The Nation May 17, 2013 by The Nation

Nigeria’s widest circulating newspaper

Aviation workers to shut down airspace

•Dispute over salary increase

NEWS

Page 6

Soccer star David Beckham quits at 38

NEWS

Page 42

•17-year celebrated career ends

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VOL. 8, NO. 2488 FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

TR UTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM TRUTH

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Air Force jets, gunships to attack Boko Haram targets Senate to debate state of emergency on Tuesday ACN cautions lawmakers Telephone lines go off in Borno, Yobe Curfew imposed on Adamawa

HE military swung into action yesterday, imposing a dusk-todawn curfew on Adamawa State where soldiers patrolled the streets. Military jets from the Nigeria Air Force 75 Strike Unit were flying very low around the state capital, Yola. A statement signed by the Public Relations Officer of 23 Brigade, Yola, Lt. Jaafaru

Barnabas Manyam, Yola

Nuhu, announced the curfew. He said: “Sequel to the presidential declaration of state of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states by the President and Commander-inChief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, President Goodluck Jonathan, a 6pm to 6am curfew has been imposed on Adamawa State. “All law-abiding citizens are

advised to abide by the curfew,” the statement said. The security situation has remained tense, with armed robbers striking super markets and other places in the city In Borno State, a massive military operation to enforce Tuesday’s declaration of a state of emergency began yesterday. More than 2,000 troops reportedly entered the state, where they launched an offen-

sive, raiding a suspected Boko Haram hideout in a game reserve, according to military sources quoted by French News Agency AFP. Military jets were deployed in all the three states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa. Reuters reported that two jets were seen arriving in Yola. Two other jets were deployed in Borno and Yobe. Air Force spokesman Air Commodore Yusuf Anas con-

firmed to Reuters by telephone that “air assets”, including helicopter gunships as well as jets, had been sent in support of the extra troops being deployed for the operation. He declined to give further details. The entire Nigerian military is involved in this operation, including the Air Force,” Defence spokesman Brigadier-General Chris Olukolade told AFP. “Definitely, air strikes will be used when necessary,” he said.

A force of “several thousand” soldiers along with fighter jets and helicopter gunships have been deployed for the offensive in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states, he added. Telephone connections to Borno and Yobe were cut off yesterday, apparently due to the destruction of masts by the terrorists. An Associated Press Continued on page 4

Anxiety over Amaechi’s security •Speaker’s, Chief of Staff’s security detail withdrawn From Yusuf Alli, Abuja

HERE are plans to withdraw Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi’s security aides, The Nation learnt yesterday. House of Assembly Speaker Otelemaba Dan Amachree’s police orderly and escorts were recalled Wednesday night. No reason was given for the action, which is thought to be part of the deepening crisis in the ruling Peples Democratic Party (PDP). The planned withdrawal of security details is believed to be part of the plot to intimidate Amaechi ahead of the May 23 Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) election, sources said. Barely eight days to the election, the Presidency and some members of the Board of Trustees of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) are mounting pressure on PDP governors to vote against Amaechi. Six governors are the arrowheads of the anti-Amaechi campaign. It was not immediately clear yesterday how Continued on page 4

•The book presenter, Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola SAN (fourth right), the author, Prof. Itse Sagay, SAN (fourth left), Prof. Ben Nwabueze (second left), Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Justice, Mr. Lawal Pedro SAN (left), Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr Ade Ipaye (second right) and his Ogun State counterpart, Mrs. Abimbola Ibironke Akeredolu (right) at the presentation of Sagay’s “The Enforcement of Electoral Laws and Case Law of 2007 Election Judgments” at the Protea Hotel, GRA, Ikeja, Lagos…yesterday PHOTO: BIODUN WILLIAMS

•BUSINESS P11•SPORTS P23 •POLITICS P43 •MONEYLINK P55 •CITYBEATS P56

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS STATE OF EMERGENCY

North’s elders: •NLC chief: why we support emergency

N • Secretary to the Government of the Federation Anyim Pius Anyim (middle), Special Adviser to the President on NEPAD Dr Tunji Olagunju (left), and PDP National Chairman Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, at the meeting of the National Governing Council of the NEPAD African Peer Review Mechanism in Abuja ...yesterday. PHOTO: NAN

• From left: President, Nutrition Society of Nigeria (NSN) Prof. Ngozi Nnam, Managing Director, Cadbury Nigeria Plc Mr Emil Moskotian and representative of Enugu State Governor, Mrs Nneka Onyebuchi, at the presentation of certificate of endorsement to Cadbury Bournvita in Enugu...yesterday. PHOTO: NAN

•From left: Chief Marketing Officer, Airtel Nigeria Mr Olu Akanmu, Managing Director, Nokia West & Central Africa Mr Nick Imudia, Group Director, Consumer Channels, Microsoft Nigeria Mr Mark Ihinmoyan and General Manager, Nokia West Africa Mr Chris Brown, at the launch of the Nokia Lumia 720 and 520 in Lagos... yesterday.

•From left: Managing Director, Cellulant Corporation Mr Goke Akinboro; Chief Executive Officer, Bank of Agriculture, Dr Mohammed Santuraki and Group Chief Eexecutive Officer, Cellulant Corporation, Ken Njoroye, signing Memorandum of Understanding (MtoU) on joint partnership to drive financial inclusion and mobile money services in Nigeria in Abuja...yesterday.

ORTHERN Elders Forum (NEF) and the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) yesterday described as “unfair” President Goodluck Jonathan’s declaration of a state of emergency in Yobe, Borno and Adamawa states. The ACF described the action as an indirect declaration of war on the North. NEF’s spokesman Prof Ango Abdullahi said the group was disappointed by what he calls the president’s sudden change of tactic on how to resolve the crisis in the North. ”It is very sad for us to see that the President has easily changed direction from dialogue and reconciliation to war in his bid to end the cycle of violence in the North,” Abdullahi said In a communiqué at the end of its National Executive Council meeting presided over by its chairman, Aliko Mohammed, ACF said the government should not consider the deployment of more troops on the troubled spots as alternative to dialogue. The communiqué, signed by the Deputy National Publicity Secretary, Fati Ibrahim said ACF would monitor the military campaign in the affected states. The communiqué reads: “The National Executive Council of the Arewa Consultative Forum met today, the 15th of May, 2013 at its national headquarters on Sokoto Road, Kaduna. The meeting which was presided over by Alhaji Aliko Mohammed, the Chairman, was attended by large delegations from all the states of the North. After reviewing and discussing recent developments in the country, the meeting resolved to issue the following communiqué. “The ACF takes notice of the proclamation of the state of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states by the Federal Government on the grounds that attacks and killings by insurgents and other terrorist groups require more massive military response. “The meeting was concerned that the President appears to invest more faith in a military solution even where evidence from our experiences so far bears no such optimism. It is the hope of the ACF, therefore, that the Federal Government does not consider the increased military deployments as a superior option or alternative to the slower and more tedious path of dialogue, negotiation and conciliation. “Given the dismal history of peace-making campaigns by the military all over the world, dispatching battalion after battalion to the field in the hope of combating insurgents or terrorists, sounds naïve. “In particular, the ACF calls on the military to avoid the temptation of deploying heavy handed tactics or adopting measures that will cause increased civilian casualties and bloodshed under the cover of emergency rule. They are well advised to involve the local populace in their operational plans in order to minimise collateral civilian suffering. “Even so, under the circumstances, ACF will raise a team that will observe and monitor the prosecution of the military campaign under the new state of emergency. The team will collect information and evidence from the field and determine if at all times, the military campaign is conforming with the published terms of engagement and

•Jonathan From Tony Akowe Kaduna and John Ofikhenua, Abuja

other human rights conventions to which Nigeria is a signatory.” The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) yesterday explained that it endorsed the emergency rule because the attacks were capable of breaking-up Nigeria. In a statement entitled “State of Emergency is Appropriate,” NLC President Comrade Abdulwahed Omar said: “We agree that the level of bloodletting and the co-ordinated and audacious crossborder attacks if not decisively checked are capable of over-running, overwhelming and balkanising the country.” NLC, said Omar, has resolved that as a pan-Nigerian organisation, every action necessary should be taken to preserve its sovereignty against all acts of terrorism and insurgency. He urged the government to ensure that the troops and other security personnel adhere to the rules of engagement or be held accountable. Omar said: “However, we must warn that the government must clearly understand and spell out the rules of engagement to which the troops and other security personnel must strictly adhere or be called to account. “This is purely an internal security challenge, which if not initially mishandled requires more guile than brawn. It makes little sense for our troops to violate, alienate or annihilate the very populations they are out to protect.” Omar said the tragic Baga and Bama incidents, which drew global condemnation, were instances to learn from. The statement reads: “Although government has not dissolved the democratic structures in the affected states, the declaration of emergency should not be a tool for dealing with perceived political enemies. “The emerging internal security challenges make imperative the need to modernise or re-equip our police force. “While the Congress insists that government must firmly address the issues of corruption, poverty, illiteracy, disease, unemployment and electoral injustice, it is concerned that the border communities often seem to breed insurgents or offer sanctuary to insurgents. “We, however, call on workers and the Nigerian people not to despair or panic. We cannot be overwhelmed if we resolve not to be. Even this trying moment shall pass away.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS STATE OF EMERGENCY

Jonathan unfair to our people ‘ sad for us It is very to see that the President has easily changed direction from dialogue and reconciliation to war in his bid to end the cycle of violence in the North •Omar

‘

•Abdullahi

Kano CAN to critics: offer better option T

HE Chairman, Kano State chapter of the Christian Association Nigeria (CAN), Bishop Ransome Bello, has urged critics of emergency rule on Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states to offer a better option. Bello said the declaration was a step in the right direction. He said: “As far as I am concerned, that is one of the greatest step the Federal Government has taken to combat Boko Haram insurgency, so I am totally in support of it. I think and believe that the emergency option will produce positive result in combating the persistent wanton destruction of lives and property. “I think the only option is for the residents to give maximum cooperation to the military in the respective

UN Sec.-Gen expresses concern

HE United Nations (UN) Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon, has expressed concern over the continued violence and deteriorating security in the Northeast. Reacting to the declaration of a state of emergency in Adamawa, Yobe and Borno states, Ki-moon through his spokesperson, Martin Nisirky, said the continued violence in the Northern region of the country was a threat to national peace and stability. The statement reads: “The Secretary-General is aware

states they were deployed to ensure the maintenance of peace and order.” Ondo State Governor Olusegun Mimiko urged Nigerians to rally

of the decision by the Nigerian Government to declare a state of emergency in three northeastern states of Nigeria.” Ki-moon appealed to all extremist groups to cease their attacks. He reiterated his firm conviction that “no objective could justify such use of violence.” He called on government at all levels to respect human rights and safeguard the lives of all Nigerians.

round President Goodluck to end to the country’s security challenges. He spoke in Akure, while playing host to members of the Governing Council of the Federal Univer-

Nigeria, Cameroon to boost trans-border security

Legal Aid Council hails President over emergency rule

HE Chairman of the Legal Aid Council (LAC), Chief Bolaji Ayorinde (SAN) has praised President Goodluck Jonathan for working towards peace in the country. He praised the president for imposing emergency rule in some troubled states. Ayorinde, who spoke in Abuja yesterday while announcing plans for his council’s conference aimed at promoting and regulating free legal services, praised the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Mariam Aloma-Mukhtar for her moves to reform the judiciary. “I commend the move by the president. It is not only a political issue, it is a security issue and most importantly, it is a legal issue. I believe the president must have sought for and has recieved very sound advice form the AttorneyGeneral of the Federation, who has been able to guide the Presidency on what to do. “We have a CJN that is reformminded, and she is trying to bring in some radical innivationsinto the justice delivery system. And that is what we

From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

are doing at the Legal Aid Council too,”Ayoride said. He said the conference billed for Lagos on September 19, with the theme: “Access to justice; advancing the frontier of pro bono” is intended to build on the success recorded since the Council held its first conference in November last year in Abuja. Ayorinde said since his board assumed office, it has adopted measures to take justice closer to the people. He said with the passage of the Legal Aid Act 2011, his council has a working paper to guide its activities. “Pro bono is the head of our activities. We intend to bring in private practitioners on this. This time, we want to regulate the provisions of pro bono services. We will set up a system to collaborate with the private Bar and other stakeholders.The conference will serve as the starting point,” Ayorinde said. The Council’s Director General,

sity of Technology Akure (FUTA), led by its chairman and pro-chancellor, Mr. Mahmud Yahaya (SAN). Mimiko said: “I am of the view that the effort to bring an end to the

security challenges in some states through the recently declared State of Emergency should be lauded by all. For me, this is the time to rally round the President and jettison all forms of divisive and non-productive politicking. It is also the time to tell those who are disposed to feasting on the national security challenge that they are alone. “It is absolutely clear that we are experiencing a lot of challenges in this nation. For us, we must support the steps taken by President Jonathan concerning the state of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States. We must commend the president for declaring state of emergency without disrupting the democratic structures on ground.”

From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

N •Ayorinde

Mrs Joy Daniels said with the new Legal Aid Act, the council is now more challenged in its responsibility of ensuring enhanced access to justice by the indigent. “Access to justice is at the heart of the rule of law. Poverty should not deprive citizens access to justice, to court and to legal representation. It is not enough for lawyers to say they do pro bono. There should be record. That is why we are empowered under the Act to empanel and monitor,” she said.

IGERIA and Cameroon are to strengthen trans-border security challenges. The move followed President Goodluck Jonathan’s declaration of state of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states, which share border with Cameroon. A statement by the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Dr Reuben Abati, said Jonathan yesterday received a special message from Cameroun through the Cameroonian Vice Prime Minister, Mr. Ahmadou Ali at the Presidential Villa. The statement reads: “The special message from President Paul Biya included an invitation to attend a summit on security and maritime safety in the Gulf of Guinea to be hosted by Cameroon. “President Jonathan accepted the invitation, and said current global security challenges make it imperative for countries to cooperate maximally in order to protect their citizens. “As criminality and terrorism have risen globally, it is important for countries to cooperate maximally, in order to protect citizens. “President Jonathan briefed the Cameroonian Vice Prime Minister about the state of emergency declared in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States this week, and assured the special envoy that Nigeria would work with her neighbours to ensure security in the subregion.” Jonathan thanked President Biya for the cooperation he has extended and the warm relations between the two countries. Ali told Jonathan that his country had identified members that would form part of the committee on trans-border security.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS Troops set for bombing Continued from page 1

journalist in Maiduguri, the cap-

•From left (sitting): Education Law officer, Mrs Catherine Angai; Special Guest Speaker, Rob Nickel; Permanent Secretary Ministry of Science and Technology, Mrs. Nike Animasahun; Commisioner for Ministry of Science and Technology, Mr. Fatai Adebiyi Mabadeje, Special Assistant to Governor on Hospitality and Leisure, Aduke Gomez; Security Analyst, Don Okereke and CEO, FB Initiative Inovation, Funke Babalola with Students from different Schools in Lagos during the Cyber Safety Conference on Combating Youth Danger in the Digital world PHOTO: OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL

ACN cautions as Senate debates state of emergency Tuesday

HE National Assembly will debate the Presidential declaration of state of emergency in three states on Tuesday. Senate President David Mark told senators yesterday to make attendance of plenary on Tuesday mandatory “to enable us to deliberate and discuss a sensitive matter that will be before us.” The House of Representatives said the President consulted the leadership of the legislature before announcing the state of emergency in the troubled states. But the Action Congress of Nigeria (AC N) warned the lawmakers to study the proclamation carefully before endorsing it. “Members of the federal legislature, as the true representatives of the people, must decide – purely on the basis of facts rather than sentiments – whether or not the emergency rule is the best option to resolve the Boko Haram crisis,” the party said in a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed. Section 305 (6) (a) and (b) of the Constitution (as amended) states that “A proclamation issued by the President under this Section shall cease to have effect (a) “If it is revoked by the President by instrument published in the Official Gazette of the Government of the Federation. (b) “If it affects the federation or any part thereof and within two days when the National Assembly is in session, within ten days

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Victor Oluwasegun, Dele Anofi and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

when the National Assembly is not in session, after its publication, there is no resolution supported by two-thirds majority of all the members of each House of the National Assembly approving the proclamation.” Most Nigerians who gathered in the Senate gallery with the hope that debate on the proclamation of emergency rule in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States would be taken were disappointed. Senate President David Mark did not specifically mention declaration of state of emergency in the three northeast states, many believed that approval of the presidential proclamation of state of emergency will likely be the “sensitive matter.” While praying Senators “those who are here and those who are not here to be in the chamber on Tuesday May 21,” Mark also referred to the need for the Senate to form a quorum “for us to deliberate on a sensitive matter.” Only 54 Senators were observed in the chamber yesterday. Senate Clerk, Benedict Efeturi, in a statement informed Senators that Senate plenary on Tuesday, May 21st ‘will consider matters of urgent national importance. He urged all Senators to endeavour to attend “this crucial session of the Senate.”

Senate Leader Victor NdomaEgba dismissed insinuations of constitutional crisis over the state of emergency proclamation as unfounded. Ndoma-Egba explained that the counting of number of days begins after the proclamation has been published and gazetted. He said the constitution did not specify when the President should publish and gazette the proclamation. He added that some Nigerians erroneously believe that state of emergency follows a broadcast. For the Senate Leader, the constitution does not recognise broadcast as a means of declaration of state of emergency. Ndoma-Egba said as far as the Senate was concerned, the President has not declared any state of emergency. What the President did, he said, was merely to communicate to Nigerians his intention to declare a state of emergency in some states. He said that the President has only conveyed to Nigerians his intention and no more. Ndoma-Egba said that state of emergency would be declared when the proclamation is published and gazetted in the Official Gazzete of the Government of the Federation. He said though troops were reported to have been moved to certain areas, nobody can say exactly where the troops were been deployed. He added that if there is

threat to national security, the President is under obligation to deploy troops. He said, “There is no where in the constitution where the President is given time limit to publish the gazette within a specific time. “The constitution did not say that the President must publish the gazette within 24 hours, 48 or 72 hours. “So whenever the President publishes the gazette, then the two days or ten days as applicable begins to run. “For the purposes of the constitution, it is not a broadcast that proclaims a state of emergency. “It is the instrument published in the gazette.” Deputy House Spokesman, Victor Ogene, said the President has not violated the Constitution on the details of the state of emergency that was yet to get to the lawmakers. “ Even though the communication expected from Mr President is yet to get to the House, as representatives of the people who are equal stakeholders in the Nigerian project and desirous of the peaceful coexistence of every Nigerian in any part of the federation. We are equally as concerned as any other Nigerian,” he said. He said: “ if you read the constitution, it says that two days upon the President’s being gazetContinued on page 7

ital of Borno state, found cellphone services unavailable since early Thursday morning on all the major mobile phone carriers. Mobile phone numbers belonging to government officials and military officials in Borno and Yobe states could not be reached. A military source who requested anonymity told AFP that operations had started in at least one area of Borno state, the epicentre of the insurgency. “Our men raided some terrorist camps in the Sambisa Game Reserve” in northern Borno, early on Wednesday, he said. In January, the military stormed Boko Haram training facilities in the same area. The source added that 2,000 troops had been deployed in Borno but declined to comment on the number of forces sent to Yobe and Adamawa. Army spokesman Brigadier General Ibrahim Attahiru refused to discuss figures. Residents in all three states have reported seeing an increased number of military personnel. Zangina Kyarimi, who lives in the remote town of Marti in northern Borno towards the border with Chad, told AFP that “large military teams” arrived late Wednesday. “I saw dozens of military vans and trucks accompanied by tanks,” he said by phone from the town, which is considered a Boko Haram stronghold. “We are afraid of what might happen in the coming days. We are thinking of leaving,” he said. The security forces on Thursday told banks to close in the town of Gashua in Yobe State, where suspected Boko Haram fighters attacked the police and a series of buildings on April 26, resident Musa Saminu said. “Around 30 military vans passed through the town...They were heavily armed. Some of them went to the banks and asked

them to close down as a precaution,” he told AFP. Red Cross spokesman Nwakpa O. Nwakpa said the organisation was prepared to offer relief to civilians impacted by the military operation. Soldiers have been accused of massive rights abuses in campaigns against Boko Haram, which may have amounted to crimes against humanity, according to Human Rights Watch. The US State Department has warned that any “heavy-handed” tactics or disregard for human rights during the emergency operations could damage bilateral relations. State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell said the U.S. government was deeply concerned about violence in northern Nigeria, saying its severity was such that it may spill across the borders. “The declaration of states of emergency in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa states reflects the worsening cycle of violence in northern Nigeria,” he said. “We have made clear to the Nigerian government that its heavyhanded response to insecurity in northern Nigeria and the failure to address human rights violations will potentially affect our ability to provide security assistance going forward,” Ventrell added. “All you’re doing is giving the military more powers than they had, but they were already far exceeding the powers ... and violating human rights massively,” Lucy Freeman, Amnesty International’s deputy programme director, told Reuters by phone. Human Rights Watch Nigeria researcher Eric Guttschuss said: “If the military continues its practice of targeting civilians, there is a risk of massive abuses during this offensive ... the military’s tactics have helped fuel the spiraling violence.” The Boko Haram conflict is estimated to have cost 3,600 lives since 2010, including killings by the security forces.

NNPC must render crude oil sales account, says Akpabio

HE Governor of Akwa Ibom State, Chief Godswill Akpabio yesterday asked the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to account for the actual quantity of crude oil being produced by the country and accruing revenues. He also said it is sad that Nigeria is drowning in a sea of corruption.

From Yusuf Alli, Abuja Akpabio, who made the submissions in a paper at the Governors’ Forum of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) in Abuja, said Nigeria must tackle corruption headlong to break even. He said: “It is inconceivable Continued on page 7

Anxiety over plans to withdraw Amaechi’s security aides Continued from page 1

the plan to recall Amaechi’s security details, including his Aide-de-Camp, leaked but the anxiety in the governor’s camp was felt by observers. It was learnt that following a tip-off, some of the security

aides to the governor had started packing their luggage out of the Government House in Port Harcourt. A source, who spoke in confidence, said: “The cold war between the Presidency and Amaechi has degenerated. There was tension yesterday following the alert that the governor’s security aides would be withdrawn by the police and other security agencies any moment from now. “Those concerned have already got verbal alert or hints from their superiors; they are expecting signals from their agencies. Some of them have already started packing their loads ahead of the release of the signal. “Those that will be affected include the policemen, soldiers and men of the State Security Service (SSS) attached to the gov-

Rivers PDP crisis: Speaker’s, CoS’s security detail withdrawn

HE Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Otelemaba Dan-Amachree, has alleged that the Commissioner of Police, Mr Mbu Joseph Mbu, has “unceremoniously” withdrawn his police orderly and escort. The withdrawal came barely 48 hours after Dan-Amachree raised the alarm that Mbu was planning to withdraw his security detail. In a statement issued in Port Harcourt yesterday, the speaker recalled that sequel to his letter informing President Goodluck Jonathan about plans by some persons to unleash mayhem in the state, Mbu withdrew the security detail. Dan-Amachree also recalled that in his ernor.” Amaechi is the chairman of the NGF, which has been at loggerheads with the Presidency on key issues, such as the Sovereign Wealth Fund and revenue allocation. “Barring any last minute change of plans, the withdrawal could take place as early as this weekend,” the source said, adding: “The plot is to first with-

From Clarice Azuatalam, Port Harcourt

letter to the President, he expressed fears “about plans to withdraw security operatives from the Governor and top officials of the Rivers State Government, including me, making us vulnerable to attack by hoodlums”. He said his fears had been worsened by the murder of Mr Eric Ezenekwe, an aide to Chief Godspower Ake, the former Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), at his Erema, Ogba/Egbema/ Ndoni Local Government Area home town.The speaker reiterated his earlier call that Mbu be redeployed from the state. Similarly, the security details of the

draw the police security details attached to the governor, including his orderly and Aide de Camp (ADC). “When the Governor and his people raise alarm about the withdrawal, the police would quickly try to defend the withdrawal as routine redeployment of officers and men. “But new policemen, considered to be loyal to the government, will be posted to the gov-

Chief of Staff (COS) to the Governor, Chief Tony Okocha, were yesterday withdrawn – on the allegation that they harassed officials of the Port Harcourt Club where the Chief Felix Obuah –led PDP state executive was to hold a thanksgiving service on Saturday. According to a Government House source, the security detail to the CoS were withdrawn despite his repeated denial that they were not involved in any fracas with any official of the Port Harcourt Club. Police spokesman Angela Agabe said she was yet to confirm the withdrawal of the security detail attached to the Speaker and the COS.

ernor. The whole plot is to dampen the spirit of the governor ahead of the May 23 NGF election.” The six governors pushing the anti-Amaechi campaign among the NGF members are three from the Southsouth, one from the Southeast and two from the North. But two groups, the Open Rivers Initiative (OPERI) and the Nigerian Democracy Watch

Group (NDWG), have warned President Goodluck Jonathan against the return of the country to the dark days of the past. The PDP Board of Trustees (BOT) leadership is also leading the campaign, telling Southsouth and Southeast governors on Sunday in Asaba to ensure Amaechi’s loss at the election. The governors were warned against Amaechi’s possible re-

Continued on page 7

•Amaechi

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THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS STATE OF EMERGENCY National Assembly removes prison services from Exclusive List A

PPARENTLY to most of Nigerians languishtackle the persistent ing in prison on remand problem of prison without trial would find From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja congestion, the National Asgestion would be greatly ame- sponsible for the high con- their way out. Faponunda suggested a gestion of prisons in the counsembly has liberalised the liorated. massive overhaul of the funding, building and man- audit report.” The senator appealed to try. He said that 672 lunatics prison system. agement of prisons. states to take up the new chalDahiru said: “With this He suggested that as a It has removed prison arrangement, states can now lenge by accommodating who have spent over 40 years management, funding and build, fund and maintain prisbuilding modern day prisons were languishing in the pris- way of decongesting priscontrol from the Exclusive ons in their domains.” in their programmes of activi- ons and appealed that pro— ons, convicts of 10 years, List to the Concurrent List. ties in order for meaningful active approach be adopted in awaiting trial inmates of He regretted the inhuChairman of the Senate man condition and feeding prison reform to be achieved. order to sanitise the prison three years, and convicts who have attained 60 years Committee on Judiciary, Hu- pattern in the prisons, arguPresenting the 2012 prison system. Angwe said his agency and above should be man Rights and Legal Mat- ing that the current daily fiaudit report to the gathering, ters, Senator Umaru Dahiru, nancial allocation of N200 to Angwe said Nigeria has over would soon begin to sue state granted pardon. ”Those on death row spoke in Abuja yesterday. 53,000 inmates in the existing in order to enforce the rights an inmate has become unof Nigerians unjustly should be released because His counterpart in the fashionable. prisons in the country. every stakeholder have House of Representatives, Angwe noted that out of clamped into the prisons. He expressed optimism He expressed the hope agreed that there is fundamenRotimi Makinde, the Execu- that with the new move, the the 53,000 inmates, over 36,000 tive Secretary, National Hu- unpalatable conditions of are awaiting trial, a develop- that with the support of tal flaws in the criminal jusman Rights Commission prisons, prisoners and conment he said was largely re- some legal practitioners, tice system,” Fapohunda said. (NHRC), Ben Angwe and Ekiti State Attorney-General, Olawale Fagbohunda, regretted the inhuman condition in From Augustine Ehikioya, OVERNORS yesterINEC. and webcams to the states Abuja which prisoners are kept. day got the nod from With Oshiomhole were: for distribution to secondThey all spoke at the the National Ecothe Governor of Central Gombe State Governor ary schools for the promo“Stakeholders validation nomic Council (NEC) to acBank (CBN), is chaired by Ibrahim Dankwambo, Niger tion of computer literacy. meeting of the NHRC 2012 quire the 78,701 laptops and Vice President Namadi State Deputy Governor “Council agreed that Sambo. webcams used by the IndeAhmed Musa Ibeto and Di- states are going to buy the Edo State Governor rector-General of the Debt machines and INEC should pendent National Electoral Adams Oshiomhole, who Management Office (DMO), give discount of 25 per cent Commission (INEC) for pubbriefed reporters in the com- Dr. Abraham Nwankwo. lic schools in their domains. for the old machines and 10 pany of other NEC memThe NEC monthly meetOshiomhole said: “Coun- per cent for the new ones. bers, said the states should cil further discussed and sup- Further negotiation on the By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie ing, comprising 36 governegotiate a 25 per cent for ported INEC’s proposal at mode of payment will be nors, Ministers of National EMBERS of the Aca- Planning, Finance, Federal the old machines and 10 per the last NEC to sell-off a to- finalised by the committee demic Staff Union Capital Territory (FCT) and cent for the new ones with tal of 78,701 excess laptops with INEC.” of Polytechnics (ASUP) yesterday decided to continue the indefinite strike they began on April 29. The decision was subjected to voting by ASUPs National Executive Committee (NEC) at a lengthy meeting in Abuja on Wednesday because they could not agree on whether to accede to the Federal Government’s request for three weeks to look into their 12-point demands or not. Mr Kadiri Kamoru, ASUP Chair, Federal Polytechnic Offa (FEDPOFFA) chapter and Southwest Publicity Secretary told The Nation that 28 NEC members voted to continue the strike while 23 voted for a suspension. “Strike continues. NEC went into voting after four hours of exhaustive deliberations. Votes: strike is to continue, 28; to suspend strike, 23. NEC meeting is still in progress,” he wrote in a short message service (SMS). Speaking afterwards, Kamoru said the polytechnic teachers decided to continue the strike because the Federal Government has only fulfilled one of its 12 -1 point demand wgich they identified as the – •Senate President David Mark (right); Minister of Women Affairs and Social Development, Hajiya Zainab Maina and Senate re-constitution of the govern- Deputy Minority Whip, Senator Abu Ibrahim, when the minister visited the Senate President in Abuja ...yesterday PHOTO: NAN ing councils of polytechnics.

Governors seek 25% price-reduction to acquire INEC’s machines

ASUP votes to continue strike

Violence-hit states get N5.7b From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

EEKS after it an nounced monetary compensation for states affected by the 2011 post-election violence, the Federal Government yesterday disbursed N5.7 billion to the states hit by violence and civil unrest. The affected states are: Zamfara, Katsina, Bauchi, Niger, Kano, Jigawa, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Borno, Yobe, Nassarawa, Gombe and Kaduna. Umar Sani, a Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity to Vice President Namadi Sambo, said his boss made the disbursement at the State House, Abuja. A statement by Sani quoted Sambo as saying that Nigerians and the government were deeply pained by the violent acts. The statement reads: “It is with deepest sense of sorrow that President Goodluck Jonathan and indeed the entire government and people of Nigeria remain deeply pained by the violent acts and civil disturbances which necessitated today’s event.” Recalling that the election was universally acknowledged as being highly successful, he regretted that the national joy was marred by sporadic acts of violence and civil disturbance in some parts of the country. He, however, said the Jonathan administration would not be deterred from implementing its policies as no amount of crisis or violence will pose a challenge to government’s avowed promises. The statement quoted Sambo as saying: “President Jonathan in his magnanimity has graciously approved the disbursement of financial assistance to the victims of the 2011 post-election violence after a painstaking process of assessments, verification and collaboration between the Federal Government and the concerned states.” He praised the Investigative Panel on the 2011 Election Violence and Civil Disturbances, chaired by Sheik Ahmed Lemu and Justice Samson O. Uwaifo, as his vice, for showing great courage, dedication and sound judgement, which Sambo noted, has helped the country at a very trying time.

‘How Nigeria loses millions of dollars to foreign oil drilling firms’

HE Federal Government has opposed suits filed by three drilling firms against the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) challenging charges imposed on them over their activities in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). It said it loses millions of dollars due to alleged refusal of the firms to pay charges. Transocean Sedco Forex, Noble Drilling and Pacific International Drilling filed the suits. NPA is the defendant. Two of the suits are pending before Justice Okon Abang. The third is before Justice James Tosho. NPA is claiming that under the relevant international

•Oil firms sue govt over charges By Joseph Jibueze

agreements, the government has the right to prospect for mineral and other resources in the Economic Zone which is about 200 nautical miles from Nigeria’s shore line/ coast line in the high seas. Based on the agreements, the government gave oil giants such as Mobil, Shell, Chevron, Total, among others, license to prospect for oil in the EEZ. The oil giants in turn engage the services of drilling companies, such as the plaintiffs, to drill the oil well for them. According to NPA, the rigs

are usually brought in from abroad, and before they are moved to the EEZ, the drilling companies obtain temporary import permits to bring in the rigs as goods. This, NPA said, is to prevent the payment of import duties by the drilling companies. However, it said under the provisions of the Customs Act, the rigs should be discharged at regular ports before they are taken to the offshore drilling sites in the EEZ. The only exception is when the drilling companies obtain waivers to take the rigs directly to the offshore sites. NPA said that the drilling

companies are supposed to pay compulsory pilotage charges, among other charges, to the Nigerian Government through the NPA if the rigs are brought to the ports before they are taken to their offshore drilling locations. It alleged that to avoid paying the charges which runs into millions of dollars, the drilling companies do not bring their rigs to the ports for clearance. But the plaintiffs said they take the rigs directly to their drilling location at the EEZ because they do not fall into the definition of cargo/ goods which must be discharged at the conventional

ports. They also argue that the Minister of Transport did not declare the EEZ as compulsory pilotage districts. Therefore, they will not pay the compulsory pilotage dues. Consequently, the drilling giants filed the suits challenging the NPA’s demands for the dues/charges in dispute. Meanwhile, NPA said Intels Nigeria Limited, using sophisticated equipment, was able to track and locate rigs belonging to the drilling companies working in the EEZ without payment of the above dues. It, therefore, demanded that the drilling companies pay the dues.

NPA said there exists a law – the Compulsory Pilotage Order of 1996 – which declares the EEZ as compulsory pilotage districts. The Nation learnt that one of the firms has proposed to settle out of the court with NPA after being notified of the law’s existence. During proceedings yesterday, NPA’s lawyer Ame Ogie, applied for a trial date for the court to determine the legality or otherwise of the suit. He had earlier filed a motion urging the court to dismiss the action for being illegal. Justice Tsoho adjourned till September 18 for hearing.

THE NATION FRIDAY MAY 17, 2013

NEWS

Aviation unions threaten to shut airspace on Monday

Court orders bank to pay ex-worker N14.4m By Precious Igbonwelundu

HE National Industrial Court (NIC), Lagos, has ordered Centage Savings and Loan Limited (Mortgage Bankers) to pay N13.29 million to a former employee, Olalekan Orehin, as his gratuity after six years of service with the company. The bank is also to pay N1.2 million as accumulated unutilised leave converted to cash. Delivering judgment in a suit filed by Orehin, Justice Osatohanmwen Obaseki-Osaghae held that an internal memorandum issued by the bank was a notice of a new policy addressed to its workers and not a contract of employment. The claimant, in his statement of claims, averred that the bank, in a memo dated March 29, 2011, amended the terms of payment on gratuity contained in the staff handbook. He had told the court that the memo reviewed upward the period of entitlement of workers’ gratuity from five years to 10 years and that the gratuity would be paid within three years from the date it is due for payment. Dissatisfied by the review, Orehin tendered his resignation letter, dated March 29, 2011, and gave a month’s notice. He also files a suit against the bank through his counsel, Ademola Olowoyeye and Co.

By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

Their threat came ahead of the expiration of the 14-day ultimatum issued to NAMA on the vexed issue, which expires next Monday. A bulletin jointly issued by the unions to the workers, advised them to immediately embark on strike until all issues raised with the NAMA are resolved. The bulletin was signed by Olayinka Abioye (ATSSSAN), Aba Ocheme (NAAPE) and Odinika Igbokwe (NUATE). The union leaders also expressed bitterness over

NAMA’s failure to invite them for dialogue since the ultimatum was issued. They also raised concerns over the non-payment of 13-month areas that have accrued on the new salary scale. On May 6, the unions wrote a letter to NAMA’s Managing Director, Nnamdi Udoh, to immediately resolve all issues raised by the workers. He was given a 14-day ultimatum to act, failing which they threatened to embark on strike. Two months ago, aviation unions threatened a one-day warning strike.

NAMA failed to implement the approved salary structure for its personnel. The agency said it would implement the new condition of service. NAMA attributed the delay to some critical omissions in the document approved by the National Salaries, Income and Wages Commission. Addressing members of the union at the Freedom Square, Murtala Muhammed Airport, Lagos, NUATE’s National President Safianu Mohammed said the strike was imminent.

Senate seeks Fed Govt’s action against floods HE Senate yesterday

mandated its joint Committee on Water Resources, Environment, Marine Transport and Special Duties to find out the level of preparedness of the Federal Government to avert flooding this year. The directive followed a motion on “emergency preparedness for 2013 flood and rainfall prediction” sponsored by the Chairman, Senate Committee on Rules and Business, Ita Enang (Akwa Ibom North East), and 80 others. Enang, in his lead debate, noted that excessive rainfall last year, coupled with the release of water from the Lagdo Dam in Cameroon, led to devastating floods across the country. According to him, the water released from the dam

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

flowed through River Benue and merged at the confluence of Rivers Benue and Niger at Lokoja, the Kogi State capital. The lawmaker said this led to massive flooding, death, submerging of homes and farmlands in Lokoja and its environs. He said the flooding also affected Delta and Bayelsa states’ estuary, where there are several tributaries that are silted and filled with sand. Enang noted that the large volume of water from Rivers Benue and Niger could not find sufficient depth to carry the volume of water to the Atlantic Ocean.

Melaye leads anti-corruption protest to US Embassy From Sanni Onogu, Abuja

HE Executive Secretary of Anti-Corruption Network, Dino Melaye, yesterday led a peaceful protest to the Embassy of the United States of America (USA) in Abuja. In a petition addressed to US President Barack Obama, through the US Ambassador to Nigeria, Melaye urged the American government to assist Nigeria in tackling corruption and insecurity. He urged the US government to withdraw the visas of top Nigerian government officials allegedly indicted for corrupt practices. Melaye said: “We want to seriously appeal to the Government of the United States and President Barack Obama to use his good office and diplomatic influence to impress it upon the Nigerian government and President Goodluck Jonathan to stand firm against corruption. “We recommend that the visas of all indicted corrupt government officials and members of their immediate families be withdrawn.”

Why we are reforming NYSC scheme, by minister

HREE aviation unions - Air Transport Services Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (ATSSSAN), National Union of Air Transport Employees (NUATE) and the National Association of Aircraft Pilots and Engineers (NAAPE) yesterday served a notice to shut the Nigerian airspace beginning from May 20. The unions said their planned action is to protest the failure of the Nigeria Airspace Management Agency (NAMA) to address issues bordering on new salary scale.

HE Minister of Youth Development, Inuwa Abdul-Kadir, has said the ongoing reform of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) scheme is aimed at fostering national cohesion to integrate young Nigerian graduates. Abdul-Kabir, who spoke at the opening ceremony of the annual management conference of the NYSC in Sokoto, said the success of the scheme has been impeded by several challenges. The minister said this has made it imperative for the scheme to be reformed to meet the yearnings of the nation’s young graduates.

From Bukola Amusan, Abuja

In a statement yesterday in Abuja by his Chief Press Secretary, Olusola Abiola, the minister justified the commitment to the reform, adding that it “reflects the untiring determination of the Federal Government to maximise the desired impact of the NYSC on the attainment of national unity and the overall development of the youths”. Abdul-Kabir acknowledged the contributions of the scheme in the last 40 years to national cohesion, adding that it is now more essential for national development.

•From left: Assistant Programme Officer, International IDEA, Mr. Erik Asplund; Senior Programme Officer (Election Process), International IDEA, Mr. Sead Alihodzic; Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof Attahiru Jega and Political Officer (Elections), Department of Political Affairs, African Union Commission, Mr. Idrissa Kamara, during a meeting by INEC with the Joint AU-International IDEA Electoral Risk Management Project Group on how to reinforce the security environment of future elections in Nigeria, at the commission’s headquarters in Abuja.

‘No politics in Rivers aircraft saga’

HREE weeks after the Bombardier Global Express 5000 belonging to Rivers State Government was grounded by the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) for allegedly flying illegally, the Minister of Aviation, Princess Stella Oduah, yesterday said there was no political undertone. The minister also said the Rivers State Government was collecting aircraft clearance documents from what she

Aviation Correspondent

called a kabu-kabu merchant, Caverton Helicopters. Mrs Oduah said statements and reports suggesting political interference in the matter would amount to consent or admission of guilt by those involved. Speaking through her Special Assistant, Media, Mr Joe Obi, the minister said issues on the ownership of the air-

craft showed that the aircraft is not owned by the Rivers State Government. Oduah said: “Our attitude would have been to ignore the report because of the politics that is being dragged into a purely professional matter. This will, however, amount to consent or admission of guilt. We are, therefore, constrained to clarify, for the umpteenth time, the main issues surrounding the Bombadier

Global Express 5000/Registration N565RS allegedly belonging to the Rivers State government. “The point to note is that there are three major issues in contention here. The first is the question of the true ownership of the aircraft; the second and more serious one is the question of operating with falsified clearances dubiously collected in the name of Caverton Helicopters.”

Governors’ Forum hails Ekiti, Anambra for completing Peer Review

KITI and Anambra states are the only two states that have completed the Peer Review Exercise, the Nigerian Governors’ Forum (NGF) has said. Its Director-General, Mr Bayo Okauru, spoke at the ongoing Second Nigeria Governors’ Forum (Southwest) Governance Share Fair at the Hotel Bellissimo, Lekki, Lagos. He said the Governance Share Fair will create the right atmosphere for peer learning among states by enabling them to share good practices, showcase reform and achievements as well as develop areas of collaboration and further networking. The NGF chief noted that the forum has become more focused on priorities that reduce poverty, enhance development and create better connection between government and the citizenry. The six governors in the Southwest, who were repre-

By Kelvin Osa Okunbor,

DFID praises Fayemi on institutional change

HE Department for International Development (DFID) has hailed Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi for his strong political will towards institutional change. The Southwest Regional Coordinator of DFID, Dr Sina Fagbenro-Byron, gave the commendation when he addressed reporters in Lagos. Fagbenro-Byron, who noted that institutional change is paramount to reforming the society, added that Ekiti State is showing a trajectory in that direction. He praised the state government’s efforts towards accountability, civil service reform,

sented at the event, delivered goodwill messages in which they recognised the need for the region to share information among one another to synergise development and deliver good governance to the people. Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi, who was represented by the Commis-

qualitative education and infrastructural intervention, among others. The DFID Coordinator expressed satisfaction with the policies of the Fayemi administration on integrating the House of Assembly on the developmental projects. Fagbenro-Byron said this has been outstanding while the security situation in the state is also commendable. He, however, advised the government to focus more on indigenes of the state in the Diaspora for an effective partnership. According to him, there is need for the private sector to key into the vision of the state government.

sioner for Integration and Intergovernmental Affairs, Mr Funminiyi Afuye, said the forum will afford the States to learn what is working in service delivery and good governance which will be beneficial to individual states. According to him, there is need for regional integration

and an exchange of ideas to foster integration at a higher level. Also, Ekiti State Commissioner for Information and Civic Orientation Mr Tayo Ekundayo said the state completed the review exercise following the achievements of the Fayemi administration in several areas.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS ACN cautions as Senate debates state of emergency Tuesday Continued from page 2

ted. So, the issue really is whether it has been gazetted, that is what the constitution says. It stipulated that two days upon the pronouncement being gazetted when the House is in session, the communication ought to get to the National Assembly. Besides, the National Assembly was not unaware of the President’s action on the three states, he said, adding, “ We are aware that the President, before the declaration did interface with the leadership of the National Assembly, and I can tell you that the input of the National Assembly has led to the management of the situation such that we do not have a complete state of emergency that would have swept away democratic structures in the concerned states as we had in the past. “As the bastion of democracy, the National Assembly is always desirous of maintaining and sustaining all democratic ethos which was why the leadership of the National Assembly did suggest that why we would support a return to normalcy using the

mechanism of the state of emergency, it will not be right and it will send wrong messages if democratic structures such as the governor and Houses of Assembly were to go.” The ACN said the Jonathan Administration, realising the groundswell of opposition that will be triggered if the governors and the Houses of Assembly members were sacked, decided to pull the wool over the eyes of unsuspecting Nigerians by leaving the elected officials in place even under the emergency rule. ‘’In practice, it was a monumental deception. First, the democratic structures left in place are of no use in a state under martial law; Secondly, the proclamation did not give a time frame, meaning that the emergency rule is open-ended and can last as long as the President wishes. After all, the emergency rule imposed on 15 local councils in four states was never lifted. Thirdly, now that the President has tested the waters and realised people could be so easily hoodwinked, what prevents him from extending the emergency

rule to other states that catch his fancy? ‘’Truly, leaving the governors and the state legislatures in place has made it easier for Nigerians to accept the imposition. But the truth is that the state chief executives and the legislatures have no role to play under the new system in place in the states. ‘’Essentially, there are two governments in place in each of the affected states, the de facto one headed by the military commander and the de jure one headed by the elected Governor. Real power resides in the de facto government, and the de jure government is just there in name. The Governors and the members of assembly are on holiday! ‘’What are the powers of the Governors and the state legislature now? Who has the power to order a search, an arrest, confiscation of property and lock-up of premises? Can the Governors move around freely, commission or inspect a project without the tacit approval of the military commander? Which is superior: the

proclamation by the military commander or the law made by the state legislature? What happens if the military commanders order that the State House of Assembly be locked up for allegedly harbouring suspected Boko Haram members? These are some of the questions that should be asked before this proclamation is allowed to stand,’’ the party said. The ACN said its rejection of the imposition of emergency rule was also based on the fact that it brings nothing new to the table beyond the use of brute force and the infringement on the constitutional rights of innocent citizens in the search for a sustainable solution to the Boko Haram crisis. It reiterated its earlier statement that the use of minimal force must be complemented with genuine dialogue in the short term, while in the long term good governance that delivers the dividends of democracy, including jobs for the teeming unemployed youths, will help deny Boko Haram the fertile ground for recruiting ready hands to perpetrate violence.

Anxiety over plans to withdraw Amaechi’s security aides Continued from page 2

election, which, to the leadership, could jeopardise Jonathan’s chance in 2015. The President is yet to decide his political future, but he is widely believed to have concluded that a victory for an anointed candidate among the governors means an easy ride in the 2015 presidential race. “These governors are asking governors to vote for Jonathan’s candidate or have the EFCC invading their states,” the source said. Another source in the NGF said: “It is obvious that PDP governors are being blackmailed to vote against Amaechi. “But some Northern governors have decided to dare the consequences by voting according to their conscience.” There are fears that an official violence may be engineered in Rivers State to distract Amaechi. But two groups, the Open Rivers Initiative (OPERI) and the Nigerian Democracy Watch Group (NDWG), have warned President Jonathan against the return the

Crude oil sales: NNPC must render account, says Akpabio Continued from page 2

that as a nation, we still do not know how much of crude oil we are selling. We do not know the quantity we are producing or selling. We must make sure NNPC renders crude account. “This area is still funky so much so that you cannot at anytime say the amount of revenue that comes into the Federation Account. “If we continue the way we are going, we will come to a point where nothing comes to Nigeria from crude oil. We may also get to a stage where we will not be able to pay salaries.” He also advised the nation to

diversify its economy in order to have a fall back position when the oil money is no longer there. He added: “We must be mindful of the fact that we must diversify the economy. Now we have heard of battery-powered aircraft, solar energy and other forms of energy. It will get to a stage where those buying our oil will not need it again. “We should be thinking of alternative sources of funds when the oil money is no longer there.” On how to achieve good governance in Nigeria, Akpabio said: “In my personal testimony, what is wrong with Nigeria is that poor leadership by past

leaders led to the problem of corruption. “Our country has been drowning in a sea of corruption and we urgently need men of goodwill to salvage our situation. “It is corruption when leaders take decisions on the basis of tribal sentiments rather than common sense. “It is corruption when projects are sited near the homes of those in authority and not proximity to raw materials. “Corruptive policies must be investigated and those responsible brought to book. “I believe the challenge of our nation which became free in

1960 is for our people to become free from fear, murder, kidnapping, poverty, ethnicity and free from bombing. “In fact, not only become free from all ills which currently beset our society but also free to worship God anywhere in our country; free to practice any religion of his choice without fear or molestation; free to live anywhere in this country without apprehension; free to carry out his legitimate business anywhere in our country. “If you close your eyes to what is happening in this country, it means you don’t want its future. “I believe that the main chal-

lenge militating against good governance is that Nigerians are yet to be free. On the insurgency in some parts of the country, the governor added: “For the current challenges we have, we must all turn back to God and ask God to take charge of our security. Akpabio however said the performance of President Goodluck Jonathan, had been good. He said: “Jonathan’s vision for our country bears eloquent testimony of this. Though beset with many challenges, the President has done a difficult job well and made every patriotic Nigerian proud.”

country to the dark days of the past. OPERI, in a statement by its Chancellor, Dagogo Smart, said it would resist any attempt by the Presidency to impose a state of anarchy in Rivers State as part of the plot to remove Amaechi and stop him from recontesting or emerging victorious in the coming poll. Smart, who spoke on behalf of other “progressive minded Rivers people,” said: “The Executive conspiracy to dislodge the present Chairman of the Governors Forum, Rotimi Amaechi has wide and deep implications because it is a plot that is being conducted in a way that will not only stifle democracy but portray the Government of President Goodluck Jonathan as advancing militarised democracy”. “We are prepared to face oppression in any form and defend the mandate freely given twice to Amaechi, “We must span the consciousness of the Nigerian people to appreciate that democracy cannot grow in an environment that allows struggle for power to promote politics of non-accommodation.” The Nigerian Democracy Watch Group said it would not “hesitate to mobilise over one million Nigerians to confront the Presidency, should it go ahead with its unbridled determination to install a puppet as chairman of the NGF. The Chairman of the NDWG, Shaka Idowu, in a statement in Abuja, said: “It is highly regrettable that the Presidency would find luxury of time to be involved in such practices at a period that his focus should be on confronting some critical challenges posed by some criminal elements aka Boko Haram that wish to diminish the capacity of the state.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS Group laments ‘neglect’ of Yoruba in federal appointments From Damisi Ojo, Akure

GROUP, the National Coalition of Yoruba Youth Council (NCYYC), has urged President Goodluck Jonathan to address the “neglect of the Yoruba in federal appointments”. In a statement after its emergency meeting in Akure, the Ondo State capital, the group said the Yoruba have been relegated to the background by the Jonathan administration The statement was signed by NCYYC President Jimoh Akeem and Secretary Kelvin Babalola. The group said: “It is sad that the Yoruba have been relegated to the background by this administration. The marginalistion is obvious in board and parastatal appointments. To make the matter worse, the Yoruba are also being marginalised in employment and social infrastructure distribution. “We urge President Jonathan to urgently address this irregularity and ensure that each region is well represented in his cabinet, federal boards and parastatals.” NCYYC urged the Federal Government to explore the “vast deposits of bitumen” in Ondo State to stop over reliance on petroleum products.

Hijab: Osun, ACN seek out-ofcourt settelement

Amosun, Ajimobi urge Wemabod to build more houses G

O V E R N O R S Ibikunle Amosun (Ogun) and Abiola Ajimobi (Oyo) yesterday urged the management of Wemabod Estate Limited to build low cost houses for the people. They said this was necessary to grow the economy of the Southwest. The governors spoke yesterday at the Premier Hotel in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, during the company’s 50th anniversary. They were represented by the secretaries to the government of both states - Taiwo Adeoluwa (Ogun) and Akin Olajide (Oyo). Ajimobi urged the company to build 1,000 housing units in Oyo. Amosun said: “In Nigeria’s

•Firm clocks 50

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

peculiar environment, 50 years is a long time. The business environment is harsh and I congratulate Wemabod for surviving. “Wemabod has kept the legacy alive. We are requesting its presence in Ogun State because this is our common patrimony. Beyond that, it appears most of the things we talk about in Odu’a are things we inherited from our forefathers. It is good to take good care of what we inherited, but we would add more value, if

we do things that can serve the coming generation. “We can think out of the box and leave a good legacy for the coming generation. We hope that the next 20 years will be more glorious. We have the human capital to support you. I will like to see the presence of Wemabod in Ogun State. Those things that we were shown were what we inherited. We will like to see a Wemabod that can break new grounds.” The Chairman of the occasion, Gen. Adeyinka Adebayo (rtd), said: “I want Wemabod

to extend its presence to all Southwest states. I do not want it to limit its activities to Lagos and Oyo. “I hail you for the job you have been doing since the military left. The military played its part, but Wemabod is playing a significant role.” Wemabod Managing Director Olumide Ologun said: “We must keep the flag flying by contributing to the growth of member states and the people. We are expanding our revenue base through partnership. One of the major landmarks of today is to celebrate our customers, staff and people.”

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

HE Osun State Government and the state chapter of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) have urged a High Court sitting in Osogbo, the state capital, to discontinue hearing the case on the use of hijab in public schools. The case was instituted by the Muslim Students Society of Nigeria (MSSN), Osun chapter. The Islamic body urged the court to permit the use of hijab in public primary and secondary schools. In a preliminary objection filed by the Commissioner for Justice and Attorney-General, Wale Afolabi, the government urged the court to allow the parties settle out of court. Leading five lawyers from the Ministry of Justice at the resumed hearing, Afolabi said the government wants the matter settled peacefully. CAN counsel Femi Ayandokun urged the court to allow the parties resolve the issue outside the court to avoid a religious crisis. Justice Jide Falola adjourned the case till June 25.

Lagos shifts implementation of transport masterplan to 2030

HE full implementation of the Lagos State Strategic Transport Masterplan (STMP) has been postponed from 2020 to 2030. The Commissioner for Transport, Kayode Opeifa, announced this at a press briefing. Opeifa said the postponement was to perfect plans for the project. He said by 2030, all mass transit schemes would have taken off. Opeifa said the e-ticketing scheme would soon begin to integrate fares of all transport systems. The scheme would eliminate cash transactions, ticket recycling and usage of fake paper tickets on BRT routes. Opeifa said: “The government will continue to provide secure alternatives to the unregulated bus services, which are characterised by discomfort, unreliability and the risk of criminal activities.” Other benefits listed by the commissioner are the easy interchange between modes by commuters, improved information on travel patterns and operator’s responsiveness to changes. He said while the national average of commercial vehicles per kilometre was 30, Lagos, with over three million cars and 100,000 commercial vehicles, records an average of 224 vehicles per kilometre, a development he said makes the development of alternative modes of transportation necessary. Opeifa restated the government’s commitment to the blue rail line, adding that when completed, the

By Yinka Aderibigbe

seven-kilometre project would eliminate gridlocks between Iganmu and Okokomaiko. On water transportation, Opeifa said the government has increased the operational routes from one in 2007 to 12, adding that the waterways now carry over one million passengers monthly, with potentials for expansion as more operators join the sector. The commissioner said the government had signed a franchise with Ropeways Transport Company to build a cable car transport line proposed to run between Apapa, Lagos Island, Obalende, Ikoyi and Victoria Island routes under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) arrangement. He said the new Lagos Urban Transport Project (LUTP), which seeks to integrate all modes of transportation, will reduce by 20-30 per cent Green House Gas emissions, especially in the Lagos metropolitan area, by 2020.

•The Deputy Comptroller of Prisons, Agodi, Showumu Lawrence Adewale (left), greeting the Aare Musulumi of Yorubaland, Alhaji Abdul-Azeez Arisekola-Alao, at the latter’s home in Ibadan. With them is the Oota of Ibadanland, Akogun Lekan Alabi. PHOTO BY FEMI ILESANMI, IBADAN

2014: ‘Aregbesola’s performance speaks for him’ •’Jonathan is unserious’

•Aregbesola

HE Director-General of “De Raufs”, the campaign organisation of Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola, Comrade Amitolu Shitu, yesterday said the governor’s performance will give him victory in next

Osun gets anti-domestic violence Law From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

HE Osun State House of Assembly has passed the AntiDomestic Violence Bill, 2013, into Law. House Leader Timothy Owoeye (Ilesa East) moved the motion for its passage and it was seconded by the Deputy Chief Whip, Akin Taiwo Adeyemi (Ayedaade) at plenary. The Speaker, Najeem Salaam, said the law protects women and other vulnerable people from all forms of domestic abuses, such as battery and denial of their rights. He urged the Ministry of Information and Strategy to sensitise residents on the law. The House approved the governor’s request to obtain a N10 billion loan, which is sought jointly with the 30 local government councils and Ife-East Area Office. The loan is to finance the construction of 218.891 kilometers of roads across the state.

‘Aregbesola believes in transformation. He has re-orientated youths, revived the ailing agriculture and education sectors. There is security and peace in the state. He has catered for the health and general welfare of the people. He has devoted his energy, life and time to the service of Osun. He leads by example and he has meritoriously served the people’ By Oziegbe Okoeki

year’s election. Shitu, who was the governorship candidate of the National Conscience Party (NCP) in Osun State in 2003, spoke with reporters in Ojodu, Lagos. He said there was no need campaigning for Aregbesola because his work speaks for him. Shitu, who is also the National Co-ordinator of the Committee for Democracy and Rights of the People (CDRP), said: “Aregbesola is a reformer. He has a passion to deliver the dividends of democracy to the people and has being delivering same. He has changed misfortune to fortune

in Osun. People now sleep with both eyes closed. “Aregbesola believes in transformation. He has re-orientated youths, revived the ailing agriculture and education sectors. There is security and peace in the state. “He has catered for the health and general welfare of the people. He has devoted his energy, life and time to the service of Osun. He leads by example and he has meritoriously served the people.” Giving example of leadership by example, Shitu said: “Aregbesola’s first son is serving in the environmental department. He is packing waste and rubbish from the streets. That tells you the type of leader

he is.” Shitu said he does not see Senator Iyiola Omisore of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) as a threat to Aregbesola at the polls. He said Osun people know Omisore’s antecedents and described him as “a noise maker”. Though a member of the NCP, Shitu said he is on sabbatical from partisan politics because of his interest in Aregbesola and his style of administration. Shitu, who said he was in and out of detention 10 times between 1989 and 2001 for activism, urged the government to provide social security and unemployment benefits for the people. On the declaration of a state of emergency in three states, he said: “President Goodluck Jonathan is an unserious president. Any one who toes former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s line and hopes to succeed is a joker. A state of emergency cannot achieve any positive result because the one Obasanjo did in Plateau did not bring about peace. Till today, there is no peace there. Jonathan should stop deceiving himself. He is only after those that are not in his good books.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS Kidnappers free ex-Ondo commissioner’s mum From Damisi Ojo, Akure

RS. Olufunke Olatubora (80), mother of former Ondo State Commissioner for Education, Remi Olatubora, has been released by her abductors. She was kidnapped from her home in Iyansan, Irele Local Government, around 1am on Sunday by gunmen. The former commissioner’s elder brother, Chief Benjamin Olatubora, said the victim was freed around 3am yesterday. He said the kidnappers dropped her at Ita Oqua, a small community between Iyansan and Akotogbo in Irele Local Government. He said: “To God be the glory. We thank security operatives for securing our mother’s release within a short time without paying a dime.” Police spokesman Wole Ogodo confirmed Mrs. Olatubora’s release. •Lagos State Commissioner for Youths, Sports and Social Development Enitan Oshodi (second right) addressing reporters on the second anniversary of the Governor Babatunde Fashola administration at the Bagauda Kaltho Press Centre in Alausa, Ikeja...on Wednesday. With him are the Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Mr. Aderemi Ibirogba (right); Special Adviser to the Governor on Youths, Sports and Social Development Dr. Dolapo Badru (second left) and the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Youths, Sports and Social Development, Dr. John Osiyinka.

PHCN officials, motorcyclists clash in Ikere-Ekiti T

HERE was a clash between commercial motorcyclists and officials of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) in Ikere-Ekiti on Wednesday. Five people have been arrested by the police for their involvement in the clash. They are being held at the Police Headquatres in Ado-Ekiti, the state capital. Around 9am on Wednesday, about 50 commercial motorcyclists barricaded streets and made bonfires on the AdoAkure road. They were protesting weeks of blackout in Ikere-Ekiti and outrageous bills brought by the

From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

PHCN. Vehicular movement was paralysed during the four-hour protest. It was learnt that the protesters approached some PHCN officials and asked why they were distributing outrageous bills. Sources said an argument ensued and things degenerated into a fight. Some people were said to be injured. A reporter with Adaba FM (a

private radio station in Akure), Mr. Tunde Akinlabi, was attacked during the protest. Akinlabi said he was on his way to the palace of the monarch of the town when some hoodlums accosted him and demanded N10,000 from him. When he did not give them the money, he said they beat him up and vandalised his car, a Toyota Camry. A resident, simply identified as Mama Adetola, said the people had been getting outrageous bills from PHCN.

‘Why we’re rationing power in Lagos, Ogun’

HE Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) has given reasons for the rationing of electricity in some parts of Lagos and Ogun states. It said the rationing became necessary following a fire that burnt a 150 MVA 330/132/33kV transformer at its substation in Ayobo-Ipaja, Lagos, on May 14. In a statement by its Assistant General Manager (Public Affairs), Dave Ifabiyi, the company said Lagos’ power load had been re-arranged to take advantage of excess capacity from other locations, such as

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

Akangba and Aja transmission substations in Surulere and Victoria Island extension in Lagos State and Olorunsogo Transmission Substation in Ogun State, so that the available power is evenly distributed to spread the effect of the loss. TCN said it has started probing the immediate and remote causes of the fire. The company said it will con-

tinue to work hard to enhance transmission capacity in the area and improve power supply nationwide. Regretting any inconvenience caused by the disruption, TCN said with the quick intervention of its engineers in re-arranging the power load, the situation has stabilised. It thanked the Lagos State Fire Service for putting out the fire, adding that it is looking into replacing the burnt transformer.

‘Ibadan Elders Forum formed to counter Adedibu’

HE Central Council of Ibadan Indigenes (CCII), the umbrella body of Ibadan indigenes, has said the Ibadan Elders Forum was formed in 2007 to curtail the “over bearing” influence of the late Chief Lamidi Adedibu in Ibadan. The newly-elected CCII President, Chief Bayo Oyero, spoke with reporters yesterday

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

at the Ibadan House in OkeAremo. He said the Ibadan Elders Forum has remained a nonpartisan political organisation. Oyero said: “The Ibadan Elders Forum was borne out of political expediency in January, 2007, when the late Adedibu

Osun to celebrate Children’s Day in style

HE Osun State Government has invited children from nine states to celebrate this year’s Children’s Day with their colleagues in Osun. The state’s 5,000-capacity calisthenics would entertain guests, including traditional rulers from the Republic of Benin, Kwara, Edo, Kogi and Southwest states, at the event, tagged: “Oodua World Children’s Day”. The Governor’s Assistant Chief of Staff and Chairman of the Planning Committee, Mr. Oguntola Toogun, spoke with reporters yesterday. Toogun said the event would enable children interact together and foster unity. He said over 1,500 pupils from Southwestern states are expected at the occasion. Toogun said: “The Oodua World Children’s Day will be another unusual event in the anal of Osun State. The children are coming for a fun-filled celebration that will feature disco, calisthenics display and merry-making. “The economy of the state will also be affected, as our guests are coming to spend money through lodging, shopping and interactions with the natives.”

said no Ibadan man would be Governor in 2007. The organisation was formed to tell him he could not tell Ibadan people where to go and it succeeded to a very large extent. “Of the 11 local governments in Ibadan, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) won only two. Governor Abiola Ajimobi, who the forum endorsed, won nine local governments. Uptil today, the forum remains a political organisation, though not partisan. “It does not align with any party, but when Ibadan indigenes are presented as candidates, the forum chooses who it wants to support. We have never regretted Ajimobi’s choice because of his achievements in the last two years. “Take a look at Ibadan. In terms of physical infrastructure, it is wearing a new look. We are very proud of Ajimobi, an Ibadan man and a CCII member.” Oyero said the new CCII executive would attract investors to the city and mobilise resources to build a modern palace for the Olubadan before its two-year tenure ends.

She said: “For about two weeks, there has been no light in this town. We went to their office to complain and they told us they were doing something about it, but nothing changed. Instead, they brought outrageous bills that doubled what we used to pay before. “I urge the Federal Government to stop this abuse of the masses. There is nothing we are benefitting from the Federal Government. Why can they not give us light?” Police spokesman Victor OluBabayemi said those arrested are being interrogated. He said normalcy had returned to the town and warned youths against taking the law into their hands.

Developer debunks rumour on Osun’s international market From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

HE developer of the Ayegbaju International Market in Osogbo, the Osun State capital, Edwards Property Consults Limited, yesterday debunked the rumour that many of the shops at the market have been allocated to top government officials. Speaking with reporters yesterday, the company’s project coordinator, Mr. Iyunade Olatubosun, described the rumour as “baseless and untrue”. He said the shops were mainly for traders, adding that the essence of building the market would be defeated, if the shops are not allocated to traders. Olatunbosun said interested buyers must obtain and fill forms at the Unity Bank in Osogbo. He said due process would be followed in allocating spaces in the multi-million naira market, adding that allottees would occupy their spaces for 99 years. Olatunbosun said shops, open stores, warehouses, ministores and many more are available at the market. He said: “We urge interested persons to show interest as the shops are for everybody. If you want as many as possible, they are available. Just follow the due process. There is no discrimination in the allocation.” The market has a filling station, bank, hotel, police post, church and mosque. Olatunbosun said 85 per cent of the work had been completed and the project would ready in September.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

BUSINESS THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

At the moment there is an average of about 18 hours per day of constant power supply to different parts of the country. This feat was brought about by the implementation of the integrated power sector reform programme anchored on the power roadmap. - Minister of Information, Labaran Maku

NAPEP chief frays stipends’ payment

ITF, DTCA renew MoU on training

From Franca Ochigbo, Abuja

HE Industrial Train ing Fund (ITF) and Directorate of Technical Cooperation in Africa (DTCA) yesterday resigned a five-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Vocational Entrepreneur training. The Director-General Industrial Training Fund (ITF) Longmas Wapmuk, said during the signing in Abuja, that the ITF objective is to train people and ensure that there is adequate manpower to provide adequate skills for the industry, trade and investment. He said: “The idea of the MOU was first conceived and actualised in 2005 when ITF and DTCA signed a three-year MoU to guide their collaborations in the area of human capacity building. “The MoU had since expired in 2008. In 2009, an attempt was made to renew the MoU, but we could not due to circumstance beyond our control. After several meetings, we are ready to renew the pact. We are also exporting technical work force to other African countries and the nation stand to gain a lot from there. “

HE National Coordi nator, National Pov erty Eradication Programme (NAPEP) Muktar Tafawa Balewa yesterday criticised the payment of stipends to beneficiaries of poverty eradication. He said it only serves a temporary relief. What the people need is a long-lasting solution to poverty, he added. Balewa spoke during a visit when members of Centre for Creativity and Leadership Development, a civil society group, visited him in Abuja. He said NAPEP will no more pay stipends to the poor, but embark on a more profitable venture such as agriculture. He said NAPEP is collaborating with the Ministry of Water Resources, Agriculture and Rural Development and Women Affairs, adding that the partnership will not only boost agriculture, but also alleviate poverty to the teeming unemployed youths in the rural areas of the country. “Through this project, we are going to provide food security to the people as well as providing employment to the teeming unemployed youths, amounting to 70 percent of the total population, living in the rural areas. “I want to categorically state here that NAPEP has moved from what it used to be. We are no longer going to continue giving stipends to the poor. This process has not yielded the desired result so far. That is why we are collaborating with the three ministries in providing modern irrigation agriculture for large-scale food production. “Through this project, we are going to provide food security to the people as well as providing employment to the teeming unemployed youths, amounting to 70 percent of the total population, living in the rural areas”.

DATA STREAM COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$107/barrel Cocoa-$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,800/troy ounce Rubber -¢159.21pound MARKET CAPITALISATIONS NSE JSE NYSE LSE

-N10.6 trillion -Z5.112trillion -$10.84 trillion -£61.67 trillion RATES Inflation -9% Treasury Bills -7.08% Maximum lending -22.42% Prime lending -15.87% Savings rate -2% 91-day NTB -15% Time Deposit -5.49% MPR -12% Foreign Reserve $48b FOREX CFA -0.2958 EUR -206.9 £ -242.1 $ -156 ¥ -1.9179 SDR -238 RIYAL -40.472

• Ogun State Governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun (3rd right); Deputy Governor, Prince Segun Adesegun (left); Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Taiwo Adeoluwa (right); Commissioner for Budget, Mrs. Oluwande Muoyo (2nd right) and Country Director for World Bank, Nigeria Country Office, Ms. Marie Fracoise Marie-Nelly, at the launch of Ogun State Public Financial Management (PFM) Reform Agenda in Abeokuta ... yesterday.

Fed Govt, states, LGs shared N721.5b in April T

HE Federation Ac counts Allocation Committee (FAAC) last night distributed N721.51 billion among the three tiers of the government for last month. This amount was 1.3 per cent or N9.628 billion less than the N731.133 billion distributed in March. Addressing reporters shortly after the meeting, the Minister of State for Finance, Dr Yerima Ngama, said N89.738 billion was transferred to the Excess Crude Account bringing the balance to $5.876 billion. He also said the gross revenue of N621.07 billion received for April was higher than the N595.70 billion received in the previous

• Excess Crude Account rises to $5.8b From Nduka Chiejina, (Asst. Editor)

month by N25.362 billion. This increase in gross revenue he said, was due to, “the increased earnings from Domestic Crude and Petroluem Profit Tax.” The minister, however, lamented that “the challenges of production and lifting operation experienced in the previous month persisted.” A breakdown of the allocation, according to the

communiqué issued after the meeting, showed that N531.332 billion was shared under the statutory allocation disbursements. The Federal Government got N246.90 billion or 52.68 per cent; states N125.124 billion or 26.72 per cent while the local governments shared N96.466 billion. N54.571 billion was allocated under Value Added Tax (VAT). The Federal Government received N7.85 bil-

lion, representing 15 per cent; states N26.194 billion or 50 per cent while local governments got N18.336 billion or 35 per cent. Due to revenue shortfall N92.436 billion was used as, augmentation in the month. N35.549 billion was shared under the Subsidy Reinvestment and Empowerment Programme (SURE-P), while the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) continued with its monthly payment of N7.617 billion owed the Federation Account, which was also shared. Similarly, N59.152billion was shared to the nine oil producing states based on the 13 per cent principle of derivation.

BoA targets 30m farmers with mobile money services

HE Bank of Agriculture (BoA) and Cellulant of Kenya are targeting 30 million unbanked poor farmers in Nigeria to use mobile money services within the next 18 months. Both organisations have entered into a partnership to drive financial services that include mobile money products and services for the unbanked and rural people in Nigeria through an ecosystem product called “cocoon”. Managing Director of the BoA, Alhaji Mohammed Santuraki, made this known in Abuja yesterday, at the agreement signing ceremony between BoA and Cellulant. Addressing reporters after the ceremony, Santuraki said the “cocoon integrates the unbanked, rural people, banks, micro finance banks, insurance companies, commodity traders, agro-credit

• Signs pact with Kenyan firm From Nduka Chiejina, (Asst. Editor)

guarantee agencies and bilateral institutions together seamlessly in such a way and manner that value and interactions that lift the rural poor out of poverty can take place.” The ‘cocoon’, he said, is a bouquet of services and products that leverage mobile payments and near field communications technology to bring savings, microloans, micro-insurance, loan aggregation, money transfer, crop-insurance etc to people at the grassroots. The cocoon is a Mobile Money Service (MMS) that is expected to broaden BoA’s service/channel offerings to

include money transfer, bill payments, mobile banking, micro-insurance payments, mobile wallets, and agency banking. The product, he said, would be launched in August with an initial participation base of four million users, more than 3,000 access points and more than 300 micro finance institutions for users across the country. Santuraki said the ecosystem initiative has “projected that users within the ecosystem will grow to 30 million over the next 18 months.” The BoA chief noted that in the last 10 years, the bank has enjoyed a turnover of about N350 billion in its customer savings accounts. He added: “BoA’s plan is

that by the time we go live we should be able to provide services in all the local government areas in this country using mobile phone and mobile banking agents.” The MMS, he said, would allow customers have the opportunity to enjoy broader base services by layering the payment system to help farmers with money transfers. He said they would also be able to access their accounts through a mobile phone, while the bank’s customers will be able to engage in electronic banking transactions using Automated Teller Machines (ATM) cards. Group CEO of Cellulant Mr Ken Njoroge said Nigeria has a large domestic market. “Enabling rural poor access to mobile and near field communication-based financial services and products will lift millions out of poverty,” he said.

Orji joins NSE Board

N eminent invest ment banker and economist, Professor Herbert Onye Orji, has joined the 14-member National Council of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). Prof Orji is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management Committee of NSE. He was at various times, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Summa Guaranty and Trust Co Plc; Senior Advisor-Emerging Markets Group, Inc, United States for IFC’s three countries Discount Houses Projects; CEO of Progress Bank of Nigeria Plc; Chief Representative and General Manager of United Bank for Africa Plc, UK; Vice President of American Express Bank, New York and Senior Systems Programmer with Riggs National Bank, Wash. DC.(now PNB). An award-winning author of five books on banking, finance, capital markets, risk management and Applied Economics, Prof Orji has also published over 80 articles and reports in professional and academic journals in Africa, United States and the United Kingdom.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

BUSINESS NEWS Flight Schedule MONDAY - FRIDAY LAGOS – ABUJA Departure Arrival 1. Aero 06.50 08.10 2. Associated 07.00 09.30 3. Air Nigeria 07.00 08.20 4. IRS 07.00 08.20 5. Dana 07.02 08.22 6. Arik 07.15 08.15 7. Chanchangi 07.15 8. Air Nigeria 08.15 09.35 9. Dana 08.10 09.20 10. Aero 08.45 10.05 11. Arik 09.15 10.15 12. Chanchangi 10.00 11.00 13. IRS 11.15 12.35 14. Dana 12.06 12.26 15. Aero 12.20 13.30 16. Air Nigeria 13.25 14.45 17. Chanchangi 13.30 14.30 18. Arik 13.45 14.45 19. IRS 14.00 15.20 20. Aero 14.10 15.30 21. Air Nigeria 14.50 16.10 22. Dana 15.30 16.50 23. Chanchangi 15.30 16.30 24. Arik 15.50 16.50 25. Aero 16.00 17.20 26. IRS 16.30 17.50 27. Arik 16.50 17.50 28. Dana 17.10 18.30 29. Chanchangi 17.30 18.30 30. Air Nigeria 17.35 18.55 31. Air Nigeria (T/TH) 18.30 19.50 32. Arik 18.45 19.45 33. Aero 19.20 20.40 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 1. 2. 3. 4.

LAGOS – BENIN Arik 07.30 Associated 08.30 Aero 10.50 Arik 11.45 Associated 13.00 Aero 14.25 Arik 15.30 Associated 16.00 Arik Aero Arik Aero

1. Arik 2. Aero 1. 2. 3. 4.

LAGOS – CALABAR 07.30 11.20 12.50 16.00 LAGOS – JOS 10.55 11.15

LAGOS – KADUNA Aero 08.00 Chanchangi 10.00 Arik 10.00 Arik 15.10

08.30 09.10 11.50 12.45 13.40 15.20 16.30 16.40 08.50 12.40 14.10 17.20 12.15 12.45 09.10 11.00 11.10 16.20

LAGOS – PORT HARCOURT (CIVIL) 1. Aero 07.15 08.35 2. Arik 07.15 08.35 3. Arik 09.00 10.20 4. Dana 09.27 10.40 5. Aero 10.50 12.30 6. Arik 11.40 13.00 7. Air Nigeria 12.00 13.10 8. IRS 13.30 15.00 9. Arik 14.00 15.20 10. Dana 15.03 16.20 11. Air Nigeria 16.00 17.10 12. Arik 16.10 17.30 13. Aero 16.15 17.30 14. Arik 17.10 18.30 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

LAGOS – OWERRI Aero 07.30 Arik 07.30 Air Nigeria 13.40 Arik 14.00 Arik 16.30

08.40 08.40 14.55 15.10 17.40

1. 2. 3. 4.

Arik Aero Arik Aero

LAGOS – WARRI 08.15 11.50 11.55 14.55

09.1 12.50 12.55 15.55

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

LAGOS – KANO Air Nigeria 07.10 IRS 08.00 Dana 08.10 Arik 12.20 IRS 14.00 IRS 18.15

08.50 09.45 09.40 14.00 15.45 19.55

1. Arik 2. Arik 3. Arik 1. Dana

LAGOS – OWERRI 07.20 14.00 16.30

08.30 15.10 17.40

LAGOS – UYO 10.35

11.35

LAGOS – MAIDUGURI 1. IRS 11.15 13.15 2. Arik 15.50 18.00 LAGOS – ILORIN 1. Overland 07.15 2. Arik (M/T/TH/F) 17.30

08.00 18.00

LAGOS – ABUJA SAT/SUN Arik 7.15; 10.20; 2.20; 5.20pm – 7.30; 9.15; 10.20; 2.20; 4.50; 6.45 Aero 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 – 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 Air Nigeria 08.15; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30 – 08.15; 13.30; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30

World Bank backs Ogun’s financial reform plan

HE World Bank has endorsed the public financial manage ment reform programme launched by the Ogun State government on Wednesday. The Brettonwood institution described the project as strategic move towards enthronement of transparency in governance on a sustainable basis. The state’s Commissioner for Budget and Planning, Mrs Oluwande Muoyo, said the reform plan was scripted to ensure “credibility in the process of budget preparation and implementation to promote transparency, accountability and efficiency in governance. To kick-start the initiative, the state’s Implementation Committee

for the reform agenda has been inaugurated, with Governor Ibikunle Amosun as Chairman and Muoyo the Vice Chairman. Nigeria Country Director, World Bank, Mario Francess Meri-Nelly, who spoke to reporters after delivering a speech at the event, said the new financial management agenda would bolster the state’s drive for improved investment, especially in the real sector of the economy. She said the World Bank has been further encouraged to upscale the profile of its assistance level to the state. The World Bank chief said the World Bank had expended $100 million to execute people’s oriented projects in Ogun State.

Meri-Nelly listed the bank’s areas of intervention to include water production, health, agriculture and youth’s empowerment. She said the gesture was strengthened by the state government’s robust economic programmes, assuring that the institution would continue to support economic activities that are geared towards improving on the standard of living of the people. ”First of all, we already have a small partnership with Ogun State. We have engaged in about four projects amounting to about $100 million. We centrally cover water production. We have expended substantial amount on water, to increase the production capacity, restore the network and we also need

• From left: Director, Berger Paints Nigeria Plc, Mr Baj Magtani; Director, Dr. Raymond Obieri; Managing Director, Mr Tor Nygard and Chairman, Mr Clement Olowokande; at the 53rd Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the company in Abuja.

Minister warns telecoms operators over promotions

HE Minister of Special Duties and Intergovernmental Af fairs, Alhaji Kabiru Turaki, has warned telecoms operators over alleged exploitation of subscribers through lottery promotions. The Minister said he would not tolerate telecoms operators who frustrate lottery firms through their networks. Turaki gave the warning during a meeting with telecoms operators

From Olugbenga Adanikin, Abuja

and the National Lottery Regulatory Commission (NLRC) yesterday in Abuja. He drew the attention of operators to the provisions of the National Lottery Act of 2005, urging them to adhere to the regulations, or face the wrath of the law. “The law is clear in the area of revo-

cation of lottery licence and permit when wrongly used by telecoms operators. I can assure you that the law will be made to take its course as part of my responsibility to sanitise the business,” he added. The Minister said the meeting was organised to intimate telecoms operators on the government’s plan to secure lottery monitoring enhancement platform as well as remind them of the government’s expectation for the centenary lottery scheme.

Ministry gets nod to shop for PHCN funds

HERE were indications yes terday that the Ministry of Power has got approval from President Goodluck Jonathan to source funds for the successor companies of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN). The directive was in order to entrench stability in the companies prior to their handover to their investors since there is only a zero allocation to PHCN in 2013 Budget. According to the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Ambassa-

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

dor Godknows Igali, who disclosed this while the Senate Committee on Power paid an oversight visit to the ministry in Abuja, the generation and distribution companies of the PHCN are finding it difficult to fund their operations. In the last five month, according to him, there have been five system collapses in the grid as the companies battle to handle their activities. He said with the necessary fund-

ing, power generation would hit 10, 000 mw by the end of 2014 with a robust transmission grid able to wheel same to the users. Minister of Power, Prof Chinedu Nebo, challenged the lawmakers to enact laws or pass a resolution that make the sector a matter of national emergency. “The National Assembly can declare the power sector as a matter of urgent importance, which will give it a priority attention from the federal government,” he said.

Arik Air boss seeks direct air link between HE Deputy Managing Direc rope or the Middle East. tor of Arik Air, Captain Ado Nigeria , Brazil He said apart from saving pas-

Sanusi, has said the restoration of direct air link between Nigeria and Brazil will boost trade ties between them. According to Sanusi, Arik is expecting some larger aircraft to serve the routes, adding that this will boost the airline’s flights’ connection for passengers from West and Central Africa into South America from in Lagos. Speaking in Brazil, where officials of Arik met civil aviation authorities to secure traffic rights and landing slots, Sanusi said the airline is set to meet regulatory requirements by the authorities to enable it to start flights soon. The request for traffic rights and slot allocation into the São Paulo Airport, he said, is a follow up to

By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

the meeting between President Goodluck Jonathan and his Brazilian counterpart, President Dilma Rousseff, for the restoration of air link between the two countries to boost trade relations and cultural ties. The two presidents met in Nigeria in February this year. He said Arik was working hard to ensure that in three months arrangements were concluded for the take-off of flights into Brazil. Sanusi said the carrier considers Brazil an important route for its operations, noting that it would eliminate the difficulties passengers go through to connect flights into South America, from either Eu-

sengers time, direct air links between the two countries would create a window for investment opportunities between them. Sanusi said Arik would collaborate with some Brazilian carriers to facilitate connection of flights into other airports in South America other than São Paulo and Rio De Janeiro airports. Sanusi, who was accompanied by the airline’s Associate Vice President, Public and Governmental Relations, Mr Lanre Bamgbose, expressed the readiness of the airline to cooperate with the Brazilian authorities in getting approval for the take-off of flights before the start of the Nigerian /Brazilian BiCommission conference scheduled for next August.

to help them improve the efficiency of the water utility. “The second area is in the health sector, but specifically, we are focusing on prevention of HIV/AIDs. Ogun State has low prevalence of about three per cent compared to some states in Nigeria. We help them strengthen the system to the capacity of its AIDs agency and also we make sure that they have equipment and kits to facilitate testing and counseling. “The third area is agriculture. We are using the FADAMA project to promote and help small farmers to increase their income. The other project is youth empowerment, essentially to consolidate youths social system and safety; we will help them to improve the targets.” Amosun appealed for more support from the World Bank to achieve what he described as an array of lifeimproving and developmental projects across the state. He pledged that his administration “will continue to carry out its duties and functions with prudency, transparency and accountability, especially as regards financial matters”. He added: “We have always been mindful in ensuring that all our transactions and activities conform to laid down rules, regulations and international best practices. We are of the belief that whatever processes and procedures that are followed in attaining those achievements must also be justifiable and acceptable.”

NRC rehabilitates 62 coaches, others By Yinka Aderibigbe

HE Nigeria Railway Corpo ration (NRC) has rehabili tated 62 coaches and wagons at its workshops in Enugu and Lagos. According to the Managing Director of NRC, Adeseyi Sijuwade, the coaches and wagons, which were reconstructed by direct labour comprised 14 coaches, 30 Covered Hopper Wagons (CHWs) for wheat, 17 container wagons for cement and one power car. They have been deployed to some districts. Track rehabilitation is on-going in the Eastern District, he said. The coaches are being moved to the mass transit trains in Lagos, Offa-Kano and Lagos-Kano routes. Also, about 10 standard class passenger trains have been moved to the Lagos mass transit trains. With this, one mass transit train will carry about 1, 650 passengers at 150 passengers per coach. All the coaches have interior facilities, such as lightings, fans, seats, and toilets.

Aero offers N10,000 fare on domestic routes By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

ERO Contractors has announced a promotional fare of N10,000 for flights on all domestic routes when booked online from May 14 to May 31, 2013. This offer is only available to those who book ahead and pay online at www.flyaero.com. Announcing the fare reduction, Aero’s Acting Managing Director, Obaro Ibru, said: “We want our customers to take advantage of these offers and fly to any domestic destination of their choice. At Aero, we believe air travel should be affordable, safe and reliable and we are determined to continue to lead with the best customer friendly e-airline services.” Aero flies to major domestic destinations including Lagos, Kano, Owerri, Abuja , Uyo, Enugu, Warri, Calabar, Benin, Port Harcourt, Sokoto and with plans to open more routes.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

AGRO-BUSINESS

Concerns over use of antibiotics, pesticides in livestock, crops

here are growing concerns over the use of antibiotics to promote livestock growth. Speaking with The Nation, a don, Dr Ademola Adeyemo of Department of General Administration, Agricultural and Rural Management Institute(ARMTI), Ilorin, said the concerns followed a build-up of antibiotic resistance in humans to some pathogens being passed on through residues of the antibiotics in meat, fish, eggs and dairy produce. Urging the government to take steps to control their use, Adeyemo said there was need to protect public health and promote the use of medically important antibiotics in food-producing animals. He urged farmers to tell consumers through their label,the antibiotics that used in rearing animals. There is also an outcry on the use of pesticides. Some countries have

• Adeyemo By Daniel Essiet

called for the stoppage of neonicotinoids because of reports linking their use to the decline in honey bees. A consultant to the World Bank,

• Ogunwale

• Gwary

Prof Abel Ogunwale told The Nation that irresponsible use of pesticides is a threat to health and the environment. He called for safe use of the herbicides,saying pesticides wrongly used could cause soil ero-

sion. He said their proper use would prevent soil degradation. A crop protection expert, Prof Daniel Gwary, urged farmers to use Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which encompasses using

biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools to manage pests. Gwary, of University of Maidugari, said pesticides, herbicides, insecticides and fungicides could control weed species, harmful insects and numerous plant diseases that afflict crops. Without these important crop protection and pest control technologies, he said food production would decline, many fruits and vegetables would be in short supply, and the price of food would rise. According to him, crop protection technologies allow producers to increase yields and improve efficiency of the food production processes. Though they have negative effects, Gwary said pesticides were vital to crop health. He said farmers should use them safely to maximise their benefit and limit risk.

How to restore Cocoa’s fame

COCOA processing firm, the Cocoa Products (IleOluji) Limited has begun educating the public on the health benefits of cocoa. The firm produces cocoa beverage branded: Oluji Pure Cocoa Powder. Its Managing Director, Mr Akin Olusuyi, while unveiling the product in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, said the fame of cocoa would be restored if Nigerians start to take it. According to him, Nigeria is underutilising cocoa by only exporting it to those who determine the price they buy from Nigeria. He said: “For Nigeria to return the great fortune of the crop in ways that will boost the economy and bring great profit to consumers, farmers and the government, Nigerians must shift focus to consumption of cocoa beans in addition to exporting to Western nations that consume the beans, which boost their own health. “For a long time as a nation, we have not had it right with harnessing the potential of cocoa on the national economy and I believe we

From Bisi Oladele, Ibadan

should start to consider new ways of maximising the benefits of this commodity that God has graciously given to us.” Describing cocoa as “a rare and wonderful gift of nature packed with minerals and supplements,” Olusuyi said cocoa contains over 300 health compounds and “stands on top of other foods associated with Oxygen Radical Absorption Capacity (ORAC) values.” He added: “This high potency in Antioxidant makes cocoa one of the best gifts of God to mankind for healthy living. “Unfortunately, very few Nigerians, and indeed Africans in general, are aware of these immense health benefits packed into cocoa. “Since the cultivation of cocoa as an agricultural produce began in 1910 and the commencement of commercial export of beans in 1930, Nigeria, like most of the other African cocoa producing countries, has remained mere exporters of this commodity in its raw form.T hough Africa now produces about 70 percent of world cocoa output

Govt urged to save fish industry from collapse

HE Federal Government has been asked to support the fisheries industry to prevent it from imminent collapse. During an interview with The Nation, the Chairman , Southsouth Chamber of Commerce, Dr Hyde Ochia, called for some mitigation measures to help fishermen out of their difficulties. He said the seafood sector has the potential to contribute to food security, employment and economic development. According to him, fishery is an important source of income and animal protein for the domestic population. Ochia said many products, such as shrimps have a large commercial potential in high value markets . To reach its full potential, he said many constraints at the production and export level need to be overcome. Ochia said the government should support the private sector to invest in fishing technologies and fishing vessels to develop more deep-sea fishing capacity. The future of the fisheries industry, he said, rests on the establishment of sustainable fisheries practices. Fisheries expert, Prof Martins

Antekhai recommended efficient investment to improve the incomes and livelihood security of the fishers. Antekhai of the Department of Fisheries,Lagos State University (LASU), said fishermen among others, in the fish value chain need livelihood assets including capacity building, physical assets and strong social networks. The industry, he maintained, needs support to acquire advanced fishing technology, vessels and experience in research and production management. Antekhai said an investment support was needed to enable fishermen acquire and maintain boats. He said the investment would aid in equipping local workers with necessary skills in the high seas and other fishing techniques. He added that the industry required infrastructure to enable to process high value-added fish products for export purposes to markets in Europe, Australia, United States and Far East. He, however, lamented that the environment was difficult for those operating deep sea fishing as a result of piracy. To this end, he said the government has continued to strengthen the services it provides to the fishing industry.

• From left: Olusuyi; Chairman of the occasion, Ayodeji Olorunda; Director, Research Unit, CRIN, Dr. Lelia Dongo and member, Cocoa Development Committee, Nigeria, Dr. Olayiwola Olubamiwa, at the event. PHOTO: NAJEEM RAHEEM

every year, it consumes just about three percent.” Researchers from the Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria (CRIN),

Ibadan, also highlighted some of the health benefits to include reduction of malaria attacks, fighting stress, preventing diabetes, fa-

tigue, hypertension, cancer and obesity. Other benefits include boosting brain power, libido and calming nerves.

Plateau gets N1.6m animal vaccines

HE Federal Government has donated vaccines worth more than N1.6 million to Plateau government under the Agricultural Transformation Agenda. They are meant for the treatment and control of catarrh and pneumonia in sheep and goats. Acting Director, Veterinary Services of Plateau Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Dr Doris Bitrus, disclosed this to reporters while presenting the vaccines to the Commissioner for Agriculture, Mr Steven Barko in Jos. Bitrus said the vaccines comprised

6,000 vile of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) against catarrh and 100 vile of Contagious Bovine Pleuro Pneumonia (CBPP) vaccines against pneumonia. She said the 6,000 vile of the PPR were equivalent to 300,000 doses of vaccine and would take care of 300,000 sheep and goats against catarrh. Bitrus also said the 100 vile of the CBPP were equivalent to 10,000 doses of vaccine, which would take care of 10, 000 cattle against pneumonia. “This intervention by the Federal Department of Livestock of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture

and Rural Development will go a long way in helping the ministry to control these diseases in the state,” he said. According to Bitrus, the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) ranked Nigeria fifth among the top 10 countries in the production of sheep and goats. “We have been ranked fifth among the top 10 courtiers in the production of sheep and goats by FAO, but sadly, we have not been exporting live animals or even their products because we have not met the minimum standard of disease-free flock in the country.”

Yobe to distribute N70m seeds to farmers

OBE State Government will soon start distributing improved seeds and assorted chemicals worth N70 million to farmers in the 178 wards in the state. The Commissioner for Agriculture, Alhaji Idi Gubana, said in Damaturu, the state capital, that beneficiaries would be drawn from all the wards across the state. He said: “The government will sell the seeds and chemicals to practising farmers at highly subsidised rates so as to encourage agricultural activities in the state this season.’’ Gubana said the input would be distributed at the ward level to en-

sure that “only genuine farmers, especially the subsistence farmers who are the primary targets benefit from the subsidy.’’ He said the government has provided additional 40 pieces of tractors with accessories, approved procurement of 6, 000 metric tonnes of Urea fertiliser. “It is working toward procurement of 1, 000 ox driven ploughs for distribution to farmers this cropping season. “The government is providing these inputs at the beginning of the season to ensure early planting and timely application of the chemicals to facilitate good

harvests,”he explained. The commissioner assured that extension workers would be deployed across the state to assist farmers with necessary skills to improve production. Gubana said plans and preparations for irrigation would commence before the end of the rainy season so as to get irrigation farmers fully mobilised. He explained that these efforts were geared toward encouraging agricultural activities and making farming lucrative in the state. He said the project was also providing people with employment opportunities.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

FUNDS

APPROVAL

LAUNCH

EU boosts peace in Plateau

Traders hail demolition of illegal structure

Okorocha inaugurates community facility

Jos

Anambra

FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

Imo

Page 17

Email: news_extra@yahoo.com

Traditional rulers honour Oshiomhole

•Oshiomhole

RADITIONAL rulers in Edo State have shown their appreciation of infrastructural renewal in the state by conferring a title on Governor Adams Oshiomhole. Royal fathers from Edo North Senatorial District proclaimed him the Oshiosimua, meaning the redeemer of his people. It was the first time the royal fathers from the region would confer such an honour on an individual. Apart from his efforts in infrastructure, Oshiomhole is also said to have transformed palaces in the state. Communities in the zone told by previous administrations that it was impossible to build roads in their area or provide them with po-

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

table water, have been uplifted. There are now accessible roads to remote villages. Crown Prince of Benin Kingdom, His Royal Highness Ambassador Eheneden Erediauwa who was the chairman of the occasion described Governor Oshiomhole as the Messiah of Edo State, even as he said the people of the state must pray to God to give them another Oshiomhole after his tenure. Prince Erediauwa lashed out at Oshiomhole’s critics saying: “Those who doggedly want to criticise the governor for this and that, among others, should remember that he is just human like everyone of us with human shortcomings.”

He praised the governor for effective utilisation of taxes collected from the people. “We must, therefore, commend him for his bold, resolute, resilient and principled approach in his handling of the many issues that have undermined the political, economic and social development of the state. As the Benin adage goes, the governor has been the biblical David in front of Goliath. “We must commend our indefatigable governor for his relentless effort to make the godfather syndrome in Edo politics a thing of the past. I hope other parts of the country have drawn a lesson from this. “We must commend His Excellency Adams Oshiomhole for demonstrating that a free and fair elec-

tion can hold in Nigeria without the usual violence. Oshiomhole has become a shining torch bearer and flagship of democratic practice in Nigeria. “When I was serving as an Ambassador in Rome, I heard that the Comrade had introduced taxes. I spoke to some of his critics on the phone that the governor was only implementing existing tax laws; that the payment of tax was a sine qua non for development. I said payment of tax was a necessity for development and that I had confidence the governor will use the tax money judiciously.” Otaru of Auchi, His Royal Highness Alhaji Aliero Momoh, who •Continued on Page 45

IFE of Cross River State governor, Mrs. Obioma Liyel-Imoke has sent relief to the displaced people of Adadama in Abi Local Government Area of the state. The community was sacked in a January invasion by their neighbours in Ebonyi State. Most of Adadama residents were displaced as a result of the clash, which claimed several souls and many houses. Hunger became an immediate challenge to the displaced, prompting Mrs Imoke to respond. Items donated were bags of rice, beans, garri, salt, tubers of yams, kerosene, tissue paper and wrappers, among others. She made the donation through the Partnership Opportunities for Women Empowerment Realisation (POWER), a non-governmental organisation which she initiated. Mrs. Liyel-Imoke expressed regrets at the outbreak of the conflict which had not only left a lot of people dead, especially women and children, but has also led to the displacement of the people. She promised to do everything possible to stop the fighting between the neighbouring communities, even as she sympathised with the families of those who lost loved ones. While calling on other communities involved in inter-tribal wars to maintain peace, Mrs. Imoke admonished women to take their roles as agents of change seriously by bringing up their children in the ways of the Lord. She said no meaningful development can thrive in an atmosphere of rancour and acrimony. She said youths should take advantage of the Songhai Model Farm which the government has

•Mrs Obioma Liyel-Imoke greets traditional rulers at the presentation of the items

Imoke’s wife feeds clash victims Rice, gari, yams, salt, cloth distributed From Nicholas Kalu, Calabar

facilitated in order to ensure food security for the state and employment opportunities for young people.

The chairman of Abi Local Government Area, Mr. Frank Eta, thanked the Mrs. Imoke for the gesture. He said there was need for government to intervene in the secu-

rity challenges that have bedeviled the area for long. Member representing Abi in the Cross River State House of Assembly, Mr. John Gaul Lebo, lamented the plight of those who are indig-

enous to Adadama. He appealed to the governors of Cross River and Ebonyi states to ensure that peace returns to the warring communities so that the farmers in Adadama can harvest their crops in order to ameliorate the hunger which they are currently experiencing.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

•Governor Okorocha

Council chief appeals for calm on road project

HE Foundation for the Advancement of Ethics and Values (FAEVs) and Mofati Charity Empowerment Initiative (MCEI) have indicated their readiness to partner with the National Orientation Agency (NOA) on the promotion of ethics and values among Nigerians. The non governmental organisations (NGO) also sought the cooperation of the agency on its various programme, which include skill acquisition training for retired civil servants, women and unemployed youths to empower them for self reliance. Speaking in Owerri during a courtesy call on the State Director of NOA, the Imo State Chapter Coordinator of the groups, Dr. Mike Opara, disclosed that the NGOs which collaborate with the office of the Special Adviser to the President on Ethics and Values, is committed to the promotion of ethics and values among Nigerians in line with the transformation agenda of the present administration and the vision 20:20:20. According to Dr.Opara the visit was to seek partnership with the Agency in realizing its target goals in the state especially the hosting

NGOs to train retired civil servants

Traders laud demolition of illegal structures T

Imo From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

of the National Political Summit in the State. “We are aware that the NOA has a crop of knowledgeable and experienced officers that would assist us as resource persons in the sensitization of the people about the transformation agenda”, he stated. Responding the Director of the Agency, Patrick Ekeocha, commended the NGOs for their efforts in promoting ethics and values, while assuring them of the support of the agency.

•Governor Obi

Community laments neglect

HE Chairman of Isolo Local Council Development Area (LCDA), Hon. Shamsudeen Abiodun Olaleye has appealed for calm as his administration is ready to complete all road projects in the council area as soon as possible. Hon. Olaleye made this appeal during a press briefing on the state of the roads in the LCDA at the council's secretariat. The appeal is coming on the heels of a proposed protest match by some youths in Ago area who are planning to stage a protest to the Governor's Office at Alausa, Ikeja to complain about the slow pace of work on Ago Palace Way road project and other road projects in the area. The council chief explained that the rehabilitation of the particular road lies solemnly on the state government, adding that it is not under the purview of the council administration. According to him, "Ago-Okota Palace Way rehabilitation is a giant project which cannot be handled by the council administration. People of the area should understand that such road project requires good handling. Also, the slow pace on the ongoing work on the road is caused by the litigation against the state government instituted by some landlords in the area".

HE Almagamated Traders’Association ofAnambra State has praised the opening up of major drainage and demolition of illegal structures within Onitsha and its environs. The commendation was given by the president of the association,Chief Okwudili Ezenwankwo Ezenwankwo told journalists in Onitsha that the exercise had restored the aesthetic nature of the city as well as checked street and roadside trading, which had been a challenge for the market leaders. “Trading on top of gutter must stop forthwith. There is a boundary; you cannot trade on top of gutter, you must go behind the gutter. “Any structure across the gutter is illegal structure; so we are backing government on that demolition. “And the issue of street trading would stop; we have shops in some markets, empty shops in most of these big markets. “People, who are trading in the streets, should go there and take shops; they would acquire the shops for two years before they would start paying. “We have in Ochanja (Market), we have about 7,000 shops in Ochanja, we have in Marine Market, we have in Ose Market, many markets, many of them,’’ he said.

Anambra

From Odogwu Emeka Odogwu, Nnewi

Ezenwankwo, however, appealed to traders to co-operate with government’s directives to sanitise the environment in order to safe the city and markets from huge financial and material losses as a result of flooding. He appealed to traders to continue where the government stopped by opening up their drains and properly bagging and disposing their refuse. “We are embarking on environmental sanitation in each and every market. “And we urge Laga to continue evacuating refuse; then we instruct all the traders to stop dumping refuse in the gutters. “Open the drainages with their market; the flood would not affect their market. “Because is the blocking the drainages that cause the flood problem,’’ he said. Some markets in Onitsha especially those close to the River Niger was devastated by last years nationwide flooding; while traders lost goods worth several millions of naira.

• Hon Olaleye (middle) during the press briefing. He is flanked by his Deputy, Hon Olusoji Balogun and Alhaji Wahab Raji, the chairman of Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) Isolo Chapter He further said that some evil-minded people are also planning to hijack the protest on the current state of the road to malign his efforts on the rehabilitation of road across the LCDA. "The protest on this road project is about to be hijacked by some group of people hiding under the umbrella of genuine protest to rub-

bish the good work of the council's administration on road works since I assumed office," he added. Olaleye noted that the public must be informed about this uncharitable development which is about to be carried out by some evilminded group of people in the area.

By Musa Odoshimokhe

of South-Ibie and by his claim before this Court, he is defying the court by stating the contrary. “Does he deserve an audience? In my humble view he does not. That he got this far with his case is alarming,” she said. Speaking further, she said: “Having held supra that Alhaji Aliyu Danesi is not qualified to be selected, presented, appointed and installed clan head (Aidonogie) of South Ibie, he is hereby restrained by way of perpetual injunction from parading and holding himself out as the Aidonogie of South Ibie.” She said given the plethora of evidence before her that judgement had been entered against her, it was wrong not to abide by the rulings of the courts. “The claimant started his case on that introductory note and it is offensive, contemptuous and cannot be proceeded with. The offence of

• Eng. Abodunrin receiving the award on behalf of Alhaji Yisa

contempt of court is sui generis. Consequently, no matter how meritorious the claimant’s case may be, he must cease to have an audience before me albeit at this judgment stage.” “His case is incompetent and must be dismissed. Consequently it is ordered that any subsequent processes filed unto court in respect of this order for dismissal must not bear that acronym, HRH. “The claimant must not describe himself as the Aidonogie of South-Ibie. In my view this is sufficient punishment for claimant’s obvious contempt facie curie. Case is accordingly ordered dismissed,” the judge said

Honour for council chair

HE chairman of Eti-Osa East Local Council Development Area, Alhaji Owolabi Yisa, has been honoured for his excellenct performance in health, education, road construction and security. The council chair, who was given an award of excellence in council administration, by CSR at Four Point Hotel,Oniru in Lagos, was praised for liftingthe council The chairman was represented by the Secretary to the council, Engr Opeyemi Abodunrin. Speaking on the occasion, Abodunrin said the administration of Alhaji Yisa took education as one of its priority areas,adding “today I can say proudly that he has done so much on in the edcation sector. He mentioned some of the on-going projects in the council to include construction of eight blocks of classroom at Okun-Ajah, 10 blocks of classroom at Olomu and grading of the roads within the council. He said the award would spur him to do more Executive Chairman and his administration to do more. One of the guests, Mrs. Hon. Modupe Oladapo - Adekalu Commissioner, Governor’s Commission on Africa Affairs, Maryland USA, urged council chairmen to engage in programmes that would touch the lives of the people to enable them enjoy divi-

dends of democracy. She also commended the organisers of the award. Among dignitaries at the event were the Chairman of Amuwo Odofin Local Government Area, Hon. Ayodele Adewale who received the Best Local Government in Lagos State award, Apapa Local Chairman, Hon Ayodele Joseph and captains of industry within and outside the country.

‘Youths‘re important to progress’

From Nicholas Kalu, Calabar

HE Nassarawa/Bakoko Community in Calabar Municipality in Cross River State has lamented the lack of health-care facilities and other social amenities in their area. Woman leader of the community, Aishatu Abubakar Bulema, made the complaint when the National Association of Seadogs (NAS) Jokaina Deck carried out free medical test and treatment for children, mothers, pregnant women and elders of the community. Bulema lamented that due to the long distance between the community and the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital as well as the General Hospital, emergency cases involving residents of the community especially at night were usually difficult to handle and often resulted in avoidable deaths. She was grateful to the association for coming to the community to carry out medical services as well as provide drugs to the people based on individual health problems. She also said good roads, electricity and other infrastructure were still lacking. The woman leader used the opportunity to implore the Cross River State government to assist the community by establishing at least, a clinic. President of the National Association of Seadogs, Jokaina Deck, Dr. Ofem Enang said the group decided to take the medical services to the community as part of its social and corporate responsibility programme. He said they visited after assessing the areas of need in which the association could intervene and thus, complement government’s efforts at developing the society and impacting on lives. “As you are aware, the National Association is Seadogs is a charitable organisation; we are involved in humanitarian activities especially those that have to do with the less-privileged ones, less-privileged ones not in terms of money but in terms of access to education, health and other social amenities.

•From left: Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) National Legal Adviser Dr Muiz Banire; Party Chieftain Alhaji Ganiyu Badmus and Chairman, Ajeromi-Ifelodun Local Government, Hon. Kamal Baiyewu during commissioning of blocks of classroom in memory of Baiyewu’s mother, Alhaja Shifau Baiyewu at Araromi Apapa, Lagos.

BIA State Governor Theodore Orji said his government was focusing on youth empowerment in order to tap their potential for development. Orji made the remarks when he presented a bus to Abia State chapter of National Youths Council of Nigeria (NYCN) and the Students’ Union Government of Abia State Polytechnic, Aba respectively,in Umuahia. The governor, who made the presentation separately, added that the government was pleased with the exemplary conduct of the students of Abia Polytechnic. The governor, who said the bus would enable the students to attend the programmes organised by other students’ groups, urged them to continue to support government policies and programmes. In his speech, Chief Mba Ukariwo, the Chairman, Governing Council of Abia Polytechnic, thanked the governor for the ges-

Cross River

Court dismisses contempt suit N Edo State High Court, Benin, has dismissed a case filed by the deposed Aidonogie of South- Ibie Kingdom, Etsako West Local Government of the state, Alhaji Aliyu Danesi against five others. He had sued Professor Inusa Bello-Iman, Chief Shaibu Imogore, Chief Dirisu Ekhalefo, Chief Zubiri Momodu and Alhaji Jafaru Saliu. Presiding judge, Justice E .F.Ikponmwen held that Danesi’s case lacked merit. The judge ruled that a High Court and the Court of Appeal had earlier ruled on the case. Danesi had in the suit claimed that the defendants libeled him by petitioning the state Police Commissioner, accusing him of hiring assassins to go after certain persons in the clan. In the judgment delivered on March 27, Justice Ikponmwen expressed disappointment over flagrant disregard for court rulings. “In the case at hand, the order of the Court of Appeal is that the claimant is not the Aidonogie

•From left: Deputy National Chairman Associationof Industrial Pharmacists of Nigeria, Mr Charles Akinsete, Naational President of Pharmaceutical Association of Nigerian Students University of Lagos, Awiligwe Arinze; National Chairman Association of Industrail Pharmacists of Nigeriaf Dr Lolu Ojo and former National President of Pharmaceutical Association of Nigerian Students University of Lagos, Mr Azeez Owolabi Ifemiju, during a Motivational Seminar with Pharmacy Students of Unilag.

‘Migration is tool for development’

IGRATION as one of the major factors of development in the world took a front burner at a stakeholders forum organised by the Human Development Initiatives (HDI). The theme was: Return Migration and Development in Nigeria. The event sponsored by ECOWAS-Spain Fund For Migration And Development laid emphasis on the benefits that can be gained from returned migrants who left their various home countries to seek greener pastures to accelerate development. Prof.Bolaji Owasanoye, Executive Director, HDI said that the reason for the initiative is to emphasise on the role of labour in development. He said people leave their home countries to migrate to another country for various reasons. The return of these people could be of immence benefit to development because they come back with skills, money, different perspectives, motivations that are needed in a country’s development. The government of Nigeria is not really giving much consideration to migration. Mrs Franca Attoh of the Department of . of

By Jane Chijioke

Sociology, University of Lagos, said in terms of development, government should create a paradigm that will bring development to Africa .He observed that women had taken a greater role in development in Benin City. “Whether good or bad,Benin women have done great things for their state particularly in the areas of infrastructure and skills. This Benin migrant invests his remittances properly’’ She highlighted some of the factors that fuel migration as unemployment, food, housing, security among others which have made many Nigerians to stay outside the country. She wondered why Nigerians see their country as not conducive to better life while the whites migrate to Nigeria and become billionaires. “Indians are good example of mature people in the Diaspora.They migrate to different countries to learn technologies. This has really reflected in their economy as they are seen as one of the developed countries. Most of the sophisticated computers used in the United States are manufactured by Indians. Such development can be got here in Nigeria,” she added

Abia ture and assured him that the school would continue to support government’s programmes. Ukariwo said the management of the institution had tackled the problem of cultism, adding that staff and students now work in harmony. Also speaking, Mr Chidebere Kanu, the state chairman of NYCN, said since the inauguration of the council by an Act of Parliament in 1964, Orgi’s government was the first to accommodate the group. Kanu thanked the governor for his youth empowerment scheme, especially the recent presentation of more than 200 vehicles to the youths and assured that they would make good use of the vehicles.

Council presents budget

HE Chairman of Agbado-Oke Odo Local Council Development Area, Hon. Augustine Arogundade, has presented a budget of N1.782 billion to the legislative arm. In the proposal tagged: Budget of Accomplishment, recurrent expenditure stood at N946.9 million while capital expenditure was N834.9 million. In his speech, Hon. Arogundade, said: “The budget of 2013,is a continuation of our infrastructural development agenda and the delivery of services to residents of the council area. To this end, this year budget shall be appropriated on the Local Government Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy (LEEDS) in fulfillment of the Lagos State Government’s 10-point agenda and the Milllenium Development Goals(MDGS).The budget shall purely be focused on achievement and implementation of projects such as construction of Kola Ogunjale, Quadri and Orile- Aboru roads, grading of roads, construction of drains, provision of street

By Kunle Akinrinade

lights, and rehabilitation of public schools at Aboru and Amikanle communities.” While promising to consolidate on his achievements, Arogundade said: “We shall pursue our plans, programmes and projects with positive and direct impacts on the people. And while we shall provide better welfare packages for the workforce, we would ensure maximum control of expenditure and block all loopholes as well as embark on empowerment programmes for women and youths The budget presentation was witnessed by Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) members and community leaders in the council area. In his remarks, Leader of the Legislative House, Hon. Ajose Ganiu Abiodun, praised Hon. Arogundade for achieving so much within the short period of his emergence as council chief, adding that he should do more to justify the confidence reposed in him by residents of the council area, whose interest he had sworn to protect.

Church divided over inauguration of new branch

HE Apostolic Church Nigeria has described the recent inauguration of a new field of the church in Akwa Ibom State by some Apostles and pastors as self serving, un-godly and a violation of the doctrine of the church. The church has therefore excommunicated those who were believed to have instigated the inauguration. It also withdrew their certificate and nullified them as officials of the church. This was contained in a communique jointly signed by the National President, Pastor Gabriel Oladele Olutola and the secretary, Pastor (Dr) B. E. Duke of the church, at an emergency meeting held by the National Executive Council and the Akwa Ibom State

By Jeremiah Oke

Joint Fields Council in Uyo. Those involved include; Sunday Okpob,Pastors Solomon Okpob, Uwana Okobo, Mfon Ekong. Other officers and members are Pastors U. O. Esset, E. E. Henshaw, E. A. Essien, O. O. Umanah, E. S. Bill, E. S. Inyang, E. D. Ekam, Elders Joe Ekwo, Okon Ekpo, Wilfred Hope, Akro Ubong, Godwin Smith, Brothers Godwin Okpob, Solomon Ibanga, Sisters Esther Udoma, Imaobong Joseph. The communique read in part; “The inauguration of the purported Central Field on Sunday 21st April, 2013 which was conducted by a non-member of The Apostolic Church

and the pronouncement and self-induction of Sunday Okpob as the Field Superintendent is self serving, un-godly and a violation of the doctrine of The Apostolic Church, Nigeria. “The church has therefore withdrawn the certificates of service from the aforementioned Pastors. “Following their resignation and participation in the breach of the doctrine of The Apostolic Church as derived from the Holy word of God and by the spiritual authority conferred on us as the highest body of Apostles in the government of The Apostolic Church Nigeria, we have ex-communicated Pastors Solomon Okpob, Uwana Okobo, Mfon Ekong as members or officers of The Apostolic Church, Nigeria.

•Hon.Arogundade presenting a copy of the budget proposal to Hon.Ajose. PHOTO: KUNLE AKINRINADE

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

COMMENTARY EDITORIALS

FROM OTHER LANDS

Plot against Amaechi •President Jonathan must wade into the Rivers State allegation of plot to kill the governor and others

HE rumbling in Rivers State has jumped up many decibels. Otelemaba Amachree, speaker of the state House of Assembly and a prime actor in the squabble, recently raised an alarm. He claimed to have uncovered an alleged plot to assassinate some leading indigenes of that state. The plot, according to him, is allegedly targeted at Governor Chibuike Amaechi, some lawmakers and prominent government officials in the state. Because of this, Amachree is not just sitting with arms akimbo; he chose to write an open letter to President Goodluck Jonathan, urging him to come to their rescue so as to prevent the alleged planned assassination, reportedly being hatched in a neighbouring state and Abuja. Amachree gave a graphic picture of the modus of the plot when he wrote: “… there are strong indications that the Governor, Amaechi, some legislators and prominent government officials have been marked for assassination, following series of reported nocturnal meetings held in a neighbouring state and Abuja. The situation is exacerbated with the planned release, from detention, of 18 notable robbery and kidnap kingpins currently in custody, to carry out this planned mayhem on government officials, innocent citizens and residents of the state.’’ He equally stated in the open memo that he is aware of ‘planned withdrawal of security personnel at-

tached to various Rivers State Government establishments and officials, especially that of Governor Amaechi, the Rivers State House of Assembly, the ministries and the local government areas.’ This open declaration for help by the speaker from the president should not be dismissed as the ranting of an inconsequential figure. Amachree, by virtue of his exalted position, is not expected to make frivolous allegations -especially of such weighty magnitude. Ordinarily, we would have dismissed the allegation as frivolous, but our experience dictates otherwise. We have had instances like this in the past that came to pass. So, without any prompting, we expect President Jonathan to look into the matter in view of the on-going altercations between the presidency and the governor over the proprietary of the state’s acquired aircraft on the one hand, and between the state’s chapter of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) and Governor Amaechi-cummajority members of the state House of Assembly, on the other. Amachree’s allegations give room for serious concern because Joseph Mbu, the state commissioner of police, is equally accused of taking sides in the matter. A situation where a man that is expected to maintain peace and security in a state is seen to be supporting a section of feuding parties is condemnable. The command’s denial of plan to “withdraw police protection

from the governor or any government establishment or even any government personnel entitled to it” looks like an afterthought by its leadership. The police chief’s ability to dutifully do his job has been questioned in that state. The presidency should do everything to prevent bloodbath in Rivers State. Nigeria, in recent times, has had enough shedding of innocent blood emanating from the condemnable acts of the Boko Haram Islamic sect and some notorious cultists, especially in the northern part of the country. The president cannot afford to have another flashpoint now, especially in the aftermath of his declared emergency rule in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states.

‘The presidency should do everything to prevent bloodbath in Rivers State. Nigeria, in recent times, has had enough shedding of innocent blood emanating from the condemnable acts of the Boko Haram Islamic sect and some notorious cultists, especially in the northern part of the country. The president cannot afford to have another flashpoint now ...‘

Man of the moment •Sir Alex Ferguson, Manchester United Football Club manager steps down, setting the world abuzz

T is not likely that any single individual, coach or player, in the feisty world of football has earned the global stature and clout as we have seen in Sir Alex Ferguson, the recently retired manager of Manchester United Football Club, MUFC. Ferguson’s retirement reverberates across the world, leaping off the sports sections to the news pages and editorial columns of major newspapers in every corner of the globe. Even the New York Exchange where the club’s stocks are quoted blipped. He is no doubt the man of the moment, the poster boy of goodliness in a world hurting from political malaise, bombs and sundry vices. Ferguson’s era at MUFC where he held sway for about 27 years is nothing short

‘We commend Sir Alex Ferguson to Nigerian football coaches, administrators and football owners. They sure have a few lessons to learn from his tenacity of purpose, his carriage, his character and discipline. These traits enabled him to build a great club, a successful business and a global brand out of that round leather object called football’

of a modern day phenomenon. By the time he quit last week at 71, he had turned an almost anonymous club into the number one club in England, a colossal success business and a bankable brand. He garnered no fewer than 49 silverwares, dominating and shaping the English Premier League, EPL for well over two decades and making MUFC to rank among the top five football clubs in Europe. MUFC under Fergie also grew to become perhaps the most followed club in the world today, with worldwide fan base said to exceed 800 million. Ferguson’s huge success at the Old Trafford can be put down to a number of factors. First is his ability to blend English-style fast-paced and gritty football with the fluid, romantic South American one-touch genre. He also had eyes for quality football talents who could actualise his unique style. Indeed, during his time, he signed some of the brightest and best players of the game in this age. Consider Cristiano Ronaldo, Eric Cantona, David Beckham, Roy keane, Ruud Van Nistlerooy and Edwin Van Der Sar, to name a few. It is one matter to sign on great players and yet another to blend them, manage them, especially their star syndrome and make them deliver the desired results. In fact it may be said that it is at player management that Ferguson excelled the most. A firm disciplinarian, he brooked no opposition and switched his famous ‘hair dryer’ technique, especially on those

who got carried away by their star status. As he stayed longer at Old Trafford, his influence and stature grew in the board, the Football Association, in England and beyond. He became a father figure and a mentor to most of the players other than just a coach. This engendered stability, team spirit and a delightful working environment with accompanying rich history and prestige. Thus, while other football clubs in Europe had rapid coach and player turn over, this was not the case in MUFC as many players were proud to remain at Old Trafford for life. As another manager, David Moyes steps in, there is no doubt that Ferguson’s act will be hard to follow. Even if one masters his techniques and understudies his style, his nobility of nature and solid character may not be easy to replicate. His long years as a top manager were not only glorious but largely scandal-free. Even in his retirement statement, he paid her glowing tribute saying, “My wife Cathy has been the key figure throughout my career, providing a bedrock of both stability and encouragement.” We commend Sir Alex Ferguson to Nigerian football coaches, administrators and football owners. They sure have a few lessons to learn from his tenacity of purpose, his carriage, his character and discipline. These traits enabled him to build a great club, a successful business and a global brand out of that round leather object called football.

Spying on the AP

HE Obama administration has been overzealous and irresponsible in its pursuit of leakers. When the government obstructs the ability of a news organization to do its job, the most important victims are not journalists but readers. That’s why long-standing guidelines set clear limits on how Justice Department prosecutors are expected to behave when interacting with the news media. “In recognition of the importance of freedom of the press to a free and democratic society,” the government’s own rules say, subpoenas for reporter’s records or notes must be personally authorized by the attorney general, may be issued only after other sources are exhausted and are expected to be limited in scope to avoid gratuitous invasion into news gathering. Yet no such restraint or respect for limits was evident in the government’s wholesale sweeping up of phone records of the Associated Press, which was disclosed this week. The records appear to have been seized as part of an ongoing investigation into who leaked details to the AP in 2012 about a foiled terrorist plot in Yemen. On Monday, the AP said that the government had gathered information from at least 20 phone lines, including the personal cellphones of some reporters and an editor, as well as the main switchboard of the AP’s Washington bureau. Although the contents of the calls were apparently not recorded, ingoing and outgoing numbers were included in the information provided by the phone companies. It’s easy to see why investigators might want that information. If they can connect phone numbers belonging to government officials with reporters who put together the story, prosecutors may be able to figure out who leaked the information. The AP described the seizure of the records as an “unprecedented intrusion.” Sadly, that’s not true. In fact, the Obama administration has been overzealous and irresponsible in its pursuit of leakers, aggressively striking back when it believes government officials may have illegally shared information with reporters. James Risen of the New York Times, for instance, had personal phone and bank records seized by the government as it attempted to uncover his sources. And authorities have launched five other such cases in recent years, more than any previous administration. These inquiries are often protracted and fruitless, but their real cost lies elsewhere. The reason for limiting Justice Department searches of journalists and news organizations is that the nation benefits from aggressive reporting that holds government to account. Retaliatory leak investigations and unjustified, open-ended searches such as that performed on the AP discourage that reporting and cow sources into submission. Such searches may simplify the work of investigators, but they thwart the larger purpose of free debate, a grave sacrifice indeed. What’s good for Justice may be bad for justice. Los Angeles Times

TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM Managing Director/Editor-in-Chief Victor Ifijeh • Editor Gbenga Omotoso •Chairman, Editorial Board Sam Omatseye •General Editor Kunle Fagbemi •Editor, Online Lekan Otufodunrin •Managing Editor Northern Operation Yusuf Alli •Managing Editor Waheed Odusile

• Executive Director (Finance & Administration) Ade Odunewu

•Deputy Editor Lawal Ogienagbon

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• Gen. Manager (Training and Development) Soji Omotunde •Chief Internal Auditor Toke Folorunsho •Senior Manager (sales) Akeem Shoge

•Deputy Editor (News) •IT Manager Adeniyi Adesina Bolarinwa Meekness •Deputy Editor (Nation’s Capital) Yomi Odunuga •Press Manager •Group Political Editor Udensi Chikaodi Emmanuel Oladesu •Group Business Editor Ayodele Aminu •Sport Editor Ade Ojeikere •Editorial Page Editor Sanya Oni

•Manager, Corporate Marketing Hameed Odejayi • Manager (Admin) Folake Adeoye

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

CARTOON & LETTERS

IR: Democracy is defined as government of the people by the people and for the people. Democracy is universally accepted as a fair and equal treatment of everyone in an organization, and their right to take part in making decisions. For more than a decade and four years, Nigerian leaders have been paying lip service to democracy. They often regard Nigeria as a nascent democracy. These leaders are fond of shifting blame to the past military rulers for the economic woes in the country. For democracy to thrive in Nigeria, violence must be removed from the politics. Once this is done, well cultivated, diligent and law abiding people of integrity, who have fear of God at heart, would participate fully in politics. People who are tested, well-bred and highly educated should be given room to take part in politics. A letter of recommendation from CDA should be a yardstick from any candidate seeking for political post. The idea of raising their hands up by the political godfa-

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Sanitising the nation’s politics thers should be a thing of the past, they should be allowed to face primary elections devoid of destruction and killings. Debates should also be organized for them to tell the electorates what they have in stock if voted into power.

Proper screening should be given to those vying for elective positions, anyone found wanting should be outright disqualified. Corrupt politicians should be outright stigmatized, depending on the gravity of offence committed, as

deterrent to the incoming leaders. The fabulous allowance usually given to them should be drastically reduced. Their incessant travelling to overseas country should be restricted. The use of data capture machine

Professionals and the rest of us

IR: Corruption today in Nigeria has assumed an alarming proportion, such that if something drastically is not done to arrest the ugly situation, the nation will drift to doom. From my studies of various crimes in the country, most of them are aided and abaited by the so-called professionals. Take for example

before any money could evaporate from any organization, an accountant or its equivalent must be involved facilitating the process. Could that be the teaching of accounting professional ethics? By human nature, anything can happen, most especially in a society like ours where there is no fear of God. Notwithstanding,

there are institutions put in place to check our excesses, curb impunity and forge equity and justice for social stability. How would you perceive a situation where a thief or a murderer is caught red-handed and he/she is declared innocent until being proved guilty? To me, this aspect of the law is too weak for this

Benin-Ore Road getting better

IR: The much-condemned Benin-Ore Expressway is getting better and better. The Federal Government should be given a pass mark for making this impassable road almost passable. The road is over 70 per cent completed and we are impressed with the finishing. We hereby call on the Federal Ministry of Works to ensure that the remaining part of the road is completed before the rainy season. The contractors should be duly em-

should be applicable in all elections as recently done in Ghana. This will reduce rigging and illegal massive thumb–printing of voter’s card during general elections. The unguided travelling abroad by the political big wigs on the ground of medical checkup should be checkmated. The federal government should improve hospitals and equip them with up-to-date equipment and manpower. Once these are in place, people clamouring for medical treatment abroadwill be reduced. • Prince Dapo Odewole Lagos, Nigeria

powered and monitored to ensure quick completion. We advise that the Minister of Works Arch. Mike Onolememen and his monitoring team pay unscheduled visit to make sure that the right job is done to avoid abandonment or delay. We also advise motorists not to use the well-tarred expressway carelessly. It has been observed that some motorists drive at break-neck speed - at 140-160km/h on the road. This is too dangerous for occupants of such vehicles. We have observed

that men of the Federal Roads Safety Commission (FRSC) are not always available to caution the drivers/ owners of such vehicles. The government must rise up to the challenge to save lives on this road and others across the country. We urge transport companies/ unions to train their drivers/members before giving them jobs. Not anybody can be employed as a commercial driver. Be sure such a person is psychologically and emotionally fit. A lot of drivers are not. They

are angry at the slightest provocation. If the Benin-Ore road is 100 per cent completed, motorists, including trailer and tanker drivers are controlled, then the government must have scored a goal that will serve as a legacy not only for it, but also to the people of the southwest and east. • Prof Jacob Etinagbedia, Director-General, Institute of Chartered Administrators and Researchers of Nigeria, Lagos.

modern world, and this explains why crime is increasing geometrically. It is not that I am trying to work against the principle of fundamental human rights, but there is need to be frank and realistic when occasion demands. Imagine a situation wherein a solicitor and a judge connive and do everything possible (having been “settled”) to make sure that a potential convict comes out of a very bad case unscratched and un-ruffled. Such practices amount to negative reinforcement which encourages other people to enroll in criminal and corrupt practices. I thinks there is need for professionals to contribute their quotas to the growth and development of our nation by fighting corruption tooth and nail to avert the wrath of posterity. • Ipadeola Jonah Adebayo Ibadan

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013 16

COMMENTS

Useful idiots (3)

E speak in several pitiful tongues. And every tongue reels a different story of identical loss and misery. And so one comes to callousness, a savage ruthlessness and culture of protest that drives us to ruin our world; dateline Boko Haram, MEND, Ombatse and the complex bigotry, avarice and bloodlust characteristic of all. Yet this page will not contain the genocide, amorality and grotesque body count we have learnt to perpetrate not because they are too horrendous and unwieldy to keep tab of but because there is neither wisdom nor tact in rehashing the consequences of our towering idiocy and bloodlust. We blame the older generation for everything. We claim they created a very difficult world for us to live in; a world that is rigged to booby-trap our efforts to survive and that is why many of us fail. We also accuse the ruling class of keeping us unemployed, prone to corruption, exploitation, crime and the devastation of our economy and social infrastructure. We accuse them of denying us access and right to the Nigerian dream. What have we done with such

world that they have given us? What are we doing to make it better for you and me and the generation that will succeed us? Nothing. Rather than evolve in thought and attitude, we choose to rant impotently and wallow in self-pity. And when we choose to productively engage our faculties, our conscious quest is marred by our inclinations to self-destruct. If our world is ruined, we are to blame for it. This is because we are major actors in every tragedy and perpetrators of every calamity that accentuates our ruin. We are the hoodlums causing chaos at random, according to the whims of benevolent godfathers. We are the policemen mounting road blocks to fleece hardworking compatriots of the little money they manage to make, everyday. When they refuse to cooperate, we simply shoot them to death. We are the bankers pilfering the lifesavings of the poor. We are the bank chiefs stripping Peter to pay Paul and robbing the downtrodden to feed our wantonness and greed. We are wives to the thieving governor, and gigolo to the rogue bank chief. We are the journalists who sold out, the watch-

‘No matter the ills visited upon our generation, we lost the right to howl and cry ‘foul!’ the moment we agreed to do everything and anything to make money, including serving as instruments for the attainment of the perverse goals of the criminal ruling class’

NTERESTINGLY, the public is caught in the crossfire of claims and counterclaims over the devastation that has put the spotlight on Baga, Borno State. However, the expanding story has taken fresh turns with recent clarifying developments. These are the presentation of a “ Satellite Imagery Analysis of Baga and Environs” by Dr. S.O. Mohammed, Director General, National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA), Abuja; the findings of the Senate Joint Committee on Defence and Army, National Security and Intelligence, and Police Affairs; and the first-hand investigative report by Al Jazeera. It is significant that these sources, working independently of one another, have provided new and striking single-thread perspectives to the controversy over the alleged deployment of flagrantly excessive firepower by the military in the infamous April encounter with Boko Haram, the Islamist terror militia, in Baga. The figures of fatalities in that conflict, particularly in connection with the civilian populace and the vulnerable, and the scale of structural damage, have been open to inventiveness, a situation that has been exploited by critics of the government. Quick to jump to conclusions, devoted antagonists of the administration seized the opportunity to level charges of human rights abuse and crimes against humanity at the army. Indeed, international observers, notably the United Nations (UN), Britain and the US, understandably expressed concerns about the alleged atrocities and called for a probe. There were, perhaps, fertile grounds for such reactions, to go by the earliest reports of the disturbing incident which highlighted varying degrees of the alleged death toll, ranging from 183 to 228. A community leader, quoted by Daniel Bekele, Africa Director of New York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW), claimed to have participated in the burial of 183 bodies following the clashes. The Red Cross reportedly said that 187 people were killed in the fighting. The highest figure came from the Senator representing Borno North in the upper chamber of the National Assembly, Maina Lawal, who reportedly put the number of the dead at 228. In addition, the level of destruction of buildings in the community was the subject of contentious commentary from adversarial quarters. So-called witness accounts quoted by HRW said that the locals counted over 2,000 burned homes in the aftermath of the hostilities. Indeed, according to a statement by the rights group, “Satellite images of the town analyzed by Human Rights Watch identify 2,275 destroyed buildings, the vast majority likely residences, with another 125 severely damaged.” On its website, it posted images depicting aerial shots of the community on April 6, contrasting them with images of the same scenes on April 26, 10 days after the clashes. The body said further that satellite data “indicated that damaged structures were likely caused by intense and widespread fires,” and concluded that “such fires were intentionally set and not

dog who became lapdogs and then, dung-dogs. We are armed robbers and thieves. We are the activists exploiting the downtrodden to perpetuate our grand schemes of greed. No matter the ills visited upon our generation, we lost the right to howl and cry ‘foul!’ the moment we agreed to do everything and anything to make money, including serving as instruments for the attainment of the perverse goals of the criminal ruling class. Shame that we have to look unto the same generation that we accuse of ruining our world to take measures necessary to save our world. The current ruling class won’t save us. They can’t. And that is because like you and me, they are held captive by greed, irrationality and base immoralities. Every generation considers itself uniquely challenged like we do and each generation truly is, in different ways. But I don’t buy into over-generalizations and self pity. Like we accuse older generations before us, successive generations will accuse us of ruining their world claiming we had better chances to resolve our crises and recreate the world that they would inherit from us. Our sense of entitlement goads us to believe that we are entitled to a good, fair life but for the ruling class and older generation that thwarts our dreams of bliss. When the older generation claim that we are ill-educated and unemployable, we respond in kind, claiming that they render us so with visionless leadership and substandard education. Truth is, school is a bore to many of us. And artisanship doesn’t quite do it for us. We breeze through school and apprenticeship unenthusiastically, thinking that somewhere or somehow, some-

thing would give and we would chance on bliss. Notwithstanding, some of us enter the labour market thinking it wouldn’t hurt to be exploited a little. Having being raised on the mantra that “Slow and steady wins the raise and tiny drops make an ocean,” we subject our will to the grindstone and stoically tread the path of obedience and honest labour. But the path of industry and honesty hardly ever pay off in the long run. Eventually, we realize that the system is designed to thwart our dreams while enabling the dreams of the exploitative one per cent at the top, and we get mad. We get mad because our leaders do not see us as human beings with cosmic value and rights anymore. But despite our dissatisfaction, we keep them in power and keep asking them for handouts. Our rage and rant hardly ever articulates our towering need for realistic opportunities. We do not choose to be treated with dignity. That is why the government and our employers become entitled to take away our dignity. That is why we are entitled to expect nothing from our politicians anymore. We should be ashamed of our sense of entitlement. We should be embarrassed by our failure as a generation. We should be ashamed that we go through life thinking the world’s a sweepstake. We believe the world is for the taking by a lottery; this is understandable as a carrot on a stick that the top one per cent – comprising government and big business – perpetually dangle before us. Thus the Nigerian dream has evolved from a promise and belief that every Nigerian will get to have a good life, a job they enjoy, a generous paycheck, affordable housing, healthcare and

transportation and a secure retirement, into some reality show fantasy and a pipedream. Today, the Nigerian dream comprises a tall fantasy that every Nigerian will get to live a charmed life. It offers attractive fantasies of palatial residences in exclusive neighbourhoods home and abroad, fancy cars, easy money, consequence-free indolence, sex, fraudulence and violence to mention a few. The Nigerian youth consider these perks their birthright and they heartily pursue them on the streets and now ubiquitous reality TV shows where parents and their children from relatively humble backgrounds engage in funfest of foolishness and inordinate lust for unearned riches. The tragedy of this development resonates in the number of‘has-beens’ and reality show runners-up still loitering the red carpets for the barest chance to hug the limelight for no justifiable reason or attainment. Each generation has a responsibility to wisely develop itself and become indispensable to the world despite all odds. It is the only way we could equip ourselves to take over the country’s leadership and use the resources and power available to us to provide this generation and the next, a secure, sustainable country that will be stronger than the one inherited. We need to stop whining and begin to take action now to reverse the rapid decline of our country. If we wait until we are older, it will be too late. Life in the future will be worse. Our hubris and sense of entitlement is sickening and truly mind boggling. It’s about time we seek our Nigerian dream not because we are ‘special’ but because we truly deserve it. • To be continued...

Baga: Where truth is casualty By Femi Macaulay inadvertently sparked by the detonation of rocket-propelled grenades or improvised explosive devices.” It is noteworthy that the May 6 reaction by NASRDA to the HRW damage assessment of Baga not only provided a counterpoint to its conclusions; it also sought to enlighten the rights group on the “best-practice” method of interpreting such satellite data. NASRDA stated that its alternative perspective was informed by “multi-stage imageries (Image sets used by HRW, NigeriaSat-1, NigeriaSat-X, and NigeriaSat-2)” and faulted HRW findings and conclusions, which it said were based on “critical technical assumptions.” Among the high points of NASRDA findings and conclusions was the statement that “the estimation of the number of damaged buildings were about 80% exaggerated, because the process of generating the information was purely a desktop approach and without any ground truthing exercise to validate the time, extent, trend, and land use activities; leading to huge misinterpretation of features.” The agency argued that buildings, trees, fences, open court yards, uninhabited plots, etc were counted as same features. It said further, “ It is worthy of note that the effective damaged areas can’t logically house 2,400 damaged buildings (2,275 destroyed and 125 severely damaged) claimed to be identified in the study area by the Human Rights Watch.” While the agency conceded that “It is very true that images don’t lie,” it however ended on a cautionary note by pointing out that “the interpretation of features that occur in an area, and captured with scientific satellites must be interpreted with effective ground knowledge (in situ), history and land use activities for accurate results.” Beyond the question of structural devastation, however, is the more important issue of alleged mass killing involving noncombatants, which provoked intense emotions both locally and internationally. Following the visit to Baga from May 7 – 9 by the Senate Joint Committee headed by George Sekibo, mandated to investigate the alleged massacre, a member of the team reportedly told journalists that they found no mass grave in the town. He said he counted about 26 fresh graves at the cemetery the committee visited. Given the media’s reportorial role in this story, it is appropriate to play up the professionalism exhibited by Al Jazeera, the international Islam-oriented TV news station, whose Nigeriabased West Africa correspondent visited the troubled community for an on-the –spot assessment, and provided perhaps the sort of

credible presentation needed to illuminate the murkiness. According to him, “It was important for me to get to Baga to see for myself, first-hand, what had really happened and try to figure out how many people might have been killed. We were escorted around Baga by the Joint Task Force (JTF) and allowed to talk to villagers we encountered freely, and film the damage caused by the fighting, mainly burnt out homes and businesses. But what I really wanted was to get to the bottom of reports of a “mass grave” in Baga where the 200 civilians who had been reportedly killed had been buried. “ He regarded with professional scepticism the “one gravesite” showed to him by his escorts, where they said about 20 Boko Haram fighters had been buried. “So I decided to ask three or four villagers close to where we were filming as to whether they knew anything about a mass grave in Baga. Throughout the rest of my time in Baga, I did not see any mass grave. Neither were we prevented by the JTF from moving freely around Baga,” he reported. Evidently, truth is also a victim in Baga, considering the juxtaposition of the latest information about the fallout from the conflict and the initial publicity. It is not clear where the allegations of mass murder and deliberate wide-scale burning of buildings by the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) sprang from, and how and why they gained such ground, but the course of the clashes is apparently outside the realm of speculation. According to the Defence Headquarters which organized a fact- finding visit to Baga from April 24-25, the community served as a base for Boko Haram terror champions, who ambushed MNJTF troops on patrol on April 16, killing one soldier, Aramaja Ololaja. The fire fight that followed was said to have “ended with a mop up operation on Wednesday April 17, when the terrorists were effectively overpowered and their base destroyed.” The military said only 37 people were killed, 30 of them Boko Haram fighters, one soldier and six civilians. So, where in this intriguing maze, lies the much sought truth? • Macaulay is on the editorial board of The Nation

‘Evidently, truth is also a victim in Baga, considering the juxtaposition of the latest information about the fallout from the conflict and the initial publicity’

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

COMMENTS ‘Though force can protect in emergency, only justice, fairness, consideration and cooperation can finally lead men to the dawn of eternal peace.’ ————Dwight D. Eisenhower NDEED, most Nigerians may not be fans of President Goodluck Jonathan because of his dowdy and most times grouchy approach to public affairs. As president with awesome powers, his country men and women would have wanted him to deploy his supposed high educational attainment for good causes by coming up with inspiring policies and actions that are rare in history. As a minority from the South-South, most of us, ab initio, looked up to him to rise to the occasion by proving to doubting Thomases that a good leader can also emerge from his ethnic region; and also make the nation’s political kingmakers regret decades of denial of leadership roles at the centre for people from the Niger-Delta. But he absolutely failed to so far lead the nation aright, leading us to the question of whether he thinks that the Nigerians unnecessarily disparaging him on virtually all his actions. In all conscience, the truth is that the president has clearly run adrift on salient issues of power generation, economy, employment generation, poverty alleviation and other developmental matters that Nigerians daily crave solutions for. Worse still, insecurity has bloomed to a level that can modestly be equated with that of a state of war. In view of these, most analysts have always viewed every policy decision by the president with contempt. It should not be so, especially on his latest action of state of emergency. Before now, most Nigerians wanted the president to take decisive action against Boko Haram that means, “Western education is sinful.” The sect comprises Islamic insurgents that have rejected western values and is calling for replacement through enthronement of Islamic education. The group has constituted itself into the greatest threat to the nation’s corporate survival today. In Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Yobe, Kano, Kaduna, Abuja and Nassarawa states, among other northern states, the foot paths of Boko Haram have been awash with indelible blood-stains of innocent Nigerians. The churches were its members’ prime target; mosques are not spared, while public buildings, including police and military stations and barracks respectively, have witnessed devastating bombings. Even market places do have a dose of Boko Haram’s cruelty against humanity. The group refused to dialogue with the

OU probably know the scientific fact that the sun rises from the east but I tell you today that that assertion may no longer hold true. Not for the Southeast region of Nigeria at least, indeed the sun seems to have left that part of the world entirely. The celestial element probably finds no pleasure in blazing upon a land and a people remorselessly in retreat. Today, the entire Igbo miasma would make any keen observer drop an unconscious tear. You know there are no flowers where the sun does not shine, where there is no vegetation there is denudation of monumental proportions, a phenomenon we glibly call gully erosion. And laugh if you will, but it has been said that any land that cannot harbor the white man in this age is doomed. You will hardly find a white man in Igboland today. Yes, perhaps mixed mulatto or earth-brown white, and even fugitive white man on mercenary duty, but hardly any real white man on legitimate assignment. Such is the state of the vast oriental land east of the great Niger River. You will shed a tear for Ndigbo if you understand the historical odyssey of this people; how they got trapped in the proverbial Nigerian rain and how they are still under the torrential downpour drenched, cold and shivering. I got another tear-evoking glimpse of it when I read an interview granted by Chief Segun Odegbami to Sunday Punch (May 5, 2013 page 76). The great national team footballer of yore who could have been something of a Cristiano Ronaldo were he playing today had this to say when asked how the Nigerian civil war affected him: “Like I said, we were reduced to just 17 pupils in my school (as a result of the pogrom and ensuing war, only 17 students were left of the entire St. Mulumba College, Jos populated largely by Igbo students). And as a young boy, I experienced the pogrom; the killing of civilians. I was walking to school one day and the people I knew, young boys and girls, were running away from the people who were trying to lynch them. For the first time in my life, I saw a dead body. I saw people throwing stones and actually killing people. I saw it, I experienced it. It was horrible and the pictures are still etched in my mind up till now, even though I didn’t quite know what was going on as a young boy... “But I trekked three kilometers to my school

07011117777

Emergency declaration: Reason, not politics, please!

•Jonathan

government. It actually has the effrontery of rejecting the amnesty shamefully canvassed for it by the northern elite. Yet, the killings of innocent souls continue unabated. The president had folded his arm long enough before waking up from his deep slumber. Yes, he did wake up; thus early this week, he declared a state of emergency in three states - Adamawa, Borno and Yobe. Deafening hullabaloo greeted the emergency rule declaration. The president deserves commendation for complying with the provisions of the 1999 Constitution (as amended). But most analysts still believe that a state of emergency will not solve the problem that is an equivalent of war that the Boko Haram has unleashed on the northern part and by

extension, the entire country which lives under the fear of the cankerworm. A state of emergency is actually a governmental declaration suspending within a jurisdiction, few normal functions of government arising from a total or imminent breakdown of law and order. Such declaration could on some occasions be the consequence of natural or contrived disasters like the Boko Haram’s. But most times, it arises during periods of civil unrest, internal armed conflict or a declaration of war. Those that are averse to the declaration of war on Boko Haram by President Jonathan might be right to an extent when viewed from the aphorism that the greatest test of leadership is the ability to recognise a problem/crisis before it becomes an emergency. The reality today is that this current president failed that test having failed to recognise early enough that the Boko Haram insurgency is serious subversion until the problem now inevitably called for an emergency. As a result of his dithering nature, the president could not muster in good time, the desired courage, despite having been imbued with such constitutional powers to act in the nation’s interest before the matter gets out of hand. Now that Boko Haram members in some parts of Borno State have hoisted their subversive flag and have shown considerable disdain for the sovereign entity called Nigeria, our irresolute president has finally acted. There is a truism that it is better late than never. The issue now is not to berate the president for acting late. Rather, we should

EXPRESSO STEVE OSUJI

SMS O8181624757, email:steve.osuji@yahoo.com

Kalu’s Njiko and a tear for Ndigbo and I saw all the way from my house to the school, killings along the way... I saw it all and it was horrible. For me, we don’t want such things to happen again. In that regard, the pogrom affected me, the war affected me and many of my friends were killed, so many of them fought in the war but I did not experience the war myself. But it left a permanent scar. It’s something I dread; it brings back those ugly pictures and I pray that our country does not degenerate to that level again.” If the searing of Odegbami’s innocent, little mind does not break your heart, how does it make you feel that those people who were hunted down like wild hogs and mauled to death on the streets of Nigeria never learnt any lesson from their sad history? You are bound to worry if you conjecture that these fellows are still being literally chased down and targeted at every opportunity. And if perchance, an implosion results, they are likely to face the same fate as in the 60s because they have remained out there in the same vengeful rain. Since after the Biafran war, Ndigbo have not managed to come together as a people; not under one voice and not under one platform. The so-called Ohaneze Ndigbo has long become Ohaneze ndi oshi na ama. In the last 14 years, the body has been turned to an ugly bird of prey that feeds on the entrails of Ndigbo. The recent election by some mealy-mouthed young turks simply rededicated the already prostrate body to Aso

Rock for the purpose of 2015. The prize is a putrid pot of porridge. Would you not feel sorry when Igbo statesmen hold landmark birthdays in Abuja, Lagos, London and anywhere else but their homesteads in Igboland? Many now conduct traditional marriages in the cities because they dare not return home. Home has been abused and desecrated; home has become a place of anguish for the Igbo. Your heart is bound to sink when you see some popinjays posing as monarchs of Igboland visiting Aso Rock on your behalf; people who are largely impostors with made-in-China totems and imaginary kingdoms, they are the veritable face of the unchallenged ruse and refuse that has become Igboland. You are bound to cry when you see Igbo’s biggest politicians celebrating worthless board appointments and ambassadorial postings. One becomes weary when Igbo stakes in the polity are tied to unfulfilled and unfulfillable promises like a Second Niger Bridge, dredging of the River Niger, inland port and the dualisation Onitsha-Owerri-Aba roads, among others. Finally, you will sob, knowing that the caterpillar defoliating our tree lives in the tree. When you see mushroom groups such as Njiko Igbo, C- 21, Aka Ikenga, Igbo Kwenu, etc, spring up purportedly on behalf of Ndigbo but otu awughi n’eshi. They are all masquerades dancing for the coins, for survival. Consider Njiko Igbo for

all be elated that the man, for once, realised the need to not only act but to also talk tough after his many years of timidity in power. Those that are talking about true federalism, state police and sovereign national conference as means that could finally solve the Boko Haram cankerworm could not be completely right because the motive of the promoters of the sect is far from these germane issues threatening peaceful coexistence among the various ethnic groups in the country. The undisclosed fact is that promoters of Boko Haram are only goading foment of trouble for President Jonathan so as to create a leeway passage for the return of a northerner to power at the centre in 2015. It is too bad that the president has, due to so many false steps until the last one on emergency, failed to impress anybody, which is why it has become the norm for every sane Nigeria to desire a change of leadership come 2015. How are we so sure that if a northerner emerges as president in 2015, he will carry out the much-desired surgery on the Nigerian Federation? However, the political leadership of the other regions must be careful so as not to fall prey to the selfish agenda of the northern elite that are already seeking amnesty for members of the group they created - an insurgent group hiding under the guise of Islamic religion (of peace), to foist mayhem on Allah’s creation. The president should not be deterred by criticisms against his declared emergency. One could only hope that he would quickly seize the moment by mustering effective force which yours sincerely believes will quell the insurgents and send a signal to their promoters in the hierarchy of the northern elite that their waterloo is imminent unless they jettison this inimical act to our national stability. Whatever any group or persons might say about the state of emergency declared in the three states, the fact remains that force, according to Dwight D. Eisenhower, when effectively deployed, can protect in emergency even when ‘only justice, fairness, consideration and cooperation can finally lead men to the dawn of eternal peace.’ Even if Jonathan has obviously failed woefully in our collective estimation, can we in all assurances say that the northerners can guarantee all the above desired true federalism ingredients if they reclaim power in 2015? This poser is why we must, on this emergency rule matter, allow reason, not politics, to prevail.

instance, founded (though being disputed) by Chief Orji Uzor Kalu, former governor of Abia State. It is only in Igboland that leaders hold series of very high positions yet do not grow to prominence or to be statesmen. The last we heard was that Chief Kalu, the new-day champion of Igbo cause took our matter to the British House of Commons (BHC). What a calamity! What a scandalous calamity. If only Kalu consulted, he would have been tutored that it was the same British colonialists who wilfully impaled Ndigbo by crafting their current status in Nigeria’s political equation. How they would laugh him to scorn for his astounding ignorance of Nigeria’s recent history and how they would enjoy the comic relieve! What could the BHC possibly do anyway? Can’t Kalu see that the solution to Igbo problem is hidden somewhere here at home among Igbo leaders, elite and people? Should we overlook his past political philandering and missed opportunities, is he capable of leading change? Only if he would allow some light to filter in. But first, where is the new moon, the very symbol of a rebirth? Has he swum the stream of no return that imbues one with the spirit of self-immolation or has he carried the sacred sacrifice of the people to the cross roads to offer up his self? As it stands we all can see through Kalu’s veil of hidden motives in Njiko. On the other hand, this assignment requires self cleansing, Spartan discipline and dogged enlistment of other Igbo leaders; it must be a concert of all stakeholders tediously meshed by a visionary, tenacious (and for the umpteenth time,) selfless leader. And where is the philosophical underpinning, the institutional backbone and the administrative platform? The very pillars that will stand when human energy wanes and our frailties bob up to subvert the grand idea. Make no mistake about it; to lead a people out of their peripatetic history into a glorious new dawn is not a champagne party. It is often a life-time endeavor needing extreme sacrifice. The reward of course is to own a chunk of history. Does Kalu have such wisdom, grit, rigor, stamina and temperament to change the course of Igbo history? I think not but will be glad to be proved wrong.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

PEOPLE THE NATION

AN EIGHT-PAGE SECTION ON SOCIETY

The memoirs of Ambassador Oladapo Fafowora was launched last Thursday at the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA). It is entitled: Lest I Forget: Memoirs of a Nigerian Career Diplomat. NNEKA NWANERI writes.

•Pa Williams (left) greeting Ambassador Fafowora and wife Bose

PEAKER after speaker eulogised him. They described him as a man of character and repute. Such a man, they said, is rare to find in public service. Ambassador Dapo Fafowora was in public service for 20 years and he distinguished himself as a career diplomat. Last Thursday in Lagos, the high and mighty gathered to share in the joy of the public presentation of this exemplary public servant’s book entitled: Lest I forget: Memoirs of a Nigerian career diplomat. The expansive hall of the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA), Victoria Island, Lagos was filled to capacity, with people from all strata of society. Renowned essayist Prof Adebayo Williams reviewed the 617-page, 24-chapter book. He described the book as rich, noting that the author painted well his encounters with “saints and sadists of powers”. Prof Williams gave a rundown of the early life of the diplomat, whose mother died in 1952 when he was 13. The mother’s death influenced the author’s early maturity, he said. The reviewer recalled that the diplomat’s wedding fell on the day of the first coup.Because of this, he said, Fafowora and his wife were whisked to the airport in an ambulance. Describing the book as a bold and courageous intervention, Prof Willaims said it wasn't just a memoir but a love story coming at a time of “national cholera”. Former governor of Lagos State Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, represented by National Publicity Secretary of Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) Alhaji Lai Muhammed said the book was a collector’s item. He said: "The book is a rare enrichment of our essence as Nigerians with our collective institutional memory; a rare enrichment of a career ambassador and a most distinct patriot. One of the heroes of Nigeria's unity." "He is one of my mentors," said Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi, who was represented by his Commissioner for Integration and Civic Orientation Hon Funminiyi Afuye.

PHOTO: RAHMAN SANUSI

A diplomat’s ‘love story’ ‘I have always looked forward to writing my memoirs. I derive comfort and solace in writing. I derive pleasure in reading and writing and, at my age, I write things as they are and not fabrication’ The occasion was chaired by the doyen of Accountancy, Pa Akintola Williams (94), who represented former Head of State Gen Yakubu Gowon. In his vote of thanks, Ambassador Fafowora mentioned some of the bright diplomats he worked with while in the United Nations (UN). He thanked his publishers, NIIA and the Director-General, Prof Bola Akinterinwa, who he said has been his friend for 30 years. He thanked his wife, Bose, for always standing by him through the 47 years of what he calls their challenging and eventful marriage.” While thanking her for their five grown children, he broke down in tears. In a moving scene, Mrs Fafowora left her seat on the high table to give him an assuring hug. She handed him a handkerchief to wipe his face. Saying that he has found solace in writing, he noted that he has over the years written seven books. His age, he said, demands that he writes things as they are. The book, tells the history and

experiences he has gone through. He said: "I have always looked forward to writing my memoirs. I derive comfort and solace in writing. I derive pleasure in reading and writing and at my age, I write things as they are and not fabrication.” So, this is a direct primary source of information. In attendance were Oba of Lagos Oba Rilwan Akiolu; the Owa Obokun of Ijeshaland, Oba Adekunle Aromolaran, a classmate of the author at the university; Erelu Abiola Dosumu, who led an entourage of white cap chiefs; Ambassador Remi Esan; former Federal Commissioner for Works Alhaji Femi Okunnu (SAN); former Commissioner, Federal Character Commission Chief Tunde Oshobi; Managing Director of Vintage Press Limited, publishers of The Nation Mr Victor Ifijeh; its Editor Mr Gbenga Omotoso; Mr Adekunle Abimbola; Mr Sanya Oni; Chief Henry Coker (SAN); Prof Kofi Duncan; former ambassadors and some boys from the CMS Grammar

•Dr Adebule, representative of Governor Fashola

School, Lagos. Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola was represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Oluranti Adebule. Also in attendance were former Chief Economic Adviser, Chief Philip Asiodu and renowned banker Mr Fola Adeola. Ambassador Fafowora studied at the University College, Ibadan (now University of Ibadan). Having obtained a Masters Degree from the University of London in 1966 and a Ph.D from the Oxford University in 1972, he served as secretary to the Nigerian High Commission in London from 1966 to 1968. He served as Nigerian High Commissioner to Uganda from 1973-1975; he was between 1981 and 1984 the Deputy Permanent Representative at the United Nations. •More pictures on page 26

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY A DIPLOMAT’S ‘LOVE STORY’

•Oba Aromolaran (left) and Prof Akinterinwa

•Oba Akiolu

•Mr Dele Alakija

•Ambassador Akporode Clark (right) and Chief Asiodu

•Mr Adeola

•Prof Williams

•Erelu Abiola Dosumu and Amb Tayo Ogunsulire

•From left: Chief Coker (SAN); Chief Okunnu and Dr Bukar Usman

•Prof Duncan

•Prof Ade Elebute (left) and Balogun Bisi Omidiora

•Ambassador Olujimi Jolaoso

•From left: Chief Obafemi Olopade; Alhaji Mohammed and Mrs Olu Maduka

• Chief Oshobi and his wife Dola

PHOTOS: RAHMAN SANUSI

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

S OCEITY Edo State monarchs, led by the Otaru of Auchi, Alhaji Haliru Momoh, have conferred the traditional title of Oshiosimua (Divine Redeemer) on Governor Adams Oshiomhole, OSAGIE OTABOR reports.

Honoured by royalty H

E is a son of the soil who has done well. Even though he is a governor, he has not lost the common touch which endeared him to the people as president of the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC). Edo State Governor Adams Oshiomhole is today reaping his good deeds. Last Saturday, he was conferred with the traditional title of Oshiosimua (Divine Redeemer of his people) by monarchs in the state. The Oba of Benin, Omo N Oba N Edo, Uku Akpolokpolo, Oba Erediauwa was represented by the Crown Prince and Edaiken of Uselu, Prince Eheneden Erediauwa. The prince, who rarely leaves the Benin palace, was the chairman of the occasion. Crown Prince Erediauwa, said by honouring Oshiomhole, “his people in Edo North and indeed all people of Edo State appreciate him for his achievements and say they are solidly behind him to do more for the state.” The prince described Oshiomhole as the Messiah of Edo State urging the people to pray to God and the ancestors to give the state another Oshiomhole after the governor’s tenure. The Otaru of Auchi, Alhaji Haliru Momoh, on behalf of the Edo North traditional rulers, said the reception was in recognition of the performance of a son of the soil and Edo State at large. “We are here today to celebrate a young man who has served his nation. God says you look at the past to determine the future and the present. Now, what is the past of this young man. He is the foremost pioneer of a detribalised Nigerian Labour Congress and the famous pioneer of the fight to the finish for the rights of man. “He has delivered this most successfully before ever he thought about going into politics. Like I said this occasion is grounded in the spirit of Edo State that is why we invited the Crown Prince to be the Chairman of this occasion to analyse and itemise the profile of the governor which he has delivered today.” “All I need now to say is that in tandem with the Almighty Allah, we have here in Edo North what the Crown Prince described as a messiah and he has analysed three areas to demonstrate, crystallise and pinpoint his speech. “The man we are celebrating today is not Oshiomhole, it is not Adams, not the comrade but Almighty God who has made him what he is and given him the soul to do what he did in the NLC and his first term in office which everybody in the state has bought into,” he added. Oshiomhole promised to do his best to meet the people’s expectation. The governor said the honour would propel him to do more for the people, saying “we may not have gotten to where we want to be but we will get there. We will build more roads, hospitals and employ more of our youths, build industries for our people to work. But we must be vigilant about the forces of darkness. They are not resting but with God they are powerless. The people’s will must prevail. “Let me thank our royal fathers from different local governments in Edo North for your decision to honour me this afternoon and like the Crown Prince said, it is not everyday you find respected royal fathers from various kingdoms and domains coming together in unison to acknowledge and to give honour to their son. “By your action, you have increased my burden because as they say to whom much is given much is expected. Last year I had the fortune of being recognised and appreciated by the royal fathers from Edo Central, from Esan land when they all agreed to confer on me the Adolor of Esanland. When I understood the full interpretation in English and that which you confer on me today it will appear that the minds of our royal fathers are working the same way. “I am humbled and I am grateful, I am in-

•Oshiomhole (right); a royal father and Alhaji Momoh after the decoration

•Crown Prince Erediauwa

‘We are here today to celebrate a young man who has served his nation. God says you look at the past to determine the future and the present. Now, what is the past of this young man. He was the foremost pioneer of a detribalised Nigerian Labour Congress and was the famous pioneer of the fight to finish of the rights of man. “He has delivered this most successively before ever he thought about going into politics’ debted and committed to continue to do my best using the instrument of my privileged office to deliver joy and happiness and prosperity to the greatest number of our people in Edo State.” Other royal fathers at the event include Aidonogie of South Ibie, Kelvin Danesi; the Ogieneni of Uzairue kingdom Alhaji Kadiri Imonikhe Omogbai among others. Members of the National Assembly, state House of Assembly, the six council chairmen from Edo North the academia, notable Afenmai indigenes and people from other parts of the state and beyond were also there.

•Oshiomhole’s mother Hajia Aishetu flanked by Senator Domingo Obende and a guest

•Secretary to State Government Prof Julius Ihonvbere (left) and Speaker, Edo State House of Assembly Hon Uyi Igbe

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY Lagos businesswoman Mrs Yemisi Ogunleye joined the sexagenarian club last month, on clocking 60. Family and friends gathered to share in the joy of the day with her, reports TAJUDEEN ADEBANJO.

Hitting 60 in style W

HAT is it like to be 60? Who else to ask this question if not one of the latest entrants into the Diamond Club, Mrs Yemisi Ogunleye? The Lagos businesswoman, who turned 60 on April 30, says the age signifies “maturity”. Her Lekki Phase 1, Lagos home was thronged by dignitaries that day. It began with a thanksgiving at the All Saints Anglican Church, The Diocese of Lagos Church of Nigeria, Lekki Phase 1. The Ogunleyes were joined by family members and friends to give thanks to God for His mercies. The choir ensured that the gathering had a good time. The music was irresistible for the Ogunleyes and their guests danced and danced. It was complemented with a soulstirring sermon and prayers by the officiating ministers. Shortly after the church service, guests moved to the Ogunleyes’ Lekki home for the reception. A caterer, Hot and Spicy, took care of the guests. Reverend Olusola Ajayi said the opening prayer. Some big and small greeting cards stood on a table, surrounding a cake. The celebrator moved from table to table, exchanging pleasantries with her guests. Mrs Ogunleye’s long-time friends were everywhere; ensuring guests had a nice time. Two of them, Mrs Laide Akinrinmade and Mrs Bosede Banjo, spoke with The Nation. Mrs Akinrimade said she and Mrs Ogunleye had been friends for over 40 years. Their friendship became intimate because of Mrs Ogunleye’s father’s accommodative nature. “We usually went to their house to play and Yemisi’s dad took us like his daughters; he was free with everyone and even allowed us to play inside his room,” she said. Mrs Banjo described the celebrator as a caring woman. Mrs Banjo, who alongside Mrs Ogunleye attended the United Christian Secondary School in Apapa, Lagos, said they had fun when they were young. “Mrs Ogunleye is highly generous and hardworking. I am happy for her and wish her best in her future endeavours,” she said. Mrs Ogunleye’s elder sister, Mrs Esther Oyinlola, described her as one in a million. “I wish her many more prosperous years. I am so happy for her. She takes good care of the family,” she said. Mrs Ogunleye gave God the glory. God, she said, has been wonderful, gracious and marvellous in her life. “I don’t know how to thank God for his mercies in my life.” She also thanked her husband, Chief Lawrence Ogunleye, an engineer and businessman, saying: “I pray my daughter is blessed with a wonderful man like my husband. He is very kind and disciplined. If I return to this world one million times, I will re-marry him.”

•Mrs Ayo Karounwi (left) and Mrs Ogunleye

• From left: Chief Ogunleye; Mr Ashaye and Prof Olusoji Ofi

•Mr Bashorun and Mrs Ayo Oladunjoye

•Mr Nathaniel Kolade (left) and Prof Deji Ojo

•Prof Yinka Ashaye (left) and Mrs Kehinde Ashiru

•Mr Segun Adeyinka and his wife Mercy

•Mrs Oyinlola

•From left: Mrs Adeola Yesufu; Mrs Buki Adeniran and Mrs Tinuke Adams

PHOTOS: DAYO ADEWUNMI

29 FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

Vol 4. No. 1798

They are drinks hitherto associated with motor park boys, touts and other social miscreants. Today, the story is different. The high class now patronise these bitter alcoholic aphrodisiacs such as alomo, ogidiga and kerewa. How effective are they really? In business, innovation wins the race. Who has this innovation? RAJI ROTIMI SOLOMON asks.

The game’s name is innovation B

ITTER alcoholic aphrodisiacs, such as Kerewa, Osomo, Pakurumo, Manpower, among others were not common about 20 years ago. The bitters that existed then were non-alcoholic. They were meant to clean the colon. Some were used to treat haemorrhage, and internal detoxification. A good example was Yoyo Bitters, which was a popular brand among women, although it was a non-alcoholic bitter. Then came Swedish bitters, Greenlife bitters, and others joined in the race. Just at the time these bitter brands were getting more patronage, another similar product category came into Nigeria from Ghana. Alomo Bitters was the first alcoholic aphrodisiac that was launched into the market. The attention shifted gradually from the non-alcoholic to the new generation of bitters - alcoholic. Many are of the opinion that alcoholic aphrodisiac brands have two advantages over the non-alcoholic brands; first, its promises of turning a man into a sex machine in bed is a major delight for men who crave to impress and satisfy their women sexually. Secondly, the intoxication power is an added advantage that makes many forget their miseries. Before the arrival of Alomo Bitters, locally brewed gin mixed with herbs were sold in every nook and cranny of garages, bus stops and dark spots around towns and major cities. The locally produced alcoholic aphrodisiac didn’t get such patronage due to the unhealthy manner it was produced. This limited its patronage to bus drivers, artisans and conductors alike. These days, with the improved packaging, consumption is not limited to touts or street urchins alone; it has extended to the middle class and even the elites. Now, you find the branded aphrodisiac in parties, clubs, bars and supermarkets. Alomo was championing the market when it introduced its product into Nigeria. In a short

while the demand rose to 60 per cent above the supply creating scarcity in towns and cities. This scarcity might have been the cause of the challenge for other indigenous manufacturers to wake up and tap into the opportunities alcoholic aphrodisiac drinks can offer. This product category has saturated the market. Alomo being the pioneer, was followed closely by Ogidiga and now we have Kerewa, Osomo, Pakurumo, Manpower and the rest now battle for market dominance. Among these list of alcoholic aphrodisiac brands only three are said to be rubbing shoulders. Alomo, Ogidiga and Osomo. The amazing thing about these brands is, they rarely have any television commercial or radio jingles yet they gain so much popularity than other drinks with heavy TV commercials. Around 2007, Alomo started making waves in Nigeria, though not at its peak, at least it was popular with “shepe” sellers in garages. In a short while they came out with a big bottle version of the drink which no other brand has been able to achieve so far in that category. That move made it more acceptable by the middle class and the elites as they find it more befitting than the rather too smallish, unusual bottle that is less appealing and lacks finesse. It was sold as a means to get the action going. According to Muyideen Kabiru, a commercial bus driver at Ladipo garage: “For me, Alomo is not just an alcohol, but a healer, I started taking Alomo because of the constant waist pain I had. Infact the waist pain has rendered me useless with my wife. Not only that, I drive long distant and

would be behind the wheel for hours, the ache would sometimes make me almost want to cry. When I started taking Alomo in less than 24 hours I didn’t feel any pain again couple with that it made me strong even in bed.” Ogidiga came closely behind Alomo, the preference differs, for some Alomo is more effective and less alcoholic. Ardent drinkers of Ogidiga confess to its prompt action and high level of alcohol to blend with it. Wale Jacobs, a music producer also known as ‘Wjakes’ narrates his experience with Ogidiga. He said: “I started with Alomo actually, but I really didn’t like the taste, so I was relieved when I

came across Ogidiga, which has a better taste and better potency compared to Alomo. Secondly, Alomo has this harsh taste that doesn’t really go down well with me. “Osomo is a new one, I came across it for the first time about a month ago, but surprisingly, the sales of it is super fast. A dealer, who supplies these products in wholesale at Oshodi, Mrs. Kafayat Oluwalogbon, said: “I really can’t say this is the one that sells more because these three brands are in high demand. For example, I have a customer who runs a beer parlor, she buys four cartons of each of these brands every day.

‘I really can’t say this is the one that sells more because these three brands are in high demand. For example, I have a customer who runs a beer parlor, she buys four cartons of each of these brands every day’

“While opposite my shop here is another woman who runs a jedi shop here buy mainly Ogidiga to mix with her herbal mixtures. I remember a day when I didn’t have Ogidiga on time, she came around and asked for it, I told her we were out of stock. She simply turned back and was heading for the door. I tried to persuade her to buy Alomo or the other brands since they perform the same function and taste alike, she refused saying that is what works for her and her customers would know if it is not Ogidiga.” The major challenge with this product category is adulteration. These three brands suffer in the hands of pirates, they are fast selling and high in demand but you can hardly recognise the original from the pirated one. In recent times, Ogidiga raised the stakes by creating a seal round the cover for easy identification of original from the fake. Just for the innovative move of Ogidiga creating that seal, people prefer to drink Ogidiga which is considered safe and fake proof, and tops the category for now.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

Brandnews

Indomie search for kid heroes Season 6 begins T

AKING corporate social responsibility to the next level involves placing high priority on outcomes that are qualitative and not easily measurable. This is what Dufil Prima Foods Plc, makers of Nigeria’s No. 1 noodles brand has continued to do for five consecutive years. Following the commencement of the search for three new heroic children for the sixth edition of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiative, the Indomie Independence Day Award for Heroes of Nigeria (IIDA). The announcement for the commencement of the search and call for entries for the award for deserving heroic children was made by the Chief Executive Officer/ Managing Director of Dufil Prima Foods Plc Deepak Singhal in Victoria Island, Lagos after taking media correspondents through a 15 minutes documentary tagged: “IIDA, The journey so far” at the cinema.

By Wale Alabi

Mr Singhal once again re echoed the rationale behind the award. He explained that the main objective of the award is to identify, recognise and celebrate Nigerian children who have exhibited acts of heroism. He said that this edition of the award has been broadened to celebrate academic champions, as Indomie would also be rewarding candidates with the best results in the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) examination and the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) He further said children being the future leaders, should be celebrated more often. “The award is one of the company’s corporate social responsibilities initiatives which is aimed at recognising and rewarding children between the ages of 0 and 15, who have at one time or the other performed an act or acts of bravery in the face of danger or obsta-

cles, seeing them save lives, not minding the likely risk to their own lives. Doing this, they have achieved a remarkable feat worthy of recognition.” According to him, “in reinforcing our brands commitment to CSR, we feel it is very important to help ensure that kids are set in the direction very early in their lives; if they are positively influenced with good traditional values at the beginning, then they are bound to become champions or brand ambassadors to the world, which would see us at Dufil Prima Foods, being more than fulfilled. The Public Relations Manager, Dufil Prima Foods, Mr Tope Ashiwaju, said the last five editions of the award have been good as the brand has done well to attract commendation from various quarters within and globally for the brand by individuals and well meaning corporate organisations.

Sweet Sensation unveils menu SWEET Sensation Confectionary has launched a new carribean delicacy called “Jamaican Jerk Chicken and Rice Combo” (the first of its kind in Nigeria) on its stable. Alongside the Jamaican Jerk Chicken and Rice Combo were other products introduced like Leggy (boneless cowleg chunks in palatable style), Suni (Goat meats in chunks), Yamboree Egg (Yam chunks topped with an enriched omelet), Sukiyaki plus (steak kidney and liver chunks in pepper soup style) and other three delicacies. Speaking at a briefing, the Managing Director/CEO of Sweet Sensation Confectionary, Lady Kehinde Kamson said that the com-

pany is set to change Nigeria’s dining experience for good and to excite their customers. She added that the new delicacies that were introduced is to break the monotonous offers with healthy inputs that will promote the wellbeing of people, reassuring that a sub-brand to their main brand is set to be rolled out. The Executive Director, Sweet Sensation, Mr. Olatunji Kamson further said that the new products that were introduced is to change the taste experience of their customers. “It is a radical move by Sweet Sensation to continue to defy the status quo and provide a completely new taste to its loyal customers,” he said.

Eagle Schnapps honours Olu of Warri EAGLE Aromatic Schnapps, a brand from the stable of the Intercontinental Distillers Limited, has partnered with the Warri Tennis Club to host the Second Grand Patron Lawn Tennis Tournament in honour of the Olu of Warri, Ogiame Atuwatse. The event, which was held to celebrate the Olu of Warri’s 26th coronation anniversary, hosted various clubs within Delta State and its environs, including Ughelli Club, Shell Club, NNPC Club, and Asaba Club, all participating in the American Tennis Tournament Format. The highlight of the day was the exhibition match between the gov-

ernor’s team represented by Hon Amaju Pinnick (Sports Commissioner) and Hon Patrick Ferife (Commissioner for Land Planning) and Team Warri Club. The Brand Manager of Eagle Aromatic Schnapps, Mr Kingsley Anuebunwa, said the partnership between the brand and the tournament for the past two years is a testament to the fact that although Eagle Schnapps is committed to promoting tradition, it is also synergising between the old and the new. He further added that the brand is beginning to wear a more youthful look hence its involvement in sports.

SC Johnson Wax to reward consumers

• From left: Sales Director, SC Johnson Wax, Dimeji Osinguwa; Marketing Manager, Onome Odili; Managing Director, Kwame Wiafe and Finance Director, Kene Mbuba, all of SC Johnson Wax during the briefing on the Scratch Your Way To Millions promo for Baygon and Raid insecticides in Lagos.

MasterCard to power identity card programme T HE Nigerian National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) and MasterCard have announced the roll-out of 13 million MasterCard-branded National Identity Smart Cards with electronic payment capability as a pilot programme. The National Identity Smart Card is the card scheme under the National Identity Management System (NIMS). This is the largest roll-out of a formal electronic payment solution and the broadest financial inclusion initiative of its kind on the continent. The NIMC will be issuing MasterCard-branded National Identity Smart Cards with electronic payment capability. This programme is the largest roll-out of a formal electronic payment solution and the broadest financial inclusion initiative

By Raji Rotimi Solomon

of its kind on the African continent. As part of the programme, Nigerians will get the new multipurpose identity cards, which has 13 applications including MasterCard’s prepaid payment technology that will provide cardholders with the safety, convenience and reliability of electronic payments. This will have a significant and positive impact on the lives of these Nigerians who have not previously had access to financial services. The Project will have Access Bank Plc as the pilot issuer bank for the cards and Unified Payment Services Limited (Unified Payments) as the

payment processor. Other issuing banks will include United Bank for Africa, Union Bank, Zenith, Skye Bank, Unity Bank, Stanbic, and First Bank. The announcement was witnessed by Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy, who stressed the importance of the National Identity Smart Card Scheme in moving Nigeria to an electronic platform. This program is good practice for us to bring all the citizens on a common platform for interacting with the various government agencies and for transacting electronically. We will implement this initiative in a collaborative manner between the public and private sectors, to achieve its full potential of inclusive citizenship and more effective governance,” she said.

Firm launches product in Nigeria

EDEFINING the face of Vodka in Nigeria, Swedish premium vodka brand Absolut, the world’s number one premium Vodka produced by Pernod Ricard, has stepped up the ante yet again and this time they are making their mark in Nigeria. The proverbial brand, which has always been known to collaborate with artists such as Andy Warhol and

Jean- Paul Gaultier to create special editions, has launched, its latest creation, Absolut Unique. Absolute Unique is a limited edition of nearly four million bottles, each uniquely designed and individually numbered. No two bottles are alike. For the consumers, there is a wealth of different expressions to choose from as each bottle reflects the individuality of each of us.

Unique packing with the same great product. Absolut Unique, a truly innovative and eclectic edition just launched the flamboyant bottles at a private event in Nigeria recently at Reeds restaurant Lagos Nigeria. Absolut Unique is the only limited edition any spirit manufacturer has done in which every single bottle is different than the other.

LEADING family company, SC Johnson Nigeria Limited has activated a nationwide promo that will afford loyal consumers of its Raid and Baygon insecticides brands, the opportunity to win instant recharge cards and cash prizes. Tagged: “Scratch Your Way To Millions”, consumers will be able to win cash prizes up to a million Naira in monthly draws that will run till August 14. They will also be able to win instant recharge cards during the three months period. Speaking during a media briefing in Lagos, the Managing Director, SC Johnson Wax, Mr Kwame Wiafe, noted that Malaria is a leading killer of our population and this is its peak season. “That is why SC Johnson, a leading family company in Nigeria is working hard to pre-

vent the scourge and reward its customers at the same time.” He said. He also used the platform to thank the consumer and customers for their patronage and for making Raid and Baygon insecticides the leading brands in the market segment. Wiafe assured that the company will continue to reciprocate the trust and loyalty of the consumers and customers by ensuring the best quality products that meet their expectation are produced. ”Our leadership in the market can be traced to the confidence that consumers and customers have in our products. We believe that the “Scratch Your Way To Millions” Promo will offer the platform to reward our loyal consumers and customers for their patronage” he said.

Coca-Cola global campaign berths in Nigeria COCA-COLA is set to kick-off its latest global campaign, the Crazy for Good Campaign, in Nigeria. The campaign is geared towards inspiring and celebrating individuals who spread happiness by performing random acts of kindness in their daily lives. Coming as a sequel to its widely acclaimed campaign ‘A Billion Reasons to Believe in Africa’, which focused on inspiring Africans to see the brighter side of Africa and take pride in the continent; the ‘Crazy for Good’ campaign goes a step further by seeking to turn that African pride into a movement of positive action - inspiring a new generation of kind-natured people who engage in random acts of kindness with optimism, expecting nothing in return. These people, who are considered crazy because they are kind to total strangers, form a movement of “A Billion Believers”. According to Olufemi Ashipa, the Brand Manager Colas, Coca-Cola Nigeria Limited, the campaign is designed to inspire, encourage and celebrate acts of kindness, showing how kindness makes the world a happier place. “As Africans, we have a culture of kindness, hospitality and communalism,” he said.

“However, owing to the challenges of daily living and tensions that exist in present times, we appear to be losing that humane nature. This campaign steps in to inspire and encourage Nigerians to revive the spirit of doing good to others by beaming the spotlight on kind natured people who have been showing extraordinary acts of kindness in our various communities.” Stressing the need for an attitudinal change, Ashipa said: “Acts of kindness do not have to be expensive; it simply starts with a thought of putting a smile on another person’s face. When someone does something that is seen as kind to a total stranger and expect nothing in return, they are considered crazy. But, the truth is, that is exactly the kind of craze we need. If being kind is crazy, then we all need to be “Crazy for Good”. Ashipa said that beyond doing business here, Coca-Cola has an unwavering commitment to society and societal attitudes. “We therefore believe it is essential to make that transition from the passive phase of telling our reasons for believing in the continent, to a much more active phase of showing the world evidence through our inherent kindness.

SHOPPING THE NATION

Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.net

FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

e-mail: shoppingthenation@hotmail.com

Shopping@thenationonlineng.net

• Closed Circuit Television

Staying ahead of light fingered shoppers Gone are the days when salesmen and women covertly trailed shoppers inside supermarkets to prevent theft. There is no longer need for this today. Security measures have been taken to a new level with Closed Circuit Televisions (CCTVs) placed at strategic points to monitor customers, TONIA ‘DIYAN writes. •STORY ON PAGE 32

Equip your home cheaply Memorable 40th birthday gifts

Page 33

Why stores display wares

Page 33

SHOPPING

Staying ahead of light fingered shoppers T

people must have surveillance cameras. HEFT is an inherent feature wherever These are places that are most prone to crimimoney flows amid crowds of people. nal activity. In shopping malls, a large Shopping malls are no exception as number of people gather, because of the benthey mostly comprise large open plazas, efit of variety of stores under the same roof. multiple shops, movie theatres, including So you cannot differentiate a criminal if he storage and delivery sections. intermingles with shoppers. Surveillance The structures are usually expansive and cameras are thus very necessary in shopping pose challenges for available security permalls. sonnel. At any shopping mall, large crowds It is also very important to install the cammove in and out. Due to the high human eras at proper places. Because of the expanse traffic, security becomes necessary to safeof the mall, security can be a challenging guard lives and property. task. It gets harder if it has a way to get Therefore, strategically placed mall secuconnected to a large parking area. rity cameras enhance security of goods and Also all malls have restricted areas and the shoppers through continual monitoring staircases out of view. The surveillance camof all parts of the shopping complex. eras can solve the problem easily and fast. On Tuesday at the Adeniran Ogunsanya The cameras can find out the exact location Shopping Mall, Surulere, Lagos, shoppers of criminal activity and have security sent stood in groups to discuss the need for Closed to the area. Circuit Television (CCTV) in shopping “While most consumers understand a malls. To them, malls shouldn’t lack such need for security cameras, few expect that facilities. the in-store video monitor watching them “The surveillance camera doesn’t just help is uncalled for, as they call themselves honin curbing criminal activities; it increases the est shoppers’ sense of security of However, all of shoppers. Customthis tracking is a ers stand assured mixed bag for because CCTV guar‘Most shopping malls use shoppers. antees a person’s “Some stores CCTV security cameras to protection as well as also have camhis property,” said monitor common areas of the eras in their Mr Sunday dressing rooms. mall such as food courts, walkOmokaro, a teacher. Can you imagIndeed, Omokaro ways and parking lots. They ine? exclaimed a is not unaware of shopper, Mr the fact that hordes also employee security guards H a r u n a of people throng Ibiyemi. to monitor the cameras, walk such a vast space A report rewith so much around the mall and patrol vealed that in money changing Mumbai, India, parking areas. Crimes in shophands daily, thus ata journalist was tractive to crimiping malls follow a typical patshot in front of nals. If a would-be a departmental tern and include shoplifting, thief is aware that store. The he is under watch, nuisance behaviour involving CCTV footage he would think from the surjuveniles and thefts. Malls that twice before stealveillance caming anything. Then are located in affluent areas atera of the deit goes without saypartmental ing that cameras tract a greater number of car store gave the and other monitorpictures of the thieves. CCTV security cameras ing devices are murderers, needful. have excellent image quality thereby providIt is also believed ing key eviand offer security departments that customers feel dence to the insafer when they are a clear picture of the mall survestigation. being monitored by Advising on roundings’ quality security how to use the cameras. It is often camera in a said that ‘safe cusshopping mall, tomers are happy customers’. Monitoring Mr Norma said: “When you have the mall employees is another advantage of having installed with close-circuit cameras, do resecurity cameras in malls. According to the member to have them invariably at the enCentre manager, Ikeja City Mall, Mr Norma try and exit. Apart from this, parking lots Sander “Employee activity can be moniare also to be monitored because a lot of tored via the CCTV, workers in the mall will criminal activity takes place there. Stairbe cautious that they have to do their jobs cases that are out of sight must have camproperly. Not just the employees, even the eras. Big lobbies, food courts, places that thieves are cautious that they might get hold big gathering of people must have surcaught, and may abstain from criminal acveillance. Loading and unloading areas are tivity.” also prone to criminal activity and should The camera is able to provide measurable be monitored. data that helps to sell more products, thereby “This survey has highlighted how retailhelping some retailers improve in their line ers are embracing technology and how they of business one way or the other. The device recognise the role surveillance can play,” also exposes loopholes and provides lasting he said solutions. Most shopping malls According to store owners, they closely use CCTV security cammonitor operations to improve their serveras to monitor common ices with high-resolution video cameras areas of the mall such as monitoring all areas within and outside the food courts, walkways store. and parking lots. They An example is the Home Affairs Supermaralso employee security ket at Gbagada in Lagos. The owner changed guards to monitor the its window displays, adding some female cameras, walk around the items after noticing that the men who had mall and patrol parking earlier shopped in the first couple of days areas. Crimes in shopduring a discount period actually purchased ping malls follow a typimore female items. cal pattern and include An apparel retailer known as Mo’Bees shoplifting, nuisance bePlace in Ogudu, Lagos also launched a chilhaviour involving juvedren’s line after noticing that more than half niles and thefts. Malls that of its afternoon traffic was made up of kids. are located in affluent arAnother shop, Kidz Khoset situated in Laeas attract a greater gos Island placed a Chinese-speaking pernumber of car thieves. sonnel at one of its doors when it learnt that CCTV security cameras one/third of shoppers who visited the mall have excellent image qualafter 4 p.m was Asian; the management of ity and offer security dethe shop chose this strategy for smooth compartments a clear picture munication. of the mall surroundings. Malls that have access to large number of

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SHOPPING

What to look for in a fridge A fridge is a necessity in the home but you have to consider the space of your home before buying one, writes TONIA ‘DIYAN.

• Items at Ware house

Equip your home cheaply Are you planning to move to a new apartment and you wish to cut down on your budget for furnishing after paying a huge rent? Then visit the Warehouse, writes TONIA ‘DIYAN

ERGER bus stop, along the Lagos Ibadan expressway is a very busy place where people move to and fro for one reason or the other. Some, just returning from a trip, some about to embark on a trip, some reside there while others visit the place to buy electronics and household appliances for their homes. It is a stone throw from the ever busy Berger bus stop and residents seem to be very familiar with the place as they conveniently point at the entrance or give a quick description when they are asked to. The Nation Shopping visited the warehouse on a Saturday when the place was more congested because it was time for the working class shopper to do his/her shopping conveniently. Shoppers said they choose this market for their household items because brand new ones are on the high side and it is sometimes difficult to afford them after paying through the nose to get a rented apartment. “I have patronised this market for years and it is very favourable compared to what one can get from Mega Plaza, Cash ‘n’Carry and the likes. Prices of items here are twice cheaper than anywhere else. I bought a twin fridge for N50, 000 and the good thing is that I am allowed to pay twice. I have deposited N20, 000 to balance up with N30,000 in two weeks time. What more can be cheaper and better then the offers we get here”? Asked Mr Efosa Odiase. When I want to buy any kind of household or office equipment, I don’t look anywhere else but here. This place has all I want and at very affordable price. I bought this Ignis four burner gas cooker for N20, 000 with a 12.5kg cylinder for N4,000. Aren’t they cheap enough? Is there any other place in Lagos where I can get this kind of bargain? Asked

• Items at Ware house

Mrs Simisola Badmus, a caterer. Mr Femi Ibidapo, who just moved to Lagos from Akure and needed to equip his apartment, said a friend took him to the warehouse because he didn’t have much money after paying for his apartment. “God bless my friend Bolaji for bringing me here. I complained to him that I was short of cash and he decided to bring me here to buy good quality household appliances and at very cheap prices. I got a 32inches LCD for N35, 000, an LG sound system for N20, 000, a table top fridge for N10, 000. I will still go round to buy two more items.” Those who were at the place to purchase office equipments didn’t leave disappointed as there was a wide range of office equipment, items like tall chairs for visitors at the bar, executive tables and chairs, three office seater, safe for keeping vital office documents, among others. The significant role played by these appliances in our daily lives is quite undeniable. Man is definitely dependent on different types of home and office appliances like air conditioners, LCD TVs, vacuum cleaners, rice cookers, toasters, corded kettle, pressing iron, gas cookers, fridges, griller, juice extractor, washing machines, deep fryers, cake mixer among others. All these gadgets are known to lessen our burden and make life easier therefore it shouldn’t be too expensive for an average shopper to afford. The hectic lifestyle today reduces our energy levels and increases our dependence on these gadgets. Today Millions of people across the world depend on various kinds of gadgets. When it was time for the market to close for the day, traders refused to because they were making huge sales as people trooped in and out endlessly.

• A fridge

HEN you walk into a major appliance store, you are faced with rows of refrigerators displaying a wide range of finishes and features. If you don’t know what you’re looking for, you could find yourself succumbing to a highpressure sales pitch or an eyecatching advertising display, ending up with the wrong fridge for your kitchen. Know your budget, research what’s available and then go shopping with confidence. Refrigerators come in four main styles: top-freezer, standard bottom-freezer, French doors with bottom freezer, and side-by-side fridge and freezer. Top-freezer styles have the freezer above the fridge, and tend to use less energy than the other styles. Bottomfreezer styles, with the freezer below the fridge, provide easier access to the fridge, but the freezer is less convenient and usually has pull-out drawers instead of shelves. French door fridges have the freezer on the bottom, but the refrigerator has two narrow doors that open side-by-side. This style combines the eyelevel refrigerator design of a bottom-freezer with the smaller swing room of a sideby-side unit — the narrower doors require less room to swing open than a full-size door. Side-by-sides have two narrow doors that run along the entire height of the appliance, with the freezer on one side and the refrigerator on the other. Shelf space is narrow, but the smaller swing room makes this style useful for small kitchens. • Before purchasing a refrigerator, measure the space where it will be installed. Built-in cabinetry and other appliances might limit the size of the fridge that will fit in your kitchen. Consider the amount of interior space that you require as well. Each model should have a label indicating its available storage space measured in cubic feet. In general, a top-freezer unit offers more usable storage space than other styles. • Refrigerators offer a range of features, including adjustable pull-out shelves and bins, automatic water and ice dispensers, ice makers, split shelves, tempera-

ture-controlled drawers, tempered-glass shelves with raised edges to contain spills, and in-door storage compartments and racks for canned or bottled drinks, butter and other bottles and jars. Some features are only available on certain styles of fridge. For example, throughthe-door water and ice dispensing is most widely available on side-by-side refrigerators, and is hard to find on models with the freezer on the top or the bottom. The steel appliance is usually finished with either paint in a neutral color, such as black or white, or stainless steel, which generally costs more than the painted finish. • Because they are always on, refrigerators use more electricity than any other kitchen appliance. Many brands offer energy-saving models, some of which bear the Energy Star seal.

• A twin refrigerator

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SHOPPING Men love electrical gadgets. So, a woman can win her man’s heart through such gadgets. TAIBAT IDOWU reports.

Electrical gadgets for men

HERE is no specific time to get that man the electrical gadgets he would cherish. Gadgets such as smart phones, video games, portable radios, eye zone massager, plug in car Mug, Cway water dispenser, clipper, etc. When buying gadgets for men, know the kind of person he is, his preferred gadget, it is necessary to also know his age, so you don’t end up buying the wrong gadget for the wrong age. When older men decide to buy gadgets for themselves, they prefer portable cameras and smart phones. A younger male will appreciate computer games; CDs, bicycle and the likes. A trader in Computer Village, Mr Charles Agwu sells portable cameras, laptops and

smart phones. He said that his major customers are men. An example of gadgets men cannot do without are; Spy Sunglasses: spending money on this kind of gadget is not a waste, these sunglasses do a lot more than keep the sun out of his eyes. Equipped with a digital camera, these glasses have 2GB of onboard flash memory, and a field view of 60 degrees. Charging Travel Folio: is a device that charges multiple items at the same time-in one central hub. It is more appreciated by someone that is using more than a cell phone. Recommended places to get these gadgets are Computer Village and Alaba International market in Lagos.

• Portable game

• 40th birthday cake • White wine in silk linen

Memorable 40th birthday gifts ‘Life begins at 40’, so goes the saying. The celebration comes once in a lifetime, when life is said to have just started for a person. Well-wishers, friends and family members show their love by showering the celebrator with gifts. TAIBAT IDOWU writes.

FORTY year-old needs a memorable pleasant gift such that it will make memories last a lifetime. The anniversary is one of the most cherished, but some people still find it difficult to buy the suitable gift. To make the appropriate choice of gift, it is necessary to know the celebrator well enough to want to buy him/her a gift. How reserved is he/her, what is his/her favourite?, consider his/her profession, If he/she is an office person, a wonderful artwork or the person’s portrait will do, other items

like cufflinks, packed shirt, perfumes, belts, wrist watches, ties, office jackets, handbags, gowns, ear rings and shoes will also be appreciated. The person’s favourite colour should be determined, especially when buying clothes; it will arouse the emotion of the individual. To get good bargains and be sure of what you are buying, visit stores like St. Anns collection, Ikeja, QM Nail Lounge & Gift Factory, Lekki, Heng Li International Trading Company Limited, Alaba-Suru, Lawanson Shopping Complex, Surulere .

• Travelling charging folio

Why stores display wares Retailers leave their shops to display their wares at the doorstep. Why? They say it is one of their strategies to enhance sales, writes TAIBAT IDOWU.

side. People might not see some of my beauETAILERS who want to enhance sales tiful clothes if I don’t bring them out.” believe they should do away with old Mrs. Durojaye Alani was seen at Alade stock, by reducing the actual amount of their wares and displaying wares outside Market buying some displayed blouses “I their shops for people to see. They do this like these blouses, sometimes they appear often, whenever they want to renew, adverdusty but I prefer them to the expensive ones tise and make more customers. Stores that in showglasses.” do this are boutiques, super markets and known companies. Companies do theirs mainly in December to compensate their regular customers. The process doesn’t need an advert or banner, the wares speak for themselves. As people move in front of these shops, they tend to see displayed items in their various categories. Ladies exotic Apparels at Ikeja displays theirs because they want to create space for new ones. Mrs. Nnamadi Chiwen is a store owner who said she wants people to see what she is selling. “I want to tell people that I have what others do not have, as such they should patronise me.” For Mrs. Anya Ugona, “my shop is not big enough that is why I display my wares out• Fashion accessories on display

• Clothes on display

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

TRATEGIC partnership is one of the most powerful tools producers of consumer goods adopt to move their business forward. That is why there is competition not only between organisations but also amongst suppliers. Organisations will, therefore, form strategic partnerships or align with their suppliers toward business synergy to gain market share. The preference would be focusing on their core competency and outsourcing the other business process. This strategic move is to ensure that every part of the supply chain is more efficient and effective than what competition parades. To a large extent, the performance of the supply chain is determined by the achievement of the collaboration of every party. With this understanding, every organisation in the supply chain has to move out all the obstacles between them and find out a win-win scenario which is the emphasis of a partnership relationship. Today, in our economic environment, distributors are being relied on heavily as customers are more likely to order smaller volumes of products on a more frequent basis. Therefore established partnerships with distributors provide for continuity and trust of supply. A viable distribution channel offers unique advantages to suppliers. In essence effective sales channel management will lead to greater profitability, increased market share and higher customer fulfillment. Foremost brewers, Nigeria Breweries Plc, by all standards is regarded as one of the most successful brewing companies in Africa. Apart from it being renowned for producing high quality brands, NB plc’s success can also be attributed largely to its distributors who over the years have contributed immensely to the growth of the company and its bottom-line. The company has constantly maintained a mutually beneficial relationship with its distributors who in turn have had a rewarding experience over the years doing business with the company. It, therefore, came as no surprise when the company recently organised an elaborate award ceremony to celebrate and reward its distributors and transporters. The award tagged ”Our Bond, Our Success” took place at the Eko Hotel and Suites, VI, Lagos. The company went the extra mile to once again show its appreciation to its distributors and transporters for a very rewarding business year. The brewing giant gave out a total of 116 awards in various categories which include: National Volume Champion and Region Volume Champions, Regional Volume Champions who attained minimum of two million cases, Regional Volume Champion who attained less than two million cases, District Champions who achieved minimum of two million cases, District Champions who achieved one to two million cases, District Champions who achieved one million cases, Millionaire Club (SKDs who achieved above one million cases) among others. The prizes won include Mercedes Benz truck, Mitsubishi Canter trucks; Mitsubishi L200 double cabin; forklifts; sound proof generating sets; cash rewards and several free cartons of Nigerian Breweries products. Magulf Enterprises limited, having sold the required cases of Nigerian Breweries products emerged best distributor for the year 2012. The company won the coveted award and a brand new Mercedes Benz truck to further enhance their business. The Managing Director, Magulf Global

How NB leverages on competition “B Enterprises, Mrs. Mary Agbonifo expressed her joy for being awarded the Best Distributor for 2012. She said: “I am very happy to be given this award by Nigeria Breweries Plc. I have maintained a very rewarding business relationship with NB Plc for over 20 years now. They have helped and supported me to grow in the business and employ many Nigerians in the process.” Ifeoma Chukwuma Nigeria Limited and GN Anyoha and Sons Limited went home with second and third place prizes respectively. Mrs. Chukwuma praised the company for giving them the platform to excel and also for ensuring that trade marketing support is always on ground that they have tools to work with. “Nigerian Breweries always ensures that they support your business at all times, they provide all the necessary marketing support that distributors need to push their business. This is one company that knows where it is going,” she added. Mr Anyaoha of GN Anyaoha and Sons Limited also laid credence on what the other winners said, he commended the company for providing a level playing field for any serious businessman to succeed. “If you see the kind of prizes that were awarded to distributors who excelled you will realise that this is a serious company that rewards hard work and productivity; those who did not win would strive to ensure that they win next year, this will encourage healthy competition and the drive toward excellence.” Sales Director of Nigerian Breweries, Mr Hubert Eze disclosed that the partnership with distributors and key transporters is a major factor in the company’s success story which has also contributed to growth in sales volume which equally impacted positively on profit margin. “The reward for our Key Distributors and Super Key Distributors and other trade partners of the company who excelled in the cause of their business partnerships with NB Plc is a fulfillment of NB Plc’s promise and encouragement to them,” he said. He added that product innovation and quality maintenance will continue to be the focus of the company as he applauded every member of the Nigerian Breweries team for their various contributions to driving the company and various brands forward. The award also provided the platform to evaluate the previous year’s business performance, as well as communicate new business strategies to distributors. Managing Director, Nicolaas Vervelde who gave an overall score card of the company, identified the importance of investment and reward as a major strength of the company and promised to continue to appreciate distributors as well as every bit of the business team. Chief Executive Officer, Magulf Enterprises Limited, Chief Mrs. Mary Agbonifo praised Nigerian Breweries for their appreciation and reward which has been an encouraging factor to push for the success of the products and help her achieve growth in her own business. She pledged her continuous support for the new business year. At the event, The multi award winning song writer and singer, Tuface Idibia was on ground to entertain guests.

LG Nexus 4 testimony

EFORE buying the Nexus 4, I needed a good phone. But to me it is an investment. I don’t believe in buying a phone every now and then for the fun of it. It is better than nearly every phone in the market. It is a superior handset In more ways than one. This is a real Nexus. ”I have been using the LG Nexus 4 for close to two months now- it is super. Regarding capacity, I was concerned about it before buying, but now I see I don’t need much. All movies and audio I can get through DLNA from my external drives, with Windows Media Player and ArkMC installed on Nexus 4. Overall, the device is very convenient. “From my observation, the LG Nexus 4 is also very popular with the younger generation; the phone is more like a status symbol for them. It comes complete with specifications and applications to brag about. When compared to other phones in its league, the Nexus 4 has better resolution, faster processor, newer operating system as well as an ergonomic body. “ That was how Rosemary Osunde a 35 year old woman detailed her thoughts and experience after two months of using the Nexus 4 phone recently introduced by LG Mobile. The computer analyst could not help but say more about the mobile device and all the amazing impact it is having on her performance and productivity level at work and at home. “This new smartphone from LG comes complete with my favorite Google Apps, an amasing Photo Sphere camera, cutting edge hardware, and access to my favorite entertainment on Google Play – Nexus 4 puts the best of Google in the palm of my hand,” she added. For Mr Ebere Bieni, a business executive who resides in Lagos, the LG Nexus 4 phone has empowered him in a great amount of ways so much that he depends on his phone to carry out most of his office tasks, as he can easily access files and documents on his phone even when he is not at his work desk. His old phone which also happened to be a Smartphone was grossly ineffective and inept which made him seek to get a new Smartphone that can perform on many levels. When he heard of the new LG Nexus 4 smartphone, he decided to give it a try. And ever since he purchased the LG Nexus 4, he found that he has become more productive and successful at what he does. His words: “Prior to acquiring the LG Nexus 4 Phone, the smartphone I was using was underwhelming and boring; it had Wi-Fi connectivity issues which made connecting to the internet extremely difficult. The screen was also too small which made deciphering and reading from the phone a herculean task; the battery was also an outstanding issue because it does not last long enough; as a result I had to charge it again and again. Microphone malfunction was another low point of the device. My wife had requested that I get a new Smartphone, but I declined due to my experiences with most of the smartphones that were available in the market because in my assessment those phones’ ‘highlights’ are mere enhancements of old features or just plain gimmicks.

By Jimi David

“Out of annoyance and frustration, I returned to using a feature phone that I have long neglected, but discovered my performance level at work was dropping as I was unable to access my mails as well as social media. All that continued till a friend intimated me on the amazing capabilities of the LG Nexus 4 smartphone. I was a bit apprehensive, but decided to give it a try. But having used it for two months now, I am hooked. “In terms of price, this phone is simply amazing; I am impressed with Nexus 4’s affordable price and impressive specifications; it is precisely priced to niggle away at the overpriced market; with a flagship phone that leads the way in both hardware and software it is indeed a breath of fresh air to an overpriced consumer market. “I will also like to point out that it has got the latest processor, amazing performance, 2GB of RAM and internal memory of 16GB. The nexus 4 also works great for games as well as TV. The fast processor makes for buttery smooth running. On the whole, I am highly impressed with what this mobile phone can do.” The LG Nexus 4 E960 phone was introduced into the Nigerian market in mid-February and it has been enjoying rave reviews with many users finding it to be a refreshing new way to interface with a smartphone. With the Nexus 4, navigation is a breeze, as users are able to get to the places they care about quickly and easily with Google Maps. With turn-by-turn GPS navigation, live traffic info, and integrated driving, walking and public transit directions, getting from one place to the other has never been easier. Users can search for nearby restaurants, businesses and more; recommendations from people in their circles and from experts, as well as full place reviews and summaries from Zagat editors are also easily accessible. 3D Maps and rich satellite imagery is another massive feature on this phone as it gives one a more realistic sense of what’s around while features like Street View and Indoor Maps make sure you always know what’s in front of you. Weighing a mere 139g, the LG Nexus 4 also known as the E960 comes with exciting features such as the Android Jelly Bean Operating System (OS), an 8 Mega Pixel camera, 16 GB internal Memory capacity, 2GB of RAM as well as a 2,100 mAh Li-polymer battery. The mobile device in a massive way solidifies LG’s position as a brand to be reckoned with in the global smartphone market. Since its introduction it has been highly rated by phone pundits. LG Nexus 4 is a powerful unlocked Smartphone with a beautiful minimalist design and fast performance. It wins on internal performance and user experience. The Korean giant, LG Electronics strategically designed and manufactured the E960 in partnership with Google. The introduction of this high-end phone is informed by the company’s quest to achieve its primal objective of meeting the needs of its esteemed consumers.

• From left: General Manager, Air Conditioning and Energy Solutions, LG Electronics West Africa operations, Mr. Junhwa Jeong; Corporate Marketing Manager, LG Electronics West Africa operations, Mr. Rajesh Agnihotri; and Managing Director, Fouani Nigeria Limited, Mr. Mohammed Fouani, during the presentation of anti-mosquito air conditioners and treated mosquito nets to Idi-Ayunre community Health Centre in Oluyole Local Government Area, Oyo State.

*Editor - Wale Alabi *Consulting Editors - Rarzack Olaegbe, Sola Fanawopo * Correspondent-Jimi David * Business Development - Kenny Hussain * Legal Adviser - Olasupo Osewa & Co Brandweek is powered by Brandz Republic Consulting and published every Friday in THE NATION newspaper. All correspondence to the editor - 0808.247.7806, 0805.618.0040, e-mail: korede2000@gmail.com © All rights reserved.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

COMMENTARY

FEMI ABBAS ON

EBT, like promise, is a bond. No responsible person reneges on it without facing the wrath of law or that of God. To be indebted is to be bonded in one way or another. Such indebtedness does not necessarily arise from pecuniary loan. In Islam, debt is not about money or material substance alone. The entire life of a Muslim is a debt which he must pay promptly or by deferment. Whoever reneges on a debt or deliberately fails to fulfil a promise is a hypocrite. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) gave a vivid description of such a person when he said that: “Hypocrites are known by three traits: when they speak they lie; when they promise they renege and when they are trusted they betray”. The issue of indebtedness is so serious in Islam that the verse of the Qur’an which explains the law guiding it is the longest in that Sacred Book. Qur’an 2:282 states as follows: Oh believers, when you contract a debt for a fixed period, put it in writing. Let a scribe write it down for you with fairness; let no scribe refuse to write. The person incurring the debt should dictate but if he is infirm or ignorant, let his guardian dictate in fairness. Let there be two male witnesses to the writing. But if two men cannot be found then one man and two women whom you judge fit to act as witnesses; so that if one of them forgets the other will remember. Witnesses must not refuse to give evidence if called upon to do so. So, do not fail to put your debts in writing, be they small or big, together with the date of payment. This is more just in the sight of Allah; it ensures accuracy in testifying and is the best way to remove all doubt. But if the issue in hand be a bargain concluded on the spot, it is no offence for you if you do not commit it to writing. See that witnesses are present when you sell to one another, and let no harm be done to either scribe or witness. If you harm them, you shall be committing transgression. Have fear of Allah. He teaches you (what is right); He has knowledge of all things. If you are on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then, let pledges be taken. If anyone of you entrusts another with a pledge, let the trustee restore the pledge to its owner; and let him fear Allah, his Lord. You shall not withhold testimony. He that withholds it will have a sinful heart. Allah has knowledge of all your actions”. Material Indebtedness

Allah’s decree on material debt as contained in the above verse of the Qur’an is for Muslims to avoid arguments that may lead to rancour. There are other forms of debt not mentioned in that verse but which have far-reaching effects on Muslims. For instance a Muslim becomes indebted when he strikes a deal with a woman on marriage. As soon as the deal is sealed according to Islamic injunctions both parties become indebted to each other. Matrimonial Indebtedness The husband is bonded to all matrimonial responsibilities just as the wife is liable to all matrimonial duties. And that kind of indebtedness is for life barring any unforeseen circumstances. Parents are indebted to their children as soon as those children are born. They are expected to ensure that the children are given good names and relatively comfortable life by providing them with all the necessary materials to ensure their survival. Not providing such materials as shelter, clothing, feeding and protection against danger will amount to a breach of fundamental rule of indebtedness. Thus, indebtedness may be moral, psychological, social, political, spiritual and physical. An example of a moral indebtedness is where, as a Muslim, you come across an accident spot where people are dead or maimed and you stop to give a helping hand. Once you see such a spot, it becomes a moral debt on you to help your fellow human beings bearing in mind that anybody, including you, could have been involved in such an accident. A psychological indebtedness is one in which

Femabbas@yahoo.com 08122697498

Indebtedness

•The Kaaba

you live in affluence or extra comfort when your immediate neighbour or your friend or mate is wallowing in abject poverty. As a true Muslim, you must share such God’s endowed pleasure with those in your neighbourhood who have nothing to live on. You must remember that without sheer opportunity you could have been one of those people. And you do not know why Allah has provided you with such comfort in the midst of those who are wretched. Whatever you possess in that circumstance is a test from Allah which a true Muslim cannot afford to fail. It is in reference to psychological indebtedness that Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: “Whoever passes a night with his stomach filled after dinner while his neighbour goes to bed on empty stomach is not a Muslim”. Claiming ignorance of neighbours’ plight is not tenable before Allah. The emphasis of Islam on neighbourliness is such that everyone should know and care about everyone else in the neighbourhood. That is why the institution of Zakah as a pillar of Islam was established. Moral Indebtedness The example of social indebtedness is one in which orphans, abandoned babies, widows as well as aged people are adequately taken care of. If any or all of these are neglected the society will eventually pay for the social nuisance they will constitute. This is where the social activities of some Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) which sincerely engage in helping such people come handy. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: “ Whoever amongst you sees something abhorrent, let him correct it with his hands; if he is incapable of that, let him use his tongue to correct it (by inviting other people or reporting it to concerned authorities). If he is still incapable of that, then, let him resort to good intention (by showing disapproval of it). Parental Indebtedness Indebtedness to parents shifts onto the children when those parents attain old age. They become like little children that need care for survival. At that point, it

‘No sensible government can expect any prevalence of peace and harmony in a country which is as rich as Nigeria but where over 70% of the populace live in abject poverty while the so-called rulers continue to feed fat on their blood’ becomes incumbent on their children, who are now adults to take good care of their aged parents just as those parents had taken good care of them when they were incapable of caring for themselves at infancy. Allah also decrees on this by declaring as follows: “Your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him, and show kindness to your parents. If either or both of them attain old age with you, show them no sign of impatience, nor rebuke them; but speak with them in temperate words. Treat them with humility and tenderness, and pray for them always by saying: Oh Allah, be merciful to them as they were merciful to me when I was an infant”. By following the letters of this supreme decree, a Muslim is simply fulfilling the rule of indebtedness. There can be no room in paradise for anybody who shuns his or her parents or treats them with disdain. The Prophet laid strong emphasis on this when he said: “Paradise lies at the feet of mothers”. This does not mean that caring for the aged parents is for mothers alone. The prophet mentioned mothers here because they are closer to children at infancy than fathers. Therefore, the care for both parents in old age is a debt which all Muslim children owe their parents and must pay if they want ‘AlJannah’ to be their last abode. Job Indebtedness An employee is indebted to his employer in terms of service as long as he earns his living in that employment. A teacher is indebted to his pupils or students once he accepts responsibility to teach those pupils. A ruler, be he a king, president or governor, is indebted to the ruled with respect to good governance, as long as he utilizes their mandate. Ditto the legislators, the civil servants who live on public revenues. And for the judges, justice is a debt which they owe those who are seeking justice in their courts. Denying them is like challenging the rule of Allah in a Court of law. On the other hand, the ruled too are indebted to an upright ruler to the effect of their allegiance so long that ruler holds fast to the rule of law and

maintains justice in his governance. Security agents are equally indebted to the citizenry whose lives and property they claim to be securing. Their duty is to ensure that such citizenry are of good conduct and law-abiding. To terrorize or ride roughshod over them as is generally known with Nigerian police is to breach the rule of Allah on indebtedness. By protecting lives and property of the citizenry, the police are not doing anybody any favour. They are merely carrying out the duty for which they are paid. And, it is only by carrying out such duty diligently that they can enjoy the cooperation of the citizenry and earn their respect. Those security agents must remember that their source of income which comes in form of salary is from the sweat of this same citizenry. Spiritual Indebtedness For Muslims, spiritual indebtedness starts with the declaration of ‘KALIMATU-S-SHAHADAH’ (testimony) and it extends to other fundamentals of Islam. That declaration is the foundation of faith. To renege on it is to demolish the house over one’s head. It is impossible to remove the foundation of a house without demolishing the house. And, when a Muslim stands up for Salat five times a day, what he does is to reconfirm the oath he had taken before Allah. Suratul Fatihat (the opening chapter of the Qur’an is so heavily pregnant with meanings that only a devil can turn round to disclaim its contents or deny his allegiance to Allah thereafter. The most committal verse in that chapter is the fifth verse which reads: “You alone we worship and to You alone we look up for help”. That commitment, which we repeat not less than 17 times daily, is so fundamental that to act in contradiction to it is spiritually criminal. And that is why Allah states categorically that He can forgive any sin committed by any human being except associating anything else with Him. Also, as a Muslim you are permanently indebted when it comes to ‘SALAT’. Not only must you observe it at its ordained time, you must also observe it with full attention and complete dedication. SALAT is one of the most telling debts on Muslims. It should also be noteworthy that good deed can elicit debt. SALAT is a major debt which Allah does not overlook. Even at the point of death when a Muslim is incapable of standing on his feet he is supposed to observe SALAT even if he will do so with his mind. No good Muslim will owe SALAT and feel comfortable. You may not be queried on it by any human being but your conscience will surely not allow you a breathing space. Just as no one wants to be owed in whatever form, no one should think of owing any other person. The consequence of betraying the rule of indebtedness is beyond human imagination. Nigeria is gradually sinking into a quagmire today because of the insensitivity of the rulers to the plight of the ruled in that regard. Governmental Indebtedness Ventilating the atmosphere for peace and harmony in the country is a major debt which the ruling class owe the populace. If such a debt is not paid by the ruling class the breakdown of law and order in the land as now being experienced must not be blamed on the ruled. Security is never based on guns and soldiers. Insecurity is like a huge smoke hovering furiously on top of a chimney. Anybody who wants to dispel it must quench the fire from which it oozes out. No sensible government can expect any prevalence of peace and harmony in a country which is as rich as Nigeria but where over 70% of the populace live in abject poverty while the so-called rulers continue to feed fat on their blood. If the current spate of corruption continues for some time more, the corporate existence of Nigeria as a country may be just a matter of time. Let the lotus eaters within the political class reflect on this and repent before it becomes too late. Nigerians’ docility must not be taken for granted indefinitely. Elasticity has its limit.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY Family members and friends converged on the auditorium of the Church of Pentecost, Awka, Anambra State for the wedding between Tochukwu, son of an accountant with the Ministry of Education and former Miss Chinonyelu Nwokolo. ODOGWU EMEKA ODOGWU reports

T was a day of colours, but purple, lilac and white took the shine off others. It was a wedding that almost did not hold, but for divine intervention. From the Church of Pentecost, Awka behind Government House to the reception place at Emmaus House, along Arthur Eze Avenue, Awka, it was joy all the way. Many took turns to congratulate Tochukwu Chuks Oraelosi, an engineer from Okija in Ihiala Local Government Area and his lovebird, former Miss Chinonyelu Kene Nwokolo from Ekwulobia, in Aguata Local Government Area both in Anambra State. The groom recently returned from London after his Masters programme. Each described the other as “my partner for life.” Former Managing Director, Joint Ventures of NPDC, a subsidiary of NNPC Sir Simon Ukpaka, chaired the occasion. The one hour service began at 10 am with Very Revd D.C. Okeke, as the officiating priest. Remarkably the Very Revd Okeke was the same priest that officiated on the solemnization ceremony of the groom’s parents about three decades ago in Enugu. The sermon, which centered on love and tolerance, was anchored by the vicar of the parish, Rev. Can. Okey Umeokoli. Umeokoli warned against unfaithfulness in marriage and appealed that love rules in all situations. Sir Ukpaka urged the couple to always tolerate each other. He wished them success in their new life. Tochukwu said: ‘’Chyno is the best to happen to me and I believe we are destined to be together. I love

Conjugal bliss her and she would take care of me.’’. For Chinonyelu, “What could I have done without Tochukwu. He is my all and all. I believe in him and I know he also believes in me. We are meant for each other. An elated bride’s mother, Mrs Christine Nwokolo appealed to the couple not to settle their grievances outside their home and avoid third interference. “My daughter is priceless; Tochukwu would enjoy her company now and always because she doesn’t want to marry just for marriage sake until her rib showed seriousness and God is going to show His mercy on them,” she said. Groom’s mum, Dr Chinwe Oraelosi, an accountant with the Ministry of Education described her son as the best thing that could happen to any young girl as he is dedicated to details and would not hurt a fly. ‘’A blessed young man with blessings only God can explain. He has his ways to issues and God has been so kind to him,’’ she said. Dignitaries within and outside Anambra State that attended the wedding include Commissioner for Education Dr Uju Okeke; Anambra State Accountant General Mrs Helen Ify Nweri; Dr Ngozi Ezeike; Mrs Oby Nwankwo; Dr. Alex Ezeabasili; Mrs Joy Agbalaka; Justice C.E.K. Anigbogu; Mr M.N. Oguejiofor among others. •The couple Tochukwu and Chinonyelu

DINNER

•From left: Daughter of the late Bola Ige, Mrs Funsho Adegbola ; Director Dansol High School, Lagos, Mrs Adun Akinyemiju; Mr Gbenro Adegbola, CEO of first Veritas Publishers Ibadan, Oyo State, during a dinner organised by the Help Initiative for its partners and the less privileged at JOGOR Centre, Liberty, Ibadan, Oyo State.

•The President, Zonta International Dr Sade Ajasin (left) with the Executive Director, Help Initiataive, Mrs Febisola Okonkwo at the dinner.

COURTESY VISIT From left: Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Foregn Relations, Mrs Toyin Caxton-Martins; Permanent Secretary, Lagos State, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Mr Wale Raji, United Kingdom (UK) Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, Mr Chuka Umunna; Secretary to Lagos State Government, Dr Oluranti Adebule; Permanent Secretary, Lagos Ministry of Transportation, Mr Fola Coker; Permanent Secretary, Cabinet Office, Mr Frederick Odujoko during a courtesy visit by a UK business delegation led by Mr Umunna to the secretariat, Alausa.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY The Chattered Institute of Purchasing and Supply Management of Nigeria (CIPSMN) has inducted new members, reports OLATUNDE ODEBIYI

New fellows on the block

ESPITE last Saturday’s rain, guests still turned out in large number for the 2013 Batch A induction for graduating students of the Chattered Institute of Purchasing and Supply Management of Nigeria (CIPSMN). The programme, which started at 11am, was held at Excellence Hotel, Ogba, Ikeja, Lagos. The event featured award of certificates, award of final professional graduate diploma and investiture of academy fellows. No fewer than 202 were admitted into graduate membership, two, professional fellows and eight, honorary fellows. CIPSMN Zonal Co-ordinator, Southeast, Prof Augustine Madu said the ceremony was a major item in the Institute’s calendar. CIPSMN President, Mohammed Aliyu, who presented certificates to the inductees, urged them to contribute meaningfully to various organisations and to develop the institute. Aliyu advised them to ensure that they applied the knowledge gained during the training in handling assignments for the benefit of the organisation. He noted that the institute still requires more serious development in terms of the offices in Abuja and Lagos, lacking equipment, communication facilities, finance, library facilities, operational vehicles and ICT facilities among others. “The challenge in the nation has been that there are no professionals. Now that we have churned out over 200 professionals who are skilled enough to handle the job appropriately, the problem of procurement would be minimised’’, he said. He said more needs to be done by the Jonathan administration and the political class to ensure that those not qualified in handling procurement activities are not given job. ‘It is wrong for non-professionals to be in the field of procurement and supply chain management, saddled with the responsibility to manage the bureau of public procurement. It is in the light of this that the institution has graduated qualified professionals to handle procurement’’. He further said that the policy on procurement should not be treated half heartedly. “90 per cent of corruption in Nigeria comes from procurement of goods, works and services. It is, therefore, disturbing that the legal system of this country is held to ransom by a few persons kicking against the full implementation of the law,” he said. Deputy Registrar of the institute, Felix Aribiade said procurement is one of the key

•From left: Alhaji Aliyu; Mr Aribisala Felix and Alhaji Diekola Oyewo

•Rear Admiral Ajuonu (right) and Major-Gen Abuabakar Gama

•Gen Adekunle Martins

ingredients to effective budget implementation in Nigeria. Nigeria, Aribisala said, is in need of people who will drive and reflect the activity that will bring productivity to the economic development and revival. A fellow of the institute, Mr Kayode Tinubu said except experienced and certified procurement professionals were given greater roles in governance, concerns over the dividends of democracy will constantly be a question. The involvement of more procurement professionals in the running of the nation, Tinubu said, would correct major pitfalls in the national development.

AQDUN NIKAH

•Mr AbdulHakeem Olanrewaju of The Nation with is wife, former Miss Kifaayah Usman during their Aqdun Nikah in Lagos

•Oyebanji Florence-Funmilola and Prof Madu

INAUGURAL LECTURE

•Professor Abayomi Fashina flanked by his wife, Olubunmi and Vice-Chancellor Ekiti State University (EKSU) Prof Oladipo Aina after delivering the 37th Inaugural Lecture at the university, Ado-Ekiti.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY The Ambassadors of Christ International Ministries has held its sixth annual convention at the church auditorium in Abesan Estate, Ipaja on the outskirts of Lagos. RAJI ROTIMI SOLOMON reports

All for the needy

Informative speech (2)

HE sixth annual convention of the Ambassadors of Christ International Ministries was not just a gathering of pious men and women; it was an avenue to touch lives. The programme did not only cater for the spiritual needs of the people but also their material needs. The theme of the convention was “Open Heaven 2013” and, indeed, for many, the heavens literally opened. The church took the convention beyond the walls of the auditorium. It held a one-day free medical care for members and others. The convention began with a night of music and drama, put together by the youth of the church. It featured dramas and several sessions of praise and worship. The night ended with the edifying words from the General Overseer, Pastor Akinola Ajayi, who challenged the youth to rise and take their rightful place in the society, and be a success. Moving on to the next phase, the church organised a one-day free medical care session. Consultancy to test, drug prescription and drug dispensation were offered. Qualified doctors and pharmacists attended to the endless flow of patients. In attendance was also the ViceChairman of Mosan-Okunola Local Council Development Area, Mrs Opeyemi Akindele. She praised the effort of the church saying it is a good example for other religious groups to emulate. According to her, doing this will reduce the burden of the government and save lives. The grand finale was held on Sunday. All was set for the ceremony that took the planning committee one year of preparation. With no regard for the proverbial African time, the service started on time with guests arriving shortly before the service commenced. The guest speaker, Bishop Olabisi Bankole of the Triumphant Word Christian Global Ministry also arrived on time. When it was time for the word, Bishop Olabisi delivered his message in a blend of humour and stories. He narrated his life ordeal, how he rose from grass to grace. He said: “When the heaven of a man is opened, he does not labour, he begins to enjoy favour. For me when I was growing up, poverty was a friend, but when my heavens opened, I ceased to struggle.” This edifying message lifted so many spirits; it moved some to tears and others it gave hope of a better tomorrow.

•Pastor Ajayi (left) and Bishop Bankole

•Deaconess Emmanuel Orororo (left) and Pastor Kunle Ajayi

•Rev Funmilola Bankole (left) and Mrs Folasade Ajayi PHOTOS: DAYO ADEWUNMI

Chairman of the planning committee, Deacon Emmanuel Orororo, thanked God for the success of the convention. Pastor Ajayi also gave all glory to God for the success of the con-

vention and particularly for the lives that were touched and saved. He said: “Nothing compares to the joy of seeing men saved, and turned to God, that is our greatest commission.”

WHAT AND WHERE Award

Anniversary

ROMASIDOR Nigeria Limited Quill Award will hold tomorrow at the Eko Hotels, Victoria Island, Lagos. The award is meant to reward journalists for their excellent performance in news covering and reporting.

HE 35th coronation anniversary and 75th birthday of the Olu of Mushin, Oba Fatai Ayinla Aileru will take place tomorrow at the Mushin Sports Centre, Ilasamaja, Lagos. Special Guest of Honour is Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN), Senators Ganiyu Olanrewaju Solomon and Musiliu Obanikoro among others are expected.

Meeting

HE love of Christ Chapel International and Women of Excellence annual women retreat will start today at the Success Camp on Lagos- Ibadan Express Way. The retreat will be concluded on Sunday at same venue. It will be ministered by Pastor Olowoporoku.

COMMUNICATE YOUR IDEAS

•Oba Aileru

Service

SPECIAL anointing service of the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) Jubilee Parish zonal Headquarter Ibafo, Ogun State will take place on Sunday at the church premises. Ministering is the Provincial Pastor of Ogun, Adeagbo Akinlabi. •COMPILED BY BUKUNMI OGUNDARE

ELCOME again. Last week we explored

the concept of informative speech. We defined the term and also said that an informative speech is one that is directed at enlightening the listeners. It is designed in such a way that valuable information is passed across to the audience AMODU LANRE OLAOLU either for the first time or to (Ph.D) sospeak2lanre@yahoo.com. provide a fresh perspective. 07034737394 Among the requirements for an informative speech that we examined were that the speaker must be knowledgeable, the presentation must be systematic, and that audience's knowledge must equal the speaker's knowledge at the end of the speech. Today, we shall consider some strategies that will help you to deliver your informative speech effectively. The strategies are as follows: •Determine your Objectives: it is not enough to want to inform your audience, you must tell us what about. Unless you know what exactly you intend to achieve, it will be difficult to measure your success. Your objectives must be clear, realistic and measurable. Consider these examples and select the one you believe is clearer, more realistic and more measurable; a) At the end of this lecture, my audience should know about HIV/AIDS. b) At the end of this lecture, my audience should be able to explain the causes, treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS. Obviously, "b" is better. While it will be a problem to determine what "know" means in the first example, it will be easy to tell when the audience can explain the elements stated in the second one. If you state your objectives clearly, they will guide your focus. •Research your Topic: we call this an informative speech right? Then we cannot possibly deliver it without proper research. Imagine a teacher coming to class without having a clue about the subject! Imagine an elementary school English teacher attempting to teach higher institution students physics! The moment your listeners perceive that they know more than you do, you will lose your initial respect and attention. Remember that you must have earned a right to talk on the subject. Have you noticed that before a speaker is invited to the podium, proper introduction is made, which may include the speaker's credentials, former speaking opportunities, places travelled to, practice in relevant fields, etc? All those are done to gain credibility. The person you don't respect you won't listen to. All these mean that you must know about the subject more than your audience does, or you must have a deeper insight to present than they already know. When you find a speaker making a presentation and members of the audience are chatting, reading or drawing trees and houses in their notebooks, there is something terribly wrong. •Outline your Points: one way to make sure that your message is simple enough for your audience to relate with is to outline your points. I have heard it said several times, and I have experienced it too, that any time you are addressing an audience and you make a statement like, "There are three major types of …" people pick up their pen and start to write. The psychology of this is that people attach importance to clearly defined points. This strategy helps to simplify information. Everybody knows that making money can be a lot of work, but whenever we encounter books with titles such as, "Five Secrets of Wealth," "10 Steps to Becoming a Millionaire," and other similar ones, we go for them. Why is that so? It is because we appreciate it when someone else has already conceptualized the process and provides us with the abridged version. On the other hand, if a speaker goes on and on without any major point for us to hold unto, you see notebooks empty. The question on our minds will be, "How does he expect us to understand all that?" The human mind is systematic in its operation. The mind is always looking for connections and relationships between things. Therefore, to be an effective speaker, we must learn to provide simple points that our audience can relate with. I'm sure you would have noticed that I am using the same principle in this article. These are some basic strategies that you can use to make your informative speech more effective. There are, of course, several others but we will leave them till a later date. Last week, I mentioned that we will explore what some refer to as "Demonstrative Speech," but which I believe need not be separated from informative speech. Next week, we will focus on this, look forward to it. Dr. Amodu teaches at the Department of Mass Communication, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

SOCIETY A Senior Special Assistant, Bureau of Communications and Strategy, Osun State, Mr Ademola Adesola, got married to his lovebird, Tolulope Oludemi, at the Domino Events Centre in Lagos, reports RISIKAT RAMONI

S large as Domino Events Centre is, it could not contain the many guests who came from far and wide for the wedding of Ademola Adesola and Tolulope Oludemi. Ademola is the Senior Special Assistant in the Osun State Bureau of Communications and Strategy. A two-year relationship between Ademola, a former worker of The Nation and Tolulope, climaxed in marital union. United in love, they were different in more ways than one. The groom, who hails from Ijeshatedo in Lagos, is the fifth child and the bride, a native of Supari in Ondo State, is the second out of six girls. Their love story began at the Megaphone News Agency of the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) two years ago. She was studying English at undergraduate level and he attended a Master’s degree programme in Literature-in-English. Though theirs wasn’t love at first sight, their affair blossomed into a serious relationship in a short while. Family members, friends and associates turned out in large numbers to share the joy of the day with the couple. Gold, purple and blue satin clothes were used to decorate the ceiling. They were the colours of the day. The corner reserved for the couple was designed in white while sparkling lights, which came on and off, added colour to the event. In shiny blue lace with a blue Aso-oke cap to match, the groom stepped down from his Toyota Highlander Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV) in a stylish entry. In the company of his friends and some relatives, he danced to meet the family members of his bride. Ademola prostrated before his in-laws, who along with other guests fervently prayed for him.

•The couple Adesola and Tolulope

‘She is kind, loving and caring ‘ Also in the same blue material with headgear and ipele to match, the bride’s entry caught the attention of everyone. She could not contain her joy as she danced all the way to the spot where her parents sat, knelt before them for prayers and blessings. When the bride’s mother was asked to pray for her daughter, they were overwhelmed by emotion and both of them broke down in

tears. Immediately after the engagement, they changed clothes for the reception. The bride’s younger sister read the beautifully embroidered engagement letter from the groom’s family, the bride was asked to pick the most valuable gift from the numerous items brought by her in-laws, and she picked the Bible. The groom’s special gift to his bride was ex-

ceptional. He carefully wrapped a mini-encyclopaedia in his bride’s box among other items he brought for the wedding. He said: “As much as our home will be for material progress, it also has to be about intellectual advancement.” The groom described his bride as kind, loving, caring, simple, unassuming and humble. He said she was as determined as he was to make their relationship work. The bride said ‘Demola is special, great, a good person and “Everything a woman wants in a man.” The Osun State Governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, was represented by the Director, Bureau of Communications and Strategy, Mr Semiu Okanlawon. He congratulated the couple and their parents on the successful wedding. The chairman of the occasion, Prof. Segun Adekoya, advised the couple to always forgive and respect each other. The bride’s father, Mr Akinroti Oludemi, who said words could not describe how happy he felt, urged the young people to be patient and wait for their time before rushing into relationships. In addition, the groom’s father, Mr Kehinde Adesola, implored the couple to have deep love for each other to reduce misunderstanding. The groom’s boss and Deputy Director, Bureau of Communications and Strategy, Mr Sola Fasure, enjoined Ademola to always provide leadership in the home as husband in spiritual, social, financial and intellectual terms for the sake of his wife and children. Also in attendance were the Managing Director of Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA), Mr Foluso Lawani; representative of the ViceChancellor, OAU, and the head of English department, Prof. Chima Anyadike and his wife, proprietress of Sunshine Group of Schools, IleIfe, Mrs Bisi Anyadike; The Nation’s General Editor, Mr Kunle Fagbemi and other dignitaries.

National leader of the Odua People’s Congress (OPC) Otunba Gani Adams celebrated his 43rd birthday on May 1 in Lagos, NNEKA NWANERI reports.

OPC boss clocks 43 I

T was May 1, Workers’ Day and many people were at home observing the holiday. Somewhere in Ikeja, the Lagos State capital, a big celebration was on. Leader of Odua Peoples’ Congress (OPC) Otunba Gani Adams was celebrating his 43rd birthday. Adams marked the event at the Anchor Events Centre, Agidingbi, Lagos. The parking lot of the arena was packed full of exotic cars. Both the high and mighty were there to felicitate with him. There was also an array of fashion icons that were there to show their style. Their clothes were sewn the best. They began taking snap shots from the gates to the hall entrance. Everyone was allowed in without any hindrance. It was a come one, come all ocassion. A red rug ran from the hall entrance to the band stand where Atorise and his band delighted with Fuji music. Evangelist Lanre Teriba also sang to gospel music. Before long, the centre was filled with people. They sang, ate and danced. Purple and gold colours were not only used to decorate the walls, it was also used on the table overlays. The birthday ‘boy’ personally went round serving the guests himself. Clad in an immaculate white agbada and cap, he moved from table to table acknowledging greetings from his friends and well-wishers. All through the occasion, he hardly sat on a chair. There was a Yoruba dance drama by the Eccentric group, which depicted the rich Yoruba culture with their acts and proverbs. Former Special Adviser on Education to Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola, Dr Olu Adewale said he has known Otunba Adams since 16th April 2005 during a campaign. “Since then, he has known him to be a truthful servant who stands for the proclamation and maintenance of the Yoruba race.” National President, Arewa Youth Movement, Shettimma Yerima described the celebrator as a great man who many other comrades emulate.

•Adams (left) carrying his son Okikiola assisted by his wife, Erelu Mojisola and Oba Olanipekun to cut the cake

“Comrades like us were encouraged because of his doggedness and consistency we praise him and will keep praying for him. “Having been arrested then with Asari Dokubo, it was Gani Adams who first came to my aid before anyone else. That is a clear indication that we understand ourselves and have built a bridge across the Niger, and that there is hope in Nigeria that we will remain firm as one”. Otunba Adams, who said the actual birthday was the day before, but held on the public holidays to accommodate guests, thanked his members for keeping up the birthday cel-

ebration which has been to him, an annual ritual that hasn’t been missed in the last 13 years. “Even when I was in detention, my people organised it for me in absentia and about 2,500 people came to prison to celebrate it for me.” He urged Yoruba to unite to achieve its goals. “We have many resourceful people in Diaspora. We have a lot of potentials if we are united.” On the roll of guests were Nollywood stars Emeka Ike and other Yoruba actors and actresses; Baale of Alabole Alhaji Abdulai

PHOTO: RAHAMAN SANUSI

Tajudeen; Co-ordinator of Ijaw Youth Group, Comrade Joseph Ebbah; Osun State Chief of Staff Alhaji Mujeeb Jamiu; representative of the General Overseer of Synagogue Church Bishop T B Joshua, Mrs Uju Nwanuma; Prince Ademola Adedapo; the Galadima of Lagos Aliu Ganmadu; president of the Council of Hausa Chiefs, Alhaji Aminu Yaro; Deputy Commissioner of Police Tunde Shobowo; Chief Lateef Olanipekun; the Ekulu of Otutu Kingdom Oba Olaniyi Mobolaji; Director, Bureau of Strategy in Osun State Semiu Okanlawon and Special Adviser to the President on Research Oronto Doughlas.

FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

The preparations for the next general elections may have diverted the attention of the power players from governance, reports Group Political Editor EMMANUEL OLADESU.

Jonathan: Desperate race to 2015 A

HEAD of the 2015 general elections, President Goodluck Jonathan is baring his fangs. Among the targets for partisan political liquidation are the dissenting voices in the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), combative opposition figures and a section of the media. The bone of contention between him and his perceived foes in the acclaimed largest party in Africa and the opposition parties is not the President’s constitutional eligibility for a second term. But certain forces in the PDP believe that zoning, the party’s real or imagined formula for rotating the highest office, should be revisited. Also, more worrisome to others is his fitness to continue in office, based on his performance as the number one citizen in the last three years. Many Nigerians agree that the major pre-occupation of the Jonathan Administration is the renewal of the presidential tenancy in the Aso Rock, the seat of power. The goal being projected is self-survival in office. It is believed that the management of the conflicts and crises generated by the preparations for the next general elections may have diverted the government’s attention from the pressing national issues. Thus, to the consternation of observers, the pursuit of the Federal Government’s transformation agenda may have taken the back seat because the commitment to good governance is fading.

Challenging moment Many have observed that Nigeria is at a crossroads. Since 1970, when Nigeria survived a civil war, no particular issue has undermined the national stability like the insecurity. On the prowl is the Boko Haram sect, whose activities are said to be politically motivated. The President’s score card on security is therefore, poor, owing to the inability to nip the insurgency in the bud. When the former National Security Adviser (NSA), the late Gen. Patrick Aziza, drew a relationship between the grave security situation in the North to the neglect of zoning by the PDP, he was ignored and later shoved aside. The victim of the tension between constitutional eligibility for re-election and rotational principle is the polity, which is fretting under the excessive presidential weight. Opposition spokesman Alhaji Lai Mohammed berated the Federal Government for failing to restore order to a state of pandemonium. Other commentators have also described the President as a clueless administrator seized by the pursuit of personal ambition, instead of frontally confronting the security challenge and thereby paving the way for a conducive atmosphere for future elections.

2015 and national expectation In two years time, the implementation of the ‘Transformation Agenda’ will become a campaign issue. Although the President has repeatedly assured Nigerians that miracles will happen before 2015, the opposition has maintained that morning shows the day. Defensively, the presidential spokesmen; Dr. Rueben Abati and Dr. Doyin Okupe; have rationalised the slow-motion approach of the Presidency. While Abati cited some reforms in the aviation and transport sectors

‘Many Nigerians agree that the major pre-occupation of the Jonathan Administration is the renewal of the presidential tenancy in the Aso Rock, the seat of power. The goal being projected is self-survival in office. It is believed that the management of the conflicts and crises generated by the preparations for the next general elections may have diverted the government’s attention from the pressing national issues’ • Dr Jonathan

as proofs of government’s commitment to the agenda, Okupe said that, before 2015, the perception of the people about the administration would definitely improve because the President would always rise to the occasion. However, the National Chairman of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Chief Bisi Akande, disagreed. He observed that the problems have overwhelmed the administration, urging Nigerians to halt the PDP’s long years of locus. The ACN chieftain said that Nigerians are full of expectation for power shift in 2015, stressing that, in the last 14 years, PDP has not made a substantial impact on the polity. His grouse is that a President who has failed to find strategic solutions to the soaring unemployment, epileptic power supply and poor infrastructure has failed. “That is why APC is appealing to Nigerians to reject the PDP at the polls”, Akande added.

Curious presidential style It is not the lack of charisma and carriage that has made critics to dismiss the President as a colourless and clueless leader. In practical statecraft, many think that he has not learned the ropes, three years after. On daily basis, his popularity may have been nose diving, unlike during the 2011 elections when Nigerians across the six geo-political zones voted for him. Curiously, in post-election period, , the presidential style of Dr. Jonathan seems to lacks appeal, tact and strategy. For example, against the run of opinion, the President proposed a change of name for the University of Lagos, Akoka. Although he renamed the institution after the winner of the 1993 historic presidential elections, the late Chief Moshood Abiola, the decision, which was decried by majority of Nigerians, could not stand. On the new year day, last year, he announced

the removal of subsidy and crisis engulfed the country. Also, contrary to his statement that he would not negotiate with the faceless killers, Boko Haram sect, he turned around to offer amnesty, making some critics to chide him for doublespeak. While his predecessor, the late Alhaji Umaru Yar’Adua attempted to make accountability his watchword by openly declaring his asset, De. Jonathan refused to toe the same path, saying that he was not bound by the law. The President also dazed Nigerians by his reaction to the pension scam. Instead of firing the fraudsters, he turned his face, claiming that it was a matter for the law. The anti-graft war he inherited from his predecessors have also suffered a reverse when he pardoned his former boss, Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, who had been convicted for corruption.

Heating up the polity To convey the impression that election is war in Nigeria, pro-Jonathan campaigners have been making inflammatory statements on his alleged ambition, thereby heating up the polity. Jonathan’s kinsman from the Southsouth, Mujahid Asari-Dokubo, has declared that there would be no peace in the Niger Delta and the country, if Jonathan is not returned as the President. He implied that the militants, who are now on holiday, owing to amnesty, would be recalled to terrorise the zone and disrupt petroleum exploration and mining activities. His ally is the Presidential Adviser on the Niger Delta, Kingsley Kuku, who also threatened fire and brimstone, saying that it is either Jonathan or Nigeria will see hell. Despite the condemnation that greeted these remarks, the Ijaw and Southsouth leader, Chief Edwin Clark, said that the remarks were not new, recalling that some northerners have

made worse remarks in the past. At the presidency, mum is the word.

PDP’s threat to capture 32 states The threat by the PDP to capture 32 states, despite its unpopularity in many states, has been interpreted as an intention to rig the future elections. The PDP National Chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, who urged the party members to work towards the target, said that it is possible. But Mohammed pointed out that the agenda was unrealisable, unless the polls are rigged. It is an understatement. There are 36 states. Currently, ACN has six, All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) has three, All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) has two, and Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) has one. Observer agree that the opposition governors are performing in their respective states. How can the PDP therefore, meet its target? Mohammed queried.

Emasculation of perceived foes It fits into the calculations towards 2015 that the President, like his predecessors, should clamour for more control of the ruling party as the national leader. The casualties of this style are perceived foes in the fold. Top on the list is former President Olusegun Obasanjo, who unilaterally nominated him as running mate to Yar’ Adua in 2007. Today, the associates of the former leader in the PDP National Executive Committee (NEC) have been shoved aside. Obasanjo’s influence in his native Ogun State has also been cut to sizes. But this pales into insignificance in the face of the crisis between the President and Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi. Recently, the Rivers State House of

Assembly cried out that pressures were being mounted on it to impeach the governor, following the rift between him and the President. The state government aircraft was grounded at the Akure Airport on account of the violation of the aviation rules. When the House suspended the elected Obiakpor Council chairmen and councillors, police invaded the council to reinstate them. Also, the Rivers State PDP has been seized by the protracted crises. Today, there are two parallel state executive committee fighting for the soul of the party. In Rivers State, the Minister of State for Education, Nyensom Wike, is coordinating the presidential battle against Amaechi. Sources said that the antiAmaechi forces are working to achieve two goals. The first is to ensure that the governor does not have input into the election of his successor. The second is to ensure that his senatorial ambition is frustrated.

War against Nigerian Governors’ Forum Since the Presidency infiltrated the Nigerian Governors’ Forum (NGF), the body has its unity and cohesion. Its chairman, Amaechi, was said to have made some remarks on national governance, which was considered offensive to the power-loaded President. When it was time for the NGF chairmanship election, hell was let loose when Amaechi signified his intention to re-contest. The meeting was rancorous, making the association to postpone the poll till this month. Sources said that the President’s men are working assiduously to ensure that another governor succeeds Amaechi as the next NGF chairman.

PDP Governor’ Forum To counter the seemingly influential NGF, the PDP Governors’ Forum was hurriedly conceived by the party at the instance of the Presidency. The objective was to break the ranks of the governors, closely monitor the activities of the PDP governors, with the invocation of the doctrine of party discipline as checks, and protect the interest of the President. However, this strategy may not have achieved success as some governors in the North have continued to insist that they cannot be caged.

New aviation rules Ahead of the next general elections, critics have alleged that a no-fly zone may be carved out, to the detriment of the opposition. Under the proposed rules, hindrances would be erected on the path of key opposition figures who have access to private planes for campaigns. If this works out, only the President may have the monopoly of airspace for presidential campaigns.

Fake APC To prevent the registration of the proposed All Progressives Congress (APC), strange associations sprung up to seek registration as political parties. In their applications to the electoral commission, they deliberately adopted the acronyms that conflicted with that of the APC. Although the electoral commission rejected their proposal, they are still in court for the purpose of frustration the registration of the authentic APC, which is the merger of the ACN, ANPP, CPC and a section of the App Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA).

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

POLITICS Group Political Editor EMMANUEL OLADESU recalls the life and times of the late Warizi of Ilorin, Dr. Olusola Saraki, who would have clocked 80 today.

Saraki at 80: Legacies of a godfather O

LD age connotes proximity to the grave. Yet, when the colourful politician, Dr. Abubakar Olusola Saraki, passed on in November, last year at 79, many Nigerians expressed shock. Traditional rulers, statesmen, politicians, clerics, associates and relations were in mourning mood. Eminent Nigerians thronged Ilorin, his birthplace, to commiserate with his family and bid him farewell. Observers were locked in sober reflection. It was the end of an era. Had he not succumbed to the cold hand of death, he would have been 80 today. Saraki’s death was mourned beyond Kwara State. Political leaders across the divides paid tribute to the departed political megastar, who left behind worthy legacies in politics, medical profession, philanthropy and religion. Few politicians have had the rare honour of bestriding the Kwara political firmament like the multi-millionaire Second Republic Senate Leader and Leader of Northern Union. To many people, Saraki was an extraordinary political mentor, quintessential role model and acclaimed godfather in Kwara, where politics is often shaped by poverty, ethnicity and religion. Perfectly, he understood the language of urban and local politics. His foes could only ignore him to their peril. For over 50 years of active political involvement and community service, he was second to none in the Kwara and Kogi axis in the Northcentral geopolitical zone. Admirers perceived him as a colourful, charismatic, pragmatic and politically resourceful leader of the people held in high esteem. Thus, his death has created a vacuum. Seraki was not an ideologue. From the beginning, he made no pretext about his political leaning. Yet, right from the beginning, he was destined to become the future political leader of Kwara. Unlike the late Chief Sunday Olawoyin from Offa, he had cultivated the aristocrats who looked up to the Sardauna of Sokoto and leader of the Northern Peoples Congress, Alhaji Ahmadu Bello. He did not associate with the defunct Action Group (AG) led by the late Obafemi Awolowo and the National Council of Nigerian Citizens (NCNC) led by Dr. Nnamidi Azikiwe, although he had much respect for these legends. Instead, Saraki actively embraced the NPC, which lacked a national outlook. To the conservative party, enlisting any marginal support from the South was not a priority. Even, when few youths, who attempted to adorn the caps of radicalism, canvassed the change of name to Nigerian Peoples Congress (NPC) to convey the vague impression of ‘Nigerianess’, the suggestion was shot down. yet, throughout the First Republic, the northern party was the party to beat. Saraki’s initial political investment did not yield any dividend. But he was not discouraged by his failed bid for parliamentary power. He was a promising political devotee from the Middle Belt who lost his deposit in his first bid for a seat in the House of Representatives. However, despite the fact that he was defeated by his opponent, he retained his fame as a determined politician who could not be underrated. Having put his hand on the political plough in 1964, he never looked back. His failed ambition was his first baptism of fire in politics. It was also a tonic. The ebullient, budding politician was downcast. He returned to Lagos to continue his medical practice and lucrative business. But henceforth, he would return to Ilorin every Friday to strengthen his political machinery. Today, his legacies in philanthropy and community work have endured. The relics of the water tanks at Ilorin and its environs remind the residents of the provision of water for the grassroots when the government failed to provide the social amenity. The late Saraki sponsored

‘Today, his legacies in philanthropy and community work have endured. The relics of the water tanks at Ilorin and its environs remind the residents of the provision of water for the grassroots when the government failed to provide the social amenity. The late Saraki sponsored many people for the holy pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, gave scholarship to indigent students, cared for widows and offered employment to many youths’ •The late Saraki

many people for the holy pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, gave scholarship to indigent students, cared for widows and offered employment to many youths. The late Saraki was catapulted to the enviable league of elite which wielded much influence in the Ilorin enclave. Thus, when the Westcentral State was created in 1967, Governor David Bamgboye requested him to serve as commissioner. He declined and nominated his protégé into the cabinet. But throughout the military era, he was a factor in the politics of Ilorin, Kwara and Nigeria. It was certain that the late Saraki would play a dominant role in the national politics in the Second Republic. In 1978, he was elected into the Constituent Assembly set up to work on the draft constitution prepared by the Constitutional Drafting Committee (CDC) set up by the Murtala/ Obasanjo Administration. In the assembly, he was not a bench warmer. There, he became a founding member of Club 19, which laid the foundation for the National Party of Nigeria (NPN). He sought to fly its presidential flag, but the entrenched forces in the North preferred a core Fulani candidate. That may have lent credence to the gulf between the core North and the MiddleBelt in the so-called monolithic North and plight of Yoruba-northerners inhabiting Kwara/Kogi axis. The same fate also befell the late Chief Sunday Awoniyi, the Aro of Mopa and Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) aspirant. Former President Olusegun Obasanjo objected to the ambition, saying Yoruba could not be President and national chairman of the ruling party at the same time. The late Saraki emerged as one of the frontline NPN leaders and party financiers during its formative stage. This however, did not give him an edge ahead of the primaries. When his presidential ambition crumbled, he was advised to vie for governorship. But he thought that the emerging senate would be like that of the powerful United States Senate. He opted for the Upper Chamber, after sponsoring the Ebira prince, Alhaji Adamu Attah, for the governorship. Since the party’s zoning formula was also not in his favour, the late Saraki’s ambition to become the Senate President was frustrated. Then, the party favoured the youthful Dr. Joseph Wayas for the number three position. But he emerged as the Senate Majority Leader, a position which also secured an eminent seat for him in the powerful and influential NPN Caucus presided over by the party chairman, the late Chief Adisa Akinloye. The Turaki Ilorin was the alpha and omega of

Kwara politics. He singlehandedly frustrated Attah’s second term bid, following a frosty relationship. When the party insisted on fielding him in 1983, he supported the governor’s rival and Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) candidate, Senator Cornelius Adebayo, who displaced Attah during the election. The crisis-ridden Kwara NPN family was embarrassed by that action. A former minister, the late Chief Akanbi Oniyangi, warned at a rally in Ilorin that, should Attah fail at the poll, the late Saraki would lose his honour. It was an empty threat. Attah lost and the party could not expel him for anti-party activity. The late Saraki was reelected Senator in 1983 because his popularity did not diminish in Kwara. In the Third Republic, the Kwara kingpin bounced back. He recruited more loyalists into his enlarged camp. He installed Alhaji Shaba Lafiagi as the governor. He also renewed his battle for the Presidency. He had the wealth of experience, connection and resources to prosecute a nationwide campaign. But it was a wrong time; the political climate was cloudy. The ambition was stopped by the Head of State, the late Gen. Sani Abacha, who mooted the idea of transmuting to a civilian President. At the constitutional conference set up by Abacha, the late politician was a towering figure. However, he moderated his utterances in utter sensitivity to sentiments of the power that be. The late Saraki never contemplated retirement from politics. In 1999, he emerged as the father of the All Peoples Party (APP) in Kwara State. He revived his presidential bid. But there were many political hurdles on his way. He could not make it because the party agreed to the APP/AD joint ticket, which favoured Chief Oluyemisi Falae. The chief had made a surrogate, Salman, the senatorial flag bearer in his Central District, with the hope of coming back to retrieve the ticket from him, should he fail to get presidential nomination. When he returned to Ilorin, Salman was said to have deliberately gone abroad and did not return until the close of nominations. He served as senator on the APP platform for four years. Since then, nothing has been heard about him politically. The late Saraki later became the APP Board of Trustees (BOT) chairman. The reality dawned on the old political war horse that he would never taste the presidency. He could not abdicate his political throne either. Unlike the earlier dispensations, when political gerontology was the watchword, he had to endure the crazy post-1999 era when the new breed of Third Republic who had grown wings, started to play politics outside the rules. Many of them

were in a strategic alliance to heat up the polity and frustrate the political veterans of the First and Second Republics. The late Saraki often complained that party supremacy, party loyalty and party discipline were all gone. In 1999, the late Saraki played a leading role in the installation of the former military governor of Ogun State, Rear Admiral Mohammed Lawal, as the governor of Kwara State. Barely two years into the democratic dispensation, his political empire was shaking. The late Saraki was having a running battle with the governor he installed. ANPP, under his leadership, was polarised. Ethnic tension was also played up to convey the impression that the descendants of Afonja, the antiAlaafin warrior and first surrogate ruler of Ilorin, were again at loggerheads politically with the descendants of Alimi, the illustrious Muslim scholar from Sokoto. Saraki’s foresight did not desert him. When he gazed at the future, he perceived the looming danger. He instantly discovered that the future of his group was bleak in the ANPP. A wise and experienced politician, he strategically struck a deal with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). He also changed his political gear. For the first time, the rich politician who had been sponsoring other people was advised to put forth his son’s and daughter’s names for elections. His son, Bukola, became the governorship candidate and his daughter, Gbemisola, who was in the House of Representatives, became the senatorial flag bearer. The young rode to the State House on the massive goodwill and formidable machinery of his illustrious father in 2003. He was re-elected in 2007 for a second term. Before he became governor, he was a Senior Special Assistant to the President on Agriculture. But, consistent with the pattern of Ilorin politics and bickering between political benefactors and beneficiaries, Dr Saraki later disagreed with his father on succession. To analysts, the son issued a red card to his father.The Leader of Northern Union also declared war against his biological son when he insisted that his sister, Senator Gbemisola Saraki-Fowora, should succeed him as governor on May 29, 2011. Bukola, had worked in the spate of eight years to garner much influence as the governor. He mustered the strength to kick against his father’s wish. The son has become the new rallying point, kingmaker and godfather. The former governor raised Abdulfatai Ahmed as the PDP governorship candidate in opposition to his father’s choice. Dr Olusola Saraki was apparently caught unawares. He neither anticipated nor prepared for the last battle in advance. But his fighting spirit was intact. He pulled his divided supporters out of the PDP. Political tension engulfed the Saraki nucleus family. Gbemisola was also infuriated. She struggled to realise her ambition on the platform of ACPN, a relatively unknown and weak platform. In his old age, Senator Olusola Saraki was traversing the nooks and crannies of the state to canvass support for her daughter in a state where two issues-poverty and religion-have shaped politics for decades. The handwriting appeared on the wall for the old politician as the results trickled in. Dr Bukola Satraki scored a goal against his father during the National Assembly elections. When PDP won the three senatorial seats in Kwara, the strongman received the news with a heavy heart. He still waited patiently for the governorship battle, which, based on experience, he now knew her daughter would lose. The political rift was later settled, but the discord it generated in the family lingered till the post-election period. With the demise of the political tutor, his son, Senator Bukola, who had been the heir apparent to the political dynasty, fully assumed the political leadership.

How Nigeria can survive, by Southern Assembly

HE Southern Nigeria Peoples Assembly (SNPA) has said that Nigeria can only survive, if urgent solutions are found to the prevailing contentious national issues germane to its peaceful co-existence. Among the challenges requiring urgent attention, in the group’s view, are the flawed 1999 Constitution, rising insecurity and Boko Haram insurgency, corruption and restructuring of the polity. The SNPA, which is hosting its delegate conference in Lagos on Monday at the Eko Hotels, Victoria Island, will consider the national question through brainstorming sessions anchored by its arrowheads, including former Vice President Alex Ekweme, Chief Edwin Clark and Bishop

By Emmanuel Oladesu

Bolanle Gbonigi, who is expected to lead the Southwest delegates to the conference. A statement by one of its conveners, Senator Tony Adefuye, said that highlights of the Lagos conference would include the debate on the on-going constitution review by the national Assembly, amnesty for Boko Haram, corruption and national development, the national centenary dialogue and re-negotiation as the basis for national unity and emergency preparation for the prompt arrest of the anticipated flood disaster this year. At the group’s brainstorming session in Uyo, Akwa ibom state capital, tagged: ‘Building a united and cohesive Nigeria’, the delegates advised President Goodluck Jonathan to rid his government and the nation’s security forces of all persons of dubi-

ous loyalty and treat the activities of the Boko Haram sect as treason. SNPA also suggested that, until the security situation in the North improves, none of the Southern youths should be posted to the troubled areas for the post-tertiary compulsory one year national service. Gbonigi said: “The security situation has continued to deteriorate. Kidnapping for ransom has become a rapidly blooming business as our cities and villages swarm with armies of unemployed youths. People are no longer shocked when dozens of their citizens are gunned down and bombed out by the Boko Haram sect. The massacres have become routine”. On corruption, the association said: “President Goodluck Jonathan and all the organs of govern-

ment, especially the judiciary, should demonstrably and firmly prosecute the war against corruption without fear or favour, with no sacred cow spared, to serve as deterrent to others. On fact, government should fast tract the prosecution of all those identified culprits in the probe reports according to the law. In repositioning the country for the attainment of the Vision 20-20-20, the leadership must sanitise the economy”. The assembly also called for the convocation of a national dialogue to produce a truly peoples’ federal constitution to guarantee a unified and stable nation. It urged the Northern leaders to take more proactive responsibility by managing their restive youths, with a view to bringing the Boko Haram insurgency to an end.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

•Parents, staff and pupils of the school during the anniversary

MID clapping and cheers, the proprietress of Great Flyers School, Iju-Ajuwon, Lagos, Mrs Tope Osagie told the pupils that she was proud of them and that they were good ammbassadors of the school. She and other dignitaries also celebrated the pupils’ academic activities. It was all happening at the institution’s fifth year anniversary held at the school. The occasion witnessed children’s display of their talents, with some exhibiting art works, while others rendered songs in some local Nigerian languages. Parents applauded their kids, teachers aided the young ones presentations, the proprietor and proprietress with other guests spoke and prayed. The children’s art works were auctioned and parents and guests took turns to bid and buy. In the end, the usual refreshing time •Continued from Page 17 led other traditional rulers to confer the title, said it was in recognition of the governor’s outstanding performance in the state. He said: “We are here today to celebrate a young man who has served his country. God says you look at the past to determine the future and the present. Now, what is the past of this young man? He was the foremost pioneer of a detribalised Nigerian Labour Congress and was the famous pioneer of the fight-to-finish of the rights of man.

School inspires pupils at anniversary By Olusoji Olukayode

came, with lots of food and drinks. The Director, Steve Osagie seemed to have foreseen and foretold the fiesta in his speech, which heralded most of the day’s events. Hear him: “Today is about enjoying ourselves, not looking at tomorrow but celebrating the present. I must confess that the journey so far has not been easy but with God Almighty by our side we have been able to make it through the entire thick and thin, having in mind that nothing good comes easy. “I stand here to state categorically that we have achieved a lot in the past five years. Our thanks go to our

dear parents, who have always assured us of their undiluted support. Many thanks to our wonderful staff, who have been the pride of Great Flyers, for their efforts towards modeling the lives of our dear pupils. “Finally all thanks to God Almighty for empowering and keeping us alive to witness this day. We shall be alive to see many more returns of today, amen.” In her speech, his wife Tope, said: “As the proprietress of the school and loving mother to all my pupils in Great Flyers, I will confess that from the day I received the vision of this school I knew I had a great responsibility resting on my shoulders. I was determined to get the

school started and to positively change the lives of children in this present and forthcoming generation. “It has been five years of progressive academic existence and to the glory of God we have not lost any soul in this school be it a staff or my cherished pupils. We give glory to God for seeing us through because he will never change on our behalf. “On such an occasion as this, my joy is unspeakable as a result of the unfathomable. Our wonderful parents, you all have been faithful and supportive towards the progress of the school. Please do not relent in any way whatsoever; bearing in mind that Great Flyers can only be a success with your cooperation, “so no school fees, no entry” remains the order of the day.

“My cherished children, who call me proprietress, anytime, anywhere and any day, I am proud of you. I can proudly say that you all have been good ambassadors of Great Flyers School. Our pupils who graduated years back are doing excellently well in their various schools and this has always been my prayer, to see my pupils excel in higher academic endeavours. “All teaching and non-teaching staff, I give kudos to you and thank you for job well done. May God almighty crown your efforts with success and honour your desires I will not fail to acknowledge my husband, who has been the secret behind my success. My love I thank you for always being there.”

Traditional rulers honour Oshiomhole “He has delivered this most successfully before ever he thought about going into politics. Like I said, this occasion is grounded in the spirit of Edo State. That is why we invited the Crown Prince to be the chairman of this occasion to analyse and itemise the profile of the governor. “The man we are celebrating today is not Oshiomhole, it’s not Adams, not the comrade but Almighty God who has made him

what he is and given him the soul to do what he did in the NLC and his first term in office which everybody in the state has bought into,” he added. Responding, Governor Oshiomhole promised to do his best to meet the expectation of the people. The governor, who expressed his joy, said the honour will propel him to do more for the people, saying “we may not have gotten where we want to be but

•From left: Mrs Agboola Bisola of the Lagos State Safety Commission; Mr Onyegbula Ezeh; Dr Olodun Ademola; Assistant Commandant-General, Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Zone A, Lagos, Lugard Osemwegie and Emeka Nwagha at the induction and investiture of members of the Corporate Institute of Risk and Safety Management at the National Institute of International Affairs (NIIA), Lagos.

we will get there. We will build more roads, hospitals and employ more of our youths, build industries for our people to work. But we must be vigilant about the forces of darkness. They are not resting but with God they are powerless. The will of the people must prevail. “Let me thank our royal fathers from different local government areas of Edo North for your decision to honour me this afternoon and like the Crown Prince said, it is not every day you find respected royal fathers from various kingdoms and domains coming together in unison to acknowledge and to give honour to their son. “By your action, you have increased my burden because as they say, to whom much is given, much is expected. Last year, I had the fortune of being recognised and appreciated by the royal fathers from Edo Central, from Esan land when they all agreed to confer on me the Adolor of Esan land. When I understood the full interpretation in English and that which you confer

on me today, it will appear that the minds of our royal fathers are working the same way. “I am humbled and I am grateful. I am indebted and committed to continue to do my best using the instrument of my privileged office to deliver joy, happiness and prosperity to the greatest number of our people in Edo State,” the governor said. The royal fathers were led by the Otaru of Auchi, Alhaji Haliru Momoh, Ikelebe III. Other traditional rulers from Edo North Senatorial District included Aidonogie of South Ibie, HRH Kelvin Danesi; the Ogieneni of Uzairue Kingdom, Alhaji Kadiri Imonikhe Omogbai, the Okuokpelagbe of Okpella, Alhaji Derisu and other notable royal fathers from Etsako Kingdom. Members of the National Assembly, state lawmakers, the six council chairmen from the Edo North zone, members of the academia, notable Afemai indigenes and people from other parts of Edo State and beyond were in attendance.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

EU boosts peace in Plateau

IVIL society organisations working to restore peace in Plateau State have received a major boost from the United Union (EU). The Union is funding an 18month peace-building project aimed at enhancing the capacity of civil society organisations and other stakeholders in the areas of trauma management, peace-building, mediation skills, early warning and response, human rights and good governance. The project also aims to stimulate inter-community dialogue and cohesion. Speaking in Jos at the official launch of the project under the European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights, the representative of the EU, Miss Modupe Omopintemi assured that the Union is very much concerned about the happenings in Plateau State, even as she said that the body is ready to support all stakeholders to bring an end to the crisis to and ensure good relationship among the residents. Also speaking in the same manner, Godwin Okoko, the Country Representative of Apurimac Onlus, a non-governmental organisation working on the areas of human and capital development using entrepreneurship skill development as a plat-

form in conflict mitigation, peace promotion, good relationship and community cohesion emphasised that everything is being done to ensure that lasting peace returns in the state. While presenting an overview of the project, Apurimac Onlus, which is the direct beneficiary of the funds and Okoko who doubles as the project coordinator disclosed that the duration of the project is 18 months, even as they said that the geographical scope is Jos North, Jos South, Barkin Ladi and Riyom local government areas respectively. He said apart from the capacity trainings, there would also be creation of awareness through the media which is aimed at promoting peace. The total funds that EU will be giving for the project is 64,504 Euros while there will be counterpart funding from Apurimac to support the project, make it a success and give room for youths in the state to earn a living and take their minds off crime. Representatives of government, non-governmental organisation, various religious and ethnic groups were present to witness the event. They pledged their cooperation towards the success of the project.

•A scene of violence in Plateau

Lawmaker provides jobs, tools for constituents A

MEMBER of the Oyo State House of Assembly, Mr Adesope Azeez has provided various jobs tools for members of his Oorelope constituency. Some of the items whose value was put at N20m, included 20 motorcycles, 20 deep freezers, four wheelchairs, 10 grinding machines, set of books for secondary schools, sewing machines, spraying machines, drugs to improve on the health of the people, among others. Speaking at the presentation cer-

From Tayo Johnson, Ibadan

emony held at Igboho Motor Park, Mr Azeez said the empowerment programme was directed at alleviating the suffering and poverty among the less privileged in the area. He said about 2,000 individuals, over 10 associations, eight secondary schools and 16 football clubs

About 2,000 individuals, over 10 associations, eight secondary schools and 16 football clubs in the constituency benefited from the empowerment initiative

in the constituency benefited from the empowerment initiative. He attributed the success of the empowerment to both the state governor, Senator Abiola Ajimobi and the Speaker of the House, Mrs Monsurat Sunmonu. In her remarks, Mrs Sunmonu praised the lawmaker whom she described as a versatile politician who has through his contributions to debates and motions in the House, contributed greatly towards promoting ideas that are capable of not only improving the well-being of his constituents but also of the state in general. The Speaker later commissioned a block of three classrooms constructed at Okegboho Baptist Primary School, Igboho, and a motorised borehole at Oke-Afin community. They were among the two blocks of three classrooms and six motorised boreholes provided by Mr Adesope Azeez for the benefit of his constituency.

•Chairman, Ojokoro Local Council Development Area, Hon Benjamin Olabinjo flanked by his vice, Alhaja Fausat Hassan-Olajoku and the Council Manager, Mr Raphael Bello during the presentation of budget and stakeholders’ forum at the secretariat, Ijaiye, Lagos

HE traditional ruler (Oduosa) of Utagb-Ogbe, Kwale, in Ndokwa West LGA of Delta State, Nzeukwu Isaac Obi, has lamented the neglect of host communities by oil firms operating in the area. Obi bared his mind in his palace at Kwale while inaugurating the new executive of Umusadege Community Development committee (CDC) which will manage the community’s affairs, particularly, oil royalties for the next three years. With six oil companies domiciled in Utagba-Ogbe and some drilling fresh oil wells within Umusadege Township, the traditional ruler said there is insignificant presence in terms of infrastructure in the old administrative headquarters (Kwale) from the oil majors.

With six oil companies domiciled in Utagba-Ogbe and some drilling fresh oil wells within Umusadege Township, the traditional ruler said there is insignificant infrastructure in the old administrative headquarters

Monarch decries oil firms’ neglect of host communities He therefore charged the new executive to be honest, transparent and accountable in their dealings with the oil companies and sundry issues of community development for which previous CDCs were scored low. The new executive consists of Dr. Christopher Edeme, as chairman, Osakwe Osumili, as vice chairman and Monday Uzu, secretary. Others are Justice Opone, assistant secretary, Onwuka Friday, financial secretary, Sunday Ubiwe, PRO, while the chairmen of all sub-committees, Mr. Sylvester Mordi, Oduosa-incouncil, Odogu-Abi and one loyal spokesman (Ugo) to the Oduosa are ex-officio members. In order to check tenure elongation which bedeviled the previous executive, the traditional ruler said that each executive will henceforth serve only a single term of three years to accommodate all the quarters in the communal power sharing arrangement. He commended youths for their immense contribution to the growth of the community and appealed to them to be patient as the palace unfolds anew development package for them. Responding, the new chairman of the CDC, Dr. Edeme said the new executive will make a difference by restoring peace and hope to Umusadege Community.

FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

The essence of community government council is to encourage communities to partake in the development of the state via grassroots development as designed by the state rescue mission

•Governor Okorocha (middle) inaugurates the market

MO State Governor Rochas Okorocha has inaugurated a sprawling market built by a community, Umuopia-Akokwa in Ideato North Local Government Area of the state. The governor was particularly struck by the fact that the facility was built entirely by the people, without any contribution from the local or state government. While flagging off the market, Governor Okorocha described the development as a clear case of rescue mission in action. He commended Umuopia people for imbibing the spirit of the community government, pointing out that funding such a magnificent project of such high standard without the contribution of government demonstrates sacrifice and

BOUT 28,000 youths have graduated from an entrreneurship scheme set up by Kwara State. The Abdulfatah Ahmed administration introduced the scheme aiming to reduce the alarming rate of unemployment particularly among the youth in the state. The state government has also voted N100m for small- and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs), the state Commissioner for Commerce and Cooperative, Alhaji Raji Mohammed has said. Mohammed spoke in Ilorin, the state capital, at the presentation of entrepreneurship certificates to no fewer than 150 fresh graduates of the jobs scheme. The commissioner said the youths were trained in financial management, opportunity identification and customer relations under the entrepreneurship programme of the state University, (KWASU) Malete for four weeks. He said the state had also released a sum of N45 million soft loans to the beneficiaries for them to be selfemployed. He said the youth empowerment

•The market

Okorocha inaugurates community facility commitment which have positioned Umuopia as a progressive community in the state. Governor Okorocha maintained that Imo State is on a fast track of development, adding that his administration will continue to harness the state resources to ensure its total development. He further announced the release of N1m to the community to encourage them for further development. Earlier in her speech, the Commissioner for Community Government Council, Ugochi Nnanna Okoro expressed joy and satisfac-

tion for the actualisation of community government objective in Umuopia community. The commissioner noted that the essence of community government council is to encourage communities to partake in the development of the state via to grassroots development as designed by the state rescue mission. She further disclosed that other communities like Oforolla in Owerri West Local Government Area and Umuoke in Obowo council have executed similar projects. The commissioner also challenged them on the payment of

counterpart fund and provision of one hectare of land for the establishment of an agro-allied industry in their area Earlier in his address, the traditional ruler of Umuopia community, HRH, Eze Don Opuruozor said his community had conceived and followed the gospel of rescue mission administration which propelled their self-help attitude as yielded in the international market. He added that his community shall continue to call on the government for assistance on projects they cannot afford for themselves,

28,000 acquire skills in Kwara From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

scheme was part of a strategy designed to reduce poverty and create wealth among people in the state. He added that the 150 youths were later clustered into three registered cooperative societies to give them access to bank loans. Alhaji Raji, who said that government cannot absorb all its graduate youths into the civil service, added that the entrepreneurial training has equipped the trainees to become job creators rather than job seekers. Also speaking, Director, Entrepreneurship Centre, KWASU, Dr. Muritala Awodun, said the Centre would monitor the youth for 12 months in their various ventures in order to see to their growth and development. Dr. Awodun said the five-semester entrepreneurial training was collapsed into four weeks for the beneficiaries.

“As a result of the training, the youths have been able to identify what business venture they want to pursue. They can also be able to stand on their own and nurture their businesses to maturity together with likely challenges they may face,” he

said. He, therefore, advised the beneficiaries to make judicious use of the training and financial empowerment package and not to see it as a share of national cake but as set-up capital.

appealing to the governor for the provision of electricity, water, drainage system and security to make the market function effectively. In his remarks, the secretary of Umuopia community government, Sir Tony Okpara described the international market as a bye product of good thinking and awareness championed by Umuopia executive which unites the people of the area towards development. He further said that the community is also constructing a central water scheme project which is nearly completed.

Said he: “I urge the beneficiaries to utilise the opportunity by improving on the empowerment. The 150 youths have been given the appropriate tutorship to stand on their own. We re-orientated them towards believing in job creation. We changed their mindsets from looking for somebody to employ them. The KWASU centre had decided to nurture them for the next 12 months.”

I urge the beneficiaries to utilise the opportunity by improving on the empowerment. The youths have been given the appropriate tutorship to stand on their own. We re-orientated them towards believing in job creation rather than looking for somebody to employ them •Alhaji Mohammed presenting a certificate to one of the trainee graduates

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 16-05-13

Unilever pays N5.3b dividend

NILEVER Nigeria Plc will continue to implement key initiatives under its transformation programme to drive growth and ensure realisation of the better values for all stakeholders. This assurance was given yesterday at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the consumer goods company in Lagos, just as shareholders approved the payment of N5.3 billion as cash dividends for the 2012 business year. Chairman, Unilever Nigeria, Nnaemeka Achebe, said the performance of the company in 2012 reflected the recent strategic actions and investments, which have made the company to emerge stronger and in better competitive position. According to him, within the context of the tough operating environment, Unilever Nigeria’s fundamentals have held strong. He said that the company’s compelling vision would continue to drive focus that will guarantee its ability to continue to win into the future. He noted that the 2012 performance has further embedded Unilever Nigeria’s positioning to win in the market place and withstand adverse business operating environment. “Our sustained investments would continue to yield strong results and bigger and better innovation,

•Equities sustain bullish rally By Taofik Salako and Tonia Osundolire

which enables us to continue to meet and exceed customer expectation at all times,” Achebe said. In his comments, managing director, Unilever Nigeria Plc, Mr Thabo Mabe, said that as part of the transformation initiative, the company has been strengthening the capacity of its key stakeholders including employees, suppliers and distributors. “The train has definitely left the station, and for us as a business, there is no way to move but forward,” Mabe said. He noted that the goal of doubling the size of the company’s business, which was set in 2010, has progressed commendably, although the management has never been in doubt of the enormous challenges that such ambitious goal entails. “Just two years since we took the first big step to transform our business, it is evident that we are taking significant strides towards the realisation of our collective dream,” Mabe said. Audited report and accounts of Unilever Nigeria for the year ended December 31, 2012 showed that turnover inched up from N54.72 billion to N55.55 billion. Operating profit rose from N8.2 billion to N8.9 billion. Profit before tax stood at N8.2 bil-

lion in 2012 as against N8.0 billion in 2011. Profit after tax inched up from N5.52 billion to N5.6 billion. Shareholders would receive a dividend per share of N1.40, the same amount paid for the 2011 business year. Meanwhile, several equities scaled up to new highs yesterday at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) as the bullish rally gathered momentum. Aggregate market capitalisation of all equities swung to N11.636 trillion from its opening value of N11.583 trillion, indicating capital gains of N53 billion. The common value-based index at the NSE, the All Share Index (ASI), improved to 36,400.16 points as against its opening index of 36,236.49 points. CAP topped the gainers’ list with a gain of N3.02 to close at N65.05. Okomu Oil Palm trailed with a gain of N2.92 to close at N53.94. International Breweries added N2.37 to close at N26.07 while Cadbury Nigeria rose by N1.99 to close at N44. On the other hand, Flour Mills of Nigeria recorded the highest value loss of 65 kobo to close at N85. Mansard Insurance followed with a loss of 20 kobo to close at N2.50. Diamond Bank dropped by 19 kobo to N6.92 while May & Baker Nigeria lost 18 kobo to close at N1.81. Total turnover stood at 380.9 million shares valued at N3.53 billion in 5,637 deals. Banking stocks accounted for a turnover of 214.14 million shares worth N1.84 billion in 2,181 deals.

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 16-05-13

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

MONEY LINK

Inflation rises to 9.1%

Rising domestic debt worrisome, says DMO

•Flays high interest rate on domestic debt

HE Debt Management Of fice (DMO) has expressed concerns over increased borrowing by the Federal Government from domestic sources. Director General of DMO, Dr. Abraham Nwankwo, disclosed this yesterday at a press conference to unfold the nation’s Middle Term Debt Management Strategy, which was approved by the Executive Council of Nigeria on Wednesday. He said there was an urgent need to reassess the structure of the nation’s debt because the interest rate payable on domestic debt was too high. He said currently, the ratio of the Federal Government’s domestic debt stands at 88 per cent while the ratio of the foreign debt stands at 12 per cent. Nwankwo said the appropriate ratio should be 60 per cent for domestic debt and 40 per cent for foreign debt. He added that the newly approved Medium Term Debt Management Strategy would seek to achieve this ratio. One of the ways of doing this is through the establishment of a sinking fund for retiring local debts that get matured. The second way is by borrowing more from foreign sources. As Managing Director of the World Bank, Ngozi OkonjoIweala who is not the Coordi-

Nduka Chiejina (Assistant Editor)

nating Minister of the Economy and Minister of Finance,had criticised Nigeria’s debt structure on the grounds that the Federal Government was crowding out private sector borrowers from the debt market. Although she had championed the exit of the country from the Paris Club of Creditors during her first tenure as Minister of Finance, she has insisted that the nation’s ballooning domestic debt is not healthy for the economy. Nwankwo said, “The main objective of the Medium Term Debts is to develop a strategy that would meet the financing needs of the government at minimum cost, maintain risk at a prudent level and support the development of the market. “The exercise reflects and addresses amongst other realities the disproportionate reliance on the domestic bond market to fund government deficits – the ratio of domestic and external debt stock as at end 2011 was 88:12, whereas the appropriate ratio would be 60:40.” He stated that presently the difference between the domestic and external average cost of borrowing is about eight per cent per annum.

FirstBank joins PCI advisory board

IRSTBank of Nigeria Limited has been elected into the Board of Advisors of the PCI Security Standards Council (PCI SSC). The organisation is an open, global forum for the development of payment card security standards. In a statement, the bank’s Head, Information Security, Mrs. Lara Nwokedi, said the lender will represent the PCI community on the 2013-2015 PCI SSC Board of Advisors by providing strategic and technical guidance to the PCI Security Standards Council that reflects the varied and unique industry perspective of those across the payment chain. According to the statement, Nwokedi, a payment card industry professional, ISO27001 lead auditor and implementer has many years’ experience in information security and has led several initiatives in the Bank. FirstBank’s spokesperson, Mrs. Folake Ani-Mumuney said the election reinforces the bank’s strong risk governance rating which is evident in its position as the first financial institution in Nigeria to attain the ISO/IEC 27001: 2005 Information

• Nwankwo

The MTDS he said will also make direct budgetary provision for the repayment of part of the maturing FGN bond obligations instead of refinancing them by creating a sinking fund. According to Nwankwo, “a main component of the new MTDS is the creation of a ‘sinking fund’ which is purposely created as a pool of fund to redeem mature debt obligations.” The Medium Term Debt Strategy (MTDS) has been approved to reduce the issuance of shortterm domestic debt instruments in favour of long-term instruments to hedge against refinancing and other market risks. He said attaining appropriate mix of currency composition, interest rate structure concessional versus commercial borrowing, stabilizing and deepening the domestic debt market to attract more foreign investment inflows are among the benefits of the new MTDS.

FGN BONDS Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year 5-Year

35m 35m 35m

11.039 12.23 13.19

19-05-2014 18-05-2016 19-05-2016

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM Amount Amount Offered ($) Demanded ($)

MANAGED FUNDS

NIDF NESF

OBB Rate Call Rate

Price Loss 2754.67 447.80

INTERBANK RATES 7.9-10% 10-11%

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Tenor 91-Day 182-Day 1-Year

Amount 30m 46.7m 50m

Rate % 10.96 9.62 12.34

Date 28-04-2012 “ 14-04-2012

LIVESTOCK INTBREW MRS NPFMCRFBK COURTVILLE AIRSERVICE ETERNA EVANSMED COSTAIN NASCON

O/PRICE 2.80 23.70 18.00 0.90 0.80 4.07 3.26 1.63 0.79 12.27

C/PRICE 3.08 26.07 19.80 0.99 0.88 4.47 3.58 1.79 0.86 13.30

CHANGE 0.28 2.37 1.80 0.09 0.08 0.40 0.32 0.16 0.07 1.03

IKEJAHOTEL MAYBAKER RTBRISCOE MANSARD CONTINSURE PAINTCOM DIAMONBNK RESSTAREX UBCAP JAPAULOIL

O/PRICE 0.90 1.99 1.98 2.70 1.14 1.45 7.11 4.40 1.34 0.57

C/PRICE 0.81 1.81 1.81 2.50 1.10 1.40 6.92 4.30 1.31 0.56

Exchange Rate (N)

Date

350m

150m

155.2

2-7-12

350m

138m

155.8

27-6-12

350m

113m

155.7

22-6-12

CAPITAL MARKET INDEX Currency

Year Start Offer

Current Before

C u r r e n t CUV Start After %

NGN USD

147.6000

149.7100

150.7100

-2.11

NGN GBP

239.4810

244.0123

245.6422

-2.57

NGN EUR

212.4997

207.9023

209.2910

-1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

(S/N) Bureau de Change 152.0000

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

154.0000

156.0000

-1.96

NSE CAP Index

NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N)

Parallel Market

27-10-11 N6.5236tr 20,607.37

28-10-11 N6.617tr 20,903.16

Name

153.0000

DISCOUNT WINDOW Feb. ’11

July ’11

July ’12

MPR

6.50%

12%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate Inflation Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00% 12.10%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00% 12.10%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00% 11.8%

% Change -1.44% -1.44%

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS

ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH KAKAWA GUARANTEED STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND LOTUS CAPITAL HALAL BGL SAPPHIRE FUND BGL NUBIAN FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND NIGERIA INTERNATIONAL DEB. PARAMOUNT EQUITY FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CENTRE-POINT UNIT TRUST STANBIC IBTC NIG EQUITY • ARM AGGRESSIVE

LOSERS AS AT 16-05-13

SYMBOL

Amount Sold ($)

EXHANGE RATE 6-03-12

(S/N)

GAINERS AS AT 16-05-13

SYMBOL

Security Management Systems (ISMS) certification from the British Standards Institution (BSI). “This underscores our strict adherence to the security and protection of the information of over seven million customers in over 700 locations in Nigeria. This protection is also replicated across the bank’s over 2000 Automated Teller Machines, hundreds of Point of Sale terminals and internet banking transactions,” she said. The Board of Advisors is a cross-industry group elected by the Council’s more than 690 Participating Organisations - including merchants, financial institutions and processors from around the world - to ensure global stakeholder representation in the ongoing development of PCI Security Standards. In addition to advising on standards development, the Board of Advisors plays a critical role in soliciting feedback and ideas, contributing to Special Interest Groups (SIGs), and helping the Council fulfill its mission to raise awareness and adoption of PCI Standards.

DATA BANK

Tenor

Initial Current Quotation Price Market N8250.00 5495.33 N1000.00 N552.20

consecutive meetings to curb inflation and support the naira. The Monetary Policy Committee is set to hold the rate again on May 21. Economic growth slowed from seven per cent in the fourth quarter, the statistics office said in a separate report. The inflation rate fell below 10 per cent in January, meeting the CBN’s target, as the impact of last year’s higher fuel prices waned.

NFLATION accelerated to 9.1 per cent in April, while the economy expanded 6.6 per cent in the first quarter, the National Bureau of Statistics has said. Inflation according to Bloomberg had increased from 8.6 per cent in March, the statistics office said in an e-mailed report. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has kept its policy rate unchanged at a record high of 12 per cent for nine

Offer Price

Bid Price

9.17 1.00 141.58 154.63 0.80 1.15 1.08 100.00 1,000.00 1,811.09 14.91 1.39 1.87 11,741.56

9.08 1.00 140.83 153.69 0.78 1.15 1.07 100.00 1,000.00 1,803.87 14.18 1.33 1.80 11,394.77

• KAKAWA GUARANTEED

CHANGE 0.09 0.18 0.17 0.20 0.04 0.05 0.19 0.10 0.03 0.01

• STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE • AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUNDARM AGGRESSIVE

NIBOR Tenor 7 Days 30 Days 60 Days 150 Days

Rate (Previous) 4 Mar, 2012 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917 12.1250

Rate (Currency) 6, Mar, 2012 10.17% 11.46% 11.96% 12.54%

Movement

OPEN BUY BACK Previous

Current

04 July, 2012

07, Aug, 2012

Bank

8.5000

P/Court

8.0833

Movement

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

CITYBEATS How I was abducted, by businessman S

HOCKWAVES swept through a Lagos High Court, Ikeja, presided over by Justice Olabisi Akinlade yesterday, when a Lagosbased businessman, Ayodele Olaoye, recounted how he found himself in kidnappers' dragnet last year. It was at the commencement of the trial of the seven suspects who allegedly committed the act. AttorneyGeneral and Commissioner for Justice, Mr Ade Ipaye, led the prosecution. Olaoye told the court how his girlfriend, Esther Faith Phillips, tricked him into the hands of his abductors. Phillips, the first defendant, was charged to court alongside her accomplices - Patricia Nna, Kingsley Okonwa, Osita Adigwe, Uzochukwu Ezioha, Jude Sunday and Michael Olarenwaju - by the Lagos State Directorate of Public Prosecutions

By Adebisi Onanuga

(DPP). They had earlier been arraigned on March 5, last year, on charges of conspiracy, armed robbery and kidnapping. Olaoye, who was led in evidence by Ipaye, told the court that his parents paid the defendants N5 million for his release. Olaoye said he met Phillips in February, last year at Pegas Club, Opebi, Lagos, and she gave her name as Jane, claiming to be a student of the Lagos State University (LASU). He said that during the short time their relationship lasted - before he was kidnapped - he slept with her twice. But he claimed that they never visited each other's home. He, however, said that on April 22, 2012, the first defendant called, invit-

ing him to her LASU hostel. Olaoye said that he agreed to go and pick her because he "trusted her". According to him, he drove his Nissan Murano Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) to the GTBank, Opebi, from where they drove towards LASU with Phillips, who gave him the direction to follow. "We later picked up Nna (second defendant) at Dopemu. She told me that the lady was her school mate. After driving for sometime, they told me to stop at an isolated place because they were feeling pressed," he said. Olaoye said immediately he matched his car's brake, the trio of Okonwa, Adigwe and Ezioha (third, fourth and fifth defendants), entered the car through the back door. He said that the three defendants, who were allegedly armed with an axe and knives, dragged him to the

back seat. "They took my mobile phone, wrist watch and necklace. After, I was tied up, blindfolded and taken to an unknown destination," he said. Olaoye said that he was not beaten, however, told the court: "They told me to cooperate or they would kill me. Phillips specifically told me to try and convince my parents to pay the money or the guys would kill me," he said. The witness said he was in incarceration for four days, adding that the accused persons called his parents, demanding 400,000 US dollars as ransom. According to him, his father, Mr Segun Olaoye, later paid N5 million to them, which they shared among themselves. He said it was while they were sharing the money that he sneaked outside the house were he was kept and

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

• Olaoye

escaped. "I took a motorcycle and told the rider to go and drop me at my father's office in Gowon Estate, Iyana-Ipaja. After then, I wrote a statement to the police, but I can't remember the exact date or the particular police station," Olaoye said. Justice Akinlade adjourned the trial till today for continuation.

Man to die for killing neighbour

N Abudu High Court near Benin, Edo State, yesterday sentenced Sunday Ilawe to death by hanging. Ilawe was convicted and found guilty for allegedly stabbing his neighbour, Blessing Ehigie on his neck and stomach, leading to his death. According to Justice Uro Erameh, the incident happened on October 13, 2004 at Egua-Evbu Ehigie village in Orhionmwon Local Government Area of Edo State. Justice Erameh held that the prosecution counsel from the state Ministry of Justice, Mrs. Stella Okojie,

•L-R: Secretary, Lagos State Government, Dr Idiat Oluranti Adebule; Dr Modupe Olaiya, representative of Chairman of the occasion, Prof Ibironke Akinsete, and Mrs Banire … at the event. PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

'Over 4m Nigerian women Rhesus-negative'

RESIDENT of Rhesus Solution Initiative (RSI), Mrs Olufunmilayo Banire, has disclosed that no fewer than 4.9 million Nigerian women are Rhesus-negative. Rhesus disease is a condition which affects an unborn baby when its mother's immune system generates antibodies which attack the baby's red blood cells. Mrs Banire said this yesterday during Rhesus Factor Day Lecture/Fundraising at MRC Hall, LASUTH, Ikeja, Lagos. If such babies die in Yoruba, Southwest Nigeria, Mrs Banire said, they are called Abiku. According to her, the prevalence of rhesus-negative women in the country varies between five and 9.5 percent with higher occurrence of about 44.7 percent among the Yoruba race. "As part of research, our own statistics from our free blood group and rhesus status test at different awareness campaigns across many parts of Lagos show that 228 out of 3796 persons screened are rhesus-negative, which represents 6.01 percent. The population of women in Lagos State was 8.43 million (2006 census) and with a 3.2 percent annual growth rate, we have estimated women population to 10.32 million this year.

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

"If we assume that 50 per cent are in child-bearing age, we have a population of 5.16 million. If 6.01 percent of those in child-bearing age are rhesusnegative, this gives us a population of about 310, 000 rhesus-negative women in Lagos State alone. If the same analysis is done with the population of Nigeria, which is about 162 million (as at 2011), we will have about 4.9 million rhesus-negative mothers," she said. Mrs Banire said her organisation had donated free RhoGAM injection to about 600 financially challenged rhesus-negative mothers across general and private hospitals, primary health centres and maternities, traditional and religious birth homes in Lagos and Ogun States. "At our office, over 800 women who were referred to us from different health facilities have benefitted from free counseling. We have trained over 50 volunteers and almost 500 traditional and religious birth attendants on the importance of blood group and rhesus factor and all its associated details," she said. Special Adviser to Lagos State Governor of Public Health, Dr Yewande Adeshina, hailed the organisers for the

vision in selecting the theme, Rhesus Factor Awareness: A contributory effort towards improving maternal and child health. Dr Adeshina said the state government is in the process of scaling up of laboratory services for basic tests, including Rhesus Typing, as part of its Primary Health Care Revitalisation Policy towards improving child health and reducing maternal mortality. Dr Adeshina assured that government would step up awareness on Rhesus Factor Incompatibility through mobilisation, in addition to training and retraining of the health workers on management of the disease. "Currently, the challenge is not in the diagnosis but with the availability of the RhoGAM Anti D Serum due to the cost implication. A dose of RhoGAM injection costs N15, 000 which makes it almost unaffordable for our grassroots patients. This is where the Rhesus Solution Initiative has magnanimously bridged the gap by providing the RhoGAM for free to our patients at Primary Health Care Centres, saving may babies' lives and keeping many families hopeful," he said, urging stakeholders to emulate the visionary project by the Rhesus Solution Initiative.

Lagos evicts 1,708 beggars, destitute

HE Lagos State Government yesterday said 1,708 beggars had been sent packing from the state to their various states and countries in the last one year. No fewer that 120 beggars and destitute, it also said, had been convicted and remanded in prison during the same period. Special Adviser to the Governor on Youth and Social Development, Dr. Dolapo Badru, made the disclosure at a ministerial press conference at the Secretariat, Alausa, Ikeja, to commemorate the sixth anniversary of Governor Babatunde Fashola's ad-

By Miriam Ekene-Okoro

ministration. Badru said the beggars and destitute ejected from the state, were either transferred to their States of origin, or repatriated to their countries for reintegration. He added: "In the last one year, 3,114 beggars/destitute/mentally-challenged were rescued in day and night operations. 2,695 were taken to the Rehabilitation and Training Centre, Owutu, Ikorodu, where the state government has made provisions for facilities to help in turning the lives of

the destitute/beggars around, while the mentally unstable are given medical attention. "Forty-eight children were transferred to the Child Protection Unit; another 48 street children cleaning wind shields on the roads were rescued and transferred to the Special Correctional Centre for Boys, Oregun; eight were moved to the Child Transit Home, Idi Araba, while 315 (203 male and 54 female) suspected to be criminals were arrested for prosecution. Four hundred and three persons were released to their relatives after written applications."

From Osemwengie Ben-Ogbemudia, Benin

called in five witnesses who proved the case against the convict as required by law. The court also held that the convict was arrested at the scene of crime with the knife he used to commit the offence, adding that he also made confessional statement to the police. While noting that the confessional statement alone was enough to send the convict to jail, Justice Erameh further held that the defence failed to prove its submission that the convict had mental problem.

China, Canada partner police against fraud

HE China and Canada government have expressed their readiness to partner the Special Fraud Unit (SFU) in war against cyber crimes in Nigeria. Delegates of both countries, during their visit, encouraged the Commissioner in charge of SFU, Tunde Ogunsakin and his officers, in their efforts so far at checking cyber crimes, advance free fraud, bank frauds, local frauds (Obtaining by False Pretence (OBT)) and child trafficking, urging them not to relent. The seven-man delegation from Ministry of Public Security, China, led by a representative from Chinese Embassy, said they would partner with the unit in carrying out some fraudrelated investigations and seek for future bilateral assistance. It was also gathered that the Canadian delegation promised to assist the unit to furnish the forensic building being constructed, adding that they would be ready to offer any assistance the SFU requires in investigating any fraud-related case. Delighted, Ogunsakin said: "We are happy that people from other countries are feeling the impact of our fight against fraud and fraudsters. We have succeeded this far because we are working based on the directive of the Inspector General (IGP), Mohammed Abubakar. He has been supportive; that is why we are winning the war against fraud. "The Chinese and Canadian governments are happy with what we are doing and they said they will support

•Ogunsakin

By Jude Isiguzo, Police Affires Correspondant

us. The Canadian government said they would assist in equipping our forensic department when completed; we are grateful to them as this will help us to further improve on our investigations," Ogunsakin said. Some of the delegates were: Mr Gu Jian, Deputy Director-General of Cyber security, Ministry of Public Security (MPS); Mr Wei Qi, MPS, Division Chief; Ms Yu Yang, Deputy Division Chief; Mr Xia Xing, Deputy Division Chief, INTERPOL Beijing; Mr Zhao Lin, Beijing Municipal Public Security; Mr Yang Aidong, Yunan, Provincial Public Security Department, and Ye Zi Kang, INTERPOL, Beijing.

HE Unit Commander (RS 2.19) of the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) Oshodi, Lagos, Mr. Samuel Ogundayo, yesterday urged Lagos motorists to always abide by traffic laws and regulations, even as he charged them to see officers and men of the Commission as friends. He said a change in attitude becomes necessary because majority of the drivers plying the Agege Motor Road, Oshodi-Apapa Expressway, Ilupeju Bypass and Ikorodu Road, which is the unit's jurisdiction, are illiterate. He spoke in his office at a ceremony organised by officers and men of the unit to commemorate his one year in office. "Our men are always out to ensure the safety of lives and property, the motoring public must obey all traffic laws and drive safe," Ogundayo said. The commander, who reminisced on the unit's activities in the last one year, said the unit has enjoyed tremendous support of all stakeholders for peaceful operations of the command. He said besides enforcement, the unit sold the commission to the public by weekly enlightenment campaigns at the various motor parks, garages and schools within its jurisdiction, to educate drivers and school children on the need for safe driving. He said the unit, as part of its corporate social responsibility, donated to the blind and the handicapped on October

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

CITYBEATS

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

Explosion: Tribunal members visit burnt market

T was a tale of woes yesterday when members of the Tribunal of Enquiry on Fire and Explosion Incidents set up the Lagos State government visited Ojo-Giwa and Okoya streets, both of which formed part of the Jankara market that was gutted by fire last December. The tribunal chairman, Justice Sunday Ishola (Rtd), led officials of the state's Ministry of Justice and counsel to the victims to the site to inspect the affected buildings, some of which had been pulled down. The inferno was said to have been caused by unsafe storage of fireworks by some traders in 45, Ojo-Giwa Street, which led to an explosion that left one person dead and scores injured. Some buildings were completely razed by the fire, while others, including Ansaru-ulIslam Mosque and a police post, were affected. As the members of tribunal alighted from their vehicles, traders and property owners of the burnt market trooped out from the adjoining streets with tales of lamentation. Some of them, who claimed their properties were not affected by the inferno, but were demolished, accused the Lagos State Emergency Management Agency (LASEMA) and Lagos State Urban Renewal Authority (LASURA) of demolishing their buildings illegally. Mrs Bolanle Ibrahim, whose 39, OjoGiwa Street property was demolished, said her building was illegally pulled down against Gov. Babatunde Fashola's directive that test be conducted to determine the condition of the buildings.

‘The only help we want from the government is for us to be given approval to rebuild the buildings ourselves’ By Wale Ajetunmobi

Ibrahim, who claimed her property was developed two years ago, said: "My property is located two houses away from the house where the fire started. The fire only affected the roof of my building because sympathisers acted fast. But in the wee hours of the following day, we saw LASURA officials with bulldozers and started pulling down houses, which were not burnt. "In fact, my building was pulled down the following after the fire incident, which is not supposed to be. Because we were told that structural test would be conducted on our buildings but we did not see anyone to do the test. All the houses they demolished were pulled down on December 27 without conducting any test on them. I have pictures as evidence. I appeal to Gov. Fashola to come to our aid and help us reclaim our lands from his

officials, who want to illegally take them on personal motive." Mrs Kafayat Afolayan, whose 14, Okoya Street property got burnt, said: "All we need is that government should give us approval to re-build our properties. We don't need them to re-build the houses for us; we can do it ourselves. An aged woman, Alhaja Banke Olanrewaju, said: "They want to take over our properties on the claim that we have sold all the houses here to Igbo traders. It is not true; we did not sell our properties to Igbo people. See me, all my children live here and we also take here. Please, help us tell Fashola that we did not sell our properties to Igbo people. This is where we grow up, we inherited the properties from our fathers and we are not going to sell them." Kazeem Kosoko, a resident of Okoya Street, said the property owners were skeptical about the plan of the government because of the rumour that the properties would be taken over, adding: "This is our houses; this is where we live. As these streets have been cordoned off, people thought nobody is living in these areas again. But we live here. The only help we want from the government is for us to be given approval to rebuild the buildings ourselves. Other members of the tribunal are: Engr. Wasiu Olokunola, Chief Richard Ahonaruogho and Mrs V.O. Fagbayi, secretary of the panel.

Transport body seeks tanker drivers’ patience Dada Aladelokun, Assistant Editor

HE leadership of the Nigerian Association of Road Transport Owners (NARTO) yesterday moved to avert a likely nationwide strike action by fuel tankers' drivers. It urged the Petrol Tankers' Drivers (PTD), an arm of the National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG), to exercise more patience in their bid for a refund from the Federal Inland Revenue Services (FIRS), of a huge money, the excess of the five per cent Withholding Tax, wrongfully deducted by major oil marketers from their entitlements from May, 2005 to May, 2012. The PTD leadership had, in a letter to NARTO on May 9, given it a twoweek ultimatum to attend to the drivers' demand, threatening to down tools nationwide at the expiration of the notice. Addressing reporters at the body's Apapa, Lagos National Secretariat, yesterday, NARTO's national president, Alhaji Kassim Ibrahim Bataiya, said: "We acknowledge the existence of the agreement between the national leaderships of NARTO and the PTD in respect of the review of salary and conditions of service for our drivers, signed to take effect from August, 2012. Our association is still bound by its contents and spirit." On the wrongly deducted fund, he said: "We engaged the services of a Tax Consultant who has been coordi-

• Bataiya

nating the refund process, which started in 2011, and despite the fact that some of our members have met FIRS’ set conditions, FIRS has continued to hold onto the money without any satisfactory explanation. This situation has adversely affected our members' expected income, thus making it difficult for us to meet our obligation as contained in the agreement." Bataiya pledged to redouble efforts at ensuring that FIRS begins immediate refund of the money and sought the drivers’ understanding. Pledging NARTO's commitment to ensuring continued availability of petroleum products in every nook and cranny of the country, he urged the FIRS to expedite action on the issue to douse the rising tension. NARTO's officials at the parley included Bataiya’s deputy, Chief Ayoola Sadiku; Emmanuel Gowon, a lawyer (Executive Secretary), and Okafor Stephen (Administration Manager).

UNILAG honours Shofoluwe

•Justice Ishola (left) with some members of the tribunal during the inspection ... yesterday

Motorists warned on traffic laws By Yinka Aderibigbe

1, last year. He also said plans were in top gear to hold awareness campaigns round 30 schools in his domain on the need to always make use of Zebra crossing. The event, he said, would take place between May 24 and 27. He listed accommodation, as the greatest challenge of the unit, noting

that the lack of adequate office space is impeding the efficiency of his men." The commander said the FRSC would continue to champion safety culture on Lagos roads. He praised his lieutenants for their dedication, which he said, accounted for the achievements recorded in the year. The Head of Operations, Com-

mander C.E. Ibe, extolled Ogundayo's virtues, and urged officers under him to rededicate themselves to work to sustain the good works of the unit. The highpoint of the event was a drama sketch on safe driving and observance of Zebra crossing by the Road Safety Club of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC).

HE University of Lagos (UNILAG), Akoka, Yaba, has renamed its Senior Staff Club, A.B. Shofoluwe Sports Hall. As soon as it is approved by the university's council, it also plans to create a park in memory of the late Vice Chancellor of the institution, Prof Adetokunbo Shofoluwe. This was made known during an inter-faith remembrance service and first annual memorial lecture organised by the Lagos State branch of UNILAG alumni association in memory of the late professor. The institution's Vice Chancellor, Prof Rahamon Bello, said "nothing is too much to immortalise Prof Shofoluwe, adding: "This is why the annual memorial lecture organised by UNILAG alumni is a welcomed idea." "His vision to see the university among the first 100 in the world was the driving force behind his passion-

By Medinat Kanabe

ate, selfless and meritorious service to our university," Bello added. Prof Chioma Agomo, Head of department, Commercial and Industrial Law, described the late Shofoluwe as a man of integrity and humility, who believed in people. Director of Works and Physical Planning, Dr Adeniran Ezekiel remembered the late VC's simplicity, kindness and generosity. Dr Taiwo Ipaye, Deputy Registrar, Examinations, praised him for his gentleness. Prof Oluwatoyin Ogundipe, Director, Academic Planning said his legacies "are evergreen." The lecture entitled, "Echinodome: The freedom to model stable, robust and progressive Nigerian university system (NUS)" was delivered by Prof Oyewusi Ibidapo-Obe, VC, Federal University, Ndufu Aliko Ikwo (FUNAI), Ebonyi State.

Anonymous calls haunt girl, 25

25-year-old girl in Owo, Ondo State, Bilikisu Alli, has raised the alarm over incessant anonymous calls into her mobile phone. She has, therefore, sought protection by the police and other security agencies to forestall likely abduction. Bilikisu told reporters in Akure, the state capital, yesterday that the strange calls were not unconnected with series of harassment meted to her by some people recently in Owo, which she said was reported to the police last March. According to her, she had been assisting Sarajudeen Adedoyin, a Nigerian resident in United Kingdom (UK) to distribute goods to his Nigerian customers. She said trouble started when Ade-

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

doyin, who is in freight business, was arrested and detained early this year in the UK for traffic offences. She said: ''While Adedoyin was in detention, his cargo business suffered as some of his goods belonging to numerous customers were lost in transit due to lack of proper monitoring. During this period, since his customers lacked access to Adedoyin, the battle now shifted to me. I was asked to produce him, dead or alive." However, all efforts by Bilikisu to persuade the customers, failed, hence they vowed to deal with her. Bilikisu said though his boss is out of detention, it would take some time for him to come to Nigeria. Hence, for now, the heat is on her.

Council to fight flood with N2.96m

C •FRSC (4464) Oshodi Unit Operation Officer, Livinus Ibeh; Ogundayo, NYSC member at the Unit, Caleb Idoko and the Unit’s Public Enlightenment Officer, Mrs. Juliana Uzuegbu ... yesterday PHOTOS: ADEJO DAVID

HAIRMAN of Ejigbo Local Council Development Area (LCDA), Kehinde Bamigbetan, yesterday said his council would disburse N2.96million grants to the 74 Community Development Associations (CDAs) in his domain to clear silted drains in preparation for the rains. In a statement by the council's Information Officer, Hassan Rabiu, Bamigbetan said based on experts’

By Seun Akioye

earlier prediction of heavy rains this year, he introduced proactive measures to prevent flood. The efforts, he said, include massive public sensitisation for residents to desist from dumping refuse into the drains and also regularly clear them. Bamigbetan said each CDA would receive N40,000 to carry out the cleaning exercise, which the council's supervisors would monitor.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS Fire destroys goods worth millions of naira From Precious Dikewoha, Port Harcourt

MYSTERIOUS fire yesterday at Rumuokoro in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of Rivers State destroyed goods worth millions of naira. The fire, which started about 1:30am, took the traders unawares, making them to lose their goods. When The Nation arrived the scene, the owners of the seven affected shops were wailing. An eyewitness, Obinna Nkemakor, who has a shop close to the scene, said nobody knew what caused the inferno. “About 1:30am, smoke began to billow out of the place. But before we could understand what was happening, a big fire engulfed the shops. “We called the fire service men, but when they did not arrive in time, we attempted to put out the inferno, but our efforts could not salvage the situation,” he said.

•Governor Theodore Orji of Abia State (second left) inaugurating the newly-completed Brass Road in Aba. He is flanked on the left by Kingsley Mgbeahuru, Commissioner for Works and Sir Emeka Ananaba, Deputy Governor, Abia State.

Dickson lays foundation stone for Boro Memorial Institute BAYELSA State Governor Seriake Dickson has laid the foundation stone for the building of the Adaka Boro Memorial Institute at Boro Town in Kolokuma/ Opokuma Local Government Area of the state. Governor Dickson, who described the project as symbolic, said it would form part of the measures his administration has lined up to properly immortalise the late Ijaw hero, Major Isaac Jasper Adaka Boro. When fully developed, the institute will comprise a mausoleum for the late freedom fighter and residential estates with houses for deserving personalities.

NGO donates hospital equipment to Edo Govt EDO State Government has taken delivery of medical supplies and equipment from a Non-Government Organisation (NGO), PREZENS for Charity, USA, in collaboration with Amazing Grace Medical Outreach. It urged other bodies to be prepared to complement the state government’s efforts. President of Afemai World Outreach and Principal partner, PREZENS for charity USA, Dr. Tony Akende, said the little gesture is to mark the beginning of big things to come, adding that government cannot do everything, hence the need for private initiatives to support government in a symbiotic relationship. He said the donation was their little way to contribute towards meeting the health needs of residents of the state, especially the less privileged. “What we have given can be increased with collaboration from government and other private sector individuals. This relationship will go bigger and bigger when it is symbiotic and not parasitic.”

Ijaw leaders to Jonathan: call JTF to order L

EADERS of thought in Egbema kingdom in Edo and Delta states have accused officers of the Joint Task Force (JTF) of killing and arresting youths in Warri North Local Government Area of Delta State. They urged the Presidency to intervene to avoid confrontation between the community and the JTF. The call was contained in a communiqué issued at the end of a meeting held in Benin City yesterday by the leaders of thought. They said the community was shocked by the recent attack on the area by men of the JTF, which led to the killings and arrests of some of their people for no just cause. The communiqué, signed by Joel Bisina, Shell Baidi Esq.,

From, Osemwengie Ben Ogbemudia, Benin

R.E.O Esite Esq. and Ugha Kurumah Esq, said: “We, the Egbema leaders of thought in Edo and Delta states condemned the recent killing, maiming and arrest of some of our youths by men of the JTF. “We enjoin President Goodluck Jonathan to intervene by calling them to order as well as ordering the release of those in detention, to avoid confrontation between the community and the JTF. “We decry the marginalisation of Egbema kingdom by the governments of Edo and Delta states, especially in ap-

pointment into key positions. We attribute the situation to our disunity, which has resulted in the total neglect of our people and underdevelopment of infrastructure in our communities since the creation of Edo and Delta states. “A seven-man committee to be chaired by Rev. Wotu Seigha Elijah has been constituted by the meeting to reconcile disagreeing groups in the kingdom, while another body to be known as Egbema Central Council, which will be headed by Shell Baidi Esq., has also been constituted to pilot the affairs of the kingdom. “Egbema leaders of thought shall in a subsequent meeting

adopt the Udo–Egbema road project committee to work in conjunction with the Federal Government to ensure a speedy and successful completion of the road project, which was awarded long ago. We hail the convener of the meeting, Joel Bisina. “The session is urging the sons and daughters of Egbema kingdom to stop dissipating their energies in fighting themselves. They should channel such energies to see how they can improve on their life styles and bring development to their area. The meeting, however, acknowledges the goodwill message from the Special Adviser to the President on Niger Delta Affairs and Chairman, Committee on Amnesty Programme. Hon. Kingsley Kuku and wishes him well in his endeavour.”

Court sentences councillors to three months imprisonment A STATE High Court sitting in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, yesterday sentenced four principal officers of Ahoada East Legislative Council to three months imprisonment for disobeying court order. The officers are the former Leader, Emeka Godein, Deputy Leader, Goodlife Aliegbe, Chief Whip, Onwudiwe Abraham and the former Clerk, Aaron Odu. The convicts were found guilty of contempt of court by Justice George Omereji on February 25, but were allowed to go on bail to purge themselves of the offences they were charged with before April 15. The court adjourned for their sentencing. Some members of the legislative council in June 2012 began the process of impeaching the Vice-Chairman of the local government, Britain Ewor, on alleged criminal involvements while in overseas. On getting the hint, Ewor in a motion dated July 18 2012 and filed in the court on July 23 2012, challenged the planned action of the members and sought for an inter-

From Rosemary Nwisi, Port Harcourt

locutory injunction restraining them from further action. The court granted his application on June 27, 2012, and ordered them to stay further actions or proceedings in respect of the matter being challenged in the action, including the purported impeachment proceedings. Despite the court order, however, the respondents on July 5, 2012 impeached the applicant (Ewor) and locked up his office. Following this, the court in a ruling on February 25 convicted the accused persons

and ruled that: “They (respondent/contemnors) shall with immediate effect rescind and vacate the impeachment of the applicant. “All the suspended salaries, entitlements, allowances and remunerations of the applicant shall be paid to him (applicant), in full. “That the respondents/ contemnor, who have been found guilty of the contempt of this court are to be allowed to go on the condition that two sureties have to take them on bail in the sum of N2million, four passport photographs, a sworn affidavit of means each and address

to be confirmed by the court registrar. “I shall adjourn this case to see if the respondent and the respondent/contemnor have purged themselves of the contempt of this court.” However, rather than complying with the court order on the resumed sitting on April 15, they informed the court of having appealed their conviction. The court re-adjourned the case till yesterday, insisting that they should comply with the order of the court. Yesterday, Omereji sentenced the accused to three months imprisonment with hard labour. He did not allow any option of fine.

Controversy over ownership of Port Harcourt From Clarice Azuatalam, Port Harcourt

S preparations for the 100 years anniversary of Port Harcourt get underway, the ownership of the city is causing controversy between the Okrika (Wakrike) and Rebisi (Ikwerre) people of Rivers State. While the Rebisi people are laying claiming to the ownership of the land, the Okrika have said the controversy surrounding the 1913 agreement in the ceding of 28 communities that make up the Port Harcourt metropolis to the then British colonial government cannot be controverted, as they have some documents indicating that the Okrika people were the original signatory to the master plan of the city. Unveiling the development at a press briefing organised to mark the Port Harcourt centenary anniversary celebration by the people of Okrika in Port Harcourt yesterday, the Chairman of Okrika Divisional Council of Chiefs, Chief Nemi Wisdom Adoki, disclosed that the history of Port Harcourt is like an open wound, which only the truth can heal. He said the truth of the ownership of the greater part of Port Harcourt land by the people of Okrika has been re-told several times and “it is very clear and unambiguous, definite, transparent and discernible.”

Bus crashes into shop

COMMERCIAL bus driver last night crashed into a shop in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, injuring many people. The accident, which occurred about 9:30pm on Enwumen Avenue, would have been fatal if the traders had not closed.

•Many injured From Precious Dikewoha, Port Harcourt

A witness, Fabian Woke, said a squatter-trader, who sells kerosene and petrol in front of the shop was lucky to escape death. “The young man was lucky. He closed early to watch the

Chelsea/Benfica Europa Cup final in a nearby barbing salon. The bus crashed into the shop 10 minutes after he left,” Woke said. Among the victims was a pedestrian. He sustained a deep cut in his belly. Our correspondent, who visited the scene, was told that

policemen had taken the victims to hospital. It was not clear what caused the accident, but the eyewitness quoted a passenger in the crashed bus as saying that it was caused by a female passenger, who fought the driver, following an argument over the collection of her balance.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS MASSOB moves protests to Ughelli, Ikom, Ogoja •’Sit-at-home sacrosanct’ From Nwanosike Onu

HE Movement for the Actualisation of the Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB) has said it is planning a protest against the dislodgement of the Bakassi indigenes and the Odi massacre. A statement issued yesterday by MASSOB’s regional administrators in Ughelli, Delta State, Chief Allwell Nwokoneme and in Ikom/ Ogoja, Chief Samuel Okah, said the sit-at-home declared by the group, which will hold on June 8, is sacrosanct. The MASSOB leaders, who issued the statement to reporters in Awka, urged Ogoja, Ikom and Ughelli indigenes to support the group as the fight is a collective one. The statement reads: “This struggle for freedom is not for Ndigbo alone, it cuts across board. MASSOB is a movement for like minds, who are fighting without any weapon. “MASSOB is disturbed by the Odi massacre and the dislodgement of the Bakassi people. We can not fold our arms and allow our people to suffer. The fight must continue.” The group said the murder of six innocent Igbo in Apo, Abuja extra-judicially on June 8, 2005 by policemen led by a Deputy Commissioner of Police, Ibrahim Danjuma, still hurts them. It alleged that the police officer now walks the streets a freeman. A judicial commission of enquiry headed by Justice Olasumbo Goodluck had exonerated the APO six victims from the armed robbery charges levelled against them. “The APO six killing is one of the numerous killings of Ndigbo in Nigeria that have gone with little or no consequence. It is a result of the insecurity in the land,” MASSOB said.

Stallion Group to produce rice in Edo

TALLION Group has concluded plans to invest in rice production in Edo State. The management of the company spoke of its plan in Benin City yesterday when it visited the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Julius Ihonvbere. Ihonvbere said the Stallion Group’s move was worthwhile. The Business Development Manager, Stallion Group, Mr. Sunil Dhermappa, said the company was desirous to replicate its businesses in Edo State. He said: “We have the largest capacity of rice mills in subSaharan Africa, with factories at strategic locations in Lagos and Kano to enhance prospects of processing local paddy and with capacity of 4 million bags per annum. With over 25 years of active presence in Nigeria, a thorough and well grounded knowledge of the Nigerian market is one of our competitive advantage. “We want to come here to invest and farm here, especially rice production. Our investments into local industries is to maximise manufacturing opportunities, utilisation of world class products in technologies and equipment and utilisation of abundant natural talents.”

Achebe's burial 'll be historical, says committee chairman

COMMITTEE set up to organise the burial of Prof. Chinua Achebe says it is planning a global event commensurate with his status. The Chairman of the committee, Prof. Uzodimma Nwala, said the event would take place in different parts of the world. Speaking after a reading session in honour of the literary icon in Awka yesterday, Nwala said the ceremonies would begin in Nigeria on May 19 when his remains would arrive. He said the burial would be a historical event and would take place in South Africa, Australia, Europe, America and Nigeria. He said the body would arrive in Nigeria on May 19 with brief ceremonies in Abuja, before moving to Enugu for an academic session at the UNN. Nwala said the burial train would move to Awka and later to Ogidi, his home town, adding that heads of state and world renowned writers are expected to grace the event. Meanwhile, a former ViceChancellor of the Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Prof. Pita Ejiofor, has called for the release of Things Fall

Achebe: UNN holds special Senate session

HE academic community will pay special tributes to the late Prof. Chinua Achebe, as the University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) organises a special Senate session and academic procession for him on May 21. The Achebe Tribute Senate Session will hold at the Enugu campus of the UNN. It is part of the activities for the national funeral of the author of Things Fall Apart and other works that defined African literature and made it part of global literature. Achebe worked in the university as a Professor of Literature and Director of the Institute of African Studies. At Nsukka, he midwifed the journal of new African writing, Okike and edited a journal of socio-political commentary, Nsukkascope. UNN Vice-Chancellor, Prof Bartho Okolo, Apart in Igbo and other Nigerian languages. He described Achebe as a man of many parts, who in his work left a legacy for the Igbo nation, Nigeria, Africa and the world at large. He said he was surprised that the world's 25th most translated book had not been circulated in the author's native language and urged the

•Moves to Enugu campus From Chris Oji, Enugu

said the university is moving its Senate Session and academic procession to the Enugu campus to honour Achebe as well as allow participation by academics from other universities. He had earlier described Achebe as one of the pillars of the institution’s reputation. Okolo said: “Prof Achebe was one of the academic titans whose presence in the faculty served as a beacon of light that drew the world to the University of Nigeria.” He added: “Achebe in his work, gave to the language, the culture and people of Igbo land, a universality that positioned it as one of the major ethnic groups of human civilisation.”

publishers to avail the young ones the opportunity of reading it in their language. "Things Fall Apart as you know, has sold over 10 million copies and it is the 25th most translated book in the world, the first of which is the Holy Bible. "I am surprised that despite the concluded work on that book, I have not seen it in cir-

culation," he said. Igwe Chukwuemeka Ike said Achebe was keen on seeing the project Nigeria work, but regrettably had to live the last 22 years of his life outside the country due to his medical condition. He, however, lauded the spirit in the late icon who did not let his physical condition affect his pursuit for justice,

equity and truth. "Achebe was a great man, a gentleman, a man of integrity, resourceful; he did not want to be a lone star, he encouraged many others," Ike said. A lecturer at the Anambra State University, Rev. (Dr.) Joe-Barth Abbah, said Achebe shared his wisdom of life with people of various standings, who would echo his undying spirit throughout human history. "His worth and magnanimity showed that he was a man of virtue, conscience and integrity. Humanity will forever cherish his industriousness, intelligence and memory," Abbah said. The reading session was spiced with a drama from the classic Things Fall Apart during which the killing of 'Ikemefuna' elicited tears and memory of the late world renowned master story teller. The reading, held at the Women Development Centre, Awka, had in attendance the Chairman of the Association of Nigerian Authors in Anambra, Igwe Chidubem Iweka, Prof. Akachi AdimoraEzeigbo, Prof. Uchenna Nwosu and the Vice-Chancellor of Anambra State University, Prof. Fidelis Okafor, among others. The Secretary of ANA in Anambra, Dr. Ngozi ChumaUdeh, described the session as emotion-laden and a worthy honour to the late founder of the body of Nigerian writers.

Abia indigene for honour in USA today

•The remains of the building... yesterday.

Four dead as building collapses in Umuahia

FOUR-STOREY building last night collapsed at Agbama Housing Estate in Umuahia, Abia State capital. Four people were killed and four sustained injuries. A teenager, who would have been one of the victims, escaped death by a whisker as he went to watch the final of the UEFA Europa Cup between Benfica and Chelsea when the incident occurred. The building was still under construction at the time of the collapse. A source alleged that it was constructed with inferior materials. The owner of the building is said to be a well-known building materials dealer in the state. The source said a family of four, squatting in the uncompleted building, was also involved in the incident, with the man and his two children dying. The mother reportedly survived and is receiving treatment at the Intensive Care Unit of the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Umuahia. One of the workers at the site, Johnson Ekpukete, claimed that the materials used in building the house were of high quality, but that the build-

From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

ers were not competent, as pillars were not included in the structure of the building. Ekpukete, a Cameroonian, said he began work at the site last week for re-enforcement and structuring of the building, which was identified by the owner to be defective. He added that he was saved from untimely death because he went to buy food when the building collapsed.

Said he: “Although the materials used were of high quality, the former engineer did not exhibit expertise in handling the project, as the concretes were poorly mixed and the re-enforcement poorly spaced, which I am sure led to the collapse.” One of the neighbours, who preferred anonymity, decried the poor materials used in building the house. He said the concretes used in the building were poorly mixed and that the owner of

the house kept changing the builders. He alleged that the engineers called to handle the building rejected the offer, which made the owner to use bricklayers. When The Nation visited the site of the collapsed building, rescue workers were bringing out some of the victims under the debris, who were taken to the Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia. The bodies of the deceased have been deposited at the mortuary.

MEDICAL doctor and an indigene of Eziama Nneato Umunneochi Local Government Area of Abia State, Dr. Chukwuemeka Umeh, will be honoured today at the Boston University, Massachusetts, United States of America (USA). He will receive the award of excellence and induction into the Delta Omega Honour Society of the USA. Umeh holds a Master of Public Health from the university. His GPA was 3.96 out of 4. He won a Ford Foundation International Fellowship Scholarship to pursue the master’s degree. He has just been awarded another scholarship for a Doctor of Public Health by the Boston University, which has waived tuition for him.

•Dr Umeh

Orji backs Jonathan’s security measures

BIA State Governor Theodore Orji yesterday said President Goodluck Jonathan deserved Nigerians’ support in his bid to ensure peace in the country. He said no nation can achieve development where security is under threat. Orji, in a statement by his Special Adviser on Public Communication, Ben Onyechere, said Abia is investing in security because there can be no development without it. “President Jonathan has tak-

By Joseph Jibueze

en the bull by the horns and as such deserves everybody’s support,” the governor said. He said the prevailing peace and security in Abia was hard earned and was not easy to sustain as it required “cost and material implication.” Added he: “The justification for government investments in such venture is the availability of viable and enabling environment, which is the prerequisite for economic growth. “The security of any state in the federation is, therefore,

very crucial in the realisation of law and order, which are in themselves indices for the measurement of unity, loyalty and promotion of democratic principles in the relationship between the government and the citizenry. “The Abia government considers the sustenance of peace and security as a cardinal and paramount responsibility. “The Abia experience, which has become a formidable test case, has gone a long way to demonstrate that meaningful development can be achieved in the existence of tranquilli-

ty, particularly if the current and heightened multi-faceted developmental initiatives are juxtaposed with the pervading solemnity of peace in the state. “In consideration of factors that are responsible for a secured state, adequate attention must be given in the area of political stability as well as social decency. “This can only emanate from the provision of requisite amenities as an engine of motivation that will eventually result in voluntary subordination and loyalty from the populace.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS

‘.35m firms don’t file tax returns’ Reps pass N260b FCT budget T T From Victor Oluwasegun and Dele Anofi, Abuja

HE Federal Government yesterday expressed worry that about 350,000 companies have not filed their tax returns for some years. The Minister of State for Finance, Dr Yerima Ngama, expressed government’s concerns when he delivered an address at the opening ceremony of the African Tax Forum in Abuja. He noted that tax evasion by companies has resulted in the low tax to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ratio in Nigeria. According to him, the cur-

From Nduka Chiejina (Assistant Editor), Abuja

rent seven per cent contribution of taxes to the GDP indicates that many Nigerians were not paying taxes. Ngama said: “At the last count, about 350,000 companies have not rendered tax returns in the country. So, we need to strategise; we need to research and find out what could be done to improve tax rendition and tax collection, what could be done to encourage accounting for activities.” The minister recalled that “five years ago, 54 per cent of the businesses in the country were

informal, but today, that has reduced to 46 per cent”. He, however, noted that more Nigerians now organise and register businesses better and adopt standard accounting principle. Ngama said there “is nothing the tax man would do unless the accounts are rendered. Of course, they can go and look at the level of activity, but we need to improve. It is in the interest of everybody and the businesses to pay tax”. The minister said since Africa is fast becoming a preferred destination for inves-

tors, there is need for a better tax coordination and harmonisation on the continent. He said the level of formality and organisation of businesses in Ghana is better than what obtains in Nigeria, adding that this has resulted in Ghana’s tax collection rising to 21 per cent of its GDP. Ngama said: “Tax collection in most African countries is about 10 per cent of GDP. But in Nigeria, the total tax collected is just seven per cent of the GDP. This shows that many people and companies are not rendering tax returns.”

HE House of Representatives yesterday passed the N259,649,520,705 as the statutory revenue for the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) for this year’s fiscal year. The bill was unanimously adopted after a debate at the Committee of Supply level, chaired by Speaker Aminu Tambuwal. The amount is in addition to the N253billion approved by the National Assembly last December as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) expenditure portfolio in this year’s national budget. Deputy Chairman, House Committee on FCT, Raphael Igbokwue (PDP, Imo), who led the debate on the Bill, said the committee took its time to examine every aspect of the bill after it scaled the second reading in April. The capital component of the budget gulped 60 per cent, which amounts to N160,467,449,402. Igbokwue also informed the House that 18.5 per cent and 21.5 per cent of the budget were allocated to Personnel and Overhead costs. Though questions were raised on the N522million allocated to the FCT Urban Affairs, N4.3 billion for Public Buildings as well as N52.9 billion for Engineering, Igbokwe explained that precautions were taken at the committee level to block leakage of funds.

Glo/CNN African Voices features writer Chimamanda

•From left: Accounts Director, Mediacraft Associates Limited, Mr. Muyiwa Akande; Managing Director, Mr. John Ehignese and Group Head, Media Services and Editor, Bizwatchnigeria.com, Mr. Elcee Edwards, at the launching of an online business Portal, bizwatchnigeria.com at the company’s corporate office in Ogudu-Ojota, Lagos...yesterday

Police probe Lagos Shoprite bomb scare

HERE was panic at the popular Shoprite shopping complex in Lekki, Lagos, yesterday following reports that explosives were planted inside the complex. It was gathered that some unidentified persons, who claimed to be from Niger Republic, sent a text message to the management of the shopping complex that they had been commissioned to bomb the company’s outlets across the country. They also allegedly claimed that the attacks would start at the Lekki outlet. The bombers also allegedly said they had planted explosives inside some fruit juice drinks in the groceries section and would detonate them any moment. The purported text message reads: “It is true. We do not deserve amnesty. You’ll even

••• Allay fears Enugu From Chris Oji, Enugu

THERE was a bomb scare in Enugu yesterday. It followed a rumour of a bomb attack on Shoprite. The rumour was reportedly spread by yet-to-be identified people, who alleged that the supermarket was no longer safe for business because of a bomb scare in its mall across the country. Enugu State Police Commissioner Mohammed Abubakar Adamu visited the supermarket yesterday with his men. He assured the workers of the mall that their safety and that of the supermarket was guaranteed. The police chief urged the people to be sure of the information they pass to their friends and relations to avoid panic and chaos. Security was tightened on the premises of the supermarket. Men of the anti-bomb squad of the Enugu State Police Command searched the place with their anti-explosive devices. But the customers were seen shopping at the premises. By Jude Isiguzo

be surprised how I got your number. We came to Shoprite on a mission to drop a bomb. That day, we sow bullet into

Five Alive packs. We are from Niger. Someone gave us your number from Abuja. We will make sure we destroy every Shoprite...”

The text message caused panic among the company’s customers who reportedly fled the mall on hearing of the message. Motorists also deserted the route where the shopping mall is located. They were said to have sent text messages to their love ones near the vicinity to avoid the route. It was even rumoured that there was a bomb explosion around the area and most motorists avoided the route. The Lagos State Police Command said it has begun investigation into the incident. The police said they will unmask those behind the threat to blow up the popular shopping complex. Sources at the police command told The Nation that the investigation is to ascertain the identity of the sender.

HIS week’s edition of Globacom-sponsored African Voices on CNN International will feature Nigerian novelist, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. The 30-minute magazine programme will be broadcast on Friday at 8.30am with repeat broadcasts on Saturday, at 3.30pm and on Sunday, at 9am and 6.30pm. There will be further repeats at 10.30am and 5.30pm on Monday and at 5.30am on Tuesday. CNN African Voices highlights Africa’s most engaging personalities who are shaping the African continent in different areas of life. It is for this reason the multiple award-winning writer is being brought to viewers as a special guest on the programme. Known for her thought-provoking and inspirational writing, Adichie was thrust into limelight by Purple Hibiscus, which she published in 2003. She followed it up with another sensational novel, Half of a Yellow Sun, in 2006, and The Thing Around Your Neck, in 2009. She recently released another book, Americanah.

PTDF’s new CEO assumes duty

HE newly appointed Executive Secretary of the Petroleum Technology Development Fund, Dr. Oluwole Oluleye, assumed duty yesterday. He urged management and workers of the fund to be more proactive and diligent in providing service to the nation. A statement in Abuja by the Head, Press and External Relations, Kalu Otisi, said the new PTDF chief told the agency’s general managers at a meeting that he will maintain an opendoor policy with little protocol. Oluleye explained that the objective of his administrative style is to provide transparent and result-oriented leadership. A fellow of the International Labour Organisation (ILO), Dr. Oluleye is stepping in as the sixth Executive Secretary of

Family sues Kwara, Saraki over over land acquisition

HE Gambari family of Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, has sued the state government on the location of Shoprite shopping mall. The family, headed by the Serikin Gambari, Alhaji Yahaya Ahmed Serikin, is claiming that the 3.024 hectares of land, where the South Africanbased supermarket is sited, was

From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

•Govt: transaction was transparent

initially acquired for public purpose but converted to commercial use by the government. In a writ of summons, the counsel to the family Bayo Alase said: “The present location or site of the Kwara State Staff Development Centre and Shoprite shopping mall at Fate

Road in the state capital was acquired from the claimants by the state government for ‘public purpose’ and which land was being used as the premises of the college/centre.” Joined in the suit are the Attorney-General, the director general, Bureau of Lands, Sena-

Maku: we’ve had deficient governance

HE Minister of Information, Labaran Maku, has disclosed that Nigeria as a country has contending issues with good govern-

ance. He noted that without good governance, nothing works. Maku who represented President Jonathan at the former launch of the book: Youth Guide to Self Employment admitted that the country has had issues with good governance. He said: “Since the First Republic and the ad-

From Frank Ikpefan, Abuja

vent of the military government, we have had issues with governance. That is why Mr. President has now made it a priority to put attention on improving the quality of governance. Mr. President is doing this by looking at certain issues, by improving the institution of democracy. Good governance has been the driving force of the current Transformation Agenda of the Goodluck Jonathan administration.”

tor Bukola Saraki and Kwara State Mall Development Company Limited. Jawondo accused the defendants of illegal alienation and transference of the land to Shoprite, a commercial venture. The plaintiff’s counsel is seeking “an order of the court setting aside or directing the immediate cancellation of the excision, alienation and transfer by the state government to the management of the mall of the parcel of land of 3.024 hectares, being part of the claimants’ family land originally acquired for ‘public purpose.’ “An order of the court setting aside or directing the immediate cancellation of the certificate of occupancy Number KW16737 and an order of the

court directing the defendants, their agents, servants and or privies and or any person(s) and others ...to return and hand over forthwith to the claimants’ family the possession and occupation of the land...” The government declined to comment on a matter yestrday because it is already in court. The Senior Special Assistant to Governor AbdulFatah Ahmed, Dr Muideen Akorede said: “As the matter has reportedly been filed in court, the state government will reserve comment on the issue. “However, in the interest of our partners, let me state here that the transaction on Kwara Mall was transparently consummated between the state government and private investors, under a public-private partnership (PPP) arrangement.”

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

the agency and will be bringing his wealth of experience in the industry and the academia to confront the numerous challenges of capacity building initiatives. The new helmsman is from Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria.

Funeral for Christian leader

CHRISTIAN and community leader, Pa George Oluwajimi Adebote, is dead. He is the in-law to the Area Commander in charge of Sango-Ota Police Area Command, Ogun State, Mr Kayode Titilola, an Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP). The late Pa Adebote will be buried today at Emmanuel Anglican Church Cemetery, Ekotedo, Ibadan, Oyo State. A Christian wake was held yesterday at his home, 18, Agaloke Estate, Elere-Apata, Ibadan. The late Pa Adebote is survived by children, grand and great grandchildren, including Mrs Kemi Titilayo, the ACP’s wife.

The late Adebote

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

FOREIGN NEWS Kabul blast: Suicide bomber targets foreign convoy

T least 15 people have been killed and dozens wounded in a suicide bomb attack on a military convoy in the Afghan capital, Kabul, officials say. Two US soldiers and four civilian contractors were among the dead, US and Nato officials said. Nine Afghan civilians, including two children, were also reported to have died in the blast. An Islamic militant group, Hezb-e-Islami, told the BBC in a phone call it was responsible. The explosives-filled Toyota Corolla was blown up beside foreign military vehicles at about 08:00 (03:30 GMT), Kabul Police Chief Gen Salangi said. Nato confirmed that four civilian contractors had been killed, but declined to give their nationalities. The US military said two of

•15 killed its soldiers had been killed. Smoke rose above the industrial district of Karta-e Naw after the powerful explosion. The force of the blast destroyed several houses and a wide area of the city has been cordoned off. At least 35 people were injured. Afghan President Hamid Karzai condemned the “cowardly” attack. “Terrorists and enemies of Afghanistan’s peace brutally targeted a residential area,” he said in a statement. A local resident told AFP news agency: “I heard a terrible explosion and our whole building shook.” A Nato soldier stands at the site of a suicide attack in Kabul (16 May 2013) The suicide bomber targeted two vehicles carrying foreign na-

tionals, police said. It is the first major blast in Kabul since March, when a suicide bomber blew himself up near the defence ministry, killing nine people. The latest attack comes during what has been a bloody month for Isaf in Afghanistan, with at least 15 foreign military personnel killed in separate incidents since the beginning of May. The Taliban announced a “spring offensive” in April, saying it would target foreign military bases and diplomatic areas. Hezb-e-Islami is based in north-eastern Afghanistan and is led by the former prime minister Gulbuddin Hekmatyar. The group claims to have formed a new cell to carry out suicide attacks on coalition forces, according to the Associated Press news

Syrian troops repel attack on Aleppo prison

YRIAN rebels withdrew from a prison in the northern city of Aleppo yesterday after heavy fighting with government troops, an activist group said, as it more than doubled its tally of deaths from sectarian killings in a coastal city earlier this month. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights raised the death toll from the May 3 sectarian killings in the coastal city of Banias to 145 from 62. Activists said at the time that troops and pro-government

gunmen stormed the predominantly Sunni Muslim neighborhood of Ras Nabeh and killed dozens. Syria’s Sunni majority forms the backbone of the rebellion, while President Bashar Assad’s minority Alawite sect, an offshoot of Shiite Islam, anchors the regime’s security services and the military’s officer corps. Other minorities, such as Christians, largely support Assad or stand on the sidelines, worried that the regime’s fall would bring about a more Islamist rule. Rami Abdul-Rahman, who heads the Observatory, said

some of the people who have been missing in Banias have turned out to be dead. He said the 145 include 34 children and 40 women. “This is one of the ugliest massacres that took place in Syria,” said Abdul-Rahman, adding that all the 145 killed were civilians. “What happened in Banias was sectarian cleansing.” The killings in Banias came a day after regime troops and gunmen from nearby Alawite areas allegedly beat, stabbed and shot at least 50 people in the nearby Sunni Muslim village of Bayda.

agency. While not part of the Taliban, the insurgent group shares many of its aims. Most international troops are scheduled to leave Afghanistan by the end of 2014, and Afghan forces are due to take responsibility for the security of the whole country in the next few months, for the first time since 1992.

Yemeni kidnappers release Red Cross hostages

IDNAPPERS in southern Yemen have freed three Red Cross workers and their Yemeni interpreter. The foreign workers - a Swiss, a Kenyan and Egyptian - were kidnapped on Monday in the city of Jaar in Abyan province. The release followed mediation from local tribal leaders. Kidnaps of foreigners are common in Yemen. Tribes have been known to kidnap them as leverage for getting grievances addressed by the government. But militants linked to alQaeda have also claimed responsibility for abductions. Earlier this month a Finnish couple and an Austrian man abducted in December were freed. In February, a Swiss teacher was freed by her kidnappers in Yemen after nearly a year in captivity, following mediation by the Qatari government.

THE NATION FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

NEWS STATE OF EMERGENCY Christmas Day bombing: Prosecution closes case

FTER calling six witnesses, the prosecution team closed its case yesterday in the trial of a Boko Haram suspect, Kabiru Umar (Kabiru Sokoto). Umar, the alleged mastermind of the Christmas Day bombing of St Theresa Catholic Church Madalla, Niger State, is being tried on a twocount charge. Before announcing the closure of its case yesterday, prosecution lawyer, Mrs Chioma Unuegbu called three witnesses. The witnesses, whose identity were not disclosed, but simply identified as officials of the State Security Service (SSS), wore masks. They told the court how they obtained statement from the accused , who spoke to his interrogators in Hausa.

Stories by Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

One of the witnesses was also an official who translated the accused person’s statement into English. They referred to some portions of the statement, where Umar allegedly gave an idea of how the sect operates. In a particular instance, Umar said, in the statement that he learnt that the group’s commanding body -the Shurah - is concerned with planning and strategising for the sect’s operations, while the other members are involved in the execution of the plans well-being of other members. At the conclusion of the prosecution’s case, defence lawyer, Hassan Lukman sought a fresh date for the defence to make a no-case sub-

mission. He said the defence would contend that no shred of evidence by the prosecution linked the accused to the alleged offence. The judge, who granted the defence’s request, adjourned to June 7 for adoption of parties’ written submissions in respect of the no-case submission. Umar was arraigned on April 19 on a two-count charge bordering on acts of terrorism. He is accused of withholding information on the plan to bomb St.Theresa Church. He is also charged with failure to disclose the plan to law enforcement officer as soon as practicable, an offence contrary to Section 7(1) and punishable under Section 33(1) of Terrorism and Prevention Act 2011.

Pension thief gets June 20 date

USTICE Adamu Bello of the Federal High Court, Abuja has fixed ruling for June 20 on an application by convicted former Director of the Police Pension Office, John Yakubu Yusufu. Yusufu is seeking to quash the four-count charge preferred against him by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). He was earlier convicted by an Abuja High Court presided over by now suspended Justice Mohammed Talba. He pleaded guilty to the theft of billions of naira belonging to police pensioners, but the court, upon a plea bargain arraignment by the EFCC, asked him to pay

N750,000 as fine. Before Justice Bello, Yusufu is being tried again by the EFCC for allegedly concealing information. He is accused of shielding his interest in SY-A Global Company Limited and non declaration of N250 million deposited in a bank account which were not contained in his asset declaration form. By his application, Yusufu is urging the court to quash the charge against him on the ground that it is similar to the one on which he was tried and convicted by Justice Talba on January 28, 2013. Arguing the application yesterday, his lawyer, T. B. Maiyaki claimed that his client’s application is hinged,

among others, on the ground that he had been tried and convicted on similar charge. Lead prosecution lawyer, Rotimi Jacobs, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), urged the court to dismiss the application for lacking in merit. He contended that the application was intended to mislead the court. Jacobs argued that the present charge does not amount to double jeopardy. “They are quite different. Section 309 of the Penal Code borders on criminal misappropriation, while Section 27(3) of the EFCC Establishment Act which the current charge is hinged, borders on failure to disclose asset,” Jacobs said.

Court strikes out charges against Leadership court that the government USTICE Adeniyi reporters has filed a notice of withAdemola of the Fed-

eral High Court, Abuja yesterday struck out the charge brought against two reporters with the Leadership newspaper. The Federal Government filed a six-count charge against Tony Amokeodo (Group News Editor), Chibuzor Ukaibe (Political Reporter) and the newspaper’s parent organisation, Leadership

Group Limited. They were charged with conspiracy, publication of false information and forgery. They pleaded not guilty at their arraignment recently. Justice Ademola’s decision to strike out the charge was informed by the discontinuation of the case by the government. Yesterday, prosecution lawyer, Joe Nwadike told the

drawal/discontinuance of the charge and urged the court to strike out the charge. Defence lawyer Ugo Ugoji did not object, following which the judge struck out the charge against all the accused, as there was no obligations from the defence counsel, Ugu Ugoji. Shortly after the proceedings, Nwadike explained the government’s decision.

‘We didn’t meet Kabiru Sokoto in prison’

HE Presidential Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the North has admitted that it never met Kabiru Umar (popularly known as Kabiru Sokoto) when it visited Kuje Prison, Abuja. The committee reacted yesterday, to claim by Umar that he did not meet with the committee members, as reported in the media. Umar is standing trial before a Federal High Court in Abuja over his alleged complicity in the Christmas Day bombing of St Theresa Church, Madalla, Niger State, His lawyer, Sherrif Okoh and Justice Adeniyi Ademola had, at the hearing in the case on May 13 expressed doubt over the authenticity of the

reported meeting. They noted that Umar was not only in court on May 9 when the committee said it met with some Boko Haram members, he was being detained with the State Security Service (SSS). In a statement by its Secretary, Mrs Esther Gonda, the committee clarified that it never claimed to have met with Umar. It said: “While indeed the committee did visit Kuje Prison on May 9, 2013 and met with officials and some of those detained there, at no point did the committee state that it saw Kabiru Sokoto, let alone hold any discussion with him during that visit,” Gonda said. Mrs Gonda, who is also the Permanent Secretary in the office of the Secretary to the Government of the

Federation (SGF), said although the committee’s Chairman and Minister of Special Duties, Kabiru Tanimu Turaki, briefed the media after the visit, he did not claim the committee saw Umar. She stated that the Turaki “really had no reason to do so as the committee does not consider Kabiru Sokoto a sufficiently significant figure in th hierarchy of Ahlul Sunnah Lil Da’awa Wal Jihad, to warrant such a special attention to him.” Mrs Gonda described the report as false, describing it as a “deliberate act of or mischief sabotage intended to discredit the work of the committee.” She urged to all to support the committee in ensuring success in its assignment.

TODAY IN THE NATION

FRIDAY, MAY 17, 2013

TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

C OMMENT & D EB ATE EBA

OPEN FORUM

TRUGGLING to contain a smoldering Islamist insurgency, the president of Nigeria, Africa’s most populous country, has ordered in more troops and granted the military more powers to arrest, more authority to seize “any building or structure” and more leeway in “any area of terrorist operation.” Having cut short a trip to South Africa and annulled a planned state visit to Namibia, President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria declared a “state of emergency” in three northeast states on May 14. In a speech to the nation, Jonathan acknowledged that there is an “insurrection” and that the government has lost control of certain areas to Boko Haram, a diffuse Islamist movement. The security services are already doing what the emergency declaration would permit them to do. Jonathan has promised more troops for the three states, but it is unclear where he will find them, as the military is already overstretched. Islamist violence and the brutal response from the security services are making the northeast of Nigeria ungovernable, as the state of emergency confirms. Though the insurgency uses much of the rhetoric of jihadist movements elsewhere and is increasingly adopting their tactics, it remains essentially a domestic revolt against the Nigerian state rather than part of an international jihadist movement. CFR’s Nigeria Security Tracker (NST) has tracked political violence in Nigeria since President Jonathan’s May 2011 inauguration, and some trends are clear. First, the graph of violence shows pronounced peaks and valleys; second, the security service’s joint task force of army and police has produced a high number of casualties; third, the insurgents’ tactics are evolving toward the style of internationalist jihadism. As the tracker illustrates, violence in Nigeria spiked higher on April 14-20 than any previous week since Jonathan’s inauguration almost two years ago. It mostly involved Boko Haram and its splinter groups, which notably battled state security services in the far northeastern fishing village of Baga, in Borno, a state included in the emergency declaration. But the NST also charts rising levels of violence associated with ethnic and religious conflict in the middle part of the country, and growing security service violence in response to criminal activity, such as kidnapping, in other areas. May could prove to be as violent as April. On May 8, the New York Times carried a front-page story documenting how Nigerian security services dumped corpses of alleged Boko Haram militants at already overburdened local morgues. In some instances, the overflow of deceased sent the stench of decomposing flesh across several neighborhoods in Maiduguri, the capital of Borno. According to the article, the military delivers dozens of bodies a day to the

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Escaping a cycle of violence

•Dr. Jonathan

city’s medical facilities. The NST illustrates a pattern where Islamist violence provokes a brutal response from the security services that in turn drives popular support or acquiescence toward Boko Haram and its splinters. Northerners have described how, in the aftermath of Islamist attacks, security services round up large numbers of young men, many of whom are never formally arrested, prosecuted, or tried. They simply disappear. The Times report is evidence that the security services have likely extrajudicially murdered many of them. Several factors account for the brutality of the security services. In addition to being underpaid and poorly trained, soldiers and police are deployed outside of their native region as a matter of policy, in order to prevent their “favoritism” in a country with some 350 different ethnic groups and a population evenly divided between Christians and Muslims. Security service personnel often have little understanding or sympathy for the people they are supposed to protect. Many do not even speak the local language. Meanwhile, the Jonathan administration

stonewalls accusations of brutality. Outcry led by human rights organizations over the incident in Baga forced the administration to establish a commission of inquiry. But Nigeria has a long history of such commissions and their findings are rarely—if ever—made public. Under pressure from northern leaders who are also directly threatened by the insurgents, President Jonathan has appointed a separate commission to explore a possible “amnesty” program for Boko Haram, but the insurgents have shown no interest in laying down their arms. Instead, they are increasingly using tactics associated with international jihadist groups, such as kidnapping and suicide bombs. In the aftermath of the French intervention in Mali, supported by the Abuja government and the Obama administration, Islamist rhetoric is becoming more anti-Western, and there are more frequent attacks on Christians. The U.S. drone base in Niger is widely viewed with suspicion in northern Nigeria, and not just among extremists. The incessant violence is starting to impact the Nigerian economy. While Lagos hustles along without regard to the bloodshed in other parts of the country, economic activity has dipped, as in Kano, Nigeria’s second largest city. Enterprises with exposure in northern Nigeria are seeing profits shrink. Cross-border trade between northern Nigeria and its neighbors is also down. Meanwhile, formal politics is almost entirely detached from reality. Goodluck Jonathan is widely regarded as feckless, especially in his response to the Islamist insurgency, but is still favored to win in the national elections scheduled for late next year. Nevertheless, there is more uncertainty about this election outcome than there has been at any time since the end of military rule in 1999. While Jonathan is trying to build support among the political class, his

HARDBALL

rivals are seeking to create a unified opposition party that could credibly challenge him at the polls. Sadly, both sides are resorting to traditional patronage-clientage politics without reference to the needs of the larger population. So anxiety about the future is high. In their more pessimistic moments, some Nigerians express anxiety about whether the country in its current form will survive to election day. There is some sentiment in favor of a military takeover, but there is little evidence that the upper reaches of the military have the stomach for a return to power. While the Islamist insurgents do not offer a viable political alternative and remain divided among themselves, the threat they pose to Nigeria’s political and economic future are significant, as Jonathan’s state of emergency recognizes. The federal government should reform the security services, including better pay and training, and end their impunity from legal prosecution. But, that would take time. Many northern leaders have urged that security service deployment be reduced, but Jonathan’s state of emergency moves in the opposite direction. In the longer term, decentralization of government authority, outlined in the country’s constitution but never really implemented, would be a step in the right direction. So, too, would be meaningful implementation of the rule of law, such as the arrest, prosecution, trial, and punishment of those convicted. Such steps would help address the North’s pervasive sense of alienation from the Abuja government and, increasingly, from the Federation. As for the United States and other friends of Nigeria, the first principle must be “do no harm.” The Islamist insurrection is the result of internal, specifically Nigerian, factors, especially a history of poor governance, impoverishment, and political marginalization against the backdrop of an Islamic revival. It would be unwise to view Nigeria’s situation through the prism of jihadist movements elsewhere in Africa, even if they share some of the same vocabulary. Nigeria’s friends should urge Abuja to approach the North through political means, rather than through more violence. A U.S. relationship with the Nigerian military would be particularly high risk. It is unlikely that U.S. training would be sufficient to affect military behavior. But even a token amount risks association of the U.S. military with Nigerian human rights abuses. Culled from http://www.cfr.org

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above

Obi’s presumptuous search for successor

OMETIME in 2004, if Hardball is not mistaken, Hassan Jallo, a former chairman of the National Democratic Party (NDP) in Kaduna State, was credited with an exuberant but galling appreciation of succession politics. “We don’t know who will succeed President Olusegun Obasanjo,” he had said glibly at the time, “only God knows. But we know all those who will not succeed him.” Alhaji Jallo was referring to the dilemma Nigerians were to face in choosing a successor to President Olusegun Obasanjo in 2007. But shortly before Obasanjo’s successor was chosen in the dramatic fashion Nigerians will hate to remember, Tony Anenih, now chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Board of Trustees (BoT), but at the time acting chairman, was quoted as saying that Obasanjo, not his party, would pick his successor. Chief Anenih, like most top Nigerian politicians, was merely acting true to type. Ibrahim Babangida and Abdulsalami Abubakar, both former military heads of state, performed the same feat of rendering the balloting process a barren exercise. If the statement attributed to Governor Peter Obi of Anambra State on Monday is anything to go by, the culture of talking presumptuously about successors won’t go away in a hurry. While receiving a group of religious leaders who visited him at his lodge in Amawbia, Obi had announced that he was already praying that Anambra’s next governor would be someone with character, someone better than he (Obi). He had not yet found one, he said ruefully, but

he was still searching anyway. Then he went on to describe the kind of person he would want to succeed him. Hear the governor in his own words: “He (the next governor) must not be a professional politician that sees politics not as a vocation to advance the progress of civilisation, but as an avenue to steal the people’s money.” As proof that the awkward culture of influencing succession has so permeated the populace that they even expect it and are prepared to accept it, the priest who led the delegation to Obi, Rev. Innocent Obumneme, told the governor unabashedly that rich men were after the post, and the governor must not make the mistake of leaving the choice of his successor to the people alone. In other words, the priests have no faith in classical democracy. Directing his gaze at Obi, Obumneme said gravely with the catholic simplicity he is accustomed to: “You have a part to play, and posterity will not forgive you if after eight years, you allow a fool to take over the state because of his ability to buy everybody.” Given the recent history of Anambra, both the governor and the visiting priests demonstrated thoughtfulness to be worried about who becomes governor next year. The state, it will be recalled, was traumatised by the Uba brothers, acting directly or through proxies, when they attempted to hijack the governorship of the state. It took the gregarious and charismatic Chris Ngige to free the state from the claws of Chris Uba, and the sedate and technocratic Obi to prise the state loose from the jaws of the younger Uba, Andy. Also recall that even the

highly educated Chinwoke Mbadinuju had his governorship hamstrung by the unwholesome influence of his wealthy sponsor, Emeka Offor. Perhaps reminded of the presence and activities of a few powerful businessmen gawking at the coveted office, the priests and the governor have reasons to be anxious about who rules Anambra next. The problem, however, is not that rightthinking Anambrarians worry about the future of their state. More than that, they ought to be worried that if they inadvertently turn Obi himself into a kingmaker by ceding the rights of the electorate to him, it both defeats the purpose of democracy and calls into question the collective wisdom of the people. Obi’s choice can turn out to be wrong, as Babangida, Abdulsalami and Obasanjo were hopelessly wrong in imposing successors. Indeed, out of the more than 20 governorship impositions Nigeria has had to contend with, the public can recall barely three or four that turned out right. But if the visiting priests were indiscrete in publicly recommending to their host some form of imposition or guided democracy, the governor on his own should have known better than to endorse patronising views. And even if he was prepared to subscribe to the priests’ suggestions, he still owed his state and the country as a whole the obligation to talk diplomatically, disguise his intentions, or pretend he thought it objectionable for the electorate to have such an unpalatable view of the Nigerian electoral process.

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