The Nation-June-24-2011 by The Nation

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News Anxiety as soldiers, policemen clash again in Lagos Sport Super Eagles prefer Black Stars to Bafana for friendly Business Electricity consumers to pay more as tariffs rise

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VOL. 6, NO. 1800 FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

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Jonathan weighs options on fuel subsidy removal President backs push for new revenue formula Subsidy should stay, says TUC

DVOCATES of a new revenue allocation formula are likely to win their battle, sources said last night. Leading the battle are governors, who are facing pressure from workers demanding a new minimum wage – N18,000. The governors formed a seven-man committee, led by Governors Forum Chairman and Rivers State Gov-

From Gbenga Omokhunu (Abuja), Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu,

Miriam Ndikanwu and Kelvin Osa- Okunbor (Lagos)

ernor Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi, to tell the President that fuel subsidy should be removed and a new revenue formula, which will give the states more cash – in line with their responsibilities – should be worked out. “The President accepted

the proposals in principle,” a source close to the Presidential Villa Wednesday meeting said, adding that “he is weighing the options”. Reminded of the effect of the removal of subsidy (petrol price will rise, just as diesel is sky rocketing), the source, who pleaded not to be named, said: “I think it will be structured in a way that it will cause little or no pains. They realise the potential

Eight in race for PDP chairman

danger. I think it’s part of the economic planning.” Labour has advised the government against the removal of subsidy, saying it will deepen the hardship in the land and fatten the purses of big businesses. In Lagos yesterday, Governor Babatunde Fashola said the state would pay more than N18,000, if its allocation from the Federal purse is raised to meet its numerous

needs. Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi restated the need for the review of the revenue allocation formula to enable states have more money to attend to their developmental needs. He said workers deserve the N18,000, even though most states do not have the capacity to fullfil the obligation. Fayemi, who spoke to reporters at the Murtala

Muhammed Airport, Ikeja, Lagos, supported the advocacy for the removal of fuel subsidy, which he said should not be extended to kerosine, which is used by low income earners. He said: “First of all, we are looking for all available opportunity to make things relatively easier for us to comply with the law. Continued on page 2

FURY OF UI STUDENTS

•Southwest may get Secretary

HE battle for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) chairman heightened yesterday, with eight aspirants in the race. All the aspirants are from the Northeast, a development that has foreclosed a likely concession of the office to the Southwest. The Southwest may, however, produce the National Secretary. Although the June 6 election of the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Alhaji Aminu Tambuwal, and his deputy, Emeka Ihedioha, changed the power sharing formula within the ruling party, the chairmanship slot has been

From Yusuf Alli, Abuja

conceded to the Northeast. It was learnt that despite a “desperate bid” for the office by the Southwest, the party’s Board of Trustees and the National Working Committee of the party are insisting on ceding the slot to the Northeast. Those who have emerged for the office so far are a former Ambassador to the United States, Dr. Hassan Adamu, former Governor of the defunct Gongola State, Alhaji Bamanga Muhammed Tukur; former Minister of Petroleum Prof. Jibril Aminu(Adamawa); former Continued on page 2

•Protesting University of Ibadan (UI) students on their way to the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) office at Dugbe, PHOTO: NAN Ibadan ... yesterday. The students say power supply has been erratic on the campus in the past four months ... yesterday.

•AGRIC P14 •POLITICS P17 •SPORTS P23 •SOCIETY P29 •BRANDS P47 Court to rule on Gaddafi’s arrest

UI students protest poor power supply on campus

THE Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has charged the second son of the late Chief Moshood Abiola, Deji, with alleged N35.5million theft. He is to face trial for alleged fraudulent conversion and stealing before Justice Adeniyi Onigbanjo of the Lagos High Court sitting in Ikeja. The EFCC alleged that he collected N35.5 million in 2008 from Jide Jose after promising to supply him printing machines from Switzerland.

THE International Criminal Court has said it will decide on Monday whether to issue an arrest warrant for Libyan leader Col Muammar Gaddafi. The panel of judges will also decide whether to seek the arrest of Col Gaddafi’s son, Saif, and his intelligence chief ...

A MASSIVE students’ protest yesterday grounded the University of Ibadan (UI) – Nigeria’s premier. The students were protesting the failure of power supply to their campus. Most of the major roads leading to the university were blocked as the protesters took to the streets of Ibadan. The students marched on the Dugbe Office of the Power Holding Company Nigeria (PHCN) to register their grievances.

NEWS – Page 4

FOREIGN – Page 60

NEWS – Page 4

Yoruba elders warn EFCC charges Abiola’s Boko Haram son with N35.5m theft YORUBA elders yesterday urged the Boko Haram sect, their sponsors and other militant groups to stop the killing and maiming of their children in the North and other parts of Nigeria. Speaking under the aegis of Yoruba Unity Forum ...

NEWS – Page 6

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

•Chief Justice of Nigeria, Justice Aloysius Katsina-Alu, congratulating newSupreme Court Justices Sylvester Ngwuta (left) and Mary Odili (middle) after they were inaugurated in Abuja ... yesterday

Seven policemen charged with Boko Haram leader’s murder

Eight in race for PDP chairman Continued from page 1

EVEN police officers and men charged with killing leader of Boko Harm Mohammed Yusuf will appear in court in Abuja next month, the police have said. Police spokesman Olusola Amore, an Assistant Commissioner of Police, said having been charged with “unlawfully killing one Mallam Mohammed Yusuf and his followers,” they will face prosecution at a Federal High Court in Abuja on July 13 and 14, the AP reported. Amore said the suspects were first arraigned in a court in February and that they pleaded not guilty. Yusuf was shot dead in July 2009 during one of the uprisings orchestrated by the Boko Haram. The group has called for the

•President Goodluck Jonathan, flanked by Primate, Anglican Communion, the Most Rev. Nicholas Okoh (left) and Archbishop of Canterbury’s envoy, Rev. Justin Welby, during their visit to the PHOTO: NAN Presidential Villa in Abuja ... yesterday

•Yusuf

prosecution of the alleged killers of its leader as one of the conditions for peace. Boko Haram has claimed responsibility, in unverified statements, for multiple May 29 explosions that left 18 dead and a June 16 bomb attack targeting the police headquarters in Abuja. It has similarly claimed responsibility for the serial killing of policemen and innocent people in Maiduguri and some parts of the north.

Minister of Commerce, Ambassador Idris Waziri(Taraba); former Minister of Agriculture Shettima Mustapha, the former National Chairman of the defunct Grassroots Democratic Movement (GDM), Alhaji Gambo Lawan(Borno); former Governor Adamu Mu’azu (Bauchi) and former Governor Danjuma Goje of Gombe State who is now a senator. It was gathered that Goje is being recommended by some party leaders, in view of what they describe as his ability to foster unity and integration within the PDP. The campaign for the office has started, with each of the aspirants lobbying President Goodluck Jonathan and Vice-President Namadi Sambo. A member of the NWC, who spoke in confidence,

said: “”The battle for the office of the National Chairman of the PDP is on now. Whoever wins will take over from the acting National Chair, Dr. Haliru Bello Mohammed, from the Northwest. Initially, our leaders assumed that it might take a mere anointment, but we now have about eight aspirants. “It seems that we may not be able to build a consensus as was the case in 2008. If we cannot reach a compromise, the aspirants will expectedly draw their troops from the remaining five geo-political zones. “All the aspirants are lobbying to secure the endorsement of the President, the Vice-President, and the PDP governors who crowned the last elected National Chairman of the party in 2008, Prince Vincent Ogbulafor. “The next chairman will be anyone whom Jonathan,

Sambo and the PDP governors, who control the delegates to the National Convention, will find very comfortable to work with to refocus the party and strengthen it to tackle the critical challenges ahead. Responding to a question, the source said: “We do not know when the National Convention of the party will hold. “What is, however, sure is that both the acting National Chairman and National Secretary, Alhaji Abubakar Kawu Baraje, are expected to vacate their offices – in line with the new power sharing formula. The party cannot afford to produce its chairman and secretary from the North.” But as at press time, there was division among party leaders on who to choose on account of age. A party source said: “All

the aspirants do not have any moral baggage against them. That has made the task of choosing any of them by party members easier. “But our leaders are divided whether to give the slot to young elements or the senior aspirants. “Tukur, Aminu, Hassan Adamu and Shettima Mustapha are in their 70s. “As for others, their age range is as follows: Waziri (late 60s); Lawan (53); Mu’azu (Mid 50s) and Goje (59). “The argument of most party members is that power is shifting to new generation of leaders. They cited the case of President Goodluck Jonathan who is 53 years old and within the present global leadership age range. “A few members of the party have however argued that experienced hands are better to lead the party.”

Jonathan weighs options on fuel subsidy removal Continued from page 1

“All of us agree that the national minimum wage is a law; it is an Act of parliament. We are not abusers of the rule of law because we are products of the rule of law. To that extent, we all believe that if this is the law, we would have to comply with it. “However, we also know that the capacity of the states to meet that obligation is highly in doubt. And the Federal Government, as well as the state governments, which are federating units, must come together and find a mechanism for achieving this objective, because we don’t believe that N18,000 is too much to pay workers. But in order to fulfil that, we must first of all have the money to pay. “So, it is not a question of we will not pay; the resources are not there. How do we then get the resources in order to achieve our objective. That is the fulcrum of the discussion with Mr. President. And it was in that contest that the whole question of subsidy came in.” On the impact the removal of fuel subsidy will have on low income earners, Fayemi said: “Well, this is a serious discussion we all have to have as Nigerians. We need to come to some definite realisation as to the best mechanism for making life

more abundant for our people. “Subsidy, naturally is not a choice we all want to go for, but we also know that it is really not the poor people who are also benefiting from the subsidy. It is those who are relatively well of that are benefiting from the subsidy. And as a result of that, the bulk of the fuel actually gets smuggled out of the country because it is cheap. “So, I think that is the mechanism that we must look at so that it can be graduated. Things that directly affect poor people should be left out of this subsidy question, kerosene for example. But things that really focus on people that are relatively well of, and that can help us improve public transport. For example, we don’t need everybody to drive to work, provided that there is an alternative that makes it easier for people to get to work without having to suffer too much of indignity in the process.” Fayemi spoke of plans by Southwest states to forge economic integration. He said: “For example, we in the Southwest are talking about a great western rail that will enable people not only to leave Ekiti at 7am and get to Lagos at 9am to work, but also return at 5pm and get to Ekiti at 7pm so that they can have their breakfast before

leaving home and have their dinner when they get home.” Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola, also yesterday, said the state could pay its work force more than N18, 000 minimum wage, if the Federal Government increases its monthly allocation. Fashola spoke at the grand finale of the 2011 Public Service Week at Alausa, Ikeja. He said: “The fact is that if the Federal Government allocation increases, we do not have the cause not to pay above the approved N18,000 minimum wage. “Today, Lagos State has complied with the new Minimum Wage Act. To some people, we are rich. On the contrary, our state is one of the poorest in Nigeria; we get an average of N5.56 billion from the federal allocation monthly. “While some states get as much as N13 billion, their population is only about three million people. If you add what we have with our N20 billion Internally Generated Revenue, IGR, this is about N13 billion and we are looking at about N20 billion a month to 18 million people. These three million people depend on N13 billion while 18 million people depend on N20 billion. So, we pay not because we are richer, but we pay because we value the work that you do.

“The N 18,000 minimum wage has increased our wage bill by N 2 billion every month. That means we have less money to build roads, provide water and other capital things the citizens expect from us. The reason is that we have put you first.” A political group, Clean Nigeria Campaign (CNC) yesterday expressed disappointment over the lingering minimum wage battle. In a statement, its Coordinator, Osita Okechukwu, said: “The Governors Forum should be reminded that it participated actively in the process that led to the reduction of Labour’s minimum wage demand from N52, 000 to N18, 000. “The governors, therefore, should go ahead and obey the law by paying the minimum wage; for going by the prevailing market rate, N18, 000 cannot be adjudged a living wage for a family of six.” The statement added: “Secondly, there is no direct linkage between the Minimum Wage Act and the Fuel Subsidy. For the avoidance of doubt, the removal of fuel subsidy will amount to double jeopardy to the Nigerian workers and render N18,000 minimum wage useless. “Is it not a paradox that the Governors who shared the $22 billion Excess Crude Account saved by the Obasanjo regime; without building nei-

ther new Refinery nor fully rehabilitating existing ones, are now calling for fuel subsidy removal? “CNC once more calls on President Goodluck Jonathan, the governors, ministers and members of national and state assemblies to declare their assets publicly to enable Nigerians to monitor their assets. “Corruption is holding the implementation of the minimum wage across the federation.” Trade Union Congress (TUC) President, Peter Esele said Government can pay the minimum wage without removing fuel subsidy. He said government should break down the budget. In the western world, every kobo spent is accounted for. It is only here in Nigeria that they include welfare in the budget. They allocate a huge sum of money for welfare and security. They should break down the budget and let us know how much money is being spent on what and which project. By the time they do that the minimum wage will be easier to pay.” Esele said Labour expects no excuses adding that state governments should go ahead and implement the minimum wage law. Sunday Olusoji Salako, National President, Association of Senior Staff of Banks, Insurance and Financial Insti-

•Fashola

tutions (ASSBIFI) said the call for fuel subsidy removal is political.” The governors are saying that because they have already won the elections. They have to pay. They can borrow money to pay the salaries if they want, afterall, they collect about N600 million as security votes. Politicians will always tell you there is no money. They must pay, if they don’t, there will be problem. President, Nigeria Civil Service Union (NCSU) Comrade Kiri Mohammed, said the union will always abide by the Nigeria Labour Congress decision on fuel subsidy. “Government will not be allowed to increase fuel price. How many civil servants are they paying? Only the core civil servants are earning less than N18,000. The Congress fought for the Minimum Wage law. Now that it is a law, it has to be implemented.

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THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

NE of the major sources of discontent and outrage in Nigeria today is the widespread and growing public corruption in the country. Many high profile public figures, including about a dozen ministers, and several former state governors, are under investigation by the EFFC, the anti-graft federal agency, for alleged financial crimes. The former Speaker of the National Assembly, Mr. Dimeji Bankole, and his deputy, Mr. Usman Nafada, have been arraigned in an Abuja High Court on multiple charges of financial impropriety, ranging from the award of inflated contracts, in breach of the Procurement Act, to borrowing money illegally from a Commercial Bank to fund unauthorised and outrageous increases in the allowances of the members of the House. The total sum involved in the charges is about N42 billion. This was done despite the public complaint of the Governor of the CBN that payments to members of the National Assembly constituted over 25per cent of the recurrent budget of the Federal Government. Mr. Bankole and his deputy are now on bail, and have both denied any wrongdoing in the matter. We must presume they are innocent until the court determines otherwise. The case has fuelled widespread discontent and cynicism about financial probity in public expenditure in Nigeria. Last week, it was reported in some local newspapers that former President Obasanjo had declared flatly at a meeting of the ILO in Geneva that, since he left office, public corruption had grown worse and that he did not think President Jonathan, his former protégé, was capable of dealing with the monster. It would have been better if that damaging criticism, from a former president, had been made at home, rather than abroad where it received wide publicity. It was President Obasanjo who had set up the EFFC and the ICPC to fight public corruption. It had appeared that some progress was being made initially in the fight against corruption. Two presidents of the Senate and a Speaker of the House of Representatives had been removed for fraud. But he was himself so overwhelmed by the large scale fraud in the public sector, involving some of his aides and close political associates, that he virtually gave up on his fight against public corruption. His unconstitutional and unsuccessful bid for a third term, in which bribes were openly and freely used, also undermined his credibility and commitment to the fight against corruption. His own daughter, former Senator Iyabo Obasanjo, Bello, now being considered for appointment as a minister, is believed to have been implicated in some financial scam in the Federal Ministry of health where funds intended for official use were simply diverted into private pockets. The scandal was swept quickly under the carpet. It was never brought to a conclusion by the EFCC. Many of Obasanjo’s critics thought him to be rather selective in determining those who were to be probed. It is a matter for deep regret that many senior officials and public servants get away with their loot without the government being able to do much about it. In some cases, such as the Siemens affair, or the Tafa Balogun affair, the government accepted plea bargaining to

C OMMENT & D EB ATE EBA

DAPO FAFOWORA

FROM THE SUMMIT dapo.fafowora@thenationonlineng.net

On the growing discontent with public corruption let the culprits off the hook. Some Nigerian lawyers have expressed serious doubts that plea bargaining has no place in Nigeria’s legal system. But this despicable tactic has become the trend now among major public figures being charged with fraud to avoid their prosecution in the courts. Far too many culprits are being treated with kid gloves instead of being made to bite the bullet if found guilty of financial impropriety. And once the dam broke it was inevitable that financial scams would continue to flourish in the country. It is significant that in the campaign before the 2011 elections corruption did not feature as a major issue. ‘The candidates were too afraid to speak openly about it. Most of them had soiled their hands. The grave concern about public corruption is not confined to the country. Our major trading partners and potential foreign investors are just as concerned. Nigeria’s financing gap, currently estimated at over $40billion annually, is large and still increasing. We will need to continue borrowing abroad for the foreseeable future. But we are accumulating foreign debt, all of which might not have been necessary if we had managed our economy and finances with greater probity. When President Obama met recently with President Jonathan in Washington he expressed grave concern about corruption in Nigeria. Most foreign observers doubt whether our leaders are really committed to fighting corruption vigorously and courageously. In fact, the perception of foreigners, who wish to invest or do business in Nigeria, is that it is impossible to do good business in the country without getting involved in the prevailing public corruption. Foreign reporting about Nigeria has been generally negative and has centred largely on the mass public corruption in the country with many of these reports placing Nigeria in the bottom league of corrupt countries. I recall how in 1981, 30 years ago, at a meeting in Harvard of American and Nigerian businessmen, which included Chief Ernest Shonekan, then Chairman of UAC, the late Chief Jerome Udoji, then Chairman of the Nigerian Tobacco Company, and the late Chief Adeyemi Lawson, their American counterparts complained bitterly and angrily about corrup-

tion in Nigeria. As the guest speaker on the occasion, I was obliged to assure the Americans that the Nigerian government was doing something about the problem. I was wrong as the problem has become worse since then. In a recent article on Nigeria at page 18 of its edition of May 28, June 3, the influential and respected British weekly, The Economist, observed that ‘Nigerian leaders are so greedy that they have subverted the entire machinery of the state to serve their needs. Every policy is a scam, every regulation a source of rent”. The article went on to say that “Freed from kleptocrats, Nigeria could be an African giant”. This is a devastating and vivid description of the scale of public corruption in Nigeria which we may not like. But very few people here will disagree with the disturbing report of the paper. In most cases, these damaging reports are based on reports in the Nigerian media, particularly the newspapers, the only watch dog on public corruption. To further complicate matters, there was some press speculation in the local media last week that the former Speaker of the House, Dimeji Bankole, and his deputy, may not face prosecution in the Court at all over the alleged N42 billion scam, and that the government may decide to withdraw the charges against them; not for lack of evidence, but as a sort of political deal. I was with some friends recently and many of them had expressed the view that a deal would be made by the government on this matter, and that the whole thing would be swept, as usual, under the carpet. I had said I considered the idea absurd and improbable, and that I believed the case would be fully prosecuted. As may well be imagined I was truly horrified by press reports that the authorities might be contemplating such an absurd idea. If Bankole and his deputy are innocent of the charges against them, then let them prove this in Court. It is not for the authorities to withdraw the charges against them. When this sort of thing occurs, the public is left with the conclusion that financial crime pays and that the culprit, if well connected, will be let off the hook. Some years back, the former speaker of the House of Rep-

resentatives, Mrs. Patricia Ette, was accused by her colleagues of fraud and was forced to step down from office. To clear the way for her possible appointment as a minister, the same House that had adjudged her guilty has now reversed itself and declared her innocent. How does this encourage or promote financial probity in government? How can we convince potential foreign investors that we are committed as a nation to fighting public corruption in our country? A deal over this matter will be reprehensible and morally indefensible. What kind of legacy are we leaving our children with? With the exception of Lagos state, many of the state governments have said they are not in a position to pay the new minimum wage of N18,000 per month. How can these state governments convince the workers that they are truly unable to pay when the workers read reports in the media about the hefty salaries and wages of public officials, particularly the members of the National Assembly, as well as the huge financial scams in which they are involved? As I write this, thousands of pensioners have not been paid their pension for up to a year, or even longer, on account of the large scale scam in the Pensions Office, where funds meant for pensioners were simply diverted into the pockets of senior officials of the Pensions Office. A former Director of Pensions has been arrested by the EFCC and is now under investigation for salting away some N12 billion. In fact, before his arrest, he was rewarded for his alleged misappropriation of such huge public funds by being made a director in the Petroleum Ministry. Regrettably, public corruption is not confined to the public sector. It has spread its tentacles to the private sector, including the banks, many of which are on the brink of collapse, the Stock Exchange and stock brokers, the oil sector, the universities, and the judiciary. In fact, virtually every facet of life in Nigeria has been badly infested with corruption, the economic consequences of which are very clear. Nigeria’s target of becoming one of the top 20 industrial economies in the world by the year 2020 will not be realised unless we manage our resources better by tackling the problem of public corruption. The wanton disregard for the rule of law and the inability of the government to come down heavily on public corruption is directly responsible for the violence and tension in our country. In a poor country, such as Nigeria, corruption breeds mass poverty and this, in turn, creates widespread social discontent that spills over into social crimes, such as armed robberies, kidnappings, and terror bombing in the country. The dire security situation in the country will not be resolved by creating additional units of law enforcing agencies, many of which have been badly compromised by corruption. Instead of that, we should take practical measures to create more jobs by spending more on health, education, and infrastructure. We need to assure our youths of a better future, a better society that will reward hard work and punish fraud and other social crimes. •But for a mix-up, this article ought to have been published on the back page yesterday – Editor

Seven Ekiti INEC workers arrested From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

•Osun State Deputy Governor, Mrs Titi Laoye-Tomori, representing Governor Rauf Aregbesola (second right), assisted by Chief of Staff, Alhaji Gboyega Oyetola (middle); Chairman, Ife Central Local Government, Dr. Taiwo Olaiya (right); Secretary to the State Government, Alhaji Moshood Adeoti (second left) and others, at the flag off of Thursdays Market Environmental Sanitation at Odo-Ogbe Market, Ile-Ife, Osun State...yesterday

EVEN workers of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)in Ekiti State have been arrested. The workers, whose identities could not be immediately ascertained, are at the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) section of the State Command in the capital for their alleged complicity in the April 26 state Assembly elections during which they reportedly tampered with ballot papers for the elections in Ekiti East Constituency II. The suspects were reportedly arrested at a hotel where they were alleged to be tampering with ballot papers already thumb. Police spokesman Mohammed Jimoh confirmed the arrests, adding that the suspects were picked up in Omuo-Ekiti for allegedly tampering with electoral materials. INEC spokesman Taiwo Gbadegesin also confirmed the incident.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

Robbery suspect held in Oyo From Bode Durojaiye, Oyo

MEN of the Oyo/Ogbomoso annex of the Special AntiRobbery squad yesterday arrested a suspected member of a four-man robbery gang at Ikoyi-Ile, Orire Local Government of Oyo State. The gang was said to have been terrorising residents with weapons such as cutlasses and locally made pistols, a situation which made some of them to relocate to neighbouring communities. The gang, however, met its waterloo at Idi-ayin village, where they went to operate. While the operation lasted, one of the villagers escaped and went to the police. Men of the anti-robbery squad arrested a member of the gang. Three others are now at large. The suspect, who gave his name as Tairu Isiaka, said he is a Togolese. The officer in-charge of the squad, Olusola Aremu confirmed the incident.

Power supply: UI students’ protest H grounds businesses UNDREDS of University of Ibadan (UI) students protested yesterday the epileptic power supply to their campus. The campus was grounded. Most of the major roads leading to the university were blocked as the protesters spilled into the streets of Ibadan. The students marched on the Dugbe Office of the Power Holding Company Nigeria (PHCN) to complain. Six police vans guarded them to prevent the march from being hijacked by criminals. The students, who as early as 7am stormed the school gate, dispatched another set of students to chase their colleagues out of the lecture room to join the rally. Taxi drivers, who last saw such demonstration 11 years

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

ago, were shocked when they were forced by the students to convey them to the PHCN office. The students are protesting the over three weeks epileptic power supply, which they claimed has continued to affect their study. They asked the school authorities to increase the hours of power supply from three to six hours daily. The institution has been using diesel generators to supply power for two hours in the night and one hour in the morning. The Student Union was said to have approached the

Vice-Chancellor, Prof Isaac Adewole, to increase the alternative power supply to six hours but he refused, saying there was no way the institution could go beyond the capacity. His response was said to have infuriated the students, who started mobilising for the protest on Wednesday. The Chairman , Academic Staff Union of University (ASUU), Dr Ademola Aremu, appealed to the students for caution to avoid getting the school closed. He said the university pays between N10 and N12 million to PHCN for power but spends N40million on diesel. He said workers who live on campus spend N1,000 dai-

ly to generate power personally. The Sub-Dean of the Postgraduate School, Dr Adeyinka Aderinto, also pleaded with the students to adopt a civil approach to the problem ,adding that the school was out to make life more meaningful and worthwhile for the students. The power supply failure affected the pumping of water to the halls of residence. Hundreds of people were forced to trek inside the school. The protest forced the closure of most offices on campus while vendors were chased out by the aggrieved students.

Sanitation days in Ogun

THE Ogun State Government will sustain the monthly environmental sanitation observed on the last Saturday of every month between 7 and 10am. The exercise, the first under the Ibikunle Amosun administration, comes up tomorrow. A ‘weekly cleaning exercise is to be observed in all markets and mechanic villages/ workshops between 7 and 10am on Thursdays. The programme is part of efforts by the state to clear refuse heaps and drainages. The government urged all traders to participate in the weekly market sanitation, which will involve cleaning of drainages and dirt around their shops/stalls. During tomorrow’s exercise, human and vehicular movements will be restricted except for people on essential duties. Governor Amosun and permanent secretaries will supervise the exercise in various local governments.

600 teachers for Ekiti From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

THE Ekiti State Teaching Service Commission (TESCOM) will soon get 600 more teachers. The teachers will be deployed in schools across the 16 local governments. The teachers will form part of 5000 unemployed youths to be trained in the First Phase. The Director-General of Ekiti State Job Creation and Employment Agency, Folorunso Aluko, said the prospective trainees have a minimum of National Certificate in Education. He said the trainees would be deployed as temporary staff in schools that were in need of teachers, adding that they would later be considered for absorption into the service on permanent basis. He said 2,500 trainees would be trained in the first batch which kicks off today at the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Orientation Camp in Emure-Ekiti. Aluko said the physically challenged were given prime consideration in the selection.

EFCC charges Abiola’s son with alleged N35m fraud By Joseph Jibueze

HE Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has charged the second son of the late Chief Moshood Abiola, Deji, with alleged N35.5million theft. He is to face trial for alleged fraudulent conversion and stealing before Justice Adeniyi Onigbanjo of the Lagos High Court sitting in Ikeja. The EFCC alleged that he collected N35.5 million in 2008 from Jide Jose after promising to supply him printing machines from Switzerland. But Abiola never supplied the machines to Jose. Instead, he allegedly converted the money to his personal use, EFCC alleged. The defendant could not be arraigned yesterday, but Justice Onigbanjo ordered that he be remanded in EFCC custody. EFCC’s lawyer Omeiza Adebola moved to get Abiola arraigned. He said he ought to take his plea as the case had been before the court since September 2, last year, when the charge was filed. But Abiola’s counsel A.B. Kasumu objected, saying his client was just informed about the plan to arraign him. He said he should be given time to consult with his lawyers for the sake of fair hearing. Kasumu noted that Abiola had been on EFCC’s administrative bail, so there was no reason he would not turn up to take his plea. He said he also needed to file a formal bail application. Justice Onigbanjo adjourned till June 30 for Abiola’s arraignment.

Lagos Assembly summons LASIEC officials From left: Chairman, Local Government Service Commission Oluwole Ojikutu; Chairman SUBEB Mrs Gbolahan Daodu; Permanent Secretary, Public Service Office (PSO) Lateef Abari; Head of Service Adesegun Ogunlewe, Governor Babatunde Fashola (SAN) Public Lecture Director-General PSSDC Mrs Olubunmi Fabanmwo; Chairman, Civil Service Commission Dr. Olujobi Ososanya and Former HOS Alhaji Rafiu Tinubu at the final lecture of the 2011 Public Service week in Ikeja, PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES Lagos...yesterday

Ondo urges civil servants to return to work

S workers in Ondo State continue their indefinite strike, the government yesterday urged them to return to work, restating its commitment to pay the N18,000 minimum wage. The Head of Service, Ajose Kudehinbu, and Commissioner for Information Ranti Akerele said the payment would start when it is feasible because of the huge financial burden it will place on the government. Akerele said: “Mr Governor has restated it many times that the state will pay the N18,000 minimum wage more so that it is being backed by law. “As it is now, no state has started paying the new minimum wage. We shouldn’t have gotten to this level because we made attempts to show them and analyse the figures and the reason why we cannot pay N18,000 for now. “For us to be able to pay, we have to be borrowing ad-

•Promises to pay minimum wage From Damisi Ojo, Akure

ditional N522 million monthly to pay the workers. “If we must borrow to pay the new wage, how do we continue to run government? Few days ago, we paid N166 million for our students’ NECO exams. “Over time, this administration has shown good intentions and maintained good, robust relationship with the workforce. “We are appealing to them

to return to the negotiation table for further discussions to resolve the issue,” Akerele said. Kudehinbu urged the workers to return to work and the negotiation table. “All they said when we met yesterday was that they were going to seek fresh mandate from their people over the offer of government which was to find accommodation between the present minimum wage and the N18,000 they are asking for.

“They never returned to the negotiation table, the next thing we heard was that they were going on strike. “I appeal to them to please return to work and continue the negotiations. I am sure that the workers know that this is a worker-friendly government which has never toyed with any matter affecting their interests and welfare. “In negotiations, one side cannot be outside while the other is inside, all the parties must operate on a level play ground,” Kudehinbu said.

Ondo PDP factional groups hold meetings

WO separate meetings of two factions of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Ondo State were yesterday held in Akure simultaneously with the two parties clamming to be the recognised group. While the faction led by former Governor Olusegun Agagu held its meeting at the BTO Hall, the Prof Olu Agbi-led Interim Management Committee held a meeting at Solton Hotel, Ijapo. At the meeting of the Agbi-led group, three

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

main organs were inaugurated to fortify the party structure and conform with the recommendation of the stakeholders of the party. The Agagu faction in its communiqué agreed that all suspensions of its members should be lifted to allow peace to reign. At the meeting, Agagu appealed to members to shun unnecessary acrimony that would further cause disintegration in the party.

By Oziegbe Okoeki

HE Lagos House of Assembly has invited the State Independent Electoral Commission (LASIEC) to appear before it to explain why it has not begun preparation for the conduct of local government election. The invitation was sent when the member representing Badagry 11 constituency, Hodewu Avoseh, said LASIEC was not prepared for the election. According to Avoseh, the last local government election was held in October 2008 and “by now the commission is yet to begin preparations for the conduct of another election.” He said the amended Electoral Act stipulated that the commission responsible for local government election “shall announce the date for the conduct of election not later than 90 days. “As at now nothing has been heard from the commission.” Speaker Adeyemi Ikuforiji said: “If by now nothing has been heard concerning the conduct of the election, there is nothing wrong in calling on the officials of LASIEC to come and explain to the House what has been responsible for the delay.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

What looked like a respite for consumers of dual purpose kerosine (DPK) after the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) imported 309.9 million litres of the product was, after all, a flash in the pan, as the scarcity has relapsed. EMEKA UGWUANYI, Assistant Editor (Energy) reports that filling stations have gone dry again.

•Consumers on the queue

No respite for consumers as kerosine dries up in outlets

ARELY two weeks after the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) promised to flood the market with kerosene, the product has disappeared from filling stations. No thanks to a misunderstanding between major marketers and petroleum tanker owners. The development, which forced the trucks off the road, has cut the distribution chain. Following the development, there has been no lifting of kerosene and petrol for the retail outlets of the major marketers since Thursday last week. The petrol stocks of major oil marketers’ filling stations have been exhausted except for few that still have minimal volumes. If urgent steps are not taken there may also be petrol scarcity. Two weeks ago NNPC imported 254,094 metric tonnes (MT) of kerosene, equivalent of 309,994,120.02 litres. Going by eight million litres daily consumption, template of the Petroleum Product Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA), the stock would last for 38.75 days. For effective distribution of the product, NNPC entered into agreement with members of Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN). MOMAN members include Mobil, Conoil, Total, MRS, Oando and AP. NNPC took the decision with the belief that the product’s distribution not supply was the cause of its scarcity. After taking delivery of the first cargo of 30,000MT brought in by MT Rhino, there was kerosene in some filling stations, though with very long queues. But the queues suddenly disappeared after three days. The retail outlets have run out of stock.

Cause of current scarcity

Investigation by our correspondent yesterday showed that the retail outlets of the major marketers as well as those of the NNPC are dry. Apart from the NNPC mega station in Ikoyi, Lagos, which had insignificant volume, which the attendants said cannot meet demands; there is no other filling station selling the product.

The attendants at NNPC mega station and major retail outlets were ignorant of why there was DPK scarcity. “We don’t have kerosene, they have not supplied us since the last one we sold finished,” some of them said. NNPC spokesman Dr. Levi Ajuonuma told our correspondent on phone that the corporation was equally worried over the situation. According to Ajuonuma, the corporation inquired from MOMAN the cause of the abrupt cut in product supply and discovered that the marketers were having issues with tanker drivers. The major marketers, according to him, said tanker drivers refused to lift the product over nonimplementation of their demand for 45 per cent increase in freight charges. Ajuonuma said NNPC had directed the marketers to resolve their differences with the drivers within 24 hours and resume supply. Contacted, MOMAN Executive Secretary Mr. Olafemi Olawore confirmed that the major marketers had a minor disagreement with members of the National Association of Road Tanker Owners (NARTO). The misunderstanding, he said, triggered the withdrawal of trucks and the non-lifting of kerosene and petrol (PMS) between Thursday and Monday. He however, said the disagreement between the two unions has been resolved and loading resumed with the assurance that full loading of kerosene and PMS would begin yesterday. The vessels, which brought in the 254,094MT of kerosene for NNPC include MT Zambezi Star (30,104 MT), MT Nord Organiser (25,318 MT), MT Melody (28,001 MT), MT Challenger (35,666MT), MT Atlantic Olive (38,333MT), MT Freja Dania (38,189MT) and MT Kate Maersk (30,237MT). They are berthed and awaiting discharge.

Long term cause of kerosene scarcity A petroleum industry official, who spoke in confidence, said it

would be difficult for the Federal Government to stop importing kerosene in the near future because the product is the least of the extracts from crude constituting less than 10 per cent. “And in view of the poor performance of the refineries, kerosene produced locally is abysmally inadequate”, the official said. The Group Managing Director of NNPC, Mr. Austen Oniwon, said the refineries operate at 60 per cent installed capacity except the Warri Refinery, which has been operating at 63 per cent capacity. The combined installed capacity of the refineries is 445,000 barrels of crude per day. He attributed the present state of the refineries to age. The diversion of kerosene by some marketers for other uses is not helping matters either. It was learnt that the chemical composition of kerosene and aviation fuel is the same. Therefore, some marketers divert their allocations to the aviation sector, while some alleged marketers mix kerosene with diesel to make much profit leaving little or nothing for the people that really need the commodity. But the Chairman, Depot and Petroleum Products Marketers Association (DAPPMA), Mr. Sylverius Okoli said it might not be totally true that marketers sell kerosene to the aviation sector. He said: “Aviation fuel and DPK are not the same because, when kerosene is doublehandled (when discharged into the depots), it has been contaminated and cannot be used as aviation fuel. Aviation fuel is very pure while DPK that has been discharged into the depots, have impurities including water and fungi, which absolutely is not good for aircraft. Besides, DPK that has been doublehandled and is planned for other use apart from domestic, according to industry regulations, should be recertified and purified after going through the laboratory.

Solution to the problem

Okoli said on phone that the major solution to kerosene scarcity is to make the product available to all stakeholders. “The availability of the product in all retail outlets

•Oniwon will force down the price and make it affordable,” he said. DAPPMA alongside its sister union, Petroleum Tank Farm Owners of Nigeria (JEPTFON), had demanded their inclusion in the distribution channel of kerosene, because they control about 80 per cent of the retail outlets in the country. They petitioned the NNPC chief. Okoli said Oniwon promised to dialogue with the groups, but they are yet to hear from him. He said that all depots should be used to ease distribution because kerosene locked up in a vessel on the high sea is of no importance to consumers, hence the need to involve more players in the distribution. Okoli also advised NNPC to allow marketers to import kerosene just like petrol. But government is scared of the subsidy element involved. Currently, NNPC alone imports kerosene and complements it with the little volume refined in the country. To allow marketers and depot owners to import would attract additional subsidy from the government. The President of National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas workers (NUPENG), Achese Igwe, who spoke with The Nation from the ongoing conference of the International Labour Organisation (ILO), said the union spearheaded the drive for government to import kerosene to alleviate the pains of consumers who are mainly downtrodden.

Kudirat: Court to rule July 14 on al-Mustapha, others By Eric Ikhilae

JUSTICE Mojisola Dada of the Lagos High Court has fixed July 14 for ruling in a no case submission made by Major Hamzat alMustapha, a former Chief Security Officer (CSO) to the late Gen. Sani Abacha and two others. Al-Mustapha, Rabo Lawal (a Chief Superintendent of Police) and Lateef Shofolahan, an ex-aide to the late Alhaja Kudirat Abiola, wife of the late MKO Abiola, are on trial over their alleged involvement in Kudirat’s murder in 1996. Justice Dada fixed the date yesterday after the parties adopted their written addresses. Prosecution counsel Lawal Pedro (SAN) urged the court to discountenance the accused argument that the prosecution has failed to substantially make out a case against them. He urged the court to determine whether the prosecution has not established a case against them with the evidence it has provided. Pedro argued that circumstantial evidence was enough for the court to convict the defendants. “I pray the court to call on the defendants to open their defence,” he said. Defence counsel Olalekan Ojo, who urged the court to be guided solely by law and not rumour and sentiment, urged the judge to uphold his clients’ application. He argued that the court has a constitutional duty to discharge and acquit an accused where the prosecution has failed to establish a prima facie case against him. According to him, the case of the prosecution must be cogent to compel the defendant to prove their innocence. Ojo argued that the court could not rely on the statement contained in the proof of evidence in reaching its decision, explaining that the prosecution failed during trial, to place before the court, legally admissible evidence. He said there was need for the prosecution to present sufficient evidence before the court, arguing that its (prosecution’s) evidence was sufficiently discredited during the cross-examination of prosecution witnesses.

NEMA urges measures against flooding THE National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has called for precautionary measures by coastal states in the Southsouth geo-political zone to check the impact of imminent flooding. NEMA’s Southsouth cordinator Mr. Umesi Emenike made the call yesterday in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN). He said the prediction by Nigeria Meterological Agency (NIMET) suggests that coastal states would have maximal rainfall this year, with the implication that the water level would go up and cause flooding in most communities. Emenike said governments, groups and individuals must brace for the challenge. “For us in the coastal regions, we are saying that there will be maximal rainfall this year, and the implication is that the water levels will generally go up. There will be flooding and necessary precautions have to be taken to avoid very devastating effects on the people.’’ Emenike said the prediction was multi-sectoral and that NEMA was looking at the implication of the prediction on the agricultural, industrial, water resources, health and infrastructure sub-sectors.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS FinBank ex-MD, others seek to stop trial over alleged N10b theft ORMER Managing Director of FinBank Plc Mr Okey Nwosu yesterday urged a Lagos State High Court, Ikeja, to stay proceedings in his trial over alleged N10 billion theft. Nwosu and three former executive directors of the bank – Dayo Famoroti, Danjuma Ocholi and Agnes Ebubedike – were arraigned by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for allegedly stealing the bank’s N10.9 billion. Their trials were billed to begin yesterday but were stalled by their applications for stay of further proceedings. Ocholi did not submit such application. The defendants are praying the court to suspend

By Joseph Jibueze

their trial until their appeals are determined. Justice Lateefat Okunnu had dismissed their objections challenging the court’s jurisdiction to try them. Ocholi, in a separate application, prayed the court to set aside the ruling because the judge was misled. Famoroti also filed an application seeking variation in his bail conditions. He sought the court’s leave to travel abroad for medical treatment. EFCC counsel Mr. Rotimi Jacob urged the court to proceed with the trial because the defendants’ applications were not ripe for hearing, adding that he had filed counter-affidavits in opposition to all the applications.

Tribunal upholds CPC victory in Niger Assembly poll From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

HE Niger State Elections Petition Tribunal yesterday upheld the victory of Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) candidates in the April House of election and dismissed the petitions by two Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) candidates. The tribunal dismissed the petition because the respondents failed to comply with Paragraph 18(1) and 18(3) of the First Schedule of the amended Electoral Act, which mandates parties to an election to file a reply within seven days for a pre-hearing conference. Nasiru Mohammed and Ahmed Ibrahim of the PDP challenged the victories of CPC candidates - Nuhu Shehu Pawa, representing Kontagora I State Constituency and Nurudeen Usman Mohammed, representing Kontagora II State Constituency. Counsel to Pawa, Mohammed and the CPC, Ahmed Ibrahim did not file any reply to the processes served on him by the respondents. The second petitioner Nasiru Mohammed fell short of the stipulated time given by the law to file a response. The respondents argued that the petitioners failed to file their replies within the stipulated period, as provided in the amended Electoral Act, urging the tribunal to invoke its powers under Paragraph 18(4) of the First Schedule of the amended Electoral Act and dismiss the petition. Paragraph 18(1) of the First Schedule of the amended Electoral Act states that a petitioner and respondent(s) are required to apply for a pre-trial conference within seven days of the service of the respondents’ reply.

Akwa Ibom alerts NSA to security threat

KWA IBOM State Government has petitioned the National Security Adviser (NSA) General Owoye Azazi (rtd) over alleged threat to peace and security in the state. In a June 16 letter, the Secretary to the State Government (SSG) Mr Umana Okon Umana urged the NSA to investigate the activities of Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) governorship runing mate Dr Imeh Umanah, accusing him of incitement. The SSG alleged that Umanah’s activities “could cause unrest, disturbance of public peace and breakdown

of security in Akwa Ibom State”. The petitioner accused Umanah of “false, inciting, malicious and libellous publication widely circulated in Akwa Ibom State and many other places against the governor, the SSG and other high-ranking government functionaries”. The petition followed Umanah’s alleged publications in local newspapers in Uyo entitle: An open letter to the people of Akwa Ibom State: Why does Dr Godswill Akpabio want me dead? It alleged that Umanah made false claims of “murder, kidnapping, intimidation” in the publications.

19-year-old boy kills man, 65 By Titilayo Banjoko

HE Police yesterday in Ikeja, the Lagos State capital, paraded a 19-year-old boy, Goni Hamidu, for allegedly stabbing Baba Ali (65) to death. The killing, the Police said, took place at Awoyaya Street in the Ibeju Lekki, Lagos. Baba Ali was said to be asleep when Hamidu, with another assailant, got to his home at 1am, dagger in hand. Hamidu reportedly confessed to killing Ali, saying he was acting on instructions. He said: “It was one Amada, who asked me to kill Baba Ali. The deal was that if I killed Baba, he would help me to collect N15,000 from my employer, who is owing me the amount.”

•President, Abuja Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ABUCCIMA), Mr Dele Oye (left) presenting a souvenir to South African High Commissioner to Nigeria, Mr Kingsly Mamabolo, at the second ABUCCIMA quarterly council meeting in Abuja …yesterday. With them is ABUCCIMA Director-General, Mr Joe Wenegieme.

Yoruba elders warn Boko Haram

ORUBA Elders yesterday urged the Boko Haram religious sect, their sponsors and other militant groups to stop the killing and maiming of their children in the North and other parts of Nigeria. Speaking under the aegis of Yoruba Unity Forum (YUF), the elders warned that if unprovoked killings con-

tinued in the North or elsewhere, they may resort to fighting back in self-defence. The elders spoke in Ikenne, Ogun State, at the home of the late sage Chief Obafemi Awolowo, whose widow, Chief Hannah Idowu Dideolu Awolowo, chaired the meeting. YUF noted that in the past

few years, many Yoruba have been murdered and their property, worth billions of naira, destroyed in unprovoked attacks in parts of the North. The elders said they would no longer tolerate any attack on their children living outside Yorubaland, especially those in the northern states. They said if those behind

the attacks do not desist, they would resort to what they called “fire for fire”. At the meeting were the international jurist and varsity proprietor, Prince Bola Ajibola; Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC) founder Dr. Frederick Fasheun; Arch. Bishop Ayo Ladigbolu; former Oyo State Deputy Governor Taofeek Arapaja, among others.

NECO introduces data-capturing machines for exams

HE National Examinations Council (NECO) yesterday said it has introduced Biometric-Data Capturing Machine for its examinations to curb malpractices among pupils and invigilators. Its Head, Information Communication Technology, Mr. Tayo Odukoya, said the machines were used for pilot programme in selected 300 schools among 60,000 pupils in the ongoing May/ June examinations. Odukoya said the introduction of the machines would help in monitoring pupils’ attendance at examination halls and curb the excesses of some invigila-

From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

tors. He said the machines would enable NECO to know pupils admitted into examination halls after 30 minutes into the beginning of the papers, as stipulated in the rules guiding NECO examinations. Odukoya said Federal Government colleges, military and paramilitary secondary schools, demonstration schools, state model schools and a private school were selected for the pilot study.

He said: ”The pilot programme, which started last week, was used for English, Economics, Geography, Chemistry and Mathematics, in our ongoing June/July examinations in only 300 schools and among 60,000 pupils. But by November/December NECO examinations, the Data-Capturing Machines will be used fully for about 400,000 candidates in all our centres across the country. “So far, I can tell you that the use of Biometric DataCapturing Machines has been successful in all the

centres since the pilot programme started.” At a launch of the machines yesterday in Osun State, Head of Servicom Unit of NECO, Mrs. Folake Eweje, told reporters in Osogbo, the state capital, that six schools were chosen in the pilot programme scheduled for June/ July examinations. Mrs. Eweje said Osun State schools chosen for the pilot programme are: Osogbo Grammar School, Osogbo; Our Lady of Fatimah School, Osogbo; Ataoja School of Science, Osogbo; Federal School and Technical College, Ilesa; Iloko Model School, Iloko-Ijesha; and Usteem Secondary School, Osogbo.

BankPHB ex-MD Atuche gets N50m bail •Barred from foreign travel •Trial begins July 5

LAGOS State High Court, Ikeja, yesterday granted former Managing Director of Bank PHB Plc, Mr Francis Atuche, bail for N50 million with two sureties in like sum. The sureties, the court ruled, must be working Lagos residents, one of whom must be on the board of a corporate entity with head office in Lagos or Abuja. One of the sureties must have property worth N50million in Lagos, Justice Lateefat Okunnu ruled. She barred Atuche from traveling abroad until the case is decided, except on

By Joseph Jibueze

the court’s permission, adding that he should report to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) every first working day of the month. The EFCC arraigned Atuche with his wife, Elizabeth, and a former Bank PHB Chief Financial Officer, Mr Ugo Anyanwu, over alleged theft of the bank’s N25.7 billion. Atuche is also facing two other charges bordering on theft before Justice Adeniyi Onigbanjo of the same court. Justice Onigbanjo had

granted him bail on the existing conditions given him by the Federal High Court, Lagos, where he is facing other criminal charges. But in yesterday’s ruling, Justice Okunnu said she would not adopt the same bail terms as the other courts’. She refused to grant Atuche bail on the basis of earlier bails granted him by the courts, which the bank chief had prayed for. Justice Okunnu held that she did not see any merit in Atuche’s claim that EFCC acted in malice or wanted to embarrass him. She said case before her

was not similar to the one at the Federal High Court and that the EFCC has the right to try him in any court in Nigeria under a state law. “I am of the firm view that this is not a case of abuse of court process. The matter before the Federal High Court and the one before me have not been shown to be one and the same. The issue of double jeopardy does not arise,” Justice Okunnu had said. Atuche’s trial will begin on July 5. The other defendants had earlier been granted bail because they did not challenge the court’s jurisdiction.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS Niger gives out N1.4b mosquito nets

‘Govt, civil servants should work together’ KWARA State Governor Abdulfatah Ahmed has called for a stronger collaboration between the government and civil servants to accelerate the development of the state. In a message to the workers at this year’s Civil Service Day, Ahmed said the government and civil servants need to work together to consolidate the achievements of the last administration and bring more dividends of democracy. The governor promised to continue to create a conducive working environment for the workers and make their welfare paramount. Ahmed said: “As the engine room of government, you are expected to bring your experience and competence to bear in the formulation and implementation of government policies and programmes which I believe would be in the overall interest of all and sundry.” In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary Abdulwahab Oba, the governor again urged striking workers of state-owned tertiary institutions to return to work. He said the recently approved 50 per cent increment in subvention to tertiary institutions is a demonstration of the government’s determination to address issues relating to their welfare and other workers. Ahmed urged the workers to be patient and allow the new administration to settle down, adding that the government would soon tackle some of the problems.

Sokoto police chief warns against extortion From Adamu Suleiman, Sokoto

SOKOTO State Commissioner of Police Adeola Adeniyi yesterday warned policemen in the state against extorting money at check points. Addressing reporters in Sokoto, the state capital, Adeniyi said policemen should be security-conscious because of the violence in parts of the country. Assuring that the Police would not compromise their responsibility, Adeniyi said the Anti-Bomb Unit of the Police command is on red alert to ensure that bomb users are kept at bay. He said he had advised vigilance groups to cooperate with the Police. Adeniyi said: “I have visited my officers out there and warned them against any act of extortion. I have warned them against turning the various check points into toll gates… “I just met with the members of vigilance groups in the state and we are intensifying interagency cooperation.” He said the command has begun “stop-and-search” patrols, adding: “Our action followed the recent happenings in the country. It is to nip in the bud any eventuality and to further ensure the security of lives and property.”

From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

•The Administrator, Grace Schools, Mrs Tokunbo Edun (middle), with some teachers and pupils dancing to traditional music PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI during the school’s Cultural Day celebration at the school premises in Gbagada, Lagos...yesterday.

Soldiers arrest suspected foreign mercenaries N

IGERIAN soldiers have arrested eight suspected mercenaries with arms and ammunition from Chad and Niger Republic. They have been handed over to the Benue State Police Command in Makurdi for further investigation. The modern weapons allegedly used in the recent Fulani/Tiv clash in Benue and Nasarawa states aroused the suspicion that some mercenaries were involved in the

From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

clash for the violence. During the clash, peasant farmers, women and children were allegedly killed, fuelling the fear that some “powerful people” were behind the violence. In a statement yesterday, Benue State Police Public Re-

lations Officer (PPRO) Alaribe Ejeki said the suspects were arrested near the spots where the Fulani/Tiv clash occurred. He said some AK 47 rifles and some machines guns were recovered from the suspects. But he did not expatiate, saying investigation was on going. One of the victims of the cri-

sis, Isaac Orguga, said heavy weapons used by suspected Fulani herdsmen may have been smuggled into Nigeria. Benue State Governor Gabriel Suswam and his Nasarawa State counterpart Tanko Almakura would meet over the resolution of the clash. It was gathered that the two states would set up a joint committee to examine the causes of the boundary clashes and proffer solutions to the handling of refugees returning to their settlements.

DPR seals off four filling stations in Kano

HE Kano State office of the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) has sealed off four filling stations in Kano, the state capital, for alleged diversion of kerosine and diesel as well as hoarding of the commodities. Addressing reporters yesterday in Kano, the Operations Controller for Kano, Alhaji Usman Sayyadi Abubakar said DPR had discov-

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

ered 10 filling stations that exist only on paper. He said the fake stations had been getting allocations before they were discovered. The sealed filling stations are: Kwankwaso Oil, Rabash Oil, SMY and AU Mahalli. A Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) mega station at Rijiyar Zaki,

Kano, allegedly got 30,000 litres of petrol on Wednesday but only 15,000 was said to have been taken to the filling station yesterday. The rest had allegedly been diverted. Abubakar said the DPR had begun to tackle shortage of kerosine and diesel, adding that the agency was worried by the artificial scarcity of kerosine. The DPR chief, who led

the team and some reporters on an impromptu inspection to some filling stations in the metropolis, ordered the mega filling station to be closed. He said Kano required about 42 trucks of kerosine to have optimum supply, against its current seven. Abubakar said Jigawa State, which needed 10 trucks, was getting only a truck per day.

HE Niger State Government yesterday said it has bought 1.7 million insecticide treated mosquito nets worth N1.4 billion to control malaria, in collaboration with its development partners, in the last four years. The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health and Hospital Services, Dr Ibrahim Chindo, spoke in Minna, the state capital, at this year’s celebration of World Malaria Day. Chindo said the mosquito nets were distributed to the expectant mothers during their antenatal clinic visits to prevent the spread of malaria fever from mothers to their unborn babies. He said the government and its development partners would continue the distribution of the mosquito nets to reduce malaria-related fatality. Chindo said: “In Niger State, malaria is endemic and remains a major public health problem. It is responsible for 30 per cent deaths among children; 11 per cent maternal mortality and 65 per cent of all outpatients’ attendance. “It also accounts for N5.2 billion economic loss annually to the state, in terms of prevention, treatment, cost and loss of man-hours.” He said the government is committed to the “Roll Back Malaria” programme through key intervention strategies such as management of malaria in pregnancy; advocacy and communication and prompt diagnosis and treatment of malaria cases. Chindo said the government would carry out capacity building of its 959 health workers; 1,444 community caregivers and 147 patent medicine vendors on malaria prevention and management. He said the Health Ministry would organise public enlightenment in the media in the three major languages Nupe, Gwari and Hausa - on the use of the mosquito nets and the distribution of antimalaria drugs. Chindo said they collaborated with the state and the Federal Ministry of Health in conducting indoor residual spray in Chanchaga and Kontagora local governments a pilot programme this year.

Bauchi promises better package for workers

HE Bauchi State Government yesterday said it would improve the welfare of its civil servants and promote excellence in the civil service. Addressing workers of the General Administration Department at the Conference Hall in his office, the Head of Service (HOS) Abdon Dalla Gin, said the government

From Austine Tsenzughul, Bauchi

would support the workers with incentives that would make their jobs easier. According to him, the government would soon re-introduce training programmes for civil servants to enhance their productivity and make them more hard working. He said: “Civil service all

over the country is now going through a drastic reform. Gone are the days when civil servants sat in the office and were redundant. Now, there is no room for laziness and idleness, because what the civil service is trying to do is flush out unproductive persons from the service. That is why the government has introduced training programmes for civil servants on

diverse fields. We have also introduced promotional examinations for civil servants. “It is no longer like before that a worker would be promoted, just like that. It is now based on merits. This is to have a vibrant and productive civil service in the state.” Gin said the government would improve workers’ salaries, adding that the government was working on how to

•Bauchi Governor Isa Yuguda

pay the N18,000 minimum wage.

Court rejects plea to stop swearing-in of UNIJOS VC

HE Federal High Court sitting in Jos, the Plateau State capital, yesterday dismissed a motion seeking to restrain the swearing-in of the newly appointed Vice-Chancellor of the University Jos (UNIJOS), Prof. Hayward Mafuyai. Mafuyai was appointed from among other applicants to replace the former Vice-

From Yusufu Aminu Idegu, Jos

Chancellor, Prof. Sunni Tyoden. But Prof. Innocent Ujah and the Nigeria Medical Association (NMA) sued the university authority, accusing it of abusing due process in the appointment. The plaintiffs prayed the

court to stop Mafuyai’s assumption pending the determination of the motion by the court. Through their counsel, Pius Akubo (SAN) and David Rindam, the defendants - UNIJOS and Mafuyai - said the plaintiffs had not shown sufficient reason to justify the injunction. They said the plaintiffs did

not show interest in the vacant position, praying the court to dismiss the motion. Justice E. J. Allagoa struck out the motion and ordered that Mafuyai should assume office as the Vice-Chancellor. A statement by the ProChancellor and Chairman, Governing Council, Chief Samson Agbaru, said: “Prof. Mafuyai has today June 23, as-

sumed office as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Jos. “Following the dismissal of the motion by Prof. Innocent Ujah and the NMA by the Federal High Court, (Jos), Prof. Hayward Babale Mafuyai has assumed office.” The Governing Council thanked the Acting Vice Chancellor, Prof. Musa Ibrahim, for holding the fort.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS Ajimobi, Akala disagree on NURTW mayhem panel From Bisi Oladele, Ibadan

ORMER Governor of Oyo State Adebayo Alao-Akala is afraid that the Judicial Commission of Inquiry set up by his predecessor, Abiola Ajimobi, to look into the mayhem caused by commercial drivers in the state, would hold him and the police responsible for the crisis. But Ajimobi said Akala was being haunted by his past. He said the commission would do a thorough job to identify the culprits and find a lasting solution to the crisis rocking the union. In a statement by his spokesman, Prince Dotun Oyelade, yesterday, Alao-Akala also criticised Ajimobi for retiring three permanent secretaries. According to the former governor, he retained the 16 permanent secretaries he inherited and promoted more to the hierarchy while Ajimobi has already relieved three of their job within one month in office. He described the development as “callous and signal of intimidation to other civil servants.” But Ajimobi, through his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication, Dr Festus Adedayo, said the state under his leadership has excellence as its watchword, stressing that he “would not suffer fools gladly, in the name of continuing with a tradition of keeping dead woods and those who will not benefit the state.” He said the commission would do a scientific public sitting by listening to testimonies from all stakeholders to be able to determine the cause and possible solution to the problem.

‘Govt has no plans for youths’

•Policemen trying to arrest the Lance Corporal...yesterday

Soldiers, policemen clash again in Lagos

OVERNMENTS have no plans for youths, Senator Babafemi Ojudu has said. The Senator representating Ekiti Central, Ekiti State, spoke yesterday in Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, at the 50th birthday anniversary of the governorship candidate of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Mohammed Dele Belgore (SAN). The journalist-turned politician urged Kwara youths to rally round Belgore to help him reclaim his “stolen mandate.” In a lecture entitled: “It is your future”, Ojudu said: “If it could happen in Ekiti State where I come from it can also happen in Kwara, if the youth are determined not to throw away their future. “It is your duty as young people to desire change in Kwara so that by this time next year Mohammed Dele Belgore would be our legitimate governor. “The participation of youths in the last elections was novel in the politics of the state. It also indicates that Kwara will be liberated for growth and development. “All you need to do is to stand by ACN candidates to

•Ojudu From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

realise the dream of a better Kwara. It is only at this stage you can take the risk to invest in your future. Although they will do everything to discourage you, I urge you not to waiver. Kwarans have suffered for too long but God in His infinite mercy has brought Mohammed Dele Belgore to effect a change in the state. “It is time for those who have turned Kwara to turn-byturn politics to pack their loads and go. The road to victory is going to be tortuous and not for the faint-hearted, it is time for the youth to seize the moment and effect a change.” The former chairman of Bellview Airlines, Tunde Yusuf, said meaningful national development cannot be realise, unless there is mass employment of youths.

CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP I, Ebenezer Olusanjo Sowemimo of Block 23, Flat 4 Ijaiye Low Cost Housing Estate Agege Lagos notify the general public that I have applied to LSDPC for its consent to change ownership of Shop 30 Phase II Ijaiye Shopping Center Agege Lagos, which was originally allocated to Mrs. Peju Taylor. The assignor is over 90 years old as result of this I hereby indemnify the Corporation against any future claims that may arise if my application is granted and undertake to pay cost of any dispute that may arise on same. LSDPC, Mrs. Peju Taylor and General Public, please take note.

PUBLIC NOTICE CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME This is to notify the general public that EJOVI NIGERIA LIMITED with RC No. 111017 incorporated on the 22nd of March, 1988 and situated at DSC Expressway, opposite Otokutu Junction, Opete, Udu-Warri, Delta State has effected a change of name. The new name as approved by the Corporate Affairs Commission, Abuja on the 10th of January, 2011 is EJOVI DREDGING & MARINE SERVICES LIMITED The genral public should please take note. SIGNED EVANG. JOHNBULL O. EJOVI Chairman/Managing Director

HERE was pandemonium yesterday at Obanikoro, Lagos Mainland where soldiers clashed with policemen who were enforcing the law restraining motorists from plying the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) lane. The incident, which occurred at 9am, came barely few weeks after a similar clash in Badagry led to the killing of three senior police officers. An eye witness, Mrs. Esther Okafor, said the enforcement team was at work when two military officers were stopped by the policemen. Her words: “As the police officers were carrying out the enforcement, they had great trouble coping with most violators, who were mostly military officers. “These officers displayed brazen acts of lawlessness and dared the enforcement

By Miriam Ndikanwu

team from towing their vehicles. “Trouble started when a woman soldier and a Lance Corporal in separate vehicles drove on the BRT lane and were stopped by the police.” Mrs Okafor said the woman soldier, who drove in a car with registration number SD 754 KJA, attempted to drive the car by force but unknown to her, an iron spike was on the lane and it punctured her tyres. “Her male colleague, who drove in a car with registration number KE 507 EKY, dared the police to tow his vehicle. “The situation degenerated when he attacked a policeman, giving him a head butt. The team leaders tried to stop policemen from retaliating. “But the undeterred police-

men still insisted on towing the vehicle, which led to a fight between the two groups,” she said. Some area boys who supported the soldier suddenly went wild, wanting to foment trouble, but the police arrested some of them and hauled them into a Black Maria. Mrs. Okafor said the Lance Corporal suddenly feigned fainting. She said: “He was on the floor without being touched. He was taken to the side of the road and tension brewed as other soldiers came to the scene and started harassing the policemen. “As this continued, a police officer shot tear gas into the air as people scampered for safety.” The rumour spread that the policemen had killed a soldier and that soldiers were on the verge of retaliating. Some soldiers rushed to

the scene, vandalised a towing van and beat up a policeman. The officer is reportedly in a coma. Mrs. Okafor said: “People ran; banks and some companies shut their gates as they sensed danger. “As calm returned temporarily, the Lance Corporal, who had earlier collapsed, apparently to attract the sympathy of his colleagues, stood up to drive his vehicle. “Passers-by were forced to flee to avoid stray bullets, though there was no exchange of fire.” It was gathered as at press time that the Lance Corporal had been arrested by military authorities. It was gathered that senior police officers, who led the enforcement team, alerted the state Police Command and the matter was reported to the military authority.

Osun flags off environmental sanitation

SUN State Governor Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola yesterday flagged off the state’s new comprehensive environmental sanitation programme, warning that offenders will be sanctioned. Flagging off the programme at the Odo-Ogbe Market in Ile-Ife, the governor who was represented by Deputy Governor Titilayo Laoye-Tomori and members of the O-CLEAN committee, led by Mr. Bola Ilori, cleaned the market. Starting the exercise with the Thursday market sanitation, the governor said the sanitation was meant to drive away diseases in the state. He said any market that impresses the monitoring committee would be publicly recognised, and defaulting markets would be shut down. Aregbesola said: “We want Osun to be as clean as possible and as a result, that was why we have declared 90 days zero tolerance for filth in our state.

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

“Apart from that, we have set aside Thursdays as environmental sanitation day in our markets and the exercise will come up at the government offices and schools on Fridays. “The state-wide environmental sanitation will come up on the last Saturdays of the month.” Ilori said: “Thursdays will be for markets, Fridays for offices and last Saturdays for residents. “We will be packing the waste on Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays. It means that for the 90 days, there will be cleaning activities every day.”

Mrs. Laoye-Tomori said: “We are flagging-off this programme in the market because the market is very important to this programme because if our markets are not cleaned, diseases can easily spread. “The only way to prevent an epidemic is to ensure that an unhealthy environment does not contaminate our foodstuffs at the point of purchase. “Environmental and health officers have been strategically positioned to enforce the sanitation status in the 30 local governments.” The Ooni of Ife, Oba Okunade Sijuwade, represented by the Obalufe of Iremo, Oba

Solomon Omisakin, lauded the Aregbesola administration for the initiative andpledged his support for the programme. From Ile-Ife, the deputy governor and her entourage returned to Osogbo, the capital, where she was joined by the Ataoja of Osogbo, Oba Jimoh Olanipekun, to clean the Oja-Oba market. At the ceremony were: the Secretary to the State Government, Alhaji Moshood Adeoti; Chief of Staff Alhaji Gboyega Oyetola; Head of Service Elder Segun Akinwusi; stalwarts of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) including Chairman Adebiyi Adelowo; Secretary Gboyega Famodun among others.

Ajimobi hails AGF

YO State Governor Abiola Ajimobi has congratulated the Accountant General of the Federation (AGF), Jonah Ogunniyi Otunla, on his appointment. In a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication, Festus Adedayo yesterday, the governor said Otunla’s elevation is a testimony to the fact that excellence

From Bisi Oladele, Ibadan

makes a person a gold fish which has no hiding place. He said the Accountant General’s brilliance and record of excellence in public service have lifted him to a place of reckoning at the top.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

EFCC can’t try me, Bankole tells court T

HE embattled former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Mr. Dimeji Bankole, has said the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has no legal basis to try him for the N38 billion loan obtained by the lower chamber while in office. Citing the provisions of the Legislative Houses (Powers and Privileges) Act and the National Assembly Service Commission Act, Bankole said he performed his duties diligently without any ulterior motives attached. He stated this in an application to quash the 17-count charge slammed against him and his erstwhile deputy, Bayero Usman Nafada, by the anti-graft agency before Justice Suleiman Belgore of an Abuja High Court. The application was filed by his team of lawyers, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo (SAN), Mr. Tayo Oyetibo (SAN) and Mr. Afolabi Fashanu (SAN), among others. The accused are charged with criminal breach of trust by agreeing to approve the allowances and/ or “running costs” of Reps, in violation of the approved Remuneration Package, dishonest use of House of Reps account to obtain about N38 billion loan to augment allowances and “running costs” of members, in violation of the extant rules and felony to wit: theft. They allegedly shared the N38 billion loan to members without the consent and approval of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation

•Says commission is reckless From Kamarudeen Ogundele, Abuja

and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) and the extant Revised Financial Regulations of the Federal Government of Nigeria, 2009. The alleged offences are contrary to Sections 97(1), 286 and 311 of the Penal Code Act, Cap 532, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (Abuja) 1990, and punishable under Sections 287 and 315 of the same Penal Code Act. They have since been released on bail. Besides, the applicant is demanding a public apology from the EFCC Chairman, Mrs. Farida Waziri, for the “public humiliation, denial of personal liberty, unlawful detention and discomfort to his person and family since Sunday 5th June, 2011”. Bankole, who had earlier been arraigned and granted bail over another 16-count charge of contract inflation and awards without due process slammed against him by the EFCC at Abuja Federal High Court, said he was traumatised by the “abuse of Court Process, malicious and reckless use of prosecutorial power of the Attorney-General of the Federation” by the EFCC when it “had no power or authority to appropriate the Constitutional powers of Attorney-General. “The Commission knew the position of the law but used it as a vindictive weapon to destroy the applicants’ political career,” he said.

Besides, he is contending that the EFCC “has neither statutory nor Constitutional power to issue authority to a Private Prosecutor to prosecute offences created by or under the Penal Code Act in any court of law, without the FIAT of the Attorney-General of the Federation first being sought and obtained and usage of the powers as a vindictive weapon against the applicant”. According to Bankole, there was no shred of evidence to sustain the 17-count charge against him or subject him to prosecution in all matters which related to, connected with and arose from any exercise of his official functions. Bankole argued that in the exercise of his duties as speaker, he cannot be prosecuted for acts, decisions and resolutions of the House of Representatives, taken at its Executive or Committee sessions because the principle of vicarious liability was unknown to criminal law in Nigeria. His lawyers argued that: “There is no scintilla of evidence contained or shown in the Proof of Evidence placed before this Honourable Court capable of warranting the inference or conclusion that the Applicant was at any time entrusted with the House of Representatives Account No. 0039007000018 with the United Bank for Africa Plc as alleged in Counts 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the charge or at all. “There is no scintilla of evidence contained or shown in the Proof of Evidence placed before this Honour-

able Court capable of warranting the inference or of leading to the conclusion that the Accused/Applicant breached the provisions of Section 311 of the Penal Code Act Cap. 532, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (Abuja) 1990 in the manner alleged in Counts 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the Charge or at all. “There is no scintilla of evidence contained or shown in the Proof of Evidence placed before this Honourable Court capable of warranting the inference or of leading to the conclusion that the Accused/ Applicant committed a felony to wit: theft as alleged in Counts 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 of the Charge. “The offences of criminal breach of trust and theft as alleged in Counts 2-17 of the Charge (as contemplated or defined in the Penal Code) cannot be committed by the applicant by ‘obtaining a loan to augment allowances and running costs of members of the House of Representatives in violation of the extant Revised Financial Regulations of the Federal Government of Nigeria, 2009’ or at all. “The offences of criminal breach of trust and theft as alleged in Counts 2-17 of the Charge (as contemplated of defined in the Penal Code) cannot be committed by the Applicant by ‘indiscriminately increasing the allowances of members of the House of Representatives in violation of the approved Remuneration Package for Political Public and Judicial Office Holders by

the Revenue Mobilisation, Financial Regulations of the Federal Government of Nigeria, 2009’ in that the Revised Regulations stipulate a punishment for the breach of its provisions. “An agreement to ‘… approve the allowances and/or “running cost” of Members of the House of Representatives in violation of the approved Remuneration Package for Political, Public and Judicial Office Holders by the Revenue Mobilization, Allocation and fiscal Commission and the extant Revised Financial Regulations of the Federal Government of Nigeria, 2009’ as alleged in Count 1 of the Charge cannot be an offence within the purview of Section 97 (1) of the Penal Code Act UNLESS it be shown in addition that at the time of giving the alleged approval, the Applicant did not have the real or ostensible authority to give approval in his position as Speaker of the House of Representatives and/or that he gave the said approval for his own purpose. “The Applicant cannot be charged with the offence of ‘dishonestly’ using account no. 00390070000018 to obtain a loan as alleged in courts 26 of the Charge and at the same time be charged with misappropriating the sums alleged in Counts 7-17 of the Charge by referring to the loan as ‘property of the Federal Government of Nigeria’ having regard to the fact that an alleged illegal loan facility from a commercial bank, cannot at the same time be the property of the Federal Government of Nigeria, capable of being misappropriated or stolen.”

ACN, PDP trade words over election violence in Akwa Ibom Kazeem Ibrahym, Uyo

•Akpabio

HE Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) and the Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) yesterday traded words on the March 22 mayhem in which some people died and public properties were torched in Akwa Ibom State. ACN Legal Adviser Andem Ndem, blamed the violence on the alleged activities of members of a cult group known as “Youth Caucus” working for Governor Godswill Akpabio as special advisers and personal assistants. But PDP Legal Adviser Dominic

Okon claimed the crisis was sparked by the mass defection of ACN members to PDP. “The calibre of people that dejected from ACN to PDP is enough to anger ACN,” he said. They were testifying before the President Panel on pre-and Post Election violence in the North and the political clash between ACN and PDP members in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State capital. Ndem said the genesis of the violence was a day after Akpabio was sworn in in 2007 explaining that the governor, rather than settle down to business started the build-up for the 2011 election by giving approval and an official seal to the“Youth Caucus”. According to him, the governor had secretly formed, funded, armed and mobilised the cult boys when he was commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs under former governor Victor Attah. His words: “Akpabio abused the office of the Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy

Affairs to create cells for these cult groups throughout the 31 local government areas. Any chief who opposed this arrangement was armtwisted with the politics of Certificate of Recognition as a Chief; a responsibility under his schedule.” Ndem claimed that Akpabio swore to an oath with members of cult groups that he would not use and dump them but would make them part of his government. He said: “This agreement found expression by way of appointment as personal assistants and special advisers to the governor, an exclusive prerogative that does not require the scrutiny of the House of Assembly. This engendered the emergence of a new crop of political leaders in government who were generally known to have been expelled from university on grounds of cultism amongst other anti-social activities.” Ndem alleged that Akpabio interfered with the criminal justice administration system to frustrate trial of ‘’notorious hoodlums’’. According to him,when the spate of kidnappings in the state was get-

ting out of hand, stakeholders advised Akpabio to bring in the Joint Task Force (JTF) but the governor bluntly rejected it. Okon and the party’s state publicity secretary cross-examined Ndem after his submission. Okon urged Ndem to explain in clearer terms and also list the names of cultists that served as chairmen; personal assistants and special advisers under Akpabio between 2007 and 2011. Ndem named Etinan Council Chairman Kenneth Okon, as a member of the “Youth Caucus”. Okon said: “What triggered the violence is the mass defection of ACN candidates to the PDP in the state. ACN planned the attack on the PDP members due to the desperation of its governorship candidate Senator James Udoedehe to rule at all cost. “The calibre of people that defected from ACN to PDP is enough to anger the ACN.” He told the panel that Udoedehe wore bullet-proof vest to Ikot Ekpene to campaign, an indication that the mayhem was pre-planned

•High Court Judges: Justices Waheed Olaifa (left); Akintude Boade; Badejoko Adeniji; Oyo State Chief Judge, Bolaji Yusuff and Aderonke Aderemi at a Special Court session in honour of the late former chairman, Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), Ibadan branch, •Lawyers at the occasion...yesterday Chief Agboola Olaleye in Ibadan…yesterday

by ACN in the state. A permanent secretary from the office of the SSG, George Akpabio, who presented the position of the state government on the violence, alleged that the ACN members embarked on selective killings of PDP members in the state. During cross-examination, the permanent secretary could not explained what he meant by selective killings of PDP members in the state but admitted that PDP lost two of its supporters, Etim Nicholas, a trader and Daniel Akpan, a commercial cyclist. The permanent secretary also failed to give the financial estimate of the brand new 200 Peugeot 307; 500 tricycles; and other items allegedly destroyed by the ACN during the fracas. In his response, the Vice-Chairman of the Investigation Panel and Chairman of the Sub-Committee on Akwa Ibom, Nassarawa and Niger States , Justice Samson Uwaifo (rtd), warned those testifying before the panel to be mindful of the use of their languages.

PHOTOS: NAN

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS

Ekiti State Governor, Dr. Kayode Fayemi speaking with Airport Correspondents on his arrival at the Murtala Muhammed Airport, Ikeja, Lagos... yesterday.

Abia State Governor Theodore Orji (middle) commiserating with Mr Lucky Akabuike on the death of his daughter Confidence during the funeral at St Michael’s Methodist Church, Umuegwu Okpala, Umuahia North Local Government Area of Abia State . With them is Speaker Ude Okochukwu

Governor Babangida Aliyu of Niger State and his wife Hajia Mariam at the Presidential Wing of the Murtala Muhammed Airport, Ikeja, Lagos shortly before they left for overseas trip yesterday.

Guest Speaker, Prof. Niyi Osundare (left),Chairman of the occassion, Prof. Akachi Ezeigbo and Chairman, Board of Directors, University Press Plc, Dr. Lekan Are at the University Press Plc Authors' Forum lecture titled: Homage To The Book' at Kakanfo Inn, Ibadan

•Director General , National Air Space and Research, Dr Saidu Mohammed (left), Director, Centre for Geodesy and Geodynamics, Tahir Yakubu, Director Policy and Planning, Mrs Augusta Ihenacho and Director, Centre for Satellite and Technology Development, Dr Spencer Onuh after a press briefing to kickstart preparation for NIG- Sat 2 and X in Abuja... yesterday

Company Secretary, Nigerian Aviation Handling Company (NAHCO) Plc Mrs, Folashade Ode, Chairman, Senator Ike Nwachukwu and Vice Chairman, Alhaji Suleiman Yahyah at the company’s 30th Yearly General Meeting at Nicon Luxury in Abuja... yesterday. PHOTOS: ISAAC AYODELE, AKIN OLADOKUN, ABAYOMI FAYESE, ABIODUN WILLIAMS

Ngwuta, Odili’s wife sworn in as Supreme this court. We have been vilHIEF Justice of Nigerand un-necessarily subCourt Justices ified ia (CJN), Justice Aloyjected to criticism that we

•Permanent Secretary, Lagos State Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Dr. Olajide Basorun (middle) speaking at a press briefing to mark the 2011 Cooperatives International Day by the Lagos State Cooperative Federation (LASCOFED) at Alausa, Ikeja... yesterday. With him are LASCOFED President Mr. Saheed Oki (left) and Director of Fisheries, Mrs. Ayo Awokulehin

sius Katsina-Alu yesterday inaugurated Mr. Nwali Ngwuta and Mrs. Mary Odili as new Justices of the Supreme Court. He enjoined them to uphold the integrity of the judiciary, by “having the fear of Almighty God in your hearts and always following the dictates of your conscience.” Katsina-Alu said: “This day is indeed significant because we have just witnessed the swearing-in of another female Justice of this Honourable court, Hon. Justice Mary Peter-Odili. This brings to three the number of female Justices in the Supreme Court of Nigeria. This has no doubt met the yearnings and aspirations of women in Nigeria

From Kamarudeen Ogundele, Abuja

and the world over. You may wish to recall that on the 8th day of June, 2005, the first female Justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria, Hon. Justice Aloma Mariam Mukhtar was sworn-in . The work of the Supreme Court as you all know is very demanding and at the same time very challenging. It therefore behoves you to join hands with your brother Justices of this Court in order to continue to sustain the confidence of the general public in the judiciary.” The CJN who noted that, Nigeria needs justice added “that is what they will get in

don’t deserve. That will not affect our job and anybody who prove to know too much should strive to attain the position that we have so far attained”. Urging the new justices to adhere strictly to the code of conduct which they swore to, Justice Katsina-Alu told them that they will be vilified by lawyers and non lawyers, as well as the Judges without taking the trouble of going through the files before going to the press. “These are all mischief; you owe nobody any explanation as to your decision. The records are there for anybody who wants to know”, he added.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

BUSINESS THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

Electricity consumers to pay N10 per kilo watt

Nigeria to lift one-year debt limit for foreign holders

IGERIA will lift a re striction requiring foreign investors to hold government debt for at least one year as of July 1 in a bid to attract new investment and help currency stability, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) said yesterday. The restriction has been a disincentive to foreigners looking to buy government debt in the Nigerian economy because it limited their ability to exit their naira exposure. “We will lift the one-year limit with effect from July 1 but only for new money coming in from that date,” central bank CBN Governor Lamido Sanusi told Reuters. Nigeria sold five-year sovereign bonds at a yield of 12.75 per cent last week, above headline inflation of 12.4 per cent in May, making them increasingly attractive to international accounts.

It takes a lot more to run a good business than just trailing commissions or kickbacks otherwise everybody would succeed, wouldn’t they? - John Ilhan

LECTRICITY tariff will go up from July 1, the Federal Gov ernment announced yesterday. Under the new dispensation, a kilowatt of electricity will now cost N40, up from the previously charged N8.50. NERC in 2008 introduced MYTO to ensure that prices of electricity are predictable and to mobilise the required funds to the industry by attracting needed private sector investments through a tariff system that ensures fair

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

return on investment, while protecting customers against profiteering. The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) yesterday told Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) of electricity distribution companies that the last schedule of the 2008/2013 regime of Multi Year Tariff Order (MYTO) will now reflect the new rate. The Head of Media Relations Unit, Spokesperson of the NEPC Maryam Yahaya

made the announcement in a statement yesterday. According to her, NERC Chairman Dr. Sam Amadi said: “The marginal increase was approved in 2008 and we have the responsibility to inform the public as part of our commitment to transparency.” The Commission in its notice to CEOs of electricity distribution companies on the take off date of the 2011 schedule, warned them to ensure improved service delivery to their customers. “The Commission hereby

reminds you of the responsibilities owed to your customers particularly as regards its guidelines on Customer Complaints Handling, Connection and Disconnection Procedures, Customer Service Standards of Performance and Meter Reading. “We will be resolute and uncompromising in ensuring compliance and imposing sanctions on CEOs and managers of companies that fall short of the required standards,” the Commission said.

‘PIB delays NNPC’s listing’

HE Nigerian Na tional Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) probably won’t list on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) until lawmakers pass the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) to regulate the oil industry, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Director-General Arunma Oteh said yesterday. The potential listing of the company, known as NNPC, may not happen “immediately because it will be better to have the petroleum bill enacted,” Oteh told Bloomberg in an interview in London. “Then there are stages that any company goes through to prepare itself for listing if you are going to report on international financial reporting standards. DATA STREAM COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$112.3/barrel Cocoa - $2,856/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢78.07.pound Gold -$1,161/troy ounce Rubber - ¢146.37/pound

MARKET CAPITALISATIONS NSE JSE NYSE LSE

-N8.1 trillion -Z5.112trillion -$10.84 trillion -£61.67 trillion

RATES Inflation -11.3% Treasury Bills -2.64% Normal lending -24% Prime lending -18% Savings rate -3% 91-day NTB -6.99% Time Deposit - 6% MPR -7.50% Foreign Reserve -$32.5bn FOREX CFA 0.281 • 220.9 £ 253.5 $ 153.59 ¥ 1.5652 SDR 245.85 RIYAL 39.3

IEA supply ‘doesn’t change anything,’ says NNPC

HE International En ergy Agency’s (IEA) release of emergency oil stockpiles “doesn’t change anything” for producing nations as more supplies will still be needed, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) said. The drop in crude prices since the IEA announcement shows that speculators, who have been “heating up the market,” are “running scared,” NNPC spokesman Levi Ajuonuma said in a telephone interview to Bloomberg yesterday. “In the long term the IEA will still need stockpiles, so there’s still a need for production.” The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) supports any decision that brings stability to the oil market, he said. The US and 27 allies will release emergency oil stockpiles through the IEA for only the third time in more than three decades as the war in Libya chokes global supplies.

‘Airtel ready for talks with union’

T • From left: Chairman Corporate Finance Faculty of ICAN, Mr George Onekhena; Vice President of ICAN, Mr Doyin Owolabi; Principal IFRS Consultant ICAN Council member, and Mr Jim Obazee represented by Mr Olumuyiwa Ajibade. PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES

Why Nigerians should patronise local goods, by Jonathan

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan yesterday gave reasons why Nigerians should patronise locally made products. He said doing so would increase the capacity utilisation of the real sector, ensure that money earned in Nigeria circulates within the country, which he said has the multiplier effect of strengthening the value of the naira and keeping good jobs in the country. Jonathan, who spoke through his ‘Facebook’ page, said:”Patronising Nigerian manufacturers and their products does three things. First, it increases the capacity utilisation of our real sector because the more manufacturers sell their products to the end user the more they produce new and better products. “Secondly, it ensures that money earned in Nigeria circulates within Nigeria which has the multiplier effect of

From Tayo Owolabi and Genevieve Ajewole, Abuja

strengthening the value of the naira. “Finally, and perhaps most importantly, patronising Nigerian goods keeps jobs in Nigeria and as I have often said, it is my goal for the government not to be the largest employer of labour in Nigeria and of course government ideally should not be doing what the private sector knows best how to do. “Government ought to create a conducive environment for businesses to thrive. This is a model that has been accepted the world over and our case in Nigeria can and will not be different.” Jonathan said: “In recent years they have been within manageable bounds and as an administration we intend to gradually bring it down

even as we maintain a steady Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth. “We are looking good for achieving both objectives this year and our projected GDP growth of seven per cent is among the best projections in the world for 2011. However, we still need the buy in of Nigerians in this endeavour which is why I want to urge all Nigerians to as much as possible patronise Nigerian made goods.” The President said he was gratified by the increase in capacity, revenue and profit in the key sectors of the economy but he to noted that until the capacity in the real sector and industrial complex is increased, the growth in other sectors of the economy may not trickle down to the common man as quickly as possibly.

He said: “I am certainly gratified when I read about an increase in capacity, revenue and profit in the telecoms sector, the banking industry and in the Oil and Gas sector. “But I am nevertheless aware that until we increase capacity in the real sector and in our industrial complex, the growth in these other sectors of our economy may not trickle down to the common man as quickly as you and I would desire and it is certainly not my intention to see the rich get richer while the common man stays the same. “We must democratise economic benefits and that is the only democracy dividend the average man on the street will understand.” Jonathan who agreed that there are products yet to be produced in the country noted that the government is working to tackle the challenges. The President however en-

HE National Union of Telecommunica tions and Postal Em ployees (NUPTE) said in Lagos yesterday that the management of Bharti Airtel has agreed to negotiate with the in-house union on workers’ welfare. The President of NUPTE, Mr Sunday Alhassan told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN): that “both parties have agreed to dialogue for peace and development of the company. “We reached an agreement that by the end of June the management would have met all the demands of the workers to avoid industrial crisis”. Alhassan listed issues to be discussed to include irregular salary, health insurance, contributory pension fund and bonus for extra working hours for people hired by outsourced agencies. “Bonus has been a major source of crisis. But once the in-house union is inaugurated issues like that would be treated with the management before the invitation of the overall body — NUPTE,’’ he said. Alhassan assured that the union was also discussing with the agencies hired by Airtel on the payment of bonus as part of efforts to motivate staff. The union leader urged the workers to be more diligent in a bid to boost productivity and ensure the growth of the company.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

BUSINESS NEWS Flight Schedule

Rivers to build substation

MONDAY - FRIDAY LAGOS – ABUJA Departure Arrival 1. Aero 06.50 08.10 2. Associated 07.00 09.30 3. Air Nigeria 07.00 08.20 4. IRS 07.00 08.20 5. Dana 07.02 08.22 6. Arik 07.15 08.15 7. Chanchangi 07.15 8. Air Nigeria 08.15 09.35 9. Dana 08.10 09.20 10. Aero 08.45 10.05 11. Arik 09.15 10.15 12. Chanchangi 10.00 11.00 13. IRS 11.15 12.35 14. Dana 12.06 12.26 15. Aero 12.20 13.30 16. Air Nigeria 13.25 14.45 17. Chanchangi 13.30 14.30 18. Arik 13.45 14.45 19. IRS 14.00 15.20 20. Aero 14.10 15.30 21. Air Nigeria 14.50 16.10 22. Dana 15.30 16.50 23. Chanchangi 15.30 16.30 24. Arik 15.50 16.50 25. Aero 16.00 17.20 26. IRS 16.30 17.50 27. Arik 16.50 17.50 28. Dana 17.10 18.30 29. Chanchangi 17.30 18.30 30. Air Nigeria 17.35 18.55 31. Air Nigeria (T/TH) 18.30 19.50 32. Arik 18.45 19.45 33. Aero 19.20 20.40 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

LAGOS – BENIN Arik 07.30 Associated 08.30 Aero 10.50 Arik 11.45 Associated 13.00 Aero 14.25 Arik 15.30 Associated 16.00

1. 2. 3. 4.

Arik Aero Arik Aero

1. Arik 2. Aero 1. 2. 3. 4.

LAGOS – CALABAR 07.30 11.20 12.50 16.00 LAGOS – JOS 10.55 11.15

LAGOS – KADUNA Aero 08.00 Chanchangi 10.00 Arik 10.00 Arik 15.10

08.30 09.10 11.50 12.45 13.40 15.20 16.30 16.40 08.50 12.40 14.10 17.20 12.15 12.45 09.10 11.00 11.10 16.20

LAGOS – PORT HARCOURT (CIVIL) 1. Aero 07.15 08.35 2. Arik 07.15 08.35 3. Arik 09.00 10.20 4. Dana 09.27 10.40 5. Aero 10.50 12.30 6. Arik 11.40 13.00 7. Air Nigeria 12.00 13.10 8. IRS 13.30 15.00 9. Arik 14.00 15.20 10. Dana 15.03 16.20 11. Air Nigeria 16.00 17.10 12. Arik 16.10 17.30 13. Aero 16.15 17.30 14. Arik 17.10 18.30 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

LAGOS – OWERRI Aero 07.30 Arik 07.30 Air Nigeria 13.40 14.00 Arik Arik 16.30

1. 2. 3. 4.

Arik Aero Arik Aero

LAGOS – WARRI 08.15 11.50 11.55 14.55

09.1 12.50 12.55 15.55

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

LAGOS – KANO Air Nigeria 07.10 IRS 08.00 Dana 08.10 Arik 12.20 IRS 14.00 IRS 18.15

08.50 09.45 09.40 14.00 15.45 19.55

LAGOS – OWERRI 07.20 14.00 16.30

08.30 15.10 17.40

LAGOS – UYO 10.35

11.35

1. Arik 2. Arik 3. Arik 1. Dana 1. IRS 2. Arik

08.40 08.40 14.55 15.10 17.40

LAGOS – MAIDUGURI 11.15 13.15 15.50 18.00

LAGOS – ILORIN 1. Overland 07.15 2. Arik (M/T/TH/F) 17.30

08.00 18.00

LAGOS – ABUJA SAT/SUN Arik 7.15; 10.20; 2.20; 5.20pm – 7.30; 9.15; 10.20; 2.20; 4.50; 6.45 Aero 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 – 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 Air Nigeria 08.15; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30 – 08.15; 13.30; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30

From left: Director General, Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) Mr Emeka M. Ezeh; European Union (EU) Delegate Abuja/EU Ambassador, Mr. David Mac Rde and First Secretary-Trade Counselor European Union, Mr. Massimo De Luca, at The Third European Union (EU) Business meeting ''Public Procurement Reform In Nigeria PHOTO: ISAAC JIMOH AYODELE. in Lagos...on Tuesday.

Union Bank recapitalisation on course, says MD

NION Bank of Nigeria (UBN) Plc is on course to beat the September recapitalisation deadline set by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The bank is set to raise between N270billion and N300billion capital required to make it retain its international banking status, the Group Managing Director, Mrs Funke Osibodu has said. The fresh capital, which is just an estimate since the bank is still a going concern, would comprise both equity and tier 2 capital, Mrs Osibodu told journalists in Lagos yesterday. The disclosure that the bank would meet the recapitalisation deadline was positively received by investors yesterday as Union Bank’s shares rose the most in 15 weeks. The stock climbed 11 kobo, or the maximum daily limit of five per cent, to N2.31. The increase was its most since March 10, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. As at December 31, 2011, Union Bank, which is one of the eight resqued banks, had a negative capital of N182billion. The Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON), which was set up to buy toxic assets from the banks after a debt crisis in 2008 and 2009 threatened the banking industry with collapse, had earlier bought bad loans worth N239billion from Union Bank. Mrs Osibodu said the recapitalisation process of the bank had advanced and the necessary

By Taofik Salako

approval process might be completed in a month to the deadline. She said the bank would soon sign the Technical Implementation Agreement (TIA), which details the commitments the bank and its potential core investors - African Capital Alliance Consortium (ACA Consortium) had earlier agreed to under the Memorandum of Agreement (MoA). She said the bank would draw on the three main stakeholders including shareholders, the new core investors and AMCON to raise the outstanding capital According to the plan, out of the estimated amount, AMCON would inject some funds to bring the bank’s negative shareholders’ funds to zero as at the cut off date; the new core investors would bring $750 million (N114billion), while shareholders would be given opportunity to further invest in the bank through a rights issue. She allayed fear of possible failure in the reacpitalisation plan, noting that Union Bank has done extensive and thorough due diligence on the new investors to ensure that they meet their obligation. The Union Bank boss noted that the institution had always and would continue to involve shareholders in the recapitalisation pro-

cess. She pointed out that the bank would follow all necessary procedures and regulatory approvals as well as ensure that the valuation of the bank’s share price is fair and transparent. “We expect success because we have carried the shareholders and all stakeholders along by updating them from time to time. We have also created a free channel of communication to enable shareholders raise their concerns and get responses,” Osibodu said. Mrs Osibodu said by the conclusion of the recapitalisation, Union Bank would have adequate capital to play competitively as an international bank under the new business-based capital requirement regime of the CBN. She pointed out that the confirmatory due diligence that affirmed the core investors’ ability to pay and the readiness of AMCON to inject funds as well as the window of opportunity given to shareholders make an infallible process that would see Union Bank as a leading bank ahead of the September 2011 deadline. Mrs Osibodu said in the case of oversubscription of the rights issue, the bank would absorb the additional capital to further strengthen its operations. She explained that the recapitalisation process will not involve cancellation of existing shareholders’ shares but rather new shares would be created and allotted to all parties.

NAHCO declares 65kobo dividend

IGERIAN Aviation Han dling Company (NAHCO) Plc has recorded a turn over of N6.39billion and a profit after tax (PAT) of N1.05 billion. It also gave a dividend of 65kobo per 50kobo share for the financial year ended December 31, 2010. The company’s turnover of N6.39billion in 2010 showed an increase of 5 per cent against the turnover recorded by the company in 2009 which stood at N6.07 billion. At the company’s Annual General

From Tayo Owolabi and Genevieve Ajewole, Abuja

Meeting (AGM) in Abuja yesterday, the firm said its total assets now stands at N7.2billion above the previous year’s N6.7billion,showing a year-on-year increase of seven per cent. NAHCO’s Chairman, Senator Ike Nwachukwu attributed the performance of the company to corporate governance and standards, human capital development and capacity building, cost containment, business diversification and a

significant investment in equipment and infrastructure. All these he said are embedded in company’s transformation and repositioning programme. He said: “Whilst recognising that transformation is a long term project, I am pleased to say that we have started to reap the ‘quick wins’, and expect to reap greater benefits and returns during the current year and for years to come. In vigorous pursuit of the transformation agenda the Board engaged in enhanced activities to actualise the set transformation goals including professional advice.”

Maevis is a company we trust, says Tagit CEO

HE Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and co-founder of Tagit Pte Singapore, Mr Navtej Singh, has said his company has implicit confidence in the integrity and competence of Maevis Nigeria as a partner and its representative in Africa. Tagit is one of the leading M-Commerce solutions provider in the world and technical partner to Maevis, which is also one of the leading ICT infrastructure development companies in Africa.

Singh made this assertion yesterday. He is leading a team of the company’s management on a fourday business trip to Nigeria. He expressed delight to be in Nigeria, explaining that the team’s mission was to offer Tagit’s unique brand of state-of-the-art mobility middleware platform and M-Commerce solutions. Singh said Tagit creates innovative mobile experiences for end users. He said Tagit offers this across a broad spectrum of sectors which in-

cludes banking, telecommunication, transportation, entertainment and government. Commenting on Tagit’s relationship with Maevis, he said: “When we were looking for a company to do business with in this environment, we were looking for people with established competence, integrity and people we can trust, because trust is at the heart of our business. I am glad to announce to you that we have found all of these in Maevis and the people who run Maevis.”

HE Rivers State Govern ment has signed a con tract worth N776 mil lion for the construction of a 33kVA substation at Phase 1A of the New Port Harcourt City. Mr Silva Opusunju, the Board Secretary of the Greater Port Harcourt City Development Authority (GPHCDA), announced this during the official site handover to Weltek Limited yesterday in Port Harcourt. He said the government is committed to the improvement in electricity supply in the state and explained that the substation would supply electricity to the new city and parts of the old metropolis on its completion. The state government had in 2009 rolled out a 50-year development plan to build a new city from Port Harcourt, the capital. The new city, tagged Greater Port Harcourt City, is designed to spread across eight local government areas and is aimed at decongesting the Port Harcourt metropolis. Opusunju said the GPHCDA had put in place a project implementation plan and an effective monitoring mechanism that would ensure that the project was executed in accordance with the contract terms. He commended Gov. Chibuike Amaechi on his vision to build a new city in the effort to improve the living standards of the people. Earlier, Mr Franklin Nlerum, the Director-General of the Bureau of Public Procurement, had stressed the need for prudent and efficient management of public resources. “Projects must follow the procurement law and should be targeted at delivering quality service to Rivers people at the most efficient cost.” The project is expected to be completed in four months.

JPMorgan pays $154m to end fraud case

PMORGAN Chase has agreed to pay $153.6 million to resolve US civil fraud charges that it misled investors in a mortgage-related security created for Magnetar, an Illinois hedge fund that was betting against the deal. The Security and Exchange Commission alleged that JPMorgan failed to tell investors that Magnetar helped select mortgages included in the collateralized debt obligation, known as Squared, and placed a substantial bet to profit against its decline. According to the SEC, JPMorgan’s marketing material told investors, including a Minnesota faith-organisation and an adviser to Genarl Motors’ pension plan, that the CDO’s mortgage portfolio had been selected by GSC Capital, an independentinvestment adviser. JPMorgan settled without admitting or denying wrongdoing, and also agreed to reimburse investors in a different CDO called Tachoma. The deal, subject to court approval, requires JPMorgan to change how it approves offerings of certain mortgage securities.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

AGRO-BUSINESS

Food safety should begin from the kitchen

• From left: Representative of US Embassy, Mr Emmanuel Iponga; CBN Senior Manager, Mr Tobin Jonathan; President, Poetry Association of Nigeria, Dr Stanly Ije and Oxfam Country Director, Mr Tunde Ojei, at the Western Nigeria International Agricultural Summit in Ibadan.

Don challenges Fed Govt on national food sector plan A

FORMER Vice-Chancellor of the University of Uyo (UNIUYO), Akwa Ibom State, Prof Fola Lasisi, has challenged the government to make agricultural development a priority. He urged the Federal Government to embark on the preparation of a comprehensive National Food Sector Plan (NFSP) to guide the state governments and relevant stakeholders in reviving the industry. Lasisi, who was delivering a public lecture Agricultural Engineering and Society - The Challenges And Sustainability organised by the Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), said the plan, which must be detailed, implementable and resultoriented, will be the tool for realising the desirable goals of the interventions. According to him, the NFSP will be the product of collaboration between all significant stakeholders in the food sector. “The development plan will have definite implementation timelines classified as short-term activities (2008 – 2010); mediumterm activities (2010 – 2015); and long-term activities (2015 – 2020).

Stories by Daniel Essiet, Agriculture Correspondent

According to him, the potential of the agri-business sector as a major employer of the growing labour force and an earner of foreign exchange has also been undermined. As a result, majority of the population, many of whom live in rural areas, remain poor. He expressed concern over low private sector participation in agricultural production. He listed the constraints to include rapid shift of the population from rural to urban areas and the shift in consumption patterns from local to imported food items. Lasisi said the industry is facing challenges of lack of funds, inadequate processing and storage facilities, and inefficiencies in input supply and distribution. According to him, the land tenure system inhibits the acquisition of land for mechanised farming. He called on the government to provide the right policy environment and target incentives for private investment in the sector. The don said a productive and profitable agricultural sector is necessary in meeting the MDGs by 2015. According to him, agriculture

contributes to MDG through agriculture-led economic growth and through improved nutrition adding that in low-income countries economic growth enables increased employment and rising wages, which is the only means the poor will be able to satisfy their needs sustainably. In addition to the targeted investments required to help it achieve its potential contribution for the MDGs, he noted that policies and governance systems need to be supportive for agriculture to achieve maximum impact. Supportive systems and policies, he listed include trade and domestic support polices for agriculture in developed and developing countries, macroeconomic reform and public sector infrastructure and other investments, the role of the private sector and public-private partnerships and general good governance. Globally, he explained that good governance is defined under the terms of accountability, transparency, predictability, and participation. “These principles are only meaningful and supportive of agricultural development toward achieving the MDGs if adequate institutional and social structures are available.

Nigeria to benefit from post harvest rice project

PIONEERING project to enhance the quality and marketability of locally-produced rice through improved harvest and post harvest technologies in eight pilot countries of West and East Africa has been launched by the Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice). The eight countries are Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Ghana, Mali, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Uganda. Describing the project as “one of the first-of-its-kind for rice in SSA,” AfricaRice economist, Dr. Aliou Diagne, said improved processing practices and technologies could significantly increase overall rice production by reducing losses. “The reduction of postharvest losses of 10 per cent will help increase farmers’ nominal annual

income by about $32 million in the eight pilot countries by 2020.” The five-year project is aligned to the common goal of AfricaRice and the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), which supports it. Both seek to increase food security and improve the livelihoods of small-scale Nigerian, farmers and entrepreneurs in sub-Saharan Africa through targeted research, policy and training. AfricaRice is a member of the CGIAR Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers. In addition to AfricaRice, the project partners include national programmes from the eight pilot countries (Cameroon, Gambia, Ghana, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Uganda) and the Canada-based McGill University.

ORMER past president, Nigeria Mycotoxins Awareness Study Network, Prof Dele Fapohunda, has urged the government to ensure that commercial kitchens meet health standards to help protect consumers from food related illnesses. Fapohunda said commercial kitchens and restaurants have unique and important roles when it comes to food safety. According to him, food safety and consumer confidence is the number one priority for the food industry and governments need to take the responsibility seriously. He urged regulatory agencies to work with food outfits to providing consumers with the safest foods beverages. He said commercial food outfits need to be regulated to ensure compliance with recommended food safety practices. Fapohunda said commercial kitchens require inspections to ensure best practices in food safety. He requested for stricter inspection on food adulteration issues. Fapohunda said testing of finished products is an effective means of protecting the consumer and assuring the foods are free of microorganisms of public health significance.” He urged food vendors to implement a good food safety system and make commitment to maintain it, and that the foods they manufacture should be safe. Fapohunda implored them to support food safety and establish that mentality throughout their organisations. He wants to see how closely food handlers comply with food safety guidance. In a new development, food safety inspectors in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have started using new devices that can detect meat adulteration.

The devices, being used during inspections of butcheries and meat shops, check for impurities and ensure that the meat on sale is free from adulteration, a news report in Gulf News said. One such device, using laser technology, measures the meat’s internal heat and is helping inspectors prevent frozen meat from being sold as fresh, according to Mohammad Jalal Al Reyaysa, director, communication and community service, Abu Dhabi Food Control Authority (ADFCA). “This need not be brought in direct contact with the meat, thus avoiding any resultant contamination. Similarly, there are devices that accurately measure the moisture and acidity levels in the meat,” he said. Another device measures the fat content in meat, picking out discarded meat parts from good chopped or cut meat. “Some meat-sellers mix discarded meat parts with good chopped or cut meat to increase profits. In such cases, detecting the levels of fat in meat, fish or poultry products will reveal manipulations easily,” he said. An average of eight readings shown on the device provides clinching evidence against manipulations, Al Reyaysa said. There are 333 butcheries in the UAE. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) standards and specifications that govern the level of permissible fats in chopped meat and the use of the device serve as evidence in a court of law in case of violations, he added. “The readings in devices can be transferred later to office computers, helping in the process of collecting evidence. The data thus collected are also used in risk analysis and quality management,” he added.

Union bemoans high cost of food items

HE Nigerian Farmers and Hunters Union, also known as Agbekoya, has bemoaned the rising cost of food items. The union made its feelings known in a statement issued after the union’s national executive meeting and signed by its Media Consultant, Chief Olatunji Bamidele. The statement was made available to journalists in Ibadan. The statement quoted Chief Kamorudeen Okikiola, the PresidentGeneral of the union, as frowning at the decline in agricultural practice in the south west. Okikiola, according to the statement, attributed the increase in foodstuffs prices to the alleged lack of commitment by the state governors in the region to the development of agriculture. He claimed that the state governments only paid lip service to agriculture and food production in the past 12 years. “This has brought the region to its present sorry situation of food scarcity and price hike,” he said in the statement.

Prices of Irish potatoes, yam increase in Jos

• Diagne

Through the strong continentwide linkages of AfricaRice, the results of the project will be disseminated.

HE prices of Irish potatoes and yam have increased at the main yam market in Jos, a survey has indicated. The survey revealed that the prices of the root crops have gone up by 100 per cent for potatoes and 50 per cent for yam within the last three months. The price of a 100 kg bag of Irish potatoes that used to cost N6,000 three months ago, now sells at N12,000, while the price of a 50kg bag has soared from N3,000 to N6,000. The survey also showed that the price of yam has increased, with 100 tubers of small-sized yams, which used to cost N20, 000 three months ago, now going for N30,000. The price of the medium-sized

yam, which used to sell at for N30,000, now sells for N40,000. Also affected by the price hike are large-sized tubers of yam. A hundred pieces of large-sized tubers of yams, which used to go for N40,000 three months before, now cost N55,000. The Chairman, Jos Yam Dealers Association,Alhaji Maigari Mohammed, attributed the price increase to low supply of the commodity to the market. He said the prices of the root crops increased because farmers had not harvested the farm produce they cultivated last farming season. “Yam is not cultivated during the dry season; the commodity is only produced once a year during the rainy season, yet Nigerians love consuming it,’’ he said.

2011

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

AGRO-BUSINESS

Govt urged to provide incentives to farmers F ORMER Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Samuel Afolayan (rtd) has said the problem of agriculture is lack of government support to farmers in terms of incentives and logistics. Afolayan made this submission while receiving the delegation of Community Based Experience Scheme (COBES) of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), led by the Dean of the Faculty, Prof. Abayomi Omotesho. The former naval chief and sole proprietor of Special Royal Farms, Obbo Ile, Kwara State, urged government at all levels to put in place an Agricultural Commodity Board with a view to boosting farmers’ income, adding that government must also provide financial assistance to rural farmers to actualise the Operation Back To Farm initiative. He said he started the farm in 1998 after 36 years of service in public service. He said he decided to practise agriculture to contribute his quota to the revitalisation of the sector in the country. “I’ve got to a level where I don’t have the strength investing further more. 200 people are working on the farm daily and I’m paying up

Stories by Daniel Essiet, Agriculture Correspondent

to N2.8 million monthly on their salaries. That is a contribution and at times they don’t even generate up to what I am paying them,” he said. Speaking further, he said agriculture is lucrative and difficult. “Agriculturists are the richest in developed countries. If you drop one seed of maize, a crop can carry up to six thousand seeds and a tree or plant of maize can carry up to three crops, then do that multiplication, you can see that there is no business where you have such profits.” He said: “Agriculture is also a very difficult job; you learn and practice perseverance and commitment. When you work with nature, you derive certain things money cannot buy. We appreciate the nature more and realise its benefits.” The former naval boss, pledged to collaborate with the Faculty of Agriculture, UNILORIN, by giving the students the required practical knowledge, pointing out

that his farm is in partnership with some Isreali experts where they provide him with latest research as far as agriculture is concerned. Responding, the Dean of Agriculture, Prof. Omotesho, said the university is willing to collaborate with the farm, especially in the area of practical and research initiative. Omotesho noted that the departments of Agronomy and Crop Protection would carry out some research in the farm while he also invited Afolayan to deliver a public lecture at the university to enable students share from his wealth of experience. He acknowledged the agriculturist for the practical knowledge imparted in the students and commended him for putting in place and maintaining such a big farm. At Elerinjare, where Omotesho also inspected some students on COBES assignment, he challenged them to ensure that they put all they have been taught into practice and make sure the knowledge is retained in them to excel.

The students group leader said they had been taught how to make cheese, pointing out that they reciprocated what they had acquired by teaching the farmers how to plant, preserve and store cassava while carrier talks were also organised for the students in junior and secondary schools within the community. While in Erinle, Omotesho praised the students for their peaceful conduct and charged them to abstain from anything that could lead to acrimony and rancour, stressing the need for them to impact positively on the local farmers. At Afon, while receiving the team of COBES, the Baale of Afon, Alhaji Ibrahim Adelodun, who had earlier been appreciated by the Faculty Coordinator of COBES, Dr. Benjamin Adesiji, for his warmth and reception, expressed satisfaction and happiness with the conduct of the students on COBES in the community and appreciated the UNILORIN for the gesture. Alhaji Adelodun noted that the students are of good character and had imparted so much on the life of the people of the community.

• Resilient disease-resistant, ‘ancient’ West African cattle, such as these humpless longhorn N’Dama cattle, are among breeds at risk of extinction in Africa as imported animals supplant valuable native livestock.

‘FADAMA III has fostered growth of national economy’

HE FCT Permanent Secretary, Dr Biodun Olorunfemi, said the FADAMA III project has promoted the growth of the country’s economy, particularly in the agriculture, education and health sectors. Olorunfemi, who was represented by Malam Mohammed Ari, the Director, Economic Planning, Research and Statistics, said this in Abuja when he received the World Bank/Federal Government supervision team on tour of the North Central geopolitical zone. He said the FADAMA Coordination office was established in April 2009 to oversee to the implementation of the FADAMA III project in the FCT. “This has enabled it to per-

form and deliver on its mandate of delivering the dividends of FADAMA III’s grant and resources to alleviate poverty, generate employment and empower the rural agrarian populace of the FCT,’’ he said. Olorunfemi said the FCT Administration (FCTA), through its Agricultural and Rural Development Secretariat, constructed a befitting office accommodation for the FADAMA Coordination Office in Gwagwalada and named it “FADAMA House’’. The permanent secretary said the FCTA had provided special support for the sustainability and continuity of the FADAMA I and II projects in its budget for agricultural and rural development.

He also said the FCTA had fully met its financial obligations to the FADAMA project through the prompt payment of counterpart funds since the inception of the project. Olorunfemi noted that the FCT had a large farming population, estimated to be roughly 93,092, going by the 2006 village listing survey. He said the hosting of World Bank/FGN supervision mission would generate comments, corrections, commendations and innovations which would enable the programme’s implementers, beneficiaries and other stakeholders to be more focused in efforts to achieve the objectives of FADAMA III. Dr Abimbola Adubi, the Task Team Leader of the

FADAMA III project in Nigeria, said the mission of the team was to monitor the project’s implementation in the states through its technical departments in the zones. He said the general assessment of the programme revealed some positive performance by the FCT’s FADAMA III Project Implementation Unit (PIU). Adubi said the World Bank had supported the programme with about $4.2 million (about N630 million), adding that the bank expected to see results in terms of increased income of FADAMA beneficiaries and improved agricultural productivity. He noted the funds earmarked for the project were well-utilised.

STATE FOCUS

Agro business opportunities in Benue By Daniel Essiet, Agriculture Correspondent

GRICULTURE is the mainstay of Benue State. About 80 per cent of the population is involved directly in subsistence farming. Studies have also shown that over 600,000 hectares of land are available for dry season agriculture in seasonally flooded areas of land. The state enjoys a tropical climate which manifests into two distinct seasons. The rainy season is from April to October, while the dry season is from November to March. The annual average rainfall varies from 1750mm in the southern part to 1250mm in the north. The average annual temperature varies from 32-38°C. For this reason, the state enjoys fertile arable land, abundant human resources, transport network (roads, water, rail and air) and abundant raw materials. Described as the food basket of the nation, there is abundant agricultural resources such as soya beans, yams, cassava, groundnuts, maize, sorghum rice, millet, palm produce and fruits. These provide raw materials for industries involved in oil extraction, animal feeds, soap manufacturing, flour milling, starch and garri processing and fruits canning. Livestock such as poultry, goats, sheep, pigs and cattle are also reared. The government encourages investment in animal husbandry. The major concern for the government is that agriculture is in the hands of resource poor farmers who rely mainly on traditional practices for cultivation, processing and storage. In much of the industry, there is a low level of agricultural mechanisation, poor land management and high cost of agricultural input. All these have contributed to low productivity, poor pricing of produce and low earnings which the government wants to address. Since the inception of Governor Gabriel Suswam’s administration, the agricultural sector has witnessed a tremendous positive transformation. The government has demonstrated through acquiring and clearing of demonstration farm lands at Howe (250) hectares and • Governor Suswam Tse-Ukegbe (250) hectares for farmers. The Ministry of Agriculture has allocated to farmers alongside the demonstration plots to ensure that farmers effectively adopted improved farming technologies. The Ministry has received experts on land development for agricultural production from Lowa in the United States in a bid to improve the per hectare yield of every average Benue farmer. Sensitisation has also been carried out with local governments and traditional rulers on the need to make land available for preparation for agricultural development. Agricultural practice has undergone series of modernisation for production of improved varieties. The demonstration of these new skills remains the responsibility of the ministry. It is against this background that it acquired tools worth N1,000,000 for tree crops nursery preparation. The Divisional Agricultural Officers in the 23 local government areas have been carrying out demonstration on tree nursery activities to the tree crops farmers in their respective local governments. Furthermore, the demonstration farming which is carried out by the Accelerated Food Production Programme in the production of mandate crops such as rice, sesame, and cassava need not be over-emphasised. The services of this programme have been extended to no fewer than 352 farmers with an improved yield per hectare. The Ministry of Agricultural and Natural Resources has reactivated the Makurdi Fish Hatchery Complex and constructed three gigantic concrete fish ponds at a cost of N13,000,840. This project is to meet the demand of Benue fish farmers for fingerlings as well as fish intake of the public. The administration has also constructed perimeter fencing of the Makurdi Fish Hatchery Complex at a total cost of N16,000,000; revived the Akata Fishing and Cultural Festival in the state. The festival has been celebrated three consecutive years – 2008, 2009 and 2010 – drawing attention to the cultural heritage and tourism potentials of the state. The administration also took over the organisation and management of Agbou Lake Fishing and Cultural Festival in Adi, Etulo in Buruku Local Government Area. The festival was first celebrated last year.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

Benue State indigenes want Governor Gabriel Suswan is expected to set up a cabinet of talents, which will also be representative of the three senatorial districts and ethnic nationalities in the state, Correspondent UJA EMMANUEL reports

Suswam keeps lobbyists guessing on exco

ENUE State Governor Gabriel Suswam is not in a hurry to set up his cabinet. But the people are now impatient over the delay. The feeling is that, the more it is delayed, the more difficult it is for the government to take off. With bated breath, the people of the state are awaiting for the announcement of the State Executive Council. There are strong indications that most ex-commissioners may be re-appointed into the cabinet. Thus, lobbyists who have been on the trail of the governor, since his inauguration on May 29, are in for shock. Suswam, sources said, is considering the re-appointment of former commissioners and special advisers in the spirit of continuity. The source told The Nation that, among the former commissioners already penciled down for re-appointment, are Hon. Benjamin Achaver Hur, who was Commissioner for Education; Dr. Omandachi Oklobia, former Finance Commissioner; Dr. (Mrs) Daina Ochogo, former Information Commissioner; Chief John Ngbede, former Water Resources Commissioner and Chris Dura Aondo, Commissioner for Science and Technology. This is the first time, since the creation of the state, that the state Exco would be composed in a water-tight manner. Even the governor’s close aides are unsure of the nominees that would make the list. To shut out lobbyists, the governor, since his inauguration, has stayed away from the state. He traveled with President Goodluck Jonathan to New York recently, and since his return, he has remained in Abuja, where he has been attending to a couple of state functions ,with a stern order for his security personnel not to allow any visitor gain access to him. Suswam is keen on appointing only

commissioners who have the interest of Benue State at heart, so that they can help him execute his development blue-print, which he has entitled: ‘Our Benue, Our Future’. Top on his agenda is job creation. The governor is making performance as a criterion. But he also want to appoint outstanding politicians, who command influence in their localities. In the last election, the governor was embarassed that opposition parties nearly stole the show from the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) at critical moments. Such a situation, the governor reasoned, should be avoided, if PDP is to maintain its hold on the state. But another difficult task for Suswam is how to compensate the zones that gave him massive votes during the governorship elections, as against the zones where he performed poorly. Benue South Senatorial Zone, otherwise known as Zone C, comprising mainly Idoma ethnic group, where David Mark holds sway, gave Suswam block votes. The feat was achieved by him in his Sankera Zone, which comprises Ukum, Logo and Katsina-Ala local government areas, which returned unprecedented votes for the governor. However, Suswam lost woefully in Jembga area, which comprises Gboko, Tarka and Buruku Local Government Areas and some parts of Minda that comprises Makurdi, Gwer-Gwer West and Guma local government areas. Since his election has become a subject of litigation, Suswam wants to appoint those who would deliver democracy dividends through performance and douse the tension, which may likely be precipitated by the verdict of the election tribunal. Another key appointment creating dilemma for him is his media aides. Plans

• Suswan

are underway, a source said, to appoint a seasoned image maker to assist him in this second term. The governor, he added, is making moves to re-appoint former Chief Press Secretary (CPS) to former Governor George Akume, Tahav Agerzua, as his new media aide. Agerzua, a former editor with ‘TheChampion’ is reputed for a blend of professionalism and politicking. Suswam is presently working with some close aides. They include Joseph Tsavsaar, Solomon Wombo, Peter Kpough

and Kester Kyenge, who has been penciled down as the next chairman of Logo Local Government. Former Commissioner for Science and Technology, Chris Dura Aondo, told The Nation that the delay in appointing commissioners, will not affect the development of the state because Permanent Secretaries are there to assist the governor in policy making and execution. However, the main question on the lips of concerned people in the state remains: When would Suswam appoint commissioners?

Reps Speaker: Jonathan inspired me to contest By Emmanuel Oladesu, Deputy Political Editor

• Tambuwal

OUSE of Representatives Speaker Aminu Tambuwal says he has no regret contesting for the number four position in the country, stressing that the constitution is superior to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) zoning arrangement. His deputy, Hon. Emeka Ihedioha,

assured that the Lower Chamber would adopt a collective leadership approach in finding solutions to national problems. The Deputy Speaker added: “That our colleagues chose to ignore the zoning formula speaks volumes. It is not out of disrespect for the PDP. Our leaders decided to choose leaders of their choice. “What we owe Nigeria is to give direction for good governance. The 360 members of the House of representatives have resolved to move Nigeria forward”. The chairman of the House ad hoc Media Committee, Hon. Opeyemi Bamidele, said that, what is in place now is not the PDP House of Representatives, but a House of Representatives for Nigeria. Tambuwal, who spoke with reporters in Lagos, said that he and his deputy were inspired by President

Goodluck Jonathan, who had contested for the Presidency, despite the zoning arrangement. He stressed: “We were inspired by the action of the President, who shunned the zoning to contest for the Presidency and won. He presented himself to the party and members of the public”. The Speaker said that he was not bothered by the call by the former PDP deputy chairman, Chief Bode George, that he should resign, because the slot was zoned to the Southwest geo-political zone. He said: “I contested based on the popular support of members and Nigerians, adding that the constitutionm, and not the party guideline, was the ground norm. The Speaker maintained that he was right because the 1999 Constitution is superior to the PDP constitution. Tambuwal spoke on the House agenda, listing four committees-Selection, Rules amendment, media and welfare- were already at work.

He also spoke on insecurity, image of the House, probe of his predecessor, Dimeji Bankole, and vision of the parliament. Tambuwal said that he would not be a tool, stooge, and agent of intimidation that can be manipulated to impeach the President, promising to cooperate with the executive arm to bring happiness to Nigerians. He however, clarified that the House would not be a rubber-stamp, assuring that it would not relent in its oversight functions and checks and balances. Tambuwal said that oversight functions would prevent finanacial recklessness on the part of the executive. He promised that the House would have a better and improved image under his leadership. The Speaker said that the House would acquire the image of the peoples’ House because it is representatives of all Nigerians. Tambuwal refrained from com-

menting elaborately on the trial of Bankole over allegations against the previous House leadership, which included himself as the former Chief Whip. He saiid: “It is up to the court to decide”, adding that “at the end of the day, truth will prevail”. The Speaker lamented the insecurity in the country, saying that the House would take a position and ensure that peace reigns. He also said that the running cost for the offices of member swould reflect the mood of Nigerians. He agreed that presidential system is expensive to maintain. Lending his voice to the debate on the form of government, he said, when the opportunity of constitution review comes, Nigerians would be free to choose between presidential and parliamentary systems. Tambuwal was accompanied by Hon.Nena Ukeje, Hon. Faruk Lawan, Hon. Aliu Geby and Hon. Fatai Akinderu-Moruf.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

POLITICS

‘Debt Mr. President, National Assembly owe Nigerians’ Like many a concerned Nigerians, the Bishop, Diocese of Lagos West Church of Nigeria (Anglican Communion), Dr. Peter Awelewa Adebiyi, is worried over the worsening insecurity in the country. He discusses this and other issues in this interview with Assistant Editor DADA ALADELOKUN. Excerpts:

HAT looks like a new order is here with the inauguration of the President and the National Assembly. As a Nigerian, what are your immediate expectations from the new administration? My expectations are the same as those of ordinary Nigerians. The main thing on the lips of everyone now is power supply. Also, the worrisome issue of growing insecurity is of utmost concern. For long now, Nigerians have had stories of woes to tell over poor electricity supply to their homes and businesses. There can’t be meaningful development in any nation without adequate supply of electricity. No one needs to tell us that lack of electricity supply has contributed to more than 60 per cent of Nigeria’s poverty. Ninety per cent of the existing industries in the country are today being solely powered by diesel generators. Our existing industries operate at below 40 per cent capacity. This situation has led to mass retrenchment of workers across the country over the years. Today, it has become increasingly difficult for small scale businesses to operate or thrive. Artisans who depend on power to survive now find it difficult to earn a living. The power problem and insecurity are major debts that our President and legislators owe history. Just this morning, the news spread that another bomb blast rocked Abuja. You will therefore agree that insecurity is another major problem… Yes, it is worrisome. Today, everyone has lost count of missing people and there are no official statistics to reveal same. However, it does appear that the government at all levels is highly unconcerned about the rising spate of insecurity in our communities and our nation. Even when the hideouts of suspected ritualists, murderers and kidnappers are known or identified, hardly does the public get information about the attendant punishment meted out to them to serve as a deterrent to others. Other security concerns are the political and religious riots which have rocked this country in the past few years. Many parents have lost their beloved children and wards that were on National Youth Service, to these needless and mindless riots. The mother of all insecurity

‘The politicians on their part are ... committed to milking the country dry, and they appear to be succeeding. How can a country that ranks 6th in the production of oil in the world, a country that has one of the largest reserves or concentration of gas, apart from the other numerous minerals available in almost every state of the federation, still be regarded as one of the poorest countries in the world?’ • President Jonathan

• Mark

problems now is the incessant armed robbery attacks which are very rampant all over the country. Just today, we heard of the bomb blast at the Police Headquarters in Abuja. If that could happen there, then, who and where are safe in the country? Nigerians are not immune from these bandits whether at home, in the office, or on the roads. Life is generally unsafe everywhere, especially for the common man. The present government must do something urgently. Besides curative measures, don’t you think government should do something fundamental? It is vital the government and private sector organisations should stimulate the economy and create job opportunities for our teeming unemployed youths. The Church and families must raise a Godly generation by making the youth imbibe good morals and discipline. Churches should create vocational centres for semi-skilled and unskilled youths, so they can earn a living.” What is your feeling about the state of infrastructural facilities in the country? Our amenities are in a sorry state. It is no longer news that the federal roads that lead into Lagos in particular, have been in a state of total neglect for more than 10

years now. The Lagos–BadagrySeme, Lagos-Ibadan–Ife, Benin– Ore-Sagamu-Lagos Roads and most of the federal roads that run through the city of Lagos, have all gone deplorable. The neglect is not limited to the roads; other facilities such as the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, lack the desirable provision of facilities to match the numbers of patients that patronise them. I would say that all the injustice visited upon Lagos in the past years must be reversed and to ignore this, will not augur well for the unity of Nigeria. You talk as if you nurse some fears for the future of Nigeria… Who will not entertain fears with what has been happening in this country? By 2014, Nigeria will be one hundred years old under one name, Niger – Area, called Nigeria. Apart from those who are mischievous in nature and attitude, most Nigerians today, who are capable of good judgment, know that this country cannot by the current measures, be called a Nation. It is a country of many nations, with diverse cultures and backgrounds. We are yet to achieve the real unity which can make Nigeria to be known and called a nation. We have witnessed a civil war, but the mistrust among the people remains intact. Then, where lies the blame; who should be held responsible?

• From left: Senator Olorunnimbe Mamora (Former NASS member Representing Lagos East Senatorial District and his successor, Senator ‘Gbenga B. Ashafa

• Adebiyi

The politicians on their part are not doing much to assist the country develop. Instead, they are committed to milking the country dry, and they appear to be succeeding. How can a country that ranks 6th in the production of oil in the world, a country that has one of the largest reserves or concentration of gas, apart from the other numerous minerals available in almost every state of the federation, still be regarded as one of the poorest countries in the world? How can Nigeria be ranked with countries like Malawi, Rwanda and other poverty-stricken countries in Asia and Africa despite the resources God has endowed it with? It is simply because of corruption. So, you are among those who see corruption as a major setback for this country… The Presidential system of government which we run is highly expensive, wasteful, unduly centralized, easily making room for dictatorship. This system must be re-examined and reversed to what we grew up to know and appreciate - Parliamentary Democracy. The emoluments of the politicians are another problem. We have been reliably informed that Nigerian leaders both in the National and States Assembly are the highest paid politicians in the world. We are made to understand that the President of Senate in Nigeria earns more than the President of the United States of America! It is a sin and great injustice for a Nigerian, under the guise of being a Senator or member of the House of Representatives, to earn the so-called Constituency allowance, more than N12 million every month, while the same leaders spent months to debate a much needed approval for a minimum wage of N18,000 only, for Nigerian workers. I dare say however, that such selfish people should not be entrusted with the future of Nigeria any longer.” But looking at the composition of the federal government so far, do you foresee a way out? In my Presidential address to Synod some years ago, I recalled that even in the animals’ kingdom, there are do’s and don’ts and these are the bases for their living together. While some animals say, “don’t step on my tail”, some

would say “don’t pour sand on my body”, yet others would say “don’t pour water on my skin” – they respect the opinions of one another and so they live in mutual agreement. That is a picture of the animal world. We are higher than animals and God gave us dominion over them. I think out attitude to life must reflect that dominion. How do you mean; how do we relate that to our situation? We have to learn from the animals. To determine the future of this country, Nigerians, need a Sovereign National Conference. We desire a forum for a sincere, articulate and down-to-earth conversation with one another. The proposed conference cannot and should not be anchored by those who are the parliamentarians today. The Conference should decide whether it is good, proper, profitable or peaceful, to continue as an entity, or whether the situation be similar to the words of the people of Northern Israel under Rehoboam and Jeroboam, as recorded in I Kings 12:16. ”When all Israel saw that the king refused to listen to them, they answered the King: “What share do we have in David? What part in Jesse’s son? To your tents, O Israel; Look after your own house, O David”. What is your main word for President Goodluck Jonathan? We thank God for the relative peace which pervaded the country during the elections which were adjudged as free and fair by majority of Nigerians and the Election Observers. We sincerely congratulate Mr. President for his victory at the polls. It was a well-deserved victory which was given to him by most Nigerians. But he made several passionate pleas and promises to re-fix Nigeria and bring it out of its present deplorable condition of poverty, hunger, insecurity, corruption and moral decadence, to a nation that will boast great values and be respected by the rest of the world. I would appeal to him not to allow the looters, the self-seeking political hangers-on, the hyenas and the plunderers, to have a say in his government. He should bring on board, men and women of great integrity, good team players who will make things work to assist in fixing this country on all fronts for the general good of the masses especially.

THE NATION FRIDAY,JUNE 24, 2011

EDITORIAL/OPINION Comments

EDITORIAL FROM OTHER LAND

Graduation or donation? •The University of Port Harcourt turns its convocation into a fund-raiser

CONVOCATION ceremony is supposed to be the highlight of the academic session in any university. By bringing together all members of the university community in a solemn celebration of academic achievement, it is meant to emphasise the qualities of hard work, intelligence and integrity that higher institutions are meant to develop and promote to the larger society. The University of Port Harcourt appeared to have forgotten this fundamental directive at its 2011 Graduation and Convocation Ceremonies last Saturday. In a surprising contradiction of academic tradition, the university somehow managed to convert what should have been a sombre and dignified occasion into

‘By unwittingly subordinating the convocation ceremonies to the launch of the endowment fund, the university undermined one of its most pre-eminent rites in favour of money. It thereby put forward the unacceptable notion that learning, commitment and innovation take second place to the imperative of raising money,

a boisterous fund-raising ceremony. The university was launching a N5 billion Endowment Fund for the accelerated development of physical infrastructure and the enhancement of capacity. So intent were the university authorities upon their desire to raise money that the award of degrees and certificates apparently fell to a lowly second place on their list of priorities. The beautiful and edifying ceremony of formally naming graduating students was reportedly truncated, causing many graduands and well-wishers to leave the venue in frustration and disappointment. It is clear that the university’s strategy of combining a fund-raising ceremony with the convocation was designed to kill two birds with one stone. The assemblage of parents, guardians and other well-wishers was probably seen as the perfect opportunity to get them to contribute to the continued progress of the institution while avoiding the added expense and logistical complications of arranging a separate ceremony. Such intentions, while understandable, were misplaced. By unwittingly subordinating the convocation ceremonies to the launch of the endowment fund, the university undermined one of its most pre-eminent rites in favour of money. It thereby put forward the unacceptable notion that learning, commitment and innovation take second place to the imperative of raising money, and thus contradicted the raison d’etre for its own existence. It is not that fund-raising is not a vital function in and of itself. However, it

should not have been allowed to take precedence at what was, after all, a convocation ceremony. The university and its guests were not gathered to raise funds, worthy though that is: they were assembled to honour and pay tribute to the students who had successfully undergone various courses of study, and had been adjudged worthy, in learning and in character, to receive diplomas, degrees and certificates attesting to their achievements. That should have not been superseded by anything else. The university could have avoided an unnecessary clash of ceremonies if it had resorted to the simple expedient of arranging its convocation programme in such a way that its fund-raiser could have been part of the pre-convocation activities, rather than embedded within the convocation itself. Indeed, this appears to be the tradition in other universities in Nigeria: most of them schedule fund-raising ceremonies, alumni meetings, parent-teacher forums and award ceremonies just before the convocation itself, or do them after. Nigeria’s tertiary institutions find themselves in the difficult position of having to enhance their internallygenerated revenues without losing sight of time-honoured scholarly traditions. Sometimes, this dilemma may result in incongruous situations, such as was witnessed in the University of Port Harcourt last week. However, creatively combining pragmatic fund-raising while maintaining intellectual dignity should not be beyond a centre of learning.

Barbaric soldiers •Again, soldiers go gaga, beating a couple to pulp

HEN will men in uniform, especially Nigerian soldiers get it into their head that the sad old days of barbarism is over? When will they learn this elementary lesson that Nigeria is now under civilian rule governed by rule of law which is supreme and binding to all? When will they learn this simple lesson and stop the shame they bring upon the country ever so often? Just when Nigerians are yet to recover from the cold-blooded butchery of police officers in Badagry by soldiers a few weeks back, these men in green uniform have struck again, performing at their bestial best. Last week in Bauchi State, North East Nigeria, soldiers from the 33 Artillery Brigade Headquarters numbering about eight, pounced upon a couple and beat the twain to pulp. This happened in broad daylight, in full glare of the public. According to the account in some national news papers, two soldiers had obstructed the couple’s car in a filling station making it impossible for them to drive out. The insistence by the couple that the soldiers moved their vehicle and make way for them to drive out degenerated into trading of abuses whereupon, the soldiers decided to deal with the ‘bloody’ civilians. As reported, when the ensuing fracas became a free-for-all fight with the couple, the soldiers reportedly reinforced, calling into the fray, six

more armed soldiers who joined in further humiliating the husband and wife to their heart’s content. By the time the soldiers eventually drove off, the couple had been battered, bruised and bloodied. The man, identified as Mr. Andee Iheme, said to the deputy registrar, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU) could hardly stand on his feet. He was admitted to the emergency ward of an hospital while his wife bled from the mouth from the slaps dealt to her. This Bauchi incident is really one too many in the series of undisciplined and unruly behavior exhibited by men of the Nigerian Army in recent times. It is particularly galling that the latest incident happened just when the Badagry scandal is still fresh in the minds of Nigerians who are roundly outraged that the Nigerian Army still harbors such bestial men in their midst. Armed soldiers not only fighting on the streets but beating up a woman? We thought soldiers were taught not to lay a finger on a woman no matter the provocation! This frequent display of unruliness and lawless behavior betokens poor training, a breakdown of discipline in the various formations and perhaps bottled up frustration let out on the populace. Whether it is one or a combination of these factors, it is a clarion call to the Nigerian Army hierarchy to take another look at its set up with a view to reviewing its

mode of operation. Today’s training of soldiers must emphasize the supremacy of the rule of law. The point must be made that soldiers are never above the law. There is also a need to overhaul the disciplinary regime in the military so that soldiers can be brought to justice like every other citizen; especially when they deliberately flout the law. While we canvass that both the Badagry and Bauchi rascals be brought to book, and it must be seen to have been done by all, we also urge the military authorities to look beyond these seeming tantrums of some soldiers as they may well be symptoms of a rotten underbelly.

‘Training of soldiers must emphasize the supremacy of the rule of law. The point must be made that soldiers are never above the law. There is also a need to overhaul the disciplinary regime in the military so that soldiers can be brought to justice like every other citizen; especially when they deliberately flout the law’

Syria’s Nightmare ITH thousands of Syrians being slaughtered, jailed or forced to flee their country, President Obama and other leaders need to find better ways to punish and isolate President Bashar al-Assad and his cronies. Foreign journalists are barred from Syria, but reports of Mr. Assad’s savagery are mounting. In the last two weeks, he has sent tanks and troops into the north and east, forcing about 10,000 Syrians to seek refuge in Turkey. Over three months of protests, more than 1,400 people have been killed and 10,000 detained. Still, thousands of Syrians poured into the streets of Damascus and other cities on Friday in another courageous show of defiance. In his Arab Spring speech, President Obama said Mr. Assad should lead a pro-democracy transition “or get out of the way.” The Syrian leader has done neither and Mr. Obama has done too little to rally international pressure to force him to make that choice. Mr. Obama should make clear that the Syrian strongman has lost all legitimacy. And he should say that while there will be no military action — Syria is a far more complex case than Libya — Washington is determined to work with the European Union, Turkey and the Arab League to force Mr. Assad and his cronies to pay a high price for their abuses. Washington needs to mount an all-out campaign to pass a tough United Nations Security Council resolution condemning Syria and imposing sanctions. Russia and China have inexcusably blocked a vote for weeks. American and European sanctions should be expanded to cover more Syrian officials as well as businesses allied with the regime. There is talk in Washington about pushing the top consumers of Syrian oil — Germany, Italy, France and the Netherlands — to stop buying it. Experts say the exports are small enough that a suspension would have little effect on world oil prices but a big impact on Damascus. One promising development is the Turkish government’s recent turn against Mr. Assad. Turkey had been one of Syria’s closest allies (along with Iran) and main trading partners. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, with President Obama’s encouragement, is now condemning the crackdown and has given Syrian refugees safe haven and allowed Syrian opposition forces to meet in Turkey. We applaud Mr. Erdogan for doing the right thing and urge him and the entire international community to keep racketing up the pressure. The only way to end Syria’s nightmare is for Bashar al-Assad to go. A version of this editorial appeared in print on June 18, 2011, on page A18 of the New York edition with the headline: Syria’s Nightmare: It is past time for President Assad to ‘get out of the way’. – New York Times

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THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

EDITORIAL/OPINION

IR: Community Defence Law Foundation(CDLF), a grassroot based civil society organization that targets education of youth groups, is alarmed at the bomb blast that rocked the Police Force Headquarters, in Abuja, on Thursday, 17 June, and wishes to call on all the security operatives to see the development as critically demanding attention. During Independence Day celebration of last year, a bomb blast was recorded close to the Eagle Square, Abuja venue of the occasion. It is now imperative and exigent for the security agencies to work together to arrest the situation, if the bomb blasts continues unchecked, then Nigeria is doomed. If a militant organization like boko haram could destructively pen-

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Another avoidable bomb blast etrate the Police national headquarters, then nowhere is indeed save in Nigeria. Security is not all about recruiting several thousands of men and women, having check points all over the streets of the country, harassing innocent citizens, blowing sirens and the rest. Security involves emphasis on characters to be recruited, sound training, good package, strategic planning, intel-

ligence gathering, installing security gadgets at strategic places and buildings in and around the cities. We now live in a high-tech world. Therefore, we must step up our security system to meet with the times. Our security forces are still operating the ancient and rural method of securing the country and its peoples. The boko haram sect has for long indicated their desire and willingness to cause mayhem in Nigeria

and they are doing just that. We then expect the SSS and Police to have infiltrated into this group by now in order to clamp down on them. Apparently, our security personnel do not know how this sect functions. Before the Police headquarters’ bomb, many officers and men of the police have been killed, police stations sacked by this group, especially in Borno state. Yet, our secu-

The menace called Boko Haram

IR: The Yoruba say when a kid falls, he or she looks ahead and walks-on. But when an elder falls, he or she looks back to see the cause and remove it before going ahead. How did Nigeria incur the Boko Haram? In 1979, the fathers of Nigeria’s constitution documented it that Nigeria must be a secular state. But ever since then, many Muslim and Christian leaders insisted that the country cannot be treated as a secular state. They keep covering-up with the insistence that Nigeria is a multi-religious state and it should be regarded and operated as such. They ignored the fact that secularity is declared in a democratic multi-religious state so as to maintain religious peace and harmony. Most unfortunately, many Islamic and Christian scholars join in depicting state secularity as implying a religion-less and godless state, rather than a state in which religion is regarded as personal and private to individuals or groups of individuals on voluntary basis. That is why respectable and peace-loving Muslim leaders are helpless when groups, such as the Boko Haram, emerge. They see the contradiction between saying Islam means peace and submission to God and the destabilizing and devastating effects of Islamic fundamentalists, such as the Boko Haram, but they are helpless, because you cannot eat your cake and have it. You either allow Nigeria to strictly apply the policy of state secularity that is enshrined in our constitution, or swallow the embarrassment of insurgents, such

as the Boko Haram. Obviously, what the Boko Haram is asking for is unconstitutional – to make Nigeria a Sharia state, and eliminate Western education which is more or less a universal heritage. Mohammed Khatami of Iran notes that: “We may reject many aspects of Western liberalism, but we cannot deny its many achievements. As we discern the faults and strong points of the West, we must also direct this form of critical thinking at ourselves.” Some people think I owe my critical thinking to Western liberalism. Partially so. I grew up naturally critical in my Iwereile village, Oyo State. I sincerely think that it is the two absolute and dogmatic religions of Islam and Christianity that are afraid of critical thinking. The perspective is this: Our religion says we should control the state and that is it. With that type of mindset and

attitude, life is impossible in a religiously pluralistic society, such as Nigeria. There cannot be unity, peace, and progress. That explains the complex phenomenon of Boko Haram. To remove that complexity, Nigeria must respect and enforce the country’s secularity status. I happen to know that the Baptist Church had some benefits here or there when Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo was the President, because he is a Baptist. A section of the Catholic Women Organisation (CWO) congratulated President Goodluck Jonathan, because the wife is a Catholic. The Islamic Women in Nigeria (IWN) always lookout for how many Muslims and how many Christians are in government to ensure that Muslims are not shortchanged. As I follow this scenario, I find it unhealthy for Nigeria’s socio-political and economic progress, because the concern is no longer good gover-

nance and Nigeria’s progress, but ethno-religious representation. At the end of the day, it is certain that individuals benefit. I appeal to Muslim and Christian leaders, therefore, to be magnanimous and patriotic, to allow Nigeria to be strictly secular, as the constitution stipulates, so that being a Nigerian will require nothing else for privileges and opportunities that should be open to all and sundry. That is the constitutional implication of state secularity. It has nothing to do with godlessness. Otherwise, if one Boko Haram goes, another will emerge as a natural rule. We are insulting the intellectual integrity of the fathers of Nigeria’s 1979 constitution and the subsequent ones, if we continue to circumvent the secularity clause. I believe we are already paying the price in Boko Haram. • Pius Oyeniran Abioje, Ph. D, University of Ilorin

rity agencies slumber. CDLF calls on the president to immediately direct all security commands to put their intelligence departments on red alert, as this would stop the criminals from causing further harm. Again, the security groups must purchase equipments, gadgets, which would be installed in strategic places to enhance detection of dangerous weapons. The security agencies must justify the huge budgets usually allocated to it every year. They must prove to the nation that money spent on their foreign and local trainings are justifiable. The best security anywhere in the world is that which prevents harmful occurrences; our security operatives must then be far ahead of these criminals in other to check them. We cannot continue to count loses after they have left us with sorrows, tears and blood. If the police has near perfect intelligence network, there is certainly no way an intruder, total strangers, would have joined the convoy of an IG to beat the security at the entrance gate. Something urgent must be done if we must avert this from future occurrences; there is no reason why all the state governors for instance, need not have installed CCTV cameras to help the SSS and Police in their various states from tracking down the militants, kidnappers, robbers? One equally wonders, as important as Abuja, there are no CCTV devices, what then is security vote used for? We hope the President will not allow this case to be swept under the carpet. • Uzodinma Nwaogbe Community Defence Law Foundation, Thames Street, Off Alvan Ikoku, Ministers Hill, Maitama, Abuja.

The emerging suicide bombing trend

IR: When I saw the carnage that took place at the Police Headquarters in Abuja where the Inspector General of Police, Alhaji Abubakar Hafiz Ringim nearly escaped being killed, what ran through my mind was similar incident that happened in Uyo, Akwa Ibom state on March 22, 2011. The probable differences are the number of vehicles involved in each incident. Also while the Uyo incident could be said to have been perpetrated by politicians as fingers are allegedly pointing in the direction of the ruling party there, the one at

the Police headquarters was said to be carried out by a suspected Boko Haram suicide bomber. Again while the type that took place in Uyo can be curtailed, the introduction of suicide bombing in Nigeria in the current case is a dangerous trend. Nigeria Police and/or other agencies that are supposed to take care of us all are ill-equipped, illtrained, and cannot even help themselves let alone spreading their net all around in protection of other places and people. Bad situations continue to recur with Hafiz Ringim: When Hafiz

Ringim was the police boss for the south-east- then based in Umuahia, Nigeria witnessed the era that saw kidnapping and other related crimes soar in that area. That was the time that the journalists who were returning back to their respective places from a meeting in Uyo were kidnapped; the incident saw them being dispossessed of the ‘transport’ money allegedly given them by the Akwa Ibom governor. I read in an article by one writer Nnamdi Okafor describing it as “Akpabio giveth, Akpabio taketh” and quoted the kidnappers that allegedly said they

knew that the journalists were coming with such cash. Now with Hafiz Ringim as the Inspector General of Police, unfortunate situations are on the rise. Ringim himself confirmed that the 2011 post-presidential election violence that took place this time was the worst in Nigeria’s election history. He reported himself. Again another new dimension (suicide bombing) took place within his domain. What a country! • Kayode Kelani, Plot 1243 Kenya Street, Abuja.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011 16

EDITORIAL/OPINION

If his Excellency were man on the street…

Reality Bites I

Olatunji Ololade

F Governor Babatunde Fashola were man on the street, he would understand what it

means for the leader of your dreams to be reduced to an ordinary human sound bite. He isn’t. Thus he does not know what monstrosity afflicts the world of the average Lagosian, in the region where his mega-city dreams are yet to birth. Now that I may have incited their wrath, this is probably the moment that men who would consider black to be white, and white to be offwhite, would counsel Governor Babatunde Fashola to ignore this too as the impotent rant of some poor, desperate journalist pandering to the script of some enfant terrible worrywart. Yet such men, probably, are hardly around Governor Babatunde Fashola; the “maverick Governor,” I would love to believe, despises the guts of such sycophants and prostitutes to power. Thus hoping that such uprightness, understanding and humanity are positively inured in the glands of the Lagos State Governor, I make good to say that in Lagos, life is still hardly what it’s supposed to be in most parts, even as you read. Eight nights ago, a Volkswagen

truck lost its grip on a slippery slope, at the junction forking into Ogundele street off Alhaji Oladipupo street off Emmanuel street, Agege. It backed into a motorbike carrying a painter (the cyclist) and his wife. It ran over the painter’s left thigh crushing it in the spokes and probably fractured his wife’s hip because till I left the scene, she could neither sit not move. At the backdrop of the mishap, vehicles wreck their bumpers and shock absorbers in unavoidable potholes, craters and mud piles and the residents of the area played host, albeit hopelessly, to a maddening vehicular traffic hold-up at midnight. It’s a dangerous ride through Emmanuel, Alhaji Oladipupo and Ogundele streets, through Oja Oba bus stop, off old Lagos-Abeokuta highway. The madness gravitates from the road leading to Agege abattoir, through Abule Egba. On this increasingly cratered road stretch, motorists, apparently mentally disturbed, veer off the appropriate lane to face on-coming traffic from Abule Egba. It’s unnerving to see police officers and traffic wardens of the Police post stationed at the abattoir, watch

‘And maybe Governor Fashola would affect even greater humanity than his Ogun State counterpart and thus transform Lagos into the city of everyone’s dream. This is not some veiled attack on Governor Fashola but an importunate plea that he hearkens, understanding that the true worth of a leader lies not in some of his deeds some of the time but in all of his deeds all of the time’

HE tirade by Mr. Dotun Oyelade, erstwhile spokesman for the former governor of Oyo State, Chief Adebayo Alao-Akala, published in the Sunday Tribune of June 19, 2011, entitled Ajimobi chasing shadows, is a journey on a familiar turf by the Mr. Oyelade. Full of cants, ill-logics and the grandstanding of the proverbial empty barrel that makes the loudest noise, the Alao-Akala publicist dressed the former governor in a robe that everyone in Oyo State but clowns, would ever ascribe to him. Mr. Oyelade apparently woke up and his fingers, itching for a tirade, promptly leapt up to his pen and, without respect for facts and figures, blurted out what I will explain presently to be affront on facts. First, what Governor Abiola Ajimobi and the people of Oyo State have been able to establish is that Alao-Akala’s hurried N18, 000 minimum wage was a landmine and not a product of his love for workers of the state. This was a government which locked doctors in the state out of office for seven months, simply because they complained that lighting candles in operation theatres was a pastime of the Stone Age, among other indignities against them. What greater equivocation could that same government commit by claiming to love workers in the state through hurriedly approving a wage which even oil-producing states are complaining hard about its payment? The N18, 000 minimum wage is almost a covenant between the Ajimobi government and workers in the state which he will surely pay. From the day Ajimobi trounced Alao-Akala at the polls, the Oyato exponent had perfected plans to frustrate his government and by that very fact, punish the people of the state whom he gripes voted him out. One of the first things the ex-governor did was to turn the exited government into a coven of principalities. This he did by shrouding every tissue of information on government’s earnings, property and liabilities from the in-coming government. Unlike the wont among departing civilized and literate heads of government, he ensured that information about government, which should be handed to the transition committee set up by the incoming government, were sat upon. With this, it was difficult for the incoming government to project and apprehend his nefarious out-of-government bomb. If Alao-Akala indeed loved the civil servants of Oyo State, was the minimum wage legislated upon in the less-than-twoweeks of his exit? How come he didn’t pay it before then? The truth is that, like the proverbial prodigal, Alao-Akala allegedly went on a junket with government monies in the last few weeks of his departure. Like the biblical Samson, he wanted the Oyo House to collapse, even though selfishly, he took himself out of the clear, with the patrimony of the people cleverly heaved off the closet. Yes, Ajimobi promised and is still intent on paying the N18, 000 minimum wage, but Akala, as a governor, will find it difficult to pay the wage immediately because, ab initio, he

unperturbedly as such disturbed motorists flout traffic rules in careless abandon to face oncoming traffic thus posing the greatest of dangers to other road users. It is even more maddening to watch these so-called law enforcers pass on such miscreants while they attempt to forcefully return to the appropriate lane, to the detriment of painstaking and law-abiding road users. In Ipaja, Baruwa, Ayobo, AjasaCommand and environ, residents and road users still groan under the weight of very bad roads, heavy traffic, absence of drainages and insecurity. Save the random presence of a police patrol team at the border where Ayobo meshes with Aiyetoro and Itele road, Ogun State; road users and residents in these areas are frequently left at the mercy of constant street elements characterized by roving urchins and armed bandits. Orile-Agege, Tabon-Tabon, Agbado Kollington, Dalemo, Akera, Ijaye-Jankara, Meiran, Alakuko, Ajegunle, Iju-Ishaga among others, remain disgraceful eyesores. Dividends of citizenship of the fabled “City of Excellence” remain ever elusive to poor, helpless dwellers and travelers within these derelict habitats of Lagos. Some say it’s because these areas fall within the range of so-called slummy and negligible regions that they are left decrepit, in near collapse. Some say it’s because they are peopled by citizens who fall within the low-income bracket that they are abandoned. Some would joke that it’s because they possess such “hideous” and “local” names. If you could prove that these neglected areas are indeed, shorn of valuable and estimable citizenry, I would ascribe to you the unrivalled mastery of he who could gather fume into neatly tied bundles, with twine. Should it even matter, the value of citizenry inhabiting these regions

before the Lagos State government accords them their constitutional rights to equity in provision and distribution of amenities, justice and security? Should not these regions be rehabilitated and improved upon as Victoria Island (V.I.), Lekki Peninsula, Ikeja Government Reservation Areas (GRA) et al? Picture a Lagos where the residents of Ayobo, Agege, Ijaiye, Ipaja, Abule-Egba the same perks and amenities that lures them all to V.I., Ikoyi, Lekki, Ikeja. Picture a Lagos where residents of Meiran, Alakuko, Agbado-Kollington, Ajegunle, enjoy very good roads and bypasses, along with the perks that comes with such facilities – like flourishing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), well tended public parks, cinemas and other leisure and tourist attractions. Wouldn’t it be a wonder to behold and dwell in? The logic is to improve on other parts of Lagos as so-called choice neighbourhoods of V.I., Ikoyi, Lekki, Ikeja et al. The logic is to make the so-called “remote” and “very local” areas of Lagos habitable to all and sundry. This would no doubt check the desperation and seeming imprudence of most Lagosians itching to relocate to V.I., Ikeja, Lekki Peninsula, Omole Estate et al; particularly as their lot improves in status and spending power. It would also reduce over-population of the Lagos metropolis. Governor Babatunde Fashola I am sure understands fully, the lunacy and dangers inherent in the migration of every upstart, upwardly mobile, wealthy, class-conscious or order-loving citizen to the choicest parts of his mega-city dream – the latter would sooner than expected, become greater purlieus of squalor and dereliction than anyone could ever imagine. It wouldn’t hurt Governor Fashola to best his first term record and thus accord Ipaja-Ayobo, Ijaiye, Meiran,

The shadowchasers of Oyo By Festus Adedayo borrow more than N200 million monthly to stave off the Satanic manipulations of his predecessor. Governor Ajimobi has spent less than three weeks in office and the principalities whose four-year record was profound mess, believe he ought to have moved mountains! Thank God Oyelade acknowledged that Ajimobi ran a campaign of superiority of ideas. One of the ideas he incubated is how to better the lot of civil servants and indeed the people of the state. Governor Ajimobi paid a visit to the Broadcasting Corporation of Oyo State (BCOS) for an on-the-spot analysis of the heritage of the Bola Ige years. Shorn of embellishment and innuendoes, dear reader, if you visit the BCOS today, aside the Bola Ige monuments that make up BCOS structure, the first impression you would have of the foremost broadcasting station is a farmland that had been besieged by a swarm of locusts. Transmitters of the state radio, following repeated cannibalizations, as if mirroring the darkness foisted on it by the Alao-Akala government, suddenly parked up, after years of cannibalization by government wolves. The BCOS news room is worse than a pig-sty, with caving-in ceilings and sewn-together chairs. If indeed that was what Mr. Oyelade referred to as Alao-Akala’s ‘revolution’ in the broadcasting station, so it is. As is reflective in every stratum of the governance of Oyo State and its institutions left by the Oyato governor, Alao-Akala himself was the ceiling and he drew the whole state – a state once administered by highly cerebral geniuses like Bola Ige, Omololu Olunloyo and Lam Adesina – to his Lilliputian intellectual and ability level. BCOS indeed mirrors the Alao-Akala concept of ‘revolution’. This is not taking cognizance of the billions of Naira that, on paper, Alao-Akala claimed he had expended on BCOS. Thank God that Governor Ajimobi has promised to look into the books and set investigating team on the heels of these locusts who invaded BCOS, masquerading as do-gooders. Mr. Oyelade too was once an administrator of the broadcasting concern. It would be nice to have him explain. The truth is that, at the twilight of his government, AlaoAkala allegedly removed billions of naira from the coffers of the state government, ostensibly to pay contractual obligations. The withdrawals bear colours of shady deals. First, what was the propriety of paying a contractor the sum of a billion naira mobilization fee for a job not yet

Alakuko, Ajegunle, Ajasa-Command among others, more than the passing tribute of a lifting platitude and a sigh. The benefits accruable from such venture are no doubt limitless which probably explains why Governor Ibikunle Amosu of Ogun State, recently visited the cratered terrains of Sango Ota. Moved by the wanton ruin and dereliction of the transit township, he promised to do something about it and true to his pledge, rehabilitation works commenced in the area at midnight. Perhaps Governor Amosu would ensure the rehabilitation would be more than ordinary road patches for the sand and gravel would wash away sooner than expected in the rains. Perhaps he would extend such conscientiousness and humanity to the state’s many derelict areas like the road linking Itele, Ogun State with Ipaja-Ayobo, Lagos; and then OwodeIjako, Agoro road, Dalemo-Toll Gate, Ijoko, Ita Elega, Onikolobo, Ilepa, Ota, Ilo Awela road, to mention a few. And maybe Governor Fashola would affect even greater humanity than his Ogun State counterpart and thus transform Lagos into the city of everyone’s dream. This is not some veiled attack on Governor Fashola but an importunate plea that he hearkens, understanding that the true worth of a leader lies not in some of his deeds some of the time but in all of his deeds all of the time. Let’s hope his self-confessed loathing for the degenerate and verminous translates to good roads, functional drainages, conscientious law enforcers, pedestrian foot bridges, law abiding citizenry, equity, justice and peace particularly in the oft abandoned parts of Lagos. If he could graciously make manifest such heartwarming and responsible leadership, eons from now, when generations of Lagosians remember Lagos State’s golden years, they will remember when Babatunde Fashola was Governor. For SMS only 08038551123

commenced, when the governor had less than five days to leave office? The truth is that, Alao-Akala used LAUTECH as a conduit pipe through which unaccounted billions allegedly took wings and flew out of government covers. It may interest anyone to know that inside the imposing structures of LAUTECH, with their illiterate architecture, there is no single hospital equipment. The Government House, Agodi, was stripped bare by these rampaging locusts, even to the foot-mart. The governor’s quarters was stripped of all amenities, including curtains and rugs which were hurriedly carted away, only to be replaced with old, threadbare ones; car engines were removed and replaced with smoky, disused ones. Government vehicles and trucks were driven off to private homes and electricity transformers were allegedly taken into private homes in their hundreds. The dramatis personae in the Alao-Akala government and their commissars should not be examined for only challenged persons would loot government heritage that mindlessly. On a last note, as the new government paid unscheduled visit to the Governor’s Office last week, it was discovered that the office inhabited by Alao-Akala for four years had no water; specifically, none flowing into the governor’s personal toilet! Indeed, inside the toilet was a black plastic bowl which the Oyato exponent used to fetch water and flush his excrement. If the governor’s office, which Chief Obafemi Awolowo used, could be that mindlessly savaged and brought down from its exalted rating by a governor who did not consider water necessary for his use, how could that same governor hear the cries of citizens of the state when they cried for water? The truth is that the Ajimobi government is focused and determined to change Oyo State. The era of charlatans is over in the history of the Pacesetter State. A million griping by Oyelade and his Oyato boss cannot rewrite this sworn mindset. • Adedayo is Senior Special Assistant (Public Communication) to Governor Ajimobi of Oyo State.

‘The truth is that, Alao-Akala used LAUTECH as a conduit pipe through which unaccounted billions allegedly took wings and flew out of government covers. It may interest anyone to know that inside the imposing structures of LAUTECH, with their illiterate architecture, there is no single hospital equipment’

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

EDITORIAL/OPINION ‘If you destroy a bridge, be sure you can swim.’ ——African, Swahili, proverb.

HAT actually started like a mere political game is gradually blossoming into a full-scale internal war against the Nigerian state. Or else, how can one describe the invidious activities of the insurgent Islamic group called Boko Haram? To refresh our memory, this ploy started when the idea of whether the north had concluded their term of presidency after the death of late President Umaru Yar’Adua arising from his protracted sickness. Were Yar’Adua to be alive, he would have been entitled to a second term of four years. But he died and constitutionally, his deputy took over the reign of government. Expectedly, Jonathan opted to contest for the presidency and that began the genesis of the crisis that is at hand which, if not immediately halted, can lead to a catastrophe of monumental proportion. Initially, we thought it was a joke when during the 50th Independence anniversary of the nation in October last year, there occurred a bomb blast that claimed the lives of many people with several others seriously injured. Other bomb blasts happened in some states in the north including Bauchi, Borno, Kaduna, Kano and Sokoto among others. What happened when the outcome of the April presidential election results won by Jonathan was announced was better imagined. The Boko Haram and other almajiris in the north broke loose, killing innocent corps members working as electoral officers and other people from the various regions in the country. Several weeks after that incident that generated widespread national and international indignation, none of these vermin has been brought to book for voluntarily committing murder. That is how cheap criminality has become in the country today. Before we forget, the north through Mallam Adamu Ciroma had threatened fire and brimstone if the north was not allowed to gain power last April. Even a popular northern presidential candidate of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), General Mohammadu Buhari at a point before the elections goaded the north-

T has now been over three months since the first NATO bombs fell on Libya, yet President Obama has failed to request Congressional approval for military action, as required by the War Powers Act of 1973. The legal machinations Mr. Obama has used to justify war without Congressional consent set a troubling precedent that could allow future administrations to wage war at their convenience — free of legislative checks and balances. When Mr. Obama first announced American military involvement in Libya, he notified Congress within 48 hours, as prescribed by the War Powers Act. This initiated a 60-day period, during which he was required to obtain approval from Congress; if he failed to do so, the act gave him at most 30 days to halt all “hostilities.” Last Sunday was the 90th day of bombing in Libya, but Mr. Obama — armed with dubious legal opinions — is refusing to stop America’s military engagement there. His White House counsel, Robert F. Bauer, has declared that, despite the War Powers Act, the president can continue the Libya campaign indefinitely without legislative support. This conclusion lacks a solid legal foundation. And by adopting it, the White House has shattered the traditional legal process the executive branch has developed to sustain the rule of law over the past 75 years. Since the 1930s, it has been the job of an elite office in the Justice Department — the Office of Legal Counsel — to serve as the authoritative voice on matters of legal interpretation. The approximately 25 lawyers in this office write legal opinions after hearing arguments from the White House as well as other executive branch departments. But not this time. After Caroline D. Krass, acting head of the Office of Legal Counsel, told the president that he had to abide by the act’s requirements, the White House

Jonathan and Haram bombers ern almajiris and others in that region to lynch anyone that toyed with their votes. That kind of summary trial statement coming from a leader of Buhari’s stature is only reflective of the destructive feeling of most northern leaders towards the administration of President Jonathan and perhaps other regions in the land. If Ciroma threatened hell and Buhari promoted electoral lynching, then it will be difficult to look far in the journey for unravelling the reckless conducts of the miscreants wrecking havoc on Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory and other northern states of the Federation. So, the actions and reckless conducts of the Boko Haram are possibly without the support of these two northern leaders, but their utterances gave them away as not minding whatever happens to others in so far as what they, in their estimation and other similar thinking northerners, considered as injustice against the north is not rectified. The Boko Haram is a group that has publicly professed aversion for western education and modernity as a whole, thus seeking in essence the imposition of Sharia rule in the country. The sect so far has represented everything untenable and unreasonable. Hiding under this guise, it has used its devilish members to kill, maim and destroy properties. The group has created unrests in most northern states and now seems to spread its tentacles to the FCT where last week, its suspected suicide bomber succeeded in bombing the spa-

cious car park of the Louis Edet House, national Police Headquarters in Abuja. No one should deceive us; the Boko Haram decoy of being anti-civilisation is nothing but balderdash since their main motive is to ultimately create a problem that will make Jonathan look so incompetent to rule the country. If those miscreants calling themselves Boko Haram profess to be anti-civilisation, what about their would-soon-be identified sponsors who without doubt attained higher heights in life because of the turn-around through civilisation- western education, modern technology et’al. They should be asked how far they could have gone with Arabic education alone. Because of the parochial interpretation they proffered to Sharia, members of the sect have become easy pawn in the chess board of their well enlightened sponsors that enjoy the best of what modernity provides. Those sponsors recruit almajiris that condemn civilisation having hypnotised them with perverse religious doctrine but they will spend millions of naira to send their own children to acquire the benefits of civilisation. What a contradiction! The last act of suicide bombing should be the last by the Boko Haram hypocrites and their sponsors. It is high time that President Jonathan let those who still doubt him to know the fact that he is not only in government but also in power apologies to the evil genius called Ibrahim Babangida. There is no doubt that some people in the north are contemptuous of

Legal Acrobatics, Illegal War By Bruce Ackerman counsel decided to pre-empt the Justice Department’s traditional role. As the war powers deadline approached, Mr. Bauer held a series of White House meetings at which he contested the Office of Legal Counsel’s interpretation and invited leading lawyers from the State Department and the Pentagon to join him in preparing competing legal opinions for the president. This pre-emptive move was not unprecedented. During George W. Bush’s administration, shortly after 9/11, the White House counsel, Alberto R. Gonzales, led an ad hoc war council that included State and Defence Department officials. It was in this hyper-politicized setting that John Yoo, representing the Office of Legal Counsel, prepared his notorious “torture memos” for President Bush’s approval. The players are different this time around, but the dynamic is the same. Mr. Obama is creating a decisive and dangerous precedent for the next commander in chief, who is unlikely to have the Harvard Law Review on his résumé. From a moral perspective, there is a significant difference between authorizing torture and continuing a bombing campaign that may save thousands of Libyans from slaughter by Col. Muammar elQaddafi. But from a legal viewpoint, Mr. Obama is setting an even worse precedent. Although Mr. Yoo’s memos made a mockery of the applicable law, they at least had the approval of the Office of Legal Counsel. In contrast, Mr. Obama’s decision

to disregard that office’s opinion and embrace the White House counsel’s view is undermining a key legal check on arbitrary presidential power. This is a Beltway detail of major significance. Unlike the head of the Office of Legal Counsel, the White House counsel is not confirmed by the Senate — which means that the president can appoint whomever he likes. Some presidents have picked leading legal statesmen like Lloyd N. Cutler, who served both Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton. But others have turned to personal friends to fill the office. In such cases, it is especially difficult for the White House counsel to say no to a top presidential priority on the grounds that the law prohibits it. Mr. Bauer is not the only administration lawyer to conclude that the billion-dollar bombing campaign in Libya does not amount to “hostilities” under the War Powers Act. The State Department’s legal adviser and former Yale Law School dean, Harold H. Koh, has also taken this position. This is surprising, since Mr. Koh’s legal scholarship over the years has been highly critical of presidential overreach on matters of national security, emphasizing the importance of Congress’s constitutional powers over war and peace. If the precedent Mr. Obama has created is allowed to stand, future presidents who do not like what the Justice Department is telling them could simply cite the example of Mr. Obama’s war in Libya and instruct

the president’s mandate in an election that was the first to be so acknowledged by national and international observers after the June 12 Presidential election won squarely by Aare MKO Abiola. However, the credibility of Jonathan’s election despite the global applause should never be equated with that witnessed on June 12, 1993. Nigerians elected Jonathan so that the country would not be taken over by vermin masquerading as religious fundamentalists. No one in this country is above the law, not even the so called nonentities in Boko Haram and their sponsors. Within a reasonable period of not more than 21 days, the brains behind the Police Headquarters’ bombing must be fished out and arraigned in a court of law. Also, nothing of such must be allowed to take place in any other part of the country again. Anything short of this could be interpreted to mean that the Haram bombers and their sponsors are winning. God forbid. It is one Swahili African proverb that says: ‘If you destroy a bridge, be sure you can swim.’ One is unflinchingly convinced that the Boko Haram and other northern collaborators may have succeeded in destroying the bridge with the last suicide bombing on the heart of the nation’s security; but they will definitely not have the capacity and strength to swim through the river of turbulence that they created.

Golden Sam Omatseye at 50 Sam Omatseye, the indomitable columnist and writer of repute celebrated his 50th birthday last week Wednesday. That day (June 15th) marked the golden jubilee celebration of a golden achiever. Unlike some, whose intellectual gift and divine blessing are usually accompanied with ravaging arrogance, this Chairman of the Nation’s Editorial Board is admirably level headed. He knows his onions which might make quite a few to enviously detest him. But like or hate him, no one can diminish the fact that this brilliant journalism icon and large hearted humanist deserves to be celebrated. To my egbon/boss and the husband of adorable learned Fadeke, I heartily say many happy returns of the day.

the White House counsel to organize a supportive “coalition of the willing” made up of the administration’s top lawyers. Even if just one or two agreed, this would be enough to push ahead and claim that the law was on the president’s side. Allowing the trivialization of the War Powers Act to stand will open the way for even more blatant acts of presidential warmaking in the decades ahead. Congress must confront the increasingly politicized methods White House lawyers are using to circumvent established law and stop them from transforming it into an infinitely malleable instrument of presidential power. If Congress does not act, the Constitution’s command that the president “take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed” will become nothing more than an unfulfilled hope on an old piece of parchment. Bruce Ackerman, a professor of law and political science at Yale, is the author of “The Decline and Fall of the American Republic.” A version of this op-ed appeared in print on June 21, 2011, on page A27 of the New York edition with the headline: Legal Acrobatics, Illegal War.

‘This conclusion lacks a solid legal foundation. And by adopting it, the White House has shattered the traditional legal process the executive branch has developed to sustain the rule of law over the past 75 years’

Oduamadi, Babalola, 20 others in camp

HE number of players in the National U-23 camp in Benin City on Thursday has climbed to 22 following the return of AC Milan midfielder Nnamdi Oduamadi and new entrant from Israeli club, Sakhnin, Agboola Babalola who was invited following the delayed return of Nurudeen Orelesi. “Yes, am rested and fully charged for the game against the Black Meteors” declared Nnamdi Oduamadi on arrival from Lagos. Agboola Babalola who is getting his first call up to the National team said” I am glad to be here. I have been looking forward to an opportunity to play for my fatherland now that I have found it in the Dream Team V I will put in my best if am called upon by the coach”. Still being expected in camp as at the time of this release, is Nosa Igiebor, VVV Venlo attacking midfielder, Ahmed Musa who was permitted to see his family in Kano. Nurudeen Orelesi, Haruna Lukman whom both left camp to complete their contracts in Ukraine and Albania still remain doubtful for the game against Ghana. There has, however, been tremendous improvement on the injury worries in the team as Obiora Nwankwo and Eneji Otepka began training on Wednesday. Oseni Ganiyu who has not been able to kick a ball in the last three days due to blisters suffered in the game against Tanzania, is now fully fit. “I am now fit, the blisters have healed. I cannot wait to join my colleagues in today’s training session” an excited Oseni declared. The Dream Team rested this morning to train this evening at the Samuel Ogbemudia stadium.

Friday, June 24, 2011

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Nigeria prefers Ghana friendly over S/Africa I

T has emerged that the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) has been forced by the players and coach of the Super Eagles to dump a friendly arrangement with South Africa for West African rivals, Ghana. SuperSport.com learnt that the football federation in Nigeria had taken international friendly proposals from the FAs of Ghana and South Africa into consideration earlier this week. But on consulting the head coach, Samson Siasia and some players of the Nigerian men’s team, the NFF opted for the Ghana game. The Eagles made clear that they are favourably disposed to the Ghana game since it will be held at Watford’s Vicarage Road Stadium on August 9. Coincidentally, the proposed friendly with South Africa had been scheduled for August 10, which the team frowned at due to the long trip they will have to embark upon from their different locations in Europe to the southern

African nation. The players are also mindful that both friendly games from Ghana and South Africa come days before the 2011/2012 season begins across Europe. “The players do not want the South Africa friendly since it will amount to them having to travel thousands of miles from their various bases in Europe back to the continent. It is even worse because at about that time it will be just a few days to the start of the season in Europe. So that’s why they have settled for the game against Ghana in London,” said a source in the NFF. Two attempts were made by our correspondent to speak to NFF acting general secretary, Musa Amadu, but he said he was too busy to react to the development. “Right now I am busy. Could you call me later?” said Amadu in SuperSport.com’s first attempt to confirm this development. A second attempt to reach the acting scribe of the troubled Nigerian football body later on Tuesday failed as he didn’t answer his mobile phone. On Wednesday, a press conference was held at the Ghana High Commission in London to unveil details of the Ghana-Nigeria friendly. The last time the two West African nations met in an international friendly in London, the Black Stars of Ghana triumphed 4–1.

PAGE 23

Man Utd lands £20m Ashley Young ASHLEY YOUNG has completed his £20million switch to Manchester United. SunSport revealed yesterday the Aston Villa and England star had undergone a medical at Bridgewater Hospital in the city. And he put pen to paper on a five-year contract worth around £130,000 a week at Old Trafford this afternoon. Young said: “The opportunity to come and play for one of the biggest clubs in the world is one I couldn’t turn down. “It’s a chance to hopefully become part of their history by helping to win the 20th title. “It’s a prospect I always looked at from being a child: to play for one of the biggest clubs in the world. “I’ve got that opportunity now so I’ve just got to take it with two hands.” United centre-back Rio Ferdinand revealed his delight at the signing on Twitter. He said: “Welcoming Ashley Young to Manchester United, another top, hungry and young player joins the ranks.” New Villa boss Alex McLeish faces the tough task of having to replace Young, who scored 38 goals in 190 appearances for the Midlands side. The Scot said: “Ashley has made a terrific contribution for Villa over the past four-anda-half seasons and everyone at the club wishes him the best for the future. “He has become an important player in the England team during that time and I’m sure he will be looking forward to this new challenge.”

Ighalo vows to banish Tanzania stinker

G •Nnamdi Oduamadi (r) Nigeria celebarating after scoring a goal with team mate

PARIS 2011 HOMELESS WORLD CUP

Olubayo Adefemi to be honoured •Team Nigeria goes into final training

ESS THAN sixty days to the commencement of the 9th edition of the Homeless World Cup to be held in the city of Paris; (Champ de Mars in the shadow of the Eiffel Tower, is the tournament venue, in August 21 – 28 2011), plans have been finalised by the organisers of the Nigerian team, to give a befitting post humous recognition to Late Super Eagles right back and Ambassador of the Nigerian team, Olubayo Adefemi. Officials of Search and Groom led by its Executive Director, Yomi Kuku had a private meeting with the Adefemi family led by Mr Adetunji Adefemi and Mr Biodun Adefemi. The outcome of the meeting includes the unveiling of the Nigerian National street soccer team jersey to the Homeless World Cup which will bear Olubayo’s portrait on the arm to be unveiled at a media event alongside a specially designed casual wear with his giant portrait before the team departs for Paris. Mr Kuku confirmed that the Nigerian Football Federation (NFF), Olubayo’s Super Eagles and Xanthi Skoda team officials and mates will be informed organisation in the coming days to seek their inputs and support. In his reaction during the meeting, Mr Adetunji Adefemi, thanked the Search and Groom team for its relentless pursuit of the dream of the family’s late son; Olubayo, promising to abide by the agreement Olubayo had with the organisation before his untimely

death. Meanwhile, the Nigeria Homeless World Cup team will commence the second phase of their training programme at the AstroTurf2000, Osborne road, Ikoyi, Lagos under the supervision of head Coach Ndubisi Duruna, assistants Olumide Ajayi and Adeyinka Adejuwon. The invited team comprised of players selected and shortlisted from the annual Street Soccer League Cup organized by Search and Groom Youth for development Centre; official selectors of Nigeria’s National street soccer team, a social project based in Lagos with a commitment to rehabilitating indigent people. Thirteen players have been shortlisted for the final phase of preparation ahead the renowned World Street Soccer Championship. They include Kujenya Ibrahim, Afolabi Michael, Adebiyi Sunday, Okafor Uzoma, Abubakar Haruna, Adekunle Peter, Ogundimu Oluwaseun, Uzoka Amaechi, Chukwu Emmanuel, Olujide Opeoluwa and Aliu Sulaiman. Two guest players from Olubayo Adefemi’s social project being implemented at Myoung Barracks, Yaba Lagos, will complete the list. The players are to report to the Astroturf 2000 on July 11, 2011 for a comprehensive one month final lap of training from where a final eight-man playing staff will be handed flight tickets to Paris, France.

RANADA star Odion Ighalo has promised to sink Ghana on Saturday to make up for a below par showing in Tanzania in an Olympic qualifier. At the weekend, Ighalo was the hero as Granada booked a ticket to the Spanish top flight next season. But he was not at his best a week before when he threw away begging chances as Nigeria’s Dream team V fell 1-0 in Tanzania in a 2012 Olympic qualifier. “There is no hiding the fact that I had a bad day against Tanzania, I am ready to make up for that but I also pray that I have a good day, even if I do not score I pray my overall contribution will give the team victory on Saturday,” Ighalo said. The striker missed the return leg qualifier against the Vijana Stars of Tanzania in Benin City on account of club duty, but he is now available for the All Africa games clash against arch-rivals Ghana this weekend.

Black Meteors arrive for Dream Team

LACK METEORS of Ghana arrived the country yesterday with a 28-man contingent. The Coach Kwesi Appiah tutored team would have a feel of the Samuel Ogbemudia astro turf on Friday by 4pm. Coach, Kwesi had selected a 20-man squad to represent Ghana for the weekend’s AllAfrica Games qualifier against Nigeria. Ghana plays against their rivals on Sunday in the first leg of the final round of qualifying for the Games to be staged in Mozambique. The Black Meteors, who would be playing away in Benin State for the sole ticket from Zone III, remain confident ahead of the game with the coach naming a number of players who have had playing time in the senior team in his squad. Emmanuel Agyemang-Badu, Daniel Opare, Jonathan Mensah, David Addy, Samuel Inkoom, Jordan Ayew and Dominic Adiyiah have all made Kwesi Appiah’s final team. The winner over two legs gets to participate at the Games later in September. The Nigeria Ghana game kicks off by 4pm on Saturday.

•Young

Fabregas: Guardiola is ‘my biggest idol’ ARSENAL midfielder Cesc Fabregas has confessed that Barcelona coach Pep Guardiola is his idol. Guardiola made over 300 official appearances for the Camp Nou giants from 1990 until 2001, leaving the club two years before Fabregas moved from Barca’s youth academy to Arsenal in 2003, and he is about to embark on his fourth season in charge of the first team. Speaking briefly at a promotional event in Jakarta Fabregas, who is continually linked with a return to Catalunya, refused to comment on transfer speculation, but according to Sport, he said of the Barca tactician: “Pep Guardiola has always been my biggest idol on the pitch.” The 24-year-old midfielder also expressed his pride of being part of the successful Spain team that triumphed at Euro 2008 and the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, and briefly discussed his continued passion for the game. He added: “I feel privileged that I have the chance of playing with some of the best players in the world. Motivation comes from within me. I just love the ball.” Fabregas has made over 200 appearances for Arsenal since making his official debut in October 2003, and Barcelona president Sandro Rosell recently admitted that the club have made enquiries as to a possible return for the playmaker, but added that if the London club demand a fee in excess of 40m euro, a deal will not be completed.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NATION SPORT

•Tottenham Hotspurs' Croatian player Luka Modric (r) vies with Arsenal's Spanish midfielder Cesc Fabregas (l) during their Premiership football match at White Hart Lane in London

Why is Luka Modric such a coveted commodity? L

UKA MODRIC has become the most coveted player in London thanks to Chelsea’s interest in taking him from Tottenham across to the west of the city. The Stamford Bridge club’s £22 bid was described as everything from cheeky to insulting, and the manner in which it became public brought an infuriated response from Spurs chairman Daniel Levy. Nevertheless, it caught Modric’s attention enough for him to make his first statement about his future - and it was not what the Spurs fans were hoping to hear. Now, as Goal.com revealed on Tuesday, Tottenham are preparing to make the Croatian the club’s highest earner with a £75,000 a week deal to keep him at White Hart Lane for at least one more season. So what is it about Modric that has got so many so interested? The statistics are both revealing and surprising. For someone as influential as Modric, it is staggering that he has contributed just five Premier League assists since the start of the 2009-10 season. That’s one less than Alberto Aquilani, the Liverpool misfit who didn’t even play a single minute of Premier League football last term.

In all competitions, Cesc Fabregas managed 10 more assists from 13 fewer games than Modric. And yet Arsenal are said to want £45m for their wantaway captain - Spurs have assured clubs not to bother bidding for Modric with anything less than £50m. Modric’s strike-rate is similarly flawed. He managed just 37 shots last season in the Premier League, scoring just three goals, at a conversion rate of just 8 per cent. This compares poorly to potential future team-mate Frank Lampard (10 goals from 55 attempts, a success rate of 18%) as well as current north London rival Samir Nasri (10 goals from 52 attempts, a success rate of 19%). Modric’s value comes not from his deadliness in front of goal or by laying goals on a plate for team-mates. Often, he will be the pass before the pass that sets up a goal, but more importantly he is the pacemaker at the heart of his side’s play. Against Manchester United in January, Modric alone made 74 passes - midfield opponents Darren Fletcher and Michael Carrick managed 82 combined in the same game. The Croatian completed 85% of his passes in the Premier League last term more than Fabregas and

Lampard. But there is an unquantifiable quality to Modric, a majesty to the way in which he selflessly plays for the benefit of his team with vision, touch and awareness. Manager Harry Redknapp, admittedly prone to enthusing about even mediocre players, frequently describes Modric as incredible and untouchable. “You think teams have got good

players until you see them play against him [Modric], and you realise he’s on another level,” said the Tottenham boss. Modric’s national team coach is no less effusive in his praise. “Only Kaka is better than Modric,” says Slaven Bilic. “He’s unstoppable, hard even to foul.” If both Redknapp and Bilic can be waved away as partisan for a player so crucial to their own teams, how about considering the view of Inter veteran Javier Zanetti? “We faced Modric twice in the Champions League and I think he’s a great player,” says the decorated 37-year-old. Goal.com writers themselves could not help but enthuse about Modric throughout last season. “Brilliant feet and vision... a masterful midfield display,” was the verdict of his

performance against Inter at White Hart Lane in November. Against Werder Bremen later that month: “Intelligent... a fantastic display”. And in the final game of the season against Liverpool at Anfield, when he converted a penalty to score Spurs’ final goal of the campaign, Modric was described thus: “Wonderful to watch from the off... flawless from the Croatian”. It is that beauty that has everyone lusting after Luka, and which promises to leave at least one set of supporters in London heartbroken at the end of the summer.

IN NUMBERS | Luka Modric 2001 - Total number of passes attempted by Modric in the Premier League last season, fourth overall 85 - Percentage of passes completed in the league last season. Only Jack Wilshere (86%) and Michael Essien (87%) completed a higher percentage 84 - Number of times Modric touched the ball against Inter in November, second only to Wesley Sneijder, who touched it 86 times 64 - Key passes made by Modric in the league last year, 10th overall. Florent Malouda led the way with 113 2.5 - Interceptions made per Premier League game last season. Only Nigel de Jong (2.7) and Alex Song (2.6) managed more for a top six club

•Modric

PROJECT

CRIME

Livestock farmers form union

Coal power plant for Southeast state

Shomolu groans under fake EFCC boys

ASSOCIATION

Bayelsa

Enugu

Lagos

Email: news_extra@yahoo.com

FRIDAY JUNE 24, 2011

Page 25

Anambra empowers the rural poor

Governor Obi

BOUT 120 less privileged people at the grassroots level in Anambra State have received vocational equipment worth N5.3m from the state government. The ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development, and that of Economic Planning and Budgets distributed the equipment with the support of United Nations International Children’s Fund (UNICEF). The beneficiaries, known as care-givers looking after young

From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

people, were selected from six local government areas. The council areas are Nnewi North and South, Aniocha, Ihiala, Orumba North and Orumba South. Presenting the items to the people, the state Commissioner for Economic Planning and Budget, Prof. Chinyere Okunna who is the state chairman of the Millennium Development Goals

(MDGs), said the event was part of the state government’s poverty eradication programme through which it intends to address the first MDGs goal which is eradication of extreme poverty and hunger. She said the beneficiaries were selected through a rigorous process which determined that they were genuinely poor, and not just people who merely passed themselves off as poor just to get money from government. Prof. Okunna stated that the

event was the result of an earlier workshop organised in April. He added that the event will be organised monthly. She said the beneficiaries would be constantly monitored on the use of the equipment to ensure they were put to good use. She also stated that the criterion for selection was based on request and need. Some of the equipment included weaving and sewing machines, vulcanising tools, ovens, kerosene stoves and grinding machines, among others.

War-ravaged community rebuilds A

COMMUNITY in Cross River State, Nsadop, is rebuilding after a communalclashleftitinruins. Nsadop in Boki Local Government Area was in October 2010 invaded by assailants from a neighbouring village, Boje, over a farmlandtussle. Now, its damaged fence walls are being reconstructed. Homes broken down in the raid are undergoing repair. Destroyed and looted fittings and furniture are replaced, thanks to the Cross River State government which has sent reliefmaterials.

Cross River sends relief materials From Kunle Johnson, Calabar

The government also took over therebuildingprocess. Over 50 units out of hundreds of detached two-bedroom flats are being constructed as compensation for the burnt or demolished houses of the over 6,000 victims of the invasion. Women and children were the worst victims of the invasion. When our reporter visited, contractors and construction

The Nsadop community fence wall being rebuilt

personnel were at work, having beenfullymobilised. Newsextra gathered that the workers are eager to finish it in order to save residents problems thatmayarisefromrainfall. The Cross River State Government has provided sufficient materials for the buildings such as sand, gravel, cement, zinc, nails, roofing sheets andwood. One of the contractors, Mr. SundayChukwu,saidconstruction

work was going on smoothly because of the availability of the necessary materials and cooperationoftheresidents. Mr. Bernard Tawo, 53, a prospective beneficiary, described the Governor Liyel Imoke’s disposition as highly commendable. He also praised the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) for its commitment to the plightofthewarvictims. Continued on Page 26

Imoke

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

HE Nigerian Association of Technologists in Engineering (NATE) has inaugurated its Warri, Delta State chapter, with its National President, Sir Leo Okereke presiding. At the event, NATE pledged to put an end to the age-long discrimination between engineering graduates of universities and those of polytechnics. Okereke said a meeting of leaders of both parties has effectively laid such division to rest, and called on engineers to be focused and united in the efforts towards driving Nigeria’s engineering development. He regretted the fact that the dichotomy has negatively impacted on the engineering profession. He said a situation where university engineering graduates see themselves as superior to their polytechnic counterparts makes cooperation difficult among

Association inaugurates branch From Shola O’Neil, Warri

the nation’s engineers. The NATE President however expressed satisfaction with the collapse of the wall of discrimination, saying engineers in the

country can now work freely with one another. He warned that henceforth any engineer found discriminating against another will be summarily dealt with. Okereke said what is needed now is not the name but a team of

The association is determined to produce sound, professional engineers and technologists through seminars, workshops and conferences with the objective of acquainting them and technologists with modern techniques

Edo in the Diaspora donate to orphange

DO State citizens in the Diaspora under the aegis of Edo United Essen, Germany, have donated a water borehole to the Amadin Orphanage Home, (Women and Child Project) located in Benin-City, Edo State capital, as part of their contribution to alleviating the plight of the less privileged in the state. Comrade Brown Enogieru, president of the association who presided over the ceremony in Benin-City said the donation of the borehole was the decision of the organi-

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

sation to contribute its quota towards the overall development of the state. Comrade Enogieru noted that the less privileged people are more vulnerable to some form of hardships which encouraged the group to provide potable water borehole within the reach of the home. He said: “It is our contribution to humanity. It is desirable to give back to the society where one comes from. Providing this wa-

It is our contribution to humanity. It is desirable to give back to the society where one comes from. Providing this water borehole to the Amadin Orphanage Home is a thoughtful decision by members of the Edo United Essen, Germany. We believe in giving to the less privileged by putting smile on their faces

ter borehole to the Amadin Orphanage Home is a thoughtful decision by members of the Edo United Essen, Germany. We believe in giving to the less privileged by putting smile on their faces.” The co-coordinator of the home, Mrs. Lucy Bello who spoke on behalf of the Director and Board of Trustee of Amadin Orphanage Home, thanked the Edo United Essen, Germany for the gesture. She noted that few individuals and organisations show concern on the plight of the less privileged and orphans in the society. Mrs. Bello stated that providing a functional water borehole to the home will go a long way to alleviate the hardship of water shortage experienced by the home. She promised that the facility will be effectively utilised, calling on other wellmeaning Nigerians, most especially those indigenous to Edo at home and those in the Diaspora to emulate the gesture of Edo United Essen for the overall good of the society.

•Mattreses were also given to the displaced

War-ravaged community rebuilds •Continued from Page 25

Mr. Obi Obi, 49, expressed joy that their deserted village is now beginning to regain its boisterous status as small-scale businesses are beginning to flourish and the population

returning to normal. Besong James Besong, 36, said that the presence of the security agents in the community has given the people the confidence to go about their duties freely, adding that this has created an atmosphere for

progress in all ramifications. Earth moving equipment were used to clear the debris and open up intra-community road network, just as land is re-allocated to victims. While commending the

state government for the development, some prospective beneficiaries complained that in the course of bulldozing their destroyed houses, the graves of their loved ones beside their houses were destroyed alongside.

professionals working together for the overall interest of the nation. He remarked that it is better to have fewer engineers committed to the profession than what he called “name engineers” without any impact. Inaugurating the Warri Chapter of NATE, he said it is the 12th and the first city chapter to be inaugurated. He also praised the doggedness of the chairman of the chapter, Mr. Henry Amunega and his team, whose efforts, he said, made the inauguration possible. He advised them to always work within the confines of NATE ethics. Amunega, an engineer, in his address, paid tribute to the National President. “You gave us the encouragement and motivation,” Amunega said. “Your words spurred us to more actions. We became more resolute and focused in the journey that brought us here today.” The association is determined to produce sound, professional engineers and technologists through seminars, workshops and conferences with the objective of acquainting them and technologists with modern techniques. He assured the Delta State government of the NATE’s support in its quest to actualise its agenda, though he added that NATE is facing some challenges which the state government could help it address.

Enugu PHCN gets new GM From Chris Oji, Enugu

NEW General Manager has been appointed for Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN), Enugu region. He is Engr. Ikechukwu Nwafili Onumonu. Until his appointment, he was the Assistant General Manager (Transmission), Enugu. Onumonu started his career with the then National Electric Power Authority (NEPA) now Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) immediately after his National Youths Service as a pupil engineer in August 1983 at the District Office, Benin-City. In 1985, he assumed the position of Area Transmission engineer, Onitsha. And between 1991 and 1997, he served as Manager Electrical in New Haven Works Centre, Enugu, while he was promoted to senior manager in 1997. In 2002, Onumonu was moved to the position of Principal Manager (Transmission) in New Haven Works Centre, Enugu. He was later promoted to the position of Assistant General Manager Transmission, Enugu Sub-region in 2007, a position he held till his current elevation. Onumonu attended the Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi for his Higher National Diploma (HND) in Electrical Engineering and Anambra State University of Technology (ASUTECH) for his Post-graduate Diploma, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) where he bagged a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering. He is a member of the Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE), Council for Regulation of Engineering (COREN) and Nigerian Institute of Management (Chartered). He has attended many international professional courses in Japan, Italy, Turkey, Germany and Ghana. Onumonu is married to Mrs Ngozi Joy Onumonu and they have children.

THE NATION

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Nigerians urged to be partners in nation building

IGERIANS have been called upon to assist their leaders in the challenging task of deepening the democratic institution by insisting on good governance and development. The call was made by the National Leader of Imo Patriotic Forum (IPF), Chief Emmanuel Osita Okereke while addressing reporters in Owerri, the Imo State capital. According to the leader of the non-governmental organisation (NGO); the IPF was formed so as to assist in deepening the democratic institution with the aim of enthroning good governance and development in the state and the country. He stressed that their objective is to establish a socio-economic and political organisation, governed under the rule of law, justice, equity, transparency and good governance. He stated that the organisation is not seeking for relevance but rather responding to the aspirations of the people, even

The IPF was formed so as to assist in deepening the democratic institution with the aim of enthroning good governance and development in the state and the country

From Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

as he disclosed that they have decided not to sit down and watch the situation degenerate. He also added that the group had resolved to play active role in the governance of the state. Stating that they would make sure that people, who aspire to position of leadership, must have the necessary vision, Chief Okereke said that the IPF would use the victory of Governor Rochas Okorocha to measure the eagerness of a people for victory when they are allowed to have their dreams actualised through voting for a candidate of their choice. He said that in 1999, the people of the state spoke and picked Okorocha, but their voices and votes were stolen. He also said that in 2011, the people of the state wept and God heard their cry and provided a rescuer in the person of Chief Okorocha. Indicating that the excitement that ush-

•Okorocha

ered in the present regime is indication that there is a verifiable hope that not only would the poverty level reduce, but deprivation would also be eliminated in the

state. He called on Imo citizens to support Chief Okorocha by drawing his attention to any area that needs to be addressed.

‘Judgment didn’t invalidate my election’

Speaker of the Delta State House of Assembly, Mr. Victor Ochei has said his status as Speaker remains unchanged. Recall that an Appellate Court voided Ochei’s election into the State House of Assembly between 2007 and 2011. But in a release in Asaba, a Warri-based Constitutional lawyer, Dr Akpo Mudiaga-Odje said the tenure in contention had since elapsed and had been taken over by events. Odje said since Ochei’s tenure commenced in June 2007 and expired in June 2011, the mandate nullified by the court was unenforceable. He said: “Ochei’s tenure commenced in June 2007 during the first sitting of the Delta State House of Assembly and ended in June 2011 when •Chief Lionel Omo at the briefing

Livestock farmers’ union inaugurated

ETERMINED to check the uncontrolled sale and slaughtering of cows in Bayelsa State, livestock farmers have formed an association. Members of the association known as Bayelsa State Livestock Association (BSLSA) disclosed that they are ready to indigenise the leadership of market unions in the state. High Chief Lionel Jonathan-Omo, the Chairman of the Yenagoa Chambers of Commerce and Industry disclosed this when he inaugurated the executive members of the sevenman Bayelsa State Livestock Association (BSLSA) at a media briefing at his Achievers Farm Press Centre, Igbogene, near Yenagoa. The leadership of the union has Chief Julius Eleberi as Chairman, Chief Joseph Agbanabiri as Vice-Chairman, M.H Olobio as executive Secretary, Sunny Okosi Assistant Srecretary, Ayam Obonge Financial Secretary, Walter Yeri Provost and Sunny Ipaya Publicity Sec-

From Isaac Ombe, Yenagoa

retary. A task force to monitor and implement, by legitimate means, the demands of the union has also been inaugurated. It is headed by a retired boxing champion in the state, Chief Sunday Hipo. Eight people have also been nominated from each of the eight local government areas to serve as patrons. The association, according to Jonathan-Omo, who is the chief executive officer of Achievers Farms Limited, is aimed at regulating the livestock business in the state as well as to monitor the activities of livestock traders that come into the state. He disclosed that the formation and appointment of people from the state as leaders of the union is the beginning of the indigenisation process of the leadership of market trade unions. He frowned at the situa-

tion where commodity unions in the state are being headed by those who are not indigenous to the state, a development that cannot be seen or tolerated in other states of Nigeria. The industrialist expressed dismay that it’s only in Bayelsa State that non-natives head market or commodity unions, even as he added that his union was poised to spearhead the end to the ugly development. “We are against non-natives heading these unions. We want to be at the helm of affairs of the commodity unions and we will not allow the economic slavery of our people to continue by allowing non-natives to head market commodity trade unions here. It is not allowed in markets in other states. It is only in Bayelsa State that such situation exists. We must stop it,” added Jonathan-Omo who is currently having the largest farm in the South-South geopolitical zone. He further said the step being taken by the association is what obtains every-

where in Nigeria. He regretted that the existing market unions, most of which are illegal, do not make returns to the government, saying for every cow that comes into the state and for every cow slaughtered for sale in the state a certain sum of money is supposed to go into government coffers. But “nothing is seen, and there is an unholy relationship between the cattle owners and some government officials.” Chief Jonathan-Omo, a former Commissioner for Agriculture who said the state government has also given approval to what the new association is about to embark upon stated that “we are not only telling them (cattle traders that come into the state) to be part of the union but to also give them a better place to operate and sell their livestock. He noted with regrets that the current places where cows are slaughtered for sale are dangerous to the health of the people.

From Okungbowa Aiwerie, Asaba

the maiden session of 2011-2015 was held and consequently what the court nullified was an expired mandate leaving the judgment unenforceable and merely academic.” According to Mudiaga-Odje, the Speaker’s status is strengthened by section 105 of the 1999 Constitution Odje said that the judgment concerning Ochei was delivered when the four years legislative period in question had constitutionally expired, stressing that the situation was completely “irreversible as a bygone era.” He said Ochei has the right to appeal against the judgment at the Supreme Court, stressing that present judgment does not invalidate his recent election,

Board, Shell collaborate against unemployment

O assist in reducing the number of unemployed graduates in the country, particularly engineers, the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) has called for a sustained in-house capacity building to make these fresh graduates eligible for employment. It was gathered that Nigeria currently produces about 10,000 university graduates yearly, apart from those who graduate from polytechnics and other technical institutions. This situation, it was said, calls for the need to create employment opportunities in many sectors of the economy. Mr Ernest Wabara, the Ex-

From Clarice Azuatalam, Port Harcourt

ecutive Secretary of NCDMB disclosed this in Port Harcourt at the end of a one year inhouse training programme organised by Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) and Nigerian National Petroleum Company for 12 engineers randomly selected across the country. Wabara said the arrangement was to get the men and women ready for prospective employers of labour who would need the services of those who have been thoroughly groomed in surface engineering such as process, mechanical, civil and electrical engineering.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Enugu to build coal power plant

HE Enugu State government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with an Indian power company, ESSAR Group, for the construction of a power plant capable of producing 600 Megawatts (MW) of electricity. Governor Sullivan C 2hime, who signed the document in Abuja on behalf of the state government, said the agreement was the climax of extensive research, consultations and negotiations between the government and ESSAR Group, adding that the project will give birth to a new dispensation of advancement in the state. He disclosed that the plant will be sited in Enugu and will use coal sourced from mines in the state to generate power, stressing that it will help in no small measure to alleviate the

• Chime

UNICEF lauds Ondo health policy

HE United Nation’s Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has lauded the policies of the Ondo State government in the areas of women and children survival and development, saying it was not only a benchmark for Nigeria but the entire African Continent. The UNICEF Assistant Country Representative and Chief of Lagos Office, Mrs Sara Beysolow Nyanti, gave the commendation at the Governor’s Office in Akure, the state capital, during the signing of the 2011/2012 Programme Implementation Agreement (PIA) between the state government and UNICEF. The occasion also witnessed the public presentation of the Ondo State Education Sector Strategic Plan (SESP) and the State Educational Sector Operational Plan (SESOP). The state governor, Dr Olusegun Mimiko, signed the agreement on behalf of the state government while Mrs. Nyanti signed for UNICEF.

In her address, Mrs Nyanti specifically appreciated the state’s innovative Abiye (safe motherhood) healthcare programme which guarantees quality free healthcare for pregnant mothers and children below ages 0-5 years. The UNICEF boss enthused that the policy was in agreement with the UNICEF’s millennium development goals 4 and 5, which included reduction in child mortality and improved maternal mortality respectively. Her words: “Your Excellency, I sincerely commend your giant strides for the women and children. The conception and implementation of ABIYE Health Programme whereby the mother and child hospital takes care of pregnant mothers from the beginning to delivery. This is in line with the realisation of the millennium development goals. It is indeed laudable that all the services rendered to these pregnant mothers are free at these mother and child hospitals”.

Delta to build road fast

HE Delta State government has again assured on the early completion of the Sapele - Abigbo road projects, one of several such projects to link riverside communities with upland cities in the state. Special Project Director in charge of the project, Mr. Francis Eyituoyor-Maku, gave the assurance during an interview with our correspondent in Sapele. He said the task of building infrastructure was an on-going process in the state, promising that it was still top on the priorities of Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan in the next four years. Already, Eyituoyor-Maku assured that the state government had concluded plans to release additional funds to the contracting firm handling the road construction. Eyituoyor-Maku, who is also the chairman of Abigborodo Community Trust, remarked that the Sapele-Abigborodo road is one of the strategic projects that are being targeted by Governor Uduaghan to open up the hinterland for development and make the riverside communities accessible. In response to a question on the economic importance of the road project, Mr. EyituoyorMaku stated that the road will contribute significantly in boosting economic and

Govt builds model schools

Enugu sufferings of the people occasioned by poor power supply. The governor further expressed confidence that ESSAR Group was well-equipped to perform its obligations under the pact, adding that the partnership between the company and the state government was bound to yield the expected returns for both parties. Replying, the leader of the ESSAR Group delegation, Mr. Ranjit Matharoo praised the government for its vision in accepting the proposal to establish the plant, saying that it would further encourage private foreign investment in the state. Mr. Matharoo, who is the Vice President (Business Development) of ESSAR Group, assured the governor that the company had requisite experience in the development and operation of coal- based power plants, adding that it had been running similar operations in many other countries. He observed that the state stood to reap tremendously from the surge in business and commercial activities. That significant improvement in power supply was bound to trigger, stressing that the abundant supply of coal available in the state would ensure that the plant continued operation for many years.

ETERMINED to develop education in Bayelsa State, Governor Timipre Sylva will establish 16 model schools across the state. The model schools, to be built under the state Universal Basic Education (UBE) programme, will have a 12-classroom block with hall, internet facilities, fully equipped staff office, store, toilet and multipurpose hall with tiled floor. Two of the proposed schools will be located in each of the eight local government councils of the state. According to the Chief Press Secretary to the Governor, Mr. Doifie Ola,the plan is in continuation of Governor Sylva’s consolidated

Enugu prioritises health, education • Edo State Governor Adams Oshiomhole (left) presenting a souvenir to His Excellency Chris Cooter, Canada’s High Commissioner to Nigeria during a courtesy visit to the governor in Benin City

Monarchs advise govt on Niger Delta

RADITIONAL rulers in Ondo State have urged the Federal Government not to relent in its efforts to transform the Niger Delta region as promised,so that the relative peace currently witnessed can be sustained . The royal fathers, who gave the charge at separate meetings with the Ondo State representative on the Governing Council of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Dr. Benson Enikuomehin at Igbokoda and Okitipupa respectively, advised that the

Ondo From Damisi Ojo, Akure

only way to sustain peace and prevent reoccurence of the crisis in the Niger Delta region is when the people continue to feel Federal and State Governments presence in the area. The Abodi of Ikoya, Oba David Faduyile and the Alagho of Odonla, Oba Elias Ikuemola who spoke on behalf of the Obas, said the royal fathers in the oil producing states would continue to

Delta From Shola O’neil, Warri

industrial activities in that part of the state. “I can assure you that Governor Uduaghan is determined to accelerate the tempo of development in the state in his second tenure”, he added.

Church holds programme

•From left: Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan of Delta State; representative of the Senate President, Senator Victor Ndoma-Egba; Hon. Victor Ochie, Speaker Delta State House of Assembly and his Deputy, Hon. Basil Ghanaghna during the opening ceremony of induction course for newly-elected members of Delta State House of Assembly held in Abuja

Orji’s wife campaigns against child mortality T

•From left: General Manager Marketing, La-Casera, Mr Dave Rensherg; Lagos State Deputy Governor, Hon. Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire; Permanent Secretary, Deputy Governor’s Office, Mr. Kunle Ajanaku and Permanent Secretary, Lagos Ministry of Health, Mr Femi Olugbile during La-Casera Beauty Pageaut’s courtesy visit to Deputy Governors Office in PHOTO: BOLA OMILABU Lagos

provide enabling environment for contractors handling various government projects to operate. The monarchs, however, expressed satisfaction over the level of work and projects executed by NDDC in various parts of Ondo State in the last one year. They said the level of work done and achievements recorded by the commission in the state in recent time, was unprecedented in the history of the state. The duo who spoke extensively on the impact of such projects on the benefiting communities and the state at large, affirmed that the riverside areas of the state have witnessed positive change in the area of human, social and economic empowerment since Dr. Benson Enikuomehin was appointed as the state representative on the board. Dr Enikuomehin said the free health programme which is slated for end of this month was part of his commitment to bring quality health service delivery to the door step of the people in the area. He said about 20 surgeons from Athemis Health Institute from Hariana State in India would arrive the country this week for the programme.

Enugu From Chris Oji, Enugu

NUGU State Governor Sullivan Chime has reiterated the resolve of the state government to give priority attention to the health and education sectors. The governor,who was speaking while receiving members of the Board of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, said that the government would invest considerable resources in the reequipment, upgrading and staffing of health and educational institutions in the state to enable them meet with the challenges and demands of the modern society. He said the state government owed the UNTH , though a federal institution, a duty to help it remain a centre of excellence and provide qualitative healthcare services to the people more so, as it was not only located in Enugu but was also the largest health institution in the Southeast. He specifically pledged to assist the institution in the area of providing requisite infrastructure, good internal road networks and efficient transportation services for both patients and workers of the institution. The governor noted that work was nearing completion on the state’s Ultra Modern Diagnostic Centre which would serve the needs of all the hospitals in the country, adding that its establishment would help save more lives through the prompt and accurate detection and diagnosis of various illnesses.

Ogoni, govt disagree

HE Celestial Church of Christ, Ore-Ofe Parish III, Isolo-Ago-Okota Model District in conjunction with Rehoboth Crusaders Team will hold a crusade today. It is tagged: A night with Christ with the theme: Salvation Ministering are: Sup. Evang G.O. Jerry, Sup Evang R.O. Anisere and other anointed men of God. Songs ministration will be conducted by the District Mass Choir, Sam Jerry and Olatundun (Ona Ara Band).

HE wife of Abia State Governor, Mercy Odochi Orji has called on pregnant mothers to always take care of themselves during and after child delivery, in an effort to reduce child mortality in the state . Speaking at Ohafia during the flag-off of this year’s Maternal, New Born and ChildHealth Week (MNCHW), Mrs Orji said that the programme is organised in conjunction with the 17 local government areas of the state and the UNICEF, with the aim of reducing the high rate of child mortality. Orji pleaded with all health stakeholders, communities and church leaders to mobilise all pregnant women, care-givers and children who are less than five years to come out and receive all the intervention packages during the first round of the MNCHW. She said that the effectiveness of the programme at various local government areas of the state will reduce child and maternal mortality rate in the state, stressing that if the rate is high the population of the state will be negatively affected in the future.

Abia

From Ugochukwu Eke, Umuahia

Her words, “The high rate of child mortality in the state needs to be reduced or else we may face the danger of population extermination in the future which is not good for us. If we do not arrest the situation very soon, we the elders will have failed in our duties”. The governor’s wife recalled that recent medical report shows that aside from deaths related to cancer and HIV/AIDS, “deaths due to complications from pregnancy and child birth are the next in the line of ailments threatening the existence of human race. Mrs Orji said that her husband, the governor, is sincerely committed to providing all the necessary logistics that will help facilitate the success of the scheme, stressing that the exercise contributes to the success of the Millennium Development Goals.

HE Rivers State government and the people of Ogoni in the state have disagreed over the planned relocation of the 2nd Brigade, Nigerian Army (Bori Camp) from Port Harcourt, the state capital, to Sogho in Khana Local Government Area of Ogoniland and the siting of banana plantation in the area. Amid reported plan to relocate the army facility to the area, the Deputy Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Leyii Kwanee, who represents Khana constituency 2, said an agricultural project and not a military cantonment would be located in Ogoni. Kwanee was also corroborated by the Chairman of Khana Local Government Council of Rivers State, Chief Gregory Nwidam, who stated that the military barracks initially proposed for Ogoniland, had been relocated to Omuma Local Government Area of the state, wondering why an agricultural project in the area would be mistaken for barracks. But the people seem not to be interested in either of the projects. In the resolutions of the Ogoni people, at a congress, which had in attendance prominent indigenes and held at the Peace and Freedom Centre, Bori, the traditional headquarters of Ogoni and seat of Khana LGA, the people condemned the planned relocation of military cantonment to Ogoniland and were not interested in the banana plantation in the area. In attendance at the congress were the immediate past Vice-Chancellor of the University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT), Prof. Don Baridam; the President of the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP), Ledum Mitee; a UNIPORT don,

Rivers From Bisi Olaniyi, Port Harcour

Prof. Ben Naanen and Senator Ben Birabi, among other eminent personalities.

Briefly

Varsity holds retreat THE governing council of Samuel Adegboyega University owned by the Apostolic Church Nigeria is planning a meeting with the management team of the institution to evolve strategic initiatives to produce a dynamic group of students with global outlook and innovative thinking. The input and feedback, according to the pro chancellor, Elder Bisi Ogunjobi will be consolidated and analysed for implementation. Ogunjobi said the retreat became necessary because of the need for a platform for sharing of ideas and insights, as well as defining expectations between the Board of Governors and the management team especially in areas related to strategic direction in institutional governance, finance and wealth creation, human capital management, programme development and academic governance. According to him, the retreat will provide invaluable input, feedback and ideas for improving the university strategic moves and suggested relevant and as well as impactful and feasible initiatives.

Bayelsa programme to achieve complete turnaround of educational infrastructure at the primary and secondary school levels. The schools to benefit from the turn around, the statement added, would include Basic Junior Secondary School (BJSS), Okpoama Town and Government Secondary School, Twon for Brass Local Government; BJSS, Ekeremor Town and Community Primary School (CPS), Toru-Ndoro for Ekeremor Local Government; BJSS, Odi and CPS, Okoloba for Kolokuma/ Opokuma Local Government; BJSS, Nembe-Bassambiri and St. Luke’s School 1, Nembe-Ogbolomabiri for Nembe Local Government. Others are BJSS, Otuoke and BJSS, Elebele for Ogbia Local Government; CPS 1, Sagbama and BJSS, Agoro for Sagbama Local Government; BJSS, Oporoma and State Model School 1, Amassoma for Southern Ijaw Local Government; and BJSS, Agudama-Ekpetiama

• Sylva and CPS, Biogbolo for Yenagoa Local Government.

Women engineers seek govt role

HE Association of Professional Women Engineers of Nigeria (APWEN) has urged President Goodluck Jonathan to ensure that women engineers are included in his cabinet. APWEN also lamented that the potential contribution of women in engineering has been and still undervalued and under-utilised in the country. Disclosing this in Abuja at a press briefing, the president of the association, Engr. Iniobong Louisa Usoro, noted that science and technology has been identified as critical factors for national development, adding that the growth of science and technology would enable countries to meet their economic, culture and social needs. She said: “It is essential to design, implement and monitor, with the full participation of women, effective, efficient and mutually reinforcing gender sensitive policies and programmes geared towards development at all levels that will foster the

Abuja From Bukola Amusan, Abuja

empowerment and advancement of women.” Engr Usoro urged President Goodluck Jonathan not to renege on his promise, saying, “in the spirit of the affirmative action and the promise made by our dear President, we do hope that more women engineers will be included in the new administration to help engineer the Nigeria of the future which we so much desire. “We in APWEN are willing and able to deliver on our quota but we must be tested and as technocrats, you can count on us to deliver on target.” Usoro noted that the existence of APWEN has created awareness in government, industries and the larger society that women could function effectively in engineering activities.

NNPC trains officials in fire fighting

HE management of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), has embarked on training its personnel on fire fighting and rescue operation at the Federal Fire Service training Centre, Surulere, Lagos. The NNPC officials, about 70 of them, would also be trained on issues relating to safety, health and the environment. Speaking at the occasion, the Controller General of the Federal Fire Service, Mr Olusegun James Okebiorun, said the trainees would be trained effectively to stem pipeline vandalisation, explosion and fire incidents. The trainees, the fire service boss said, would undergo courses in fire fighting, fire prevention and rescue mission to safeguard all NNPC offices and installations across the country. The life of a man, Okebiorun said, is worth more than a country hence, the need to train Nigerians on issues relating to fire incident which can claim hundreds of thousands of lives if preventive measures are not put in place. The federal fire service station, he said, is one of the oldest government agencies in the country but lacks the necessary attention from the three tiers of government.

By Oluwakemi Dauda

The General Manager, Group Learning Department, NNPC, Mrs Olive Egbuta, urged the fire service officials to see the trainees as special group sent to the centre to safeguard the nation, her economy and give them the best training they can get anywhere in the world. She warned that none of the trainees should be victimised out of the programme and urged the NNPC staff to take the programme seriously. ‘‘Apart from empowering you, we would do everything within our power to ensure that you succeed in the programme. But I urge all of you to take the programme serious because you have a very big role to perform in our establishment. You are going to be here for the next three months to complete your training therefore, it is my hope that you will all put in your best to justify the huge amount of money NNPC is spending on you individually and collectively’’ Egbuta said. Some of the trainees who spoke with The Nation after the event said they were happy that the Management of NNPC is fulfilling its promise to them and pledged to live up to expectations and make the oil company happy.

•Anambra State Governor Peter Obi (right), receiving a plaque from the President/ Chairman of Council, Chartered Institute of Bankers, Mr ‘Laoye Jaiyeola, (left), after his investiture as an honorary fellow of the institute at the Federal Palace Hotel, Lagos . With them are other members of the council

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

PEOPLE THE NATION

A SIX-PAGE SECTION ON SOCIETY

For over a week, Anthony Cardinal Okogie was celebrated by Catholic faithful and others from far and wide. The ceremonies were in commemoration of his 75th birthday. NNEKA NWANERI reports.

E is still as fiery as ever at 75. Anthony Cardinal Okogie has not lost the spark which endeared him to many of his compatriots. He continues to speak the truth no matter the consequences. It would have been thought that the Cardinal like many a cleric, will see no evil and hear no evil. That would be very much unlike him to keep silent in the face of the suffering of his countrymen. President Goodluck Jonathan acknowledged his age-long role in the socio-economic and political development of the country in his birthday wish to the cardinal. The President wrote: “You have evidently lived a most eventful and fulfilling life. You have used the pulpit as an effective platform not only to advance the propagation of the gospel, but also as a vehicle to drive the cause of equity and social justice in our country and across the world.” Penultimate Thursday, Rev Okogie, the Archbishop of the Metropolitan See of Lagos, was celebrated on his birthday by family, friends, associates and his many ‘children’ who see him as their father in the Lord. As the President observed Cardinal Okogie has undoubtly used the pulpit to touch the lives of many. To some, he is a priest while others see him as a social

All for ‘outstanding’ cleric Okogie at 75 crusader crying against injustice. He was celebrated during an 11-day event, with a Holy Mass as its high point. At the mass were those whose lives he has touched. They were resplendent in their attires. Some appeared in the uniforms of their societies of their parishes. There were Knights of St Mulumba; David; John and the Christian Mothers from all the parishes in the diocese. Eight other Bishops were also in attendance. It was a roll call of who-is-who in the Catholic world. The eleven-day event started on June 9 and climaxed on June 22. The Cardinal, looking much younger than his age, was beside himself with joy as he surveyed his surrounding. Clad in his immaculate white cassock, Cardinal Okogie was grateful to God as he made his entry into the Holy Cross Cathedral, Catholic Mission Road, Lagos, venue of the mass, amid the rendition of “Praise My Soul”

from the Catholic hymnal book. Emeritus Bishop of Ekiti Diosese, Most Rev Michael Fagun, delivered the homily. He quoted from Jeremiah 1:45, where God told the prophet that before he was formed, he knew him. He likened Okogie to the Biblical Jeremiah, a consecrated man for his generation, for which he has done well. He said Okogie’s 75th birthday was an achievement for the church and the society. Rev Fagun gave thanks to God for bringing Cardinal Okogie to the world. He said: “Each time we celebrate birthdays, we thank God for the successes of our being and what we have achieved. He has been a useful instrument to the proclamation of God’s word and a good example to the coming generation to follow. He has for 40 years been a priest and 38 years as a bishop. We give glory to God because only He knows how he chooses his disciples.

“While in the seminary, he was outstanding among the Central Lagos boys. We found Okogie as a man of culture which is inherent in him due to his royal blood. In spite of his high ranking, he loves public work. Thus, let us review our culture and self respect and teach our children to love human nature. His sojourn brought him closer to the spiritual mission he was bound.” The cleric lauded Okogie for being a man of obedience. “Academic and knowledge are useless without any practical output. At 35, he was made auxiliary bishop of Oyo Diosese. 1n 1973, he was appointed Archbishop of Lagos. In 2003, he was appointed a Cardinal by Pope John Paul II, making him the third Nigerian to be appointed Cardinal. He is simple but wise as a snake. He does not carry the caliber of his office for show and needs no defense for his simplicity. He is soft spoken, yet, he has decisive remarks he uses to fight social injustice and has become the voice of the voiceless. That is why he is called “the blatant politician.” “He is political, but not a politician and is a thorn in the flesh of bad politicians. He shepherds the sheep of the Lord efficiently, and shows personal concern for their spiritual matters. He has excelled in the found•Continued on page 30

•Cardinal Okogie (second right), Monsignor Christopher Boyo (left), Bishop of Ibadan, Bishop Alaba Job (second left) and Rev Fr A. Arowele (right).

Cheers for a ‘loyal deputy’ Pg 31

Story of the telecoms man Pg 33

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SOCIETY

All for Okogie at 75 •Continued from page 29

ing of excellent secondary schools and St Augustine University. “His pastoral care didn’t end in the Catholics alone but Christians as a whole and between 1994 and 2000 he was Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) president. His care extends to both Christains and Muslims, and this was seen when Safiatu, the Muslim woman, was condemned to die for adultery in January 2001. He is a stout defender of the doctrines of the church. He is a disciplinarian because he is a man of prayer and a pious faithful. He is a commendable nationalist and a worthy priest of the church. His 75 years in the house of the Lord is like a day for him with ups and downs. “I pray he gets to a ripe old age in good health to see the fruit of his labour, to see the social justice he always longed for,” Bishop Fagun said, concluding the homily. Rev Fr Melchizedek Okpala read the gospel which was taken from the book

of St Luke Chapter 1, verses 39-55. Other rites performed at the mass included Holy Communion, done to bring the mass to a close with the recessional hymn: “Great is thy faithfulness.” Others who paid tributes to the cleric were the wife of the Governor of Lagos State, Mr Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN), Dame Abimbola Fashola, who described him as a “worthy, loving father and an exemplary role model of faith and Christian virtue.” She prayed the Lord to grant him many more years in good health to continue to be of fruitful service to the church and humanity. The Government of Anambra State also sent its goodwill tribute. There were tributes from the dioceses of Auchi, Ekiti, Oyo, Ijebu-Ode, Idah, Osogbo, Ibadan, Benin City, Calabar and Lokoja. There were also goodwill messages from the Catholic schools, seminaries, university and individuals. Immediately after the mass a civic reception held at the Muson Centre with only the selected guests among the dignitaries in attendance.

•From left: Sir Molade Okoya-Thomas; Bishop Alfred Adeolu and Sir Steve Omojafor

•A cross section of the Catholic priests

•Senator Oluremi Tinubu (left) and Dame Abimbola Fashola

•The Alake of Egbaland, Oba Adedamola Gbadebo and his olori

•From left: Bishop Magnus Atilade; Bishop Peter Makinde; Bishop Peter Ademowo and Prophet G.O. Fakeye PHOTOS: RAHMAN SANUSI

AT THE BURIAL OF PA EMMANUEL ABIODUN THOMAS AT THE AFRICAN CHURCH BETHEL (BINEY’S MEMORIAL) SURULERE

•Chief Adebayo Adejuwon (left) and Chief Sunny Oyekunle

•Chief Iredua Nwaedua (left) and Mr Victor Akinsolo

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SOCIETY

The education family in the public sector of Lagos State held a send forth party for former Deputy Governor, Mrs Sarah Adebisi Sosan. It was attended by government officials and others. KOFOWOROLA BELLO-OSAGIE writes.

Cheers for ‘loyal deputy’ Sosan

I •Mrs Sosan, flanked by her husband Comdr Sosan and Dame Fashola

•Chief Adebutu and Dr Pitan.

T was indeed, a day of honour for the former Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Princes Sarah Adebisi Sosan. Special Advisers, Permanent Secretaries, Tutor -Generals/Permanent Secretaries (TG/PS), directors, deputy directors, retired civil servants and other top government functionaries from districts, departments and units under the Lagos State Ministry of Education gathered to appreciate her for her contributions to education while in office. What was said about her underscored her dedication, hard work, discipline and tenacity to duty. She balanced her duty as the overseer of the Education Ministry with that of deputising for Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola well, they said. Director, Basic Education Services, Mrs Toun Olaogun set the ball rolling when she said Mrs Sosan was passionate about developing education. “Anything she does, she does with passion and vigour. She has turned around the sector in her four-year tenure. She laid a good foundation for us,” she said. Mrs Bimpe Giwa, who retired as TG/PS, Education District I last year, said Mrs Sosan had listening ears, despite the fact that she would not condone indolence. “It was a pleasure working with her. When I was TG/PS, she sent planning officers from the ministry to document what we needed. We asked for a new building, tiling of our office floors, and so many other things. We thought we would not get everything we asked for, but we did,” she said. Chairman of the Nigerian Union of Teachers (NUT), Lagos State wing, Mr Idowu Kayode, also praised her in this regard, especially getting the governor’s commitment in paying the 27.5 per cent allowance which the teachers demanded. “She facilitated the payment of the TSS. She got the governor to sign a commitment to start payment on a particular date,” he said.

Special Adviser to Governor Fashola on Tax and Revenue Generation, Mr Ade Ipaye, also commended her loyalty to her boss, which he said was uncommon in many other states of the federation. “Members of the Lagos State Executive Council respected her loyalty to the governor, an example uncommon in many other states of the federation,” Ipaye said. “At the EXCO, we saw the governor and the deputy throughout their tenure, relating in a cordial manner. There was no quarrel or rancour, even for a minute. The Deputy Governor filled that role in such a way as to fully complement the governor. He had a deputy that proved to be consistent until the end. When the governor was not around, she carried on in such a way to show that she was up to the task.” Mrs Abimbola Fashola, wife of the governor, praised the ministry for putting the event together in recognition of the former Deputy Governor’s contributions. ”When I got this invite, I was overjoyed that we are appreciating someone who has done so much. She has a listening ear. She was always on her feet ready to make things work and this is the kind of people we need in this country,” she said. Responding, Mrs Sosan thanked everyone for their support. She also thanked Governor Fashola for teaching her so much. “I couldn’t have done all this without the support of my dear Oga BRF. I will continue to be there for him. I learnt a lot from him. He is passionate, proactive and visionary,” she said. Dignitaries at the event included her husband, Oluseyi Sosan; Chief Kessington Adebutu; Mrs Abba Folawiyo; Mrs Funke Fowler, who represented her mother, Leila Fowler; Ag Vice-Chancellor, Lagos State University, Ojo, Prof Ibiyemi Tunji-Bello; Coordinator, Eko Project, Ms Ronke Azeez; Special Adviser to the Governor on Budget, Mrs F.M. Oguntuase, among others.

•From left: Senior Special Assistant to the Lagos State Governor on Technical and Vocational Education Temi Olusanya and Chairman, Lagos State Technical and Vocational Education Board (LASTVEB) Mrs Taiye Oyemade.

• Former Permanent Secretaries, Lagos State Ministry of Education, Mrs Josephine Oshun and Mrs Victoria Akran. •From left: Director, Private Education and Special Programmes Mrs Sewanu Amosun; Director Basic Education Services Mrs Toun Olaogun and former Director, Education Resource Centre Mrs Sidikat Abiola.

•Secretary, Lagos State Scholarship Board Mrs Yetunde Jegede(left) and Director Inspectorate, Ministry of Education, Mrs Funke Osuntuyi.

•National Union of Teachers (NUT) executives, Lagos State Wing: From Left: Secretary Jamiu Idris; Vice-Chairman Dapo Okunuga, and its Chairman Kayode Idowu .

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SOCIETY

Friends and associates of High Chief Patrick Sunday Kentebe, a retired Telecom engineer, gathered in Lagos on June 9 for the launch of his biography: The Journey of Selfless Telecoms Service. ERIC IKHILAE reports.

Story of the telecoms man

OR over two hours, friends and associates poured encomiums on Chief

Patrick Sunny Kentebe, one of the nation’s foremost telecommunications engineers. They praised him for being diligent and committed; attributes they said he constantly exhibited during his 45 years service in the telecommunications industry, where he made enduring contributions. It was at the public presentation of his biography: The journey of selfless telecoms service, in Lagos on June 9. At the gathering were seasoned civil servants, particularly his former colleagues at the Post and Telecommunications (PandT), the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and St Gregory College, Obalende, Lagos. They included former, Communications Minister, Olawale Ige; former Minister of Information and National Orientation, Chukwuemeka Chikelu, who sent a representative; former Executive Vice-Chairman, Nigeria Communication Commission (NCC), Ernest Ndukwe; former Director-General Post and Telecommunication, Theophilus Akindele, an engineer and exDirector of P&T, Idris Lediju, an engineer. Born on Lagos Island in 1934, Kentebe, an Ijaw man, began his career in the telecommunications sector in 1956 when he joined the then P and T Training School, Oshodi, Lagos. He retired last year as a Commissioner and Board member of the NCC. Chikelu’s representative, Dr Okey Ikechukwu of the National Institute of Leadership and Governance, who reviewed the book, described the days of Kentebe and his colleagues in public service as the nation’s glorious days. He noted a reversal in the nation’s value system and lamented the dearth of noble personalities among public officers. The dearth, he said, has contributed to why it has become difficult today in the country to identify personalities with track record. He stressed the importance of dedicated and brilliant personnel in the

realisation of any nation’s quest for growth, Chikelu noted that the nation needed to rely on human capital like Kentebe for her growth. He added that development is achieved by nations who saddle people with ability, with responsibilities, not where people acquire reputation for making decisions which do not support the nation’s growth and aspirations. Chikelu, who described the event as a celebration of the institution, attributed the current socio-economic crisis in the country to the incursion of the military into politics. He also described the book as a trajectory through the nation’s telecoms history and argued that the crises being witnessed in the country resulted from the unceremonious truncation of the careers of majority of the nation’s finest officers during the military era. He praised Kentebe and his likes for their contributions to the growth of the nation’s telecoms sector. Ndukwe noted that Kentebe contributed 45 years of his life to the development of the nation’s telecoms industry. He described him as “A very, very nice human being: who is equally very sociable.” He said it was remarkable for him to be committed to the industry, noting that Kentebe’s life in the sector witnessed all the major transformations that the industry experienced. The highpoint of the event was when some old students of St. Gregory, who attended the school between 1950 and 55, mounted the stage to render one of the school’s songs. The audience applauded their melodious rendition. Kentebe reminisced his early years and his career, particularly in PandT. He praised his then boss, Akindele, an engineer, for a career growth. He explained that the book was informed by the need to document the history of the nation’s telecommunications industry and to provide resource materials for future generations.

•Chief Kentebe, flanked by his wife Faustina, and the Chief launcher, Amire Kanyi

•Ndukwe (left) and Isah Clark

•Chief Imam of Ikoyi Alhaji Idris Lediju (left) and Theo Akindele

PHOTOS: RAHMAN SANUSI

For fathers, a happy day Last Sunday was Fathers’ Day. A family, Mr and Mrs Jonathan Uzor threw a Father’s party for friends, well-wishers and colleagues in Lekki, Lagos to celebrate. NNEKA NWANERI writes.

•Mr Uzor (middle) assisted by other men to cut the Father’s Day cake.

•Mrs Ego Uzor and her brother Rev Uche Ubadinobi

PHOTOS: NNEKA NWANERI

OR them it’s a day like no other; it’s the Fathers’ day, a Day reserved for fathers worldwide to honour them and praise them for building the home and running the family. It is a day widely celebrated around the world and last Sunday’s own was not exception. And just like the Uzors several other families marked the day with fanfare. Many churches also celebrated fathers for their roles in the family. For the Uzors the yearly celebration of the day is a ritual that must not be missed. They invited friends and family members to share in their joy. Earlier in the year, they did same during the Mothers’ Day. Such celebration of parenthood is a tradition that had come to stay in their family and invited guests bore witness that there was no dull moment, as guests had a funfilled day. Children of different age grades were called out and given gifts such as milk, beverages of different brands, cornflakes, biscuits and soap as chosen from a lucky dip. While adults starting with the women

aged between 30 and 45, were called upon to play the balloon game. Those who were first to third got prizes and so it was with the men. Then undergraduates were called out for a written essay. According to the family, the games were in appreciation of and giving testimony to God for what He had done in the life of the family. One of their sons, Tobenna, who had undergone a successful eye surgery in the United States, said: “It is a gift of God His grace. I was almost blind but now I can see.” When the scripts for the written essay were marked, none got up to 70 percent, and in the family’s wisdom, they decided to share the N200,000 prize money among the five contestants, who happily received their cheques to the admiration of all. The men also cut the cake and danced to melodious gospel music. The Adventist Church Anglican Choir, Lekki, gave a rendition and brought the event to a climax with the Alleluia chorus. Guests were treated to sumptuous delicacies.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SOCIETY

A ball for the poor Last Saturday, the International Cake Exploration Society (ICES), in collaboration with Lagos State Ministry for Women Affairs (MWA) held a charity ball/dinner in honour of unskilled and indigent women at the Peninsular Hotel and Towers, Lekki Phase 1, Lagos. NNEKA NWANERI was there.

HERE was nothing outside the premises of the Peninsular Hotel and Towers’ building to indicate that something big was happening inside. But entering the Hotel, exotic cars belonging to Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs) and private institutions that came for the event littered the premises. They were personalities of note. A red carpet then led guests into the breathtaking hotel. Men and women inside were all well dressed with a touch of purplewomen in gowns and men in suits and matching bow ties. So, were the furniture in the hall; they were splendidly decorated in shades of beautiful colours of purple and white. It was the charity ball organised by the International Cake Exploration Society (ICES) to raise funds in empowering women and help them achieve their dreams. Although, this year’s edition came a little bit late as it usually holds at the beginning of the year, nevertheless, it drew dignitaries from far and near. The body was founded in the United States to promote the art of cake decoration and has since over the years, spread to 57 countries. Since the organisation came into Nigeria three years ago, it has affected the lives of many. The dream of the organisation was to go beyond issues concerning sugar and pastries; it has indeed, touched the lives of women who have nothing to do with cakes

and confectioneries. The dinner, scheduled to kick off at 6pm, started an hour behind schedule with Mrs Nnenna Nwokocha, the country representative, giving her welcome address. She admonished the guests saying: “Tonight is about you joining ICES to make a difference to women. Giving them skills and help exhibit the creativity that is locked up inside them.” Its corporate sponsors, Brian Monroe and Heartfill, were present with some of their brands on display. ICES is also involved in poverty alleviation thus, the dinner was to raise funds for training women. Its sister partner, Ministry for Women Affairs (MWA), usually assists in the selection of candidates, while ICES provides tuition. The ICES motto is ‘caring and sharing’. As usual, every year, the body organises a cake expo-two-day event meant to showcase talents in sugar craft. Mrs Nwokcha said: “We are sharing love with the gift God has endowed us with. These indigent women can’t do anything, so we are set to empower, train and set them up to start businesses of their own.” Various donations were collected from members and dignitaries present. Some contributed their quotas by offering to sponsor candidates for the training. Cakes were equally auctioned and the proceeds there of, channelled into the training.

MARITAL BLISS

•Daughter of former Shell Managing Director, Basil Omiyi, Isibhakhomen and her beau, Mr Ngozi Gwam, flanked by Prince and Mrs Tonye after their wedding at the Holy Cross Cathedral, Lagos, last Saturday.

•Mrs Nwokocha flanked by the Assistant Director for Women Affairs, Ms Adefunke Odutola (left) and a Community Development Officer, Kemi Sanni

•Brand Builder, Brian Munro, Abayomi Ajayi (left) and its Executive Director of Operations, Demola Kolade PHOTOS: NNEKA NWANERI

REWARD FOR DILLIGENCE

•Prof. Peter Agbese receiving an award from Maj-Gen Thompson Iliobemhe Olimogbe after a seminar Training workshop on ‘Democracy, Peace Building and Conflict Management for the Military’ at Nigerian Army College of Logistics (NACOL) Lagos.

AT THE CHRISTENING OF MUSHIN LOCAL GOVERNMENT CHAIRMAN’S BABY AFTER 15 YEARS OF MARRIAGE

• Mushin Local Government Chairman Hon Olatunde Adepitan flanked by his wife, Rachael (right) and wife of Action Congress of Nigeria National Legal Adviser, Mrs Funmilayo Banire.

•Lagos State Independent Electoral Commission (LASIEC) Commissioner, Alhaji Musbau Oyefeso and wife of Chairman, Odi-Olowo/Ojuwoye Local Council Development Area, Mrs Yemisi Alli

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SOCIETY

The ninth synod of the Akoko Anglican Diocese took place at Saint John’s Anglican Church, Oyin-Akoko, Akoko Northwest Local Government Area, Ondo State, from June 17th to 19th amid pomp and pageantry with prominent Akoko indigenes in attendance. DAMISI OJO was there.

Delivering God’s promises

T was indeed, a time for Christian faithful in Akokoland to seek the face of their maker at the ninth synod of the Akoko Anglican Diocese. Dignitaries humbled themselves as they converged on the Saint John’s Anglican Church, Oyin-Akoko in Akoko Northwest Local Government Area of Ondo State. Notable among them was the former Inspector-General of Police, Mr. Sunday Ehindero. At the three-day programme, the Bishop of Akoko Anglican Diocese, Rt. Rev Gabriel Akinbiyi, used the occasion to call on numerous sons and daughters of Akoko to work harmoniously for the development of the area. Akinbiyi, who spoke on the theme: Standing on the promises of God, urged stakeholders in Akokoland to bury their differences and work for the progress of the communities. His words: “I want to urge all indigenes of Akoko to come together without party affiliation and bring meaningful development to their communities. We should work collectively to ensure that we bring the best in terms of development to our areas.” The cleric was of the opinion that President Goodluck Jonathan should fish out and prosecute those behind the violence that erupted after the April general elections. Akinbiyi, who praised the conduct of the general elections conducted by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said President Jonathan would do the nation a lot of good if those behind the electoral violence were brought to book. ‘The President will be ungrateful to Nigerians if he fails to prosecute those behind the post election violence. The election was the first where the votes of the people counted. So, those behind the attack should not be allowed to go scot free.” The Anglican Bishop also called on the Fed-

eral Government to find a lasting solution to the spate of violence, bombings and kidnappings that are fast becoming a trend. He specifically described the bombing at the police headquarters as a threat to national security. In his speech, Ondo State Governor, Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, who was represented by the state Commissioner for Information, Mr Ranti Akerele, said his administration had transformed the state to a better place to live for its citizenry in the last two years in office. He noted that his administration could not afford to fail in its duties of meeting the yearnings and aspirations of the people. He noted that his government welcomes constructive criticisms from the public and not blatant lies calculated to pull down his administration. The governor explained that for a government to be successful, it must work in tandem with the hope and aspirations of the •Bishop Gabriel Akinbiyi people. He added that the church and the state have mutual relationships in the fulfillment of the promises of God to the people, saying: “While the church plays its part in praying down the power of God, the Ondo State Government is physically manifesting the reality of the essence of standing on the promises of God, by delivering on promises made to the people “As a government, we have kept faith with the people in the last two years by delivering on these promises of God. The hope of the people has been rekindled through the selfless services deliberately put in place. “We have cris-crossed the length and breadth of Ondo State; the people indentified and choose projects close to their heart from 80 Quick-Win high-impact projects in the first one year across 80 communities by the turn of the second year,” the Governor explained. •Cross section of traditional rulers from Akokoland at the event

Friends, associates and family members gathered to honour pharmacist cum politician, Princess Uzamat Folasayo Akinbile on her 37th birthday, which held in her Alimosho, Lagos residence. KUNLE AKINRINADE was there.

37 garlands for an amazon

• The celebrator’s husband, Yusuf Olubodun (left) and Femi Omojola

•Princess Akinbile cutting her birthday cake

HE event scheduled for 4p.m was almost marred by the heavy down pour which lasted almost two hours. Surprisingly, many of the guests defied the torrential downpour to felicitate with the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) chieftain in Alimosho Local Government Area. With a radiating and infectious smile, the celebrator, who is the Chief Executive Officer of Musaroq Group of Companies, Princess Uzamat Folasayo Akinbile, appeared

in a white Iro and Buba lace fabric. She subsequently went from one end of the compound to another saying “thank you” to guests for gracing the event. Indeed, the array of guests mirrored Uzamat’s life and her giant strides in the pharmaceutical and oil and gas businesses. The number of exotic cars brought by the guests showed that they were high society buffs in their own right. Their various posh cars jostled for space at the parking lot.

A short prayer had been held in the morning where the Missioner of Almuiz Islamic Society, Alhaji Musbaudeen Erinfolami, prayed Allah to grant the celebrator long life and enduring prosperity. He said: “When you see a young woman of Alhaja Uzamat’s stature in business, politics and charity, one cannot but pray Allah to grant her long life so that she can continue to render help to humanity. I, therefore, pray that Allah will continue to sustain her enviable height in business and above all, long life to enjoy the fruits of her labour.” His remark was also echoed by a close friend of Uzamat, Miss Bolaji Awofisibe. She said: “My friend has done well for herself, especially in the endeavours she has found herself. From a humble background she has been able to build a business empire spanning pharmaceutical, departmental stores and oil and gas. Therefore, the only thing I can wish for her is long life among other good things of life.” In the words of Chairman, Mao Petroleum Ltd, Alhaji Mustapha Adeogun, the celebrator is an epitome of hard work and success earned through uncommon courage and determination. “This is one of the virtues that stands her out among her contemporaries in business and politics,” she said.

On hand to felicitate with Alhaja Akinbile, who keenly contested but lost the ticket to represent Alimosho Constituency 01 in the Lagos State House of Assembly, were members of her campaign organisation known as Princess Uzamat Campaign Organisation (PRUCO). At exactly 7.30 p.m. the celebrator stepped out to cut the anniversary cake amid thunderous applause from the guests. She took to the dance floor immediately and danced like she had never done before. While speaking with The Nation, she said: “My joy knows no bound because Allah in His infinite mercy has showered me with good health and abundance grace at a relatively younger age. I owe my life, my strides in business and everything I am to Allah. When I started out in business and later in politics, I never thought that I could go this far but I have received rare mercy from Allah and that is the reason why I will continue to celebrate Him in my life. “I had thought that today’s event would be jinxed because of the heavy down pour, but I was stunned when people defied the rain to honour me with their presence. I have resolved to continue to contribute to humanity more than ever before while also consolidating my relatively successful foray into politics, especially in Alimosho.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

COMMENTARY

OSQUE and Imam are like message and messenger. There can hardly be any access to one without going through the other. In Islam, the functions of Mosque are both spiritual and temporal none of which can be taken for granted. The word Mosque is the corrupt English pronunciation of ‘MASJID’ otherwise called ‘Masgid’ in Egyptian dialect which means a place of prostration. Contrary to the general misconception here in Nigeria, Mosque is not meant for salat alone. It serves many purposes each of which has a fundamental significance. For instance the very first Mosque established by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) in Madina was a multipurpose one. That Mosque named the ‘Mosque of Qubah’ did not serve as a place of worship alone, it also served as a school, a library, a clinic, a court of law and even a parliament for the Muslim community. That was why the very first University ever in the world, University of Cordoba, established by the Muslims in Spain, started as a Mosque. And, it will be recalled that even the three oldest Universities in the world today: Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt; Qarawiyyin University in Fez, Morocco and Zaytuniyyah University in Tunis, Tunisia, (each of which is over 1000 years old) started as Mosques. One cannot serious talk about Mosque without fundamental reference to Imams and the congregations they lead. Actually, nothing is called Mosque without the congregations and their Imams. When Prophet Muhammad (SAW) described learned scholars as the heirs to the Prophets he was referring to Imams. This is because no genuine Muslim is supposed to be an Imam without first being a learned scholar. However, there is a sharp difference between a scholar and a learned scholar. The one can be self-arrogated. The other is intellectually evident. Becoming an Imam, if due process is followed, is like becoming a judge after a period of certified experience acquired subsequent to graduating from the Law School. It is not enough to graduate from a Qur’anic school and teach the junior ones for a few years to be qualified as Imam. Lawyers go to Law School after graduating from the Universities. Doctors go for Houseman-ship after their admission into the Profession just as other professionals go for practical industrial training in their respective fields of discipline. Apart from graduating from Qur’anic or Arabic and Islamic schools, where do our Imams train as Imams? The answer to this question is that a glaring vacuum still exists for Nigerian Muslim Ummah to fill. One of the first problems arising from appointing Imams in Nigeria is lack of leadership training. People are made Imam only on the basis of what they learnt from the Qur’an and Sunnah. The aspect of dealing with the complexity of human nature, which is the real quality that is supposed to make a person an Imam, is always over-sighted. And even after coming into office as Imam, no special training is ever organised to enable the leader know the enormity of his duty and map out the strategy with which to handle it. No written document is handed over to the new Imam to show where the last Imam stopped and where the new one should take off from. In other words, no records of activities or of achievements are available in our Mosques except by oral transmission. How can there be progress? Whereas the delicacy of Imamate is such that requires periodic workshops, seminars, conferences and trainings, none of these is ever arranged to update our Imams and improve their quality. Thus, our Imams remain static in the belief that they have attained the peak in Islamic knowledge having become Imams. The danger here is that such Imams will not only refuse to acknowledge intellectual prowess in any other person or persons, they will also resort to envy and oppression through exhibition of ignorance since they never aspire to attain higher heights in knowledge. And in the melee, they will solicit the support of the money bags but ignorant members of their congregations to wrestle down their perceived rivals. This kind of situation has dismantled many large congregations with resultant effect of proliferation of Mosques even where unnecessary. Some Mosques have even come under lock and key for a long period (as it once happened in Ikene, Ogun State in the 1980s where a non-Muslim political juggernaut insisted on making his preferred candidate the Imam of the Central Mosque), thereby leaving the congregation stranded. Whereas the Prophet’s recommendation for Imamate is that one should only become an Imam when legitimately chosen and appointed, the situation in Nigeria today is the direct opposite of that recommendation.

FEMI ABBAS ON Femabbas@yahoo.com 08051101861

Reforming Nigerian Mosques In the cause of appointing an Imam, Muslim groups gang up against Muslim groups just as families pick quarrels and hostilities against families having turned Imamate a family title. Yet, the claim is that they want to serve Allah. If those fighting to become Imams knew the implication of serving in that office and reporting back to Allah, they would never have even presented themselves for the post. An Imam is the spiritual guarantor of his congregation. He takes responsibility for any spiritual misdemeanour of that congregation before Allah. But like any other thing Nigerian, Imamate has been grossly commercialized and thus the process of putting people in that office has been seriously corrupted. That is why most of our Imams are half-baked intellectually and even bankrupt morally. Though, the Prophet’s recommendation is competition for the office of the Muadhdhin,(one who calls people to Salat) Nigerian Muslims prefer to slog it out with one another over the office of Imam just because of the money involved. Muadhdhin’s office was the very first ministry established by the Prophet shortly after he was appointed a Messenger of Allah. It is the Ministry of Information. The importance attached to that Ministry and the rewards accruing to the Minister in charge were such that even the Prophet sometimes wanted to play the role of a Muadhdhin. The first Minister in that office (Bilal), was a liberated black slave who embraced Islam at its very early stage. To emphasize the importance of the office of Muadhdhin, the Prophet had to train Bilal personally before handing him over to Zayd Bn Thabit for thorough literacy. The purpose was to ensure that Bilal did not misrepresent Islam or the Mosque or the Prophet in any way. That shows how important information is in Islam. But here in Nigeria, especially in the South West, no office is worse relegated than that of the Muadhdhin. It is an office which anybody at all can be asked to occupy. And in no other aspect of the Mosque is ignorance more exhibited than that of the Muadhdhin. Some Muadhdhins can hardly recite correctly the traditional call to prayer which is their very primary duty. Yet, the Imams do not care about training or correcting them which they consider immaterial. Prophet Muhammad (SAW), who initiated the Ministry of Information and advised Muslims to vie for its occupation did not do so in vain. Without publicity, Islam would not have spread beyond Makkah. And today, the world has come to realize the effect of publicity in propagating an ideology or even selling a product. The Jews and the Americans can testify to this fact. Yet, that very aspect of Islam is the main victim of relegation in our Mosques. The connotation here is that you can only publicize what you have if it has a sellable quality. Most of our Imams do not value publicity because they lack the possession of quality contained in Islam. When the Prophet established the first Mosque, he did not design it for Salat alone. He knew that Muslims would seek knowledge and therefore attached school and library to it. He knew that by the nature of Islam, Muslims would always need to clean up before offering Salat. He therefore attached toilets and baths to the Mosque. He knew that members of his congregation would disagree on certain issues and seek resolution or redress. He therefore attached court to the Mosque. He knew that some Muslims would fall sick and require medical care. He therefore attached clinic to the Mosque. He knew that there would be need to plan strategy for propagating Islam and for protecting Muslims against internal or external aggression. He therefore attached a deliberation forum to the Mosque in the name of parliament. He knew that his congregation would need a secure place to keep their money and other valuables and therefore attached a bank called

‘Baytul Mal’ to the Mosque. Thus, the Mosque is the centre of all Islamic activities including buying and selling. Today, all these have virtually been severed from our Mosques and that is why Nigerian Muslims are contented with just a small space to build a small Mosque where they can just offer Salat and disperse. Even in doing this no thought is ever given to any possible future increase in the population of the congregation. The result is that most of our Mosques have no space for anything other than Salat. Imams are appointed as leaders not just because they lead their congregations in Salat but much more because they are charged with the responsibility of guiding the Ummah aright and admonishing them against wrongdoings. They are supposed to be typically what Prophet Muhammad (SAW) called shepherds. And their congregations are supposed to be their herds. But, do our Imams live up to this status? Do they behave shepherds? Do they value and exhibit the dignity attached to that office? Do they really know the congregations they lead? When last did they take the census of their congregations to know the gender delineation of their followers? How many people in their congregation are adult and how many are youths? How many members of their congregations are employed? How many are not employable but can be encouraged with training and counselling to become employed? Why are the employable ones among them not employed? How many professionals are in their congregations? Of what use are the skills of those professionals to the Mosques? How many members of their congregations are married and keeping their marriage? How many are qualified for marriage but not married? Why? How many are widows and widowers? How many are orphans or aged? How many of them are sick and hospitalized? How many have withdrawn their wards from schools either for loss of jobs of for lack of financial capability to keep them in schools? How many are indebted? How many are imprisoned and for what reasons? What role do the Mosques play in the lives of the members of the congregations? How many people do our Imams counsel socially, politically, economically or even matrimonially if only to help them morally or psychologically in solving their problems or in furthering their progress? If an Imam is dead today (and death can come any time) how many members of his congregation will sincerely miss his leadership? Perhaps another fundamental question may be necessary here. Do our local or central Mosques have bank accounts? If they have none how can they fulfil their social obligations to their congregations? Except in organized Muslim Societies like Ansar-ud-Deen, Naiwarur-Deen, Anwarul Islam, Jamatu Islamiyyah, Zumratu Islamiyyah, Nasfat, Fathu Quareeb and the like, most of Nigerian Imams are hardly better than beggars. Whatever amount of money they collect from the congregation or naming ceremony or marriage or even funeral is immediately shared while the Mosque is left without any bank account. How can such Imams ever think of orphans or widows in his led congregation? Mosques are like beehives of activities for Muslims to solve their spiritual and temporal problems through interactions with their fellow brothers and sisters and through the guidance of their Imams if and where such Imams are well educated and not constitute liabilities to the congregations. The real essence of the third pillar of Islam (Zakah) is to enable those people benefit materially from the Mosque. If Zakah is not organized by the Mosques in terms of collection, distribution and administration, how will any Imam be able to fulfil these obligations? Most Muslims nowadays are indifferent to the payment of Zakah for two

reasons: (1) they do not trust the managerial ability of their Imams to handle huge amount of money or other treasures because they have read eagerness for wealth acquisition in most of those Imams. In other words, they believe that most of the Imams struggled to become Imams for self-enrichment. And that alone has eroded the dignity of that supposedly venerable office. (2) Most of the Imams cannot emphasize the payment of Zakah for their congregations because they lack the knowledge of what the minimum taxable amount of wealth (Nisab) from which Zakah is supposed to be paid. The disagreement among them alone on this has created has thrown many Muslims into dilemma. Some Imams have told their congregations that they could only pay Zakah when their net excess is N230000. Some have called the Nisab N360000. Yet the same Imams continue to encourage non-zakah paying members of their congregations to go on Hajj even when they know Hajj as the last pillar of Islam which can only be performed after one has effectively carried out the first four pillars. By raising the Nisab beyond its rate without any convincing evidence, some Imams have made the third pillar of Islam exclusive to the rich alone. And, if this is the case, the social welfare program of Islam which Zakah represents will be of no benefit to the poor forever. It was because the Nisab was affordable that the wives of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) were commanded by Allah to pay Zakah. None of those wives was rich, yet they abided by that divine command. The Nisab (minimum taxable amount) recommended by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) as reported by Ali Bn Abi Talib was 200 Dirham which was equivalent to 20 Dinar. This can be found in the popular Hadith book entitled ‘BULUGHUL MARAMI’. By the international exchange rate today, that amount can be verified against the American Dollars or British Pound Sterling and the changed to the Nigerian Naira. If this point had been made very clear to Nigerian Muslim congregations, the amount of money accruing to our Mosques from Zakah would have helped tremendously in solving most of the pecuniary problems throwing most poor Muslims into the field of begging. But rather than studying the rules of Zakah and explain them to their congregations, most Imams prefer to run after the rich Muslims in pursuit of Zakah for themselves even when they know that they are supposed to be payers rather than recipients of Zakah. They have forgotten that whatever amount they collect as Zakah is not meant for them but for the poor members of their congregations as they (Imams) too must pay Zakah as a compulsory fulfilment of an Islamic obligation. The topic here today is not about Zakah. But touching it briefly as just done is to show how the Mosque can effectively maintain social welfare for the Ummah. And that can restore the confidence of the congregations in their Imams. The issue of Zakah will be fully addressed in this column in the near future in sha’ALlah. That our Mosques have not lived up to expectation is not the end of the story. Righting the wrong is one of the foremost characteristics of Islam. It is better to be late in doing the right thing than not doing the right thing at all. We can still start to put things right as from today. Our Imams can start by taking the census of their congregations with a view to knowing their followers more closely. They can start by setting up committees for social welfare; for education; for health; for conflict resolution; for Zakah; for guidance and counselling; for economic growth and skill building; as well as for information and publicity. Each of these committees should have experts in the listed areas as their chairmen. And then, a central body headed by the Imam or a competent person should be put in place to oversee those committees and direct them as to what to do and how to do it. And as a matter of trust and sincere commitment to the service of Allah, no Mosque should operate without a bank account which in Islamic parlance is called treasury which should serve as the power house of the Mosque. As a Muslim community, we have lived with a system for hundreds of years without achieving the necessary objective. In the process, we have lost most of our best hands and even our best heads to the other side of the bridge. We cannot afford to surge ahead with an unprofitable venture. We must change the system! The Muslim Ummah must be made to see why they need the Mosque as much as the Mosque needs them. Experimenting with a new system will not only put a stop to basking in the euphoria of the past, it will also engender a durable legacy for the current generation of Nigerian Muslims. Those who want progress for Islam must stop installing ignorant elements as Imams henceforth.

THE NATION

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

CRIME WATCH

•One of the vehicles damaged by the hoodlums

“T

HEY came to my house, attacked my wife and children and even threatened to kill them. Money and other valuables were taken away. I reported the matter at Alade Police Station and since the the hoodlums have been looking for me. They said they would kill me if they find me.” These were the lamentations of a resident of Shomolu, Mr Olatunde Oladipo whose home was attacked by suspected armed hoodlums who are, at present, giving the family sleepless nights. Like Oladipo, so many other residents have come under the attack of these bandits who call themselves EFCC boys. The gang is allegedly led by a well known notorious criminal in the area. Residents are pleading with the Commissioner of Police, Yakubu Alkali to step in and investigate these incidents and also bring the culprits to book. It was gathered that the 10-man gang, apart from robbing residents, also engage in the wanton destruction of property in the neighbourhood. Eyewitnesses disclosed to Newsextra that on June 8, at about 11.00 p.m., the suspected gang number wielding sword and other dangerous weapons, stormed number No. 3, Craig Street and attacked the home, destroyed vehicles and looted the place. Oladipo, a printer, who was one of the victims, told Newsextra that he had already petitioned the police over the gang’s destruction of his property and threat to his life. Narrating his ordeal, Oladipo said: “I reported the attack on my family at the Alade Police Station. I told the Divisional Police Officer how the boys looted my property and threatened to kill my wife and children. I was not at home at the time of the incident. The gang has been look-

•Mrs Afolabi and her baby

Community groans under fake EFCC boys By Jude Isiguzo

ing for me because I reported them to the police. They vowed they must kill me if they find me. My life is no longer safe. I had to relocate my family to a safe place.” Again, the gang struck on June 9 at about 4:00 p.m. and allegedly shot a tenant, one Omo Junior on the same Craig Street. The gang collected their victim’s mobile phone and laptop and disappeared into thin air. The case was also reported at the Alade Police Station. One of the residents who pleaded anonymity said: “The boys were three in number and they came on a red Bajaj motorcycle. They ran away on their bike before anybody could do anything.” In another operation, the gang attacked a housewife, one Bunmi Afolabi of No. 8, Salami Street on June 13.. It was learnt that the gang raided her house and broke her head with a sharp

object and even threatened to kill her if she makes any noise about the incident. Afolabi, not minding the threat, also reported the attack on her home at the Alade Police Station. The Divisional Police Officer sent some of his officers to go and take inventory of what were lost but they were attacked on their way to her house. “That day they stormed my house; they were about four in number. When they gained entry into the house, they started ransacking everywhere, destroying my property in the process. They even threatened to kill my children. After they left, I went to the Alade Police Station to report the incident. The DPO ordered six policemen to accompany me to my home. But on our way to my house along Ajose Street, we were attacked by the same boys that attacked my home,” Afolabi lamented. According to a source, immediately they sighted us they started throwing stones at the policemen. They attacked the po-

These boys go about in daytime chasing Yahoo boys as they claim to be EFCC operatives. They have wreaked havoc in the community. In the night they assist the yahoo boys to rob people of their laptops and later sell to the yahoo boys

licemen who had to run for dear lives after the hoodlums had collected their handcuffs.” Afolabi said: “I was left on my own. The boys pounced on me. My baby was strapped on my back. They broke my head in the process. I was left with bruises all over my body.” It took a combined effort of the police from Pedro and Onipanu police stations, Area H Police Command and State Criminal Investigation Department (SCID) Panti, Yaba to disperse the gang. The residents also fingered the said gang in the robbery attack at No. 22, Moshalashi Street Shomolu on June 16, where they allegedly robbed the printers on the street of all their laptops, phones, the sum of N200, 000 and other valuables. A resident, Mr Oladele Michael said: “These boys go about in daytime chasing yahoo boys as they claim to be EFCC operatives. They have wreaked havoc in the community. In the night they assist the yahoo boys to rob people of their laptops and later sell to the yahoo boys. “Recently, they were apprehended by the police at Panti but because the men at D9 Panti have compromised, they will always be left off the hook. One of the gang members, one Kabiru also known as Omo Ese was just released from Panti for the theft of a bike. So were Yesiru, Rasaki Oseni, and others just bailed from Potoki in Badagry for conducts likely to cause breach of the peace during the inauguration of Governor Fashola administration. “So, these boys are troublemakers and they are well known in the community. It was Hon. Rotimi Olowo who facilitated their release from cell. Now they are back unleashing terror on the community and even the local government chairman cannot stop them because they use them as political thugs.”

Man stabs friend to death over Ludo game

“W

•Ismaila

E were playing Ludo. I had the higher score. We were playing a normal game. We were not gambling. He told me I was mad, so I pushed him. The next thing I knew, he landed a blow on my face and I retaliated by shoving him. He smashed a bottle on my head. It was at this point I picked up my own bottle and stabbed him thrice which led to his death.” Twenty-three-year-old Ismaila Adeniyi wept as he narrated the ordeal that made him stab his friend Olu Afolabi to death while playing Ludo game. Adeniyi , who has since been apprehended by the police in Ikeja, Lagos told reporters that he stabbed his friend back in anger because he launched the first attack. He said: “The incident took place in Oke Odo area of Lagos last

By Titilayo Banjoko

Sunday.Afolabi is my friend.We were very good friends and shared a room in Oke Odo where we were apprentice in a painter shop in Oke Odo. “ I never thought the incident could happen and up till now I still blame myself for not being able to control my anger.I was having the higher score as we played, which was probably why he got infuriated and went for the bottle. It was just a game. We were not gambling. It was just a normal game. “ When the blood gushed from my head after he hit me with the bottle, my next reaction was to strike back. I regret my action and want to die and join my friend and father in heaven,” Adeniyi shakes his head in a show of remorse “I want the N3500 ( three thousand five

hundred naira) cash I have saved up till now to be given to the parents of the deceased to at least cushion the effect of the death of their son and I wish they could forgive me for my action”. Adeniyi said his mum fainted and was immediately rushed to the hospital after she learnt of her brutal act. Afolabi was earlier rushed to the Isolo General hospital but he died having lost a lot of blood. Lagos State Police Spokesman, DSP Samuel Jinadu, said the suspect would be formally charged with murder. He said the remains of the deceased have been deposited at the Isolo General Hospital morgue for a full scale autopsy. He warned Nigerians to stop fomenting trouble because whoever was caught would be arrested and tried in a court of law.

THE NATION

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

ADAMA projects have been described as most laudable World Bank-sponsored projects in Nigeria. This was disclosed by the Imo State project coordinator, Chief Vitus Enwerem as part of the activities marking the fourth zonal supervision mission on the third National FADAMA III project for the Southeast zone. Chief Enwerem stated that FADAMA is a sustainable project which is aimed at impacting positively on the lives of the

‘World Bank FADAMA projects commendable’ From Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

rural dwellers and increase the income of the beneficiaries in a very special way. According to the coordinator, the supervision mission was aimed at assessing the level of implementation of sub-projects in the zone in preparation for the joint World

The supervision mission was aimed at assessing the level of implementation of sub-projects in the zone in preparation for the joint World Bank supervision operation…Imo FADAMA III coordination office is funding 82 rural infrastructural sub-projects and 820 assets-acquisition sub-projects, bringing the total to 902 sub-projects which are at different levels of com

Bank supervision operation. He stated that Imo FADAMA III coordination office is funding 82 rural infrastructural sub-projects and 820 assets-acquisition sub-projects, bringing the total to 902 sub-projects which are at different levels of completion. He also pointed out that Imo SFCO has also procured and distributed office equipment which included a set of computer, printer and generating set to each of the 20 local government areas that are participating in the project. Also speaking, the Permanent Secretary of the ministry who is also the chairman at the occasion, Chief Romanus Amuneke described FADAMA as one of the projects the state government takes very seriously in view of its coverage and high potential in increasing the income of rural dwellers.

According to him, Imo State FADAMA coordinator office has enjoyed 100 per cent support without interference from the ministry, which attests to the level of achievements recorded so for. He disclosed that FADAMA is a project which has touched the lives of the downtrodden, even as he urged everyone to be selfless by contributing their quota to ensure that the project goes on. In his comments, Dr. Ben Herbert who represented the National Coordinator said the zonal supervision mission is an internal mission which makes an input to the World Bank mission and that of the Federal Government billed for next month. He said the programme provides an opportunity to assess the performance of the project in the region by coming up with challenges that can be addressed before the main mission.pletion

NTA 9 Calabar and our reporter spoke with him, said that for the activities of Sea Pirates to be effectively checked, there must be deliberate collaboration between the Nigeria Police and the Navy. When Newsextra visited St. Jerome International, agents contracted to handle security affairs of vessels at the Inland Waterways for comment on the issue, the manager of the company Mr. Charles Okoroafor who spoke on behalf of the Director of the company Mr. Joseph Jerome Umoh confirmed the story. Reacting on the allegation that St. Jerome have collaborated and connived with sea pirates to perpetrate all these atrocities, he said such allegation is based on falsehood. According to him, if we know them we would not even allow our passengers or the operators to suffer this setback. After all, without them, we will be out of business. “To the best of our ability, we have been trying.”

About the woman that died last year he said that the woman was a Nigerian citizen by birth and a Dutch national by marriage, even as he added that St. Jerome was not at the scene of the incident when it occurred. He however admitted that they were called upon to receive the corpse on board MV Monica Express. The Commissioner of Police was not around for comments as he was said to be out of the country. A source disclosed that the number of vessels plying the seaway to the Republic of Cameroun and the Republic of Malabo had reduced drastically. Commenting, Engr. Adewale Adesina, an expert in Maritime and Transport Technology maintained that because of fear of being attacked by sea pirates, the number of passenger vessels making use of Calabar Waterways is said to have reduced, adding that this situation may affect the income of the state.

Passengers bemoan pirates’ attacks

IGERIAN traders who do business in Cameroun have been having terrible experiences. Almost always they are ambushed by sea pirates during their business trips. They were attacked recently on their way to Cameroun for business. It was gathered that during the attack, about N32m belonging to the passengers and owners of the vessel MV Endurance plying Calabar-Limbe Inland Waterways were lost to the pirates. They were attacked while travelling from Calabar Inland Waterways to Limbe, in the Republic of Cameroun. They told Newsextra that a gang of sea pirates shot sporadically on one of the windows of the vessels, Captain Bridge after a futile attempt to force the Captain of the vessel to stop. Meanwhile, operators of Calabar-Cameroun Inland Waterways have decried the incessant and increasing incidents of attack on passenger vessels by Sea Pirates. Investigation shows that the rate at which sea pirates attack vessels carrying passengers to or from Cameroun is on the increase, even as it has been noted that the presence of the Nigerian Marine police patrol and the Navy does not deter them. One Mr. Kalu Matthew who boarded one of the passenger vessels said: “This is wickedness. We were tormented for over50 minutes by these miscreants. When we called on the security operatives, they couldn’t even show up until we were robbed of our possessions.” Newsextra also gathered that on May 9, 2011 Sea Pirates attacked MV Endurance. They attacked the same vessel again on May 19, 2011. Some time ago, pirates took the ship Captain, an engineer and one of the crew members and demanded a ransom. Pirates had fired on the window of another vessel, the Captain Bridge. Fortunately, the Captain took cover while the thieves shot sporadically on the vessel. Consequently, they over-powered the ves-

•Pirates attack on these waters From Kunle Johnson, Calabar

sel and robbed the passengers; carting away N32m from the crew and the passengers. However, other vessels that have suffered similar attacks by these sea pirates include Tickle Vessel, Brender Collette and St. Monica Express. Miss Comfort Oputibeya, a native of one of the communities in Rivers State narrated her ordeal to Newsextra. She disclosed that the incident occurred towards the end of last year where a passenger boarding Monica Express vessel was shot and killed by the pirates. Operators of the waterways have however called on relevant government agencies to expedite action towards making waterways safe for sea travellers. Meanwhile, the Assistant Inspector-General of Police (AIG) zone 6, Mr. Mohammed Abubakar, while reacting on the issue when

Alternative medical practitioners seek recognition

RACTITIONERS of alternative medicine in the country have renewed their over 20 years struggle for full integration into Nigeria’s healthcare system. The alternative medical practitioners stressed that they needed to renew the strug-

From Chris Oji, Enugu

gle for “self-realisation, freedom from suppression and full reintegration” of that branch of medical practice into the nation’s healthcare system.

We have organised seminars, conferences and workshops including radio talks, press conferences and newspaper publications. We have gone to court and won in 1994. We went to court just recently although we have withdrawn the case •Prof. Akpa

Speaking on the occasion of commissioning of the Pyramid Energy Centre, Electronic Medical Science and Music and Colour Medical Science Centres in Mgbowo near Enugu, Enugu State, a board member of Registered Trustees of all Nigeria Homeopathic Medical Association, Prof. Okoro Akpa said they have pressed on this from various angles, adding that they have employed both protests and dialogue. “We have organised seminars, conferences and workshops including radio talks, press conferences and newspaper publications. We have gone to court and won in 1994. We went to court just recently although we have withdrawn the case,” Akpa told Newsextra. According to him, the alternative medical practitioners have gone to the National Assembly to defend the cause of alternative medicine in Nigeria aside sending several memos to the legislators and the Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja to take closer look into their agitations.

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

All they know how to do is to point guns at harmless motorists on the road. Please let me have a good time if I can afford it and leave the rest to God… Common man used to have peace of mind in this country but not anymore. How did we get to this situation where fear replaced peace in our lives?

ESIDENTS of the Federal Capital Territory Abuja who were terrified by the Force Headquarters’ twin bomb blasts last week in Abuja seemed to have put the unfortunate incident behind them. Though the unpleasant incident was life- threatening one which had etched fear of insecurity in their minds, life must go on for those who were fortunate not to be among victims of the bomb blast. Those alive have to unwind. The residents of Abuja who seemingly have defied the fear of the possibility of more unsavoury occurrence have recommenced their usual comportment of going out to unwind at occasions, mostly at weekends. Our correspondent went round town last weekend to seek resident’s views on the blasts and how it could affect their movements. It was like bombs never went off in the city as most fun spots had their normal patronages. While most fun-seekers seem to care less about another bomb going off in their vicinity, some highbrow spots took extra care to provide security. Normal events went on at the prestigious International Conference Centre (ICC) as most halls were taken up by various celebrators. Anti-bomb squad of the Nigeria Police mounted security at the main entrance of the complex while a particular celebrator took time to engage another set of antibomb squad to frisk guests before they gained entrance into the main auditorium of the centre. Over 90 per cent of the halls in the ICC were taken up and none of the events witnessed sparse crowd. At the Julius Berger recreation centre in Kado, fun-seekers were seen having great time. While those that could afford horse and boat rides were at it, some were seen sitting in groups discussing, eating and playing indoor games. Kids were running around or playing football or just having fun. It was the same experience at the Area 1 Park and Zoo, National Children Zoo, Asokoro. There were no dull moments in night clubs around the city as fun seekers hung out through Friday and Saturday nights unperturbed. It was as if nothing unusual happened in the city just few hours earlier as children and their affluent parents were seen trouping to the Silverbird Galleria to have good time at the gaming centre and other spots in the imposing building. Newsextra spoke with Mr. Chidindu Ejike who said he had realised that the safety and security of his life and those of his loved ones are in God’s hands. He said: “With that in mind, I will not

OWARDS reviving reading culture among pupils, Literamed Publishers

Limited, publishers of Lantern Books has donated books worth over N300, 000 to some schools in Edo State. The schools that benefited after a random sampling were University of Benin Staff School, Sacred Heart Nursery and Primary School and Russell International School. Presenting the books to the benefiting schools, Literamed regional manager in Edo and Delta states, Mr. John Isibor said they were worried about the declining reading

Abuja residents defy bomb blasts From Dele Anofi, Abuja

deprive or discourage myself or my children or anyone for that matter that wants to go out and have fun from doing so. Why should I not give myself some good time after a week of hard work? The Nigerian government has proven to us that we should look unto God for protection. The government has said it loud and clear enough because if bomb can be taken to the Police Headquarters and the perpetrators succeeded, then nowhere is safe. Mr. President even said it that all of us are potential target. So, if that be the case, no-

where is safe. “Bombs have been going off at Army barracks, pepper soup joints, markets and even at the base of security (organisation) in this country. So, where else is remaining? If they cannot protect themselves, how would they protect the common man on the street? “We saw how they were running helterskelter like bunch of kids during the Force Headquarters’ blasts. All they know how to do is to point guns at harmless motorists on the road. Please let me have a good time if I can afford it and leave the rest to God,” Ejike stated. At a wedding reception, someone said:

•Residents celebrating at the centre

Publisher donates books to Edo schools From Osagie Otabor, Benin

culture among pupils and students. Mr. Isibor explained that the books cut across all titles and that they were meant to enrich the school libraries and ensure that Nigerians’ interest in reading is revived. He noted that the books were in compliance with the Universal Basic Education (UBE) standard.

He said: “We felt there is a drop in the reading culture. With this donation, we are trying to make sure the Nigerian child is sound academically. We want children to learn how to make use of the library. “We see it as our corporate social responsibility to re-awake the reading culture. Please make sure our purpose is achieved.” Mr. Isibor urged the schools’ management to ensure that the books were made avail-

Niger Delta youths protest marginalisation

IGER Delta youths who employed non-violent means during the insurgence period in the region are now crying foul as they claim to have been marginalised and abandoned. They also complained of not benefiting from the amnesty programme and the compensation there from. The youth, who are members of Voice of Niger Delta People (VONDP), have called on the Managing Director of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to consider them in the award of Global Pipeline Surveillance Contracts.

“Do you think they will shift the wedding because of the blast? No way. Who says the day they will shift to would be safe? As a matter of fact, I came because I know when those cowards want to strike again, nobody can stop them and with what just happened in Abuja, it can be anywhere and anybody can be affected. I pray Mr. President would have the courage to do what is right and spare us perpetual feeling of dreading the unknown while stepping out or into our houses and places of vocation. Common man used to have peace of mind in this country but not anymore. How did we get to this situation where fear replaced peace in our lives?”

From Clarice Azuatalam, Port Harcourt

In their protest letter to NNPC, Messrs Felix George and Prince Daniel, the National Leaders of VONDP stated that the fact that they employed non-violent means to advance the cause of the people of Niger Delta region was not out of weakness, but to ensure that peace reigned in the land. “Surprisingly, in the wake of the implementation of the amnesty programme by the Federal Government, your company

has given recognition and consideration to only ex-militants” in the award of the contracts, thereby selectively empowering the erstwhile violent youths at the expense of those “who did not consider it necessary and imperative to carry arms against the Nigerian state.” The youth also urged the NNPC boss to use his good offices to involve those of them who employed peaceful tactics in the struggle for self-determination and liberation of the region in the scheme of things, as their peaceful posture should not be seen as weakness.

able for the children’s use. Responding, proprietor of Russel l International School, Mrs. Gloria Ejiroghene Ibeh thanked Literamed Publishers for their gestures and assured them that the pupils would be made to have access to the books.

We felt there is a drop in the reading culture. With this donation, we are trying to make sure the Nigerian child is sound academically. We want children to learn how to make use of the library…We see it as our corporate social responsibility to re-awake the reading culture. Please make sure our purpose is achieved

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NATION SPORT

Bolt to miss Jamaican championships

•David Haye works out during a media training day at his Hayemaker Gym in London

Haye: I goaded the Klitschko brothers to get quick shot at title D

AVID HAYE has admitted that his personalised attacks on the Klitschko brothers were a deliberate tactic designed to earn him a fast track to a world title. With a fortnight to go before the Londoner and current WBA champion takes on Wladimir Klitschko in a bout in Hamburg that will go a long way to unifying the heavyweight crown, Haye insists he has high regard for his Ukrainian opponent. Two years ago, Haye enraged the Klitschkos by wearing a T-shirt depicting him holding the severed heads of both Wladimir, the IBF and WBO world champion, and his older brother Vitali, who holds the WBC belt. "Back then I was the challenger, not the champion,' said Haye, 30. 'I did it to get noticed when I had no history in the heavyweight division. It allowed me to bypass five or six nobodies to get me a title fight against Nikolai Valuev after just one fight against Monte Barrett. "Now that rarely happens. It created interest and big money for Valuev and me, due to my crazy stunts. "I appreciate that people may have found some of it distasteful or disrespectful but I wouldn't change it for the world. It got me into this position today.' Last week, Haye appeared to goad the Ukrainians again by launching a mobile phone game in which he is shown knocking off the head of an eastern European heavyweight. "A lot of what I do is tongue in cheek,' he added. 'It makes people go with you or against you. Either way, it creates interest and has helped make this fight the biggest

heavyweight contest since Lennox Lewis v Mike Tyson. "It's taken two years to get this fight on but now I'm glad it's taken that long. I'm wiser, physically stronger and I'm a champion now,

which means I'm earning 10-15 times more than I would have done back in 2009. "I'm anticipating the very best Wladimir Klitschko will be there on July 2. He'll be razor sharp and will

have worked on his game-plan with his trainer, Emanuel Steward. It's the first time he'll be on American TV for a long time and he knows everything he's achieved before will count for nothing when I beat him.'

WORLD and Olympic double sprint champion and world record-holder Usain Bolt will not compete in this weekend's Jamaican National Track and Field Championships. Ludlow Watts, the Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association (JAAA) treasurer and chairman of the meet organising committee, said Monday that Bolt is not down to run in the meet. "He is not entered," Watts told Jamaican television. Bolt's manager had issued a statement saying that the superstar sprinter's next meet would be in Paris on July 8, but many athletics fans believed Bolt might make an appearance at his homeland's national meet. Bolt won both 100-metres and 200m titles in world-record runs, 9.58 seconds in the 100 and 19.19 seconds in the 200, at the last IAAF world championships staged two years ago in Berlin. Because the world governing body gives wild-card entries to defending champions, Bolt has no need to run in the Jamaican meet to book his place on the Jamaican team competing in this year's World championships in South Korea starting August 27. Jamaica does not have a rule requiring world team members to have run in the national meet like the United States, whose top sprinters were humbled by Bolt in world and Olympic showdowns. Howard Aris, the JAAA president, said earlier this month that since IAAF rules allow world championships a chance to defend their crowns, "Jamaica's athletes who are defending titles fit in that category, so automatically they are eligible to compete at the next world championships." While Bolt's record-setting speed will not be on display, the Jamaican meet will serve as the world team trials for other athletes and the sprints are expected to bring the most excitement. The men's 100m dash sees three world spots available for a field with seven Jamaicans with times below 10 seconds this year — Steve Mullings (a 9.80 personal best), Nesta Carter (9.92), Asafa Powell (9.93), Michael Frater (9.94 personal best), Yohan Blake (9.95) and Nickel Ashmeade (9.96).

RORY'S READY TO RULE THE WORLD!

Only Tiger at his best can live with golf's new great

HEN the festivities finally died down and Rory McIlroy's head touched a pillow, the clock showed 6.30am and he was sitting on a private plane. 'A proper night of celebration,' his manager Chubby Chandler called it, as the 22year-old with the world at his feet drank from the famous old trophy and looked back at a performance that will be ranked just below Tiger Woods' win at Pebble Beach in 2000 when it comes to the greatest US Open feats of all time. 'You've got to enjoy the victories because you lose far more than you win at this game,' said McIlroy, with the perspective of a man twice his age. No wonder Jack Nicklaus says 'Rory is as smart as a whip'. As for Tiger, who needs him now we have entered Rory's era, reckoned many? But the emergence of someone who can deliver Tiger-like feats surely makes the yearning all the stronger among real golf lovers for Woods to be restored to something like full health. Certainly, that is how McIlroy is looking at it. He was nine years old when he started hitting putts on the practice green at Holywood Golf Club, telling himself: 'This one to beat Tiger.' You think he wouldn't like a crack at the real thing? 'I grew up watching him dominate

the Masters in 1997 and at Pebble,' said McIlroy. 'I loved the fact when he was nine shots ahead he wanted to make it 10 and so when I started to get a big

lead at Congressional, I told myself I needed to copy his intensity. Let's hope he gets healthy and starts playing well, for I'd love the chance to take him on

•Rory

with a major at stake. For now, though, I'm just happy to be sitting here with a trophy in front of me that has his name on it.'

SLIDING TACKLE

“No team wants to play away from its home and we all know the Liberation Stadium is our homeground but what do we do? We need to rebuild our own stadium as our state hosts the Sports Festival. However, we thank God that we were not forced to move out of Port Harcourt entirely and we urge our fans to continue to stand behind us and follow us to the Sharks Stadium on Saturday and for as long as we play away from our traditional home,” Friday, June 24, 2011

NIGERIA PREMIER LEAGUE...NIGERIA PREMIER LEAGUE...

Dolphins FC manager, Stanley Eguma commenting on the club’s movement to Sharks stadium as a result of renovation work.

Dolphins relocates T to Sharks Stadium

Osun state League final HE Osun State League 2011 edition final is holds today scheduled to hold

OLPHINS Football Club of Port Harcourt will now play all its League Matches at the Sharks FC Stadium as their home ground, the Port Harcourt Liberation Stadium is undergoing reconstruction. The Liberation Stadium was shut down to the public last week as massive

renovation work continues in preparation for the 17th National Sports Festival to be hosted by Rivers State. As such, Dolphins’ next hiome match against Crown FC on Saturday will be at the Sharks FC Stadium and this trend will continue until after the National Sports Festival. Manager of the club,

Stanley Eguma says they will continue to do their best and win their matches though they will be playing outside their traditional home ground. “No team wants to play away from its home and we all know the Liberation Stadium is our homeground but what do we do? We need to rebuild our own stadium

as our state hosts the Sports Festival. “However, we thank God that we were not forced to move out of Port Harcourt entirely and we urge our fans to continue to stand behind us and follow us to the Sharks Stadium on Saturday and for as long as we play away from our traditional home,” Eguma said.

today at the Oshogbo Township Stadium between Police Football Club of Oshogbo and Ajirooba Ooni Football Club of Ile-Ife. The winner proceed to represent Osun State at the National Amateur III play-off. According to a release by the Osun State Football Association secretary Akin Adio, a copy made available to NationSport, the state Commissioner for Police Solomon Olusegun, will be the special guest of honour, while the Osun State

Football Association Chairman, Chief Taiwo Ogunjobi will be the guest of honour for the finals. Also expected, is the Chief Superintended Officer of the Osun State 39 Mobile Police, Ben Abang, board members of the Osun State FA and the Sun-Committee board members of the state FA are also expected to grace the historic encounter. The finalists top their respective group in the preliminary of the competition which kicked off last weekend.

Pillars crash, Enyimba advance

T was mixed fortune for NPL sides in the Federation Cup as Kano Pillars crashed out of the Cup competition and Enyimba squeezed through. Pillars were a shadow of themselves as they were sent packing 2-1 by first division side Spotlite of Katsina with Buhari Musa scoring a facesaving goal on 44 minutes. However, last year’s beaten finalists Enyimba barely made it into the minileague stage of the cup competition courtesy of a 65 penalty shootout victory over first division outfit First Bank of Lagos. NPL side Warri Wolves 2011 Federation Cup Round of 32

RESULTS

•Kano Pillars striker John Aondongu up against Ekong Nehemiah of Crown FC

Kaduna United 1 FC Lokoja 0 Dynamite FC 1 Ocean Boys 2 Rising Stars 2 FC Abuja 0 Kwara United 1 Jigawa Stars 0 Spotlite 2 Kano Pillars 1 Gombe United 3 Dalkat FC 2 Sunshine Stars 1 Abia Warriors 0 BRAC Waves 0 Heartland FC 1 Sharks FC 3 Gabros Int’l 0 UniCem Rovers 3 Wikki Tourists 2 B/Insurance 2 Warri Wolves 4 Dolphin FC 2 Ila FC 1 COD FC 0 Bayelsa United 3 Enyimba FC 6 First Bank 5

pipped Bendel Insurance 42 on penalties to qualify for the group phase of the Federation Cup. Cup holders Kaduna United were another topflight team who advanced to the next stage of the country’s biggest cup competition after a lone goal win over FC Lokoja. Goalkeeper Iboro Akpapan was the hero for

Ocean Boys as they edged past non-leaguers Dynamite FC 6-5 on penalties after scores were tied at 1-1 by full time. The Ocean Boys goalie saved seven of the 13 penalties of Dynamite FC. Other top clubs through to the group phase of the competition include Gombe United, Sunshine Stars, Sharks and Dolphin.

Baraje targets Cup glory

FTER qualifying for the Round of 16 of the Federation Cup, Dolphins chief coach, Zachary Baraje says they will go all the way in the competition. On Wednesday in Benin, Dolphins beat Ila Orangun LGA 2-1 to advance with goals from Emem Eduook and Victor Ezuruike and Baraje said after the game that things are moving as planned. “First we must thank God for victory and then we must say we are through with the difficult part of the competition and we are now ready for the final phase both in the league and Cup. “You know we have a team of players and officials who know their mission and how important it is to

hit target and we are moving in the same direction,” Baraje said. “We have told the boys not to get ahead of themselves but continue to see every game that they play as a Cup final and not looking beyond the very next game so they do not lose concentration. At the time Baraje joined Dolphins at the start of the season he said he was joining a team that had all to win the League and Cup double and will only be complementing what others have nearly perfected. “I said that at the start of the season but I knew the strength of the team I was joining. We can all see it coming to pass and I am happy by little effort has helped the team.”

WIMBLEDON OPEN...WIMBLEDON OPEN...WIMBLEDON OPEN...WIMBLEDON OPEN...WIMBLEDON OPEN...WIMBLEDON OPEN...

Serena battles into third round Djokovic outguns Anderson Murray ready for business DEFENDING champion 13-times Grand Slam champion Serena Williams recovered from a slow start to beat Romanian Simona Halep 3-6 62 6-1 in the Wimbledon second round. The American seventh seed, playing just her fourth competitive match in nearly a year after injuries and serious health problems, eventually hit her stride after the tenacious Halep had played an outstanding first set. With the sun breaking through from some menacing black clouds, Serena broke serve in the second game of the second set and her 19-year-old opponent's resistance quickly crumbled. The decider was a breeze as

Williams powered ahead. Halep, who required treatment in the first set after a slip, saved three match points at 0-5 but the American ended the contest in the next game.

•Serena

SECOND seed Novak Djokovic powered into the Wimbledon third round with a no-nonsense 6-3 6-4 6-2 win over Kevin Anderson on Thursday. The Serb, 5-0 up in the first set inside 15 minutes, was given a decent test by the South African without having to exert himself too much under sunny if cloudy skies on Court One. Victory came courtesy of Anderson netting. The number 32 seed Marcos Baghdatis or Andreas Seppi are next in line for Djokovic.

•Djokovic

ANDY Murray knows the real business of Wimbledon 2011 starts on Friday when he takes on veteran Croatian Ivan Ljubicic for a place in the fourth round. The fourth seed's aim for his first two matches against Daniel Gimeno-Traver and Tobias Kamke was to get through as comfortably as possible, and he managed that reasonably well, dropping only one set. Ljubicic is likely to pose a significantly greater threat, however. The 32-year-old looked to be on a downward spiral when he dropped out of the top 70 two years ago, but instead he found some of the best form

of his career.At the Indian Wells Masters in the spring of 2010, the former world number three won the biggest title of his career and a firstround win over Marin Cilic here served notice of the threat he could pose to Murray.

•Murray

SHOPPING

THE NATION

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.net

e-mail: janicenkoli@yahoo.com 08033349992 sms only

email:- shopping@thenationonlineng.net

Making your bedroom a haven

• Modern traditional and elegant bedroom

The bedroom says a lot about a person. What does your bedroom look like? Can you allow people in there? You can make your bedroom a place to be proud of. All you need to do is to follow TONIA ‘DIYAN’s guide. STAR PRODUCT OF THE WEEK

Newlife rice

Page 45

Cakes for all season

Page 45

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SHOPPING

Making your bedroom a haven Y

OU will definitely want to relax after a hard day’s job and you need a cozy bed after toiling the entire day. The cozy nature of your bedroom is more effective when it has colours creating a soothing vibe around. Whether your bedroom is painted with a light or a dark shade, the colour must compliment the overall interior decorations. Good blending of all you have in your bedroom gives it a unique definition. When you select a dark colour, your bedroom must be illuminated with adequate light as the dark shade tends to make the space smaller and shadowy. You can as well decide to paint just one wall of your bedroom in a dark shade, while the rest in a lighter one. It could be the same colour or a different colour entirely to add vibrancy to your bedroom trends depending on the appearance of your bedroom. Light colours give an impression that the space inside your bedroom is much more than it actually is. Talking of colours such as pink, purple, green and yellow. If you want to increase the space of your bedroom virtually, the light tone of green is extremely soothing for a bedroom; it will make it look great. Yellow has a pale shade that will create a bright look for your bedroom when the sunshine flows in. You could add a touch of gold to the corners or hang white curtains to enhance the colour. The colour of the sky has always been associated with transparency and beauty, so the colour of your bedroom with a light blue will indeed look beautiful and brilliant. A shade that looks neat and chaste is lavender blush which suits perfectly. It apparently makes your bedroom look large. This is a generic colour which suits almost all part of the house. Peace, serenity, tranquility and simplicity are associated with this colour; never compromise with it, it makes your bedroom look brighter and sophisticated than any other colour. The lightest shade of pink is exquisitely feminine and would add a sensuous touch to your bedroom, opt for this colour if you are a woman. The lightest shade of pink and brown looks rosy symbolising happiness and joy, giving an excellent look to your bedroom with diffused interior lightings. Dark shades should never be used in small and enclosed bedrooms, they only look good when you have a very spacious bedroom

•Bold and vibrant red for a contemporary bedroom.

enough to accommodate a king size bed and historical pieces of furniture. However vibrant shades such as bright green, orange, sunshine yellow are quite contemporary and they uplift the charming look of a bedroom. Talking about dark shades, green is simply exciting and fresh; the bedroom should be equipped with paintings of household plants. Deep blue is a sophisticated colour. If you choose this colour make sure your bedroom has enough space so that the colour is well enhanced. If your bedroom has decorations with wrought iron furniture and copper, then this is an uncommon colour which looks plush and lavish. A splash of purple on the walls of your bedroom makes it look vibrant. This is one

of the most contempory colours for newly married couples, young adults and kids. A romantic colour to use is orchid which creates an exquisitely rich ambience around the bedroom, making it indeed romantic. Deep wine is a royal colour which looks good in bedrooms having large space, with bed and furniture made with silk and expensive fabrics. The choice of teenagers is the very deep pink to make their bedroom have fresh aromatic vibe all round. Orange looks stunning inside a bedroom, it is a colour that is passionate and alluring and should be blended with a dash of sunshine yellow to add a unique look to bedrooms. For instance, your bedroom can have a mix of modern and traditional elements such that

the wall, floor and bedding will be in neutral colours while the colour of other items in the bedroom will be dramatic such as orange, purple, etc Your bedroom may be minimally furnished, but full of energising colours, aside the wall, the bed sheet should be colourful, fittings, decorations, rug or tiles should be colourful to make your bedroom very inviting. Your bedroom could also be light, bright and airy with minimal colour and simple appearance, just like a contemporary bedroom design with low furnishings which adds to the airiness of the space in the bedroom Make the right choice by picking your best colours, combine them well and do not end up creating an unconventional and bizarre look.

An item for every home at Adam & Eve

HE names Adam and Eve evoke originality, authenticity and simplicity. The bearers of the names were the first man and woman created by God in the Garden of Eden, according to the Bible. So what do you expect to see in a 21st century piece of Adam & Eve? A visit to the homeware shop at Isaac John Street, Ikeja GRA, will thrill you as you’ll want to take something home from various products in the dining, kitchen, bathroom, bedroom, living room, leather, outdoor, gifts and children sections and hope to return again. Adam & Eve, a one-stop shop for household equipment has rebranded to cater for the needs of upwardly mobile and high class people with top of the range products. The owner, Mrs. Ogunlesi said one thing at the bottom of her mind was for every Nigerian home to have a piece of Adam and Eve. She said: “You might not be able to come in and buy everything you like here but you can walk around and take a look at the products that can beautify your home. My desire is that anybody I see should have a piece of Adam & Eve and you will be surprised that a lot of people do. They walk into the shop and buy one item and five years later, they walk into our shop and remember that item and they are thrilled to buy another.” Mrs Ogunlesi, a trained accountant, has laboured for 12 years to make Adam & Eve a one-stop shop for house hold equipment and gifts. The shop caters for the needs of upwardly mobile and high class people with top of the range products. She said what has motivated her is the need to render quality services to clients. “People call me that they’ll like to have something nice in their kitchen. They don’t know want to do about their bathroom and all that. If anybody comes into the shop and says I want this and we don’t have it. It is a chal-

By Kehinde Falode

lenge for me to go and get it. Adam & Eve is a complete lifestyle thing but it is not something you can build in one day because you don’t know how people will react. Anything I take from the Italians, and then I look at the beauty because anything I have, it must be beautiful, and it must be functional.” Some of the top of the range products you will find at Adam & Eve are colourful shower sheets with adjustable frame; Bedroom: col-

• Household items

ourful bedsheets, pillow cases, bowsters, decors, whispers and golden mirror wall; Royal dinner sets from Parcels used for Obama commemorative dinner; Red, yellow, orange, blue clay pots well fired to reduce porosity, kettles; Fun 2 see children lounge: make over kits, colourful bed sheets adorning the colours of their favourite clubs such as Chelsea, Manchester United, Barcelona and Arsenal to mention a few. On where she gets her goods, she said: “I get my goods mostly from Italians because of the

guarantee and quality proven over the years. Italians in particular, the other Europeans used to laugh at them. They think the world is going to end. Is it going to exclude anybody? Because they pay so much attention to their health, they don’t like you taking drugs. They would rather find a way of making you healthy without taking drugs. Anything I take from the Italians has a standard and excellence. I also look at the beauty because anything I have, it must be beautiful and functional.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SHOPPING

STAR PRODUCT OF THE WEEK

Newlife rice

Shopping Right with

Clothing care tips that will save you money

AOH! Now you can eat rice and become healthy and rich. According to world health organisation(WHO) 50 per cent of death are diet related and they are due to poor nutrition. Many diesease such as diabetes and heart related diseases are due to high cholesterol or too much of starch and fat in our other rice. New life rice is the latest food innovation that can give you and your family the nutritional value you need. It is cholesterol free, whole grain cereal. It is fat free and gives

energy. It is fortified with vitamins and minerals essential for the body. The rice is of two types; the premium and the gold. The premium is contained in a green sachet, while the gold is contained in gold and black sachet. They are very good if prepared as fried or jollof, because the grains wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t stick together. Some benefits are attached to eating the New life rice, buy and win prices from distributors.Prizes such as fridges, generators, N40,000 cash, latest model toyota Yaris, International trip/ $2,000.

OU have spent a lot of time and money building your wardrobe. Find out how to keep your clothes looking like new and make your garments last longer. Keep wearing your favourite outfits and look good time and time again. Clothing, especially your career wardrobe, is an expensive investment, and taking proper care of it can save you considerable money over time, not to mention the time and frustration of having to repair or replace garments unnecessarily. It actually happened to me recently. A very unusual outfit, the type you can only bump into in only a very unique store and could only wear to an exceptional occasion. I had worn it just once but out of tiredness, I dumped it inside a bag afterwards. I forget it there until after some months when I needed to wear it again. Rather than stretch it out and hang it for some fresh air, I decided to iron it, feeling that it would be quicker. Not checking the unsuitable heat from the iron, I placed it on my precious cloth and it got burnt and disfigured. It was such a beautiful and expensive outfit. I guess I was really excited at having to wear it that day. But it was not to be. Of course I learnt my lesson, which is part of why I am writing this piece. Thinking of your wardrobe as an investment will reap benefits. Taking proper care of your clothes will make them last longer and stretch your clothing budget. And just think of the time you will save not having to shop for clothes that wear out too soon. Excessive cleaning of clothing wears it out sooner. Some garments can be worn more than once before washing or cleaning, if you give them just a little care when you remove them. Check the garment when you take it off, looking for spots, tears, lint, or anything else that would send it to the dirty clothes hamper. Garments that appear clean and smell fresh should be hung for wearing again. Jackets need to be brushed with a clothes brush, paying particular attention to the shoulders and hung on a padded hanger. You can save money on the clothes themselves, as well as on laundry products and wear and tear on your washing machine by wearing garments again that are not soiled. Ben Franklin was right: a stitch in time does save nine. Repair small problems right away. Sewing a few stitches to repair a tiny tear is much easier than having to sew an entire seam and less expensive than replacing the item if it becomes irreparable. Use good quality hangers that support your clothes. Flimsy wire hangers allow clothes to sag out of shape. Over time, they may even cause damage to the shoulders of garments. Do not crowd clothes in your closet, as crowding causes wrinkles, which must then be removed. Ironing them again not only wastes your time, but also adds to the wear and tear on your clothes. Storing out of season clothes in another location makes more room in your closet so that your garments are not crushed. Sweaters should be folded and placed in drawers, shelves, or in storage boxes. Be sure

JANICE NKOLI IFEME that wool garments, in particular, are clean when stored to deter insects that may smell a banquet on the sleeve of your sweater. It is disheartening to pull out your favourite sweater and discover a moth hole. Following the cleaning instructions on the garment label will save your clothes from damage. Hot water will shrink rayon, wool, silk, and other fabrics. It will also fade some colours. Heat from the dryer may also shrink garments. Clothing that have shrunk do not fit properly and must be replaced. If you do not like to wash items by hand, check labels for cleaning instructions before you purchase garments. Buy items that say machine washable. Machine washable clothing also saves on dry cleaning costs. By using a lingerie bag and cold or warm water on the gentle cycle, you can successfully machine wash some delicate items. Treat spots and stains as soon as possible. If you take the article to a dry cleaner, point out any spots so that they can be given extra attention. It also helps if you can identify what caused the stain. If the garment is washable, use a spot remover that is appropriate for the type of stain and fabric. Follow the instructions for stain remover products. If you are not sure about colourfastness, test the product on an inside seam before using on the stain. Sort laundry before washing. Wash fabrics according to light or dark colours. You do not want dark colours to bleed colour onto your light coloured clothes. Washing delicate fabrics separately from sturdy fabrics protects the delicate materials, which might be damaged by rubbing against coarse fabrics. Wash items that produce lint, such as terry cloth towels, separately for obvious reasons. Use an adequate amount of detergent when you wash clothes, but avoid using too much. Check the rinse cycle when the washer is full of water. There should not be an excessive amount of suds in the water. By using the proper amount, you can save on the cost of detergent, as well as water for a second rinse. Detergent left in clothing can irritate your skin and weakens the fibres of clothes. When you iron clothes, use the proper heat setting for the type of fabric. An iron that is too hot can ruin fabrics in an instant. Pressing very delicate fabrics should be done with care, and using a press cloth adds another layer of protection. Protect your clothes by wearing appropriate garments for the occasion. For instance, do not work on the car in a good dress shirt. Changing out of your good clothes before attempting dirty tasks will save the clothes from potential damage and will save you time and money in repairing or replacing them.

Write to us, express your views, observations and experiences. Letâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s have your comments about shopping. Your comments, questions and answers will be published first Friday of every month. With your full name and occupation, send e-mail to: janicenkoli@yahoo.com SMS - 08033349992

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SHOPPING

Cakes for all season

AKE is a sweet baked desert. It normally contains a combination of flour, sugar, eggs, butter or oil. Some varieties also require liquid, including milk, water and leavening agents such as yeast and baking powder. Cakes are often filled with flavoured ingredients and like fruit purees, preservatives, dessert sauces, pastry and butter cream. Cake is often the desert of choice for meals at ceremonial ocassions, particularly weddings, anniversaries and birthdays. There are countless cake recipies. Some are bread-like and others rich and elaborate. Cakes are broadly divided into several categories, based primarily on ingredients and cooking techniques. Yeast cakes are the oldest, and are very similar to yeast breads. Such cakes are often very traditional in form. Sponge cakes are thought to be the first of the non-yeast-based cakes. Highly decorated sponge cakes with lavish toppings are sometimes called gateau; the French word for cake. Butter cakes, rely on the combination of butter, eggs, and sometimes baking powder to provide lift and a moist texture. Beyond these classifications, cakes can be classified based on their appropriate

By Nneka Nwaneri

accompaniment (such as coffee cake) and contents (e.g. fruitcake or flourless chocolate cake). Some varieties of cake are widely available in the form of cake mixes, while the diversity of represented styles is limited, cake mixes do provide an easy and readily available homemade option for cooks who are not acomplished bakers. Special-purpose cakes: Cakes may be classified according to the occasion for which they are intended. For example, wedding cakes, birthday cakes, are all identified primarily according to the celebration they are intended to accompany. The cutting of a wedding cake constitutes a social ceremony in some cultures. A finished cake is often enhanced by covering it with icing. These include several specialised sprinkles and even methods to print pictures and transfer the image onto a cake. Special tools are needed for more complex cake decorating, such as piping bags or syringes. Basic decorating tips include open star, closed star, basketweave, round, drop flower, leaf, multi, petal, and specialty tips. Sponge cakes, leavened with beaten eggs, originated during the Renaissance, possibly in Spain.

• Shirt and tie cake

• Makeups

• Bra and pant.

PHOTOS: NNEKA NWANERI

• Ben T e n cake

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

48 FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Vol 3 No. 134

To remain distinct and build strong brands in a competitive 21st century, brands are paying attention – not only to objective factors such as price or product quality – but, in particular, to their interaction quality. This is due to the fact that customers’ satisfaction is a function of both quality aspects. However, little is known about the investigation of the perceived interaction quality in terms of customer satisfaction to date.To bridge this lacuna, Coca-Cola Nigeria reignited its “Mystery Shopper” activation first held in 2010, writes JIMI DAVID. Excerpts:

Consumer interaction: Coca-Cola wins with ‘Mystery Shoppers’ T

HE Coca-Cola brand, penultimate week, embarked on the second phase of the Mystery Shopper campaign. The first, which took place in 2010, was a customer reward initiative to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Nigeria’s independence where brand representatives went about the streets of Lagos rewarding consumers with N50,000. This year also saw the Coca-Cola Mystery Shopper reward brand loyalists with N10,000 (so that hundreds of consumers can benefit) in commemoration of the brand’s 125 years anniversary. The second phase of the activation is part of the “Thank You” programme to celebrate its anniversary. This campaign, an ingenious experiential marketing tactic, has several mystery shoppers going around town to surprise and excite anyone drinking any CocaCola brand with instant financial reward. According to its Marketing Director, Austin Ufomba, “the Mystery Shopper concept is Coca-Cola’s unique way of rewarding its consumers. We marked our 125 years anniversary a few weeks ago and this is one of the ways we chose to say “Thank You “to our consumers. We owe the unmatched success and equity of the Coca-Cola brand to them.” He stressed that every day in the month of June and beyond, ‘Mystery Shoppers’ will go out and randomly reward consumers in various parts of Lagos after engaging them in a discussion on their preference of CocaCola brands. This would be followed by the cash reward. The activation has been generating excitement across Lagos since June 7, when it started, and more than 100 consumers have been rewarded. This technique, which began in the 40s, was first used to check employee loyalty but it has gradually grown to encapsulate other aspects of brand management. The basic idea of mystery shopping is that a brand representative called the “Mystery Shopper” in the guise of a customer goes into the market to assess the equity of the brand. Such a shopper makes purchases, asks questions, registers complaints or makes inquiry—and then provides detailed report or feedback to the brand custodians. Many advantages accrue from this marketing technique. Some of which are: to assess the shelf presence and impact of a brand; observe the brand vis-a vis competition; check for customer response and feedback; assess retailer and wholesaler satisfaction; contemplate brand packaging and its impact on the desirability of the brand; determine the weak and strong points of the brand from the customer’s view point; assess positioning and also check for other market opportunities while contemplating how to penetrate such markets. Marketing communications has provided us with varied ways of talking to the customer, fewer ways of talking with them and even more reduced techniques for accessing feedback. Most theories in communications state that communication is not complete without feedback and since marketing com-

•Titilope

munication proffers little or no technique to access and assess feedback, there remains a huge gap in this communication type as we know it in Nigeria today. Many beneficiaries have emerged from this unique campaign. Olusoji Adeeko, a 34-yearold trader in curtain materials and father of two, who benefited from the Coca-Cola largesse, said he would invest the money into his business. He poured encomiums on Coca-Cola for the “worthy gesture which will definitely impact on many Lagosians.” Oreoluwa Quadri, a distributor in Mende, Maryland, Lagos, said she was aware that Coca-Cola was celebrating its 125 years as a brand but was not aware that they were doing it “in great style.” Oreoluwa said she would plough the money back into her business and encouraged the company to continue to uplift Nigerians. Another recipient, Gbadebo Olatunji Sunday, a 28-year-old English Language student at the University of Lagos, said he used his last N50 to buy a bottle of Coke because he was thirsty and hungry. “I didn’t see this coming, I used the last money on me to purchase this bottle of Coke and now it has earned me N10,000. I am really grateful to Coca-Cola and appreciate the things they have been doing.” Adeshina Titilope, a 27-year-old postgraduate student and advertising agent, was

not left out. She also got N10,000 while having lunch at the 2001 UNILAG Cafeteria, Newhall. “I was actually not feeling good and bought a bottle of Coke to take my drugs. I wasn’t expecting this; I like Coke because it gives me strength and it is the best soft drink. I’ll do something for Coca-Cola; I’ll send sms to 1,000 numbers telling them Coca-Cola is the best brand and will also tell them about my experience.” She said David Ekwoaba, a medical practitioner who is one of the beneficiaries of the Mystery Shopper initiative, said: “I’ll use this money to buy goodies for my children and take them out for another drink of Coca-Cola”. Having settled for lunch at M.D Roza Restaurant at the Jaja Shopping Complex at the University of Lagos where he works, he bought a bottle of Coke. According to him, “That moment I was approached by some strange faces, I was alarmed and started wondering what the issue would be. But as soon as I got the information of being N10, 000 richer, I couldn’t believe it at first but when I received my letter and cheque I was excited. Coca-Cola is my favourite soft drink and it goes with my meals and makes me feel great,” he added. Olowoporoku Ifedayo, a 16-year-old Chemical Engineering diploma student and Oremeyi Onoguyi, a 17-year-old System Engineering diploma student of the University of Lagos, were also spotted drinking PET Coke on the queue while waiting to get a shuttle cab to their destination. The two friends were reluctant to attend to the Coca-Cola Mystery shoppers because of the stress of going back to start on the queue all over again. They made faces and were about to board the car but decided to give them a listening ear and ended up not regretting their action. On getting the N10,000 cheques each, the girls were excited and thanked God for not missing the opportunity. “We were tired and needed something sweet to drink. We were on our way to a friend’s house to eat, so, we decided to get a bottle of Coke to enjoy our meal. Before now, we saw the Coke advertisement that says: Enjoy your meal with Coke. We will go shopping with the

money after our diploma exams,” said the girls. Aside the reward value of the Mystery Shopper campaign, it was used to assess feedback from retailers and wholesalers about the many brands of the Coca-Cola Company. The shelf presence and attractiveness were considered, the packaging and its satisfaction value were also measured as well as other market entry opportunities. Nwachukwu Wisdom Onyiyechi, a 24-yearold graduate from Abia State University doing his housemanship at Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) also benefitted from the Mystery Shopper campaign. Praising the experiential marketing concept and the uniqueness of the campaign, he said: “I wanted to go outside the premises of LUTH to eat, but something told me to stay here, buy my favourite Sprite brand and enjoy it.” Nwachukwu was later spotted at the Ideal Cuisine Restaurant in LUTH complex, Idi-Araba, sipping Sprite. His words: I was confused when a strange but friendly woman approached me and began asking probing questions about why I was drinking Sprite; I replied that it has a refreshing and satisfying taste. To my utter amazement, she offered me a cheque of N10, 000 as a way of showing Coca-Cola’s appreciation for drinking Sprite!” Coca-Cola mystery shoppers, according to Ufomba, are still visiting areas within the Lagos metropolis looking for people to reward and appreciate for their loyalty to the brand. With innovative and unique strategies such as this, the Coca-Cola brand has continued to thrive for 125 years and has expanded into all markets across the world.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Brandnews

Firm launches Africa’s biggest billboard O

PTIMUM Exposures,in line with its reputation as a trailblazer in the Nigerian out-of-home advertising industry, has unveiled what is, unarguably, the biggest billboard in Africa. The imposing billboard at the Costain area of Lagos, stands at 50 metres from the ground, same height as a 17-storey building. The display area facing traffic from Lagos Island is also 50 metres in width and 25 metres in depth, while the display area facing traffic from Costain is 50 metres in width and 16 metres in depth. The super structure is also highly fortified with about 700 tonnage of steel, with a solid foundation made of 545-cubic metre pile cap on 245 number steel cased

piles installed at specified 18 metre to 30 metre depth. Speaking on the development, Optimum Exposures Managing Director Lere Alimi expressed joy at achieving such a feat, describing it as a landmark achievement. He added that though it was quite a challenging task, the erection of the billboard is a further testimony to the expertise that the firm possesses. “The challenges have been enormous. At the outset, we were asked if it was possibles. Of course, our response was a capital YES because we knew that if the mind could conceive it, it was achievable. As the project continued and challenges arose, there were calls for us to abort it but we were resolute. It is, indeed, a happy ending and a

joyous accomplishment,” he said. Alimi commended the team responsible for the feat, including the staff of the company, the consultants and contractors, as well as MTN Nigeria Communications for investing in the landmark project. According to him, despite this enviable achievement and the fact that the firm was awarded the Most Innovative Out-of-Home Company Award (Poster) in 2010 by the Outdoor Advertising Association of Nigeria (OAAN), it is not resting on its laurels. He said Optimum Exposures is planning ahead to improve on the record. “In line with our tradition, we are already looking beyond this innovative display to something even better,” he said.

LG Electronics opens new service centre

S part of its plans to expand its presence and reaffirm its commitment to delivering quality service, LG Electronics has inaugurated its new service centre at Apapa, Lagos State. The centre, at No.22 Burma Road, is equipped with state-ofthe-art equipment for repairing faulty products ranging from washing machines to mobile phones, home theatres, air conditioners, refrigerators and televisions, among others. It will be managed by experts. At the opening, the General Manager, Customer Service, LG Electronics, West Africa Operations, Weolwoo Choi, said: “The service centre demonstrates LG’s continued commitment to invest and deliver excellent after sales services to meet the needs of customers”. Choi emphasised that the

centre is for the maintenance of all LG products. In line with global standards, the repairs that would be carried out at the centre will be to LG specification thus, ensuring uniformity, and the product will be as good as new. The Managing Director, Fouani Nigeria Limited, Mohammed Fouani, assured customers in Apapa and its environs of world- class after-sales service each time they visit the centre. This, he noted, will enhance their lifestyles and put their minds at ease while using LG products. Fouani also said customers would be welcomed into an inviting atmosphere as the waiting room is equipped with various entertainment gadgets for guests to enjoy while their appliances are being serviced.

ADVAN exco gets new member

• From left: MD/CEO Starcomms Plc, Maher Qubain, Chairman of the company, Chief Maan Lababidi and Company Secretary, Nnamdi Onyeka, at the 13th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Starcomms Plc held in Abuja.

Brand Futurz joins new network

N its continuous effort at providing cutting-edge services to its clients, Brand Futurz Consultants, a leading market research and training company, has entered into an affiliation with Open World Market Research Network, Amsterdam. It’s only affiliate in Africa. Open World comprises a dedicated network of research companies, each with highly experienced professionals, in major economic centres of the world, including companies in China, Japan, United Kingdom, Germany, and the United States, among others. Its partners are selected on the basis of proven quality, research experience, ability to design projects from client’s perspectives and an open mind to cross-cultural and cross-border perspectives. On the affiliation, Chief Executive Officer, Brand Futurz Consultants, Mr Jonathan Alabede, said: “We are very excited at the opportunity to work with the Open World Network, a network of like-minded companies who share the same passion excellence and productivity. We believe that this partnership will greatly enhance the way we work and our clients will ultimately benefit from it.” He disclosed that the Open World

Network uses a systematic dualapproach to clients to enhance multi-country studies while maintaining and strengthening the corporation and consistency in working philosophy between partners through regular meetings where research knowledge and experience are shared. Brand Futurz was founded in 2002 to provide leading-edge strategic marketing services aimed at enriching clients’ decision making processes. The company is the publisher of the Nigerian Banking Report and the Nigerian Telecoms Report,

both of which study consumers’ perceptions of companies and their products. The company also undertakes customer satisfaction survey, brand personality studies, organoleptic testing, image studies and advertising research. Its clientele includes conglomerates and multinationals, such as Lafarge, Dana Group of Companies, PZ Industries, and Mantrac Limited, among others. Brand Futurz is also one of the agencies evaluating the World Bank Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) projects in Nigeria.

UTRICIMA Limited marketing director Lampe Omoyele, has been elected into the executive committee of ADVAN. He is to replace Ify Dozie of Nigerian Breweries, who was sent to Heineken head office in Amsterdam. The body also made him the chairman of the education committee. The was previously held by the President, Mr. Idorenyen Enang. Apart from functioning as an ex-officio in the council, Omoyele’s responsibility as the education committee chairman in the advertisers’ body will include spearheading an ADVAN peer-to-peer learning workshop, debate night and on-line interaction platforms. Peer-to-peer learning workshops is a two-time one-day workshop annually targeted at junior to middle level marketing managers which facilitators are experienced senior level advertising and marketing professionals. Peer-to-peer learning approach includes hot-house issues with real-life case studies and practical application. The second learning platform, which is ADVAN Debate Night, is a two debate nights held annually. This is classified into topical marketing and advertising issue and would be

debated by 2 sides in presence of live audience who would be able to ask questions. The participants for this platform would be a mix of different levels of experience and would provide avenue for networking and monitoring. The on-line interaction platform, according the committee chairman, is a learning blog on ADVAN website with link to WFA website, blog discussion and webinars. Omoyele is a chartered marketer (UK), fellow of the National Institute of Marketing of Nigeria and recipient of the Marketing Society of Kenya Warrior award. He has cross-industry experience with leading multinational organisations in international markets and is widely acknowledged for his professionalism and leadership, as well as communication and strategic skills. Before his current role as marketing director at Nutricima Limited, a dairy and beverage joint venture of PZ Cussons International UK, and Glanbia, Ireland, he was marketing director, Cadbury East and Central Africa, based in Kenya, and marketing director (Segments) at Zain Nigeria.

NIPR Lagos holds AGM, PR week

HE Nigerian Institute of Public Relations (NIPR), Lagos State Chapter, has announced its programme of activities for the 22nd Annual General Meeting (AGM) and Public Relations Week holding in October. Addressing the media in Lagos, the chapter chairman, Mr Jide Ologun, said the AGM/PR Week marks a major milestone in the history of public relations practice in Nigeria. He noted that the AGM/ PR Week has become a platform to

rally practitioners in the state to review progress made in the past year and chart a course for the continuing development of the profession. According to Ologun, “in view of the status of Lagos as the state with the highest concentration of PR practitioners, host of the national secretariat, and the crucial role that public relations has continued to play in mobilising stakeholders in the Nigerian project, especially at a time the nation has just ended an

election that has shown that Nigeria can be truly great, the 2011 AGM and PR Week in Lagos presents an opportunity for our members to rededicate themselves to the service of the institute and the cause of Nation-building through effective public relations practice, and for the institute to restate its relevance as a partner in the on-going transformation agenda in Lagos State and indeed Nigeria.” He assured that the NIPR in Lagos will continue the pursuit of ex-

cellence and professionalism in Public Relations practice as evident in the works and acts of its members which will be showcased through the line-up of activities for the 2011 AGM/PR Week in Lagos. Outlining activities of the 22ND AGM/PR Week, Dr. Ken Egbas, Chairman of the Planning Committee, disclosed that the 2011 AGM/ PR Week programme will hold from October 14th to 21st beginning with a Juma’at Service at the Alausa Central Mosque on October 14.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

Grand Pure Soya Oil rebrands for health

ITH growing awareness on the need to maintain a healthy lifestyle by consumers, brand custodians, especially those involved in the sales and production of consumable food items and allied products have constantly been reinventing their products so that they would not for health reasons be dumped by consumers. This perhaps is one of the reasons that prompted Grand Cereals Limited, a subsidiary of UACN Plc to relaunch its flagship brand, Grand Pure Soya Oil in Abuja last week. According to Larry Ettah, Group Managing Director, UACN who gave the keynote address at the unveiling of the new Grand Pure Soya Oil, said the need to add value to the lives of the consumers of the product prompted them to repackage oil. Tracing the story behind the success of the products in the market, Ettah said: “The history of Grand Pure Soya Oil has been replete with significant achievements. In 2005, its Soya variant, Grand Pure Soya Oil was endorsed by the Nigerian Heart Foundation as the only heartfriendly oil in Nigeria, the first time such endorsement would be given to any brand in this country. This was followed by the re-endorsement of Grand Pure Soya Oil by the Nigerian Heart Foundation in 2009, a reaffirmation of the brand’s high quality and consistency. Moreover, having nourished the Nigerian consumers with high quality Soya oil, which meet and surpass both local and international standards over the years, we have gone a step further to rejuvenate and modernise the packaging. This is informed by the company’s desire to continuously through innovation add value to the lives of consumers by being a superior provider of quality brands and products.” Bode Emmanuel, Chairman, Grand Cereals Limited also backed Ettah while giving reasons for the repackaging of the product. He said: “Re-branding effort is driven by the insights gained from extensive and in-depth consumer studies the organisation carried out on the brands. Consumers of Grand Oils have demanded that their esteemed brands should be repackaged in befitting, trendier and world-class bottles and labels that are in sync with its premium, youthful and exuberant positioning.” The unveiling of the new Grand Oils is therefore an answer to the aspirations and yearnings of our consumers. The new packaging materials are strong, easy to handle, beautiful to behold and tamper proof. These new packs are one way of expressing our mission of promoting wellness by providing brands of excellent value to consumers. It is also part of efforts to achieve our vision of being the leading vegetable oil company in West Africa.” In her own endorsement, Halima Tayo Alao, former Minister of Environment, Housing and Urban Development, said the new package would likely attract women attention, “apart from having a health certified product, we now have good package, and women will like it. It is kitchen friendly.” Also, Esther Gonda, a Permanent Secretary in the Presidency, said the product would stir the market. Paul Orhii, Director General of NAFDAC, said: “The product is NAFDAC approved,” noting that with the new packaging, the company has added value to the product.

Making choices

‘We believe our consumers deserve the best, we have looked around and over the years they have supported the brand, they have adopted the brand and we want it to be a world-class brand, not just in terms of the content but also in terms of the presentation in packaging. We believe that a Nigerian brand and a Nigerian product should be able to stand itself anywhere in the world to compete locally and globally’

As a parting shot Ettah said they invested in repackaging and rebranding the products because “ we believe our consumers deserve the best, we have looked around and over the years they have supported the brand, they have adopted the brand and we want it to be a world-class brand, not just in terms of the content but also in terms of the presentation in packaging. We believe that a Nigerian brand and a Nigerian product should be able to stand itself anywhere in the world to compete locally and globally.” He also used the occasion to call on the government to support local industries by initiating and implementing policies that will improve the contribution of the manufacturing sector to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product. “ Our goal as a people should be how to transform Nigeria from a nation of shopkeepers, traders and rent seekers and not make our economy a safe haven for imported and sub-standard goods but to ensure we become a net exporter of world class goods and services. To achieve this transformation, there is an urgent need for the government to tackle the challenges of poor infrastructure that have shackled the real sector over the years,”Ettah said. To ensure that the relaunched oil variants stay on top of competition, a new commercial which will run concurrently on radio and television was unveiled at the event. Insight Communications produced the advertisement for Grand Cereals Limited.

T gets you to your present station. The number of choices you have made over the years pushed you to where you are now. It lifts you from one location to another place. It gets you to the height you have attained. If you have missed some opportunities, it must have been because of the choices you failed to make in the process. Moreover, if you had walked in just about the time the door of opportunities opened, would you say it is mere coincidence? It is a choice. However, you make a number of choices every day, in different ways, for different reasons, at different stations. For instance, you can be torn between deciding if you should take up employment opportunity in the oil and gas sector where you are assured of load of cash and many growth and learning opportunities. Or should you sleep when your colleagues are working harder? Should you complete the project on schedule irrespective of the constraints and challenges involved? Should you delay the project a week more to ensure the board approves extra budgetary allocation? Should you employ the pretty woman with a Masters degree but without the necessary experience? Should you employ the other woman without a certificate but with a wealth of experience to do the job? Should you buy a brand new car or lease one? On the other hand, you could be called to choose between travelling by air or by road, wearing a grey suit without a tie or a black suit with a tie. Should you prepare pounded yam and egusi soup, or rice and chicken for dinner? Should junior be enrolled in a private university or a public one? Should you marry your childhood love or settle with the stunning model? Whatever your choice, it flows back to you, and in most cases, it determines where your flower grows. In retrospect, some of the choices you had made have actually moved you to where you are today. For instance, the choice of where you work. A great company in the making, but in your heart of hearts, that is not your final destination. Or so you thought. This is your ninth year, anyway. In addition, you have had rapid promotion. The job is enriching. The money is good. However, that is where you are now and it has enriched your life in ways you cannot imagine. You met your wife in this same office. Moreover, she has turned out to be the woman who stole your ‘ribs’. Therefore, if you were asked to choose between your mother and wife, between

Therefore, if you were asked to choose between your mother and wife, between your cash and your life, between your cell phone and wallet how would you respond? A global survey has found that most people cannot live without their mobile phones, cannot leave home without them and, if given a choice, would rather lose their wallet.

your cash and your life, between your cell phone and wallet how would you respond? A global survey has found that most people cannot live without their mobile phones, cannot leave home without them and, if given a choice, would rather lose their wallet. Referring to mobile phones as the “remote control” for life, market research firm Synovate’s poll said cell phones are so ubiquitous that by 2010 more humans owned more mobile phones. That is why right now the global total number of people with the mobile is about two billion. For instance, Nigeria has about 92 million mobile phones. Three-quarters of the more than 8,000 respondents polled online in 11 countries said they take their phone with them everywhere with Russians and Singaporeans the most attached. That is a choice. More than a third also said they could not live without their phone, topped by Taiwanese and again Singaporeans, while one in four would find it harder to replace the mobile than their purse. Some two-thirds of respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and cannot switch them off, even though they want to, because they are afraid they will miss something. Mobile phones give you safety. Mobile phones give you security. Mobile phones give you instant access to information. Mobile phones are the number one tool of communication for you and millions of people around the world. Sometimes, it surpasses face-to-face communication. Mobile phones are connections to your life, true. If you leave home without your mobile phone, it would seem as if an important part of your anatomy is missing. You would instinctively feel vulnerable, as if you were missing something vital to you, to your world, to your world of friends and business associates. You are not alone. It is like that with everybody even in the most advanced countries of the world. People of the world are the same, you would see shortly. You would think Nigeria is the only place on earth where mobile phones have torn relationships apart, separating lovers and married couples. No, it is happening elsewhere. According to the survey mobile phones have also changed the nature of relationships with nearly half of all respondents using SMSes to flirt, a fifth set up first-dates via text and almost the same number use the same method to end a love affair. Apart from the obvious calling and SMS-ing, the top three features people use regularly on their mobile phones globally are the alarm clock, the camera and the games. Ditto for Nigeria. As for email and Internet access, 17 per cent of respondents said they checked their in boxes or surfed the Web off their phones, lead by those in the United States and Britain. Ditto for Nigeria. One in 10 respondents log onto social networking websites such as Facebook and MySpace regularly via mobile, again led by Britain and the United States. It is a pity Nigeria is not included in the survey. Nevertheless, the mannerism and addiction to the mobile phones is as real in Nigeria as it is in those countries. Are you addicted to your mobile phone? What is your attitude to the mobile phone? However, you react is determined by your choice. The choices you have made make you.

*Editor - Wale Alabi *Consulting Editors - Rarzack Olaegbe, Sola Fanawopo * Correspondent-Jimi David * Human Relations Executive - Owolabi Afolabi *Operations Executive - Isiaka Hassan *Creative - Oluwaseyi Sulaimon*Front Office Executive - Blessing Nkeanya * Business Development - Kenny Hussain * Legal Adviser - Olasupo Osewa & Co Brandweek is powered by Drumbeat Media and published every Friday in THE NATION newspaper. Corporate Suite: 20 Akinremi Street, off Awolowo Way, Ikeja, Lagos. All correspondence to the editor - 0808.247.7806, 0805.618.0040, , e-mail: korede2000@gmail.com © All rights reserved.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS Southsouth senators tell Northeast counterparts to forget Senate Leader From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

OUTHSOUTH senators yesterday told their Northeast counterparts to forget the Senate leader’s position. They were reacting to the threat by the Northeast senators not to let go of the post. In a statement yesterday by spokesman to the Southsouth Senators’ Caucus, Senator Heinekin Lokpobiri accused the Northeast senators of trying to arm twist the Senate into giving them the position. Pointing out that the Northeast Caucus have been trying to Northernalise the National Assembly, he said that the zone has itself to blame after their alleged trade off of the position of the Deputy Speaker. He said: “The Northeast zone got the position of the deputy speaker of the House of Representatives but they traded it off on the floor of the House. So, why should they turn round to blame anyone?” “We are not prepared to join issues with any group or any of our colleagues but they should not take us for granted. We shall mind our business but let nobody insult our sensibilities.”

Kidnapped Onitsha paint merchant regains freedom

HE kidnapped Onitsha paint merchant, Uche Alado Ucheson, has regained freedom after allegedly paying N8 million ransom. According to a family source, Ucheson was dropped in a village at about 11pm yesterday night by his abductors after collecting N8 million from the businessman’s associates. Police spokesman Emeka Chukwuemeka confirmed the development. He said investigation was ongoing and urged the public to volunteer information to the police.

From Adimike George,Onitsha

Ucheson was abducted on Monday by a five-man kidnapping gang who forced him into the boot of a black Sports Utility vehicle (SUV). According to eyewitnesses, the gang stormed the merchant’s office at Modebe Avenue in Onitsha and shot sporadically into the air to scare away passers by. The incident threw the commercial city into confusion. About five persons were allegedly injured by stray bullets.

National Think-Tank holds post-election conference

HE National Think-Tank, a non-partisan, policy advocacy and capacity building forum for thematic research, which consists of Nigerians from various professional walks of life will hold a post-election conference on June 30, at the Congress Hall, Transcorp/Hilton Hotel, Abuja. The conference, which is a post-mortem on the 2011 general elections is tagged: “Re-appraising the gains and losses of the 2011 general elections.” It is designed to chart a way forward in the nation’s electoral process. The conference is the second in a series of events instituted by the group to help chart a viable course for President Goodluck Jonathan as he seeks to find lasting, workable solutions to the socio-economic and political problems facing the country. Jonathan, who is billed to attend the conference as the Special Guest of Honour will deliver the keynote address. Among those expected at the conference include Ondo State Governor Olusegun Mimiko, who has been designated as Chairman. The Inspector General of Police, Mr. Hafis Ringim and the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Attahiru Jega are both expected to share their experiences on the conduct of the 2011 General Elections.

Terrorism: PDP beefs up security

HE national leadership of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday increased security presence at the party’s Abuja national secretariat. An official described the move as “precautionary measures.” The party had since after the bombing of the Police headquarters in Abuja by suspected members of the

From Sanni Ologun, Abuja

Boko Haram Islamic sect, disallowed cars from parking indiscriminately close to the building situated within Wuse Zone 5. But the situation was different yesterday as men of the State Security Service (SSS) were drafted to take charge of security in and around the complex.

•Kwara State Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) Governorship candidate Mohammed Dele Belgore (SAN) (middle) being assisted to cut his 50th birthday cake by Senator Femi Ojudu (fourth right) and other dignitaries in Ilorin…yesterday

Reps seek State Assemblies’ support on financial autonomy T HE House of Representative, yesterday sought the backing of State Houses of Assembly in the push by the National Assembly to grant them financial autonomy. Speaker of the House of Representatives Aminu Waziri Tambuwal made the appeal on behalf of the National Assembly when members of the Delta State House of Assembly visited in Abuja . Tambuwal noted that empowering Houses of Assembly to be financially autonomous could be achieved through constitution amendment. Efforts by the National Assembly to grant the state legislatures the power to enjoy first line charge failed to sail through the first amendment to the Constitution. The clause to make State Houses of Assembly financially autonomous failed to

garner the statutory support of two-third majority required from the state Houses of Assembly. But Tambuwal expressed disappointment over the failure of the clause to sail through. He noted that the proposal by the National Assembly to strengthen State Houses of Assembly was borne out of the desire of Nigerians to make parliament at all levels really independent. The speaker said: “It was unfortunate and ironical that that particular amendment was turned down by some of the State Assemblies.” He hinted that the amendment might be re-introduced in subsequent alterations of

the constitution in order to deepen the country’s democratic process. Tambuwal also urged State Assemblies not to engage their executive arm of government in undue bickering. He noted that the basic function of the legislature in a democracy was to serve as check and balance on the activities of the other arms of government. His words: “Our role is to check and balance the activities of the other arms. So you should not engage in any confrontation as long as the other arms are working within the ambit of the law. “The understanding is for us to engage ourselves constructively. You may use your oversight function to call them to order”. He also urged them to en-

Professionals back Odom for Jonathan’s cabinet

S President Goodluck Jonathan gets set to send the list of his ministerial nominees to the Senate, a group of professionals has called for the inclusion of former Minister of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Chief Chuka Odom, in the cabinet. The group said in astatement by National secretary Chief Ayo Olanrewaju in Abuja that Jonathan’s determination to pursue a transfor-

mation agenda that would position Nigeria for economic growth with vision for service, and said fits the bill for Odom. The group noted that Odom’s name had featured in the list sent to the presidency for possible ministerial appointment by the Imo state chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), saying it was a testimony to the confidence he enjoys among those who know his pedigree.

Describing Odom, a lawyer who had earlier served as minister of housing and urban development, as a dynamic leader and man of ideas, the group said the nation would benefit immensely if he is part of Jonathan’s transformation team, given his experience, vision and determination. Odom is a quiet achiever and administrator, and Nigeria stands to gain if President Jonathan’s cabinet would ben-

efit from the brilliance of the like of Odom,” it said, noting, however, that the only snag might be that Odum “is not known to be close to any of the new lords of Nigerian politics. As the minister of state for FCT, Odom was rated among the top performers of the then federal cabinet, even though as a junior minister, he had no capital budget and was only assigned the duty of supervising the area councils.

Okorocha warns commissioners, others against corruption

Methodist church to raise N50m

From Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

HE Methodist Church is to raise N50 million for the building of a secondary school and youth empowerment centre as part of its contribution to the development of the education sector and capacity development of the youths. The event will hold at the Prestigious All Season Plaza, Lateef Jakande Road, Agindigbi, Ikeja, Lagos, on Sunday, by 2pm. Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN)of Lagos State is expected to be the Chief Host. Chairman Investment and Endowment Fund Committee, Mr. Muyiwa Osho said the event would bring likeminds together to support the church. He said: “Our committee wants to bring to life part of the dreams of our church to be able to give back to the society. People from all walks of life had been invited to partake in this initiative. Diocesan Bishop, Rev. Isaac Ayo Olawuyi, said the initiative was part of the church’s corporate social responsibility.

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor

sure stability in their parliaments by avoiding unconstitutional means of leadership changes which, he noted was a trend experienced in the past. Speaker of the Delta State House of Assembly, Victor Onyekachi Ochei, who led the delegation, said that they were at the National Assembly as part of an induction programme. He urged Tambuwal to carry all members of the House of Representatives along without minding their different political parties or ethnic background. Ochei also said that the Exclusive Legislative list of the Constitution as amended should be altered to offer states the opportunity to make inputs to laws being made by the National Assembly on matters that they hitherto, had no powers to legislate on.

•Okorocha

HE Governor of Imo State Owelle Rochas Okorocha has warned the newly sworn-in Commis-

sioners and Special Advisers against corruption. The governor spoke yesterday at the swearing-in of the Commissioners, Special Advisers and Acting Chairman of Imo State Council of Traditional Rulers. He said his administration would not tolerate any act of corruption, indiscipline and official misconduct. Okorocha, who said his government would not witchhunt anybody nor patronise

sycophants, added that he would rely on his achievements at the end of four years to speak for him. He warned traditional rulers to keep away from politicians and enjoined the newly appointed Chairman of the Traditional Council, Eze Samuel Ohiri, to work towards restoring the dignity of the traditional institution. The commissioners are Jude Agboso ( Works Ministry), Mrs Ijezie Veronica Adaora( Agriculture) Mrs Dozie Anne( Women Affairs and Social De-

velopment) Barr. Soronmadi Njoku( Justice and Attorney General), Chief Uche Ejike (Housing, Transport and Urban Development), Chioma Ogoke( Commerce and Industry.) Others are Dr. Joe Obi Njoku (Health), Emelu Kenneth (Youths and Sports), Jerry Okoli (Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs), Nze Enwerem Ogueri( Lands Survey and Urban Planning), Steve Ahanelu (Petroleum and National Resources), and Nelson Ezerioha (Special Duties.)

ELECTIONS 2011

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

NEWS Strike: Exams postponed in Delta

NULGE suspends strike in Edo From Osagie Otabor, Benin

From Okungbowa Aiwerie, Asaba

PLACEMENT examination into Junior Secondary School I (JSS) for those in primary six and the Basic Education Certificate Examination into Senior Secondary School 1 (SSS) have been postponed in Delta State. This may not be unconnected with the strike by secondary and primary school teachers in the state. The teachers are demanding the payment of the N17, 000 minimum wage approved by the state government. Primary school teachers in the state were joined by their counterparts in the secondary schools in a solidarity strike. In a statement yesterday, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education, Dr Mureen Obi-Adakpo, said cognitive/placement examination into JSS l, scheduled for tomorrow, have been postponed.

Robbers steal HIV drugs in Edo From Osagie Otabor, Benin

A SECURITY personnel attached to the Medical Stores of the Ministry of Health in Edo State has been killed by robbers during a raid. The robbers were said to have stolen anti-retroviral drugs for the treatment of HIV/AIDs and other medical items. The identity of the security man was not known. The Permanent Secretary, Dr. Peter Ugbodaga, who was on a visit to the Medical Stores condemned the killing. Dr. Ugbodaga vowed that the case would be pursued. The ministry’s spokesman, Mr. Joe Apili, said they were yet to take inventory of the stocks to ascertain what was stolen by the robbers. He said the robbery incident has been reported at the Okhoro Police Station, Benin City and that the police were still investigating.

Reception for President From Isaac Ombe-Yenagoa

The people of Otueke in Bayelsa State are planning a reception for their son, President Goodluck Jonathan. The event comes up tomorrow . It will feature several activities, including a thanks giving service. A statement from the Chairman of the Organising Committee, Chief Nitabai Inengitei, and the Chairman of the Community Development Committee (CDC), Mr. Frank Odum-Paul, said the two-day programme also includes traditional wrestling, masquerades and music. Prominent Ijaw highlife musicians like Pereama Freetown and others are expected to perform. He said there would also be cultural displays and a football match.

Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) Senator Anyim Pius Anyim, (right), with Ebonyi State Governor Martin Elechi, during the visit of a delegation from Ebonyi State to Abuja...yesterday

Why ICPC invited me, by NDDC chief T

HE Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Mr. Chibuzor Ugwoha, has said he was invited by the Independent Corrupt Practices and Related Offences Commission (ICPC) like any other person and was never arrested or detained. He described his administration as focused and one, which is determined to make a difference in the Niger Delta. Ugwoha spoke yesterday during an interactive session with reporters in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. He assured that the crude oil and gas-rich Niger Delta would continue to be transformed, now that peace has returned to the region. The NDDC chief said he was attending a conference, cosponsored by the commission, in Lagos, when he learnt of the ICPC invitation and went to Abuja the following day to honour it. The managing director spoke through his Special Assistant on Media, Mr. Abraham

From Bisi Olaniyi, Port Harcourt

Ogbodo. He noted that the insolvency of the Union Bank made the $20 million belonging to the commission to be transferred to First Bank, both in United Kingdom. He said the new account was not yielding interest and that nothing has been withdrawn from it. Ugwoha denied forging the resolution of the board, which, he said, was not needed to open the account, adding that it only required the approval of the AccountantGeneral of the Federation, which he got. He said the $20 million was paid into the UK account by oil companies from their headquarter overseas and not moved from Nigeria. The managing director said he has a roadmap for the development of the Niger

Delta, adding that emphasis would be placed on human capacity building and scholarship awards. He said the development of the Niger Delta would come through the government and partners. Ugwoha said years of neglect and deprivation, coupled with failures in addressing the challenges in the region, created a volatile atmosphere, characterised by protests, agitation and communal conflicts. He said the establishment of the NDDC in 2000 is a new dawn in the history of the region. “The task of developing the Niger Delta region is enormous, due to the long years of neglect. “The history of the Niger Delta is replete with failed attempts at development and many missed opportunities. But the future, within this renewed vision and commit-

ment, presents promise and hope. “The main objective of the NDDC is to facilitate the rapid, even and sustainable development of the Niger Delta into a region that is economically prosperous, socially stable, ecologically regenerative and politically peaceful. “Consequent upon this mission is a deep understanding of the reasons for the past failures and the desire to address the vexatious issues and challenges, honestly, responsibly and fundamentally.” Ugwoha said the commission had trained over 22,000 youths and women in agricultural and vocational skills. The commission, he said, had also treated over two million patients under the free health care programme. , while also boosting the level of food security. He stated that he envisioned a new Niger Delta, flourishing with peace, economic prosperity, quality health, infrastructural development and educational services.

Rape victim forgives accused persons

TEENAGE girl, Precious Obasohan Osasogie, who was allegedly raped by two men in November last year, said she has forgiven the men who raped her. The two men, Isah Mohammed, aged 18, and Egharevba Osas, aged 19, were said to

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

have raped the girl at Temboga, off Upper Mission Extension in Benin. They were charged to the Oregbeni Area Customary Court on a two-count charge of conspiracy and rape. Mohammed and Osas

were armed with cutlass and knife. At a resumed hearing of the case, the victim, through her counsel, J.O Emiantor, said she had forgiven the accused persons and was no longer interested in pursuing the case. In a motion on notice filed

at the court, Emiantor said the matter has been resolved, adding that both parties agreed to deal with it as an issue of the past. President of the court Mrs. Elisabeth Dele-Ogbeide struck out the charge. She cautioned the accused persons to turn a new leaf.

NGOs, JTF, rulers, activists proffer solutions to crimes

EADS of security outfits in the Niger Delta, traditional rulers and activists yesterday met in Effurun-Warri, Delta State, to formulate strategies to tackle kidnapping and other violent crimes in the region. The meeting was convened by the Centre for Peace and Environmental Justice. It was attended by the Joint Task Force (JTF), Nigeria Police Force, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), traditional rulers from Oil Mineral Procuding Communities of Nigeria and prominent human rights activists in the region. Participants condemned the spate of violent crimes in the

From Shola O’Neil, Warri

region and beyond. The NSCDC, represented by the Commandant of Delta State Command, Amos Musa Andakin, regretted that the nation has degenerated into a ‘kidnappers’ den’. He noted that the menace of kidnapping and hostagetaking, which started in the region a few years ago, has spread across the country. Andakin described hostage-taking and kidnapping for ransom as acts of terrorism. According to him, they involved the use of forceful strategies to get the abducted persons and their relatives

to pay out money or to achieve whatever demands are made of them. He said to curb the menace, the Federal Government must address the causes of agitation, particularly in the Niger Delta. The NSCDC chief hailed amnesty, but said it is not the ‘magic wand’ to address insecurity in the region. In his welcome address, the National Coordinator of CEPEJ, Comrade Sheriff Mulade, described some of the criminal activities in the society as acts of desperation by persons, who seek quick wealth. Besides, he said, the Federal Government should ad-

dress injustice and tackle its beneficiaries. “The prevailing unemployment situation is the root cause of militancy, killing, bomb blast, pipeline vandalism, kidnapping, hostage-taking and robbery etc.,” he said. Mulade urged the government to create jobs for the youths, whom he advised to desist from acts capable of ruining the future of the nation. Other speakers at the workshop are Chief Oboko Bello, prominent Ijaw youth leader and President of the Federated Niger Delta Ijaw Communities, JTF Commander, who was represented by Ahmed Mogaji, among others.

HE five-day strike embarked upon by the National Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE) in Oredo and Orhionmwon local governments over non-payment of three months salaries and allowances have been suspended. Workers in other local councils in the state had threatened to join in a solidarity strike if the state government did not intervene in the workers’ plight. The strike was suspended after an assurance from the Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs, Chief Lucky James, that the government would pay the salaries and addressed other issues raised by the workers in seven days. James gave the assurance at a meeting between the government and the workers, which was observed by leaders of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Trade Union Congress (TUC) and the Joint Negotiating Council (JNC). Deputy State President of NULGE Kinglsey Iyamu, who announced the suspension, said the workers want the government to stop all deductions, except those statutorily allowed. “One of the illegal deductions, include the “Pay-AsYou-Don’t-Earn (PAYDE), instead of Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE). ‘’NULGE has suspended the strike by Oredo and Orionmwon councils, which are bonafide members of the union. In other words, workers are expected to go back to work today, he said. The state chapter of NULGE had, last week Wednesday, directed workers of Oredo and Orhionmwon local governments to go on strike from Monday June 20, over the faiure of the council authorities to pay arrears of their salaries.

I left N1.1b for LAUTECH, says ex-VC Adeleke From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

ORMER Vice-Chancellor of Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH), Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Prof. Babatunde Adeleke has said he left over N1 billion in the account of the university when he left in April last year. Reacting to a statement credited to the Vice-Chancellor Prof. Olanrewaju Nasi said he met N500 million loan when he resumed office, Adeleke said Nasir is not telling the truth. The former VC, on Wednesday, said with the approval of the then chairman of the Governing Council he secured a N500 million to put the university’s finances in good shape. His words: “The truth was that the University’s Governing Council under the chairmanship of Chief Bolaji Ayorinde approved that the university secure a loan of N500,000, when Oyo State Government was not ready to render its financial obligation, which amounted to N900,000 as done by its Osun State counterpart in 2010.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

MONEY LINK

CBN to guarantee N2t pension funds with banks

HE Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said it would guar antee the N2 trillion ($13b) pension funds held by commercial banks. The objective, the apex bank said, is to enhance financing of infrastructure projects by the banks as well as boost the economy. CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, said the pension plan is part of a bigger campaign to persuade government at all levels to invest more money in infrastructure and spend less on

By Collins Nweze

themselves. Speaking on Bloomberg Television's "On The Move”, yesterday, Sanusi said the apex bank had in 2010, lent N200 billion ($1.3 billion) to the Bank of Industry (BoI), which it made available to commercial banks at one per cent interest for on-lending to small businesses. There was also another N500 billion intervention funds meant to revive the industrial sector, out of which N300 billion was mapped

out for power projects. He said the economy would expand by 6.9 per cent this year as against the eight per cent projected by the International Monetary Fund. However, CBN’s commitment at keeping the naira close to N150 to the dollar to ease pressure on inflation and encourage, has depleted gross foreign currency reserves, which slid to $32.89 billion yesterday from $33.65 billion the week before. The National Pension

Commission (PENCOM), in December, released its revised regulations for Pension Fund Investments which provided the guidelines for infrastructure funds/projects as a new asset class for pension fund investments. But for the pension industry to succeed in strengthening the porous infrastructure base of the country, it must overcome some of the challenges it currently faces, including the deliberate refusal of medium scale operators in the

tive to pension managers, as their public goods status makes them socially responsive investments. The risks however, remain that infrastructure investments are usually greatly impacted by rigorous regulations which are unpredictable. To ensure that pension funds have a stable and conducive regulatory climate to thrive, clarity and continuity in the regulatory and supervisory approach is essential to create comfort for conservative pension boards.

private sector, to fully comply with relevant provisions in the Pension Reform Act, 2004. PENCOM is also expected to impose sanctions on defaulting organisations to ensure that the operators comply with provisions in the pension law. Analysts, said infrastructure serves as alternative investment classes for pension funds needed to balance out volatile equity investments with more secure asset classes. Infrastructure funding seems attrac-

Ecobank assures on growth as profit improves

COBANK Nigeria Plc, said it would continue to focus on improved performance and deliver better returns to shareholders as the bank recovered from a loss in 2009 to profit in 2010. Addressing shareholders at the annual general meeting in Lagos yesterday, the Chairman, Olorogun Sonny Kuku, said the profit before tax of N2.12 billion recorded in 2010 was indicative of the bank’s improved performance, given the loss of N5.9 billion recorded in the previous year. He said the performance affirms that the bank can only continue to grow as the fundamentals remain strong. Kuku, said bank made good progress with its costsaving programmes in 2010 with no increase in operat-

Taofik Salako

ing costs in spite of a number of initiatives to improve the bank’s systems and processes. “In 2011, we will continue to focus on improved performance and enhancement of our customer base. We will employ our status as the truly Pan African Bank to ensure optimal customer service delivery and accordingly continue to enhance our information technology systems,” Kuku said. He added that the bank would develop new products to ensure that the Ecobank brand remains vibrant and dynamic to address the evolving needs of its customers at all times. He noted that as part of the Ecobank Group strategy, the bank had implemented the “Project Excel-

services to the customers. Key highlights of the audited report and accounts of the bank for the year ended December 31, 2010 showed that deposit grew by 40 per cent from N243.83 billion in 2009 to N340.15 billion in 2010.

lence” campaign which helped to eliminate waste and improve operating processes. He reiterated the commitment of the board and management to improving the shareholders’ value and providing excellent

TANDARD Bank Group Ltd, said it will use the profit from the sale of its Troika Dialog stake to make acquisitions in Africa, where it has identified Nigeria, Angola, Ghana and Kenya for expansion. Standard Bank is moving its Corporate and Investment Banking unit to Johannesburg from London and appointed David Munro, currently the head of its investment banking busi-

ness, as the division’s chief executive officer, the lender said in a statement yesterday. The proceeds from the $372 million sale of its 36 percent stake in Russia’s Troika Dialog were expected by the end of the year. Standard Bank paid $300 million for the Moscow-based brokerage in 2009 and it will receive a further payment from any increase in Troika’s value at the end of 2013. “These are the big high-

Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year 5-Year

35m 35m 35m

11.039 12.23 13.19

19-05-2014 18-05-2016 19-05-2016

Initial Current Quotation Price Market N8250.00 5495.33 N1000.00 N552.20

Price Loss 2754.67 447.80

7.9-10% 10-11%

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Rate % 10.96 9.62 12.34

Date 28-04-2011 “ 14-04-2011

GAINERS AS AT 23-6-11

SYMBOL

O/Price

C/Price

CHANGE

DANGFLOUR ETI FIRSTBANK ASHAKACEM NAHCO GUARANTY SKYEBANK UNILEVER UBN FCMB

15.60 14.00 12.56 23.60 7.31 15.48 7.89 27.10 2.20 7.15

16.38 14.50 12.99 24.00 7.67 15.75 8.04 27.22 2.31 7.26

0.78 0.50 0.43 0.40 0.36 0.27 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.11

LOSER AS AT 23-6-11

SYMBOL

O/Price

C/Price

CHANGE

MORISON ETERNAOIL MULTITREX COSTAIN NEIMETH PAINTCOM LAWUNION NIWICABLE CCNN OANDO

10.02 5.25 1.87 3.17 1.78 1.56 0.56 0.58 9.75 50.00

9.52 4.99 1.78 3.02 1.70 1.49 0.54 0.56 9.45 48.95

0.50 0.26 0.09 0.15 0.08 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.30 1.05

Amount Sold ($) 400m 400m 499.8m

Exchange Rate (N) 153.59 153.4 153.45

Date 25-5-11 23-5-11 16-5-11

EXHANGE RATE 30-05-11 CAPITAL MARKET INDEX Currency

INTERBANK RATES

Amount 30m 46.7m 50m

from increased trade and investment- banking transactions with emerging-markets. The lender last year cut 1,641 jobs in Johannesburg and London to offset lower earnings as lending growth slowed and impairment charges rose. The renewed focus on acquisitions is “symptomatic of the tough revenue environment” for South African banks, Khaya Gobodo, head of equities at Afena Capital, said.

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM Amount Amount Offered ($) Demanded ($) 400m 467.7m 400m 452.3m 500m 499,8m

MANAGED FUNDS

Tenor 91-Day 182-Day 1-Year

growth markets where we’re still relatively small. If you’re refocusing on Africa, you have to question whether you can do anything in these markets just by building new branches and opening accounts,” Chief Executive Officer Jacko Maree told Bloomberg yesterday. With operations in 17 African countries, Johannesburg-based Standard Bank is concentrating on the continent and its 1 billion people to benefit

DATA BANK

Tenor

OBB Rate Call Rate

stable at N58.3 billion in 2010 as against N59.9 billion in 2009, interest income increased from N42.3 billion in 2009 to N43.7 billion in 2010. Profit after tax stood at N1.62 billion in 2010 compared with a net loss of N4.6 billion in 2009.

Standard Bank to increase investments in Nigeria

FGN BONDS

NIDF NESF

Loans and advances increased by 25 per cent to N237.11 billion in 2010 as against N189.72 billion in 2009. Total assets grew by 28 per cent from N355.66 billion in 2009 to N454.24 billion in 2010. While gross earnings was

Year Start Offer

Current Before

C u r r e n t CUV Start After %

147.6000 239.4810 212.4997

149.7100 244.0123 207.9023

150.7100 245.6422 209.2910

-2.11 -2.57 -1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

Bureau de Change 152.0000 (S/N) Parallel Market 153.0000

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

154.0000

156.0000

-1.96

NGN USD NGN GBP NGN EUR NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N) (S/N)

22-06-11 N8.013tr 25.062.69

Name

January ’11

February ’11

May ’11

MPR

6.50%

8.00%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate Inflation Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00% 12.10%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00% 12.10%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00% 11.3%

NIBOR

7 Days 30 Days 60 Days 150 Days

21-06-11 N7.958tr 24,889.74

% Change +0.7% +0.7%

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS

DISCOUNT WINDOW

Tenor

NSE CAP Index

Rate (Previous) 04 MAR, 2011 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917 12.1250

Rate (Currency) 24, MAY, 2011 10.17% 11.46% 11.96% 12.54%

Offer Price

Bid Price

9.17 1.00 117.77 122.45 0.84 1,575.41 97.64 1.00 1.39 1.87 9,039.76 193.00

9.08 1.00 117.28 121.55 0.81 1,567.25 92.88 1.00 1.33 1.80 8,759.24 191.08

ARM AGGRESSIVE KAKAWA GUARANTEED STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND THE LOTUS CAPITAL HALAL NIGERIA INTERNATIONAL DEB. PARAMOUNT EQUITY FUND BGL NUBIAN FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CENTRE-POINT UNIT TRUST STANBIC IBTC NIG EQUITY THE DISCOVERY FUND • ARM AGGRESSIVE • KAKAWA GUARANTEED • STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE • AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND

Movement

OPEN BUY BACK

Bank P/Court

Previous 04 MAR, 2011

Current 07, MAR, 2011

8.5000 8.0833

Movement

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

EQUITIES

Prestige Assurance concludes plan on rights issue

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 23-06-11 2ND-TIER SECURITIES AGRICULTURE/AGRO-ALLIED Company Name FTN COCOA PROCESSORS PLC LIVESTOCK FEEDS PLC PRESCO PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 1 2 8 11

Quotation(N) 0.50 0.50 8.00

Quantity Traded 35,000 30,000 103,200 168,200

Value of Shares (N) 17,500.00 15,000.00 825,682.00 858,182.00

Quantity Traded 341,435 341,435

Value of Shares (N) 2,600,493.52 2,600,493.52

Quantity Traded 5,008,153 366,695 5,374,848

Value of Shares (N) 2,504,076.50 803,543.40 3,307,619.90

AIR SERVICES Company Name NIGERIAN AVIATION HANDLING COM P Sector Totals

No of Deals 29 29

Company Name DN TYRE & RUBBER PLC R. T. BRISCOE (NIGERIA) PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 59 15 74

ACCESS BANK PLC AFRIBANK NIGERIA PLC DIAMOND BANK PLC ECOBANK NIGERIA PLC FIRST CITY MONUMENT BANK PLC FIDELITY BANK PLC FIRST BANK OF NIGERIA PLC FINBANK PLC GTBANK PLC STANBIC IBTC BANK PLC INTERCONTINENTAL BANK PLC. OCEANIC BANK INTERNATIONAL PLC BANK PHB PLC SKYE BANK PLC. SPRING BANK PLC STERLING BANK PLC UNITED BANK FOR AFRICA PLC. UNION BANK OF NIGERIA PLC UNITYBANK PLC WEMA BANK PLC ZENITH BANK PLC Sector Totals

123 149 106 20 34 69 664 51 547 25 39 63 22 131 42 23 238 113 16 34 284 2,793

GUINNESS NIGERIA PLC INTERNATIONAL BREWERIES PLC NIGERIAN BREWERIES PLC Sector Totals

66 21 133 220

Company Name ASHAKA CEMENT PLC CEMENT CO. OF NORTHERN NIG PLC DANGOTE CEMENT PLC LAFARGE WAPCO PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 46 14 43 32 135

Quotation(N) 7.67

AUTOMOBILE & TYRE Quotation(N) 0.50 2.28

BANKING 7.29 1.24 5.45 3.00 7.26 2.61 12.99 0.53 15.75 9.80 1.07 1.33 0.80 8.04 0.76 1.88 5.80 2.31 0.88 1.00 14.80

8,317,346 7,878,255 9,992,462 183,584 679,120 11,120,308 14,331,480 3,885,667 14,683,980 417,622 2,407,369 1,942,802 1,558,054 2,806,139 448,878 2,144,368 7,906,367 2,905,653 1,192,698 69,816,375 7,713,944 172,332,471

60,113,680.55 9,768,774.87 54,468,417.92 555,429.04 4,927,532.20 28,984,774.08 185,258,548.62 2,033,608.07 230,610,328.19 4,087,526.29 2,575,809.83 2,583,926.66 1,246,443.20 22,450,778.61 321,987.01 3,882,823.54 45,559,384.57 6,620,745.81 1,045,014.00 69,125,224.62 114,529,623.36 850,750,381.04

340,772 291,650 899,469 1,531,891

81,432,220.90 1,797,972.05 80,977,881.97 164,208,074.92

BREWERIES 240.00 6.30 90.04

BUILDING MATERIALS Quotation(N) 24.00 9.45 130.00 47.75

Quantity Traded 372,873 203,692 994,550 188,215 1,759,330

Value of Shares (N) 8,896,596.81 1,941,095.36 129,318,000.20 9,019,427.85 149,175,120.22

Quantity Traded 1,600 34,788 150,000 186,388

Value of Shares (N) 52,000.00 348,227.88 223,500.00 623,727.88

Quantity Traded 1,000 30,000 3,928 34,928

Value of Shares (N) 500.00 86,830.00 21,604.00 108,934.00

Quantity Traded 300 379,098 2,932,000 325,613 492,979 4,129,990

Value of Shares (N) 627.00 14,382,312.67 2,887,907.00 12,715,068.34 13,430,979.60 43,416,894.61

RESTIGE Assurance Plc, yesterday noti fied the Nigerian Stock Exchange of its intention to increase its authorised capital to N3 billion from the existing N2 billion. The additional N1 billion capital, the company said, would be created through rights of two billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each, saying the approval will be sought at the annual general meeting of the company slated for August in Lagos . According to the company, the decision was taken at its Board of Directors’ Meeting held on May 19 th, 2011. The price of the stock as at close of business yesterday stood at N1.75 per share. This was closely followed by Guaranty Trust Assurance and Continental Reinsurance with share value of N1.53 and N1.14 per share. These three stocks are the only ones above N1.00 per share out of the total of 23 equities traded in that sector. Meanwhile, on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), the positive break recorded by the key indicators was maintained as they

No of Deals 1 1 1 3

Company Name COURTVILLE INVESTMENTS PLC RED STAR EXPRESS PLC TRANS NATIONWIDE EXPRESS PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 1 6 2 9

Company Name A. G. LEVENTIS (NIGERIA) PLC PZ CUSSONS NIGERIA PLC TRANSNATIONAL CORP OF NIGERIA PLC UAC OF NIGERIA PLC UNILEVER NIGERIA PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 3 80 45 44 49 221

COSTAIN (WA) PLC JULIUS BERGER NIGERIA PLC MULTIVERSE PLC Sector Totals

9 1 0 10

Quotation(N) 30.96 10.53 1.49

COMMERCIAL/SERVICES Quotation(N) 0.50 2.79 5.78

CONGLOMERATES Quotation(N) 2.20 36.70 0.99 39.02 27.22

By Tonia Osundolire

added another 0.5 per cent increase each. Market capitalisation appreciated by N40 billion to close at N8.053 trillion, while the All-Share-Index improved by 122.58 points to close at 25,185.27 basis points. All the sectoral indicators except for the NSE Oil/Gas also appreciated. On the price movement table, more stocks appeared on the gainers table as against the numbers recorded on the losers list. Dangote Flour led the list of 35 equities on the gainers table with an increase of N0.78 to close at N16.38, indicating a change of five per cent. This was followed by Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (ETI), First Bank, Ashaka Cement, NAHCO, GTBank and Skye Bank, among others. In all, 18 banks out of the 21 traded made the gainers table.

DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 23-06-11 INTL ENERGY INSURANCE COMPANY PL LASACO ASSURANCE PLC. LAW UNION AND ROCK INSURANCE PLC LINKAGE ASSURANCE PLC MUTUAL BENEFITS ASSURANCE PLC N.E.M. INSURANCE CO. (NIG.) PLC. NIGER INSURANCE CO. PLC. PRESTIGE ASSURANCE PLC. SOVEREIGN TRUST INSURANCE PLC STACO INSURANCE PLC STANDARD ALLIANCE INSURANCE PLC UNIC INSURANCE PLC. UNIVERSAL INSURANCE COMPANY PLC INTERCONTINENTAL WAPIC INSUR PLC Sector Totals

1 4 11 12 70 22 14 2 1 1 296 1 2 2 554

Company Name C&I LEASING PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 28 28

JAPAUL OIL & MARITIME SERVICES PLC Sector Totals

138 138

Company Name DAAR COMMUNICATIONS PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 7 7

No of Deals 1 4 5

Quotation(N) 2.18 0.56

Company Name ABBEY BUILDING SOCIETY PLC UNION HOMES SAVINGS AND LOANS PL Sector Totals

No of Deals 1 15 16

289,168.02 45,200.00 0.00 334,368.02

Quantity Traded 2,000 138,620 140,620

Value of Shares (N) 4,560.00 77,627.20 82,187.20

FOOD/BEVERAGES & TOBACCO 7-UP BOTTLING CO. PLC CADBURY NIGERIA PLC DANGOTE FLOUR MILLS PLC DANGOTE SUGAR REFINERY PLC FLOUR MILLS NIGERIA PLC HONEYWELL FLOUR MILL PLC MULTI-TREX INTEGRATED FOODS PLC NATIONAL SALT COMPANY NIGERIA PL NIGERIAN BOTTLING COMPANY PLC NESTLE NIGERIA PLC NORTHERN NIGERIA FLOUR MILLS PLC TANTALIZERS PLC UTC NIGERIA PLC Sector Totals

14 44 145 84 65 16 1 18 31 27 1 5 16 467

46.00 17.51 16.38 13.00 91.00 4.12 1.78 5.68 40.90 401.00 29.20 0.50 0.65

Company Name EVANS MEDICALPLC. FIDSON HEALTHCARE PLC GLAXOSMITHKLINE CONSUMER NIG. PL MAY & BAKER NIGERIA PLC. MORISON INDUSTRIES PLC. NEIMETH INTL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 1 9 16 20 1 3 50

Company Name IKEJA HOTEL PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 17 17

18,072 155,766 1,432,352 1,557,831 336,265 172,460 500,000 287,992 167,276 42,766 2,000 525,000 219,429 5,417,209

818,881.26 2,747,457.36 22,896,304.74 20,170,101.05 30,615,150.99 706,283.00 890,000.00 1,560,868.74 6,780,005.34 17,139,559.76 55,480.00 262,500.00 144,710.56 104,787,302.80

HEALTHCARE Quotation(N) 1.26 1.83 26.94 3.80 9.52 1.70

Quantity Traded 31,284 1,676,530 86,318 194,411 105,885 166,119 2,260,547

Value of Shares (N) 37,540.80 3,057,648.10 2,245,994.36 702,657.21 1,008,025.20 282,402.30 7,334,267.97

Quantity Traded 944,362 944,362

Value of Shares (N) 1,308,062.50 1,308,062.50

HOTEL & TOURISM Quotation(N) 1.40

INDUSTRIAL/DOMESTIC PRODUCTS Company Name FIRST ALUMINIUM NIGERIA PLC VITAFOAM NIGERIA PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 4 23 27

Quotation(N) 0.50 6.00

Quantity Traded 489,847 1,513,603 2,003,450

Value of Shares (N) 244,923.50 9,081,693.00 9,326,616.50

INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY CHAMS PLC MASS TELECOM INNOVATION NIG PLC STARCOMMS PLC Sector Totals

4 1 22 27

0.50 0.50 0.50

Company Name AIICO INSURANCE PLC. CONTINENTAL REINSURANCE PLC CORNERSTONE INSURANCE CO. PLC. CUSTODIAN AND ALLIED INSUR PLC EQUITY ASSURANCE PLC GOLDLINK INSURANCE PLC GUARANTY TRUST ASSURANCE PLC GUINEA INSURANCE PLC. CONSOLIDATED HALLMARK INSUR PLC

No of Deals 42 6 1 27 2 5 9 1 22

39,861.50 1,057,745.00 439,830.00 10,875.00 15,225,000.00 3,357,371.56 972,345.32 33,400.00 8,400.00 81,400.00 2,507,550.00 25,000.00 82,142.50 14,500.80 60,889,187.89

Quotation(N) 1.22

Quantity Traded 950,000 950,000

Value of Shares (N) 1,107,761.90 1,107,761.90

110,000 140,000,000 872,917 140,982,917

55,000.00 70,000,000.00 437,423.70 70,492,423.70

1.05

11,790,914 11,790,914

12,407,046.63 12,407,046.63

MEDIA Quotation(N) 0.50

Quantity Traded 48,760 48,760

Value of Shares (N) 24,380.00 24,380.00

Quantity Traded 5,000 965,725 970,725

Value of Shares (N) 6,850.00 618,184.50 625,034.50

MORTGAGE COMPANIES Quotation(N) 1.44 0.64

OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Company Name CRUSADER NIGERIA PLC. NPF MICROFINANCE BANK PLC ROYAL EXCHANGE PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 1 1 2 4

Company Name NIGERIAN BAG MANUF COMPANY PLC NAMPAK NIGERIA PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 49 3 52

BECO PETROLEUM PRODUCT PLC MRS OIL NIGERIA PLC CONOIL PLC ETERNA OIL & GAS PLC. MOBIL OIL NIGERIA PLC. OANDO PLC TOTAL NIGERIA PLC Sector Totals

4 5 37 3 18 139 2 208

Company Name LONGMAN NIGERIA PLC UNIVERSITY PRESS PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 5 4 9

Company Name UACN PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT CO. PL Sector Totals

No of Deals 17 17

Company Name ASSOCIATED BUS COMPANY PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 31 31

Company Name UNITED NIGERIA TEXTILES PLC Sector Totals

No of Deals 2 2

ECOBK TRANSNATIONL INCORPD Sector Totals

37 37

Quotation(N) 0.50 1.16 0.50

Quantity Traded 100 250 63,398 63,748

Value of Shares (N) 50.00 302.50 31,699.00 32,051.50

Quantity Traded 933,700 9,500 943,200

Value of Shares (N) 2,323,318.45 38,855.00 2,362,173.45

PACKAGING Quotation(N) 2.50 4.30

PETROLEUM(MARKETING) 0.50 72.00 40.00 4.99 159.00 48.95 195.50

190,000 5,174 74,981 210,850 99,672 13,022,690 820 13,604,187

95,000.00 372,530.20 2,849,290.41 1,052,141.50 15,815,835.40 635,156,310.34 160,310.00 655,501,417.85

PRINTING & PUBLISHING Quotation(N) 5.39 5.00

Quantity Traded 73,225 39,776 113,001

Value of Shares (N) 392,864.83 202,061.59 594,926.42

Quantity Traded 790,382 790,382

Value of Shares (N) 15,014,258.00 15,014,258.00

Quantity Traded 1,727,660 1,727,660

Value of Shares (N) 874,110.40 874,110.40

Quantity Traded 9,600 9,600

Value of Shares (N) 5,472.00 5,472.00

REAL ESTATE Quotation(N) 19.00

ROAD TRANSPORTATION

INSURANCE Quotation(N) 0.82 1.14 0.50 3.01 0.50 0.51 1.53 0.50 0.50

79,723 2,115,490 814,500 21,750 30,450,000 6,312,102 1,566,686 20,000 16,800 162,800 5,015,100 50,000 164,285 27,360 103,846,542

MARITIME 95,751 800 0 96,551

ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Company Name CUTIX PLC NIGERIAN WIRE AND CABLE PLC. Sector Totals

0.50 0.50 0.54 0.50 0.50 0.57 0.64 1.75 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.53 LEASING

CONSTRUCTION 3.02 56.50 0.50

On the losers table, Morison led with a drop of N0.50 to close at N9.52. This was followed by Eterna Oil and Gas, Multitrex, Neimeth, Paintcoma and Law Union and Rocks. However, investors traded 473.719 million shares worth N2.175 billion across 5,201 deals. The banking stocks contributed the largest chunk of 172.32 million shares worth N.308 billion in 74 deals. The Information and Telecommunication Technology followed with 140.983 million shares worth N70.492 million. This was mainly driven by the shares of Mass Telecom Innovation Nigeria with 140 million shares worth N70 million. Others with actively traded volume were Insurance, Petroleum marketing, Maritime and Food beverages with 103.847 million shares, 1.604 million shares, 11.791 million shares and 5.417 million shares respectively.

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE

CHEMICAL & PAINTS Company Name CHEMICAL AND ALLIED PRODUCTS PLC NIGERIAN-GERMAN CHEMICALS PLC PAINTS AND COATINGS MANUFS PLC Sector Totals

• Key indicators appreciates further

Quotation(N) 0.53

TEXTILES Quantity Traded 1,342,481 552,800 14,000 3,057,345 286,800 1,600,000 59,300 50,000,000 117,220

Value of Shares (N) 1,059,340.61 596,310.00 7,000.00 9,276,844.60 143,400.00 803,000.00 89,261.00 25,000,000.00 58,610.00

Quotation(N) 0.59

THE FOREIGN LISTINGS

Overall Totals

14.50

1,155,272 1,155,272

5,201

473,719,128

16,479,117.08 16,479,117.08 2,174,631,594.40

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

FOREIGN ICC to rule on Gaddafi’s arrest warrant Monday HE International Criminal Court has said it will decide on Monday whether to issue an arrest warrant for Libyan leader Col Muammar Gaddafi. The panel of judges will also decide whether to seek the arrest of Col Gaddafi’s son, Saif, and his intelligence chief Abdullah al-Sanussi. Libyan officials have previously said they will ignore such a move. The chief ICC prosecutor says the three men bear responsibility for “widespread and systematic attacks” on civilians. Luis Moreno-Ocampo says the court has evidence showing Col Gaddafi “personally ordered attacks on unarmed Libyan civilians” and is behind the arrest, torture and disappearance of his opponents. Saif al-Islam and Mr Sanussi are accused of similar crimes. The charges cover the days following the start of antigovernment protests on 15 February. Between 500 and 700 people are believed to have been killed in that month alone and thousands more as the conflict continued. Libya does not recognise the authority of the ICC, but Mr Moreno-Ocampo said it would be legally obliged to act on the warrants if they were issued. Earlier this month he told Spain’s El Mundo newspaper the court was “working on the assumption he will be arrested by his people” or by members of the rebels’ National Transitional Council.

Libyan leader accuses NATO of murder

IBYAN leader Col Muammar Gaddafi has accused Nato states of murder, two days after members of the family of a close aide were killed in an air strike. In an audio message broadcast on state TV, he described those who carried out the bombardment as “criminals” and “barbarians”. Nato has said it regrets any civilian deaths, but that the targeted residence was a “command and control centre”. Italy’s foreign minister earlier called for an immediate halt to hostilities. Francisco Frattini said a ceasefire was necessary to allow humanitarian aid to be

delivered to the war-torn country. He also urged Nato to provide more details of its aerial campaign and precise guidelines on “dramatic errors involving civilians”. But Nato’s Secretary General, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, said the alliance’s air campaign was protecting civilians and would continue. He repeated that Nato was investigating Libyan reports that seven people had been killed in an air strike last week, but stressed that it was Col Gaddafi’s forces, not Nato, who were targeting civilians. BBC Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen, who is in Tripo-

li, says Col Gaddafi was as defiant as ever in his latest audio message. He said Libyans would fight “foreign barbarians” and “crusaders” to the death. Nato’s secretary general said its air campaign was protecting civilians and would continue The devil, he added, would be ashamed of the lies and allegations being made by Libya’s enemies. Col Gaddafi said he had his “back to the wall”, but that the battle would “continue to the beyond, until you are wiped out”. Our correspondent says Col Gaddafi dwelt on the Nato air strike that destroyed the house of his close ally and

Congolese policemen to die for murder

•Gaddafi

adviser, al-Khuwailidi al-Humaidi, in Sorman on Monday. Among the dead, who were buried a few hours before the speech, were three of Mr Humaidi’s grandchildren and his daughter-in-law. Nato said the attack was on a legitimate military target, as the house was a command centre. The Libyan government rejected the allegation.

A MILITARY court in the Democratic Republic of Congo has sentenced to death four policemen for killing a prominent human rights activist. Floribert Chebeya, head of the Congolese charity Voice of the Voiceless, was murdered last June. His body was found in the back of his car near the Congolese capital, Kinshasa, after he had been summoned to police headquarters. Three of those sentenced to death were convicted in their absence. According to the AFP news agency, the court heard that they were the actual killers of Mr Chebeya and were still on the run.

Riots over Senegal’s run-off plan

ENEGAL’S riot police have fired tear gas and rubber bullets at thousands of protesters outside parliament, as MPs discuss changes to the constitution. The protests continued even though President Abdoulaye Wade dropped one of his proposed changes. He had wanted to reduce the proportion of votes needed to win a presidential election, and avoid a run-off, from more than 50% to 25%. The bill also creates the elected position of a vice-president.

Government spokesmen Serigne Mbacke Ndiaye said Mr Wade had “listened to the Senegalese people” and abandoned the idea of reducing the threshold to win a presidential election outright to 25%, Reuters news agency reports. Justice Minister Cheikh Tidiane Sy has reportedly informed MPs about the decision. Clouds of tear gas hovered over the square in front of the National Assembly, where lawmakers had gathered. The city centre was cut off as protesters set fire to vehi-

cles and threw stones at riot police, reports said. Local reports say that some ruling party MPs were blockaded in their houses to prevent them voting. Critics fear Abdoulaye Wade (l) will make his son (r) vice-president Critics had said the run-off amendment was designed to ensure that Mr Wade, 85, was re-elected next year against a fractured opposition. Mr Wade first came to power in democratic polls more than a decade ago but he is now facing growing anger at

daily electricity cuts and the rising cost of living. BBC West Africa correspondent Thomas Fessy says many people also fear that Mr Wade intends to give the post of vice-president to his son Karim, who is already a powerful minister in the current administration. They say Mr Wade could then step down and hand power to his son. “We’re not against Karim Wade,” said protesting student Assane Ndiaye. “Karim can be a candidate like any other, but he

shouldn’t be carried into office on his father’s shoulders.” The governments says the proposed new post is aimed at reinforcing democracy by sharing power between the president and vice-president. Riot police also clashed with protesters earlier this week. The opposition has established a coalition called “Don’t Touch My Constitution”, while world-famous singer Youssou Ndour has criticised the “abuse of authority”.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

FOREIGN

US Army chief slams Obama’s planned withdrawal from Afghan

HE top United States military officer has said President Barack Obama’s plan to withdraw troops from Afghanistan is “more aggressive” than he had advised. Adm Mike Mullen said leaving troops in place was “the safer course”, but added he supported the president’s decision. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Mr Obama had kept a pledge to begin withdrawals by July 2011. On Wednesday Mr Obama announced the withdrawal of 33,000 troops from Afghanistan by September 2012. Afghan President Hamid Karzai welcomed the move, but the Taliban dismissed it as “symbolic” and vowed to

continue fighting until all foreign forces left. In a series of interviews and congressional hearings on Thursday, senior US officials lent their support for Mr Obama’s decision to remove about one-third of the US troops from Afghanistan by the end of next summer. Defence Secretary Robert Gates acknowledged that the president had taken account of waning domestic political support when making the decision, AFP news agency reported. The newly announced US reductions are larger and faster than military commanders had advised. Few love the plan, but I suspect a lot of this is beltway chatter, and I suspect many

•Obama

Americans will welcome the President refocusing on what he called ‘nation building at home’”

Syrian refugees flee border camps as troops advance UNDREDS of Syrian refugees are fleeing across the border into Turkey to escape an assault by Syrian troops in the area, witnesses say. Tanks and snipers have entered the village of Khirbet alJouz - a base for makeshift refugee camps. One group of people broke through barbed wire to cross the border close to the Turkish village of Guvecci. More than 1,300 people are estimated to have been killed in the government crackdown on the popular uprising. Thousands more protesters have been detained since the crackdown began in March,

US to release 30m barrels of oil from strategic reserve THE United States is to release 30 million barrels of oil from its strategic petroleum reserve as part of a global effort to reduce disruption to oil supplies. Energy Secretary Steven Chu said the release of oil was in response to supply disruptions caused by unrest in the Middle East and North Africa. Officials said the US reserve was currently at a historically high level. US fuel prices have risen steeply during 2011, increasing domestic pressure on President Barack Obama. “We are taking this action in response to the ongoing loss of crude oil due to supply disruptions in Libya and other countries and their impact on the global economic recovery,” said Mr Chu in a statement released by the White House.

opposition activists say. Several Syrian cities - including Homs and Hama have declared a general strike after two days of deadly clashes with security forces and supporters of President Bashar al-Assad. The recent military offensive in the north of the country has forced thousands of Syrians to flee towards Turkey. President Assad’s troops have now reasserted their authority in an area where Syrian dissidents had been able to move back and forth across the Turkish border, distributing the latest information and pictures from further inside the country.

This is also a calculated show of defiance towards the Turkish government which has been increasingly critical of military operations against the Syrian protesters. Turkey’s army is far more powerful than Syria’s and the Turkish public feel strong sympathy for Mr Assad’s opponents. But the government here is wary of being drawn into a messy power struggle in Syria which has no clear outcome. Many crossed the border, but a significant number opted to camp on the Syrian side of the border - preferring to remain on Syrian soil as long as possible.

Liberia’s Vice-President in ‘search’ row with US airline

IBERIA’S Vice-President Joseph Boakai has demanded an apology after being searched by a US airline, his spokesman has said. Sam Stevekuoah said US Delta Air Lines searched Mr Boakai before he boarded a recent flight from He said Mr Boakai had been on an official trip and found the search unacceptable. “Delta will not be allowed to run the government of Liberia or dictate to it,” Mr Stevekuoah added. Some callers defended the airline while others felt that it showed US arrogance, our reporter says. Prominent economist Sam Jackson said the vice-president’s treatment suggested that the US still saw Liberia, founded as a colony of freed Mr Stevekuah said Mr Boakai met Delta Air Lines officials to discuss his treatment and they gave him a verbal apology. However, he was not satisfied and was pressing for a written apology, Mr Stevekuah said. Our reporter says Delta Air Lines has issued a statement saying the search was carried out in accordance with US safety and transport policies.

DR Congo ex-rebels accused of mass rape

ID workers are investigating reports that at least 60 women have been raped near the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo town of Fizi. Abdiweli Mohamed The mass rapes were allegedly committed by a group of exrebels who recently deserted the army, which they had joined Ali named new under a peace deal. Somali PM Troops from the same group were recently convicted of rapUNITED States-trained ing at least 50 women in Fizi on New Year’s Day. economist Abdiweli A United Nations envoy last year called DR Congo the “rape Mohamed Ali has been named capital of the world”. as Somalia’s new prime The 16 years of unrest in eastern DR Congo have become minister. notorious for the widespread sexual abuse of women and young His predecessor was sacked girls. as part of a UN deal to end More than 300 women, men and children were raped by a squabbling in the interim coalition of rebel groups in the town of Luvungi and neighgovernment, whose mandate bouring villages in North Kivu province within miles of a UN was extended as part of the base in August 2010. agreement. The latest incident occurred in villages near the South Kivu But protests erupted in the town of Fizi between 10 and 12 June but it only now being capital, Mogadishu, last week reported. at the decision to oust Jean-Marie Ngoma, a member of the provincial parliament, Mohamed Abdullahi told the UN-backed Radio Okapi that more than 60 women Mohamed. had been raped in the village of Nyakiele alone.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SPORT EXTRA

Ahmed Musa keeps Nigeria waiting

UPER Eagles winger and scorer of the Dream Team’s third goal in last weekend’s 2012 Olympic qualifier against Tanzania at the Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium in Benin, Ahmed Musa is yet to hit the Under 23 national team’s camp ahead off this weekend’s All African Games crunch tie with the Meteors of Ghana. Musa had hinted after last weekend’s game that he was heading back to his Dutch club, VVV Venlo. He was earlier scheduled to leave the camp on Sunday morning but due to the postponement of the match from Saturday

•Striker not yet in camp two days to Ghana match By Innocent Amomoh and Olusoji Olukayode to Sunday he stayed back to play before departing. However, NationSport reliably learnt that the striker who was expected to hit the team’s camp in Benin yesterday to resume with his colleagues had not arrived as at the conclusion of yesterday’s training session which saw 22 players sweat it out in the evening exercise. In the words of our source: “Ahmed is supposed to be in

today, we don’t know what’s happening we’ve not heard from him, he’s not here yet but he’s shortlisted for the but whatever happens, by tomorrow we get to find out.” Ahmed Musa notched the team’s third goal in the Olympic qualifier against Tanzania besides his brilliant performance on the day. He alongside EKhigo Ehiosun and Haruna Lukman are the most experienced members of the Dream team having played for the senior national team.

AHEAD OF 2011 WOMEN'S W/CUP

Odeh upbeat on Super Falcons

ORMER Super Falcons Coach, Rowlandson Odeh has expressed optimism at the team's chances at the 2011 Women's World Cup holding in Germany. Odeh opined that the present crop of Falcons have enjoyed the full support of the Nigeria Football Federation(NFF) considering the number of friendlies played by the team prior to the Championship. He said: I am quite optimistic about my expectations in the sense that the team has

•As Supporters club jet out today By Stella Bamawo prepared extremely well. This is the best preparation the women's team have had as far as women football is concern. While I was a coach with the Falcons, we had just ten or twelve days to prepare the team for training tours to major championships. I must commend the NFF for this. And If you look at the 21-man list Coach Eucharia Uche submitted to FIFA, you will

notice that it is a combination of young and old players. I would say we have a 50-50 chance. " Meanwhile, the President General of the Nigeria Football Supporters Club, Dr. Rafiu Ladipo will lead fortyfive members of the club to Germany today ahead of the team's first match against France on Sunday. Other members are expected to join the rest of the group in batches.

MasterCard still committed to UEFA Champions League W ORLD leading payments company, MasterCard Worldwide has reiterated its commitment towards the sponsorship of the UEFA Champions League. Speaking at an event held recently at the EKO Hotel & Conference Centre, Victoria Island, Lagos, Area Head, East & West Africa and Indian Ocean Islands for MasterCard Worldwide, Mr. Daniel Lanre Monehin, said the company will continue to sponsor such tournaments which Nigerians are passionate about. In his words, “I am very grateful to all our guests and customers who honoured us with their presence. I also thank our special guests; our high networth customers and ex internationals among who are Samson Siasia, Chief Coach, Nigerian Super Eagles, Victor Ikpeba and a host of others. “We have always been a part of the UEFA Championships as a sponsor and we will continue to do that. We commit our resources in sponsoring the tournament because we realise that it is one sport that the global citizens love to watch with passion and we as a global financial brand, providing seamless service in cashless payment system all over the world, always want to live the passion of our customers and add value to their quality of live by sponsoring a tournament that they have passion for.” He explained further that MasterCard Worldwide prides itself on being at the heart of commerce, helping to make life easier and more

efficient for everyone, everywhere. ”MasterCard serves as a franchisor, processor and advisor to the payments industry, and makes commerce happen by

providing a critical economic link among financial institutions, governments, businesses, merchants, and cardholders worldwide”, Monehin concluded.

Edo State agog for Governor Oshiomole

HE 2nd edition of Edo State Governor Adams Oshiomole Grassroots Football Championship has been scheduled to kick-off on 24th-29th June, 2011 in Benin-City just as Adolor Grammar School FC faces Niger College FC in the opening game. The grassroots soccer event which is being organised by Stars Football Academy in conjunction with the Edo State Football Association in partnership with Seven-Up Bottling Company will feature twelve youth teams divided into four groups is anticipated to attract good and skillful talents across the metropolis. According to the Chief Executive of the Stars Football Academy, Ellams Musa who confirmed that all arrangements for the commencement of the soccer events have been formalized, zoned that they are expecting a keenly contest soccer activities during the duration of the championships. While responding on the criteria for the selection of

these teams for the event, Musa hinted that lots of teams signified interest to participate at the event, but was mindful of making it a successful event and to manage the resources at hand in order to have a befitting championship rather than organising a jamboree event. Moreover, he stated that the all the twelve teams stand chance of qualifying for the final of the championship as two teams are expected to qualify from each group to the quarterfinal stages.

•Oshiomole

THE NATION FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

SPORT EXTRA NIGERIA VERSUS GHANA

Senegalese referees arrive T

HE Match Commissioner and other officials for the 2011 All African Games football qualifier between Nigeria and Ghana billed for this weekend in Benin, Edo State has arrived the country. The officials breezed into Nigeria via Lagos yesterday and are already in Benin ahead of the Saturday’s game. The Match Commissioner, a Beninese, NationSport gathered came into Nigeria by road from Benin Republic yesterday and thereafter left for Benin City, Edo State venue of the game aboard an Arik Air flight. However, the Senegalese referees came into Lagos by air and also left for Benin aboard a separate Arik Air flight. Nigeria confronts Ghana in one of this weekend’s first leg matches for the qualification in the All African Games slated to hold later in the year in

•Match Commissioner drives in from Benin Rep. •Officials already in Benin •Ghanaian team lodged at ISNO Hotels By Olusoji Olukayode Maputo, the Mozambique Capital. The team only last weekend ousted giant killers, Tanzania from the race to the 2012 London Olympics football qualifier 3-1 on aggregate. Ghana eliminated Nigeria from the trip to the last All African Games in 2007. Nigeria has only won the All African Games football event once and that was in 1973 when she first hosted the competition. The country last played in the football event of the Games in 2003 when she hosted the competition the second time. The team under the tutelage of Musa Abdulahi came second after losing 2-0 to Cameroon in the final.

•Peter Rufai

had been moved to tomorrow (today). We really wanted to meet him today (yesterday) he had lots of engagements which made that impossible. We will go tomorrow (today).” Besides wishing the Monarch more fruitful years ahead it was further gathered that the technical crew of the Olympic Eagles will also use the occasion to receive royal blessings from the King ahead of the Ist leg of the All African Games final qualifier between Nigeria and Ghana which holds Saturday June 25th at the Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium, Benin City. The last time the team visited Omo, N’Oba N’Edo Erediuauwa in March during the first leg of their second round Olympic Qualifier against Equatorial Guinea, the Nigerian whiplashed the team from Malabo 5-0.

•Says competition is different ball game

Under-23 team well motivated —Rufai

From Tunde Liadi, Owerri

Igunbor plays down Germany threat

With this development, the other disputants can now appoint their own arbitrators, in order that the Arbitration Panel will be composed and have its first meeting. The persons in contention are Chief Emeka Inyama, Ms. Aisha Falode and Mrs Dilichukwu Onyedinma.

HE Team Coordinator of the National U-23 dubbed 'Dream Team V', Peter Rufai, has charged the team to beat the Black Meteors of Ghana in today’s qualifying match for the All Africa Games slated for Mozambique later in the year. Rufai was of the opinion that the team has been well motivated technically and morally, hence, no room for failure. In a chat with the NationSport on Thursday, Rufai stated: “Though technically and tactically, the game will be tricky. It is going to be a very tough match, every match these days is tough, there are no weak teams again. However, I am sure the lads have gone under an intense drilling from the Chief Coach, Austin Eguavoen and his crew. They are ready to give their fans victory. As the team's manager, I am responsible for their welfare and on my part, I have taken

HE Techical Crew of the Nigeria Under-23 team will this morning pay a courtesy visit to the Oba of Benin, Omo N’Oba N’Edo Erediauwa to receive royal blessings from the ancient monarch and to also felicitate with the King on his birthday ceremony. The visit which should have taken place yesterday was postponed to today at the request of the King who had a very busy programme to attend to and hence the need to shift the visit by one day to enable the king have sufficient time for them. Making this known to NationSport was the Assistant Coach of the Dream Team V, Stanley Eguma in an interview on Thursday. He disclosed that the visit would not involve the players but the officials of the Under 23 team alone. “ The visit to the Oba’s palace

AHEAD OF WOMEN’S WORLD CUP •Okparanozie

NFF appoints Arbitrator for Leagues’ elections disputes HE Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) on Thursday appointed its own arbitrator for the Arbitration Panel set up by the Executive Committee to adjudicate on issues arising from the elections into the boards of the National, Women and Amateur Leagues. The elections into the boards of the various Leagues took place on January 29, 2011 in Abuja, as directed by the NFF Congress at the conclusion of its Annual General Assembly in Uyo on December 29, 2010. Some aggrieved candidates petitioned the NFF Electoral Appeals Committee, which went ahead to nullify the elections. However, at a meeting of the NFF Executive Committee which took place in Abuja on March 4 this year, it was resolved that the matter be taken to an Arbitration Panel. The NFF’s Arbitrator is Chief Victor Uqua Kaiso Iyanam, who was Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice in Akwa Ibom State between 2007 and 2009. Chief Iyanam, 47, was a member of the Nigeria Cycling Federation in 1994, has been a Notary Public for Nigeria since 1995 and is married with four children. He was called to the Nigerian Bar as Solicitor and Advocate in 1986.

Dream Team technical crew to visit Benin monarch today

By Stella Bamawo care of all logistics concerning their welfare, so that the team will not have problems with welfare. The boys are ready, they are in high spirits considering the fact that top Nigeria Football

Federation(NFF) officials were also in camp to motivate them. NFF's President, Maigari was there. Barrister Chris Green and Dr Ikpeme who happens to be a psychologist has spoken to the team several times."

ALL NIGERIA/CROSS RIVER STATE ATHLETICS CHAMPIONSHIPS

Ogho-Oghene defeats Metu to retain title •As Okagabare, retains crown

LESSING Okagbare yesterday inside the mainbowl of the UJ Esuene stadium retained he All Nigeria/Cross River State athletics Championships 100m title by edging Oludamola Osayomi, the fastest Nigerian woman so far this year. Okagabare ran 11.22 secs against Osayomi’s 11.23secs to win by the narrowest of margins. She thus became the third Nigerian woman in recent championships history to win the title three times consecutively. USA-born Nigerian, Gloria Asunmu was third in 11.36secs, while Endurance Abinuwa was fourth with 11.37 secs. In the men’s version Egwero Ogho-Oghene denied defending champion, Obinna Metu a fourth win on the bounce, taking the gold in 10.34secs with Metu second in 10.35secs.while the season’s 2011 national leader, Peter Emelieze was a disappointing third in in 10.48secs. It was Egwero first 100m title and he completed a remarkable season at home by claiming the biggest national title after dominating the AFN Golden League series.

In the women’s triple jump, 2006 Commonwealth Games ilver medallist, Otonye Iworima bounced back to reckoning by claiming the gold wit a leap of 13.70m while defending champion, Elsie Domike was third with a mark of 13.49m. Ibrahim Blessingpicked the silver with 13.51m. Meanwhile two national records were set in the men and women 20km walk. Kazeem Adeyemi broke Oluwole Odunuga’s nine year old receord of 1.35.15 while Joy Davis with 1.46.35 broke Queensly Asedo’s four-year old 1.55.16 record.

•Metu

OT pertubed by G e r m a n y ’ s intimidating credentials ahead of the FIFA Women’s World Cup, former Falcons’ striker, Okunwa Igunbor has said that the host may not find it easy against the Nigerian ladies when they meet on, June 30. In a chat with the NationSport yesterday at the Mobolaji Johnson Sports Centre, the former Falconets’ coach said the Falcons have prepared well enough to do better than Nigerians expect. “Yes this is the world cup and it is a different ball game. The Falcons like I said earlier are fully prepared for the competition. Germany is a good side no doubt, but I think the Falcons are ready for this one. “Please don’t talk down the Falcons because they lost in a friendly against the Germans. So far so good the team has arrived Germany yesterday (Wednesday), and they will be playing against France on Saturday. If they can clinch the three points at stake, they will be motivated for the other

By Innocent Amomoh matches. “I will want to implore them to be focused and not lose concentration the way we did in 2008 when we played in the U-20. We were 2-0 up, and before we knew it our girls lost concentration and we lost that match. If they can check this, it will be our day,” she said. On the players that made the final cut for the female Mundial, Igunbor said it is a perfect blend of youth and experience, but hope that this can translate into the right team that can do Nigeria proud in Germany. “The young players will be to exact their physical energy, while we all know that experience cannot be bought. The both coming together in perfect blend, I think we will excel at the competition,” Igunbor declared. The Eucharia Uche led team will be kick-starting their campaign for the FIFA Women’s World Cup in Germany on Saturday with host Germany, France and Canada to contend with in Group A.

Crown players in another crash

IGERIA Premier League new entrants, Crown FC of Oshogbo yesterday escaped death by the whiskers when the team was involved in a motor accident on their way to Port Harcourt, where they are scheduled to take on Dolphins in one of this weekend’s fixtures.In a text message forwarded to

By Akeem Lawal NationSport by the Media Officer of the team, Kunle Oyeleye, no life was lost, but some of the players that sustained various degrees of injury have been taken to the hospital. “Crown FC had an accident this morning along Osogbo-Ilesha road on the way to honour WK 29 match against Dolphins of Port Harcourt, players sustained various degrees of injuries but to God be the glory no life was lost.“The chairman of the club sir Gabriel Babalola praised God for protection against fatality and called on the FG to find lasting solution to the Nigerian roads often infested with trailers”, the statement read. It could be recalled that the team suffered similar fate on its return from Kano a fortnight ago.

TOMORROW IN THE NATION

FRIDAY, JUNE 24, 2011

TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM VOL. 6,

N 2005, leaders of the Yoruba nation presented an agenda for the reform of the Nigerian state. It was an update of the memorandum submitted to the National Constitutional Conference in 1994. The latter was developed by “Obas, Chiefs, Leaders of Thought and the entire people of the Southwest.” Since there is no fundamental difference between the two documents, and since the latter was developed without the influence of partisan political climate in 1994, it seems to me less controversial and therefore less of a hindrance to common acceptability. I will present the 1994 version for readers to chew on and to freely determine its reasonableness in the light of the present circumstances of our beloved country. The 1994 memorandum was prefaced with an enumeration of the basic principles of decency that any individual or community aspires to enjoy. Chief Obafemi Awolowo had given the best analysis of the formation of states as political communities based on individual and family needs for security of life and property. Families come together to share their different skills and capabilities for common protection. But each must retain certain functions based on their individual family aspirations. Thus a hunting family may want to be able to educate its offspring in the family tradition. The means of livelihood for different families may have to be the prerogative of each while the protection of all is the responsibility of the union. It was a succinct and basic statement of the foundations of a federal system. In its 1994 iteration, this principle was stated thus: “As a people, our interest is to have maximum opportunity for individual and community development without let or hindrance. We need an enabling sociopolitical environment that provides the best opportunity to individuals for selfactualisation and fulfillment so as to unleash their creative energies for the development and transformation of the local and regional communities and the national polity as a whole.” This is the statement of the aspiration of the Yoruba as a constituent nationality in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It is an expression of their expectation from the union of which they are a part, whether consensually or non-consensu-

C OMMENT & D EB ATE EBA

SEGUN GBADEGESIN gbadegesin@thenationonlineng.net

A question of structure (5)

•Map of Nigeria

ally as the 2005 version clearly averred. In other words, even after a forced union, hope is not lost for a harmonious relationship if each party would come to the bargaining table with its position with a willingness to negotiate in good faith. The question, of course, remains the following: Is it reasonable to have an interest in maximum opportunity for individual and community development? Shouldn’t every group of nationality aspire to such goals? If so, what kind of environment or political arrangement can provide such maximum opportunity? Can the goal of national unity justify the denial of opportunities for individual and community development? But what can justify national unity if it frustrates opportunities for individual and community development? Does national unity

RIPPLES Schools for Almajiris: GROUP DEMANDS EQUAL TREATMENT FOR LAGOS

Yes... Area boys too, want AREA BOYS GRAMMAR SCHOOL, OSHODI-OKE

NO. 1,800

‘Will someone tell Mr. President to roll up his sleeves, put his hands on the plough and get to work so that he can change the rot bequeathed to him by the same persons that now sit in judgment over him? Or will he continue with the slow and steady movement to nowhere?’ YOMI ODUNUGA

self-justify? The Yoruba reject an arrangement that discriminates against their children, “that treats them as second-class citizens in the provision of employment; that penalises rather than recognises their merit.” However, they would be “happy to live in a polity where there is justice and fair-play, a polity, which continually seeks to create an enabling environment that promotes initiative and enterprise and guarantees the dignity of every human being—irrespective of gender, religion and ethnic origin.” It seems to me that every individual and/or community shares these aspirations. If that is the case, then the Yoruba position is (or ought to be) invariably shared by other nationalities and groups. Where there may be differences, which would warrant negotiation, is in the identification of the means to realise our common aspirations. Again, then, this demonstrates the need for a forum that specifically focuses on the terms of association. For it stands to reason that a democracy that brings together nationalities of individuals with common aspirations cannot unilaterally or by the fiat of one or the other impose a particular means for the realisation of such aspirations. It seems fair to say that this fundamental principle of fairness was observed in the process that led to the independence of the country from Britain. Unfortunately, however, what years of mature negotiation established was unilaterally rubbished by military fiat in 1966 and subsequent civil administrations have only shamelessly endorsed this dictatorial abortion of reason. Thus, in its reasoning, the Yoruba proposed that “the cause of Nigeria’s feder-

HARDBALL

OVERNORS of Nigeria’s 36 states are working themselves into a state over the new national minimum wage of N18,000. After every conclave they emerge with a new proposal that underlines their desperation. First, it was the call for a review of the Revenue Allocation Formula. Now, they want the Federal Government to immediately remove the subsidy on petroleum products, and divert the proceeds to the Federation Account to enable states pay the new wage. If it were it just about economics, the petroleum subsidy would long have been history. According to the Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) statistics, government subsidised the products to the tune of N621.5 billion last year. That is a lot of money just being flushed down the drain. But despite the cold reality of the statistics, government after government - including the notoriously hardnosed President Olusegun Obasanjo administration - have run into a rock wall whenever they attempted to remove the subsidy. The reasons are quite obvious. This is a country where successive governments have criminally failed, over four decades, to utilise the oil windfall to establish a

alism will be well and truly advanced if we return to the pre-1966 evolutionary path: a balanced federal structure, which recognises fully the legitimate claims of all ethnic groups for self-determination and where no single entity among the federating units will be strong or powerful enough to hold the others to ransom, but where each federating unit is large enough both in terms of size and population as well as of resources to be viable, self-reliant and dynamic.” Now, this is a defensible principle. Federating units cannot satisfy the aspirations of their people if they can be sucked up by larger units. An unbalanced structure will be denied the harmonious relationship that is needed for justice and peace to reign. After all, even small dependent units still have aspirations and a sense of dignity that stands to be abused by larger units. Based on the foregoing reasoning, the Yoruba proposed “the restructuring of Nigeria into six federating units to be known as regions. The six regions shall be Western, Eastern, Southern, NorthWestern, North-Eastern and Middle Belt regions.” They did not suggest the elimination of states as states will constitute the regions. But there will be different functions for states and regions. “Each region would have the power to prepare its own constitution and determine its political structure, its legislative organs and the structure of its executive, provided that nothing in the constitution of the region conflicts with the fundamental tenets of federalism and with the principles of the federal constitution.” Here then we have the statement of aspirations and interests, the principles that ground a federal system of government, and the structure that fits the bill for such a system. I have not come across a reasonably argued position that counters this position but I stand to be corrected. Certainly it is not a reasonable position to argue that such a structure is unconstitutional because that position begs the question whether the present constitution is reasonable. Would we need to talk about a National Political Reform if we ever thought that the present constitution was unchangeable? •For comments, send SMS to 08057634061

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above

Governors and the sacred cow properous society where the abysmally poor are a minority. Instead, a parasitic elite have so publicly, and corruptly, cornered our commonwealth, thereby making their austerity sermons ring hollow. The things that governments deliver to their people - first class public infrastructure, schools and quality health care are non-existent in Nigeria. A deprived people have therefore, rightly or wrongly, come to see the subsidy as the only benefit they derive from the state. The governors know that taking away the petroleum subsidy now is akin to trying to caress a rattlesnake. Stronger presidents than the incumbent have tried it and backed off hurriedly. The governors have clearly taken the psychological measure of Goodluck Jonathan and concluded he would not want to push his luck. So why fly the kite? It is clearly a bid to force him to back one of the two options they have come up with: eliminate the subsidy, or sanction the immediate review of the Revenue Allocation Formula that would scale down the Federal Government’s present 52

per cent to a modest 35 per cent, and increase the states share from 26.72 per cent to 42 per cent. Knowing that Jonathan is not strong enough politically to attempt to slaughter the subsidy sacred cow, there are no prizes for guessing what the compromise would be. But as some have pointed out, the proposals so far put forward by the governors are a product of intellectual laziness. They may be the easy way out, but they do not provide a solution to Nigeria’s chronic problem of poverty, or help sort out the structural weaknesses of the larger economy. Rather than allow himself to be stampeded into taking a position, President Jonathan should demand that all stakeholders come up with other suggestions. After all, the governors had the very figures they are now hawking when they agreed to back the new minimum wage. If they considered it doable at the negotiation stage, they have to come up with stronger arguments as to why it is no longer possible.

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