of voters by the cheap stunt in which a leading candidate would mount an Okada with two roasted corns in hand; what comes revealed is the politics of the most opportunistic, cynical variant. These are interesting times, no doubt. The Osun governorship election is of course interesting in a number of ways. After the Ekiti tsunami, Osun is naturally expected to provide the next laboratory to validate the PDP’s thesis on the trumping of performance by stomach infrastructure. But even more than that, it is supposed to be the affirmation of the so-called wind of change blowing across the South-west by which it is meant the triumph of the main-streamers. Let me add one reason why Osun holds a personal interest for me: I am actually working on an hypothesis – and I am prepared to take a bet on that – that the outcome of the August 9 poll would not be substantially different from what happened on April 16, 2011 presidential election! Remember that hell of a shellacking for citizen You-KnowWho! Wait for Scene Two. Still wondering about my interest in the Osun ‘guber’ race? Let me add that I am a silent admirer of the governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola. I have met him a few times since he became governor and each time, I found myself not just enthralled by his sheer energy and passion to get things done, but also his deep sense of purpose and understanding of his mission. I have read not once but severally his lean “Green Book” which encapsulates his mission – thanks to Femi Ifaturoti, his Director General of Osun State Bureau for Social Services. Each successive reading not only reinforces my earlier impression of him as no ordinary sojourner in government; the book has gone a long way in aiding my understanding of this unusual enigma of a personality which of course is the reason I chose to stick my neck out in his second term bid. Three years in the saddle at the state of Omoluwabi, very few will doubt that Aregbesola has delivered on all fronts. Today, it’s hardly remembered that Aregbesola actually came into office to meet a staggering debt of N18 billion –

Governor Al-Makura of taking a PDP mandate to the opposition, after his party and others formed the APC. So, the ongoing impeachment process to unseat Governor AlMakura is nothing but in-your-face outlawry to steal a governorship, ironically by supposed lawmakers across the partisan divide. Yes, the legalistic-minded would argue: Alhaji Al-Makura’s deputy would still be an APC governor, so there is no question of a PDP steal. Besides, if the governor isn’t guilty of “misconduct”, he need not fear removal — pure, undiluted cant! And if anyone still doubts where the darts are coming from, the Nasarawa legislators’ “private visit” to Aso Rock, offers a clue — as if there is need for one! Of course, all these presidential rascality would crash. It always does. President Olusegun Obasanjo, during his own time as democratic maximum ruler, aided and abetted many of such manufactured impeachments, the most hideous of which was Oyo Governor, Rashidi Ladoja, who must be removed because he would not share his security vote with Lamidi Adedibu, the late amala-andgbegiri politician, Ladoja’s estranged godfather and Obasanjo’s beloved “garrison commander”, before whom an elected governor must bow and tremble! It all blew in Obasanjo’s face, with Ladoja’s judicial recall to office, even if, by his peculiar politicking, Ladoja has proved rather undeserving of that democratic grace. But the eventual crash would come, not necessarily by a court voiding the impeachment process, but by the wilful destruction of democratic institutions by power brigands. Indeed, yesterday’s power recklessness is today’s Boko Haram! By the way, the only way brazen criminality against governors, by hostile federal forces, is succeeding is because the central government has a monopoly of security forces. The moment that becomes history, the federal bully would know it has a helluva battle in its hands. That, would be the day! This reckless projection of federal illicit power is bad enough. But it pales into nothing, compared with the future it dooms. Gen. Ibrahim Babangida’s military government was so corrupt it was believed that government raised sleaze to the pedestal of the fundamental principle of state policy. Bad as it was when it was happening, it was its blighting of the future — now — that has been

Policy Sanya Oni sanyaoni@yahoo.co.uk 08051101841

Osun: It’s April 16, 2011 all over again contracted by the departing PDP administration which he successfully restructured within months. Under his watch, the economy of the once laidback state is not only being repositioned, it’s been three years of deliberate efforts to tackle major structural impediments to the realisation of its potentials headlong. From the massive road works going on, the complete overhaul of the educational sector, the careful attention to agricultural modernisation through investment in a new generation of farmers, to massive urban renewal programmes, it would take the most impervious not to appreciate that the foundation of a future economy is being carefully erected in Osun state. Of course, we can talk about his revolutionary learning tablet the “Opo Imo”, the youth employment O’YES programme as well as the school-feeding programme all of which stands out in sheer novelty. What about the governor’s interactive programme – Gbangba d’ekun – a forum during which he engages the ordinary citizens on issues of governance? Or the Walk-to-Live programme, an important governance tool through which the government seeks to inculcate healthy living habits on the populace? Clearly, it is hard to imagine all that the governor has been able top achieve despite its ranking among the least of recipients from the federation pool. Was the governor perfect? The last time I checked, sainthood was not one of the qualifications for being in government. I have heard the word “controversial” or worse used to describe him. The much I know about him is that he is not pretentious about his beliefs unlike the chameleon being egged on by some narrow interests. As for whether he been faithful to his stewardship – my answer would be an emphatic yes!

Now, let’s talk briefly about his main opponent – the PDP’s Iyiola Omisore. What does the PDP candidate stand for – on education, job creation, infrastructure and health care? No one, it appears, have the foggiest idea on where he stands. The closest I have heard him say is that he will undo all that Aregbesola has done all these while. Just like that! Where is the policy framework – or the hard thinking behind such? You guessed right: it’s the season when populism is expected to trump hard choices. Between the builder and the demolitionist, the good people of Osun have just enough time to make their choice! Now I know a legion out there who would swear that the Ekiti tsunami wasn’t just the game changer but the defining moment for the good people of the South-west. Guess we have 11 days to put the hypothesis to test. Let me however speculate on the list of unlikely factors in the August 9 poll: Number one on that list is that mocking ride on Okada with corns in hand; at best it’s poor example in salesmanship. The other is the nocturnal visits to clergies in a play of the religious card. The good people of Osun know better to cast their lots with Lucifer and his seductive overtures. Now, let me summarise: After the breadth-taking developments of the past three years, it certainly would be worse than tragic for the state to fall into the hands of a political adventurer. I can bet a million it wont happen.

‘Now I know a legion out there who would swear that the Ekiti tsunami wasn’t just the game changer but the defining moment for the good people of the South-west. Guess we have 11 days to put the hypothesis to test. Let me however speculate on the list of unlikely factors in the August 9 poll: Number one on that list is that mocking ride on Okada with corns in hand; at best it’s poor example in salesmanship. The other is the nocturnal visits to clergies in a play of the religious card. The good people of Osun know better to cast their lots with Lucifer and his seductive overtures’

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

COMMENTS

WONDER what the likes of Lai Ashadele, an avid reader of this column and one of its fiercest critics has to say on the failed attempt on the life of former Head of State, General Muhammadu Buhari last week in Kaduna. And after the failed twin bomb attacks, one of which was targeted at prominent Islamic preacher Sheik Dahiru Bauchi by the terror group Boko Haram, it would be interesting to know what Ashadele and the rest who support the Goodluck Jonathan administration have got to say on the fight against terror in Nigeria. To these people and others like them in the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), the opposition is behind Boko Haram and they are quick to refer to statements made by some prominent politicians in the north in the run up to the 2011 presidential election to the effect that they would make the country ungovernable for President Goodluck Jonathan if he contested in that election. This belief has tainted their view of the fight against terror such that every criticism of Federal Government’s failure to drive the terrorists out of our country and secure the lives and properties of every Nigerian especially those living in Boko Haram’s theatre of operation is seen as un-

‘Sparing the life of Buhari I believe was God’s way of showing His love for this country and those in charge of our affairs should appreciate this. Stoking trouble all over the place, especially in opposition controlled states, just to win control ahead of the 2015 presidential election might be to Jonathan’s advantage now, but ultimately will be of no benefit to Nigeria’

Thank God for Buhari’s life patriotic and unfriendly of the Jonathan administration. To them, every critic of the administration is a hater of President Jonathan irrespective of whether what he/she is saying is true or not. So when the opposition says this war against terror cannot be won the way Jonathan is handling the matter they are quickly shouted down and their views dismissed as scaremongering. Some key opposition figures have even been accused of financing the terrorists. But now that Boko Haram has gone after General Buhari, I wonder whether the rabidly pro-Jonathan supporters within and outside the PDP like Ashadele still believe that the opposition has a hand in what the terrorists are doing. The Kaduna attack on Buhari offers the Federal Government an opportunity to rethink its strategy in the war against terror and embark on an all inclusive campaign against Boko Haram, bringing all hands on deck and harnessing all resources available to Nigeria in this regard. It is about time that both the government and the opposition sat together to fashion out a common front against Boko Haram and all other forms of terror in the country. The time for finger pointing is over. We are confronted with a problem that could consume all of us if care is not taken. The other day, a bomb exploded at Apapa near a gas tanker but it was quickly dismissed as a mere explosion, even though Boko Haram claimed responsibility. When the United States embassy in Nigeria issued a travel advisory to its citizens recently warning of a likely terrorist attack on a popular hotel in Lagos, the Americans were accused of crying wolfs. In the

INCE the impeachment of Governor Murtala Nyako of Adamawa state and the subsequent swearing in of Umaru Fintiri as governor, one issue has continued to occupy the front seat in public discourse. We see this again in the current attempt by the Nasarawa State House of Assembly to impeach Governor Tanko Al Makura. I am referring to the issue of service of the Notice of Allegation as provided under section 188(2) of the constitution. The said section provides thus: “… the Speaker of the House of Assembly shall, within seven days of the receipt of the notice, cause a copy of the notice to be served on the holder of the office and on each member of the House of Assembly…” Let me make haste to state at this point that the procedure for impeachment as provided under section 188 of the constitution is sacrosanct. Any omission, breach or failure to comply with the steps of the impeachment process is fatal. This point was emphasized by the Supreme Court in the celebrated case of Dapianlong – V – Dariye [2007] 8 NWLR PART 1036 332. Service of the Notice of Allegation, which has been loosely referred to as Notice of Impeachment, is required by section 188(2) to be on the “the holder of the office”, that is “the person”, “individual” or “occupant” of the said office and nothing else. In other words, service of the Notice of Impeachment must be on the person occupying the office of the Governor and not the Office of the Governor. It is important to draw a distinction between “haolder of the office” and “Office of the Governor”, as an impeachment proceeding is against the person and not the office of the governor. To underscore this point, I submit that mere delivery of the notice to the Office of the Governor at the state house via the normal channel of communication between the State House and the legislature does not comply with the provision of said section as same will not suffice in any judicial proceedings as proof of service on the holder of the said office. Back to what transpired at Adamawa, as reported in the media. An unsuccessful attempt was made by the House of Assembly through the Clerk of the house to serve the notice on the Office of the Governor of Adamawa State, as a result, the legislators resorted to self-help, i.e. service by substituted means. It must be noted however that the legislators had approached the High Court of Adamawa state presided over by His Lordship Ambrose Mammadu with an application for substituted service, which was refused by the court. Two issues jump out for me from the above. First, that the legislators acknowledge the fact that service envis-

south east, scores of northerners suspected to be Boko Haram operatives were recently arrested. What all these point at is that Boko Haram now has the capacity to strike anywhere in Nigeria, and the earlier we see the problem as our problem and not that of the north alone the easier it will be for us to win the war on terror. I say thank God for Buhari’s life. If the terrorists had succeeded in killing the retired General and the Islamic Cleric, only God knows where Nigeria would be by now. And as President Jonathan rightly pointed out while receiving Sallah homage from Muslim leaders in FCT, none of us would be sitting pretty in our homes today if those sons of the devil had killed General Muhammadu Buhari and Sheik Dahiru Bauchi. The war that that South-south loud mouth Asari Dokubo had promised to unleash on Nigeria if Jonathan is not returned to office next year would have landed on his doorsteps by now even before he has the opportunity to cork his AK-47 rifle. The fire that he promised on the rest of us nonIjaw Nigerians if Jonathan is rejected in 2015 would have been burning in his homestead now before he could even change from his loin cloth to a trouser. In the north Buhari is god, forget what any other person says to the contrary and his supporters, call them Almajiris if you like, worship him and are ready to die for him. To them, he is the only person that can end their miseries, take them out of poverty, end corruption in Nigeria and make the country great and achieve her potentials. They want all those who have contributed to Nigeria’s ruin jailed, and

Nyako’s impeachment: Matters arising By Micheal Akinleye aged in section 188 is personal hence the attempt to deliver the notice at the Office of the Governor, although wrongly in my view. Secondly, that the constitution unlike the rules of practice of our courts did not provide for an alternative mode of service, otherwise the legislators would have simply had a recourse to it without approaching the court. I concede that the situation that the Adamawa State House of Assembly was confronted with at the time was unfortunate as the constitution could not have envisaged a situation where an occupier of the office of the governor will resort to the kind of tactics employed by Nyako. One wonders why a governor will evade service of the notice, if he believes that he has nothing to hide. The question agitating the minds of most Nigerians is simple, given the situation that the legislators in Adamawa found themselves at the time, what should they have done? There appears to be two schools of thought on this, firstly, that the legislators were right in law to have resorted to service by substituted means without an order of court or enabling law. Proponents of this school overlook the wider implication of this practice on the polity of Nigeria. It is not healthy for our democracy to permit legislators to resort to any means they deem fit in circumstances where there is a lacuna in the law, as in this case. This will be tantamount to the principle of the end justifies the means. The action of the legislators in Adamawa is respectfully in my view, a recourse to selfhelp. Secondly, the other school of thought holds the view that the court can grant an order ex parte for substituted service where personal service fails as in this case. One is at a loss as to where the court will derive such powers given the clear provisions of section 188. Impeachment proceeding is sui generis and strictly governed by the provisions of the constitution and nothing more. The attempt by the proponent of this school to import into section 188(2) of the constitution the civil

Buhari, they believe is the only one who can do that. Every mistake of Jonathan, especially government’s failure in the war against Boko Haram makes Buhari popular before them and the retired General is seen as the Messiah to come. And the message is gaining popularity in the south as well. You can imagine this man being killed in that bomb blast. By now Nigeria will be on fire no doubt. That he survived unhurt was an act of God and as some would like to say, God indeed is a Nigerian. But then we shouldn’t stretch our luck too far, or rather Jonathan should not stretch his good luck too far. Sparing the life of Buhari I believe was God’s way of showing His love for this country and those in charge of our affairs should appreciate this. Stoking trouble all over the place, especially in opposition controlled states, just to win control ahead of the 2015 presidential election might be to Jonathan’s advantage now, but ultimately will be of no benefit to Nigeria. It could spell doom not only for our democracy but also for our existence as a nation. The Federal Government is flexing its muscles in Osun State now, threatening to use its might to take the state from the opposition in the August 9 gubernatorial election, just like it did on June 21 in Ekiti. If it succeeds, that could just be the beginning of the end for our democracy and our country. Nigeria in the pocket of one man! That would be worse than our experience under Abacha, and Jonathan, it does appear is set for this. Who will or can stop him? I don’t know. But does he need to do all these to win another term in office? I don’t think so. All he needs to do I think to return in 2015 is defeat Boko Haram, fix the power problem, fix our roads, hospitals, fire the Oil minister and put her and former Aviation minister on trial to prove his credentials in the fight against corruption, #bring back our (Chibok) girls, tell First Lady Patience to stay more at home and act more like a statesman and less as a politician. If he tries these I think Nigerians could be persuaded to give him another chance. More important however, is to ensure peace and security; the attacks on Buhari and Bauchi have shown that nobody is safe in the country. Boko Haram could strike at anybody, any time, anywhere.

procedure rules of the various High Courts in Nigeria is inappropriate in this case. Substituted service and how to go about same is specifically provided for by the rules of court. However, the relevant constitutional provisions on impeachment did not make any provisions for substituted service. In fact, it is safe to say that the drafters of the constitution will not have required the legislators to file an application ex parte in any court in order to obtain an order for substituted service if there was a provision as such in the constitution. The constitution would have for instance in my view provided as follows: “Where it becomes difficult to serve the holder of the office as required under section 188(2) the speaker of the house of assembly shall upon a resolution of the house passed by two third majority of the members cause the notice to be published in a national newspaper in circulation in the state”. No doubt the case in Adamawa presents us with a novel situation and has again exposed the lacuna and shortcomings of our constitution. However we cannot blame the drafters of the constitution as they could not have anticipated the drama in Adamawa. The Adamawa scenario is certainly not the last we will hear on this issue of service, already the same drama is playing out in Nasarawa State. I submit that this has presented us with a chance to amend the relevant provisions of the constitution in order to address this issue, as was the case after the doctrine of necessity during the late President Yar’Adua. Constitutional amendment in any case is done in response to the changes and dynamics of human society. • Akinleye is a Lagos-based legal practitioner

‘It is not healthy for our democracy to permit legislators to resort to any means they deem fit in circumstances where there is a lacuna in the law, as in this case. This will be tantamount to the principle of the end justifies the means. The action of the legislators in Adamawa is respectfully in my view, a recourse to self-help’

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The Lord is elevating you by making you a judge, the Lord is elevating you above your peers, you are going to be adjudicating over your peers and in order to do this, no bad words must be said about you because once you are bad, then you don’t belong to the class of people who are to adjudicate and to find your fellow citizens wrong

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See page 27

E-mail:- law@thenationonlineng.net

Not many still remember the case. The Miracle Baby saga was a sensational case which enjoyed wide media coverage. It was handled by former Lagos State Chief Judge Justice Ayotunde Phillips, who retired last Saturday. In the case, a 65-year-old woman and a young girl lay claim to the maternity of little Bose, who became known as Miracle Baby. Justice Phillips ruled in favour of the young mother. She describes the matter as one of the most challenges in this interview with ADEBISI ONANUGA. She also speaks on challenges faced by the judiciary, such as corruption, delay in justice administration and the judiciary workers’strike.

‘Miracle Baby my most challenging case’ I

N the course of your career, you must have been influenced by somebody. Who has been most influential in your life? Yes, my father really. That is why I am fulfilled today and I thank him for that. If you have not read law, what would you have studied in the university and how did your father influence your choice of study? To be honest, before I went to the university I wanted to read History or just a general degree. I never thought of having a career but my father called me and said now you have passed your HSC, what do you want to do. I said I wanted to read History. He said no, that I should think of getting a profession. And that if I read History the best I could do was to get a master and lecture in the university but that if I choose a profession like Law, I could work for the rest of my life and the sky would be my limit. And I now realise that was a very good advice. So, he told me to read Law. In fact, he took my papers to the Faculty of Law to meet the Dean, who was then Dr. Elias and I was admitted to read Law and that is where it has found me today. So, having read Law, why did you then take to the Bench as against the Bar where you normally find most budding lawyers? To be honest, I thought that the Bench was too weak at a time and that I could do it differently and still do it well. So, my thought then was that “I’m going to vie for the Bench and do it as I see it fit’’. My father was a Judge. I more or less saw him working so I became attracted to adjudication and doing what is right. So, I said let me try this and do it my own way. That’s what made me come to the Bench, to be able to dispense justice, and dispense justice even with a human face. That the law and the rules on one side and common sense and decency on the other side and where the two meet you find that not only have you dispensed justice but that even the person who is found culpable, the person who is found liable, the person who is adjudicated as being

•Justice Phillips

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And I don’t think they have stopped those prayers for now. I wake up in the morning I pick my phone, prayers from anonymous numbers praying for me, for my children, and my children’s children

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wrong would know within himself or herself that he or she is wrong. And I’ve had a couple of cases like that in my career where the defence lawyers even said we thank you my Lord, we would abide by your decision. And only a few of them went on appeal, most of them accepted what I did because they trusted it and they knew in themselves that what I did was not wrong. So, that was my reason of taking to the Bench and I’m very fulfilled in that I’ve come, you can still be friendly, approachable, you can still live your life and still do justice and have people respect your

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I want to be remembered for my unique way of approaching the administration of justice and above all, I want to be remembered for having come to make my mark and I want history to judge me and I hope history will give me a pass mark

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decisions. That was why I joined the bench and I think I’ve done it my own way and so far, I’ve not got too many negative reports. Being on the Bench is one thing but getting to the pinnacle of one’s career is another. How did you feel the day you were sworn-in as the Chief Judge of the Lagos State by Governor Babatunde Fashola (SAN) two years ago? I felt very fulfilled, it just shows that you don’t have to lobby, you don’t have to make a nuisance of yourself as it were. If you trust in God and you do your work properly and you

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This job has affected me; anything legal is what I watch now – I watch Law and Order, Bursting Legal, The Brief – all those legal programmes; I’ve downloaded them all onto my laptop and I use Wi-Fi to screen it to my television. That’s how I relax

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keep above boards, you don’t get involved in any scandal, and in Lagos State, it is done by seniority. Once you get to that point where you are number two and you are younger than number one, you will definitely succeed number one. And that’s why I thank the Lagos State Judiciary so much because we have it in place, there’s no hop, step and jump. You wait for your turn. When your turn comes, you will be the Chief Judge in so far the person ahead of you is not younger than you. If the person ahead •Continued on page 26

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LAW COVER CONT’D

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•Continued from page 25 of you is younger than you, definitely you will retire before you get there. But if the person is older than you, definitely you will get there and you would be fulfilled and then you will be able to contribute your quota not only on the bench as a judge but administratively because you are going to wear three caps. You are going to wear the political cap because it’s a political office, you are going to wear the administrative cap and then still be a serving judge. And I felt very good, very fulfilled and I was glad that I would be able now to contribute again in my own way and my own little bit to the administration of justice in Lagos State in particular and in Nigeria in general. It has never been a smooth ride for those at the top. What would you say have been the challenges you encountered as a Chief Judge? My first challenge was with the union, Judicial Staff Union of Nigeria (JUSUN). It was then led by Mr. Adekanye and he came into my chambers and said: “Excuse me, you know you’ve been a good mummy to all of us. I just came to tell you that we have a nagging problem about N10,000 allowance” and that if I didn’t find a way of paying that allowance they were ready to down tools. That happened even before I was sworn in. In fact, it was as soon as I was announced as successor to my predecessor. They came to welcome me and then he brought a long list of demands, the chief of which was the N10,000 allowance. He said I should leave other demands to give priority to allowance issue, and threatening to go on strike if they were turned down. He said: “We know you are our mummy but when a child is hungry, he doesn’t know any mummy. That was my first challenge, how am I going to pay this N10,000. So, I called one or two of the principal officers then, Mr. Safari now Justice Safari, who was the Chief Registrar and we had a discussion then. So, I called the person in charge of money and asked how much we get every month, he told me and I said go and calculate how much it will be to pay all the staff N10,000. He calculated it to be a sizeable sum and I said I have to pay that money to give myself peace and make my children happy. You know we mothers, we have to be very careful before we think about ourselves, we have to think about our children. Once your child is happy, he would do well in school and you too will be happy. And I asked is it okay for me to take that money, and they said yes, the money is ours. I will decide how it’s going to be spent. And I said from this minute pay them the N10,000 each. And within three weeks of my being sworn-in, I was sworn-in on June 14, 2012, so the money was for June salary. So, three weeks later they got the alert and they came to my office prostrating, kneeling down and that’s where their prayers for me started. And I don’t think they have stopped those prayers for now. I wake up in the morning I pick my phone prayers from anonymous numbers praying for me, for my children, and my children’s children. So, that was my first challenge and since that time I had no problem with them at all. The atmosphere is calm, even the strike they are on now, they came to explain to me that they are very sorry but it is for the betterment of the Judiciary and it is something they have to do but that it will not disrupt activities marking my retirement. And they all turned up en masse for the novelty match, they have really honoured me. They’ve spoken so well about me in all nooks and crannies of this country. When I meet other sister Chief Judges, they ask me what are you doing in Lagos that they love you so much and I say I don’t know, maybe it is the N10,000 allowances. But I thank God. That was my only challenge that I had. To what extent did your decision affect your budget? When you are at the helm of affairs, you have to make decision. And you make decisions not to please yourself or make yourself comfortable because as a leader you are really a servant. And I always say to be a good leader, you have to be a good servant because you are serving the people whom you are leading indirectly. If they are not happy, you are not happy. Everybody knows that we are taking these chunks from our running cost and we are making do with the rest. So, we are blocking holes here and there, say let’s do this, we pay half now and balance later and so on. So, we found out that we’ve been able to manage things. It has been rough this year because last year globally, I think the estimated revenue did not come in and so every department of government have suffered the cost. No new contract has been awarded; the emphasis now is on completing the on-going

That the law and the rules on one side and common sense and decency on the other side and where the two meet you find that not only have you dispensed justice but that even the person who is found culpable, would know within himself or herself that he or she is wrong

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Court too, we’ve got land for that too so that where they build the ceremonial court there would be Family Court too. So, we would have special court for family matters just like we are going to have special court for commercial matters. All these I’ve laid the foundation for and I hope my successor would build on it.

•Justice Phillips

‘My most challenging case’ projects, more so, as the government is going to change hands next year at the executive level. So all of us are going to take the cut and when you take your cut, you cut your coat according to the cloth or size and make do with what you have. So, I’m not finding it too difficult but I’ve not done much as I would have loved to do. I had to abandon a few of my ideas but in my handing over note, I am going to put those ideas down for the incoming Chief Judge. If she thinks they are worthy, she can take them up. There are so many things we want to do like the ceremonial court. We should stop going to Igbosere for valedictory and all that. In the courts they are building now, there is a special ceremonial court, a huge court where all the judges would sit, the public would sit in the gallery, there will be changing room for judges and lawyers, there will be toilet facilities, there will be a restaurant where you can have refreshments after. So, we are building that, we’ve started that, the governor has approved it and they’ve given us land for that. So, that’s a project I would have loved to start, lay the foundation and all that but government’s work is continual, you can’t do it all. Even if I have five years as Chief Judge, I’m sure I will still leave a lot behind; there will still be a lot to be done. We have the Tapa Commercial Court project that will cost about N1.5 billion, where all the commercial court would be is where the Tapa Magistrate Court is now. It will have courtrooms, libraries, restaurants, changing rooms, judges’ recreation rooms, conference rooms. That one is on course, the file actually has gone to the governor but it has not been approved yet because there’s no money for it in the budget. So, that is also pending and there

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When it comes to the legal profession, I am a traditionalist. I believe in tradition because that is what separates the legal profession from any other profession and that’s why we call it the noble profession, but with politics and politicians here and there, I must confess we are not getting the best people on the Bench

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are so many things still pending because of finance, may be when the Judiciary becomes autonomous we would be able to do things on our own. What are some of the innovations and reforms you introduced into the justice delivery system? I’m sure you’ve heard of the Judicial Information System, it was started by my predecessor. The contract was awarded before I came on board and they have started to put the infrastructure in place but I just made sure that the whole system was put in place properly and became functional. So now lawyers can file from their offices. But for now, it is just that they can’t pay yet because there are still issues with the Naira Master Card due to some technical things that only accountants can understand. But at least lawyers can access the website, upload their documents and then come to pay for them in the court. The libraries are now been upgraded as I speak, the contracts have been awarded. Igbosere has started to work, Ikeja is yet to start but the money has been given for them to upgrade. All the judges and magistrates, I made sure that they are all gadget compliance as I call it. I’m an IT savvy person. I love gadgets, my I-pad is my fifth child, I carry it around with me anywhere I go I read my speeches from my I-pad, all the judges have Ipads, all the magistrates have gadgets. And then, at the magistracy, I’m trying to enforce and implement the 2009 Magistrates Court Laws. If you notice, the latest thing we have done is that all of them are now wearing robes. So, just a few of the things I’ve mentioned, we have done to uplift the Lagos State Judiciary and even make it greater. And I was telling the governor when he came in last week to commission the Achieve and that’s the last thing I’ve done. The Achieving of all our files, put all our files in the achieve, put them online so that any time you want access information on any file in respect of any case, it would be easily accessible. We won’t dumb them in one room where rats and cockroaches will be feeding fat on them. We now had to preserve our documents, you know our documents are very, very important. So, you find that these are things we have put in place to make sure that the Lagos State Judiciary is above all. So, my vision for the Lagos State Judiciary in some five, ten years is that they should demolish some building in Ikeja here and build high rise courtrooms, state of the art courtrooms, conference rooms, waiting rooms, restaurants, family courts and things like that. We’ve started work on the Family

Why is prison congestion still a problem despite the efforts of your administration to decongest prisons in Lagos State? I really don’t know but I’ve thought about it. In May this year, myself and members of the Judicial Service Commission went to the United Kingdom to talk to our counterparts over there . I really thank God for that trip, it was arranged for us by a company here in Nigeria. It was a beautiful experience. In England, they have ‘Sentencing Guidelines’. When the man showed us the book, it was very voluminous and I’m not exaggerating. Sentencing Guidelines where they have envisaged every single, possible eventuality that can come up in a criminal case. The Guideline says Magistrates and Judges should do and handle cases, when this happen do this, when that happens do that. I think we need something like it here and we need real guidelines too. I tried to work on it but I was so busy doing so many things and my time was too short, so my successor would have to handle that. We need to put special guidelines for our magistrates. Of course, the police have their own fare of the blame, so do we as judicial officers. There are certain defendants that should not go into prisons. With the community service, the probation, all those new innovation that has been introduced by the Criminal Administration of Justice Law in Lagos State 2011 those are the things we need to look into now and utilize to the maximum to ensure that we don’t congest the prisons. Some of you follow me when I go on prisons decongestion visit, the least I ever released from any prison is 50 but by the time I’m leaving another 75 are going in. The people appreciate what I’m doing but I think there’s something wrong with the system and we need to address that. So, I think with a Sentencing Guidelines, bail guidelines, full implantation of the new features introduced by the Criminal Administration of Justice Law in Lagos State 2011 and above all training and further training and more training of our judges and magistrates on this issue, we should be able to conquer it. But right now, we seem to be using the backroom to win the war. What has been your experience with the judicial staff, the judges, and magistrates? I have received maximum cooperation from them. You know where you have a lot of women it is always very difficult. But as woman, I have not had any problem with any of them. You might know that I have an open door policy, so when a judge or magistrate comes to my chambers you can come in without being announced and discuss any problem at all, personal, official or other problem can be discussed with me. And they see me more like a big sister. Those who are much younger see me like a motherly figure while those of my contemporaries see me like a big sister and we speak honestly to ourselves. If I receive report about anyone of them, I summoned the person to chambers and we talk heart-to-heart and tell them how I feel and let them know how I would have handle the situation and they listened. So, I have had no problem whatsoever with them, I am very, very happy. I really appreciate the cooperation I received from every single one of them, the males and the females, the judges and magistrates. And I hope that they would give my successor the same cooperation and love they have shown me. I have had really a good time with them and I really appreciate them. •Continued on page 27

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LAW COVER CONT’D we were operating the 1994 Rules. But with time, we got the new Rules 2000 and then Justice Sotiminu came on board as the Chief Judge and we started using 2004 Rules and that’s where things began to change. Then we had front loading of our processes and then computers. I think I was about the first person to start using a laptop. In 1997, a friend of mine Mrs. Joseph called me one day and said you still have a long time on the Bench, is this how you are going to be writing? You will kill yourself, for 20years you will be writing and by the time you are leaving your hand would have folded. So, she was making fun of me and she said she just bought a Toshiba laptop and that I should go and buy one and call one of these young men to teach me how to use it. So, I asked the guy who was taking me for exercise if he knows somebody who does computer and he said yes that there was somebody in his church. So, when the guy came to see me he said My Lord don’t start with laptop, start with a desktop, that is how to start learning. So, that is how he taught me how to use computer and I was using one hand. But one day my son, saw me and say mummy use the two hands, how long will it take you to write a judgment with one hand. So, that was how I started using the two hands. And that’s how I started on my own to make the job more interesting for me. Now when the 2004 Rules came on board, we now know everybody needed to know more about computer. I remember Justice Ade Alabi the two Chief Judge ahead of me, arranged for us o go for computer classes in Alausa at the Computer Centre and we all went one by one. And some of the older judges couldn’t really pick it up but we the younger ones quickly picked it. And when the Millennium judges came on board from 2001, then we now have some young minds, fresh young bloods and everybody is using computer. You will find out that all of us are now using computers and laptops now. It was very bad, very difficult then but now it is much easier, even the lawyers all of us are now computer literate. The rules even demand that you must know how to use computer otherwise, you won’t be able to work well.

•Continued from page 26 Corruption has been a major problem in Nigeria, as a stakeholder in the Judiciary how do you think the problem of corruption can be addressed in the Judiciary? There are two parts of the judiciary, the judicial officers and the support staff. As regards the judicial officers just make them comfortable. In Lagos State Judiciary now in my two years tenure, no judge or magistrate was reported to me on the allegation of corruption. There was an instance I must confess and we dealt with the situation and the magistrate has been separated from the service when we find out that the complaints were getting too much and some of the allegations confirmed to be true. But apart from that, I have had no problem whatsoever with my judicial staff. In respect of the support staff, there are still one or two bad eggs that we have heard reports of. Some of them have been removed for bad behavior;, one or two that were caught with their hands in the cooking jars as they say, those two have also been separated from the service. We still have this nagging problem because even just yesterday the Code of Conduct Bureau Commissioner and Director informed me that some people are still taking money from those who want to sign Code of Conduct forms. I have asked the Chief Registrar to look into it because we are yet to identify whether it is our staff or some touts. You know we still have problem of touts. But luckily for us, the Judicial Information System has removed the issue of signing affidavit and that kind of thing as far as the High Court is concerned. I will not deny that the problem might persist but the best way to tackle it is to tackle it head on and once you catch anybody you deal with that person accordingly. By the time two, three persons lost their jobs, it will send a lesson to others to stop. But generally, in Nigeria workers are not very happy with their remunerations. There’s need for total and thorough overhaul of the public service salary structure to meet the present day Nigeria. We all go to the same market and we still buy the same gari, tomatoes and pepper. So, government need to take the welfare of the workers more seriously, once that is done I’m sure to most people, except you are born greedy or a born criminal, you will not need to be corrupt, extort money or to steal. If you have good salary, nice place to stay in and of course good transport to and from work. I think government still need into the welfare of the workers when that is done there will be less fraud. Don’t you think there’s need to also look at the appointment of those who are being appointed to the Bench as a way of curbing corruption? Yes, we need to appoint judges now on merit and when I say merit, you don’t need to be brilliant alone, you need to have a character that is above boards. The Constitution provides that any legal practitioner who is ten years at the bar and above is eligible for appointment as a judge. In ten years, if you bring a private practitioner or even you’ve been working with the ministry or a corporation or a bank or wherever you may be, you would have acquired your reputation. And if there’s any coma, any black spot in that person’s reputation you are automatically disqualified from being considered a judge. But you know in Nigeria today, you might want to go by merit and somebody come to say this is my brother, he wants to be a judge because we want a judge in our family and they just put him there without even him being tested. And of course, when you get the wrong people on the Bench you are going to get bad report about that person. They say one bad apple spoils the whole apples, the judicial appointments are very sensitive. Once one is tainted, it will taint everybody. They will say that’s how they are. The Lord is elevating you by making you a judge, the Lord is elevating you above your peers, you are going to be adjudicating over your peers. In order to do this, no bad words must be said about you because once you are bad then you don’t belong to the class of people who are to adjudicate and to find your fellow citizens wrong. So, the appointment process, I must say that the NJC has put guidelines in place. In fact, one of the guidelines that surprised me when I saw it was that the governor is not to be involved in the process at all. Is there in the guidelines. So, they’ve done their best to make it transparent but you know the Nigerian factor. Because the same governor who is not supposed to be involved in the process will still be the one to approve the appointment and even swear them in. All the NJC does is to say Chief Judge Lagos we approved your list then I will send the list to the governor. If the governor does not like say number six on

•Justice Phillips

‘My most challenging case’ ‘I have no regret, I have come, I have played my part and it is time to leave and I believe I want to leave graciously and I’m bowing out graciously. I’m very, very happy with my career so far and I thank God for giving me long life and good health and I ask for more that I could even enjoy a longer life now in retirement. ‘ the list what should we do? We are stuck. He would say I’m not going to swear in number six. So, we still have to look at the process of appointment of judges. In my father’s day, because I remembered how my father did it many times in my presence. He would call a lawyer and say Mr. X I’ve noticed the way you comported yourself in my court, I’ve noticed the way you handled your cases and I’ve seen that you have appeared before me in several matters, would you like to be appointed a High Court Judge? That’s how it was done in the good old days. When it comes to the legal profession, I am a traditionalist, I believe in tradition because that is what separates the legal profession from any other profession. And that’s why we call it the Noble profession. But with politics and politicians here and there, I must confess we are not getting the best people on the bench. Talking about tradition, would you approve of female wearing trousers in the Bar? Oh yes, there is no male or female at the Bar, we are all gentlemen of the Bar. There’s nothing wrong with that, it is what is in your brain, how you can present your case. Just dress formally, I approve wholeheartedly. There has been agitation for total independence of the Judiciary. Would you say Lagos State has been able to achieve this? Well I will say 75 per cent not totally. In fairness to Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola (SAN) I’ve rarely ask for anything and he does not give but we still have to line up with other ministries and parastatals to collect money. That situation, may be, should stop. That is why the present strike action that is on-going is well structured, is well thought of, is well founded and is on very strong

‘I’m going to enjoy myself and lie down and be totally jobless for once in my life. And then I will travel, I want to go back to Australia and explore those places I’ve been hearing about, I will travel. I want to go away on holiday and not know when I will come back’ ground. The court has even now ruled that we must be independent and the relevant sections of the Constitution must be complied with. So, we should be independent so we can handle our own projects ourselves, we can spend our own money ourselves and of course any Chief Judge, or Chief Registrar or Director of Finance and Admin who meddles with government funds will just have to face the music. There’s only one thing that reminds me to be in the Judiciary, reminds me to put the proper departments in place because when now you are going to handle projects, you are going to need engineer, you are going to need quantity surveyors, so maybe we may have to work something out with the Ministry of Works by way of consultancy. But the Constitution states clearly that we should be independent. Even people have stated reasons that we should be at par so when we are adjudicating we shouldn’t think that if I do this thing against the governor I may not get the money we have requested for a particular project. So, things like that. Our capital project is what is left for us to handle on our own. Monthly running cost we get our money, we run the court. It’s just the capital projects that we are yet to handle on our own in Lagos State. So, I very much support it and it’s the constitutional provision and we have to obey the Constitution of the land. You have been on the Bench for a very long time as a judge and as the Chief Judge, from your experience, how can we eliminate delays in our criminal justice system? When I was appointed in 1994, we were then still living in the dark ages, we were writing in long hand, no computerization, no power, sometimes you can’t sit in court for a week because of no power. Then the salary was about N4,800 per month it was terrible. Then

On the issue of importance of training for judicial officers, how much training was organized for them during your tenure? I’ve organized a lot, we’ve trained a lot. First of all, from our annual retreat, the judges go on retreat every year so do the magistrates. We get resource persons to talk to us about our health or topical issues. For the magistrates believe it or not criminal matters and land loads and tenants. For the judges, they talked to us about the new Rules, how to enforce the Rules and things like that. And then we’ve done training for the Registrars, both here and a few of them abroad. We couldn’t really afford to send too many abroad but some of them have gone abroad even for management training and all that. I’ve tried to emphasise a lot on training, especially the Registrars during vacation like this, this is time when the Registrars can benefit from training because the courts are not sitting. I think in my first year some of them went to Ghana and the magistrates too. We have done quite a bit on training; we have done a lot of conferences abroad and locally for the judges, magistrates and even registrars. Not everybody because we couldn’t afford it but as many we could accommodate. How do you relax while on the bench despite your tight schedule? I watch movies, I have what they called Apple TV and I downloaded all my favourites series like Law and Order. It’s terrible, this job has affected me; anything legal is what I watch now – I watch Law and Order, Bursting Legal, The Brief – all those legal programmes; I’ve downloaded them all onto my laptop and I use Wi-Fi to screen it to my television. That’s how I relax. I sit down, put my feet up with a cup of tea may be some biscuits. That’s my main form of relaxation, watching movies and watching those programmes. So, MiLord, how do you intend to spend your retirement? I’ve been working non-stop for 40 solid years. I was called to the bar in June of 1974 straight to Youth Corps, that one is work not enjoyment. Came back from Youth Corps in June of 1975, got married in October of 1975 and I’ve started working. Throughout my pregnancy I was working. My daughter was two months old when I began work again in LSDPC in 1977. So, everyday I’d woken up in the morning to go to work except for when I’m on vacation and that is just two, three weeks in a year. So, I’m looking forward very much to waking up in the morning and having absolutely nothing to do because it’s •Continued on page 28

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LAW COVER CONT’D

‘My most challenging case’ •Continued from page 27 strange to me. I still woke up this morning to come here. My children are actually worried about me I must confess. Because they believe it’s going to affect me. They say what are you going to do with yourself mummy? I said of course, I’m going to enjoy myself and lie down and be totally jobless for once in my life. And then I will travel, I want to go back to Australia and explore those places I’ve been hearing about, I will travel. I want to go away on holiday and not know when I will come back. Out of all my friends I’m the only one that is still working, all of them have retired and they are waiting for me. I was worried at first I must confess. Six, seven months ago that please I’m going to retire, what am I going to do but now I can see a beautiful life for myself after retirement. You know they say that rest is sweet after labour, I have labored, I’m now going to rest and enjoy Which of the cases you handled did you find most challenging? I found the Miracle Baby case a bit challenging. I did the Miracle Baby case and it was quite challenging. And then I’ve done some land matters. I’ve done one recently, I delivered the judgment about two, three weeks ago where we had about 26 witnesses and we had several legal issues. The judgment runs into about 90 pages, I delivered it about three weeks ago just before the vacation started. For the land matter, two contending parties all bought land from one family and each one says the land is mine, the claimant says the land was his, the defendant too says the land was his. You know land matters are always intricate, a lot of issues come that has to be considered and I found that very challenging. As I was writing the judgment, you get to understand the issues involved. But for the Miracle Baby case, in particular I think more because of the outside attention. There was a lot of media attention and I refused to talk to the press, I refused to appear on the television, in fact I drove them from my court that they should not come into my court. That was challenging but I was glad that at the end of the day, the person who I found to be the mother of the child was the true mother of the child because you could even see from the facial resemblance. And the mother still sees me and she will come to introduce herself. So, those were some challenging cases. So, which is your memorable day on the Bench? I think the day I was sworn-in as a Chief Judge because that was a beautiful day. The day I could stand up before everybody and give my as-

surance speech to say I would do this and I would do that and the Lord blessed my utterances on that day because most of the things I said I would do I have done. What I’ve not completed at least I have started. Because that was the icing on the cake, like you’ve worked for all these years, I could stand there, I was not sick, I was not blind and they did not manage to carry me there, I stood there in good health and besides God see me through it all. I think that was a memorable day for me. Also, what would you like to be remembered for apart from being a Chief Judge with human face? I want to be remembered for doing things differently. I think I’ve been different from those that have preceded me. I want to be remembered for my unique way of approaching the administration of justice. Above all, I want to be remembered for having come to make my mark. I don’t like to sing my praises because I really don’t know how to do it but at the end of the day I want history to judge me and I hope history will give me a pass mark. What was your first day in court as a counsel like? I remember that day clearly. I appeared before Justice Agoro with Mr. Kehinde Sofola. In the car on the way to the High Court, he told me I was going to move the motion. I will never forget that day in my life. I said move motion; when you leave the Law School you don’t really know how to do these things. He then said it’s very easy, you will just say My Lord; this application is brought pursuant to section so so. And as he was talking, I was writing everything. But when we got to court, I thought he was joking that he just wanted me to be prepared. But as Justice Agoro came in, he announced me and said My Lord; my learned friend, Mrs. Olagbende is going to move the application. And I said to myself, this man is serious, so I quickly took that paper and I began to move the motion. Then when I finished I said I so moved My Lord and I sat down. The judge knew me of course because my father was a serving judge. He said well done, is this the first time you are moving? I said yes My Lord. Then Mr. Sofola said you’ve done very well you deserved a gift for that. That was my first day in court. What is your view on the abolition of death sentence? I don’t think death sentence does anyone any good unless the crime committed has been particularly in heinous, that the person does not deserve to live in the society. The greater thinking now is that death sentence should be abolished

and I think they should commute it to life sentence. I was asking the Comptroller of Kirikiri Maximum Security Prison on one of my visits there, when last did they carry out execution, he said it has been a long time because the governor has to sign and I don’t think any governor in recent time has sign it. So, I think it is gradually going out of fashion. In Lagos State, this is the second term of Governor Fashola and I don’t think he has signed any death warrant for anybody to be executed. I think it’s dying on its own; they should just let it die and commit it to life sentence. Do you have any regret as you bow out of office? Do I have any regret? I don’t have any regret. I believe the time given to me to serve as Chief Judge is what God has given to me. Some people would say they would like to stay for five years, they would like to stay for 10 years, I believe it is not how long you do a thing but how well. You can be there for six months and make a monumental impact than somebody who has been there for 10 years. And you can be there for 10 years and do nothing tangible. I have no regret, I have come, I have played my part and it is time to leave and I believe I want to leave graciously and I’m bowing out graciously. I’m very, very happy with my career so far and I thank God for giving me long life and good health and I ask for more that I could even enjoy a longer life now in retirement. How did you end up being a judge? I was born on July 25, 1949 in London, England where my parents were studying at the time. When my father finished reading Law in 1959, as it was done in those days, he immediately returned to Nigeria, and started working in the Federal Ministry of Justice as a counsel. So, I had my nursery and part of my primary education in England. When we came back in 1959, I attended Ladi Lak School in Yaba for two years, the latter part of 1959 to 1961. I passed a common entrance examination in 1961 and in 1962 I gained admission into Queens College. And I was in Queens College, Yaba till 1966 when I did my school certificate examination. I left Queens College and went off to Ibadan Grammar School, where I did my Higher School Certificate (HSC) examination and that’s where my life took a radical posture. Then there was a different phase of my life all together. I was in Ibadan Grammar School between 1966 to 1968, I then moved

•Justice Phillips cuddling a baby during her visit to Nigerian Red Cross Motherless Baby’s Home at Makoko, Yaba as part of her retirement activities.

•Justice Phillips

to University of Lagos in 1969, read Law, passed out in 1973 with an honours degree. Then I went to the Law School from 1973 to 1974 and I was called to Bar in June 1974. By that time, the Youth Corps Scheme had caught up with us and so we were the first set of lawyers to do Youth Service. I was posted to the then East Central State. So what you have now as Abia, Imo, Ebonyi, Enugu and all that was all one state under Ukpabi Asika. He was then the administrator. So, I was posted to Enugu Ministry of Justice as a state counsel for one year. I came back to Lagos in 1975, worked for some time in Kehinde Sofola Chambers and joined Lagos State Development and

Property Corporation (LSDPC) from 1976 to 1977, and rose from Legal Officer to Secretary and Legal Adviser. Then I decided in 1990 to move to the Ministry of Justice in order to get to the High Court because ordinarily, I won’t be appointed from LSDPC. And so in 1990, I moved to Ministry of Justice; I was Director of Commercial Law for two years and in 1992 to 1994 I became Director of Civil Litigation and in February of 1994, I was appointed a High Court Judge. That’s my life in a nutshell. I’m married to Mr. Folorunsho Phillips, he lives in America. We have four children and four grandchildren, all boys. So, I’m begging them to give me a grand daughter.

Lagos new CJ to be sworn in next month

ISTORY will be made in Lagos State next month when Justice Funmilayo Atilade succeeds her sister Justice Ayotunde Pillips as the new Chief Judge. Justice Phillips bowed out on Saturday on attaining the mandatory retirement age of 65. Justice Phillips and Justice Atilade are daughters of the late Justice James Williams, who was a judge in Lagos. It was learnt that Justice Atilade may be sworn in before the new legal year 2014, which begins on September 2, to mark her first major official assignment and outing. Sources said the in-coming chief judge would appear before the House of Assembly for screening in a few days. All handing over processes were completed last week by Justice Phillips. Justice Atilade will become the 15th Chief Judge of Lagos State and the fifth woman to occupy the post. Her female predecessors include Justice Rosaline Omotosho, who occupied the office between 1995 and 1996. She was followed by Justice Ibitola Sotiminu (2001 and 2004); Justice Inumidun Akande (2009 2012) and Justice Phillips (20122014). Justice Atilade was born in London on September 24, 1952. She attended Ladi-Lak Institute in Yaba, Lagos Mainland; Anglican Girls Grammar School, Surulere, 1965 and 1969 and Queens College, 1970 and 1971. She proceeded to the University of Lagos in 1972 and graduated in 1975 with a Law degree. She passed out of the Nigerian Law School in 1976.

•Justice Atilade By Adebisi Onanuga

Justice Atilade was State Counsel, Federal Ministry of Justice between 1977 and 1979; Principal Legal Officer, Nigerian Ports Authority 1979 to 1981; and a Senior Magistrate Grade 1, 1981 to 1996. She was appointed a judge on July 19, 1996. She became the Head Judge in June 2012, also occupied by her sister, Justice Phillips before her elevation as the chief judge. One of the most important professional courses attended by Justice Atilade is Administration of Courts in the United States between June and July 1990. She is a member of the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA), International Bar Association (IBA) and Ikoyi Club 1938. Jusice Atilade, whose hobbies include travelling, aerobics and music, has three children.

Newspaper of the Year

AN 8-PAGE PULLOUT ON NORTHERN STATES

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

PAGE 29

‘Boko Haram attacks inspired us to go to school’ •PAGE 31

Jos Rotary Club rewards orphanages •PAGE 32

•Kaduna State Governor Mukhtar Yero (fourth left) on an assessment visit to the blast site at the Kawo area of Kaduna metropolis. Buhari

Inset: Gen.

Who wants Buhari dead? ‘

INCE the bomb blast in Kaduna State which apparently targeted former Head of State and chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Gen Muhammadu Buhari, there has been a constant stream of comments, perspectives and questions. Some said the attack was just another act of terrorism, a familiar occurrence, especially in the North, and that it was neither politically motivated nor an attempt to muzzle the opposition, of which the retired infantry officer is a key figure. Still, the question won’t go away. Who wants Gen. Buhari dead and why? The General was unhurt. His aides were injured, treated and discharged, although many innocent passersby died. Sheikh Dahiru Bauchi, another prominent figure and uncompromising critic of terrorists, also escaped death in the other Kaduna blast and has since gone to Saudi Arabia for the lesser Hajj. It was not the first time that Islamic religious leaders were targeted by members of the Boko Haram group during the period of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. Sheikh Ahmed Gumi, in 2012, was rounding off his Tafsir at the Sultan Bello Mosque when the terrorists went for him. Luckily, it was those carrying the explosive meant for him and probably his congregation who rather died when the bomb exploded near his house. He had taken a different route to the mosque. While Sheikh Bauchi came away unhurt, those who attended his

From Tony Akowe, Abuja and Abdulgafar Alabelewe, Kaduna

Tafsir lecture at the Murtala Square in Kaduna were not that lucky. The bomb targeting him exploded when the worshippers were returning from the event, killing over 25 of them instantly. Many others were seriously wounded, some maimed for life. The suicide who went after Buhari in the Kawo area of the metropolis, chose a busy spot to detonate the explosive and may have followed the retired General from his house. The APC leader reportedly said his his assailants made several attempts to overtake him and maybe gain access his car. The explosion, which Buhari said was an attempt to assasinate him, was coming barely two days after he issued a statement accusing the government of launching an offensive against the opposition parties in the country. Following the explosion, some angry youths started hurling stones at security agents while others wielding sticks started marching towards the Government House, believing that the government was responsible for the attack on General Buhari. Kaduna State Governor Mukthar Ramalan Yero said in a statement that the two explosions were clear manifestation of the resolve by ‘agents of darkness’ to soak the land with the blood of innocent people for no just cause. He said “enemies of peace have visited us with their ungodly venom of wanton destruction of human lives. This blast, coming in the

I am personally involved in a clearly targeted bomb attack...on my way to Daura. The assassination attempt came from a fast-moving vehicle that made many attempts to overtake my security car, but was blocked by the escort vehicle. We reached the market area of Kawo where he took advantage of our slowing down and attempted to ram into my car

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Holy month is a clear indication that those behind the act have no iota of fear of God as they have none for the sanctity of human life.” Gen. Buhari’s immediate reaction to the incident was that the explosion was targeted at him and he had cause to believe so. He said “I am personally involved in a clearly targeted bomb attack today at about 2:30pm on my way to Daura. The unfortunate event, clearly an assassination attempt, came from a fast-moving vehicle that made many attempts to overtake my security car, but was blocked by the escort vehicle. We reached the market area of Kawo where he took advantage of our slowing down and attempted to ram into my car. He instantly detonated the bomb which destroyed all

the three cars in our convoy. Unfortunately, when I came out of my vehicle, I saw bodies littered around. They were innocent people going about their daily business, who became victims of mass murder. Thank God for His mercy, I came out unhurt, but with three of my security staff sustaining minor injuries. They have since been treated in hospital and discharged.” He said while receiving Governor Yero at his residence a day later that the nation can actually deal with the insecurity posed by activities of the Boko Haram group. The General has been very critical of activities of the insurgents, especially after the Nyanya bombing. In a widely published article, he con•Continued on page 30

Deaths under pedestrian bridges •PAGE 33

Group donates to the less-privileged •PAGE 34

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NORTH REPORT

‘

Who wants Buhari dead?

The ongoing insurgency and the overall security situation in the country should be a matter of concern to all. With the attack on these two prominent Nigerians, it’s evidently clear now that we are in a situation where everyone is vulnerable

•Continued from page 29 demned their activities. He said: “My heart breaks every time I take to this platform to offer condolences in this tormenting season of seemingly endless violence. I understand that it is difficult for the government to prevent every terrorist attack, but we can always do more to protect our defenceless citizens by boosting our intelligence and counterterrorism capabilities. Our security and stability cannot be conditioned on any ideology or partisan agenda. Every Nigerian reserves the right to his own security, to his own freedom and dignity, and no amount of terrorist blackmail can make us surrender these. May God unite our hearts as we confront this evil.” During Governor Yero’s visit, Gen. Buhari reportedly recalled the first statement he made on Boko Haram. “I’m sure that the first statement I made about 18 months ago is on record. I said no religion advocates what is happening. So, basically, it is no case of religion; it is neither ethnic, when they kill children in schools in the Northeast, they kill teachers, they burn churches, they burn mosques, they burn motor parks, they burn markets. Where is religion there? Where is ethnicity there? This is terrorism and I hope the government will come to grips with it. Nigeria is capable of dealing with this; we dealt with the civil war, for 30 months, we fought and we kept Nigeria one and, God will-

HE acting Governor of Taraba State, Garba Umar has distributed farm inputs to farmers in the state to enable them to enhance food production during this year’s farming season. The farm inputs distributed were maize and rice seeds, herbicides, 12 rice-milling machines/housing and installation, 600 irrigation water pumps and two hilux pickup vans to enhance logistics. The distribution took place at the premises of the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Jalingo, the Taraba State capital.

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•Kaduna State Governor Mukhtar Ramalan Yero consoling a boy injured by the bomb blast that occurred in Kaduna Metropolis during his visit to the 44 Nigerian Army Reference Hospital Kaduna. ing, we are going to keep Nigeria one. I commiserate with the families of those that died, because this thing was ignited at exactly where my car was almost side-by-side with this thing. I came out, there was blood on my dress. I did not know how it came about because I did not have a scratch myself, but dead bodies all over the place. The security tried to move me to the other side and we just got one of the vehicles passing and they brought me home. I hope the law enforcement agencies and the chief executives of the states will succeed in securing the country”. Before the twin explosions in the metropolis, two people were killed in cold blood in their homes by unknown gunmen. The first was the General Manager of a Kadunabased newspaper, the New Democrat, while the other was a lecturer

with the state School of Health Technology. The Nation was informed that this was a clear indication that the Boko Haram members were around in ten states and preparing to attack. Many believe the explosion was the ruling government’s attempt to silence the opposition. But civil rights crusader and stalwart of the APC in Kaduna State, Mallam Shehu Sani warned against attributing the act to the government or even President Goodluck Jonathan. He said that “the multiple bombings in Kaduna and Kano which targeted Muhammadu Buhari and Sheikh Dahiru Bauchi stands unreservedly condemned. The assassination attempt once again demonstrated the annihilating danger faced by the Nigerian state. The attack, if successful, could have triggered a serious civil unrest which

the architect must have intended to achieve. “The ongoing insurgency and the overall security situation in the country should be a matter of concern to all. With the attack on these two prominent Nigerians, it’s evidently clear now that we are in a situation where everyone is vulnerable.” He argued that there is an urgent need for national unity and solidarity in tackling the menace, adding that “violence will continue as long as there is no exigent national cohesion to combat it; political bickering and blame game between the Government and the opposition and warmongering between the North and the South helps in sustaining the violence. It’s utterly wrong for the ruling party to ascribe the ongoing insurgency to the opposition without any iota of proof to that and it’s ut-

terly false for anyone to concoct conspiracy theory that links President Jonathan or the Federal Government to attacks that clearly and evidently have the hallmark of the insurgents. We have a crisis at hand and a historic challenge to address it. These are special moments in the history of our nation which appeals to our conscience and concern and needs our convergence. The ill wind of violence is threatening to uproot the standing pillar that upholds our national flag; we must all lend our hands and defy these digusting forces. In the crisis we find ourselves, what will matter most to posterity is not the individual opinion we hold about it but the collective position we took about it. When a nation’s faith is tested by crisis, it must be found strong if that nation is to survive. Each bomb explosion should generate a wave of patriotism to extinguish its motive and detonate its essence.”

Taraba boosts agric with farm inputs From Fanen Ihyongo, Jalingo

The farm inputs were in addition to 30 new tractors, ploughs and harrows which Umar had provided for the farmers at subsidised rate. Umar said the distribution of the MDG inputs aimed at increased agricultural productivity.

“This is part of our well considered responses to the desire of our farmers to maintain the leading position of Taraba State in agricultural products in the country,” he said. The acting governor noted that based on past experience that failed to yield the desired result, the state government would not go into direct production, saying the state

would continue to provide the enabling environment for all productive activities to thrive. “We will also continue to support farmers’ efforts by assisting them when necessary. The procurement of these farming inputs for onward sale and distribution to our farmers at subsidised rate is part of the strategies to achieve this goal,” he said. Umar urged farmers to take advantage of the “favourable factors” provided by nature and the government to step up agricultural production this year. Umar directed that the distribution be decentralised so that the inputs would get to every local

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•Emir of Gombe, Alhaji Abubakar Shehu Abubakar (right) and Secretary to the state government, Alhaji Abubakar Bage (left) shortly after the Eid-el-Fitr prayers at the central praying ground in Gombe

farmer wherever he lives. “The mechanism for the distribution has been done in such a way that we can easily track and detect cases of diversion or illegality in the exercise,” he said. Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural Resources, Isa Musa, said the farm inputs distributed would ensure food security in line with the transformation agenda of President Goodluck Jonathan. Musa added that the state government was making another arrangement to procure fertilisers and more tractors and other implements for distribution to farmers in all the wards and units of the local government areas of the state.

We will also continue to support farmers’ efforts by assisting them when necessary. The procurement of these farming inputs for onward sale and distribution to our farmers at subsidised rate is part of the strategies to achieve this goal…The state government was making another arrangement to procure fertilisers and more tractors and other implements for distribution to farmers

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THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NORTH REPORT

•The matriculating students

‘Boko Haram attacks inspired us to go to school’ T

HE terrorists did their worst, killing 42 students of the College of Agriculture, Gujba, Yobe State, but Abubakar Suleiman and hundreds of others were not deterred. He was among the over 300 students admitted into the college for the new academic year to pursue National and Higher National Diploma in various disciplines. They are anxious to acquire quality education in order to be useful to temselves and their society. Suleiman told The Nation that he was inspired to go to school by the attack on the college and the Federal Government College, Buni Yadira by members of the

HE Kwara State University (KWASU) has challenged the state and local governments in the state to partner with it to develop the state tourism potentials. KWASU is developing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Cape Peninsula and Assumption Universities in tourism development, Vice Chancellor, Prof Abdulrasheed Na’Allah said. Prof Na’Allah was speaking to reporters in Ilorin, the state capital, while unveiling the institution’s newly established School of Tourism, Hospitality and Events Management (STHEM). He said STHEM will explore the business potentials in the fields of tourism and managements of events. Said he: “Thailand is one of the most successful tourism developed nations in the world. It has nothing than agriculture and tourism, yet it is comparable to any developed nation of the world. “Cape Town area has also developed tourism in a big way. KWASU is therefore developing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Cape Peninsular

From Duku Joel, Damaturu

Boko Haram group. He, who spoke to The Nation at the matriculation ceremony, captured the mind of his co-matriculants. He said, “after the attack on this school, some of us were really discouraged to go back to school but to me, the killing of those students is an encouragement for me, which is the reason why I am here today.” Suleiman may have spoken the mind of many of the students who appeared determined to succeed in life despite the challenge posed to their education by the current security challenges in the

•College Provost, Mulima Mato

country, especially in the north eastern part of the country. However, the provost of the college, Mulima Mato appeared to be the happiest person. He said, “Despite the numerous challenges the educational system faces today in the state and

at the college in particular after 42 of our students were killed in cold blood while sleeping in the dormitory on 28th September 2013, the college was able to stand up again in order to keep the hope of our students alive to continue their studies”. One lecturer and 42 students died in the attack on the college. There is no doubt however that the thought of going back to the school became such a nightmare for those who survived the ordeal. With this in mind, the management of the school temporary relocated it from Gujba to Damaturu where they are currently sharing a secondary school premises with two other secondary schools. Even though the Provost of the college is confident that activities at the institution are gradually picking up, he admitted that learning, for the students, has become very difficult without laboratories which cannot be relocated overnight. Practical sessions which form part of the training for the students are now impossible for the students to un-

dergo. Even though it was not clear whether the practical equipment will be moved to the current site of the school, it was learnt that there are no immediate plans to move the school back to the permanent site since the area has remains volatile due to activities of Boko Haram. Nevertheless, the management of the institution is determined to keep hope alive and that explains the decision not to suspend academic activities despite the security challenges and the admission of 355 students to study both ND and HND programmes in Animal health and production, Agricultural technology, Forestry Technology among others. Addressing the students, the Provost, Mulima Mato asked them to concentrate on their studies and embrace the entrepreneurship studies aspect with all seriousness in order to learn a skill or trade in addition to their regular programme. He disclosed that out of the 355 new students, •Continued on page 32

Kwara varsity ‘ urges focus on tourism From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

and Assumption Universities in South Africa and Thailand. Right now, two of our members of staff are doing their doctoral programmes at Assumption University, Thailand. “Nigeria is endowed with a lot of tourism and cultural attractions yet we don’t have our universities vigorously pursuing courses in this line. The Kwara State University is set to pursue the sector and develop appropriately. “Right now I am throwing this challenge opens to every local government, Kwara state ministry of tourism to come and collaborate with KWASU school of tourism, hospitality and event management. We must begin to place tourism at the place it belongs. We want to place Esie, Museum, Patigi and Owu falls in front burner. I want chairmen of local governments to create tourism units in their respective councils; so that we can attract people from all over the world to the state.

Nigeria is endowed with a lot of tourism and cultural attractions yet we don’t have our universities vigorously pursuing courses in this line. The Kwara State University is set to pursue the sector and develop appropriately

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The new school which would offer relevant courses and programmes in tourism would train and prepare students for business opportunities in the fields “to gain extensive knowl-

•Prof Na’Allah

edge in the fundamentals of business administration applicable to global service sector”. He said when tourism especially is fully explored, the era of people

roaming the streets in search of jobs “should end forever”, adding that stakeholders in the fields of tourism, hospitality and event management should begin to standardise the businesses. According to him, opportunities in the three fields are so wide especially given the huge amount of money people spend on events. He said the university would collaborate with the community and governments at all levels to explore all the tourist attractions Nigeria is endowed with. He added that: “So our goal is develop excellence in pedagogue, business and research in tourism, hospitality and event management. “Built on the curricula cornerstones of resort management, environmental tourism, events management, and cultural and heritage tourism, courses will equip students with knowledge, skills and experience in managing the tourism, hospitality or event for the benefit of the traveller, the host, the event participant and the supporting industry.”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NORTH REPORT

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HE popular Eliel Centre in the Rayfield area of Jos came alive when the Rotary Club of Jos assembled four ophanages for special recognition for their service to humanity. It was the first time they were doing such a thing. Even though the occasion was supposed to be installation of the 44th President of the club, the club found it an auspicious time to appreciate the good efforts of others. Our Lady of Apostles Ophanage home owned by the Catholic Church, Gidan Bege, also owned by Christian missionaries and the Awareness for Educational Development Initiative (AWEDI) owned by the Muslim community in Jos were selected for appreciation. The President of the Rotary Club of Jos, Rotarian Santos Ayuba Larab told his guests which included Rotarians from across the state and non-Rotarians that “this kind of charity to an unknown community of beneficiaries, we must say, is consolidated by your patronage, gift of hearts and surely in tandem with the constantly professed dicta of our Rotary leaders of ‘giving until it hurts’ and ‘Giving even when we have nothing’. He said further that “ours is a year that will be packed full with small but impactful community service projects to light up the Rotary. This will be possible through God’s guidance and your kind donations towards the actualisation of these projects. As a show of our commitment to these project, we are beginning the year with three projects which key appropriately into three areas of focus; water and sanitation, maternal and child health, and disease prevention and treatment”. Known worldwide for their humanitarian services, Rotary Club often goes to rural areas to offer help to the segment of the society that hardly get government’s attention while rendering selfless service to the needy. Rotarian Santos describes Rotarians as slaves to service saying, “We are slaves to service. We give even when we have nothing and we spend our personal income for charity in our immediate communities. At times we go cap in hand to beg money from influential individuals and corporate organisations which we use in helping the less privileged in our communities. It is a way of strengthening the bonds of humanity, bringing people in their diversities to a common fellowship for community service and also for the purpose of collaborating to foster unity and solve society’s problems. This is

‘Boko Haram attacks inspired us to go to school’ •Continued from page 31

158 student were admitted for the ND programme, while 197 were admitted for the HND programme. While saying that the institution was matriculating its 16th set of students, the Provost said that the National Board for Techincal Education gave approval to the institution to run HND programs after it was attacked by Boko Haram. He was not unmindful of the fact that the attack on the institution is still hunting it. He said: “The college recent challenge was the downfall in its admissions due to the ugly incident that is hunting the college. The Yobe state government have been by our side in all these trying periods by supporting the college with all its requirements e.g. fencing the college perimeter, procurement of the HND accreditation equipments, providing utility and fire fighting vehicle.”

We feel great and appreciated with this award of humanitarian service, it shows the society is appreciative of what we do at the orphanage. The items presented to us has even encouraged us the more. We want to use the opportunity to send our appeal to the general public to emulate the Rotary Club and come to the aid of these motherless babies

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•The donated items

Jos Rotary Club rewards orphanages From Yusuf Idegu, Jos

synergised and weaved through the sacrificial aspect to which Rotarians give their time, talent and treasure for the wheel of rotary to keep flowing since 1905 when it was established”. The services rendered by these homes marked them out for the Rotary award which also included donation of some items and officials of the club said that such humanitarian services is the best thing to have happened in the society and their gesture meets the core objectives of Rotary Club worldwide. With a large population of under-privileged Nigerians in their camp, they try hard daily to fend for them and provide their daily need. The Nation gathered that the OLA Orphanage home caters for motherless babies that are sometimes picked up from the gutters and dustbin where their teenagers mothers dump them, while some others

are willing taken to the home by mothers who claim they cannot take care of the babies and would also not want to throw it into gutter like others do in the city. The home provides the needed shelter and training for the children. Gidan Bege on the hand renders services to orphans and children with poor background. With four centers in Jos and other parts of the country, the centre provide training for the less privileged and provide little capital to set up in life in addition to providing food, clothing and shelters. The Awareness for Educational Development Initiative (AWEDI) owned by the Muslim community also provides similar humanitarian services like Gidan Bege. The event also marked the com-

mencement of the 2014/2015 programes of the club. Santos said “Our focus in the year ahead which falls within the framework of Rotary’s six areas of focus are; peace and conflict prevention, disease prevention and treatment, water and sanitation, maternal and child health, basic education and literacy, economic and community development”. The club presented bundles of Blankets, Treated Mosquito Nets and Water Filters to the three orphanage homes. He said, the blanket is to warm up the users from the harsh cold of Jos, the treated nets will prevent mosquito bites and Malaria diseases, while the Water Filters are to ensure the users have access to hygienic, clean portable water source at the centers.

Rev. Sister Lydia Audu who oversees the OLA orphanage home expressed deep appreciation to the Rotary Club for the recognition and assistance. She said, “We feel great and appreciated with this award of humanitarian service, it shows the society is appreciative of what we do at the orphanage. The items presented to us has even encouraged us the more. We want to use the opportunity to send our appeal to the general public to emulate the Rotary Club and come to the aid of these motherless babies. Nothing is too small to be given to us”. Director Planning, Reaserch and Statistics of AWEDI, Engr. Ya’qoub Saleh Isa said the organization feels elevated with the award as well as the donated items, saying “these items is coming at the right time, the rainy season when cold and mosquito attack is at its peak in the city of Jos”. On his part, the unit head of Gidan Bege, Elisha Akwai who received the items on behalf of the organization said the award came when they least expected. He promised that the items will be used strictly for the purpose it was meant. He was full of appreciation to Rotarian Santos, the 44th President of the Club.

Pressure on Adamawa council chairmen ‘ to dump APC T

HE Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) is mounting pressure on local government chairmen and Development Area Administrators in the state to return to dump the All Progressive Party and return to the party following the successful impeachment of the state governor Murtala Nyako. The local government chairmen and development area administrators had followed Governor Nyako to the APC, but the PDP now want the back, describing them as ‘prodigal sons’. Chairman of the PDP in the state, Chief Joel Hammanjoda Madaki, pleaded with them to go back to their wards and revalidate their memberships of the party so that the PDP can win a landslide victory in the forthcoming elections. He said, “We in the Peoples Democratic Party PDP are calling on you all the LGAs and all 50 Area Administrators to please return to the PDP the party in which you were elected before you later declared for the All Progressive Congress Party” Chief Joel Hammanjoda Madaki said, “The PDP now regards you as prodigal sons who left the party but

From Barnabas Manyam, Yola

now the party is calling on you to retrace your steps and go and revalidate your memberships of the party at the ward level so that we can now officially receive you along with the Acting Governor” The council chairmen and area administrators had defected from the PDP to follow former Governor Murtala Nyako to join the All Progressives Congress last year, who left the party due to the lingering crisis in the PDP involving Nyako and the former PDP chairman Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, who were fighting for the soul of party in the state. Speaking at the PDP secretariat the chairman of Michika Local Government Area of the state Hon Vandi favanza who spoke on behalf of his colleagues pledge to carry the message of the Adamawa State PDP back to their respective Local Governments. “We are not strangers in the PDP because we came into power on the platform of the party but we left the party with former Governor Nyako to the APC to secure our positions, if not the powers that would booted

We are not strangers in the PDP because we came into power on the platform of the party but we left the party with former Governor Nyako to the APC to secure our positions, if not the powers that would booted some of out of our seats, therefore we promise to consult our people and report back to the chairman

some of out of our seats, therefore we promise to consult our people and report back to the chairman. In the same vein the Gombi local government chairman Hon Rufai Umar express fear that the PDP executives at their local government levels may not accept them due to sentimental reasons that may have been existing between them. Rufai pointed out that unless the

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PDP set up a consultation and reconciliation committee to visits all the 21 LGA it would be very difficult for many of the chairmen to return to the PDP He however pleaded with the state exco to set a reconciliation committee that will harmonize them at the local level so as have good working relationship with the local government exco of the PDP across the state.

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

ESIDENTS of Dutse and Kubwa in Bwari Area Council have urged the council authorities to construct drainage system by the sides of the various roads constructed in the area to avoid flood washing off the newly constructed roads. They noted that erosion which causes damage to some of these roads, has become a common trend in some of the communities, even as they attributed the phenomenon to lack of drainage systems. “The road at the All Saints Catholic Church, Dutse where I am staying is about to collapse because of erosion. Vehicular movement has become difficult around that area,” Ejike Ugbo,

Page 33

Website: http://www.thenationonlineng.com

Residents call ‘ for construction of drainage From Gbenga Omokhunu

a resident of Dutse said. Also speaking, Kenneth Igor, a resident of Kubwa complained that roads leading to various places in the town have been left at the mercy of flood. He called on the area council to expedite action on construction of drainage system before the road would become worse. “It is better to solve the problem now before it gets out of hand or difficult to remedy. I think the rain has been heavy this year and it has been the

I know that most roads around this area have no drainage systems. It is very important that drainage systems are constructed. The residents are also to blame because sometimes, they pour household wastes into the existing ones, thereby blocking them. We should learn to avoid that. It is very important. Drainage systems are not waste dumps cause of this problem. I have never experienced a case like this before,” he said.

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Igor further said there was need for residents to avoid activities that would block the drainage

•Pedestrians crossing Musa Yar’Adua Expressway Abuja

which he said was one of the reasons for flooding, adding that the authorities should also embark on clearing of drainage in order to reduce the problem. “I know that most roads around this area have no drainage systems. It is very important that drainage systems are constructed. The residents are also to blame because sometimes, they pour household wastes into the existing ones, thereby blocking them. We should learn to avoid that. It is very important. Drainage systems are not waste dumps,” he said.

PHOTOS: ABAYOMI FAYESE

Deaths under‘ pedestrian bridges

HE route to safety is just overhead and does not take more than a few minutes, but the pedestrians prefer to dash across the expressway. They shun the overhead bridge. Many have died because of this negligence, if not foolhardiness. That is why residents of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) want more pedestrians built. The Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) has obliged and started building more pedestrian bridges to avoid the increasing deaths on the fast lane. Yielding to the cry of residents, the FCT Administration awarded contracts for the construction of pedestrian bridges at strategic locations across the city. With this development, the administration expected the residents and road users to make use of these bridges. Unfortunately, despite making these bridges available, residents, in total disregard for the foot bridges provided by government for the safety of lives of citizens, have continued to cross the ever-busy highways. After this, to instill the habit of using the bridges into residents, the administration decided to use barbed wire fencing to demarcate the lanes and to prevent people from crossing. Despite this move, our reporter

From Faith Yahaya

observed that residents destroy some of the barbed wire fences just to enable them to cross the expressway, abandoning the footbridges provided for their safety. Moved by this unsavoury situation, some concerned residents have called for the creation of mobile courts in order to prosecute offenders, even as others suggested that Abuja city should adopt what is obtainable in Lagos to reduce the rate of casualty. Security agents have, in the past, disclosed that running across the road while trying to cross the barricade was a serious traffic offence but cases of such still persist. A security agent who didn’t want his name in print because he was not competent to comment on the issue said: “Where there are pedestrian bridges, we expect that people should make use of such facility and be safety conscious. Running across the road is a very serious traffic offence because it can lead to accidents and loss of lives.” Some of the places where these bridges are situated in Abuja are Mabushi/ Nnamdi Azikiwe Expressway Junction, Area 1/Area Three Junctions and the Wuye/Wuse Junction and Kubwa Expressway, among others. Unfortunately, the huge amount of money invested in the construction

Failure of the residents to use the foot bridges should be blamed on security agencies that cannot enforce the law prohibiting people from crossing the expressway at locations where pedestrian bridges were provided. If the security agents will arrest defaulters, I think people will start using pedestrian bridges

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of these pedestrian bridges appears to be a waste as many of them are hardly used by pedestrians, thereby defeating the purpose for which they were constructed. Today, people are only seen using the pedestrian bridges as location for brisk business where they sell handme-down clothes, belt, shoes, wallet, movies; rechargeable lamps, under wears, books, fruits, plantain chips, groundnuts and other items. Also, beggars have taken over

some of the bridges as points to wait for kind-hearted passersby to give them money. Some residents who spoke to our reporter advanced some reasons for preferring to cross the road to using the pedestrian bridges. Sule Idris, a road side seller admitted that the rate of accidents on the highway was alarming, a situation which he blamed on the failure of security agencies to arrest defaulters. He said: “Failure of the residents

to use the foot bridges should be blamed on security agencies that cannot enforce the law prohibiting people from crossing the expressway at locations where pedestrian bridges were provided. If the security agents will arrest defaulters, I think people will start using pedestrian bridges. “Apart from neglecting the foot bridges, there are few pedestrian bridges in the FCT. We need more foot bridges because of the size of the roads. “Crossing the expressway is shorter and faster than using the pedestrian bridge which happens to be too stressful,” Taiwo, another resident said. A resident of Kubwa, Mr. Soji Daniel said the absence of mobile courts along the highways, especially the ones close to the pedestrian bridges, would instill fears, even as it will make residents imbibe the culture of using the foot bridges. Mrs. Ijeoma Okoye, who our reporter met after she crossed to the other side of the road at NICON Junction said: “I know that it is dangerous to cross the expressway the way I just did but truth be told, I am scared of height. It makes me feel dizzy. So, instead of climbing the •Continued on page 34

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

ABUJA REVIEW

Group donates to the less-privileged

HE joy of inmates of the City of Refuge Orphanage, Durumi Abuja knew no bounds as a pro-democracy group presented to them gifts when they paid them a visit. The group said the choice of celebrating the day with the orphans was to bring the attention of affluent Nigerians to the plight of the lessprivileged in the society. The orphanage has 15 children whose ages ranged between one day and 15 years. According to the National Coordinator of Grassroots Campaign for Goodluck, Mohammed Lawal Rabana, visiting the orphanage was to achieve a dual purpose of bringing succour to the home as well as send message of peace to the Nigerian youths as 2015 general elections approach. He said: “People might wonder what the connection between a prodemocracy group and the orphanage is. Well, the fact is that whatever we are, we should not forget that we have

•The orphanage inmates savour their gifts From Dele Anofi

hundreds of less-privileged children around us that we can lend helping hands to. “Being a political group, we be-

lieved that our presence here would bring some sort of attention to this home in particular and such institutions around the country. Any form of assistance cannot be too little for these children that need all the love they can get.

“We want to use this visit to also lend a voice to the campaign for all Nigerian children to be in school. Having our children in school is the only means of assuring the future of this country. If efforts are not made to put most of them in school, we

•Pedestrians crossing Musa Yar’Adua Expressway Abuja •Continued from page 33 bridges, I prefer crossing the road, but I have to watch carefully before doing so.” Another respondent, Olaiya Thomas said: “The problem with some of these bridges is that they are too far from most junctions. And when one considers the stress associated with climbing the bridges which obviously has stairs, one will just take the risk and cross the expressway. On his part, Mohammed Bashir said: “People are not using the pedestrian bridges built at some locations in the city out of fear of being attacked by hoodlums. He added: “My sister came back home lamenting how her bag was snatched from her on the bridge. She tried to be law-abiding and used the bridge instead of doing what others did. And what did she get in return? “Even if she shouted for help, before help comes, the person who snatched her bag would have escaped. So, I advised her to join others crossing the expressway to avoid such situation repeating it-

Deaths under pedestrian bridges self. I thank God it was only her bag. It could be worse.” At Gwarinpa Junction, Madam Beatrice said she avoids using the bridge because it will make people assume that she went to buy something on the bridge which hawkers and traders have turned into market. A trader on one of the bridges, Chidi explained that trading on the bridge provides him opportunity to escape arrest by task force operatives, adding that many petty traders could not afford the high fares charged for shops in the FCT markets. He said: “In Abuja, some of us cannot afford to pay for shops and at places like this which are used very well by residents, market moves better because people must pass here. Since our own products are cheaper than what they will get in the markets, customers will always patronise us.” Besides heavy human traffic situation generated by the activities of marketers on the bridges, there are

several other reasons for residents not making use of the pedestrian bridges. Some mentioned the long distances of the bridges to the designated bus stops as their reasons for not using them. As reasonable as some of these excuses might sound, however, it cannot justify the non- use of the bridges, especially when compared with the dangers associated with crossing the ever-busy highways. In the face of this, some residents opined that security agencies should arrest and prosecute those who still cross the expressway, adding that it will serve as a lesson for others, even as it will go a long way to reducing the rate of accidents and deaths on our highways. Mr. Rasheed, who our reporter met in Area Three Junction Garki said: “The inability of security agents to arrest defaulters will continue to encourage people to cross the roads instead of making use of the pedestrian bridges for their

safety. Many have died and some might still die as a result of their failure to use the pedestrian bridge.” He added that there is need for the FCT Administration to enlighten residents on the importance of pedestrian bridges and the hazards of crossing the expressways. A security agent who spoke to our reporter in confidence said: “The reasons advanced by pedestrians are not enough to risk their lives while crossing the road. They are expected to use it because it is safer than to risk their lives. Also commenting on the issue, an officer with the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) said: “The commission has been carrying out regular intensive public enlightenment campaign on the need for pedestrians to make use of the foot bridges. A patrol team is stationed at some bridges to ensure compliance, but even with the presence of our officials, some pedestrians still play smart to cross the road.”

will end up having huge number of uneducated and uninformed youths in the future.” The group that was mobilising support for the return of President Goodluck Jonathan for a second term also emphasised the need for peace as the 2015 general elections draw closer. Rabana said the Nigerian youths must be informed of the consequences of being used as tool for violence and destruction during the electioneering period. “We also want to use this platform to preach peace and tell our teeming youths across the country to be as careful as possible as 2015 approaches. “They should not allow themselves to be used as tools for violence and destruction because the youth are the target of unscrupulous politicians. “Our youths must be told that the future of the country should be paramount in their minds at all times and should revisit being used to scuttle that future. What we want every Nigerian to know is that it is only God that gives power to whom He pleases. “With that in mind, election should not be a do-or-die affair,” he added. In appreciation of the several packets and bags of household items that were presented to the children, the representative of the home, Mrs. Edwin Abraham said the gesture would go a long way in enhancing the well-beings of the children. “The happiness and excitement exhibited by the children showed how appreciative we are of this kind gesture of yours,” she said. While promising to put the materials to judicious use, Abraham urged other well-meaning Nigerians to render assistance to the home in whatever form.

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Our youths must be told that the future of the country should be paramount in their minds at all times and should revisit being used to scuttle that future. What we want every Nigerian to know is that it is only God that gives power to whom He pleases. With that in mind, election should not be a do-or-die affair

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THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

ABUJA REVIEW

•From left: Minister of Justice, Mohammed Bello Adoke; Minister of Special Duties, Alhaji Saminu Turaki and Minister of Education, Mallam Ibrahim Shekarau during the Federal Executive Council meeting at the State House, Abuja.

•From left: Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Saa’ad Abubakar III; the Emir of Kano, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi and the Emir of Katsina, Alhaji Abdulmmuni Usman arriving at the State House to break the Ramadan fast with the President at the State House in Abuja.

•From left: Minister of Environment, Lawrentia Laraba Mallam; Minister of Land and Housing, Ekon Enyakenyi; Minister of State for the FCT Oloye Olajumoke-Akinjide and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala at a meeting in Abuja.

•Minister of National Planning, Dr. Abubakar Olanrewaju Sulaiman and Minister of Aviation, Osita Chidoka taking the oath of office during their swearing in ceremony at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

•Some members of Nasarawa State House of Assembly led by its Speaker, Musa Mohammed Ahmed after meeting with President Goodluck Jonathan at the State House, PHOTOS: AKIN Abuja.

•Director of Policy and Implementation, Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Aina Emmanuel (middle), Proprietor Tophill Schools, Kate Nomwhange (right) and Ms Aisha Emeje at the dinner and launch of a special edition of The Search Light Magazine in Abuja.

OLADOKUN

•From left: Sakaruyi of Karu, FCT, His Royal Highness Emmanuel Yepwi Sakaruyi; Director, Training and Social Development, Department of State Security, Adewale Adeleke; Chairman on the occasion, Mrs. Nkechi Igbokhae and the Executive Secretary of Community Nursery/Primary School, Asokoro, Andrew Yakubu displaying the school’s magazine during the launch at the 16th graduation ceremony of the school in Abuja.

•Representative of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Mr. Ferdinand Agu (left); Director-General National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), Mr. Chris Onyemenam; Deputy Director, Information Technology, NIMC, Mr. Emmanuel Ogungbe, and the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Communication Technology, Mr. Tunji Olaopa during the stakeholders’ workshop on Implementation of the Presidential Directive on the Alignment of Data Capture, Identity Verification and Authentication Activities in Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) in Abuja. PHOTOS: ABAYOMI FAYESE

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

ABUJA REVIEW

ESIDES a press statement last week Monday in which President Goodluck Jonathan expressed sadness over the death of Dr. Rilwanu Lukman, the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting two days later also devoted some time to pay tributes to the former oil minister and secretray-general of the Oil Producing and Exporting Countries (OPEC). The tributes started with a oneminute silence in his honour, after which members of the executive council spoke glowingly of the oil expert, recalling good memories of their encounters with him. Some of them were in complete dark clothes, while others wore pseudo-dark clothes like black hat or black female headgear over other colours. Even as Lukman, a former Minister of Petroleum Resources was noted by members of the cabinet not to be controversial in his time, the first shot during the session was taken by the current Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke who dressed in complete black attire. Diezani said: “We lost a venerable son who served as President of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) twice. He also served as SecretaryGeneral of OPEC. “In each of these assignments, he represented our country meritoriously. He was, indeed, renowned and respected throughout in the oil and gas world. But on a personal note, I recall him fondly as I sat next to him for the period of 2008 to 2009 in this very Federal Executive Council Chambers and we shared many anecdotes among ourselves. “He was a living compendium of the history of the Nigerian extractive industry sector. Last Month, in Vienna, after the OPEC conference, I spoke with him for about 30 minutes and he spoke vigorously and with his usual articulate safe. He gave me rewarding pieces of advice and had many words of wisdom on the issues surrounding the oil sector. “I am very privileged to have him as a mentor. I think it will be safe to say that for us all, Dr. Lukman will be sadly missed.” Minister of Culture and Tourism, Edem Duke said: “I wish to recall that as a Divisional General Manager in the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Dr. Lukman was the last minister that I served. He was such a wonderful repertoire of information and influence.

Paying last respects to Lukman From the Villa

“In the comity of ministers of petroleum globally, Dr. Lukman was a diplomat with very firm character; a Nigerian who was very proud to flaunt his Nigerianness, especially in his outlook. “One will recall the fact that in that great organisation, often times, the tension in the deliberations are such that you needed a man of great character and discipline and firmness. “Dr. Lukman would literally flout like a butterfly and when it was time to position Nigeria appropriately and extract the gains due to this country, he would sting like a bee. “Mr. President, Dr. Lukman, in one instance and minute, would be very stern in character and in another minute, he would be one of the boys. “And domestically, he wielded such great influence. He was, indeed, a friend across divides. He had friends all over the country and in the true spirit of a Nigerian; he brought under his fold professionals from all over the country that worked under him in one great family. “I think the contributions that he had made in the sector have formed some of the building blocks of what

By Augustine Ehikioya we see today as a sector that is sustaining the economy of this great country. “A true Nigerian, a citizen of the world, Dr. Lukman, I think, has left indelible marks not only for my colleague ministers but also for other African ministers in that great organisation. I am sure that his spirit will rest in peace now that the rigorous task is over.” President Jonathan, in dark agbada and hat to match, noted that Lukman at various times served as Minister of Petroleum, Mines and Power and Foreign Affairs.

He said: “In his early days, he schooled in the Federal College and made a first-class in Mining Engineering; of course, the first Nigerian to achieve that level of excellence. We appreciated his achievements by including him in the list of our Centenary honours. He was among Nigerians that had impacted in the first 100 years in our journey as a nation. “My first interaction with Dr. Lukman was when I was a Deputy Governor in Bayelsa State. I had a robust relationship with him. Though he was a highly placed person, he operated at a very low level

Traders seek security

ECURITY challenges have necessitated a call for more safety measures at Gwagwalada market in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). The Gwagwalada Main Market Traders’ Association called on the firm handling the development of the market to fence it and mount gates at strategic places to secure it. In a chat with reporters, the chairman of the association, Nura Rimi said the continued threat to life and property in market places in the country has prompted the association to make the call for the security of traders. “The market is not fenced. With the security situation in the country, we need gates at strategic positions. The situation in the market is not secured enough because everywhere is open. We are calling on the company developing the market to put in place facilities that will ensure protection of

From Gbenga Omokhunu

lives and properties,” he said. He also pleaded with the company to begin proper electrification of the market to avoid fire outbreak in the market. Rimi argued that since the first batch of the market has been completed, it was time the company brought in transformers that can supply electricity to the market. “The present executive of the market was elected 40 days ago. We have encountered so many challenges. There are two batches in the level of construction of the market. “As the company has completed the first batch, we are pleading with the contractor handling the project to install transformers to supply electricity to the market. The traders are just connecting the light illegally and we are scared of what might happen,” he said.

•A group entertaining guests with hyenas in Bauchi

of respect and related with all Nigerians. He was gentle with amiable character. This is the kind of person we need in Nigeria. “I also worked with him when I was the Vice-President to the late President Yar’Adua. Lukman was brought in as the Minister of Petroleum Resources and Ajimogobia was his Minister of State. Even then, Lukman showed exemplary character. “He was very calm, focused and showed that he was someone who knew his onions. He was a father figure to members of cabinet. He was much older than most of us. Lukman was advanced in age, but the country still needed his services. We know death must come to us all because we are mere mortals. But when it comes, even at very relatively advanced age, there are some people you will not want to lose. Dr. Lukman was one of such.” After few other ministers made their remarks, the Minister of Information, Labaran Maku who wore black hat, moved the motion of condolence, while the Minister of Mines and Solid Minerals Development, Mohammed Sada seconded the motion.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LAW & SOCIETY

Lawyers, others bid Aturu farewell E

MINENT jurists and lawyers have bid activist-lawyer, the late Bamidele Aturu, farewell amid tributes. Members of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) Ikeja branch, where Aturu belonged, last Thursday, paid their last respects to a man they describe as a fallen hero. To them, Aturu was a true activist, and not one of those who made noise merely to be noticed. The programme, a valedictory court session, was billed for 9am. But by 8am, fully robed lawyers had filled the premises of the Ikeja branch Bar Centre, venue of the event. At 8.45a.m, motorcade and pall bearers conveying the remains of the legal giant drove into the compound accompanied by Bar leaders from the branch and Aturu’s family members. Chairman of the Governing Council, National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Prof. Chidi Odinkalu noted that Aturu’s pan-Nigerian outlook was deepened by his leadership of the student union movement. At the Adeyemi College of Education, in Ondo, where he obtained his first degree in Physics Education, Aturu was elected President of the Students Union and emerged as one of the leading young voices against military rule in Nigeria at a time when it was quite dangerous to do such things. Yet, in 1987, he graduated with a first class degree and as the best student from the college. Admitted to the Nigerian Bar in 1995, Aturu did his tutelage under Prof. Itsejuwa Sagay (SAN), a former Dean of Law at two leading law faculties in University of Benin and Univrsity of Ife. Simultaneously, Aturu became one of the leaders of the United Action for Democracy (UAD), which led the resistance to the regime of General Sani Abacha. “He was an unrelenting advocate for open government and against corruption, on which matters he advised various entities, including the United Nations and the International Labour Organisation. When the advocacy for a freedom of information (FoI) law in Nigeria was flagging in 2009, Aturu used the moment of his 45th birthday in 2009 to launch a unique public lecture and policy dialogue series on law and development which re-energised the advocacy. He invested his time, resources and considerable wattage in advancing it. The adoption of a FoI Act in 2011 owed a lot to his quiet investment of time, intellect and money. At the news of BF’s death, one writer lamented: “Nigeria has lost one of its genuine saints.” “When the Department of State Security (DSS) branded the UAD, which he led, an enemy of the State for seeking to exercise the right to peaceful protest in 2003, Aturu responded with a public statement which, in hindsight, could well have been his epitaph: ‘We are not slaves. We are resolved to resist the undemocratic actions and practices of this regime no matter the degree of blackmail.’ He died doing just that,” Odinkalu said in his tribute. Immediate past chairman of NBA Ikeja branch, Mr Monday Ubani, said Aturu’s death was the most traumatic and shocking news he ever heard. He recalled they were together in Abuja the week before he died, where he addressed newsmen over the de-registration of the Fresh Party, and never showed any

By John Austin Unachukwu

signs of illness. “He was a genuine Nigerian who never fought because of political office. He was only out to protect the interest of the downtrodden. I can’t understand what kind of death that is,” Ubani said. A former NBA Ikorodu branch chairman, Mr. Nurudeen Ogbara said those who would will Aturu were many, especially the poor. “We should all find lessons in the life lived by our comrade. Can we truly say we have lived the true life? Can we say we have fought the cause of the poor and the oppressed? I said we should celebrate his life, but I must confess that I will miss him dearly as a true friend. “Bamidele Aturu, you have died as a prince and the heavens themselves announce your passage. Most importantly, you found peace with your God and we are assured that you are resting in the bosom of Him you served with your skills, talents and life,” Ogbara said. Former NBA Ikeja branch chairman Mr. Dave Ajetumobi said Aturu left a great legacy behind. “Aturu was committed to the principles that Ikeja bar stands for: social justice. He was a sincere activist. He was into activism because of his love for the people and country, not for the fame and monetary reward that most so-called activists we see around these days are into. In private life, he remained what he claimed to be in public unlike others that are double faced. He was not moved by money, he was moved by compassion and love for God, counry and humanity. He treated people the way he wanted himself to be treated. “As chairman of Ikeja Bar, my Exco requested his assistance to handle on our behalf, a case of a Court of Appeal jurist who was unfairly dismissed. It was pending at the Court of Appeal, Abuja. We offered to pay his air fare and lodging, but he rejected the offer. He handled the case pro bono. He also assisted the jurist with his fare. “Before the jurist came to us, he had approached some other activists who were very reluctant to help. That is Aturu for you! “Ikeja bar also saddled him with the responsiblity of organising Gani Fawehinmi Annual lectures for two years, he did it successfully with humility. He took up many public interest litigations in courts, such as the subsidy case which led to a declaration against deregulation. “Some activist will only stop at arguing their cases incoherently in the media for fear of losing their government briefs, Aturu was fearless. “He was involved in the evolution of the National Industrial Court to what it is today. We will miss his further contribution to the development of that court. ‘’He has written many books on different aspect of law. His intellectual prodigy will be sorely missed in the legal profession. “BF (as friends call him) would sneak into NBA Ikeja meetings, sit quietly and follow proceedings without razzmattaz. Some of our colleagues in human right circles are too big to identify with NBA, they only come around when they have problems or they apply for SAN! He was at the inauguration of Ikeja Bar new Exco on June 23, 2014.

•From left: Brother-in-law Abayomi Sadiku; Eri-Oluwa Aturu, Mrs. Bimpe Aturu, Tobi Aturu and Lanre Aturu.

• •From left: Chairman NBA Ikeja branch, Yinka Farounbi; Justice Olubunmi Oyewole, Rickey Tafa (SAN) and Abiodun Owonikoko (SAN).

•From left: NBA National Publicity Secretary-elect, Gbolahan Gbadamosi; Director Lagos Office of Public Defender (OPD) Mrs Omotola Rotimi and Chairman NBA Ikorodu branch, Adedotun Adetunji

•From left: Former Chairman NBA Ikorodu branch, Nurudeen Ogbara, Kunle Adegoke and Lanre Baruwa.

“BF was with us (NBA, Ikeja) and other labour, civil society activists during the last fuel subsidy protests on the streets of Lagos while many of his colleagues were struggling at media houses to be interviewed live.

“He was a rare bred activist guided and motivated by the fear of God having a sprinkling of Fawehinmistic doggedness and commitment! He loved not his life unto death,” Ajetumobi stated

‘Paradise’ll be incomplete without Aturu’

•Aturu

HE late Bamidele Aturu was a great reformer and believed in the equality of all humans, irrespective of caste, colour or religion. He was a man who believed in the universal ideals of morality and ethics. His life too was a continuous struggle to achieve “universal suffrage” for his people. Although his struggles were confined to Nigeria he held a world view that he incessantly toiled to implement in Nigeria. He saw Nigeria as a hotbed of rampant and insatiable corruption that must be redeemed at any cost. His life was so simple that he could almost be termed a Christian hermit, a Hindu sadu, a Buddhist monk or a Muslim dervish interchangeably. He lived to work and though he was a very loving husband and an extremely affectionate and caring father; the church and the office were his places of worship. Not too

By Mohsin Bukhari

long ago he visited me at my home in Dubai and throughout most of his stay he continued to fast on a daily basis even though it was not Lent. He dreamed of the non-violent Ghandisation of Nigeria; he dreamed of the Martin Luther King dream for Nigeria; he dreamed of the Khumaynisation (the great Iranian revolutionary who brought Iran back from being the 51st State of the U.S. to being a truly independent nation) of Nigeria; he aspired to Mandelaise (the great anti-apartheid freedom fighter and father of modern South Africa) Nigeria. Together we witnessed Nigerian politicians, civil servants and judges squander untold wealth on the streets of London and Dubai, wealth that had clearly been gluttoned from the resources of Nigeria, wealth that was the natural birthright of every Nigerian man, woman and child. We both

were irretrievably saddened by the sickly sights and our hearts bled. Maybe the accumulation of the struggle as the defender of the rights of the downtrodden and the sheer helplessness at the sight of these bandits took its toll on Bamidele. He was merely forty-nine and fit as a fiddle. Bamidele was truly a multi-faceted man and was far ahead of his time. The loss of such a magnanimous figure should and must be mourned by one and all in Nigeria. The government should honour him as a true emancipator and a champion of the people. I still stand in disbelief that Bamidele is no more, the good Christian that I knew has left us and I hold my hands up to Allah and say, “O’ Allah do not grant to me the Paradise that does not have Bamidele Aturu in it..” •Bukhari, the late Aturu’s associate and client, wrote from Dubai, United Arab Emirate

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

BOOK REVIEW

Justice Phillips’ landmark judgments Introduction HE size of the book should not come as a surprise. Not only is it in the character of law books to be sizeable but when the book is a compilation of some of the judgements of the Chief Judge of a busy jurisdiction such as Lagos State, in a career spanning some two decades, then such a weighty treatise is to be expected. Justice Ayotunde Phillips was appointed as a Judge of the High Court of Lagos State in February 1994 and sworn in as the Chief Judge of Lagos State on June 14, 2012. Altogether, the editors have reported full judgments of Her Ladyship and 22 rulings, making a total of 109 decisions of Her Ladyship beginning from 1997 up to 2013. What makes the Chief Judge of Lagos State, Justice Ayotunde Phillips, to merit any or all of these appellations by which she has been called? Deconstructing the Legal Philosophy of Justice Phillips The selection of judgments of Justice Phillips, delivered over two decades, from 1994-2013, has opened a rare opportunity for a glimpse into her judicial mind. Each judgment, of course raises its own peculiar point of law and interpretation of facts. As we peruse the judgments however, even innocuous statements and passing comments, (not to talk of final choice and decision of legal principles) allows the reader to gain valuable insight into the jurisprudence of Justice Phillips, what the learned editors of the book have aptly dubbed “Phillips Law”. To present the judicial philosophy of Justice Phillips in easily digestible format, we have created convenient sub-hearings of discourse- Good Governance, Human Rights, Family Law, Customary Law, Contract and Tort. By “legal Philosophy” we mean “a consistent pattern of thought”, or reasoning on legal matters,” or jurisprudence”, or legal outlook.

Human rights Human rights are those rights regarded as being fundamental to human existence. Sometimes they are viewed as “natural rights”. They are guaranteed in modern times in the Constitutional Law or Conventions of states. In Nigeria, they are contained in Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution. One or two judg-ments of honourable Justice Phillips may be sampled as representing her ideology of human rights. In REVEREND DR. OLAJIDE AWOSEDO Vs. INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE; ASSISTANT INSPECTOR-GENERAL OF POLICE (ZONE II); FIRST BANK OF NIGERIA PLC (2010) Case No 24, Landmark Judgements p.302. The Applicant is a Director of a company which owed a large sum of money to the third respondent, (First Bank of Nigeria Plc) and which he had failed to pay back, to the annoyance of the bank’s officers. Several letters were written to the company demanding the repayment of the said debt but all the promises to repay the loan failed, and so, out of frustration the Third Respondent sought assistance from the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Nigerian Police in order to recover this very large sum of money from the Applicant. The Applicant was then invited for questioning and he was made to give an undertaking to repay the debt. As the promised date of repayment drew near and with little hope of honouring the under-taking diminishing, the Applicant, anticipating further harassment by the Respondents applied to the court for the enforcement of his fundamental human right to liberty. Observers will recall that this application came up at the height of the powers of the EFCC backed by Lamido Sanusi’s Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) policy of aggressive recovery of “bad loans”. However, Justice Phillips did not allow her court to be caught up in the mass hysteria of that period. Ruling on the Application, the honourable court examined the power of the Police as stipulated in section 4 of the Police Act and boldly pronounced: “The Police do not have a statutory duty to recover the money owed the bank. They can only investigate any allegations of a crime and prosecute where necessary” Consequently, the court ruled: An injunction shall be and is hereby granted restraining the Respondents, their officers and agents and privies or otherwise howsoever from arresting, intimidating, molesting the Applicant in any manner howsoever or disturbing his privacy and business in respect of this transaction except in accordance with law” We need to understand the philosophy that impelled Justice Phillips’ reaction. Loan transactions with banks are a contractual matter. Parties have freedom of contract. A prudent bank ought to have made appropriate arrangements to re-

EDITORS:

David ‘Diya Ashaolu, Abiodun Oduwole, Akuda Williams, et.al

PUBLISHERS:

VELMA PUBLISHERS, ABUJA

Publication Date:

November 2013

Pages:

1,139 pages

Reviewer:

Prof Akin Ibidapo-Obe, FCIArb Head, Department of Public Law Faculty of Law, University of Lagos

coup its loans by due process in case of default. However, in Nigerian, corrupt bank officials usually grant huge loans without appropriate collateral for their personal consideration only to turn round upon default to use unorthodox methods to recover the compromised loans. Essentially therefore, what needs to be done is to clean up the banking system and weed out the bad eggs who abuse their position in this manner and not to ridicule the precepts of the rule of law by turning the police into a debt recovery agency. What emerges from the Court’s decisions is that Justice Phillips has a passion for strict adherence to the rule of law and will not brook any departure therefrom under any circumstances. In AKIYODE VS TOBUN & 3 ORS (2001) Case 16 Landmark Judgments p.199. the Plaintiff’s late mother Alhaja Oshodi inherited from her maternal grandmother a vast area of land in Agidingbi which is the village where she lived and grew up. In 1969, the Lagos State Government published a Notice of Acquisition of the land in the Lagos State Official Gazette and subsequently acquired the disputed land for public purposes. The land was given to the second Defendant herein, the Lagos State Property Development Corporation (LSDPC), who in turn converted the area into an Industrial Layout and allocated plots to deserving members of the public. The 1st Defendant, armed with a Letter of Allocation from the LSDPC settled on the disputed land and forced the Plaintiff’s late mother, Alhaja Oshodi, out claiming that the land was his. The matter was reported to the police who could not resolve the matter, so Alhaja Oshodi then sued the 1st Defendant to court and the trial commenced before Balogun J. (now retired). She died before the trial could be concluded so her son, the present Plaintiff was substituted for her. Justice Phillips gave judgment for the Plaintiff on the grounds that: When an owner of property comes to this court and complains that there have been some irregularity in the proceedings and that he is not liable to have his property taken away, it is right, I think that the case should be entertained sympathetically and that the status under which he is being deprived of his rights to property should be construed strictly against the local authority and favourably towards the interests of the Applicant ... Her ladyship then concluded that any Notice of Acquisition that does not state the specific public purpose for which the land is being acquired is null, void and of no effect. In our respectful view, these are indeed brave words based on clear thinking and a firm jurisprudential anchor. Attributes that have been the hallmark of Justice Phillips tenure on the bench mark that the second Defendant in this case is the LSDPC, a government agency where Justice Phillips had previously worked as a Legal Officer for ten years and rose to the rank of Secretary and Legal Adviser before her elevation to the bench. Well, that is the stuff of which Justice Phillips is made. Our third sample of Justice Phillips’ human rights jurisprudence appears, at first blush, to be more ambivalent, particularly from the point of view of someone, like the author of this review, who professes to be a “human rights activist”. Please travel with me to the decision of Phillips in the Case of THE STATE Vs. SALISU ZUBERU AND SYLVANUS IDOKO (2004) Case No. 4, Landmark Judgements p.77. The accused persons were serving police officers who were on anti-crime duty at Ajegule on January 29, 1995. While they were on duty, they stopped and searched the occupants of a Peugeot 504 car. As the search was being done, one of the officers on patrol duty on that day, by name Corporal Salisu Salawu was allegedly shot by one of the occupants of the vehicle who then took flight with Salisu’s service rifle. As the corporal lay bleeding at the scene, the 1st Accused person, who was at the scene, “providing cover”, for the second accused person who was searching the occupants of the vehicle, then fired his riffle at the person who was fleeing with the corporal’s rifle and he dropped deed. The second Accused person thereafter recovered the rifle from him and then took his injured colleague to the hospital for treatment. The other occupants of the car were arrested and taken to the Ajeromi Police Station from where they were transferred to Adeniji Adele Police Station. The Adeniji Adele Police Station formation conducted their investi-

gation and freed all the suspects. After their release, the suspects briefed Counsel who then wrote a petition to the InspectorGeneral of Police alleging that the deceased, a trader, was the victim of police extra-judicial killing. The IGP instructed that the matter be investigated and in the end, the police officers were both charged with murder whilst the second accused person was in addition, charged with wounding Corporal Salisu with intent to cause grievous bodily harm. As I read the facts of the case, my activist instincts were aroused. These recurrent incidents of “checkpoint killings” were becoming too rampant, with innocent citizens being shot by apparently trigger- happy policemen who then accused their victims of being “armed robbery suspects. This was clearly one of those cases, I initially thought. Thank God the victims’s relative petitioned the IGP who then instituted an investigation. And yes, the accused police officer then wrote confessional statements admitting the crime. Case closed, straight to the gallows with them! But not for Justice Phillips. She raised questions which the prosecutor failed to answer: where was the body of the alleged deceased? Where was the evidence that he died of gunshot wound? The witness who had claimed to be eye-witness to the killing by the accused police officer and who was one of the occupants of the Peugeot 504 later admitted that he had infact been locked up in the booth of police vehicle and only heard the gunshot and later saw the body of his colleague when they were subsequently taken to Ajeromi police station. These unanswered questions were enough to create “reasonable doubt” in the mind of Justice Phillips so the court discharged and acquitted the suspects. After I had quelled my initial discomfort with this judgment, I re-examined the Justice’s position; yes, cases of extra-judicial killing by policemen during their “stop and search” operations were indeed one too many. Yes, the IGP himself had ordered an investigation and the accused police officers had allegedly confessed, but the Judge needed more proof to erase the doubts in her mind if she was going to sentence the policemen to death, whatever the public outcry might be. For her, the circumstantial evidence was not cogent enough and it was safer to exercise her discretion in favour of the accused police officers, for, as the legal maxim goes: “It is better for ten guilty men to be set free than for one innocent man to suffer”. Only a Judge with an abiding respect for human life; even the life of a possibly guilty accused, will deign to err on the side of caution. Good Governance Ethics The bane of the Rule of law in emerging Democracies has been an errant lack of respect for good governance ethics by those charged with public administration. Justice Phillips has shown from her judgement that she is a stickler for the Rule of Law and Good Governance. In the case of AGORO –IYAJU & ANOR Vs. GOVERNOR OF LAGOS STATE & 4 ORS. (2003) – Case No. 11, Landmark Judgements p.154. There was a dispute over the Chieftancy of Olu of Eganland, with various families claiming to be entitled to present candidates for the stool. The matter was referred to a Standing Tribunal which heard evidence from all the contesting families at the end of which the Fifth Defendant, a candidate from one of the contesting families was installed by the Alimosho Local Government. The Plaintiffs brought this suit for an order of Certiorari quashing the findings of the Standing Tribunal and a Perpetual Injunction restraining the Fifth Defendant from parading himself as the Olu Eganland. The Applicants’ Counsel, who had earlier closed his case, had applied to the tribunal that he wished to call a further witness, but the tribunal had refused his Application. Justice Phillips held that the tribunal had thereby breached the tenets of fair hearing: The tribunal is bound in the interest of Justice to hear whatever all the claimants before it have to say unless they formally withdraw from contention which was not the position in this case… this omission to my mind is a grievous one as it has the resultant effect of depriving the Applicants of the opportunity to put their own case

forward in the important matter of the ascension to the throne of the traditional rulers of Egan, a town to which they belong and a stool to which they believe that they are entitled to ascend to. The Justice Phillips therefore issued an order of Certiorari quashing: “the entire proceedings, the finding and the recommendations of the Standing Tribunal of Inquiry into Chieftancy Maters in Lagos State in respect of the Bale of Egan in Alimosho Local Government of Lagos State. The White Paper on the Report issued by the 1st – 3rd Respondents (the Governor of Lagos State, the Attorney-General of Lagos State and the Permanent Secretary, Local Government and the Permanent Secretary, Local Government Administration, respectively) are hereby nullified and the named Officers are restrained from installing or giving instructions for the installing in any manner however of the 5th Respondent as the Olu of Eganland. A perpetual injunction is hereby issued on the 5th Respondent from parading himself however in any manner whatsoever as the Olu of Eganland”. I find another case decided by Justice Phillips on good governance even more exciting and instructive. The parties to the case: ALHAJA J. ALMAROOF Vs. CHAIRMAN OSHODI/ISOLO LOCAL GOVERNMENT & 5 ORS (2008). Case No 18, Landmark Judgements p.234. The Plaintiff is the Market Leader of Kairo market in Oshodi/Isolo Local Government Area of Lagos State. In 1996, she was appointed the Chairman of the defunct Lagos State Market Advisory Council, and in 1997 the Oshodi/Isolo Local Government appointed her as the Iya-Ija General and Chairman of the Oshodi/Isolo LG market Advisory Committee (MAC) which position she still holds. However the claimant alleges that the 5th Defendant emerged to contest the title with her apparently with the support of the 2nd Defendant, Alhaja Abibatu Mogaji, who is the President of all the market men and women Associations in Lagos State and who was poised to award Certificates to the 3rd and 5th Defendants without recourse to the Claimant. This suit was to restrain all the Defendants from such a course of action. Against all expectation, Justice Phillips upheld the Claimant as the Accredited and authorized Market Leader and Chairperson of the Market Advisory Council of the Oshodi/Isolo Local Government Area. Her Ladyship also issued an order of injunction restraining ALL the Defendants from usurping the functions of the Claimant in that office/ position. Given the fact that 2nd Defendant was the mother of a former Governor and foremost politician in Lagos State, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, it is a tribute to the courage of Justice Phillips that she ruled according to her conscience. Conclusion There are many more accolades that we can shower on Justice Ayotunde Phillips, the Chief Judge of Lagos State, based on the excellent quantities exhibited in her landmark judgements, for example in the area of Customary Law (Case No. 25, page 303); on the Duties of Counsel to the Court (Cases 10 and 16); and on the Need to promote Arbitration (Cases 29 and 78). We have yet to delve into her numerous judgements on land disputes for which the city of Lagos is notorious. All said, the taste of the pudding is in the eating. The landmark judgments of Justice Ayotunde Phillips is a compendium of intellectualism, astuteness and industry such that it could well be said to Justice Phillips, adapting the memorable words of Shylock to Portia in Shakespeare’s Merchant of Vence (Act 4, scene 1) abeit with a little bit of literary licence:“A Phillips come to judgement Yea, a Phillips O wise judge How I honour thee”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LEGAL OPINION This is the concluding part of National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Chairman, Prof. Chidi Odinkalu’s article on the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) election which first part was published last week.

LAW AND PUBLIC POWER

NBA election: A post-mortem

ANY aspects of the justconcluded elections were deeply flawed. Arbitrariness defined the process. To begin with, the NBA’s branch network determines the outcome of the Association’s votes. In 2012, the NBA comprised 100 branches. In the run in to the 2014 ballot, at least nine new branches were created. When branches were last created in 2012, the NBA resolved that the new branches would not be deployed for election purposes. As such, they did not present any delegates to the 2012 elections. In a departure from this precedent, however, all the newly created branches in the year fielded delegates to the Special Conference. Although the rules for creating new branches in the NBA are very clear, the criteria for the creation of the new ones and their distribution across the country were unclear. Recollections also differ as to how some of the new branches were created. In the end, an impression may have been created that many of these new branches were primarily created to affect or tilt the electoral calculus with aforethought. The Guidelines governing the elections gave the hand-picked Chairman of the NBA’s Electoral Committee plenipotentiary “powers” to fiddle with the rules as he deemed fit and to disqualify candidates on a whim. On the eve of the vote on14 July, the Committee did just that, disqualifying four candidates for different positions in circumstances that appeared opaque at the very best. The list of eligible voters was unknown and undisclosed until the delegates converged in Abuja for the accreditation on 14 July, one day before the actual balloting. The best that the outgoing leadership of the Association offered in defence of this was that publication of the NBA’s Roll of voters is not provided for in the rules of the Association. In response to this, one can only hope that the leadership was mis-reported otherwise this would be considered evidence of bad faith or of lack of the capability to organize a credible ballot. Balloting was to have ended by noon on 15 July. By this appointed time, however, none of the candidates knew or had access to the list of accredited voters. In effect, it was theoretically possible for voters to have been accredited after the official end of accreditation by 17:00 hours on 14 July. There were credible allegations that this may indeed have happened. It was impossible to verify these allegations before filing this report. After voting was supposed to have ended, the Electoral Committee announced that they had accredited 1,481 voters, comprising 142 Senior Advocates; 36 Benchers; 68 co-opted members of the National Executive; and 1,235 branch delegates. This information was, however, provided, long after the fact and in circumstances which sadly leave the leadership of the Electoral Committee open to entirely avoidable allegations of fiddling with the list of accredited voters. The easy thing to have done was to ensure that all the candidates received copies of the list of eligible voters well ahead of time and of the list of accredited voters immediately after accreditation finished. It is indefensible that senior lawyers could justify a system that makes this possible. Hail Mary to te rain maker

This balloting took place in the middle of July, notoriously the heart of the rainy season in Nigeria. Yet, there were no arrangements for covered stands. If it had rained, there would have been no where for anyone to hide and the NBA would have struggled to organise anything. When I pointed this out to someone at the venue, she responded that the NBA must have visited a rain maker. You can imagine how reassured I was by the knowledge that our Bar is fully in tune with Nigeria’s community of shamans and voodoo practitioners. Voting delegates travelled to Abuja on July 13. July 14 was the date set aside for accreditation and final campaign orations. Voting, counting and declaration of results followed on July 15. The NBA’s travelling voting parties began to disperse from Abuja on July 16, having spent four days on a voting process that involved a highly educated electorate of a mere 1,728 voters. To call this antediluvian is to be charitable. As we say here though, they all travel with “journey mercies”. Even more indefensible, therefore, than the rules and conditions under which the NBA conducts it elections is the fact that lawyers, supposedly the defenders of the rules of electoral democracy in Nigeria, could subject themselves to a leadership contest and ballot under these conditions. Despite all these shortcomings – or may be because of them - the NBA has elected a new leadership that deserves a chance to prove that it realises and relishes the challenges that confront the Bar and the wider country. The biggest of these challenges is a Bar devoid of civic credibility; lacking the moral authority to per-

•Odinkalu

suade anyone to its message of promoting the rule of law; in hock to paymasters with an investment in capturing its organs and institutions; and increasingly without a capacity to offer any value to its members. This is a terrible place for any entity to be, least of all the foremost professional association in the country. In 2012, at the request of the outgoing Presidency of the NBA, I led a committee to review the professionalism of the NBA’s programming. The Committee’s report, submitted in January, last year, began: “[t]he NBA does not offer a clear value proposition to its members. The absence of a defining value proposition is an existential threat to the NBA and to the effectiveness of its Secretariat. If any other organization or entity can rise to offer to members of the NBA a unifying promise of professional growth or edge, the NBA as we know it could become history. To avoid this possibility, the leadership of the NBA must define a value proposition for our members and, in the Secretariat, evince a programming capability to ensure the realisation of this promise.” These provide metrics by which the in-coming leadership of the NBA can measure progress in grappling with the many challenges that bedevil the Association. There is not much time to turn this around. If they fail, it is possible that this could be the last time the NBA would be voting as a unified and united body for its leadership. To the incoming leadership, congratulations are due; to the Bar, goodluck. •Odinkalu is member, National Executive Committee of the NBA and delegate to the just-concluded Special Delegate’s Conference of the NBA. •Concluded

with gabriel AMALU email:gabrielamalu1@yahoo.com For comments: 08033054939 (sms only)

Between Aregbesola and Omisore

NE of the several intrusive short messages that invade my phone regularly says that potential employers spend only six seconds to scan through the curriculum vitae (CV) of applicants. The message therefore asks an applicant to make the most of the opportunity by learning how to write an arresting CV. With respect to voters, what is it that propels a voter to make his choice? Does a voter, as an employer (well that is what it should be in a functional democracy) spend just six seconds to look at the CV of a candidate for election, who actually is not different from an applicant? So on August 9, 2014, how much effort will the people of the State of Osun, expend before they make the critical choice of who governs their state for the next four years? Will they like impatient potential employers inattentively gloss over the CV of the candidates, or will they take time to critically examine the antecedents of the candidates and with the information garnered, make that critical choice. Luckily for the Osun electorate, the two major candidates, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, the current Governor of the state and the candidate of the All Progressive Congress (APC); and Senator Iyiola Omisore of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), have curriculum vitae, out in the public domain. For Ogbeni, as the Governor is popularly called, his record of performance is there for the public to see. A critical appraisal shows that he has delivered on his current mandate in terms of infrastructure, like rural roads, urban renewal projects, housing, rural electrification, schools rehabilitation and a host of others. He has also done well in developing the human capital, whether by way of massive youth employment programmes, that has been copied by many states, the innovative ‘tablet of knowledge’ in schools, which has also been copied by many states, and his efficient reform in the judiciary and the state civil service. One intriguing aspect of Aregbesola is his grassroots politics. As a Governor, Rauf Aregbesola, has no airs about the grand illusion of high political office, even as he doggedly contends that he and his state, as a Governor and a federating unit respectively, deserves respect from the federal authorities. On this score, the Governor of the State of Osun has my full support, and I suppose that of the majority of the people of Osun. As I have consistently argued on this page, Nigeria as it is currently configured can only make little progress, and so I support the courageous advocacy of officials like Governor Aregbesola, in asserting his official rights and that of his state in the federation. No doubt, that is the only way to develop a productive federation, rather that a consumptive and dependent federation, with states in the country, not any different than a hapless appendage of the Federal Government. Of course Ogbeni Aregbesola has had his disagreements with the Federal Government because of his fierce opposition to the obtrusive interference of the Federal Government in the affairs of the states. As I argued in my only intervention on the affairs of sate on this page, sometime in the past, Aregbesola acted within his capacity as governor of a state, when he decided to refer to his beloved state, as the ‘State of Osun’, created totems for his state, and celebrated them. Despite the harassment and innuendoes from the Federal Government, those acts have nothing to do with interfering in the exercise of the executive powers of the President or any other federal authority acting within the confines of the provisions of the 1999 constitution, as amended. Notably, Governor Aregbesola’s main albatross is that he loves his religion, Islam. That is no crime. But his opponents like to insinuate that his passion is responsible for the realignment of schools in the state, which generated a lot of controversy. Interestingly, the preponderance of opinion by those who should know; is that, that argument is a bogey, to tar the governor as a dangerous extremist. For me, the Yoruba represent a good model for religious tolerance, with several notable Muslim personalities marrying Christian spouses, and vice versa. So, it was surprising those insidious commentaries where trying to cast Aregbesola as a bigot, despite that he is an associate of Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Governor Babatunde Fashola who are quintessence models of religious tolerance. On the other hand Omisore is a Senator, representing one of the senatorial zones, in the state of Osun, in the National Assembly. He is not reputed as a radical law maker; instead being a member of the ruling party at the center, the PDP, he tag along, to ensure the maintenance of the status quo. In a free and fair election, a PDP platform would have been a death knell for any person in the politics of southwestern Nigeria. The reason being that majority of the people of the region has always fought for an authentic federal system of government, which no government at the center since independence has shown any predilection towards. So, it is strange that Senator Omisore, on the platform of a national status-quo driven PDP government is considered a strong contender, in a state regarded as the fountain of the Yoruba race. Even more confounding, is the albatross on the neck of Senator Omisore. I am talking of the well known fact that he was detained and tried for the murder of late Bola Ige, a former Governor of the old Oyo state, which included the present Osun state. Even though he was acquitted by the court; the fact that there was enough evidence to charge him, ordinarily was enough tar; where the upcoming gubernatorial elections to be free and fair, devoid of the prevalent unconstitutional militarisation by the Federal Government.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

LAW REPORT

‘Special case procedure incompetent’ IN THE COURT OF APPEAL IN THE LAGOS JUDICIAL DIVISION HOLDEN AT LAGOS ON TUESDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF JULY, 2014 BEFORE THEIR LORDSHIPS UZO I. NDUKWE-ANYANWU, J.C.A. SAMUEL CHUKWUDUMEBI OSEJI, J.C.A. JAMILU YAMMAMA TUKUR, J.C.A. CA/L/368/2013 (2014) LPELR-23343(CA)

Between STELL BELL NIGERIA LTD & ORS. ………………….................….…… Appellants And NIGERIAN DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION ………………... Respondents LEAD JUDGMENT DELIVERED BY SAMUEL CHUKWUDUMEBI OSEJI, J.C.A.

HE appeal is against the Judgment of the High Court of Lagos State, Lagos Division delivered by A. A. Phillips J. on the 25th Day of January 2013. The Suit leading to this appeal was commenced in the High Court of Lagos State, Lagos Division by the Claimants (now Appellants) vide their writ of summons filed on 24-11-1994. The original 1st Defendant in the suit was (Pinnacle Commercial Bank Ltd) but subsequently substituted with the Liquidator (Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation) now 1st Respondent. The 4th Respondent herein was not part of the original defendants in the suit but subsequently applied on 13-31997 to be joined in the suit and was thus joined as the 5th Defendant. The bone of contention was all that property situated at plot 308 Younis Bashorun Street, Victoria Island, Lagos. By Tripartite Legal Mortgage made between the 1st and 3rd Appellant and the 1st Respondent dated 27th January 1993 and registered as No 64 at page 64 in volume 1945 of the Land Registry office at Lagos, the said property was mortgage as security for a credit facility granted by the 1st Respondent to the 1st Appellant. Due some difficulties in repayment of the loans as agreed, the 1st Respondent in accordance with the loan agreement, appointed a Receiver who after series of correspondences with 3rd Appellant including threats of sale if the property of the loan is not repaid eventually informed the 1st Appellant that the property has been sold for the sum of N60 million naira and that the balance due to the 1st Appellant from proceeds of sale after deduction of the amount due for payment as loan was being returned to the 1st Appellant. This prompted the Appellant to commence the action in the Lower Court on the 24-11-

1994, claiming certain reliefs. It was followed with a motion for interlocutory injunction to restrain the 1st Respondent from selling the mortgaged property. The Defendants (now Respondents) filed their statement of defence as well as counter affidavit to oppose the application for interlocutory injunction. The said application was refused by the Lower Court and this issue of injunction was fought up to the Supreme Court for a period spanning ten years until the Supreme Court in 2004 ordered that the matter be remitted to the trial court for hearing of the substantive suit. The suit however, did not take off at the trial court until 2010. During the Pre-trial conference, the 2nd, 3rd and 5th Respondents brought an application for special case to be, considered pursuant to Order 28 Rules (1) & (2) of the High Court of Lagos State (Civil Procedure) Rules 2004. Upon the concurrence of parties and approval of the Court, written addresses were order filed and served on the issues stated in special case. The said written address were subsequently adopted and in a judgment delivered on 25-1-2013, on the special case, the Appellants’ suit as well as the 4th Respondent’s counterclaim were dismissed and the Appellants were asked to yield up possession of the property in dispute. The Appellants were aggrieved with the outcome of the special case proceedings and accordingly filed a notice of appeal at the Court of Appeal. In the Appellant’s brief of argument, five issues were formulated for determination as follows: (1) Whether the learned trial judge was right in granting an order for possession forthwith against the Appellants in this suit in respect of the property at Plot 108, Younis Bashorun Street Victoria Island Annex, Lagos, when same was not claimed in the application of the 2nd, 3rd and 5th Respondents.

(2) Whether the learned trial was right in considering the written statement on oath of the claimant’s witness, Mr. Gabriel Oseke and the Documents to be relied upon at the trial in her decision on the application for special case brought by the 2nd, 3rd and 5th Respondents when trial had not commenced. (3) Whether the learned trial judge was right in holding that there was voluntary admission of debt by the Appellants in their amended statement of claim and the Respondents are entitled to judgment dismissing the action without taken oral evidence. (4) Whether the learned trial judge was right in determining this suit of the Lower Court on the special case application of the 2nd, 3rd and 5th Respondents and dismissing the suit without taking oral evidence from the parties. (5) Whether the learned trial judge was right in delivering judgment in the suit when it was not ripe to do so. In determining the appeal the Court noted that issues 2, 3, and 4 can be conveniently taken together given the fact that they all relate to the proper interpretation and application of Order 28 Rules 1 and 2 of the High Court of Lagos State (Civil Procedure) Rules 2004. The Court in interpreting the Rules stated that Rules (1) and (2) apply under two different settings. The Court stated further that while parties may by consent initiate a special case procedure by stating the questions of law arising in the case for the opinion of the judge under Rule (1); a special case procedure can also be initiated before trial proper by the judge where it appears to him that there is a question of law which could be conveniently decided in any cause or matter before any evidence is given, or any question or issue of fact is tried. In other words, the Court held that while under Rule (1), the concurrence of the parties to the suit is required at the case management conference stage for a question of law arising in their case in the form of a special case to be presented before the court for the opinion of the judge. Under Rule (2) it is the judge that will raise such questions of law in any cause or matter before it at the case management conference stage for the parties to address the court on such question of law and that this is only possible where such question of law could conveniently be decided before any evidence is given or any question or issue of fact is tried. The Court stated that the distinction between Rule (1) and Rule (2) is made clearer by Rule 3 which provides that “Every Special case agreed pursuant to Rule (1) shall be signed by the several parties or their legal practitioners and shall be filed by the claim-

ant or other party having conduct of the proceedings.” In the instant case, the Court noted that the special case procedure was initiated at the instance of the 3rd, 4th and 6th defendants at the trial court (now 2nd, 3rd and 5th) Respondents. The Court noted a preliminary point that from the record of appeal which contains all the processes filed in the trial court as well as the proceedings recorded therein, it was nowhere shown that the parties complied with the provisions of Order 28 Rule 3 of the High Court of Lagos State (Civil Procedure) Rules 2004. The Court stated that the provision of the Order 28 Rule 3 cannot be said to have been complied with by the mere fact that the learned trial judge agreed with the issues raised by the counsel for the 2nd 3rd and 5th Respondents in their application for a special case procedure and ordered the parties to file written addresses on the issues so raised. The Court held that the approach adopted by the learned trial judge is alien to Rules 1 and (3). The Court held that failure to comply with the provision Order 28 Rule 3 is not a mere irregularity but a fundamental vice. The Court held that Rules of Court having been made pursuant to a statutory provision derives its strength therefrom and must be complied with stricto sensu that any indulgence that should be granted upon failure to comply with the Rules of court shall be limited to where the non compliance is minimal or where there is a specific provision in the Rules granting the Court the discretion to either enforce it or grant a waiver. See KALU VS ODILI (1992) 6 SCNJ 76; (1992) LPELR-1653(SC) and G.M.O. NWORAH & SONS CO. LTD VS AFAM AKPUTA (2010) 9 NWLR (PT.1200) 443; (2010) LPELR-1296(SC). The Court held that failure to comply with Order 28 Rule 3 of the High Court of Lagos State (Civil Procedure) Rules 2004 rendered the special case procedure undertaken thereto incompetent. On the whole the Court held that the appeal succeeds and it was allowed. The judgment of the High Court of Lagos State delivered on the 25th January 2013 by Hon. Justice A. A. Phillips Mrs. in suit No. LD/5318/1994 was set aside. The said suit No.LD/5318/1994 was thereby ordered to be remitted back to the Chief Judge of Lagos State for reassignment to another judge for accelerated trial on the merits. •LawPavilion Citation: (2014) LPELR23343(CA) Compiled by: LawPavilion

A lawyer Solomon Kehinde, in this article examines the abuse of the impeachment clause in the Constitution.

Abuse of impeachment under 1999 Constitution

VERY democratic society has mecha nisms that checkmate its leaders from becoming autocratic. This is in consonance with the words of Lord Acton that “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely”. Nigeria, like most democratic societies, has one of such mechanisms and this is known as ‘’impeachment’’. Unfortunately, this mechanism almost broke the slender body of Nigeria’s burgeoning democracy between 2005 and 2007, when the process of impeachment was grossly abused. Where did the country get it wrong? Was it that Nigeria did not get it right from her colonial masters or from the country she copied the 1999 Constitution? Was it that the country’s political class had a sheer disregard for constitutional provisions? Between 2005 and 2007, five governors were impeached by their State Houses of Assembly. The only unifying factor of these impeachments was that none could be said to have followed due process. They were all removed without having regard to constitutional provisions. The United Kingdom that colonised Nigeria utilised the impeachment process until 1795 when Warren Hastings was impeached. Since that time, the impeachment process has no longer been in practice and

the country has developed what is known as “passing a vote of no confidence” on any public officer who has committed an offence serious to warrant such a fundamental decision. These processes mentioned above have been sparingly used by the United Kingdom; it only resorted to them when it was absolutely necessary. Another interesting country is the United States. This is so because of the political and constitutional nexus that exists between Nigeria and America. In this country, impeachment is not only limited to the president and his vice, governors and their deputies but to all civil officers – they could be senators and judges as experience has shown. Since 1787 when the United States Constitution became operative, only thirteen officers have so far been impeached. This underscores how Americans guard this provision jealously to avoid political instability. It is only resorted to when other avenues have become practically impossible. Coming back to Nigeria’s constitutional provisions as regards impeachment, though the 1999 Constitution does not expressly use the term “impeachment”, the process and procedure employed are synonymous to impeachment as we have under the American Constitution.

•From left: Former Deputy Director, Nigerian Law School, Enugu, Prof Ernest Ojukwu; Marc Enamhe and Chairman, Eastern Bar Forum (EBF) Ogbonna O. Igwenyi after Marc was honoured by the association at EBF’s award night in Owerri.

Section 143 of the 1999 Constitution provides for the impeachment of both the President and the Vice President. Section 188 of the same Constitution provides for the removal of governors and their deputies. This latter section is a replica of section 170 of the extant 1979 Constitution under which Alhaji Balarabe Musa of the defunct People’s Redemption Party (PRP) of the old Kaduna State was impeached by a House dominated by the also defunct National Party of Nigeria (NPN). He was the only executive Governor removed under that constitution. Both the 1979 Constitution and 1999 Constitution do not provide grounds for impeachment. This is in contrast to the Ameri-

can constitution which highlights the grounds for impeaching a public officer. The 1999 Constitution only provides that above mentioned elected officers shall be removed from office if they are found guilty of “gross misconduct”. The definition of “gross misconduct” in Section 188 (11) is not explicit enough. Therefore, reckless legislatures have harped on this inadequacy to impeach on frivolous grounds. The case of Mr. Peter Obi of Anambra State is an evidence of this rascality. Therefore, the constitution has put the executive at the mercy of the legislature because the latter can in its own opinion manufacture what amounts to “gross misconduct”. •To be continued next week

TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

OSUN POLITICS Eyes are on Osun State as the people prepare for the August 9 governorship election. In this piece, ERASMUS IKHIDE contends that the pedigree of the flag bearers, and not their religious leanings, will shape the contest.

Oyedepo punctures claims of religious bias in Osun

OTH Governor Rauf Aregbesola and Bishop David Oyedepo seem to be in agreement with Kutaddgu Bilig, written for Turkish ruler of the Karakhanids in 1069, which said, “To control the state requires a large army. To support the troops requires great wealth. To obtain this wealth the people must be prosperous. For the people to be prosperous the laws must be just. If any one of these is rejected the state will collapse.” The single most touching issue plaguing this nation or any other nations of the world today is religious crisis. Religious disharmony is so combustible to the extent that it could consume any nation or people if not properly managed. Political gladiators in history, especially in Nigeria have manipulated the religious vulnerability of the people and still doing so for political gains. The People Democratic Party’s (PDP) candidate, Senator Iyiola Omisore in Osun State’s 2014 Governorship election, is frantically exploiting religious sentiments, blackmail, and other incendiary mechanisms to hoodwink the electorate. One of such gimmicks sold to the general public is the open allegation that Governor Rauf Aregbesola’s administration has not only blank out the Christian community in the state in terms of patronage, but has made efforts to muscle them out of existence. The charge fall flat on its face. Out of 36 members of the cabinet in the state, 26 are Christians; also, out of the 12 members representing Osun in the National Assembly, 6 of them are Christians. The Christians also had the majorities among the local government chairmen, which shows how committed the governor is to bring about religious peace and harmony in the state. The allegation has been long in coming without thorough checks by his critics on the the religious issue Governor Aregbesola’s administration inherited from the previous PDP government. It’s common knowledge - except for the mischievous band of frustrated politicians who daily waxed in delusionism - that the governor is out to Islamise the state. The charge bothers more on the wearing of Hijab by the Muslim students in Christian schools.

• Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola and Bishop David Oyedepo

The issue of Hijab would have been rested by now, if not for want of excuse of failures on the part of PDP, which governed the state for roughly eight years before Ogbeni retrieved his stolen mandate from them. For the records, it was under Governor Olagusoye Oyinlola’s administration, a PDP Governor that the Muslim community went to court and insisted on their wards attending schools in their Islamic wears as part of the school uniform. As we speak, the matter is still being pursued in the court by the Muslim community. Dressing Ogbeni in a borrowed robe to score cheap political points on the bases of religion fanaticism is clearly a crass political opportunism and promotion of falsehoods to a grand art. On the other hand, the accusation that School Reclassification process in the state didn’t factor in the National School Policy of 6 3 3 4 System is another tactical attempt to paint an otherwise noble policy in a bad light. The need to provide world class learning environment necessitates the ongoing

AGOS State Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) governorship aspirant Dr. Segun Ogundimu has said that the party can produce the next governor, if it puts its house in order.

General Overseer of the Living Faith Church a.k.a. Winners’ Chapel, Bishop David Oyedepo, on Wednesday, 9th July, 2014, said the infrastructural renewal, particularly the education revolution in Osun deserves global applause. Bishop Oyedepo gave his assessment in Osogbo, southwest Nigeria, when he paid a courtesy call on the Governor of the State, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola. The cleric noted that any governance that is producing results and affecting the lives of vast majority of the people must be deeply appreciated, irrespective of religious inclination. The Bishop strongly appealed to stakeholders to always be at the vanguard of peaceful coexistence, noting that there is nothing like living in peace, working in peace and promoting peace. “There is nothing like peace in the whole world. We should always walk towards whatever will promote peace and peaceful coexistence among our people. Let us work for an atmosphere that encourages peace, which engenders growth and development. This is

• Ikhide wrote in from Lagos, Nigeria

Why Lagos PDP has not produced governor, by Ogundimu By Emmanuel Oladesu

• Ogundimu

building of model elementary Schools across the state in accordance with the UNESCO Schools Reclassification standard, which has since been adopted by the US and other developed countries. The elementary Schools are state-of the-arts structures that accommodate 900 pupils of ages 6-9, in the first grade to the fourth grade, i. e, Primaries 1-4. In the same vain, government has built over 15 Middle Schools across the state. They are also state-of-the-arts structures with accommodation provisions of 1,000 capacity for the students. The middle school is for the fifth to the ninth grade which is the present primaries 5-6 and the Junior Secondary School JSS 1-3 in the age ranges of 1014 years. Students in the High School are within the age bracket of 15-17 years. This category is known as Grades 10-12. The High School Infrastructural facilities will accommodate 3000 students. It is in the light of these strides and other innumerable achievements of Governor Rauf Aregbesola that the

because life is all about promoting the well-being of the people. “I deeply appreciate the infrastructural development. Besides, the education revolution is for us a great achievement. “I can see the massive road construction going on. This is to the benefit of the people. No policy can remove the roads. I am very impressed,” Oyedepo said. Observers of political development in Osun should know that Governor Aregbesola’s administration has no political, religious or tribal preference. It is absolutely impossible for Ogbeni to be a religious fundamentalist owing to his all-faith inclusive background. One cannot but wonders why the governor has been so described by mischievous makers who erroneously tagged his administration as proIslamic faith. The only description that suits Aregbesola’s administration by any forward looking individual, is zero tolerance for religious cohabitation and opportunism. This largely accounted for near total peace in the State. Aregbesola has always encouraged people to practice whatever faith they profess, even within his own immediate family. “My upbringing in Yoruba setting has given no basis for religious antagonism and mutual distrust. “It is impossible in Yoruba milieu not to imbibe the culture of accommodation, tolerance and understanding of the faith of others. “I guide my faith as much as I fight for the protection of the faith of others. If anyone would accuse me at all, it should be that I have zero tolerance for fundamentalism. “Therefore, my liberal disposition to religion is thus farther from the erroneous impression of being an Islamic extremist,” Aregbesola said. It is clear the mischief makers has been engaged in a futile battle to make up for their irredeemable battered image and character - which is the ultimate determinant of the August 9th election. The people of Osun will chose between sound character and bloodletting criminal gang, between concrete development and deceptive promise of development and people-oriented governance and propergative ones.

The politician, who is on tour of the 20 local government areas, lamented that the chapter harbours moles from the ruling party. Ogundimu, who is the former Commissioner for Health, complained about the activities of defectors from the Alliance for Democracy (AD) and the defunct Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), saying that many of them have been disloyal to the party. Urging the party to learn from the past, he said power can only be won when there is no crack on the wall. He described Chief Olabode George as a true party leader who has never subverted the colective efforts to install a governor, unlike the defectors. The politician noted that the division and caucuses in the troubled chapter are counterproductive, urging party leaders

and followers to work for unity. Apart from Ogundimu, other aspirants include the Minister of State for Defence, Senator Musiliu Obanikoro, former Women Affairs Commissioner Mrs. Remi AdikwuBakare, former governorship candidate Dr. Ade Dosumu, and prominent pharmacist and Afenifere chieftain Mr. Jimi Agbaje. Reflecting on the PDP’s ordeal in Lagos, he said the chapter lacked a smart leader like Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, who could anticipate political challenges and map out solutions with a benefit of hidesight. However, Ogundimu said that there is a wind of change blowing across the Southwest, adding that the PDP will muster the strength to capture Lagos in next year’s election. In his view, Lagosians have started clamouring for change because they have suffer4d the

disadvantage of shunning the mainstream politics. Ogundimu warned against the imposition of candidate for the next governorship election, saying that it will contradict the culture of internal democracy and democratic primaries. He said, if experience, party loyalty, pedigree and record of public and community service are the criteria for vying for the governorhip, he is eminently qualified to lift the flag. The aspirant said that what Governor Babatunde Fashola (SAN) is doing in Lagos mirrored his legacies as the works and health commissioner. He said his records as the former Chairman of Task Force on Environment Task force on Petroleum Distribution and Monitoring Committee spke volumes about his leadership qualities and commitment to public welfare.

He promised to halt what he described as excessive taxation, illegal deportation and harasment of people by traffick wardens, if elected as the governor. He stressed: “When I was the Commissioner for Public Transportation, I tackled the perenial problem of traffic lock jam in Lagos. In collaboration with the Ministry of Works and the Public Works Bureau, I embarked on massive road and drain rehabilitation to ease traffic flow. of road, rail and water intermodal coordination in Lagos. I put in place $2,000,000 ferry boat MM Odoragunsen commissioned by Hajia Mariam Abacha to complement the trimodal system, including the second rail from Ijoko Railway Station to Ijora jetty. In recognition of the enromity of transportation challenge, I encouraged the formation and recognition of the Motorcycle Operators Association of Lagos State”

THE NATION TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

POLITICS Hon. Gbadamosi Lawal was the Chairman of Ikirun District Council between 1959 and 1961 and a member of the old Oyo State House of Assembly between 1979 to 1983 on the platform of the defunct Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN). In this interview, he speaks about the legacies of the progressive bloc, the Aregbesola administration, preparations for the August 9 governorhip election and other partisan issues.

‘Osun ‘ll vote for continuity’ A S a foremost progressive politician, are you satisfied with the achievements of the APC government in Osun State? To start with, I have been in politics since 1954. I contested as a councilor in 1954 and I won that election. Since then, I have been a progressive. I can never be in a party that is conservative in nature. Personally, I like to serve my people rather than collecting money for my own gain. I also hate a situation where people intimidate others, when I compare both side, it became obvious that I should be a progressive. The APC, for example, in Osun is truly a progressive party. Since Aregbesola got back his mandate, he has been doing a lot of things that we have not witness in this state. If it is for him to get money he wouldn’t have come to Osun at all. All the governor is doing is pointer to the fact that he is a progressive. Within his 100 days in office, he employed 20,000 youths under Osun Youth Empowerment Scheme (OYES). That means a lot, because we have never witness such governor in the state. This scheme cost government N200 million after that is the O-Meals Programme where primary school pupils are being fed every day. There are some pupils before now who attended school without taking any meal from their house. But now, pupils are eager to go to school because of the free meal. It has also increased the enrolment because most of these pupils live with their grandparents, who can hardly take care of them, but government is doing that. As if that was not enough, through the feeding programme, government also employed over 3000 caterers, who cook for these pupils. Some of the caterers through the job, feed their families, then O-REAP for farmers, O-SCHOOLS, where government is building new schools and renovating schools. Some that has been built during the Awolowo era, even the standard of the structures that Aregbesola is putting of in place now, some of the so called universities that we have cannot boost to have what we have in Osun. The people in the state love this government and I am sure

• Lawal

that, if election is free and fair, we must get about 85 per cent of the vote, even in this Local Government, we are working towards 95 per cent now, because we feel the pulse of the people. That is why we can say all these. People are saying that Osun’s debt is N350 billion. What is your take on this? I am sorry to use this language, they are mad, how can a government borrow over N350 billion? I don’t think banks can give a state up to that amount. Does their banking regulations allow for that? How can a government borrow 350 billion. When Olagunsoye Oyinlola borrowed. N18 billion. People raised questions that what was he going to do with the money at a time when his administration was ending. Was it not when Aregbesola came that he re-negotiated the conditions of the loan?. Let us now assume that he borrowed money. We can all see what he is doing with the money because, in the olden days, people were agitating for the non payment of tax and that was not general, but if people see what they are doing with the money, nobody will agitate. If the state is saying to everybody that it has borrowed N35 billion, we can all see what he has done with the money. There is development in Osun. The noise is the

• Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio, (right) presenting a souvenir to Dr. Steve Oru, Minister of Niger Delta Affairs during a courtesy visit at the Governor’s Office, Uyo.

hand work of the opposition, because they have nothing to offer and they have to discredit him. You listen to their campaign, do they have any manifesto? What is the relationship between the governor and civil servants? During the days of the PDP, there were many ghost workers unknown to the governor, which was the work of the civil servants; they have as many ghost workers as possible. When awarding contracts, they bargain with contractors to inflate contract sum. If they have grievances now, I want to believe that is normal because the leakages have been closed. That is why they are angry with the government. This has nothing of interest to the masses, the masses don’t benefit from the leakages, it is only few civil servants that enjoy from this, because it benefits their pockets alone after their salary. About teachers, during the PDP government, they introduced lesson period for the students after school hours where they collected money from the students doing nothing. What they failed to teach the student during the school hours, is that what they will now teach them when they can no longer assimilate?. This is not in the interest of the students, but the interest of their pockets because they levied them. But, the present government has stopped that and made education totally free. How will they not be angry because their pockets have been offended? I want you to know that civil servants have no politics, but their pocket is their politics. What is your reaction to the allegation that many people in the Aregbesola’s cabinet are from Lagos? No, they are not Lagosians. The person sitting next to you is an appointee and he is from Ikirun and so many of them. They may be living in Lagos. The Attorney-General is from Ikirun and we all know them. Assuming we don’t even know them at home, does that mean we should allow them to die in the foreign land? We want to bring them home. I believe there is no point in that. They are all from Osun State. They may be living in Lagos. What of Aregbesola himself? But, people prefer his government to every other government they have seen in the state. That he was in Lagos before, that should not be an excuse at all. As th election draws nearer, what is your expectation? We are going to win the election. Other candidates will lose their deposit. In those days, if you want to contest election, you have to pay a certain deposit. If you score a certain percentage, you will get your money back. But, if you score below that, you will lose your deposit. Sincerely speaking, after they lose that election, they will also lose their various deposits. What gives you this confidence, when there are insinuations that the state will be militarised? We have no fears as far as that is concerned. Our people will be educated. We have been telling them should it be soldiers or police, they have only come to protect them and not to harass them. The party is doing much on that before the election. There is no compound in this state where you will not get a graduate. We will use them to educate people that soldiers are meant to protect them and we will also advise every security officer that will be drafted to Osun to play according to the rules of the game.

Kwara 2015: Group backs Oba By Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

GROUP, the Talba Visionary Front (TVF), has described the former Vice Chancellor of the University of Ilorin, Prof Shuiab Abdulraheem Oba, as an astute administrator, urging the people to back his aspiration to serve as the next governor of Kwara State. Oba, the Chairman of the Federal Character Commission (FCC), is an aspirant in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Other contenders include Senator Makanjuola Ajadi, Senator Gbemisoal Saraki and Mr. Dele Belgore (SAN). The group said, based on the don’s credential, he is eminently qualified to rule the Northcentral state. The President of the association, Imam Abubakar Sidiq, said that Oba will attract development to the state, if elected as the governor. Sidiq, who spoke in Ilorin, the state capital, urged the PDP to field the scholar, assuring that he will get victory for the opposition party. He said that Ilorin Emirate is strategic in the state’s political calculus, pointing out that it constitutes more than 50 per cent of the voting population. Sidiq therefore, called on members of the PDP to support Oba’s ambition because is the beloved son of the emirate. The cleric said that Oba will preside an administration that will foster over equity, fairness and justice. He said he has not let the state down in his previous public assignments, assuring that he will do the state proud as the number one indigene. He recalled that the retired don had facilitated the admission of many students and proved of jobs for over 10,000 indigenes in the last two decades. Sidiq added: “Professor Oba enjoys playing politics of development, instead of divisive elitist politics and does not discriminate among any member of any tribe in the state.” • Prof. Oba

Ufomba unfolds governorship ambition in Abia

CHIEFTAIN of the Al Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), Chief reagan Ufomba, has begun consultations with stakeholders in Abia State on his governorship ambition. The politician has met with monarchs, community leaders, professional groups, artisans and peasants, ahead of his declaration of intention. Already, a group, the All Igbo Movement, is drumming support for his candidature. Addressing reporters in Umuahia, the state capital, shortly after meeting with tertiary students from the state, the group’s coordinator, Comrade Udochukwu Aghaeri -Okpom, described Ufomba as a “quintessential gentleman, business guru, astute politician, a peace maker, philanthropist and a community leader.” He said: “ Ochiagha Reagan Ufomba is a worthy son of the late Chief Edward and Christiana Ufomba of Umuogele Ntigha in Isialangwa North Local Giovernment Area. A successful businessman, he has business interests in almost all sectors of the economy. His recent foray into the shipping business and the energy sector will provide employment for unemployed graduates and non-graduates”. Describing Ufomba as a competent aspirant, Aghaeri-Okpom added: “Ufomba is not a neophyte in the political terrain; neither is he a pawn in the political chessboard. He was the campaign coordinator for former military President Ibrahim Babangida in the Southeast. He represented Abia State Government in the National Poverty Eradication Programme Committee under President Olusegun Obasanjo and he was the Special Assistant on Integrated Rural Development. Ufomba has served on many Boards before he resigned on his own volition”. “He saw the administrative challenges, intimidation, ineptitude and rudderless leadership in Abia State in 2011 and offered himself as an agent of change. Although he was short-changed in that election, that temporary setback has never deterred him. Since then, he has continued to advocate and fight for quality • Ufomba leadership.”

Ekiti APC will bounce back, says chieftain

CHIEFTAIN of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Ekiti State, Chief Dele Alake, has urged party faithful not to be down cast over the recent electoral tragedy. He said the party has future because its progressives ideas and achievements of Governor Kayode Fayemi are evergreen. Alake, who spoke with reporters in Efon-Alaaye, Ekiti State, urged party members to gird their loins for next year’s parliamentary elections. He said: ‘It is a challenging moment for the progressive family in Ekiti State. But, hope is not lost. The case is in the court and we have confidence in the judiciary. The APC can only wax stronger in Ekiti because the party has served the cause of Ekiti. Our governor has also lived up to expecrtation. “This type of temporary challenge is not new. I urge all the party members not to be downcast. We should face the future with optimism and great hope. The next challenge is the forthcoming election to the House of Assembly and the National Assembly. We should prepare.”

HEALTH

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

E-mail:- health@thenationonlineng.net

Last week, Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) claimed its first victim in Nigeria, though he was a foreigner. Patrick Sawyer, 40, a Liberian, died five days after his arrival from Monrovia. His death has sparked fear of the deadly virus emergence in the country. Can the government curb its spread? WALE ADEPOJU asks.

Can Nigeria handle Ebola outbreak?

T was a testy week for Nigerians. Barely hours after the reported arrival of an Ebola victim in the country, he was confirmed dead. The death of the 40-year-old Liberian, Patrick Sawyer, sparked fear that the disease is now in the country. The late Sawyer flew into the country from Monrovia, Liberia, aboard Asky Airline through Lome, Togo. On arrival at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Ikeja, Lagos, the late Sawyer was reportedly found ill. He had fever, diarrhoea and was vomiting. He was handed over by the airline to the Airport Health Services of the Federal Ministry of Health, which quarantined and transported him straight to a private hospital to avoid contact with the public. Experts from the Federal Ministry of Health (FMoH) and Lagos State Ministry of Health swung into action and collected some samples from him to determine the cause of his illness. The result was shocking. The Lagos State government called reporters to brief them. His blood sample was sent to Dakar, Senegal and Atlanta, Georgia, United States, to ascertain the real cause of his ailment. Despite the urgent specialised care provided for him, he died last Friday morning. Report from Monrovia, indicated that Sawyer was the second member of his family to die of Ebola virus in three weeks. Health authorities in that country are now investigating the degree of contact between them. Liberia’s Finance Minister Amara Konneh said the deceased was until his death a consultant at the country’s finance ministry. The patient’s remains, according to report, were cremated to prevent further spread of the disease. Minister of Health Prof Onyebuchi Chukwu said Sawyer was subjected to a thorough medical evaluation. Speaking in Abuja, Chukwu confirmed that the deceased’s blood samples were sent to an advanced laboratory at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), the World Health Organisation (WHO) Reference Laboratory in Dakar, Senegal and Centre for Disease Control (CDC) Laboratory in Atlanta, Georgia, which confirmed the diagnosis of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD). To contain the spread of the virus, Chukwu said certain measures had been taken by his ministry. They are: tracing and investigating the passengers on board with the patient; placing all ports of entry under red alert in line with WHO regulations; equipping all government tertiary health institutions in Nigeria

•Staff of the ‘Doctors without Borders’ (‘Medecin sans frontieres’) medical aid organisation carrying the body of a person killed by Ebola, at a centre for victims in Guekedou, Guinea. PHOTO: AFP

•An expert attending to a patient in Congo

•Health officials working on an Ebola case

to handle any emergency that may arise from the disease and providing supportive drugs and medical consumables at all entry points and stepping up collaboration with all the states of the federation. He said: “I want to assure the public that the Federal Ministry of Health (FMoH) is presently working with other ministries, agencies and international organisations and the Lagos State Government to prevent the possible spread of the virus. ‘‘Emergency operation centres have been established and coordinated by the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) of my ministry in collaboration with an Interministerial Committee set up by Mr President”. The committee, according to him, is headed by the Minister of Information, Mr. Labaran Maku. It was set up to stimulate sensitisation of the public on the danger and preventive measures of EVD. Hot lines have also been opened to enquiries and complaints on EVD cases. The minister said the following numbers had been opened to reach the centre: 08023210923, 08097979595 and 07067352220 with an email: ebolainfo@health.gov.ng. He urged Nigerians to be vigilant and ensure improved personal and

body fluids and tissues of infected animals or people. In Africa, infection has been documented through the handling of infected chimpanzees, gorillas, fruit bats, monkeys, forest antelope and porcupines found ill or dead or in the rainforest. The first case was recorded in Guinea. Liberia and Sierra Leone have since recorded casualties. Nigeria is vulnerable to an outbreak, yet it is shocking that the government is neither proactive nor aggressive in preventing an occurrence. I should there be an outbreak, Nigeria does not have a laboratory that can diagnose Ebola. Samples have to be sent to countries, such as Senegal and the United States. President, Academy of Science, Prof Oyewale Tomori, said the Nigeria Academy of Science has observed that precautionary measures, such as effective laboratory diagnosis, strict barrier attention, public health education and awareness, as well as domestic airport monitoring of travellers, and other important actions to contain Ebola virus, are yet to be put in place. Responding to WHO’s warning to strengthen response mechanism, Prof Tomori, said: “If these things are not already in place by now, we are in

environmental hygiene, adding that they should report any suspected case to the nearest medical facility. Besides, needed measure to control the possible spread of the virus has been taken care of by the ministry. Chukwu said Nigerians should be calm as there is no cause for alarm. Maku said jingles and other awareness programmes have been provided by his committee to help raise awareness in the media (conventional and social). He appealed to the media to support government’s effort in curbing the spread of the virus by airing the jingles and other programmes free. “This is a national emergency and so, I expect no demand for payment from any media to air the jingles and programmes prepared by the centre and Presidential committee on Ebola virus,” Maku said.

What is Ebola virus? Is EVD, which has killed no fewer than 650 persons in West Africa, in Nigeria? EVD is a “very” deadly disease. It is also known as Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF). It has a 90 per cent fatality rate. It is one of the world’s most virulent diseases. Its virus is transmitted by direct contact with the blood,

trouble, should the disease enter the country today, especially if the Nigeria Medical Association (NMA) strike continues. Tomori said the country is not yet prepared to handle an Ebola outbreak. He said: “One area we have neglected is our border. The Port Health team should have been up and doing, monitoring travellers from other West African countries, especially from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea, checking them for fever on arrival, their travel history, among others. “The team must have the contact phones and addresses of such travelers. They should be monitored over a period of two weeks or more to check if they fall sick or display any sign of the EVD. Yet containing Ebola is simple, good surveillance before an outbreak to rapidly identify cases is the first step; while strict adherence to infection control within the hospital environment and avoiding direct contact with body fluids of an infected person, and with the body of an Ebola victim who has died are important.” Prof Tomori added: “Healthcare workers must be able to recognise cases of the disease when they appear. •Contiinued on page 46

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

HEALTH

Experts meet on treatment of cardiovascular diseases

XPERTS on the medical field have gathered to fashion out ways of treating of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). CVD includes all diseases and conditions of the heart and blood vessels, such as heart attack, stroke and atherosclerosis, among other. The forum was the Seventh Edition of Cardiovascular Summit, organised by Pfizer Nigeria and East African Region (NEAR). The venue was the Intercontinental Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos. It had the theme: All in one. Chairman of the occasion and a panelist, Emeritus Professor of the University of Ibadan (UI) Oladapo Akinkugbe said cardiovascular disease is on the rise, and as such new ways to prevent it should be sought. According to him, medicine is constantly advancing, especially in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. He said only a wise country looks ahead, adding that there must be a plan to forestall the diseases.

Egg-heads in medical profession converged on Lagos to seek ways of tackling cardiovascular diseases. WALE ADEPOJU was there. “The pattern of cardiovascular diseases in West Africa is changing because in 1929, there were no diseases such as hypertension which is now common, especially in the continent and among blacks,” he said. Akinkugbe said the summit which was the second is fortunate to have experts from across the world in various fields of medicine. Developed world, he said, is overburdened with infectious diseases, adding that it managed to overcome that until HIV came and reduced life expectancy. Akinkugbe, who is a visiting Professor of Medicine at Harvard, said a wise organisation will keep cottonedge and keeps its clients informed, saying: “This is why we are focusing on high risk issues”.

Moreover, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as diabetes, cancer and mental illness have now come to the fore. “It is ironic that we have to grapple with that,” he said. Describing how vast medicine is, he said: “It is like a blind man trying to figure out the anatomy of an elephant, it depends on the part he touches.” Similarly, the pharmaceutical business is beyond buying and selling as it also includes equipment to investigate the causes of CVDs. Country Manager, Pfizer NEAR, Carl Engleman said CVD feature among top 10 leading causes of death and complications, such as stroke is becoming increasingly common. He said twice as many deaths from CVD now occur in developing countries as they do in developed countries.

He identified common and most viable risk factors as hypertension, raised cholesterol and obesity. Others key drivers of the diseases are tobacco use and physical inactivity. The challenge for the health systems, he noted, is balancing the need for acute care for communicable disease with this new need for longer term chronic disease management. Associate Professor of Medicine at the College of Medicine, University of Lagos (CMUL), Dr Amam Nbakwem said many people are not aware of CVDs because they do not give signs and symptoms. “A lot of people don’t discover until something has gone wrong, especially when some organs in the body had been damaged,” he said. She said when people become more

aware they can do routine screening, saying they can then start addressing the problem and getting them early before their organs are damaged. Doctors, she said, are worried not just about the numbers but the effects of the numbers on the brain, eyes and kidneys and arteries. “The figures are actually going up from what it was 15 years ago,” she said. Professor of Medicine, in the Division of Cardiology at University of North Carolina (UNC), United States, Ross Simpson Jr, said the major risk factors of heart disease is high cholesterol, high blood pressure and smoking; diabetes and being overweight. He said: “But they all work together on top of the high cholesterol. I think Nigeria have benefitted from very low heart disease. As the country is developing, we are going to see a high and rapid increase of heart attacks”. CVDs, he said have serious implication on the health of a country.

Can Nigeria handle Ebola outbreak?

Radiographers Board shuts 50 centres

•Continued from page 45

IFTY illegal radiography centres were shut by the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria in the last two years. Its Registrar/Secretary, Governing Board, Michael Okpaleke made this known at a press conference in Yaba, Lagos. He said some training institutions were also closed for either not registering with the board or not meeting its legal requirements. He said in Lagos alone five cases were being prosecuted in the court and two in Abuja. He said soon an assessor would be appointed by the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN) for its Disciplinary Committee to enable it function. The Board would this week move its headquarters from Lagos to Gwamripa, Abuja, he added. Okpaleke, who was appointed in 2010, listed some of his major achievements as the opening of zonal centres in Port Harcourt, Kano and Sokoto; standardisation of its programmes and publication of a journal; acquisition of six vehicles for monitoring and Information Communication Technology (ICT) equipment, printing of its licences by the Mint, inauguration of its Disciplinary Committee and prosecution of quacks and staff training and welfare. The Board, he said, plans to acquire 20 acres of land in Abuja for its permanent site and open centres in all the 36 states to ensure prompt service delivery. He urged Nigerians to demand for the licence of the radiographer when they go for scanning. He said the challenges of the board include inadequate funding and late payment of renewal fees by radiographers, a development which has affected the board’s performance. He praised the Minister of Health for his assistance to the Board. He sought more funding. ‘’The government is trying. But we need more funds, though the government wants us to be self-sustaining,’’ he added.

“They should use barrier isolation techniques to avoid direct contact with infected people”. He said Nigeria does not have a laboratory that can diagnose Ebola, describing it as ‘the greatest shame of all’. “Besides, if we have any case in Nigeria now, the samples will have to be taken to the Centre for Disease Control (CDC), in the United States or other advanced countries; that is why a lot of health workers are getting infected. “There are no vaccines and there are no drugs to treat it. The drugs available are just to treat the symptoms unlike Lassa fever that one can administer drugs,” he said, adding that severely ill patients require intensive supportive care”. During an outbreak, those at higher risk of infection are health workers, family members and others in close contact with sick people and deceased patients. EVD outbreak can devastate families and communities, but the infection can be controlled through the use of recommended protective measures in clinics and hospitals, at community gatherings, or at home. According to WHO, Ebola is an often fatal illness in humans characterised by the sudden outset of fever, intense weakness, muscle pain, headache and sore throat. This is followed by vomiting, diarrhoea, rash, impaired kidney and liver function, and in some cases, both internal and external bleeding. To contain an outbreak requires a strong response in the affected countries and especially along their shared border areas. Recently, the WHO organised a high-level meeting for the Ministers of Health in the sub-region in Accra, Ghana. It brought together Ministers of Health and the Directors of disease prevention and control from 11 African countries (Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, GuineaBissau, Liberia, Mali, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Uganda), as well as partners, Ebola survivors, representatives of airlines and mining companies, and the donor communities. The objective of the meeting was to analyse the situation, identify gaps, develop operational response plans, and ensure increased political commitment and enhanced cross-border collaboration for EVD response activities among the countries in the sub-region. Ebola spreads in the community through human-to-human transmission, with infection resulting from direct contact (through broken skin

•From left: Permanent Secretary, Lagos State Primary Health Care Board (LSPHCB), Dr. Kayode Oguntimehin, Commissioner for Information, Mr. Lateef Ibirogba, Special Adviser to Lagos State Governor on Public Health, Dr Yewande Adesina and Permanent Secretary, Lagos Ministry of Health, Dr Modele Oshunkiyesi, at a briefing on Ebola virus in Lagos. PHOTO: MOSES OMOSEHIN

or mucous membranes) with the blood, secretions, organs or other body fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environments contaminated with such fluids. If an outbreak is suspected, the premises should be quarantined immediately. Culling of infected animals, with close supervision of burial or incineration of carcasses, may be necessary to reduce the risk of animal-tohuman transmission. Restricting or banning the movement of animals from infected farms to other areas can reduce the spread of the disease. It is not always possible to identify patients with EVD early because initial symptoms may be non-specific. For this reason, it is important that health-care workers apply standard precautions consistently with all patients – regardless of their diagnosis – in all work practices at all times. These include basic hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, and the use of personal protective equipment. WHO is not recommending any travel or trade restrictions be applied to Guinea, Liberia, or Sierra Leone based on the current information available for this event. Consultant Public Physician, LUTH, Dr Sofela Oridota, said three factors that can predispose people to diseases are the agent, host and envi-

ronment. He said: “Nigerians need to be educated that when they travel to those places where Ebola virus outbreaks were reported they should not touch any dead person, should they be involved in burial at all. And they should not touch dead bats or dead wild animals. If they are not exposed to some of the infected sources mentioned they would not contract the disease”. Dr Oridota said the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) and WHO have equally developed a manual for viral haemorrhagic fevers known as universal precaution manual, to protect health workers from contacting the virus, which any country can adapt. His words: “People who have been to the sites where there were outbreaks have a high risk and as such should be identified and properly screened. This is known as contact tracing because they have a history of contact in the place they visited.” The community health expert said: “About 70 per cent of deaths are caused by ignorance and poverty. The government should increase surveillance to track the disease. There are other epidemics growing in the society from lifestyle diseases. These outbreaks depend on people’s hygiene level and lifestyle.”

O fewer than 600 women were screened for breast cancer in Ibadan, Oyo State, courtesy of Shoprite. Founder, Run for a cure Africa (RFCA), Ebele Mbanugo said one in five women checked their breasts regularly with many still ignorant of the danger signs. She spoke during a breast screening programme at Palms Shopping Mall on Ring Road, Ibadan. It was

600 screened for breast cancer in Ibadan

organised by Shoprite in partnership with the University College Hospital (UCH) Ibadan, to inaugurate the outlet. She said: “Thousands of women are affected by breast cancer each and every year in Nigeria alone. While the disease has a high survival rate, detecting and treating the disease early

Dr Oridota said the spread of an outbreak can be contained by ensuring that those who have the Ebola virus are “barrier north” or secluded to avoid direct contact with them.” The public health expert said: “People can incubate Ebola from three to 21 days and still look okay. The government should create awareness for people not to touch dead bodies, dead animals or eat leftovers of fruits eaten by bats. The region, Oridota said, should ensure that there is “contact tracing” to stop the spread of the disease, saying those who have had contact with the cases of Ebola virus and who have not used universal precaution should be screened. Health workers should have a high index of suspicion when patients come to their facility and not assume that it is malaria a patient is suffering from. The government should also plan ahead. We should have a response system to track the virus in place. Experts cannot go and investigate Ebola without having a system in place, especially universal precaution materials. Hygiene and environmental sanitation are crucial to ward off an outbreak of Ebola in West Africa. Moreover, Nigeria and other countries in West Africa have what it takes to contain Ebola disease.

is the key to surviving it.” Mbanugo said more than 50 women were put on mammogram machine to check their breasts for the cancerous growths. She expressed the for women to protect themselves from this dreadful disease, urging more awareness, especially for rural dwellers.

By Joseph Eshanokpe

She said: “There are predictions by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) that cancer rates will soar by 70 per cent in 20 years. Yet, most Nigerians are neither aware of what cancer is, nor its risk factors or figures relating to cancer incidence. While most people are aware of breast cancer, many forget to take the steps to have a plan to detect the disease in its early stages and encourage others to do the same.”

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS PROPERTY/ENVIRONMENT

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Lagos State ranks among the top 30 leading cosmopolitan cities in the world. Since its designation as a mega city, the government has left nothing to chance in preparing the master plan for transforming the metropolis in 30 years. MUYIWA LUCAS writes.

LANS have reached an advanced stage in getting Lagos State ready for its rightful position as a mega city. Last week, officials of the state government presented to the public its plans for the turnaround of the landscape of the littoral state, which ranks 24 on the world’s top 30 cities under the mega city classification. A revised Ikoyi-Victoria Island model city plan (MCP) was unveiled. Other MCPs were presented earlier in the year. An initiative of the state government to be executed by the Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development, the IkoyiVictoria Island Masterplan 20132033 seeks to reposition the area in anticipation of the surge in growth. The growth in population is said to be due to urban migration, commercialisation and globalisation, which led to an exponential increase in the land area of the state from 390 hectares in 1866 to 357,790 hectares last year, and is still expanding. Going by the plan, buildings in the Ikoyi and on Victoria Island would have restrictions. Also, some areas will be designated as residential while others commercial. This initiative will address the situation whereby 70 per cent of buildings on Victoria Island are commercial, while 30 per cent are residential. In Ikoyi, 40 per cent is commercial, while 60 per cent is residential. Also, a height restriction is to be placed on buildings in certain areas. These would range from 15 metres to 50 metres, if approved. Also, a restriction on the number of buildings per hectare is to be put in place. For example, areas, such as Banana Island, Bourdillon, Gerrard, Alexandria, and Ikoyi Crescent, which will be designated as high density areas, would be allowed 100 housing units per hectare. Medium residential density zone would have 80 housing units per hectare while Oyinkan Abayomi, Osborne and other zones designated as low density would have 40 housing units per hectare. Also, the Saka Tinubu area will be designated as “telecoms district” because it is an emerging telecoms area. When this is done, it is the belief of the Commissioner for Physical Planning and Urban Development, Olutoyin Ayinde, that a stronger “central business district”, would have been established in the state. Permanent Secretary, Ministry of

• Lagos ... an emerging mega city.

Road to a mega city

Housing, Tunji Olubami, observed that since Lagos city is an evergrowing concern, it behoves the government and town planners to be responsive to the demands of development. Therefore, in line with this and to achieve the model city area dream of the administration, a three-concept combination - twin cities, compact cities, and growth management models - are to be merged. The government believes that such combination would give the best to the areas. Also, the MCP would also address the problem of parking in the areas, which has become a nightmare. Ayinde observed that the present situation is a major source of concern to the government. “The parking constraint should be a concern to town planners, hence, buildings should have basement parking. The government can no longer take the people for granted, hence, the continuous development being put in place,” Ayinde said. To ease the parking problem on the Island, it is the government’s plan that shuttle services would be provided in the hope that it would encourage people to leave their cars at home or in designated areas off the Island vicinity. But, much as these ideas seem lofty, stakeholders have their reservations. Prof Leke Oduwaye of the University of Lagos (UNILAG) is one of them. Though he praised the government for the effort, he,

however, faulted the various projections. He warned that giving the cost of properties in the area, the height restrictions would be a great disservice to investors and their investments in terms of returns. “The projections in this presentations have underestimated the capacity of this city. The projections are too low and it will be unattractive to investors; we are underestimating the potential of this investment,” Oduwaye warned. Ladipo Lewis, chairman, Lagos chapter, Nigerian Institute of Archiotects (NIA), agrees. “The height restrictions should be reviewed. The 30-metre height on Ozumba Mbadiwe, for instance, is unrealistic. Lagos is a littoral state, so there should be vertical development,” he advised, adding that it is unrealistic to build high-rise car parks. Oduwaye challenged the Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development to jack up its technical competence and rise to the challenge of modern construction. The development of the MCP, experts say, is phenomenal given that up to 1950, only about eight cities in the world had a population in excess of five million. The United Nations has projected that in 2015, Lagos State’s population will increase to about 25 million, thereby making it the largest city in subsaharan Africa and the third largest in the world. To address the population explo-

sion, the state government had in 1980 prepared a regional masterplan, which expired in 2000 and was revised in 2002. The masterplan also identified 35 urban districts, including Surulere, Ikeja, Obalende, Ikorodu, Ipaja and Alimosho. However, these urban cities were not properly planned and implemented, leading to the administration of Bola Tinubu initiating policies aimed at rebuilding the mega city through re-planning and rebranding same as model cities The Ikoyi/Victoria Island MCP represents the first effort of the government in 10 years to tackle anti-social behaviours and build the mega city, as well as to guide development planning documents, and to provide facilities and services that are either inadequate or unavailable. Besides, Ayinde noted that to address physical planning disparity in the approval order of the federal and state governmentowned schemes, the area had to be reviewed. It is not, however, only the highbrow Ikoyi and Victoria Island that would benefit from the redevelopment plans. Last May, the Agege-Ifako-Ijaiye Model City Plan was presented to the public. It was the eighth of such plans after Ikoyi-Victoria Island, Alimosho, and Lagos Island, among others, that would be executed by the MPP&UD.

‘Areas, such as Banana Island, Bourdillon, Gerrard, Alexandria, and Ikoyi Crescent, which will be designated as high density areas, will be allowed 100 housing units per hectare. Medium residential density zone will have 80 housing units per hectare, while Oyinkan Abayomi, Osborne and other zones designated as low density will have 40 housing units per hectare’

The proposed Agege Ifako-Ijaiye runs from 2013 to 2033, with focus on transforming the transportation system, activities centre and infrastructure provision. Included in the plan is a proposed outer ring road, pedestrian bridges to be constructed at places, such as Kola area in Agbado Oke Odo, Abule Egba, Ile-Epo and Iyana Ipaja, Dopemu, and Cement. Like that of the Ikoyi-Victoria Island, it is also categorised into high, medium, and upper medium residential densitiess. Others are commercial areas, industrial areas, areas for institutions, mix use areas, open space/ recreational areas, gorge/canal and rail, cemetery and special projects known as airport projects. Road construction would include the proposed and the existing arterial roads’ expansion and upgrade of existing ones where necessary. One important feature in the scheme for this area is the consideration for Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), which incorporated BRT routes in eight areas — Iju-Oshodi, Iyana-Ipaja-Ayobo, Iyana-IpajaMoshalashi, Iyana-Ipaja-Oshodi, Maryland-Iyana Ipaja and Ota Maryland. Ayinde sees the presentation of the final draft of the plan as another “milestone and commitment to ensure a better planned livable, healthy business and human environment through innovative and sustainable physical planning and balanced urban development in Lagos State”. “The frightening demography arising the rapid urbanisation has made Lagos wear a mega city status with a population of 22 million at eight per cent growth rate translating to emerging challenges of congestion in housing, overstressed infrastructure, security/ crime control, transportation system, and urban management to mention a few,” he noted, adding that the implementation of the key proposals of the plans will facilitate improved housing, transportation, employment, commerce and recreation in addition to infrastructure upgrade.

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS ENERGY

E-mail:- energy@thenationonlineng.net

Govt plans new gas price for Gencos, others

HE Federal Government is planning what it calls a “competative gas price” for the benefit of power generation companies (Gencons), petrochemical and fertiliser plants. The proposed price regime may be introduced before September, according to the Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), Dr Sam Amadi. It is to encourage producers that have been clamouring for incentives to increase output. At present, there are varying price regimes. While the gas-based industries pay 90 cents per 1,000 standard cubic feet (SCF) of gas, the power firms pay $1 per 1,000 cubit feet. When benchmarked against in-

By Akinola Ajibade

ternational rates, the prices are considered inadequate to encourage local firms to produce for domestic use. The proposed price regime is expected to bring the local price nearly at par with the international market rates. Amadi told The Nation that the Ministry of Power, NERC and other relevant stakeholders were working to ensure that the price comes out in September, adding that the price will precede the declaration of the Transitional Electricity Market also slated for September. He said: ‘’The domestic gas price ranges from $1 to $2. We are still working on the issue to ensure that gas producers are

incentivised and produce more for the sector. Power is critical to the growth of the economy and we want to see a situation whereby the electricity companies would be able to produce optimally. “The declaration of the Transitional Electricity Market is slated for September. We hope to get the new gas price regime on ground before that date because of its importance to the energy sector.’’ The domestic gas users know how important the new gas regime is to their operations, and as such, would embrace it, he said, adding that the Commission has no doubt that companies in the oil and gas sector would comply with the policy. To the Director-General, Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE)

Benjamen Dikki, investment in gas is not attractive to foreign firms. He said prices of gas in the domestic market were lower compared to the international markets. ‘’While the domestic gas price is between $1 and $2, the international market price ranged from $5 to $6. Foreign firms are not ready to invest in gas production in Nigeria because they would not be able to get good returns. ‘’Once there is a cost reflective price for our gas, we would see a lot of investments going into that area. The gas challenges we are facing would be taken care of in longterm, once all the variables that determine the cost of producing gas are taken into consideration. The

cost of mining, drilling, production and piping gas should be well considered, ‘’ he said. He admitted that gas is a problem, noting that it has affected power generation. He said power distribution firms should not be blamed for the problems in the industry. ‘’The distribution companies are not to blame. The generation companies generate electricity and supply to the DISCOs. The GENCOs do not have gas to generate. Once the GENCOs do not have power to generate and no power to give to the DISCOs, the DISCOs would not have anything to distribute. None of the distribution companies generate power. It is the generation companies that generate power,‘’ he added.

‘How to solve power problem’

•From left: Managing Director, Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) Mack Kast; Minister of Power Prof. Chinedu Nebo; General Manager, Procurement (TCN) Genevive Adeniran and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Power Dr Godknows Igali during the release of 248 abandoned containers of power equipment in Lagos.

NPDC's production hits 170,000 bpd

HE Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC), the exploration and production subsidiary of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), has increased its oil production from 140,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 170,000 bpd. NNPC Group Managing Director, Andrew Yakubu said NPDC also produces over 570 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscf/d) of natural gas, which makes it the fifth largest crude producing company in the country. He said: "As of today, NPDC is proudly the fifth largest producer of crude oil as well as the leading gas supplier in the country. Its production increased from 70,000 bpd when we came in to over 170,000 bpd and with reserves of over 2.1 million barrels. Similarly, NPDC has significantly increased its gas contribution to the domestic market to over 570 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscf/d)." The Managing Director of NPDC, Victor Briggs, told reporters in February while unveiling the company's programmes and targets that it was producing 140,000 bpd and intended to increase it to

By Emeka Ugwuanyi

300,000 bpd by 2018, while gas production will rise to 900 million standard cubic feet per day in the same period. Briggs said that the company is expected to increase its oil production from the 140,000 bpd to 160,000 bpd by end of the year, while its gas supply, which was 410 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscf/d), would be scaled up to 600mmscf/d. He noted that the company plans capital expenditure budget of $1.8 billion per year for this year and 2015, and between $700 million and $800 million in 2016 and 2017, adding that the oil blocks the management acquired from Shell Petroleum Development Company Limited (SPDC) Joint Venture, significantly boosted NPDC's output. With the production, the company has exceeded its production target for for the year by 10,000 bpd. The NNPC chief also explained that the growth in NPDC's oil and gas output was achieved through a combination of measures including drilling of additional assets and acquisition through the

assignment of Federal Government's interests in some fields at a consideration. "NPDC plans to sustain the growth process through consolidation of the existing assets, reopening closed assets and investment in new assets development. The focus is to grow NPDC to a medium sized exploration and production (E&P) company, with the capacity to produce over 250,000 barrels of oil per day the year 2020," he added. Yakubu also said since he took over the leadership of NNPC two years ago, the management has escalated the exploration of its subsidiaries, the Frontier Exploration Service (FES) and the Integrated Data Services Limited (IDSL), which resulted in acquisition of a total of 6,102 square kilometres of seismic data including 818 square metres acquired for FES operations in Chad Basin in phases 3, 4 and 5 combined. There is also acquisition of 266 square kilometres of seismic data in the phase 6 that is ongoing by IDSL in the Chad Basin even at the height of the security challenges. We have also grown IDSL land acquisition capacity by additional three seismic party crews, he added.

RENEWABLE energy campaigner, Prince Adekola Timothy Okedele, has urged Nigerians to embrace renewable energy technologies to address the power problem. Speaking in Lagos after a tour of some Southwest states on the need to adopt alternative power sources. Okedele said a state of emergency would be declared in power sector to reap the fruits of the unbundling of the sector. He said in 2012, his company to support renewable energy actualisation, advised the Bank of Industry (BoI) to finance its renewable energy sensitisation, adding that the BoI and the United Nations Development Programme (BOI/ UNDP), support about 30 small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) in renewable energy promotion. Wondering why his firm did not benefit from that grant, he said it had become necessary for the bank to make public the criteria for benefiting from such grants. He explained that the grant would have catalysed moves that would have led to the invitation of some of his technical partners that have superb global records in renewable energy development, installation as well as energy saving technology. Okedele, however, lauded BoI for assisting the beneficiaries of the scheme in 2012, pointing out that such

By Emeka Ugwuanyi

grants should continue. He said he promoted renewable energy technology in Nigeria on selffinance since 2010. He urged the government to abolish obsolete policies, which hinder smooth public-private partnerships, adding that such policies constitute bureaucratic impediments to getting grants for research and development from the government. These policies slow down the wheel of economic progress, he added. The ex-Customs officer, who was in South Korea to participate at last year’s Energy and Technology Exhibition (ENTECH), said a new vista of opportunities iwas opened for Nigerians to be part of ENTECH 2014 and International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels (ISAF). He condemned a situation where good proposals meant to develop a sector as significant as power, are left untreated for as long as three years in an administration with just four’s years tenure. He emphasised the need for all hands to be on deck to accelerate development. He advised government agencies and ministries to eradicate the culture of treating invitations to foreign technology summits with levity, as they are necessary to equipping the youths with the basic technical insight into technology development in the country.

Mobil gets nod for N6b community projects

OBIL Producing Nigeria Unlimited (MPN), operator of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC)/MPN joint venture (JV), has received the approval of the National Petroleum Investment Management Services (NAPIMS) execute its special community assistance projects worth N6 billion in Akwa Ibom State. The projects, according to the firm’s General Manager, Public and Government Affairs, Paul Arinze, would address areas, such as education, health and capacity building and would be executed in eight local government areas as part of the JV’s long term, multi-year N24.6 billion Social Investment Package (SIP) for the state, which was announced in July, last year. “We acknowledge the leadership of Akwa Ibom State government in moving discussions on these projects forward,” said Nolan O’Neal, chairman and managing director of MPN. “We are confident that, through mutually beneficial relationship with communities where we operate, and the many businesses and vendors

Stories by Emeka Ugwuanyi

that provide necessary products and services, will we see the benefits of oil and gas operations multiplied as wide as is possible,” he added. Following the announcement, MPN started with naming the first three project managers responsible for supervising the execution of the community-nominated projects: E & T Integrated EMS Limited, Union Consultants and Bil Integrated Systems Limited. These firms were selected following a competitive technical bid and evaluation, supervised by NAPIMS and MPN. They would manage execution of projects in the Ibeno, Eket and Onna Local Government Areas, with their service covering verification of the community-nominated projects and engagement of local contractors, Arinze said. Selection of Project Managers for the five other local government areas would be initiated after planned discussions with the state government and representatives of the communities.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

BUSINESS INTERNATIONAL

Euro zone may discuss early Irish bailout repayment to IMF

EURO zone finance ministers are likely to discuss in September whether to allow Ireland to repay its more expensive bailout loans from the International Monetary Fund before paying back the euro zone bailout fund, a euro zone official said. When it was cut off from the markets in 2010, Ireland borrowed from the IMF, as well as the European Financial Stability Facility and the European Financial Stability Mechanism a total of 67.5 billion euros. The loans for the IMF, which amounted to one third of the total, are more expensive than the European ones and Ireland now can borrow more cheaply on the market.

Dublin therefore wants to repay the IMF loans first to cut servicing costs. But under the bailout deal early repayments have to be done proportionately to all creditors, not only one. But this could be changed if euro zone finance ministers agreed to waive their right for early repayment at the same time as the IMF and some diplomats said the political willingness to help Ireland with its debt load could be there. “This is a question the euro area finance ministers could look at in September,” said a spokesman for the European Stability Mechanism, the euro zone bailout fund.

Gold calming down after impressive performance

From Left: Editor of Business Travel Magazine, Mr Ewos Iroro, mother of the winner of travel essay, Mrs Abosede Ogunkoya, winner of essay competition, Miss Tolulope Ogunkoya, Head, Corporate Communications, DANA Air Mr Sam Ogbogoro and father of winner of essay competition, Mr Olayide Ogunkoya at the presentation of cheque of the fifth Bristow Helicopter national travel essay competition in Lagos.

OPEC income plummets as oil demand wanes T

HE Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) are expected to see their revenues decline this year and the next as demand for their crude diminishes, according to the Energy Information Administration, the US Department of Energy’s research arm. The 12-member OPEC net oil export revenues hit an all-time high of USD 900 billion in 2012, before falling to USD 826 billion in 2013. EIA did not include Iran due to lack of available data. This was a 7% decrease from 2012 earnings, but still the second-largest earnings totals during the 19752013 period for which EIA has tracked OPEC oil revenues. “OPEC earnings declined largely for two reasons: a drop in OPEC oil production in 2013 (largely because of the supply disruption in Libya),

and a 3% decline in average crude oil prices (as measured by the Brent crude oil price marker),” said the EIA. As the largest OPEC producer, Saudi Arabia amassed the biggest chunk of the revenues. Its proceeds reached USD 274 billion last year, compared to USD 297 in 2012 – its highest intake ever. Kuwait accumulated the second largest revenues in the group at USD 92 billion, with Iraq (USD 86 billion) and Nigeria (USD 84 billion) close behind. UAE’s net oil export revenues stood at USD 53 billion, EIA data shows. However, the EIA expects OPEC revenues to decline to about USD 774 billion in net oil export revenues in 2014 and USD 723 billion in 2015. “These declines from the 2013 level are the result of projected declines in the call on OPEC crude oil pro-

duction because of the large increases in non-OPEC production for 2014-15, as well as expected crude oil price declines that are also the result of declines in the call on OPEC crude oil production.” The International Energy Agency’s forecast echoes the EIA’s prognosis. The Paris-based agency believes the ‘call’ on OPEC for the second half of the year will be lower by 350,000 bpd to 30.6 million bpd on improved non-OPEC supply and lower demand, and is forecast to dip to 29.8 million bpd in 2015 from 29.9 million bpd in 2014. The EIA estimates may turn out to be conservative, especially if oil prices rise on geopolitical tensions. Brent crude prices have remained muted despite geopolitical tensions, but analysts fear markets are under-estimating the risks.

China’s industrial profit surges

ROFIT at China’s largest industrial concerns picked up in June, but some of this was due to statistical distortion, and headwinds look likely in the coming months. Government data out Sunday showed a 17.9% surge in last month’s net income at the large enterprises, compared to a year earlier. The gain outpaced an 8.9% increase in May. For the first half of the year, profit at all Chinese industrial companies with annual sales of more than 20 million yen ($3.2 million) was up 11.4%. Economists at J.P. Morgan said

that some of the improvement was thanks to a favorable comparison with June 2013, when industrial profit rose 6.3%, a relatively modest gain by China’s recent standards. Likewise, “some of the largesized companies’ non-principal business earnings accounted for the quarter was centrally recorded by the quarter end, which might have caused greater volatility in profits,” they wrote in a note out Sunday. However, they added that, “nonetheless, the improvements in sales revenue amid a stabilized economy also contributed to the

acceleration in industrial profit growth in June.” He Ping — a statistician at China’s National Bureau of Statistics, which compiled the data — also admitted that the low comparison base helped the June numbers, though falling costs and rising sales were also key factors, according to comments carried in the state-run Xinhua News Agency. However, He also warned that inventories were on the rise and efficiency was falling, adding that “those factors will exert a negative influence on the companies’ operations and slow their growth pace,” Xinhua reported.

And the United States, home to the world’s biggest domestic aviation market, quickly dampened expectation of any major changes to the way global aviation is organised. The Montreal meeting will group top officials from the International Civil Aviation Organisation as well as International Air Transport Association and other agencies,the course said. MH17 was shot down last week over a part of eastern Ukraine controlled by Russian-speaking separatists. Industry figures have since urged ICAO to take on a bigger role and issue risk advisories. ICAO, IATA, the Civil Air Navigation Services Organisation and Airports Council International will discuss the respective roles of each in airspace over conflict zones, the

source said. Meanwhile, Tim Clark, president of Emirates has called for an international conference of carriers to agree a response to the disaster, a call backed by Lufthansa. Clark said the airline industry needed to examine the growing risks from regional conflict and questioned whether all airlines, particularly those from smaller countries, were receiving the same degree of intelligence-sharing about possible threats. He said the aim of such a conference would be to look at standards and security protocols. “I’m hoping in the next few weeks... that we can get around the table and at least start having some brainstorming sessions to see what can be improved,” he said.

ICAO to hold safety meeting with IATA, others

HE UN civil aviation agency, the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) has proposed a broad international meeting to discuss airline safety in the industry’s most coordinated response to the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17. Sources close to the global body disclosed this at the weekend. The meeting of ICAO and senior officials from the airline industry and air traffic controllers is to hold in Montreal next week. The meeting is coming amid growing calls for action to prevent a repeat of last week’s incident, which killed 298 people. The source said it was not immediately clear what action would result from the meeting, given the agency’s limited operational role.

OLD prices have calmed down recently due to dollar strength and solid eqities reversing the impressive rally. Barclays noted in a weekly report that the dollar index and the tradeweighted dollar also remain negatively correlated. “In our view, the calming of gold market anxiety around the RussiaUkraine situation has allowed gold to recede back below $1300 an ounce.” “Absent furhter safe-haven bids, we expect gold eventually to realise further downside risk as macro, investor and physical demnad remain in tact and should drag gold lower this year and next,” the weekly report said.

Gold Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) witnessed a small net inflow while year-to-date and month to date, gold ETFs have had outflows of 52 tons and just 0.2 tons respectively. “While this apparent stabilisation may have lent support to prices recently, we do not think this move is indicative of a sustainable uptrend in the long-term as flows will likely bounce between inflows and outflows.” Net speculative positioning in Comex Goldhas risen in recent weeks as well, although last wee marked the end of a more than one-month streak of increasing net speculative positioning.

Russian oil may be facing a bear market

HERE may be loads of worthy developments contained in the second-quarter results statements of BP and Shell this week, but there’s a chance nobody will be listening. The City only really has one question – though this is not necessarily a criticism when you study its record for dealing with two issues in tandem. Anyway, the poser is: how will the Russia crisis affect them? If the query looks simple, the answers may not be. Along with trouble in the Middle East, tensions with Russia have pushed oil prices higher, which investors tend to like. But then we have the creeping sanctions on Russia from the west to set alongside BP’s 19.75% stake in the Russian oil giant Rosneft – which accounts for about 9% of BP’s value and dividends of about £450m. Meanwhile, Shell has huge Russian investments and is the largest firm based in the Netherlands, the home of many victims of flight MH17. But does that all spell trouble? It’s

difficult to believe anybody is really sure. It’s not clear if the furious rhetoric from some politicians will conclude with more moves against Russia – where allegiances can prove fluid, as oil investors know. WikiLeaks cables suggest that BP boss Bob Dudley blamed Russia’s then deputy PM Igor Sechin for having to flee the country for his own protection in 2008. Sechin is now boss of Dudley’s ally, Rosneft. There’s no likely sanctions hit on the firm’s sales (Mr Putin does not have an account) but the potential effect of the crisis on future profits is being hyped. As one analyst puts it: “Defence budgets have been perceived as a luxury – something you could raid to fund other spending. Now it feels like Europe needs a stronger military force”. Well, maybe, and that idea does tie in neatly with Laurie’s yarn, which highlights unforeseen profits. The evil helicopter being marketed by his story’s baddies is defeated by Lang with another weapon. The makers of the second bit of kit enjoy a sales hike.

Europe’s “ghost town” refineries spook oil company results

UROPE is coming under increasing pressure to close oil refineries as chronic over-capacity hits processing margins, dragging down group profits and hitting share prices. Poland’s PKN Orlen and Czech processor Unipetrol both announced unexpected large losses after impairment charges at processing plants. Larger oil peers Royal Dutch Shell, BP and Eni will report next week and refining is expected to weight heavily on the results. Intense competition from other regions with lower costs, faltering domestic demand and plants that produce the wrong type of fuel mean many refineries are surplus to requirements, and industry analysts see little chance of a turnaround. “Investor sentiment on the industry is about as negative as it’s ever been,” said Bertrand Hodee, research analyst at consultancy

Raymond James & Associates in Paris, saying Europe’s refining sector is at risk of becoming a “ghost town”. Despite the closure of 13 European refineries over the last five years with the loss of 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd), or about 12 percent of capacity, Europe still has far too much processing equipment, undermining margins at even the most sophisticated plants. Refinery closures have barely kept up with declining demand as Europe’s consumers use more energy-efficient cars and switch to other fuels, and as cheap products such as diesel and gasoline flood in from Russia, the Middle East and the Americas. Data from France’s Total SA shows average refining margins are running at less than half the levels seen in the first half of last year, despite a small improvement in the second quarter.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

BUSINESS AFRICA

Huawei pledges to empower African youths in ICT

EADING global information and communications technology (ICT) solutions provider, Huawei, has said it would invest N80million to continuously empower Nigeria ICT industry for young talents cultivation. Speaking on 2014 Nelson Mandela International Day event in Abuja, the firm said N4 million will be provided to the Nelson Mandela Institution (NMI) which will invest it in its affiliate, the African University of Science and Technology (AUST) in Abuja as scholarship for students who have been admitted. How the funds are administered will be mutually agreed upon for each academic year or programme of the beneficiaries. ICT equipment worth N76 million will be provided by Huawei to to NMI, which will put it

By Lucas Ajanaku

at the disposal of AUST on the basis of identified needs of this institution and consistent with Huawei’s policies and procedures and those of NMI and AUST.Huawei will also provide access to its Abuja training centre to AUST for the computer science students on the basis of proposals to be developed jointly by AUST computer science faculty and Huawei engineers. AUST will invite Huawei engineers and researchers to organise workshops or specific classes to the students. “Bridging digital divide is Huawei’s global strategy. Huawei has set up an ICT scholarship in University of Lagos since 2012. Speaking on the initiative, Deputy Managing Director of Huawei Abuja office, Mr. Osita Iweze, said: “A 1,000 girls training programme with Fed-

eral Ministry of Communication Technology was launched last year and until now about 500 girls have finished their training courses. This year, Huawei keeps expanding the investment on young ICT talents education and we are glad to work with AUST to ensure the graduates could be ICT industry leader in Nigeria and other sub-Sahara African countries.” NMI’s CEO, Mr. Bonaventure Mbida-Essama, appreciated the firm’s gesture. He said: “The African University of Science and Technology (AUST) is the first of the Nelson Mandela Institutions (NMIs). It was established as a centre of excellence in science and technology with a focus on African development.

Since its inception, the AUST has more than 300 of PhD and MSc students from 19 African countries in five disciplines (computer science and engineering, pure and applied mathematics, theoretical physics, petroleum engineering, and materials science and engineering). NMI is willing to collaborate with Huawei, which is the world leading ICT solutions provider, not just with its affiliate in Nigeria, AUST, but also with the other institutions affiliated to NMI in Africa in places such as Tanzania, and Burkina Faso. This would also include institutions being considered in Zimbabwe and Mali. The main purpose for Huawei is to introduce the latest technology into the class and to give certain financial support to these institutions

for the benefits of their students.” The Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and South African High Commissioner for Nigeria, H.E. LLA MnGumi graced the occasion. According to a statement, Huawei has been in Nigeria for 15 years and become a preferred ICT solutions provider for all telecom operators. Huawei’s enterprise business for industries such as banking, oil & gas, power and education is growing rapidly in terms of its integrated and customized solutions with Nigerian partners. Huawei also launched its global flagship Smartphone product Ascend P7 a few days ago to expand Nigeria market.

ATSSSAN issues ultimatum to Fed Govt

HE Air Transport Services Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (ATSSSAN) has issued a 14 day ultimatum to the Federal Government to appoint a substantive director general for the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority ( NCAA) . The deputy national secretary of ATSSSAN , Comrade Tarnongu Captain has disclosed . The association said if government fails to appoint a substantive director general for NCAA, after the expiration of the ultimatum it would seek other legitimate means to press home its demands. The new move by ATSSSAN comes following the expiration of the earlier 21 days ultimatum issued In a letter entitled : “ Re. demand for a substantive director general of NCAA “, and addressed to the Secretary to the federal government of the federation Senator Ayim Pius Ayim dated 24 July 2014 said the union is driven by deep patriotism and commitment to contribute their quota to the transformation agenda of Mr. President in the aviation industry. In the letter signed by Tarnongu on behalf of ATSSSAN, drew the at-

Spanoghe joins Dana Air

S part of Dana Air’s strategy to further boost its entire operations, the airline has appointed Mr. Louis Spanoghe as the Head of Safety and Quality Assurance .Mr. Spanoghe is a seasoned aviation expert with over 25 years in aviation and proven skills in aviation regulations and excellent working knowledge of aviation maintenance and assurance matters. He was until his appointment Manager, Safety and Quality assurance at Aero Contractors. Mr. Spanoghe had in the course of his career managed a mix of projects including obtaining AMO and AOC approvals as well as in the introduction of new aircraft, conduct of operational, safety, quality and technical audit amongst others.

By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

tention of the secretary to the government of the federation to the leadership vacuum existing in the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) citing their letter on the above subject matter dated 18th June, 2014. The letter reads: “As a stakeholder in the industry, we are aware of the enormous responsibility of this authority as an halcyon bearer, chief regulator of standards, and custodian of safety in the aviation industry. Thus, we are justifiably disturbed on the inability of government to appoint a substantive Director-General for the Authority. “We are by this letter, giving notice of the extension of our earlier 21 days ultimatum for another 14 days to lapse onTuesday, 12th August, 2014 by which time we expect the Government to have expedite action to confirm a substantive Director-General for the organisation, failing which, we shall be at liberty to deploy any other legitimate means to press home our demands”.

Given his pedigree, Mr. Spanoghe will definitely bring his wealth of experience to bear on Dana Air’s operations as previously demonstrated in similar roles. Dana Air is constantly reviewing its entire operations with a view to sustaining standards in the industry in line with global best practices. Only recently, Dana Air reintroduced flights from Lagos to Uyo as well as onward connections to Abuja. The airline has an array of innovative products that includes the FlyDana Mobile App which enables guests to search, book and pay for tickets on-the-go as well as its efficient customer service, world-class in-flight services, on-time departures and arrivals.

SAA clinches award

OUTH African Airways (SAA) has been named Best Airline in Africa for the twelfth consecutive year. The awards were presented at the Skytrax World Airline Awards ceremony in London last week. The awards are based on a consumer satisfaction survey conducted each year by Skytrax, an independent aviation research organisation. This year, the survey elicited responses from 18-million business and leisure air travellers from 160 countries, covering more than 200 airlines, from the largest international airlines to smaller domestic carriers. Speaking on the award, the Chief Executive Officer of SAA, Monwabisi Kalawe said : “ The fact that these awards are directly based

on customer surveys makes them the benchmark of airline excellence. Customers are undoubtedly the heartbeat of any business, and Excellent Customer Service is one of the five strategic objectives of our long-term turnaround strategy, Gaining Altitude: to be rated so highly by our customers testifies that we are on the right flight path.” The online survey is open for a 10-month period, giving passengers an opportunity to rate their experience in the air and on the ground. It measures satisfaction across 41 key performance indicators of airline front-line product and service including check-in, boarding, on-board seat comfort, cabin cleanliness, food, beverages, inflight entertainment and staff service.

•From right: Vice President of Huawei West Africa Public Relations & Governmental Affairs Dept., Wakie Wu; Vice President of Huawei West Africa, Cao Aijun; Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Honorable Minister of Finance of Nigeria, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala; Gu, Mbida-Essama during prsentation of cheque for the scholarship programme in Abuja.

Airlines need conducive operating environment, MEMBER of the Aircraft says operator of more safety gadgets for most of Owners Association of Nige-

ria (AOAON), Alhaji Ibn Na’Allah has canvassed a conducive operating environment for domestic carriers in Nigeria. The said the harsh operating environment brought about by unfriendly government policy is responsible for the high attrition rate of domestic carriers . He said until government takes a critical look at the operations of domestic carriers many airlines would cease to operate . He said lower air fares rolled out by airlines is enough indication that all is well with domestic carriers. Carriers in the past that offered lower air fares have collapsed . The operator said: “Like I always say, where is Dasab, Sosliso, ADC,

Chanchangi and EAS Airlines among others? They have all gone. The question to ask is ‘is the operating environment conducive enough for the survival of these airlines? The answer is no and that is what we want the Government to look at,” he said. On the drastic reduction in airfares by indigenous operators, Na’Allah emphasised that fares are dictated by a number of factors, which vary from time to time. Na’Allah described the ongoing remodeling project in the country’s aviation industry as a misplacement of priority by the Government, saying that rather than focusing energy on the project, Government should put more efforts in the procurement

the airports in the country. He said, “I always try to restrain myself from talking about the remodelling issue for a lot of reasons. One, I do not want to be seen on record for hailing something I know is not correctly done, but that an effort is being made to shift from where we were to a more modernised setting . “The priority given to remodelling, ordinarily, if you look at the status of this country, should have been taken elsewhere. Let me give you an example, Ilorin Airport has one of the worst weather problems with low cloud every morning. If you put an Instrument Landing System, ILS, into that airport, it’s better than remodelling the airport.

dent she will make a significant contribution in continuing to build our presence in Nigeria and across the West Africa region.” MrsOduntan has a BSc in Accounting from the Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria, and also holds an MBA from the University of Leicester in the United Kingdom. Etihad Airways launched its service between Lagos and Abu Dhabi on 1 July 2012 with six flights a week enhancing the links between Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy and the United Arab Emirates. The airline recognises the importance of the West African region and in March 2013 expanded its flights to Lagos to a daily service to meet growing demand from passengers travelling to and from Nigeria. Meanwhile, Etihad Airways has

announced a partnership with Google to make it more convenient for travellers to viewthe airline’s flight schedules and fares on the search engine’s flight search tool. Using Flight Search, travellers in the US, Canada, the UK, the Netherlands, Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Poland and Irelandwill be able to explore and compare flights to and from any of Etihad Airways’ 103 destinations, and view live ticket prices for more than 1,400 of the airline’s weekly flights. Peter Baumgartner, Chief Commercial Officer of Etihad Airways, said: “We are delighted to announce this major and growingpartnership with Google, which will enable us to give guests convenient and full access to our flight informationvia their preferred search engine.

Etihad appoints new manager for Nigeria

TIHAD Airways has appointed Mrs Wuraola Oduntan as its new General Manager for Nigeria. Based in Lagos, Wuraola Oduntan will have overall responsibility for Etihad Airways’ operations in Nigeria, taking over from Mr MauricePhohleli who was recently appointed Vice President, Africa SubSahara and Indian Ocean for Etihad Airways. Mrs Oduntan brings a wealth of industry experience to the airline, having previously worked at Virgin Atlantic Nigeria, where she held a number of positions, including Head of Sales and Marketing. Commenting on the appointment, Maurice Phohleli, said: “We welcome Wuraola to our global commercial team.Her experience in the Nigerian market is invaluable and I am confi-

THE NATION TUESDAY JULY 29, 2014

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 25-07-14

DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 25-07-14

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

MONEYLINK

Akwa Ibom eager to own financial institutions

KWA Ibom Concerned Professionals have been enjoined to take a critical look at banking so that they can assist in establishing state- owned financial institutions. Governor Godswill Akpabio who made the call at the weekend when Akwa Ibom Concerned Professionals in Lagos led by Udeme Ufot, visited him at Government House, Uyo. In a statement, Special Assistant to the Governor on Media, Deacon Jackson Udom, quoted Akpabio as saying that the Cooperative Development Bank earlier owned by the state government was acquired as a result of the banking reforms. He called on the professionals to

Stories by Collins Nweze

assist government in the industrialisation of the state, pledging that they would be given responsibility irrespective of their political affiliation. Other area he wants the Akwa Ibom Concerned Professionals to venture into was the establishment of a newspaper where they can tell their stories and have a voice in the country, saying the best that best thing the State government has done in the last seven years was to move the State forward by providing infrastructural foundation. The Governor, who described the visit of the group as a glorious return, said the avalanche of criticisms of government from the profession-

Sterling Bank mulls support for state govts

als some years ago have gingered the administration to complete numerous projects adjudged now as world class. Earlier, the leader of the group, Mr. Ufot, who commended Governor Akpabio for the quality of infrastructure provided in the state, explained that for the sustenance of the Uncommon Transformation of the State, some who has the required credentials should be the right successor to the Governor. Mr. Ufot pledged the support of the Akwa Ibom Concerned Professionals to the Akpabio administration and appreciated the Governor for giving three of the Professionals opportunity to serve in the State.

GTBank, Forte Oil partner on GTExpress locations

UARANTY Trust Bank Plc has launched ‘GTExpress’ an agent banking service at Forte Oil locations nationwide. This is part of its efforts at bringing banking services closer to its existing and potential customers. The lender said it will leverage the extensive reach of Forte Oil to further bring banking services, such as account opening, cash deposit and withdrawal via ATMs, customer enquiries, bills payment and funds transfer closer to the people. The bank has rolled out in 14 Forte Oil locations including Western Avenue, Surulere; Bank Road, Ikoyi; Local Airport Road, Ikeja; Festac; Olorunsogo, Mushin; Shomolu, Ikorodu Road, Apapa-Oshodi/ Mile 2 Expressway; Boundary Road Ajegunle; Campos Square Lagos Is-

land, Jebba, EbuteMetta; Old Apapa Road; Wharf Road and Kingsway Road, Apapa. GTBank formally launched this service in November 2013 at Ebeano Supermarket in Lekki, Lagos and has recorded tremendous success at this location since inception. Basic banking services and any other activity as the Central Bank of Nigeria may prescribe from time to time, can be carried out at these agent locations. GTExpress is banking via agent locations such as Supermarkets, Schools, Cinemas, Markets and Restaurants. It is an initiative to reach out to the underserved and unbanked segments of the population in a cost efficient manner through the use of non-banking retail outlets. Managing Director of Guaranty Trust Bank Plc, Segun Agbaje, said the

unbanked sector of the economy presents a significant growth area for banks in emerging markets. He said: “Our objective is to offer banking products and services to this segment via non-banking outlets thus breaking down barriers to financial inclusion such as accessibility and cost. This is a great step in achieving a more inclusive financial services industry.” Group Chief Executive Officer, Forte Oil Plc, Akin Akinfemiwa: “We are pleased with the GTBank partnership as it reinforces our vision of being a one stop shop whilst affirming the wide reach of our retail network. With this alliance our customers who patronize GTB Plc will be able to reduce commuting time and cost in attending to their various needs”.

•Sterling Bank CEO, Yemi Adeola

TERLING Bank Plc has put in place a strategy to support states with developmental projects needed to transform their economy and uplift the living standards of their people. Such support, the lender said, would come in terms of provision of professional advice across all sectors and funding for the actualisation of key projects. The bank’s Executive Director, Finance & Strategy, Abubakar Suleiman who spoke against the backdrop of the recent sponsorship of the Bayelsa State Investment & Economic Forum by the lender said that Sterling Bank had already entered into partnerships with states pursuing robust economic development agendas aimed at transforming their states. Suleiman who insisted that collaboration efforts between the private sector and governments at all levels remained the only panacea for economic transformation of the nation’s economy, said that the Bayelsa State Investment & Economic Forum had succeeded in bringing investors, potential part-

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS Name

Offer Price

AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH BGL NUBIAN FUND BGL SAPPHIRE FUND CANARY GROWTH FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CORAL INCOME FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND FBN HERITAGET FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND • UBA BALANCED FUND • UBA BOND FUND • UBA EQUITY FUND • UBA MONEY MARKET FUND

167.01 9.08 1.12 1.19 0.69 1.33 1,663.89 1,663.89 119.71 1,087.00

1.3568 1.3692 1.0300 1.1792

1.3476 1.3692 1.0115 1.1792

GAINERS AS AT 24-07-14

SYMBOL CCNN

O/PRICE

DATA BANK

Bid Price

168.45 9.17 1.12 1.19 0.69 1.39 1,663.89 1,663.89 1,05.92 1,087.30

C/PRICE

RETAIL DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM (RDAS) Transaction Dates 7/16/2014 7/9/2014 7/7/2014

ECONOMIC INDICATORS

8.2%

Monetary Policy Rate

12.0%

Buying (N)

Selling (N)

154.73

155.73

CHANGE

Foreign Reserves

$38.1bn

US Dollar

$110.44

Pounds Sterling

263.5207

265.2238

208.4523

209.7995

171.484

172.5923

Yen

1.5259

1.5358

CFA

0.299

0.319

237.348

238.8819

24.958

25.1202

Riyal

41.2569

41.5236

SDR

238.0521

239.5906

0.63

Oil Price (Bonny Light/b)

AIRSERVICED

2.12

2.22

0.10

Money Supply (M2)

N15.9 trillion.

REDSTAREX

4.94

5.17

0.23

Euro

PHARMDEKO

1.57

1.64

0.07

Credit to private Sector (CPS)

N16.76 trillion

Swiss Franc

MCNICHOLS

1.35

1.41

0.06

MANSARD

2.55

2.66

0.11

FIDELITYBK

1.96

2.04

0.08

CAVERTON

6.69

6.85

0.16

4.89

5.00

0.11

40.10

41.00

0.90

LOSERS AS AT 24-07-14

CHANGE

Primary Lending Rate (PLR)

16.5%

NIGERIAN INTER-BANK OFFERED RATES (NIBOR)

Tenor

Rate (%)

Overnight (O/N)

10.500

12.175

12.101

13.328

13.225

14.296

14.-85

SYMBOL

O/PRICE

MOBIL

178.84

169.90

-8.94

PORTPAINT

5.00

4.75

-0.25

SKYESHELT

100.00

95.00

-5.00

TOTAL

195.50

185.73

-9.77

CHAMPION

10.17

9.67

-0.50

AGLEVENT

1.45

1.38

-0.07

R-DAS ($/N)

157.29

RTBRISCOE

1.05

1.00

-0.05

Interbank ($/N)

162.75

31.46

30.00

-1.46

Parallel ($/N)

167.50

VITAFOAM

4.35

4.15

-0.20

ABCTRANS

0.89

0.85

ASHAKACEM

C/PRICE

Amount Sold in ($) 290.9m 279.08m 342.8m

Currency

13.27

CAP

Amount Offered in ($) 300m 300m 350m

CBN EXCHANGE RATES July 23, 2014

Inflation: June

12.64

NAHCO

ners and providers of funds into direct contact with the government for the state’s economic growth. “As a responsible financial institution, Sterling Bank will support any state with projects capable of transforming the lives of the people. “Our objective is not only to provide financial support, but to be part of the whole regeneration process from the conceptualization. Thus, we are into holistic partnerships with the states to ensure sustainable growth,” he said. He explained that the Bank was adequately represented at the Bayelsa Sate Economic Forum because of the priority attached to it by the bank adding that the forum also provided a platform for officials of the bank to meet directly with existing and potential investors in the state. “The bank was adequately represented at the Forum because it was the best place to identify and meet with potential investors and discuss modalities and strategies for achieving economic transformation”, he explained. He also stated that officials of the bank met with stakeholders in the education sector where the state had invested heavily. “The state must be commended for its investment in education which falls under the bank’s One Education Initiative. The forum provided us with the opportunity to meet with stakeholders in this sector and we were able to establish contacts towards forging enduring relationships with existing and potential investors”.

-0.04

WAUA Yuan/Renminbi

GOVT. SECURITIES YIELD – SECONDARY MARKET

Tenor

Rates

T-bills - 91

10.00

T-bills - 182

10.07

T-bills - 364

10.22

Bond - 3yrs

11.37

Bond - 5yrs

11.41

Bond - 7yrs

11.86

FOREX RATES

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS •L-R: Chief Ogbuefi Ozomgbachi; Minister of Power Prof Chinedu Nebo, Monsignor Obiora Ike (the Celebrator), former Anambra State Governor Peter Obi, Prof. Bart Nnaji (former Minister of Power),Prof. Osita Ogbu and Bishop Martin Uzukwu of Minna at the induction of Monsignor Ike into the European Academy of Science and Arts in Abuja

•Managing Director, News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Mr Ima Niboro (left), welcoming UNESCO Regional Director, Prof. Hassana Alidou, to his office, during her visit to NAN headquarters in Abuja...on Sunday. •From right: Former Deputy Governor of Akwa Ibom State, Mr. Nsima Ekere Apostle Patrick Jerome and Bishop Joseph Ekpo during the inaugural monthly fasting and prayer meeting of the Akwa Ibom Consolidation Project (AKCP) in Uyo.

•Prof. Alidou (left); Executive Secretary, National Commission for Mass Literacy, Adult and Nonformal Education, Alhaji Jibrin Paiko and Deputy Editor-in-Chief, News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Mrs Nkechi Okoronkwo, at a NAN Forum, during the visit of the Regional Director to NAN Headquarters in Abuja...Sunday

•From left: Vicar, St. Philips Anglican Church, Trans-Ekulu, Ven. Augustine Nwokocha; Archdeaconry Girls Guild, Mrs Roselin Nwokocha; Ven. Duke Amobi and Anglican Bishop of Nike Diocese, Rt. Rev. Evans Ibeagha, during Diocesan Girls Guild Conference Sunday Service in Enugu.

•Members of the Enugu Anglican Girls Guild during the Diocesan Girls Guild Conference Sunday Service...on Sunday

Stakeholders laud Reps over tobacco control bill

TAKEHOLDERS have lauded the House of Representatives for its recent public hearing on the National Tobacco Control Bill (NTCB) aimed at addressing smoking in public. On public hearing, National Vice-President , Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Mr. Dele Sotuba, praised the National Assembly for the proposed law geared towards sanitising the industry and counselled that the House should enact a producer-user

friendly legislation that would drastically reduce the negative effects and maximise the positive effects of tobacco production and smoking in Nigeria. Also in a statement, the Initiative for Public Policy Analysis (IPPA) Head of Research, Mr. Olusegun Sotola said that regulation must be balanced and must also cater for rights of both smokers and nonsmokers, so that it doesn’t result in unintended consequences. According to him, it must be realised that tobacco has both the health and economic

implications. “As long as there is demand, there must be supply. The right of smokers must be catered for and if the bill as it is drafted, is passed, it will not only affect the manufacturing but the whole value chain; farmers, distributors, retailers, suppliers. This will impact on the economy negatively,” he stated. Presenting its organisation’s memorandum, the Director of Environmental Rights Action and Friends of the Earth (ERA), Akinbode Oluwafemi, commended the House for championing the

course of regulating the tobacco industry. He noted that his organisation was calling for the regulation of the contents of tobacco products as well as the packaging and labelling in the country. According to him, they are also advocating the rights of non-smokers since tobacco is the only commodity a consumer consumes and it affects a non-consumer of the product. Earlier at its presentation, British American Tobacco Nigeria (BATN) expressed its support for the passage of a balanced and evidence-based bill for the industry.

Church holds youth convention

FOUR-day youth convention of the Youth Fellowship of the Cherubim & Seraphim Movement Church (Ayo Ni O), Victory District, Ikorodu, Lagos, will hold from August 7 to 10. Tagged: “Purpose Driven Youth,” the theme of the convention is: “Abiding in His Abundant Grace.” It will take place at the Victory District Headquarters, 50, Ajose Street, Isawo Road, Owotu Agric, Ikorodu, Lagos. The convention, which kicks-off with registration and welcome service on August 7, will on August 8 feature the convention lecture and musical night. On the third day (August 9), it will feature songs ministration, while it will be climaxed on Sunday by a thanksgiving service. Ministers at the convention include Pastor Mike Ajayi, Prophet Sam Adebayo, Pastor E. Omototemi, Lady Evangelist Yewande Oroibi, Lady Evangelist Itunu Segun Oseni, Pastor S. Shodipo and Pastor W. Adekanye.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS (SHOWBIZ)

Project Fame: Judges furious with contestants Girls take the day on Star The Winner Is show

W •Bibie Brew (middle), Ade Bantu (left) and TY-Mix

LL 16 contestants in the ongoing Project Fame music reality show have been berated by the judges for what they described as low performance. Clearly, past performers on the show had taken the bar higher, and the three judges; Bibie Brew, Ade Bantu and TY-Mix, who are being returned for the 7th edition spared no words in chiding the new contestants, even though it was their first appearance. The judges used words such as ‘cold’, ‘flat’ and ‘average’ to described their performances. Advising them to work harder, music producer, TYMix, said that the competition is in full swing al-

By Victor Akande

ready, and that the contestant must bear that in mind. He however went soft on Flourish who rendered Whitney Houston’s I didn’t Know My Own Strength, saying she did better than the rest. But one man who thought the contestants were still trying to adjust to the Project Fame Academy was Nollywood actor, Joseph Benjamin, co-host of the show. The ebullient star was sure that the contestants will perform better the next time, having received their first baptism of fire. Benjamin is emceeing the show alongside new host Olukanni Bolanle, who was elegantly dressed and spoke impeccable grammar. The audience, who hardly knew the difference, thoroughly enjoyed themselves,

basking in the euphoria of great love and inspirational songs of yesteryear. Looking dashing, Ogechi was applauded when she rendered When You Believe, originally sang by Mariah Carey – So was Shola, who roused everyone within earshot - the song, I Believe I Can Fly, seemed to have been one of his favourite – save for some flat notes here and there. There was also Jeffrey, who rendered Michael Jackson’s Heal the Word ; Lamey who did Hero by Mariah Carey and David who performed Heal Me by Michael Bolton. The audience also became emotional when Christian performed When a Man Loves a Woman and Ricky, Jennifer Hudson’s If This Is Love. Other contestants such as Ugo, Kofo, Taiwo, Debby and others also thrilled the audience their best way.

Group to honour RMD

ELTA State Commissioner of Culture, Richard Mofe-Damijo, has continued to enjoy his place as a Nollywood actor, in spite of his current place as a political office holder. The veteran actor who still walks the red carpet at local and international film events, is being bestowed •Richard Mofe-Damijo

an honorary title of Dike Ohana Nollywood by organisers of Nollywood Igbo Film Festival. Founded by Nze Harris Chuma, the event, which enters its 4th edition this year, will take place from August 27 to 30, 2014. Chuma said RMD is being honoured for his contributions to Nollywood. The actor-turnedpolitician, who has in recent

times shed some weight, with the aim of leading a healthy life style, has also been added among top Nigerian artistes, featuring in a new campaign tagged Go Ahead, an initiative of telecoms outfit, Globacom. The Go Ahead campaign, according to the management of Globacom, depicts the essence of the network, dynamism of its services in voice, data and fixed lines among others.

ITH keen interest for the prize of N10 million and a brand new car, Star The Winner Is TV game show resonated at the weekend with a battle that pitched the males against their female counterparts. That episode of the duel had been tagged ‘Boys VS Girls’ by show host, Uti Nwachukwu, who so far, has inpressed many with his delivery. Incidentally, the evening turned in favour of the ladies, who knocked out the men, and leaving Brenda Adigwe to join Philip Otuya in the semi final rounds of the competition. Franchise for the popular American vocal game show was acquired by Star, a premium brand of Nigerian Breweries Plc., making it Nigeria’s first ever music game show. Performing hit songs from a wide variety of genres, Brenda, Godson, Victoria, Tasie, Sandra and Henry kept the 101-jury on the edge of their seats all the while, as they voted for the brightest voices in each duel. Singing Nessun Dorma by Pavarotti, Opera singer Sandra Osamor proved incredible, when she seized all 101 votes from the jury, beating her opponent, Tasie Richard whose rendition of 2face’ Only Me did not impress the judges. When it was obvious that Brenda had stolen the hearts of the 101 jury members, Sandra made a very smart decision to walk away with

Next Movie Star winner gets prize

Eid-il-Fitr: Stand Up Nigeria excites audience

GAIN, fun lovers, in spite of the inclement weather, had a swell time at the weekend during the Stand Up Nigeria Sallah edition held at the Muson Centre, Onikan, Lagos. It was obvious that the different groups of people who turned out to watch the show were weary of the tensed atmosphere that has, for some time, permeated the country, thereby seeking some moments of comic relief. This was particularly true as the hall was almost filled to capacity during the show, which climaxed with the performance by popular stand-up comedian, Odogwu. Each show featured performances from a number of budding comic mongers who put the enthusiastic audience on the edge of their seats. They all literally seemed to be armed with their different pouches of jokes that made the audience totally immersed in the show. At intervals, some established acts also thrilled the audience with their repertoire of jokes. Among the stand-up comedians whose performances received enthusiastic responses were Davidson, ATM, Longman, Odogwu, Bash and Omo Baba. Some of the celebrities who graced the event were acting couple, Toyin Aimakhu and her husband, Niyi Johnson, Ibrahim Chatta, Omotunde ‘Lolo 1’ of Wazobia

•Lagbaja

•Omo Baba

By Babatunde Sulaiman

FM, Katherine Obiang, Kofi and Princess, among others. Stand Up Nigeria, an entertainment show featuring talented stand-up comic, was created by Bunmi Davies. CEO, Afrotainment Productions.

INNER of the 2013 edition of Next Movie Star (NMS), Akinwale Oluwafeyisekemi Ayomiposi, has been presented with her grand prize of a Hyundai IX 35 SUV. Taking delivery of her car few months after she was declared winner, organisers of the show, Digital Interactive Media, reaffirmed that the promising actress will also enjoy three movies contract and cash prize of N200, 000 as overall winner.

In the same vein, Ola Adebolu who emerged first runners up, received a cash prize of N200, 000 and a 32 inch LCD TV, while Nwanma Odefa got a 24 inch LCD TV and cash prize of N100, 000 for coming third place. Also, Magreth Vaeveni Shikuyele and Chimezie Imoh, who took 4th and 5th positions got N100, 000 each. The event which took place at the Troy Lounge, Lagos, was witnessed by dignitaries from all works of life, including the

400,000 naira, thus, she was knocked out of the final round. Interestingly, Brenda delivered an impressive opening of the episode, performaning Pharrell’s hit single Happy. She went on to thrill the audience with a rendition of Royals by Lorde and a sensational delivery of Seyi Shay’s single Murda, thereby claiming her spot in the semi finals. Perhaps like the contestants, Uti, is also relishing the new experience that comes with the show. “It is a whole new exciting experience for me and I am undeniably humbled by the love that my fans have shown me as host of this incredible show,” he said. “It is completely different from anything else on Nigerian television right now and I cant tell you enough how delighted to be a part of such a pace setting feat’.’ The show’s airs every Saturday on African Magic by 10:00pm, Sundays on AIT and wapTV by 10:30pm and on Thursdays, on ONTV at 10pm. In the music game show, an unusual 101-jury, consisting of music enthusiasts and specialists, vote for the best performer. The contestants must test their nerves by resisting a cash offer from the host, Uti Nwachukwu, to leave the game for good or wait for the jury votes to see if they have made it to the next round and one step closer to the life-changing grand prize of 10Million Naira and a brand new car. Ondo State Commissioner for Information, Mr. Kayode Akimade, who represented governor Olusegun Mimiko. Also in attendance was comedian cum Master of Ceremony Gbenga Adeyinka, the regent of Idoani Ondo State, Her Royal Highness Atewogboye Adetutu,CEO of Digital Interactive Media Mr. Sola Fajobi, TV and radio presenter Soji Omotayo and former winners of the NMS, Tamara Eteimo and Halimat Aitsegame. Akinmade, while presenting the prizes to Feyisekemi eulogized her for her clear show of talent and discipline, during her stay in the NMS House which lasted for 30 days. Feyisekemi, a student of French Language at the Ekiti State University beat 18 other contestants from 10 African countries to emerge winner of the TV show. Since its debut in 2005, the show prides itself with products such as Tonto Dike, Annie McCauley, Kevin Chuwang Pam, PorttiaYamahan, Uti Nwachukwu, Lydia Forson, Karen Igho, Tamara Eteimo, Tomiwa Kukoyi, Halimat Aitsegame, Boma Mac Ake, Zerziyia Wilson and other notable celebrities in the continent.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS Madumere hails Okorocha for giant strides •Urges chieftains to uphold party’s ideals

MO State Deputy Governor Eze Madumere has hailed Governor Rochas Okorocha for living up to the people’s expectations. In his statement during the inaugural ceremony of the executive members of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Imo State chapter, he said members gathered because the governor made them proud, following his giant strides, which he attributed to vision and hard work. Madumere urged the APC Chairman, Dr. Hilary Ekeh, not to shirk his responsibility, to avoid betraying the confidence reposed in him. The deputy governor, who was applauded by the youths, called for a collective pursuit of the party’s goals. He said all hands must be on deck to get the job done. Madumere pledged to support the chairman to make him succeed. He enjoined others to do same and advised him to run an open door policy.

Idiga eyes Orlu senatorial seat

HE need to attract proper development and infrastructure for the people of Orlu zone in Imo State is what has compelled Chief Felix Idiga to seek the mandate of the people to represent them in the next Senate. The industrialist cum philanthropist told the crowd of enthusiastic coordinators in Orlu that giving back a good chunk of his wealth to the society through philanthropy and charity had given him joy, saying that he believes he could attract and do more for the people if given the mandate to represent the zone in the Senate. He told the coordinators, drawn from the 12 local councils in Orlu Senatorial District, that he chose them on the merit. Chief Idiga noted that the charity arm of his business, the JAFAC Foundation has empowered a great number of women and youths through various skills acquisition training with equipment and take-off finance

over the years as well as giving financial assistance to the sick and needy. In the area of attracting NDDC Roads, Chief Idiga recounted the areas he has attracted and constructed NDDC Roads outside Orlu Local Government Area to include Owerri North, Obowo, Okigwe and Ohaji-Egbema councils with more being sourced for communities in Orlu zone. He challenged the coordinators of his campaign organization to remain committed as his eventual success at the elections would translate to positive change in many areas for the people of the zone. Wife of the Senatorial aspirant, Lolo Chinyere Idiga, she had got assurances from her husband that his quest to represent Orlu Zone was purely to serve. The director general of his campaign organization, Hon Okey Dike, presented 12 campaign buses to the coordinators and charged them to work effectively.

Islamic cleric vows to prevent Boko Haram

HE Chief Imam of Abia State, Sheikh Ali Ukiwo, has said that he and other Muslims would prevent Boko Haram insurgents from invading the state. Speaking in Umuahia when he led a delegation of the Muslim faithful to Governor Theodore Orji for a Sallah homage, Ukiwo said Boko Haram is un-Islamic. He added that the Muslim community would support

From Ugochukwu UgojiEke, Umuahia

the governor to fight the insurgency. Ukiwo noted that the assurance became necessary, following anxiety and speculations in the state that members of the terror group had infiltrated Abia and other Southeast states. He decried the activities of the sect.

Asiwaju group empowers the needy

Ebonyi Assembly meeting deadlocked

BONYI State elder statesmen met yesterday the 24 members of the House of Assembly at the Women Development Centre, Abakaliki. The meeting lasted for about four hours. It was held amid tight security and it ended with the indigenes

From Ogochukwu Anioke, Abakaliki

speculating on the decision reached on the impeachment saga. It was learnt that the elder statesmen discussed with Speaker Helen Nwobasi and the

impeached speaker, Mr. Chukwuma Nwazunku. A source said the leadership of the Assembly told the elder statesmen that the impeachment of Nwazunku was irreversible. The meeting was deadlocked at press time, with the elder

From Sunny Nwankwo, Aba

the incident happened was sketchy at press time, unconfirmed report said when the deceased was checking if the gun was in a good condition, he mistakenly pulled the trigger and one of the bullets went off, hitting him in the leg. According to the report, the inspector was rushed to a nearby hospital where he was treat-

ed until Monday morning when he died. Residents of the Federal Housing Estate, Aba have foiled a suicide attempt. A man identified as Kenneth Rowland was at the weekend said to have been arrested and detained at the Ogbor Hill Police Station for allegedly attempting to commit murder. Sources said the suspect, a

Controversy surrounds chieftaincy title

ONTROVERSY is surrounding a chieftaincy title proposed for a lawmaker representing Ogbaru Federal Constituency, Mr. Victor Ogene. This followed the Anambra State House of Assembly Speaker’s interest in the matter. The traditional ruler of Ogbakuba community in Ogbaru Local Government, Igwe P.C.U. Afebero, proposed to give Ogene a chieftaincy title, following his quality representation, but he changed his mind because of complaints by some people. The Nation learnt that the monarch was told not to honour Ogene. Sources said the Speaker intervened in the matter because of the lawmaker’s quality representa-

A •Mrs. Tinubu-Ojo

said the programme was put in place to meet the needs of the less privileged. Other dignitaries who attended the event were Mrs. Jumoke Okoya Thomas, a member of the House of Representatives; Mrs. Folashade Tinubu-Ojo, the Iyaloja General; Mrs. Tayo Ayinde, the Ojon of Lagos; Chief Olubiyi Agoro; Ayodeji Oyekan, the Bajulaye of Lagos; Dr. Kazeem Fatade; Alhaji Musiliu Akinsanya (aka MC Oluomo) and others.

statesmen telling the lawmakers that they would be informed of their resolution later. It was learnt that the elder statesman decried the violence, which pervaded the Assembly last week, urging the legislators to keep the peace.

Policeman ‘dies’ day after shooting self

POLICEMAN attached to the Patrol and Guard (P&G) of the Aba Central Police Station, Abia State, Inspector Sunday Mefo, has allegedly died after he mistakenly shot himself in the leg. The incident, The Nation learnt, occurred on Sunday about 10pm after he booked and collected an AK 47 rifle, which he was to use during night duty. Although information on how

From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

tion in the House of Representatives. Ogene is the Deputy Chairman, House Committee on Media and Public Affairs. To avoid crisis, The Nation gathered that the legislator prevailed on the traditional ruler to shelve his plan. In a statement by his media aide, Edward Dibiana, Ogene said to avoid politicisation and attempt to breach public peace, the plan to give him a chieftaincy title should be shelved. He thanked the people of Ogbakuba community and the monarch for considering him for the title and pledged to abide by his principle of politics without malice.

Obiano to partner Fed Govt on power reform

LAGOS political group, Asiwaju For Life, has empowered over 750 indigent people across the state. The group, named after the National Leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, regularly empowers people with entrepreneurial items. The major beneficiaries of the 4th empowerment programme, which coincided with the end of the Ramadan, were artisans, traders and others drawn from the 20 local governments and 37 local council development areas of Lagos State. Some of the items given were hairdryers, sewing machines, refrigerators, grinding machines, generators and others. Money was also given to the needy. The coordinator of the group, Alhaja Ola Williams,

•Okorocha raising Ekeh’s hand during the inauguration of exco members.

NAMBRA State Governor Chief Willie Obiano has promised to support the Federal Government to ensure that the power sector reform is achieved. This followed the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) blaming Nigerians for the poor power supply. Obiano and the NERC General Manager, Dr. Tony Akah, spoke yesterday at the Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka during a lecture organised by the Department of Economics. Speaking on a lecture titled: “Energy consumption, challenges and prospects in the 21st century,” Akah said electricity is not a social product, so it must be priced appropriately for investors to bring in their money. He said because of the flat rate billing system, most Nigerians leave their appliances on throughout the day, thereby wasting the little available energy. His words: “In Nigeria, you find a situation where families

From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

leave their electrical appliances on throughout the day. This affects the facilities. “In some cases, you see people using 100 and 200 watts bulbs. But the normal thing is for people to us the LED bulbs, which are just three and five watts. We will conserve energies by using these bulbs.” Akah said people should learn to maximise energy, to enable others have electricity, adding

that they should use low energy consuming bulbs. Obiano, represented by the Commissioner for Education, Prof. Kate Omenugha, described the theme of the lecture as apt. Hailing the Federal Government on its commitment to the power reform sector, he urged Nigerians to be patient to allow a workable reform. The Head of Department, Uche Nwogwugwu, said the theme of the lecture was chosen to recognise the role power plays in people’s lives.

Clerics urged to practise what HE District Superintenthey preach dent of the Assemblies of

God Church, Lagos Mainland, Rev. Ejikeme Ejim, has urged clerics to practise what they preach. He spoke at the weekend at the Assemblies of God Church, Pedro, Lagos during the 31 night of supernatural prayer revival with the theme: "Heavenly Race". The host, Pastor Ekele Oke-

chukwu, speaking on the theme: "Hosting the Supreme God", said God is supreme and above all things. He said Nigerians should recognise the supremacy of God so that vices, such as terrorism, arson, kidnapping, robbery, sickness, poverty and demonic attacks would stop.

regular customer in an undisclosed hotel at the Federal Housing Estate, on the outskirts of Aba, hearing his hotel bill, dashed to the middle of the road opposite the hotel and waited for an oncoming vehicle to hit him. It was learnt that the people nearby rescued him and informed the police. The suspect, The Nation gathered, was later taken to the Ogbor Hill Police Station where he is being interrogated. Police spokesman Geoffrey Ogbonna said he was yet to be informed of the incidents.

‘Name leaders who endorsed Folarin’ From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

CHIEFTAIN of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Oyo State, Alhaji Adebisi Olopoenia, has told the lawmaker representing Oyo North, Senator Hosea Agboola, to mention the names of the leaders who endorsed Senator Teslim Folarin as the governorship candidate in next year’s general elections. He was reacting to an interview granted by Senator Agboola in a national newspaper at the weekend, where he said the leaders of the party in the state had agreed on nominating Senator Folarin as the Oyo State governorship candidate of the party on the basis that he is from Ibadan. Olopoenia, who spoke to reporters at his home in Basorun, Ibadan, decried the statement, saying it could cause disunity among the governorship aspirants. Said he: “I want him to come out publicly and mention the names of the leaders who endorsed Senator Folarin as the Oyo State governorship candidate without a primary election. “If Agboola loves Oke-Ogun people, I know he will not object to the governorship ambition of his former boss. Is Folarin the only aspirant from Ibadan? And is Ibadan the only place that makes up Oyo State?”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS Sylva’s uncle kidnapped From Mike Odiegwu, Yenagoa

a Benson AdigioEseni, an octogenarian uncle to the former governor of Bayelsa State, Mr. Timipre Sylva, has been kidnapped. It was learnt that he was abducted at 2am on Sunday from his home at Okpoama in Brass Local Government. Sources said the abductors rode in a speedboat and shot sporadically before seizing the victim. They were said to have fled into the creeks with the octogenarian. A relation of the victim, Austin Adigio, confirmed the incident. “It’s true, he (AdigioEseni) was kidnapped last night about 2am,” he said. Police spokesman Alex Akhigbe said the police were yet to receive signals on the kidnap of AdigioEseni.

Navy arrests 25 for ‘stealing’ oil From Mike Odiegwu Yenagoa

HE Central Naval Command (CNC) of the Navy has arrested 25 suspected oil thieves and two vessels christened MV HANNAN and MV ALEZZA LILAH in Bayelsa. The suspects were arrested for allegedly stealing 200 metric tons of illegally refined Automated Gas Oil (AGO). While MV HANNAN was said to be laden with 100 metric tons of AGO, MV ALLEZA LILAH was loaded with 100, 000 litres of the alleged illegally-sourced product. It was learnt that the suspects were apprehended by the troops of the FOB FORMOSO while patrolling the waters.

Man ‘stabbed’ over N2,000 debt From Osagie Otabor, Benin

20-year-old man identified as Frederick was yesterday stabbed in the neck over an alleged N2,000 debt. Frederick, who bled profusely, was taken to a hospital in a wheelbarrow after motorists refused to help him. He was unconscious when The Nation visited the hospital. Sources said Frederick was allegedly stabbed by his friend, whose name was given as Oruma. The sources said Frederick went to demand the N2,000 allegedly owed him by Oruma when an argument ensued and Oruma reportedly used a broken bottle to stab him. Police were said to have questioned Frederick at the hospital before he fell into a coma. The suspect was said to have been arrested.

•Frederick on the hospital bed

Sons battle Navy in bid to retrieve dad’s house

CRISIS is brewing in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, over the alleged seizure by the Navy, of a bungalow at the Government Reservation Area (GRA), Phase One, belonging to the late Brig.-Gen. Lawrence Zidougha. The Navy has allegedly been occupying the property at Plot 81, Ada George Close, GRA, Port Harcourt in the last 25 years, without paying rent. Naval officers are said to be deployed in and around the building to prevent access by the children of the deceased. The late sons of Zidougha’s son Bodiseowei and Timiebi– cried out on the occupation of their father’s bungalow, consisting of three bedrooms, a kitchen, a garage and boys’ quarters, as well as threats to their lives by the naval personnel on guard duty

From Bisi Olaniyi, Port Harcourt

and the uncooperative attitude of the naval authorities. They urged President Goodluck Jonathan, the Defence Minister, the Naval and Defence headquarters in Abuja, among others, to intervene. The sons, through their lawyer, Dominic Ikenna Chukwu, yesterday at a news conference in Port Harcourt said their father died on November 8, 2001, without receiving rent from the occupied property. His wife, Rhoda, took over the battle, without being able to eject the Navy from the house, until she also died on February 20, 2010. The lawyer said on May 24, 2011, he met the head of legal services, who assured him that the property would soon be released to

•Navy: allegation untrue the deceased’s family, but this was yet to be done. The sons want the Navy to vacate the property, bought in 1989 from the Rivers State government’s Housing and Property Development Authority, Moscow Road, Port Harcourt and for the naval authorities to stop trespassing The house is being used as the official residence of the Commander of the Nigerian Naval Ship (NNS) Pathfinder, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt. The late Zidougha, an indigene of Odi in Kolokuma/Opokuma Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, until his death, was the Commander, Headquarters Command Army Records, Nigerian Army, Niger Barracks, Lokoja, Kogi State.

Bodiseowei said: “This is a cry for help to the relevant authorities, especially the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Senate President, the Minister of Defence and the Chief of Naval Staff. By virtue of a sales agreement between the Rivers State Housing and Property Development Authority and my father, registered as N0. 8, Page 8, Vol. 154 at the Rivers State Registry. My father became the owner of the property, lying and situated at Plot 81, GRA Phase 1, Port Harcourt, Rivers State.” The Commanding Officer of the NNS Pathfinder, Commodore Godwin Ochai, said on the phone that there was no truth in the allegations levelled against the Navy and its personnel, noting that the Navy “legiti-

mately” acquired the property. Ochai said: “If that is the place I am living, the Navy legitimately acquired the property years ago and we have been using the facility.” In the Rivers State government’s reply, signed by T.G. Ekine, a lawyer, for the Permanent Secretary of the then Bureau of Lands and Survey, to the October 8, 2003 request of the naval headquarters in Abuja to purchase the house, the Navy was told that the building is a “bona fide” property of Lawrence Zidougha, bought from the Rivers government in 1989. Rivers government advised the Navy that if it was “desperately” interested in the property, it should approach the administrator of the estate of the late Army General, which was ignored, with force being applied.

$16b EPZ project: Ugborodo peace under threat

HE fragile peace recently achieved in Ugborodo community, one of the host communities of the $16 billion Export Processing Zone (EPZ) in Warri Southwest Local Government Area of Delta State, may be under threat. Some quarters of the community are already violating the peace pact. The Federal Government, about two months ago, through the peace and security committee, comprising security agencies, state government and community representatives, set up the EPZ Interface Committee, following the signing of a peace agreement. One of the articles of the agreement was the restoration of displaced persons from the quarters of Ugborodo to their homes, as well as cessation of hostilities by armed groups. However, displaced residents of some of the quarters, who are yet to be resettled in the community, have called for the dissolution of the committee, citing the unrest pervading the community. This followed the action of the youths of Aruton (Ode-Ugborodo), frustrating, for the third time, the Navy’s efforts at resettling the displaced persons in line with the Federal Government’s peace agreement. The Commander, Nigerian Navy Ship (NNS), Delta, Navy Capt Musa Gemu, who led the naval team’s mission to resettle the displaced persons, decried the attitude of Aruton youths and leaders, saying there was no indication that they wanted peace. He said: “This is not the first time. I met the leaders of the two sides before. They assured that they would talk to their people to allow the displaced persons return in peace. Only

•Some of the burnt cars

ROPERTY worth hundreds of millions of naira, including houses and cars, were destroyed as the Ugborodo community crisis escalated on Sunday and yesterday. Ugborodo in Warri Southwest Local Government Area of Delta State, an Itsekiri community has been engulfed in a bloody internal strife over its representation in the $16 billion Export Processing Zone (EPZ). Some of the quarters of the community, such as Aruton, reneged on a peace pact, one of which articles was to see to the resettlement of displaced persons from the community. Efforts of security operatives to pilot the agreement and take those who fled the community back to their homes on Friday was repelled by the leaders of Aruton, who said they would not welcome the displaced persons back into their midst, giving conditions for adherence. But the situation escalated on Sunday evening and yesFrom Bolaji Ogundele, Warri

Isaac Botosan and Ayiri Emami of the Thomas Ereyitomi bloc were on hand to lead the displaced persons to Ogidigben and Ajudaibo where they are in control.

•Another burnt car

Houses, cars, burnt in Ugborodo crisis terday when members of rival camps resorted to attacking each other’s properties, both in Ugborodo and Warri main town. “It started yesterday; two houses were burnt in Aruton. In Ajudaigbo, they burnt one house. One of the houses burnt in Aruton belongs to the youths leader, Julius Atete. What happened was after they tried to go back to the town, but were repelled,

some of the boys, in anger went to burn one of Tonwe’s boys’ house, in retaliation, they went after Atete house, three houses in different places; Aruton, Madangho and Ajudaigbo. “Last night in Warri, around Ubeji, they torched the house of one of antiAyiri people. They said that it was Ayiri boys who burnt the house. The guy’s name is Ofe. Although the house

was not completely burnt down because they used water from his swimming pool to quench the fire, they burnt two of his cars”, a community source told The Nation. The Commanding Officer of the Nigerian Navy Ship (NNS) Delta, Navy Captain Musa Gemu, said he heard no such news from Ugborodo, but confirmed the incident at Ubeji.

“It’s not that the Aruton youths can resist me. Applying force is not in the spirit of the peace process. So I asked my men to pull back. I went in with just two men and interacted with the community elders and youths. Their opinion is that

the displaced persons committed sacrilege against the community and they need to appease the land and atone for their action before being allowed back in the community.” A member of the committee, Alex Eyengho, said:

“There is now a feeling among some persons in the committee that even the EPZ Committee should be dissolved. They said the essence of the committee was to bring the warring factions together and usher in peace.”

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS Moro seeks power shift From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

INISTER of Interior Abba Moro has called for power shift in Benue State in 2015. This followed the resolve by Tiv leaders to zone the governorship to the MINDA axis of Tiv extraction. Speaking when the Opatoha K’ Idoma, an umbrella body of Idoma unity forum, visited him at Ugbokolo in Okpokwu Local Government Area, yesterday, Moro said since the other two zones have enjoyed the governorship, ‘it is appropriate that Benue South (Idoma) produces the next governor in 2015. “I think it’s time our Tiv brothers supported someone from this zone as governor”. The minister, however, urged his people not to wait for power to rotate to their zone but should work for it. But he admonished Idoma leaders to ensure that only those with genuine aspiration are allowed to contest. The minister, who also canvassed support for the Senate President David Mark, called on the people to back him once he showed interest in the seat next year. President of the association Chief Baba Odangala appealed to the Tiv to concede the position to the zone in 2015, saying: ‘Having lived together for over 38 years, we have come a long way to earn the confidence of the Tiv to occupy the seat next year’’.

Gaidam urges residents, leaders to fight terrorism

‘Power shift to Taraba South not negotiable’

HE Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Taraba South has reiterated its “irrevocable stand” on power shift, insisting it is the zone’s turn to produce the next governor. PDP chieftains in the zone made the resolve at a meeting held by the party’s local government and ward executives. Southern Taraba geo-political zone comprises Ibi, Wukari, Donga, Takum and Ussa local government areas, including a Special Development Area, called Yangtu. At the meeting in

From Fanen Ihyongo, Jalingo

Takum, chaired by the Senator representing Taraba South, Emmanuel Bwacha, the arty’s zonal leaders said: “Power shift to Taraba South is not negotiable’’. Former Speaker Istifanus Haruna Gbana (Takum II); Mark Useni(Wukari II); Daniel Ishaya Gani and exInformation Commissioner Emmanuel Bello also spoke on the occasion. The party noted that the state’s north and central zones have produced gov-

ernors in the last 18 years. It said Rev. Jolly Nyame (north) governed in 1992, 1993, and from 1999 to 2007, adding that his successor, Governor Danbaba Suntai would complete eight years next May. Suntai have always advocated that the southern zone should be supported in its quest to produce the next governor. But sources said the Acting Governor, Garba Umar, is against power shift. Senator Bwacha said the meeting was not organised to endorse him, but to remind the constituency and

the party of their resolve on power shift. “The stakeholders of southern Taraba will soon come up with a candidate to contest the 2015 governorship election. I am not the only one who indicated interest, so we are going to support whoever the stakeholders endorse. “We shall support any candidate who is picked from the zone, irrespective of his ethnic or religious affiliation. “The north and central zones have had their turn and it is only fair for other zones to support us, as we thrive to produce the next governor”.

Mark urges NBA to help protect democracy

ENATE President David Mark y e s t e r d a y congratulated the newly elected national executive of the Nigeria Bar Association(NBA). Mark, in a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Paul Mumeh, in Abuja, however, challenged the NBA to rise up to the responsibility of protecting and defending the nation’s democracy. He hailed the election, which led to the emergence of the Austine Alegeh-led executive. The Senate president urged the NBA executive to sustain and improve the

From Sanni Onogu, Abuja

sanctity of professional excellence, the rule of law and human rights, which the legal profession is known for. Mark said: “History has placed the leadership of NBA on you at this moment. It is incumbent on you to justify the confidence repose in you. You will do this by upholding the integrity, professional excellence and being a team player. “Besides, the ordinary Nigerian believes that the Judiciary is the last hope of the common man. You should do more to ensure that Nigerians have trust

and confidence in the Judiciary at all times.” He reminded the NBA of the need to continue to stand and defend the defenceless, protect the weak and the vulnerable in the society. Mark urged the NBA to make the protection and defence of democracy its cardinal objective, adding that by its calling, it is strategically placed to ensure that the citizens enjoy their fundamental human rights unhindered under a democratic rule. The Senate president, however, assured that the National Assembly would

•Mark

collaborate with the NBA in legislating for good governance as well as the welfare and security of the citizenry.

From Duku Joel, Damaturu

YOBE State Governor Ibrahim Gaidam has called on traditional, religious leaders and residents to “fully cooperate” with the military and other security agencies to fight Boko Haram. Governor Gaidam, in his Sallah message from Saudi Arabia to the people, said “terrorism and other activities of the Boko Haram sect cannot be overcome without the people and their leaders cooperating with the security agencies”. He rejoiced with the people on the Sallah celebration, saying: “The Ramadan fasting has been a truly edifying experience, which has taught us a lot. ‘’It has instilled in us discipline and removed the false sense of pride by reminding us of our basic human imperfections. “I greet our people and compatriots nationwide.” The governor admonished the people to learn from the season and gain the attendant rewards. ‘’I wish to reassure our citizens that our administration will continue to focus on making life meaningful to the people”, Gaidam said. On insecurity, Gaidam said: “Let me remind all citizens that the quest for meaningful development and societal progress can only be achieved if we live in peace. “I wish to call on our people to cooperate with security operatives and to give them information on the movement of suspicious individuals and groups”, the statement said.

•Traditional title holders at an Eid-el-Fitr programme in Dutse, Jigawa State...on Sunday

PHOTO NAN

Non-indigenes get cash, land in Jigawa From Ahmed Rufa’i, Dutse

IGAWA State Governor Sule Lamido has allocated land to nonindigene groups and associations in the state capital, Dutse. The non-indigenes were also given N100,000 to begin development of the land. The governor announced this yesterday while receiving thousands of representatives of nonindigene groups, led by the Emir of Dutse, Alhaji Dr. Nuhu Muhammad Sunusi. The emir led the groups to the Government House as part of their Sallah homage to the governor. Lamido said his gesture was part of his government’s commitment to make non-indigenes feel welcome in the state. The governor regretted that some states discriminated between indigenes and nonindigenes despite the equal rights guaranteed to everyone in the constitution. He said: “Nigeria belongs to every citizen, but unfortunately some governments were allegedly registering Nigerians within Nigeria. This is unconstitutional”. According to the governor, “Nigeria is one country; it is not a favour for any government to allow any non-indigene reside and enjoy any public facilities in any state”. Lamido warned that discrimination between citizens of the same state endangers the peace, unity, trust and security of the nation. The emir praised the governor and his government for transforming the lives of the people in the last seven years. Alhaji Sunusi hailed the governor’s generosity and fairness. He said: “Your Excellency, we are here to pay you homage and extend our gratitude to your leadership style”. “With us are leaders of non-indigene groups and associations and they want to appreciate you and your administration for making the state peaceful for them to live and run their businesses without fear, they are also thanking you for the land and cash your administation gave to them”.

Ilorin Emir warns politicians against violence in 2015

MIR of Ilorin Alhaji Ibrahim SuluGambari has warned politicians in Kwara State against the use of thugs. The monarch spoke yesterday in Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, shortly after prayers marking this year’s Eid Fitr celebrations, led by the Chief Imam of Ilorin, Alhaji Muhammad Salihu. Referring to the violent brawls between rival street urchins in the Ilorin, Alhaji Gambari regretted that the violence was perpetrated by

From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

political thugs, who relocated to the town from Lagos State. Alhaji Gambari said if the perpetrators were indigenes, they would have heeded the warning of elders and rulers in the state. The monarch urged the people to rise up against thugs and combat incessant violence in the state. Saying that the state was known for its peaceful na-

ture, the emir said nobody should be allowed to throw the state into anarchy. He urged the state government to provide employment to youths, stressing that “an idle mind is the devil’s workshop”. In his sermon, Alhaji Salihu appealed to Muslims to exhibit the good deeds demonstrated at the Ramadan to make the society a better place to live. Also, a group known as the Muslim Media Watch Group of Nigeria called for

prayers to overcome the country’s security challenges. Coordinator of the group Alhaji Ibrahim Abdullahi recommended intensive praye r s a n d n e g o t i a t i o n too end the security challenges. Said he: “We call on the security apparatus to use advanced intelligencegathering mechanism to locate the sponsors and perpetrators of insurgency in Nigeria so that the over200 school girls in captivity would be freed and

peace returned to the nation. “The release of the Chibok girls is taking too long. As tension, anxiety and uncertainty pervade the nation, the ruling class should know that their utterances, actions and conduct are responsible for the present ‘state of the nation’. “They could stem the tide of insecurity, poverty, unemployment, financial impropriety manifested through corruption and other financial crimes”.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

NEWS 59 on Ebolaarewatch list up in arms to ensure that the

2015: Jonathan’s aides, governors clash over PDP tickets Continued from page 4

ex-UBEC Executive Secretary Dr. Mohammed Modibbo, Hon. Awwal Tukur, the Principal Secretary to the President, Hassan Tukur(Adamawa); FCT Minister, Bala Mohammed(Bauchi); the Coordinator of the Counter Terrorism Centre in the Presidency, Maj.-General SarkinYaki Bello(Kebbi); Minister of State for Power Mohammed Wakili(Borno); Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Danladi Kifasi (Taraba) and the Deputy Governor of Sokoto State, Alhaji Mukhtar Shagari(Sokoto). Others are ex-Minister of State for Finance Yerima Ngama; Mohammed Abacha (Kano); exMinister Aliyu Modibbo (Gombe); Labaran Maku (Nasarawa)and Dele Belgore (Kwara). A source, who spoke in confidence said: “Some of these public officers have started consultations, having got the consent of presidential strategists whose advice on the choice of Ayodele Fayose for Ekiti poll worked. “In fact, the posters one of the public officers, CG Inde Dikko, recently flooded Katsina State until security agencies asked the Presidency to call his supporters to order. “It is apparent to everyone that Bala Mohammed has been servicing his structure in Bauchi State including the recent renovation of Bauchi Central Mosque. Bala is also central to the funding of PDP in the state.”

Continued from page 4

Abubakar is not interested in partisan politics – it is widely believed - but there has been pressure on him by powerful stakeholders in Zamfara State and presidential strategists to give the governorship race a shot. “The non-extension of IGP’s tenure was attributed to the strategists’ interest in Abubakar as the next governor of Zamfara State. In spite of the fact that a friend of the IGP, who is a former member of the House of Representatives, had initially been penciled down for the governorship seat, the ex-lawmaker might be persuaded to step down for Abubakar,” another source said, adding that the IGP has not made up his mind on whether or not to go into partisan politics or not. A Presidency chief is said to have played a crucial role in the impeachment of ex-Adamawa State Governor Murtala Nyako not only to prove his loyalty but to soften the ground for his governorship ambition. “But some forces in PDP in Adamawa State are routing for a former Executive Secretary of the Universal Basic Education Commission, Dr. Ahmed Mohammed Modibbo, who is said to be closer to the first family. Jonathan’s denial of Modibbo of a second term ticket was attributed to his governorship plan for him,” said the source. Also in the race in Adamawa State is a former member of the House of Representatives, Awwal Tukur. Tukur’s ambition is

reinforced by the need to compensate his father, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, who was forced to quit as the PDP National Chairman. But it was gathered that some of the PDP governors are uncomfortable with plans by the President’s strategists to impose governorship candidates on them in their states. Those believed to be opposed to the “rampaging” presidential aides are Governors Ibrahim Shema; Isa Yuguda; Saidu Dakingari; and Acting Governors Garba Umar (Taraba) and Umaru Fintiri (Adamawa). Shema is uncomfortable with the push for Dikko by some forces in Abuja. Since the governor controls the party structure, it may be difficult for the Customs boss to get the ticket. “There is an ongoing cold war between Shema and Dikko’s supporters in Katsina.” “A cat and mouse game is existing between Governor Yuguda and the FCT Minister, Bala Mohammed on PDP’s governorship ticket. In spite of the fact that the minister was once a Special Assistant to Yuguda when he was the Minister of Aviation, their relationship has degenerated. “In recent years, they have tried to reconcile but Yuguda will not be willing to allow Bala, who is a ‘godson’ of First Lady Dame Patience Jonathan, to succeed him.” Acting Governor of Taraba State Garba Umar is believed to be preparing to run. The party

structure is already under his control. But the Christians in the state, who are in the majority, want power to return to them. This is why they are pushing for Danladi Kifasi, a permanent secretary who is rated as a man of probity. Senator Emman Bwacha is also keen as Suntai’s “anointed candidate”. Adamawa acting Governor Umaru Fintiri is widely beleived to be interested in becoming the governor, “not minding his pact with stakeholders”. On the situation in Kebbi State, a top source said: “We are not in a military era; nobody has told Governor Saidu Dakingari that Maj.-Gen. SarkinYaki Bello must be anointed. “I think Bello is trying to wield the connections he built in the Niger Delta to seek gubernatorial mandate. But politics is a different ball game.”

bully the opposition as it did in Ekiti. It also wondered whether INEC Chairman Attahiru Jega properly weighed the statement he made, in which he tried to justify the deployment of troops in Ekiti for the election on the basis that they helped to ensure a violence-free exercise. ‘’Jega should be asked to explain why troops sent to provide security for the Ekiti election were harassing and intimidating only the opposition? Why were they arresting only opposition members? Is that also part of providing security for an election? If soldiers had

only provided non-intrusive security for the election, perhaps no one would have complained. But where they turned themselves into the enforcement arm of the ruling party, everyone, including INEC, should be concerned,’’ the APC said. The party urged President Jonathan to refrain from deploying the military for election purposes and read the riot act to his cabinet members, such as Musiliu Obanikoro and Abduljelili Adesiyan, and party officials who specialise in electoral malfeasance, and elections will start becoming free, fair, credi-

ble and transparent to such an extent that the world would notice. ‘’Saying one thing and doing the opposite, Mr. President, will not translate to credible elections. The world is watching,’’ it said. As a starting point, the APC urged the President, if indeed he is committed to free and fair elections, to launch an inquiry into why the offices of the firm carrying out an opinion poll for Osun State were invaded and to tell Nigerians whether the firm would have been harassed if it had been hired by the PDP or its candidate for the August 9 election.

From Dele Anofi, Abuja

with state protection and cover by the Jonathan administration. “In this, we do not need a sooth sayer to tell us that indeed, Asari-Dokubo has been speaking the mind of Goodluck Jonathan and in most cases he spoke on his behalf and at his behest. “It is instructive to note that the October 1st Independence day bombing in Abuja is still very much fresh in our minds. “Despite desperate attempts by President Goodluck Jonathan to exonerate his kinsmen from it, courts of competent jurisdictions in both Nigeria and South Africa have established that Charles Okah, a former Niger Delta militant leader, was behind it. “The circumstances surrounding the twin Kaduna bombings and many others give room for suspicion of some other unseen hands in it other than what we are being told on daily basis by the Federal government and its security agencies. “Dokubo, by his utterances, attitude, arrogance and actions does not in any way portray him as a true Muslim who loves peace. “A true and genuine Muslim will at all times preach peace and seek peace but not Dokubo. He is one of those who use the name of Islam for his selfish motive and commit all manner of atrocities. “His penchant for violence is unislamic because the Holy

prophet said anyone who preaches violence is not with us. He therefore lacks understanding of Islam because what our religion stands for at all times is justice, peace and tranquillity and respect for one another. “This is why I am questioning the sincerity of Dokubo’s belief in Islam. We are very much suspecting that Asari Dokubo is one of those who joined Islam in order to give it a bad name because his attitude is in total variance with the teaching and tenets of Islam. “Islam preaches that when a calamity befalls your brother or any other human being for that matter, you are charged to commiserate with him and show emphaty and not try to cultivate cheap popularity with it. “There’s no provision in Islam that support regionalism or tribalism. Dokubo has said that Jonathan is not qualified to be president. This he admitted but said he supports him because they are brothers from the same place. This is unislamic. It is against Islamic teaching as there is no provision in Islam which promotes sectionalism and tribalism. “This further confirms our suspicion that indeed, the Boko Haram violence is being perpetrated by some persons who use Islam but are actually not true and genuine Muslims themselves. “But let me warn Dakubo and his cohorts that nobody has the monopoly of violence.”

•Dr. Jonathan

Jonathan paying lip service to free, fair elections, says APC Continued from page 4

tration, why should other firms be subjected to the kind of Gestapo- tactics that tnsrms was exposed to? This is why we are asking President Jonathan to walk the talk,’’ the APC said. The party said the foundation was being laid to “rig at source” next month’s governorship election in Osun at source, claiming INEC had been frustrating attempts by APC members to obtain their Permanent Voter Cards. The PDP, it alleged, continued to boast that it would use the military to illegally shut down Osun State and

Buhari: Asari-Dokubo speaking Jonathan’s mind, says Rep

X-MILITANT leader Asari Dokubo who hurled insults at former Head of State Gen. Muhammadu Buhari over the Kaduna is speaking President Goodluck Jonathan’s mind, Deputy House of Representative Minority Leader, Suleiman Kawu said yesterday. In a statement, Kawu expressed regret that Asari-Dokubo had always found it convenient to level allegations of perpetration of violence against the former Head of State and other northern leaders. He urged President Jonathan to call Asari-Dokubo to order over his excesses and advised security agencies to investigate the former militant leader and charge him to court for inciting the public. Kawu said he was forced to respond to Asari-Dokubo because keeping quiet would amount to allowing the ex-militant leader to progress in error especially due to the gravity of the allegations he made against the former Head of State. The statement said: “We all know that Asari-Dokubo is not worth our time to react to anything he says as he is in the habit of denigrating people of high calibre and unquestionable character. “However, I am compelled by the circumstances we found ourselves in the past one week, to as a matter of necessity, respond to some of the grievous allegations Asari-Dokubo made

primarily because of the personality involve. “At a news conference over the weekend, Asari-Dokubo alleged that our most revered leader and father, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, was responsible for the twin bomb blast that nearly took his life and that of Sheikh Dahiru Bauchi in Kaduna. “He alleged that Buhari planned the attacks and tried to take his own life. It is worthy of note here that this is not the first, second and even third time the Niger Delta militant leader would make such allegations against top northern leaders. “For two years, Dokubo has been singing war songs, pouring venoms on everyone else who disagreed with the Goodluck Jonathan government. “While he continues to run down well-respected leaders and statesmen and castigate the entire northern region, neither President Jonathan nor any of the leaders from the Southsouth region had cared to caution him or call him to order. “This latest allegations is the highest form of disrespect, irresponsibility and the figment of imagination of Asari-Dokubo. “Ordinarily, characters like Asari-Dokubo should be cooling their heads in jail for the many sins they have committed against the Nigerian state but today they are not only walking as free men, they are accorded

not been ascertained. Idris said two flights were involved (Monrovia-Lome and Lome-Lagos), noting that there was no report of medical incident filed. Harping on case management, infection prevention and control, Idris said an isolation ward had been designated by the Lagos State Ministry of Health at the Infectious Disease Hospital, Yaba for case management. “The designation of three other health facilities is underway. A total of 100 Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) were procured by the National Centre Disease Control FMOH and distributed to the private hospital and the state Ministry of Health. WHO also donated 250 PPEs to the NCDC/FMOH,” Idris said. Recognising the importance of involving the community early in the response, he said traditional and religious leaders were alerted about the disease and requested to report promptly to health care workers. Idris said: “We can categorically state that as of today we have only one case of imported Ebola and one death. No Nigerian is infected, but all contacts are being actively followed. “We call on all Nigerians to be calm and not panic and do hereby assure them that both the State and Federal Governments

virus did not escape and that no Nigerian is infected with this virus.” The Commissioner also said a call-in team was established for the public to dial in and obtain information on the Ebola Virus Disease. Toll-free lines were obtained from a telecommunication service provider to be used for answering questions, creating awareness, and receiving notifications of any suspected case just as public awareness creation through social media, such as Twitter’s and Facebook’s accounts, was also activated. The Special Adviser on Health, Dr Yewande Adeshina, also urged to operators of traditional health care centres to be wary of patients with fever symptoms who show signs of extreme weakness and diarrhea. They are to immediately alert health authorities about such patients. The President of the Nigerian Academy of Science, Professor Oyewale Tomori said all the contact persons were being screened for any possible signs of the disease. He praised the Lagos State Government and the private hospital adding that there is absolutely no need for people to panic. The golden rule, said Tomori, is to observe the personal hygiene of always washing hands with soap.

Four soldiers, 40 others killed in Adamawa Continued from page 4

Bu the terrorists were unrelenting in their violence campaign as it emerged yesterday that four soldiers were killed along 40 civilians in the attacks on Garkida, Gombi Local Government Area of Adamawa State. The gunmen, it was gathered, attacked a military base at Garkikda, when the killings took place. Adamawa State Acting Governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri commiserated with the Lamido Adamawa, Alhaji Barkindo Aliyu Mustapha, over the incident yesterday during a Sallah visit. The acting governor said: “As a government, we really feel bad for the unfortunate incident which took place in your territory where four Nigerian soldiers and innocent citizens were reportedly killed by insurgents.’’ The Army authority in Yola and the Adamawa State police confirmed the killings, but gave no further details. An eyewitness said: “They first struck at a military check point at our border with Borno State after a gun battle with soldiers for almost 30 minutes. The attackers then proceeded to a nearby village which they attacked for another half hour before entering Garkida. “ In Garkida, they launched attacks at the military and police bases. We are forced to stay back in our houses. Right now, I can hear heavy gunfire,” a resident said on telephone. Garkida is close to Agwan Alade, where armed men suspected to be members of the Boko Haram sect, waylaid the convoy of three Borno State First Class emirs, killing the emir of Gwoza. The town is also under Gombi Local Government Area where a German expatriate, Mr. Nitsch Eberhard, was abducted in front of his house about three weeks ago. The statement by the Presidential spokesman said: “President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan wholeheartedly condemns the recent terrorist attacks in Kano and Adamawa States as well as the kidnap of the Lamido of Kolofata in Northern Cameroon, Lamido Seini Lamine and the wife of the Vice Prime Minister of Cameroon.

“The President describes as shocking, callous and reprehensible the multiple bomb blasts that occurred in Kano within 24 hours, and the unrelenting attacks by the Boko Haram at a time the Muslim faithful are observing the holy festival of Eid el Fitri. “He commiserates with the families of all those who lost their loved ones in the Kano and Adamawa attacks and wishes the injured speedy recovery. “President Jonathan further notes that the deployment of young women as suicide bombers represents a new low in the inhuman campaign by these terrorists and an expression of utter disregard for the dignity of the female gender as well as a wicked exploitation of the girl-child. “The President states that the abduction of the Lamido of Kolofata and the wife of the Vice premier of Cameroon clearly underscores the regional security threat that Boko Haram has become. “He welcomes the recent resolve by the Defence Ministers of Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Benin and Niger to further strengthen existing partnerships in order to forestall the desperate attempt by misguided elements to turn the sub-region into a battleground for terrorism and radical extremism. “President Jonathan urges the security forces to remain resolute, and not be discouraged by the desperation of the agents of evil. He believes that with the continued cooperation between Nigeria’s security forces and their counterparts in neighbouring countries, the war against terror will surely be won.”

CONFIRMATION OF NAME This is to confirm that Miss Affiong Okon Asuquo,and Mrs Blessing Robert Adobi refers to one and the same person ,and now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Blessing Robert Adobi .All former document remain valid WAEC, NECO, Ignatius University of Education Rumuolumini, Port Harcourt and the general public should please take note.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

FOREIGN NEWS

NITED Nations Secretary General Ban Kimoon has urged an immediate halt to violence in Gaza, saying the Palestinian territory is in a “critical condition”. “In the name of humanity, the violence must stop,” he told reporters. Shortly after he spoke, news agencies reported that the compound housing Gaza’s main hospital had been hit by an Israeli air strike. Israel launched an offensive against Hamas militants in the territory three weeks ago after a surge in rocket fire. Mr Ban, who spoke at UN HQ in New York after returning from a visit to the region, was critical of both sides for firing into civilian areas of the small coastal strip. He said Hamas had fired missiles into civilian areas of Israel, while Israeli forces had used high-explosive weapons in the crowded Gaza Strip. More than 1,030 Palestinians, mostly civilians, and 43 Israeli soldiers and two Israeli civilians have been killed. A Thai national in Israel has also died. Mr Ban said the people of Gaza had nowhere to run to, and he emphasised that participants in conflicts had a responsibility to protect civilians. He reiterated the UN’s call for an immediate, unconditional humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza during the Muslim Eid alFitr holiday, which marks the end of Ramadan. Both sides had behaved in an irresponsible, “morally wrong” fashion, Mr Ban said, in allowing the violence to continue despite the efforts of the UN and US Secretary of State John Kerry. More than 100,000 Palestinians have been displaced from their homes There were no Israeli air strikes overnight though they resumed in the morning after a rocket hit the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon. Israel’s military launched three air strikes on rocket sites after the rocket attack on Ashkelon. A boy aged four was killed in one of the strikes, Gaza’s health ministry said. Rockets were also fired at the Sdot Negev and Eshkol districts of Israel, Israel’s Haaretz newspaper reports. An Israeli soldier was wounded in northern Gaza where the military wing of Hamas, the Izzedine al-Qassam Brigades, said it had “clashed” with Israeli infantry.

Gaza in critical condition, says UN chief •Hospital, refugee camp hit

•A Palestinian shows his pet bird which he managed to catch amid the rubble of houses destroyed by Israeli strikes in Beit Hanoun, northern Gaza Strip... on Sunday. PHOTO:AP

Both parties trade accusations GAZA Strip refugee camp and hospital ‘hit by Israeli missiles’ As many as 10 children have been killed by a missile while playing in the street at Beach refugee camp; Shifa hospital compound also reportedly hit. Israel denies responsibility. As many as 10 children were killed yesterday when they were hit by a missile as they were playing in the street at a Gaza refugee camp. Israeli and Gazan officials traded blame for the deaths, as it was reported a missile also hit the compound housing the biggest hospital in Gaza. The Telegraph witnessed the aftermath of the scene at the Beach Refugee Camp, where blood and human remains were in evidence as bodies were ferried to hospital. Ayman Sahabani, head of the emergency room at Shifa hospital, said the children had been playing on swings when they were hit, adding that another 46 people were wounded. Palestinian officials said the strike on Shifa Hospital had also caused casualties though there was no immediate word of how many. It appeared that reported missile did not hit the main hospital but a building inside the front gates. The Israeli army denied responsibility, claiming the two sites had been hit instead by rockets misfired by Hamas itself. It later issued a warning for Palestinians in the area of Gaza City to flee. UN chief renews call for Gaza ceasefire “This incident was carried out by Gaza terrorists whose On Sunday night, the UN Security Council called for a “durable” truce based on an Egyptian initiative, under which a pause in hostilities would lead to substantive talks on the future of Gaza, including the opening of Gaza’s border crossings. The Palestinian representative at the UN, Riyad Mansour, said the statement did not go far enough and that a formal resolution was needed demanding that Israel withdraw its forces from Gaza. Israel’s ambassador Ron Prosor accused the Security

Council statement of bias for not mentioning Hamas and the firing of rockets at Israel. Opinion polls published at the weekend suggest there is still widespread support among Israelis for the military operation. Israel launched its military offensive on 8 July with the declared objective of stopping Hamas, the Islamist group which controls Gaza, firing rockets from Gaza into Israel. Fighting subsided in wartorn Gaza yesterday at the start of the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Fitr as world powers ramped

conflict, he said, “As a Palestinian, I want to be liberalized. I want to live without occupation.” “Did you not kick the British out,” he asked Rose, speaking through a translator. He called occupation “the worst thing you can imagine.” Asked point-blank if he would recognize Israel’s right to exist, Meshaal replied, “No.” “I can’t co-exist with occupation. Without occupation, you can co-exist,” he said. “I’m ready to co-exist with the Jews, with the Christians and with the Arabs and non-Arabs.” Yet, Meshaal declined to say whether he would recognize Israel if it withdrew from the territories. “I said I do not want to live

up pressure on the warring sides to immediately end their 21-day confrontation. Following increasingly urgent calls by the UN and the US for an “immediate ceasefire,” a senior source in the West Bank said Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas was heading to Cairo along with representatives of Hamas for fresh talks on ending the violence in Gaza. “Abbas is forming a Palestinian delegation including Hamas and Islamic Jihad representatives to meet Egyptian leaders and discuss a halt to Israel’s aggression against Gaza,”

the source told AFP, without saying when the talks would take place. “The aim is to examine with Egyptian leaders how to meet Palestinian demands and put an end to the aggression,” he said. Earlier US President Barack Obama phoned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to demand an “immediate, unconditional humanitarian ceasefire”, in a call echoed several hours later by the UN Security Council. As diplomatic efforts intensified to broker an end to the

France offers asylum to Mosul’s Christians

Hamas leader demands end to occupation HE leader of Hamas is demanding anew that Israel end its occupation of Gaza and the West Bank. Khaled Meshaal said in an interview broadcast yesterday that he believes the world hasn’t taken an evenhanded view of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. “Unfortunately the world doesn’t blame the Israelis,” said Meshaal, interviewed by CBS news anchor Charlie Rose from Cairo. Meshaal complained that Palestinians too frequently have to hear pleas for the security of the Jewish state, asking “why don’t you give it to Palestinians?” Asked if Hamas believes there’s only a military solution to the longstanding regional

rockets fell short and hit the Shifa Hospital and the Beach (Shati) camp,” Lt. Col. Peter Lerner, an Israeli army spokesman, said. Maj. Gen. Yoav Mordechai, the government’s coordinator in the territories, said the casualties had resulted from rockets belonging to Islamic Jihad, according to Israeli newspaper Haaretz. There were also reports of the first multiple civilian casualties in Israel. Media said that seven or eight Israelis had been hit by a mortar in the Eshkol region near the Gaza border, some of them fatally, though the army did not immediately confirm this and there were some suggestions that those hit might have been members of the military. International pressure has been building for an end to the conflict in Gaza after the UN Security Council called for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire, backing a similar plea from President Barack Obama. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Monday demanded that Israel and Hamas end the violence “in the name of humanity.” He accused both Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal of being “morally wrong” for allowing the civilian deaths. He said “Gaza is in critical condition” after the bombardment by Israeli forces that has killed hundreds of residents and raised “serious questions about proportionality”.

bloodletting which has claimed over a thousand lives, both sides appeared to have settled into an undeclared ceasefire arrangement with the skies over Gaza mostly quiet. Military spokesman General Moti Almoz described the calm as “an unlimited lull” but warned that the army was ready to resume its activity at any time. The army said two rockets had struck Israel since midnight (2100 GMT) while in Gaza, an AFP correspondent confirmed there had been no overnight air strikes, although sporadic raids resumed in the afternoon with a 4-year-old boy and another person killed by tank shelling near the northern town of Jabaliya. Another three succumbed to their wounds overnight, raising the death toll in Gaza to 1,037. There was little mood for celebration in Gaza City as the three-day festival of Eid al-Fitr that ends the holy fasting month of Ramadan got under way. Several hundred people arrived for early-morning prayers at the Al-Omari mosque, bowing and solemnly whispering their worship. But instead of going to feast with relatives, most went straight home while others went to pay their respects to the dead. Among them was Ahed Shamali whose 16-year-old son was killed by a tank shell several days ago. “He was just a kid,” he said, standing by the grave. “This is the Eid of the martyrs.” Meanwhile in Jerusalem’s Al-Aqsa mosque, some 45,000 worshippers rallied in support of war-torn Gaza as they gathered for the Eid prayers, police and an AFP correspondent said. Early on Monday, the UN Security Council appealed for both sides to accept an “immediate and unconditional humanitarian ceasefire” to permit the urgent delivery of aid, in a non-binding statement which elicited disappointment from the Palestinian envoy. The UN statement came after Obama phoned Netanyahu to stress “the strategic imperative” of implementing an immediate humanitarian truce. Despite the relative calm on the ground, a diplomatic row was brewing between Israel and Washington over US efforts to end the violence, which on Friday saw the Israeli cabinet unilaterally rejecting a truce proposal laid out by US Secretary of State John Kerry.

•Meshaal

with a state of occupiers:” he said. “One would have a Palestinian state, then the Palestinian state will decide on its policies.”

RANCE said yesterday it was ready to welcome Christians from northern Iraq who have been told by the al Qaeda offshoot group now ruling the region to either covert to Islam, pay a religious levy or face death. Islamic State insurgents seized large swathes of northern Iraq last month, prompting hundreds of Christian families in Mosul to flee a city which has hosted the faith since its earliest years. “We are providing aid to displaced people fleeing from the threats of Islamic Sate and who have sought refuge in Kurdistan. We are ready, if they wish, to facilitate their asylum on our soil,” France’s foreign and interior ministers said in a joint statement. “We are in constant contact with local and national authorities to ensure everything is done to protect them.” Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-

Maliki earlier this month condemned the treatment of the Christians and instructed a government committee to help those made homeless. However, he has not said when the army might try to win back control of Mosul. Islamic State has warned all women in Mosul to wear fullface veils or risk severe punishment. The Sunni insurgents, who have declared a caliphate in parts of Iraq and Syria, also view Iraq’s majority Shi’ites as infidels who deserve to be killed. Meanwhile, - Iraqi police yesterday found the corpses of 15 people, including three women shot in the head in militia-style killings, a bloody start to the holiday marking the end of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan, security sources said. Fears have been growing of a relapse to the dark days of sectarian civil war which peaked in 2006-2007 since Sunni militants

seized large swathes of the north last month, building on gains by comrades made in the west of Iraq. Iraq’s U.S.-trained and funded army unraveled in the face of the lighting advance, and Shi’ite militias now rival government forces in their ability to confront the group formerly known as the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant. Baghdad’s morgues are filling up once again with victims of sectarian slayings, kidnappings are on the rise and the bloodshed is forcing families to flee abroad or move to neighbourhoods where they feel less threatened. This year’s Eid al-Fitr festival marking the end of Ramadan is filled with uncertainty and apprehension as Sunni insurgents set their sights on Baghdad and Iraqi politicians struggle to form a power-sharing government capable of tackling them.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

FOREIGN NEWS

Ebola: Second American infected •Liberian president orders new measures A

SECOND American aid worker in Liberia has tested positive for Ebola, according to the Christian humanitarian group she works for. Nancy Writebol is employed by Serving in Mission, or SIM, in Liberia and was helping the joint SIM/Samaritan’s Purse team that is treating Ebola patients in Monrovia, according to a Samaritan’s Purse statement. Writebol, who serves as SIM’s personnel coordinator, has been living in Monrovia with her husband, David, according to SIM’s website. The Charlotte, North Carolina, residents have been in Liberia since August 2013, according to the blog Writebols2Liberia. They have two adult children. On Saturday, Samaritan’s Purse announced that American doctor Kent Brantly had become infected. The 33-yearold former Indianapolis resident had been treating Ebola patients in Monrovia and started feeling ill, spokeswoman Melissa Strickland said. Once he started noticing the symptoms last week, Brantly isolated himself. Brantly, the medical director for Samaritan Purse’s Ebola Consolidated Case Management Center in Monrovia, has been in the country since October, Strickland said. “When the Ebola outbreak hit, he took on responsibili-

ties with our Ebola direct clinical treatment response, but he was serving in a missionary hospital in Liberia prior to his work with Ebola patients,” she said. Health officials say the Ebola outbreak, centered in West Africa, is the deadliest ever. As of July 20, some 1,093 people in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia are thought to have been infected by Ebola since its symptoms were first observed four months ago, according to the World Health Organization. Testing confirmed the Ebola virus in 786 of those cases; 442 of those people died. Of the 1,093 confirmed, probable and suspected cases, 660 people have died. There also are fears the virus could spread to Africa’s most populous country, Nigeria. Last week, a Liberian man hospitalized with Ebola in Lagos died, Nigerian Health Minister Onyebuchi Chukwu said. Lagos, the largest city in Nigeria, has a population of more than 20 million. The man arrived at Lagos airport on July 20 and was isolated in a local hospital after showing symptoms associated with the virus. He told officials he had no direct contact with anyone with the virus

nor had he attended the burial of anyone who died of Ebola. Confirmation of the death in Lagos came after news that a doctor who has played a key role in fighting the Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone is infected with the disease, according to that country’s Ministry of Health. Dr. Sheik Humarr Khan is being treated by the French aid group Medecins Sans Frontieres — also known as Doctors Without Borders — in Kailahun, Sierra Leone, agency spokesman Tim Shenk said. Before falling ill, Khan had been overseeing Ebola treatment and isolation units at Kenema Government Hospital, about 185 miles east of the capital, Freetown. Ebola typically kills 90% of those infected, but the death rate in this outbreak has dropped to roughly 60% because of early treatment. Officials believe the Ebola outbreak has taken such a strong hold in West Africa because of the proximity of the jungle — where the virus originated — to Conakry, Guinea, which has a population of 2 million. Because symptoms don’t immediately appear, the virus can easily spread as people travel around the region. Once infected with the virus, many

people die in an average of 10 days as the blood fails to clot and hemorrhaging occurs. The disease isn’t contagious until symptoms appear. Symptoms include fever, headache and fatigue. At that point, the Ebola virus is spread via bodily fluids. Health workers are at especially high risk, because they are in close contact with infected people and their bodily fluids. Adding to the danger, doctors may mistake the initial stages of an Ebola infection for another, milder illness. LIBERIA PRESIDENT ORDERS NEW MEASURES Liberia’s president has closed all but three land border crossings, restricted public gatherings and quarantined communities heavily affected by the Ebola outbreak in the West African nation.President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf described the measures late Sunday after the first meeting of a new taskforce she created and is chairing to contain the disease, which has killed 129 people in the country and more than 670 across the region.A top Liberian doctor working at Liberia’s largest hospital died on Saturday, and two American aid workers have fallen ill, underscoring the dangers facing those charged with bringing the

Ukraine: Police team turns back from crash site

•Sirleaf outbreak under control.Last week a Liberian official flew to Nigeria via Lome, Togo and died of the disease at a Lagos hospital. The fact that the official, Patrick Sawyer, was able to board an international flight despite being ill raised fears that the disease could spread beyond the three countries already affected - Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone.There is no known cure for Ebola, which begins with symptoms including fever and sore throat and escalates to vomiting, diarrhea and internal bleeding. The disease spreads through direct contact with blood and other bodily fluids as well as indirect contact with “environments contaminated with such fluids,” according to the World Health Organization.”No doubt, the Ebola virus is a national health problem,” Sirleaf said.

Clinton: U.S. needs orderly process for border kids

ILLARY Rodham Clinton says she opposes changing a 2008 immigration law under consideration by Congress. The potential 2016 Democratic presidential candidate says she supports creating a refugee screening process for Central American children in their home countries to discourage dangerous trips to the U.S. Clinton says in an interview with Fusion’s Jorge Ramos that Congress should provide more funding to help immigration officials determine whether children should be considered migrants or refugees. Some of the children should be sent back but Clinton says the U.S. needs an “orderly process” to care for the children crossing the border. The White House is considering a pilot program that would give refugee status to young people from Honduras. Republicans want to change the 2008 law so the migrant youths can be sent home more quickly.

•Clinton

•Israeli soldiers carry the coffin of Staff Sgt. Amit Yeori, 20, during his funeral at the Mount Herzel military cemetery in PHOTO: AP Jerusalem, Sunday. Yeori was killed on Friday in the fighting in Gaza.

Obama renames programme for Nelson Mandela P RESIDENT Barack Obama welcomed the inaugural class of young African leaders to Washington yesterday, drawing cheers as he announced their program is being expanded and renamed after former South African President Nelson Mandela. The youngsters are participating in the Washington Fellowship for Young African Leaders, part of the broader Young African Leaders Initiative that Obama launched in 2010 to support a new generation of leadership there. “We have to make sure that we’re all seizing the extraordinary potential of today’s Africa - the youngest and fastest-growing continent,” Obama said. He said the

world’s security and prosperity depends on “a strong, prosperous and self-reliant Africa.” Obama announced the fellowship during a stop in South Africa last summer. It connects young African leaders to leadership training opportunities at top U.S. universities. Obama singled out some fellows in his remarks for their inspiring accomplishments, including a Nigerian woman who distributes sterile kits for delivering babies after a friend died in childbirth, and a woman from Senegal who started an academy to fight trafficking of young girls. “One of the things we’ve got to teach Af-

rica is how strong the women are and to empower women,” Obama said. Obama said the spirit of the group reflects the optimism and idealism of Mandela, who died last December at age 95. Mandela spent 27 years in jail under apartheid, South Africa’s former system of white minority rule, before eventually leading his country through a difficult transition to democracy. In 1994, he became the first democratically elected leader of a post-apartheid South Africa. This week’s events with the next generation of young African leaders are a lead-in to the inaugural U.S.-Africa Lead-

•Obama

ers Summit, being held Aug. 4-6 in Washington. About 50 African leaders are expected to attend what the White House says will be the largest gathering any U.S. president has held with African heads of state and government.

EAVY fighting raged Monday around the Malaysia Airlines debris field, once again preventing an international police team charged with securing the site from even getting there. Government troops have stepped up their push to win back territory from pro-Russian separatists in fighting that the United Nations said Monday has killed more than 1,100 people in four months. The international delegation of Australian and Dutch police and forensic experts stopped Monday in Shakhtarsk, a town around 20 miles (30 kilometers) from the fields where the Boeing 777 was brought down. Sounds of regular shelling could be heard from Shakhtarsk and residents were seen fleeing town in cars. Associated Press reporters saw a high-rise apartment block in Shakhtarsk being hit by at least two rounds of artillery. The mandate of the police team is to secure the currently rebel-controlled area so that comprehensive investigations can begin and any remaining bodies can be recovered. Their visit was canceled Sunday amid safety concerns. The Defense Ministry says Ukrainian troops have entered Shakhtarsk, although checkpoints blocking the western entrance into town remain under rebel control. It also said fighting was taking place in Snizhne, which lies directly south of the crash site, and in other towns in the east. Ukraine has accused rebels of tampering with evidence at the plane crash site and trying to cover up their alleged role in bringing the Malaysia Airlines jet down with an anti-aircraft missile. Separatist officials have staunchly denied responsibility for shooting down the airliner and killing all 298 people onboard. A Ukrainian security spokesman said Monday that data from the recovered flight recorders shows Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 crashed due to a massive, explosive loss of pressure after being punctured multiple times by shrapnel. Andrei Lysenko said the plane suffered “massive explosive decompression” after it was hit by fragments he said came from a missile. The data recorders were sent to experts in Britain for examination. In their campaign to wrest control over more territory from separatist forces, Ukraine’s army has deployed a growing amount of heavy weaponry. Rebels have also been able to secure large quantities of powerful weapons, much of which the United States and Ukraine maintain is being supplied by Russia. Moscow dismisses those charges. While Russia and Ukraine trade accusations, the death toll has been mounting swiftly. At least eight civilians were killed by fighting and shelling in two cities held by separatist militants overnight Sunday, officials in the rebellionwracked region said. Authorities in Luhansk said that five people were killed and 15 injured by overnight artillery strikes. Three were killed in Donetsk as a result of clashes, the city’s government said.

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

SPORT EXTRA Burnley considering Ambrose

AFREN/IKOYI CLUB SQUASH CLOSED/ OPEN CHAMPIONSHIP:

Nigeria’s Ajagbe tours Europe after victory

URNLEY has made enquiries about Celtic defender Efe Ambrose according to media reports. Ambrose, who was part of the Nigeria team that reached the last 16 of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, has been singled out by people in the know as a big reason why the Super Eagles went as far as they did in the world showpiece. Even though Clarets boss Sean Dyche has signed six players so far, he is keen to add a dominant figure in defence. Celtic will unlikely let Ambrose leave as he has played a big role in helping the Scottish club to win the League title for the past two years. Leicester and Crystal Palace were at one stage linked to the big defender but their interest seems to have waned leaving the door open for a possible move to Burnley.

IGERIA’S number two squash player, Babatunde Ajabe was the cynosure of all eyes at the Afren/Ikoyi Club Squash Open/Closed Championship when he emerged the champion of the squash tournament which was concluded on Sunday at the Ikoyi Club,1938. Subsequently, he commenced a tour to Brazil, where he will be representing the country in various squash tournaments. Ajagbe who won a cash prize of one hundred and fifty thousand naira, will also visit the USA and Canada for various squash competitions. Amao Adewale was first runner up at the championship where he settled for a cash prize of one hundred thousand naira. In the female category, Yemi Olatunji also went home with a cash prize of one hundred thousand naira after emerging overall winner in the women’s category while Dabeck

By Stella Bamawo Longti took home a cash prize of one hundred thousand naira for the second position. In the Closed championship, Wasiu Sanni smiled home with the golden trophy, while Dr. Kayode Roberts was first runner up. The General Manager, Mary Akan, commended the participants, while stating that her organisation intends to sponsor the competition for as long as possible. “We want to ensure that we have different categories of winners. We are giving back to the society by encouraging extracurricular activities. We intend to sponsor this championship for as long as God gives us the ability,” she said. In the same vein, the Chairman of the Squash section of the Ikoyi Club 1938, Tokunbo Ogundipe expressed satisfaction at the success recorded at the end of the tournament.

Parma makes last minute push for Victor Obinna

England cricketer slammed for offensive wrist bands

RICKETER Moeen Ali is being investigated for improper conduct after wearing ‘Save Gaza’ and 'Free Palestine' wristbands as he batted for England in a Test Match against India. The 27-year-old all-rounder from Birmingham wore the wrist bands while at the crease today - allegedly against International Cricket Council (ICC) rules. The ICC last night confirmed they were investigating the incident. The body’s code reads: ‘Players and team officials shall not be permitted to wear, display or otherwise convey messages through arm bands or other items affixed to clothing or equipment unless approved in advance by the player or team official’s Board. According to the United Nations, almost 1,100 people, including many civilians, have been killed during the fighting, with Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon saying on Monday that the territory was in a 'critical condition.' A UN statement released over the weekend designed to encourage a lasting cease fire between Israel and Hamas, expressed 'grave concern regarding the deterioration in the situation as a result of the crisis related to Gaza and the loss of civilian lives and casualties.'

IDEYE

Ambrose

set to make Baggies debut

ROWN Ideye is expected to make his debut for West Bromwich Albion later this week, after making his record move to the Hawthorns. Ideye recently made a surprise switch to the English Premier League outfit from Ukrainian giants Dynamo Kyiv, were he spent the last three seasons.

The 25-year-old who was signed in a club record deal believed to be valued at about £10-million is however yet to make his debut for the club, as the team had already embarked on their US tour when he was signed. Ideye is, however, expected to make his debut for the Baggies on Saturday when they take on

Nottingham Forest in a preseason friendly, to give the fans of the club a glimpse of their new record signing. West Brom will then play Port Vale three days later, before facing FC Porto on August 9. Ideye made 105 competitive appearances during his three-year-stint with Dyanmo Kyiv, scoring 45 goals in the process.

Ighalo arrives in England today for Watford medical N

IGERIA striker Odion Jude Ighalo has specially told AfricanFootball.com he will be in England for a routine medical at English Championship side Watford with a view to signing a deal. Talks have been going on for the former Nigeria U20 skipper to sign a loan deal with Watford, who finished in 13th place in the English Championship last season. “Everything is in order, I will leave for Watford on Tuesday for medical and other necessary things as regards the deal,” Ighalo told AfricaanFootball.com Ighalo also told AfricanFootball.com he will not require a work permit to play in England as he holds an Italian passport. “I won’t have a problem of work permit because I hold an Italian passport,” he said. Ighalo, who started out in Europe with Lyn Oslo of Norway, has been on the books of Italian Serie A side Udinese, but has mostly played on loan at Granada CF in Spain.

•Ighalo

TALY based sports daily, Corriere dello Sport, has reported that Parma is exploring ways to sign Nigeria international Victor Nsofor. Russian club Lokomotiv Moscow, who owned his economic rights as at last season, have made it clear that he is not in the plans of manager Leonid Kuchuk this season. At the moment, Atalanta are believed to be frontrunners to secure the signature of the former Inter Milan and Chievo Verona man. But Parma hopes to steal a march on their rivals by convincing the Super Eagles’ forward to pitch tent at the Stadio Ennio Tardini. Victor Obinna scored 2 goals in 10 Serie A matches

last season during his loan spell with Chievo Verona.

•Nsofor

Obuh: New dawn for Rangers

NUGU Rangers coach John Obuh believes his side’s 2-0 win over El Kanemi Warriors on Sunday could signal a change in the club’s fortunes. Second-half goals from Emeka Eze and Osaguona Ighodaro ensured the Flying Antelopes picked the three points at the expense of the visitors from Maiduguri. Rangers recently cleared their debts to the players to put them in the best frame of mind for the second half of the league and Obuh, whose side struggled in the first half, believes that a new dawn has dawned at the Oriental club. “It is like the beginning of the league for us, especially playing in front of our home fans,” Obuh said after the game. “That was why we found it a little difficult in the first half, but it was very important that we win and the win came the way we wanted. We are hoping we are able to defend the win by getting a victory away in

our next game.” Rangers occupy 13th place on the Glo Premier League table with 27 points from 20 games. They are, however, only seven points adrift of league leaders Kano Pillars.

•Obuh

THE NATION TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014

SPORT EXTRA

Efe Ajagba is as good as gold— Okorodudu

IGERIAN olympian Jerry Okorodudu has assessed the Nigerian pugilists who romped into the quarter finals of the on going Commonwealth Games and predicted that Nigerian boxing was on its way back to reckoning. Okorodudu had been actively involved in the sport and tasted bitter punches and also delivered devastating punches to his opponents on his way to many podium appearances. The ex Olympian after watching the Nigerian pugilists, who have fought seven times and won five, said that the current Pugilists have shown signs that the once great act of self defence in which Nigeria excelled before kissing the canvass was on its way back to greatness. ‘’See Efe Ajagba in the Super Heavyweight. He was

UNITED KINGDOM, GLASGOW : Nigeria’s Ojo Onaolapo celebrates his victory against India’s Kamal Sharath Achanta (unseen) during their Bronze Medal Team table tennis match at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow on July 28, 2014. AFP PHOTO / ANDREJ ISAKOVIC

2014 COMMONWEALTH GAMES:

Okagbare breaks 100m record

ASTEST Nigerian woman Blessing Okagabere posted a time of 10.85secs on Monday evening to emerge as the new record holder of the women’s 100m at the 2014 Commonwealth Games holding in Glasgow, Scotland. Okagabare broke Debbie Ferguson’s 12-year record of 10.91 secs. The Nigerian sprinter’s exploit on the tracks denied the games’ favorite, Jamaica’s Veronica Campbell-Brown who ran a time 11:03 secs the golden medal as she had to settle for the silver medal just as Nigeria’s Gloria Asumu finished last in the race. Kerron got the bronze medal for her efforts, while England's Asha Phillip was fourth in a new personal best time of 11.18secs. In a post interview, Okagbare expressed excitement at winning her first ever 100m gold medal at the Commonwealth Games. She said: “I am so excited right now! A new season’s best and win. I’m happy I was able to put on a

By Stella Bamawo show. I executed it and stayed calm like my coach said I should and after 70 metres it just got easy! I still have the 200m and the long jump and I’m looking forward to both of those events now.” Twenty-six year old Okagbare who was born in Sapele, Delta, in Nigeria was cheered by a visibly elated Delta State’ Governor, Emmanuel Uduaghan and the President of the Athletics Federation of Nigeria(AFN), Solomon Ogba . Both had contributed immensely to the growth of Okagbare’s career in athletics. While the spectators at the stadium stood in awe of the young sprinter who had made Nigeria and indeed athletics fans proud, a Nigerian flag was thrown at her by one of the spectators to continue her dance of victory as she lapped up the euphoria of the newly accorded success that enveloped her. One time fastest woman in Africa, Mary Onyali was also

full of admiration as she hugged and kissed Okagabare as she celebrated her new found success. It could be recalled that Okagbare had once ventured into soccer as a teenager at her high school and later, in 2004, she began to take an interest in track and field. She participated in a number of disciplines early on, competing in the long jump, triple jump and high jump events at the Nigerian school championships and winning a medal in each. At London 2012, Okagbare participated in her second Olympic Games. Going into the Olympics she had a run a number of fast 100 m races and there was much anticipation and hope of a medal. However the 2012 Olympics were not as successful for Okagbare as her 2008 outing. She established a new personal best of 10.92 s in the 100 m semi-final but placed eighth in the final with a run of 11.01 s. 2013 would prove to be a breakthrough year for Okagbare. In April 2013, in Walnut, California, Blessing

Okagbare set a personal record in the 200 m with a time of 22.31 s. Then, in July, she improved her personal best in the long jump with successive jumps of 6.98 m at the Athletissima meet in Lausanne, and 7.00 m during the Monaco Herculis meet. On July 27, 2013, at the London Anniversary Games, Okagbare set a new African record of 10.86 s in her 100 m race. She won the final about an hour later, setting a new African record of 10.79, in a race where she beat reigning 100 m Olympic gold medalist Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce. Okagbare's record eclipsed the existing record by compatriot Glory Alozie of 10.90 s which had stood since 1998.[9] At the 2013 World Championships in Moscow, Okagbare won the silver medal in the long jump. Her jump of 6.99 m put her in second place behind Brittney Reese of the United States by only two centimetres.[10] In the 100 m final, she placed sixth with a run of 11.04 s and also placed third in the 200 m race.

We’ll ‘wrestle’ more medals for Team Nigeria — Ohaike

EAM Nigeria’s chances of adding more medals to its kitty got brighter with the kicking off of events in Wrestling at the ongoing XX Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland. The venue for Wrestling is at the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre and Technical Director of Nigerian Wrestling Federation, Damian Ohaike has predicted more medals swoop for Team Nigeria. ‘’We’ve never disappointed when it comes to Wrestling. We’re going to do well and I am sure that more medals will be won by my matsmen and women’’, Ohaike said.

Nigerian wrestlers have made their marks in the mats and are equally known by their opponents as tough nuts. ‘’We know ourselves by virtue of the fact that we meet at events. But we hold the ace. But they will be surprised by the skill and technicality of the female wrestlers. They are so good that they will rule the mats’’, Ohaike said noting that the males, too, would win medals for Nigeria. At the Commonwealth Games, the Wrestlers would only wrestle in the Freestyle events as the Greco-Roman was not approved. ‘’We’re taking part in the Freestyles. We’re good to go’’, Ohaike assured.

•Blessing Oborududu (NGR) Metala Epanga (CMR) by TF, 12-2 at 63kg at Senior African Wrestling Championships in Tunis

amazing and is as good as gold. He knocked off his opponents with ease and I don’t see anything that will stop him from winning gold’’, the once tough boxer who got christened ‘’jerry curled Jerry’’ because of his curly hair said. The hair is no more but Jerry is still a force to be reckoned with in Boxing. ‘’There is also Efetobori Fictory. This one has the reflex and great movement on the canvass. He was so good in his last fight against an Aussie that Director General of the National Sports Commission, Hon. Gbenga Elegbeleye sprayed Dollars on him. He dismissed the Australian in 15 seconds that the crowd applauded sporadically. ‘’I’m happy that Nigerian boxers are coming back. This is the sport tha t gave good name to the country. We’re back’’, Okorodudu said.

Delta State ‘ll reward athletes who do us proud —Gov Uduaghan

ELTA STATE Governor, Dr E m m a n u e l Uduaghan once again showed why Delta State has remained the undisputed number one sports State in Nigeria. His presence at the on-going Commonwealth Games in Scotland confirmed his undying love for sportfriendly in Nigeria. Governor Uduaghan who has set the pace with world class facilities in his state, the latest being the World Class Gym he built for Weightlifting, reaped the fruits of the gym when almost all the Weightlifting athletes who lifted Nigeria with gold medals happen to come from Delta. ‘’The important thing is that they are serving Nigeria. And I’m happy that they are from my state and all efforts in building these facilities are not in vain’’, the amiable Governor said at the Clyde Auditorium where he came to felicitate with Delta Athletes. The athletes leapt for joy on citing the unassuming Governor who interacted with them and promised to reward them at the end of the Commonwealth Games. ‘’In Delta, we appreciate and reward all our athletes who bring honour to the state. You

can see the marvelous job they are doing for Nigeria and Delta. It is in our character to welcome them home as heroes and heroines’’, the Governor said as the athletes burst into loud celebration. The Governor’s presence enlivened Team Nigeria as went round to add his support to many Nigerian athletes who were on duty. Thereafter, the Governor was presented with a Celtic jersey by Efe Ambrose who plies his trade with Celtic FC of Scotland. Efe is a household name in Scotland and he said that he was honoured presenting his jersey to a Governor who has done well for humanity and for all Deltans.

•Uduaghan

Elegbeleye leads Nigeria cheer party •Hails athletes’ discipline

IRECTOR General of the National Sports Commission(NSC), Hon

Gbenga Elegbeleye has shown his support at the Commonwealth Games that many are not missing the absence of the Dr Rafiu Ladipo and his tribe of Nigerian supporters. The DG has watched virtually all the events that Nigerians have been engaged and has been very vocal with his one-man shouting and clapping for Team Nigerian athletes. Besides the support, the DG moves on his seat depending on the sport he is watching. He punches with his fists as Nigerian boxers romped into the quarter finals thereby hyping the chances of Team Nigeria amassing more medals from the pugilism sport. When Efetobori Fictory dispatched his

Australian opponent, Elegbeleye not only led the cheer party but appreciated the pugilist with cash. ‘’My brother, we are here to support the team. They need to hear your roaring and it adds more impetus to them’’, the DG acknowledged. He said that it was important that many people come out to cheer the Nigerian athletes but also frowned on officiating which he said was not the best in the Games. ‘’Our athletes have been outstanding. And the best way to win, is to win outstandingly. That way, nobody can rob you of victory’’, he said. ‘’So far so good. Team Nigeria is doing well. I know that there are still sports like Athletics, Wrestling. We are praying that we come out with our noses in front’’, Elegbeleye said.

TODAY IN THE NATION

TUESDAY, JULY 29, 2014 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

VOL.9

NO. 2,922

COMMENT & DEB ATE EBA

T has been 100 days since more than 200 female pupils were snatched from their school hostel in Chibok, Borno State, by elements of the nihilist Boko Haram terrorist outfit and ferried through the jungle of Sambisa forest to destinations unknown and fates uncertain. Since then, the Jonathan administration in general, his dutiful and self-effacing wife in particular, and the dynamic and results-oriented President Goodluck Jonathan especially, have been the butt of malignant and unpatriotic gibes pouring ceaselessly from commentators, who could not see the result of the Ekiti governorship election, although it was staring them in the face just as it was tugging at the stomachs of the voters. “#BringBackOurGirls” has been the constant refrain of some idle, unimaginative people, who cannot find better use for their time. Instead of spoiling their spouses with good meals and tender loving care or baking cookies for their children or attending to their businesses or doing the laundry or cleaning house or tending their gardens or reading a good book or just taking a revivifying break from the daily grind, these people mill around Abuja’s manicured lawns and even spill on to the streets, to impede the flow of limousines ferrying high state officials to and from urgent state duties. On one occasion, led by a former minister, they even tried to march on Aso Rock, for the purpose of handing to Himself the President a petition demanding more forceful action to bring back the girls. The former minister used to have a reputation for good judgment. But her recent sojourn in the opulent offices of the World Bank, in Washington, DC, seems to have impaired her judgment, according to government officials speaking as usual on condition of anonymity. But for the timely intervention of our evervigilant security forces, the misguided protesters would have succeeded in their nefarious scheme, the real object of which was to distract President Jonathan, divert public attention from the roaring successes of his Transformation Agenda and ultimately destabilise his administration. It is to the eternal credit of the Jonathan administration that the law-enforcement authorities accorded the protesters far greater courtesy and consideration than the self-righteous and publicity-seeking protesters accorded the President of the Republic and his exalted office. They are nothing if not pertinacious, these desperate do-gooders. Only the other day they imported Malala, a young woman still traumatised by the wounds inflicted on her by Pakistan’s taliban, to lecture Dr. Jonathan on how to handle the terrorism convulsing northeastern Nigeria — the same Dr. Jonathan who, wearing another hat, is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Do these people hold anything sacred? Among Malala’s jejune recommendations is

RIPPLES

POWER GENERATION TO REACH 10,000mw BY DECEMBER, says Minister

I bet, this is 10,000MEGAWATTS of LIES!

OLATUNJI DARE

AT HOME ABROAD olatunji.dare@thenationonlineng.net

Chibok: In defence of President Jonathan

‘

•Dr. Jonathan

that Dr. Jonathan meet the parents of the Chibok girls at the earliest opportunity. Some elements here have even gone further, urging Dr. Jonathan not merely to visit Chibok to see things for himself, but to go on to the dreaded Sambisa forest, home to some of the most ferocious beasts that ever roamed the earth. Such stunts might capture the headlines and the front pages, but what practical purpose would they serve, really? What if some of the distraught parents vented their anger on the President, cursed him lustily and even attacked him physically, in full view of the global television audience? Is this what Malala and her misguided admirers want? Why has Malala not arranged a meeting between the authorities of her native Pakistan and parents of the victims of the Taliban’s terrorism? If she is such a prodigy at conflict resolution, why did she not flush out Osama bin Laden who was living the good life in her country until the Americans caught up with him? What is even more distressing is that Dr.

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan praises the Lord — and his abiding good luck — that the assassination attempt on Maj.-Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, former military head of state and All Progressives Congress (APC) chieftain, did not succeed. He also praised Allah — and also his abiding good luck — that the second bomb attack on Sheikh Dahiru Bauchi, the Islamic cleric targeted during the second bomb attack in Kaduna, did not also die. But what of Bauchi’s luckless followers and innocent Nigerians that perished in the dastardly attack? Well, Presido would thank God for small mercies — it could have been worse, obviously! And what would the Commander-in-Chief have said on the Zaria bloodbath? There, according to news reports, Nigerian Shi’ite leader, Sheikh Ibrahim El-Zakzaki, lost no fewer than three sons (two allegedly shot dead in cold blood in army detention) and another receiving treatment for gunshot wounds, besides nine others reportedly killed — not by the notorious Boko Haram, but by Nigerian Army troops on patrol? That, thank Allah, the tally was not more than that?

Only the other day they imported Malala, a young woman still traumatised by the wounds inflicted on her by Pakistan’s taliban, to lecture Dr. Jonathan on how to handle the terrorism convulsing northeastern Nigeria — the same Dr. Jonathan who, wearing another hat, is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

’

Jonathan actually yielded to her entreaties and agreed to meet the parents of the Chibok girls – the same parents who have spurned his appeals for the kind of cooperation with the Federal Government that would have prevented the girls from being abducted in the first place, or resulted in securing their release within 100 hours at the most. Such executive pliability ill serves the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Nigeria. Before you know it, another girl – or a boy, for a change – could just parachute in from Outer Ruritania to demand the reinstatement of the impeached former governor of Adamawa State, Murtala Nyako, as well as immediate and unconditional cessation of the Peoples Democratic Party’s (PDP’s) juggernaut’s plans to impeach a governor or a local council chairman operating outside its protective umbrella. One hundred days is undoubtedly a long time to stay in captivity even in the most pleasant surroundings. In the infernal

HARDBALL Buhari: Jonathan praises the Lord! And, from the doomed Zakzaki sons, some frightful déjà vu: do you not recall that Boko Haram morphed from the ragtag militants on Okada to the fearsome terror machine of today, after rogue policemen killed, in cold blood and in police detention, its leader, Mohammed Yusuf, after soldiers had handed him over to the police? It is annoyingly predictable. Each time Nigerians under his charge are mown down by malevolent forces either in terror cells or criminals in Nigerian security forces uniform, this president wrings his hands like a child lost on a vast island; and laments to his heart’s content. In other words, the commander-in-chief, whom God has given the rare privilege to chiefly command the security forces, to secure luckless Nigerians, has condemned himself to condemning felons his armada of forces should have checkmated before wreaking any havoc, just like another helpless observer, as millions of Nigerians

SANYA ONI

Sambisa forest, everyday must seem like an eternity to the unfortunate girls. But in the emotion-soaked debate on just how to proceed, many have lost sight of the elementary fact that rescue efforts take time and meticulous planning, and flawless execution. Ask the Americans. In what is now called the Iran hostage crisis, Iranian students protesting the admission of the deposed Shah to the United States for cancer treatment seized more than 60 workers of the United States Embassy in Tehran and held them hostage for 444 days. This is not a misprint: Not 14 or 44, 114 or even 144, but 444 days! The precipitate rush to free them ended in a disastrous failure in the desert, drained the Jimmy Carter administration of all vital signs and handed Ronald Reagan a sweeping victory in the 1980 presidential election. That lesson may be lost on those armchair strategists seeking to goad him into launching a precipitate rescue mission, but it is not lost on Dr. Jonathan, an acclaimed student of world history and international relations. The military authorities that were once misled into proclaiming that more than 100 of the Chibok girls had been rescued are understandably more cautious these days. They would say only that they know the precise location where the girls are being held and have perfected contingency plans to rescue them without putting their lives at risk. That is much more substantial than the combined intelligence and rescue experts and the eyes in the sky that the United Kingdom, France, the United States, Australia, Israel and other nations have achieved since their deployment in Nigeria to help in the search for the Chibok girls. And there is much more to come if only the National Assembly would be dutiful enough to approve President Jonathan’s request to borrow U.S. $1 billion to equip the armed forces to crush Boko Haram for all time. But the disloyal opposition, the armchair strategists and their confederates in the media would hear none of it. The money, they are claiming, is for more “stomach infrastructure” to help the PDP capture those states not currently under its control. In whatever case, why do you need a loan to equip the national army to fight an insurgency, they are asking. What has been happening to the vast sums of money voted year after year for the armed forces and “national security”? Those asking this kind of question are compounding their lack of patriotism with sedition. By so doing, they unwittingly or, more likely, wittingly give aid and comfort to Boko Haram, and gravely undermine the Jonathan administration’s valiant efforts to stamp out terrorism not just in Nigeria but in the sub region, the region, and ultimately in the world. President Jonathan is clearly on top of the situation. •For comments, send SMS to 08111813080

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above indeed are, in this giant and bloody play of fatal incompetence. Jonathan thanks God Buhari and Bauchi didn’t fall to the assassins’ bombs. He serenaded Nigerians with what they already knew: that Nigerians would have been on fire if the pair — or even one of them — had fallen. Seriously? Is that what a president and commander-in-chief is made of? But as Presido gives thanks to God — and indeed, He is always worthy of thanks — would Allah also be thanking him for grand failure to utilise the resources, with which He has blessed our country in the armed forces, but which the C-in-C has always fallen short to put to use, to protect our people? But perhaps we should abandon the republican constitution and embrace a theocracy! That way, the Jonathan presidential chambers — sorry, theocratic conclave — would have little to do with the armed forces and their gruff temper. Rather, he would deal more with prayer warriors, hustling God to do for them what He had already given them power to do, and spewing forth a lot of thanksgiving to warm their way into the divine heart of the Almighty!

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