Mar 6, 2014

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Sports Minister sacked as Jonathan bows to pressure FEC okays $170m loan for power

Gusau, Wali, Adesiyan, others get portfolios

THE Minister of Information, Labaran Maku yesterday said the Federal Executive Council (FEC) has given the Federal Ministry of Finance the approval to borrow $170 million for power infrastructure in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

BUSINESS - Page 11

From Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation, Abuja and Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

M

INISTER of Sports Bolaji Abdullahi was sacked yesterday over alleged security reports which indicated that he did not identify with the Peoples Democratic Party’s aspiration to dislodge the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Kwara State, The Nation last night.

The Presidency was angry that Abdullahi told the Chairman of the Caretaker Committee of the PDP in the state that he is not a politician and distanced himself from the party’s activities, a source said.

Due to his apolitical nature, Abdullahi did not make any statement at the PDP rally in Ilorin on Monday, a development which infuriated President Goodluck Jonathan and Vice-President Namadi Sambo.

One of the reports also alleged that he was seen in the company of ex-Governors Bukola Saraki and Danjuma Goje, who are chieftains of the APC. Another report faulted Abdullahi for allegedly breaching protocol by coming late to the palace of the Emir of Ilorin on Monday when the President was already seated.

According to sources, the Presidency was not happy that Abdullahi stayed away from the PDP when as a cabinet member he was aware that the President is nursing a second term ambition with Kwara State as a target.

It was learnt that some Presidency officials and Kwara PDP were uncomfortable with Abdullahi’s alleged refusal to contribute to the funding of the ruling party in the state.

A source said: “It is unfortunate that the President bowed to pressure to sack one of his best performing and •SEE ALSO result-oriented ministers, PAGE 24 based on ‘petty’ security Continued on page 2

Scotland tie excites Keshi

•IN: Danagogo

•OUT: Abdullahi

THE CASE AGAINST ABDULLAHI •Did not identify with PDP’s plan to dislodge APC in Kwara •Refusal to speak at PDP’s Ilorin rally on Monday •Seen in company of Saraki and Goje, who are APC chiefs •Failure to fund PDP’s activities in Kwara State •Late arrival at the Emir’s palace when Jonathan visited

U.S. freezes $458m Abacha loot I

•The late Gen. Abacha

N what has been described as “the largest kleptocracy forfeiture action ever in the United States, The U.S. Department of Justice has frozen more than $458 million in corruption proceeds hidden in bank accounts around the world by former Military dictator Gen. Sani Abacha and his conspirators.

A civil forfeiture complaint unsealed yesterday in the United States District

Court in the District of Columbia seeks recovery of more than $550 million in connection with “the largest kleptocracy forfeiture action brought in the department’s history.”

The restraint of funds announced yesterday includes approximately $313 million in two bank accounts in the Bailiwick of Jersey and $145 million in two bank accounts in France.

In addition, four investment portfolios and three bank accounts in the United Kingdom with an expected value of at least $100 million have also been restrained, but the exact amounts in the accounts will be determined at a later date.

Acting Assistant Attorney General Continued on page 68

NIGERIA head coach Stephen Keshi has welcomed the planned friendly international against Scotland as an opportunity to fine-tune his squad ahead of the start of the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Details for the match are still being finalised but all indications suggest that the match will be played at Craven Cottage on May 28, the same venue where the Super Eagles played to a 2-2 draw with Italy in November.

SPOR T - Page 24 SPORT

Russia faces EU sanction FRENCH Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius yesterday in Paris warned Russia of rapid European sanctions if attempts to reach a diplomatic solution to end Ukraine’s crisis failed.

He said that EU leaders could impose sanctions on Moscow today during a crisis meeting on Ukraine.

Fabius said the sanctions might include restrictions on visas and the assets of individuals and existing discussions on economic ties with Russia.

FOREIGN - Page 2

•SPORTS P23 •EDUCATION P25 •POLITICS P51 •N/HEALTH P53 •E-BUSINESS P56

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

NEWS

•President Goodluck Jonathan (fifth right); Vice-president Namadi Sambo (fifth left); PDP National Chairman, Adamu Mu’azu (fourth right) with new ministers after their swearing in at the Presidential Villa in Abuja ... yesterday.

PHOTO: NAN

Sport Minister sacked as Jonathan bows to pressure Continued from page 1

reports.

“The Chairman of the Caretaker Committee of the PDP in Kwara State and his executives and stalwarts of the party had been complaining that Abdullahi refused to identify with the party in the state.

“Although Abdullahi was not found to be romancing with the opposition, PDP stalwarts felt the ex-Minister shunned their party in order not to confront his godfather and mentor, ex-Governor Bukola Saraki.

“They alleged that even if Abdullahi was apolitical, he could be funding PDP secretly as a pay-back for the opportunity given him to serve the nation by President Goodluck Jonathan.

“They sold a dummy to the President that Abdullahi was working against his re-election in 2015 and the success of PDP. “At a point, the PDP Caretaker Committee reported Abdullahi’s activities to VicePresident Namadi Sambo, especially the ex-minister’s ‘I am not a politician’ declaration.

Sambo was said to have exclaimed, “This boy again!”

One of the key organisers of the PDP rally in Kwara State, who spoke on the phone with our correspondent, said: “We

F

P

Jonathan swears in 11 Ministers

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan completed yesterday his reform of the defence architecture in the battle against Boko Haram, with the inauguration of Gen. Aliyu Mohammed Gusau as Minister of Defence.

Jonathan replaced his Service Chiefs in January and appointed a new Chief of Defence Staff to step up the antiinsurgency war in the Northeast states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa, which are under emergency rule.

No fewer than 500 people, including pupils attacked while sleeping, have been killed in the last two months.

The defence portfolio has been vacant since Haliru Bello was removed in June, 2012 following a spate of attacks.

Gen. Gusau, a one-time Chief of Army Staff has twice served as National Security Adviser (NSA).

Jonathan appointed him NSA in 2010, but he left months later to bid against Jonathan for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential ticket in 2011.

Gen. Gusau’s appointment is expected to raise the bar of the government’s approach to the battle against Boko Haram. knew the game was up for the ex-Minister on Monday when he failed to openly identify with us at our rally.

He did not make any statement to link him with PDP. “Also, he came late to the Emir’s Palace on Monday during a visit to the Emir of Ilorin, Alhaji Ibrahim SuluGambari. I think he stayed away to avoid tension, which could mar the visit following security reports that some PDP members wanted to disgrace him. He was advised to

From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

Apart from Gen. Gusau, the President swore in 10 other ministers.

He sacked Minister of Sports Bolaji Abdullahi and replaced him with Dr. Tamuno Danagogo.

Abdullahi was not at the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting. The President did not announce his departure. He only swore in a replacement, leaving room for guessing whether Abdullahi, a former Minister of Youth, would be reassigned.

Presidential spokesman Reuben Abati later confirmed to reporters that Abdullahi had been relieved of his duties.

Abdullahi was said to have travelled to Poland where Nigeria’s athletes are participating in the World Indoor Athletics Championships.

Julius Ogunro, Abdullahi’s Special Adviser on Media and Strategy, said: “As I am talking to you I am not sure he (Abdullahi) has even got the message of his sack, because he is air borne on his way to Poland for the World Athletics Indoor Championship.

“The man tried his best for sports. He is the best person I have ever worked with.”

keep off but the same advice was used against him.

“Even when he was invited to be part of the rally, he said he might not be around because he was going for World Indoor Athletics Championship. It took a lot of caution to persuade him to stay for the rally.

“So, we see him as not adding value to PDP electoral fortunes in 2015 and we made the President to realise on Monday. In fact, while at the VIP stand, a former member of the

Aviation and Education ministries have no ministers yet.

Dr. Jonathan said new ministers would be appointed next week.

Other ministers inaugurated yesterday are: Ambassador Aminu Wali (Minister of Foreign Affairs), Mohammed Wakil (Minister of State for Power) and Abduljelili Oyewale Adesiyan (Minister of Police Affairs). Mrs. Akon Etim Eyakenyi (Land and Environment), Laurencia Labaran Mallam (Minister of Environment), Asabe Asmau Ahmed (Minister of State for Agriculture), Boni Haruna (Minister of Youth Development) and Dr Khaliru Alhassan (Minister of State for Health) also took the oath of office.

Wali was Nigeria’s ambassador to China.

Jonathan urged the ministers to see their appointments as a public trust and truly serve the people.

He said: “At the end, if you cannot say that you have brought innovations to your ministry, then you have failed.

If you are not able to detect errors in the ministry, then you have failed. It is your responsibility to make positive changes.”

State House of Assembly openly confronted Abdullahi to the hearing of PDP stalwarts and other dignitaries.

“Some party members wielded placards against Abdullahi at the rally amid chanting of slogans. At a point, the President asked what they were saying and they told him that the party members wanted Abdullahi sacked.”

Another source linked Abdullahi’s removal to a security report indicating that

he was seen in the company of ex-Governors Bukola Saraki and Danjuma Goje.

The source added: “Security report showed that he was with Saraki and Goje, who are opposition leaders, at odd hours.

“The government was not happy with such a meeting and it felt Abdullahi should step aside.”

A pro-Abdullahi source said: “The ex-minister had been apolitical since he was in the cabinet of Saraki. He

I have no record of my birthday, says Obasanjo

ORMER President Olusegun Obasanjo yesterday reiterated that he had not found the record of his birthday.

He said he would make it known “sooner or later”.

The former president spoke at his Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library (OOPL) in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, during his 77th birthday reception. He was expressing gratitude to those who attended the ceremony.

“There are some people, including me, who do not know their exact birthday.

“My mother only told me that I was born on Ifo market day.

“According to her, in our village, she had prepared to go to Ifo market and Ifo market is every five days.

“She said as she was preparing, she fell into labour and before those who went to Ifo market returned, I was born.

“Don’t ask me what month

or what year.

“Whether I know the exact date or not, I think God has made my path to be glorious,” he said.

“There are those of us, like me, who have no real record of birth. I want to thank God, once again, for what He has done in my life. Whether I know the exact date of my birth or not, I think God has made my birth glorious.

“I want to thank the president of this country because early this morning when I had finished my game of squash and I was preparing, a message came from President Goodluck Jonathan congratulating me on this day of my official birthday.”

Obasanjo said that as a human being, he had shortcomings and had failed God on several occasions.

The former president, however, said that he was grateful that God never counted his faults against him.

“I have disappointed God

From Ernest Nwokolo Abeokuta

several times, but God has never taken my faults against me.

“If he had counted my faults against me, I will have been consumed.

“So what has been sustaining me is the grace, mercy and kindness of God,” he said.

He said: “On occasions like this, one must also thank those ones that have influenced one’s life in one way or the other. Because I just didn’t get and said I am 77

F

and I have achieved whatever I have been able to achieve.

“Some people, beginning with my parents and the communities where I grew, my teachers and those who have impacted on my life one way or the other, too many to mention. I am grateful to God for what they have been able to do in my life.

“I have been very lucky for many things. On one occasion, I said God had never disappointed me and a journalist who thinks that he knows too much asked if I had disappointed God. I said

‘of course’. As long as I am living in flesh and blood, I am liable to be unworthy in what I have striven to meet the standard of what God expects of me.

“God has never taken my shortcomings, my failures and all that: He hasn’t counted me because if he had, I would have been consumed. So, God has really sustained me with His grace, mercy, goodness and compassion. Not because of my goodness, but God has been gracious.”

Obasanjo spoke shortly after Continued on page 68

Ukraine: EU to sanction Russia

RENCH Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius yesterday in Paris warned Russia of rapid European sanctions if attempts to reach a diplomatic solution to end Ukraine’s crisis failed.

He said that EU leaders could impose sanctions on

Moscow today during a crisis meeting on Ukraine.

Fabius said the sanctions might include restrictions on visas and the assets of individuals and existing discussions on economic ties with Russia.

“Let’s start to initiate the path

of dialogue, but at the same time tomorrow there is an EU summit and sanctions could be voted tomorrow if there is no de-escalation,” he said.

“I expect and hope that Russia will tell us that there is a prospect for dialogue with a contact group,” he added.

did not play politics as a commissioner in Kwara State.

“As a matter of fact, he was the only commissioner who never went to the airport in Ilorin to receive Saraki as a governor. He concentrated on his job.”

The Kwara State chapter of All Progressives Congress (APC) said yesterday that Abdullahi’s sack is sacrificing excellence on the altar of politics.

In a statement by its interim publicity secretary, Sulyman Buhari, the APC said: “While we concede the fact that Mr. President reserves the powers to hire and fire, in the exercise of such powers however, international best practices demand that excellence and competence should not be traded on the altar of politics.

“That a President could sack a performing Sports Minister three months to the World Cup speaks volume of the quality of the Nigerian presidency. This nature of politics is anti-people and anti-development.

“It bears repeating that the achievements of Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi are known to Nigerians and can hardly ever be captured by any book. As the minister of sports, he steered the ministry’s ship to stardom and catapulted the nation’s sports sector to world class standard.

“His leadership heralded successes in Paralympics Games, 18th National Sports Festival (EKO 2012), 2012 Senior African Wrestling Championships in Morocco, 2012 Senior Africa Weightlifting Championships in Kenya, Boxing, Basketball, African Cup of Nations (AFCON), Under - 17 World Cup and qualification for World Cup 2014 in Brazil, to mention a few.

“Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi is the most successful Sports Minister in recent times and, arguably, the best minister in the Federal Executive Council (FEC). By this sack, the President Jonathan administration has lost what is remaining of its credibility.

“Though Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi is not a member of our party, but as an indigene of Kwara State, we are proud of his great achievements at the Ministry of Sports.”

ADVERT HOTLINES: 08023006969, 08052592524 NEWSROOM: LAGOS – 08099365644, ABUJA – 07028105302 COMPLAINTS: 01-8930678

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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NEWS

NNPC: How B T

•From left: Former Lagos State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Leke Pitan,Managing Director of Edumark Consult, Mrs. Yinka Ogunde, officials of Sterling Bank Plc's Retail Loans Group, Ayodeji Fisher and Eyi Tope Owolabi at the 8th edition of "We are PHOTO: DAVID ADEJO the Future of the Nation," a voice of the Nigerian youth programme, in Lagos...yesterday.

•From left: Chairman, 50th Anniversary Committee of the Archbishop Vining Memorial Church, Prof. Wale Omole, Rt. Rev. Dapo Ashaju; Bishop, Diocese of Lagos West, Rt Revd. James Odedeji and Dean of Cathedral, Venerable Abel Oluyemi Ajibodu during the Eucharistic Service in commemoration of 50th Founder’s day anniversary of the church in Lagos.

PHOTO: OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL

•From left: Development Communication Specialist and a nominee for the2014 Edition of the Vlisco's Women Month Award ( VWMA), Esther Agbarakwe, Publisher and Editor- in - Chief of TW Magazine and a nominee for the 2014 VWMA, Adesuwa Onyenokwe, and Marketing Manager Vlisco, Adaeze Alilonu during the 2014 VWMA held in Lagos.

•From left: Managing Director, News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Mr Ima Niboro greeting the Media Account Manager, Thomson Reuter, Mr Yves Kazadi who visited the NAN Headquarters in Abuja...yesterday. With them is Executive Director, Marketing, Otunba Jide Adebayo.

PHOTO: NAN

HE Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Andrew Yakubu, has said activities of insurgents in the Northeastern is affecting exploration of oil in the Chad Basin.

The NNPC GMD spoke yesterday when he appeared before the Senate Committee on Petroleum (Upstream) to defend the 2014 budget of NNPC. Yakubu also told the committee that NNPC is exploring new technology to lay oil pipelines in the Niger Delta to curb vandalisation.

He noted that apart from Chad Basin, there are seven other basins being explored for oil.

He said the low performance in the Chad Basin in 2013 was as a result of increased insurgent activities in the region.

Yakubu said: “What we did last year was to acquire the aero magnetic data from the geometric survey department.

“We have Yola, Bida, Sokoto, Dahomey and others. The main focus now which was a result of an extensive geological study that was done a couple of years ago is on the Chad basin.

“The data for the other basins had been acquired and as soon as we progress with the Chad Basins we will intensify action in the others.”

He added that the Chad Basin has 13 phases “and we are now in phase six”.

On pipe line breach, he noted that there was no doubt that the current experience is worrisome, adding that the environmental damage is even more than the economic loss.

He said: “But a number of proposals are coming up, we are reviewing them with security agencies. The pipe lines are strategic national assets. By the time the proposals are implemented every Nigerian will own the assets. The Justice Ministry is also looking at all the laws to determine how anybody who tampers with the assets will be treated. It will involve communities, local governments and states.”

Chairman of the committee, Senator Emmanuel Paulker, asked the NNPC management to explain to Nigerians the actual money earned from crude oil sales.

Paulker said such explanation would disabuse the minds of some Nigerians who might sit in their offices and multiply the quantum of crude production per day with oil bench mark as the total money earned by the government.

The committee wanted to know what NNPC did to mitigate fall in revenue in 2013.

The GMD agreed that there was drop in revenue but added that there was also advantage of price.

He said the production projection for 2014 is 2.4mbpd, which the committee described as good but ambitious.

The NNPC boss said the corporation was working to arrest decline in production.

On the effect of oil pipe line vandalisation, he noted that any thing that has to do with the breach of oil pipe line will automatically impact on the environment.

Yakubu insisted that the best way to stop the menace is to intensify campaign for those perpetrating the act to cease.

This followed the question by a member of the committee, Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe, who wanted to know what NNPC was doing to address the effect of pollution on those living around the affected areas.

On challenges, he said funding continues to be a major challenge for the Joint Venture.

Partners, he said, are not willing to continue funding through Modified Carry agreements.

He also said partner and exter-

•Scene of Boko Haram attack in Maiduguri on Saturday PHOTOS: AFP and REUTERS

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

nal financing close date negatively impacted by the delay in passage of national budget which in turn leads to schedule slippage and low performance.

Yakubu said high cost resulting mainly from high crude oil price continue to negatively impact government revenues.

He said NNPC was working with partners with a drive towards cost reduction.

He added that “having overcome initial reluctance of partners to fund domestic gas projects, there has been a steady increase in performance versus plan. Sustained funding from 2014 through 2016 will be the key to achieving government’s domestic gas objectives”.

He said national gas infrastructure projects needed to be fully funded to ensure upstream domestic gas gets to the market.

Yakubu also said that resolution of all commercial issues will help improve project delivery.

On the ongoing fuel scarcity in parts of the country, he said: “We have a full team right now in Lagos.

Last week, the team was in Abuja.

“We went round the clock to clean it up to get strategic reserved released to the stations and we are able to reduce the fuel queues.

“We shifted to Lagos at the weekend but we have injected quite a lot into the Lagos market. All the marketers, the DPR, the PPPRA, NNPC, and the PPMC have a very strong team out there to ensure that the deliveries are made offshore.

“We have some vessels that had not been offloaded into the tank farms in Lagos and a lot of supplies have gone into most filling stations.

“In the last couple of days, we have close to 1000 trucks that had been loaded out of the various depots and jetties in Lagos and the entire fuel are being supplied to the various stations in Lagos and beyond.

“As at the close of business on Tuesday, most filling stations in Victoria Island and Ikoyi were dispensing fuel and we expect that other parts of Lagos will be impacted by the increase in the fuel supply strategy that the combined team has been doing.

“Hopefully by the end of work today (Wednesday) we would begin to see a change in the fuel scarcity situation in Lagos.

“The best way to distribute fuel is

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

5

Boko Haram stalls oil exploration in Chad Basin ‘

The projection of a daily crude production of 2.44m is realistic however the security challenges occasioned by the breaches.

“We have the capacity but we need additional investment to address the security breaches that we continued to have •A soldier examining a wall riddled with bullets in front of a house in Bama, Borno State

through the pipeline network to our various depots that are all over the country.

“We have over 20 of them and about 5, 000 kilometers stretch of

A

pipelines and that is the best and the most efficient way to distribute petroleum products but when they are breached then you have this kind of challenge.

“Making use of 1000 trucks per day to distribute fuel across the country is usually not the best but when we are faced with this situation, then the fall back will be the

truck and that should be temporary and as soon as we fixed the pipelines normalcy would be restored.

“The projection of a daily crude production of 2.44m is realistic how-

‘

ever the security challenges occasioned by the breaches.

“We have the capacity but we need additional investment to address the security breaches that we continued to have.”

Why Boko Haram has defied military might

FRICA’S deadliest terror group, Boko Haram, is an enigma wrapped in a paradox. The enigma is that it rarely acknowledges either deeds or goals while killing hundreds of Nigerian civilians. The paradox is that even as it makes itself more feared and hated, its strength appears to increase.

And that, perhaps, explains the mystery of this band of Islamist killers, perhaps no more than a few hundred men hiding out in remote scrub and forested hills, striking in a limited area of northeastern Nigeria, and with few evident links to global jihad. More than 400 civilians have been killed in the last month alone — deaths attributed to Boko Haram, though not claimed by it.

Its goal hardly needs to be enunciated. Each new massacre of civilians — over the weekend, well over 100 were killed in car bomb blasts in Boko Haram’s birthplace, Maiduguri, and separate attacks in nearby villages; and last week, 45 boys were slaughtered at a state-run

Boko Haram’s enigmatic nature seems to be its staying power. As New York Times reports, the group has defied the military and it seems the people are on their own boarding school — brings new embarrassment to a Nigerian security apparatus that appears incapable of protecting the country’s citizens.

And that, in turn, undermines the Nigerian government, leaving it floundering in ineffectual expressions of sympathy for the victims, vows to redouble its engagement, and declarations of eventual victory that now have little credibility. Admittedly the military task is not an easy one, as the International Crisis Group pointed out this week, noting that the “terrain is vast and difficult,” nearly two-thirds the size of the United Kingdom, and protecting every isolated village is nearly impossible.

But that does not explain why it has often taken hours for soldiers to intervene in these unimpeded killing sprees, why headlines in the Nige-

rian press this week suggested that outgunned soldiers had fled in the face of the attackers, why a military post near the school — an obvious target for Islamists who hate secular education — was left apparently unmanned.

Nearly five years ago, Boko Haram declared war on Nigeria. For all that the group’s aims appear limited or mysterious, it is clearly succeeding in one essential goal: critically undermining Nigeria’s federal government. The boarding school attack seemed designed to bring maximum humiliation to President Goodluck Jonathan, occurring as it did two days before centennial celebrations in Abuja, the Nigerian capital, attended by the French president, François Hollande, and some African leaders.

Boko Haram’s attacks brutally un-

derscore what is already obvious to all Nigerian citizens: The state does not have their backs. It is not there for them. It plays no role in protecting them or succoring them, a truism amplified a hundred times over in the course of daily life, far from the terrorist group’s killing zones.

Within them, Boko Haram kills at will. The military will often claim a “major” success, or that it has killed “dozens” of terrorists. The next day more civilians will be massacred.

“Have we ever succeeded in thwarting any of their plans?” asked Gov. Kashim Shettima of Borno State two weeks ago — the official whose state is at the heart of the insurgency, and who has the most lucid understanding of it. He pointed out what appears obvious: The Nigerian military is outgunned and outmotivated by the insurgents. Mr.

Shettima’s evident sense of helplessness was perhaps not diminished by Mr. Jonathan’s threat in response, apparently half-joking, to withdraw what military protection exists in Borno.

The centennial celebrations went on last week, as did a peculiar centennial awards banquet hosted by the president in Abuja last Friday night.

It seemed as though every rogue, scoundrel and genuine hero, living or dead, from Nigerian history was entitled to an award. Even brutal military dictators like the late Sani Abacha got their due.

At one point Mr. Jonathan asked for a minute of silence in memory of the boys, some as young as 13, who had been slaughtered by Boko Haram three days previously. The minute lasted for considerably less.

The celebration went on, as did the encomiums to Nigeria’s greatnes.

Why insurgents are getting away with killings in Northeast Boko Haram fighters have launched multiple killing sprees in past months — blasting villages and often scaring off the Army in the northeast region, writes John Campbell

O

VER the past few weeks I have been hearing from a number of credible interlocutors that Boko Haram fighters are indeed better than government forces.

They suggest that Boko Haram has not crumbled to the Nigerian military because of some factors.

These factors can also be identified among other successful fighters in various parts of the world.

They have been involved in bank robberies and kidnappings for ransom. Many of the latter incidents go unreported, so it is difficult to judge what the magnitude might be, but they are a valuable domestic source of revenue. I have seen little to no credible evidence that a significant source of funding comes from abroad, except for various crossborder criminal activities, including smuggling.

The same is true of the weaponry that Boko Haram employs. I have seen little evidence that weapons stockpiles from Libya have a transformative presence in Nigeria. Boko Haram attacks certainly employ a quantity of weapons, but their sophistication does not appear to give them a noticeable advantage.

On the other hand, government forces are allegedly poorly equipped, do not receive their pay on time, and do not receive regular medical services. Pensions paid to widows can be erratic.

There were also complaints about inadequate equipment and pay during the campaign in Mali last year when Nigerian soldiers were reportedly forced to ask for food from local Malian communities. They were also restricted to manning checkpoints in the capital region because they lacked equipment to deploy further afield.

Muslim Rights Concern raised such shortcomings in northern Nigeria, as I cited in a blog post on February 27, 2014.

Some observers suggest that government forces simply run away when Boko Haram approaches, and that is ostensibly why the security check points are not manned. Their motivation is fear:— and it is a well placed fear given that Boko Haram has a long tradition of killing any person in the security services that it can.

Traditionally, the policy of the Nigerian government has been to not assign soldiers or police to service in their native regions. Some of my interlocutors suggest this remains true for officers deployed to the regions under the state of emergency; but over-stretched operational requirements and personnel shortages have meant modification to this policy with respect to foot soldiers.

Now, it was suggested, many soldiers in the north are from the north. As such, they are particularly fearful of Boko Haram, both from first-hand knowledge and, presumably, fear for their families.

Such points about the strengths of Boko Haram fighters and the weaknesses of the government’s security forces are credible. I would caution that the factors of Boko Haram strength most likely apply to the most ideologically or religiously committed of Islamist fighters, not to the criminal or other score-settling elements, or the political factions that are likely part of the general insurgency.

Similarly, the northeast of Nigeria is geographically expansive. Conditions among the government’s security personnel likely vary from place to place.

•Campbell, a former U.S. Ambassador to Nigeria, wrote this piece for Christian Science Monitor

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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NEWS UNILAG’ll build more infrastructure, says VC

By Wale Adepoju

V

ICE Chancellor, University of Lagos, (UNILAG) Prof Ramon Bello yesterday said the school will build more infrastructure courtesy of the needs assessment being provided by the Federal Government.

According to him, UNILAG will provide new laboratories equipment and other facilities to make the school what it used to be and what it should be in modern era.

Bello, who spoke during the inauguration of the reconstructed main gate of the College of Medicine, University of Lagos (CMUL), Idi-Araba, by Zenith Bank Nigeria Plc, said the contract will soon be awarded.

He said he and former Provost of CMUL brainstormed with engineers to find solution to the problem of drainage at the gate of the college and came up with a design which the bank used to construct the gate and the drainage system.

He described the completed gate project as decent, stressing that it was befitting of CMUL and indeed UNILAG. He further said the walkways would be reconstructed, however, “We will concentrate on academic infrastructure, especially for teaching, learning and research.

“We will refurbish all academic infrastructure that are in the college, such as classrooms, theatres and laboratories to expected standards of a medical college.”

Provost of the college, Prof Folasade Ogunsola said negotiation had been on before she before she became the provost, adding that the opening of the project was planned for the college’s 50th anniversary but it wasn’t possible due to some problems.

Elated, Prof Ogunsola thanked the bank for its corporate social responsibility (CSR), adding: “It is a kind gesture and we look forward to a more colourful relationship for the future.”

The bank General Manager, Ms Buki Latunji said her bank decided to reconstruct the gate because the college was important to the country’s health sector.

“We thought the college should have a befitting gate like other institutions across the world, hence, we improved its infrastructure,” she said

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Boko Haram: Mark seeks dialogue, reconciliation, forgiveness at lent

ENATE President David Mark yesterday urged Nigerians to create an atmosphere for dialogue, reconciliation, understanding and forgiveness to stamp out violent crimes.

Mark spoke at a mass to mark the beginning of this year’s Lenten Season at St. Mulumba’s Catholic Chaplaincy, Apo, Abuja.

A statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Paul Mumeh, in Abuja, quoted Mark to have said: “I will not relent in my call that violence must be stamped out of our society. I strongly condemn the senseless killings of our people especially innocent children and women by violent groups.

“I find it extremely difficult to understand why this violent groups would invade schools and opened fire on innocent and defenceless students. This is unpardonable and clearly unacceptable.”

The Senate President said he is optimistic that the forthcoming National Conference would carefully study and make concrete recommendations to the government on how to find lasting solutions to insecurity in the country.

Ahead of next year elec-

Lenten season: Archbishop urges Christians to pray for unity of the country THE Catholic Archbishop of Lagos, Alfred Adewale Martins, on Wednesday urged Christians to use the 40-day Lenten season to offer prayers for the unity of the country.

Martins gave the advice in his sermon at the Ash Wednesday mass, held at the Holy Cross Cathedral, Lagos, to mark the beginning of the 40-day fasting period by the Christian faithful.

The archbishop urged Christians to observe the fasting in order to strengthen their faith.

Martins said that the season should be used for self denial, charity and sanctification.

“We have a 40-day period of grace to prepare for the resurrection; the ceremony is very symbolic and we begin this 40-day period with a special day with ash.

“Ash in the Old Testament was used as a sign of repentance; a sign of mourning.

“In this period of penance, we have three main things to help us — fasting, prayer and almsgiving or charity,” he said.

Martins also urged Christians to reach out to the less privileged during the period.

“When you are fasting, the things you deny yourselves should be given to the needy around you,’’ he advised.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that hundreds of worshippers, including children, attended the mass, during which the cleric used the symbolic ash to make signs of the cross on their foreheads From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

tioneering 2015, he reminded politicians to practise politics without bitterness.

He said: “Campaign rallies must not be turned into

battle grounds but rather, opportunities to articulate our programmmes. We are to tell our people what we have done and what we intend to do for them. We should be sincere and honest about it.”

Mark urged Nigerians to

use the period of lent to fast, pray and be generous towards the less privileged in order to make the society a better place.

He pledged that legislations by the National Assembly would always be guided by the yearnings and aspirations of the citizenry, adding “our legislations would always be people oriented.”

In his sermon, Priest of the St. Mulumba Catholic Chaplaincy, Rev. Fr. Innocent Jooji, told the congregation that Lent is a period of hope and spiritual renewal.

The statement quoted Jooji as saying that “the focus of lent is on the opportunities of deepening our relationship with God and our fellow human beings , irrespective of creed, social, cultural, economic and political affiliation.”

Interior Minister, Abba Morro and Director- General National Orientation Agency (NOA), Mike Omeri urged Nigerians to reflect on the significance of the Lenten Season, forgive one another and join hands with government to find solution to the lingering security challenges being allegedly perpetrated by the Boko Haram insurgents.

•Senate President, David Mark (second right), receiving ash of repentance from Rev.Fr. Innocent Jooji at Saint Mulumba Catholic Chaplaincy, Apo legislative quarters in Abuja, during the Ash Wednesday mass to mark the beginning of Lent... yesterday. With them are, Mark’s wife, Helen and Senate Leader, Victor Ndoma-Egba.

Peterside: why I walked out on Ministry of Works’ budget defence

By Olukorode Yishau

•Peterside

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OUSE of Representatives Committee Chairman on Petroleum Resources (Downstream), Dakuku Peterside, yesterday explained the reason why he walked out on the budget defence session of the Ministry of Works.

The lawmaker, who represents Andoni-Opobo/Nkoro Federal Constituency of

Rivers State, said he decided to leave the budget session on discovering from the ministry’s details of on-going projects and 2014 budget proposal that there was no allocation for projects in Rivers State.

“The few projects listed in Rivers State got zero allocation,” he said.

He said it would have been immoral and grossly irresponsible of him to remain in a budget session that excluded his home state and people despite “our huge contributions to the Federation Account”.

He wondered why a frontline state, such as Rivers,

would be singled out for “such criminal neglect”.

He said there is more to the omission than meets the eye.

A statement by Peterside’s media aide, Sylvester Asoya, said: “A breakdown of details of on-going highway and bridge projects in Rivers State show that no single allocation was given to such projects as construction of Eleme Junction Flyover and dualization of the access roads to Onne Port in Rivers State; access roads to Eleme Port Harcourt Refinery; construction of Bodo-Bonny Road with a bridge across the Opobo Channel and the rehabilitation of the Abalamabie (Allison

Hart) bridge. It will be recalled that Rivers State government awarded and completed Eleme Junction Flyover project in the year 2009.

“Although Minister of Works, Mike Onolomemen has absolved the executive of any blame, but the unfair distribution of projects particularly to other Southsouth states raises even more questions. This is the crux of the matter.”

Onolememen has said the zero allocation to road projects in Rivers State was caused by non-availability of funds.

Peterside queried the wisdom behind the handling of

the Bodo-Bonny Road project through Public Private Partnership after being in the budget for eight years. He said this claim of involving PPP smacked of insincerity as there was nothing to show that the PPP process was in place.

He faulted the minister’s claim that the Enugu-Port Harcourt Road was being given attention.

Peterside said: “This is not true because Rivers State government is already working on the Port Harcourt Oyigbo axis of the road through JDP Ltd. And the Port Harcourt-Oyigbo axis is the only part of the Port Harcourt-Enugu road that is located in Rivers State.”

The lawmaker said Rivers State people must not suffer on account of perceived political differences.

INEC chief Jega for AANI lecture

By Balikis Moyosore

C

HAIRMAN of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof Attahiru Jega will on Tuesday, deliver a paper at the inaugural lecture of the Alumni Association of the National Institute (AANI) with the theme: Building Credible Electoral Process for Democratic Sustainability.

The lecture, which will be chaired by former President Olusegun Obasanjo, will also host Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola as the keynote speaker and frontline constitutional lawyer, Prof Itse Sagay will be the lead speaker.

The lecture will be held the Eko Hotel and Suites on Victoria Island, Lagos.

The alumni body, which is the apex association of the past course participants at the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS), said the lecture was being organised to contribute to discourse affecting development of the country, with the view to enable government and the society tap from the knowledge of professionals trained by the Institute.

The alumni body said its activities, since inception, had been aimed at making government to live up to its responsibility and to make it provide quality leadership through formulation and implementation of polices targeted at promoting national security democratic stability.

“In line with our motto towards a better society, we have constructively engaged key strategic institutions and organisations on current topical issues,” the AANI said in a statement.

Expected at the occasion are AANI National President Major-General Lawrence Onoja and his predecessors, Senator Olabiyi Durojaiye and Prince Julius AdelusiAdeluyi.

NIPSS is a centre for research and dialogue where academics, policymakers and other professionals drawn from various sectors meet to reflect and exchange ideas on issues affecting the country.

We‘ll be apolitical, says radio station From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

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NEW radio station in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, Space FM 90.1, has promised to be apolitical in its news reportage.

The Chairman, Board of Directors of the station, Otunba Ayodeji Osibogun, spoke with reporters in Ibadan.

“We shall not be politically biased in our news reporting but we will always balance, and give report that will impact on the populace living conditions. We aim to produce and present programmes that would appeal to these diverse people, and indeed, programmes that would be research based, and that would inspire and accelerate the development of the environment,” he said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

7

NEWS FUEL SCARCITY

APC to Fed Govt: explain reasons behind fuel scarcity

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HE All Progressives Congress (APC) has urged the Federal Government to be transparent crippling nationwide on the reasons for the fuel scarcity.

In a statement in Abuja yesterday by its Interim National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the party said the fact that the scarcity has persisted has put a lie to the government’s claim that the long queues at filling stations were caused

by panic buying.

It said the queues that have been witnessed in Lagos and other major cities in recent days are the longest and the most chaotic in Nigeria in recent years, and have shown that the situation is not just due to panic buying but a consequence of a more serious problem.

The statement reads: ‘’The truth is that ordinary Nigerians are suffering the consequences of the runway cor-

ruption in our country’s oil sector, much as the government would want the citizens to believe otherwise. With huge funds unaccounted for by the NNPC, the so-called subsidy shrouded in secrecy and those who robbed the nation blind under the guise of fuel subsidy walking free, it was just a matter of time for the country to witness the kind of scarcity that has now grounded socio-economic activities across the land.

‘’We know that this Federal Government lacks credibility and has consistently lied to Nigerians on various issues affecting them, and we urge it to come clean for once on the reasons for this fuel scarcity and also step up efforts to end it. ‘’Coming at a time that power supply is at the worst and Nigerians rely on their electricity generators to stave off darkness and heat, it is downright cruel and to-

tally inexplicable that the government would compound the monumental suffering of the people by its inability to provide fuel which they need to power their generators. Furthermore, hapless commuters are paying exorbitant fares to move from one point to another.’’

The party said a government that has been touting uninterrupted supply of fuel as an achievement has now lost perhaps the main feath-

er in its cap.

“These are the factors that have made it impossible for the government to issue, on time, the approvals to oil marketers to bring in the much-needed fuel, revive the nation’s refineries or even build new ones.

“The implication is that Nigerians should brace up for more fuel scarcity in the weeks and months ahead, even if the current one is resolved one way or another,” it said.

Marketers begin loading of petrol at Mosinmi, Ejigbo depots

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OME major oil marketers have begun loading petrol at Mosinmi and Ejigbo depots in Ogun State the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN).

A NAN correspondent, who monitored the situation, reports that long queues of trucks were awaiting their turns at the depots.

Some of the marketers, who pleaded not to be named claimed that only major marketers were given consideration to load products.

They expressed concern over low pace of loading and appealed to pipeline products Marketing Company (PPMC)’s management to ensure even distribution of products amongst marketers.

An independent oil marketer said loading at Mosinmi depot was being done on the basis of 70 per cent to major marketers and 30 per cent to independent marketers.

Some major marketers,

•Long queue at Kodesoh street Ikeja lagos... yesterday.

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Women join men to sit on train roof

EMBER Nigerian Railway Corporation’s (NRC) TaskForce in arresting passengers who sit on the roof of train coaches were stunned yesterday to see women among such passengers.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the defiant women joined their male counterparts due to congestion in the coaches.

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stocks to run its services from Ijoko in Ogun to Ido and Apapa in Lagos in the morning and back in the evening.

However, one of the four stocks derailed reducing the services to three and which left hundreds of passengers stranded at the trains’ stations.

Defiant passengers, including women who are desperate to get to their destinations threw caution to the wind and

climbed onto the coaches’ roof.

The members of the taskforce could not take any action because of the congestion that led to people sitting on the roof was beyond comprehension.

The number of passengers on the roof was more than those in the coaches.

The NRC has said that it would restore normal services in the evening after removing the derailed train at Ikeja.

Fuel scarcity bites harder in Ogun

UEL scarcity in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, is bitting harder.

Motorists and residents spent hours yesterday at filling stations.

There are long queues as early as 5:30am. Pumps’ attendants laboured to contain

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NAN reports that the congestion witnessed in the train services since Monday due to the current fuel scarcity in the country was worsened by the reduction of train services from four to three.

The NRC following the derailment of one of its Mass Transit Trains at Ikeja had reduced the services to three yestserday morning.

The corporation used four

From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

surging crowds of desperate buyers.

A litre of petrol was sold at between N100 and N110 in some stations. Others sold at the official pump price but buyers

had to part with N50 or N100 before they could buy.

At the NNPC mega station opposite the Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) Secretariat, there was a long queue, which began at the station on Abiola Way and stretched into the IBB Boulevard road and to the Federal High

Court opposite the Ogun State Government Secretariat-- a distance of about a kilometre.

A taxi-cab driver said: “It is painful. I’m still on the line. The people in front of me of have not bought. You can see the queue in front and the one at the back. We don’t even know when we will leave here.”

however, assured the people that normalcy would return soon to filling stations when all marketers would have taken their turns to load.

“The worsening scarcity of petrol is as a result of the initial delay in the release of fuel import allocations.

Some independent marketers at Ejigbo depot, however, complained of not loading since Monday.

They said that loading was skeletal due to non-availability of petrol, adding that only eight trucks were loaded yesterday to few major marketers.

The independent marketers said that loading had also begun at NIPCO, Capital oil and other private depots in Apapa, adding that only major marketers were given priority to load first. Some of the truck drivers told NAN that they came from the Northern part of the country and had been on the queue to take their turn.

I foresaw fuel scarcity, says Rep

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HE Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Treaties and Agreements, Dayo BushAlebiosu, has said he foresaw the fuel scarcity.

Bush-Alebiosu attributed the hardship to non-granting of permission to 16 vessels to offload millions of metric tonnes of petrol by the security officials at the ports.

The lawmaker said: “At least, it is now obvious that my concerns are now true. I was reliably informed that there were about 16 vessels containing petroleum products in our territorial waters, but were not given the security nod to discharge their contents while they were being paid $300,000 per day on each of the 16 vessels.

“The vessels have been

Adetutu Audu

hanging there for over three months now. I got this information a week before February 13, when I raised the alarm that we were in for another round of fuel scarcity, if those vessels were not allowed to discharge their contents and the authorities never deemed it fit to correct this anomaly until Nigerians are made to pay through their nose before getting fuel or commuting.”

Bush-Alebiosu on February 13 raised a motion under matters of urgent public national importance, through which he informed the House that the Federal Government paid $4.8m as demurrage to the owners of the 16 vessels in the last three months.

Why Fed Govt didn’t implement gas project, by Ministry

HE Ministry of Petroleum Resources yesterday said that the Federal Government did not implement any gas project becuase of lack of expertise to carry out the construction works.

According to the ministry’s Director of Press and Public Reations, Mr. Kingsley Agha, in a rejoinder, the ministry took the decision to transfer the Vote to the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) where the necessary expertise is domiciled.

The statement which was a rejoinder to a report titled : “PIB Petroleum Ministry Unable to account for N500m PIB publicity funds, “ explained that the Permanent Secretary said publication is a total distortion of what transpired at the sitting of the Senate Gas Committee on Tues-

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

day 4th March 2014.

The statement recalled that the Gas Committee chaired by Senator Nkechi Nwaogu, was for Budget hearing dealing with the Ministry’s gas project as can be seen in the name of the committee.

The ministry noted that “The reporters carefully and deliberately ignored the main subject of the Sitting and delved into a subject the Committee only mentioned in passing.

Disparaging the character and person of the Permanent Secretary, Danladi Kifasi as being incompetent to explain the Ministry’s Budget.

In his clarification, the ministry however, noted that the Committee at the instance of the Permanent Secretary, invited Mr. Ige, the Executive

Director Gas, NNPC to speak.

In his presentation, the Executive Director, Gas NNNPC, Mr. Ige was commended by the Committee for the huge success registered in the Gas Sector. Mr. Ige not only gave time lines but unveiled the various PPP arrangements put in place to save government from the huge capital inflow required in the gas sector.

The statement reads: “ The reporters ignored this laudable presentation and capitalized on an aside - — a one line comment that came from the Chairman who wanted to know the full meaning of PIB. The Permanent Secretary explained that the PIB stands for the Petroleum Industry Bill and that the Vote allocated to this programme is for sensitization, advocacy in the print and

electronic media as well as billboards and purchase of vehicles.

“He jokingly added that these vehicles can even convey the distinguished Senators to the North East part of the country.

“A joke the Vice Chairman of the Committee chuckled at and asked the Permanent Secretary why he is particular about the North East and the Permanent Secretary responded that he is from that part of the country. That ended all references and discussions on the PIB. “Now where did these reporters hear of the misappropriation of the N500 million and at what point in that meeting was the Permanent Secretary described as incompetent to defend the budgetary allocation of the Ministry. “ These reporters are not only

mischievous, callous but have succeeded in totally assassinating the character of a man of honour and repute, a Permanent Secretary who also served in the Ministry of Finance where the entire financial matters of this nation is domiciled and he is also a Chartered Accountant and a Lawyer. We demand full retraction and apology from these Newspapers and Reporters.

“Finally, they said reporters were not present at the Sitting of the Committee on one of the made a brief entrance for less than 10 minutes during the entire sitting. The only reporter present from the inception of the sitting was from one of the Television stations. We have also a copy of the tape of the entire proceedings and it will be aired at the appropriate time.”

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

8

NEWS Fraud charges dropped against Doyin Abiola

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ORMER Managing Director of the rested Concord Dr. Doyin Abiola has been discharged by the court, following allegations of fraud The Special Fraud Unit (SFU) dropped the charges of fraud and financial malpractices against Dr. Abiola.

She was charged with three former directors of the Integrated Microfinance Bank for alleged N617 million fraud.

The others are former Managing Director of the bank, Akinteye Ademola; Jerry Orimovuohoma and Oladapo Bello.

When the case was called, the prosecutor, Akin Akintewe, informed the court of an amended four-count dated February 6, in which the name of Dr. Abiola was deleted.

The prosecutor urged the court to withdraw the initial charge dated June 10, last year, and replace it with the new charge. Counsel to the first and third accused Tessy Moseh and Tunde Awogbade did not object.

Justice Okon Abang granted the order and struck out the charge dated June 10, last year, replacing it with the one dated February 6.

New retirement age for Osun lecturers From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

Ekiti poll: Group accuses Presidency of sponsoring PDP aspirants A POLITICAL pressure group, the Ekiti Good Governance Group (EGGG), has accused President Goodluck Jonathan of giving some aspirants money to buy the Peoples Democratic Party's (PDP's) governorship nomination forms for the June 21 governorship election in Ekiti State.

In a statement yesterday signed by its Publicity Secretary, Mr. Taiwo Ojo, the group alleged that the large turnout of aspirants jostling for the party's ticket was "a grand scheme to perfect their plans to rig the election, having created the impression that many contenders scrambled to contest the poll on the PDP's platform."

Aspirants that have obtained nomination forms include Prince Dayo Adeyeye; former Minister of Police Affairs Navy Captain Caleb Olubolade (rtd.); Dare Bejide; former Governor Ayodele Fayose; Senator Gbenga Aluko; Mr. Bisi Omoyeni; Mr. Abiodun Aluko and Mr. Deji Ajayi.

Others are Mr. Bodunde Adeyanju; Mrs. Bosede Dada Bamisaye; Dr. Peter Obafemi; Mr. Wale Aribisala; Alhaja Habibat Adubiaro; Senator Bode Olowoporoku; Chief Ropo Ogunbolude; Mrs. Bola

Olubolade promises new lease of life

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GOVERNORSHIP aspirant of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Ekiti State, Navy Capt. Caleb Olubolade, has said he will defeat Governor Kayode Fayemi of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the June 21 election.

Olubolade, a former Minister of Police Affairs, spoke yesterday at the PDP national secretariat when he submitted his nomination form.

He said his experience and achievements as a military administrator of Bayelsa State and Police Affairs minister put him in good stead to take Ekiti State to "the next level."

Olubolade said: "I will defeat Fayemi because I am better equipped for the job. My achievements as a military administrator of Bayelsa State; minister of Police Affairs; minister of Special Duties and minister of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) speak for me. I maintained a culture of transparency and accountability in the public positions I held and was not involved in any scandal.

"I will give the people of Ekiti joy and a From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

Oloyede; Otunba Reuben Famuyibo and Mrs. Modupe Ogundipe.

EGGG alleged that the president bought nomination

From Gbade Ogunwale, Assistant Editor, Abuja

new lease of life. Leadership is not by giving lectures; you have to identify with your people, do their wishes, carry them along and be transparent with their money. You must place everything on the table for them to see. They in turn will stand by you."

Expressing his preference for the consensus option, Olubolade said he was ready for a primary election, if the party's leadership insists on it.

He admitted his closeness to President Goodluck Jonathan, saying he learnt valuable lessons from the relationship.

Olubolade said the "valuable lessons" would assist him in governing Ekiti State, adding: "Go and check the places I have worked in my life, I am free of crisis. I am free of corruption and that is what stands me out. If given the ticket, I am confident we will win the state for the PDP."

forms for the 18 governorship aspirants, adding: "This is to create the impression that the PDP is popular."

It described the President's "scheme" as an exercise in futility, adding that the PDP could not produce a credible

candidate that could dislodge Governor Kayode Fayemi.

EGGG said: "The Presidency promised to give PDP aspirants N25 million each, if they buy the nomination form, which cost N11 million. Their plan is to create

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SUN State Governor Rauf Aregbesola has signed into law a bill extending the retirement age of lecturers in state-owned tertiary institutions from 60 to 65 years.

This puts them at par with their counterparts in Federal Government universities.

Commissioner for Information and Strategy Sunday Akere told reporters yesterday that the Osun Tertiary Institutions Academic Staff Retirement Age Bill, 2014, has three sections.

He said the first section deals with the time of commencement of the law; the second deals with “short life” and the third addresses punishment for age falsification.

Akere said the governor also signed the State Water Sector Bill, 2014, into law.

He said the bill provides a proper framework for the articulation of the water sector, which, if implemented, would facilitate the realisation of three of the administration’s six-point integral action plan.

The bill guarantees access to potable water supply and reduce water-borne diseases.

Court upholds selection of Ekiti monarch

From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

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High Court sitting in Ikole-Ekiti, Ekiti State, has ratified the appointment of Prince Adebayo Mumuni as the Attah of Ayede-Ekiti.

It dismissed the suit filed by Mr. Ore Omotoso and six others against Mumuni’s selection.

Justice Abiodun Adesodun refused the reliefs sought by the plaintiffs, saying: “They are frivolous and lacking in legal validity.”

The government has presented a Certificate of Recognition to Mumuni as the oba-elect.

At the presentation, Special Adviser to the Governor on Chieftaincy Affairs Aderemi Ajayi said the monarch would be presented with the Staff of Office soon.

Mumuni (57) has a Higher National Diploma in Mechanical Engineering from The Polytechnic, Ibadan. He is a successful businessman and is married with children.

an aura of acceptance to the public. They erroneously assume that if many aspirants could obtain the nomination forms, it would create the impression that the PDP ticket is competitive, even when they know that the party has no chance in the June 21 election.

"They are doing this so when they eventually rig, they can say their party’s ticket was competitively contested for because the aspirants knew PDP was the party to beat, but we know this is a blatant lie."

The group warned the PDP against violence during the election, adding: "Ekiti people are prepared, just as they did in 2007 and 2011, to reject the PDP at the June 21 governorship poll."

State PDP Publicity Secretary Pastor Kola Oluwawole described the allegation as "laughable, fallacious and ridiculous."

Oluwawole said: "Why would the President fund such an exercise that is purely a party affair? The fact that 18 of the 33 aspirants that showed interests have procured their forms showed that the PDP is vibrant and popular in Ekiti. In fact, we are the government in waiting.’’

Traders endorse Ajimobi for second term From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

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•Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun (second right); former President Olusegun Obasanjo (second left); his wife, Bolanle; and the Olowu of Owu, Oba Adegboyega Dosunmu, at the celebration of Obasanjo’s 77th birthday at the Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library Complex in Abeokuta...yesterday.

Ogun approves N50m for institute’s renovation

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HE Ogun State government has released N50 million for the renovation of the Social Development Institute (SDI) in Shasha, Iperu-Remo.

Commissioner for Community Development and Cooperatives Samuel Aiyedogbon said the money would be used to renovate two staff quarters, two female hostels, the dining hall, classroom blocks and the administrative block, among others.

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He said: “Aside the fact that this gesture will increase the intake of students in the institution, which will in turn boost the Internally Generated Revenue (IGR); it will serve as a moral booster for the students.”

The commissioner said the school, which was built by the late Chief Obafemi Awolowo, was abandoned by previous administrations.

He said Governor Ibikunle Amosun

ordered the renovation after visiting the institute.

Aiyedogbon said: “We thank Amosun for the approval and release of the fund. He is the first governor to visit the institution since its establishment in 1956.”

The Permanent Secretary in the ministry, Mrs. Yemi Olanrewaju, said the renovation would begin on Monday.

Lagos Speaker advocates technology transfer

AGOS State House of Assembly Speaker Adeyemi Ikuforiji has said there is need for local content and technology transfer to consolidate the relationship between Nigeria and China.

Ikuforiji spoke yesterday in his office in Alausa, Ikeja, while hosting the new Consular-General of the Republic of China in Nigeria, Liu Kan. Explaining that Nigeria has a lot to learn from China, he said: “I hail the Chinese government and other

By Oziegbe Okoeki

Chinese investors in Nigeria.

We need to continue to encourage local content and the transfer of technology.

That is the only way our relationship will be mutually beneficial.”

Enumerating traditions common to both countries, the Speaker said Nigeria and China are known for “great hospitality” and respect for the elderly.

He said: “We cannot over emphasise the need for a deep

relationship between China and Nigeria. The people of China are traditional. Despite the technological transformation, the country still respects elders. In Nigeria, the young are expected to respect the old as well.”

Ikuforiji said China’s economic transformation dates back to 1940 and has continued to soar.

He said Nigeria would be transformed into the biggest economy in Africa, if the leading opposition party, the All

Progressives Congress (APC), takes over at the centre.

The Speaker said: “Our party, the APC, is not just the biggest in Nigeria but in Africa. It is only second to the Communist Party in the world. We shall transform Nigeria just as the Communist Party did in China.”

Kan promised to consolidate on the achievements of his predecessor, adding: “We are pleased to come to Nigeria to invest and create jobs.”

RADERS, under the aegis of the Rubber Footwear Sellers Association, have endorsed Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi for a second term.

At a forum yesterday in IdiIkan, Ibadan, organised by members of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Ibadan North West Local Government, the traders said Ajmobi did well in his twoand-a-half years in office.

The association’s Chairman, Alhaji Wasiu Babalola, said: “We thank the APC administration for tarring the road that passes through our market. The drain that the government constructed is strong and the environment is cleaner, thereby enhancing our business environment. It has never happened in the history of this state.”

Babalola thanked the governor for the N300 million interest-free loans given to traders.

The council Chairman, Wasiu Olatunbosun, listed some of the governor’s achievements as the restoration of peace and security; improved health care delivery; provision of pipe-borne water and the construction of 280 roads.

Olatunbosun said Ajimobi’s last two predecessors built only 250 roads in eight years.

LASU holds matriculation

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HE Lagos State University (LASU), Ojo, will screen fresh students from March 10 to March 13 in preparation for its 27th matriculation ceremony, slated for March 28.

In a statement, the institution’s spokesman Mr. Kayode Sutton, said the registration of new students would hold on March 17.

Returning students will resume on April 1.

Sutton said the registration portal would be reopened on April 1 till midnight of April 2.

He said the 2012/2013 academic session rain semester examination, which was disrupted by students protest on Jan. 23, would begin on April 7.

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

NEWS

Ekiti disburses N30m car loans to teachers

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HE Ekiti State government has disbursed car loans worth N30 million to 100 teachers in the first phase of the Vehicle Loan Scheme for primary school teachers.

Distributing the cheques to teachers yesterday at Ola Oluwa Muslim Grammar School in Ado-Ekiti, Governor Kayode Fayemi said: “No truly progressive society should treat the welfare of teachers with levity. Teachers identify and nurture leaders. Ekiti is blessed with teachers who are willing to work to reposition education to its former place

•Teacher, pupil get presidential awards •Overseas training for tutors firsts in many aspects.” of pre-eminence in the country.

“There is no adulation that is sufficient to appreciate the role of teachers in our society.

I, like all men and women all over the world with great hearts, acknowledge the positive turn of our lives and careers to God, our parents and the diligent exertions of great teachers, who shone the light of sound education and moral upbringing on our life paths,

equipping us with the knowledge and life skills to achieve our destinies.”

On the loan, which is the first in the state’s history, Fayemi said a committee was set up last year to fashion out modalities for its disbursement.

He praised the State Universal Basic Education Board (SUBEB), chaired by the Deputy Governor, Prof. Modupe Adelabu, for “scoring several

Urging members of the SUBEB Loans Board to be fair in the disbursement, Fayemi advised the beneficiaries to make judicious use of the loan.

Prof. Adelabu thanked the government for giving out the loans, despite the paucity of funds.

She said the government’s investments in education were yielding fruits, adding that a teacher and a pupil won Presidential awards for the year.

Prof. Adelabu urged teach-

•Fayemi presenting a cheque to Mrs. Veronica Ayodele...yesterday. On the left is Prof. Adelabu.

Mimiko signs 2014 Budget

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NDO State Governor Olusegun Mimiko yesterday signed the N168 billion 2014 budget into law.

Recurrent expenditure gets N71.9 billion and capital expenditure N96.05 billion.

Signing the law at the Cocoa Conference Hall of the Governor’s Office in Akure, Mimiko said the budget focuses on sustaining his administration’s programmes.

He said the administration would use two approaches to expand the state’s economic base, adding: “The first is through continuous involve-

T

O •Mimiko

and Kidney Care Centres.

He lamented the death of House of Assembly Speaker Samuel Adesina, describing it as “a monumental loss.”

Odua group’s director turns 65

HE 65th birthday celebration of the Director representing Osun State in the Odua Investment, Otunba Jumoke Ogunkeyede (JMK), will hold on Saturday at the Leisure Spring Hotel on Iwo road in Osogbo, at 10 a.m.

Ogunkeyede, a chieftain of the defunct National Democratic Coalition (NADECO), contributed to the struggle to oust the military and entrench democracy in Nigeria.

Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola is the special guest of honour.

All Progressives Congress (APC) National Leader Asiwaju Bola Tinubu and the par-

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Ondo commissioner seeks special court for rape cases

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

ment in infrastructural projects, such as roads, Independent Power Plant and Industrial Park, and increased expenditure in the Agriculture Value Chain, such as the Cocoa Revolution and AgroBusiness Cities programmes.

The other leg is to continue providing social assets to protect the most vulnerable of in society.”

Mimiko said this would be done through programmes, such as the Abiye Safe Motherhood project, Mega Primary Schools and Trauma

ty’s Interim National Chairman, Chief Bisi Akande, are the distinguished guests of honour.

Chief Jim Obi will chair the event.

The guests of honour are Osun State Deputy Governor Mrs. Titi Laoye-Tomori; Secretary to the State Government (SSG) Moshood Adeoti and Chief of Staff Gboyega Oyetola.

The royal fathers of the day are the Owa Obokun of Ijesaland, Oba Gabriel Aromolaran; the Akinrun of Ikirun, Oba Rauf Adedeji; the Alademure of Ibokun, Oba Olukayode Awogboro; and the Oloyan of Oyan, Oba Kilani Adeyeye Oluyeye 1.

‘Lawyers have a duty to defend suspects’

HE Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), AdoEkiti branch, has said lawyers have a duty to defend suspects, adding that accused persons are deemed innocent until proved otherwise.

The Chairman, Omodele Adewumi, spoke with reporters on the NBA’s threeday National Executive Council Meeting (NEC), which began yesterday in

From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

Ado-Ekiti.

Reacting to complaints that lawyers encourage crime by defending suspects, Adewumi said: “We have been receiving petitions about alleged unethical conduct by some members. Recently, we received seven petitions and are investigating them.”

On the NEC meeting, he said over 600 lawyers would

ers to reciprocate the government’s gesture by remaining dedicated to their work.

Best teachers in each of the 16 local government areas were given laptop computers.

The computers were donated by the Ministry of Local Government Affairs.

Also yesterday, Prof. Adelabu said public school teachers would be sent abroad for training.

She spoke during an unscheduled visit to Ola-Oluwa Muslim Grammar School in Ado-Ekiti.

Mrs. Adelabu said the commitment of teachers to their duties reflect in the improved performance of pupils in public examinations.

Urging them to sharpen their skills by attending workshops, she said their welfare is a priority of the Fayemi administration.

The deputy governor advised pupils to be well behaved and committed to their studies.

The Head Teacher, Kayode Fasanmi, hailed the Fayemi administration for improving the education sector.

Describing Prof. Adelabu as “an erudite scholar and astute administrator”, he said her appointment as the chairman of the State Universal Basic Education Board (SUBEB) was the best thing that happened to the education sector.

Fasanmi said teachers will continue to work hard to reciprocate the government’s gesture.

attend.

The lawyers will visit Governor Kayode Fayemi and the Ewi of Ado-Ekiti, Oba Adeyemo Adejugbe.

Adewumi said the branch would demand the establishment of another NBA branch at Ijero-Ekiti. The state has three branches at Ikole-Ekiti, Ado-Ekiti and Ikere-Ekiti.

This is the second time Ekiti is hosting the meeting.

NDO State Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Development Mrs. Yemi Mahmud-Fasanmi has called for the establishment of a special court to try rape and violence against women.

Speaking yesterday with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Mrs. Mahmud-Fasanmi said: “I condemn violence against women and advise the government to create a special court for such cases, so that the perpetrators can be prosecuted. In Ondo State, for instance, we have a family court that settles family issues. The same thing should be done for abused children and women.”

The commissioner said the protection of the rights of

women and the girl-child is one of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) and should be enforced.

She said: “It is disheartening for a 72-year-old man to rape a minor and escape justice. I urge parents to report violence against women and rape to the authorities and take victims to hospitals for tests. The outcome would be used as evidence in court. But many parents keep victims away from doctors.”

The commissioner said her ministry was working with security agencies to prosecute offenders, adding: “As soon as we have such report, we write and get the police and other concerned law enforcement agencies to handle the cases.”

Oyo to establish three ministries From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

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HE Oyo State government is set to establishment three ministries.

They are Ministry of Transportation, Ministry of Natural Resources and Ministry of Integrated and Inter-governmental Relations.

A letter from Governor Abiola Ajimobi, seeking approval of the bills to create the ministries, was read yesterday at plenary in the House of Assembly The bills, which were presented by Majority Leader Akande Oyeniran, scaled through their second reading.

The third reading will hold today.

PDP picks candidate for Ilaje/Ese-Odo by-election

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HE PDP in Ondo State yesterday picked Mr. Adewale Kukute as its flag bearer for the Ilaje/ Ese-Odo Federal Constituency by-election, holding on April 5.

State PDP Chairman Ebenezer Alabi told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Akure that Kukute was picked as a consensus candidate after a meeting with the constituents.

Kukute, a former member of the Board of the State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission (OSOPADEC), is the coordinator of the Subsidy Reinvestment Programme (Sure-P) in Ondo South Senatorial District.

Alabi said there was no dissenting voice on the choice of the candidate, adding that all aspirants agreed to work with him.

He said: “In furtherance of our principle of picking our candidate through a consensus, the leadership of our party met at the weekend.

At the end of a marathon meeting with the constituency, we picked Kukute.

“This has been communicated to the PDP national secretariat and national officials will come to Ondo in three days for the primary, which will just be a formality.”

The member representing Ilaje/Ese-Odo, Raphael Nomiye, died last year.

Lagos Assembly decries ‘task force’ activities

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HE Lagos State House of Assembly has decried the activities of some black uniformed individuals at the Lagos-Ibadan toll gate.

They identify themselves as members of the federal task force working under the Federal Road Management Agency (FERMA).

The issue was raised at plenary by the Deputy Whip, Rotimi Abiru, who said the “task force” had been extorting money from motorists.

Abiru said the group’s activities threaten security, since the minister of Works and FERMA managing director have disowned it (the group).

He urged his colleagues to call on the police to in-

By Oziegbe Okoeki

vestigate the group.

The issue of the group and its “illegal” training at the toll gate and Badagry came up when the police commissioner was invited to the House over security issues.

The commissioner promised to investigate the matter but is yet to give the House a feed back.

Mr. Sanai Agunbiade (Ikorodu 1) said a letter should be sent to the commissioner on the activities of the group, known as FERMA brigade.

He said: “Their behaviour portrays illicit intentions on their part. The commissioner should investigate.”

Mr. Segun Olulade said Lagosians were not comfortable with the group’s presence.

Mr. Adefunmilayo Tejuoso (Mushin 11) and Mr. Lanre Ogunyemi (Ojo 1) alleged that the group was being put together by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to foment trouble.

Mr. Bolaji Ayinla said the House should find out if the director of the State Security Service (SSS) was aware of the group’s activities.

Deputy Majority Leader Mrs. Lola Akande said: “The group must be checked to avoid the emergence of another Boko Haram because their activities started in a similar fashion.”

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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NEWS ‘Goje’ll get speedy trial’

Dangote Group shines at trade fair

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ANGOTE Group has been declared the winner of the 35th Kaduna International Trade Fair.

Governor Ramalan Yero praised the group for his leading role in the nation’s economic development.

Dangote Group also came first in the Food and Beverage section.

The award committee of the Kaduna Chamber of Commerce Mines Industry and Agriculture (KADCCIMA) said Dangote’s emergence as the best brand was not surprising.

He said the group’s support, sponsorship, branding and marketing efforts enhanced the fair.

At the fair, Dangote Cement, a subsidiary of the Group, staged a promo slashing the price of cement.

KADCCIMA’s DirectorGeneral Usman Salau hailed the partnership with Dangote, saying the promo helped in deepening the fair and increase participation.

‘Why water supply to Abeokuta was disrupted’

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HE General Manager of Ogun State Water Cor poration, Mrs Monsurat Agboola, has said that water supply to Abeokuta was disrupted in the last few days because of power outage by the Power Holding Company of Nigeria ( PHCN) Mrs. Agboola explained that the power situation caused by a maintenance work at the Lagos end of the PHCN operations hampered the pumping of water from Adiyan Water Works from where the state capital is supplied.

She, however, added that pending the restoration of power, the corporation has deployed 10 water tankers as temporary means of supplying water to different parts of Abeokuta.

“We have assurance from PHCN that power will be restored and we will immediately start pumping water through the pipes to homes, offices and public taps”, Agboola said.

She expressed regrets over the scarcity and explained that the occasional hiccups in the supply chain would be permanently solved upon the completion of the major projects being undertaken by the Senator Ibikunle Amosunled administration.

“For instance, we are constructing our own power plant. That will certainly give us complete control on pumping of water as far as power is concerned,” she said.

Reiterating the commitment of the current administration to the supply of safe-drinking water, the General Manager called on residents to continue to fulfil their civic obligations by paying their water rates as and when due and protect water-pipes.

From Vincent Ohonbamu, Gombe

•Aliyu with the Head of the European Union In Nigeria, Ambassador Michael Arrion (left) and First Secretary, Massimo De Luca, at the Government House, Minna...yesterday.

President won’t declare in Niger, says Aliyu

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IGER State Governor Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu has refuted claims that President Goodluck Jonathan will on Saturday declare his 2015 ambition in Minna, the state capital.

He also denied that Jonathan has started his presidential campaign, following his visit to some states.

The governor spoke yesterday when he received the Head of the European Union in Nigeria and the executive of the Bayero University Kano Alumni Association.

Aliyu said Saturday’s visit is to honour the

From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

Northcentral Zone unity rally of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

He said: “President Jonathan is not coming to Niger State to declare his intention to run for 2015, neither is he coming to the state to campaign.

“If he is coming to campaign, he will announce it.

The President is coming to Niger State for a solidarity and unity rally for the Northcentral.”

The governor said the President would not embark on his 2015 presidential campaign in disguise, adding that

when he is ready, it would be announced.

Justifying the rally, which will be attended by the party’s National Chairman Adamu Mu’azu, Aliyu said: “The rally is necessary to show that PDP is still one indivisible party and will remain so despite its crisis and problems.

“Some people think they have injured us by defecting from the party but I am glad to tell you today that PDP is stronger, better, more democratic and transparent.”

The governor added that unlike before, the PDP is better positioned for the 2015 general elections, adding that

the new leadership had ensured that there is transparency and rule of law and everyone is satisfied with the current happenings in the country.

“We know where we are heading to. We do not have any major problem anymore.

Everything that is happening now is open to everyone, everything is now transparent.

We are now stronger and better.”

He also disclosed that the PDP Governors Forum meeting will hold after the North Central zonal rally.

President Jonathan has visited Imo, Sokoto and Kwara states for his party rally.

JUSTICE Babatunde Quadri of the Federal High Court, Gombe, yesterday insisted on monthly proceedings in the N25 billion money laundering case against former Gombe State Governor Danjuma Goje by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

Justice Quadri refused the defence counsel’s proposed adjournment for June and adjourned till May 6 and 7.

At yesterday’s trial, EFCC’s principal witness Solomon Okotie said his team was directed by the chairman of the anti-graft agency to investigate a petition against the former governor.

He said none of the charges against the accused were related to the November 2006 petition on which the case is based, but said investigations were on.

Okotie, whose blood pressure reportedly shot up to 160, signalled his disability to continue in the witness box after over two hours of cross-examination.

Reacting to the adjournment, the defence counsel, Chris Uche (SAN), said “because it is health, there is nothing we can do.

“We have to be compassionate although we are the ones desirous to question him, we wouldn’t want to see him die. So we want him alive so that he can speak the truth.”

20 killed in Plateau midnight attack

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HE Police in Plateau State said 20 persons were killed on Tuesday in an attack on four villages in Angwan-Waran, Riyom Local Government Area.

The villages are Gwon, Gwarama, Gwarim and Torok in Rim District.

The gunmen also attacked Gida Bua in Langtang South Local Government Area.

It was gathered that 16 persons were burnt to death and 200 homes razed in Riyom Local Government.

Four people were said to have been killed in the Langtang South Local Government attack.

A 65-year-old man,

•200 houses razed

From Yusufu Aminu Idegu, Jos

Habila Dachung, who lost his wife in Riyom, alleged that Fulani herdsmen and soldiers of the Special Task Force (STF) on Jos crisis were the prime suspects.

“I saw them in military uniform. These armed Fulani, accompanied by soldiers, stormed our village to kill our people; their guns woke us up at 2:30 a.m.”

House of Assembly Majority leader, representing Riyom, Daniel Dem, said the victims were mostly women and children.

Dem said: “I also believe

the Special Task Force deployed to restore order is involved in the killings.

“In most of the villages, there are STF officers, why are they not going after the attackers, if they are not involved?”

Villagers have renewed calls on the Federal Government to withdraw troops from the state.

The state police command confirmed the attack, but not the casualty figures.

Commissioner of Police Chris Olakpe said in Jos the attackers fled the scene before the arrival of security agents.

He said the police and STF officials stepped in and re-

stored normalcy.

“To prevent a recurrence, the police and the STF deployed a team of security personnel to the villages, while efforts are on to apprehend the attackers,” he added.

The commissioner advised the public to help security agencies with information leading to the arrest of the attackers.

STF Media Officer Capt.

Salisu Mustapha said the invaders burnt unspecified number of houses before escaping.

Mustapha said the STF arrested three persons found with arms suspected to have been used in the attack.

“We are interrogating the suspects,” he said.

Kwara APC scores Jonathan low on service delivery

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HE All Progressives Congress (APC) in Kwara State has blamed the Federal government for the corruption and insecurity in the country.

APC described the statement credited to President Goodluck Jonathan when he visited the state ‘’to champion the freedom of the people from political and socio-economic oppression’’ as hypocritical.

The party, in a statement by its interim spokesperson, Sulyman Buhari, said: “What has Kwarans benefited from the Peoples Democratic Party

From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

(PDP)-led Federal Government since the last election?

“It is hypocritical for a President, who coordinated the disqualification of a governor from participating in the primaries for a governorship election, to pride himself as ‘champion of freedom’ to Kwarans.

“If the President does not care how his home state is being governed as he stated, how come he imposed his lackey on the people of Bayelsa State.

“No matter how hard he tried to misinform Nigerians about the true situation of the polity in Kwara State, everyone knows that Kwarans are at the centre of our policies and programmes.

“The last time Mr. President visited, he came to campaign for votes. Kwarans voted for him through the support of our leaders - Senator Bukola Saraki and Governor Abdulfatai Ahmed.

“Three years after, Kwarans expect impactful federal projects and programmes, not campaign for 2015 elections.

PDP is a party of jesters.

“The correlation between those promises on February 22, 2011 and the reality now in Kwara State is zero.

“If the PDP prides its strength in Kwara State on a crowd of majorly PDP members from Niger, Kogi, Osun, Ekiti and Lagos – goodluck to it. It will soon wake up to the reality.

“We assure the people that the Ahmed-led administration will continue its determination to expand opportunities for our people through socio-economic capital projects and programmes.”

•Goje

Kogi to spend N200m on projects

By Seun Akioye

KOGI State Governor Idris Wada said yesterday the state will spend N200 million to execute projects under the first phase of the Kogi State government and UN- Habitat/UNEP cooperation.

The governor spoke at the inception workshop on Kogi State government and UN-Habitat/UNEP Projects in Ogori, Ogori-Magongo Local Government Area.

Wada said he would develop cities in the state, following the campaign promises he made to the people.

The governor called on the people to change their attitude towards culture and historical tradition that hindered development in the state.

Wada called on the UNHabitat team to attract funds for the development of a city structure plan for the state.

Deputy Governor Yomi Awoniyi, who chaired the Workshop Technical Sessions, said Lokoja was one of the cities selected for by the UN-Habitat.

He said the state was working in tandem with the UNEP group for an urban renewal programme.

BUSINESS

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

MTN contributes over N1tr to govts’ coffers, says CEO

Oando Marketing rewards distributors

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ANDO Marketing Plc has lifted the fortunes of its distributors nationwide by rewarding its star distributors who met and exceeded year 2013 set targets in the sale of Oando Oleum range of lubricants.

The reward include cash prizes, 15kv generator sets and a brand new Nissan Pickup Truck. The prizes were presented to the winners over weekend during the Lubes Distributors’ Awards held at the new ultra-modern head office complex of the oil firm in Apapa.

As an integral part of the award ceremony, the distributors who came from all parts of the country were given the opportunity to have a better understanding and first-hand experience of the meticulous product manufacturing process for all premium lubricant brands as they were taken round on a facility tour of the state-of-the-art Apapa Lubes Blending Plant.

In his welcome address, Lubricant Research and Development Manager, Mr. Mohammed Dahiru disclosed that the award initiative was instituted as the firm’s way of recognizsing the distributors for their outstanding performance last year.

Dahiru said the company last year made a promise to reward distributors that met their targets or exceeded it and as such, the lucky winners were the ones that lived up to expectation as they took the company’s lubricant brands to all nooks and crannies of the country with astonishing results.

Presenting the awards, Oando Chief Operating Officer, Mrs. Olaposi Williams commended the distributors for their hard work, astuteness and resourcefulness in making sure that the Oleum range of lubricants remained the leader in the lubricants’ market.

DATA STREAM COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$117.4/barrel Cocoa -$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,396.9/troy Sugar -$163/lb MARKET CAPITALISATIONS NSE -N11.4 trillion JSE -Z5.112trillion NYSE -$10.84 trillion LSE -£61.67 trillion RATES Inflation -8% Treasury Bills -10.58%(91d) Maximum lending -30% Prime lending -15.87% Savings rate -1% 91-day NTB -15% Time Deposit -5.49% MPR -12% Foreign Reserve $45b FOREX CFA -0.2958 EUR -206.9 £ -242.1 $ -156 ¥ -1.9179 SDR -238 RIYAL -40.472

At the moment, there is an average of about 18 hours per day of constant power supply to different parts of the country. This feat was brought about by the implementation of the integrated power sector reform programme anchored on the power roadmap.

- Minister of Information, Labaran Maku

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TN Nigeria has con tributed over N1trillion (about $7.1billion) to governments’ coffers since it commenced operation, its Managing Director/CEO, Michael Ikpoki, has said.

Ikpoki, who spoke through the telco’s Corporate Services Executive, Akinwale Goodluck, yesterday in Lagos on Nigeria Telecoms IndustrySuccess Story of the Decade, said the payments covered duties on equipment amounting to N80billion, Value Added Tax (VAT) on revenue and operating expenses, equivalent of N221.4billion and N30.7billion respectively. He added that employee and withholding taxes of about N30.2billion and N191.1billion respectively have also been remiited to the government.

By Simeon Ebulu

Others include payments made to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) as Company Income Tax of N330.2billion, FIRS Education Tax of N40.40.8billion and the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) Annual Operating Levies (AOL) of N109.8billion.

Goodluck said despite the challenging operating environment, MTN Nigeria operations added about 9.3milion new entrants to its subscriber base. This brings the total number of subscribers to 56.7million, representing about 50 per cent of the Nigerian market, as against 200million globally. Revenue also grew by over five per cent from its 2012 level of N753.6billion.

He said Year-on-Year, the

firm’s tax payment went up by almost 12 per cent from the 2012 figure of N82.7billion, while cost of sales, comprising dealer commission, interconnect rates, AOL and others stood at N51billion, N60billion, N18billion and N29billion respectively, while Profit After Tax fell by about three per cent.

Globally however, the telcos revenue dipped by 23 per cent following a 40 per cent reduction in mobile termination rates at the onset of the year.

He said internet penetration is still low in the country at 71 per cent, compared to South Africa where it stands at 141 per cent Goodluck decried high operating cost in the country, saying fuel cost alone took 12 per cent, or about $1.4billion spend on network Year-on Year of the telco’s revenue,

saying the money is enough to add 5,200 base transmission stations (BTS) to its network across the country. He said of the about 11,000 BTS operated

by MTN, only between 30and 50 per cent are connected to the national grid, while the others are powered by diesel.

He said even the BTS hooked onto the national grid do not enjoy power supply beyond four hours at any given day, making Nigeria the only country in the world that has the largest network run on diesel.

Goodluck warned that the telecom sector is in dire strait, saying that if nothing is done, it would impact negatively on funding to grow the industry to the next phase adding that it will lower investments in new areas such as broadband deployment.

• From left: Partner, Alkebulan Group,United Kingdom, Mr. Nick Chambers; Executive Director, Corporate Investment Banking, Skye Bank Plc, Mr. Timothy Oguntayo and Alkebulan Partner, Mr. Leigh Hall, during a visit to Skye Bank Head Office in Lagos...yesterday

FEC okays $170m loan to boost power in FCT

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HE Minister of Infor mation, Labaran Maku yesterday said the Federal Executive Council (FEC) has given the Federal Ministry of Finance the approval to borrow $170 million for power infrastructure in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

He made the disclosure while briefing State House correspondents at the end of the FEC meeting presided over by President Goodluck Jonathan.

The loan from the French Development Agency, he said, is to undertake 270 kilometer transmission lines and construct additional substations within the FCT. He also said FEC ratified the earlier approval given to the Federal Ministry of Finance to float a diaspora bond of about $100-$300 million to enable Nigerians living outside the country invest in Nigeria.

On the FCT Power loan, he

From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

said: “FEC ratified an earlier approval given to the Federal Ministry of Finance to borrow $170million from the French Development Agency to beef up power nfrastructure in the FCT, Abuja.

“The loan which is usually given on exceptionally concessionary grounds to developing countries and friendly countries by the French government was taken to undertake 270 kilometer transmission lines and the construction of additional substations within the FCT and to build additional power substations in the FCT to boost power supply in the FCT. “In this instance, when the French president visited, following discussions with the Nigerian government, the two leaders accepted the need for this loan, which is to support the power infrastructure

in Abuja. Abuja is one of the fastest growing cities in the world and certainly the fastest growing city in the continent of Africa.

“We need to continually update infrastructure, particularly power supply to the city as it expands from the city centre outwards. We are happy because this loan was taken and it shows the confidence of the French government in the Nigerian economy.”

Speaking on the diaspora bond, Maku said: “FEC also, in continuation of the president’s promise to involve all Nigerians particularly in the diaspora, in the Transformation Agenda, ratified the earlier approval by the president which was given to the Federal Ministry of Finance to float a diaspora bond of about $100-300million to enable Nigerians living out of this country to invest in the country.”

The Coordinating Minister

for the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala further explained that the $170 million is a very soft loan attracting1.56 per cent interest rate per annum, commitment charge of 0.5 per cent per annum and then a service charge of 0.25 per cent per annum payable on the amount withdrawn.

The loan, she said, is for 20 years with a seven years grace period or moratorium on payment while the rest is payable over 20 years.

She said: “This loan is to boost transmission in the FCT, to make sure that we keep ahead of the demands for electricity in the FCT. “This was one of the loans that was signed when the French president came for the centenary celebrations, because we had an anticipatory ratification from the president and it was ratified today (yesterday) by Council.”

Court orders remand of ex-bank chief

By Precious Igonwelundu

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HE former Managing Director of the defunct Integrated Micro Finance Bank, Akinteye Ademola was yesterday, remanded at the Special Fraud Unit (SFU), on the order of a Federal High Court in Lagos.

The banker was docked by the SFU for alleged financial inpropreity on an amended three-count charge bordering on banking and financial crimes to which he pleaded not guilty.

He was alleged to have conspired with two other directors, Jerry Orimovuohoma and Oladepo Bello to grant unauthorised credit facilities in the tune of N327.6 million to themselves, without collateral.

Ademola was said to have caused the sum of N131.2 million to be withdrawn by one Adewale Ayoade, which he (Ademola) allegedly converted to his personal use.

Orimovuohoma was alleged to have recklessly granted credit facilities to himself to the tune of N29.2 million while Bello was alleged to have granted facilities to himself in the tune of N3.2 million.

The offences are said to contravene the provisions of sections 19(a), 20, 20(a) and 23(4) of the Failed Banks (recovery of debts) and Financial Malpractices in Banks Act, 2004.

Although defence lawyer Glover-Ashimi had drawn the court’s attention to a bail application filed on February 28, prosecuting Akin Akintewe count him with an application for remand of the accused.

But Justice Okon Abang who noted that the bail application was not in the court records, ordered that the accused be kept in SFU custody.

He also noted that assuming the bail application was in the record of the court, the court will not act on it, since it was filed before the arraignment of the accused.

“It is my humble view that a court of law can only entertain a bail application of an accused, upon his arraignment.

“The court cannot therefore take action on an application that is not before it, I so hold,” the judge held, just as he adjourned the case to April 7 for trial.

Justice Abang also ordered the prosecution to get its witnesses ready.

The other two directors were absent when the case was called.

Counsel to Orimovuohoma, Tunde Awogbade had informed the court that his client was on admission at a private hospital, and prayed for an adjournment.

But the prosecution objected and urged the court to proceed with the arraignment of the first accused who was present in court.

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THE NATION

BUSINESS INDUSTRY

industry@thenationaonlineng.net

With a proposed $9 billion Dangote Refinery and Petrochemical Company, the Lekki-Epe International Airport, the Lekki Deep Seaport, and other mega infrastructure to be built in the Lekki Free Trade Zone (LFTZ), this axis of Lagos State is an emerging investment haven. Asst. Editor CHIKODI OKEREOCHA looks at how the riverine community is positioning itself to take advantage of these opportunities.

Lekki-Epe: The making of an investment haven T HEIR joy knows no bound. Despite the prevailing economic hardship, it is easy to extract a smile from an indigene or resident of Epe, an ancient riverine community in the outskirts of Lagos. They have reasons to be happy. The fortunes of Epe people, whose occupation is fishing, may soon soar as local and foreign investors perceive the community as irresistible.

Many multi-billion dollar projects have either taken off or are in the process of doing so within Epe, just as about 700, 000 residents of the community are positioning themselves to take advantage of the fast-rate business and industrial development.

Some of the mega projects that have raised the adrenalin of the residents because of their job potential include the proposed $9 billion Dangote Refinery and Petrochemical Company, the proposed Lekki-Epe International Airport, the Lekki Deep Seaport in Akodo, Ibeju-Lekki Local Council of the state, and the Lekki Free Trade Zone (LFTZ), in Ibeju Lekki, which is about 15 minutes from Epe. Within the LFTZ, infrastructure, such as hotels, golf courses, resorts and business areas for local and international brands are expected to spring up. These are complemented by an aggressive development of the various tourism potential in the axis, as well as investments in real estate and road construction. The area boosts of excellent road networks, which together underscore the position of Epe as Nigeria’s emerging business and investment hub.

Already, the development of the Lekki Deep Seaport has begun. The shareholders’ agreement has been executed while preliminary works have started at the site for the Phase 1 of the project expected to cost $1.5 billion. This was after Tolaram group, a Singaporean firm and parent company of Lekki Port Lagos Free Trade Zone, LFTZ, Enterprise, completed its environmental impact assessment study of the project in line with the World Bank guidelines. When completed, the port would reduce the pressure on the Apapa and Tin-Can Island ports and also support business activities at the LFTZ. The Lekki Port, spread across 90 hectares of land, is a Private Public Partnership, PPP, with the Nigerian Port Authority (NPA), Lagos State Government and other non-government bodies, is expected to contribute over N32.2 trillion to the government treasury when completed by 2016. More than 10, 000 jobs are projected to be created directly and indirectly during the construction period while more than 169,000 jobs would be generated directly and indirectly when it becomes fully operational.

Managing Director of Lekki Port, Haresh Aswani, is optimistic that when completed, the port will spur economic development around the Lekki sub-region and the whole of Lagos State through rapid industrialisation. He disclosed that to ensure smooth and efficient operations, the company engaged the services of global consultants in the mould of The Louis Berger group, a United States-based project management consultant; a coastal and maritime engineering firm; and TBA Netherlands, a maritime terminals and software consultant, among other firms.

“Lekki Port has been conceptualised on the basis of a significant gap in projected demand and capacity needed to be met in conveying goods to and from Nigeria. The demand is attractively high and the available capacity will not be sufficient to meet this demand. The economic viability of the port is founded on this unmet demand,” Aswani explained, adding that while Tolaram group holds about 45 per cent, the Federal Government through NPA and Lagos State government has about 20 per cent each.

Because the LFTZ was envisioned as an investment haven, its promoters thought it wise to built an ultra-modern international airport in the area to complement activities at the zone and also provide alternative air transport services in the state. The Lekki-Epe International Airport is designed to handle about five million passengers annually with provision for a modular terminal for future expansion. Preliminary works on the airport project have commenced with the

•Lekki Airport

•Oba Kamorudeen Ishola Animashaun

clearing of 150 hectares (runway), 4.5km of the access road and 9km of perimeter road.

The Nation learnt that the Lands Bureau has since completed the crop enumeration on the designated site for the airport. This was to facilitate the payment of compensation to affected land owners and farmers. The proposed airport, like other projects, would be built and managed by private investors in line with the present administration’s policy on PPP. At the inauguration of the LFTZ, Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola declared: “The LFTZ is beginning to take shape. The master plan is being realised; investors are trooping in. Tank farms and major refineries are springing up to service the demands of the country and make room for export. The refineries create a major selling point and release of the opportunities that lie ahead in this zone, create opportunities for the local people and the potentials for Lagos and the Nigerian economy.”

The Dangote Refinery and Petrochemical Company for which Aliko Dangote, billionaire businessman and president, Dangote Industries Limited (DIL) is committing $9 billion, no doubt represents that unique selling point and release of the investment opportunities in the Lekki/ Epe Corridor. DIL has since signed a loan agreement valued at $3.3 billion with a consortium of 12 local and international banks to establish the biggest petroleum refinery and petrochemical/ fertiliser plant.

The credit facility, jointly packaged by Standard Chartered Bank as the global coordinator, and Guaranty Trust Bank (GTBank), as the local coordinator, represents the first tranche of financing for the project by the banks. Other participating banks are Access Bank, Zenith Bank, Ecobank Nigeria, Fidelity Bank, First Bank Nigeria, Standard Bank of South Africa, United Bank for Africa, UBA, FirstRand Bank, First City Monument Bank, and Diamond Bank. Dangote will contribute $3 billion to the total cost of the project estimated to be $9 billion. The plant has

•Chief Olayinka Tosun, the Kemolu of Epe land

a completion date of 2016.

Expectedly, the choice of the Lekki/Epe corridor for these gigantic projects is sweet music in the ears of indigenes and residents of Epe because of the obvious multiplier effects on the economy and livelihood of the locals. “A lot of investments have been coming in. We have thousands of our sons and daughters who are graduates without jobs. If they (investors) employ 25, 000 and take 8, 000 as engineers, its a very big opportunity for us here. And for having a gigantic project like refinery in this axis all of us know what it means, it will create a lot of jobs for our people,” an excited Oba kamarudeen Ishola Animashaun, the Oloja of Epe Land, said.

The paramount ruler of Epeland was full of appreciation to the Lagos State Government.

“We thank Governor Fashola for making sure that the Dangote Refinery is not in Ogun State but in Lagos State. We appreciate all his efforts in that direction. We also give thanks to Bola Ahmed Tinubu who created the LFTZ. They have done the preliminary road for the airport project. They are putting additional buildings to the General Hospital, Epe. We know that when all these projects take off we will be better for it,” he said, adding, “We welcome these developments; we are not joking with them.” And to underscore the excitement of residents of the community over the upsurge of investments in the area, they organised a facility tour of development projects within the Epe axis on Sunday, March 2.

The tour also underscores the fact that indigenes and residents of Epe are determined to position themselves to take advantage of the rapidly changing investment and industrial landscape. The traditional ruler epitomises this new thinking along the line of ensuring that the bountiful opportunities thrown up by what looks like a ‘scramble for Epe axis’ by investors does not pass the town by.

Consequently, Oba Animashaun, an engineer, and former equipment supplier to Westminster

Dredging, has since relocated his business to his Epe kingdom to take advantage of the investment boom in the area. Today, he supplies dredging pipes, irons, welding equipments, excavators, bulldozers, pay loaders, rollers and some other equipment used for road construction.

As part of the positioning, the host community has also assured the investors and wouldbe investors of their full cooperation by way of making their lands available and guaranteeing maximum peace and security. Oba Animashaun however, said that investors allocated land “should try to make sure they utilise those lands they are buying now to build big hotels, factories and residential houses to accommodate the increasing number of people trouping into the area on account of the fast-paced developments.

There is no enough houses in Epe.” While conceding that “there is no way you will have thousands of people without seeing some bad elements,” he said the leadership of the community has strengthened its awareness campaign aimed at ensuring that various groups in the community understand the need to key into the new era.

Throwing more light on the awareness drive, the monarch said: We have the youth leaders, the women wing; we call them group by group and educate them, talk with them, look into their problems, have a very good interaction with them. So, we have a very good relationship with both the youths, the women and the elders from time to time to know where they need assistance.

We do a lot of empowerment programmes for our youths so when these developments will start they can get something to do. We always talk with them from time to time.” These, he said, are done after extensive meetings and consultations with the community’s numerous chiefs and the Baales. The Lagos State Government also appointed some Obas again to seat down with members of the community to see areas where the people need assistance.

Apart from positioning themselves to take advantage of the numerous business and investment opportunities, the Epe people are also strengthening their culture, part of which is the aggressive marketing of the age-long Eebi Epe Festival. So far, only MTN has been given the festival support. Chief Aniola Tobun, Kemolu of Epe Land and Secretary, Eebi Festival Committee, however, told The Nation that the community has commissioned some promoters to ensure that the festival attracts the necessary sponsorship and support from other corporate organisations across the country to bring the festival to the status of other major festivals in the country. He however, carves the assistance and support of the media to propagate the festival, which seeks to promote the culture of Epe people.

As the Epe people are basking in the euphoria of the upsurge of investment in their domain because of the expected positive spin-offs, poor electricity supply remains a challenge. “Our problem here is electricity,” Oba Animashaun said, adding that he spends about N16, 000 daily on diesel to run the palace.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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COMMENTARY FROM OTHER LANDS

EDITORIALS

Checking electoral impunity

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•The NHRC indictment of three key institutions suggests another urgent need for electoral reform

HE damning 146-page report by the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), following an investigation of the 2007 and 2011 general elections is an eye-opener on how the electoral process is subverted by institutions saddled with conducting and ensuring that all goes well during electioneering and polling.

The NHRC, a federal institution identified 84 different crimes committed during the elections it investigated and submitted that the judiciary, police and the electoral commission collude in assaulting the sanctity of elections in the country.

At a point when the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is promising that all would be well at the elections coming up this year as well as those to be conducted in 2015, the NHRC report is a wake-up call to all Nigerians to rise up to monitoring the performance of the three key agencies indicted for committing crimes during previous polls.

We find it unacceptable that officials found to have abused their positions in previous polls have not been sanctioned.

In one case, the NHRC reported that an Assistant Superintendent of Police was identified before an electoral petition tribunal to have signed results as an agent of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

Yet, the Police Force did nothing to sanction the officer. This suggests that he was acting under instruction or did nothing outside the norm. Others would therefore be encouraged to follow in his footsteps.

In a ward in Anambra State in the 2007 election, while 2,089 names were on the voters’ register, more than 7,000 were re-

turned to have voted. The electoral officials knew this was contrary to the law but allowed the result to stand until it was challenged in court.

When institutions like the Police saddled primarily with enforcement of the law, INEC whose members pledged and swore to conduct free and fair elections and, the judiciary, the last hope of the people in ensuring justice prevails in all circumstances flagrantly flout the law, the society is doomed.

It would be interesting to hear Professor Attahiru Jega’s response to this. As always, he has promised to conduct credible polls henceforth. But, logistics have remained a nightmare as if what is required is rocket science, his officials are found culpable and left in the system and members of the commission at the highest level found to have participated in partisan politics as members of the ruling party are still left to handle sensitive assignments.

Nigerians stridently called for financial independence for the commission and only relented when Professor Jega was appointed its chairman, given his antecedents. There is little to suggest that much has changed since his appointment in 2010. The little gain made in 2011 seems to have been eroded in the Delta Central Senatorial and Anambra governorship elections, last year.

As the various institutions prepare for the Ekiti and Osun states’ elections, we call for utmost transparency on the part of the electoral commission. The secret to building up confidence is to carry all stakeholders, especially the media along.

The media are to serve as the watchdog

of the process, the eyes of the public. It is also expected that all officials against whom there have been allegations and petitions suggesting that they might not be neutral should not be assigned sensitive assignments. The Operations and Logistics Departments of INEC’s national headquarters should be revamped. The two key departments have consistently failed Nigerians and cannot be trusted to do a good job. While Professor Jega could be excused for tolerating them on the commission’s board because he lacks power to appoint or sack, he has no justification for refusing to shake up the departments.

Corruption, recklessness and impunity are largely responsible for the retrogression of the Nigerian system. The worst crime against the state and Nigerian people is political corruption exemplified by unpunished electoral crimes that subvert the will of the people.

‘Corruption, recklessness and impunity are largely responsible for the retrogression of the Nigerian system. The worst crime against the state and Nigerian people is political corruption exemplified by unpunished electoral crimes that subvert the will of the people’

Good one from Lagos •A N5 million grant to a fireman, injured in the line of duty, is a great boost for morale

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T would not take away his scars but it would soothe his mind. That is the bitter-sweet story of Sikiru Agbaje, a fireman in the employ of the Lagos State Fire Service, who sustained severe burns on his hands, legs and other parts of his body, and was hospitalised for more than two months after.

Mr. Agbaje got his injuries on January 3, 2013, at a blazing property at 20, Akinjoro Street, in Abaranje, Ikotun, a Lagos suburb. He was one of the firemen drafted to save the house. For Mr. Agbaje therefore, it was a new year that brought nothing but terrible omen, though it was all in a day’s job.

‘It is better to protect firemen on duty against accidents than trying to lessen their trauma. Which is why, the news that the state government has acquired, for the Fire Service, protective gears, is pleasant to hear. Not only that: according to the Fire Service authorities, these gears would be complemented by modern fire-fighting equipment, to arrive the country soon’

But 2014 appears to have brought better news. Oyinlomo Danmole, Lagos State Commissioner for Home Affairs and Culture, the supervising ministry of the state’s Fire Service, has presented Mr. Agbaje a cheque for N5 million.

“Governor Babatunde Fashola approved a grant of N5 million to you and directed in a letter that if the assistance is not enough, we should see what we can do to make your life comfortable.”

That is good a news as anything can be.

It is true N5 million cannot pay for the pain, the anguish and the trauma the fireman has gone through. It cannot also achieve the magic of making his burns vanish.

Still, the grant is more than paying or not paying for trauma. It is prime recognition by the state’s authorities that Mr. Agbaje’s heroism and industry have not gone unnoticed. Mr. Agbaje and his family should be supremely pleased by that.

And if the fireman’s psyche is lightened, his body would be more receptive to treatment and eventual healing.

It is on the score of this admirable sensitivity to a lowly citizen’s plight that the Fashola government deserves praise.

With the kind gesture it has extended to Mr. Agbaje, other firemen, and indeed other state workers who could run into storm in the course of their daily work, would most probably face their jobs with more fervour, knowing that should anything go wrong, the state government would not turn its back on them.

That the gesture is to a fireman is even more instructive. The Fire Service is one

of the most vital agencies in a modern setting. Yet, there is a certain coolness towards that service, by authorities across the board, that underscores the fact that it should enjoy more quality attention.

But inasmuch as the gesture to Mr. Agbaje is commendable, those engaged in such hazardous tasks should enjoy structural protection, which automatically results in befitting compensation immediately such accidents happen.

Mr. Agbaje’s case, as good as it sounds, appears like a one-off thing. That should not be, though that should not take anything from the goodness of the grant.

Much more importantly, good old prevention is always better than cure. It is better to protect firemen on duty against accidents than trying to lessen their trauma. Which is why, the news that the state government has acquired, for the Fire Service, protective gears, is pleasant to hear. Not only that: according to the Fire Service authorities, these gears would be complemented by modern fire-fighting equipment, to arrive the country soon.

That is how it should be. From whom much is expected, much should be given.

The Fire Service, as we found from the September 11, 2001 attack on New York, United States, is a crucial safety valve in any modern setting. With processed chemicals at Man’s beck and call for development, the inevitable fire is closer than most people think.

That is why the Fire Service must be given its pride of place.

The Jihadist Pipeline

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HE European Union estimates that 2,000 European citizens have joined jihadist groups fighting to overthrow President Bashar al-Assad in Syria. Other estimates put the number closer to 5,000.

Most are Muslim youths who have fallen prey to recruiters and a romantic vision of the conflict as a holy war. European Union officials and governments are right to be concerned about the long-term security threat posed by battle-hardened combatants returning from Syria. But stemming the flow of would-be jihadists to Syria and dealing with their return will not be easy.

Britain is particularly alarmed. The 2005 terrorist attack in London’s transit system served as a warning of the dangerous potential of radicalized young people. The nation was shocked by a video posted online last month of a British suicide bomber in Syria. Home Secretary Theresa May has argued that Britons fighting alongside jihadists in Syria should be stripped of their citizenship. The minister for immigration and security, James Brokenshire, has said that citizens involved in terrorism-related activities should be brought to justice.

France’s interior minister, Manuel Valls, has called the eventual return of combatants “a ticking time bomb.” An estimated 700 French nationals, some quite young, have joined jihadists in Syria. A 15-yearold girl, who had said she was going to join the fighting, telephoned her family in Avignon from the Turkey-Syria border. Dozens of Dutch, German, Norwegian, Swedish and other European citizens are also fighting in Syria. Some may be drawn by Islamist proselytizing on the Internet and through social media, as well as by some imams in mosques. But widespread feelings of social marginalization are a big factor.

Europeans are trying hard to deal with the crisis. In January, 180 experts and representatives gathered in The Hague for the Cities Conference on Foreign Fighters to Syria. Prime Minister David Cameron of Britain and President François Hollande of France have discussed ways to collaborate more closely.

Police and intelligence agencies cannot solve this problem. As Europe’s Radicalization Awareness Network, a European Commission umbrella group, points out, any solution will need a broad reach, engaging families and communities.

Trust is critical to any effort to reach young people and offer alternatives to violence.

As Europeans are all too aware, the conflict in Syria, in addition to its other horrors, has left its mark on a generation.

– New York Times TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM Managing Director/Editor-in-Chief Victor Ifijeh

• Editor Gbenga Omotoso •Chairman, Editorial Board Sam Omatseye •General Editor Adekunle Ade-Adeleye •Editor, Online Lekan Otufodunrin •Managing Editor Northern Operation Yusuf Alli •Managing Editor Waheed Odusile

• Executive Director (Finance & Administration) Ade Odunewu

•Deputy Editor Lawal Ogienagbon

•Advert Manager Robinson Osirike

•Deputy Editor (News) Adeniyi Adesina

• Gen. Manager (Training and Development) Soji Omotunde •General Manager (Abuja Press) Kehinde Olowu •AGM (PH Press) Tunde Olasogba

•IT Manager Bolarinwa Meekness

•Deputy Editor (Nation’s Capital) •Press Manager Yomi Odunuga Udensi Chikaodi •Group Political Editor Emmanuel Oladesu •Legal Counsel John Unachukwu •Group Business Editor Simeon Ebulu • Manager (Admin) Folake Adeoye •Group Sports Editor Ade Ojeikere •Acting Manager (sales) •Editorial Page Editor Olaribigbe Bello Sanya Oni

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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CARTOON & LETTERS

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IR: Many people have reacted, negatively or positively, to the photo-documentary on University of Ibadan’s “dirty toilets” by one of the institution’s alumni, Ibukun Babarinde which recently went viral on the internet. Sonala Olumhense’s elegant write-up in The Guardian of Sunday, February 16, on the matter is well noted. He contended rather forcefully that during his studentship in the university, the facilities were exquisitely maintained. “I do not recall toilet facilities, in any hall, library or faculty that you hesitate to walk into.” The situation has not significantly changed.

Stakeholders in the UI Project deserve some explanations on this matter. We cannot pretend that we have five-star toilet facilities in our halls of residence. However, the logic of absolute generalization is always not exactly clever. Although, they are aging, it does not

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On University of Ibadan’s toilets mean that the toilets are not clean or cleaned. As a public institution and pride of Nigerian academia, we cherish the culture of maintenance. We continue to strive for excellence in service delivery and in the provision of functional physical infrastructure. Any visitor to our university will be impressed with the clean environment, and part of the reasons for this is that the cleaning service is outsourced.

In the last three years that Prof.

Isaac Adewole has been the ViceChancellor, he has shown a lot of

commitment to students’ welfare.

Added to this is the management’s dedication to improvement in the university’s teaching and learning environment. Specifically, he has done everything possible to restore the dignity of studentship in the halls of residence, laboratories, lecture theatres, etc. This has been a period of consolidation, in terms of the development and revision of academic programmes, and in the maintenance of infrastructure.

The issues of toilets and other allied matters are of serious concern to the university manage-

ment. It should be noted that a huge amount of recurrent expenditure is devoted each month to cleaning services in the 13 halls of residence as well as other residential, academic and administrative zones of the campus. Despite this expenditure and the outsourcing of the cleaning of halls, the quality of service may still not be satisfactory.

Lamentably, the idea of cost-recovery is not a popular item before our student body and their parents/guardians. For instance, whereas a UI undergraduate pays N14,000.00 per session for on-cam-

three months after their call, the Kwara State government has not deemed it fit to pay the 2012/2013 set. This development has not in any way helped the image of the government. It would be recalled that on June 4, 2013, one Olateju and others led a procession of law students (then on court attachment) to the Government House in Ilorin in order to press home their demand.

The students were received by the Commissioner for Tertiary Education, Alhaji Mohammed Lade, who on behalf of the governor re-affirmed that the 2012/2013 set would be paid, even before the conclusion of their law school programme. The 2012/2013 set have since concluded their programme and have in fact been called to the prestigious Nigerian Bar, but shockingly the state government has failed to live up to its promise!

This is not fair at all. The 2012/2013 set are not asking for too much; they are simply asking that the Kwara State government fulfil its promise. Besides, it would amount to discrimination for the govern-

ment to give scholarship to 2011/ 2012 set and then abandon the 2012/2013 set.

Bearing in mind the time-worn saying that it is better late than never, the undersigned would like to appeal to the state government,

especially Governor Ahmed to, as a matter of urgency, settle the 2012/ 2013 set in the interest of all.

•Alatise Taofeeq, Iyanda Ismael and Bakari Idris Ilorin.

Law School scholarship: Appeal to KWSG

IR: It has become a tradition, not to mention a norm, for state governments to, as part of their educational policy, assist their indigenous law students in the payment of law school fees.

This acceptable tradition becomes necessary due to the humongous fee demanded by the Nigerian Law School which is currently over N300, 000. It must be noted that this career-threatening fee has cut short the dreams of many would-be lawyers in the country, leaving them frustrated, bruised and disillusioned.

Having realised this, the Kwara State government under the leadership of Governor Fatah Ahmed has bought into the laudable idea through scholarship intervention to prospective law students. And this explains the reason for the disbursement of about N32million in 2013 to the 2011/2012 set, with a promise by the government to extend the same gesture to the 2012/ 2013 set.

It is however unfortunate, not to mention surprising, that for over

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pus lodging, other undergraduates pay between N70,000.00 and N100,000.00 at private hostels located in neighbouring areas of Agbowo, Samonda, Bodija and Ojo. This means that a huge subsidy is being injected into maintaining those facilities on which there is a lot of pressure owing to high student population.

We view the criticism of these stakeholders in good faith. It is a wake-up call for more work in the proper management of our facilities. Indeed, there is evident correlation between a clean environment and conducive learning.

Having said this, we charge our alumni to apply themselves to cooperating with us in addressing the challenges of underfunding for which the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) recently went on strike. The path to meaningful legacy in higher education is working together. Working to expand the frontiers of knowledge is the responsibility of all. Seeking for the cooperation of our alumni to assist their alma mater is an article of faith in other civilized parts of the world. Regrettably, it appears that some of our alumni have not got the message yet.

• Olatunji Oladejo, Director of Public Communication, University of Ibadan

What manner of celebrations?

IR: Youths are the lights and hope of all nations. Any developing nation that aims for the moon or any developed nation for that matter that wants to sustain its development must ensure the security and growth of the youths.

Parents want their children to be great men and women in future.

This is why they strive to give them the best education since they know that it is only through education that their aspirations for their children can be achieved.

Now, imagine the trauma suffered by parents when the life of the children they are looking forward to seeing their greatness is cut

short by insurgents. Most unfortunate is that while the young promising Nigerians were having their throat slit, our leaders were celebrating the centenary. This is worse than the case of man chasing a rat when his house in on fire.

The question is: what are the leaders celebrating? Centenary or insecurity?

Forty-seven Nigerian students killed in a day, and 24 hours later,our leaders are celebrating? A former head of state whose administration had insecurity and impunity as its emblem was among the 100 Nigerians honoured during the celebration.

The issue is not whether Niger-

ia’s centenary is worth celebrating or not. My stand is that, the celebrations should have been postponed or even cancelled at least, to show respect to the memory of the victims of the Boko Haram attack and to show their parents that they are not alone during this trying times.

Going on with celebrations when school children are being slaughtered shows that our leaders are not worth their salt. Would they be celebrating if their biological children were among the victims? It is high time our leaders showed human feelings and love to ordinary Nigerians.

• Jamiu Idowu Esho Eruwa, Oyo State

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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COMMENTS

Agenda before the Constitutional Conference – 2

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E would also have to agree on what form of government, whether presidential or parliamentary.

There are advantages for both. The presidential system embraces the principle of separation of powers whereas in the parliamentary system separation is not clear cut. This is because the cabinet is chosen from the legislature and the prime minister wields power in the legislature and the executive. But the parliamentary system is cheaper and a bad government can easily be changed without crisis of impeachment and from our experience in Nigeria, the president acts like a poobah in whose hands too much power are concentrated. At the end of the day, it is not the constitutional architecture that will guarantee good governance, it is those who operate the constitution but we can prevent dictatorship through devolution of powers and strengthening institutions of the civil service and the judiciary. These are the issues that would have to be agreed upon at the coming conference.

We should have no problem agreeing on individual rights and freedoms and the third level of division of power at the centre. Where intense negotiation would have to take place is at the group or nationality levels. Once we agree in principle who owns the land, then the whole issue of fiscal federalism and resource control becomes a simple matter. These are the issues to be negotiated and agreed upon and if we are serious we should be able to do this quickly. The current situation whereby states exist at the mercy of the federal government would be done away with because the zonal governments will now have to fund the federal government from royalties, custom dues, excise duties, but not VAT and the issue of creation of states and local governments within the zones would have to be determined by the people who live there and would not be the business of the federal government. These negotiating principles if adhered to would remove acrimony and bad blood among conference attendants.

Whatever they agree upon should be the grundnorm of Nigerian constitution and no government or national body should alter a word in it. This should be sent to the National Assembly as a presidential bill and becomes law after the assent of the president. Then this new constitution would come into force immediately following the holding of another set of elections at state and zonal levels. The present states would then become administrative units within the zones and they can either be increased or reduced as the zonal government decides. With coming into force of zonal governments, the current elaborate state structures would have to give way and governance at local levels would have to be on voluntary and non-stipendiary basis and the local governments would of course be restructured based on what is suitable for every zonal government. And there may be need for members of parliament at zonal and federal levels to be

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INCE the beginning of the year, the country has known no peace from Boko Haram, which is daily terrorising the Northeast states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa. The attacks reached a frightening height last Tuesday when the sect hit the Federal Government College (FGC) in Bunu Yadi, Yobe State, killing no fewer than 43 pupils. Many of the pupils are still said to be missing. A search has begun for them. Hunters are leading the search sponsored by the state government.

The Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Ahmed Goniri, told reporters in Damaturu, the state capital, on Monday that the collaboration with hunters became necessary because ''many parents are still complaining of not seeing their children after the attack. We decided to make this contact with the hunters and some herdsmen in the area because some parents have come up to lodge complaints that they have not seen their children since the attack. ''Though, we have not received a report of any student found in the bush, we are working on the assumption that some of them may have run into the bush for dear lives.

We have also contacted vigilance groups to give information to the village heads and religious leaders for rapid action.'' Over one week after the dastardly attack, we are still talking of missing pupils, yet

on part-time basis or as the zonal governments may decide.

We may also need a constitutional provision stipulating that capital and recurrent expenditure at all levels must be on the basis of 70% capital and 30% recurrent so that government will not be seen as a cash cow as it is presently the situation.

In other words, emphasis would be on development and not just on administration. This hopefully will put an end to the current prebendal politics operating in Nigeria.

There are two critical issues that the conference must tackle, these are; federal finance, and national security. Having argued for fiscal federalism does not mean that one is totally oblivious of the need for even development in the country.

This means of course that the federal revenue would have to be spent in such a way as to guarantee that there is an irreducible minimum of development below which no part of the country should fall. In spite of fiscal federalism, revenues accruing to the federal government from customs and its share of royalties as well as post and telegraphs, aviation and immigration and federal taxes should be sufficient to fund the federal government while the states or zones retain revenues derivable from their soil as well as Value Added Tax (VAT) which is a consumption tax and those consuming should benefit directly from this consumption tax which is currently distributed across the country in a rather unfair and inequitable way.

The other important point is national security. As much as possible, every device must be made to constitutionally isolate and insulate defence and security forces from politics.

The present mode of recruitment into the armed forces based on state or zonal basis should continue but at the same time, martial aptitude should be factored into the recruitment. It is not everybody who wants to join the armed forces on the basis of federal character who has a stomach for military service. The history of the world is replete with people who have special martial ability and who are pre-disposed to military service like the Gurkha in Nepal who have made military service in difficult situations a unique attribute of theirs.

My study of the Nigerian military and the military profession globally gives me an advantage to pontificate on this particular subject. Some have argued for organising the Nigerian military on the basis of ethnic territorial forces like they do in England where you have Welsh, Scottish and Irish territorial forces, I do not think Nigeria is ready for this. The present military organisation and postings should not be tampered with. In any case, once the military is totally insulated from politics then we should have no fear of coup d’etat in which an ethnic group or groups manipulate the military for political advantage as was the case in our recent past.

But on the police, we have to completely reorganise the system of policing of this country along modern lines. In most countries, there are usually several layers of police,

starting from city and county police to state police and federal police. The advantage in local policing is that people with knowledge of the local environment including the language are better in controlling crime at the local level. Language competency should determine recruitment at the local, city and state levels. There is no point for example in making a Yoruba man Commissioner of Police in Kano and vice Jide versa. People should Osuntokun be recruited to police their own areas. This is what is done in all federations from the United States to Australia and even in small Switzerland and Belgium. But there will always be room for federal police that will be responsible for inter-state crime as well as policing the federal capital territory.

Whatever constitutional architecture we arrive at should be informed by our recent political experience in the last 53 years of independence. After a century of experimentation, we ought to have learnt some lessons if we are smart enough to know what works and what does not work. What does not work is over-centralisation and this is why there is an absolute necessity for political and economic devolution. The tendency even in places like Canada, Australia and the USA that are classical examples of federation is for federal political power to aggrandise at the expense of states. We must guide against this and the only way to guide against this is to have an iron-clad constitutional device to prevent this. This is the only way to have peace in this country by moving apart a little and coming together at the centre. As a Hausa proverb says “no matter how good a dancer may be, he is bound to bump into another person when dancing in a crowd”. This is what we have to avoid by embracing the policy of devolution.

• Concluded

‘Some have argued for organising the Nigerian military on the basis of ethnic territorial forces like they do in England where you have Welsh, Scottish and Irish territorial forces, I do not think Nigeria is ready for this’

The Boko Haram terror Boko Haram is all over the place, killing, maiming and looting. The killing of the pupils was a bestial act taken too far.

For God's sake, these were defenceless children sent to school by their parents, who thought they would enjoy the government's protection. When they needed that protection most, the government failed them. I feel that as a nation, we collectively failed these children.

Why? We knew all along that Boko Haram takes delight in harming school children. The insurgents had struck not once, not twice, but thrice in schools in Yobe before last Tuesday's attack.

So, we should have anticipated Boko Haram before it struck at FGC, Bunu Yadi, last week. Rather than do that, our intelligence agencies went to sleep and only woke up from their slumber after the insurgents struck. Before last Tuesday's attack, they should have been able to put in place measures to protect pupils in all schools in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa, especially the boarders among them, since the insurgents like to strike at ungodly hours.

They may have chosen such hours to perpetrate their murderous acts because they know it is the only time they will have a free rein to

‘Isn't something fishy there? Why is it that it is when Boko Haram attacks schools that our troops are on patrol? Must all the troops go on patrol at the same time? Can't they go on patrol in batches, that is some are left to secure a place, such as these schools, while others go on patrol?’

operate as people will be asleep then. But it is the same hour that we expect the troops, who are deployed in these three Boko Haram attackprone states, to be hyper alert. Unfortunately, on each occasion that the insurgents struck, our troops have been caught flatfooted. They are not always around at such times. We are told that it is that time they go on patrol.

Isn't something fishy there? Why is it that it is when Boko Haram attacks schools that our troops are on patrol? Must all the troops go on patrol at the same time? Can't they go on patrol in batches, that is some are left to secure a place, such as these schools, while others go on patrol? From what is happening these days, Nigerians have become cynical about the role of our security men in the Boko Haram saga.

We cannot blame Nigerians for feeling this way.

The government declared a state of emergency in these states in order to contain the activities of Boko Haram, but it seems the emergency is not working. What is the essence of the emergency if Boko Haram can still come and go at will? Or is the process being sabotaged by those who do not mean well for the country? Those at the helm should not take offence when some of us talk like this; it is because we are pained by what is happening. If children can be killed virtually under the nose of soldiers then something is definitely wrong somewhere. Or doesn't the government think so?

He who wears the shoe feels the pain. So, Governors Kashim Shettima and Ibrahim Gaidam of Borno and Yobe states should know what they are talking about when they speak on what has befallen

their domains. I do not think that these gentlemen can still sleep with their two eyes closed with the way Boko Haram is running roughshod over their states. Who is that governor that will sleep in such a situation? Only a person without blood running in his vein will sleep in that condition. Of course, a Doyin Okupe will because he is about 845 kilometres from the scene.

HE way Okupe talks leaves a sour taste in the mouth.

He likes to talk before he thinks, all to be in the good book of his paymaster. He tends to forget that he will not be in power forever. When he leaves office won't he come to live in the midst of the people? What will he tell them was his achievement? That he was able to make more enemies than friends for the government? What did Shettima say for him to have descended on the governor the way he did the other day?

The governor, while assessing another Boko Haram attack in his domain in which hundreds were killed, submitted that it seemed ''Nigeria is at war''. Okupe took offence at Shettima's statement, pointing out that the governor could talk that way because ''he is a civilian''. So, Okupe is now a military man, who knows how civilians talk. It is not Okupe's fault. It is the office that he is occupying that he has got into his head. When some people find themselves in positions of power, they become another thing, forgetting where they are coming from.

It should not have been Okupe talking like that. But then as the Yoruba will say, people like him only know of what they are chewing at a particular point in time. If tomorrow, he no longer serves President Goodluck Jonathan, he would stop

T

Lawal Ogienagbon

lawal.ogienagbon@thenationonlineng.net

SMS ONLY: 08099400204, 08112661612

seeing something good in the man.

Dr Jonathan, who should be more temperate, was even harder on Shettima than Okupe during the Presidential Media Chat to mark the centenary celebrations. Berating the governor for saying Boko Haram is better equipped than the army, Jonathan said if he should withdraw the military from Borno, ''we will see what will happen. He won't be able to stay in his government house''. Haba, Mr President.

See what happened in Bunu Yadi, some six hours after you spoke, even without the troops' withdrawal. What is the big deal about their withdrawal then? Even without their withdrawal, are the people safe? The answer is no and this is why Boko Haram finds it easy to strike at will, killing, maiming, looting and kidnapping.

Our military chiefs have told us that they have the capacity to tame Boko Haram. I agree with them. The time for them to bring Boko Haram down is now. We should not wait until the group decimates the entire Northeast before we do the needful. My heart goes out to the families of the slain school children.

May their killers know no rest.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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OR the uninformed African leaders who believe Africa was indeed the white man’s burden, Basil Davidson long ago proved that we were all at the same level of development as at the time the Europeans came to disrupt our society. They left behind seeds of social dislocations that will guarantee our continued dependency. Here they set the north against the south. In Congo their legacy after over 300 years were about five university graduates, 600 priests and a Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba with only three years of formal schooling and of course the country final descent to anarchy.

All the same, the celebration of our enslavement and continuous post-colonial exploitation by leaders who lack sense of history has come and gone. Not even some of the legacies of colonial occupation such as the mindless killings of about 59 innocent school children in their dormitories at the Federal Government College, Buni Yadi area of Yobe State, the death of about 90 by car bomb in Maiduguiri and scores of our soldiers through ambush by Boko Haram insurgents dampened the enthusiasm of a desperate government bent on giving false impression that all is well. It was all pomp and pageantry as we played the ostrich celebrating unity in Abuja far away from the theatre of wars going on in Maduguiri, Yobe and Adamawa; restive Niger creeks and the killing field Jos has become.

The highpoint of the event was the public recognition of 100 recipients of Nigerian centenary award. The purpose of this contribution is not to belittle the great achievements of some of the recipients. But because Nigerians suffer from collective amnesia while our hip hop new generation of impatient youths have no patience for history, we all need to remind ourselves that many of those currently being celebrated were in fact the architects of our current crisis of nationhood as a result of some of their personal failings as leaders. It is also aimed at telling the current leaders that ‘If gold rust, what shall iron do’?

Those that have pillaged our land in the last 14 years will surely not escape the judgment of history because leadership is a privilege that carries great responsibility.

First, lacking a sense of history, we gave pride of place to the British Queen, Lord Frederick Lugard and his mistress who coined the name Nigeria. As it was under slavery, colonialism, neo-colonialism, our current leaders still cannot see that globalization which allows some people to decide what we eat, the water we drink, the road we traverse

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Centenary awards and the education we receive and our economic policy is but another name for slavery.

But let us turn our attention to inheritors of power- Sardauna and Balewa favoured by Britain, Zik, dismissed as untrustworthy and Awo, despised as a communist. The four political rivals got their awards as nationalists.

But nationalism itself is not often motivated by altruism. We can ask in retrospect that if indeed their struggle was driven by selflessness, how come they destroyed the house they jointly built out of egoism barely three years after the departure of the colonial masters?

Let us start with Awo, a leader whose admirers considered sinned more against than sinning. Yes the sage was a great leader, the ‘best president Nigeria never had’. But then Awo like most leaders became an oligarch forgetting that compromise is the ‘greatest badge of honour’ in a democracy, which for all intents and purposes, is synonymous with ‘rule of gangs’ with conflicting interests.

Akintola was Awo’s scourge against the British and his closest ally in his exploits in the western region between 1952 and 1959. But let us imagine for a moment that Awo had been able to manage his success and recalcitrant deputy; we probably wouldn’t have had an illegal state of emergency by vindictive federal government of NPC and NCNC, the 1965 rigged western regional election, the mayhem that followed as the youths of the West resolved to make Akintola who sowed the wind, reap the whirlwind.

Similarly, the seeds of today mutual suspicion was sowed by his two other awardees – Balewa and Zik who out of greed for power destroyed the West. Let us imagine for a moment that Zik and Balewa had allowed the

HIS time it is in a boarding school in Yobe, one of the northern states. Children have been slaughtered in their sleep. The report was on one of the African TV channels on the Sky platform. The crime scene is a unity school. Boko Haram has desecrated the altar again. After all we have been through as a nation, must our children be butchered so? Remember, the price we paid, and our resolve - “To Keep Nigeria One is a Task that Must be Done!”

The news report included a clip of an interview with President Goodluck Jonathan – a file tape - evidence that we had encountered this challenge before. It required a voice-over to make our President’s speech discernible; that is just a mild irritation regarding the insinuation that the Nigerian president didn’t speak clearly. It would not matter if it were merely an insult or perceived dent to our collective ego. What matters more is the symbolism of the president’s physical and aural posturing. These were very symbolic, suggestive of the kid gloves with which this matter of Boko Haram is being handled. The President appeared to be wringing his hands, while pledging to do his best. The image spoke of a man, indeed a nation perplexed by a band of hoodlums. That file tape had been recorded after a previous atrocious incident committed by the group and there has been several.

According to their profile on the BBC News website, the Boko Haram was established in 2002. Their mission and grievances are unclear; though they have declared a war against western education, it is not clear what they seek to achieve by their wanton destruction of life, and they have been getting bolder in their senseless aggression towards the rest of us.

According to BBC’s timeline of their activities, their earliest attacks was in 2009, that is five years ago. Records from Nigerian media which have more intimate knowledge of the localised incidents will no doubt be more comprehensive; they are like to have accounts of earlier albeit ‘smaller’ incidents which world media had missed. Not so those in states like Borno, Bauchi and Yobe who felt the blows dealt. These are states in the extreme north-east, but the people (victims) are our compatriots. In terms of social infrastructure, their needs are far greater than what is required in most other states. Yobe is far behind on various indices of development and Boko Haram merely compounds the situation, laying siege on the locals, redefining concepts of nationality and citizenship by the selection of their targets, instilling fear, deepening isolation and stifling meaningful economic or development activity as wellmeaning development agents stay away. I mean who wants to die? In its 12th year of existence, Boko Haram continues to wax strong.

By 2011, the group gained national and global notoriety, first by attempting to disrupt the inauguration of the President in May. Some of our international guests gave that ceremony a miss. On that occasion there was no big bang in Eagle Square

West to constitutionally resolve its intra-party problem, that Balewa did not encourage the federal police to stay aloof while a few Akintola supporters realising the game was up, started breaking heads with chairs; that the duo did not manipulate the parliament to approve illegal declaration of state of emergency in the West, that a kangaroo parliamentary did not sit to retroactively upturn the Privy Council ruling that confirmed Akintola was constitutionally removed from office, that Balewa who approved illegal declaration of emergency in the West did not choose to play the ostrich, celebrating with visiting commonwealth leaders while the West had descended to anarchy, perhaps there wouldn’t have been a coup by five ideologically confused majors, the elimination of the leadership of the North in January 1965 and the mindless killing of Igbo military officers in July 1966.

I similarly do not begrudge Shehu Shagari, Generals Muhammadu Buhari, Ibrahim Babangida, Olusegun Obasanjo, and AbdulSalami Abubakar, for the honours bestowed on them by President Jonathan. But let us imagine Shagari’s administration had not embarked on gluttonous consumption that erased the foreign reserve left behind in 1979

by Obasanjo in less than three years and did not go ahead to rig the 1983 election. And we can also look back on what could have been if Buhari, who took over, had not behaved like a reactionary military wing of the then ruling National Party of Nigeria; if his regime had not clamped professor Ambrose Alli, Olabisi Onabanjo, Adekunle Ajasin, Lateef Jakande and others in the opposition who expended their allocations more on free and

compulsory education, and establishment of new universities while NPN and NPP governors who took foreign loans for unexecuted projects were let off the hook.

As for Ibrahim Babangida, let us also imagine what could have been if he had not embraced IMF liberalisation economic policy that finally destroyed our naira and budding industries, did not fraudulently take us through eight years of ‘transition without end’, finally annulling the most credible election in our nation’s history and arrogantly handing power over to a quisling he put in charge of a contraption called Interim National Government. Of course Abacha, another celebrated centenary award recipient has been described appropriately by our Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka ‘as a psychopath under whose regime assassinations became routine and torture and other forms of barbarism were enthroned as the norm of governance’; and a leader ‘who placed this nation under siege during an unrelenting reign of terror that is barely different from the current rampage of Boko Haram.’

As for Abdul Salami Abubakar, let us reflect on what would have been the fate of our nation if he had not, through act of omission or commission, allowed the winner of the 1993 election, MKO Abiola who spent four years of his expected presidency in prison to be murdered under his nose. Of course we would not have had an Obasanjo presidency imposing an ailing Yar’Adua and ill-prepared President Jonathan and his politics of subterfuge, intolerance of dissent and disregard for rule of law.

As for Abdul Salami Abubakar, let us reflect on what would have been the fate of our nation if he had not, through act of omission or commission, allowed the winner of the 1993 election, MKO Abiola who spent four years of his expected presidency in prison to be murdered under his nose.

Time to rise against Boko Haram

By Oluyinka Esan Abuja, but some Nigerians in the northern states paid the price for Boko Haram’s publicity. There was another media spectacle which they created in June. It was a forerunner for more despicable acts to follow, a blatant act of defiance to the authorities. The move shouted loudly, “Catch me if you can!”

They took on the Police Headquarters in Abuja with such impunity. In this they had desecrated the altar, but not much progress was made in apprehending them and securing the nation. By August, global media attention was secured by bombing the UN building in Abuja. World community had been defied; Boko Haram gained recognition as a terrorist group with two fingers in the air. The response from our leaders?

Pledges and promises, some hollering, some arrests, some criminals paraded, some vagabonds roam free, and the carnage continued till the mother of all atrocities. We thought we had seen the worst with that attack on the churches in Abuja on Christmas day 2011. Three years later, many senseless violent acts in between, and here we are again lamenting the killing of defenceless children in the dead of night. Haba! This is no act of terror, it is an act of cowardice that must be stopped.

Why have we been so helpless in tackling this issue? Is there a growing numbness in citizens and leaders alike, to the situation?

As citizens we have been ‘quiet’ for too long. Our silence makes us complicit, so no more of that. We must cash in the dividends of democracy and call on our president to stop ‘wringing his hands’ and ‘pledging his best’. He is an elected President, he must give an account of his stewardship now. As the commander-in-chief of the nation, what has he done? Who or what are the obstacles in his way? We have seen in other shores, what leaders do when children are massacred. These are not even the consistent purging that the Boko Haram campaign is turning out to be. We have seen the response of the leaders in those places; their sorrow, sense of indignation and resolute commitment to root out evil. Not so in this case. Our president dare not visit the crime scene, make solemn declaration to obtain justice for the slain. Or can he? What would he do if any of the deceased were his children? Come to think of it, they are! These were students in a Federal Government College, while in school, they are wards of the federal government, just like the youth corpers who are in the service of the nation. Many of these have also been slain by the same Boko Haram in the course of their service, with what reprisals?

Boko Haram is getting more audacious - launching their attack

in government premises on hapless children as they sleep. It really is time for a concerted effort.

Frankly the President is not the only one to be indicted.

Everyone who has ever ruled or led in this country, every person of political (religious or economic) influence (and that includes the traditional structures – emirs, obas, obis, all the titled persons in the land, lords spiritual and temporal, captains of industry with extensive distribution networks), if you have a sphere of influence and can reach people in your constituency you have a duty and a role to play. The closer you are to the grassroots, the more effective you can be. But to those whom we have elected to govern must the burden fall. Don’t you just wonder what happens at the governors’ forum? What about our legislators, councillors and local government chairpersons? Are they simply jostling for power - deliberating on who should lead, who is in or out of favour. This is the time for action, not for sharing spoils of war. It is time to form lobby groups and networks that can appeal to the good sense of those propping up Boko Haram.

It is time to reap the benefit of the extensive and expensive political machinery that we run.

I say on this occasion, let the women take the lead. Let’s take a cue from the Leymah Gbowee (2011 Nobel Peace Prize winner) and the Liberian Women’s Mass movement for Peace.

They “prayed the devil out of hell”, on their knees and with their heads. Surely, Nigerian women can do so too! Already there are calls for rallies, for prayer and fasting. That is a start. Let us rally women’s groups nationwide - market women’s associations could be the focus for our grassroots movement. Let us say “No more of these violent acts!” We are more in number than them, we should not be intimidated.

They have machetes, bombs and guns, but we have our cooking pots and feminine wiles. We can constitute a superior intelligence force as our sisters in Liberia did. But we must be resolute and refuse to compromise. The task is daunting, but it may not even be so onerous, once there is the political will to act, and efforts are not compromised.

If our mothers - Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, Madam Tinubu, Margaret Ekpo, the Aba women, Hajiya Gambo Sawaba and all their collaborators could put a stop to oppression in their time, so can we. Really enough is enough. Our Liberian sisters eschewed the temporary comforts to get lasting gain for their children. Women of Nigeria, arise against violence from Boko Haram and those who one way or another aid their dastardly acts.

• Dr Esan writes from School of Media & Film, University of Winchester, UK

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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ROM all appearances, President Jonathan strongly desires to win re-election and have another four-year term.

All his actions and political manoeuvres point indubitably in that direction, and there is no systemic reason why he could not seek reelection. The constitution of the land allows it. Those who are threatening that they would respond to his candidacy with mayhem are talking nonsense, and the rest of us must tell them so. As I have repeatedly said in this column and other places, those who do not want Jonathan to win a second term have only one legitimate recourse – to organize and campaign to beat him at the polls. One group called APC is already doing just that and knitting together a huge political machine with which they hope to defeat President Jonathan and the party he belongs to at the polls. That is the honourable way to play the game. Terrorist threats are not part of the equation.

However, from the perspective of a nation builder, there is a problem with President Jonathan’s intention to bid for re-election.

President Jonathan has raised a lot of hope by initiating, and planning for, a National Conference – and he owes us the duty of considering what most of us Nigerians hope and expect from the National Conference.

Long before President Jonathan became president, our country had been virtually wrecked. He inherited an all-controlling and unrestrained “federal” government that had become an agency for disorder, confusion and corruption, and a manufacturer and dispenser of poverty, insecurity, and conflicts. Because

‘President Jonathan’s people, the Ijaw people, own the credit for being, since independence, the front-liners of militant demands for a rational federal structure.

They must not now let their voices become muted in the struggle – simply because they want to support their son in his desire for a second term. No.’

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ALKING through the streets of Kaduna, you see several relics of the city’s once fabulous and thriving textile industry. Kaduna was once the centre for textile industry while neighbouring states of the north also shared in the prosperity of the region that was linked to its then thriving agricultural sector.

But that was then. Today the textile industry in Kaduna is a shadow of itself. So are other industries that once made the north proud. The region has lost its once firm grip on the productive sector of the economy and is currently subject to the dictates of allocations from oil revenues from the South-south.

Recently, leaders of the north under the auspices of the Arewa Consultative Forum, ACF, gathered to rub minds on how to extricate the region from this ugly situation, reverse the trend and restore the glory of the north as they met it when many of them were toddlers.

And in looking for a man to draw a map to point the way forward, they found one in Abdulfatah Ahmed; the eloquent and resourceful governor of Kwara State, without doubt a man with testimony on the topic that became the focus of the gathering: “Northern Nigerian Economy Free of Oil Revenue”.

In Kwara, Ahmed, first as Commissioner for Finance and later Economic Planning before assuming the mantle of leadership of the state, has been part of an award winning strategy to reposition the state, and indeed the nation’s understanding and involvement in agriculture. He is a man with deep experience in the mix of politics and economics, who is passionate not only about diversification of our economy, but potentials of an agribusiness.

Those who chose him were sure they made the right decision after listening to his lecture. It was an admixture of bitter truth about the realities facing the region and what it can do to save the situation. He left the leaders to ponder on two critical questions: For how long will the north allow others to threaten her with economic strangulation unless she moved in a particular political direction?

When will oil revenues that are outside the control of the region cease to determine the future of the people of Northern Nigeria?

According to Ahmed, the extent to which

What Nigeria expects from President Jonathan he hails from the Delta, the homeland of the leading armed warriors against the excesses and destructiveness of the federal government, most of us naturally expected that his presidency would be a historic turning point in our country’s history. Shockingly, for more than three years he did nothing towards change. He even seemed to be arguing for a preservation of the hated status quo. But, happily, a few months ago, he suddenly showed a change of heart – as Shakespeare might have put it, “consideration, like an angel, wiped the offending Adam out of him” – and he began to take steps about a National Conference.

For us Nigerians, this is the long-needed, long-awaited, opportunity to do something to straighten up our country, to put her on a sound footing, and to steer her onto a new path of order, sanity, and progress. No doubt, for some of the representatives going to the National Conference in Abuja, this is just an opportunity to go and live in what they see as the Sodom and Gomorrah of modern Africa for a few months, and to revel in, and benefit from, its intoxicating corruption and dissipation. No doubt also, some representatives see their going to the National Conference as a chance to go and serve partisan political purposes of their own or simply to help the 2015 electoral bids of this or that party or presidential candidate. But such folks as these are heading for a shattering disappointment – because most representatives are going to Abuja for a very serious business of national reconstruction, and most of the 170 million of us who will remain at home in most parts of Nigeria will be watching intently and pushing irresistibly for the changes that we have long desired for our country. No matter what President Jonathan originally intended the National Conference for, it is important that we all must now recognize that the National Conference has acquired a life, a momentum, and gravitas of its own, a life, a momentum and a gravitas that can beautifully remould

Nigeria and restore hope to Nigeria - or that can, God forbid, break Nigeria.

In such a circumstance as this, what President Jonathan owes his country is clear. He owes us the duty of giving all his attention and energy to the National Conference, with the patriotic and sincere objective of seeing it through to the fulfilment of its mission. Side by side with this patriotic and historic duty, President Jonathan’s personal political ambition – his quest for a second term – pales into insignificance. What we are urging him to do is to recognize and accept this, and to bow in utmost loyalty to this call of duty.

Another presidential term of four years for President Jonathan, as long as the present conditions of our country prevail, can add nothing of real value to our country, to the quality of the life of Nigerians, or to the place of Nigeria in the world. It has no foreseeable chance of changing anything. By 2015, President Jonathan would have been president for six years. Sure, he is legitimately entitled to seek one more term of four years – which would then, if he wins, make him president for 10 years. But how can anybody sensibly choose those four more years and turn away from the chance of becoming the master architect of a new Nigeria, away from the chance of acquiring an immortal name for himself, his posterity, and his Ijaw people, for pulling Nigeria back from the throes of death and giving her a new lease of vibrant life.

Two choices, then, face President Jonathan.

I am sure that most who really support him expect him to choose the infinitely bigger one.

Many Nigerians abroad and at home, since the door opened to the presidency for Vicepresident Jonathan (after the passing of President Yar’Adua), have supported him out of principle, without any partisan considerations, and without any desire for personal gains of any kind, and in spite of his foibles and vacillations. When the question was raised about who should succeed Yar’Adua, many patriots insisted that there was no ques-

Gbogun gboro tion at all, and that the constitution must be adhered to. After he became president, they welcomed the fact that a citizen from a minority nationality had at last risen to the highest office in the land – a major step forward for our country. They also welcomed him because, as I said before, they were hopeful that, being an Ijaw man, his presidency would mark the beginning of greatly needed changes in the structure of our federation. And now that he has initiated a National Conference, we all expect the best for our country from it, and he can be sure of very dedicated and resolute support in this welcome path. On the other hand, if President Jonathan tries to play down or defuse the National Conference, or to manipulate it to serve the ends of his electoral politics, he risks titanic losses of support in this country –losses so massive as to drown his electoral chances and political future. He also risks the dissolution of Nigeria on his watch.

President Jonathan’s people, the Ijaw people, own the credit for being, since independence, the front-liners of militant demands for a rational federal structure. They must not now let their voices become muted in the struggle – simply because they want to support their son in his desire for a second term.

No. They must give him the right counsel and support. They must remain stoutly in the struggle and ultimately earn the honour that they deserve in the history of Nigeria and of the Black race.

Ahmed and the northern economy

By Abdulwahab Alabi Oba Northern Nigeria controls its economic resources will ultimately determine the degree of its political power and by extension, its freedom. In other words, if the north cherishes real political freedom and power, it should strengthen its agricultural base where it has comparative advantage over other regions.

His words: “ I hold that only effectively planned and managed agribusiness can sustain a Northern Nigeria economy free of oil revenues. Additionally, l assert that in order to achieve the agro-based prosperity that this region so deserves, we must also engender good governance, grow the right institutions to implement appropriate policies while entrenching equity and respect for rule of law as the foundations of agro-led prosperity”.

“However, we must not mistake agribusiness for the ad hoc and centralized approaches to commercial agriculture that we have implemented over the years. Neither do I advocate the isolated agriculture programs implemented with limited success by states in the region. Rather, I propose an approach that fully explores specified value chains by providing inputs to farmers and connecting them to consumers through the financing, handling, processing, storage, transportation, marketing and distribution of agro products. Each point of this value chain promises significant opportunities for economic activities, jobs and markets that will also grow the revenues of other components of the chain especially the small holder and large commercial farming concerns.

He went on: “An obvious benefit of this approach is the emphasis on value addition as opposed to the sale and export of primary produce that has dominated our agriculture over the years. Furthermore, this approach also makes it possible to forecast demand and therefore the expected financial returns due to its demand driven approach. The demand driven approach ensures that farmers and others along the value chain know from the beginning who will buy their produce or

require their services. Indeed, Northern Nigeria’s antecedents in agriculture and its current share of the food supply market in Nigeria clearly demonstrate that its agribusiness opportunities are limitless.

There remain largely untapped opportunities for agribusiness in the region, especially in view of high prices for food locally, regionally, and globally. Definitely, the economic future of this region lies squarely in appropriately planned agribusiness.

“However, to achieve this vision of agribusiness-driven prosperity in Northern Nigeria, we must move beyond rhetoric and return to the basics.”

What were his proposed solutions to the challenges facing the region?

He listed them as follows: “One, we must put in place the necessary ingredients for building a prosperous agro-based economy.

Two, we must focus on human capital development through the provision of functional education and access to affordable health care. Three, there is need for greater collaboration among the 19 northern states so that each can leverage on the others’ strengths in agribusiness for optimal resource utilization and to eliminate wastage.

“Four, I call for a Northern Nigeria Agribusiness Summit to fashion a roadmap for the restoration of our regions prosperity. Five, at the core of successes and failures in our polity highlighted earlier is the quality of governance. Political parties must entrench a democratic tradition that ensures adherence to rule of law, equity, and good governance by those elected on their platform. Six, as part of efforts to free the Northern Nigeria Economy, the 19 component states must increase their Internally Generated Revenue.”

But above all, there was still a clincher the leaders were asked to literarily put in their left palm to avoid eating with it. He said: “let me make something very clear. For as long as the greater proportion of those without western education live in Northern Nigeria, for as long as majority of our people live below the poverty line, as long as we

harbour the largest number of people afflicted by disease, as long as our region remains a theatre of war, as long as our youths remain afflicted by unemployment, the vision of agribusiness-based prosperity that I have outlined above will remain a mirage.”

Thus he said it has become a matter of urgency for northern leaders to take firm action to end despair and deprivation in Northern Nigeria. And the way to do it according to the banker-turned politician is to prioritize people-focused governance that urgently transforms the lives of the average northerner.

Speaking, the no nonsense General Buhari charged northern governors not to allow Governor Ahmed’s submission go the way of similar recommendations submitted to the Northern States Governors’ Forum 10 years ago. Earlier in his submission, Chairman, ACF Board of Patrons, General Yakubu Gowon, said Ahmed’s submission was timely, though warned that oil revenue should not be regarded as a curse simply because such revenue has been misapplied in the past at the expense of the well -being of most Nigerians.

At the end, participants agreed that Ahmed had provided a workable solution to the restoration of the glory of the north. What is left now is the action to implement the policy directions he provided.

•Oba writes from Ilorin.

‘For as long as the greater proportion of those without western education live in Northern Nigeria...the vision of agribusiness-based prosperity that I have outlined above will remain a mirage’

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

25

THE NATION

EDUCATION

THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

The face-off between the Edo State government and the Nigerian Union of Teachers (NUT) is far from being over.

Though the ‘competency test’ the government is insisting teachers must write was unanimously endorsed by stakeholders at a Town Hall meeting in Benin, the state capital, last week, the NUT, which shunned the meeting, says it is awaiting instructions from its national body. OSAGIE OTABOR writes from Benin

• A cross section of participants at the town hall meeting.

Much ado about a test B

•Edo, teachers bicker over assessment

ARRING any unforeseen hitch, teachers in Edo State public schools will soon write an assessment test to certify them fit for their job. The test, scheduled to hold within 14 with effect from Wednesday last week , is to be conducted by a team of six professors of Education headed by Dennis Agbonlahor.

Others are: Ikponmwonsa Owie, Noah Musa, Augustine Osunde, Omobude Idiado and Mrs. A. O. Imogie.

Governor Adams Oshiomhole plans to turn his searchlight on private schools once he is done with public schools. The aim, he says, is

to ensure that teachers who may be axed for incompetence, do not find their way into private schools.

After a special congress on Monday, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) shelved its planned strike in solidarity with the teachers. The union said it was waiting for fur-

‘

Two weeks ago, the organised labour unions threatened to go on strike from this month if the withheld salaries of the 920 teachers in the state were not paid. The unions also warned the government against conducting the proposed competency test.

The session should be between the NUT leadership and the state government so that all issues can be sorted. What they (government) is doing today is different from what we discussed. The NUT is complaining that they have not been able to have an audience with the state government INSIDE

Mapoly to award degrees

ther instructions from the Nigerian Union of Teachers (NUT), which claimed to be waiting for further directives from its national body.

NLC Chairman Comrade Emmanuel Ademokun said the NUT directive would determine the union’s action.

THE Moshood Abiola Polytechnic (MAPOLY), Abeokuta will soon change to a degreeawarding institution, the Rector, Prof. Oludele Itiola, has disclosed.

-Page 45

CAMPUS LIFE

N7.6m prizes to be won in maths contest

Exploits of child labour

-Page 47

-Page 29

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Last December, the government withheld the teachers’ salaries after a verification. Some teachers were accused of falsifying their ages, others were found wanting in other areas. Some of the teachers were found to have completed their primary school education before they were born, while others completed at the age of three.

A teacher caused a scene when she could not read when the governor asked her to do so.

The NUT waded into the issue but the government's condition for reconsidering the teachers was for them to take the competency test.

Afraid that the test might lead to the axing of those who do not do well, the teachers refused.

However, the government went ahead to fix a date for the test. Initially, it was scheduled for January 11, but was put it on hold when the NUT directed its members to shun the exercise. Last month, civil soci• Continued on Page 26

•A 10-page section on campus news, people etc

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

26

EDUCATION ACE FILE

• Continued from Page 25

ety organisations led by the Executive Director, African Network for Economic Justice (ANEEJ), Revd David Ugolor, met with Oshiomhole who explained why he insisted on the test.

The groups promised to set up an independent contact group to reach out to the NUT with a view to resolving contentious issues between the warring parties.

Two weeks later, the civil society organisations submitted a onepoint recommendation to the government, urging it to meet with the teachers and other stakeholders to discuss the matter amicably.

Oshiomhole agreed to meet with the teachers on Wednesday last week and informed the groups that a town hall meeting on the test would hold a day before the scheduled meeting with the teachers.

However, the NUT and organised labour stayed away from the meeting, which had in attendance traditional rulers, political leaders, market women, students, drivers, retirees, intellectuals and the unemployed.

Chairman of the Conference of Non-Governmental Organisations, Mr Jude Obasanmi, who was among those that interfaced between the NUT and government, said the town hall meeting was in sharp contrast to their recommendation that a team of technocrats be assembled to brainstorm on the issue.

Obasanmi said: "The session should be between the NUT leadership and the state government so that all issues can be sorted. What they (government) is doing today is different from what we discussed.

The NUT is complaining that they have not been able to have an audience with the state government.

The meeting with NUT should have come up first before calling for a town hall meeting. This forum cannot discuss education.

When we met with them (NUT), they said taking decision is out of their control. They have to wait for their national body. The national body may have advised them to stay away. But, for me, it would have been an avenue for the NUT to present its case. We came to observe. They mentioned that government has not been sincere in its engagement with them in a manner they would feel."

At the meeting, the Edo teachers were rated below average by most speakers, who unanimously gave governor the green light to conduct the test, and to fire any teacher who failed to do the test.

Onojie of Opoji, The Ehidiamen 1, warned the government not to compromise in sanitising the education sector.

He urged Oshiomhole to "flush out unqualified teachers from the system in the interest of the pupils. True union leaders would not support unquali-

Three deputy registrars approved

•Oshiomhole (second left) flanked by Speaker, Edo State House of Assembly, Uyi Igbe (left), Edo State Chairman of All Progressives Congress (APC) Chief Osaro Idah (Second right) and Deputy Speaker Festus Ebea at the town hall meeting.

Much ado about a test

‘

The teachers should not abuse their right to strike and demonstrate. They are not the only stakeholders in the education sector. We are also stakeholders. The child, who is playing outside, should know he is not the owner of the field.

Teachers are not the owners of the state

fied teachers."

The traditional ruler of Igueben, Ehizogie Eluojierior I, praised the government for initiating the competency test to assess teachers in the state. "I do not see why a teacher should be afraid to face a simple assessment. Those who are not qualified to teach our children should be thrown out of the system. I think you are doing the right thing and, therefore, need our support".

The Esogban of Benin Kingdom, Chief David Edebiri, also supported the conduct of the test.

"We fully endorse all you are doing in regard to the competency test," he said.

"What the governor has been saying is in the interest of the people.

He has the right to protect the interest of Edo people. So far, you have not done anything wrong in this enterprise.

"After the incident of the lady who couldn't read her own affidavit, has

’

the NUT done an in-house cleaning to weed out incompetent teachers from its midst?

"Teachers are not the only people who voted for Adams Oshiomhole.

We, the parents of the students they teach, also did; and the future of our children is of great concern to us.

The governor has the right to protect our interest.

"The governor has done nothing wrong, so far. He has engaged the NUT, civil societies and now this town hall meeting. The teachers should not abuse their right to strike and demonstrate. They are not the only stakeholders in the education sector. We are also stakeholders. The child who is playing outside should know he is not the owner of the field. Teachers are not the owners of the state," he said.

The Isekhure of Benin Kingdom, Chief Nosakhare Isekhure, said the competency test became inevitable because of the rot in the school system. However, he suggested the

• Executive Director, Corona School Trust Council (CSTC) Mrs Olufuntop Igun (2nd right); Corporate Affairs Manager Mrs Adewumi Onafowakan (right); Educational Administrator Mrs Maureen Ihonor (second left) and Director Corona Teachers’ College Mrs Ifueko Omowunmi Thomas at a briefing to kick off the I-Teach programme, a graduate teacher training initiated by CSTC at its corporate office in Ikoyi.

formation of a local supporting committee that would monitor the activities of the schools and report to the ministry.

The spokesperson of the market women, Mrs Blakie Omoregie, said: "Teachers who teach our children put them to test and examinations at the end of the term to determine those that can be promoted.”

She said the police also conduct tests before promotion, wondering why the teachers are refusing to do the needful.

"They (teachers) go to different markets when they are supposed to be in the classroom. Some of them even use certificates that are not theirs. If they are not ready to do the test, they should be ready to quit the system."

Oshiomhole reiterated that the exercise was not to save cost or downsize but to replace what is bad with what is good.

He said: "It is bad enough to have millions of young people who are unemployed, but it is worse when you have millions of people who are unemployable. I have tried to engage the NUT. The teachers agreed we should organise a competency test. Their only reservation was that the test should not be covered by the media. I agreed. But the NUT advised their members not to attend. The NUT leadership went there to mislead their members. We had a third meeting, they said they needed more time to share some bits of information with us. They then raised the issue that it was an exercise to witch-hunt teachers.

"Why should I seek power if I do not have the liver, the courage to make decisions that I am convinced about. I don't want to pass this burden to my successors. If I didn't have good primary education, I would not have become the president of NLC. I promised to step on toes or perhaps chop off some other toes if we are to secure our future. I was voted to provide a credible leadership that will secure the future of this state. A politician thinks of the next election, a statesman thinks of the next generation.

"When we are through with public schools, we will focus on private schools. I want to be certain we are not asking private school owners to do what we were not able to do in public schools. In the course of my going round, I saw private school teachers earning less than N18,000."

"How can we accept we have overage teachers and people who were not trained as teachers in our employment; yet we have young people who are unemployed but very qualified to teach?”

THE Governing Council of the Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo, has okayed the appointment of three deputy registrars. They are: Messrs. Robert Oluwamayokun Akinkuoye, Oladele Olufemi Balogun and Mrs. Veronica Akpe.

Mr. Akinkuoye, who is in charge of general administration, began his career in the college on January 2, 1998 as administrative officer II. He possesses a B.A. Education (English) from ACE, and a Masters of Industrial and Personnel Relations fromthe University of Ibadan. He had worked previously in the divisions, such as Personnel Affairs, Council Affairs and Alumni Relations unit of the college.

Mr. Balogun holds a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy/Sociology from Obafemi Awolowo University and Masters of Industrial and Personnel Relations from the University of Ibadan.

Mr. Balogun worked as school officer of the ACE School of Vocational and Technical Education.

He was an administrative officer, in the Registrar and Provost offices. He is the Deputy Registrar, Provost Office.

Workers trained on fire prevention THE management has counselled workers on precautionary measures towards forestalling fire outbreaks in the institution.

In a circular, management urged workers to switch off electrical appliances and remove plugs from the sockets in the offices before closing.

They are also to lock doors after closing, as well as report cases of damaged locks to the Directorate of Physical Planning Works and Service for prompt replacement.

They are further warned to henceforth not allow unauthorised persons especially non-workers from tampering with electrical cables, appliances and installations.

Be honest, Fashola's wife tells pupils WIFE of Lagos State governor Dame Emmanuella Abimbola Fashola was the guest of students and teachers of Caleb Group of Schools at an interactive session hosted by the school.

The session, which turned out very colourful, educative and informative, availed the students the opportunity to have a firsthand experience with the Dame Fashola, who said she enjoyed the experience.

The session featured a question and answers segment between the pupils/students and the First Lady, where the latter emphasised the importance of having mentors.

She also advised her hosts to be polite, humble, honest and treat everyone that comes across their path with respect.

For honouring their invitation, Mrs Fashola was presented with a plaque by the students.

Bauchi Poly gets Deputy Rector Sunusi Waziri Gumau, an architect, is the new Deputy Rector of the Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi.

His appointment took effect from last month.

Until his appointment, Gumau was the Head of Department, Architectural Technology and the immediate past Dean, School of Environmental Technology. Born in Bauchi State, Gumau has a Masters in Architectural Technology from the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi.

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

EDUCATION

Fashola, Mimiko laud MTNF skills project W ITH the inauguration of facilities donated by the MTN Foundation to four technical colleges under its Youth Skills Development Project (YSDP), the governors of Lagos and Ondo states, Mr Babatunde Fashola (SAN) and Dr Segun Mimiko are optimistic that more youths will be gainfully employed.

The foundation, which is the Corporate Social Investment vehicle of MTN Nigeria, upgraded the workshops of technical colleges in Ondo, Lagos, Kaduna and Sokoto.

The beneficiaries' schools are: Government Technical College, Ikorodu, Lagos, Government Technical College, Owo, Ondo, Malali Government Technical College, Kaduna and Government Technical College, Farufaru, Sokoto. While Ondo and Lagos have been inaugurated, those in Kaduna and Sokoto are to be launched this or next month.

The MTNF YSDP intervention project involved the refurbishment of laboratories in the beneficiary schools in six skill areas: electrical installation and maintenance, instrumentation mechanics, refrigeration and air conditioning, furniture design and construction, plumbing and

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

pipe fitting, fabrication and welding.

The laboratories have also been fitted with state-of-the-art equipment and furniture installation.

In addition to the facility upgrade, the foundation trained the teachers and students on the use of the equipment and will provide one year posthandover technical support to the colleges.

At the inauguration of the project in Government Technical College, Ikorodu, Fashola thanked the foundation and other partners for complementing government's efforts to reinvigorate technical education. He lamented that foreigners usually get jobs that should be taken up by skilled Nigerians, a situation he said would be reversed if technical and vocational education gets the requisite attention.

"The importance of technical and vocational schools cannot be overemphasised because they provide the country with the requisite skilled workforce in every conceivable vocation. We are happy that

MTN Foundation believes in the idea of revamping technical schools around the country," he said.

Similarly, Dr Mimiko of Ondo State said MTNF's investment in TVE would contribute to improving the country's economy.

"MTN Foundation has identified an important aspect of education that is required to move the economy of the nation forward and they are complementing government's efforts to uplift this sector of education. Your assistance is commendable and it would lead to the building of capacity for students making them competent and employable," he said.

The Chairman, MTN Nigeria, Dr. Pascal Dozie, said the YSDP is aimed at improving entrepreneurship skills of young people.

He said: "Youth Skills Development Project was conceived from MTN's recognition of the importance of empowering the Nigerian youth.

The project is aligned with the Federal Government's efforts to raise the level of entrepreneurial skill acquisition as this will boost technological advancement, which MTN also recognises as a major driver of socio-economic development."

• Group Managing Director, UBA, Mr Phillips Oduoza (left) during a working visit to President/Vice Chancellor, Babcock University Ilisan-Remo, Ogun State, Prof Kayode Makinde.

Stakeholders canvass re-strategising of education

W

ORRIED by the recurrent mass failure in the Senior School Certificate Examinations, stakeholders in the sector

UNILAG swears in new students’ leaders

T

HE Vice-Chancellor of University of Lagos, Prof.

Rahamon Ade Bello has expressed the management's willingness to lift the ban on students’unionism soon.

He made this known at the swearing-in of students' representatives for the 2013/2014 session, who were elected from faculty associations, departmental associations and halls of residence.

He said: "The university management is fully committed to the realisation of an ideal students' unionism in the nearest future.

We are poised to work with you to finalise the model. The way and manner you the present students' leaders conduct and organise your affairs will to a large extent, also pave the way for this."

Rahamon, who was represented by his Deputy (Management Services), Prof Duro Oni, congratulated the students, urging them to be diligent, responsible and selfless in the discharge of their duties.

"I used this medium to congratulate you on your election as the president and executives of your respective faculty students' asso-

• A cross section of the newly elected students' leaders across faculties, departments and halls of residence.

By Ibrahim Yusuff

ciations. You have to put yourself forward to serve colleagues, and you had been popularly excited.

"Please do serve diligently and with utmost sense of responsibility. The general interest of the students should be your priority. By your election into these executive positions, you are now the link between the students and the management. It is expected that you maintain decorum in all your dealings," he said.

Earlier, the Dean of Students' Affairs, Prof Olukayode Amund, urged the students to be exemplary, accountable and feel free to approach the DSA Unit for complaints.

Amund, who said he looked forward to working with the students' leaders, also advised them to follow the right channel of communication when lodging their complaints.

He said: "As leaders, you are enjoined to be exemplary in your disposition and carry your fellow

• Lagos State First Lady Mrs Dame Abimbiola Fashola (2nd right), flanked by Vice-Chancellor Caleb University Imota, Lagos, Prof Ayodele Olukoju(right) and Administrator, Caleb Group of Schools Dr Funmi Oboye(second left) with Principal Mrs Colettet O'Heir during an interactive session with Mrs Fashola and pupils of the school at the school premises.

students along due to the confidence they reposed in you to have elected you as leaders. There must be financial accountability and probity. Please feel free to approach the Dean of Students' Affairs Division on any matter of our collective interest for dialogue so that together, we can take the university to the Promised Land".

Listing some of the achievements in the last one year, the outgoing chairman, Council of Faculty Presidents, Nelson Emmanuel, said the council was able to organise a peaceful protest to control and regulate prices of commodities on the campus, reduce fares and ensure financial accountability in the students' associations, among others.

"If we want SUG, we have to be level-headed; we should not make unguarded statements and ensure that we repose confidence in the school authorities," he advised.

President, Faculty of Arts Students Association (FASA) Mr. Fatunbi Olawale Jimmy sought cooperation from members.

"I feel elated because it is a privilege to be called upon to serve in this association, and at the same time it is challenging because you will not want to fail those who have confidence in you.

"I expect cooperation and support from students, because one cannot become a leader until your followers are ready to be led. I therefore solicit for their support and cooperation towards the success of this administration," he said.

By Medinat Kanabe

have canvassed regular training of teachers and strategic planning as measures to reposition the sector.

They made these submissions at a forum organised by ThistlePraxis Consulting in Lagos.

Speaking on the theme: "Education: Building viable frameworks for fustainability", the Chairman, West African Examinations Council (WAEC), Prof Pai Obanya, who was the lead discussant,recommended holistic assessment of the sector towards ensuring appropriate policies, programmes and processes.

He stressed that exam failure is a manifestation of various issues with the major one being system assessment.

According to Obanya, it requires good politics to have good education, because it will provide sound policies, which would engender good programmes and compel good processes.

He said: "Strategic planning means in depth and not cause analysis to address the challenges from their very ‘Strategic roots. There planning must also be situational means in analysis, policy planning, ac- depth and tion planning and an in-built not cause monitoring and e v a l u a t i o n analysis to framework."

A professor of address the C o u n s e l l i n g challenges and Psychology, University from their of Lagos, Ngozi Osarenren said very roots’ continuous development of teachers is critical. Teachers, she stressed, must be aware of updates in the sector, especially as it affects their job. They must be aware of new pedagogies and be provided with teaching materials.

Praising the giant telecommunications outfit Etisalat Telecommunications for sponsoring the event, Osarenren said it's about time the Organised Private Sector showed more interest in teachers and the teaching profession.

The Lagos State Team Leader of Education Sector Support Programme in Nigeria (ESSPIN), Mr Olabode Oyeneye, said that a shift of focus from certification to functionality is imperative in the quest for viable frameworks for sustainability in education.

"Certification has been so much glorified to the detriment of ability, capability and performance," Oyeneye lamented.

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

EDUCATION

F

• From left: Pro-Chancellor/Chairman, University of Lagos (UNILAG) Governing Council, Prof. Jerry Gana; First Lady Dame Patience Jonathan; Vice-Chancellor Prof. Rahamon Bello and Deputy (Management Services) and Chairman, Task Force on First Lady’s visit to UNILAG, Prof Duro Oni, at the foundation laying of a 15-storey female hostel at the university premises.

Five schools shine at AISEN athletics fiesta

IVE schools - Olashore International School, Osun State, Atlantic Hall, Epe; Corona Secondary School; Day Waterman College, Sagamu, Ogun State, and Grange School Ikeja - shone at the Association of International Schools Educators in Nigeria (AISEN) 10th anniversary athletics festival.

Representing Olashore International School was Ibanga Peter, who won a gold medal, in the 200m race, Chukwuma Nnaemeka (discuss) and Effiong Mminika (long jump).

Atlanti Hall was represented by Nnaechukwu Anaengwa (high jump), Corona Schools presented Erioluwa Olorunsola. Eniola Ikuku represented Day Waterman College in Long Jump (long jump), while Somkene Madichie represented Grange School in shot put.

The fiesta, which was hosted by Olashore School is a yearly event which forms part of the activities marking AISEN's decade anniver-

By Medinat Kanabe

sary.

President of the association, Ekuah Abudu, said the event aims to encourage the spirit of sportsmanship, high quality students and teach discipline.

She said: "It was also a means of fulfilling the association's mission of fostering understanding, cooperation and mutual support among international schools within Nigeria."

The Principal of the host school and member of the association's board, Mr. Derek Smith, said: "It is a great way for the students to interact with students of other schools on a large scale and spend time together, share and exchange ideas and support each other while still demonstrating their sporting skills."

AISEN Sports Coordinator, William Pope, said though the association has over 60 memberschools, it started with four.

Rotary Club Warri donates marker boards

T

HE Rotary Club of Warri has donated 100 marker boards to 80 primary and secondary schools in Warri metropolis to improve the quality of education in the selected schools.

The inauguration of the facilities was performed by the District Governor, Charles Onianwa at Dom-Domingos College, Edjeba, Warri.

Onianwa, who was represented by successor and the Ovie of Oghara Kingdom, Noble Eshemian, charged the management and children of the beneficiary schools to make good use of the items and guard them jealously.

The President of the Rotary Club Warri, Blackwell Idiahi, noted that the association's intention is to ensure that everyone in the society have access to basic education and literacy programmes.

The Warri South Local Government Area represented by the Vice-Chairman, Dafe Igburi said the state government was

By Medinat Kanabe

pleased with Rotary for its determination to eradicate polio.

The Principal of Dom Domingos, Mrs. Irene A. Mega, who spoke on behalf of the benefiting schools, expressed delight at the donations and promised to ensure that the items were put to maximum use.

After the presentation, the teaching aids were distributed to benefiting schools. Some of the schools were: Ogiame Primary School; Agbassa Primary School; Igbudu Primary School; Ighogbadu Primary School; Ikengbuwa Primary School; and Ogunu Primary School, among others.

The Rotary Club of Warri also built a block of classrooms for deaf and dumb students to provide support for education of special students in the area.

Last month, the club implemented the second phase of its ‘cl e a n h a n d s ’ c a m p a i g n i n Igbudu and Okere markets of the city.

• One of the beneficiary schools entertaining guests at the event.

O

RACLE Academy has completed the first "Train-thetrainer" Introduction to Computer Science (ICS) course in Lagos. It covered database design and programming with Structured Query Language (SQL).

Twenty-Five faculty members

Oracle trains trainers from Cross River State University attended the course delivered by Prof Abel Usoro, who teaches the Oracle Academy course at the West of Scotland University.

The training also supports the de-

NMA urged to seek quality HE Nigerian Medical Assoeducation ciation (NMA) has been

T

urged not to fight for better remuneration alone, but better quality education.

A professor of Medicine and former Director of Human Resources, West African Health Organisation, Prof Kayode A. Odusote, made the plea while delivering a lecture titled: "Innovative ways of funding medical education in Nigeria" at the 15th Founders' Day Lecture, organised by Lagos State University, College of Medicine (LASUCOM), Ikeja.

Odusote said: "As medics, we should not leave only the academic staff union and the university students associations to demand for improvement in the quality of infrastructure and funding of tertiary institutions which include medical schools. The American Association undertakes one of the best funded lobbying in Washington, why can't our medical association do some paid lobbying instead of being confrontational after the fact."

He suggested that leveraging on traditional revenue resources and exploring new ideas and opportunities are veritable options for generating revenues for medical schools in the country.

"By influencing government subvention; tuition; increasing student admission; attracting endowments

By Oyeyemi Gbenga-Mustapha

and gifts and cross subsidising programmes, medical schools can grow their revenues. Also, exploring new ideas and opportunities such as establishing special health professional education fund; services; educational charges; initiating recognition awards and payment of clinical practice are inventive ways of creating funding for medical colleges," he added.

According to him, since health care is a public good that depends on the availability of products of high quality medical education; there should be continuous advocacy to government for improved budgetary allocation to medical schools.

This should be facilitated by the establishment of a national advocacy group led by the medical profession and which should include all stakeholders concerned with quality medical education and research in the country.

He said he does not feel abashed to recommend that tuition should be charged for medical education at a rate commensurate with the quality and benefit derived.

"Higher education was not free in my days and most Nigerians had less

•Prof Odusote receiving a plaque of appreciation from former Provost LASUCOM, Prof Olumuyiwa Odusanya

means than now. If you were not brilliant enough to get a scholarship, you find sources-family, community etc to help out. If you struggled to get the tuition paid, you do not want to spend an extra year in school with carry-overs. How much should be

paid should be determined by a careful review of the direct cost of the education if it is done in India. Until then, I suggest that it should not be less than 50 per cent of the estimated cost of medical education in sub-Saharan Africa, i.e US$5, 000,” he added.

velopment of 21st Century Skills including collaboration, communication, and critical thinking. It requires students to use these skills in their projects from the idea-gathering and design stage at the beginning to the final presentation of their work.

The outfit's Regional Director Europe, Middle East and Africa Jane Richardson, said: "Computer science is a 21st century skill, and the technology industry has a role to play in ensuring that students around the globe have access to high quality curriculum and resources that help them gain industry relevant knowledge and skills.

Robust training programmes for teachers and faculty are a critical component of Oracle Academy's effort to enhance computer science education. We are excited to extend our engagement with universities in Nigeria by adding this train-theTrainer Introduction to computer science course to our existing Advanced Computer Science programme."

The company's Country Manager Adebayo Sanni, added: "Our job as an industry leader is to help teachers impart globally transferable skill sets to their students, ones that will be of relevance to a broad spectrum of careers."

Dr Usoro also said of his invitation: "It was my absolute pleasure to be invited by Oracle Academy to deliver this training. My presence was abundantly rewarded by the enthusiasm of the participants, and we ended the three-day training with great expectations for a positive future of high quality database specialists who will continue to drive the engine of growth in the country."

29

Exploits of child labour

Doctors in the house

Page 31

*CAMPUSES *NEWS *PEOPLE *KUDOS& KNOCKS *GRANTS

Page 42

CAMPUS LIFE

THE NATION

0805-450-3104 email: campusbeat@yahoo.com THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.net

email:- campuslife@thenationonlineng.net

After a three-year ban, students’ unionism has returned to the Ekiti State University (EKSU), with the election of its leaders. TUNJI AWE (300-Level Political Science) reports.

A new beginning

“W

E are happy that our union is back,” Daniel Akande, a 400-Level Industrial Chemistry student, said after results of Students’ Union Government (SUG) were announced last week.

Many students of the Ekiti State University (EKSU), who participated in the exercise for the return of the SUG after a three-years proscription, felt the same way too.

When Prof Dipo Aina, the ViceChancellor (VC), took over the school’s administration, he promised to deproscribe the union, which was banned following a violent protest.

But months after, students became agitated and held campaigns to call on the management to lift the ban.

The campaign began with graffiti on open surfaces, including walls, building floors and roads. The students also went on house-to-house campaigns to galvanise themselves in making the demand.

The management responded by inaugurating a Transition Committee led by Adeoye Aribasoye, a Law student. The committee was charged with conducting election during the 2012/2013 academic session. Several months after its inauguration, the committee could not hold the election.

When the school resumed for another session, the VC made another promise.

He made good his promise by swearing in the electoral committee, comprising all faculty presidents and two members from each faculty.

While the election was drawing close, students protested the “No school fees, no lecture” decision of the management. Although, the two-day protest was peaceful, it forced the management to shut down school for weeks.

But before the campus could reopen, the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) started its almost six-month strike, which was called off last December. On resumption on January 5, the university management fixed February 14

•Ibitola (standing third right) with his campaign managers addressing students after he was declared winner of the election

for the long-awaited union election, which the students described as “lovers’ election”.

With the campus deep in electioneering, the management, on February 11, shifted the election to February 20 at a Students’ Union Stakeholders Forum held at the university’s Odua Auditorium.

The Dean of Students’ Affair (DSA), Prof Issac Adanlawo, who attended the forum with the secretary of the electoral committee, Dr Awe and Chief Security Officer of school, Captain Augustine Ajayi (rtd), said the management postponed the exercise to allow for submission of nomination forms from all the candidates.

With the change in election date, campaign and election programmes changed. All the candidates underwent screening three days before the new date following which the manifesto day was held.

Babajide Kolawole, also known as (a.k.a) Jidekol, a 400-Level Eco-

nomics student, who became popular among the students, for having led several peaceful protests in the past, was barred from contesting a few hours before the election. The students protested, with some of them threatening to boycott the exercise.

“The disqualification of Jidekol and other vibrant candidates is a slap on our face,” Fatima Akadiri an Education student, said, adding: “We won’t allow this injustice to go just like that.”

One of the officials, who conducted the screening, told CAMPUSLIFE on condition of anonymity: “Babajide and others were disqualified from contesting not because of the protest they led against the school. They faced a disciplinary panel, which asked them to write apology letters, but they refused to do so. This is why they were disqualified.”

Sekoni Damilola, a 400-Level Microbiology and one of the students, who were pardoned by the panel,

said the affected students wrote the letter the same day the panel served them its verdict, saying: “We became worried when we learnt that the letters were yet to be received by the management.”

The disqualification left the contest open to Adebayo Adebami, a student of Faculty of Science, and Ibitola Babatope, from the Faculty of Agriculture.

The election started at 10am with a low turnout. The exercise took place in all faculties, as against previous elections, which were held at a centre. Prof Adanlawo explained the new development, which, he said, was to reduce students’ concentration on one center.

The Disqualified Babajide and his supporters were seen moving from one hostel to another, urging students to come out and vote.

Babajide’s efforts paid off. By noon, the students besieged the campus voters’ queues at each faculty became elongated. Students of Faculty of Education

mobilised their colleagues to participate in the exercise because three students of their faculty contested for the posts of Vice-President, General Secretary and Treasurer.

As the exercise was going on, the VC moved round the faculties.

Addressing the students at the Faculty of Arts, Prof Aina said: “The world would know that we are breeding world class leaders here and I am sure you have told the world that you are civilised through your peaceful conduct.”

The exercise ended at 3pm.

Ibitola, a student of the Faculty of Agriculture, was declared the union president by 1,047 votes against his opponent, who polled 1,014 votes. After the announcement, the students jubilated.

Ibitola, in his address, promised not to let them down. Rasheed Bello, a 200-Level Guidance and Counselling student, said the announcement ended months of uncertainties about the election.

•Union leader injured in road crash• Beauty queens show love to inmates-P32

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

30

CAMPUS LIFE

The Wendell Pushing Out Simlin scandal

“M

R. Agbo Agbo, I hope you are following the Wendell Simlin scandal closely,” an anonymous caller asked me last week. “Wendell Simlin? I asked, I’m sorry you are calling the wrong number.” I was about hanging up, but he persisted and said: “I am one of ‘Nigeria’s promising youths’ that read your articles in The Nation Newspaper and I am sure I’m calling the right number.”

“Okay sir,” I replied, “What can I do for you?” That was how I got to know about what is now termed the Wendell Simlin scandal. So, what is all the fuss about anyway?

Well, the fuss is both revealing and embarrassing because of the purported actor involved. It turned out that Wendell Simlin – who some smart young Nigerians later claim, is Pastor Reno Omokri, Special Assistant on New Media to President Goodluck Jonathan - sent an email through wendellsimlin@yahoo.com with an attached Microsoft Word document on Wednesday, February 26, this year. The recipients of the email were selectively picked newspaper houses and bloggers. In the email, Simlin tried to create a ‘believable’ and logical chain of events between the suspension of the governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, and the increased spate of terror attacks in the northeast. Simlin’s goal and intention in the article were clear: paint the suspended CBN governor as a major financier of Boko Haram and a veteran terrorist. Since Sanusi’s last port of call before becoming the CBN governor was First Bank of Nigeria plc, He cleverly linked him to Alhaji Umaru AbdulMutallab, who was chairman when Sanusi was MD/CEO of the bank. Why this linkage, you may ask?

Rewind to 2009 and you will recollect that Alhaji Abdul-Mutallab is the father of Umar Farouk Abdul-Mutallab popularly referred to as the “Underwear Bomber.”

You will also recollect that the younger Abdu-Mutallab was convicted of attempting to detonate plastic explosives hidden in his underwear while on board a North-

with

Agbo Agbo 08116759750 (SMS only)

•aagboa@gmail.com

west Airlines Flight en route from Amsterdam to Detroit, Michigan, United States on Christmas in Day, 2009.

The fact that Alhaji Umaru AbdulMutallab was the first person to report his son to the American authorities after observing some extremist tendencies in him was not taken into consideration by Wendell Simlin, who still portrayed him as a terrorist, hoping that the elder AbdulMutallab’s previous relationship with Sanusi would make his argument more believable and stick.

I later found out that twitter sphere and other social media sites had been awash with the scandal. It started when one of the recipients of the purported email, Feyi Fawehinmi, with twitter handle (@DoubleEph) checked the properties of the document sent by Wendell Simlin. The revelation was staggering: the author was Pastor Reno Omokri - the pastor of the Mind of Christ Christian Centre in California and Abuja. Yes, Reno Omokri, the Special Adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan on new media! His findings indicated that the computer on which the document was prepared was registered with the name “Reno Omokri.”

It later became evident that the mail was sent by “Reno Omokri” because of digital footprints that the Microsoft Word document and the Internet Protocol address revealed. Expectedly, “Tweeples” on Twitter last week were raw in attacking him for his “unethical use of the new media.” It was, therefore, not surprising that the hashtag #Wendellgate trended on twitter.

Could this allegation be true? This is the million naira question that is begging for answers. Nigerians on twitter and beyond are worried that in the face of renewed and

ESSAY CONTEST FOR UNDERGRADS

THE Nation CAMPUSLIFE, in collaboration with AfricanLiberty.org and Network for a Free Society, is calling for entries into an essay competition.

Details are as follows: Question: Freedom creates prosperity. It unleashes human talent, invention and innovation, creating wealth where none existed before. Discuss.

Eligibility: All African Students in any tertiary institutions (university, polytechnic, college of education and technical schools) in Africa. The format of the text should be in Microsoft word and not more than 1,500 words.

Interested students can visit www.africanliberty.org for background materials. Note that plagiarism is not allowed; any text or sentences copied from other people works must be indicated in quotation marks and credit must be given at the bottom of the paper to the author. Any entry that contains plagiarised work will be disqualified.

On the first page of the completed essay, please write your full names, department, level of study and name of institution.

Also include your email address and mobile phone number.

Send your entries to adedayo.thomas@gmail.com Entries will be received between March 6 and June 6, 2014.

Late entries will not be accepted. Winners will be announced on July 3 , 2014. All entries will get a free book titled Why Liberty

by Tom G. Palmer OR Foundation of a Free Society by Eamonn Butler. Please be sure you include your postal address if different from your school address.

Prizes: 1st - George Ayittey (Platinum Prize): $1,000 and scholarship to 2014 Students and Young Professional African Liberty Academy (SYPALA)/ASFL at the University of Cape Town Business School, South Africa, from August 14-17, 2014 2nd - Anthony Fisher (Gold Prize): $700 and scholarship to 2014 Students and Young Professional African Liberty Academy (SYPALA)/ASFL at the University of Cape Town Business School, South Africa, from August 14- 17, 2014 3rd - Derenle Edun (Silver Prize): $500 and scholarship to 2014 Students and Young Professional African Liberty Academy (SYPALA)/ASFL at University of Cape Town Business School. South Africa, from August 14- 17, 2014 4th – The Nation CAMPUSLIFE Media Prize (Bronze): $300 and scholarship to 2014 Students and Young Professional African Liberty Academy (SYPALA)/ASFL at the University of Cape Town Business School, South Africa, from August 14- 17, 2014.

We also have eight consolation prizes of $50 each.

bloody onslaught of Boko Haram – which, according to Amnesty International, has left 600 dead in just two months – someone will be aiming at scoring cheap political points with no foundation. So far, and to the best of my knowledge, the Presidency has not issued a statement on the issue and Pastor Omokri is still tweeting on behalf of the government.

If the allegations are true – the facts that stare us in the face points to that - then questions will arise: did Omokri act alone? Is he merely writing the script of an oga at the top somewhere? No matter how things are in the country, I cannot expect the Presidency to stoop to be part of an amateur smear campaign like this. This notwithstanding, could it be that some members of the cabinet are throwing everything they can at perceived political enemies?

If we work on the theory that the Presidency cannot stoop this low, how come there has not been a comment from there?

There is the possibility of Omokri acting alone. If he did act alone, why hasn’t he been sanctioned, sacked or suspended pending investigation?

To show that you don’t mess around with the World Wide Web, Omokri’s profile on Wikipaedia now carries this information with hyperlinks. The last sentence of his profile reads – “In February 2014, New York-based Sahara Reporters linked him (through his IP address and email address) to a fake document purportedly used as evidence by Nigeria’s President to sack Nigeria’s Central Bank governor, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi.” That’s it for you.

The new media is part of the www ecosystem. It is immense, colossal and rich. Its contents are also historical materials that can be assessed by coming generations.

Besides its historical value, it is also largely the story of people and their activities. Our inevitable dependence on new media means that its shadow is constantly with us; except that this shadow has a footprint to tell us - as well as those who care to know - that we have been somewhere. It also carries with it the ability to be specific. In some of the platform, you cannot hide or run away from it or have an alibi because it can tell the exact time you were in cyber space, what you did and for how long you did it.

If you think you’re inconsequential then undertake a Google search of your name if

you’ve ever done anything on the www.

Called a vanity search, it will show you your footprints. The naïve would ask: Does Google knows me! It, he or whatever knows you because what you find is the visible footprints you have left behind.

There are however the invisible ones that would take various levels of new media knowledge to unlock and access, but be sure it can be unlocked.

For every time we like a page on Facebook or leave a comment on a site that one feels no one knows we visit, we leave a trail behind. Sadly or happily, the Internet has a memory that is sharper than that of an elephant! Online digital footprint is real. Nothing that is put out in the cyber space disappears. It stays there forever. Our digital footprints can only hurt us or enhance our work With the social media for example, users should never assume that what they post or share will only be seen by a few individuals. Going back to delete the post, as we have seen on several occasion, is not a guarantee that it is no longer online. It only takes one click on the ‘Print Scr’ key to retrieve documents.

Of all the things in the world to use to ‘implicate’ an opponent why a government representative would chose terrorism beats me. Terrorism is not something to toy with. Countries such as Lebanon, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq and others, will tell you in clear language that it is not child’s play as it is becoming evident in Nigeria. Advanced countries such as US and the United Kingdom with superior intelligence and technological capabilities have suffered heavy casualty and spent billions of dollars fighting terror. If this scandal is found to be true Omokri must apologise to Nigerians, especially to those who have lost loved ones to Boko Haram attacks.

As I tried all through last weekend to digest this unfortunate incident, I came to the conclusion that we are really living in interesting times, and that our youths are definitely no push overs. We still have young Nigerians who stand for something, Nigerians who know the potential that their country have and are doing all in their very limited capacities to cause change, no matter how little the change may turn out to be. These young and courageous Nigerians will definitely have their finest hours in the years that lie ahead.

Kenneth Okeke is the chairman of the Joint Campus Committee, an arm of the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS), Anambra State chapter. Kenneth, who hails from Uli in Ihiala Local Government Area of the state, is an Applied Microbiology and Brewing student at the Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK) in Awka.

He shares his thoughts on students’ unionism with MMADUKA ODOGWU (UNIZIK).

‘We’ll sanitise students’ unionism’

W

HAT have you done to reconcile the National Union of Anambra State Students (NUAS) and Anambra State Students Association (ANSSA) locked in a battle over the apex Anambra State students body?

Let me say peace is always the byproduct of dialogue. In politics, once the conflicting interests are resolved, peace will be automatically restored.

The rivalry between the NUAS and ANSSA is unfortunate. As a leader of all students in Anambra State, it becomes my responsibility to make sure peace reigns within the unions of students. I can assure you that the issues would be resolved through dialogue. Even as I speak, we have already taken positive measures to ensure reconciliation. We are working to propagate peace in Anambra State because it is only when there is peace that we can achieve development.

There are challenges being faced by students in the state, particularly high cost of accommodation and insecurity. What is your body doing to tackle these problems?

We are aware of the

accommodation challenge in schools in Anambra. However, a committee has been set up to look into it and recommend measures to address it.

It is not going to be easy, but we have faith that the committee would deliver on the assignment. We want to assure students that the challenge will be a thing of the past. On security, we are in partnership with security agencies in the state. We intend to provide them with information regularly about the security situation on campus and off-campus. We have also partnered with the security personnel on campuses to secure the lives and properties of students.

It is believed that NANS and other students’ unions are tools in the hands of politicians, who use them for political violence. What is your view on this?

Well, I share this belief. It will be fallacious to say that all lawyers are liars because in the class of lawyers, there must be at least one person who is not a liar. It will also be wrong to say that all politicians are greedy, because in the class of politicians, there must be at least one person who is not. It may be true that some of our comrades are be-

•Kenneth

ing used by politicians but there are still many of us who still propagate the values of students’ unionism and work hard to ensure that students have one voice. I won’t say that all is well with students’ unionism in the country but the students’ body is sick with a curable disease. With efforts of people like you, we can rebuild our unions and make them free of influence of politicians. We want to return unionism to students.

What should students expect from you in terms of programmes?

We have several programmes for students. But we are organising a town hall meeting where students in Anambra will come together to discuss issues affecting them. We are inviting speakers from far and near to talk to us on the dangers associated with some of the vices we exhibit, such as examination malpractices, indecent dressing, cultism, kidnapping, armed robbery and hooliganism. After this seminar, we also have a lot of welfare programmes for students.

THE NATION THURSDAY,MARCH 6, 2014

31

CAMPUS LIFE Small boys and girls called Yaro Yarinya flock the Usmanu Danfodiyo University in Sokoto (UDUS) daily to fetch water and wash clothes for students for money when they should be in school. HALIMAH AKANBI (200-Level Law) and IBRAHIM JATTO (400-Level Zoology) write.

•The Yarinya in the hostel

•Some of the children on the campus last Monday

T

HEY are a sight to behold as they move around the university campus in search of menial jobs. With bowls of different sizes tucked under their armpits, they look hungry and tattered. Called Yaro Yarinya, meaning small boys and girls, there is a ready job for them on the campus of the Usmanu Danfodiyo University in Sokoto (UDUS), where they wash students’ clothes and run other errands.

These kids, who are between the ages of four and 17, are residents of the university’s host communities. They wash plates, fetch water and clean their ‘masters’ rooms for money.

Some of them hawk dabino (date fruits), gyada (groundnut) and other petty items. They leave their houses early for the students’ hostels. They swarm the Halls of Residence like bees, chanting akoi ayki (is there work?).

Many of them feed their family members from the money they make.

Exploits of child labour •The Yaro Yarinya menace hits Sokoto varsity Do they have hope of going to school? Not really. They believe they only need to get Islamic education, which they call Madrasa. A few of them attend conventional schools only to learn how to speak turenchi (English).

Mallam Umar Shama whose child visits the campus regularly to work said he could not feed his family with his meagre resources.

“When a father wakes up in the morning without enough money to give his family, not to talk of sending the child to school, the kids have no choice than to fend for themselves through petty trading and running errands for anyone willing to give them money,” he said.

On why she allowed her children to do menial job instead of going to school, Hajia Hadiza Mai Kayan

Gaju, said: “The issue of child education is not really a priority here because these children are the ones supporting us financially and also helping us to do the farm work.”

Asked if she would allow her wards go to school if they get a sponsor, Hajia Katan Gaju said: “Anyone willing to take our children away from us to school should also be ready to join us to work on the farm; taking them away will make life miserable for us.”

Students, expressed divergent views on the phenomenon. While some blame the kids for their fate, other criticised their parents for not doing much to secure their future.

Shukurat Lawal, a 300-Level Education Chemistry student, blamed the parents for failing in their responsibility to fend for their

children. “I will blame their parents. They are subjecting their children to child labour and using them as a means of livelihood.”

Bello Garkuwa, another student, said: “I am one of the students, who send Yaro Yarinya on errand.

They wash my plates and clothes…” Asked if he was not enslaving the kids, Bello said: “I think it is the fault of the kids because they don’t want to acquire education. I have asked some of them if they would go to school, they were courageous to reply that they did not have interest in education. So, I think the kids want themselves to be enslaved.”

The management should do something about the phenomenon, Tawakalt Bakare, a 400-Level Biology student, said: “In my

opinion, management should stop the children from entering the campus because they are stealing our belongings. The grown ups among them can attempt to rape female students at night. I am urging the authorities to act fast and send them away.”

Instead of watching while the kids are sent on errands during school hours, Zainab Ahmed, a 100-Level English Language student, believes the management can engage the kids and make them see opportunities in going to school.

A hall president, who did not want his name mentioned, said security has been beefed up around the hostels to curtail the excesses of the Yaro Yarinya. He said: “We are ensuring the security of lives and properties of the students, which is why we demolished hamlets around the hostels.”

Despite measures to restrict the movement of the kids in the hostels, there seems no end in sight to the phenomenon.

No fewer than 15,000 graduating students of the University of Calabar (UNICAL) bagged degrees at the institution’s 27th convocation last week. STANLEY UCHEGBU (500-Level Accounting) and EMMANUEL AHANONU (Political Science) report.

T

HE University of Calabar (UNICAL) held its 27th convocation last week. Thousands of graduands and their parents thronged the campus for the ceremony, which was held at Abraham Ordia Stadium.

President Goodluck Jonathan was represented by the Supervising Minister of Education, Mr Nyesom Wike.

The Vice-Chancellor, Prof James Epoke led the procession of principal officers, including Deans of Faculties, Heads of Departments and Directors of Units. They were received by a crowd of graduating students and their families. The university security personnel and members of Man O’ War command had a hectic time controlling the crowd.

In his address, the Pro-Chancellor, Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu, whose speech was read by Prof Epoke, said the institution was determined to pursue productive collaborations with renowned universities in the world to maintain its culture of excellence.

Welcoming the graduands and their parents, Prof Epoke said the university was graduating the highest number of students. According to him, a total overhaul of the process enabled the school to clear its backlog of graduates. No fewer than 15, 037 graduates bagged degrees. Prof Epoke urged the graduands to be good ambassadors of their alma mater.

President Jonathan, described higher institution as an engine room of development, saying universities remain a fertile garden where ideas are germinated to change the world.

The president said education remained a cardinal programme of his administration’s Transformation

15,000 bag degrees at UNICAL Agenda. “My administration has continued to lay emphasis on education as the bedrock for any national development and advancement,” he said.

Jonathan said his government established new federal universities to ensure every state in the federation has federal presence and to enable qualified candidates have access to university education. He added that funds had been expended to develop and revitalise the existing universities.

The President frowned at frequent disruption of programmes in universities by strike by academic and nonacademic unions, stressing that each time there was strike, research activities are truncated and academic calendar disrupted.

He said funds had been released to meet the infrastructural needs of the higher institutions through TETFUND and other agencies, stressing that it will be the duty of various unions operating on campuses to reciprocate government’s commitment by embracing dialogue as means of addressing any issue that may arise.

The President congratulated the graduating students for being found worthy in character and learning, saying the graduates had joined the pantheon of distinguished alumni of the university, who have made their mark in various spheres of national life. He urged them to use their knowledge in entrepreneurship to be self-reliant and

•Some of the graduands at the ceremony. Inset: Prof Epoke delivering his speech

create jobs for others.

After President Jonathan’s speech, the University Registrar presented the graduating students for award of classes of degrees. They first set to be called was National Diploma awardees. They were followed by Bachelor degree Doctorate and Master’s degree recipients in that order.

Wike shook hands with Master’s graduates to congratulate them for their feat.

CAMPUSLIFE gathered that only a student, Onyeka Nkiruka Okonkwo of Department of Human Kinetic and Health Education in the Faculty of Education, graduated with a First Class degree. He had a Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of 4.61.

There was a drama, however, when She was called out to receive the award from the Tony Elumelu Foundation. He was absent at the ceremony, provoking laughter from the crowd.

Another best graduating student, Essiet Akanimo, who studied Medicine and Dental Surgery, received the Tony Elumelu Foundation award, which was established to encourage hard work and academic excellence.

Emmanuel Shebbs, one of the graduands and a CAMPUSLIFE reporter, said he had anticipated the day since he left school last year. He said: “I thank God for seeing me through the academic hurdles, which I used to see as a hard nut for me to

crack.”

Another CAMPUSLIFE reporter, Mrs Chinenye Okonkwo-Amaonye, who graduated from the Faculty of Education, said: “I am happy to be one of the lucky graduates. My gratitude goes to God and my parents who sponsored me for all this years I was in school.”

Parents of the graduating students could not hide their joy. “I am happy to be the father of a medical doctor who has just got his certificate,” said Albert Mbutu, who sold his land to fir his son to study medicine.

Most of the graduates, who spoke with CAMPUSLIFE, described the ceremony as the end of academic struggle.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

32

CAMPUS LIFE Association gets leaders

Igbo students consult elders

M

EMBERS of the Igbo Students of Nigeria at the University of Calabar (UNICAL) have visited the traditional ruler of Iheaka in Igbo–Eze South Local Government Area of Enugu State, Eze S.O Ezeja.

According to its president, Ekene Odumegwu, young people need the advice and wisdom of the elderly to lead successful lives. He added that the visit was aimed at learning from the ruler.

“The success of any organisation, institution or family is based upon good leadership. So, its important for student leaders to always learn from proven leaders,” the king

From Olumuyiwa Ogunleye

OSPOLY

THE Osun State Students’ Union (OSSU) has elected its national leaders to pilot the affairs of the association for the 2014/2015 academic year.

The election was held at the Royal Glory Hotel, Oke-Baale, Osogbo, the State’s capital. The election, which was conducted by the Ayobami Odeyinka-led Electoral Commission was monitored by security personnel.

Waheed Omisakin emerged as President. Other incuded Adetunji Oduyemi, Vice President I; Omolola Akindele, Vice President II, Olumuyiwa Ogunleye, Vice President III, Daniel Akande, General Secretary; Oladele Makinde, Assistant General Secretary; Nurudeen Adeleke, Treasurer; Oluwayemi Popoola, Welfare Director and Lukman Olatoye, Director of Social.

During the campaigns, Odeyinka warned the aspirants to do away with any act capable of truncating the electoral process, urging the electorate to comport themselves responsibly.

“I urge candidates to maintain decorum and orderliness throughout the elections. Defaulters will be appropriately sanctioned,” he said. In his acceptance speech, Omisakin thanked voters for giving him their support, saying, “I appreciate you everyone from every local government and higher institutions of learning across the country for making today a historic one. I thank you for electing me to serve you in the next one year. I promise to walk the talk.” He said he would ensure the provision of a bus for the union, creation of permanent secretariat, promoting the welfare of members, adding that he would bridge the gap between the Osun State Government and students.

A former president of the association, Tolulope Babatunde urged the new executive to unite and work as a team for the interest of the students.

From Stanley Uchebu

UNICAL

said.

He praised the students for approaching him to seek wisdom, saying that coming close to the elders would help them to become inspirational leaders.

He condemned the activities of Boko Haram, urging governments at all levels to rise against terrorism.

Eze Ezeja called on the students to preserve the rich igbo culture, saying it was on the verge of extinction.

“Our culture as Igbo people is rich and interesting. It is our collective heritage. I urge everyone to follow these traditions because they represent who we truly are,” he said.

Ekene thanked the traditional ruler for receiving them.

•The crashed vehicle. Inset: Eka...in the hospital

Union leader injured in road crash

T

HE president of the Students’ Union Govrenment (SUG) of the University of Calabar (UNICAL), Bassey Eka, has been injured in a road accident on Akamkpa-Ikom Highway.

The accident, according to an eyewitness, occurred at about 1:30pm on Valentine’s Day. There were four others in the vehicle.

The vehicle was damaged beyond repair, while Eka sustained a head injury.

From Sam Ibok

UNICAL

When CAMPUSLIFE visited the hospital where Eka was receiving treatment, he thanked God for saving his life. He also thanked the management and students for their prayers.

Eka told our reporter he was attendimng a wedding at Obubra when the accident occurred.

•Eze Ezeja with Ekene (right) and another member of the association

I

Beauty queens show love to inmates

NMATES of Calabar Prison, Cross River State, have received a team of the Queens’ Forum Nigeria (QFN), which visited them with gifts.

The beauty queen were led by the forum’s national coordinator, Eric Osaije and Promise Owai, Speaker of the Students’ Union Government (SUG) of the University of Calabar (UNICAL).

Osaije said the visit was to show love to the inmates. They were received by an official, who represented the Deputy Comptroller General of the Calabar Prisons.

They were conducted round the facility. They donated some foodstuff and toiletries to the inmates.

Enun Bassey, one of the queens, spoke with the inmates, encouraged them to turn a new leaf.

Owai said: “Valentine’s Day is not

From Comfort Ogon

UNICAL

for lovers alone but a day to share with the vulnerable that have been neglected by the society.”

Receiving the donated items on behalf of the inmates, some officials pf the prison urged organisations and individuals to emulate the gesture of the forum.

Members of the team included Love Ovat, College of Health Technology (COHTECH); Eti Ini, 2012 African Queen winner; Cynthia Igbokwe, Miss Hospitality Ambassador 2012; Chelsea Cyprian, Miss Independence 2012, Sophia Dijeh, Miss Calabar Carnival Queen 2012.

Others were Bassey Enun, Miss Biase 2012; Victoria Ana, Miss Cross River Culture and Heritage 2013, Jesustina Ogar, Miss Cross River University of Technology, and Piriye Jaja, Miss Opopo/Nkoro 2012.

•The Corps member with a military personnel during the Endurance Trek

Corps members bid colleagues farewell

C

ORPS members in Bakassi Local Government Area, Cross River State, have organised a week-long event to mark the passing out of the 2013/ 2014 Batch “A”.

The event brought corps members together and facilitated networking.

It started with an endurance trek and drills by soldiers, after which a football match was organised between outgoing corps members and students of Ikang Central Government School.

The youths also had the “swagger” Community Development

From Johnpaul Nnamdi

NYSC CALABAR Service (CDS), where they adorned traditional and old school attires.

The event ended with a party, which lasted till dawn. The outgoing corps members could not hide their joy for completing the compulsory service.

One of them, Solomon Arulogun, said: “I am happy that I was able to contribute my quota to the development of my host community. I had time with orphans and residents of my place of primary assignment. In a way, it was

challenging living in a rural community. But, it was a nice experience and part of education for me.”

He said life after service would not be a bed of roses,” adding: ”I am optimistic about life. I understand that life, sometimes, may not go the way we wish. But, with God on my side, I know all will be well with me.”

For Uchenna Okeke it is an achievement. “I am elated that a particular phase of my life has been accomplished. For me, this is the best way to learn how to cope, tolerate and persevere,” she stated.

•One of the beauty queens presenting a gift to prison officials

Newspaper of the Year

AN 8-PAGE PULLOUT ON SOUTHEAST STATES

Igbo hold colloquium on national conference

‘Why we are building airport in Abia’ •PAGE 35

•PAGE 34

THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

PAGE 33

Breast cancer awareness training for Imo women •PAGE 39

•The arrested beggars

Beggars have invaded Onitsha, Nnewi, Ekwulobia, Umunze, Nkpor, Ihiala and Awka, among other towns in Anambra State, turning themselves into a problem. ODOGWU EMEKA ODOGWU reports that the Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development is taking steps to curb the menace.

Anambra battles street beggars L

IKE bees, beggars have swarmed cities in Anambra State, including Awka, the capital. The streets are congested with these beggars said to be numbering over 10, 000.

They comprise corporate beggars, child beg-

gars; graduate beggars, civil servant beggars, business beggars, lepers, cripples and paupers who beg for living on the streets. They position themselves in public places where sympathisers will see them •Continued on page 36

•Beggars in trucks on their way to Nteje Rehabilitation Centre

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

34

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT

Paint firm gets SON award I

NTERCOLOR Industries Limited, Emene in Enugu State has been awarded The Mandatory Conformity Assessment Programme (MANCAP) certificate by the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON).

At an occasion which attracted government officials, chiefs of security agencies in the state, traditional rulers and captains in the building industry, the head of SON Enugu state office, Mr. O. O. Awobote who represented the Director-General of the organisation, Dr. Joseph Odumodu said the products of Intercolor Industries Limited had conformed to the requirements of SON. According to him, the journey to the award had not been easy, saying that “it involved series of factory inspection visits to the company to ascertain that the quality of the products meets specifications of Nigerian Industrial Standards (NIS).”

He commended the firm for perseverance and tenacity towards achieving its set goal without compromising quality of its products.

“It is our wish that your company will not compromise quality even after this award ceremony. Remember, quality is a journey without a bus stop,” he said.

Awobote explained that MANCAP was put in place by SON to ensure that all locally-manufactured products conform to the relevant Nigerian Industrial Standards (NIS) before such products were presented for sale in Nigerian markets or exported.

He told the audience that it was the earnest desires of the SON Director-General to give support to

•Mrs Okeke (left) receiving the SON award from Awobote From Chris Oji, Enugu

industries through the dictates of standardisation to enable them to attain a world-class status where applicable.

He, however, warned: “Please, note that there is no short cut to the award of MANCAP certificate. The process for the award involves performance tests before conformance certificate is issued. The certificate is renewable on three yearly basis subject to maintenance of specified quality requirements and continual existence of the product in the Nigerian system.

‘The programme (MANCAP) is mandatory for all manufacturing companies in the country and all intending manufacturers are expected to comply before marketing their products to consumers’ “The programme (MANCAP) is mandatory for all manufacturing companies in the country and all intending manufacturers are expected to comply before marketing their products to consumers.”

Responding, the Managing Director of the company, Mrs. Juliet Okeke expressed delight at the award and promised that the company would not lower its standards.

Rather, she said, we would improve

on the quality of the products.

She said: “Our manufacturing processes are in full compliance with the Nigerian Industrial Standards (NIS) as evidenced by the award of MANCAP certificate to us by the Standards Organisation of Nigeria for which we celebrate with you all today.”

She said Intercolor Industries set up the manufacturing facility in Emene, Enugu in order to bring quality products and services closer to Nigerian consumers and it commenced full production in January, 2011 with an initial capacity of six million litres per annum with functional sales outlets in major cities across Nigeria.

Imo to build Free Trade Zone soon

I

•Governor Okorocha

MO State government is to build a prototype of the Calabar Free Trade Zone, to boost commerce and tourism in the state.

This was disclosed by the state Commissioner for Lands, Housing and Urban Planning, Hon Uche Nwosu, while handing over the cheque for the payment of compensation for the over 2000 acres of land acquired for the project to the host community Ngor-Okpala Local Government

From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

Area.

The commissioner, who assured that serious work will soon begin on the site, gave assurance that when completed, the Free Trade Zone will open up the state to international business community with its attendant benefits.

According to him, the development partners are already waiting with required funds and other logistics and would soon mobilise

to site, adding that, “once the state government has concluded discussions with the development partners, they will mobilise to site and deliver the project on schedule”.

Enumerating the benefits of the project to the state and especially the host communities, Nwosu charged the consortium that received the payment on behalf of the land owners to ensure that proper claim survey was conducted to ensure that no one was short changed.

He said: “This government has

been diligent in the payment of compensations to communities for acquired lands and we urge you to ensure that the people get what is accrued to them depending on the size of their land that was acquired by government for the project which will also benefit the people immensely. I also plead with you to advise and educate the youth to support the project by allowing the developers unhindered access to the land as proper work commences”.

Igbo hold colloquium on national confa N

DIGBO are preparing for the forthcoming National Conference. To this end, a prenational conference colloquium on the Igbo Question in Nigeria is being put in place. The three-day event would hold between March 11 and March 14 in Enugu. The International Colloquium on The Igbo Question in Nigeria is conceived by a body of Igbo intelligentsia, clergy, elders and patriots in the light of the current socio-political situation in the Nigerian Federation and the debate over her future; and in the light of the enormous challenges facing the Igbo nation both in Nigeria and in the contemporary world.

Given the absence of internal cohesion within the Igbo nation and the lack of national focus, the call for an International Colloquium to address the issues of the future and survival of the Igbo, according to the organisers, is considered both timely and urgent.

From Chris Oji, Enugu

The colloquium, sponsored by the Ime Obi of the umbrella of Pan-Igbo organisations, the Ohaneze Ndigbo will feature over 80 speakers who will examine various aspects of the Igbo nation. These include Chinweizu, Eddie Iroh, Prof. Mark Odu, Dr. Dozie Ikedife; Prof. Kalu Idika Kalu, Prof. Uma Eleazu, Chief Chekwas Okorie, Prof. Uzodinma Nwala and Prof. Elo Amucheazi.

Also to speak include Prof.

Amaechi Onyia, Chief Ralph Obioha, Mazi Sam Ohuabunwa, Prof. Dennis Odionyefe Balogu, Prof. Barth Nnaji, Prof. Onyi Nwagbara, Prof. Vin Anigbogu and Prof. Ukachukwu Awuzie.

Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, Prof.

Chinyere Ohiri-Aniche, Prof.

Chinweyite Ajike, Prof. Martin Aghaji, Prof. Ebere Onwudiwe, Prof. Ngozi Ugo and many others will also deliver papers.

The colloquium will be co-

‘Ndigbo are basically democratic and egalitarian in their socio-cultural worldview; with a highly intellectual, religious, industrious and entrepreneurial spirit. There is more Igbo investment in the rest of Nigeria than inside Igbo land. They are among the few, if not the only African society, that worshipped the Supreme God before the coming of Christianity’ chaired by the Obi of Ogwashiukwu, Agu Prof.

Chukwuka Okonjo and former President of Ohaneze Ndigbo; Dr. Dozie Ikedife while former ViceChancellor of Imo State University, Prof. Michael Echeruo will be the keynote speaker.

Chairman of the Colloquium Committee, Prof. T. Uzodinma Nwala has unfolded the idea behind the colloquium which will also hold at a later date in the United States.

Nwala said: “The Igbo nation is

one of the three largest ethnic nationalities that make up the Federal Republic of Nigeria which was created by the British Colonial Administration in 1914. The Igbo nation has an estimated population of about 150 million people worldwide. Her citizens are highly cosmopolitan and are found in every nook and cranny of the world.

Outside Igbo land and within the Nigerian Federation, the Igbo are second in population after the native population in other parts of

•Some Igbo leaders

Nigeria. They occupy all of the Southeast, most of the South-south and occupy a significant part of the Middle Belt region.

Nwala stated that Ndigbo are basi-

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

35

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT Mr James Kwubiri Okpara is the Abia State Commissioner for Special Services. He is in charge of Legal and Due Process.

In this interview with EDOZIE UDEZE and UGOCHUKWU UGOJI-EKE, Okpara sheds more light on what the new portfolio entails and why the government is building an airport.

‘Why we are building airport in Abia’ W

HAT does this new ministry entail? Is it different from the Ministry of Special Duties?

It is not really a ministry. It is a department attached to the governor’s office. My thinking is this; in the evolution of governance, it became apparent to the governor of the state, Chief Theodore A. Orji that there was a need for an office like this.

If you look at the nomenclature, it is more or less a specialised office. I am aware that we don’t have a Commissioner for Legal Matters in the state. Even at the Federal level we do not have such. And so basically, it deals with issues concerning private businesses, private companies, and so on.

The need to do business with these people, that is at the level where they have contacts with government, falls within my purview.

In fact, we deal with government contract agreements, memorandum of understanding (MoU), all legal instruments relating to Abia State.

When it comes to due process, it entails doing the right thing at the right time. We also ensure that there is fairness in dealing with these issues. We also ensure that there is efficiency and honesty in the way things are done in the state.

Concerning special services, wherever the need arises and where we are needed, we promptly go there to look at these issues. The issues the governor considered before he established this office are what we deal with from day-to-day to also lessen the burden on the office of the governor. This is why it is placed directly under him. I work in his office, taking total charge of all the issues and matters I have already enumerated here.

Is your office directly involved in signing, approving and evaluating contracts?

Yes, my office is involved. But we have not gotten to a level where a contract is either abandoned or uncompleted. This office is just about three months old and so far, there are no cases of that nature. In fact, in Abia State, we do not have cases of abandoned projects. It appears you are jumping the gun by judg-

•Okpara

‘For us, due process is not only for the award of contracts or monetary issue. We also look at other pressing issues relevant to the welfare of the people’ ing us on this issue. This is an office that has just been created. That kind of situation has not arisen and when it does, we’ll sort it out.

But you need to explain these issues well for people to really understand what you do.

These agreements are relative. If you enter into a contractual agreement, for each one there is a differ-

ent agreement. It depends on the issues involved in that particular agreement and so on. Each agreement is therefore relative, for it depends on what you agree with and the level of contract given to you.

What applies to you may not apply to the other person. It all depends on the agreement of the parties concerned. If you go round Abia, we do

ment in the rest of Nigeria than inside Igbo land. They are among the few, if not the only African society, that worshipped the Supreme God before the coming of Christianity.

At the present, she has over 90 per cent Christian population.

Igbo citizens, Nwala said, were in

fab

cally democratic and egalitarian in their socio-cultural worldview; with a highly intellectual, religious, industrious and entrepreneurial spirit. There is more Igbo invest-

•Continued on page 37

not, as yet, have incidents of abandoned contracts.

Why? In Abia, we award contracts and we pay contractors to do their jobs and do them well. We do not therefore have issues like that. When we get to that bridge we’ll cross it or we’ll know what to do. Or let me put it this way, when we have problems of abandoned contracts, we’ll sort it out.

Due Process in the state is working. If it is not working why am I here? It is for government to do certain things well. You have to understand these things. It is not only for government to award contracts, but for us to do things within the fulcrum of whatever government is doing for the good of the people. It has to do with how we relate with the people, how we advice them, whether what we do appeals to them and so on and so forth.

For us, due process is not only for the award of contracts or monetary issue. We also look at other pressing issues relevant to the welfare of the people. In it, you give everybody a fair chance before taking a decision. It is total package that goes beyond mere contracts. When we have done all these and you feel aggrieved, you will send petition and we look at it. This is why it is due process and this is why I said it entails doing the right thing at the right time.

If there is a breach of contract between you and a contractor, how do you resolve it?

If it cannot be settled amicably, we go to court. Every agreement has its own rules and regulations that guide it. And if per chance such issues arise, the courts are there to settle the matter. If they do not want to go to court, they can go to the arbitration panel to settle the matter. In our own case, when people come and see that we are different, they fall in line. Abia State is different. It is real. Our due process is real.

How do you deal with the airport project being executed by the state

government?

By the grace of God I am the secretary of the airport committee and we have said it several times that we are committed to giving an airport to the people of Abia State.

The avalanche of expression of interest by the people of Abia shows that this is a project they all need and yearn for. In this matter too, contractors have been given a fair chance to bid for the work. We have both Nigerian and Chinese companies bidding for it. We also have an Irish company who wants to partner with the Abia State government to ensure that this becomes a reality. It is unusual because they come to approach you and not you going to approach them.

This tells you that people outside realise what government is doing to better the lot of the people. If, for instance, they do not have confidence in government, they will not come forward to be involved in this airport project.

If you look at the old Umuahia Market which is under construction, you will notice it is under private investors. If investors have no reasons to be here, they won’t come.

Is building an airport for Abia people necessary and viable?

The people of Abia State have asked for an airport and we are bent on providing one for them. The request made by Abia people for an airport is indeed overwhelming.

The volume of passenger traffic from Owerri Airport to Abuja and Lagos shows that the people of Abia constitute the majority. The people of Abia State travelling from here to outside the country on a daily basis are overwhelming.

Closest to us here is the Owerri Airport and nearly 80 per cent of people who use it are from Abia State. It is verifiable. So, the pressure is on us to build our own airport to solve this problem.

The same applies to Enugu Airport and the same with Port Harcourt Airport. Don’t forget that Aba is in Abia State and it is one of the most memorable commercial cities in Nigeria.

So, the request by Abia people for an airport is a momentum that has built over the years. And now the government says this is the right time to give Abia people an airport.

This is why we are building a modern airport. It is for cargo and will also be of international standard. It will be ready as soon as practicable and it will ease some of these traffic pressures on our people.

The project has started and it is located between Umuahia and Aba. The projection of the governor is that before he leaves office, the airport should be functional. That is the expectation but if by any means it is not functional, majority of the jobs would have been done. It is a priority project for the government and we are totally committed to it.

In terms of infrastructural development, would you say this government has done well to satisfy the yearnings of the people?

Based on the projects we have executed so far, if possible, we can ask the governor to go for a third term (laughs). If you knew how this state was before, you’ll see how far we have gone in terms of infrastructural development. Before now, we didn’t have a proper Government House. What we have now is a three-bedroom duplex that is called Government House. There is no state in Nigeria that its Government House is only three bedrooms duplex. This state was created in 1991 and therefore we are now building a new Government House that is big enough to serve as one.

If you go round Umuahia, you will see dilapidated structures scattered here and there as government departments. Abia State is probably •Continued on page 36

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

36

37

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT ‘It is not right to use a child for begging and whenever we get such case, we get at those parents through their children and charge them to state family court. I see such parents as lazy. Let us stop abusing these children by trampling on their rights. Let us strive to send them to school, so that they will be beneficial to us and the society’ •Continued from page 33 and give them money or food.

Some of the major cities where they are found are Onitsha, Nnewi, Ekwulobia, Awka, Umunze, Nkpor and Ihiala, among others. All efforts by the Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development have yet to yield results. They return as soon as they are taken to the rehabilitation camps. But the ministry is not resting on its oars. It has again, raided their lucrative points in its determination to end what it calls “a public nuisance.”

The ministry says the beggars are dirty and do not know how to behave. It notes that their behaviour was not good for tourism, thereby causing a fall in government revenue. The clearing of the beggars, the ministry said, was intended to make them realise that begging lowers their dignity. A major reason for the action, it said, was to make them useful to themselves and the society by rehabilitating them.

The presence of beggars in any society has social and economic implications as depicted in Aminata Sow Fall’s epic novel, Beggars’ Strike.

Penultimate week, Rose Ali, a graduate of Linguistics and a civil servant with the Anambra State Ministry of Environment were among the 180 beggars taken off the streets.

Rose, who is from Nimo in Njikoka Local Government Area of the state, was dramatic while be-

Igbo hold colloquium on national conference •Continued from page 35

•Some of the beggars

Anambra battles to free streets of beggars ing arrested. She is visually impaired. She insisted on seeing Governor Peter Obi before she could be stopped from her begging business.

She said: “I will not go anywhere.

You arrested me last year and dumped me at Nteje without giving me anything. Let Governor Peter Obi come himself so that we can talk. I am not a regular beggar but I beg when I run short of money.

My sister died and I am begging to raise money for her burial.”

Another beggar, Loveday Okonkwo from Imo State said he was begging in order to raise N50,000 needed for registering at the Disabled Craft Centre in Ikeja, Lagos, even as he admitted that begging is illegal.

He appealed to Imo State Governor Rochas Okorocha to come to his aid as he has no person to run to hence he sneaked out from Imo to beg in Anambra where he is not known.

But other beggars including Habiba Adamu from Kaduna State begged for forgiveness and indicated interest to go back to their homes if spared of being taken to the Nteje Rehabilitation Camp.

On her part, Mrs Nkechinyere Okeke who works for the Anambra State Waste Management Agency

(ASWAMA), an arm of Anambra State Ministry of Environment uses her daughter Ginika Okeke for begging. She claimed she was begging to raise N80, 000 with which to treat her child.

Over 150 parents who use their children for begging in major cities in the state were arrested and would be prosecuted by the Family Court. Over 50 children used by their parents for begging were also arrested while others escaped.

The ministry pledged that the over 185 beggars and destitute taken off the major cities of the state would undergo rehabilitation and empowerment while those who are not from Anambra State would be repatriated in agreement with their state governments.

Of late, a combined team of social workers and security agents led by the Ministry of Women Affairs arrested no fewer than 200 beggars in the state capital.

That day, beggars who “were” blind, deaf and dumb saw, heard and spoke while running for their dear lives. At Abagana, a blind woman with her guide was arrested. But while members of the vigilance group were still making arrangements on how to take her home, the woman and her guide

ran away to the chagrin of onlookers.

At Amawbia, a 70-year-old man from Nise who allegedly built a good house and trained his children up to university level with proceeds from begging was arrested.

He said he would continue the business of begging till death.

At UNIZIK Junction and Eke Awka axes, beggars ran as far as their legs could carry them. Two well dressed young men in their mid-twenties with cell phones held a laminated picture of a called Chizoba from Nsukka who was said to be suffering from stomach cancer.

They wondered why anybody should arrest them when they were doing a legitimate business registered with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC).

According to them, the least amount of money they make a day is N11, 000.

But 16-year-old Useni Mohammed from Niger Republic said his father who is a driver at Onitsha gives him instruction on how much he must make from begging daily. He and his sister are known as “Emeka and Amaka.”

Another beggar Mr Joseph Eze from Achi, Enugu State said he was a Yola-based businessman before he

‘I will not go anywhere. You arrested me last year and dumped me at Nteje without giving me anything. Let Governor Peter Obi come himself so that we can talk. I am not a regular beggar but I beg when I run short of money. My sister died and I am begging to raise money for her burial’ had an accident that forced him into begging. He appealed Anambra State government to give him N300, 000 with which to start business.

The Director, Social Welfare Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development, Mrs Rose Udeagbara said the beggars were taken off the streets during an operation tagged “clear the streets of beggars and destitute.” She added that they have been sent to the vocational and rehabilitation centre at Nteje.

Mrs Udeagbara further said: “At the vocational centre, the social workers did documentation of those arrested to enable the ministry to either rehabilitate them in any of the skill acquisition centres or re-

‘Why we are building airport in Abia’

•Okpara

•Continued from page 35 the only state without the presence of federal ministries or secretariat. Now, the governor has built one. He also built an international conference centre of about 7,000 ca-

pacities. Ours is next to that of Abuja. What we had before could only contain 200 people. Today, that headache is gone, for we have a big conference centre of international standard for our programmes. Towards Ikot-Ekpene, you will also see a new computerised centre. You have an e-library and about 200 new health centres which have been built by the administration of Governor Orji. They are well-equipped, functional and provided with boreholes and other modern facilities.

These places are provided with modern generating sets in case there is no electricity. These are scattered in the 17 local government areas of the state. You have all the modern hospitals working everyday of the week. These are not stories and we didn’t have them before. When you go round the state, these structures and facilities are visible for you to see. If you go to our cancer diagnosis centre, it is the best in the whole

‘The request by Abia people for an airport is a momentum that has built over the years. And now the government says this is the right time to give Abia people an airport...This is why we are building a modern airport. It is for cargo and will also be of international standard. It will be ready as soon as practicable and it will ease some of these traffic pressures on our people’ of Southeast of Nigeria. The equipment are of the best quality in the whole area and we intend to maintain the standard.

All the tests you go to do in India, in America and all over the places, we have them in Aba and Umuahia and they are affordable.

In terms of security, when last did

you hear of kidnapping in the state?

We have secured the state and our people come home now and sleep with their eyes closed. Armed robbery has also reduced. I can assure you that Abia State is the most secured state in Nigeria today.

You also talk about youth empowerment. Have you seen any govern-

ment in Nigeria that purchased brand new cars for the youth to use as taxis free? Government has done it to help the youth and provide jobs for them.

We also give out tricycles, buses and more to help the youth. Of course, this has helped to stem the crime rate and keep the people busy in meaningful ways.

We also pay stipends to some jobless Abia youths. Many new roads are being constructed. What we remember is the bad aspect but ignore those that are good.

The Federal Government has awarded contract for the construction of Enugu–Port Harcourt Road. I also understand there was plan sometime ago to do Umuahia–Ikot-Ekpene Road.

All I know is that in terms of movement, Abia roads are much better now than before. The state government, from time to time, rehabilitates federal roads to make life easier for the people.

patriate and reunite them with their families.”

She disclosed that majority of the beggars were not from Anambra State, stating that some are from Jigawa, Kano, Kaduna, Yobe, Plateau and other northern states while others are from Cross River, Abia, Rivers, Imo, Ebonyi and Enugu states. Lady Udeagbara decried rampant use of children by their parents in begging.

The Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Development, Lady Henrietta Azuka Agbata advised parents to desist from using their children as money-making venture.

Agbata said: “It is not right to use

a child for begging and whenever we get such case, we get at those parents through their children and charge them to state family court. I see such parents as lazy. Let us stop abusing these children by trampling on their rights. Let us strive to send them to school, so that they will be beneficial to us and the society.”

She noted that the campaign to get beggars off the streets was informed by commitment of Obi’s administration to sanitise the state and empower some of them who took to begging out of frustration as well as to ensure free flow of traffic on our roads. She added that the sick ones among them will be given free Medicare.

Agbata insisted that families should take care of physically-challenged members of their families to avoid the nauseating situation which beggars and begging engender.

“You can see that these beggars constitute nuisance. We will repatriate those who are not indigenous to Anambra State and rehabilitate those from the state by empowering them with skills within six months,” she said.

At the rehabilitation camp, Lady Udeagbara was angry with one Mrs. Nkechinyere Okeke who uses her daughter, Ginika Okeke to beg.

She said: “This woman was taken off the street in Awka last year. We rehabilitated her and, out of the magnanimity of the state government, she was employed as a staff of Anambra State Waste Management Agency (ASWAMA) in the Ministry of Environment to help her train her child. Being stubborn, she is still begging with that child.”

Principal of the Vocational/Rehabilitation Centre, Nteje, Mrs. Chinyere Iguomu said the centre accommodates the beggars for some days before letting them go.

“We only allow them to stay here for a day or two before discharging them. Although, it is not enough to acquire the needed skill, government is not forthcoming in terms of their upkeep. We have written many memos to that effect but there were no responses from the government,” she said.

However, the Commissioner dismissed the allegations as unfounded.

The raid on beggars has received commendation from residents. Mr Onyenwe Anagor said “what Governor Obi-led administration is doing with regard to clearing beggars from the streets is good because they constitute nuisance.” He, however, appealed to government to rehabilitate them.

the forefront of African nationalism and led the struggle for Nigeria’s independence. She has produced world-renowned citizens in various fields of human endeavour. Some of these include Olaudah Equiano, the great ex-slave writer; Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe, historically regarded as the doyen of African nationalism; Chinua Achebe, the author of the epic novel, Things Fall Apart, the father of African literature and one of the greatest writers in the contemporary world; Philip Emeagwali, the world-acclaimed father of the internet; Sir Akanu Ibiam, the one-time President of the World Council of Churches and Cardinal Arinze, one of the leading Catholic Cardinals in contemporary times.

The federation which resulted from the British amalgamation in 1914 produced a highly crisis and corruption-ridden country, endemic absence of basic human rights, with the Igbo being the major victims in the series of political, religious and ethnic riots that have bedevilled the Nigerian Federation since its formation.

According to Nwala, the high point of the instability of the Nigerian Federation came in the wake of the military coup of 1966 and the series of massacre of civilians and military officers of Eastern Nigeria extraction and particularly Igbo origins in different parts of Nigeria.

The initial coup was staged by young army officers with the aim of installing Chief Obafemi Awolowo, a Yoruba chieftain, as Prime Minister of Nigeria.

What followed after the failure of that coup was one of the worst cases of holocaust in human history. Finding themselves unsafe in other parts of Nigeria, the Igbo returned to their territory to build a home of their own only to face further annihilation/holocaust during the Nigeria civil war which lasted between 1967 and 1970.

He said the Nigerian civil war claimed over three million Igbo lives in an unprecedented genocide in human history; the destruction of enormous material resources belonging to the Igbo in different parts of Nigeria, great devastation of Igbo land and the rest of the former Eastern Nigeria. Apart from the genocide experience, there was deliberate dismembering of the Igbo territory, with the core sector of Igbo land land-locked and made economically prostrate.

Nwalal posited: “There is an ob-

The Igbo nation incurred the wrath of the British colonial authorities because her citizens led the struggle for the emancipation of Nigeria from colonial rule. As further punishment of her citizens for their role in the anti-colonial struggle, the British made sure that the Igbo were crippled politically and incited the other nationalities against them vious conspiracy among the leaders of the other major ethnic groups in Nigeria to continue to repress and hold down the Igbo and keep them politically irrelevant in the affairs of the Nigerian State. At the same time antagonise them with their kith and kin as well as neighbours in other parts of Nigeria.

“There has been problem of Igbo integration in Nigeria particularly since the end of the civil war. With the emergence of Islamic insurgencies in Nigeria and the campaign to Islamise Nigeria, the Igbo have been the major victims in the Boko Haram attacks on churches, markets, motor parks and other public institutions.

“The economic deprivations of Igbo citizens and region have given rise to kidnappings and other social vices which compound the economic and social problems in the region.

“What is referred to as The Igbo Question in Nigeria is about the cumulative horrendous experiences of the Igbo nation and the present second-class status of her membership of the Nigerian Federation since the amalgamation of 1914.

“The Igbo nation incurred the wrath of the British colonial authorities because her citizens led the struggle for the emancipation of Nigeria from colonial rule. As further punishment of her citizens for their role in the anti-colonial struggle, the British made sure that the Igbo were crippled politically and incited the other nationalities against them.”

Obi’s wife fetes January 1 babies ‘They were reC ferred to as the first HILD delivery and care remain a great responsibility.

Many who have could not cater for them just as many still search earnestly for the fruit of the womb.

In her tradition, the wife of Anambra State Governor , Mrs Margaret Peter-Obi, recently feted babies delivered on the first day of the year. Fifteen families from the three Senatorial zones in the state were the lucky ones. The beneficiaries later showered encomiums on the governor’s wife for her kindness and constant support.

They were referred to as the first babies of year 2014 and that attracted bounties such as cash donations worth several thousands of Naira at different public hospitals in the state.

Obi’s wife was just able to visit only 15 babies delivered in public hospitals though investigation reveals that about 200 babies were delivered in Anambra State in both public,private and missionary hos-

babies of year 2014 and that attracted bounties such as cash donations worth several thousands of Naira at different public hospitals in the state’

•Mrs Obi carrying a baby

From Odogwu Emeka Odogwu

pitals in the three senatorial zones of the state.

The first baby in the year was Chinemerem Ezinwanne, a female.

She was delivered at Primary Health Centre, Aguata inside the local government headquarters. She came at 12:00am and weighed 3.2kg.

Her parents, Mr Oliver Ezinwanne and Mrs Ebele Ezinwanne from Okpo village, Ekwulobia, were excited over the cash and huge bounties from the

the governor’s wife.

The 42-year-old mother deals in •Continued on page 39

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

38

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT All Progressives Congress (APC) and former Head of State Gen. Muhammadu Buhari led other dignitaries to bid farewell to the fatherin-law of an APC chieftain and publisher Chief Ikechi Emenike in Umule, a village in Umuahia North Local Government Area of Abia State reports UGOCHUKWU UGOJI-EKE

Buhari storms Abia for Emenike’s father-in-law’s funeral

A

LL eyes were on him. Not a few, perhaps, were surprised that he was in a church. Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, a major promoter of the All Progressives Congress (APC) and former Head of State, did not only attend the church service for the funeral of Sir Martin Ohadiugha, he also participated in all the Christian rites. He stood when the presiding priest requested all to stand. There was simply no airs around him. He just flowed with the tide.

And Chief Ikechi Emenike, a chieftain of the APC and publisher, who is son-in-law of the deceased, played the perfect host.

The funeral service at the Holy Trinity Catholic Church, Umule attracted Christians of all denominations. Muslims were also not left out of the funeral for this man, who was said to have led exemplary life.

Imo State Governor Rochas Okorocha, his deputy, Eze Madumere, ace columnist Mohammed Haruna and many other

dignitaries also witnessed the service.

Speaking while delivering his homily at Umule Ohuhu in Umuahia North Local Government Area of Abia State on Monday, the Catholic Bishop of Umuahia Diocese, His Lordship Rt. Rev. Lucius Ugorji described the funeral service as the way Nigerians are supposed to live together in harmony.

Bishop Ugorji said the funeral service, which attracted many Method-

ist Church Bishops, Assemblies of God Church ministers, and Muslims, including Gen. Buhari, depicted how peaceful co-existence should be.

He said: “This burial is a unifying factor for all the people of the country to learn that there is no problem living together, as we can see ministers of God of different denominations coming together to worship and pray for the repose of the sole of the dead, including a Muslim like Gen. Buhari.”

The Catholic cleric said if people would come together, the country would be one united family irrespective of tribe, religion and culture.

Bishop Ugorji said the life of every Christian should revolve around sacrifice, adding that there were four cardinal points in life, including death, judgment, heaven and hell.

It was indeed a fitting funeral for a man many described as epitome of virtues, a good father and a fantastic leader.

•Gen. Buhari (fourth right), Mrs Emenike (third right), her husband, Chief Ikechi Emenike (sixth left), Madumere (fifth left), Methodist ArchBishop Dr. Agwu, other Bishops Eze Nwokenna and Haruna (at the back of Mrs Emenike) after the funeral service.

•Widow of the deceased (second right) and her children.

•Bishop Ugorji

•Buhari and Okorocha in a tight embrace

•APC chief Alhaji Adamu Adamu •Buhari (left) condoling with the widow. With them are Emenike and his wife

• APC Interim State Treasurer Prince Egbulefu (left) and Mr Fabian Okonkwo.

•From left: APC statkeholders in Abia State Hon. Iheanacho Obioma and Chief Nwanne Johnny Nwabuisi during the funeral rites of Sir Martin Ohadiugha in Umuahia, Abia State

•From left: APC National ViceChairman Southeast Dr Nyerere Anyim, Chief Joshua Amogu and former Abia NBA chairman Nnamdi Uchendu

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

39

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT Obi’s wife fetes January 1 babies •Continued from page 37

•Women at the cancer awareness conference

Breast cancer awareness training for Imo women

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INDFUL of the health dangers posed by breast cancer, Imo State women have been reminded of the importance of early detection of the dreaded disease to ensure proper care and cure.

The women converged on the Ahiajoku Convention Centre under the auspices of the Nneoma Women, another project of the wife of the Imo State governor Lady Nneoma Okorocha.

The one-day conference tagged “Woman Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow” was attended by a large number of women from the 27 local government areas of the state, where issues bothering on health, economy, position and freedom of the womenfolk were extensively deliberated on.

Declaring the conference open, wife of Governor Okorocha said the essence was to assist women to deliberate on salient issues that will help them build a better society where women are no longer incapacitated due to ignorance, lack of collaboration and unity of purpose.

‘The essence was to assist women to deliberate on salient issues that will help them build a better society where women are no longer incapacitated due to ignorance, lack of collaboration and unity of purpose’ From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

She described the Nneoma Women as an association of goodspirited women who came together to enhance the spiritual growth of their families and to create a medium for discovering and harnessing hidden talents among women as well as an appropriate channel of empowerment of Imo women, among other objectives.

In her lecture entitled “Breast Cancer: Early Detection Surely Saves Life,” Dr. (Mrs). Nzeribe

Emily Akuabia noted that breast cancer is truly a deadly disease once it attacks any woman, even as she urged women to ensure a daily check of their breasts and constant screening for early detection for a cure.

Noting that the disease is more prevalent among the white people than the black ones, she said it kills the black people more than the white people who do not shy away from screening and early detection.

Speaking on the topic “The Woman: Salt of the Family, Prof.

(Mrs.) G. G. Agulanna described good women as salt of the family who must refine and help their family members to achieve their potential as well as prevent the family or society from decay.

Another lecturer, Rev. Carol Ochemba who spoke on, “Change: A Necessity for Development,” stated that change is inevitable in man’s life. She called on women as leaders to help people to realise their identity and achieve their goals in life.

Dr. (Mrs.) Perpetua Chinwe Ifegbo, another guest lecturer who spoke on “Strengthening and Fostering Collaboration among Women: Roles, Challenges and Strategies” urged women to be united as a body in order to face the challenges of womanhood.

Dr. (Mrs.) Florence Anugom in her paper entitled “Nneoma: A Veritable Tool for Family Sustainability and Viable Generation Next” enjoined women to work towards being good mothers as that would help them to raise good children who will be the leaders of tomorrow.

•Gov. Theodore Orji of Abia State arriving at Federal Government Girls College on an inspection of fire incident at the school premises in Umuahia.

engine oil while the husband is a trader at Okigwe. The baby is the fourth in the family.

The Chief Nursing Officer in the hospital , Mrs Ezeoffor Ifeoma, said the PHC needed a borehole and a stand- by generator , upgrading of the staff quarters while the medical doctor in charge , Dr Ugochukwu Okwuba, thanked Obi’s wife for the visit as it was her first time to visit the place. The council chairman was represented by Chief Ezeobi Eugene.

Obi’s wife represented by the Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Development, Dr Henrietta Agbata and the Permanent Secretary in the ministry, Mrs Nkiru Okeke also gave bounties to the second baby and the third baby at Holy Rosary Specialist Hospital and Maternity, Waterside , Onitsha and Enugu-Ukwu General Hospital respectively.

The second baby, Chinualumogu, male, weighed 3.5kg and was delivered at 1.58am while the third baby, Favour, a female weighed 3.7kg and was delivered at 2;05am.

The parents of the second and third babies Okpala Chukwu from Nibo in Awka South and Ijeoma Ezeani from Abagana in Njikoka Local Government Area, thanked the governor’s wife for the gesture.

Mrs Okpala, 32, is a teacher at All Hallows Seminary, Onitsha while her 41- year- old husband is a trader. She said she had got three girls before the arrival of the baby boy.

For Permanent Secretary Okeke who sang in all the places visited, breast feeding is the best bet for the babies to avoid communicable diseases.

The Priest in charge of the Holy Rosary Specialist Hospital , Rev Fr Ozigbo Stanley represented by a hospital supervisor , Ononuju Grace, commended the largesse from Obi’s wife to the first and other babies.

However the Chief Nursing Officer in charge of Enugu-Ukwu General Hospital , Mrs Okeke Lois, appealed for a borehole in the hospital, provision of electricity , tackling the flood menace and putting the toilet facilities in order.

The Director of Child Development, Mr Emeka Ejide, described the visit as an annual one in which the state celebrates children as a means of creating awareness on the need for mother to ensure adequate care for their children from delivery to maturity.

Ejide said: “ This has been in existence but Governor Peter Obi has given it prominence since he came into office. Before Obi became governor, it was just one baby that was recognised but Obi came and expanded the scope to three babies , one each from the three senatorial zones. The wife brought in the finesse of the office of the governor into the event and everybody is enjoying both the first babies’ families and the other babies delivered in any hospital she visited.

Obi’s wife donates nutrition, financial support and every baby in the three zones has enough support for survival beyond the first six months. ‘’We pray that the coming administration not only emulates the governor’s wife on her approach for the first baby but sustain the tempo of support which Obi’s administration has given that over the years’’.

He informed that over N1.5 million was spent on the children as every child below five years received one item or the other as well as the officials of the hospital. He, however, said the visit was limited to government and mission hospitals because only the common man or the down trodden go to such hospitals. He said that the middle class and high brow in the society take the services patronise private hospitals..

He further praised Obi’s wife for all her support for the programmes of the ministry.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

40

THE SOUTHEAST REPORT

Birthday anniversary for Lady Okeke

L

ADY Dorothy Okeke, the mother of the Anambra State deputy governor- elect, Dr Nkem Okeke, has marked her 80th birthday. It was preceded with an elaborate planning.It was witnessed by crème –de-la –creme of the society.

Guests started arriving as early as 9.00 am for an event slated for noon .

Sleek and posh cars were everywhere to show class.

Gorgeously dressed women and ladies were there to rejoice with the celebrator. Girls were not left out in their tight- fitting outfits.

Men were there too in their smarting attires as their brocades , suits and safari, all speak of class.

The event took place at Immanuel Anglican Church, Enugwu-Ukwu in Njikoka Local Government Area of Anambra State was attended by high profile dignitaries including the state governor, Mr Peter Obi, his wife Margret, the National Chairman of All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA), Chief Victor Umeh and his wife, Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Mr Oseloka Obaze and other members of the State Executive Council.

Others in attendance include the first female Governor in Nigeria, Chief (Mrs) Dame Virgy Etiaba, the traditional ruler of Enugwu-Ukwu and Igwe Umunri, HRM. Igwe Ralph Obumneme Ekpe and his wife, among other outstanding personalities.

The thanksgiving service was presided over by the Archdeacon of Enugwu-Ukwu Archdeaconry and Vicar Immanuel Church Parish Enugwu-Ukwu, Ven. David Muonagu.

‘My mother’s role during the campaign gave meaning to me and I am so happy that my parents are alive to see their children manifest’

From Odogwu Emeka Odogwu, Nnewi

Encomiums were showered on Lady Dorothy with many describing her as a true mother and a practical Christian.

Ven. Muonagu in a sermon, enjoined Christians to use every opportunity they have on earth to serve God in truth and in spirit as Lady Dorothy did. He emphasised that Lady Dorothy and her husband, Chief (Sir) R.N. Okeke used her 80 years to work for God and humanity by helping in various ways in

the church.

“They are members of the choir and sponsors of the choir in this parish till date. They cook and fete all the beggars and less privileged in Njikoka Council Area and its environs on every first Sunday of the month. At her age, Lady Dorothy is still a member of the sanitary inspectors in this church. She is a good mother and a practical Christian. She trained all her children in the way of God and they are all responsible.

Today, she is a mother of a deputy governor. So, let us be role models to the people we lead and leave a legacy in anywhere we find our-

selves” he said.

The deputy governor- elect, Dr Nkem Okeke, described his mother as a role model. The lecturerturned- politician threw emotion to the winds and wept for over 10 minutes while thanking God and her mother for the role she played during his electioneering campaign.

According to him, “My mother’s role during the campaign gave meaning to me and I am so happy that my parents are alive to see their children manifest” Dr. Nken also extended his appreciation to the Governor- elect, Chief Willie Obiano, for accepting him as the running mate, the governor, Mr.

Peter Obi and Chief Victor Umeh for considering him fit to be the Anambra State Deputy Governor, and all APGA members in the state.

In their separate speeches, Governor Peter Obi and Chief Victor Umeh while wishing Madam Dorothy happy birthday, also eulogised the sterling qualities of Dr. Nkem Okeke, soliciting for the fervent prayers of Ndi Anambra on the new administration which will be enthroned in March this year.

According to Governor Obi, “Everybody chose Dr. Nkem Okeke as the Deputy Governor because he is a good man. In Anambra State, we celebrate the good people” The chief celebrator, Lady Dorothy Okeke, fondly called Osodieme, described the day as the happiest day in her life and a day she will never forget until she departs the world.

NAFDAC holds workshop for food vendors

T

Dr. Orhii

HE Director-General of National Agency for Food, Drugs Administration and Control (NAFDAC) Dr. Paul Orhii has enlightened food vendors in Enugu on the importance of food safety.

Dr Orhii spoke at a two-day workshop on National Food Safety workshop organised for all categories of food vendors ranging from primary producers, small and medium-scale food processors, state and local government and public inspectors, agricultural extension officers, state agricultural development programmes (ADP) officers, regulators, household food handlers and catering services providers, among others in Enugu.

He stated that the agency has developed guidelines for food hygienic practices (NGFHP)

‘The aim of the workshop was primarily to ensure that food safety is integrated into the design of the process rather than the end product testing participants would be exposed to safe practice in primary food production and storage, traceability of food labelling and other guides on exportation of food products’ From Chris Oji, Enugu

which addresses the whole spectrum of national food chain, adding that the scientific concept of rational and systematic approach of identification, assessment and control of hazards during production, processing, manufacturing, preparation and use of food must be applied.

He maintained that the aim of the workshop was primarily to ensure that food safety is integrated into the design of the process rather than the end product testing participants would be exposed to safe practice in primary food production and storage, traceability of food labelling and other guides on exportation of food products, consumers and household safe handling of food,

extant regulatory control for safe food, financial transactions with NAFDAC, among others.

Represented by Dr. Samson Adebayo Director of Planning, Research and Statistics, he said after the workshop, participants would apply NAFDAC’s guidelines for food hygienic practices throughout the food chain from the primary producer to final consumer.

He urged the participants to apply the knowledge they gained at the workshop in their everyday routine.

Present at the workshop were non-governmental organisations (NGOs), community-based organisations, public-based organisations, airlines caterers, warehouse operators, fast food operators, street vendors and food operators among others.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

41

CAMPUS LIFE

•Dr Ribadu (sixth from right) with the outgoing members of the association displaying their certificate of service

T

HE National Association of Imo, and Ebonyi States’ Students (NAIAESS) has organised a send-off party for members.

The event was held at the Urban and Regional Planning Department.

In his address, Chairman on the occasion Prof C.I. Owuama congratulated the graduating students for successfully concluding their studies. He advised them to be sub-

A sweet goodbye

From Philips Ogbaje

MAUTECH

missive and humble.

He stressed the need for hard work, saying it was important for the realisation of their dreams.

“We Ibos are known for our hard

work, and nothing pays like hard work. There is dignity in labour,” he said.

The highlight of the occasion was the presentation of certificates to the graduating students, cultural dance, plucking of the farewell fruit and presentation of awards to deserving

members of the association.

Those given awards included Dr Bamanga Ribadu, Joseph Tivary and Uche Kalu, who are lecturers in the Department of Information Technology and Industrial Design.

Others were Ekwuzie Osondu Victor, Bappare Mohammed, Chidebere Offordieze, Valentine Uzoma and Dr Jival Panama, who was posthumously honoured.

Speaking on behalf of the recipi-

ents, Dr Ribadu thanked the organisers for finding them worthy of the awards, promising to support the association.

Speaking to CAMPUSLIFE, Chairman of the organising committee Ekwuzie thanked God for the success of the event, in spite of financial difficulties. He called on members to strive for academic excellence and to keep the association united.

Leaders for DLI students

S

TUDENTS of the University of Lagos (UNILAG) Distance Learning Institute (DLI) have elected officers.

The election was held at the Sports Centre penultimate week. It held amid tight security and witnessed a low turnout of voters.

CAMPUSLIFE gathered that many students did not participate because of examination and the nullification of last year’s election by management.

Olufemi Hassan polled 1,443 votes to beat his opponents, who got 285 and 184, for the presidency.

Others included Olatunde Akinwale, Vice President; Dorujaiye Hammed, General Secretary; Hassan Olumide, Assistance General Secretary;

From Idris Akinpelu

UNILAG Aregbessola Halimat, Financial Secretary, Isijola Oluwaponmile , Treasurer; Seun Ogunjide, Public Relations Officer; Taiwo Omowunmi, Social Director; Adeyemo Taiwo, Welfare Secretary and Chuks Odinachi, Sports Secretary.

Olufemi thanked God and the management of the institute, saying he would be a steadfast leader.

“It’s obvious that the students are in dire need of a steadfast leader, who is ready to serve and responsible for their welfare. I will like to appreciate the efforts of everyone who supported me during the struggle,” he stated.

New dress code for students

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HE management of Osun State College of Education, Ila-Orangun, Osun State has introduced a new dress code for students.

The Acting Provost, Dr Bashiru Gbadamosi, announced the dress code during the matriculation of students undergoing degree programmes of the Ekiti State University at the college.

He said male and female

Students elect union leaders today

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HE management of the Kogi State University (KSU) has set up a 16member committee to conduct the 2013/2014 Students’ Union Government (SUG) elections billed for today.

Members of the Electoral Committee include Dr N.E Daluba, Chairman; Dr M.B.S. Jibrin, Deputy Chairman; Mr S.

•A Nigerian, Miss Abiade Adeleye (left), who emerged as best graduating student Culver Stockton College in Missouri, United States, being presented with Summa Cum Laude award during the college’s convocation recently.

From Olumuyiwa Ogunleye

OSPOLY students should dress in a way that portrayed them as responsible adults and future leaders.

Gbadamosi said the authorities would be strict with the enforcement of the new dress code, adding that erring students would be punished.

From Edogbo Mandela and Ramat Jibrin

KSU J. Sheneni, Secretary. Others are Dr Y. Abdullahi, Dr Ken Eneojo, Mr J. U. Amodu, Major M.J. Adama, Dr. Faith Saleh, Dauda Yunus, Salifu Samuel, Bebeyi Peters, Ikuenayo George, Dele Bebeyi and Seidu Ejura. The committee has released the election time table and also started the sales of nomination forms.

Dr Daluba said the committee would do its best to ensure credible polls. Students told CAMPUSLIFE that the election should be free and fair.

T

Post-graduate students elect leaders

HE executive of the A b d u l s a l a m i Abubakar Postgraduate Hall at the University of Ibadan (UI) has emerged.

The student-leaders were sworn in at a ceremony attended by members of the Hall Management Committee and residents of the hall.

The oath of office was administered on the officers by the Hall Warden, Dr A.I Abiona.

Chukwudi Ayozie was elected Hall Governor and Judith Ani, Deputy Hall Governor.

Others included Dere Adewumi, General Secretary; Emmanuel Eze, Commissioner for Finance; Stanley Ibeku, Commissioner for Information; Olumide Adeleye, Commissioner for Welfare; Bandele Ben, Commissioner for Sports and Abiodun Aderemi, Commissioner for Health.

From Stanley Ibeku

UI Before the election, a manifesto night was held. It was a contest of ideas as the candidates displayed good oratory skills. Judith Ani caused an uproar when she told the the audience that she would facilitate a free HIV/AIDS screening for the hall members if elected.

Immanuel Umukoro, a Masters student of Information Science, advised the new officers to justify the trust reposed on them by “translating their manifestos into tangible and executable projects for the benefit of those who elected them.”

In his acceptance speech Dr Abiona praised members of the past executive for their achievements. He congratulated the new officers and urged them to work hard to make positive impact on the

hall’s residents. He stressed the importance of accountability, praising the Electoral Committee for a successful election.

In his valedictory speech, the outgone Hall Governor, Ojo Adeniyi, thanked God for the successes recorded during his tenure, noting that no member of the hall died.

He thanked the Hall Warden for his support and cooperation, adding that his achievements included the ongoing construction of the cafeteria, improved sanitation and supply of water and electricity.

Certificates were presented to the past executives and others who served in various capacities.

Ayozie thanked God for the success of the occasion, praising the hall management and the past executive for their efforts.

He said: ‘’We promise that

we shall serve with transparency, accountability and integrity; to prove ourselves worthy of service to humanity; to live up to expectation in the exercise of our duties; to create an atmosphere of peace and hope for the development of a strong interpersonal relationship among us; and to leave as a legacy for our successors, a strong foundation and an enduring spirit of selfless service for them to work and build on.’’

Members of the legislative arm of the hall were also inaugurated. They are: Fatoki Jimoh, Speaker; Onovughe Blessing, Deputy Speaker and Akogun Opeyemi, Clerk of the house. Others were Olaleye Titilola, Chief Whip.

Election for the position of Sergeant-at-Arms was postponed till the next legislative sitting.

There are 650 students in the hall.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

42

CAMPUS LIFE The College of Veterinary Medicine of the Federal University of Agriculture in Abeokuta (FUNAAB), Ogun State, has inducted its fresh graduates. ABIOLA SOLANKE and TUNDE ADEROUNMU (600-Level Veterinary Medicine) report.

Doctors in the house T

HE men looked resplendent in their well-tailored suits; the women appeared gorgeous in their skirt suits. They are graduates of the College of Veterinary Medicine of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun State set to take the oath of their profession to be administered by Veterinary Council of Nigeria (VCN).

Of the lot that enrolled six years ago for the course, 26 were lucky to complete the programme.

They smiled as they were joined by family members, friends and wellwishers for the induction at the Prof Mahmood Yakub Lecture Theatre.

The Vice-Chancellor, Prof O.B Oyewole led other principal officers to the ceremony, which was attended by wife of former President, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, Bola, former General Overseer (G.O) of the Foursquare Gospel Church, Dr Wilson Badejo, VCN officials and veterinary medicine practitioners, among others.

The Dean of the college, Prof R.O. Arowolo noted that the college had turned out over 130 graduates since inception. He urged the inductees not to tarnish the reputation of the profession. “Always seek for knowledge and make the best of your career,” he urged.

The VCN president, Prof Garuba Sharubutu, who was represented by a senior VCN official, told the inductees to respect senior colleagues and pay attention to rules as they begin their practice. “One area that the council finds disturbing is lack of respect for senior colleagues and superiors in the profession by the younger ones.

You must avoid that. Also, you must

•The new veterinary doctors taking their oath

be very conversant with the rules governing the veterinary profession,” he advised.

President of the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association Interim Management Committee, Prof Onifade Tomori, represented by Dr Kunle Abiade of Pet Care Services, urged the graduates to improve on the knowledge they learnt in school, saying they must always be conversant with new techniques.

He said: “The knowledge you have received is just the foundation; you are expected to improve on it. You must be abreast of the trend on the field and make a success of it. You need to con-

tinually develop yourself because the practice of today is different from what we had 10 years ago.”

He added: ”You must uphold the culture of excellence the university is known for.”

Prof Oyewole said: “Just as you have been advised, you must have mentors and define what you want to achieve with this profession. You need to be courageous and be change agents in your environment. You must distinguish yourselves as professionals and uphold excellence which the university is known for.”

The highpoint of the occasion was the administration of the veterinary

oath on the graduates. The session was performed by Dr Amang Markus Avong, VCN Registrar, who was represented by the Deputy Registrar, Dr Josiah Kantiyo. The ceremony also featured awards of excellence to private veterinary practitioners and fund raising for the furnishing of the newlybuilt Veterinary Teaching Hospital.

The best graduating student, Miss Jahsola Quadri, who spoke on behalf of her colleagues, thanked their lecturers and parents for labouring to make their dreams come true. “We thank the management, the college authorities, our parents, friends, and well–wishers for the roles they played

in ensuring that we are being inducted today. We specially appreciate our parents for the financial support,” she said.

She was awarded N50,000 as cashprize for being the best graduating student.

Other guests at the ceremony included Dr Tunde Lawal, Managing Director of Turner Wrights Limited; Dr Musa Alasa, Chief Executive Officer of Adamore Nigeria Limited; Dr Tunde Agbato, President, Animal Care Consult; Dr Dotun Sorunke, Director, Ogun State Veterinary Services and Dr O.B. Adedeji of Vet Public Health, University of Ibadan.

Despite security challenge in Adamawa State, members of the Winners’ Campus Fellowship (WCF) of the Modibbo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH) in Yola went on evangelism to the neighbouring Lainde town.

PHILIPS OGBAJE (500-Level Information Technology) writes.

Propagating the gospel

L

AINDE Town, about two kilometres from the Modibbo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH) in Yola, Adamawa State, received members of the Winners’ Campus Fellowship (WCF) last Saturday, who were on an evangelical mission.

Despite the security challenge in the state, residents trooped to the open field, where the crusade tagged: Lainde Night of Grace was held. The programme started at 6pm with songs of praise, worship and exhortations. After a few hours, it was time for a healing session and altar call.

In his sermon, Chris Enemaku, supervising pastor of the fellowship and a 400-Level Building Technology student, told the congregation that a man could only be called the child of God when he is born again. Quoting Mathew 11:28, Enemaku said the aim of the devil was to kill, steal and destroy the humanity, adding that God sent a messiah to redeem people from the path of eternal destruction.

The student-pastor told the crowd that going to church or sowing seed did not mean one could be saved, noting that being born again and baptised were the conditions for anyone to be totally saved. He exhorted the faithful to turn away from evil and embrace God, because “He is always ready and willing to forgive and accept us as his children”.

Mr Wilson Beni, a resident, praised the students for bringing the crusade to the town, saying it was first of its kind in Lainde.

“This crusade is first in the history of this village. God has manifested in our lives today through this revival,” he said, praying for God’s blessings on the members of the fellowship.

Another resident, Rejoice Ayuba said she learnt of the crusade late, but was surprised by the large crowd that gathered at the venue.

She said: “I felt the presence of God in my life despite my lateness.” She urged the students not to stop visiting the town in order to “bring Christ closer to the

•Emenaku in prayer session with the faithful

people”.

Enemaku said the inspiration to organise the crusade came from the Bible verses he read, which says: “Go out to the world and proclaim the good news.”

According to him, the gospel of God is to “too precious” to be hidden, which was why he decided to take members of the fellowship for the crusade in Lainde Town.

He thanked God for the success

of the programme and praised members that ensured the success of the crusade. Enemaku attributed the turnout to the work of the Holy Spirit and love the residents had for God. “The rush was so much that we lost count during the alter call,” he added.

Blessing Ekato, a final year Management Technology student, said she attended the crusade to

support the Enemaku and to be of help. She said the turnout showed that the residents needed the presence of God in their community.

For Hope Ayuba, a 300-Level Computer Science, the crusade gave her an opportunity to serve God and win souls for Christ. “I promised God to serve him this year and the crusade gave me an opportunity to do that,” she said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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CAMPUS LIFE

The price of peace

By Tolulope Ajobiewe

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HE greatest evil in the world today is the lack of love and charity, the terrible indifference towards one’s neighbour who lives at the roadside assaulted by exploitation, corruption, poverty and disease.” - Mother Teresa In every civilisation, humanity witnesses countless wars. We have endured, for centuries, episodes of tyranny, anarchy and murder. Beyond doubt, the quest for power, economic independence, psychological wellbeing, technological freedom as well as territorial dominance can be said to be raison d’etre for the con-

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FTER a lull, terrorists have returned in full force. Bombs are booming again in the Northeast. In the renewed hostility, more than 300 hundred have been killed by insurgents. Last week, suspected Boko Haram members went on a gory campaign in Buni Yadi in Yobe State. When the dust of the operation settled, 43 pupils of the Federal Government College in the town lay dead.

Fear has again engulfed the northern states. Since the eruption of violence in the region, following the 2011 election, the Northeast has continued to search for an elusive peace. Lives are being lost; properties burnt.

Like never before, everyone in the North feels the threat; people cannot sleep with their two eyes closed. Peace has become a nightmare. I recall an incident in my school, Usmanu Danfodiyo University in Sokoto (UDUS). An air-conditioned gadget developed a mechanical fault in the university library, a deafening sound that came from the device sent students and staff running. They thought it was a bomb. Students were injured in the chaos.

This made the management to convene an emergency security meeting.

For many institutions in the North, the fear of Boko Haram is the beginning of wisdom. But it was only a drill in

S

By Joseph Njoku

INCE the inception of film production in Melbourne, Australia in 1906, the film industry has, over the years, experienced rapid growth, which has made it to become one of the biggest in the world today.

The sector has enjoyed huge successes all over the world, boasting of several billions of dollars in the film market.

Another successful industry is the American film industry, which is

flicts and rivalries that have ruined our world today.

However, with increasing knowledge and wisdom, war is proving to be the least option in the quest for political dominance. If war is supposed to be less fashionable, then I must hastily ask these questions: Will our world ever be devoid of wars, genocide crimes, terrorism, tribal clashes and communal conflicts? Particularly, when will Nigeria be released from the shackles of oppression, torment and grief? When will Middle-East know peace?

I can remember that tales of wars and battles were captured in the Holy Bible, which gives accounts of how empires were destroyed, how troops were conquered on battlefields and how thrones and dominions were overthrown. This means that from time immemorial, the world has not known peace. Why is peace elusive?

What then is meant by peace?

Peace can be described as a state of civil harmony, societal sanity, mutual co-existence between immiscible tribes and cordial interrelationship between societies, communities and countries of the world. In other words, peace means freedom from conflict or disagreement among people or

groups of people. Where there is no peace there cannot be development.

But how can we seek an end to wars, if it serves as an avenue for political propaganda and a means to generate wealth?

Nigeria is not the realm of peace.

Daily, we hear news of bloodbath and gory narratives of massacres. We are held hostage by agents of lawlessness, who have in recent years shatter the tranquility we enjoy as a nation. In our search for peace, our leaders throw money at every cause of our problem.

The question then is: how much do we have to pay to enjoy peace?

In the wake of the pervading insecurity rocking the Northeastern part of the country, General Yakubu Gowon said: “What is happening today is not the kind of country we inherited and for us, it cannot be the North we desire to bequeath to the children. The present state of the Northern Nigeria was not bequeathed to us neither are our children responsible for it.”

For turning that otherwise peaceful region to a theatre of war, our founding fathers will never forgive us. This is a country they laboured to build.

They wanted us to live in a society anchored on equity, justice and account-

The return of terror UDUS. Bayero University, Kano (BUK) and Gombe State University (GSU) literally turned to war scene when Boko Haram detonated their tools of death. The incidents left many dead.

In spite of these security breaches, action of the president, who is supposed to work to ensure peace, can aggravate the security situation in the beleaguered region. A few weeks ago week, President Goodluck Jonathan visited the Seat of the Caliphate for his Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP) rally. Thousands of youths thronged the street of Sokoto brandishing dangerous weapons and chanting war songs, threatening an attack on anyone who dared to oppose the PDP. It was a tensed atmosphere.

There were reports of harassment of innocent citizens, who were trapped in traffic caused by visit of the president along the Usmanu Danfodiyo University new road. Even the presence of armed security operatives did not deter them from issuing their threat. For the period, tranquility in the neighbourhood was shattered.

I am sure the president is aware of the fragility of the peace in the North since the Boko Haram mayhem

began. As the chief security officer of the country whose responsibility is to protect the lives of citizens and also maintains the security of the county should know that threats by political thugs in rallies such as the one in Sokoto can only lead to more violence.

If the security of the country is giving a priorty before anything, President Jonathan should have cautioned his supporters whose threat could set the nation on fire.

referred to as Hollywood. It came into existence in 1913 with the production of Squaw man. About a century into the business of film production, the Hollywood has witnessed an upward swing in sales, viewership and number of movies produced. Same story can be told of other big names in the industry such as India, Japan, Hong Kong and France.

In recent times, however, the quality of films being produced has been a major source of concern for many viewers and stakeholders. While some think of quality in view of costs and technology associated with the production of a movie, others see it differently. The latter would rather see quality in terms of the content of the movie. Quality, no matter how you choose to define it, remains a major determinant of the success of any movie industry.

Recently, I took a look into the average cost associated with movie production and I was startled to discover that while an average Hollywood film would cost over $50 million, an average Nigerian movie only costs a paltry $20,000!

Unbelievable, isn’t it? Well, while some would blame the rather cheap cost of movies in Nigeria on favourable factors like cheap labour and location, it will also be right to say factors such as cheap equipment, the crudeness of the plays and, more importantly, the fact that most Nollywood movies are made via the straight to video production method are responsible for the low quality. It will also interest readers to know that analogue cameras are still being used in the Nigerian film industry.

Surprising is the alarming rate of chauvinism as depicted by the evergrowing Nigerian populace towards such movies; this is evident in the massive sales and support enjoyed by Nigerian film makers. While interacting with people, I found it rather interesting to discover that most admirers of these numerous Nollywood junks hinge their admiration on the so-called family orientation and cultural values they depict.

Isn’t it quite laughable that Nigerians are gullible? In as much as I appreciate our cultural values and

‘Politicians must engage the growing population of youths productively instead of using them as thugs to attack their enemies. The onus to keep Nigeria as one lies on our action today’

‘There is no great nation that did not pass through its own trying times. This is perhaps ours; and we should strive to survive it. I believe our action today can end hostilities across the land’ ability. But these values have disappeared. Our roofs are on fire with Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs).

We wake up each day with fear that insecurity may consume this country.

This is a country that had once witnessed economic prosperity and quality leadership and peace. In fact, tolerance was the very pillar that defined our existence.

What then happened to peace, unity, harmony and progress? I thought those were our trademarks as a nation; what happened to our belief in unity in diversity? The country I grew up to know unexpectedly has We don’t need to heat up the already overheated polity. The North is yet to recover from the countless attacks perpetrated by the Boko Haram sect. The victims of Bama massacre and genocide in the School of Agriculture in Yobe are still crying for justice. The Christmas day bombing in Madalla, where 44 worshipers were wantonly killed is still fresh in our memory. The UN house bombing in Abuja where 23 people died has yet to disappear.

How many more threats can we entertain?

There have been claims that some people in government sponsor violence. If this is so, the ‘untouchable’ people can as well take advantage of the threat by the thugs to unleash mayhem on innocent people under the guise of Boko Haram.

The prediction by some analysts that Nigeria may breakup in 2015 may be as a result of the conduct of politicians in the build up to the general election. The president has told us many times that the unity of this country is not negotiable. He must match his word with action.

Youths being used as thugs in political rallies can metamorphose into monsters, thereby recruiting likeminded people to the criminal venture. How will this set of youths be useful for development and unity of

changed before my eyes; the dreams of our youths are short-lived, even the younger generations are not allowed to exercise their patriotism anymore.

As terrorism creeps into the country, tyranny becomes the order of the day. From incessant blowing up of our towns, cities, universities, media houses, and religious temples, we have witnessed suicide bombings and killing of innocent people for no just cause.

Yet attempts to dialogue with the culprits hardly become successful. As we march forward in our struggle to regain harmony, we should not be swayed by the lackadaisical attitude put up by the ruling class towards the attainment of this goal. Rather, all hands must be on deck to collectively advocate the need for a peaceful coexistence with one another regardless of ethnic, tribal and religious differences. This is the price we all have to pay for peace to reign in Nigeria.

Let us promote the cause of peace to honour our fellow compatriots, who have lost their lives in the course of making Nigeria a united nation.

There is no great nation that did not pass through its own trying times.

This is perhaps ours; and we should strive to survive it. I believe our action today can end hostilities across the land.

Tolulope, 400-Level Urban and Regional Planning, FUT MINNA

By Ibrahim Jatto the country? We have a task on our hands to ensure that peace is returned to all volatile areas of the country. The first thing to do here to devise means to tackle the insurgency threatening our collective existence. Then, politicians must engage the growing population of youths productively instead of using them as thugs to attack their enemies. The onus to keep Nigeria as one lies on our action today.

Ibrahim, 400-Level, UDUS

Nollywood: The cry for good movies heritage, it is no enough reason for me to throw my weight behind craps being churned out on daily basis by countless Nollywood producers. I think proponents of the whole “family affairs” stuff should check out one or two Mexican or Philippine movies and see how professionally movies can be done without sidelining one’s cultural values.

There is a popular cliché that says:

‘It is high time stakeholders in the industry sat to map out ways to improve the quality of our movies; this would set a paradigm shift from the archaic, crude and on-location production to a more sophisticated cinematic (in-studio) production’

“It is not how far but how well”.

Indeed, I applaud the successes recorded so far by the Nigerian movie industry, most importantly her marketing prowess, which has seen the industry plunge into the global scene and become the second largest in the world in terms of the number of movies released annually and also the second largest employer of labour in Nigeria with a net worth believed to be around $3.25billion. However, it must be stated clearly that the industry still has a long way to go if it is to meet up with other advanced film industries across the world, at least outside Africa in terms of the quality of our films.

To achieve this, I think it is high time stakeholders in the industry sat to map out ways to improve the quality of our movies; this would set a paradigm shift from the archaic, crude and onlocation production to a more sophisticated cinematic (in-studio) production. It is only when this is done that the criticism of the Nollywood critics would be unjustified.

Joseph, 300-Level Business Administration, UNIBEN

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

44

CAMPUS LIFE VC meets campus writers

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HE Vice Chancellor of University of Lagos, (UNILAG) Prof Rahamon Bello, has praised campus writers for serving as a link between the management and the students.

He said this while receiving representatives of the university’s Press Club during a visit to courtesy visit at his office.

The VC said he had been prompted to respond to various information on students’ welfare because of the role being played by the writers on the campus.

Prof Bello spoke on the challenges facing the institution, including epileptic power supply. He said the problem came from the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN).

He stressed that the university paid N40million monthly to PHCN for electricity bills, apart from the expenses on diesel to power the

From Adeyemi Olalemi

UNILAG

university’s generators.

The VC urged the student-writers to bring principle of journalism to bear whenever they write on issues in the university.

He said the image of the University must be protected, adding that his administration would continue to work with the club to disseminate information to students.

Prof Bello noted that the university would continue to encourage entrepreneurship in students, adding that a centre that would be established to promote self-reliance.

The visiting students include Chizoba Nwajei, 200-Level English, Modiu Olaguro, 300-Level Mathematics and Education, and Adeyemi Olalemi, Physics and Education.

•Prof Bello (second right) with the student-writers in his office

On and Off Campus By Solomon Izekor 08061522600

‘We are committed to quality education’

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ANAGEMENT of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) has expressed its commitment to reposition the institution for academic excellence. At the ninth edition of its lectures series held at the Faculty of Medical Sciences Hall last week, Provost of the College of Medicine, Prof Basden Onwubere said the university had initiated series of projects to upgrade the college.

He said the college has concluded arrangements to launch a N6 billion education fund raising programme scheduled to hold from today till Sunday.

Prof Onwubere said despite the impressive performance of their graduates globally and rapid infrastructural development in the college, management was in dire need of more funds.

He said: “Within the past four years, we have moved from less than 20 professors to nearly 60 in the College of Medicine, with many at the final stages of assessment. However, we are not yet where we should be, and there is still room for improvement in our academic work and research activities.”

He decried the challenges faced by the college, which include medical library, students’ hostels, transportation and modern facilities necessary for conducive learning. Prof Onwubere commended the Vice Chancellor, Prof Barth Okolo for starting the construction of the ultra-modern college building complex, adding that Associate Professor at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, USA, Ben Nwosu formed African Research League with nine other UNN alumni to provide funds for students to conduct research under the strict supervision of members of staff.

Chief Medical Director of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, ‘UNTH’, Dr Chris Amah said in two years, the hospital had witnessed massive transformation in infrastructure, establishment of new patients’ wards and improved services, adding that the open heart surgery, which was suspended for more than 10 years has been restored with

From Ben Ilechukwu

UNN record of five successful surgeries.

He said the oxygen plant that had ceased to function for several years is operational, noting that building complexes for the schools would soon be completed.

A former Chief Medical Director of UNTH, Prof John Oli stressed the need for the inclusion of local languages in the medical curriculum, saying this is necessary to enable medical doctors communicate effectively with illiterate patients.

The chairman of the Professor Chukwuedu Nwokolo Annual Lecture Series and Award of Prizes for Academic Excellence, Prof Chuba Ijoma, said every year, there are cash prizes of N50,000 and N25,000 for best academic staff and students.

In a lecture entitled: “Future trends of medical education in Nigeria,” Prof Okey Mbonu, said the future of medical education in Nigeria depended on the willingness of stakeholders to modify the curricula with a view to producing medical graduates with the additional competencies required for modern medical practice, adding that doctors were now required to acquire rare abilities that would meet the current needs of the society.

“We need medical graduates with excellent clinical, research, computer and entrepreneurial skills, who would possess a problem-solving and a life-long learning attitude required in community centers,” he said.

Prof Mbonu called for the establishment of departments of education in medical colleges in the country to drive progress in medical education, adding that community based training should be enhanced to complement traditional hospital practice.

CAMPUSLIFE gathered that in 2006, the college administration under the leadership of Prof Banjamin Chukwuma Ozumba, instituted the Prof Chukwuedu Nwokolo Annual Lecture Series and Award of Prizes for Academic Excellence to stimulate research and scholarship.

‘We need medical graduates with excellent clinical, research, computer and entrepreneurial skills, who would possess a problem-solving and a life-long learning attitude required in community centres’

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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CAMPUS LIFE

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HE Moshood Abiola Polytechnic (MAPOLY), Abeokuta, Ogun State will become a degree-awarding institution, the Rector, Prof. Oludele Itiola, has disclosed.

He said the process has since begun, and that in a few years, all that is needed for the take-off will be completed just as efforts are also being made to recruit more staff into the state -owned polytechnic.

The Rector spoke shortly after conducting the matriculation and oath taking for new students for Diploma and Higher National Diploma programmes.

The Rector, who advised the fresh students to face their studies and shun cultism, examination malpractice and other vices that

Mapoly to award degrees From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

could abort their chances of reaching worthy goals, noted that with "adequate funds" the institution would produce the needed Electronic voting technology (e-ballot box) that could help Nigeria overcome challenges of manual voting.

A sample of an e-ballot box was produced two years ago by the polytechnic's Electrical/Electronics Engineering Department. The device is made of transparent materials and can count electronically, 9,999 ballot papers within a

given period. It also prevents ballot stuffing, among other electoral malpractices.

Itiola said the device could be produced in large quantities not just as a contribution to the national development, but also to help tackle some of the nation's electoral challenges that may still manifest in future elections.

His words: “Our exploits in national development, including but not limited to the production of a fueless generating set and an electronic ballot box, to list but a few have indicated that we are not mere local champion.

"The thing (electronic ballot box) is already workable but we need to do some fine-tuning and to do mass production is different from doing something on the pilot scale. So, we need funds."

He identified other challenges facing the institutions as "need for more classrooms and the need to provide some facilities in the library and providing of hostels for the students”.

According to him, the polytechnic would in a few years to come, transmute to a degree-awarding institution as they "are well on the way and would surely be ready.”

Rivers college tightens admission From Precious Dikewoha, Port Harcourt

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TUDENTS seeking admission into the Rivers State College of Health Science and Technology (RSCHST), will no longer be admitted with just two credits but four credits and above, the college’s Provost, Dr. Charles Amadi has said.

He spoke in Port Harcourt during the 2013/2014 session of the institution's matriculation. The event marked his first outing since his appointment as acting provost.

Amadi said his tenure as the Acting Provost will focus on the transformation of the college and initiate more policies that will uplift the standard of learning and general good of the student community.

He noted that out of 10,000 candidates, who sought admission, only 1,514 applications were accepted and approved by the authority.

The reason for that, he said: "was because we have decided that those departments where intending students are being admitted with two credits will no longer happen. Anybody seeking admission into Rivers State College of Health Science and Technology must have four credits and above before he or she could be admitted."

Admonishing the students, Amadi urged them to make a personal commitment to achieve their desire. He added that the students must discipline themselves to do what is right.

He said: "Today's occasion call for both celebration and sober reflection, this is due to the students' brilliant performances at both the college entrance exam and the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). As I said, the university has changed their policy on admission.”

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ASUP chair wins NUC best PhD thesis in Arts CHAIRMAN Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP), FEDPOFFA Dr. Sola Adetunji Ojeniyi, has won the 2012 Nigerian Universities Doctoral Thesis Award Scheme (NUDTAS), organised by the National Universities Commission (NUC).

Ojeniyi's Doctoral Thesis in Arts won best in 2012 throughout the country. He was among the 17 winners honoured by the National Universities Commission (NUC) in Abuja.

Ojeniyi attributed his success to hard work and sheer determination for success. He also thanked his supervisor, Prof.

Victoria Adunola Alabi, of the University of Ilorin.

He hinted that writing doctoral theses required a lot of technicalities; the knowledge of which he said, helped him immensely on his project.

His thesis is the best in all doctoral theses of 2012 in Arts.

This is despite being the only polytechnic staff among PhD students under the supervision of Prof. Alabi.

Needs Committee visits

• Pupils of Fountain of Greatness International School, Akute, Ogun State with the coordinator of school activities, Dr Folasade Shotomide (left second roll) during an excursion to the corporate headquarters of The Nation.

A FIVE-MEMBER Needs Assessment Committee has visited the FEDPOFFA to assess its needs as directed by the Federal Government.

The team was received by the Rector Dr. Mufutau Olatinwo and other members of management in the Rector's office.

During the visit, Olatinwo gave a history of the institution after which he gave the needs of the institution.

The team, thereafter, proceeded on tour of facilities of the two campusesof the institution.

Among places visited at the main campus were 450-capacity lecture theatre, the new sport pavilion, indoor games complex, security post and entrepreneurship centre.

Others were: mass communication graphics studio at the mini campus, library and information department, main academic library, medical center, lecture halls/classrooms including laboratories/workshops, among other facilities.

New librarian resumes

•One of the side attractions during the sport meet.

Yellow House wins King’s College competition

ITH 19 gold, 16 silver and 17 bronze medals, Mckee Wright (Yellow) House, has emerged winner at the King’s College, 94th Inter-house sports and athletics competition held on the college’s sports field.

It was followed by Pane’s (Blue,) House (17 gold, 14 silver and 21 bronze medals), and Harman's (Green) 17 gold, 17 silver, and 13 bronze medals), while Hyde Johnson (Red) emerged fourth (11 gold, 17 silver, 12 bronze medals).

Speaking at the event, the Principal, Otunba Oladele Olapeju, said the school introduced additional new games this year, including shuttle relay, squash, basketball, chess, cricket, 5-Aside and football.

He said Nigerians’ performance in athletics has taken an embarrassing decline, hence the relevance of

FEDPOFFA FILE

By Medinat Kanabe

sporting in schools than ever before "The directive by the president that there should be a re-invigorating of school sports is a welcomed idea. The implication of such directive and enhancement of the directive lies directly on our individual attitudes and leadership abilities as school heads," he said.

Olapeju said despite inadequate space and facilities, the school still has to meet the yearnings and aspirations of the 3000 student population under its tutelage. He, however, said he is happy that the boys have found abode in sports to the extent that every round object is turned into a football and every available space converted to either a football field or a tennis table.

He stated that the sports the school is involved in sharpen students’ cognitive skills. "Most of the boys that have been excelling in the school are involved in one type of sports or the other. We are grooming them to be the best in sports.

Sports and education compliment each other. Sports allow for a sound body and a sound mind and a sound body must hold a sound mind," he added.

He also said the school is grooming potential stars that will represent Nigeria in international sporting contests in future and in the military, recalling that the first cadet in Nigeria was established in King's college.

Olapeju said as King's College students, they are the future military men. He recounted how the

military started in King's College in 1944 when there was a riot in the college and the then colonial master conscripted the boys who partook in the riot into the military.

He added that Ojukwu, a King's alumnus, was the first university graduate to join the army.

The Chairman, of the School’s Management Based Committee, Prof Peter Okebukola, told reporters said the school offers the boys the best in class to develop sound mind and sound body.

"The expectation is that the students will go further to compete and win laurels in Nigeria and Africa.

We develop an all round student, intellectual development, physical development, and moral value. By the time they are leaving King's College they will be the best leadership material," he said."

THE new Librarian, Dr. Razaq Femi Quadri, has assumed duties.

He was appointed on February 1, this year.

Quadri started as a library assistant at the University of Ibadan between 1980 and 1984. He became the Librarian of the Federal Girls' College Oyo in 1991. He was at the Federal College of Education (Special), Oyo in 1993 where he rose to the position of Principal Librarian in 1998. In 2008, he became the Deputy College Librarian and Librarian in 2010.

Quadri has published and edited about seven books and has published some chapters in others.

He has also been a publisher of many journal articles.

He is Chairman Nigerian Library Association, Rivers State Chapter.

He belongs to the Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN). He was the National Chairman, College of Education Staff Sports Association of Nigeria (CESSAN) from 2001-2007 and also became the Division Chairman, Nigeria Red Cross Society from 2003 to 2010. He is hapilly married.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

46

CAMPUS LIFE SCHOLARSHIPS

FUNAAB FILE

Varsity students matriculate NO fewer than 3,493 fresh students of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, have matriculated in the 2013/2014 academic session.

The matriculation was presided over by the institution's ViceChancellor, Prof Olusola Oyewole.

Speaking on the occasion, Oyewole said the number of applicants, who sat for the Post-Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (Post-UTME) in the university was 25,467, out of which 3,493 were offered provisional admission.

He admonished the students to consider themselves fortunate to have secured admission into the university, considering the high number of prospective students, who had applied based on the university's remarkable progress and development in all ramifications.

Oyewole however, warned that the university has zero tolerance for academic indiscipline,disrespect for constituted authorities, rascality, irresponsible unionism, cultism, laziness, truancy and vandalism, among others.

APPROACHING DEADLINES NDDC Foreign Scholarship Programme 2014 Postgraduate Scholarships The Science Faculty is delighted to offer a number of scholarships for Ghanaian and Nigerian students who have applied for one of the following full-time taught Master's postgraduate degrees: School of Earth and Environmental Sciences MSc Engineering Geology MSc Geological and Environmental Hazards MSc Environmental Geology and Contamination MSc Crisis and Disaster Management Department of Geography MSc Geographical Information

Systems MSc Coastal and Marine Resource Management The scholarships will be in the form of a 20% fee reduction from any tuition fee but please note, it cannot be taken in conjunction with any other fee reduction or bursary offered by the University. The scholarship is a one-off award towards a one year Masters fees and is non-renewable and only valid for study on the courses listed above.

Eligibility The scholarship is open to applicants from the following countries: Nigeria: Scholarship is open to all Nigerian applicants who hold a minimum G.P.A 3.0/5 (which is a high Second Class Lower) in a relevant subject.

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HE government has been urged to give equal tratment to all courses in tertiary institutions.

To do otherwise may lead to the extinction of some courses that could help mould core values in our society.

Parents were warned to desist from dictating for their children, the course to study, and where to do it.

These were the views of Prof.

Application Form and submit this to our International Admissions Centre either via email or post (details below) by no later than 31 July 2014. Successful scholarship applicants will be required to accept their place on the programme within four weeks of notification in order to obtain the reduction in the fee.

Contact details If you have any questions regarding our scholarships, please contact: International Admissions Centre University House Winston Churchill Avenue Portsmouth Hampshire PO1 2UP United Kingdom +44 (0)23 9284 3414 international.admissions@port.ac.uk

College COEASU gives condition to reverse strike

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‘Think about environment’ THE need for man to be friendly with his environment has again been stressed.

Making the call was Olusegun Odukoya, a Professor of Analytical Chemistry from College of Natural Sciences, at the university’s 43rd Inaugural Lecture of the University.

Odukoya’s lecture, which was titled: ‘Pollution-free environment: A mirage or an attainable reality? , sought proper care of the environment so the environment would in turn, take care of man.

The don noted that the abuse of chlorofluorocarbons, bromoflorocarbons and other ozone-depleting chemicals, which are still being used in Nigeria for air conditioners and refrigerators,is a practice he said should now be discouraged.

Ghana: Scholarship is open to all Ghanaian applicants who hold a minimum of a Second Class Upper in a relevant subject.

You can apply to be considered if you: Are fully self-funding Have Ghanaian or Nigerian nationality Have applied to, been offered and accepted a place on, the postgraduate degree of your choice (conditional or unconditional firm offer).

Have satisfied academic conditions detailed above and have met financial conditions including payment of non-refundable deposit.

Application procedure Postgraduate scholarship Application form Please complete the Scholarship

• Vice-Chancellor Littoral University (Institut Littoral Des Etudes Proffesionnelles Superieures ILEPS) Porto-Novo Republic of Benin, Prof Ayeni Reuben Oyebode; and President-General, African Peace Foundation, Abuja, Prof Ola Makinwa, who is also a member of ILEPS Governing Council, at the university's matriculation at D'Agboku PortoNovo, Republic of Benin.

HE Colleges of Education Academic Staff Union, (COEASU), Nwafor Orizu College of Education Nusgbe (NOCEN), Anambra State, has said it will not call off its one month-old strike unless members demands are met by the Provost.

The union's decision followed a closed-door general meeting at Ugo Hotel, Nusgbe in Anambra East Local Government Area of the State.

The Anambra State College of Education joined the national body's strike on February 3, this year, an action which did not go down well with the Acting Provost, Dr. Clara O. Obiagwu.

The development led to Dr Obiagwu’s alleged suspension of COEASU Chairman Comrade Vincent C. Asalu.

Obiagwu also queried the union’s Secretary Comrade U.A.C. Ugharumba for reminding members that COEASU has joined the strike with the union parent body though, it did not start with COEASU National on December 18, last year.

The Acting Provost then went ahead to direct that the January salary of the chairman and secretary be stopped against pleas by the national and

From Odogwu Emeka Odogwu, Onitsha

zonal officers of the union and the college academic board.

In a communiqué by both Asalu and U.A.C. Ugharumba shortly after its meeting, COEASU vowed not to call off the strike unless Obiagwu reverses her actions in writing.

COEASU described Obiagwu's actions as an infringement of the fundamental right of members as provided for in Nigeria constitution (1999 as amended) and the provision of the Trade Union Act. The union insists that Obiagwu pays in full the January salary of the union leaders and lifts the purported ban on COEASU in NOCEN. It also demanded that all outstanding checkoff dues deducted from members' salary should be remitted to the union's account, adding that the management must, henceforth, commit itself to constant payment of the monthly check-off, and stop forthwith members’ victimisation.

The union, however, expressed dissatisfaction that a reader in NOCEN receive less salary than his counterpart in other colleges of Education, calling for immediate ratification.

‘Lay emphasis on arts, not only sciences’ From Kazeem Ibrahym, Uyo

Effiong Johnson of the University of Uyo during its 37th inaugural lecture.

Johnson, a Theatre Arts lecturer observed that, the government’s emphasis on science and technology to the detriment of arts and humanities is simply helping

to create dichotomy among the nation future leaders.

Speaking on the lecture with the theme: 'Of Theatre Arts' effervescence (and infamy?)

Dismantling the grotesque from the aesthetic,’ he said despite the wrong perception about theatre artists, course such as Theathre Arts , have helped in contributing to the

economy through Nollywood.

His words: "We have observed with keenness government’s overemphasis of science and technology over arts and humanities. Whereas there are old and new universities of Science and Technology, there is yet to be one university of arts and humanities.

While grants, scholarships and opportunities for

science based students exist with ready attention, the same cannot be said of arts.

"Everyone was born with unique fingerprint and eyeball; no two persons are exactly alike, so while it is mandatory for responsible parents to cater for their children, it is not ideal for parents to force their children to reading this or that."

Architect gets NAPS award

T

HE National Association of Polytechnic Students has given the Principal Partner of AD Consulting, A Olajumoke Adenowo an ‘Iconic Excellent Leadership’ award.

The award qualifies the awardee as the NAPS Personality of the Year.

Adenowo is the first nonpolitician cum entrepreneur to receive the award.

Past recipients of the award include: Edo State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomole, Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun and the immediate past minister of Education Prof Ruqayyatu Ahmed Rufai.

The award, according to NAPS' association’s Director of Action and Mobilisation, Oluwatosin Taiwo, was ratified a decade ago, for those who have distinguished themselves in their various fields. To them, the recipient of such awards must be an inspiration to the youths and students.

On why NAPS chose Adenowo, its

By Nneka Nwaneri

Director of Action & Mobilisation Oluwatosin Ayobami said the honoree's youth empowerment initiative- Awesome Treasures Foundation, which he said gives succour to the less-privileged is commendable, in addition to her exceptional architectural designs.

"In line with the Vision 20:20:20, these are the things the association believes in and longs for from role models in the society as leaders of today and tomorrow," Ayobami said.

Ayobami said NAPS gives less consideration to whether a wouldbe honouree is a polytechnic or university graduate, but takes into cognisance the personality profile of highly resourceful and unassuming personalities.

"So, we honoured someone that is working in line with the polytechnic ideology that technology is the bedrock of the nation. Adenowo’s exceptional skill in architecture and interior decoration is an inspiration,"

• From left: Comrade Abraham Adewoye (NAPS Media Consultant), Comrade Aishat Abdulganiyu (Director of Gender), Comrade Sunday Ogbannaya (National President), Mrs Adenowo, Comrade Adeyemi Lukeman (Senate President) and Comrade Taiwo after the presentation.

Ayobami added.

Adenowo said her passion for youths has informed her initiative-

Awesome Summits, which according to her, is the youth outreach of ATF with tentacles in

some university campuses. Her radio show, ‘Voice of Change’, is also youth-centred,’ she added.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

47

EDUCATION

Lagos school wins science fair contest

D

•To represent Nigeria in US

OREGOS Private Academy, Ipaja, Lagos State, has emerged the overall winner of this year’s National Festival of School Science Fair and Quiz competition (NAFESS) in Uyo, the Akwa Ibom State capital.

Doregos clinched the first position with 76.4 aggregate score from their project titled: ‘2WP Tripowered generator.’ to beat other contestants.

The school also clinched the sixth positions in the competition.

Doregos’ victory has ranked it among the six schools that will represent Nigeria in Los Angeles, United States (US), in the Intel International Science and Engineering competition.

Air Force Comprehensive School, Uyo, with ‘The Nonapiece, project, came second with 78.8 aggregate score. Air Force Comprehensive School, Uyo will also represent Nigeria in Los Angeles, US in the Intel International Science and Engineering competition.

Other schools are: Maryam Babaginda Girls Science College, Niger State (third position); Teto

From Kazeem Ibrahym, Uyo

Model College, Bayelsa State (fourth); Government Technical College, Ikeja (fifth) and Doregos.

All the six schools will represent Nigeria with their projects in the Intel International Science and Engineering championship in the US. NAFESS 2014 is the product of a partnership between SPDC, Intels and Interswitch.

The Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio, who was represented by the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Science and Technology, Clement Isuk, said the state has won many medals in science and technology competitions since the inception of the current administration in 2007.

Isuk said of the10 years of existence of the national festival, the state has won the competition twice (2010 and 2012).

He added that the successes are a result of the state’s commitment to the development of science and technology, and the free and compulsory education policy of the administration.

• Mr. Ekundare Olubunmi, Country Manager of Intel Corporation (right) presenting gifts to one of the winning schools after the competition.

His words: “We have raised our state to join the comity of nations in science and technology revolution by instituting numerous science and technology infrastructures like Ibom e-Library; Ibom Tropicana; PipeJacking Drainage Technology; Ibom Industrial City and Deep Seaport; Ibom International Airport; the Research and Development Laboratory, among others.

“This administration has

consciously given high priority to the training of the project facilitators to position Akwa Ibom State in this emerging world of scientific breakthroughs and technological revolution.”

The Managing Director, Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited/Country Chairman, Mutiu Sunmonu, said every new technology depends on a solid base of science and mathematics.

Attitude is everything, says expert

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-

• From left: Mr Onubogu, Prof Solarin and Mr. Andrew Enahoro, Head Legal and Public Relations, Promasidor at the briefing.

O

VER N7.6 million will be given as prizes to winners of various stages of the 14th edition of the Cowbell National Secondary School Mathematics Competition (NASSMAC).

This is apart from gift awards such as laptops, plaques, desktop computers, printers, mathematics textbooks and other product prizes that will be presented to the winners, their teachers and schools.

Beyond the awards, Mr Kachi Onubogu, an Executive Director at Promasidor, sponsors of the competition, said at the kick-off of the registration for this year's edition, that the underlying objective of the competition is to replace the fear of Mathematics with a love for the subject by secondary school pupils.

He added that the firm is hoping to reach out to even more pupils to participate nationwide this year. He said over 250,000 secondary school pupils have entered for the NASSMAC since its inception in 2001, and hopes to capture all secondary school pupils in future.

"Mathematics is the bedrock of any scientific development.

We understand that nutrition is great but if you don't feed the mind, you will not achieve the best result.

NASSMAC is meant to provide food for the soul. We have had over 250,000 kids that have participated in NASSMAC. My hope is that in years to come every Nigerian child will pass through NASSMAC and that it will spread the love for

ITH positive attitude, an individual can attain success, inspires others around, command respect, makes a pleasing personality and become an asset to his or her society.

Further, positive attitudes engender more energy in an individual and affords him or her an opportunity to access his behavioural state of mind regardless of situations.

This was the submission of Mr Laolu Oguntuyi a Director in the Lagos State Technical and Vocational Board (LASTVEB) at the 46st Speech/ prize giving ceremony of Our Lady of Apostles Secondary School (OLASS), Yaba, at the school premises. OLASS is a missionary school owned by the Catholic Mission, Speaking on the theme of the event: ‘Attitude: Paramount in personal fulfillment,’ Oguntuyi described attitude as the heartbeat to self fulfilment, saying every action man takes in life centres around it.

N7.6m prizes to be won in maths contest

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

mathematics. We love nutrition, we love young people, and we love intellectual activities," he said.

Reeling out the prizes to be won, Mrs Abiola Inawo, the company's Category Manager (Dairy), said the top three winners of the first stage examination, which comes up Saturday in 200 centres across the country, will get between N25,000, N20,000 and N15,000, while the teacher of the best candidate per state gets N15,000.

Seventy-four candidates made up of the best per state (37 each from the junior secondary and senior secondary categories) will advance from the first to the second stage, which is scheduled to hold in four regional centres (Abuja, Lagos, Enugu and Port Harcourt) on May 3.

She added that the best 10 in each category of the second stage will be invited to a colourful awards programme to hold at the Le Meridien Hotel, Uyo, the Akwa Ibom State capital on June 26. This is a change from the usual venue, Transcorp Hilton Hotel, Abuja, which has hosted the competition for the past one decade.

The top three winners in the junior category will get N250,000, N200,000 and N150,000; while those in the senior category win N300,000, N250,000 and N200,000 as well as trophies, medals, plaques,

computers, printers, mathematics textbooks and others for their schools.

The remaining14 finalists will be rewarded with N15,000 consolation prizes, while the seven in the senior category will also get laptops.

Teachers of the top three winners will get between N50,000 and N20,000, while others get N15,000.

Winners of both categories and their teachers will also be treated to an all-expense paid trip outside Nigeria.

Sunmonu explained that the process should be part of academic curriculum, which should form the core of any education.

He also said such should be the universal entitlement for every child in Nigeria.

He said: “We went into an agreement to support improved learning and teaching of science subjects in Nigerian secondary schools.”

Director-General of the National Mathematical Centre, Abuja, Prof Adewale Solarin, also said rich reward await winners from both categories including: a N3 million senior secondary education scholarship at the NMC International Academy, Abuja, for the best candidate in the junior category attending a public school; and a university scholarship for the best candidate in the senior category who wishes to study mathematics; among other pecks.

By Adegunle Olugbamila

He said: "It is important to note that attitude is a mental position relative to a way of thinking, a learning towards what you believe. Attitude shapes your life and its everything that happens to you, around you or within you. Attitude is paramount in achieving personal fulfilment. It is the foundation for everything…in school, work and play."

Oguntutuyi, an engineer, noted that despite their tender age, the students are not too young to make a mark on their world. He added that global leaders that impacted on their world and etched their names in history today, began dreaming to get to the top from tender age and therefore sustained such dreams and visions to adulthood until they eventually achieved success.

He counselled the pupils that it is easier to develop positive attitude mentally, urging them to learn to convert their mental thinking to real action. The PTA's 'Best student in basic education certificate examination in 2013' went to Ezeokoye Nma Sichukwu. Onyekaba Oyinye claimed the 'Best student in SSCE 2013'. Obafemi Damilola whose results in NECO ranked the second in Lagos State emerged OLASS' Best student in Neco' Olorode Iyanuoluwa won the 'Buma's Award for intelligent but financially challenged student', while the duo of Orakwe Chisom and Uschi Mary-Ann from both the junior and senior categories clinched the 'Mature student award for overall best student.’

• Mr Oguntuyi (middle) flanked by Sister Oguejiofor (left) and Rev Father Felix Onemheghie of St Dominic Catholic Church, Yaba.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

48

EDUCATION The ICT Centre of the Adeniran Ogunsanya College of Education Otto/Ijanikin, Lagos (AOCOED) is emerging as one of the best nationwide and, arguably, a model which other institutions can copy. In this piece, ADEGUNLE OLUGBAMILA focuses on some of the achievements of the 54-year-old institution last year, particularly the ICT facility - courtesy of its Moderator Governor Babatunde Fashola.

AOCOED... driving e-teacher revolution

T

HE Adeniran Ogunsanya College of Education Otto/Ijanikin (AOCOED), Lagos ICT (Information and Communications Technology) Centre is, arguably, one of the outstanding among colleges of education nationwide.

Though the structure was completed in 2012, it wasn't until mid-last year that the facility became operational after it was fully stocked with the state-of-the-art facilities to cater for workers and students' needs.

With the centre in full swing, teaching and learning has been enjoying tremendous boost, with lecturers leapfrogging into world-class technology driven experts and daring groundbreaking research, said the Director of the Centre, Mr Victor Akinola.

He told The Nation that the management is preparing the 55-year-old institution to be fully technology-based via two platforms AOCOED white board expansion programme (WBEP), which involves installation of 10 additional interactive white boards (IWB) in lecture halls and resource centres, and construction of multi-million microteaching laboratory/launching of optical mark recognition (OMR) and computer-based testing (CBT) for the 2013/2014 NCE degree and the Post-UTME. "A major interest in the conceptualisation of AOCOED ICT dispensaries beyond registration and result processing, is the deployment of facilities in learning management system which is bound to create/ expand teaching and learning platform between managed learning environment (MLE) and an eventual virtual learning environment (VLE). Great effort is also expressed on the expansion of college database and prompt access to information."

Others, Akinola stressed, include enhancing effectiveness through application of online resources, facilitating prompt feedback and speedy reinforcement, as well as improving personalised support. But on the long run, the ongoing revolution hopes to breed a new generation of lecturers well-versed in e-teaching.

"The ICT Centre has mapped out programmes for improving teachers' confidence and skill level by providing appropriate staff development opportunities and drawing a range of technology to support learning, teaching, and attainment of research. Lecturers are expected to shoot up their teaching encounter to ensure that ICT is embedded in their daily practices on instructional delivery," Akinola further explained.

Located behind the institution's health centre, the ICT facility serves as a confluence, coordinating other facets of the college. Its units include: data processing, result management, students' matters (online registration, resulting printing etc), staff resource, computer aided assessment (CAA), training &development, and tutorial web/video conferencing.

The college’s Information and Public Relations Officer, Mr. Adebowale Odunayo, said

•The college entrance Gate(I)

•The ICT Centre. Inset: Students working on computers.

students register their courses and are further encouraged to print them online. He said tutorial web is available for students' academic interaction, consultation, support studies assignments and projects.

Other pecks for students, Odunayo added, involved online exhibition, electronic conferences, basic computer literacy training and development of instructional packages.

But besides, the management continues to consolidate on all its programmes following their accreditation by its regulatory body National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE). Ahead of the NCCE visit in March, last year, Governor Fashola gave N250 million for the management to upgrade its facilities. The governor was not disappointed as the college and all its programmes passed the litmus test.

By August, another accreditation team, this time from the National Universities Commission (NUC) visited to appraise the college’s facilities in preparation for the latter's proposed degree programmes.

The teacher institution still oils its collaboration with her foreign partner institutions London School of Finance and Business; Manchester Metropolitan University; Leicester international College, and Havering College, all in the United Kingdom, where it engages in various exchange programmes. Besides these British institutions, AOCOED also has collaboration with Edith Cowan Univer-

•Mr Bashorun

sity, Perth Western Australian and the University of Georgia, Athens, United States (US).

In October 2012 and February, last year, the Provost of the college Mr Wasiu Bashorun Olalekan, and the Registrar Mr Bola Disu visited these institutions to further explore cooperation geared towards quality education delivery.

The college’s Directorate of Degree programmes (DDP) broke new grounds with the introduction of the Professional Diploma in Education, which it runs with the Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN). The

Our plan is to further build on our past achievements and extend our horizon beyond the constraint of the one-third of the college land mass being occupied. We plan to attain the dream of being a first class degree awarding educational institution that can compete favourably with other institutions of higher learning, both home and abroad

first matriculation was held in May 2012 comprising 47 pioneer students.

The college is also not looking the other way in staff development. In February, last year, 30 teaching and non-teaching staff attended the Advanced Digital Application programme for tertiary Institutions. The programme, which was bankrolled by the National Communications Commission (NCC) was organised by the Digital Bridge Institute.

In February, last year, The School of Vocational and Technical Education annex building was handed over to the management by Ibalaz Nigeria Ltd, its construction firm. The structure, which comprises office and lecture halls, among others, is fully operational. Also same month, construction kicked off at the new School of Arts & Social Sciences Complex and 1500-seater multipurpose lecture theatre. The projects have reached advanced stages.

As part of its community relations, the Bashorun administration in August presented computer sets, a printer and photocopier to the Ijanikin Police division.

It is seeking partners in the construction of students' hostel on a Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) to ameliorate accommodation challenges.

‘Cleanliness is next to Godliness' goes a popular saying. Little wonder the ambience of the institution is spic and span courtesy of a compulsory environmental sanitation introduced by the management and which every worker and student must participate on every last Thursday of the month.

The college’s contingent to the 2lastyear’s National Mathematics Competition for Colleges of Education also made the institution proud when it emerged third at the fourth edition of the contest, which AOCOED also hosted.

What is more? The teacher-producing institution is on the march to becoming a worldclass which was the dream of Mr Bashorun when he mounted the saddle in August 2011.

"Our pursuit is to transform into a world-class teacher institution where workers and students will feel challenged to dedicate their service for the betterment of humankind. It is also our objective to advance the frontiers of knowledge among pre-service and in-service teachers as well as other stakeholders through teaching, research, all round skill development and creation of lifelong learning opportunities that are relevant and responsive to local and global needs,” he said.

“We also have a vision to be a leading teacher education institution characterised by an inclusive and enabling value-driven professional culture recognised globally for academic excellence,” Bashorun added.

On his plans for the year, Bashorun said: “Our plan for this year and subsequent years is to further build on our past achievements and extend our horizon beyond the constraint of the one-third of the college land mass being occupied by the college. We plan to reclaim the swampy portion of the college land to attain the dream of being a first class degree awarding educational institution that can compete favourably with other institutions of higher learning, both home and abroad.”

POLITICS

51

THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

NATIONAL CONFERENCE

•Ajayi

•Akinrinade

•Okunnu

•Durojaiye

•Anisulowo

•Fasuan

•Adegbuyi

•Famakinwa

•Bishop Ajakaye

•Oba Olugbenle

•Paster Bakare

•Prof Alabi

•Prof Oyebode

•Sasore

•Olajide

Southwest’s first eleven for national conference The Southwest geo-political zone is sending its first eleven to the proposed national conference to raise the ‘national question’ and pursue an agenda that may lead to the restoration of true federalism. Group Political Editor EMMANUEL OLADESU reports.

T

HE stage is set for the national conference.

The fear of boycott by the Southwest region has also fizzled out. When President Goodluck unfolded plans for the dialogue on October 1, last year, critics dismissed it as a decoy.

The mood of the opposition could not accommodate the proposal. The feeling was that the five states controlled by the All Progressives Congress (APC) would shun the exercise. The President had pre-emptied the governors, saying that he would nominate delegates on their behalf. But, the game changed when Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi announced that the five states will nominate delegates to the conference.

The conference is taking place at a time many commentators believe that disintegration can still be averted, if serious efforts are made to debate the problems tearing apart the fabric of the heterogeneous Nigerian society. Some years ago, a foreign agency warned that the country may be finally liquidated next year, if it fails to resolve its challenges of development. The component units are complaining about lack of equity, fairness and justice. The odds weigh heavily against a country trembling under the scourge of terrorism, inept leadership, infrastructural decay, power outage, corruption and electoral fraud.

The quality of delegates from the politically sophisticated zone underscores the readiness of the region to re-negotiate the basis for peaceful co-existence. The delegates from the Southwest are elder statesmen from many walks of life. They are also foremost advocates of Sovereign National Conference (SNC). They have also led the way in raising the national question. In their view, the

Southwest agenda • National unity regotiable • Devolution of power • State Police resolution of the fundamental question is critical to the survival of the divided country.

Historically, the agitation for an SNC started in Yorubaland in the late eighties. It only gained momentum during the dark days of the military regime when the historic presidential election won by the late Chief Moshood Abiola of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) was criminally annulled by former military President Ibrahim Babangida. Lagos lawyer Chief Alao AkaBashorun , who championed the agitation for national conference, explained that the future of the country was bleak, unless the people resolve to live together, based on agreed terms. He recalled that other countries, including France and Republic of Benin, had held similar conferences successfully and moved forward.

• Fiscal federalism • Regionalism • Status of Lagos Also, the slain Attorney-General and Minister of Justice, Chief Bola Ige, advocated for a “national family meeting” to discuss the problems of Nigeria. “Do we still want to live together as a country?”, he asked. Ige said, if the answer is yes, under what terms? Instructively, the military rulers suppressed the popular agitations. However, there was no reprieve for the beleaguered country. The transition restored civil rule. But, as the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO) National Secretary, Ayo Opadokun, recalled, democracy was still a tall order. Explaining the crisis of leadership, he said: “The crop of rulers that succeeded the military interlopers were military confederates, apologists and lackeys”.

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo set up the National Political Reforms Conference in

‘Historically, the agitation for an SNC started in Yorubaland in the late eighties. It only gained momentum during the dark days of the military regime when the historic presidential election won by the late Chief Moshood Abiola of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) was criminally annulled by former military President Ibrahim Babangida’

Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) in 2005.

The conference collapsed on the altar of the third term. What was paramount to the former Commander-In-Chief was unconstitutional self-succession triggered by covetousness and kleptocracy, instead of the promotion of national interest. Although the conference managed to come up with lucid recommendations, the report was dumped into the dustbin.

This year’s conference may be unique. Judging by the antecedents of the delegates from the Southwest, there will be a serious deliberation in Abuja.

Moments of tension are also expected. Two issues have generated discord and bitterness in the far-flung nation state. There are the distribution of national revenue and sharing of political power. Already, the various competing zones have their agenda. The agenda of the Southwest, Southeast and Southsouth and Middle Belt may clash with the agenda of the core North. But, the resolution of the differences may shape the future of Nigeria.

Confronted by a collective threat, Southwest leaders put their political differences aside and closed ranks to fashion out a single agenda. It was evident at recent ‘Grand Yoruba Summit’ held at Ibadan, the political headquarter of the region, that the antagonistic camps in Yoruba land have the fear of the future under the fragile federation. Sir Olaniwun Ajayi and Senator Olabiyi Durojaye attributed the problems of nation-building to the mistake of 1914. They be•Continued on page 52

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

52

POLITICS ‘I’ll not step down for Akpabio’

Hon. Khamisu Mailantariki represents Gombe/ Kwami/ Funakaye Constituency in the House of Representatives. The All Progressives Congress (APC) chieftain spoke with reporters in Abuja the party’ prospects in the next general elections. Excerpts:

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‘APC needs reconciliation in Gombe’

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HAT are the challenges confronting the APC in Gombe State?

The APC is on course. But, there are some challenges. You are aware that former Governor Danjuma Goje has joined us. We gave him all the support because we built this party from the CPC/ ANPP/ACN merger.

The senator was the governor of Gombe State and it is on the record that we fought him tirelessly. We faced a lot of challenges to defeat him as a sitting governor to have the seats that we have in the House of Assembly and the National Assembly. We have three members of the State House of Assembly. We are all from Gombe North. Goje did all he could using his power as a governor and his wealth to frustrate us. Considering the situation he found himself in the PDP, we thought we are giving him a rescue, a home where he can come to. But, it is clear that he has not come to build this party, but to take revenge of the defeat that he got in 2011, which of course, our followers will never accept. They are all crying.

We all supported him to be our leader. But, he is not uniting us. We made sacrifices for the APC, but, we are not getting anything. For example, I sponsored the CPC from the day I joined in 2010 till date. I paid for all the offices. During council elections, I bought forms for all our contestants across the state. I printed posters for all of them with their councilors across. I gave them financial support, branded vehicles for campaigning. I provided 26 motorised boreholes that cost me N7 million each, solar streetlights, scholarship. I gave out more than 300 motorcycles, 40 cars for youth empowerment programme, fertilizers to farmers, food items to people annually. More than 70 people got capital to to start business. More than 25,000 constituents benefited from me directly, but none of these achievements were acknowledged

by Goje.

At the grassroots, Goje does not have followers. All the people that were following him in the PDP still remain in PDP. They are still loyal to the PDP government. The only people on ground now are our sup-

porters that are known to be in the opposition for over a decade. So, they are still supporting us and, because of the love they have for the APC, they remain in the party.

Can you prove these allegations?

These things started from the beginning. He constituted the Interim Management Committee. He took four out of five seats that were supposed to be shared among the legacy parties. We started complaining and, thank God, the NEC came to our rescue. They said it should be reviewed. But he connived with other members of the National Interim Management Committee, especially the Vice Chairman, Northeast. They didn’t review the Gombe situation.

They have done that of Adamawa.

Then, the idea of constituting interim committees at the local government level has created crisis. Our former foes are now our leaders.

But Goje is the APC leader in Gombe State...

Yes, we supported him to become the leader. We have no problem with him leading us, if he is going to lead us well. But, with his kind of leadership, I don’t think any of us or our supporters is comfortable. In fact, that is the main challenge we have in Gombe State. Many political stakeholders, our elders, responsible leaders; none of them want to associate with the APC simply because of Goje’s presence. His style of leadership is dictatorial. He picks, selects peopl,e irrespective of their capabilities.

How prepared is the Gombe APC for the challenge of 2015 elections?

‘Goje is our leader. But, he should accommodate all of us. He should always follow the rules and regulations of the party. We need reconciliation in Gombe APC. We are desirous of an amicable resolution of this crisis. I have no problem working with Goje.

Our request is that he should build the party’

•Kamisu

We are concerned. We want the national leadership of the party to identify these problems and resolve them as early as possible because we are the opposition in Gombe. We have the whole followership and our people are now crying because of the manners in which Goje is handling the situation, especially the exclusion of members of the legacy parties. But, we still have hope, if the leadership can do something quickly.

What are your expectations?

There were four things that happened. The Interim Management Committee was wrongly constituted. The leadership intervened and directed that it should be reviewed.

But, it was not reviewed. That is where the problem started. Secondly, the illegal constitution of the Local Government Interim Management Committee has created problem. The national leadership of the party will have to do something about it. Then, the constitution of the State Registration Committee, which was supposed to be made up of representatives of the three legacy parties, was not proper. The legacy parties were excluded. We complained. We even wrote on the best way to go about it. That is why when they went to Gombe, they couldn’t see enough members to register. We are still calling on the national leadership to look at this issue nd do something about it before our proposed congresses. But despite the exclusion and the problems, our people have registered and they are waiting for free and fair congresses.

Is reconciliation possible in Gombe APC? Goje is our leader. But, he should accommodate all of us. He should always follow the rules and regulations of the party. We need reconciliation in Gombe APC. We are desirous of an amicable resolution of this crisis. I have no problem working with Goje. Our request is that he should build the party.

ENATOR Alloysius Etok (Akwa-Ibom North) has vowed not to step down for Governor Godswill Akpabio at the senatorial primaries. The governor has declared his interest in the seat.

The senator said that he would defeat the governor in a free and fair election.

Etok described himself as an achiever, recalling that he championed the elevation of Dr. Goodluck Jonathan to the position of the Acting President as a member of the National Interest Group in the Senate during the political crisis.

He alleged that the governor did not support the elevation.

Etok also said that he incurred the governor’s wrath because he refused to allow his senatorial seat to become an annex or department in the governor’s office.

He stressed: “I have refused to make my senatorial seat an annex, department or unit of his office so that I can be bowing or taking orders and permission from him on what to say or not to say on the floor of the Senate.”

Etok, who is the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Establishment and Public Service, also denied that Akpabio made him a senator.

A

•Etok

He said: “He was a governorship candidate and he couldn’t have made me a senator. Throughout the period the primary was conducted and I won, he was not there. He was in Port Harcourt. “ Etok alleged that the governor wanted to erect obstacles for him so that he can become a senator.

He added: “He wants to bring me down. He wants to rubbish me and paint me as not electable” On the allegation by the governor that he has failed as a senator, Etok said: “ I have attracted enormous projects to my senatorial district and the entire state.”

‘Military ruined Nigeria’

KWA Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio has blamed past military rulers for retarding the growth of the country.

The governor, who spoke with reporters in Abuja during the centenary celebrations, said that military rule was an albatross.

He said: “If we had democracy all along without military intervention in the country, we would have been better. We have achieved a lot in the last 14 years than we did in 35 years of the military rule.

Now, we have the opportunity to build. We should look forward to

•Governor Akpabio

the next 50 to 100 years”.

Akpabio said that ethnic, lingual and religious differences should form part of the country’s strength as a nation with multi-diversity.

He added: “We should learn from Egypt and the Nile River.

People from all over the world came together and lived there because the land was fertile and the first civilization in the world was born from there. So, Nigeria, in spite of our large size and differences, we have come together, we can make it work”.

Akpabio urged Nigerians to be hopeful about the future. “We should look forward to the next 50 He said: “ We must go back to the basics. We must love one another.

Every Nigerian must feel free in any part of this nation. We must de-emphasise tribe and religion, emphasise our ‘Nigerianness’ and give everybody equal opportunity.

We should promote our ‘Nigerianess’ and give everybody equal opportunity from 2014.”

On the exclusion of Akwa Ibom State from the Nigerian centenary celebration, the governor explained that Nigeria’s existence for 100 should be basis for the celebration and not where the amalgamation figurines are situated.

Warming up for national conference •Continued from page 51

•Oluwa

long to different factions of the Afenifere. Former Secretary to Federal Military Government Chief Olu Falae and Chief Olusegun Osoba, who belong to different parties, closed ranks and robbed minds. The agenda, said Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi, is the Southwest’s arsenal at the conference.

The 15-point agenda are: the review structure of federalism, restoration of regionalism, re-introduction of parliamentary system, fiscal federalism and resource control, state police, constitutional court, zonal electoral com-

missions, and referendum. Others are structure of the FCT, status of Lagos, federal appointments and equity, limited immunity for President, Vice President, governors and their deputies, pensions, Central Union Government and Traditional Rulers Council at state level. Critics have pointed out that not all the proposals are feasible.

But, they represent the ideas of a region for moving the country forward.

If the Federal Government has planned a jamboree, the irredentists from the Southwest will have none of that. They are eminent Nigerians who cannot be bought by money. In the past, they have spoke the truth to power. It is noteworthy that the Conference Vice Chairman and former Foreign Affairs Minister, Prof. Bolaji Akinyemi, is a staunch advocate of national conference. But, he believes in national unity. ‘From Ekiti State are eminent delegates, including the octogenarian technocrat and community leader, Chief Deji Fasuan, former Vice Chancellor of Ekiti State University Prof. Akin Oyebode, and fearless

Catholic Bishop of Ekiti Diocese Rev. Felix Ajakaye. They hold strong views about the national question. For example, the legal scholar, Oyebode, has always insisted that there is nothing that is not negotiable in Nigeria, including its unity. He has also criticised the lopsided federal structure, saying that it is a unitary edifice.

The credential of Osun State delegates are also intimidating. On the list is Lt-Gen. Alani Akinrinade, former Chief of Army Staff, Chief of Defense Staff and minister. He is the convener of the Yoruba General Assembly. He is also the Vice Chairman of the Yoruba Agenda Committee.

Akinrinade’s strength lies in his powers of ideas, courage and unblemished personality. He has a reputation for pursuing a worthy cause. The retired General fought for democracy along with compatriots in the NADECO. He is unhappy that the struggle did not bear good fruits. “Nigeria has remained the same and bad leadership is the main problem”, he protested.

Akinrinade holds a similar view with Oyebode on the unity of Nigeria. “The unity of Nigeria is negotiable”, he

said. He also favours devolution of power, decentralisation of the police structure and fiscal federalism.

Other delegates from Osun State are former House of Assembly Speaker Prof. Mojeed Alabi, former Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Defense Mr. Femi Akande, former Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice Chief Gbadegesin Adedeji, and Director-General, Development Agenda for Western Nigeria Commission (DAWN) Mr. Dipo Famakinwa.

Ogun State delegates are Sir Ajayi, who moved the motion for the adoption of the ‘Yoruba Agenda’ at Ibadan, Senator Iyabo Anisulowo, Senator Biyi Durojaye, the activist-cleric and convener, Save Nigeria Group (SNG), Pastor Tunde Bakare, lawyer and politician Chief Bisi Adegbuyi, former Managing Director of Guarantee Trust Bank Fola Adeola, Prof. Titi Filani and the Olu of Ilaro and Yewaland, Oba Kehinde Olugbenle.

The NADECO chieftain, Ajayi, an associate of the late sage, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, aligned with the view that the 1914 amalgamation was a mistake. “ We are going there (con-

ference), God be our helper, to correct the serious error committed by the British when they were here”, said the former Western Nigeria’s Commissioner for Education. Echoing him, Adegbuyi, the Asiwaju of OdeRemo and pro-national conference crusader, said that the conference would provide another opportunity to look at Nigeria in its defective form and discuss those issues that are germane to its continuity and survival. Resource control is a burning issue and I also believe that it is not wrong if there are provisions in the federal constitution that makes component units to opt out, if the terms are not agreeable”, he said.

Lagos State delegates are led by the former Federal Commissioner for Works and Housing, Alhaji Femi Okunnu (SAN). He was a member of the 2015 conference. In his team are former Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice Supo Sasore (SAN), who has criticised the flawed formula for distributing the national wealth in the past, Prof. Tunde Samuel, Chief Rabiu Oluwa, and Mrs. Oshinnowo Basorun.

53

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

NATURAL HEALTH THE NATION

E-mail:- health@thenationonlineng.net

CLINIC DAY The Managing Director, Health Forever Limited,Ikeja, Otunba Olajuwon Okubena sheds light on how to main12345678901234567890123456789 tain a healthy weight.

12345678901234567890123456789

12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 What Is Obesity?

123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 BESITY as an excess proportion of 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 total body fat. A person is consid- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 ered obese when his or her weight 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 is 20 per cent or more above normal weight. 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 The most common measure of obesity is the 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 body mass index (BMI). A person is consid- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 ered overweight if his or her BMI is between 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 25 and 29.9; a person is considered obese if 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 his or her BMI is over 30. To measure obe- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 sity, researchers commonly use a scale 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 known as the body mass index (BMI). BMI is 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 calculated by dividing a person's weight (in 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 kilograms) by their height (in meters) 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 squared. BMI provides a more accurate mea- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 sure of obesity or being overweight than 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 weight alone.

Obesity is dangerous for your health, bring- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 ing plenty of health problems in a variety of 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 spheres.

123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 Guidelines established by the National In- 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 stitutes of Health (NIH) place adults age 20 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 and older into the following categories 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 based on their BMI: “Morbid obesity" means that a person is 123456789012345678901234 12345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 •Okubena either 50 per cent to 100 per cent over nor12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 mal weight, more than 45 kilograms over 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 normal weight, has a BMI of 40 or higher, 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 BMI BMI or is sufficiently overweight to severely 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 interfere with health or normal function. 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 Categories 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 What Causes Obesity?

12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 123456789012345678901234567 Below 18.5 Underweight 12345678901234567890123456789 Obesity occurs when a person con- 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 sumes more calories than he or she burns. 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 For many people, this boils down to eat- 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 18.5 to 24.9 Normal ing too much and exercising too little. 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 But there are other factors that also play 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 a role in obesity. These may include: 25.0 to 29.9 Overweight 12345678901234567890123456789 • Age. As you get older, your body's 12345678901234567890123456712345678901234567890123456789 12345678901234567890123456789 ability to metabolise food slows down 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567 30.0 and above Obese and you do not require as many calories 123456789012345678901234567 12345678901234567890123456789 to maintain your weight. This is why 12345678901234567890123456789 ity to preferentially metabolise fat as an en- 12345678901234567890123456789 people note that they eat the same and ergy source. Much of the increase in obesity in 12345678901234567890123456789 do the same activities as they did when they the last 20 years is thought to have resulted 12345678901234567890123456789 were 20 years old, but at age 40, gain weight.

Easy way out of obesity

O

• Gender. Women tend to be more overweight than men. Men have a higher resting metabolic rate (meaning they burn more energy at rest) than women, so men require more calories to maintain their body weight.

Additionally, when women become postmenopausal, their metabolic rate decreases.

That is partly why many women gain weight after menopause.

• Genetics. Obesity (and thinness) tends to run in families. In a study of adults who were adopted as children, researchers found that participating adult weights were closer to their biological parents' weights than their adoptive parents.' The environment provided by the adoptive family apparently had less influence on the development of obesity than the person's genetic makeup. In fact, if your biological mother is heavy as an adult, there is approximately a 75 per cent chance that you will be heavy. If your biological mother is thin, there is also a 75 per cent chance that you will be thin. Nevertheless, people who feel that their genes have doomed them to a lifetime of obesity should take heart. Many people genetically predisposed to obesity do not become obese or are able to lose weight and keep it off.

• Environmental factors. Although genes are an important factor in many cases of obesity, a person's environment also plays a significant role. Environmental factors include lifestyle behaviors such as what a person eats and how active he or she is.

• Physical activity. Active individuals require more calories than less active ones to maintain their weight. Additionally, physical activity tends to decrease appetite in obese individuals while increasing the body's abil-

from the decreased level of daily physical activity.

• Psychological factors. Psychological factors also influence eating habits and obesity.

Many people eat in response to negative emotions such as boredom, sadness, or anger.

People who have difficulty with weight management may be facing more emotional and psychological issues; about 30 per cent of people who seek treatment for serious weight problems have difficulties with binge eating.

During a binge-eating episode, people eat large amounts of food while feeling they can't control how much they are eating.

• Illness. Although not as common as many believe, there are some illnesses that can cause obesity. These include hormone problems such as hypothyroidism (poorly acting thyroid slows metabolism), depression and some rare diseases of the brain that can lead to overeating.

• Medication. Certain drugs, such as steroids, pills for family planning and some antidepressants, may cause excessive weight gain.

Consequences of Obesity Obesity is associated with increased risks of cancers of the esophagus; breast (post-

menopausal), endometrium (the lining of the uterus), colon and rectum, kidney, pancreas, thyroid, gallbladder, and possibly other cancer types. Obese people are also at higher risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes, and a number of other chronic diseases.

One of the most painful aspects of obesity may be the emotional suffering it causes. In many part of the world, society places great emphasis on physical appearance, often equating attractiveness with slimness or muscularity. In addition, many people wrongly stereotype obese people as gluttonous, lazy, or both. However, more and more evidence contradicts this assumption.

Obese people often face prejudice or discrimination at work, at school, while looking for a job, and in social situations. Feelings of rejection, shame, or depression are common.

Solution to obesity How many times did you get unhappy after hating the idea to undress in public? 0besity does not only affect the way you look and feel about yourself. It is also dangerous for your health, bringing plenty of health problems in

You don't have to spend the rest of your life exercising yourself to death....weight loss can be achieved by restricting caloric intake, active life style and regular moderate exercise

Question

1 I have been working on my weight with no result. My body mass index (BMI) is 35.7. It is really bothering me.

What else can I try?

Sakirat Adebanjo, a 32 year old receptionist, Lagos. a variety of spheres. And of course feeling shy to take off your clothes on a beach or in bed with your special one is so saddening.

You don't have to spend the rest of your life exercising yourself to death. You also don't have to experiment with suspicious pound-fighting products. The option tested and proven you need is Slim and Smart.

It is completely a natural blend of ingredients that attack obesity like nothing else and suppresses your appetite, putting your mind in control of your eating. It also easily integrates into existing diets and has no side effects. Thousands of people are amazed with its immediate results. Getting rid of extra kilograms now is safe and enjoyable. Slim and Smart boosts not only your confidence but helps your body produce tons of natural energy.

What is Slim and Smart

Slim and Smart is a proprietary blend of natural herbs from the stable of Health Forever Product Limited, the manufacturers of world famous powerful antioxidant, JOBELYN. Since you have tried all kinds of diets and nothing seems to work, it is time to try this preparation. Does the weight you worked so hard to lose just keeps coming back no matter what you do? Slim and Smart is what you have been looking for. Slim and Smart is a dynamic and effective all-natural weight loss herbal formula for weight loss and fighting obesity and weight gains. Slim and Smart is also an important step in any weight management program because it helps to burn fat, control appetite, and increase metabolism and prevents weight gain rebound. Clinical studies show a weight loss of five to 10kg after four weeks of administration.

Overweight or obesity is a significant risk factor raising a wide spectrum of health problems. Achieving normal body weight is the most important first step to healthier and longer life. Weight loss can be achieved by restricting caloric intake, active life style and regular moderate exercise. Slim and Smart will help you with your weight loss efforts.

We do not boast that this weight loss herbal formula will cut your weight miraculously. A drastic loss of weight by any means can be harmful for health. In addition to achieving weight loss, this weight loss herbal formula can also be helpful for colon cleansing. When taking Slim and Smart as a diet supplement, people who desire to lose weight should also cut down the intake of sugar and food containing saturated fat such as butter, margarine, mayonnaise, and red meat. The preparation is formulated with powerful yet gentle ingredients such as extracts of Cussonia bancoensis, Uvaria chamae, Petiveriaceae and Canariumschweinfurthii.

Directions: Two tablespoonfuls twice daily, morning and night, preferably before meals.

Stop usage as soon as target weight is reached.

Slim and smart can also be diluted with water or 2ml of pure honey for taste.

•Enquiries on this article should be addressed to: getinfo@health-forever.com

H

54

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

NATURAL HEALTH

I

Sorry, Bukky Oshin, no Udo’s Oil

AM still mopping tears of joy for my little girl who joined the club of wives last Saturday.

home. After the exchange of greetings, she wondered why I didn’t make any comment on the new dress she wore. I asked her if she had just begun to wear a new dress. She would not take that for an answer. And, so, to prevent her from delaying me in the office (her home was two houses away), I agreed to examine her dress.

My little girl?

The news will shock many people who know I am not one of those fathers Mother Nature endowed with the gift of a daughter. My wife enjoys an all-boys family because she cannot stand the ease with which girls buckle and crumble before boys these days. I, too, cannot stand a wayward daughter. Nevertheless, I am a different person, perhaps because my faith teaches me the rotten girl or woman is a mere caricature of pure womanhood, which earthmen must breed and nurture as woman holds the key for the return of man to his home, Paradise.

The first day I met Bukola Oshin about 10 years ago, she was just out of high school and had come to my office to submit a letter for a job.

Dark, plain, pretty, easy-going, stress-free and striking, what impressed me most about her was the reference in the letter to her character which she said was founded on high Christian values. She got the job, store keeping, and proved, indeed, to swing in high Christian values.

Remarkably, she was not a regular church goer. On the desk, you would find stacks of Jehovah Witness magazine, although she came from a Roman Catholic Family.

Unlike many store keepers, Bukola was not a thief. Other people’s money or property made no impression on her.

So, she was not a captive of men, although she was a good mixer in their company. I remember the 21st birthday party of one of her friends in Ikeja, Lagos, which I did not believe she would attend. Some of the boys who were billed to be there were new recruits in the bank system who were intoxicated by their fat salaries and had so much money to flaunt and throw away in their bid to impress the girls.

The celebrant called an expensive dress code which the boyfriends of these girls funded. Bukky thought it was crazy. Her wardrobe was no match for the dress code, so I did not know how she would manage what, to me, was a clear crisis brewing up. To my surprise, Bukky honoured her friend with her presence… in her simple office dress!

She is a voracious reader. But she read less of those Dennis Robins romance books. She preferred adventure and crime detective books. Celebrities catch her attention, and her voice makes everyone to notice her easily in a crowd. Can this be her talent? I often wonder. As I do from people I relate with, I have learnt many lessons from Bukky. She finds desk work boring and excels in outdoor activities.

She is so calm you can hardly make her angry. Whenever I was angry and found it didn’t upset her, I got angrier, and the angrier I was the calmer she was. Only when I became calm would she come to apologise. Through her, I learned to first put anger in a cage before I raise the object of my annoyance with the offending party. And it has helped me solve many otherwise seemingly intractable differences. When I told Bukky, Ayo, my son who is her best friend in my family, would not be happy she didn’t inform him about her wedding, she said she would make up for the lapse. I guess she must also make up with Mr. Henry Odukomaiya, the Editor of The Daily Times in 1971 who gave me my first job in journalism. I mention Mr. Odukomaiya and Bukky copiously in an article I am privilege to write in a book some of the journalists he helped to train are putting together for a launch on his 80th birthday. He was our customer at the health shop she kept. Editors, conditioned by the crush of the newsroom deadline, understand why people do things leisurely.

Bukky won’t understand why she has to overdrive herself to please him. They became like a cat and a mouse. Well, as the job I had undertaken in accepting to make the little girl my daughter was to guard and guide her until she finds good rhythm in marriage, I made her understand why Mr. Odunkomaiya would be right and she wrong.

We must always appreciate the gift of complementarily in relationships. The one who is too hot needs a moderator; likewise the one who is cold. This process of education took months. And, today, I am happy they are best of friends, as I explained in that article. Bukky and her husband must make the time to pay him an apology visit.

He heard of her marriage from me. But that’s Bukky for you. She boiled the wedding down to just the bare essentials. She didn’t want noisemaking. She didn’t wish bore holes in any-ones purse to have a lavish weeding feast.

Udo’s Oil Bukky wanted just one thing: Udo’s oil. The first time I wrote about Udo’s oil a few years ago, some Nigerians were so glad that, finally, something good had come out of their country. I remember receiving a telephone message which requested that I correct the manufacturers name in the next column. That reader of the column had thought I was referring to Udoh from, say, calabar. No, I replied. I referred to Dr. Udo Erasmus, a pole who naturalised in Canada and, for decades researched the health hazards and benefits of different kinds of edible oils and fats. That was at a time the consumption of fats was linked to diseases of the heart, heart attacks and strokes.

Dr. Udo Erasmus found that people who abstained from certain fats died in large numbers than people who

“Haaah Bukky”, I shouted

consumed the killer fats. He came up with his fabulous book entitled: FATS THAT HEAL FATS THAT KILL. This work helped to unify the fat theory, and doctors and lay people alike came to recognise the importance of consuming Essential Fatty Acids (EFAs) also called the Omega Oils i.e. Omega 3, Omega 6 and Omega 9.

In a nutshell, I will compare the Omega Oils with the engine oil which keeps the engines of machines, including automobiles, working smoothly. As we have now learned, the human body has many fat-based organs which require the Omega Oils for their maintenance. The brain is a fatting organ. The covering of nerves require fat coat. Cell membranes are made of fatty acids. The eye is a fatty organ.

So are the ovaries in women and testes in men. Ditto the prostate gland. While the brain runs on glucose fuel, the heart runs on a fat fuel. Like the engine oil in a motor car, the Omega Oils soothe the operation of these organs.

Omega – 3 is the Hercules of the Omega oils. But it does not work well in perfect ratio with Omega 6 and Omega 9.

Many of the health troubles of today, especially that of today, especially that of inflammation, has been attributed by researchers to an imbalance in the combining ratios of these oils in the diet. Omega 3 comes chiefly from fish which had eaten Omega – 3 rich planktons in the sea.

Some come from plants, particularly flax seed. But plants and seeds are more noted for Omega – 6 and Omega – 9.

And because we eat plants and seeds far more than fish, and because we do not supplement the diet with Omega – 3, we run the risk of developing Omega – 3 deficiency and the diseases associated with them, especially those of inflammation which may include arthritis (joints), carditis (heart), uveitis (eye), colitis (colon) etc.

The search for Omega – 3 is not an easy one, as Dr. Udo Erasmus shows in FATS THAT HEAL AND FATS THAT KILL. Many seas have been poisoned with the dumping of toxic wastes, especially with mercury. If the manufacturer is not responsible and does not take the pains to remove these impurities, its brand of Omega – 3 oil may habour them. And that is why some Omega – 3 brands are more expensive than others. Unfortunately, because many Nigerian consumers do not know about this, they prefer cheap brands from Asia!

Dr. Erasmus reveals, as well, that, in the extraction of these oils from seed or plant sources, some manufacturers may overheat the oil mesh, damaging the delicate carbon bonding which, determines the structure and function of oil in the body. In some cases, he says, some industrial processes even use petrol as an additive to seed kernel nash to generate high temperature which brake up the kernel and release the oil. That shows that petroleum fragments may be consumed along with some brands.

For this reason, Dr. Udo Erasmus searched for non-fish sources of Omega – 3, including hemp seed oil and snake fat oil. In the end, he did not settle for these. His formula, widely acclaimed in Europe, Canada and the United States, is favoured along with ULTIMATE OIL, another terrific brand of well balanced omega oils. If my memory serves me right, I believe Udo’s Oil blend factors flax seed oil, coconut oil, olive oil among others. But, beyond that, the beauty of it is that it is cold pressed and thus preserves the healing ingredients in their original, natural forms.

In many researches, including clinal studies, Udo’s oil has been found to improve vision, improve resistance to infections, boost immunity, expand endurance of stress, promote heart and blood vessel health, and stabilise brain function. One study in the prisons suggests that a deficiency of the DHA component of Omega – 3 may dispose a person to irrational behaviour or criminal tendencies. In schools, it was found that attention span deficit was correctable with Udo’s oil.

In December last year, Bukky returned home for Christmas holiday from youth service in Minna. She came to my office at about 9.30pm as I prepared to leave for

“When did you do this one, who is the man?”

My cute girl was pregnant and had come to break the news to me. I summoned my sister who began to sing praise songs and to dance for Bukky is like a daughter to her, too.

You can’t push Bukky, too hard or too fast. I knew I should discuss marriage with her. But I knew, also, the answer I would get: marriage will come when it will come and if it should come. This sounds spiritual. My faith teaches me marriage should not be flaunted before girls and women as though motherhood is the prime purpose of their earthly existence. Many women have been wrecked psychologically if not psychically or spiritually, by this culture which takes real life, spiritual life, out of their hands and gives them tinsel in its place. I know that, spiritually, we earthmen and earth-women are on this planet to become seef-conscious beings. Being conscious answers the often asked questions of existence such as: • Who am I? • Where did I come from?

• How did I come to exist and come here.?

• Who made everything I can see and those I cannot see?.

• Why does everything exist the way it does and not in any other?

• What is man? What is woman? What is marriage beyond having a legally legitimate sexual partner (who, spiritually) may not be husband and wife, and procreation?

I know some people will say we need not ask these questions, that everything is over with death. But there are many of us who believe life exists beyond the grave.

My father came to me in a dream to tell me of his passing about two hours before the news was brought to me. I continue to see my departed uncles who give me hints of what would happen in our extended family, including passages, and these come to pass.

The correct answers to these and more questions should lead us to God and to His Will in Creation, of the Laws of Nature which uphold this Will, of one’s place and role in His gigantic scheme, of the places and roles of other beings, of the various worlds or planes of existence, of the spiritual worlds and its various sub divisions, of the origin of the human spirit germ in the spiritual world or Paradise, of its ejection into the world of matter to which the earth belongs, for what purposes(s) and why, of how, when and why the male and female genders came about, the real responsibility of the female specie of the human spirit in the entire scheme. This is to keep the flame of longing for home, Paradise, alive among humanity. It was for this purpose that she has been endowed with her delicate feminine charms, among other provisions to lift up her environment. But woman is unable to do this when she has become a caricature of her real self, dragging down. Man cannot absolve himself from blame in this rottenness or decay because woman is also a reflection of what he sees in her or wants of her, which is always the carnal. Thus, even marriage, a fine institution which would have supported the venture of spiritual growth and ascent to Paradise, has become grossly misunderstood as a material shelter from wants or a safe haven for women who would like to escape from being looked down upon as old maids.

I am glad Bukky found her way to marriage at her own time, in her own way when it has meant to come, but Udo’s oil hadn’t as a wedding gift. I hadn’t sold it for about one year.

Mrs. Veronica Momoh and Mr. Isaac Idehen, both resident in Benin, will bear testimony to that. Bukky wanted to buy from me. I said no, I’d rather give you a carton of it as a wedding present, but I do not have it. She would not take a gift of Spirulina, dubbed the super food of the 21st Century because of its nutritional superiority over other plant food sources. Bukky is drawn strongly to Udo’s oil because of research findings that when pregnant women took Omega – 3 DHA during gestation, their babies had brains, eyes and nerves better developed than in babies whose mothers did not take it during pregnancy. In a United Kingdom School holiday season experiment, dull students were given free Omega – 3 food supplements. They became brighter when they returned to school. The newspapers ran the story of one of these dull students named Best under the headline: BEST IS BEST. Before the experiment, he suffered from attention deficit and hated school homework. Back in school after the experiment, he became one of the top students in his class.

In pregnancy, many Nigerian women do not take care of themselves, let alone the coming babies.

Bukky, Udo’s oil you will have whenever it is available. I hope Mr. Sam Ayeni is listening? And Bukky, thanks for being my little girl. May your marriage to Yemi Adeyemi bring joy to not only you, your husband and children, but to all of us who were privileged to know you and relate with you.

e-mail: femi.kusa@yahoo.com or olufemikusa@yahoo.com Tel: 08116759749, 08034004247, 07025077303

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

55

56

THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

THE NATION

BUSINESS e-Business

e-mail: e-business@thenationonlineng.net

The three major networks, MTN, Airtel and Globacom were fined N647.5 million by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) for allegedly not meeting the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). The operators described the fine as “needless”, but their subscribers are asking for compensation from them for what they call poor services. LUCAS AJANAKU reports.

Subscribers to operators: pay compensation

sion will carry out an audit of the three companies on March 1, 2014 and also on March 31, this year, to ensure that no sale of new SIM cards takes place in any of the three networks within the period.

The letter made reference to an earlier directive of December 10, which warned the operators that “if the Quality of Service does not improve by December 31, 2013, the Commission will be compelled to direct operators to, among others, suspend the activation of new SIMs and subscribers until such an operator can prove that it has met the KPIs specified in the regulations”.

Juwah said: “The Commission after careful collation of statistics from the Network Operating Centres, NOC, of all major networks operators for the month of January, this year has concluded that the service provided by some of the operators during the period fell below the KPI published by the Commission in the Quality of Service Regulations, as amended.”

Details of the sanction also indicated that Airtel failed on Call Setup Success Rate, CSSR, and SDCONG, while MTN failed on Call Setup Success Rate , CSSR and Drop Call Rate, DCR. On its part, Globacom failed on Call Setup Success Rate, CSSR, Drop Call Rate, DCR, and SDCONG.

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HEN she wanted to load her mobile phone to make an important call, Stella Erasua, 24, had problems. After trying for some time, the service provider said it was through.

Erasua tried several times to call her people in Edo State, but failed. After some time, she decided to use the short message service (SMS). While her service provider told her that her message had been delivered and money promptly deducted from her account, she waited endlessly for an acknowledgement. It never came. This prompted her to call because it was an important call.

“When the call eventually went through, I could not hear what my friend was saying. She too could not hear me either. It was noisy and my phone was humming. By the time I ended the call, I had spent three minutes for which money was deducted,” she lamented.

Like Stella, Mr Kunle Olarenwaju’s call to his wife who travelled to Komu in Itesiwaju Local Government Area of Oyo State, also failed. He had not heard from her since she dropped her at the Iyana Ipaja park in Lagos on the outskirts of the city in the morning. So, he was disturbed.

He bought a recharge card, loaded it and attempted to call her.

After several futile attempts, the call went through only for a male voice to pick his call. He was livid, wondering what could have happened. “I was shocked. I thought she was involved in an accident and someone had picked the phone at the scene of the accident. The thought of infidelity never crossed my mind anyway because we have been together for so long. But quite honestly, I was emotionally disturbed.

“When I shared my experience with a friend, he explained to me that it could have been network problem.

According to him, it could have been call diversion. So, if I were irrational, I would have, in a state of fury, started hurling insults on the woman and begin the groundwork for the destruction of my marriage,” he said.

These are but few of the cases that the over 120 million subscribers in Nigeria daily go through in their attempts to make calls. It is either the call could not be originated or it is originated and not completed or dropped.

The regulator of the telecoms sector, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), in its pursuit of its mandate of protecting the subscribers took steps to right the wrongs by slamming fines on three of the operators.

•CEO, MTN Nigeria, Michael Ikpoki

• CEO, Airtel Nigeria, Segun Ogunsanya

New sanctions A total N647.50 million was imposed on MTN, Airtel and Globacom for failing to meet the KPIs for quality of service in January, this year.

The three firms were also barred from selling subscriber identity module (SIM) cards with effect from 1st till 31st of March 2014, and further barred from all promotions in their networks until they improve on the failed KPIs for which they were sanctioned.

The details of the sanction showed that Airtel and MTN are to pay a fine of N185 million each while Globacom is liable to pay N277,500. In addition, each of the operators must pay the sanction amount on or before tomorrow,

The National Association of Telecoms Subscribers (NATCOMS) said it has gone to court to stop the payment of the fines to the NCC. Its President, Deolu Ogunbanjo said the group has taken the decision in view of a matter it has pending in court bothering on the same subject matter.

But the ordinary men on street said since they are the ones that are usually at the receiving end of the inadequacies of the operators, they should be compensated by way of air time, arguing that previous sanctions have failed to elicit the desired effect.

They argue that under the former EVC Ernest Ndukwe in 2007, they were compensated with airtime.

Juwah disagrees. He said: “Don’t think that they pay fines so easily. The last time we sanctioned them, they paid about N2.5 million each and they are forced to publish it in their annual reports. For some of them that are listed in stock exchanges like Johannesburg; it affects them more seriously than people think.”

Juwah said after the fine, operators had prevailed upon the regulator to lower the KPIs which it did, adding that while the operators have been passing the test conducted on the network, end-user experience has been nothing to write home about. He said the operators’ business model was not helping matters He said: “Some of them may have decided that because of their own plan, they will continue to increase their subscriber base. By this they are ready to pay fine that they incur from quality of service infraction. They will also be making investment until the investment will catch up with the needed capacity.”

ALTON’s position

Previous futile attempts Attempts to enthrone quality service delivery in the past made NCC and operators to agree to abide by key performance indicators (KPIs). The KPIs are Call Set-up Success Rate (CSSR), Call Completion Rate (CCR), Stand-alone Dedicated Controlled Channel Congestion (SDCCC), Hand-over Success Rate (HSR) and Traffic Channel Congestion (TCC).

Breach of these KPIs has led to NCC imposing fines on the operators. Last year, the regulator imposed a fine of N360 million each on MTN and Etisalat on the one hand while. Airtel was required to pay N270 million and Globacom was fined N180 million on the other, all failing to meet the KPIs set by the regulatory agency. CSSR denotes the fraction of the attempts to make a call which result in a connection to the called number. For some reasons, call attempts do not always result in a connection.

CSSR, therefore, measures the success rate against the attempts..

NATCOMS reacts

•Group Chief Operating Officer, Globacom, Mohammed Jameel

‘But the ordinary men on street said since they are the ones that are usually at the receiving end of the inadequacies of the operators, they should be compensated by way of air time, arguing that previous sanctions have failed to elicit the desired effect’ failure upon which each will be liable to pay N2.5million per day as long as the contravention persists.

The sanctions, which were communicated to the three operators in a letter endorsed by the Executive Vice Chairman (EVC), NCC, Dr. Eugene Juwah, said the Commis-

President, Association of Licensed Telecoms Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), Gbenga Adebayo said since the operators do not operate in a vacuum and since they do not operate in isolation, the fundamental environmental challenges affecting the country have to be addressed by the government. He said he had to stop and caution a contractor working who ignorantly vandalised OFC, adding that there must be synergy to stop such incidence in the future.

Such challenges are the bureaucracy around the grant of right of way (RoW), multiple taxation/regulation, premeditated vandalism of OFC and BTS, theft of fuel at BTS and crushing cost of running the networks on fuel. Others are resort to shutting down of BTS by officials of government ministries, department and agencies (MDAs) and lack of incentives to drive service penetration to the remote and rural areas.

ATCON’s position President, Association of Telecoms Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), Lanre Ajayi said fines are not the answer. According to him, there should no money to be shared between the subscribers and the regulator because the factors that breed poor quality of services are still in the industry.

He said the money the operators are being asked to pay should have been directed to upgrading the network for improved service quality. “You want to eat your cake and have it by asking the operators to pay fine because such money should have been used to upgrade the network,” he said, adding sanction is not the answer.

While commending the government for taking steps to remove the obstacles along the way of roll out, he urged the relevant government agencies to do more, adding that the leadership position of Lagos State government should be emulated in this respect.

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THE NATION

BUSINESS LABOUR

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Labour to Fed Govt: stop the killings

ABOUR Unions have condemned the killing of 43 pupils of Federal Government College, Buni Yadi in Yobe State, by Boko Haram. They urged the government to ensure that the perpertrators were tracked down and punished.

The Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC), the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) and the Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) in statements, asked the government to stop the tension being created by the sect members in the North.

NLC President, Comrade Abdulwaheed Omar, said the Federal Government should investigate the allegation that during the attack, the sect members operated for hours unchallenged.

“We call on the Federal Government to stop the audacity of Boko Haram because we are shocked by this brazen and ferocious savagery and saddened by the seeming helplessness of our security forces. The earlier successes of the declaration of emergency seem to have petered away, giving room to despair. In the attack on the students, the Boko Haram members were reported to have operated for hours unchallenged,” he said.

Omar said the massacre of defenceless pupils in Yobe and the routine decimation of communities in Borno and Adamawa states, brings

• Omar Stories by Toba Agboola

to the fore the reality of the new phase of terrorism.

“The attacks on Michika, Madagali and Shua in Adamawa and Borno State, were more audacious as the terror elements were said to have moved in murderous convoys of Hilux, chanting war songs in broad day light, killing, pillaging and daring any one to challenge them. Distress calls to our security forces were said to have elicited no reaction”, he said, adding,

Govt to sanction illegal job agencies

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HE Federal Government has threatened sanctions against unlicensed Private Employment Agencies (PEAs) to check unfair practices.

Minister of Labour and Productivity, Chief Emeka Wogu, called on the unlicensed PEAs to regularise their operations with the Ministry or face the wrath of the law.

Wogu, who made this known in Abuja, explained that towards this end, a National Workshop on Strengthening the Role of Private Employment Agencies (PEAs) in Human Resources Development being organised is expected to hold between April 2 and 3 in Lagos.

According to him, the Ministry, in collaboration with Human Capacity Providers Association of Nigeria (HUCAPA), is organising the national workshop as part of efforts at achieving the laudable objectives of the Transformation

Agenda of President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration for the labour and employment sector of the national economy.

Wogu pointed out that in addition to reducing the incidences of unfair labour practices, the workshop is geared towards strengthening relations with all PEAs while promoting productivity and decent work.

He listed other objectives of the workshop as addressing the emerging trends and challenges in the recruitment industry while also providing a platform for interaction between regulators, operators of recruiters’ license and applicants.

The Minister further said the workshop was being organised according to the mandate of the Ministry to license qualified firms, including those providing security services to operate as labour contractors and private employment agencies.

‘Business registration boosts workers’ incentives’

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HE Head, Compliance Department of Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), Muftahu Bello, has said registering a business with the CAC would boost fiscal incentives that support employment and stronger aggregate demand, improve access to finance as well as increase investments.

Bello spoke at a capacity building forum held by NECA’s Network of Entrepreneurial Women (NNEW) to enlighten the Small and Medium Entrepreneurs’ (SMEs) on the CAC requirements and procedures on business registration and how to boost business access to finance and increase productive investment.

He said: “Proper registering of a

business name with the CAC in Nigeria would boost fiscal incentives that support employment and stronger aggregate demand, improve access to finance as well as increase productive investment for business owners in the country.”

Bello emphasised that the legitimate life of any company has to do with CAC, adding that the Companies and Allied Matters Act 1990 authorises the Commission as the only Federal Agency that registers a company and issues certification of a company’s share capitalisation.

“The commission is a repository of statutory records of companies, their names, annual reports and true net-worth to ensure that there are no identity mix-ups in the corporate world,” he added.

• ASCSN President, Bobboi Kaigama

• PENGASSAN President, Babatunde Ogun

“by the time it was over, scores of lives had been wasted and property worth billions of Naira, including a heritage site, the oldest missionary/ seminary school in the area destroyed. Other property uprooted were shopping malls, banks and police stations.”

PENGASSAN’s National Public Relations Officer, Comrade Seyi Mohammed Gambo, said it was necessary that the Federal Government tracks down the perpetrators and rescued the female pupils kidnapped at gun point during the in-

cident.

It urged the government to take inventory of the victims to rehabilitate them and minimise the psychological effect on them.

“We hereby join other well-meaning and concerned Nigerians and foreign sympathisers to condemn this latest assault on our collective safety and cohesion, and enjoin the government to immediately deploy its machinery in tracking members of this sect, especially perpetrators of this heinous crime, rescue the selected females students kidnapped

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RUSTFUND Pensions Plc has urged workers to embrace small-scale business models as veritable exit strategy from paid employment in order to have a more enjoyable retirement.

Its Head of Customer Service, Mrs. Maha Longe, made the call at a pre-retirement seminar for the company’s contributors in the Southeast zone made up of Ebonyi, Imo, Enugu, Abia and Anambra states.

He pointed out that early death of retirees is mostly caused by lack of economic activities after retiring from paid employment, stressing that the company has set out an enlightenment programme targeting contributors who have between six to 12 months to retire on how to run small scale business. According to her, small-scale businesses that are taught contributors are influenced by what

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at gun point, ostensibly to use them as sex slaves, while efforts should be made to look at the socio-economic causes that encourage people to volunteer for such unholy assignments,” PENGASSAN stated.

ASCSN appealed to the sect to sheathe their swords and embrace peace in the interest of the country.

Its Secretary-General, Comrade Alade Bashir Lawal, said: “It is inhuman for the Boko Haram militants to raid the school premises at 2 a.m. when the students were asleep and set their hostels ablaze, while those who tried to escape were gunned down or caught and had their throats slashed. We cannot understand the type of grievance that will drive the so-called religious bigots to indulge in blood-letting in the name of religion.”

The union wondered what verse or chapter of the Holy Scripture approves the killing of fellow human beings in the name of religion. “The Boko Haram sect surely has a different agenda not known to majority of Nigerians. We are even wondering whether they are real Nigerians or outsiders hired by special interest group to unleash terror on law-abiding citizens of this country for selfish reasons,” the Union said.

It said there was need for probe to clear the allegation by a popular foreign television station that security details posted to keep surveillance in the school were withdrawn shortly before the Boko Haram insurgents struck.

Embrace small-scale business, Trustfund urges workers • NSITIF chief gets second term is in demand in the zone.

“In Ibadan, we taught them how to make soap. But here in Enugu, there is water, fish, grass cutter, and snail, which are things that really sell here,” she said, adding that the seminar would be carried out in other cities of the country including Port Harcourt, Lagos, Abuja, Kano, and Kaduna. She stressed that the training was part of the corporate social responsibility of her organisation.

The Federal Government has re-appointed Umar Munir Abubakar as the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund (NSITF) for another term of four

years.

In a letter, the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity, Dr Clement Ilo said the new tenure will take effect from December 28, last year.

Abubakar promised to ensure the success of the Employees’ Compensation Scheme (ECS) as well as open rehabilitation centres for injured workers.

He said: “I will use the next four years in office to complete the computerisation of the Fund as well as entrench the prompt payment of benefits/compensation to injured workers within the shortest period of time.”

Lagos PSSDC adpots new strategy

HE Lagos State Public Service Staff Development Centre (PSSDC), Magodo, has adopted the balanced scorecard to drive its performance management and complement the Staff Appraisal and Development Report (SPADEV) in the state.

Its Director-General, Mrs. Olubunmi Fabamwo, at a management retreat with the theme ‘Strategic Performance Management – An Excellent Tool for Organisational Success’, presented the report as a tool for enhancing the centre’s service delivery by achieving its objectives and deepening its relevance to the state government.

PSSDC management agreed to commit to the adoption of the balanced scorecard because of its potential to capture and measure the salient performance indicators of their functions and with the conviction that public sector organisations must become more

By Adeyinka Aderibigbe

performance-oriented if they must deliver public goods effectively.

Noting that the scorecard may be a novelty in public service performance management, Fabamwo expressed confidence that the centre would be leading the shift to a performance management system.

The Lagos State Commissioner for Establishments, Training and Pensions, Mrs. Modupe Oguntuase urged the centre to improve in its services .

While congratulating the centre’s staff on the successes, she charged them not to be complacent but continue to design and implement quality capacity building programmes that would enhance the contributions of the public service to the developmental strides of the state government.

Chief Executive of MacTay Consulting, Mr. Tayo Rotimi, said public sector organisations should ensuring equity in their reward systems if they create effective linkages between Ministries, Departments and Agencies’ (MDA’s) mandates, strategies and performance objectives, through the adoption of a more robust and approach to performance management.

According to him, the scorecard provides a good example with its four perspectives namely, financials, customer, processes and learning and growth, adding that with this four-perspective approach, public sector organisations would be translating their strategies into defined operational plans and actions, adding that its adoption would support the PSSDC from being a transactional to a solutions providing capacity building institution.

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MONEYLINK

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AMCON stabilises banks with N7.6tr

HE Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) has spent N7.6trillion through the Banking Sector Resolution Cost Fund (Sinking Fund) to stabilise the banking sector, a survey conducted by Financial Derivatives Company (FDC) Limited has revealed.

The report titled: ‘AMCON: Leading Stabiliser Among Peer Countries’ released yesterday and endorsed by FDC Managing Director, Bismarck Rewane said the expenditure also included a carrying-cost for the banks. Rewane said the first in the series of AMCON bonds for the exercises have been redeemed without any systemic disruption.

“The AMCON model of financial stabilisation involves a sinking fund set up by the banks to underwrite the funding cost of the detoxification of the system-wide risk asset portfolio. The total amount of the exercise including carrying cost is estimated at $47.5 billion (N7.6

Stories by Collins Nweze

trillion). The first in the series of bonds have now been redeemed without any systemic disruption,” he said.

Rewane said the size of the banking crisis relative to the economy showed that 21 per cent of nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP), 35.8 per cent of total banking assets and 71.6 per cent of total banking deposits were all at risk. He said banking systemic crisis in the country is historically a post devaluation phenomenon adding that the naira remains stable for approximately five to six years before a drastic adjustment.

“The consequence of significant currency depreciation in a country with a high propensity to import cannot be overemphasised. The overvalued exchange rate is the most important factor price in Nigeria and source of elite subsidy.

Thus, whenever there is devaluation, it almost leads to a sharp reduction in the exchange rate subsidy whilst magnifying the cross border risk impact on the risk asset portfolio of banks,” he said.

He explained that in the past, when banks failed, Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) paid depositors after many years up to the maximum of its guarantee. The larger depositors, he said, lose their fortunes and savings leading to a flight to quality and more banks especially new ones become fragile and pushed closer to the borderline.

He explained that the 2009 banking crisis was unique in that bank managements were sacked and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) put in place interim management teams. “The AMCON option was post the interim management process. Therefore, AMCON as an institution was set up with a limited

life as a tactical response to self and externally induced crisis. Therefore, AMCON will need to be a strategic institution that will serve the purpose of stabilising the banking industry through its peaks and troughs,” he said.

The report which reviewed the operations of bad banks in five countries that cut across four continents globally. The countries include the United States, Sweden, Ireland, Malaysia and Nigeria.

He said the countries were chosen based on their similarities with respect to the magnitude of the crisis, the spread, and duration of the crisis, but to name a few. “Based on this evaluation grid, AMCON was tied in first place with Malaysia, Sweden was third, the United States

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laptops anywhere in the world.

Abegunde explained that the portal is a do-it-yourself module that allows investors fill and submit account opening forms online and fund their accounts through internet banking model or designated banks. He said investors can monitor their investments online; invest in shares and fixed income (bonds) as well as make withdrawal requests from their stock broking account online.

Chief Executive Officer of NSE Oscar Onyema said the Meritrade portal is part of the Exchange’s dream to adopt global best practices that would transform capital market operation in the country.

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TERLING Bank Plc has said its commitment to youth education and empowerment stimulated its continued support for ‘We are the Future of Our Nation’ (WATFON) project.

Speaking at the eight edition of the WATFON programme held yesterday in Lagos, Sterling Bank’s Group Head, Strategy and Communications, Sina Atilola, said it remains an avenue for young Nigerians to meet and interact with accomplished professionals and national leaders.

He said the bank supported the group because of its believe in the need to invest in the children’s collective future. He said the exercise is also in accordance with the bank’s corporate social responsibility focus.

He said the portal provides speed and security making mobile and online trading efficient and beneficiary to investors. Onyema said the NSE will give the product all the necessary support adding that he has no doubt that it will succeed.

Coordinator, Independent Shareholders Association of Nigeria (ISAN) Sir Sunny Nwosu said investors are glad about the seamless nature of the portal. He said steps taken by Meristem Securities Limited will make it possible for investors to take quick investment decisions and earn better returns on their investments.

Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year

35m 35m

11.039 12.23

19-05-2014 18-05-2016

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM

MANAGED FUNDS Initial Current Quotation Price Market N8250.00 5495.33

NIDF

OBB Rate

Price Loss 2754.67

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Tenor 91-Day 182-Day

Amount 30m 46.7m

Rate % 10.96 9.62

Date 28-04-2012 “

GAINERS AS AT 5-3-14

SYMBOL TRANSCORP PAINTCOM AIICO MOBIL UAC-PROP VITAFOAM FLOURMILL NEM IPWA CCNN

O/PRICE 3.61 1.81 0.81 120.14 20.97 4.20 78.00 0.79 0.53 9.39

C/PRICE

CHANGE

3.97 1.90 0.85 125.98 21.95 4.38 81.30 0.82 0.55 9.70

0.36 0.09 0.04 5.84 0.98 0.18 3.30 0.03 0.02 0.31

Amount Amount Offered ($) Demanded ($) 400m 400m 400m 400m

Amount Sold ($) 399.9m 399.9m

Exchange Rate (N) 155.75 155.8

2-5-14 2-3-14

400m

399.9m

155.7

1-29-14

EXHANGE RATE 6-03-12 Currency

INTERBANK RATES 7.9-10%

Year Start Offer

Current Before

C u r r e n t CUV Start After %

147.6000 239.4810 212.4997

149.7100 244.0123 207.9023

150.7100 245.6422 209.2910

-2.11 -2.57 -1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

(S/N) Bureau de Change 152.0000 (S/N)

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

NGN USD NGN GBP NGN EUR NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N)

TOTAL EVANSMED OASISINS CILEASING SKYEBANK FIDSON LIVESTOCK STERLNBAK FCMB NAHCO

O/PRICE 173.00 2.81 0.52 0.55 3.90 3.10 3.95 2.40 3.49 5.63

C/PRICE 166.00 2.70 0.50 0.53 3.77 3.00 3.83 2.33 3.40 5.50

NSE

6-2-14

28-10-11

% Change

CAP Index

N13.07tr 40,766.16

N6.617tr 20,903.16

-1.44% -1.44%

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS Name

DISCOUNT WINDOWx Feb. ’11

July ’11

July ’12

MPR

6.50%

6.50%

12%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00%

• UBA BALANCED FUND • UBA BOND FUND • UBA EQUITY FUND

NIBOR Tenor 7 Days 30 Days 60 Days

Rate (Previous) 4 Mar, 2012 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917

Offer Price

AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND 156.27 ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH 9.17 BGL NUBIAN FUND 1.06 BGL SAPPHIRE FUND 1.17 CANARY GROWTH FUND 0.69 CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST 1.39 CORAL INCOME FUND 1,620.45 FBN FIXED INCOME FUND 1,000.00 FBN HERITAGE FUND 115.83 FBN MONEY MARKET FUND 100.00 FIDELITY NIGFUND 1.67 INTERCONTINENTAL INTEGRITY FUND 1.05 KAKAWA GUARANTE ED INCOME FUND 143.11 LEGACY FUND 0.78 NIGERIA INTER DEBIT FUND 1,886.59

CHANGE -7.00 -0.11 -0.02 -0.02 -0.13 -0.10 -0.12 -0.07 -0.09 -0.13

400m

Rate (Currency) 6, Mar, 2012 10.17% 11.46% 11.96%

Date

CAPITAL MARKET INDEX

LOSERS AS AT 5-3-14

SYMBOL

Atilola said theprovision of a platform for children to meet with accomplished Nigerians will further inspire the children to greatness.

“We are also motivated by the need to promote financial literacy among students as such would prepare them into becoming good managers of finances that determines the child’s long-term financial security,” he said.

Speaking on the programme, Principal Consultant, Edumark, Mrs. Yinka Ogunde said WATFON is grooming a generation of patriotic young people who have been tutored by Nigeria’s role models that also believe in the Nigerian dream. She advised the graduating students to be patriotic and learn positive things from the role models.

DATA BANK

FGN BONDS Tenor

of America came in fourth and Ireland was fifth,” he said.

Why we supported WATFON,

by Sterling Bank

Meritrade online broking portal makes debut

ERISTEM Securities Limited yesterday launched the Meritrade, an online stock broking platform that enables users to buy and sell shares of companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). Speaking at the product launch held at the Stock Exchange Building, Lagos, Managing Director, Meristem Securities Limited, Oluwole Abegunde said investors can key into the investment platform with initial deposit of N50, 000.

He said investors also have the opportunity to monitor their investment account using the MeriTrade online portal using their mobile phones, tablets and

•AMCON CEO Mustafa Chike-Obi

Movement

1.33363 1.2859 1.0198

Bid Price 155.84 9.08 1.05 1.17 0.68 1.33 1,618.47 1,000.00 115.13 100.00 1.62 1.03 142.62 0.76 1,883.42 1.3245 1.2859 1.0013

OPEN BUY BACK

Bank

Previous 04 July, 2012

Current 07, Aug, 2012

8.5000

8.5000

Movement

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EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT

5-3-14

DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 5-3-14

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EQUITIES

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Emerging stocks sustain rally

EMERGING-market stocks rose for a second day as United States of America (USA) and Russian diplomats prepared to meet to discuss Ukraine. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fluctuated amid weaker-thanforecast data on payrolls and services.

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index gained 0.6 per cent to 956.19 after yesterday’s 1.6 per cent slump.

Ukraine’s UX Index jumped 9.5 per cent, leading gains among 94 global equity gauges tracked by Bloomberg.

The S&P 500 rose less than 0.1 per cent after reaching a record yesterday, while Russian shares extended losses.

Spain’s two-year yield slid four basis points to 0.67 per cent, the lowest since Bloomberg starting tracking the data in 1993. The yen weakened 0.1 per cent to 102.32 per dollar. U.K. natural gas fell 1.1 percent, while crude lost 1.3 percent as United States (US) inventories climbed.

Benchmark equity gauges in Turkey, South Korea and Taiwan gained at least 0.7 per cent. The MSCI AllCountry World Index of developed and emerging-market stocks advanced 0.1 per cent, bringing its two-day gain to 1.4 per cent.

Stocks rebounded on Tuesday after President Vladimir Putin said he re-

Stories by Taofik Salako Capital Market Editor

served the right to use force to defend ethnic Russians in the Crimea while there’s “no such necessity” at present.

“It’s been an impressively quick rebound from the sober tone that started the week,” Jim Reid, a strategist at Deutsche Bank AG in London, said in a report. “It’s still too early to give the all clear, and with Russian forces reportedly still very much in operational control of the Crimean peninsula we remain largely at the behest of headlines from the Ukraine.”

Western officials are working to flesh out a combination of sanctions against Russia and financial incentives to enable Ukraine’s barely formed government to consolidate power over the economically crippled country of 45 million.

Russia’s Micex (INDEXCF) slipped 0.4 per cent, paring earlier losses of as much as 1.9 percent and leaving the gauge 6.5 percent lower this week. The

gauge rallied 5.3 per cent on Tuesday, its biggest one-day climb since May 2010. The ruble erased earlier declines against the dollar to trade little changed at 36.062.

Qatar’s benchmark index slipped 2.1 per cent, the most since August, after three Persian Gulf nations withdrew ambassadors from the gas-rich kingdom perceived over its meddling in regional affairs.

Gulf countries have been critical of Doha’s support for the Muslim Brotherhood.

The S&P 500 was little changed after jumping 1.5 per cent on Tuesday, the most since December 18, to a record. The Institute for Supply Management’s non-manufacturing index fell to 51.6 in February from the prior month’s 54, the Tempe, Arizona-based group said.

A gauge above 50 shows expansion.

The median estimate in a Bloomberg survey of economists was 53.5. A purchasing managers’ index of services industries in the euro area expanded more than forecast.

Investors have been speculating that recent weakness in data from housing to jobs was caused by in-

clement weather. The Labor Department will release its February jobs report on March 7. Economists estimate employers increased the pace of hiring to 150,000 workers after adding 113,000 in January, according to a Bloomberg survey.

“Markets are continuing to give a free pass to any weak economic number because of the weather,” Jeffrey Kleintop, chief market strategist at LPL Financial LLC, which manages $414.7 billion, said by phone from Boston. “That could be the case for much of the data we’re going to get through February.

Stocks will ignore the data if it’s bad and rally on the number if it’s good.”

Investors have added $4.8 billion to US equity exchange-traded funds in the past five days and withdrawn $5.8 billion from bond ETFs, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Energy and real-estate stocks absorbed the most money among industry ETFs, with each taking in more than $700 million during the past week.

Three rounds of Federal Reserve stimulus have helped push the S&P 500 up 177 per cent from a 12-year low, as US equities are set to enter

20 Most Capitalised Stocks on NSE

Bearish stocks increase as investors pile up sell pressures N EARLY two out of every three price changes at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) closed in the negative yesterday, indicating a wide spread in the two-day bearish trend that has shaved off about N141 billion in market value of quoted equities since Tuesday.

While the number of advancing stocks inched up by one from 25 on Tuesday to 26 yesterday, the number of declining stocks rose significantly from 29 to 43 stocks. The volume of activities also spiked up, largely driven by large-volume cross deals in Wema Bank’s shares.

However, with significant price rally within the highly-capitalised breweries subsector, the overall impact of the widespread decline was muted. Average overall daily return at the NSE yesterday was -0.18 per cent, implying a loss of N23 billion in capital gains. Many analysts expect the downtrend to moderate in the days ahead as investors reassess lower market considerations to expected corporate earnings and dividends.

Aggregate market value of all quoted equities dipped to N12.568 trillion as against its opening value of N12.591 trillion. The All Share Index (ASI), the value-based broad index that tracks all quoted equities, also slipped from 39,199.41 points to 39,127.41 points, representing

average decline of 0.18 per cent. So far this year, average year-to-date return at the stock market stands at -5.33 per cent.

Sectoral reviews underlined widespread bearishness. All tracked sectoral indices at the NSE closed negative except the NSE Consumer Goods Index which rode on the back of gains by Flour Mills and Nigerian Breweries to return 0.72 per cent. The NSE Oil and Gas Index depreciated by 0.9 per cent. The NSE Industrial Goods Index dropped by 0.7 per cent. The NSE Banking Index declined by 0.3 percent while the NSE Insurance Index also indicated daily average decline of 0.3 per cent in the insurance subsector.

Nestle Nigeria, NSE’s highest-priced and third most capitalised stock, topped the losers’ list with a drop of N15 to close at N1,060. Total Nigeria followed with a loss of N7 to close at N166. Dangote Cement, NSE’s most capitalised stock, lost N2 to close at N238.

NCR Nigeria placed fourth

with a loss of 84 kobo to close at N15.99. CAP declined by 75 kobo to close at N45.25. Lafarge Cement Wapco Nigeria dropped by 70 kobo to close at N109.30.

Unilever Nigeria lost 54 kobo to close at N48.46. Oando dwindled further by 40 kobo to close at N18.50. Guaranty Trust Bank lost 33 kobo to close at N24.65 while FBN Holdings and Scoa Nigeria dropped by 26 kobo each to close at N12.80 and N5.06 respectively.

A major highlight of the market yesterday was the voluminous cross deals on Wema Bank Plc. A total of 409.24 million shares of Wema Bank worth N410.22 million were traded in 52 deals. The volume represents about 1.04 per cent of the bank’s outstanding paid-up ordinary shares. A market source indicated that the transactions were cross deals, implying that the transfers had been done between the selling and buying side or one portfolio to another portfolio and they were merely perfected through the secondary market. The source indicated that the transfers were mainly done in four cross deals.

The transactions on Wema Bank pushed aggregate market turnover to 884.27 million shares valued at N4.48 billion in 4,957 deals. Financial services sector accounted for 749.63 million shares valued at N2.55 billion in 2,594 deals.

Transnational Corporation of Nigeria (Transcorp) placed second on the activity chart with a turnover of 86.65 million shares valued at N341.58 million in 356 deals. Zenith Bank followed with 56.03 million shares worth N1.20 billion in 239 deals.

On the bullish side, Mobil Oil Nigeria led the advancers with a gain of N5.84 to close at N125.98. Nigerian Breweries followed with a gain of N3.88 to close at N148.89. Flour Mills of Nigeria added N3.30 to close at N81.30. Guinness Nigeria rose

by N1 to close at N180. UACN Property Development Company gathered 98 kobo to close at N21.95. Transcorp garnered 36 kobo to close at N3.97. Cement Company of Northern Nigeria chalked up 31 kobo to close at N9.70. UAC of Nigeria rose by 27 kobo to N65.07. Vitafoam Nigeria rose by 18 kobo to N4.38 while Diamond Bank rallied 15 kobo to close higher at N6.85 per share.

the sixth year of a bull market that started March 9, 2009.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Index was little changed after rallying 2.1 per cent on Tuesday. Trading was 35 percent greater than the 30-day average, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Subsea 7 SA dropped 7.8 percent after the offshore oil-services provider posted fourth-quarter profit that trailed analysts’ estimates. Carrefour SA climbed 4.3 percent after France’s largest retailer reported an increase in 2013 earnings and said it will boost spending this year.

Vitafoam records N280m profit in three months

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VITAFOAM Nigeria Plc recorded marginal increases in sales and profitability in the first quarter as the foam-manufacturing company continued to struggled with high interest expense.

Interim report and accounts of Vitafoam for the first quarter ended December 31, 2013 showed 1.6 per cent increase in sales while profit before tax rose slightly by 8.3 per cent. Profit after tax also inched up by 1.99 per cent.

Turnover stood at N4.38 billion in December 2013 as against N4.31 billion recorded in comparable period of 2012. Profit before tax rose from N259.02 million to N280.47 million while profit after tax inched up to N180.43 million compared with N176.90 million in corresponding period of 2012.

The first quarter report showed a familiar performance trend that has dogged the leading foam-manufacturing group in recent years, with sluggish sales and interest-suppressed bottom-line.

Audited report and accounts of Vitafoam Nigeria for the year ended September 30, 2013 had indicated that sales rose by 12.8 per cent but pre and post tax profits dropped by 22.5 per cent and 18.2 per cent respectively. The largest growth on the profit and loss accounts remains finance expenses, which rose by about 40 per cent.

With basic earnings per share dropping from 61 kobo to 50 kobo, the retention of the 30 kobo dividend payout cut dividend cover from 2.03 times to 1.67 times. This downtrend is also evident in the underlying returns and profitability of the company.

Group’s total sales closed 2013 at N16.34 billion compared with N14.48 billion recorded in 2012.

Cost of sales however rose by 16.4 per cent from N9.34 billion to N10.87 billion. Gross profit thus inched up by 6.3 per cent from N5.14 billion to N5.47 billion. Total operating expenses rose by 9.8 per cent to N4.34 billion as against N3.95 billion in previous year. Distribution cost had increased from N945.19 million in 2012 to N955.83 million in 2013 while administrative expenses rose from N3.0 billion to N3.38 billion. Non-core business income increased by 13 per cent from N146 million to N165 million.

However, finance expenses jumped by 39.7 per cent to N661 million as against N473 million in previous year.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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NEWS (SHOWBIZ)

Arik partners African Muzik Magazine Awards

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OREMOST Nigerian airline, Arik Air, has signed on as presenting sponsor of the African Muzik Magazine Awards (AFRIMMA), which will make debut at the Eisemann Center, Richardson, Texas, United States on July 26, this year.

Founder/CEO of Big A Entertainment, organisers of the award show, Mr. Anderson Obiagwu said his company’s partnership with the airline has come a long way, and there is no doubt, its alliance on AFRIMMA will be another success story.

Boasting on the pedigree of the aviation company, Obiagwu said Arik has become the preferred travel source for domestic, regional and international travel, currently servicing several countries in West African, the United States and other notable destinations.

“In keeping with our mission of ‘crossing boundaries’, our collaboration with Arik Airline is a perfect union that further supports the mission of African Muzik Magazine and the artistes that we are honouring through this event,” said Obiagwu.

According to the AFRIMMA creator, Arik shares a lot in the passion of the award, as a show that celebrates the beauty of African music and artistry. He said the show would honour some of the world’s top African celebrity musical artistes, managers, producers, Disc Jockeys, and cultural influ-

Chris Brown remains in rehab despite improvement

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Female Central Africa; Best Male Southern Africa; Best Female Southern Africa; Best African Group; Best Male Diaspora; Best Female Diaspora; Best Gospel Artist; Best Male Traditional; Best Female Traditional; Best Newcomer; Best Video Director; Best DJ Africa; Best DJ Diaspora; Leadership in Muzik Award; Legendary Award; Best Video of the Year; Music producer of the Year; Best Dance Group; Best Rap Act, and Best Collabo.

OLATILE musician Chris Brown has been ordered by a Los Angeles judge, James Brandlin, to remain in anger management and a drug rehabilitation programme, until his trial in April.

The controversial singer, among other similar faults, allegedly attacked a 20-year-old student in Washington.

Although the singer has reportedly responded well to therapy, the judge instructed him to continue receiving treatment until he stands trial for assault, next month.

Brown was said to cut a serene figure at last Friday’s court hearing, appearing healthy and even seeming to meditate during a pause in proceedings.

His parole officer told the judge that the 24-year-old singer continues to make great improvement, by attending six to eight therapy sessions each week and passing all of his drug tests.

According to officials from Brown’s luxury rehab facility, Brown is grappling with other

while the case continues.

The judge said the plaintiff and defendant should bring their witnesses to the hearing on March 19 and 20.

He said Brymo was free to continue his music, adding that Chocolate City would be compensated.

“Since the plaintiff can be compensated at a later date, the defendant is free to carry out his duties as a singer, so that none of the parties will be at advantage.”

Counsel to Chocolate City Mr. T.O Lawal said the bone of contention was the breach of contract filed against Brymo, for walking out on the label

while his contract still runs till April 2016.

He said emphasis should be on the court injunction against the singer, since money could not adequately compensate in the music business.

Brymo’s counsel Ms. Nike Olagbede, who apologised for her conduct at the last hearing, said her client was right to quit Chocolate City, because the label reneged on the contract.

According to Olagbede, “Brymo signed a three-album five-year contract, but walked out when all he was promised wasn’t met. He wants to be released because artistes in the music industry have a short business lifespan.”

Stories by Victor Akande

ences from the United States and over 17 African countries.

“We are positioning the event as the sole award ceremony in the Diaspora that caters for all musical genres, including Afrobeat, Assiko, Bongo, Decale, Funana, Genge, Highlife, Hiplife, Kwaito, Lingala and Soukous.”

To be hosted by celebrity comedian Basketmouth and Ghanaian actress Juliet Ibrahim, organisers said the event would feature exclusive performances from some most sought-after musicians, dancers and artistes from Nigeria, Ghana, Liberia, South Africa, among others.

The Eisemann Centre venue, at 2351 Performance Dr, Richardson, TX 75082, according to the AFRIMMA boss, boasts an impressive track record of high profile events, theatre productions, concerts,

•Anderson

and others.

Obiagwu said red carpet is at 7 p.m. and the show starts at 8 p.m., with an impressive line up of African acts like Inyaya, 2face,Stanley Enow, Flavour, Wyre, Fally Ipupa, Davido, Kcee, Timaya, Navio, Diamond Platinumz, Fuse ODG, Bracket, and Ice prince.

Music categories to be covered by the award include Best Male West Africa; Best Female West Africa; Best Male East Africa; Best Female East Africa; Best Male Central Africa; Best

T • Brymo

Court lifts injunction on Brymo

HE legal tussle between Chocolate City and its estranged artiste, Brymo, took a new twist yesterday, as a Federal High Court, sitting in Ikoyi, Lagos, ordered that the artiste be allowed to continue his business without interference from Chocolate City.

Justice I.N. Buba lifted the court injunction on Brymo, saying the singer should continue his musical career

issues, including an untreated mental health disorder, severe sleep deprivation, inappropriate self-medicating and posttraumatic stress disorder.

These, according to the officials, were responsible for the artiste’s aggressiveness.

“He is now learning behavioural strategies,” they said, including relaxation exercises to help him manage his impulsive behaviour.

Since first checking into rehab in November, Brown left once and was sent back. He also had his probation revoked twice. Even as he receives treatment, Brown is spending about three days a week on community service duty, tidying highways as part of the sentence from his 2009 attack on Rihanna. About 750 hours of labour is yet to be fulfilled.

The singer also risks being sent to jail through a couple of different means, including the trial in mid-April, for attacking the minor.

Regardless of the outcome of that case, Brandlin will rule separately, on April 23, whether Brown must go to jail for violating his probation.

“Never really goes the way u plan. #LIFE,” Brown tweeted after the court session last Friday. His sixth album, X, will be released on May 5.

•Chris Brown

Why Pepsi is supporting Nigerian Idol, by manager

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OTED for its visibility in international sporting events, Pepsi has it will step up its support for Nigerian music, by sponsoring popular reality show, Nigerian Idol, for the fourth time.

Speaking at the unveiling of new judges for Season 4, at the Rhapsody Restaurant, Lagos, Senior Marketing Manager, PepsiCo International, Mr. Shakeel Akram, promised that Pepsi, the official beverage sponsor of Nigerian Idol, would continue to empower youths through different platforms to live their dream.

“Pepsi, as a youthful and

refreshing brand, has been involved with the Nigerian Idol since Season 1, because of our passion for the development and empowerment of the Nigerian youth.”

Akram, who predicted that past winners like Yeka, Mercy and Moses, would soon take the music space by storm, urged contestants for Season 4 to use this platform to hone up their skills.

He said top Nigerian musicians like Tiwa Savage, Wizkid and Lynxxx have been engaged as brand ambassadors in line with Pepsi’s pop culture of inspiring other youngsters to live their dreams in the world of

•Darey, Nneka, Akram and Mabiaku

entertainment.

The new judges are R&B singer Dare Art Alade; Nigerian-born German singer/ songwriter Nneka Egbuna and Afrobeat musician, Dede Mabiaku.

Dare Art Alade said: “It will be a season of fun for contestants and viewers. I promise to be fair in my judgment, add humour to the competition to display the greatest form of integrity and excitement, which Pepsi is known for.”

Auditions for the music talent hunt has ended, recording over 3,000 participants. The show is retaining Ill Rhymz as host of the show.

THE NATION THURSDAY MARCH 6, 2014

65

NEWS

Okorocha drops presidential ambition

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MO State Governor Rochas Okorocha may have shelved his presidential ambition, opting for a re-election.

Although the governor, who was believed to be nursing a presidential ambition, is yet to make his decision public, The Nation learnt the decision might have been reached after pressure on him to seek a second tenure.

•May seek re-election From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

Okorocha’s change of heart, it was gathered, might also not be unconnected with the need for the ruling the All Progressives Congress (APC) party in the state to present a credible candidate to stand the opposition, especially the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

The governor, in a media chat with reporters at the Government House, Owerri, hinted that he might stay back to lead PDP’s renewed plot to take over the state.

Said he: “I think I may stay back to protect the state from these men, because if I am away, they will come and hijack the state, but if I am around, they know they can’t

come back to the state after all they did in the past. The indigenes are mounting pressure that I stay back to continue the good work. If not, I would have gone to take my rightful place.”

The Senior Special Assistant to the Governor on Media, Mr. Sam Onwuemeodo, said although the Imo people had been pressuring Okorocha to seek re-election, he was still consulting on his presidential ambition.

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Nnamani’s trial for June 17

HE alleged N5 billion money laundering charge against former Enugu State governor Chimaroke Nnamani, before a Federal High Court in Lagos, has been adjourned till June 17.

Justice Mohammed Yanusa adjourned the case after the prosecution and defence teams differed on what the matter was slated for.

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) sued Nnamani and seven others on 105 counts of conspiracy and money laundering.

Others on trial are Sunday Anyaogu, Rainbownet (Nig) Limited; Hillgate (Nig) Ltd; Cosmos FM, Capital City Au-

By Precious Igbonwelundu

tomobile (Nig) Ltd; Renaissance University Teaching Hospital and Mea Mater Elizabeth High School.

They were re-arraigned before Justice Yunusa on March 7, following the transfer of the previous judge, Justice Charles Archibong.

The accused were alleged to have laundered the money, including the statutory allocations of Aninri, Enugu South, Agwu, Igbo Etiti and Isi Uzor local government areas in a secret account, The ex-governor was also alleged to have stolen N1.4 billion from the Excess Crude Oil Funds allocated to local governments.

Fashola challenges Navy on sea transportation •Chief of Naval Staff visits Lagos governor

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•President, Federation of Construction Industry (FOCI), Solomon Ogunbusola (left); Vice- Chairman, Senate Committee on Housing, Lands and Urban Development, Senator ‘Gbenga B. Ashafa, Vice-President (FOCI), Aaron Nwodika and DirectorGeneral (FOCI), Alhaji T.A. Adekambi, at the opening of the Building, Construction and Mining Mart 2014 organised by FOCI at the Federal Palace Hotel, Lagos...on Tuesday.

Olotu sues Jonathan, CJN, NJC, others

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USTICE Gladys Olotu of the Federal High Court, one of the two judges recommended for compulsory retirement last week by the National Judicial Council (NJC), has sued the council, President Goodluck Jonathan and two others.

The NJC ordered the suspension of Olotu and Justice Ufot Inyang of the Abuja High Court last week and recommended their retirement by President Jonathan, over “gross misconduct.”

In the suit before Justice Adeniyi Ademola of the Federal High Court, Abuja, Justice Olotu is challenging the decision and recommendation of the NJC. Yesterday, Justice Ademola heard in the cham-

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•Seeks review of NJC’s decision From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

bers, a motion ex-parte by which Justice Olotu is seeking leave to apply for an order of certiorari for a judicial review of her suspension and recommendation for retirement by the NJC. Also named in the suit are the chief justice, the attorney- general of the federation and the chief judge of the Federal High Court.

Justice Olotu’s lawyer, Sunday Ameh (SAN), confirmed the proceedings in the chambers yesterday.

He said Justice Ademola granted his client’s motion and adjourned hearing till March 19.

He said the judge ordered

that parties in the case be served with his client’s motion.

Ameh said the suit is intended by his client to protect her rights. He refused to give further details.

When told the President has acted on the NJC’s recommendation and retired his client, Ameh denied knowledge of such development.

The NJC, in a statement last week, said the decision to retire Justice Olotu was informed by its findings on the allegations contained in the petitions written against her. The findings include: •That she “failed to deliver judgment, only to de-

liver same in Suit No. FHC/ UY/250/2003, 18 months after the final address by counsel in the suit, contrary to the provisions that judgments should be delivered within 90 days;” •That she “admitted before the Fact-finding Committee of the council, which investigated the allegations that she forgot she had a pending ruling to deliver in an application for joinder;” •That she “entertained a post-judgment matter in suit No. FHC/UY/CS/250/ 2003 in Port Harcourt after delivering judgment, which made her functus officio;” and •That in another case: Suit No. FHC/ABJ/CS/505/ 2012, “Justice Olotu failed to deliver judgment twice.”

Tribunal refuses to strike out APGA

HE Anambra State Elections Petitions Tribunal sitting in Awka yesterday refused to strike out the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) in the motion on notice filed by the party.

But the tribunal struck out paragraphs in a petition filed

by Senator Chris Ngige for additional witness.

The Chairman, Justice Ishaq Bello, responding to the ruling read by Justice Akintola Akinniyi, said the tribunal would not shut out anybody.

He said: “We want to allow parties to ventilate their minds,” adding that the tribunal had drawn the curtain on pre-hearing matters and would proceed to the main cases.

•Ngige, Nwoye, Obiano to invite experts From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

Counsel to Dr. Chike Obidigbo, Maduabuchi Oba, told the tribunal that they were not seeking consolidation of the cases because their case was different from others.

He said the petitioner, Obidigbo, contested and won the November 16 governorship election.

Maduabuchi said they would call two witnesses, adding that they did not require the services of interpreters or experts.

But Ken Mozie (SAN), counsel to Chief Willie Obiano; Chief Emeka Ngige (SAN), counsel to Senator

Chris Ngige and D.C. Denwigwe (SAN), counsel to Tony Nwoye, told the tribunal they would invite experts.

Also, Matthew Ugwuocha, counsel to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC); Ernest Nwoye,

counsel to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and Osita Nnadi (SAN), counsel to APGA, agreed to invite experts if there was need.

Ngige said any document not front-loaded would be disputed during hearing.

Justice Bello adjourned proceedings till today.

Baptists’ quarterly assembly

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HE first quarterly assembly of the Itesiwaju Baptist Association holds on Saturday at Olorunsogo Baptist Church, Papa Ajao, Lagos, from 9 a.m.

It is tagged: “Mind to work” and it will feature powerful praise, prophetic utterances, sound message, breakthrough prayers and motivational talks.

The event will be presided over by the Moderator, Rev. Gbenga Ojo of Araba Baptist Church, Ilasamaja, Lagos and Consultant, Rev. Femi Ajayi of Victoryland Baptist Church, Isolo, Lagos.

By Precious Igbonwelundu, Staff Correspondent

AGOS State Governor Babatunde Fashola (SAN) has urged the Navy (NN) to partner the state in its drive to develop an efficient water transportation.

Fashola spoke at Alausa, Ikeja when the Chief of Naval Staff (CNS), Vice Admiral Usman Jibrin, visited him.

Noting that the challenges befalling the country were signs of a rebuilding process, the governor implored the military to map out home-based research solutions to the nation’s health, security and technology challenges.

He said the country is in dire need of peace, security and requisiting of knowledge, adding that the current challenges present huge opportunity for the military to provide homebased expertise in many areas.

“Drugs, life saving equipment that are domesticated the world over were bôrne out of military research,” the governor said.

Pledging the government’s continuous support for security agencies, Fashola advised the Navy to engage in money making ventures like boat maintenance, as well as establish schools that train sea farers.

He decried the lack of connetion between Lagos Government and the Navy in the state’s quest to develop water transportation.

“I am not a naval officer, but in the process of developing water transportation in Lagos, I have learnt that it is easîer to build a road than construct waterways.

“So, there is need for the Navy to improve its partnerships in dredging, boat building and maintenance and trainings for seafarers.

“I had to go to Dubai to learn how to pilot my boat when we have a Navy here. I am due for a refresher çourse but have not gone because of time.

“The Navy can set up schools that teach navigation laws and how to do the propet things at sea to the people.

“Also, Navy should look into the possibility of building ferries. We had to go abroad in building ferries for our sea transport.

“So, there is clearly local capacity for the Navy to do things that will legitimately earn it money. We have many merchant boats that need repairs, also farers require charting maps, all these avenues can be tapped into by the Navy because people are looking for the fastest way to commute, but have left the water.

“There is need to open up and sail as far as Ondo to decongest our roads. Also, tankers should have no business plying our roads because if we have adequate sea transport, goods can be transported from Lagos to as far as Lokoja.

“So, besides security, I think the Navy needs to show its expertise on our waterways for easy transportation.”

Jibrin said he was at the Governor’s Office to perform an aged long tradition of the Navy-courtesy visit to the Governor of Lagos.

He lauded the governor for his support towards the Navy, including the donation of two boats to help check criminality at sea and for easy transportation of election materials to riverine areas during elections as well as the construction of an administrative building for the force at Badagry.

The CNS said there is need for continuous training in civilmilitary relations in order for erring Ratings and officers to be abreast with democratic principles.

Appealing to Fashola to condone such personnel, Jibrin, however, maintained that every military personnel has been taught to abide by the laws of the nation and the state they find themselves.

Pledging Navy’s commitment to security, the CNS urged Fashola to make land provision for the Navy at the Eko Atlantic City and Lekki Free Trade Zone for adequate security to drive the processes.

Responding to the governor’s advice, Jibrin disclosed that the Navy has capacity to build small boats up to the ferry class, noting that the Naval Dockyard has been registered as a company.

“We are investing in the Dockyard now and are working on bringing foreign partners to domesticate ship production.

“We are also producing our maps for riverine operations, though we have not thought of doing so for business purposes.

So, we will consider producing them in large quantity and for sale,” the CNS said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

66

NEWS Don’t politicise security matters, says Uduaghan

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ELTA State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan yesterday warned politicians not to politicise security matters.

He gave the warning at the inauguration of four Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) and five vehicles refurbished by the police.

The governor, who was represented by Deputy Governor Prof. Amos Utuama, said security remains a priority of his administration, adding that police officers require the right tools and gadgets to fight crime.

“When it comes to secu-

rity, we must sink our political differences and rise up in one voice against crime and criminality.

“As patriots, we have to bury our differences, whatever that may be, when serious national challenges, such as the ones in certain parts of the country arise, because we have no other country we can call our own.”

Uduaghan assured Deltans that the state was prepared to confront security challenges.

He said since 2007, he had given out 110 vehicles, including two APCs to the police.

How Kuku, Ijaw elders resolved IYC crisis

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HE post-electoral crisis that rocked the Ijaw Youth Council (IYC) for about six months was resolved in the interest of the 2015 ambition of President Goodluck Jonathan.

It was gathered that Jonathan’s re-election featured prominently in most of the discussions that brought peace to the Ijaw youth body.

A source, who attended

From Mike Odiegwu, Yenagoa

‘Akpabio can’t pick candidate for us’

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TAKEHOLDERS from Eket in Akwa Ibom State yesterday said Governor Godswill Akpabio cannot pick a governorship candidate for them.

They said the governor would only assist the region to produce the next governor.

The stakeholders spoke at a Town Hall meeting with the governor in Eket Local Government Area.

They urged Akpabio to liaise with the leadership of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to streamline the number of aspirants from the area to avoid any internal fracas.

A former Minister of Housing, Lands and Urban Renewal, Nduese Essien,

From Kazeem Ibrahym, Uyo

praised the governor for zoning the governorship to Eket.

But he said the governor had not fulfilled some promises he made to the constituency.

Essien said Akpabio failed to deliver the Qua River Hotel, the beautification of Eket Town, dualisation of Eket roads and the security village.

The former minister said: “The governor is not going to pick anybody for us. We are only asking him to assist us to produce a governor.

“Those who want to be

governor should go out and campaign.

“Akpabio, during his time, campaigned in all the nooks and crannies of the state.

“This is why when he became a governor he knew many people and the terrain he was going to govern.

“Nobody should think that the governor is going to anoint him. I am saying this to the aspirants from Eket.

“We have many aspirants from Eket. Many of them have consulted us and consulted you. If they have not, they will come but I can assure you that the best material that you will have will come from Eket.”

Senator Eme Ufot Ekaette, who represented Akwa Ibom South, thanked Akpabio for zoning the governorship to Eket.

Mrs. Ekaette said merit and service must be the major criteria for choosing the next governor.

She said: “We have the right to choose based on the ability of the people and consultations so that we do not have fracas on our hands when it is time.”

Akpabio said his administration was committed to good governance for all areas of the state.

He said 466 projects were completed and inaugurated in Eket.

the peace meetings, said issues were resolved to save Jonathan’s re-election bid.

“The general feeling was that allowing the crisis to continue would affect Jonathan’s electoral fortunes. Besides, it would not be nice for Jonathan to be seen as fighting both at home and abroad,” he said.

Conference: Abayomi seeks injunction to stop Fed Govt

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By Precious Igbonwelundu

AGOS lawyer Dr. Tunji Abayomi has approached the court to challeng the constitutionality of the national conference.

In a Motion on Notice dated March 3, and filed before a Federal High Court in Abuja, the plaintiff is seeking an interlocutory injunction stopping the Federal Government from spending billions of Naira “unconstitutionally” on the national conference.

He also wants an order restraining the President from convening or expending public money to promote the convocation of the conference pending the determination of the substantive suit.

Abayomi wants the court to determine whether a national conference with stated authority, programme, means and end can be convoked by the President and/or Federal Government without a law made by the National Assembly enabling them.

He claimed that without an enactment by the National Assembly enabling the convocation of the conference, the President cannot exercise such powers because he cannot give or make laws.

According to the plaintiff, while the nation’s constitution vests executive powers on the President, the powers to make laws are vested on the National Assembly.

•Akpabio cutting the tape to commission House Officer’s quarters at Emmanuel Hospital. Eket. He is assisted by the Secretary to the State Government, Udom Gabriel Emmanuel (second right), his wife, Unoma (second left) and other stakeholders.

National confab: No position paper for Edo

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DO State Governor Adams Oshiomhole has rejected the position of the Edo Forum to be presented at the national conference, beginning on Monday.

The position of the forum was presented by leaders of Edo Central at a meeting by the government to

•Oshiomhole rejects Edo Forum’s stand From Osagie Otabor, Benin

present the state’s stand to its six delegates.

The issues canvassed by the Edo Forum include restructuring of the country into eight functional, autonomous and competitive regions with the Mid-West region as one; return to part-time parliamentary democracy; creation of state police; resource control by states; decentralisation of military hardware; and abolition of the Land Use Act, among others.

The delegates are Prof Edy Erhagbe, Charles Edosomwan, Prof Sylvanus Oboh, Mike Ozekhome and Nosakhare Isekhure.

Some speakers supported the stand of the forum but Oshiomhole said issues to be discussed were not mentioned by anybody.

The governor noted that attitudinal issues could not be resolved through conferences.

He said the solution to be prescribed must be such that would raise the qual-

ity of life of the people.

On removal of the immunity clause, Oshiomhole said it would hinder progress and development, adding that the problem was not with the immunity clause but impunity.

He said the country needs institutions stronger than individuals and a review of the revenue allocation.

“Nigeria’s problems are excessive corruption leading to poverty and diversion of public funds leading to hunger.

“Anything we are doing if it does not translate to more prosperity for the average person, it will just be something for the big people because many have no homes, even water is scarce.

“We want eight regions.

Do we abolish Edo State? If we celebrate balkanisation of the Midwest region based on arguments that government will be closer to the people, the same people canvassing a return to Midwest region will say they want to create another state.

“No country has made

•Oshiomhole

progress by taking one step forward and six steps backwards.

“Is it the presidential system that makes a Nigerian senator earn more than the American President ?

“Is it in the system or in the habit? If the senator becomes a parliamentarian, will that habit change?

“I think we should canvass for issues that would outlast this generation and improve this country.”

Madam Obiakalusi for burial

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HE remains of a com munity leader, Madam Esther Nwadunma Obiakalusi, who died on January 19, will be buried tomorrow. She was 82.

A Christian wake will hold today at the Obiakalusi home in Agbadala Achi, Oji River

Local Government Area of Enugu State.

The funeral will take place at the family compound , followed by a reception.

A thanksgiving service will hold at the Saint John’s Anglican Church, Agbadala Achi, on Sunday.

•The late Obiakalusi

THE NATION THURSDAY MARCH 6, 2014

CITYBEATS Lagos hosts 4,000 at exhibition Man battles kidney failure L L AGOS State has concluded plans to welcome about 4,000 visitors at the maiden edition of the Signage & Outdoor Conference and Exhibition scheduled for the Eko Hotels Convention Centre, Victoria Island, between June 22 and 27.

The initiative, which is tagged, “Sign and Outdoor Conference & Exhibition Africa (Lagos 2014),’’ being put together by the Lagos State Signage and Advertisement Agency (LASAA), will attract about 300 exhibitors and other participants from 30 countries drawn from Europe, Asia, America, Africa and Nigeria.

In a statement, Temitope Akande, Manager, Corporate Affairs, LASAA, said this year’s edition is geared towards creating a convergence of stakeholders within the out-of-home advertising industry.

He said the conference would focus on trends, best practices, innovations and challenges within the Nigerian and African context. Conference participants, he said, would include advertising

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CITYBEATS LINE: 08078425391

By Oziegbe Okoeki

agencies, outdoor practitioners, media owners, signage fabricators, printers, advertisers, regulators, government Officials, event companies, outdoor protection services, retailers, franchisees and marketing professionals.

The agency’s Managing Director, Mr. George Noah, said: ‘‘The objective is to provide a veritable platform for the growth and development of signage and outdoor advertising in Lagos State, Nigeria and Africa. The event is expected to attract from within and outside the country, industry regulators, consultants, designers, researchers, brand managers, media buying agencies, event companies, suppliers, manufacturers, exhibitors in the signage, digital signage, retail signage solutions, outdoor media as well as screen and digital printing industries. Our objective is to create an enabling environment that will help all players in our sector to grow their business and to keep abreast with new innovations from across the globe.”

Residents bicker over gate erection

HE Dolphin Estate Muslim Community in Ikoyi, Lagos, has petitioned the state government over a gate erected in front of a mosque along Corporation Drive in Dolphin Estate, Ikoyi. Its chairman, Alhaji Taoheed Popoola, said the gate would cause serious hardship to residents of the estate.

The community, he said, had written the Citizens’ Mediation Centre, Ministry of Justice, urging it to intervene and stop the erection of the gate.

Popoola said: “The erection of gate on Corporation Drive in Dolphin Estate, Ikoyi, Lagos, has caused serious hardship to residents. Late last year, the gate was locked for three days by Dolphin Estate Association (Duplex) because of annual dues. People going to their work-places could not access the road, thereby causing untold hardship and an infringement of their constitutional rights.

It was as a result of this that the gate was destroyed by some angry youths after reporting to the

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By Wasiu Adeyemi

police in the estate.

“As law-abiding citizens, we have done the needful and the matter was referred to the Citizen Mediation Centre, Onikan, Lagos.

The letter was acted upon and invitation was sent to all parties concerned. But none of the executive members of Dolphin Estate Association honoured the invitation by the Mediation Centre.”

He said copies of the petition had been sent to the Lagos State Development Corporation, Commissioner of Police Lagos State, Area Commander Zone ‘A’ The association wants the police to handle the matter dispassionately.

A trustee of the Dolphin High Rise Association, Alhaji Isiaka Agbaje Cole, said there was no communiqué issued by the Dolphin High Rise and Dolphin Estate Resident Associations to the effect that a gate would be erected along Corporation Drive and in front of the new mosque under construction.

AST Christmas, 50-yearold Peter Olayiwola was hale and hearty. With pomp, he joined friends and relations in the yearly celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ.

Then came the midnight of December 31, 2013, when he hit the church to seek for himself a happy New Year.

Indeed, he enjoyed blissful moments for four weeks at his 30, Igbehinadun Street, Shasha, Lagos home, where he is a strong member of the Olaoluwa Community Development Association (CDA). Nothing gave his aged mother, a petty trader, any inkling that her joy over him would soon take a tumble.

However, since 2011, Peter had battled hypertension, which the family had managed well with medical attention until February 6 when he was diagnosed with failure of both kidneys. He has since been receiving medical treatment at the Alimosho General Hospital, Igando.

Peter was in tears as he spoke with this reporter: "I am suffering from back pain, swelling, dizziness, cold, skin itching, short breath and inability to concentrate which makes me lose my hope of living." The ailment, he added, had deprived him of his bounden responsibility as a father.

Following the recommendation of a medical expert, he started undergoing dialysis to miti-

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‘I am suffering from back pain, swelling, dizziness, cold, skin itching, short breath and inability to concentrate which makes me lose my hope of living’

By Basirat Braimah

gate his troubles. But the doctor advised that Peter would need to undergo a kidney transplant to live a stable life.

After researches by his parents, it was agreed that he should be taken to India for the surgery which will cost a whopping N8 million.

His helpless parents said they had exhausted their savings and sold all they could lay their hands on to make him live.

Hence, they sought urgent financial support from the public, the government and private organisations to rescue Peter.

They have, therefore, opened an account, Peter Olayiwola at the Sky Bank with No: 1040458159 or GTBank Acct/ No.0016623876 under the name: Peter Olayiwola, for the attention of his prospective helpers.

•Peter Olayiwola

Court ends 42-year Ojora land tussle

Lagos High Court (Lands Division) has reaffirmed the ownership by the Ojora Chieftaincy Family of the vast hectares of land Iganmu, Ijora, Badia, Orile and Coker Village areas of Lagos State.

The Supreme Court had on April 3, 2009 pronounced the family the legitimate owner of the disputed land after a 37year legal battle.

The Adesiba Ayeloja Adedewe Royal Family, last year,

filed a fresh suit before Justice (Mrs) M.O Obadina of the Lagos High Court, seeking among other things, an order giving them possession of the land and a declaration of title under Native Law and Custom to all the parcel of land at Iganmu, Orile, Coker Village and adjoining villages on plan No AL/64A/ 1974.

Justice Obadina held that the institution of the latest suit amounted to an attempt to relitigate the issues which have al-

ready been decided upon by the Supreme Court. The judge said despite several publications, public notices, caveat emptor and warning notices published in various newspapers, the claimants alleged they did not read the newspapers. She, therefore, asked: “What about the people who bought from them and those they put in possession? Are they saying that not even one of their privies in estate brought these publications to their notice?”

She said: “I hold that the claimants cannot in this court re-open and re-litigate the issues of the land, the subject of LD/ 562/72, whether or not they are claiming a larger parcel of land.

Their claim would have been pronounced upon by the court if they had joined the suits instituted; instead, they chose to stand by while other people fought for the land. They are stopped from re-litigating the claim of title.” The court held that the case is an abuse of court process.

Your Sexual Health & You: Novelty Tips, Questions & Answers

have been married to my wife for close to ten years now. But my problem is that our sex life has been very very frustrating. Before we got married we can have sex three to four times without complaints. But things changed immediately we got married. She hardly allows me sex now until I pick up a quarrel with her. On the occasions that she decides to have sex with me (which must be on bed) she will turn her back and ask me to enter through the back. Even when we do it like this, she makes sure to hide all her sensitive parts like breast with her hand so that I won’t touch them. The most annoying thing is that on many occasions she would have slept off while am still on it. I have tried my best to make her happy but now I have been forced to cheat on her on one or two occasions. I am not happy about this – Seyi A lot of women and men have very shocking agendas when it comes to marriage. There are people who trick others into marrying them for a variety of reasons such as financial security, to have children or to hide the fact that they are gay or lesbian. It happens all the time.

As soon as the marriage takes place, their behaviour changes and the reluctance to be intimate is one of the signs that there is a major problem. I suggest you go for marriage counselling with your wife because she needs to explain herself too. If that doesn’t work, then I don’t see a happy feature for both of you. You are already cheating on her which is a clear indication that your marriage is tumbling over a cliff – Uche I have four children, a rather lose vagina due to child bearing and very low libido. Please what do you think can help me? Thank you – Chinwe For a start, you need a libido booster to raise your arousal levels and make you want to be intimate again.

For this I recommend the Pink Eleveate Female Libido Enhancer supplement. It is new and works wonders for women’s sex drive. An alternative way to increase your libido levels is through the use of the On for Her

Arousal Cream. You apply it on your stomach, underneath your arms and thighs and gradually, it penetrates the skin to raise your hormonal levels from within. And to tighten your pelvic muscles, you will need to combine vaginal exercises with a tightening lubricant. Get the Leopard Duo Orgasm Balls for pelvic exercises and theLiquid Sex Vagina Tightener. These two will help you in the short term and in the long term – Uche My wife says she does not enjoy sex. I want to improve but nothing I try seems to be working – Sunday Sunday you will need instructional films to teach you.

Get the DVDsHow to be a better Lover and Sizzle: 101 Sex Positions. They will set you on the right track to marital bliss – Uche I am interested in penis enlargement. My friends keep talking about Max size but they are not experts. I only want to take advice from you – Femi Femi Max Size is a good penis enlarger. Some of your friends must have used it to recommend it. It is an effective organ enlarger that you too will enjoy – Uche I have read so much aboutExploding Thunder. I am 64 years old and my erection is weak. Is it good for me?

Kolawole Yes Kolawole. Exploding Thunder is an effective supplement specifically made to enhance male performance and restore weakened erections to full strength of penile hardness. It can be used by all adult men – Uche That is all for today. The names of the people featured here have been changed for their privacy. Adults in need of these treatments/novelties can call 07086754515 or 08051924159 or any other number here to order or they can order online at www.zeevirtualmedia.com. Zee Virtual Media delivers to you wherever you are in Nigeria. For enquiries, send your emails to custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com - Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual Media.

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THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

FOREIGN NEWS Four Al-Qaeda suspects killed in Yemen drone strike

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UNITED STATES drone strike in northern Yemen on Wednesday killed four suspected Al-Qaeda members, a military official said.

The unmanned aircraft fired two rockets at a vehicle in the Khalka area of Jawf province, AFP reported. Ali Juraym, a local militant chief, who had fought in Iraq, was reportedly among those killed. The US military operates all drones flying over Yemen in support of Sanaa’s campaign against Al-Qaeda.

South Sudan soldiers die in ‘pay battle’ at army HQ

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IVE soldiers have been killed in a shooting in the main military barracks in South Sudan’s capital, Juba, an army spokesman has said.

Fighting broke out following a dispute over pay, Brig Malaak Ayuen said But Juba-based journalist Mading Ngor told the BBC many soldiers at the barracks told him that up to 100 may have been killed in the battle.

Many people living near the barracks have fled to schools and churches, seeking safety.

The shooting erupted in the same barracks where fighting between rival army units sparked off a wider conflict in South Sudan in December.

There were no indications that the fighting had spread to other areas, Brig Ayuen said.

Presidential guards and other elite forces are based at the compound, near the city’s university.

“We’re fighting over money,” a soldier shouted from the entrance of the Jebel barracks as gunshots rang out, Reuters

news agency reports.

BBC Africa security correspondent Moses Rono says the shooting ended after about an hour.

While the army says the fighting was limited, it had engulfed the entire barracks and heavy artillery was used, Mr Ngor told the BBC Focus on Africa radio programme.

Many people are scared that the conflict could erupt again, and Juba remains tense, he says.

LENTEN MESSAGE

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Text: ……… and his flesh became as healthy as a young child’s, and he was healed” 2 Kings 5:14b

By The Revd. Henry O. Adelegan

car, child, health, marriage etc, God has promised that “I will restore to you the years that the locust has eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpillar, and the palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you.”(Joel 2:25).

Your situation is not hopeless. What you need to do is put your trust in God, have hope and you shall be restored because “......With God, all things are possible” (Matt. 19:26). The Bible affirmed this further in Job 14:7-9 that “ For there is

hope of a tree, if it be cut down, that it will sprout again, and that the tender branch thereof will not cease. Though the root thereof wax old in the earth, and the stock thereof die in the ground; Yet through the scent of water it will bud, and bring forth boughs like a plant.”

Jesus said “If thou can believe, all things are possible to him that believe” (Mark 9:23).

All powers in heaven, on earth and below the earth have been given to Jesus Christ ( Philippians 2:9-10). What you need to do is come to Jesus through obedience, faith faith in Him and all that you have lost in

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SRAEL says it has seized a ship carrying advanced Iranian weapons made in Syria that was heading towards Gaza.

The Panamanian-flagged vessel was boarded by Israeli naval commandos in the Red Sea off the coast of Sudan, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said.

They found M-302 surfaceto-surface missiles that were flown to Iran before being loaded onto the ship, it added.

Hamas, the militant Palestinian Islamist movement that governs Gaza, strenuously denied any involvement.

It accused Israel of concocting a story to "justify the block-

ade" of the coastal territory.

Israel tightly controls its border with Gaza, restricting what is allowed in for what it says are reasons crucial to its security. It also maintains a naval blockade. Egypt blockades Gaza's southern border.

Critics say the blockade is tantamount to collective punishment.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the shipment was a "clandestine operation" by Iran, and added that the weapons would have been used against Israel.

The IDF said it had tracked the weapons for several months as they were flown from Damascus to Tehran and then taken to a port in southern Iran.

Nairobi commuters face chaos amid taxi fees protest

Theme: Power of Restoration

ESTORATION is the bringing back of a situation or feelings to its former state or condition. Naaman was a man who experienced restoration. He was the Commander of the army of the King of Aram. He had an enviable history of victory in many battles. Suddenly, he was afflicted by leprosy, which took the shine off his glory. The day he had encounter with the power of God through obedience to the man of God’s instruction to go and wash in the Jordan River seven times, all that he had lost were restored.

It does not matter what situation you may be passing through, the good news is that that same power is available to restore you. It is not over with you no matter the situation.

Have you lost your job, house,

Israel halts Iran 'weapons shipment'

P •Revd Adelegan

physical and spiritual battles shall be restored to you in Jesus’ name. It is surely not over, until it is over. The good news is that, it is not over with you.

Prayer: Father, you are God of all possibilities, during this Lenten season restore unto me all that I have lost as you did for Naaman in Jesus’ name.

UBLIC transport has been paralysed in Kenya's capital, Nairobi, as taxi operators protest against higher parking fees in the city.

Many people were forced to walk to work after roads were barricaded.

The fees have been introduced by Nairobi governor Evans Kidero to ease congestion.

His motorcade was also blocked by taxi operators in the city centre and he had to walk for part of his journey, reports the BBC's Wanyama Chebusiri.

Private minibus taxis, known as matatus, are the main mode of transport in Nairobi.

Matatu Owners Associa-

tion representative Michael Kariuki said higher parking fees would knock them out of business.

City authorities had nearly doubled the fee for a 14-seater minibus to 5,000 Kenyan shillings ($58; £35), while increases for larger taxis were even higher, Kenya's Daily Nation newspaper quotes Mr Kariuki as saying.

Riot police police played a cat and mouse game with protesters during rush-hour on Wednesday morning, as they tried to bring order to the chaotic city, our correspondent says.

Police cleared some of the roads, blocked by the protesters, later in the morning, Kenya's Daily Nation newspaper reports.

NEWS Kwankwaso accuses Fed Govt of fanning embers of disunity among governors

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HE division in the ranks of the governors was brought back to the front burner yesterday.

Kano State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso accused the Federal Government of promoting the schism in the Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF).

He said the inability of the governors to be united is jeopardising the collective interest of Nigerians.

Kwankwaso spoke yesterday at a meeting with the team from the secretariat of NGF on Peer Review Mechanisms led by Director General Ashishana Okauru. It was at Council Chambers of the Kano Government House.

Kwankwaso criticised the Federal Government for mischievously recognising Plateau State Governor Jonah

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From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

Jang, who scored 16 votes against Rivers State Governor Chibuike Ameachi, who polled 19 votes during the forum’s election last year.

“Each of the 16 governors that voted for Governor Jang has benefited N2 billion each from our own money, given to them free of charge. All of us from the Ameachi side were given nothing, that is not being fair, that is not even correct and it is illegal”, Kwankwaso fumed.

“We are having difficulties in coming together as one forum because the Federal Government is not respecting democratic tenets”. “For rapid progress, governors must work as brothers,” he counseled.

“I need to learn one or two unique practices from other states which I could replicate in Kano State.

U.S. freezes $458m Abacha loot Continued from page 2

“If you give us a template on why and how a state is succeeding for instance in environment, it will be easier for us to copy.

“I would give such template to my commissioners to study for possible replication.

“If I have a literature or a template on what a state is doing in a particular sector, I would not need to travel to such state to learn.’’ the Governor said.

Okauru said the forum wanted all the 36 governors under one umbrella, pointing out that a lot of ground had already been lost in polio eradication, the lingering insecurity in the country, teeming youth unemployment and Excess Crude Account, lamenting that comradeship among the governors had weakened.

The Director General said the State Peer Review Mechanism (SPRM) meeting with the State

Executive Council would pave the way for the stakeholders’ workshop, which began with the implementation of SPRM process in the state.

He hailed the Kano government for the landmark achievements recorded such as creating 24 women and youth development institutions, sponsoring over 2000 indigenes among others.

That is a disaster too,” he said.

Amaechi, added that Nigerians are extremely hungry without positive response from the Federal Government. He warned that the nation is gradu-

ally slipping from democracy to dictatorship.

He urged the members of the National Assembly to apply political and parliamentary activism, as part of their oversight

•Kwankwaso

Mythili Raman of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division and Assistant Director in Charge Valerie Parlave of the FBI’s Washington Field Office made the announcement.

“Gen. Abacha was one of the most notorious kleptocrats in memory, who embezzled billions from the people of Nigeria while millions lived in poverty,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General Raman.

“This is the largest civil forfeiture action to recover the proceeds of foreign official corruption ever brought by the department.

Through our Kleptocracy Initiative, we are seizing the assets of foreign leaders who steal funds that properly belong to the citizens they serve.

Today’s (yesterday’s) action sends a clear message: we are determined and equipped to confiscate the ill-gotten riches of cor-

Rivers revenue drops by N5b monthly, says Amaechi

IVERS State revenue has dwindled by at least N5 billion as the nation’s finances sink deeper, Governor Chibuike Amaechi said yesterday.

According to him, the financial crisis has adversely affected economic planning, development and payment of bill, by the state government.

He described the loss of revenue by the state and other states as a disaster. He spoke to members of the House of Representatives Committee on Emergency and Disasters, led by Hon Ifedayo Abegunde, who visited him.

“I must say that at different occasions, you have risen to defend

From Bisi Olaniyi, Port Harcourt

democracy. You have a big assignment. The assignment is not only natural, but also man-made disasters. The disasters include those in Yobe, Borno and Adamawa states. We are living in a disastrous country, where there are disasters everywhere.

“There is even disaster in the revenue that we are sharing.

You won’t believe that from N18 billion to N20 billion allocation that we have being receiving from the Federation Account, we now receive only about N13 billion monthly.

“The meaning (of this) is that our wage bills are now affected, including social development.

functions to protect the nation’s democracy from further disasters and that the federal lawmakers were voted into power to help the citizens when the need arose.

rupt leaders who drain the resources of their countries.

“We will not let the U.S. banking system be a tool for dictators to hide their criminal proceeds,” said Assistant Director in Charge Parlave. “This action demonstrates the FBI’s ability to combat international corruption and money laundering by seizing the assets of those involved. I want to thank the special agents, financial analysts and prosecutors whose hard work over the years resulted in today’s announcement.”

The over $458 million in frozen funds and the additional assets named in the complaint represent the proceeds of corruption during and after the military regime of Gen. Abacha, who assumed office through a military coup on November 17, 1993. He died in office on June 8, 1998. The complaint alleges that Gen. Abacha, his son Mohammed, their associate Abubakar Atiku Bagudu and others embezzled, misappropriated and extorted billions from the government of Nigeria and others, then laundered their criminal proceeds through the purchase of bonds backed by the United States using U.S. financial institutions.

I have no record of my birthday, says Obasanjo Continued from page 2

the Olowu of Owu Kingdom, Oba Adegboyega Dosunmu, said the former president knew his correct birth date but has resorted to telling people that he was “born in Ibogun a day before Ifo market day”.

Oba Dosunmu described Obasanjo as his “close friend” and “Balogun Owu”. He noted

that he (Olowu) and a few of the former president’s friends, knew his exact birthday.

Although the monarch did not reveal the date, he advised Nigerians to pay more attention to an aspect of Obasanjo’s life that is “quite obvious”, yet remains unknown to many.

He said the former President is humane, sympathetic and

always ready to help people in need, recalling that Obasanjo was of immense help to him when he built his first house in Lagos many years ago.

Oba Dosunmu went on: “Obasanjo is sympathetic to all people; even to animals. He has genuine love for people; he does not like to see people suffer; he doesn’t like people who

speak ill of Nigeria and this dates back to his secondary school days.”

Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun, Prof. Akin Mabogunje, Ambassador Christopher Kolade, Prof.

Okebukola and associates from Israel and Kenya, among others, attended the ceremony.

THE NATION THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 2014

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WHO SAID WHAT ‘Some people think they have injured us by defecting from the party but I am glad to tell you today that PDP is stronger, better, more democratic and transparent ’ THURSDAY, MARCH 6 2014 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

VOL. 8, NO. 2,779

COMMENT & DEB ATE EBA

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IGURES never cease to fascinate me. They conjure in me some powerful images that often make me ponder over the wonders of man’s fecund imagination.

You draw a small circle and have zero. Two zeros take you to hundreds. Then thousands and millions and trillions. Just keep adding the zeros. The bigger the figure, the more dramatic the image it conveys. Wonderful figures.

Consider a night guard earning below the gbenga.omotoso@thenationonlineng.net minimum wage for his nocturnal exertions hitting the jackpot. First a feeling of utter dis•Editor of the Year (NMMA) belief and then the tears, tears of joy rolling down his weary cheeks. In a few minutes, he writes in his mind his grass-to-grace story.

More tears. And smiles as he thinks about the millions, trying to figure it out.

The feeling is different when there is an accident and people die. The sheer number of Service Wide Vote. It never asked for money, the dead clothes us in a garb of sadness. We said NTI bursar Abdulkarim Affo. After fruitsuddenly realise how vulnerable we are as less inquiries on the depositor and what the human beings. When robbers strike – as they cash was meant for, it was returned to the treasoften do here – we are gripped by shock and ury. fear as the cash loss is announced, usually in Could this explain how officials pile up fimillions (when they strike at banks). Ever seen nancial fortunes at the public’s expense? a robbery with any impact without the There is also the controversial spending of number of the victims and their often huge N331billion on kerosene subsidy by the losses?

NNPC in 2012. The money, a House probe The birthday of a septuagenarian or a nonawas told, was for 4.229billion litres of kerogenarian is an occasion for revelry and some CBN spent N38.223billion to print bank notes in sene imported between 2009 and 2012. Despite indulgence, particularly when the subject is 2011, N3.1billion on promotions and N1.3billion the ocean of kerosene, there are long queues seen as an achiever, not only in terms of ma- to feed policemen and pay for private guards, of women and jerry cans at filling stations. terial acquisition but in character. Speaker af- among other allegations. The President has asked And the price remains high as against the N50 ter speaker will extol his virtues and see him the FRCN to audit the CBN’s books. I hope Sanusi per litre official price. Where is the subsidy? as a good reason to crave longevity. But, it is will be allowed to defend the expenditure of After a long while, petrol queues showed not always true that the number of years is funds before the figures begin to leap at us on up in cities last week for some dubious reaindicative of a good life. A fool at 40, they say, the pages of newspapers. sons. Some said importers were yet to get the is a fool forever. Now, many have adjusted No matter how hard those pummeling Sanusi go-ahead to bring in fuel. Others said marketthat saying. A fool at 100, they insist, is a fool in the media try, there is one question that won’t ers demanding payment for old supplies shut indeed. the tap. To resolve the jam, NNPC said, it ever go away: where is $20billion oil cash?

The centennial, Nigeria’s biggest party, has Soon, Abuja will be hosting another jamboree. poured 33million litres into the market. We been on in Abuja. The world came to wine Some 492 delegates will be sitting at the National are yet to feel the effect. The truth is that the and dine with us only to see a huge and com- Conference for three months. They will be housed scarcity was contrived by some roguish offiplex contradiction. Hours before the show, in posh hotels, fed from the federal purse and cials to cause panic and arm-twist the NNPC the incorrigible Boko Haram stormed the driven round the beautiful city in exotic cars. The to spend money. Until we have a complete Federal Government College, Buni Yadi, bill, a mere N7billion. For an exercise whose overhaul of the industry, fuel scarcity shall Yobe State, set the hostels on fire and shot outcome lacks no force of law, the investment – remain a potent weapon for bargaining by pupils who tried to escape the cauldron. No in time and cash – seems obscene. But the gains – corrupt officials and their accomplices in the fewer than 43 died. Many were shocked that to its architects and their collaborators – will be the centennial party still went ahead. enormous. Some of our leading lights will be In one week, Boko Haram has sacked at least fully engaged in some guided verbal gymnasthree villages, killing hundreds of innocent tics, just talking while the government has the Nigerians who do not understand what the time to forge ahead with its transformation FTER months of procrastination, madness is all about. The sect’s bountiful har- agenda, 2015 and such matters. No distractions.

President Goodluck Jonathan has fivests of blood in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe As preparations for the conference got under nally summoned the courage to rehave been aided by a cocktail of ailments – way in Abuja, there were reports that the Budget lease Sports Minister Bolaji Abdullahi. It ill-motivated troops, who seem to think that Office overshot its vote by N2.6 trillion. Under was a miracle that Abdullahi, a journalist, Nigeria is not worth dying for (they see the the Service Wide Vote – a provision for emer- survived for this long in that circle of sycononsense going on in Abuja) , bad neighbours gencies – N4.7trillion was spent between 2004 phants to whom service means nothing and who are either envious of Nigeria or disap- and 2012 as against N2.1 trillion approved by the politics is everything. pointed in us and corruption. There are oth- Presidency, a House probe was told. Who auHe is accused, according to sources, of beers. thorised the extra spending? Why? What emer- ing close to Senator Bukola Saraki and not And talking about corruption. Before Cen- gencies did we have to tackle? identifying with the ruling Peoples Demotral Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor Sanusi The National Teachers Institute (NTI), Kaduna cratic Party (PDP). Abdullahi is leaving beLamido Sanusi was hurled into suspension in had N791million credited to its bank account on hind a record of sterling achievements. The controversial circumstances, he alleged that December 31, 2012 by the Budget Office from the Eagles won the Cup of Nations – for the $20billion oil money was unaccounted for.

The first time he claimed that $49billion was missing, a panel of government experts hurriedly cobbled together went into the matter and returned with a verdict that only$10b was HE child is the father of the man”, unaccounted for – not missing –. Before they coined English Romantic poet, could find the cash, Sanusi had raised another William Wordsworth, in his poem, allegation – that $20billion was missing. For the government, it was time to stop the “My heart leaps up when I behold”.

So, drawing from the Wordsworth poetic phishow. Enough. Sanusi was put on the rack.

Enter the Financial Reporting Council of Ni- losophy, you perhaps would begin to understand geria (FRCN) report, which claimed that the President Goodluck Jonathan’s innocent attitude others, particularly abducted female pupils, are still missing. to statecraft and state chores.

Then the following night in Adamawa State, With child-like zest, the commander-in-chief of the Nigerian Armed Forces would jump into a Boko Haram raid on Shuwa, Kirchinga and the C-in-C’s suit, at festive and ceremonial occa- Kibla claimed no less no less than 32 lives.

After in Maiduguri, Borno State, the epicensions, smiling the smile, if not exactly talking the ECONOMY NOT GROWING–Expert tre of the rebellion, no less than 90 died from talk.

Well, you could excuse the presidential diffi- another round of Boko Haram attacks. The tragdence for not exactly talking the talk. But even edy is though the military say they are trying that cannot excuse Jonathan’s presidential hesita- their best — and indeed, there is no basis to tion to walk the walk of the C-in-C, particularly doubt that claim — everybody seems to be when presidential chores calls — indeed, shouts. steeling themselves for the next attack. What Mr. President may not be a General, a Pharaoh, appears to hold the nation is the hope that or a Nebuchadnezzar. But he is still president, less attacks would manifest; and not that the who ought to be a rallying force, for a country might of the Nigerian state would deter them.

That sense of near-hopelessness, of mass and people in anguish.

For the Northeast belt, it has been a particu- anguish and pain, has propelled the political larly harrowing run in the hands of the blood- opposition to suggest to the president to visit thirsty Boko Haram. At the Federal Government the troubled areas and at least empathise with College, Buni Yadi, Yobe State, no less than 43 the people; and boost the morale of the How will it?..Too many HUMAN RATS young Nigerians lost their lives; and scores of stressed armed forces. But no dice! True, the

GBENGA OMOTOSO

EDITORIAL NOTEBOOK

The magic of figures

MU’AZU BABANGIDA ALIYU

private sector.

Trust Nigerians; they have found some humour in the suffering. I got this message from a friend yesterday on my phone: “Dear NNPC, please forgive me and other Nigerians for helping you look for your missing $20billion instead of minding our ‘own business ‘.We were misled by the following : “1. Sanusi; who said ‘your money’ was missing when you, ‘the owner’ has not said ‘your money’ is missing.

“2. APC, who said the money must be accounted for when you ‘the owner’ is not complaining.

“3. The House of Representatives, who said you should account for all your income since the past five years.

“Now that you’re angry with us and we have felt your anger at the petrol stations (fuel scarcity) , the three groups that put us in this problem with you have not said anything and don’t have any alternative.

“We have no other choice but to ask you for forgiveness. Please give us fuel.

“You are aware that your sister, PHCN, is also angry with us for how she was sold and has since refused to give us power. We promise not to ask you about ‘your missing money’ again if you can resume fuel supply.

“Truly yours, Nigerian Citizens.”

States are crying that their allocations keep tumbling, even as oil prices are rising. External reserve is down to $39.7billion from $42.85billion. A friend of mine asked the other day: “Who is spending the cash?” “Why don’t we just withdraw it all and share?” Naivety.

Should the government be magnanimous enough to let all Nigerians have a taste of the action, how much will each get? If $20billion is shared by say 140million Nigerians, how much will each get? If 33million litres of fuel are shared among Lagos motorists, how many litres will go to each? Will the queues disappear? If Nigeria is a company and its promoters – fed up with some irredeemably corrupt directors who are plundering the till - are set to wind it up, how much will each investor get?

Please, send me the figures. Magical figures.

Bolaji Abdullahi: Politics floors service

A

HARDBALL

“T

RIPPLES

Jona goes to Kwara

first time since 1994. Nigeria’s flag will be flying at the World Cup in Brazil in June and the ever-restless Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) is now at peace. Our Under-17 soccer stars won the World Cup. Sacking Abdullahi is no valourous action but a display of timidity and peevishness in which politics has defeated competence. Those who should go – those who have messed up the economy – are sitting pretty on their seats while Nigerians are groaning. Jonathan should show courage and sack them. Can he?

•For comments, send SMS to 08111813080

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above opposition could make political capital from the suggestion. But that hardly detracts from its merit, does it?

Whatever it is, the C-in-C decided to make a political sortie southwards to Kwara, to welcome partisan defectors, instead of north-eastwards to console the people and motivate the troops!

Just as he wined and dined with his centenary guests when Boko Haram criminals were laying waste the cream of Nigeria’s future, the president and C-in-C is schmoozing with political defectors, while an integral part of the country burns! Talk of a Nigerian Nero fiddling while his country is ablaze!

Reminds you, doesn’t it, of the Jerry Gana quip: if you’re commander-in-chief, command-inchief well o? Incidentally, Prof. Gana is the president’s ally. Does he give him the private equivalent of that very public joke?

President Jonathan must get serious. He must not give the impression that he enjoys the lollies of office, while just enduring the corresponding chores.

That unfortunately is the impression he gives, by the way he handles the latest bout of the Boko Haram mess.

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