The Nation Ocotober 16, 2011 by The Nation

Our detention story

Kissing is part of my job

–PAGES 48-49 & 55

–Oge Okoye –PAGES 36-37

TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

SUNDAY

October 16, 2011

thenationonlineng.net

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Vol.06, No. 1914

Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (L) addresses a crowd of supporters on October 15, 2011 outside offices of her party on the outskirts of Monrovia that had been set alight overnight in a suspected arson attack. Notorious ex-warlord Prince Johnson, who was filmed ordering his men to cut off the ears of dictator Samuel Doe two decades ago, has emerged as a surprising kingmaker in Liberia's presidential election. Placing a strong third with half the polling stations tallied, the 59-year old former rebel leader looks like the man to court in a run-off election, which could prove sticky for new Nobel Peace Prize winner and incumbent president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. Photo: AFP

Fuel subsidy: Senators fear Tunisia, Egypt-style revolt F

RESH facts emerged yesterday that recent revolts in Tunisia, Egypt and Yemen is fuelling the opposition of many Senators and members of the House of Representatives to the planned withdrawal of fuel subsidy by the Federal Government. It was also learnt that some members of the House of Representatives have asked Speaker Aminu Tambuwal to be cautious in handling the fuel subsidy issue. President Goodluck Jonathan on Thursday

From Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation

said that there was no going back on the withdrawal of subsidy. But moves by the President to woo National Assembly members have not met with much success. Investigations by our correspondent showed that Senators and Representatives are scared of the security and social implications of the withdrawal of fuel subsidy on the nation's

democracy. A second term Senator, who spoke with our correspondent, said: "Some of us have been meeting and we are not comfortable with plans by the Federal Government to withdraw fuel subsidy. "We are afraid of a replica of revolts in Egypt, Tunisia, and Yemen. Most of our constituents are already overstretched and it is like pushing them to the wall. Some other members of the National

Continued on Page 4

PRIVATISATION SCAM

EFCC arrests four over Ajaokuta, Delta Steel –PAGE 4

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

News

Kogi: PDP in fresh dilemma over guber candidate

HE Peoples Democratic Party is in fresh dilemma over issues concerning the emergence of its governorship candidate in Kogi State, Capt. Idris Wada. One of the issues bor-

•NWC meets Tuesday over candidate’s membership status

FROM: Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation ders on the allegation that Wada may not be qualified to vie for an elective

• Flooded Awolowo way Ikeja after yesterday’s down pour

post as he did not meet membership requirement. Investigation revealed that Wada only joined the PDP about nine months ago as part of a revised

PHOTO: MOSES OMOSEHIN

membership registration exercise carried out by the party. But overzealous party officials issued the candidate membership card 7455310 with 2005 registration date. Noting that this action would eventually disqualify the candidate, efforts have been made to rectify it, but attempts to correct the error have failed as those opposed to Wada have allegedly gone underground with the ward register. PDP leaders are therefore afraid that the party may lose the December 3 poll on technical grounds to the Action Congress of Nigeria. A top source in the party said: “The forces within PDP, who are opposed to Wada, are joining issues over the actual date Wada joined the party. “While some are claiming that our candidate joined PDP in 2005, others said it was nine months ago. “We have two separate

ward registers for our candidate. In fact, one of the register has been taken away by some party officials who have gone into hiding. “And the way they are going about it, we may lose the ticket on technical grounds to the Action Congress of Nigeria.” Responding to a question, the source added: “The National Working Committee of the PDP may meet over this challenge facing the party on Tuesday. “It is only Wada that can resolve the riddle by opening up so that the party can give him a waiver if actually he joined nine months ago.” A member of the NWC said: “We are trying to reconcile our members in Kogi to work as a united body for our candidate. We will do our best next week to clear grey areas. “There have been protests by some aggrieved members but we will get over all these.” As at press time, a petition has been sent to the

Independent National Electoral Commission by some ward leaders to probe the ward register. The petition, signed by three leaders (names withheld) reads in part: “When INEC announced the new date for the Kogi gubernatorial election which was put on hold since April, 2011 and followed up by the announcement of the date for a new primary election by the party, a party leader came in the company of some persons requesting that the ward secretary should oblige them the register. “The secretary refused whereupon they forcefully took away the register. When the register was later brought back, it was discovered that it had been tampered with by deleting (by use of tip ex) of the original name in serial No. 583 and the membership number together with the age indicated therein.” They asked INEC to probe the ward register of the PDP in Odu Ward to determine whether it has been mutilated or not.

SSS rescues kidnapped Catholic Priest

DO State Command of the State Security Services (SSS) over the weekend rescued the Parish Priest of St Bernard’s Catholic Church Eguaholo in Orhionmwon local government area, Rev. Fr Sylvester Chukwura, from kidnappers’ den. Chukwura was abducted by gunmen on 3rd of October, 2011 at about 1am after breaking the burglary proof in the parish’s mission house. The SSS arrested one of the suspected kidnappers, Alex Currency. Two fully loaded pump action and

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

double barrel guns were also recovered. The rescue operation was carried out at Uvbe village after a ransom was placed as bait for the kidnappers. Other members of the gang were said to have escaped. The Rev. Father was reportedly found chained to a bed in a room in the village. Among other suspects paraded by the SSS included one Chucks Okonkwo whose gang kidnapped a student of the University of Benin

(UNIBEN) and collected a ransom of N300, 000. There was also another suspect, Binebi Sibete, who the SSS described as a notorious kidnapper and killer. He was accused of killing an SSS operative in 2010, burnt the state government patrol boat at Gelegele and led various kidnappings in Edo. He also reportedly killed one of his boys who collected N150, 000 as ransom from a victim. The Command’s Assistant Director of Operation, Frank Ejiofor, blamed the service’s challenge on curbing

kidnapping on families of victims who paid ransom without informing them. He called for confidence in the command’s ability to deal with kidnapping cases. Governor Adams Oshiomhole, who was at the command, disclosed that more than 300 kidnappers are in detention without trial because the Nigeria Bar Association (NBA) barred its members from acting as solicitors for them. He said his administration was talking with the state chapter of NBA to rescind the decision and ensure speedy prosecution.

Have Your Say What is your view on the recent invasion of The Nation newspapers office and arrest of Senior Editors by the Police? — Send SMS with full name and location before Wednesday to 08074473182 Responses to previous week’s question are on pages 48 & 52

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Column

The siege on The Nation T

HE Nation, Nigeria’s fastest growing quality newspaper and latest champion of progressive libertarian politics, has been at the receiving end of state terrorism this past week. This zestful and feisty publication probably owes it spectacular rise to the fact that it has been able to tap into the goodwill and reserves of empathy of a region accustomed to progressive, left of centre political daredevilry. But it also owes a lot to the visionary faith of its founders and their seemingly prodigal investment in intellectual capital. Whatever its snide detractors may say, The Nation is fast becoming the alternation. The Nation parades an illustrious constellation of commentariat and a stellar array of journalistic sleuths who should be a source of pride to any nation. Pound for pound, the newspaper is a super heavyweight boxer prone and primed for intellectual demolition at short notice. Week in and week out, one can hear the din and commotion of agonistic contention; of bare-knuckle fistic collision with an authoritarian and moribund post-colonial state at the end of its tether. The Nation does not take hostages, except hostages of dead and decaying notions of the nation. You can argue all day and all night with these boys about their robust and irreverent tactics, but you cannot fault their patriotism and passionate commitment to the nation. Often, these may clash with other notions of the nation ,particularly with a secretive and furtive state that still relies on military stealth and subterfuge in a democratic set up, but that is neither here nor there. Just as the Watergate saga refined the notion of American democracy in action and the Dreyfus affair sent France into acute self-interrogation, the siege on The Nation may well be the preliminary skirmishes of an attempt by modern Nigeria to define and refine itself. No nation is ever given; nor is its principal article of faith set in marble. The national horizon expands and defines itself in dynamic motion and from the inevitable collision of ideas and ideals. The decision to publish General Obasanjo’s “alleged” letter, Snooper has been informed, was not taken lightly; neither was it an act of boyish overzealousness. It was not even an act of reflex hostility against the general, contrary to idle gossip. Perhaps unknown to many, there are still a few Obasanjo fans in the upper echelons of The Nation who believe that his personal failings notwithstanding, his strong-arm tactics and meddlesome ubiquity are the panaceas Nigeria needs at this particular moment.

nooping around With

Tatalo Alamu

• Ringim

The decision to publish the letter involved exhaustive consultations with eminent legal authorities and a transatlantic dialogue with worldacclaimed pundits well-versed with the Freedom of Information bill and its nuanced densities. In a globalised village of civilized procedures, Nigeria cannot afford to remain a kraal of octogenarian autocrats. Even in traditional societies, a man who will be sovereign over others must first be sovereign over his own dark furies and vengeful animosities. In a society emerging from the throes of traditional autocracy and the trauma of military tyranny, the deepening of the democratic process is not a tea party. Neither is it for the lily-livered or faint-hearted. There will always be heroic canon fodder for the gods of authoritarian regression. Still smarting from comprehensive popular rejection at the polls and the drastic shrinkage of the selfmonumentalizing space, the Owu warlord has become a veritable menace to the democratic emancipation of a captive nation. In the event, it was nearly inevitable that The Nation will become a hostage along with a hostage nation at the mercy of an anti-democratic cabal. In an irony of ironies, the hostage-takers came in the vehicle of the anti-human trafficking agency. And they wore the uniform of the agency. Was somebody playing a joke of Brechtian proportions on these poor fellows? Snooper watched them asking for the way “upstairs”. There must be something wrong upstairs indeed. By the time they finished, they have become human traffickers themselves, carting away a rich haul of human cargo. Where else could this Absurdist

The fear of Boko Haram HIS Boko Haram thing is beginning to get to the association of social crawlers(ASSOCRA). Nowadays, the fear of Boko Haram is the beginning of wisdom. At this point, one may have to relocate to neighbouring Porto Novo where the native Sakara music is still playing and Burukutu, the local heady beer, is said to be aplenty. Two weeks ago, Snooper was enjoying life to the hilt at a wedding ceremony that took place at one of these grand events centre on the island which abuts into the mighty ocean when an elocutionchallenged youth decided to spoil the show. The unctuous rogue had wanted to announce the arrival of peppered Bokoto, or cow leg when words failed him. “Boko, boko, bombko….” The

youth stuttered. Nobody waited for him to complete the sentence. Everybody held rapid dialogue with their feet, apologies to W.S and salutations to the guts. Snooper found himself landing behind a fence at Bonny Camp, which was like jumping from the frying pan to the real thing. After that, the preferred route of failed coup plotters of yore beckoned and in no time yours sincerely found himself at the Apapa-bound jetty. If care is not taken, this Boko Haram thing will take the fun out of fun-seeking. As they say, it is the harmattan wind that will teach a scantily dressed woman a big lesson. Snooper is still wondering whatever happened to the Bokoto. Or perhaps the rogue steward has learnt some lessons from the immortal Okon and his bag of tricks.

drama be taking place but in Nigeria, you ask yourself. The very next day, with their human cargo deposited in the safe custody of a citizen-abducting state, the human traffickers were back for more cargo. Snooper was also at hand to receive them. This time around Snooper decided to take a more active interest in this modern enactment of a slave raid. Like a testy gnome, Snooper followed them around up to the vast newsroom. Their lack of curiosity was chilling and unnerving. The mini-men have finally arrived at the maximum mart. It was clear that these chaps had no appetite for, or interest in, the task they have been saddled with. They asked questions that were hair-raising in their sheer stupendous nullity. They were dismal, dithering, desultory, dilatory and disoriented. By this time, Sanya Oni was imploring Snooper not to grant them the indulgence of a major human haul. But the columnist was rooted to the spot because he was more engrossed by the profound personal irony of his own situation. Dear readers, exactly forty years and a few months after snooper first evaded capture by the state as a boy-soldier of the resistance against military tyranny in the old West, yours sincerely was witnessing another state raid of a newspaper premises in progress. In March 1971, the old Tribune newspaper at its old premises of Adeoyo, Quarters, Ibadan, was invaded by armed security agents on the orders of the then military governor of Oyo State, General Robert Adeyinka Adebayo. The Tribune had published a blistering editorial condemning the government approval of the nomination of Prince Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi as the next Alaafin of Oyo as well as the entire process that threw him up. The editorial was titled, We Shall Be Back To Square One and was the culmination of an epic battle of will and wits between the supporters of the scion of the deposed Oba Adeyemi of Oyo and the rump of the Action Group party that had deposed the father. Adebayo, a normally cultured and patrician military chieftain, lost his cool with the nettling and needling of the old Action Groupers. As a boy-journalist with The Tribune, Snooper had to beat a hasty retreat in the direction of Oke Sapati. That was in 1971. The question is : if police are still raiding newspaper houses forty years after, does it mean that nothing has changed in this country? If journalists are still being abducted by the state almost forty five years after Diette-Spiff sent Amakiri down for compulsory head skinning, then what has changed? How long does it take a country to transit from a banana republic to a plantain

plantation? When will the farce become a real tragedy? Does it mean that all the decades of unremitting struggle against military tyranny and civilian despotism, all the years of exile, the trauma of alienation, the utter loneliness of the barricades of the mind where armies of the mind relentlessly collide have come to naught? And yet things do change. In the first place, no man can remain the same after forty years. Youth is a stuff that will not endure, as Shakespeare famously noted. In forty years, the youth would have become an old man. While your mates were enjoying the precociously refined music of Sound Incorporation, the fabled GCI college band, you were already cocking a snook at the military state. You remember the time of Wellastrate and those bouffant boys. Yet if there is often a heady idealism to youth, there is also a hardheaded realism to it as well. It is when you are young that you avoid taking certain risks because you want to live for something, because you dream of a glorious future. But forty years after, with the future already behind you and with dead dreams decaying all around you, you can afford to take risks because you are no longer hostage to fortune and misfortune. You can damn either as impostors—as they say. And yet it is not as if nations do not change. No nation remains the same after forty years. No state of human affairs can remain static forever. You are either going forward or going backward until the hunter-gatherer society reclaims its own. But there is an immanent rationality to the affairs of humankind whereby ignorance eventually gives way to knowledge; darkness steps aside for light; and whereby the forces of progress eventually overpower the armies of retrogression. Societies change often slowly and imperceptibly and sometimes with revolutionary remorselessness. In forty years, the nation has changed. The balance of terror has passed from physical intimidation to intellectual assertiveness. Expertise of ordnance has given way to ordnance of expertise. In the first real war to define the reality of modern Nigeria the book principle has defeated the battalion principle. Everyone now wants to be a chief or a doctor and no one writes to the colonel again, to echo the incomparable Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Even the old warhorse now prefers to be known as chief, despite the residual traits of pagan despotism. After the darkness of military inquisition comes the illumination of enlightenment. Forty years is not a short time. A fool at forty, it is said, is a fool forever. In forty years, the dynamics of the global order has also changed. The world is now a huge globalized village. The satellite of imperialist dominion beams on every corner of the globe no matter how remote from actual civilization. There is no hiding place for the local tyrant. The international information order quickly cottoned up to the siege on The Nation, putting village despotism on the spot. Despite the occasional antiAmerican carping, no one wants to be turned away from the UN. This would have been unthinkable forty years ago. The larger world has helped Nigeria to find its voice. But despite the triumph of reason and rationality, it is still morning on creation day in Nigeria. The monster

that drove the monkey to the top of the palm tree is still at the bottom of the palm tree. The Nation might have been left off the hook for now, but the larger nation remains prey and hostage to anti-democratic predators. They are not likely to let off the nation lightly unless the nation sets itself free. Old habits die hard and it is difficult to learn how to become left-handed in old age. We pity their plight, but we must pity the plight of the nation even more. When General Murtala Ramat Mohammed, Obasanjo’s illustrious predecessor in office, felt infracted by an alleged libelous allegation by the late Ohonbamu, a law lecturer and star commentator on national affairs, he did not cause the turbulent academic to be summarily impounded. Neither did he order a siege on his private residence. Murtala did the civilized thing and took the man to court. Not only that, the tempestuous and temperamental general was willing to wave off his awesome immunity as a military head of state in post-civil war Nigeria. Ohonbamu later recanted and apologized to the head of state. These are the building blocks of a civil and democratic polity away from the bestiality of force and crude shows of manic aggression. All those who retain a measure of grudging admiration and niggardly affection for the Owu-born general must now impress it on him to give democracy and the nation a chance. Ever since he left office, it has been one unedifying controversy after another. To whom much is given, much is expected. No other Nigerian of his generation has been as lucky or divinely favoured. Twice in his lifetime, he has been catapulted from very unpromising circumstances to lead the greatest conglomeration of black souls on earth. In July 1975 when the then Colonel Mohammed came calling to announce the imminent termination of the Gowon administration, the then Brigadier Obasanjo was actually contemplating retirement from the army. Within seven months and with the assassination of Murtala Mohammed, Obasanjo, who was never a Major General , was a Lieutenant General and military Head of state. Twenty three years after, Obasanjo was once again literally propelled from Abacha’s dungeon to the civilian presidency. Given his well-known antidemocratic proclivities, the jury is still out as to whether his last outing was not a poisoned chalice. But the fact remains that in the steeplechase of destiny the favours of the gods are as inscrutable as they are often bewildering. But there are times that even a man that is named Folorunso cannot afford to climb a palm tree with banana fronds. In all the known templates of the democratic polity, namely the rule of law, freedom of association, freedom of the press and periodic elections, the general has been a modern disaster for Nigeria. To enumerate the particulars, particularly the inglorious Third Term gambit, is a sad and dismal task. A man cannot give what he does not have. But there comes a time when a country cannot afford to give more to any individual. The siege on this unfortunate nation has been on for too long. At the rumoured age of around eighty, the general should now go home to a well-deserved rest and retirement.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

News

Privatization scam

EFCC arrests four over Ajaokuta, Delta steel firms A S part of the ongoing probe of the concession of Ajaokuta and Delta Steel firms, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission has arrested four senior officials of Global Infrastructure Nigeria Limited (GINL). Those detained are Managing Director (Joint), Dr. Sam N; Executive Director Operations, Sunil Bhandari; General Manager, Finance, Mukesh Agrawal; and Manager, Finance, Suhri Barve. All the four officials, who have been detained, are presently undergoing interrogation. Investigation by our correspondent revealed that the EFCC is probing how Delta Steel Company which was acquired on May 5, 2005 by Global Steel Holdings Limited and its subsidiary, GINL, incurred domestic debts of over N25billion. The firm is now under the receivership of UBA and ECOBANK. According to findings, the EFCC had received a petition from one S.G. Kekere –Akpe on behalf of R.O. Egwere and O.J. Okari (representing disengaged staff of Delta Steel Company Limited). The petitioners had isolated the following allegations against GINL for investigation by the EFCC. · Alleged violation of terms of acquisition of Delta Steel Company Limited · Case of conspiracy, economic sabotage, and tax evasion · Diversion of public funds and money laundering. · Alleged use of N182.168b assets and debentures of Delta Steel Company Limited as security to raise funds for Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited. It was learnt that the weighty nature of the allegations in the petition, which was copied the Presidency, made the federal government to take more than a passing interest in the affairs of the two steel firms. A top source gave insight into why the suspects have been detained over the two steel firms. The source said: “We received petitions that the terms for the acquisition of the steel firms, expected to provide more than one million jobs, have been breached. “The fact of the matter is that the GINL acquired substantial interest in Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited; Nigeria Iron Ore Mining Company Limited and Delta Steel Company Limited. “By an agreement dated August 13, 2004, the Federal Government granted a concession for the rehabilitation, completion and commissioning of Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited for a period of 10 years to GINL and GSHL with a clause that the companies will provide 100 per cent financing “On February 17, 2005, GSHL through its subsidiary (GINL) obtained concession on NIOMCO for 10 years. “Also on May 5, 2005, the Bureau of Public Enterprises sold 176 million ordinary shares, representing 80 per cent of the Federal Government of Nigeria’s share in Delta Steel Company Limited to GSHL and GINL.”

From: Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation

The source claimed that the Federal Government became worried when GINL which declared N940, 222 million in 2005 and N9.735billion in 2006 at Delta Steel Company Limited had become indebted to some banks to the tune of about N25billion in 2008. It was gathered that out of the debts, GINL owed UBA N2, 042, 595.540.19 and $7.391m as at December 30, 2008. A senior government official said: “The government is worried that contrary to strict adherence to the post-acquisition programme of the Federal Government to revive the company by injecting Direct Foreign Investment and money, the suspects allegedly engaged in obtaining domestic loans from commercial banks resulting in the Delta Steel Company Limited’s indebtedness to the sum of over N25billion. “The same company privatized for efficiency is now under receivership. To compound the problem, it was discovered that in an effort to fulfill its obligation of 100 per cent financing of Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited, GSHL served as guarantor to GINL and used all assets and debentures of Delta Steel Company Limited of about N182.168b as security for the securing of various facilities.” But another source close to GINL said: “There is a case in a court in the UK over the breakdown of concession agreement on the two firms between the Federal Government and GSHL/ GINL. “We think the EFCC will await the decision of the UK court. The case has also assumed a diplomatic dimension because the Indian promoter of GSHL, Pramod Mittal is the younger sibling of a steel tycoon, L.M. Mittal and head of Global Steel Holdings Limited. “The family has a reputation of reviving steel firms in the world. It is not a fraudulent family. I think something went wrong with the concession agreement.” The Head of Media and Publicity of the EFCC, Mr. Femi Babafemi, said: “It is true we arrested some officials of GINL but investigation is on.”

L-R: Mrs Jumoke Amaraechi (VP), Mrs Lilian Bademosi (CEO), Mr Paul Killingback (Principal) and Dr. K. Oluwajimi at Christ Ambassadors International College 13th Founders Day Celebration recently.

N125m fraud rocks Zik’s mausoleum

BOUT N125 million fraud has been uncovered in the award of contracts for the renovation of Nigeria’s former President, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe. This is coming just as part of the perimeter fence of the mausoleum collapsed. The eldest son of Zik, as the former nationalist is widely known, Mr. Chukwuma Azikiwe alleged that officials of the Federal Ministry of Works looted the money marked for the completion of the abandoned mausoleum in Onitsha, Anambra State. Addressing journalists, he disclosed that since the death of his father, a lot of fraud has been perfected in his name by fraudulent ministry officials. According to Azikiwe, who has replaced his father as the Owelle of Onitsha, the federal government efforts to rebuild and complete his father’s mausoleum had always suffered set back as a result of sabotage and scam from the ministry of works. He alleged that the major setback in the completion of the project which was started since the death of his father in 1996 was uncovered when the former Minister of Works, Dr. Nduesse Essien discovered that

Assembly have fears that the expected protests by labour and civil society groups nationwide could threaten the nation's democracy. "With a large army of unemployed graduates, the fuel subsidy might be a time bomb waiting to explode," one of the legislators said. Another Senator, however, said: "Some of us support the withdrawal of the fuel subsidy because those benefiting from the subsidy are not up to 50. We believe that with enlightenment, Nigerians will appreciate the vision of the President. No gains without pains." As at press time, it was gathered that some members of the House were prevailing on the

some ministry staff awarded the reconstruction of the compound to the tune of N100 million without the knowledge of the minister. Zik’s son said that successive governments in the country had tried to complete the project but decried that a lot of people have cashed in on the opportunity to loot the country dry. “Apart from the efforts (former president Olusegun) Obasanjo made to truncate the completion of my father’s mausoleum, there are other setbacks being witnessed in the projects. The mismanagement of electricity, water and other funds had also been the major problem we have. But these people allegedly had N25 million for water project without breaking down the effective cost.” He disclosed that the contract for drilling ordinary borehole in the compound was allegedly awarded to a Lebanese company, Al-amir, which he said came to site without any drilling machine but relied on labour for the project. He also disclosed that the late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua approved N250 million for the com-

pletion of the project but this was later slashed and yet remain unreleased. According to him, “Yar’Adua approved N250 million and I think they said it was slashed maybe because of austerity measures but I am asking what of the remaining money. We don’t need some of the projects they are doing like the giant generator, it has been lying there outside thinly covered” He also disclosed that the only transformer in the compound was vandalized by suspected hoodlums about three weeks ago and called on the federal government to intensify efforts to facilitate the completion of the projects. When the Nation visited the Inosi Onira retreat centre where Zik was laid to rest, part of the fence adjoining the All Hallows Seminary Onitsha has collapsed leaving the compound unprotected. Azikiwe said the fence collapsed as a result of the ongoing renovation of the Onitsha-Enugu Express way. He decried the level of neglect by the federal government on the final resting place for the Great Zik, lamenting that despite repeated promises by successive governments the place has been neglected for too long.

NDLEA arrests fake soldier, 13 others with cannabis

SUSPECTED fake Nigerian Army corporal, David Adebayo has been arrested along with 13 other suspects by the National Drug Law Enforcement

Fuel subsidy •Continued from Page 1

From Adimike George

Speaker to be cautious in handling the matter. A member said: "We are building consensus to reject the withdrawal of fuel subsidy and it may be a major test for Tambuwal leadership." The Senate had this week directed its committees to probe what it said were cartels manipulating the subsidy for their own benefit to the detriment of greater majority of Nigerians. Meanwhile, findings confirmed that the government may soon begin a campaign to sell the gains of the withdrawal of fuel subsidy to the public. It was learnt that the Ministry of Petroleum Resources and the NNPC will coordinate the campaign. A committee is expected be constituted soon to drive the enlightenment project.

Agency (NDLEA) in Kogi, for being in possession of 156.3 kg of cannabis sativa (Indian hemp). The Commander of the agency, Alhaji Idris Bello, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) yesterday in Lokoja, that Adebayo was arrested with a Nigerian Army identity card and camouflage uniform. Bello said the suspect in company of one Sunday Odion, a driver, was intercepted on Okene-Auchi road in a Honda Accord car with 156.3 kg of the Indian hemp neatly packed. He said the suspects made a Uturn on sighting men of the agency on the road and this led a pursuit to Okpella in Edo where they were involved in a multiple accident with a KIA pick up van and a motorcycle. “We had to pay the sum of N50,000 to buy another motorcycle for the victim and as the youth came out and insisted that NDLEA officers must buy them another machine,” the commander said. He, however, explained that the agency had intimated the military

authorities to confirm the claims by Adebayo, who confessed to have taken N20,000 to escort the cannabis consignment from Auchi to Katsina. The NDLEA commander also told NAN that the agency over the last six weeks in the state seized 1.04 tonnes of cannabis sativa and arrested 14 suspects peddling the drug. He said the agency intercepted and seized 848.2 kg of the substance and arrested 11 suspects in September, adding that it has so far seized 168.4 kg of the substance and arrested three suspects this month. Bello said the major seizures made include 74 bags of the substance weighing about 744.4 kg covered with plantains intercepted by his NDLEA officials on patrol on Okene-Auchi road on Sept. 24. The driver of the Abuja-bound vehicle, one Kingsley Okopwe, attracted the suspicion of the NDLEA men to himself when he stopped the vehicle on sighting them from a distance and pretended to be fixing a fault.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

News

Federal Government to ban rice importation INISTER of Trade and Investments, Dr. Olusegun Aganga has said the federal will soon ban the importation of rice. Speaking at the closing ceremony of Ekiti State Economic and Development Summit in commemoration of Governor Kayode Fayemi’s one year in government at Ado-Ekiti, the minister said this was to encourage local production of the product. He regretted that the country had not attained food sufficiency despite having a minimum of 80 million hectares of cultivable land, regretting that currently less than half the percentage is utilised. He advised other state governors in the country to emulate the exemplary performance of Fayemi, particularly in the areas of job creation and poverty alleviation. Describing Ekiti as a willing and competent partner in national drive towards industrialisation and employment generation, Aganga pledged support of his ministry for Ekiti in the efforts towards the development of the state. The minister lamented continuing hiring by Nigerians of artisans, including electricians,

From Sulaiman Salawudeen, Ado-Ekiti

bricklayers, tillers and others from Togo, stating that his Ministry is leading a new effort to train and empower ready Nigerians as artisans to break the jinx of external sourcing. He disclosed that the Federal

Government in partnership with some economic groups have set aside N10 billion with the Bank of Industry for access by willing small and micro-medium scale investors in the country, noting that this sum had remained largely un-accessed. “We are not going to give money to Nigerians just for

skills’ acquisition, but we will teach them how to work hard and raise a bankable investment that can propel Small and Micro-medium enterprises. Earlier in his address, Fayemi assured willing investors in the state of between five to 10 years tax holiday to encourage investment and attract investors.

The Governor said “We have made progress by limiting amount of time wasted by willing investors in the state in doing registration of their businesses. Initially, business registration took place in about ten places. Today, the Bureau of Public Enterprises is in place to ease registration tasks for businesses.

Lagos lawmaker against Niger begins exploration of oil, raises panel debate on prostitution

Executive Vice Chairman, Nigeria Communication Commission (NNC), Dr. Eugene Juwali addressing media executives in Lagos last Thursday on activities of the NCC. He is flanked by David Imoko, former Director of Public Affairs, left Anthony Ojolo, his successor, right.

HE Majority Leader of the Lagos State House of Assembly, Dr Ajibayo Adeyeye, yesterday criticised last week’s debate by the Senate on prostitution. “It was morally wrong for the Senate to have allowed a debate on prostitution. Although, Nigeria is a free society, some things that border on morals should be properly handled. “I do not expect the Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to even allow a bill on prostitution to pass the first reading talk less of second reading or even debating it,’’ he told the News Agency of Nigeria. (NAN). The Senate had on October 4 debated human trafficking in the country with several senators advocating an amendment to the National Agency for Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) Act to provide for capital punishment for those involved in human trafficking. The motion on the scourge of human trafficking was moved by Sen. Dahiru Awaisu Kuta (PDPNiger East). Adeyeye said prostitution was in itself a bad behaviour which should be frowned at. The lawmaker noted that the constitution and the culture of Nigerians also frowned at prostitution. NAN recalls that, Christian organisations, Nasru-lahi-l-Fatih Society of Nigeria (NASFAT), Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC) and the Committee of wives of Lagos State Officials (COWLSO), among other bodies, have also criticised the move to legalise or legitimise prostitution in the country.

S a way of boosting its Internally Generated Revenue and to be more economically independent, the Niger State government yesterday raised a 24-man high powered committee to liaise with the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation to commence the exploration of crude oil in Bida Basin of the state. Inaugurating the committee in Minna yesterday, the state governor, Dr. Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu said that the government is excited at the prospect of discovering oil in the Bida Basin, adding that the commodity will enhance the economy of the state. He said that the committee was inaugurated in order to ensure that adequate mechanism is put in place to mitigate the effect of oil exploration on the host communities. Aliyu then said that the committee will also look into means of managing the situation of handling the revenue from the crude oil when it is discovered stressing that such discovery can be a curse rather than a blessing to the state if it is not properly managed. According to him, “This is the reason why we put together this committee of experienced people to comprehensively look at the prospect and implication of oil for our socio-economic development.” The governor added that though the state is looking at a means of generating revenue through crude oil, it does not intend to abandon agriculture and other solid minerals that are of economic advantage to the state. He charged the committee members to look beyond the environmental impact of oil discovery to the state but look at its impact on the peo-

By Jide Orintunsin

ple socio-economic means. “We cannot afford to abandon agriculture and solid minerals resources for any reason for there lay the economic advantage of the state. To do so will be at a great risk and price”, the governor stated. He urged the committee members to consider investors who are

of great influence in the oil industry with globally acknowledged reputation just as he warned them against embarking on a trial and error mission. The Chairman of the committee and former Chief of Army Staff, General Muhammed Inuwa Wushishi in his response thanked the governor for placing confidence in the committee to look at

crude oil as another means of revenue generation in the state. He noted that the discovery of oil in commercial quantity will also enhance the state government internally generated revenue and generate employment for the teeming youths of the state adding that though the committee has been given a challenge, it can realize and achieve the goal.

Zik’s son alleges fraud over mausoleum renovation

HE eldest son of Nigeria’s former President has alleged that officials of the Federal Ministry of Works looted the money marked for the completion of the abandoned mausoleum of his father in Onitsha, Anambra State. Mr. Chukwuma Azikiwe said about N125 million have disappeared in the award of contracts for the renovation Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe’s mausoleum. This is coming just as part of the perimeter fence of the mausoleum collapsed According to Azikiwe, who has replaced his father as the Owelle of Onitsha, the federal government efforts to rebuild and complete his father’s mausoleum had always suffered set back as a result of sabotage and scam from the ministry of works. He alleged that the major setback in the completion of the project which was started since the death of his father in 1996 was uncovered when the former Minister of Works, Dr. Nduesse Essien discovered that some ministry staff awarded the reconstruction of the compound to the tune of N100 million without the knowledge of

From Adimike George

the minister. Zik’s son said that successive governments in the country had tried to complete the project but decried that a lot of people have cashed in on the opportunity to loot the country dry. “Apart from the efforts (former president Olusegun) Obasanjo made to truncate the completion of my father’s mausoleum, there are other setbacks being witnessed in the projects. The mismanagement of electricity, water and other funds had also been the major problem we have. But these people allegedly had N25 million for water project without breaking down the effective cost”. He disclosed that the contract for drilling ordinary borehole in the compound was allegedly awarded to a Lebanese company, Al-amir, which he said came to site without any drilling machine but relied on labour for the project. He also disclosed that the late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua approved N250 million for the completion of the project but this was later slashed and yet remain unreleased.

According to him, “Yar’Adua approved N250 million and I think they said it was slashed maybe because of austerity measures but I am asking what of the remaining money. We don’t need some of the projects they are doing like the giant generator, it has been lying there outside thinly covered” He also disclosed that the only transformer in the compound was vandalized by suspected hoodlums about three weeks ago and called on the federal government to intensify efforts to facilitate the completion of the projects. When the Nation visited the Inosi Onira retreat centre where Zik was laid to rest, part of the fence adjoining the All Hallows Seminary Onitsha has collapsed leaving the compound unprotected. Azikiwe said the fence collapsed as a result of the ongoing renovation of the Onitsha-Enugu Express way. He decried the level of neglect by the federal government on the final resting place for the Great Zik, lamenting that despite repeated promises by successive governments the place has been neglected for too long.

‘Police action against The Nation an act of terrorism’ From Sanni Onogu, Abuja

XECUTIVE Director of Egalitarian Mission Africa, Barr. Kayode Ajulo, yesterday described the recent invasion of The Nation and arrest of its Editors as an embarrassment to the administration of President Goodluck Jonathan. Ajulo, in a statement in Abuja, urged the President to call for the resignation of the Inspector General of Police Hafiz Ringim over the move which he described as an act of terrorism. He said: “Recently the Nigeria Police under the supervision of Hafiz Ringim through sheer display of ineptitudeness, negligence, incompetence and crude show of force has continued to undermine the present administration lead by Dr. Goodluck Jonathan. “The most recent of such act is the unwarranted, unlawful and forceful invasion of the corporate offices of The Nation Newspaper and illegal abduction of its editors and staffs. “It is embarrassing not only to us as Nigerians that while the Police has abandoned its primary constitutional duties of protection of lives and property and maintenance of law and order. ‘’ It gleefully took relish in violation of the provision of our statutes with its attendant pain and horror and have wittingly resorted to guised terrorism, thereby have embarrassed the administration of President Jonathan.”

Be guided by constitution, group tells leaders RESSURE group, The Ogwashi-Ukwu Study Group (OSG), has urged political office holders representing the Anioma people in Delta State to allow the constitution guide their actions in providing non-negotiable dividends of democracy. Its President, Dr. Nwabunkeoye Nwabua, urged the political leaders to ensure good governance, human capital development, and empowerment of the people. He also urged the lawmakers to implement constituency projects.

Ifemelunma is dead

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

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HIEF Joel C. Ifemelunma Okoye, Onowu Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri in Anambra State, is dead. He was founder/Managing Director of the popular Ifemelunma Group of companies with head office in Emene, Enugu. The renowned transporter was a prominent community leader. He cooperated with others to fund and construct buildings in the Enugwu – Ukwu Boys andEnugwuUkwuGirlsSecondary Schools. The active member of Enugwu Ukwu Community Development union (ECDU) used his construction equipment for the construction and maintenance of streets within the town. His remains will be laid to rest in Enugwu Ukwu on November 4, 2011.

Amaechi, Aliyu seek more funds for councils

OCAL governments can only play their vital roles in the transformation agenda when the current revenue allocation formula is reviewed. This was the view of Chairman of Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF), Honourable Rotimi Amaechi. He spoke during the inauguration of newly elected local government chairmen in Minna, the capital of Niger

By Jide Orintunsin, Minna

State, over the weekend. Amaechi, who is also Governor of Rivers State, said no transformation can be attained without grassroots administration. He spoke as special guest at the inauguration. According to him, the current revenue allocation must be revisited for coun-

cils to perform better. Amaechi urged the council chairmen to work harmoniously with the state government in achieving the transformation project. The Chairman, Northern Governors Forum and Niger state governor, Dr. Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu, also noted that the councils will require more allocations to function better. Aliyu said the roles of the

third tier of government are better achieved when there adequate funds to meet them. Citing the new minimum wage, Aliyu said unless the revenue sharing formula is reviewed, they (local government) may not be able to pay the new national minimum wage approved by the federal government. Governor Aliyu pointed that with a work force of 60,

000 comprising the state and local government staff, the state alone will require the sum of N2.5 Billion to pay their salaries, exclusive to the local government councils. He urged the newly sworn in chairmen to renew determination in serving the people by being accountable in all their actions. He tasked them to be prudent and avoid incurring unnecessary loans in running their councils. The State Police Command confirmed that three persons died while 10 were arrested following some skirmishes that erupted before, during and after last Saturday local government elections.

Errant WAEC officials to face sanctions - Minister From Bisi Olaniyi, Port Harcourt

•National Chairman Dandalin Siyasa On Line Forum, Alhaji Hashim Ubale presenting a gift to the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammad Sa'ad Abubakar 111 during a courtesy visit in Sokoto yesterday. PHOTO: NAN

I did not sponsor prostitution bill- Ekweremadu

EPUTY Senate President, Ike Ekwere-madu, has denied sponsoring any Bill to legalise prostitution in Nigeria. E k w e r e m a d u spoke when the management and students of Baze University visited him in Abuja. He regretted that his contributions to a motion on Human Trafficking have been taken out of context, leading to various media reports that he was sponsoring a Bill to legalise prostitution in the country. He noted that human trafficking and prostitution remain grievous crimes against humanity. Ekweremadu, according to a statement by his media aide Uche Anichukwu said, “When you are talking about human trafficking, you are talking about children who are sold to go and serve as wards or house maids and women who are taken outside the country against their will or cajoled to go and prostitute for the gains of those who are taking them. ‘’There are also others who are taken from one part of the country to another and forced into prostitution.” He advised those who engage in such ille-

From Sanni Onogu, Abuja

gality to have a rethink and called on students to be wary of traffickers. “I condemn all forms of human trafficking, including prostitution, and as a Knight of the Church, definitely, I must condemn any act that is immoral, including prostitu-

tion, for this is not the way to live,” he reiterated. The Deputy Senate President said there was need to find effective means of tracking and monitoring the activities of prostitutes and their sponsors in the country with a view to curtailing the menace. Leader of the delega-

tion and Vice Chancellor of Baze University, Abuja, Michael Hodd, expressed concerns over the rationality and efficiency of admission processes in Nigeria. He said the University seeks to reduce the number of Nigerian youths seeking admission overseas by providing same level of service here.

Lagos gets Committee on Child Rights A 29-member committee has been inaugurated by The Lagos State Government to ensure full implementation of Child Rights Law in the State. The Committee be cochaired by three Permanent Secretaries in the State Civil Service was inaugurated by the Deputy Governor, Hon. Adejoke OrelopeAdefulire yesterday. The chairpersons of the Committee are the Permanent Secretary in the Office of Youth and Social Development, Mr. Kamal Junaid; his Ministry of Women Affairs counterpart Alhaja Riskat Akiyode and the State’s Solicitor General and Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Justice, Mr. Lawal Pedro (SAN). Adefulire said: “The Child’s Rights Law in its uniqueness provided for

in Section 248, the establishment of a Committee to be known as Child’s Rights Implementation Committee, which is expected to develop and recommend to the State Government specific programmes and projects that will enhance the implementation of the rights of the child.” She enjoined members of the committee to see the assignment as call to duty. She assured them of government’s commitment and support in achieving the set goals for the benefit of the children and the larger society. The Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Mrs. Riskat Akiyode, said the Committee is a fulfillment of the Government’s resolve to ensure that all the provisions of the Child

Rights Law are fully complied by all and sundry. The inauguration was witnessed by various NGOs, school heads, students and care-givers, among others.

Induction service for Atilade

RCHBISHOP/ President of Gospel Baptist Conference of Nigeria and Overseas (GBCN), His Eminence Prof. Magnus Atilade, will be inducted next Thursday as South West Chairman of Organisation of African Instituted Churches (OAIC), a bloc of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN). The induction holds at the Cherubim and Seraphim Church (Ayo Ni O) KM 4, Apapa Expressway, Lagos. Time is 10am.

HE Minister of State for Education, Chief Nyesom Wike, has declared that errant officials of the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), responsible for confusion over results of the last May/June examinations, will be sanctioned by the Federal Government. He said they will be punished for lack of diligence to serve as a deterrent to others. Wike spoke while on tour of Federal Government College (FGC) Rumuokoro and the Federal Government Girls’ College (FGGC) Abuloma in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, over the weekend. The Principal of FGC, Dr. Magdalene Ogundu, complained that most of the school’s brilliant candidates recorded poor results. She disclosed that all the students suddenly scored good grades 24 hours after she lodged formal complaint with WAEC. When this was reversed, she said protested to the examination body and called for the scripts to be remarked, a request she said has not been granted. Responding, the minister said: “All the WAEC officials who caused the confusion over results of the last examinations will be sanctioned for lack of diligence in the discharge of their duties. “Without education, there will not be development. There is hope, especially if funds are released and used judiciously. In the next four years of this administration, tremendous changes will be seen. “Even though there are difficulties, even though there are challenges, I do not think these challenges are insurmountable. We are going to tackle them.” Wike said he was in the schools to assess various projects of the Federal Government, especially science laboratories.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

News

Fashola considers employment for three L visually challenged lawyers

Policeman stabs trader to death over beer

AGOS State Governor, Mr. Raji Fashola (SAN), has assured three visually challenged lawyers present at the celebration of his 1,600 days in office of possible employment in the state civil service. The trio of Mr. Babatunde Safiu, Salamu Abolarinwa and Rotimi Anamo had during the question and answer session requested Fashola to consider them for employment. They said they had faced series of rejection from the private sector because they refused to allow their disability feel inferior. Anamo, who spoke on behalf of the visually challenged lawyers, commended Fashola for signing the People with Disability Bill into law. He argued that physically challenged persons also have a role to play in nation building. Fashola described their challenges as one the nation has failed to address in the last 50 years. He called on leaders to rise and provide enabling environment for skilled persons to utilise them to the benefit of the nation. According to him, “There are some who have skills but only require an opportunity to compete but lack the opportunity to do so. ‘’Some have skills but unfortunately this country cannot provide the platform for them to compete. ‘’They are physically challenged but their acumen is good, if not better than some of us that are able”. He said aside from the law to protect physically challenged persons, roads are now being constructed to provide walk ways and rams including

By Miriam Ndikanwu

steps in the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) vehicles to enable them access the facilities. Fashola disclosed that he had spoken with the Head of Service (HOS) to include a quota for employment of physically challenged persons in the state civil service. He said a ballot system will be employed to that effect. He directed the Attorney General, Mr. Ade Ipaye, to collect the contact details of the

visually impaired lawyers to consider how the state can put their skills to use. In the account of his stewardship, Fashola said the government has commenced implementation of its electioneering promises to improve the quality of inner city roads. Eight of such roads in Aguda, 16 aging roads in Mushin and three others in Ogudu have been awarded for rehabilitation, Fashola said. He added, “We have com-

pleted the design of the Mile 12-Ikorodu Road which is expected to cost us about 30billion. We are currently trying to conclude the final arrangement so that we can award the contract. ‘’We have completed Iju road and we are making progress on Ibeshe road in Ikorodu while the link road in Amuwo Odofin between Apapa Oshodi Expressway is now open to traffic”. He said work is also going

on numerous designs of roads across Lagos from Agege to Ifako Ijaiye and Somolu, including Igi Olugbin and Pedro Road. He added that the construction of Abiola/Onijemo Road and bridge in Ifako Ijaiye will commence soon. Such development strides, he said, mark the difference between the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) government and the defaulting party.

MOBILE police in spector attached to MOPOL 20 Squadron, Ikeja, yesterday stabbed a trader to death in Iyana Ipaja, a suburb of Lagos, for allegedly refusing to buy him a bottle of beer. The suspected killer-policeman whose identity is yet to be disclosed reportedly had a misunderstanding in a restaurant with the slain trader before stabbing the latter with his jack knife. The incident caused pandemonium in the area, leading to traffic gridlock on the busy Lagos-Abeokuta Expressway. Attempts to speak with the Squadron Commander proved abortive.

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

•L-R: Fashola with former Lagos State Governor, Mobolaji Johnson and wife, Funmi at the celebration yesterday. PHOTO: OMOSHEHIN MOSES

•Vows to resist sack of striking doctors From Augustine Ehikioya and Bukola Amusan, Abuja

Nigerians are still facing cholera spread in a magnitude that is occurring

across the length and breadth of the country in the 21st century. NMA President, Dr. Omede Idris, spoke with re-

porters in Abuja over the weekend. He said, “It is surely a reflection of poverty, poor living condition, break-

Oshiomhole stops revenue collection in three councils DO State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomhole, has banned warring transport unions from collecting revenues and dues from motor-parks and bus stops in three local councils in the state. The local councils are Egor, Ikpoba-Okha and Oredo. Oshiomhole’s action followed two days of violence in Benin City over a row among leadership of the Driver Welfare Scheme (DWS), a revenue collector for Oredo, Comrade Tony Kabaka, and members of the Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria (RTEAN). More than 20 persons were injured in the fracas, including a father of three who was shot in the scrotum. Oshiomhole also directed the State Commis-

By Jude Isiguzo

3-month- old baby dumped in refuse

NMA blames government for cholera outbreak THE Nigerian Medical Association (NMA) has blamed governments at all levels for the outbreaks of cholera in some parts of the country. The body said it is a great shame and an indictment of governments that

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

sioner of Police, David Omojola, to ensure compliance with the order as well as arrest and prosecute perpetrators of the violence.

He noted that the suspension of union dues and all forms of ticketing was occasioned by the threat to peace in the locality by the warring unions. According to him, “Though a union is en-

titled to collect dues, it must be voluntary and civil. The government will not accept any form of lawlessness. ‘’It is not legitimate to use force to collect dues and nobody should be intimidated.”

Chime seeks support for sick industries

NUGU State Governor, Sullivan Chime, has called for assistance of foreign and local investors to revitalise ailing industries in the state. He said such intervention was urgently needed to improve the state’s economic fortunes. Chime spoke during a tour of Emenite Limited Company. He said ailing industries in the state completely negated the good intentions of their founders. The Governor assured that his administration will provide necessary infrastructures and

From Chris Oji, Enugu

conducive environment for investments to thrive. Chime stated: “It is really disturbing to see these industries in the condition we find them today. I really don’t know why they were allowed to get to be like this. “These are establishments that were designed to provide employment for our people and produce various good and services for their benefit; but their condition today are a complete negation of such good intentions.” He expressed delight

Emenite Limited was operating at full capacity with continuing innovations. He particularly commended it for abolishing asbestos products and replacing them with more durable and healthfriendly materials. The Governor, who was accompanied by Commissioner for Commerce and Industry, Dr Jude Akubuilo, assured the company of government’s patronage. He directed that all housing projects by government should henceforth utilise roofing and other materials of the company.

down of water works or water system and absence of clean, pure, odourless, optimal mineral content and portable water. “The fact that in many parts of the country, the poor sanitary condition and system with filthy, dirty drainage, poor waste collection and disposal methods, burst and poorly maintained water pipes that are dried most of the time and all kinds of environmental pollution have contributed a lot to the menace in the country.” To reduce the outbreaks, Idris called on governments to ensure that wastes are recycled and reuseable in different forms. He solicited for practical and functional Public Private Partnership to ensure that portable and well situated water system in a neat environment is maintained. While vowing to resist the dismissal and sack of striking medical doctors and dentists in some states, he urged doctors to remain resolute. Doctors, he said, cannot be cowed in any way. On the proposed removal of oil subsidy, Idris said it is not the solution to the economic problem facing the nation.

three-month old baby girl was yesterday morning found dumped in a bin at a market in Jattu, Estako West local government council of Edo State. Some children who went to dispose waste alerted their parents after finding her crying. It was gathered that the baby was immediately taken to the palace of the traditional ruler in the community, the Ogieneni of Uzairue, HRH, Alhaji Kadiri Imonikhe Omogbai IV. The traditional ruler reportedly handed the baby to the Proprietress of Itsoghena (God’s Own) Orphanage at Sabo, lyakpi in South-Ibie after the matter was reported to the police. The baby was also given medical treatment due to several hours of exposure to cold. Proprietress of the orphanage, Deaconess (Mrs.) Vero Oshiotse, told newsmen that the arrival of the baby has increased children in the home to 30.

CPC candidate alleges threat to life From Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

ONGRESS for Progres sive Change (CPC) House of Representatives candidate for Okigwe South in April election, Mr. Bonaventure Kafor, yesterday alleged threat to his life. He said assailants have been on his trail for months. Kafor said the threat might not be unconnected with the battle over the exclusion of his party’s logo at the tribunal. The candidate, who spoke with reporters in Owerri, said the tribunal granted him the leeway to challenge the injustice in a court of law. According to him, “It is surprising to note that within the 48 hours granted by the Tribunal, I was attacked by gun men on my way back to Owerri from Ihitte Uboma”. He said he went to the tribunal to deepen democracy and put the records straight. Kafor vowed to press on with the case until fresh election is ordered and the logo of his party placed to the ballot papers.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

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Political Politics

Shekarau: Blame past leaders for Nigeria’s woes I

MMEDIATE past Governor of Kano State, Mallam Ibrahim Shekarau, yesterday said previous leaders should be held accountable for the nation’s decay. Shekarau said the conflict of interests by past and present leaders has stunted the nation’s economic growth. He spoke while delivered a paper at the

From Tony Akowe, Kaduna

Ummah annual convention organised by National Islamic Centre, Zaria. Shekarau said, “this country has been ruled by the same elite clique since 1966but because of their internal conflict they have not been able to bring about socio economic transformation as it is the case with other countries

that were economically behind Nigeria in the 1960s. “51 years after independence, the country has not been able to overcome even its energy challenge. Despite abundant hydro carbon resources, the country has not been able to construct power plants that will generate additional 100MW in a decade”. The former Kano state governor noted that

“Nigerians have every reason to feel disgruntled and disappointed with their leaders whose desire is only to rule and to rule by all means. “If we do not change for the better, then we will continue to backslide while others are progressing. It is clear that this kind of leadership and attitude is what brought us to our present state of despair.’’

•L-R: Deputy Governor of Adamawa State, Mr. Bala Ngillari; Governor Murtala Nyako and State PDP Chairman, Alhaji Umaru Kugama at a party function in Yola yesterday. PHOTO: NAN

2012: Bayelsa students back Sylva for second term T

HOUSANDS of students in Bayelsa State last week endorsed Governor Timipre Sylva for second term. They said they were supporting the incumbent governor for the 2012 election because of his sterling qualities and performances in office. Under the aegis of the Bayelsa Student Forum (BSF), they held a solidarity march in Yenogoa to seek support for Sylva. Dressed in customised Tshirts and face caps, they marched across major streets in the state capital, singing solidarity songs and distributing leaflets on the governor’s achievements. The group’s President, Peretimi Apeli, said the students decided to show

By Vincent Nzemeke

solidarity for the governor when they got wind of the plot by some members of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) to deny him the party’s ticket for the election. He said: ‘’We heard that some people within the party are scheming remove him as the PDP candidate for the election. ‘’This rally is meant to show those plotting Sylva’s removal that Bayelsa youths and students are strongly against it”. Apeli added that even though the election will be keenly contested, Sylva’s achievements, especially in areas that affect youths put him in pole position for victory. “This election will be

keenly contested, but we are sure that governor Sylva is the candidate to beat. He has done a lot for youths and students in this state and that gives him an advantage because the state has a large army of youths”. The group’s Secretary, Douye Akpobowei, disclosed that Sylva’s reelection bid has the backing of Bayelsa students in various institutions within and outside the state. She also said the students will resist any attempt to prevent the governor from contesting the election. “We have mobilised our students in various institutions across the

Finance: Imo tops list of ‘healthy states’

MO State has been ranked among the league of 15 top healthy states in the nation. This was contained in a recent report by the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF). A release by the Special Assistant to the Governor Owelle Rocha on Media, Hon. Ebere Uzoukwa, said state was rated high following fiscal discipline and prudent financial management by the current administra-

From Emma Mgbeahurike, Owerri

tion. Uzoukwa said, “The state had in the past been listed in the region of unhealthy states with the previous administrations depending largely on borrowings. ‘’The report further stated that Imo and 14 other states would have positive impact on their ability to create jobs and execute capital projects

amidst the challenges of the minimum wage.” He noted that Okorocha introduced measures that blocked revenue leakages and stopped frivolous spending that drained the resources of the state. He stressed that the Governor also initiated verification exercise in civil service and local government councils through which about N200 million had been saved monthly.

country and even though they are not here today, they are in full support of what we are doing. ‘’We are not politicians, but we will resist any attempt to remove governor Sylva because he has performed well and deserves to be reelected.” Some students who participated in the march said they were convinced to join the group because of the governor’s concern for the plight of youths and students. Johnson Enetimi, a student of Niger-Delta University (NDU), said Sylva has demonstrated commitment to making life better for the people of Bayelsa through some of the human capital projects initiated by his administration. He said: “Governor Sylva deserves another term in office because he has done so much for youths and students in this state. ‘’Look at what he did with the bursary recently. For over five years no Bayelsa State student got bursary, but now the governor has released funds for the bursary. We want him reelected so that he can continue the good work he is doing”.

turf

with Bolade Omonijo boladeomonijo@yahoo.com

Watching and praying for Fayemi

T is with reluctance that I discuss individuals in this column. The reason is that human beings are very unpredictable. They could easily change course. It is easier and better to discuss issues and monitor trends. However, to be a good commentator and watchdog for the society, one cannot absolutely avoid commenting on the standing, utterances and predilections of some prominent people. People who have been handed popular mandates, who made promises, must be held to account. This is why I have decided to write a short piece on the first year of the revolutionary who assumed the reins of power in Ekiti exactly one year ago. Many people expected so much, perhaps too much, from Dr. Kayode Fayemi. Under the watch of some people, the state had gone to rot. Social infrastructure was almost non-existent and there was no plan. The fact was well advertised that the state, as most others ruled by the PDP, was in a long tunnel; yet, it appeared to be a hopeless case as no light could be seen at the end of the dugout. Then came in radical Fayemi. He had attended some of the best schools, is polished and has a trained mind. He has a compassionate heart and knows he is on a mission. He is reliable and dependable. I am able to say these because I have known him for some time. He didn’t just happen on power. He is a student and scholar of power relations. He did not wait for power to be served him ala carte. He was in the trenches. He fought robbery; he fought oppression in the land. Long before he aspired to be governor, he proved that he was (and remains) an ally of the people. I am not about recounting the good he has done for his land of birth in the past one year (many others are doing that today), but I can report here that he has held on to principles. Many times, there have been attempts to ruffle him and probably distract his administration. But as one prepared for the task at hand, he understood and remained firm. It is obvious that some of those who fought by his side are too impatient for personal gains that they have expressed frustration at his style; even the public has sometimes, failed to realise that fixing a society is like putting together a jigsaw puzzle. A leader has to bear it all. All I want to say here is: My brother, the peoples governor, please remain focused. There is a prize at the end of this race. It is already 365 days since he retrieved the mantle from the marauders, but there are still three other 365 days. The road ahead is certainly rough, but, like the irrepressible late Tai Solarin, I will not pray that the crooked path on this journey be made straight for him. No, the more crooked, the more appreciable the prize. What I will pray the Father in heaven to do is give him the strength to make straight the crooked path in Ekiti, show the light to those in the tunnel and level mountains. Siege on The Nation This is another topic I am most reluctant to write on because I was involved. The Police had seized the premises of the thriving newspaper on Tuesday. They did not bother to produce a warrant that authorised them to pick whomever they chose. They had no valid reason to disrupt the operations of the newspapers. Yet, that was what they did. As the Inspector General of Police later found it necessary to explain, his men acted because” a certain individual”, who could not be named, lodged a complaint. And since it was against a certain newspaper, realising that the certain individual had the right to make the complaint, the certain newspaper and its staff had to be harassed. By the end of that day, four editors, and three others who knew even nothing about the story, had been whisked off. Had they fully succeeded, the Managing Director, the General Editor, Managing Editor Waheed Odusile, and I as Group Political Editor would also have been deprived of our freedom and probably dragged before the lords of the Police Force in Abuja. This is in accordance with the Rules of Democracy as written by Inspector General Ringim A week ago, I was at Radio Continental to discuss the President’s Independence Day Speech. I said, in answer to a question whether I thought that a shake up at the Police Force and other security agencies could do the magic that it would only be symbolic. Jonathan has done nothing about effecting a change of orientation of our security agents. Criminals are getting more sophisticated in their operations, new crimes have been introduced but the Police have not been able to come up with new methods of combating them. Watching the very senior police officers who came for the exercise, I could not help but pity Nigeria. They knew nothing about the operations of a newspaper, the personnel, those they were sent to arrest and seemed totally dependent on brawn. It is about time we force a change of orientation by introducing measures that would bring some brain and intelligence into the performance of security outfits.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

News

Reinstate sacked lecturers, Tourism parley holds in Lagos Deputy Provost begs Ajimobi

MMEDIATE past Deputy Provost of the Emmanuel Alayande College of Education (EACOED) Oyo, Dr. Sunday Abioye, has appealed Governor Abiola Ajimobi to reinstate four lecturers sacked by the College’s Governing Council.

From Bode Durojaiye, Oyo

The sacked lecturers were part of the eight union leaders dismissed for protesting the tax policy of the Adebayo Alao-Akala’s administration. The Chairmen and Secretaries of the Senior

Anambra community gets ministers, advisers

HE traditional ruler of Enugwu-Ukwu in Anambra State, Igwe Ralph Obumneme Ekpeh, Eze Enugwu na Umunri, Okpalanakana Ukpabia, has constituted his Council of Ministers and Advisers. He announced the appointment of Chief Dennis Anekwe, Omenyi Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri as the new traditional prime minister. Anekwe succeeds Oba Arc. D.A Nwandu who retired recently. Chief Clement Nwafor Odu Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri is the new Deputy Prime Minister while Chief Tony Okeke, Abataelie Enugwu-Ukwu

na Umunri is the new Defence Minister. The paramount ruler said other appointments will be made in due course. They new special advisers are: Chief Mich Nkwoji Okpataozuora Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri; Chief J.A. Okonkwo OON Ofia di ulu III of Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri who was the former Defence Minister; Chief Fidelis Okekearu, Okutalukwe – EnugwuUkwu na Umunri; Chief Innocent Okoye, Osuafia Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri and Senator Sir. I.G. Abana, Oraezuo Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri.

Staff Association and the Non-Academics Staff have since been reinstated. The then Commissioner for Education, Professor Taoheed Adedoja ordered their reinstatement after they reportedly became remorseful. But the remaining sought legal redress over what they described as wrongful termination of their appointments. In his valedictory speech over the weekend, Abioye described the sack as very regrettable. He urged Ajimobi to be considerate with the sacked lecturers and upturn the council’s decision. According to him, “the protest over the obnoxious tax policy was just as it adversely affected socio-economic lives of academic and non –academic staff. ‘’For instance, a sum of N52, 000 is being deducted as tax from my salary every month. ‘’Since they have withdrawn their suit against the state government from court, they deserve pardon and immediate reinstatement”.

TRATEGIC Tourism Services (STS) in conjunction with the Federation of Tourism Association of Nigeria (FTAN) will hold a day parley with the theme “Expanding the Frontiers of Opportunities in the Nigerian Tourism Industry” next Thursday. Professionals, financiers, investors and all stakeholders

in the tourism sector are expected at the parley slated to hold at the Sheraton Lagos. STS’s CEO, Biola Akinsola, said, “the seminar which will run from 8.30 am will bring together, players in the value chain of the tourism industry. Some of these include regulators, asset owners, service providers, financiers, investors and NGOs.” Some of the issues to be

discussed include: roles and impact of financial services in the tourism value chain; what investors want, role of government and regulatory agencies, among others. Experts drawn from a broad spectrum of sectors in Nigeria to be supported by Thomas Seghezzi of Rainbow Unlimited, Switzerland are act as facilitators at the parley.

Workshop empowers job applicants

ARTCIPANTS at a three-day workshop in Lagos were taken through different skills set aimed at facilitating easy job search in the ever saturated labour-market. Tagged: ‘Making Nigerian graduates employable’ and ‘2011 Youth empowerment Awards’ it was put together by Ojokoro Local Council Development Area (LCDA) in conjunction with Sky Blue Associates Limited. Member of the Lagos state House of Assembly representing Ifako Ijaiye 11 constituency, Hon. Ipoola Omisore, who was the guest speaker on the occasion, said “the whole idea of the workshop is to make the graduates employable because most of them just have the certificate but they don’t have what it takes to be employed.” The workshop which had more than 500 participants in

By Oziegbe Okoeki attendance had as its sub-theme: ‘Getting the skills you need to create the job you desire.’ Speaking with the press, the Chief Operating Officer of Sky Blue, Jimoh Folorunsho said

their expectations at the end of the training is a complete change of attitude in terms of professional attitude, confidence, self discovery and creativity on the part of the participants.

Institute to host forum

HE Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Adminis trator of Nigeria, ICSAN has observed that the country is still facing a number of socio-economic challenges following lack of enforcement of statutory provisions for effective corporate governance. The institute’s President, Tunde Busari, while addressing journalists on its forthcoming 35th annual conference, said the institute holds the view and very strongly too that corporate governance in the public sector needs to be critically examined because of the numerous challenges facing the sector.

Concern over the situation, Busari said the institute was therefore compelled to hold an interface and discussion session between October 26 and 27 whose theme will focus on: “Enforcement of Statutory Provisions for Effective Corporate Governance.” Speakers expected at the event include President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Joseph B. Daudu, SAN; former Lagos State Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Supo Sashore, Managing Director, IPI of Nigeria, Mrs. Essien-Akpan, Ifeyinwa, Managing Director, AMCON, Mustapha Chike Obi, among others.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

THE NATION

ON SUNDAY

COMMENT and ANALYSIS OCTOBER 16, 2011

Current alternate realities of American politics Hope is nothing but the remembrance of light when all has gone dark

MERICA is little more than one year from what will be a compelling presidential election. While not matching the racial symbolism of the 2008 version, next year’s contest could be freighted with more lasting significance given the deep structural fissures in the American political economy and the strident differences in opinion on how to mend the broken vessel. Currently, there are three contending realities attempting to become dominant. Two have been the partisan mainstays of electoral politics for most of the life of the Republic. The other is a nascent grassroots movement for economic justice that emerged only one month ago and could disappear as quickly. Yet it could also grow to be a decisive factor in the president election. Less likely, it could sprout into a movement like the Progressive Era of the late 19th century that brought to a close the flagrant economic misconduct of the superrich during America’s Gilded Age. The three competing visions accurately represent the predicament and circumstance of the American political economy. One vision is starved of sanity, one devoid of principle, and the other lacks power. Let’s start with those who have taken leave of their senses. This past week, Republican presidential hopefuls participated in a debate on the national economy. The venue was prestigious Dartmouth College. Judging from their vacuous performances, most of the candidates would not otherwise have been allowed to enter this institution but for the debate. Save for a few glimpses of reason, the debate was a serial audition of two-bit actors making histrionic recitations of Republican supply-side doggerel, the same economic cant that has steered the political economy since 1980 and is responsible for turning the American economy from one of manufacturing power and steel to one of financial paper and deals. With an economy poised to dip into a second recession in three years and the third in ten years, one would think these people would harbor some doubts about their economic prescriptions. Instead, they shout more forcefully as if volume equates to veracity. The Republican Party is hostage to a collective delusion, a mind-trap of immense proportion and portent. Republicans hark so much to their beliefs that they don’t bother to test them. Empirical evaluation is seen as weak-kneed heresy. Republicanism is no longer a political perspective but secular fundamentalism. Thus, the test for Republicans is not whether their policies will produce a beneficial result; adherence to policy is the sole measurement. If their policies ulcerate the economy, they view the injury as an inevitable consequence of the market. For them, the market is always right and government always awful. They worship this fictitious idol called the free market but are coldly indifferent to people. It never dawns on Republicans that the market they so love is comprised of the people they so despise. For all their exultation of the free market, Republicans have never been able to point to one in actuality. If one ever existed, it would not long endure. The latitude provided powerful actors would allow them to control the market and oppress weaker actors. Sound familiar? It should. It describes re-

•Herman Cain

By Brian Browne

ality. The free market is a figment, theme with no form. A more accurate description is the feral marketplace that closely resembles the feral jungle. It is a merciless world to which Republicans would consign the nation while convincing fellow citizens their economic misery, increasing like compound interest on debt, was actually immaculate because it resulted from the omniscient free market. Republicans have bludgeoned the American conscience with this message for over a quarter century. The average American is so woefully uninformed that he knows something is wrong but does comprehend the “how” or “why” of it. His thoughts have been bounded by the wall constructed by Republican ideology and its conservative Democratic accomplices. Yet any wall created by man is subject to be destroyed by man. The financial convulsions of recent years have revealed the great Republican wall to be no more than a façade of thin plaster painted to resemble stone. If one of the Republican hopefuls had but one clear, courageous eye, he would confide to his fellows what ails America and the party. That person would not be a candidate beyond the day of this revelation and would be banished until either became penitence or excommunication. Not wanting such a fate, debaters clung to orthodoxy like a frightened drunk to a lamppost, desperately yet sloppily. It should be of grave concern to all who appreciate the role America can play in the world that this undistinguished bunch is the best a major party can produce. Had anyone gone to any city to select people at random, he would not have chosen a group inferior to this. Texas Governor Rich Perry had a straight cakewalk to the party nomination. However, his debate performances have been such that he apparently functions under different syntactical rules than those recognized by the rest of the English- speaking world. After taking only a few paces, Perry tripped over his tongue

and stepped on the cake. He has squandered the chance of a lifetime. While he has money to stay in the race, a minor miracle is needed to return him to the frontrunner slot. The best thing he did at the last debate was to consciously avoid talking too much and attempting to express an adult idea in a complex sentence. Perry’s slot as the darling of the arch-conservatives has now gone to an unlikely hero, the lone Black in the race, Herm Cain. Cain is to politics what Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas is to law. Given America’s racial evolution, there has always been a pocket of Blacks possessed of racial selfloathing coupled with an ardent love of the power structure that they would do anything the establishment asked. This group of Blacks has been a convenient tool for White racism. To prove their loyalty, these Blacks become the most fervent and unyielding conservative extremists. They apparently believe that spouting the most radical cant will bleach the stain of inferiority and suspicion their black skin carries. These are among the most shameless opportunists in any land. In repudiating the concerns of the wider black community, they turn their blackness from liability to asset in forging a symbiotic relationship with the racist pillars of the political establishment. By taking stands more egregious than White conservatives, these blacks provide cover and a veneer of legitimacy to the racist. In exchange, they are granted position, power and access in excess of their capabilities. Thus Thomas was led to the Supreme Court. Had he continued in traditional Democratic circles, we would not know his name. He would be an anonymous second-tier bureaucrat. As Thomas once walked, thus walks Mr. Cain. That Cain may not be able is of little consequence. Republicans failed to beat Obama for the 2004 Senate race in Illinois when they ran the garrulous Black contrarian Alan Keyes against Obama. Cain hopes to succeed where Keyes failed. While Cain has only a slim chance at the nomination, Republicans love him as entertainment. They will keep him visible and vocal as long as possible because he can throw the meanest darts at the President without the charge of racism being uttered. Depending on how the Republican contest evolves and how vulnerable the President appears, Cain could be in position for the Vice Presidential slot on the Republican ticket. To his credit, Cain at least promotes a tax reform plan. Advocating 9 percent tax on personal income, corporate profits and commercial sales, he calls his plan the “99-9” reform. SimpIe and catchy, the tax is also a regressive vehicle that would shift a larger burden on to the low income population due to the high sales tax. Worst, it would reduce government revenues, compelling a parallel reduction in social services for the poor and working class. The overall effect is made to order for the Party. However, jilted Tea Party darling Michelle Bachmann raised ghoulish objection to Cain’s tax contraption. She claimed that inverting the numbers 999 would derive the numeral 666 and that the “devil was in the details.” The numerical allusion was clearly to the apocalyptic biblical book of Revelations wherein 666 is revealed as the sign of the devil. •Continued on page 66

Lekan Otufodunrin lotufodunrin@yahoo.com 08050498530 (SMS only)

A week in police cells

NE of the evergreen lyrics of the then Commander, now Evangelist Ebenezer Obey, literally translated means, lets walk and stumble and see who will sympathise with us. Last week some staff of The Nation experienced one of the hazards of journalism. They were arrested and detained by police officers investigating a petition by former President Olusegun Obasanjo of an alleged forged letter to President Goodluck Jonathan in his name. While the ordeal lasted, I wish to acknowledge the outpouring of love by the public about our plight expressed through calls, solidarity messages and press statements. Even though I was not one of those arrested, the headline, Four Editors of The Nation arrested was enough for many, some of whom I have not been in touch with for years to call, send text messages and emails to find out if I was among those being held by the police. The callers were glad to know that I was not arrested but sympathised with my detained colleagues. They found it difficult to understand why the police could arrest seemingly harmless journalists like criminals. Years ago under the Late Abacha regime, I was not as lucky as I was last week. While working as News Editor of the defunct A.M Newspaper, I was arrested and detained for a week at the Area F, Ikeja and Awolowo Road police cells in Lagos. The policemen who called at our office over a publication on a clash between policemen and soldiers requested to see the Editor. In his absence they took me away, threateningly interrogated me, forced me to write a statement and locked me up with criminals. I had to pay to spare myself the usual maltreatment for new detainees by inmates. Even then, my wedding ring was taken and was not returned. I remember the eerie feeling I had in the midnight in the Area F ( F for Finish) when some detainees were called out from some cells and I was told they may become victims of extra judicial killing. I didn’t bath throughout my four days stay in Awolowo road cell and cant recall if I brushed my teeth. I ate little when I had food to avoid going to the toilet which was a priviledge and not a right. Last week memories of my weeklong detention which I had forgotten flooded back my mind as the policemen invaded our premises in Lagos and Abuja. The joy expressed by staff in the Lagos newsroom on the return of our detained colleagues was spontaneous. The policemen should have been around to hear us sing the solidarity song with clinched fist. They can arrest us, they can detain us and even jail us if they choose to, but they can’t break our resolve to be published and be dammed if the need arise.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Comment & Analysis

Beyond Okonjo-Iweala’s magic Ogochukwu Ikeje ohgeeoh@gmail.com 08084235961 (SMS only)

ER pedigree is intimidating, her dress sense remarkable. Her determination is rock-solid, her pay handsome, but Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala’s job is scarcely one to covet. The Jonathan administration has since anointed her to lead the 150m of us to the Promised Land. As a Joshua, therefore, the Harvard-trained economic guru is expected to tap into the strengths of a Moses, if any, avoid his errors, and take the teeming population of this hugely endowed but faltering nation out of the land of want to one flowing with milk and honey. To do that, this blueblood from Ogwashi-Uku, Delta State, is supposed to attack the monster called corruption that has hobbled and humbled this massive country. She is expected to solve the one ailment that has stunted our growth, leaving us in diapers, even at age 51. Okonjo-Iweala is to streamline our finances and usher in a healthy fiscal culture. She is expected to frustrate those stealing this country blind and bleeding it to death. A tough task, that. But there are many, including yours truly, who believe she can pull off quite a lot in her brief, especially the part about straightening up the fi-

The limits of Finance Minister’s charm nances and sealing up public cash leakage points. Former president Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, once a great fan of Okonjo-Iweala, and the one who launched her ministerial career, demonstrated this confidence in her, sometimes with some dramatic flourish. Remember that the good pay and other comforts at the World Bank could not stop the then president from bringing her into the federal cabinet as Finance Minister. Remember, too, that Obasanjo would draw near once to tidy up Okonjo-Iweala’s commanding gele, our women’s assertive headgear. President Goodluck Jonathan, another fan, has scaled things up. It was to the same World Bank that he too went to woo the prized jewel back to the country, and back to the same Finance Ministry. She is also head of the President’s economic team. In a word, she is a super minister, a Minister of Ministers. She has authority to rally her ministerial colleagues and those manning federal agencies, and power to shake things up, if she has to, in order to get results.

That process of shaking things up has begun in earnest. Last week the Minister was at the Apapa port, Lagos, at the head of a presidential team. That call proved memorable indeed, as the 14 or so agencies operating at the port were summarily cut down to four. NAFDAC was one of the agencies sent packing, as were several security organisations. Remember that the President recently portrayed the port as being terribly run and therefore underperforming. The Super Minister can perform. She can firm up our cash processes and predictably post a staggering sum pooled in from hitherto leaking places. In other words, she is likely to make more money available for the Jonathan administration. And that will be good. But it is one thing to provide money for government, and quite another to make the money work for the generality of the people. That is where the magic of the Super Minister stops, and where the real issue begins. The good Book has said money answereth all, but money in itself cannot

“The Super Minister is likely to make more money available for the Jonathan administration. But it is one thing to provide money for government, and quite another to make the money work for the generality of the people. That is where the OkonjoIweala magic stops,and where the real issue begins”

answer anything. It can only do so through human propulsion. In the hands of people who can first identify what the people really need, and have the will to meet it, money can make a difference. No need can be met except there is a will to do so. And so far, only few of our leaders have shown that character mix, and used the money at their disposal for any tangible public good. The Finance Minister publishes federal allocations to the tiers of government to demonstrate transparency but also to eliminate any excuses of insufficient funds at those tiers. Yet, huge developmental challenges exist across the board. Run a check on the states and determine whether their infrastructural challenges result from insufficient money. Then consider if the few working ones are doing so simply because there is a huge pile of cash to play with. The courts are examining the dizzying charges preferred against some former state governors. When the legal minds are done, we will know whether the accused are innocent or guilty as charged. But how will Super Minister OkonjoIweala check looting in the states? How can she ensure that leaders, whether elected or selected, sweat hard to earn their pay and allowances? How can she make public officers put taxpayers’ money to good and acceptable use? She can transform our revenue generation processes and fiscal policy but how can we expect her to transform the country? She can rake in billions for the Jonathan administration, but it is still the President’s place to inspire and a new Nigeria.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Comment & Analysis

Revolution looms All the elements are well mixed to trigger a social upheaval in Nigeria, warns Sheikh Lemu

HE reality of a massive social upheaval had been with the Nigerian state for over a decade now. Discerning members of the society have written and spoken about it so much that we have become inured about what is clearly a looming tragedy. Nearly eight years ago, a United States agency had alerted that Nigeria was in danger of suffering disintegration in 2015 if nothing drastic was done to arrest the situation. If these warnings were taken seriously by the Nigerian government and the respective stakeholders, nothing was done to show such seriousness of purpose. This is why the recent reminder of an impending calamity by Sheikh Ahmed Lemu, Islamic scholar and chairman of the Federal Government Investigation Panel on the 2011 Election Violence, is quite timely. Lemu, eminent, wizened and looking every inch a true cleric, chose his moment right and made the most of it. Leading members of his team to submit his panel’s report to President Goodluck Jonathan, he had told Nigerians that trouble loomed. He did not mince words. In fact, he was eloquent and his prognosis was lucid just as his pronouncements were unambiguous. According to Lemu, if the current social, economic and security situations in Nigeria were not addressed, they could escalate to a social revolution. Speaking for the panel, he urged the President to take drastic measures, to show courage and step on toes if need be. Reviewing the report, he identified three main causes of national discord as first, the non-implementation of past findings of vari-

ous committees and panels; widespread desire of the citizenry for change, arising from the inability of successive governments to solve problems such as electricity failure, poor roads infrastructure and pervasive bribery and corruption. On previous panels’ reports which had been left to gather dust, Lemu listed about six such and noted that people acted with so much impunity and wantonness in visiting violence on fellow Nigerians knowing that they would go scot free. On the second count, no sector of the economy seems to be functional and nearly all institutions of state are comatose, if not moribund. The people are therefore caught up in acute frustration as they can find succour nowhere. Concerning corruption and bribery, the cleric said this twin vices have almost become a way of life in Nigeria. He pointed at the manner political office holders have ‘lucratised’ their positions, citing the example of the remuneration of members of the legislature in particular, considered by stakeholders who made submissions to the panel, as outrageous. While President Jonathan pledged to impleTRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

•Editor Festus Eriye •Deputy Editor Olayinka Oyegbile •Associate Editor Taiwo Ogundipe

•Chairman, Editorial Board Sam Omatseye •General Editor Kunle Fagbemi

LETTERS

HAT makes big nations is information which is power. Information is as old as the world. When the children of Israel were heading towards the Promised Land, Joshua sent spies to some cities to assess their strength which paid off for their soft landing. The American nation is a global power to reckon with, dwelling on information. Any nation, like Nigeria, that does not hold information in high esteem often has porous security, property

•Managing Director/ Editor-in-Chief Victor Ifijeh

and life insecurity etal. In such a state, the citizenry can no longer sleep with their two eyes closed. Nigeria, as a nation does not see her immediate environment; talk less of seeing beyond her nose. How much does the centre know about the various states it controls here? This is why some state governors go scot-free with daylight murder, leaving the centre helpless. They are seen

Nigeria’s information deficiency helping themselves instead of serving the electorate. President Goodluck Jonathan’s recent statement that he is not a Pharaoh or army general is unfortunate. One is tempted to ask: what makes a 47-year-old Barak Obama of United States a number one police man of the

Show of shame

T is a pity that all effort to curb criminal activities and corruption in Nigeria has failed. Some former governors are currently undergoing trial for alleged corruption. One of them Otunba Gbenga Daniel, ex-Governor of Ogun State, who has been accused of embezzling about N54 billion through various frauds while in office was credited as saying “the truth will prevail.” Yes, I believe the truth will definitely prevail and that was what has led to these recent developments. To all these corrupt politicians, I commit you in the hands of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission for justice, and if the anti-graft

ment the Lemu report and the backlog of others even if the heavens fell, we urge him to get more sober and reflective about what is clearly a precarious and dire national situation. While he may not pronounce a national emergency, the country is in all intents and purposes in such critical condition. Any country that is on the verge of a revolution or is deemed to be tottering at the precipice of disintegration is surely an emergency case. We urge the President to see the situation in this light in order to understand its magnitude. It may also help to form a rescue (call it transformation) committee to help articulate and tackle critical problems quickly. Some of the issues requiring urgent attention include initiating urgent constitutional review to consider especially, matters concerning federalism; there is need for an urgent national parley on bribery and corruption, with a view to draw a line and initiate actions to truly fight the monster as against the current windowdressing; critical institutions like the judiciary, the police and the educational system cannot function as presently constituted. Last but by no means the least, is the urgent need to review the entire security regime in the country. These are not exhaustive but they will be a start. It would be delusional of the President and injurious to the country’s very existence should the warning about an impending social upheaval be waved away casually or treated with the traditional levity with which matters of state have been handled the past few decades.

agency fails to do its job, we commit them in the hand of God. I strongly believe Nigeria with determination of all and sundry will key into a new beginning that has formed part of independence message by our leaders Corruption has spread into all parts of our lives. Members of the Federal Road Safety Corps deployed along the Lagos-Ibadan expressway always request for papers without examining them because they are only interested in collecting money from drivers. One day I was stopped on this expressway by one of these officials and he asked for a tip. I refused but because they were wasting my time I

parted with a thousand naira and one of the official prayed for me. I like this form of money for prayer method, it’s part of evangelism but the truth is that I need to quickly avoid loads of trailers at my back looking at the numbers of people security agents have caused their death due to delay and the illegal “internally generated fund” being demanded to complement their salary. I urge the government, heads of security agents to be very vigilant to fish out these corrupt officers if their hands themselves are clean. Tosin Adesile Lagos State

world outside a military garb of Pharaoh’s kingly apron? If democracy goes by its irreversible definition, President Jonathan should see himself as the commander – in –chief of Nigeria’s armed forces. He must not be jittery of his subjects in the military. He should reel out orders to that disciplined sector of our society. In like manner, the president should try to give to Caesar what is Caesar’s. The fact remains salient that the Federal Government

keeps sealed lips on the perpetrators of unrest in the northern part of the country, perhaps it does not want to hurt a fly. After his party’s mandate to fly its flag in the last presidential elections, some northern politicians made their intentions publicly known to make Nigeria ungovernable for him. And such politicians are still walking tall on our streets uninhibited. I am not happy with the system, especially our secu-

rity. Perhaps I am seeing things as a retired soldier We have no other nation than Nigeria. When trouble strikes in any African country they run to Nigeria. Where, except for the brain drain, which is the vogue of recent, are Nigerians running to for economic succour? The leadership often relies so much on prayers instead of dealing decisively with ugly situations. God has already blessed the nation (materially and humanly speaking). What else do we pray for? That God should come down and rule us? Silas Ajagun is an Ilorinbased veteran journalist

University of Nigeria (UNN) at 51

S the nation recently celebrated its 51st anniversary, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka also marked its 51st anniversary on Friday, 7th October, 2011. The University which is a federal university located in Nsukka, Enugu State, was founded in 1955 and formally opened on October 7, 1960 and has four campuses-Nsukka, Enugu and Ituku-Ozalla, in Enugu State, and one in Aba, Abia State. In the past 51 years of the university has produced men

and women that are adding values to the society. Some of these are Pat Utomi, founder of Lagos Business School, Charles Soludo, former CBN governor, Governor Sullivan Chime, Governor of Enugu State etc. In the bid of creating conducive learning environment, the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Bartholomew Okolo, has introduced a wireless internet network that gives the students free access to the internet. This has helped aca-

demic researches by students and lecturers. In as much as the institution has made a lot of progress, we recommend that the school administration should build more classrooms, especially for the faculties of engineering and the social sciences. The problem of hostel accommodation should be tackled as many students are stranded every session. Chukwu Chinemere and Abu Esther, Nsukka

SEND TYPEWRITTEN, DOUBLE SPACED AND SIGNED CONTRIBUTIONS, LETTERS AND REJOINDERS OF NOT MORE THAN 500 WORDS TO THE EDITOR, THE NATION, 27B, FATAI ATERE ROAD, MATORI, LAGOS: sundaynation@yahoo.com

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Comment & Analysis

How to stop scaring foreign investors Ropo Sekoni ropo.sekoni @thenationonlineng.net

ECENT surveys of world economies put Nigeria at 101 or 108 (depending from which source you obtain your data) on the global list of business friendliness. In this case, Nigeria came far behind Ghana, our economic neighbor that is just one-sixth of our population and perhaps far less of our natural and human resources. Nigeria is even far behind Liberia on efforts to reform outdated and deleterious business regulations. Although the survey is based on 9 indicators that focus on regulatory framework for starting and operating business locally, the survey result suggests that there must be more dangers for foreigners wanting to invest in Nigeria. If the business environment in the country is discouraging for local firms, one does not need a soothsayer to imagine how repellent it must be for foreign investors. Since the regulatory environment is infected by corruption and can be overcome by foreign investors who are ready to play ball a la Nigeria, other constraints waiting for investors are still capable of frustrating or scaring investors, except those that are unwilling to separate investment from

Femi Orebe femi.orebe @thenationonlineng.net 08056504626 (sms only)

‘T

HE buildings will come down in 20 or 30 years’ time; It is the institutions, the policy underlying it that will remain and once those policies are there, whoever is there in future can erect another building-’ -Gov Raji Fashola of Lagos state. Governor Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti state has a chequered life story that completely thumps his 46 light years on terra firma. A Policy and Developmental Advocacy expert of the highest hue and, prodigious intellectual activist in the mould of his role model, the Nobel Laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka, the young but intrepid Kayode would so impress the Professor that he had no qualms writing as follows about his young understudy:’On leaving Nigeria, I dealt with many compatriots who were totally dedicated to the cause of removing the monstrosity represented by Abacha and his cabal. Of the many, some were indispensable to the work of the democracy movement in exile. Even in that exalted core, Kayode Fayemi was in a league of his own....his influence was so central to several milestones reached in the quest to restart our nation’s clock, and yet he was so unobtrusive in his delivery of these tasks: running the opposition radio, undertaking sensitive diplomatic missions and in many other crucial tasks. Like others, I quickly came to the conclusion that I could literally go to sleep if Kayode was in charge of any assignment’. The highly regarded professor could not have been more prescient

speculation or gambling. Without doubt, no government in Nigeria has failed to say the right thing to attract foreign investment, not even military dictatorships that did not have to impress citizens because they were not accountable to them. If there is anything that nobody can fault President Jonathan for, it is providing right sound bites on the country’s readiness for foreign investment. But the reality is another matter. Too much corruption and too little infrastructure make foreign investors coming to Nigeria to look more like speculators or gamblers than investors, individuals putting money into something with the expectation of profit, security and safety for the principal amount invested and security of return within an expected time frame. Skeptics are likely to say that corruption in Nigeria is not enough to drive investors from its shores, arguing that there is corruption everywhere. But pragmatists are likely to respond that the problem with Nigeria’s brand of corruption is that it does not separate stealing from profit from stealing the capital. Politicians or public servants are not content with taking ten percent of anything. It is a sure environment for security and safety of capital that encourages foreign investors. For Nigeria to be a destination for investors in a market that is becoming increasingly competitive in view of dwindling funds in developed countries, it must show more seriousness about fighting bureaucratic corruption, to back up its high-wattage rhetoric on attracting foreign investors.

Looks at disincentives to foreign investment There is a chicken and egg relationship between corruption and poor infrastructure. That Nigeria cannot in 50 years of independence create roads to fuel business growth cannot be because of lack of technology or management skills. It must be that funds that could have been used for constructing roads, rail lines, and waterways have been stolen by those charged with safeguarding such funds. The failure in 50 years of the country to provide adequate energy to power factories must be because of readiness of men and women in power to divert into their offshore accounts money that could have been used to provide electricity for urban and rural sectors of the country. The right noise is coming from official quarters about the need to address the country’s infrastructure deficit. But the right action needs to be in place, if foreign investors are not to be discouraged from coming to Nigeria. For example, the two most important roads in economic terms are the road that goes from Lagos to the northern part of the country and the one that goes from Lagos to the southern part of the country. These roads that go from Lagos through Ibadan to the north and from Lagos through Benin to the south remain in parlous state, despite the rhetorical commitment of the federal government to making Nigeria investment friendly. The road to the Lagos sea port, the gateway to the nation in economic terms is to-

day ten times worse than what it was during colonial times. There is no evidence that the federal government is concerned about this obstacle to investment as much as it is by sheer territoriality: bickering over exclusive control of so-called federal roads that have ceased to have real value. The newest obstacle to foreign investment is security. The federal government has most of the time the right thing about the need to secure life and property in the country. It has not done more than that. Boko Haram in the north and kidnapping gangs in the south paint the contours of a country that investors should avoid in their best interest. Again, as with federal roads, the emphasis is on territoriality: the federal government wants to have exclusive control over security even if it is unable to make it happen. But there are minor lapses that irritate or frustrate foreigners interested in investing their money in Nigeria. One of such lapses is the management of the airport in Lagos. Most countries in the world that want to be destinations of choice for investors pay clinical attention to their international airports. They treat their airports as magnets that attract and retain overseas investors. Developed countries are not satisfied with making their airports safe for airplanes to land and depart from. They are concerned with making their airports socio-petal (centers that enrich liv-

Fayemi: One year of quiet revolution in Ekiti State Celebrating ‘the most inclusive administration in the state’ were he to be speaking of Dr Fayemi’s one year as governor of Ekiti, the Land of Honour, Ile Iyi, Ile eye. Governor Fayemi has, pragmatically, brought hard-headedness and infinite perspicacity to governance in a state where what passed muster as governance in the preceding seven years was nothing more than predatory charlatanism. He knew instinctively on assumption of office that his first port of call would be to socially re-engineer the state with a view to demystifying power in a state where some of his immediate predecessors had, in the most irreverent manner, tried to recreate Louis XIV’s famous quote: LEtat cest moi, characterised by a crude privatisation of power with debilitating consequences for both citizens and institutions. The state had become a state of anything goes -ojumo kan ijogbon kan- and one in which outright thugs were wired up, not only with guns, but walkie-talkies configured to the State House base. Dr Fayemi’s perspective on power has long been settled and as he espoused it in ‘A Manifesto For Ekiti Transformation, it cannot remotely resemble a power capture like our friends on the other side obviously prefer. I quote him: ‘This is my modest agenda for a collective rescue mission in Ekiti land. We must discourage personalised agendas and pursue a collective struggle in other to rescue Ekiti State as well as provide a mechanism for monitoring governance over the long term. Whoever is thrown up by this collective strategy should be em-

braced by us all and pushed as the collective’s flag bearer. This is the only way to rescue our state from the current crude privatisation of power’ He had gone further to add that ‘This permanent platform must seek to recreate an image of Ekiti industry, hardwork, integrity and dedication to duty that it can consistently uphold. These are the very principles that have guided his administration as he has remained fiercely loyal to the following words of his: ‘I offer myself not as your leader, but as your servant. I present myself not as one having all the solutions to the problems plaguing Ekiti State but as someone who believes that the search for enduring solutions must begin with the building of genuine collective consensus. I see you as a major stakeholder in this consensus building process. I solicit your understanding and support and invite you to join hands with me in this collective rescue mission’ For Dr Fayemi who had to fight the fight of his life for a mandate the Ekiti people first gave him, way back ’07 and, reaffirmed at the ’09 rerun election, brick and mortar, as his colleague, governor Babatunde Raji Fashola said above, do not a government make. For him, governance is a much more serious business, aimed at working your heart and hands out at ensuring the happiness and well-being of the greater majority of the citizenry. For him, governance is not knee-jack but, a more nuanced, well-grounded process of solving human problems. And this is not concerned with how hydraheaded your unstructured exertions

are but how well organised and focussed you are towards achieving set objectives. Therefore in line with his 8-point Agenda which has since become the Ekiti peoples’ credo, the Fayemi administration has set out to drive development in good governance, education, agriculture, healthcare, industrialisation, tourism and women empowerment and, in all of these, he is banking , not only on the huge human resources available in the state, but he is eagerly leveraging on the expertise and competences of development partners like the World Bank, DFID, USAID, UNDP etc which have all cut short their sabbatical from the state and are now back and engaging actively in support of a government that is led by one of their own. As we celebrate the first one year anniversary of what is, without a doubt, the most inclusive administration in the state, I attempt below, a kaleidoscopic summary of the achievements of the Fayemi administration in its first year. For ease of reference, the 8-point Agenda itemises the following as priority areas: 1 Good Governance 2. Modernizing Agriculture 3. Education & Development of Human Capital 4. Health care services 5. Industrial development sustainability 6. Tourism 7. Gender equality & women empowerment 8. Infrastructural development GOOD GOVERNANCE

ing) and are worried about hosting socio-fugal airports (those that degrade living). So much has been reported about the country’s efforts and success in getting international certifications for airport safety in technical terms. But very little is being seen in terms of government’s efforts to make the airport an instrument of positive impression for foreign investors or tourists. International flights from Nigeria attract the highest taxes ever. But this has not translated into improved service for airport users, local and foreign. A brief description of the airport is needed. Bigger than most airports in West Africa, the Murtala airport is also the most unkempt airport in the region. Its exterior is aesthetically pleasing. But inside, the airport is ugly and dysfunctional. Toilets stink even at a time that deodorizers are affordable to household managers. Most places in the airport including most lounges (except the one for British Airways) are oven hot, even when the network of spider-like standing or hanging air-conditioners are lit to indicate that they are working. Most toilets do not have toilet papers. The airport is not properly illuminated to encourage travelers to read. Tiles that need to be replaced are ignored. Floors are not clean. People who find their way into the airport are more eager to exit from the country. Potential investors that go through the Murtala airport cannot but get the wrong impression about investing in Nigeria. It is time go beyond talking the talk. Good Governance, as terminology, is used in describing the desired objectives of a nation-state/ state or a geo-political zone as we have in the South-West. Put simply, it is anticorruption, i.e. a system in which the government and its institutions are accountable, effective and efficient, participatory, transparent, responsive, consensus-oriented and equitable. Once a system meets these desiderata, the end is what the Avatar, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, describes as the very purpose of governance, i.e. concern for the happiness of the greater majority of the people. Good governance, as defined above has been the hall mark of governor Fayemi’s administration and so sure is he concerning his administration’s integrity that he was one of the first set of governors to domesticate the Freedom of Information Law. In ensuring good governance he has found an ally and great support in the state House of Assembly under the lead of the quietly efficient Speaker, The Rt, Hon. (Dr) Wale Omirin who, with his honourable colleagues have made the Ekiti State House of Assembly a ‘primus inter pares’ in the whole country based on the number of laws it has passed to date. No contractor, as I write this, will have the temerity to propose deals to Dr Fayemi or any of his lieutenants because they know that is the surest way of forfeiting any chances of being patronised by the state government. Kayode Fayemi’s government is as honest, transparent and as accountable as you will find anywhere where best practices in public service is the norm. There is no way you could have said this of some past governments in the state in which the standard practice was for all monies voted for drainage on new roads to be taken out as kickback to high government officials. •To be continued

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Tunji

Adegboyega tunjade@yahoo.co.uk 08054503906 (sms only)

T was forward march to the past when some men of the Nigeria Police Force invaded the premises of this newspaper on Tuesday. It was an experience one would have thought had gone with the winds; one that belonged only in the dark days of military rule. However, since history repeats itself, the police suddenly returned to their old ways and refreshed our memory with that infamous assault on October 11. Workers in the company had resumed at their duty posts, hoping to carry on with their schedule for the day when a group of nine police officers punctuated our production processes, in their search for the editor of the newspaper, Gbenga Omotosho, and the managing director, Victor Ifijeh. Unfortunately, Omotosho had travelled out of the country. Ifijeh too was not in when the police arrived. The police then brought a list of some of the people they wanted to arrest, even without any warrant of arrest. They were looking for the letter that we published its bromide, which former President Olusegun Obasanjo had allegedly written to President Goodluck Jonathan, asking him to drop some top shots of some Federal Government’s establishments and replace them with some other people that the former president allegedly said had been chosen by the leadership of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Perhaps more importantly, the police

Postscript, Unlimited! By

Oyinkan Medubi 08187172799 (SMS only) puchuckles7@gmail.com

OMETIMES, people need extra cash for various things like a car, a house, or just to stay alive. For this, they can beg, steal, borrow or work. While most adults know for certain that it is much better to work for what extra cash you need by taking on extra jobs, many young ‘uns would disagree. For them, it is much simpler to just, like, well, y’know, as in, ask for it. When our government here needs extra cash it also, well, y’know, like, as in, increases fuel price. For a very long time now, Nigerians have been on this journey of fuel subsidy removal. Each successive government always promised the nation the trip would end once we all agreed to let it increase the price of fuel just a notch. Like the true believers we are, we would acquiesce, thinking that would end the story. Never. The next government comes again, with the same request, so much so that I now find that the amount that filled my car with fuel when I first began to ride one has now been exceeded by more than six thousand per cent! Now, how’s that for development?! It strikes me that the only governments that did not do this were

Comment & Analysis

A road we travelled before Assault on this newspaper last week was vindictive and un-called for wanted to know the source of the letter. Why it shouldn’t have occurred to them that that was not possible is baffling. That had long been settled by the courts that journalists cannot be forced to disclose the source of their information, except by the order of a competent court. The sense in this is that if journalists have to sing all the time the police or any other organ of the government wants the source of any information the media published or broadcast, then it would not be long before that source would dry up, to paraphrase Dr Tunji Dare. And once that confidentiality is lost between journalists and their sources, they (sources) will no longer want to divulge information which, in some cases, might be in the public interest. Not even the (now moribund) Decree 4 promulgated on April 4, 1984 by the draconian Buhari/Idiagbon junta can give the police what they wanted in this regard. So, does that give the media a blanket cheque to publish or broadcast irresponsibly? Certainly not. But the recourse that anyone whose liberty has been infringed by the media has is the court. This is where

the Nigeria Police Force (particularly) and every other person and agency connected with the assault on this newspaper last week missed the point and should therefore be liable for the infringement of the company’s rights and the rights of individual members of staff that were abridged by the unfortunate incident. The police invasion of this newspaper’s premises in Lagos and Abuja is a thing that top police officers have always condemned during interviews. That is the idea of policemen being used to harass people that have one misunderstanding or the other to settle among themselves. So, did they have to cripple the operations of this newspaper simply on account of a complaint by the former president or anybody for that matter? This, really is my concern, I mean the impunity with which the police carried out their raids. Former President Obasanjo had petitioned the government over the said letter. So what? As a matter of fact, the former president had said on October 4 when we carried the story that we lied and asked whether The Nation and those who run it were sane. This paper carried the bromide copy of the letter the next day

“But this is a route we had travelled before. We swam successfully in ‘Ocean Babangida’; we swam successfully in ‘Ocean Abacha’ … we survived the regime of the gap-toothed general; we survived that of the other general who concealed his mischief and cruelty underneath his dark-goggles; definitely, it is not in ‘Stream Jonathan’ that we would drown”

and this, apparently led to the usual curiosity of how such a letter found its way into the public domain. And, when the inspector-general of police, Hafiz Ringim, eventually reacted to the incident via a press release on Thursday, October 13, the release clarified nothing, even as it said nothing. The fourparagraph press release mentioned something about an individual who lodged a criminal complaint against a newspaper, prompting the arrest of the editors and some other members of staff, some of whom have nothing to do with journalism. The release even shied away from naming the known. It was clear the individual in question is no other than former President Obasanjo and the newspaper is The Nation. At the end of the day, one wondered what purpose the release served. Would the police have reacted that way if an ordinary Nigerian had brought such complaint against the newspaper? The way things are, especially with the editors and others seized regaining their freedom between Wednesday and Thursday, without those who instigated the crisis succeeding in the agenda of crippling The Nation, it is safe to assume that the matter is not over yet. The fact is that we are likely to have all kinds of funny follow-ups because those who came this far probably never expected that they would have the kind of backlash they had to contend with. Having seen that they have lost out, they will come up with new claims, including subterfuge, in their bid to come out smelling like roses after they had thoroughly

rubbished their personal integrity and that of the agency they represent. But this is a route we had travelled before. We swam successfully in ‘Ocean Babangida’; we swam successfully in ‘Ocean Abacha’. What I am saying is that we have seen the worst of all times; we survived the regime of the gap-toothed general; we survived that of the other general who concealed his mischief and cruelty underneath his darkgoggles; definitely, it is not in ‘Stream Jonathan’ that we would drown. We would swim this too successfully. One should make the point though that any medium that takes on a popular government will simply close shop. It is the unpopular governments that have cause to fear because they provide the basis for the media to thrive since bad news is good news, in the real sense of the word. Anyone who attempts to stifle freedom of expression in this age and time is like someone invoking rainfall. When the rain comes, it may come with thunderstorm or lightning or whatever, as the unintended consequences of the rain that has been induced. So, anyone who takes on a media house in this age will only attract to itself global condemnation, the extent of which might not have been envisaged. Whoever has a case against a media house should go to court and let the courts do their job. Using the police in this situation is like giving crutches to someone who requires none. The courts do not need the kind of crutches the police tried to give them by invading the offices of The Nation. That is a lesson they ought to have learnt if they haven’t.

‘It’s all right people, it’s only the Government needing extra cash again!’ perhaps the first few, including Gowon’s. But we all know that his had a major problem to grapple with: that of spending the colossal amount of cash that had fallen on its table (remember the ‘Money is not our problem but how to spend it’ statement?). Really, the resemblance between every other government, on this matter at least (quite apart from the general ineptness they all shared and still share), is too uncanny. The problem is that every single government functionary is in the business of sharing government cash; it was only a matter of time then that it would run out and they would call to the rest of the country to bring out some more for them. So, really, as soon as the subsidy removal flag went off again this year, a message should have just been flagged across the sky, ‘ITS ALL RIGHT PEOPLE, ITS ONLY THE GOVERNMENT NEEDING EXTRA CASH AGAIN!’ There is only one way of explaining this insatiable desire to repress a group of people more and more, year in, year out. It’s this antipeople thing. Recently, someone made me understand that many of us who are outside the government tend to see things a little darkly. Being so full of phlegm, we tend to think the government can do no right, no matter what it does. When fortune catapults us to the other side of poverty and we join the government, however, our tunes change. That explained a lot for me, because

I could not find any other reason someone on the side of government could claim that the extra money to be generated by the subsidy removal would be used to provide essential services to the people. The only other way I could explain that statement would be for me to alight on his/her intelligence, like a ladybird, and rent it asunder. If developments are not built within budgets, then those budgets are not worth the papers they are written on. The truth is that development plans are perennially built in those budgets but you and I know what happens to the allocations meant for them. Of a truth, I understand that the electrification of my little village has been accomplished, according to official information, but the other villagers and I know there is yet to be a little spark of energy to grace its poles. Yet, the budgeted, built-in contract went out to one nice Nigerian who continues to dwell richly under the protection of the government. So, I ask you, do you remember the services provided by the past fuel increases? I can’t quite recollect, but I always reason that for the government to have set up a fund from the money generated from fuel increase meant that the government did not even need the money BEFORE generating it and had to find some use for it AFTERWARDS. Much of the money ended up in the PTF bag where it went on sundry matters that were hardly of much significance to na-

tional life. Nigeria has no electricity, food, road, water or transport generating systems to speak of because no one in government ever thinks of these things. Take transport for instance. The absence of viable means of air, road or sea travel has reduced every Nigerian’s world to the centre of the universe. People do not travel because they cannot afford to. When I was young, it was common for the old women in the village compound I grew up in to speak of distances in frightening language. Not for them your tape or mileage measurements. So, when people left the village for a while, they were said to have either gone just close by (which could mean anything from going into the bush to going to two villages away, on foot) or to a very long distance from the village. When they went on such long distances, they were said to have gone from Bukuru to Kutuwenji. We the children generally assumed that meant they were not likely to reach their destinations for about a year, if at all, as we had no idea where either was. I not only believed those places were mere figures of speech, I even thought they did not exist on the map. Things are better now. Okadas have come, much to the chagrin of most of us saner Nigerians, to help villagers (both in the village and the city) move around. People also now see the occasional truck or car pass by their village. Their son or

daughter may even own one. But largely, Nigerians still get around by walking great distances. Now, with subsidy removal, they will be called to walk even more. I love walking, only as a sport. Indeed, in the ten years or so that I’ve taken up the sport, I have found that nothing refreshes the body more, yet, no one can understand its beneficial effects when done voluntarily. One morning, while on the trail with a friend, a colleague of hers who was in a taxi spotted us and reported to my friend so later, adding, ‘Ah, I saw that you were trying to cut down on your taxi fare by walking. I think it is necessary too, with what fuel price is saying these days …’ I have rather a fond dream of being able to walk one day from Yenagoa to Sokoto, and I wonder how people would interpret that. Cutting down on my flight fares, perhaps? Seriously, the government needs to do a rethink. In a country where the average earning power is so low, where the government is not known for frugality, where government functionaries live obscene lifestyles on government sponsorship, where infrastructures do not exist, and more importantly, where there is no definite plan of spending and no accountable means of ascertaining such spending, then removing fuel subsidy is not a kind thing to do at all. Literally, it’ll make people to have to walk from Bukuru to Kutuwenji.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Politics THE NATION ON SUNDAY

OCTOBER 16, 2011

Niger Delta amnesty:

Two years after •Yar’Adua

•Bonny: Now peaceful after the amnesty

Two years ago, the federal government unveiled an amnesty programme for militants in the Niger Delta, Bisi Olaniyi, in Port Harcourt looks at how the scheme is working out today

HE massively-rigged 2003 general elections was perhaps the trigger that the militants in the Niger Delta needed to buoy them into action. The nine states in the region (Rivers, Bayelsa, Delta, Edo, Ondo, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Abia and Imo), are the nation’s cash cow. The South South region is rich in crude oil and gas. The aggrieved youths of the region decided to resist what they saw as the ‘daylight robbery’ of their votes. They saw this as an opportunity to, for once, insist on the emancipation of the Niger Delta, empowerment of the people and development of the region. The leader of the Niger Delta Peoples Volunteer Force (NDPVF), Alhaji Mujahid Dokubo-Asari, wondered why former President Olusegun Obasanjo would record votes in Rivers State, more than the registered voters. The challenge obviously didn’t go down well with the Governor of Rivers State, Dr. Peter Odili. Dokubo-Asari, from the Kalabari-axis of the state and a former President of the Ijaw Youth Council (IYC) and thousands of his “boys” relocated to the creeks for what they called the ‘Niger Delta struggle’. From the creeks they made the nation ungovernable, leading to embarrassing reduction in the production of crude oil and gas, the mainstay of Nigeria’s economy. The begining The NDPVF’s leader boasted openly that he does not need the Federal Government’s permission before taking the crude oil in his backyard. This unsettled the former president. In spite of the activities of the fighters of

the NDPVF, they were never involved in kidnapping, sea piracy or armed robbery, unlike the self-acclaimed agitators that came after them. Expatriates and other workers of the oil companies were scared of moving to the creeks of the Niger Delta, considering the sophisticated arms and ammunition Dokubo-Asari and his fighters were using. The Federal Government later put in place the Joint Task Force (JTF), to checkmate the activities of the militants, but little success was recorded, as the operatives of the security outfit were overwhelmed, especially considering the fact that the “boys” were familiar with the creeks and could also handle the arms and ammunition with dexterity. Cat among pigeons In order to checkmate the NDPVF’s leader, the Okrika, Rivers State-born Ateke Tom (also an Ijaw), who was leading the Niger Delta Vigilance Movement, was sponsored by the government to engage Dokubo-Asari’s group in supremacy battles, without any positive result, but loss of lives and property. In 2005, Dokubo-Asari and his fighters completely let loose in the Niger Delta, wrecking havoc from their camps in the creeks, that were difficult to access by security operatives, which embarrassed exPresident Obasanjo, who used military skills and native intelligence to call the NDPVF’s leader to order. The then Commissioner of Police in the state, Sam Adetuyi, in late 2005, invited Dokubo-Asari for a chat at the police headquarters along Moscow Road in Port

Harcourt. In honouring the invitation, the NDPVF’s leader simply walked into the waiting arms of security operatives, who immediately moved him to the Port Harcourt International Airport to join a waiting aircraft. He was whisked to Abuja, where he spent 22 months in detention. Dokubo-Asari’s “boys” put up serious fight, especially on the streets of Port Harcourt, upon hearing of the arrest and incarceration of their leader and they later relocated to the creeks, which worsened the security situation. Most of the warlords, who later became terrors in the Niger Delta, were the NDPVF’s leader’s “boys,” who either fell out with him or formed their own groups and started their camps in the creeks of the region. The Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) also became visible with Dokubo-Asari’s arrest, with its fighters vandalising pipelines, destroying installations of the oil companies and kidnapping the workers of multinational companies, especially the expatriates, to embarrass the Federal Government. Oil companies were then frequently paying huge ransoms to secure the release of their kidnapped workers, with great losses also recorded through the vandalism of the pipelines in the Niger Delta, bombing of flow stations, oil rigs and destruction of other oil installations. The activities of the militants were more pronounced in Rivers, Bayelsa, Delta and Ondo states, which recorded more camps and daring fighters. Two unforgettable attacks by MEND’s fighters were those of multi-billion dollars Bonga oil field, off the coast of Bayelsa State and Atlas Cove Jetty in Lagos State, where innocent persons lost their lives and valuable properties destroyed. This hastened the granting of amnesty. Chief Government Ekpemupolo, aka Tompolo and other militant leaders also dared the Federal Government in Delta

•Asari Dokubo

•Tompolo

State, while “General” Ebikabowei Victor Ben, aka Boyloaf and other warlords were terrorising the people of Bayelsa State and its environs, just like other leaders of various militant groups across the Niger Delta. When this reporter, in 2007, visited one of the camps of Boyloaf in the creek of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, it was very obvious that the militants meant business, especially with their sophisticated arms and ammunition, expensive speed boats, well-equipped camps and highly educated youths, who were paid fat monthly salaries. Educated militants One of the fighters, who is a graduate of the University of Calabar, said most of the militants in the camps were university graduates, with some of them having Master’s degree, while a few were enrolled in doctoral programmes, but got involved Continued on page 18

Politics Continued from page 17

the same thing happening in other states of the region, while surrendering of the arms and ammunition ended on October 4, 2009, at the expiration of the 60day grace period. Dokubo-Asari, up till now, refuses to accept the Federal Government’s amnesty, stating that amnesty is meant for criminals. The stage of disarmament was followed by demobilisation, rehabilitation and reintegration of repentant militants, with the former Special Adviser to the President on Niger Delta Affairs, Mr. Timi Alaibe, who also chaired the Presidential Amnesty Programme, playing vital roles, before he resigned to contest the governorship of Bayelsa State on the platform of Labour Party (LP). The unfortunate death of President Yar’Adua brought a lull to the amnesty programme, while President Goodluck Jonathan, from Otuoke, Ogbia LGA of Bayelsa is ensuring that the initiative receives the deserved attention, with a former youth leader, Kingley Kuku, who is an ex-member of Ondo State House of Assembly, replacing Alaibe. Kuku immediately hit the ground running, by continuing with the programmes lined up for the 20,192 initial repentant militants’ disarmament, demobilisation, rehabilitation and reintegration, including the additional 6,166 ex-combatants, who were added in November 2010, in the second phase of the programme. The militants were trained at Obubra in Cross River State, with some of them acquiring skills at 77 centres across Nigeria, while some of them were sent overseas for further studies and skills acquisition.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Amnesty: Two years after

•Jonathan

Some of the ex-militants are still agitating to be included in the amnesty programme, but Kuku said only President Jonathan can give the concession. Travelling along the waterways of the Niger Delta before amnesty was like attempting to commit suicide, in view of incessant attacks from militants, sea pirates and other criminals, while cult groups also let loose and pipelines were vandalised and oil workers kidnapped. But all that belonged to the past as peace is gradually returning to the region.

•A street in Bonny

This reporter was at Bonny Island, the headquarters of coastal Bonny Local Government Area of Rivers State on October 5 this year, without fear of attack by criminals, unlike in the years before amnesty. Bonny is the base of the Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Company Limited and the crude oil loading terminal of the Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC). The Commander of the Nigerian Navy’s Forward Operating Base (FOB) in Bonny, Navy Cap-

tain Tanko Yakubu Pani, lauded the Federal Government and the Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Ola Saheed Ibrahim, for the peace in the Niger Delta, especially the waterways. Pani, however, solicited the support of the Federal Government for more platforms, equipment and logistics, to be able to frontally confront the remaining criminals terrorising people in the riverine communities and other parts of the region. An indigene of Bonny, Mrs. Alice LongJohn was excited at the prospects of peace. She lauded the

Fashola on Sovereign Wealth Conference

hat are your thoughts on the Sovereign Wealth Fund and the latest development in which the Federal Road Safety Commission has introduced new drivers’ license and number plates? What is the place of federalism in these? Fashola: The national government appears unwilling to confront the reality of the federal nature of our constitution. We cannot be federal in name and refuse to deal with the consequences of federalism. Actions have consequences. Today, the people of Nigeria have opted for a federal government. I don’t know any federation where you centralise the vehicle licence and drivers’ license. Sadly, people do not look beyond the urgency and the compelling enticement – which is procurement. What it brings at the end of the day is fraud. Now, where is the driving school that FRSC owns, where it trains and certifies drivers as being able to drive as a basis for them to issue these licenses and then it comes out in the last quarter of the year sanctimoniously telling us about ‘ember’ months and how many people have died? Where are their ambulances on the Benin-Ore express way where there are accidents; that is where they should be. Not inside the inner roads in the city collecting money. What has it done to save lives? Where are the trauma and emergency services centres? I have built one. My ambulances are all over the state. They have departed from their core responsibility – don’t let’s forget, those names – Road Safety is particularly instructive. “Road Safety” is not federal drivers’ license making, not federal number plate

INTERVIEW making institution. Giving of drivers licence does not give safety. Number plates do not. It is training of drivers. I have five driving institutes that I built in four years in Lagos. So, when talking to the ministry they report to, I hope the Minister will ask them this question: how many lives have you saved. And I think it is important to make this point here. The laws by which they purport to now produce drivers’ licence, is an illegal law. I am going to court on this. It was never passed in the National Assembly and I have proof of it. It was never debated on the floor of the National Assembly. It was smuggled in the tail end of 2010 sometime around May 25 or May 27. We saw these types of things in the Abacha days when things were not even considered in the council and yet were passed; they were challenged successfully and I am going to challenge this. As for the Sovereign Wealth Fund thing, it will have to be subjected to constitutional law. I want to think that the idea of saving is altruistic. But beyond that, it speaks to rudimentary sense of economics that it is not sensible to consume everything you earn. But today, we have a constitution, because when we borrow ideas, I have always argued that we must reconstruct ideas to see what will work within the context of the models that we have chosen. I have said that in all the countries where these things are practised, is there anyone of them that has the same set of laws that we have? Is there any one where their constitution provides that there must be a federation account for the country and that all income earned in this

•Babatunde Fashola country should be paid into that account and that it should be distributed? That is the first hurdle you must cross. I know that it is an attempt – and this must be fairly said - to give legality to the unlawful excess crude account which has no law. For me you can’t break the law to enforce the law. So it will be subject to constitutional scrutiny because no matter how good the intention, we all swore oath to defend that constitution and therefore the means to executing our good intention must not be unlawful. No matter how noble those intentions are, if they are unlawful we must avoid it because it undermines the oath that we took. Having now dealt with the law, let’s examine the facts. At this time of our huge infrastructural deficit, at this time of unemployment, is this not the

time to invest in the economy to reenergize it? So, is it the time to save? These are the real questions. If we overcome that – and it will be difficult – we go to the next question, the argument about saving for the next generation. Will the next generation benefit from legacy of inheritance or legacy of developed and functional infrastructure and institutions? Those are the choices we have to make. Thirdly I ask: is the nation great by how much it saves or by how much it produces? Fourthly, in which economy are we going to save this money? Is it Europe or is it in America. If it is either or both, I go to the fifth question. In which currency; because our currency of reserve is now at risk and our Central Bank is already taking position to move to another currency. Have we debated the merits of that currency? Those are the real issues. Of course I have heard the argument, that all of us agree. I speak on record that I disagreed. My voice and voices of few other governors cautioned against this thing. But in a democracy, you have your say the majority have their way. Even if we agreed, no matter how many signatures we append to the agreement, even if we sign it inside the Supreme Court, the Supreme Court still has the power and will retain the power to test that agreement against the law and we cannot agree to subvert the law. So I think the real issues are, one, will it stand legal scrutiny? Two, if it survives legal scrutiny, does it make economic sense? This is the concluding part of our interview with Governor Babatunde Fashola. The first part was published last week.

return of peace to the Niger Delta, especially the coastal communities, noting that the militants and sea pirates were making things difficult for people travelling on the waterways, through frequent losses of cash, goods and other valuables, while some daring pirates could remove the engines of the boats, with each costing about N300,000, depending on the capacity. While overflying in a helicopter, some SPDC facilities in Rivers and Abia states on September 22 this year, illegal refineries were seen, with the creeks and rivers polluted with crude oil from illegal bunkering, thereby degrading the environment, which prompted Shell to shut in 25,000 barrels of crude oil per day since August 28 and to remain shut until the issues are addressed by the Federal Government. An ex-militant leader, “General” Soboma Jackrich, aka Egberipapa, described the former warlords and their “boys” as peace-loving and should be adequately empowered, in order not to return to the creeks, while urging the Federal Government to remain committed to the amnesty initiative. Another former militant leader, “General” Adekunle, said the Federal Government should sustain the amnesty programme and continue to pay the repentant militants the monthly stipends and ensure their proper training and empowerment, while those who embraced further studies should also be encouraged and adequately motivated. The Coordinator of Eleme, Rivers State-based Centre for Environment, Human Rights and Development (CEHRD), Mr. Patrick Naagbanton, described the amnesty initiative as a step in the right direction, but tasked those at the helm of affairs to be sincere and committed. Noteworthy achievements have been recorded with the amnesty initiative, while peace is gradually returning to the hitherto volatile Niger Delta, but it should not be taken for granted, as the ex-warlords can still return to the creeks if provoked, since not all their arms, ammunition and other weapons were surrendered. A word is enough for the wise.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Politics

Rumble over State Electoral Commissions

Governors tackle opposition The fate of State Independent Electoral Commission is a subject of intense controversy that has pitched governors against opposition. Associate Editor, Sam Egburonu, captures the texture of the debate in this report. “Governors will rather be advocating for the strengthening of the state electoral commissions, so as to discharge their constitutional responsibility instead of the clamour for its expulsion from the constitution.” - Gov. Aliyu, Niger State “Governors are insisting because they are not after the interest of the people, but are only concerned about how to control the resources of local governments.” – Dr. Egu, ANPP, BOT member

HY would any democrat in a federal state conspire to annihilate grassroots electoral umpire? Could such a move be informed by any reason aside some selfish interests? Must we replicate Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) in all the federating states before we would be adjudged to have sustained our federal status? While making plans to achieve free and fair election and maintain genuine democracy; is it not also necessary to maximize cost? In that sense, would it be wrong to consider SIECs as unnecessary duplication of INEC …? These are some of the posers that have dominated the current debate over the fate of State Independent Electoral Commissions (SIECs), following confirmations that during the next constitutional amendment, some lawmakers have agreed to expunge the portion that established state electoral commissions from the country’s law books. Even before the formal commencement of the said constitutional amendment and before the presentation of the alleged proposal to all the relevant stakeholders, v the debate has already garnered a heightened pitch. Interested stakeholders, especially state governors, will not hear of it. They are insisting that SIEC, besides being a constitutional creation, is indeed the grassroots’ electoral umpire, which, according to them, must not be tampered with if Nigeria still lays claims to being a federal state. Niger State Governor, Dr, Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu, who recently gave voice to the alleged agreement of the 36 state governors to frustrate the proposed amendment, said Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF) will stoutly oppose the grand design. He gave the statement while addressing members of the Forum of State Electoral Commissions (FOSECOM) from the 36 states of the federation, who were in the state to monitor the local government elections, held last Saturday.

•Aliyu Babangida

Besides the address he made to members of FOSECOM, Aliyu reemphasized the stand of governors in a statement he made through his Chief Press Secretary, Mallam Danladi Ndayebo, when he said that “governors will rather be advocating for the strengthening of the state electoral commissions, so as to discharge their constitutional responsibility instead of the clamour for its expulsion from the constitution.” He explained further that governors would not allow the scrapping of SINEC because “of their attendant effect on the lives of the people,” pointing out that “local government areas are the base for development in the country, which need to be strengthened.” “It becomes imperative to strengthen the State Electoral Commissions as the basis and foundation for teaching people democracy, we must continue to insist that we need SIECS more than that of the national,” he said. While not disputing the constitutionality and the usefulness of SIECs, the opposition political parties in the various states, who are in support of the constitutional amendment, are raising issues of abuse, credibility and accountability. They are accusing the governors of taking advantage of their hold on their states’ SIECs to perpetuate themselves or install their stooges, against the wishes of the people. Dr. Francis Egu, a member of the Board of Trustees (BOT) of All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP), who spoke to The Nation on the raging debate, said: “We are complaining of the nation’s blotted

•David Mark

workforce, the sky-rocking current budget, and at the same time, crazy duplication of offices and agencies of government. There is no need for State Electoral Commission as the state offices of INEC can fully perform their functions.” Egu argued that governors “are insisting because they are not after the interest of the people, but are only concerned about how to control the resources of local governments, which Obasanjo handed over to them as their own oil wells.” According to him, “as long as governors retain their hold on LGs, Nigerian internal security will continue to be a major burden on the nation.” Mr. Austin Edosoma, a media manager and public affairs commentator, also argued that the debate became necessary because of fears bothering on abuse of power and credibility. According to him, “in a federation like Nigeria, it is ideal to allow more power for the federating units, but what is at stake today is what the governors have been doing with such powers and what they are likely to do with it in the future. He applauded the recent statement credited to Senate President, David Mark, that the proposed constitutional amendment would ensure devolution of power from the federal to the federating units. “This is good,” he said, adding, “but what we are saying is that SIECs should be allowed to stay but efforts must be made to ensure greater credibility in their modus operandi, as is the case with INEC to some extent.” Dr. Sonny Ajala, a lawyer based in Abuja, expressed the same view, when he

“While not disputing the constitutionality and the usefulness of SIECs, the opposition political parties in the various states, who are in support of the constitutional amendment, are raising issues of abuse, credibility and accountability”

•Attahiru Jega

told The Nation that the constraints are lack of accountability and transparency on the part of state governors. In his words: “Conducting elections for council areas at the state levels in Nigeria is basically a constitutional issue, based on the nature and structure of our type of federalism. The states are portent constitutes of the Nigerian Federation. The states, without doubt, by 1999 Constitution, as amended, are empowered to conduct council elections, as well as constitute the states electoral body. The constraints however are lack of accountability and transparency by state governors. Moreover, the weak nature of the various state houses of assemblies sort of legitimize the suffocating stranglehold of the governors on the hapless citizens,” The seeming advantage of SIEC notwithstanding, allegation of its politicization has remained a central issue since its introduction into Nigerian polity through the 1999 Constitution. Just last September, the matter again became a front burner in the nation’s politics, when Zamfara State Independent Electoral Commission (ZASIEC), alongside the state’s House of Assembly Service Commission, dragged Gov. Abdulaziz Yari Abubakar to court for dissolving the two commissions, alleging that the governor’s action was “illegal.” Challenging the purported dissolution, members of the commissions reminded the governor that the two bodies were constitutional creations, which must not be trifled with because of an individual’s political interest. As the debate rages on and stakeholders express fears and expectations, two central issues that have become prominent are the demand for strengthening of the federating units and the need for integrity. Gov. Aliyu captured one of these concerns when he said that the more SINECS conduct elections in their respective states, the more effective and efficient they would become. It remains, however, to ensure more accountability and thus reassure Nigerians.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Politics

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Battle for Obi’s seat begins in Anambra

•Obi

HEN Enugu State was created twenty years ago, there were high hopes and expectations. Many dreamt of rapid development but two decades after, the vision has become blurred. Successive governments have failed to tackle the challenges facing the state. By most assessments the administrations of Senator Chris Ngige and the incumbent, Peter Obi, have given some rays of hope. Both have provided what people believe to be a foundation for those who will come after to build upon. Although the next election in the state is not due until 2014, the race to succeed the incumbent is well and truly on. Already, some names have started emerging as contenders for the governorship seat two years before Obi hands over. Political groups have started emerging across senatorial zones and even in the Diaspora in relation to the coming contest. Some of those being touted include former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo; Senator Chris Ngige, Senator Andy Uba, the Chief Executive of Capital Oil and Gas, Ifeanyi Ubah; and Uche Ekwunife, House of Representatives member representing Njikoka, Anaocha, Dunukofia Federal Constituency. Groups like Anambra Revival Movement (ARM) led by Rev. Chris Orajekwe from Ogbunka in Orumba South Local Government Area and Igboadagbe People’s Forum spearheaded by Chief Chikodi Anarah are positioning themselves for the gubernatorial race. Of the political parties in the country, only Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP), All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) and All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) are firmly rooted in Anambra State. Any of these could provide a solid platform for a candidate to challenge the ruling APGA. Though none of the touted candidates have openly declared their intention to run in 2014, independent checks from some of their close allies shows that they are already oiling their machinery and initiating groundwork in preparation for the race. Senator Andy Uba It is obvious that Senator Andy Uba from the South Senatorial zone is likely to have another shot at the governorship seat in 2014. He won the dispute race in 2007. But 17 days after, the Supreme Court pronounced Peter Obi governor. Since then, he has not rested. In 2010, he contested again without much seriousness. The belief was that he went into the race for the sole purpose of scuttling a Soludo victory. He believes he was unjustifiably denied ticket of the PDP. Senator Chris Ngige

•Soludo

•Uba

Two clear years to the next gubernatorial elections in Anambra State, the political wheels are already turning. Nwanosike Onu reports on the foot soldiers, forerunners and personalities being touted as potential successors to the incumbent, Governor Peter Obi It was gathered that the strongman of Anambra politics is being wooed by the youth and women groups to take another shot at the seat. His party, ACN, is reportedly positioning him as sole candidate for the race. He was governor until sacked by the Supreme Court. He contested again in 2010 but lost out. Prof. Chukwuma Soludo Soludo, it was gathered, has been putting machinery in motion to give it the fight of his life in 2014. Some notable politicians in the state are reportedly already watering the ground for him. He contested in 2010 but lost to the incumbent. Back then he was a political neophyte. However, the experiences from that contest could improve invaluable as he makes another bid. If he is able to reach common ground with the godfathers controlling the Anambra PDP, he could prove a formidable challenger in 2014. Uche Ekwunife One of the closest allies of Ekwunife, popularly called Iyom by her admirers, said the legislator was gearing up for another run for the seat. But he failed to mention under what platform. He said: “This is a woman that has given back to the society through her well articulated programmes right from her days in the bank and at the National Assembly and we believe, it is the right time for her to come back to this state and offer service to the people”. But Governor Obi is not sleeping either. Reports said he is already positioning a good candidate from APGA to continue from where he is going to stop. Sources say Obi has lined up 40-year-old oil and gas wheeler-dealer, Ifeanyi Uba, to take over from him. In the last one year, Obi and Uba have consolidated their relationship. His alleged endorsement by Obi is, however, is

already causing ripples in the party. Many consider him just a financial member who knows next to nothing in politics. Besides the issue of candidates, many groups in the state are also gearing up for the contest. One of them, Igboadagbe Peoples Forum from the North Senatorial zone believes one of its own should be the next governor. The forum, which calls itself a child of necessity, nurtured by the desires to incorporate a sense of fairness and equity in the race for the governorship of Anambra State, is pioneered by Chief Chikodi Anarah from Amanuke community in the area. Anarah believes someone from the zone should be the next governor. The zone, he said, has never produced a governor in the history of the state. He said: “For how long shall the people continue to appeal to governors to remember them? How long shall they continue to thank governors for remembering them? If Saint Paul had been a citizen of Macedonia, would any voice have called him to come over to Macedonia and help? Is it not yet time for Igboadagbe people to wake up and look for Saint Paul from within? The answer is that time is ripe”. On its part, the Anambra Revival Movement (ARM) says it is not attached to any political party. It describes itself as a forum trying to reshape the political system of the state. Its leader, Rev. Chris Orajekwe said: “I have operated with the godfathers and I can tell you that I know their tactics and it is left for me to educate the masses on how not to fall prey of their antics. Their rice must be rejected this time around and after the next elections, it continues”. As the years turn to months and months reduce to days, the race will become hotter and hotter and only the truly resilient would get to seat on Obi’s chair.

“But Governor Obi is not sleeping either. Reports said he is already positioning a good candidate from APGA to continue from where he is going to stop. Sources say Obi has lined up 40-year-old oil and gas wheelerdealer, Ifeanyi Uba, to take over from him”

•Ngige

•Ekwunife

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Politics

OR three years, Ekiti State was a battle ground. Two political parties, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) were at war. From the soap box to the Election Petition Tribunals and, finally, twice, at the Appeal Court. The ACN won. The PDP lost. On October 16 last year, Dr. Kayode Fayemi was sworn-in as the governor of the state then known as the Fountain of knowledge, now Land of Honour. The hope that pervaded the atmosphere as Fayemi mounted the podium to take the oath of office was simply indescribable. It was obvious that the people knew to whom they had handed their mandate and saw the triumph of the ACN as their victory. The new governor did not disappoint. He unfolded an eightpoint agenda, promising intervention and transformation in critical sectors. He pledged to institute good and transparent governance, infrastructural development, modernized agriculture, education and human capital development, improved healthcare services, industrial development, tourism and women empowerment. It is doubtful if Fayemi appreciated the magnitude of the challenges he had inherited. No sooner he took over than he discovered that the Segun Oni regime left a mountain of debts. He told journalists in his first interview that there was no oasis of excellence in the ocean of mediocrity. He inherited collapsed infrastructure, a pittance of internally generated revenue, ‘potentially disabling’ federal allocation and an army of un-encouraged agrarian peasants; it also reportedly met a thoroughly disenchanted populace who had resigned to fate over lack of readiness by the successive leaders to institute needed changes in society. Another major challenge for the administration at inception was a fallen and prostrate public service in which promotion had been halted for at least three years across board and appointments made only to benefit a select few who were politically connected Opportunities either for housing or car loan grants had equally become few and far between, enjoyed again, as confirmed by officers of the state, by just a favoured handful. Health sector was not left out as medical doctors, dental professionals and nurses shunned state service for poor service condition, and hospitals that had become mere consulting clinics due to lack of requisite work tools and decent environments. The result was predictable, morale was low and it reflected in the quality of services rendered to patients in public hospitals. Funding is the major challenge. Ekiti ranks 35th in terms of allocation to the 36 states. The schools, from primary to tertiary were in a state of unimaginable decay. There were three universities for a state that hardly has enough to fund one. A legion of projects has since sprung up across the state to justify the administration’s methodic onslaught against the decrepitude that had sought and found accommodation in every sphere of life over the years. Starting off by making wide and far reaching consultations across broad segments of the populace, especially in areas of economy and education, government has sustained restitutions, or is it palliatives, for the civilian populace and those in civil/public service through various empowerment and health programmes. Though, occasional labourgovernment tangling over nationally imposed minimum wage still subsists, the government has recorded feats by approving a 13 per cent relativity package for the workforce just as first step to the actualisation of the N18,000 minimum, an approval for which the state government

Fayemi’s first year on the scale One year after he was installed in office, Dr. Kayode Fayemi’s government has rolled out the drums to celebrate. SULAIMAN SALAWUDEEN investigates whether there are truly grounds for celebration.

•Fayemi

actually received chastisement in the comity of other states but which some have, in consequence, decided to adopt. Government only recently approved another 38.46 per cent increase atop subsisting earnings of officers on salary grade levels 01-06 while talks are on regarding full implementation of the popular minimum wage. It has also placated medical and health workers with an approval of Consolidated Medical Salary Scale (CONMESS) and Consolidated Health Salary Scale (CONHESS). But, it has not been all smooth. The government has had to wage a war against the Unions’ decision to force government not to implement a commensurate tax regime. Apart from CONMESS and CONHESS, health sector as a whole received generous attention from government in various forms including radical improvements in infrastructural facilities in the state hospitals and health programmes for the citizenry in urban and rural centres. So far, apart from employing more medical personnel and fortifying hospitals with needed modern infrastructure and drugs, the administration has made good on the promise of affordable access to health with its Free Health Missions to the three senatorial zones in the state in which inhabitants in rural and urban communities were given free treatment for various common ailments like malaria and typhoid, and other not so common ones. There is a free health programme for the vulnerable group including

children up to, but not more than five years, pregnant women, the aged 65 years and above and the physically challenged poor, while government is not relenting its efforts to do more for a populace whose means are indeed limited. After the launch of the Ekiti State Volunteer Aids Corps in which government set a target of employing 20,000 unemployed able-bodied adults according to their academic qualifications, it has delivered on the promise by camping first batch of beneficiaries numbering two thousand four hundred and fourteen (2414) for ten days at Ise-Orun National Youth Service Corps Permanent Orientation Camp where they were trained in entrepreneurship/ leadership and other necessary and possible skills. The beneficiaries have since been deployed to complementary jobs, based on quality of credentials, in government Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), as well as in participating private sector companies while efforts are on to complete the initial benchmark of 5000 set to be employed in the first phase. Earlier, Ekiti Government had disbursed a sum of N150,000 to each of about seven hundred farmers under the Peasant Farmers Programme in the first and second phases of a microcredit revolving loan scheme to be repaid without interest. This is aside other disbursements to cooperative and trade groups, beneficiaries of which included 82 cooperative societies, 105 trade groups and 869 self-employed individuals which in totality included 780 women and 174 men from across the 16 local

governments of the state. Mention must be made also of about a hundred million naira soft loan granted substantive and willing farmers in the state to boost agriculture and payment of N160,000,000 counterpart fund to State Agricultural Development Programme (ADP) and FADAMA while 43 number tractors are available for farmers on hire at subsidised rates. Continuing the empowerment programme, government procured buses and taxis for the drivers unions in the state and motorcycles for the Commercial Motorcycles Association while it has made available work tools for the artisans and technicians including tailors, barbers, welders and other class of machine operators. The empowerment of all the trade groups was through a revolving loan offers at near zero rates to their cooperatives to facilitate repayment by members and accountability for the government. Again, the state government very recently conducted enumeration of senior citizens resident anywhere in the state, who are 65 years and above irrespective of ancestry, lineage, political affiliation or ethnicity, across the local government areas for which it actually established a data capture centre (DCC). This was to enable it commence for a minimum of 120,000 an unprecedented social security scheme through which they would be getting consistent monthly allowance for their material sustenance. On infrastructural development, government has purchased a number of heavy duty equipment and refurbished few others which have since been deployed to massive road rehabilitation and expansion. The road work is however the first phase of an array of urban renewal initiatives that have since been launched to change the face of the capital to a truly modern town to enable it attract needed attention and seriousness from investors from within and outside Nigeria who have repeatedly shown interest in tapping into the enormous investment potentials in the state. After convoking the State Education Summit, government has made good on actualising the recommendations, part of which is the merging of three state owned universities, namely University of Ado Ekiti (UNAD), University of Science and Technology, Ifaki Ekiti (USTI) and The University of Education, Ikere Ekiti (TUNEDIK). In consequence, UNAD was changed to Ekiti State University (EKSU) not just to give a sense of belonging to staff and students in the emerging merger but essentially also convey a dawn of change in tertiary education in the state. Secondary education equally underwent change as so-called lower secondary schools have been merged with the senior ones to form whole single secondary schools while, at primary level, campaigns have been mounted across sections of the state, telling parents that primary education is compulsory, warning defaulters who commonly force children to hawk at school time of consequences.

Efforts have again been geared at exploring and exploiting potentials in tourism in the state from the rocky, lush green hills in every location, to the many relics and antiquities buried in recesses of royal palaces, alongside a horde of tourist sites including Ikogosi Warm Spring in Ekiti west, Udiroko in Ado Ekiti, Ire grove in Ire Ekiti and many others across the blessed terrain of The Land of Honour. Government has procured and laid pipes for water expansion project not just in response to demands from the people but as an integral constituent of the 8-Point Ekiti Development Agenda. The pipe laying is to assist in networking water from the major dams to designated reserves in the capital from where it would be channeled to points of use in the localities. The state Governor also embarked on trips to foreign countries including America and some European countries not only to meet with the Ekiti in diaspora and convince them on a need to come home and invest but equally to meet with international development partners. In consequence of the tours, an impressive array of international development bodies like the Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO),United Kingdom Agency for International Development (UKAID), The African Development Bank (ADB) and countries like the American, European, Swedish, Cuban and Chinese governments have signified interests in partnering the state in areas of agriculture, commerce, tourism, infrastructure and others. Hopes appear high that the state government would use coming years not only to harness and actualise gains of promised international collaboration but also go steps to see how the partnering could yield possibilities on so essential aspects of industrial development and technology transfer/cloning. The administration has been blamed for attempts to do more than can possibly be achieved within very limited incomes and the four year term. Critics have observed that government has continuously attracted more assignments to itself while piling programmes upon programmes, acting as though its incomes and days were unlimited. Again, while the claims are not totally lacking in merit, the seeming attempt to do everything, for everyone and every segment is borne of factually enormous challenges confronting both state and people which a genuinely concerned government, in dealing with one would realise it as well would have to deal with whole lot of others in a chain that might actually portray it as attempting the impossible and playing to the gallery. Efforts of the government have been complemented by the activities of the wife of the governor, Erelu Bisi Fayemi, through such initiatives as Ekiti Development Foundation which is about economic empowerment, political participation, healthcare, education and training, promoting local philanthropy, and the arts with special focus on the vulnerable group of women, children and the youth. How will governance go in post one-year Fayemi? According to Commissioner for Information and Civic Orientation, Mr. Funminiyi Afuye, the second year will, in the main, be a year of actualisation of the many ongoing projects as contained in government’s 8-point agenda. According to him “Foundation of progress has been laid and completed. What will follow now is precise structure as will be interpreted in health, education, infrastructural development, urban renewal, tourism and others.”

23 SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Obayanju: The man, the king T

HE palace was jam packed with men and women who were on their kneels ‘begging’ the monarch to accept their prayers. The over 90 years old father of the newly installed chief , friends and well wishers irrespective of their status knelt down pleading and rubbing their hands as tradition demands to the monarch, Oba Kofoworola Oladoyinbo Ojomo Oluda of Ijebu Owo, Owo, Ondo State to accept their wish.. When perceived that the people were getting tired, one of the high chiefs came out and encouraged them not to give up. They continued pleading since they were there for a purpose. The children among them joined in rubbing their hands , begging. Now the sun had already set and the heat was on , but that was part of the sacrifice and the fun. While ruminating over this and as people were still rubbing their hands and begging the chiefs and the monarch , the royal father in his beaded crown walked out majestically from the inner chamber and was greeted with a loud ovation . The question was raised about who brought the young man for the confirmation of the chieftaincy title. The 90 -year -old father raised his hand in support and that was all. The father who was entitled to the throne asked one of his sons (Niran) to be installed due to his old age. The old man’s endorsement was followed by a loud ovation that the father and the family accepted their choice. He later removed his clothes , tied it on his waist and was led into the inner chamber while the multitudes who were kept waiting and in suspense outside were still ‘begging’ the monarch. Few minutes later he came out half -clad and was on his kneels while Akoko leaves, [a special traditional leaf specifically meant for chieftaincy installation] were placed on his head and prolonged prayers were showered on him as the thunderous Aase, Aase[amen ] followed .It was a day of joy, the palace shook to its foundation while there was a cry of joy from the nonagenarian , the father of the newly installed chief. The man , Rasheed Niran Obayanju held the akoko leaves on his head and gave a powerful acrobatic display reminding the people of one of his ancestors who was a masquerade and would jump roof tops to collect coins . In a joyful mood , the over 1,000 people that followed him went back home with him where he dressed up and the road to the throne continued. His story is like the Biblical Joseph who was loved by his father but unlike Joseph’s brothers who hated him, Niran was loved by both his father and his brothers, Matthew Obajuluwa, one of the family members proudly said. Obajuluwa added that the chief has now transformed from an ordinary man to a higher man, spiritually. When the chief came out he had changed , wore an immaculate white dress armed with the paraphernalia of his office : Beads dangling on his neck and legs , a traditional sword[agada], a leather fan and in his right hand was a special white moulded stick no one knows its contents. According to the newly installed chief , he must obey some rules for nine days , he said’’ I must not prostrate to greet anybody again, and in fact my 90-year -old father is entitled to greet me by prostrating. I must not shake hands with anybody but wave the white moulded stick to respond to their greetings. “He again said, ‘’I must not sit on a chair without placing the leather hand fan on the chair., the rules were rolled out for me and I have to obey,” he said as he parted his lips with smile. . With drums and songs, they all danced back to Ojomo Oluda , the monarch, to thank

Rasheed Niran Obayanju is like the Biblical David called to the throne of his forefathers. Taiwo Abiodun who witnessed the coronation reports him for installing him as the Chief and head of Obayanju family in Owo. Again, at the palace, songs were rendered, and they all gave glory to God for making it real and come to pass. Later they all danced through the Ojomo market, paid obeisance to all groups of market women and again he gave them money while they too responded by offering prayers and sacrifices for him. Being from the family of blacksmith, he paid obeisance to all the blacksmiths in Owo and the family gave him a gold -shining native sword[ape] as a gift. The newly appointed chief could be likened to the Biblical David who was the last child of the family and was called from the bush and anointed as king. He however confessed that he never expected it. Speaking with the Surveyor, he said he never thought of becoming a chief. His words ‘’I must confess that I never thought of becoming a chief .It all started like a ‘coup’. I only saw my brothers who gathered themselves together one day and started eulogising and pouring panegyrics on me .Later they all knelt down and said I had been chosen to lead the

family.’’ Mrs .Aduuni Ijadene [Nee Sajo Adekanye] described Niran as the right choice for the family. Her words: ‘’He is a wise acre, a philanthropist and a man who loves the family.We believe he understands the family’’ Niran’s aunt, Madam Adunke Ijadipe, who danced all the way from the palace said ‘’the chief is an embodiment of talent. The chief knows our culture , he understands the family language , and he possesses multi lateral combination of talents.‘’ Messrs Fatai and Agbo Obayanju praised the family for the unity and love that reign in the family. They implored other families to emulate the Obayanjus .They chorused ‘’ our family is united. We are in the blacksmith industry.” Chief Obayanju said his reign would improve the lives of the community members. His words :”I thank the Olowo of Owo, Oba Folagbade Olateru Olagbegi III and also Oba Ojomo Oluda of Ijebu –Owo, this town will witness a lot of progress by the grace of God’’, , he prayed. If you have a story contact TAIWO ABIODUN on 08034157684

•Chief Niran Obayanju being congratulated by his father PHOTOS: TAIWO ABIODUN

Praises for new face of CBAAC

•L-R: Mimiko, Babawale, Adetola, Babawale’s

R. Wale Babalakin (SAN) has said that the true test of democratic norms is when people can have confidence in a man appointed to the position of authority to deliver on his promises to the public. He made this remark last weekend at the University of Lagos as the chairman of a lecture entitled Making Democracy a Way of Life, organized by friends and colleagues of Professor Tunde Babawale, the director – general of the Centre for Black and African Arts and Civilization (CBAAC) to mark his 50th birthday. According to Babalakin, “Babawale’s ability to infuse life into CBAAC after the centre was almost moribund for many years, shows a man who is not just dedicated, but also alive to the responsibilities entrusted to him”. Describing Babawale as a well-organized man, whose ideas are deep and people-oriented, he called on other public office-holders to emulate him in order to restore confidence in the minds of the people. The Vice-chancellor of Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State, Professor Eghosa Osaghae, who delivered the lecture, argued that

no society can make meaningful development until it embraces democracy and pursues its ideals to logical conclusion. He traced the stages democratic norms have undergone in different areas of the world and then said, “No matter how well-meaning and benevolent external actors may be, wife and Babalakin democracy is not a value-free enterprise that they can establish for or on behalf of those who require it and have struggled to enthrone it”. For him, democracy has always had universal applicability, and that it must be “determined by the citizens of individual states and societies in ways that suit their circumstances. It is only within this context”, he said, “that the so-called tenets defining elements of democracy can be meaningful”. And for this to work, there should be popular participation, sovereignty, rule of law, responsiveness, transparency and accountability. All these can only work to the satisfaction of all, “when there are equally free and fair elections, strong civil society, constitutionalism, accommodation of difference and power-sharing, human rights, independence of judiciary and good governance”. So the people themselves have to continually defend democracy and engage themselves too in the endles processes of learning to keep the system ever afloat. “This is more so because the process has no endpoint and is expected to mature and work effectively (through adaptations, modifications and innovations) all

By Edozie Udeze

the way through history”. In order that these work out well, citizens must endeavour to have a say in democracy, in the governance process and be able to hold leaders accountable when they falter or default. In his own remark, the Ondo State governor, Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, joked that in this era of minimum wage saga, public – office holders have to be even more prudent in their spending so as to have enough to cater for the people. Reacting to the public presentation of the book, “Politics, Culture and Development in Nigeria: A Festschrift for Gabriel Olatunde Babawale:, he said that for the society to work effectively well people must pay their taxes and government must live up to its bidding to the people. “Our democracy is economy and resource – based. Things are very difficult at the moment and that is why there are strikes everywhere. But we have to resolve to make the system work”. The performance by the members of National Association of Nigerian Theatre Arts Practitioners (NANTAP) hinged on the fact that Nigerians must start now to imbibe the culture of love to the nation and true to self. The two-man act eulogized Babawale and those who have been able to improve public institutions where they’ve been appointed and then called on those who have been slacking to buckle up. Other dignitaries at the occasion included Professors Alaba Ogunsanwo, Dele Layiwola, Duro Oni, Femi Mimiko. Others were Bamidele Aturu, Segun Runsewe, Frank Okonta, Odia Ofeimun and many others. They all paid glowing tributes to Babawale whose tenure has indeed re-shaped the position of CBAAC as truly a global centre for the promotion of cultural ideals for Blacks all over the world. The celebrant reaffirmed his commitment to the spirit of African heritage and promised to continue to do his level best for the Blacks both at home and in the Diaspora, “since this is the mandate given to me as a public-office holder.”

Arts

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Stimulating young ones to paint

•Elizabeth Ibrahim’s work

HE 20 winners of the 2011 NNPC/ Chevron Joint Venture National Art Competition for Nigerian secondary school students were presented to the public last week. The venue of the event was Muson Centre, Lagos, where the twenty painted art works were displayed on the walls for the appraisal of the guests, art enthusiasts and officials of the Federal Ministries of Education, Youths and Sports, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation and Chevron, students from across the nation and their well-wishers The theme of this year’s competition was Partnership for National Progress and it was anchored to encourage the kids to start on time to appreciate the fact that Nigeria needs to continue to stay together as a nation. The works came with different backgrounds and colours and it was obvious that the students really understood the beauty and centrality of the theme. All their works focused on unity in diversity and that leaders have to show total commitment towards the project Nigeria. In his work, Akpovero Kparobo from DSC Technical High School, Warri, Delta State, gave a painting of “What Partnership can do to make a society have progress,” At twelve years of age and in junior secondary school two, Akpovero already understood that the three major tribes of Nigeria – Igbo, Hausa and

•Ikechukwu Emmanuel’s painting By Edozie Udeze

Yoruba, hold the panacea for peace and progress for the nation. “You can see the three major tribes holding Nigeria and being supported by others”, he said. “The idea is that together, all the people concerned can make the country great. What good partnership can achieve are many. These include good health, good network of roads, food and agriculture, security and so on. This way too, I foresee NNPC/ Chevron coming together as part of the partnership to help Nigeria become bigger and better for all of us”, Akpovero stated. Nwodo Chibuike of Government Secondary School, Port Harcourt, Rivers State who drew a ‘falling’ Nigeria, explained that he conceptualized it to indicate a better future for the country. In the painting, he has three men holding on to the map of Nigeria. “These are the three major ethnic groups, who, to me, are the ones who really should make concerted efforts to make Nigeria rise. Although it is an imaginary work, the beauty of it all is that art shows what we feel and how we can express the consciousness of the society. That’s why the yellow colour in the background stands for peace, love and hope for the nation”. Elizabeth Ibrahim of the Nigeria Navy Secondary School, Ojo, Lagos State, had in place a painting that was more espousal

and which took cognizance of the judiciary, the National Assembly, the people of Nigeria and the major ethnic groups. “Each group here so represented owes it a duty to ensure that this country survives”, she stated. “It basically shows that with hardwork, love and tolerance, we can rebuild Nigeria. Honestly, the three major tribes have to come together and preach unity and progress for the nation”, she said. In all, 225 entries from 36 states were received, out of which twenty winners spreading across thirteen schools made the final list. The idea of the art competition, in the words of Andrew Fawthrop of Chevron, is to have “a platform for students to exhibit their talents through their art works. This is why the best submissions win prizes including scholarships to help them complete their secondary school education. In fact, this is meant to bring values of collaboration, unity and relationship building to the attention of our young men and women who are going to become leaders of our nation and its priceless heritage.” On his own part, Livy Ajuonuma of the NNPC reiterated the need for the nation to continue to invest in the kids. In a speech read on his behalf by Jane Ebong, he stated that the beauty of art work dates back to history. “Therefore art stimulates learning, it helps for development and we need

Artistes weigh culture T

HE worth of culture in terms of financial returns and the cost to the artiste were some of the issues addressed at an arts forum in Lagos recently. The event, organized by Friends of the Arts (FOA), an arm of the Committee for Relevant Art, CORA took place at the Freedom Park, Broad St, Lagos last week to mark the 50th birthday of actress and culture activist, Joke Silva. With the sub-themes, ‘The economics of culture production,’ Joke Silva, the Trainer-Mentor and the culture/Women activist, the forum examined the input of culture and arts practitioners and the output in terms of reward. It noted that while passion was essential to succeed in the arts, it does not put food on the table. As topmost filmmaker, Tunde Kelani, noted: “Sometimes, we ask ourselves-why are we doing this? Are we mad?” While stating that film is of cultural value, he observed that in the country, “nobody is looking at culture. “Is culture worth nothing?” he asked rhetorically. The same sentiments were expressed by broadcaster and former NTA news anchor, Bimbo Oloyede, the event moderator. To her, most artistes have the passion for their work and this comes at a great

By Patience Saduwa

cost to them. “What does it cost on a daily basis to stick to what we love doing most?” she wondered. On this issue, veteran actor and broadcaster, Dejumo Lewis, noted: “Theatre is a 24 hour thing.” And in reference to actors who had died on duty including the late Sam Loco Efe, who passed away in a hotel room in Enugu, recently, he added, “It costs us our lives, even marriages.” To Nollywood actress, Kate Henshaw-Nuttal, the cost is related to discipline and dedication to the job. “There’s a price to pay in terms of dedication to the job, learning one’s lines, being on location on time, passion for the job and perseverance. Artistes need to persevere and be disciplined. Many artistes are not disciplined. They only care about the fame and money,” she said. The celebrant, Silva concurred, noting that perseverance and discipline are important to succeed as an artiste. The forum also looked at the state of the theatre in Nigeria noting that the golden age of live theatre that existed in the past especially in Ibadan needs to be resuscitated.

•Olu and Joke Jacobs dancing at the party

•Akpovero Kparobo’s work

to begin now to inculcate it in our future leaders. Also on hand to thrill the gathering were students of Lagoon Secondary School and Navy Secondary School, all in Lagos State. Their beautiful display of Ibibio maiden dance drew unprecedented applause from guests. As they sang, Layiwola Adeniji, who anchored the show, explained that the dance is usually performed to attract suitors to the maidens. “It is not danced for a mere show. Be sure that there are young suitors looking around to pick their heartthrobs from among the dancers here”. While he spoke, some young boys actually shifted on their seats, stretching their necks to have clearer glimpses of the maiden dancers. This competition began in 2005 and has since produced excellent artists who have been doing well in higher institutions and different areas of human endeavour. This was why Fawthrop enthused, “we will continue to engage in this exercise for the good of our young ones”.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Wenger: We’re only focused on Sunderland

Pg. 28

Osasuna set to break Bilbao’s voodoo Pg. 45

Nation PAGE 27

Sunday, October 16, 2011

INJURY SCARE

EST Brom boss Roy Hodgson may bench Nigerian international Osaze Odemwingie in their English Premier League Black Country derby against Wolves tonight at The Hawthorns. Osaze flew to Holland on Thursday to see a specialist over his recurring ankle injury. Already, the Baggies’ boss has placed Simon Cox on standby to

replace Osaze if he is left out of the clash with Wolves. Both teams come into this match after bad starts to the season and with tough games coming up with Wolves playing Swansea before a double header with Manchester City and West Brom playing Aston Villa, Liverpool and Arsenal. Wolves are currently occupying 14th place in the Premier League

and have scored ten goals in their first seven games whereas West Brom have only managed half of that total in as many games. Both teams are leaking goals at the back with West Brom averaging conceding 1.4 goals per game and Wolves averaging 2.3 goals per game.

•John O'Shea of Sunderland battles with Peter Odemwingie of West Bromwich Albion during the Barclays Premier League match

NATIONSPORT SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2011

NATION SPORT

Lichtsteiner: We must take three points from Chievo clash

A •Ibrahimovic

UVENTUS defender Stephan Lichtsteiner has stressed that the Turin side cannot afford to drop points tonight's Serie A game away against Chievo. The Switzerland international has made it clear that their win over AC Milan counts for nothing if they do not continue their good form this weekend. Antonio Conte's men have been in superb form in the opening months of the 2011-12 campaign, and the Swiss full-back has made it clear that they have to build on their 2-0 win over AC Milan in their last league game. "We passed an important test against AC Milan. Not only because that victory

•AC Milan's Kevin Prince Boateng (R) and Stephan Lichtsteiner of Juventus fight for the ball during their Italian Serie A soccer match

increased our morale, but especially because we put in a convincing performance which allowed us to understand what we're capable of doing," Lichtsteiner is quoted as saying on the Juventus website. "However, tests never stop and now we must continue on this track, otherwise that 2-0 result would just be in vain. "We'll play Chievo in Verona on Sunday, and in this match we must demonstrate our value, playing with the same intensity shown on the pitch against Milan." Juventus currently sit top of the Serie A table, having taken 11 points from five games.

NTONIO Di Natale has thanked Francesco Guidolin for suggesting he win the Ballon d'Or. “It has been an amazing year for me.” The 34-year-old hitman achieved the rare feat of winning the Serie A Capocannoniere title twice in a row, helping Udinese reach the Champions League play-offs. “I am very pleased to know Guidolin sponsored me for the Ballon d'Or list. It has been an amazing year for me,” smiled Di Natale. “For now I am only focused on reaching 40 points with Udinese to secure safety, then we'll see if I manage to top the scorers' charts again.” The Friulani are currently joint top of the Serie A table with Juventus.

RSÈNE Wenger is not thinking about how much Arsenal can achieve this season - he just wants to win the next game.

The Frenchman has seen his side lose four of their first seven fixtures in the Premier League to leave them adrift of their rivals for a top-four finish. Arsenal are back in action tonight when Sunderland visit Emirates Stadium and, at his pre-match press conference, Wenger was asked what his targets were for the rest of the campaign. He only has one for now. "What we are hopeful for and what we can achieve is to win our next game," said the manager. "It is seven games played, we have had some difficult away games. I am convinced we have good potential, we have rebuilt the team and of course we were a bit disturbed at the start of the season for different reasons. But we just want to focus on short term at the moment, we are not in a position to make long-term plans." Confidence is a fragile commodity in football and Wenger has been working hard to keep his players' self-belief high in recent weeks. But he has seen enough from his team to predict a bright future.

•Negredo

earn himself a place in next year's Euro 2012 squad, but he hopes good club form will keep him at the forefront of Vicente del Bosque's plans. "There's a long way to go, it's all related to doing things well with my team and then when the (Spain) coach gives you a chance, continue working along the line that I'm following which I think is correct," he said. "Now I have to maintain my level, make it difficult for the national team coach. The European Championships is a train that is far off but I will do everything possible to be on it.”

•Dalglish

IGH-FLYING Levante welcome Malaga to the Ciutat de Valencia on Sunday evening with the cash-laden Andalusians hoping they can end their hosts' unbeaten run. Levante, yet to taste defeat in La Liga this season, don't have too many problems as Carlos Aranda, Rafa Jorda and Ivan look set to miss out, whilst Arouna Kone may well sit out after pulling out of training during the week. Manuel Pellegrini doesn't have too many injury worries either with Julio Baptista and Duda nursing knocks, but could be fit enough to be involved. Three more B team players have been training with the squad these past few days with Diego Rodriguez, Christian Marquez and Alexis stepping up as Salomon Rondon and Martin Demichelis are yet to return from international duty.

EST BROM defender Gareth McAuley has claimed victory in Sunday's Black Country derby to fire their stuttering season into

AZIO boss Edy Reja is confident that he can win his first capital derby against Roma this weekend.The tactician has remarkably lost all four matches against the Giallorossi while he's been on the Lazio bench. That statistic even saw Roma captain Francesco Totti on Thursday joke that Reja was his club's lucky charm in the Olimpico clash. However, Reja has brushed that remark to one side while speaking with Radio Sei ahead of Sunday's clash. “We have the need for concentration, ” he stated. “We have to just focus on the game itself in order to put in a great performance. We are all expecting that to happen. “My job is to just get the team in the right frame of mind, keep them calm and give them balance.” While his Lazio side will have to be up to the task tactically, the former Napoli boss has also asked his troops for even more. “We have to go on to the pitch with our hearts,”

•Reja

EVILLA striker Alvaro Negredo is hoping to be fit for this weekend's Primera Division clash with Sporting Gijon after missing Spain's Euro 2012 qualifying double-header with a hamstring problem. The 26-year-old withdrew from the national team squad last week for the matches against Czech Republic and Scotland due to the injury and he is waiting on the results of a scan to see if he can face Sporting. He said on his club's website: "The feelings are very good but we need to wait for the scan to see the state of the injury. "I'm a player who can play with pain, but this is a delicate area. But if nothing shows up in Thursday's scan then I'm going to try and play." Missing the Spain matches was a blow for the former Real Madrid striker as he tries to

he continued. “If you play with your heart then you'll be able to take home the right result.” Although Reja has never won the tie in question, he's adamant that he is wise enough to cope with the pressure on his shoulders.

SUNDAY Cesena v Fiorentina Cagliari v Siena Chievo v Juventus Atalanta v Udinese Novara v Bologna Genoa v Lecce Lazio v AS Roma

•Di Natali

DRIAN Mutu has confirmed that he won't celebrate should he score against Fiorentina this weekend. Cesena host the Viola at the Dino Manuzzi desperate for points after a problematic start to the campaign. “It'll be very emotional for me,” the Romanian international noted following his summer move from Fiorentina to the Seahorses. “The Viola fans were always very good to me and it is out of respect to them that I won't celebrate if I do manage to score. “However, this doesn't mean that I don't want to win the game. I'll give my all to try to make sure that happens.

life. The Baggies centre-back believes victory over archrivals Wolves on Sunday could give lift-off to a campaign that has yet to gather momentum after just one victory. Northern Ireland captain McAuley is gearing up for his first taste of the fixture after forcing his way into the side and reckons the game could prove pivotal to the season. He said: “The performance is the most important thing at the weekend. It's important to get the supporters right behind us and create a great atmosphere. “Then if we get a result that kind of thing can kickstart the confidence and the togetherness of the whole club and the supporters.”

•McAuley

• Parker

OTTENHAM Hotspur's deadlineday signing Scott Parker thinks Newcastle and the Toon Army will pose a tough challenge at St. James' Park on Sunday. The midfielder has made a fantastic start to his Spurs career, with the team winning four consecutive Premier League matches since the 31-year-old's arrival. But Scott believes the lads will face a stern test from Alan Pardew's side, who remain unbeaten this season after seven fixtures. “Certainly, throughout my career, whenever I've gone up and played Newcastle, they've been very, very tough games. “Obviously they've started very well this year and they've got a lot of momentum behind them. It's going to be difficult for us, there's no doubting that. “Anyone who regards Newcastle as an easy game for us is crazy. But we go there with confidence a n d certainl y with a lot o f quality. Hopefu lly we can do the job.” S c o t t m a d e 7 0 appearance s for Newcastle during a spell at the club between 2005 and 2007 and has fond memories of his time at St. James' Park.

• Baptista

AVIER Aguirre's Zaragoza will be looking to record their second victory of the season by beating Real Sociedad this weekend. The Blanquillos have recorded just six points from their first six league matches and sit 14th in the table. Sociedad are also looking to improve on their recent form as Philippe Montanier's men have collected just four points from their last five matches, winning one game since their fantastic comeback to draw 2-2 against Barcelona earlier in the season. Zaragoza have the better record heading into this match as they have not been defeated by Sociedad on their own ground since October 2005.

THLETIC Bilbao will be high in confidence heading into this game after recording their first league win of the season against Real Sociedad in their last outing, just days after they defeated French Ligue 1 leaders Paris SaintGermain in the Europa League. Bilbao forward Oscar de Marcos says his side are confident heading into this game but they must be wary of Osasuna who will also be looking forward to this fixture, having drawn their last three consecutive matches after the 8-0 demolition at the hands of Barcelona. De Marcos told Marca: “They are looking very strong. Osasuna is always a rival that we look forward to playing, and they look forward to playing us too.”

SUNDAY Rayo Vallecano v RCD Espanyol Real Zaragoza v Real Sociedad Levante UD v Málaga CF Sevilla FC v Sporting Gijon MONDAY Athletic Bilbao v Osasuna

THE NATION ON SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2011

â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Oge Okoye Pages 36-37

Style Watch 29 In-Vogue Social Circuit Oops & Kudos Parade Well-being Entertainment plus

Glamour

Why I shield my family from public –KunleAfolayan In the last seven years, handsome actor and film maker, Kunle Afolayan has established a reputation yet unequalled among his peers in the movie industry. Expectedly, the dividends are coming his way. Still the young man is still dreaming big, as he told Kayode Alfred in this interview about his plans.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

OU are very busy at the moment working on your new movie, can you tell us about it? It is a movie titled Phone Swap, and the storyline is simply about a young business executive who is very ambitious and arrogant, and this young lady who is a very beautiful fashion designer. They bump into each other at a very busy airport and they mistakenly swap phones which changes both their lives. What informed the story line? Well, it is a romantic comedy, and I realized that in Nigeria, a lot of people have done romantic comedy, but for me, I think there's need for improvement, and that's why I came up with a story line that will be funny in nature and still have all the features of a good film. Like good production value, good story line, the introduction, conflict and resolution, all that wouldn't be compromised. Right now, we need a bright movie, a lot of people are sad, and there's need for people to see things that would make them happy. This film would definitely do that. We understand in Phone Swap, you had about four big brands as sponsors of the film. How did you get all these sponsors? Well, an average product or brand will always get brand association from other brands, and the storyline is about phones and telecommunications from the beginning to the end. After I was made Glo Ambassador, they saw the potential in the storyline and the entire project as a whole, so Glo decided to buy into it. Also while we were trying to close the deal with Glo, Blackberry came on board. So as we speak, we have Glo and Blackberry as major sponsors in the film. We also have others like 7up, Honeywell, GSK, amongst others. Trust me all these brands are quite big, and they must have seen something that they think would also benefit their brand. With the big brands you have on board, what is the difference from others like Irapada? Irapada was a test shoot, Figurine was better, a good step in the right direction, but Phone Swap in terms of technical quality and paying more attention to details, I believe we'll surpass the earlier two films. In terms of story, Figurine is still the strongest, but I believe Phone Swap would gain a wider acceptance. In terms of language medium, it is more of an Ibo film because it has about 40% in Igbo… It's a totally Nigerian film, but in an unusual style. Whatever I do wrong, whatever we produce from the stables of Golden Effects must reflect Nigeria as a whole. I believe Figurine is still being received well, and it is not yet in the market. Why did you rush to start another project? Well, Figurine was shot in 2009, and usually, it takes about a year or two to make a new film. It is because we are trying to develop a good distribution framework that would help distribution, enabling the film reach the cradles and corners in Nigeria and also in the international market. I have been working on Phone Swap for over year… in fact, I'm already working on a new movie after Phone Swap. For us, we don't have to wait for a film to be released before we start production of the next one. So all hands are on deck, we are working back to back to make sure we finish production and

lock it down. Right now, you are one of the biggest movie producers in Nigeria, what separates you from other producers cum actors? I'll say it's my work; my work speaks for me. People's works all over the world speak for them, and people associate with me and the production company I run because our work has been tested and trusted. Basically, I'll say it is all about paying attention to details which I'll never compromise. Also, establishing all those key things that is needed that makes a good film good, and that's why I'm different. A lot of people believe that your background as a banker and a corporate player played a major role in your lifestyle and separates you from others in the field. Do you agree? I think I do, because my experience as a banker opened my eyes to how things are being done properly. I was in corporate affairs in a bank, so I was able to meet the people in the media; I was able to meet the people in advertising; I was able to meet brand people; I was able to learn a bit of brand communication, and all these I have put into my work, so I'll say passing through that route has helped me develop my career as a film maker. Do you still miss the banking hall? No, I don't, because I think I've just started doing what God ordained me to do, and that's why I'm enjoying it so much. Do you envisage having something to do with the banking industry in the nearest future? Not again; may be my children, but not me. When you emerged as Glo ambassador, a lot of people were wondering that you are more or less a film maker. Can you tell us more about the things you do? Most of the ambassadors selected by Glo are not only actors; they have musicians, comedians, actors… I think they just look out for people who stand out in their line of duty. For me, yes I'm an actor/producer. I started as an actor, but today, my work still stands out, and I stand out among my peers as a brand, not just as an actor, and I'm sure they looked at it from all the angles. How can we associate with Kunle Afolayan's brand whether as an actor or as a film maker, and I think that was why I was selected. Are you satisfied with your career at the moment? I thank God, but really, every step I've made in my career as a film maker always puts me on my toes. Right now, I just shot a film, and I'm already thinking of the next one. Because I've attained certain stage and level, I can't afford to come down; I can't afford to let people down; I can't afford to do something that would be below what I've done in the past. Really, it is getting more challenging for me, and I can't afford to relent or relax, not until I get to the stage where I can comfortably delegate. For now, I still have about 30 or 40 years to work by God's grace. Of all your awards, which one means the world to you? I don't think I've gotten it yet. The ones I've gotten so far… while I appreciate them, it's still the preliminary stage of my career. I've always been in competition within Nigeria and Africa; we need to take the game out there, to the international circles, and see how well we have done. Then, I can say we are getting there. When I get to the mainstream, I can jubilate. Do you believe Nigerian actors have what it takes to challenge Hollywood stars? I don't think so. The actors are good, but in terms of film making, we are not there yet. We need to train a whole lot of people. We have fantastic stories in Africa, but we need good production value and the technical quality to back it up. We have talents; a Nigerian actor can definitely stand beside any actor all over the world, but it has gone beyond just acting; production is a key factor, and that is how I would approach it. How do you feel flying the Afolayan name outside the country? Well, I'm glad that I was born into the family, and I'm very glad that the name is still on, and apart from me, I have two other brothers in this line, and I believe the sky is the limit for us. Your kid brother, Gabriel Afolayan is one of the hottest on the bloc, how do you feel watching him? Gabriel is a great talent, and I say this everywhere. I don't expect less from him. I look forward to a collaboration in the future where we would all be in the same movie… but of course, we would have to play brothers. I respect his talent and the fact that he is on top of his game.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

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â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Yoruba movie stars absent BY PATIENCE SADUWA

IDING on the success of her film, 'Jenifa,' actress and producer Funke Akindele recently returned with a much-expected follow-up, 'The Return of Jenifa' which premiered at the Muson Centre last week. Gracing the event were movie and music stars who defied the heavy downpour on the day of the premiere. Also present was the Lagos State First Lady, Mrs Abimbola Fashola, who was the special guest of honour. As expected of a red carpet event, most of the guests strived to look glam, with varying degrees of success. Making a grand entrance in a limo was the film's lead actress and producer who shone in a long, fitted gown with mono strap and ruffled skirt. In the course of the evening, she changed into a strapless, pink evening gown in which she mingled with her guests. Among these were Nollywood actresses Rita Dominic (who looked Oge Okoye charming in a black gown), Chioma Chukwuka, Oge Okoye, Halima Abubakar, Omoni Oboli, Kate Henshaw-Nuttal and actors like Kunle Coker and Victor Olaotan. Controversial actress and Kirikiri exinmate, Ibinabo Fiberisima seems to be putting her prison experience behind her as she made an appearance in a long, green, sequined spaghetti gown and a bright smile to match. Others include singers and comedians such as Teju Babyface, Julius Agwu, AY, Gbenga Adeyinka, Omawumi, Sasha and a host of other TV and radio personalities. From the look of some of the celebs, its quite obvious they need stylists ASAP. Adaora Ukoh's look on the evening was a wrong one for the red carpet. In her black tights with a bright yellow top, she looked more like someone going to the gym than a glamorous occasion. As for dancer, Kaffy, her mini skirt won with boots looked more appropriate for a music video set than a movie premiere. It's like she didn't bother to make an effort. Missing in action were Funke's colleagues from the Yoruba movie industry. Apart from Mercy Aigbe and a couple of others, most of them were noticeably absent, prompting observers to wonder: were they not invited or they were simply not keen on showing up?

Rita Dominc

Funke Akindele

Glamour

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Social Oba Fredrick Akinrutan in 2-in-1 celebration

HE Olugbo of Igbo in Ondo State, Oba Fredrick Obateru Akinrutan is over the moon at the moment. His sources of joy are limitless, but two would suffice. Come November 4, a high-octane coronation anniversary will hold at the Zion town, Ugbo. The loveable man of means will also use the opportunity to open his new ultra-modern palace in Ugbonla. The frenzy of these two-in-one event has caught up among the highflyers in the social milieu. Preparations for the big day are in full throttle in the household of the wealthy man of means. The event will attract A-list entertainers that will perform at the event. The highlight of the event would be the conferment of chieftaincy titles on eminent personalities. Society sources say that the affluent and aristocrats can't wait for the event to pay the good man back in his own supportive and magnanimous coin. His strings of achievements attest to his ingenuity as a shrewd manager of human and material resources. Today, Oba Akinrutan sits atop a business conglomerate, with interests in petroleum, shipping, construction, fishery, tourism and hospitality, consultancy services and water purification and production.

Marifa Whyte recovers

HE whirlwind that threatened to sweep away Marifa White, boss of Saver Q Limited from the Lagos social space has calmed down, and the very beautiful lady is pleased with herself at the moment. You sure would not have forgotten so soon how her social claws were forcefully sheathed when news made the rounds a few months ago that she was pregnant and later delivered of a baby boy for her married lover, Mohammed Asibelua. Not long ago, her lover's families and friends started hurling verbal missiles in her direction, wondering why she wanted to break the home of Mohammed Asibelua, who is happily married to a popular Abuja-based designer who runs Momo Couture. The woman of the house was at a time praying for the fruit of the womb, but those who should know informed that she was recently delivered of her own baby. Today, Marifa has put all of that behind her and now embraces life with a different kind of vigour and jollity, which may to the felicity she enjoys in the relationship, courtesy her â&#x20AC;&#x153;baby daddyâ&#x20AC;?.

Funke Agagu retraces step

Senator Lekan Mustapha completes new hotel

LUFUNKE Agagu, the former First Lady of Ondo State is back to register her presence in the nation's socio-economic milieu once again. She is bobbing and weaving in immeasurable excitement at the moment. Few years after leaving office, Mrs. Olufunke Agagu, wife of ex-Governor Olusegun Agagu has continued to expand the scope of her empowerment scheme and skill acquisition centre under the aegis of Handicapped Education Foundation (HANDEF). Last Thursday, October 6, 2011, dignitaries from all walks of life, including representatives of the Federal Government gathered in Akure, the Ondo State capital where another set of 550 wheelchairs were freely distributed to physically challenged persons from Ogun, Ondo, Lagos, Ekiti and Edo States. Mrs. Agagu, who founded the foundation to break the barrier between the handicapped and their partners in the outside world, informed that it has always been her childhood dream to alleviate the yearnings and aspirations of the less privileged, especially the physically challenged. Prior to the last week empowerment scheme, the foundation had, at inception, freely distributed over 346 wheelchairs to its various beneficiaries, while another set of 500 pieces are being awaited to be dashed out in few months time.

ENATOR Olalekan Mustapha, a leading socialite and businessman has, without a doubt, proved to be an allrounder following his incursion into the hospitality business industry. The popular politician- cum- industrialist whose vast interests include oil and gas and real estate, added another feather to his cap recently following the completion of his new hotel, Grand International Hotel. Distinctly located in Ijebuode, the imposing hotel has been under construction for several years. Now that the long wait is over, within the next few weeks, full service will commence. Senator Olalekan Mustapha recently had a lavish 70th birthday ceremony for his father-in-law, Pa Onanuga at the prestigious hotel, with celebrities like Ambassador Musiliu Obanikoro, Alhaji Bashy Kuti and popular furniture maker, Alhaji Ganiyu Shonibu, amongst many others in attendance. Also recently joining the list of hotel owners is top Oyo State politician and businessman, Ademola Ojo, who recently set up the new Heritage Resort. The hospitality outfit is being run by his younger brother, Adebisi. Located in the heart of Ota, the commercial nerve of Ogun State, Heritage Resort started operations about three months ago.

Glamour

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

ops

It was all glitz, glamour and fun last weekend at the prestigious Muson Centre, Lagos, when star actress, Ini Edo was unveiled as the Face of Nobel Hair and weave-on. The event attracted the cream of young celebrities in the fashion and entertainment world, with almost all the guests looking their glam best, writes Rita Ohai

Kudos

1 Toyin Alakiu in this chiffon bejewelled knee-legnth gown, paints the picture of a woman comfortable in her skin. Kudos!

The simple halter-dress and matching accessories gives Dr Matilda Kerry(ex MBGN) an elegant yet mature disposition. Kudos!

Vixen rocks this figure-flattering afroceutric outfit with grace. Kudos!

Kenny St. Brown looks fairly decent in this ensemble an unusual feat for this musician. Kudos!

Segun Obe in this clean-cut combination of stripped shirt and jeans looks ready for a night about town. Kudos!

Entertainment

Nollywood actress Oge Okoye is back on the movie scene. The mother of two who returned to the country last month after having her baby abroad has been busying hopping from one set to another doing what she knows best to do. Rated as one of the best in the industry, Oge has had her fair share of scandals relating to her marriage. In this interview with MERCY MICHAEL the actress sets the record straight concerning her marriage. She also talks about some of her recent movies while debunking the stories making rounds about getting physical with fellow actress and friend, Ini Edo.

T a point, you were missing from the movie scene, location, red carpet and all. Why was that? I was missing in the scenario, red carpet, location yes, I was. But what is worth doing is worth doing well. I felt like putting my family first. I was out of the picture yes, because I went to have my baby and all. That is exactly what I went to do but I thank God I have settled all that for now. Maybe in years to come, something else might come up but for now I have settled all that so now is time to tighten up a lot of loose ends. While you were a stay-at-home mum, did you practise exclusive breast feeding? Nope! Were you scared that your breasts might sag? I believe in the exclusive thing, it is beautiful. It is good and 100 per cent healthy for women that can do it. Me, Oge Okoye, I would have loved to do it but I cannot. I really can't do that six months exclusive. I can't do it. And point of correction whether you breast feed for one month or you breast feed for one year, whatever will happen to that breast, will happen to it. You know why? For crying out loud, there is something that has happened to your body. Common! There is so much transformation that has happened to your body. Though, you try to recuperate to your normal self but it's hard. So whether exclusive or not, if your breast wants to sag, it's going to sag. But the good thing is that you can work on your body. The body needs packing. The same way you work on so many other things is the same way you work on your body. If you misuse your body, your body will scatter. You really do not look like a nursing mother… I have somehow worked it out. I would have loved to visit the gym like everyday but because of the nature of my job, I can't possibly do that. But I

•Oge Okoye

try to work with what I have at my disposal. Everywhere I go to; I go with my skipping rope. I try as much as possible to skip on a daily basis. It's equivalent to jogging. So after that I do my sit ups. And I'm a stickler for light dinner. Basically that's what I do. Has it been easy catching up from where you stopped? Since I stepped into Nigeria, towards the end of November last year, I have been working till date. All thanks to God. I have done a whole lot. But you know most movies usually have a working title so I might not be able to give you names. But I have done Blackberry Babes, Lady Gaga, so many. It is believed that the world of a celebrity is cosmetic. How do you try to keep up with it? It is true, I agree with you. The world and life of artistes generally, everywhere, all parts of the world, is cosmetic like you put it. In this part of the world as it applies to us, it is believed that actors and actresses have got money even when they don't have. And at the back of their minds, they

Entertainment

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

themselves don't want to accept that it is hard and that they are supposed to cut their coat according to their size and retreat on some things, instead they tend to go overboard to live the life that is expected of them. But personally, I cannot and will never ever go overboard to please anyone. I know my limit, when it gets to that limit, I draw that line. Do you sometimes park your car and walk on the street of Lagos? Sweetheart, I do that all the time. Sometimes I might be going somewhere close and maybe there is a lot of traffic, I won't go through that traffic when I have something to do. I'm going to park my car and track it up. That's what I do all that time. Acting is make-believe. How far can you go in acting? Well, I can go far but the far that I mean is the far that can accommodate our African society. I don't know if you understand. If you talk about kissing someone on set, I can go that far. Kissing is just kissing, there it is ends. No strings attached. Nothing emotional …you're just doing your job. I'm telling you about myself. I don't know about any other person. I can kiss. I can hug and there it ends. I'm doing my job. And when I'm out of there that spirit goes off, I am my real self again. You can't tell me in my real life someone will come and tell me Oge kiss me. I will slap the living day light out of your face because that is another version of Oge. But when you find me on set, my character is to kiss this guy or kiss the girl, and make it look real. What I cannot do is going naked. I won't do it. Why is that? Look at my dear friend and sister, Tonto Dikeh, she did a movie called Dirt y Secrets, people so criticized her and wanted to nail her to

My in-laws are proud of me and what I do —Oge Okoye

the cross. Common! Nigerians hello! I don't understand! Why would they do a thing like that? This young girl is doing her job. She's trying to interpret a character very well and she did a good job so why would people criticize her? It doesn't make sense now. They would say she kissed, did this, did that, but these same people go behind closed doors and do things worse than that. Why would you then criticize her? That young lady is doing her job, what she knows best to do. So they should give her some credit that she's doing a good job. Would you play the same role if you're called upon to do it? Let me tell you something sweetheart, I'm going to play the same role and do it even better than she did it. You know why? I'm professional about my job in trying to pass a message across to my audience so that they can understand and learn from that character. And that is why I will do it. What I would not do is to go naked, front and back. No, I will not do it. But whatever I do, my

husband is aware and will love me more because he knows me. He knows whatever I do begins and ends on set. Has anything changed in terms of the kind of role you play since you got married? Hmmm, nothing has really changed. And do you know why? Because right from when I was a single girl, I didn't play those kinds of raw roles, so it's not as if I have been acting raw characters. Also, because I got married, I had to cut down on all those things. So it's the same Oge right from single girl, to married woman. It's still that same person. Marriage hasn't changed anything. It hasn't stopped anything. The normal thing I'm supposed to do to depict a particular character is what I'm going to do and do it to the best. If people criticize me, then I know that I'm doing a good job. I'm going far. You said your husband understands your job. Do your in-laws also understand when you play certain roles? I like that question. That is one thing about the African mentality, they tend to think and believe that whatever that happens in the movie is real, maybe Oge is like that. I really don't want to talk about this but I believe they like what I'm doing.

le We are going to sett d it. It's between me an ld her so nobody shou put his or her mouth even into it, nobody! Not ld put our husbands shou . We their mouths into it r are going to settle ou problems ourselves

And I know them so well that they will not criticize me; they will not talk bad about me. Instead they will be proud of me and anywhere they go to, they will be like 'you people have not seen that movie? na our wife do am now. Oge na we dey marry am now.' I know they're so proud of me and what I do. It's just people around that always want to instigate. But it's left for them to know that Oge won't do a thing like that. She's just doing her job and that is where it ends. I'm not giving it to them but I believe that is what they will think. I love my family. The family I'm married into I love them so much and I'm telling them that I will try my best to make it work. I will do my best. I'm not going to kill myself. Every now and then we hear stories of your marriage crash. How true has any of them been? Omo, I'm surprised really because people are always the ones breaking the marriage for us and patching it and scattering it anytime they want. I don't know. But I'm begging people to please mind their business and give us a break. We are trying as much as possible. It is hard work. It's not easy for a career woman and a business man to put it up together. It takes the grace of God to make it work. So the only thing that people around can do for us is to encourage us more and keep their mouths shut a little bit and not criticize us because

If you talk about kissing someone on set, I can go that far. Kissing is just kissing, there it is ends. No strings attached. Nothing emotional …you're just doing your job. I'm telling you about myself. I don't know about any other person. I can kiss

we're trying. To be an artiste and still be married is big deal. What is it that you're doing personally to make it work? Well, I try to be there for my family. My children, they are still young. I try to be there in their everyday life. You know children have different stages when they are growing up, so I try to spend time with them. I listen to them. There is nothing like listening to your kids. It's not easy but I try. We do home work together. We play. You need to see me playing football with my son. At the same time, I try to not make my career suffer. You've done so many movies. Which one will you say stands out for you? I wouldn't say any particular one stands out more because every movie that I do, I try as much as possible to look into the story. I don't just do any movie. I remember one particular one The Ghost. What did it take you to do that movie? It's all about doing a good job. That movie was a movie I did after I got back from having my first baby. Immediately I got into Nigeria that was the first movie I did. It was n't easy. It was really, really hard. I've never died before in my life (laughs) so I just had to do a few research, read books, see how that ghost thing happens, I had to go watch that movie, a foreign movie. I had to get the movie. I watched it over and over

again to see how the guy was behaving before I shot that film. And I thank God it came out well. Basically I try to assimilate whatever character I'm asked to play. Just like Lady Gaga I just did, I can't count how many magazines I got about her. I had to go on the net, read up about her, I did so much, even the way she sings, the way she does her mannerisms, everything before getting into that character. Throughout that period, if you come into my car what you will be listening to is Lady Gaga. I was just in that character. Throughout that week, it was just Lady Gaga, everything about her. Why do you think the producer picked you for that role? I don't know. Seriously I really don't know. As a matter of fact when I got that job I was jittery. I have been working and I thought I should take a week of rest. It was during that my rest that the Lady Gaga story was going round, as a matter of fact, a lot of actresses where called for that character. I'm not going to call names of the actresses that were called. But I don't know why I was picked. I was just lying on my bed when my phone rang and it was the producer. And that's it. And I pray the movie comes out well. And that people learn something out of it, especially young people. How do you relax? I relax just the same way; I'm here with you at Forks and Fingers, gisting and drinking. People say you are snobbish. Is there any truth to that? I'm just that normal girl. I'm real to the core. You can see me sit down with a conductor or a tomato seller. That is me. If you see where I dey gist with people you go fear. Everybody is equal in the sight of God. If my fans feel I'm uptight, I'm sorry they are mistaken. They don't know me. They need to get close to me to know the kind of person I am. I might not be perfect but I know I'm nice. I'm a simple person. Your style? I love being simple but classy. No matter how simple there must be a touch of class. I could be my bag; there should just be a touch of class. I love Gucci a lot. I love my LV. I love good bags How much is your most expensive bag? It varies. Like a 1,000 dollars. Are you looking at producing your own movie? Yes, I am but I want to do it with a difference, something that is going to go everywhere. It has to be big. And it has to go far and wide. Have you settled your rift with Ini Edo? They keep writing and saying things about Ini and I. Ini is my friend, my sister, my buddy, we've come a long way. She's like a sister to me. We're close but whatever problem I have with her or she has with me, is left to me and her to settle. And people shouldn't just go around and be writing stuff, saying we fought on set, we did this; we did that. That is pretty childish. We did not fight on set. When are you going to settle your rift with her then? We are going to settle it. It's between me and her so nobody should put his or her mouth into it, nobody! Not even our husbands should put their mouths into it. We are going to settle our problems ourselves. We never fought on set and we never will. Meanwhile, I'm proud of Ini, what she did with her movie recently in Uyo. And I wish her all the best.

Glamour

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Weeks after mother’s burial,

Kaka Igbokwe quits bachelorhood Bride’s mother, Mrs Josephin Ebubedike and Groom’s father Chief Edwin Igbokwe

L-R Chairman of the occassion, Sen. Ben Obi and Aremo Olusegun Osoba

Chief Tunde Ponle and wife Olufunke

L-R Representative of Ogunstate Gov. Mrs Oluwande Muoyo and Representative of Lagos State Governor, Mrs Bolanle Dapo-Thomas

Couple: Chineuba Kenechukwu Igbokwe and Mary

Dr and Mrs Austin Izagbo

VENTS BY OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL

Sir and Lady Gbolahan Folayan

Mrs Izagbon Prof. Dora Akinyuli and Mrs Akinrinmade

08033572821

By Remi Adelowo, Photos: OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL

T'S just about three week that Lady of Songs, Chief (Mrs) Christy Essien Igbokwe was accorded a befitting burial two months after she passed on at her Ikeja , Lagos residence. But penultimate Saturday, the Igbokwes had cause to smile again when one of the four sons of the deceased L-R Bellinda Omawilliams, songstress, Kenechukwu, fondly called Kaka, got married to Mrs Uzor Nnamani and Chioma Ebubedike at an impressive wedding ceremony in Moji Aliu Lagos. The groom's father, Chief Edwin Igbokwe was the happiest man of the day, as he played host to A-list celebrities from across the country, who had come to share in his family's happy moments. The solemnisation of the holy matrimony for the couple was held at Archbishop Vining Memorial Church Cathedral, G.R.A, Ikeja, while the Event Centre located at the Alausa Business District, Ikeja, was venue of the classy reception, which had respected politician, Chief Ben Obi as chairman, while former Minister of Information, Professor Dora Akunyili, stood in as the groom's mother.

Glamour

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

with Patience Saduwa

Lifestyle Health Nutrition Fitness

08023201831 (sms only) psaduwa@yahoo.com

‘Prescribed glasses are corrective not curative’ Itchy eyes could be very irritable leading to itchy sensation and pain. The symptom of ocular itching is very common as the eye is susceptible to allergies and irritation as it is a moist surface constantly in contact with air and pollutants. Director of Rhema Eye Centre, Satellite Town Lagos, Dr Lilian Anwulika Lucky, in this interview with Ngozi Uma throws more light on the causes of itchy eye and the treatments. Causes of itchy eyes

•Clear eyes: Glasses aid good vision but do not correct had eye sight

TCHY eyes occur when the surface of the eye is exposed to allergens. Allergens are substance the body considers as threats and foreign elements. This allergic reaction however, differs in individuals. What I am allergic to, you may not be allergic to it. These allergens could be smoke, dust, cold weather, foods we eat, drinks, dirty linens (towel, bed spread, clothes) and drugs. Reactions from these allergens trigger the release of histamine which causes itchy eyes as well as other symptoms like red and watery eyes. It is not good to rub your itchy eyes, as you rub your eyes it releases more Histamines which result in worse

symptoms, you can also damage or cause other trauma to the surface of the eyes, by rubbing the eye. The common symptoms Some of the common signs are red swollen or itchy eyes, running nose, itchy nose, mouth and throat. Preventive measures The best way to prevent itchy eyes is by identifying and avoiding them. Stay away from smoke and dust or any thing you are allergic to. Those who use motor bikes to go about their business and those who work in cement and flour mill industries, should wear wraparound sunglasses to help shield their eyes from allergens. And drive with your windows closed in a dusty area. Treating itchy eyes The most common treatment is to

avoid allergens. If you are already having the reactions, use cold compress (handkerchief in cold water) to dab the eyes as first aid, then go see your doctor for test and treatment. There is this belief that recommended glasses correct the bad eye sight if used properly. How true is it? Glasses are corrective and not curative. Correction in the sense that the correction is only temporary; as long as you are wearing it, the sight is corrected by aiding you to have good vision. In most cases, some people with bad eye sight don't want to use glasses even when it shows that they need it to aid their vision, and you see these people driving with bad eye sight, thus, endangering their life and that of others.

Food cures for common ailments (1)

F you suffer from migraine headaches, stress/anxiety, joint pain, heartburn, gas, constipation, bad breath, irritability, fatigue, cramps and other minor conditions, instead of heading straight to the medicine cabinet, you may want to check out the kitchen first. Many foods provide vitamins, minerals and other nutrients that help ease ailments and possibly prevent them. Even if you take medications to relieve symptoms, what you eat can help as well, say nutrition experts. Next time you experience one of the following minor conditions, just open your refrigerator. (If your symptoms however persist or worsen,

consult your doctor.) Stress/Anxiety Try: Low-fat popcorn, honey, graham crackers, whole wheat pretzels Low-fat carbohydrates can increase production of serotonin in the brain, which helps relax you, says Judith Wurtman, PhD, director of the program in women's health at MIT. How much? Experts suggest having whole-grain toast or oatmeal topped with one teaspoon of honey. Or try snacking on a cup of air-popped popcorn or five small graham crackers when you're feeling anxious. Avoid: Caffeine, which is a stimulant and •Beat stress with honey, popcorn, crackers and other low-fat carbs. can make you more nervous.

Natural remedies for constipation (2)

Eat foods with plenty of fibre

IBRE (roughage) is the part of plant food that is not digested. It stays in your gut and is passed in the stools. Fibre adds bulk and some softness to the stools. High-fibre foods include the following: Wholemeal or whole-wheat bread, biscuits and flour. Fruit and vegetables. Aim to eat at least five portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables each day. One portion is: one large fruit such as an apple, grape, pear,

banana, orange, or a large slice of watermelon, pawpaw or pineapple; Or two smaller fruits such as plums, satsumas, etc; Or one cup of small fruits such as grapes, strawberries, raspberries, cherries, etc; Or one tablespoon of dried fruit; Or a normal portion of any vegetable; Or one dessert bowl of salad. Also eat lots of vegetables like pumpkin leaves (ugwu), lettuce, water leaf, bitter leaf and other green leafy vegetables which can be included in the diet

as soups, stews or porridges. Wholegrain breakfast cereals such as cornflakes, shredded wheat and muesli. A simple thing like changing your regular breakfast cereal can make a big difference to the amount of fibre you eat each day. Brown rice, and wholemeal spaghetti and other wholemeal pasta. Increase your intake of the above and lessen your intake of meat, dairy and high, processed food.

•Clean system: Taking lots of fluid, fruits and vegetables will help prevent constipation

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Relationship

Enjoy life together LIZABETH met Sam at the business seminar a friend invited her to. After the first session, they were divided into workshop groups and they sat beside each other during the workshops. The next day, Sam was waiting for her so that they could sit together during the seminar and workshops. By the third day of the program, they had exchanged phone numbers and

other details. The day after the seminar, Sam called her to ask if she would like to go for dinner with him. He liked going to a restaurant that had a viewing center at least twice a week. He was passionate about football and thought it would be a good idea to invite Elizabeth along. The evening was a rather enjoyable one. As they watched the match together Elizabeth was quite attentive and

Relationship Deola Ojo 08027454533 (text) pastordeegfc@yahoo.com

even made interesting comments. Sam invited her again a few days later and this soon became a regular outing for the two of them. Sam believed that he had found his soul mate in Elizabeth, someone whose company he greatly enjoyed and who could also be a good recreation companion. Within eight months he had proposed to Elizabeth and she accepted. After they got

married, Elizabeth’s passion for football seemed to wane until she told Sam she did not want to go to the viewing centre anymore. Sam asked her why she was no longer in love with football. “In love with football? I have never been in love with football.” Elizabeth said. Sam could not understand how she had spent one or two nights a week watching football with him if she

did not enjoy it. What he did not realize was that she was going with him because she wanted to spend time with him. He had fallen in love with her because they seemed to share the same passion and he was now finding out that this was not the case. He wanted to continue to watch the game but realized that this will greatly reduce the amount of time they spent together in a week. He decide that the best thing to do will be to find something they both enjoyed. He asked her to write down a list of ten things she enjoyed doing. He also wrote down his own list and when they compared their lists he discovered that they both had written down playing scrabble, taking walks and watching movies.He decided that these activities would become their new leisure. Another couple Gabriel and Esther had the same problem, but they handled things differently. Gabriel decided that he could not give up his football game. He continued to go to the viewing centre. He had a lady in his office who would pay him compliments and who always bought him a gift whenever she traveled. One day he decided to invite her to watch the game with him. She seemed to know the name of the players and could even predict the outcome of the match. Gabriel was really impressed with her. They soon started spending more and more time together in the evenings. One day she invited him over to her flat for dinner and after the dinner she asked if he would like to watch a movie. They sat down together on her couch and before the movie got half way they were kissing. He had never intended to start an affair with this lady, but things had just gradually proceeded in that direction. Sometimes he felt guilty having to lie to his wife about where he was at night. He even suggested to his wife that maybe she should start joining him at the viewing centre once again but his wife refused. He shrugged it off and decided that he was not hurting his wife as long as she did not know that she was having an affair... To be continued “

Mistake to avoid when searching for partner E

VERY man looks forward to having a wife, a loving and serious one. At the initial stage some may fool around with girls while they are still young, but a time comes when the heart would long for a lifelong companion; a friend whom he would spend the rest of his life with. While the role of spiritual guidance cannot be overemphasised, there are some needless mistakes to avoid. Looking for her in the wrong places When you are seeking for a wife, go to where one can be found. Responsible and God fearing ladies are more likely to be in decent places. It is logical that a lady found in a place like a night club is more likely to be untrustworthy. It is not advisable to go to such a place to seek for a wife. Go to places where ladies that are single are not just

By Olubusayo Abiola Jadesola

meeting to find a mate but where the cause is more than finding another person; such as your work place, place of worship, learning institutions and so on. Don’t get involved with a runaway woman. When you meet a woman who has abandoned her family or siblings, she may likely abandon you too. Run from such ones. Disputes are bound to occur in human relationships, this therefore necessitates good human relations skills to resolve them. When a lady resorts to breaking ties with her relations on the basis of a dispute that could have been solved amicably, she is likely to leave you too when such kinds of problem show up. Sleep with her now and ex-

pect fidelity and intimacy later It is amazing how sex has become cheapened in today’s world. Men especially believe that they can have their cake and eat it. They think that as long as the girl does not get pregnant, nobody gets physically hurt, everything is alright. This is mere deception. Having sex before you marry her has implications for both of you. It sows the seed of distrust into the marriage if you eventually get married. Thus, you would think “if she could not restrain herself before marriage, why would she now that we are married?” You would also be affected because when you get this intimate with her, that is the only thing you would know about her. Sex has a way of diverting attention from some other important things like getting fully acquainted with the lady.

Trying to change her You are incapable of making a personality switch in her. You cannot make her into what she is unwilling to be. For example, Dare met shade through his cousin. She was a very pretty lady. He asked her out and she agreed. As the relationship grew, he loved her more. . But, he noticed that she had a sensitive temperament- she flares up at any slight provocation and burst into the use of abusive words. That would not be a problem, Dare thought, “I would help her overcome this flaw.” Dare told her about this and she agreed to try to change. He bought her books on managing ones temperament. He also took her along with him to his church’s singles’ meetings which could help her to overcome the weakness. But, he noticed she always went without

writing materials that would help her record important points at such meetings. When Dare expressed his concern at this , she shrugs it off and made him understand she is getting enough by listening to the speakers. Two years into the relationship, Dare did not see any improvement in Shade’s character. It was as raw as when he met her. He later gave up on changing her since he realised she was not ready to change. Ignore your differences When in a relationship or courtship, you’ve got to know the woman more than when you first admired her having no clue what she really is like. As the relationship progresses, you cannot afford to disregard the fact that your beliefs, background, and attitudes are totally different. You should have like minds and be able to agree on things.

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With VICTOR AKANDE

Battered actress recounts ordeal

plus

The actress' account of the showdown as published on her Facebook page

“Well guys, this is for all those faced with similar issues and those curious enough to want to know how a seemingly perfect marriage can come to a brisk and violent end. And also in memory of those who found their demise at the hands of their abusive partners and care givers. “First and foremost, I thank you for all your opinions, rebukes and support but let me tell you the story from my own point of view. “I am quite down to earth and much as I am one of the most difficult persons to deal with, I am quite loyal, honest and do not mince words in expressing my opinions and positions on matters however delicate. I also can, but I do not date wealthy men because I am a firm believer in working very hard for your desires in life and also building up with my life partner possibly from the scratch so

Bond Emeruwa back on set!

Eunice Becker (left) with Empress Njamah on the set of Heartbeats

Victor Akande Entertainment Editor that when the success, recognition and wealth come, I would be a proud member of the successful unit and not just because I did all the house keeping or bore all the children. I have always known that I have quite a bit to contribute to my partner's life and as a result only took serious interest in unions that could give me the opportunity to do just that. “I am neither obedient nor submissive because my childhood and early life battles taught me NEVER to be that if I must succeed, but I am extremely considerate and would sacrifice everything, in fact I would lay down my life (literally) to ensure my inner circle is fine. “My husband and I spent just six weeks getting to know each other and then got married because, at least I was certain, we were a great match and there was indeed something special between us. We both decided to do whatever it took to make sure we succeeded. However, I asked for two fundamental things both of which were the core of this union and as a result the only two things as far as I could imagine capable of breaking us up and leaving us facing life again as single entities. 1) I asked that he should never lie to me because I do not know how to love, trust and believe in my partner if he is capable of lying to me and 2) He should NEVER raise his hands on me no matter how bad I hurt his feelings. He assured me he had never hit a woman before (which turned out to have been the first and a fundamental lie) and promised never to do that no matter what the problems were. He also believed in the same things I did (at least so he said). So the fact that I was quite independent was supposedly a huge plus for our union. The first time he destroyed my laptop and beat me up it was over what movie he wanted to watch on my laptop as against the one I was already watching. The second time, which was a time I was five months pregnant, was because he forbade me from attending a very important business meeting and I insisted I had to go. This time my offence was having unknowingly confirmed to his lady friend/lecturer that I am financially responsible for our family but only until he is successful enough to take over his duties. He felt so undermined by this that he argues till this minute that his actions were justified. Pushing me against scratchy walls, hitting me on the face and using an iron rod from the leg of the dining table I broke to hit me on the head repeatedly and then sitting patiently, waiting for me to come around from each of the unconsciousness and hitting me again and again thereafter. It is not a trauma I would psychologically recover from soon but that's not the issue. “A number of people actually agree that his

PAGE

e-mail: victor_akande@yahoo.com

•Eunice with husband

•Eunice with husb and

•Says ‘I'm not ashamed to move on…’ UR stint with Eunice Becker was in 2005 during the production of her first flick entitled Heartbeats, a supposed first music and dance film in Nollywood. A short drama happened at the National theatre, a location of that movie and this reaffirms the actress as a heady and independent-minded lady, all wrapped up in her innocent, amiable, loveable and harmless person. Quoting the actress cum film producer on her recent ordeal with her hubby: “I am neither obedient nor submissive because my childhood and early life battles taught me NEVER to be that if I must succeed, but I am extremely considerate and would sacrifice everything, in fact I would lay down my life (literally) to ensure my inner circle is fine.” However, friends and colleagues of the mother of two who reacted to her Facebook account of her face-off with her husband, think that no matter how stubborn a wife may be, she does not deserve to be so maltreated by her husband, especially in this civilised age. “What animal of a man did this? He must be a huge disgrace to manhood,” stated a popular musician. “It's quite unfortunate, no matter how much our women provoke us; I don't think it should come to this. Women sometimes can be very provoking but when you check it out properly, they are always doing it for the right reason. But the ego in us men...,” says another contributor. “May God forgive your husband for treating you with brutality, and above all for concentrating on your head part (face), which is the beauty of a woman, is like this guy don get another plan o, but better act positively before something do you or you do something,” was the opinion of another friend.

GISTS

actions were justified, but I am not interested in these opinions because we had a deal and he broke them all. I also do not and can not condone domestic violence and he knows this too well. I can't even hit my kids or let anyone else do it because I consider even that an extreme measure. Let us also not forget that even the “tell me the truth at all times” pact was never taken seriously because day in day out, more and more lies were discovered, even lies about how much money he needs for school or what he actually uses the huge amount of money he takes from me for….more or less stealing from me which is as good as stealing from himself. Who does that? I enter all my relationships head first but I never hang around praying, waiting or hoping for miracles instead of doing something about my life and/or the lives of those directly dependent on me. Everybody can indeed change for the better but most times it requires a sincere determination to do so or a major jolt in one's regular life to achieve this change. If he could change, he would have done so after the last beating, so I give up and I am not sorry! “Ebele might or might not improve but I am not willing to take anymore chances than I already have. He is a great man (to be) and I am positive that with the right woman on his side, the sky may not even be his limit. However, I am not that woman and I am okay knowing and accepting this. It is nothing to be ashamed of and for those of you who think it is a thing of shame to walk out of an abusive union you are all in my prayers. “Finally, all you men already dropping hints and notes about wanting to live happilyever-after with a battered mother of two, you all better ensure your pockets are so full and your belongings that many to make even men like Bill Gates jealous…..else…. STAY OUT OF MY WAY! “And hey! One thing I know how to do exceedingly well is to survive! So peeps, the battle continues!”

The Heartbeats shoot experience

had published this story under anonymity in the past, but actress Eunice Becker appears to believe now that her private life is worth learning from. From her Facebook account on everything that led to her brutal treatment in the hands of her husband and consequent advice for others in similar situation, she comes across as a mature actress who sees her life as an open book that can help the world of love and marriage. She had left the Nigerian Film Industry for Germany almost a decade ago, but her love for the Nigerian movie industry remains. During her sojourn, she discovered some Nigerian story ideas which she believed the German

--Continued on Pg 42

ILMMAKER, Director, protean Chairman of the Coalition of Nollywood Guilds and Association (CONGA) and immediate past President of the Director's Guild of Nigeria, Bond Emeruwa, whose demand of office has made him take a break from movie world is said to be back to film making with a new movie titled Daisy, set to be release sometime in November. The movie parades veterans in the industry including Olu Jacobs, Jim Lawson Maduike, Peter Bunor, Ebele Okaro, Rachel Isaac, Smythe, Kojo Dadson, Doris Sackitey, and Sika DaDiva. Daisy is a moving family drama, centered on two families, the Ani and Appiah from Nigeria and Ghana. Daisy is an under performing student, which is the reason why her father, angrily, calls her, a 'nincompoop', when she is asked to withdraw from the department. In the movie, we see the emotions displayed by Olu Jacobs, who plays the role of Daisy's father. The mood of every scene is aptly and beautifully handled with the soundtrack. As stated by the producer Daisy is definitely a film worth waiting for. It is shot in Nigeria and Ghana and produced by Anthony Anih, with a top class crew including Pindem Lot and Stephen Angba. Bond's last major movie was Freedom in Chains and was coordinated by •Bond Fred Amata.

Cheddaz out with Tuale

OME Sunday 15, Neophyte rapper, Olawale Idirs, better known by his stage name 'Chedddaz' will drop his official single titled Tuale. A rap song which features Basky on the hook, Tuale is produced by fast rising producer, E. Kelly. The rapper says that not only will the song be made available for download on various music blogs in Nigeria; it will also be accessible on his blog. Currently a student of Houdegbe North American University, Benin Republic, where he is studying computer science, Cheddaz says he want his fans to keep faith with him and expect good rap music from him.

Entertainment

HO LLYWOOD

Battered actress recounts ordeal --Continued rom Pg 41 cinemas would go crazy for. She thus decided to come back home for her first job as a movie producer, bringing one of her German friends along to star in the movie. Director sought for, casting done… the shoot began at a location in Surulere. The cast and crew were most excited. But joy, they say has a slender body that breaks too soon. The question as to who has the final say on a movie set ensued between the director and the producer. The producer did show a lot of affection, but the pressure of managing a crowd and the unending financial demands resulted in the tendency to get upset. One thing led to another, and it became so dramatic that over an argument on how to better the shoot, the producer fired the Director and Director of Photography (DOP). Expectedly this halted production. The director and D.O.P did not waste a minute further. They drove away in fury, leaving the producer who eventually broke into tears; her tears no doubt confirmed her as though a woman of her own decision, she's soft inside. What was the bone of contention? Characteristic of the inefficient management of most of our event places, the spotlights that should enhance stage effects were not there. There were ten bulb sockets, but not a single one was working. The crew was therefore left with the option of buying each bulb at N9, 000 or hiring each at N1, 000. The producer, considering the unexpected expenses requested that they make do with about six bulbs, but the director, mindful of a shoddy output, insisted on having all spotlights working. An argument ensued with each man standing his ground. A source said the demands were becoming too much for Eunice Becker to bear but the crew members were not willing to cut corners with her, probably because they felt, just arriving from Germany, she had enough money to throw around. Ironically, the producer was heard lamenting that she could not boast of more than N50, 000 again in her bank account following the unexpected spending arising in the course of production. While the quarrel persisted, the cast rented as audience began to leave the location, the diesel fuel in the generator kept burning away. It took the intervention of the producer's parents to plead with the director and DOP to return to set.

Given the actress' other story, does she deserve to be so brutalized?

More people react… “That husband is not the owner of your life.” “I don't know what to say! You are in my prayers sweetie, always remember that.” “Whatever did not BREAK you will MAKE you!” “Sorry about this, I know how it feels. I was in the same shoe with three abortions to show for it, but today am happy I left the union. It really hurts to know that the person you give your existence to does not appreciate it.” “This is despicable, terrible, beastly, and highly unfortunate! What manner of man can do this? Who can know the heart of a man? It is deceitful and terribly wicked. God should touch this man for he needs help. This is a terrible weakness.”

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Compiled by DUPE AYINLA

Rihanna: F named Sexiest Woman Alive

OLLOWING in the smoking hot footsteps of 2010 winner Minka Kelly, Rihanna has just been dubbed by Esquire magazine as the Sexiest Woman Alive. We might have gone in another direction there, but the Barbados-bred singer is known for being sexy, and she knows it. There's simply no denying that fact. Not that the c-word dropping artist cares. "At the end of a concert, I don't feel like I've been this sexy thing. Really, I don't even think about it," she

says. Rihanna does concede that at times, parts of her act are overtly sexual. But that's as far as she'll go -- even if she admits that she loves choosing men from the audience on whom she can grind. "Like, really? It's never that deliberate in the rest of the show. I don't even really ... I could maybe see 'What's My Name?' - The dancing is pretty sexy. 'Rude Boy.' But I don't know. I guess people find different things sexy.”

Chris Brown banned from UK?

•Rihanna

UMOURS are circulating that Chris Brown is banned from the UK and thus unable to perform at the Michael Jackson tribute concert in Wales this past weekend. Not so fast. Brown's rep says his criminal record played no role in his non-appearance and that rumours he was "banned" are simply false. So why didn't he perform then? He was invited. What got in the way was a simple scheduling conflict. “His previously booked

domestic F.A.M.E. tour dates didn't allow him to accept the honour and therefore he never planned to go to the UK," said Brown's rep. The rep reiterated to TMZ a second time that "He was not banned." Brown spent the weekend performing in Tampa, Charlotte and Virginia Beach, dates that had been scheduled before he was asked to join the Jackson show.

Denzel Washington’s dress code

S •Denzel

PORTING his finest Nike tracksuit and New Balance sneakers, Denzel Washington hit up an Atlanta nightclub this weekend, proving once and for all dress codes are for poor people. Denzel didn't drink a drop, but sources at Reign nightclub tell

TMZ the actor picked up a $5,000 tab for his pals, who put down 5 bottles of Ciroc vodka, 5 bottles of Don Julio, and 5 bottles of Moët Rosé. Denzel's in town filming for a movie called "Flight" based on the perma-smile on his face, he's having an alright time.

Crane over Ghollywood

Actress spends whopping sum on hair

Juliet Ibrahim to save Kidney victims

T is exciting what actors do when they get their first lead role. While some spend all night in front of their mirrors in a bid to master their acts and impress directors, others will not allow their scripts to rest. Rising Ghanaian actress Kafui Danku has said that asides the above, ahead of her first lead role in yet-to-be-released 'A Little Affair' by AA Productions, she spent a whopping sum just to get a good hairstyle for the production. “I was really excited about the role. I went to get a very expensive hair because I was really excited about the role and it was worth it. Kalsum Sinare

•Chris Brown

•Kafui actually paid for my eyelashes. That made me relaxed because it was expensive,” she told NewsOne in a short exclusive interview after a critic screening of the upcoming movie at the Maxlot Hotel in Accra. Asked how much it cost her to get her hair done for the movie, she added, “Wow, you don't wanna know. (Laughs)…You just don't wanna know. Very expensive, may be you will get to know some other time.”

HANAIAN actress Juliet Ibrahim is making plans to launch her Juliet Ibrahim Foundation (JIF) in December to start an awareness campaign about cancer of the kidney. The actress said that one of her major reasons for the campaign was that the ailment was caused by simple day-to-day activities that people could avoid. Juliet said her two aunties were living with the disease but because they got to know of it early, they were able to get the necessary treatment. “The rate at which Ghanaians and West Africans are dying from this incurable disease is

increasing by a huge percentage over the months. I have 2 aunties that are now victims of kidney cancer but because theirs were detected early, they are now going through dialysis treatment. The earlier JIF helps Ghanaians and other West African citizens to know their status and prevent kidney cancer from getting to the incurable stage, the better it is for our society. JIF is here to help save lives and put smiles on the faces of the less fortunate living with kidney cancer but can't afford to handle their bills,” she said. After the launching ceremony, she is set to embark on an awareness tour and other activities which will be made known at the ceremony. •Juliet

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Entertainment

The Breakfast Show for HiTV showing

HEN Osun State opened its doors to filmmakers and stars of Nollywood for the nomination dinner of this year's edition of the popular Afro Hollywood Award of the UK last Sunday, another passion of the state governor, Engineer Rauf Aregbesola, was revealed to many. Aregbesola, through his seven-page address comes across, not just as a culture activist, but as a man whose understanding of the economy further confirms the several potentials in the nonoil sector. Entitled The Great Intersection, the governor's speech raised three main concerns, all targeted at stimulating tourism and entertainment as viable cultural export and tools of international diplomacy. Decrying filmmakers for the various themes of ritual and witchcraft which appear dominant in most Nigerian movies, the governor said although such situations do exist in real life, but they are not primary to our lives. He argues that the medium of film is so powerful that people who are alien to the Nigerian culture could take ritual and witchcraft as a normal way of life in Nigeria. “For the Yoruba films,” the governor said, “I will ask that themes be devoted to Omoluabi, the quintessential virtual person. Conscious efforts should be made to project the Yoruba persona as virtuous, industrious, scholarly, stickler for truth and integrity and triumphant over opposition and obstacle without necessarily making it look as if this can only be achieved through metaphysical means obtained from witchdoctors and parapsychologists.” Aregbesola's second request from the Nigerian movie industry is pegged on satirical dramatisation of some of the travails of democracy, some of which he suffered as a politician whose mandate to the governor's position was denied for close to four years. The governor who at this stage spoke extempore may have provoked some of the filmmakers to future action when he chronicled the persecution suffered by his mother for his sake and the various murders recorded of law abiding citizens by overzealous faithful of the ruling party. “When our films capture this experience, artistes will also be acting as watchdogs on the government and society,” he enthused. When the governor brazed up for his third point, it was in line with the theme of the 2011 edition of the Afro Hollywood Award which is billed to take place in London on November 6. speaking on Tourism in Osun and the Film Industry, there was no doubt that he was touching on an area in which he is well schooled, and it was obvious the organisers of the award had carefully chosen the theme, which the governor said highlights the developmental agenda of his

•L-R: Tunde Kilani; Osun State Governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola and C.E.O African Films Award, Prince Mike Abiola

Aregbesola talks tough on Nollywood

•Governor, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola with Nollywood actress, Doris Simeon

•Governor with Saheed Balogun

administration. “My third concern is how to develop our tourism potentials through films. As you are all aware, Osun State was where it all began. The state is home to many indigenous towns and villages that boast 500 years of existence. Many of them are more than 1000 years old. This comes with a rich culture, history, monuments, artefacts and legends. At least, 63 tourist attractions and monuments have been identified in Osun State.” The governor, who reiterated UNESCO's designation of the Osun Groove as a World Heritage Site, noted that there are at least 13 exotic sites in IleIfe, 11 in Ijeshaland and 15 in Osogbo which are suitable for shooting films. He added that sites like Erin-Ijesha Waterfall and others in the state should be

promoted as tourist attractions that could drive tourists to them and on the other hand project the best of the country's endowment. The event which took place at the Centre for Black Culture and International Understanding was a glamorous outing that had filmmakers and star actors interact with the members of the Osun State cabinet in an environment of music performance, stand up comedy and cultural display. Chief Executive of African Films Awards (Afro Hollywood Awards), Mr. Mike Abiola, expressed gratitude to the governor and members of his cabinet for what he described as their genuine interest in supporting the film industry for the development of tourism in the state.

WAP unveils Nnena and Friends fan club

•Nnena

UNDAY, October 2, a swarm of enthusiasts turned out for the launching of Nnena and Friends Fan Club held at the Main Exhibition Hall, National Theatre, Iganmu, Lagos. Highlight of the show which attracted over 3,000 children from different schools in Lagos was the nomination and election of pioneer executives of the club. Held to formally open up the Nnena and Friends Fan Club to the public, Children and teens between the ages of 4 and 16 within Lagos State are eligible to join. The club focuses on developing children with creative edutainment. The incumbent president, Francis

Chukwuemeka, aged 12, General Secretary, Princess Kelvin, aged 13, and others were applauded for their victory. The children were treated to lots of fun, food and free gifts. Other side attractions included singing and dancing. At the launch, Yinka Olukunga, the figure around which the Nnena character is built said that membership of the club has several benefits including talent development, creative tours, scholarship opportunities, among others. In addition to the fan club, Nnena and Friends; the latest brand from Wale Adenuga Productions, also features a weekly TV show as well as live shows.

ET to debut on Nigerian Pay TV network, HiTV is the programme tagged 'The Breakfast Show, a daily infotainment programme scheduled to begin airing on October 17 on the Hi Nolly channel on HiTV, the show according to the company's Brand/Marketing Manager, Mrs. Kemi Fashina, has multiple segments, from news to entertainment, lifestyle to health and fitness, in an informal and relaxed manner. Fashina says that the show will be on air from 9am to 12pm Mondays to Fridays. “It is a show meant for all but is aimed at those who would be usually found at home during the hours of 9am and 12pm,” she reveals. The uniqueness of the show, Fashina says, lies in its ability to hold down the viewer every day of the week with new and exciting menu. The breakdown of the Monday programme schedule includes a 10-minute news review, a look at the front pages of major national newspapers, 'This Day In History' segment, a work out show and tips from professionals, a mix of politics and business (both local and international) and a host of other exciting segments. Of the show, Fashina said: “This is just a tip of the iceberg as Tuesday through Friday is also filled with different superlative menu that will sure keep you glued to your HiTV screen. If you have not watched The Breakfast Show showing exclusively on HiTV, your day is not complete. This is not your usual breakfast shows because the quality of guests, celebrities and artistes that will grace the show daily will blow your minds out. Above all, the two young vibrant presenters; celebrity publicist and former Editor of Genevieve magazine, Joy Isi Bewaji, and one-time Rhythm 93.7 On-AirPersonality, Mofe J. Duncan are the future of television presenting,” Fashina concludes.

Sinking Sands arrives home

WARD winning film, Sinking Sands, directed by BAFTA/LA recognition recipient Leila Djansi opened in Nigerian theaters Friday October 14. Endorsed by the UNiFEM for its Say No to Violence against Women theme stars Jimmy Jean-Louis (Heroes, Phat Girls), Nollywood's Yemi Blaq, and Ama K Abebrese, with cameo appearances by Chris Attoh. The flick won Ama K Abebrese the 2011 Best Actress award at the African Movie Academy Awards. The film was nominated in 10 categories, with successful screenings held at the Pan African Film Festival, Film Independent, Festival du Cannes among other prestigious festivals and international screens. Sinking Sands tells the story of a couple, Jimah (Jimmy Jean-Louis) and Pabi (Ama K. Abebrese), in a loving marriage which turns into one of violence and abuse when Jimah becomes disfigured in a domestic accident.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

FROM THE CAMPUS PAGE 46

With Prof. Emmanuel Ojeme

THE NATION SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2011

Nightmarish Super Eagles

•Eagles looking dejected after losing a match

Can Eagles fly again? W

HICH way Nigeria?"The prediction of Prophet T.B Joshua really affected us. We thought we could see him and see how he could overturn the negative prediction, but the officials came with another prophet who prayed for us and told us all was well."- Super Eagles player, Osaze Odemwinge, revealing that they were more concerned with the prediction of Prophet T.B Joshua than their own abilities during the last Saturday’s match against the Guinean national team which ended in a draw and ended Nigeria's hopes of qualifying for the 2012 African Cup of Nations (AFCON) tournament.“Nigeria captain Joseph Yobo was left deflated after ill-informed team officials misguided the players during the African Cup of Nations qualifier against Guinea last Saturday”. Of all the ridiculous reasons for the Super Eagles' failure to qualify for the AFCON 2012, I find the two reasons above most disgusting.I remember in 2009 just before Nigeria qualified for the world cup, I ran into Dr. Rafiu Ladipo (our “life time” supporter’s club president) at the Local Organizing Committee office in Abuja, a few days to our final qualifier against Mozambique. As passionate and as patriotic as I found him to be, I was shocked at his association with “prophets”.He couldn’t contain his excitement at the predictions of a couple of prophets and I remember he

By Bunmi Ashebu singled out one in particular who predicted a very late goal to ‘seal the deal’. Granted, that turned out to be the outcome of the game but come on, it just doesn’t sound right having to rely on the visions and predictions of prophets to win a game. Whatever happened to the abilities and skills of the players?Osaze who I always thought was the most educated of the lot has proven me wrong….his comments on twitter were painfully disappointing. How about a sample “we messed up, we are sorry”, instead of taking out his frustration on the press, TB Joshua and the fans?Is it because he was booed when he was substituted due to how badly he played? I guess it is a bitter pill for someone who has been praised all through his time in the team.Then again, as a professional, he should know that we “worship” him only when he performs. Maybe I'm naïve but what planet do you live on not to know that the whole country has been demoralized by this?If you ask me, I think our guys are well pampered compared to their colleagues in Europe....I read a tweet once where a guy cursed Rooney's whole family and wished death upon his son....what of Becks after he was sent off against Argentina in the world cup? He (Osaze) should just shut up and apologise to Nigerians who have supported him all

through until Saturday; after all they get benefits for playing!Then Yobo, the captain of the team’s comment about the team being misguided by “ill-informed” officials is one of the most outrageous comments I ever heard. It is a sin and a blunder by the whole technical crew and the team.‘’ All-out attack “at 2-1 was the instruction given to the boys in the dying minutes because they didn’t realize 2-1 would have qualified us as best losers. Complete shame on the technical crew and the players.Personally, I think that match should have been played in Lagos. I have seen several football matches in Lagos and Abuja. Trust me, the fans are very different. The Lagos fans in my opinion are a lot more passionate and have zero tolerance for failure.I will never forget AFCON final in 2000 at the national stadium Surulere! I watched the match between Nigeria and Cameroun live and it took the grace of God and heavy security to get the referee to the airport safely.In a way I think it is a blessing in disguise that we didn’t qualify. We just cannot continue like this. Yes it is painful because it is a mere nation’s cup and almost seemed like our birthright as the “Giants of Africa” but it might just be a lot better than to crash out in the group stage after spending millions of dollars.I am probably as disappointed in the coach as he is in himself.

Football is a results game and Siasia had everything, friendlies, free hand etc., even players came to camp on time, well except Mikel. I also stand by Siasia on his stance on discipline but in such a crucial match, he should have applied wisdom regarding Enyeama. I was reading Fabio Capello’s interview on Rooney’s red card against Montenegro and when asked if Rooney will be invited to the Euro championships, he said “Why not? Because he’s a really good player, a really important player, because he makes the difference when he is at the top". “For a long time he has been the best player of the national team and I’m sure he will be really important at the Euros”.Should the coach stay, should he go? It’s entirely up to his employers. If we are not getting a world class coach, not some guy from Eastern Europe, then I think he should be given the “go and sin no more speech”. Will we learn from this?Truth is we do not have world class players right now, not even the so-called English Premier League big boys. We need to recognize and develop young talent and expose them to the world. We should concentrate fully on youth development. There is so much work to be done. It is not news that we have all been clamouring for a total reform; starting from our administrators.All hope is not lost, if we do what needs to be done, trust me, the 'Eagles' will FLY again

ES, the Eagles of Nigeria, whose name, Super Eagles, is now a misnomer and a huge overestimation, have completed the full circle of failure. The last straw for me and many discerning fans, is the failure of this over bloated and overrated team to beat Guinea silly on home soil. Failing to qualify for the 2012 Nations Cup from a group consisting of Ethiopia, Madagascar, and Guinea is the height of irresponsibility and a huge betrayal of Nigeria’s investment, material and passionate support for a sports team that has no single respect for the Nigerian nation. Secondly, all the key actors in the organisation and management of football in Nigeria do not seem to adequately size up the responsibility they owe the Nation in Sports Competitions such as the Nations Cup, denominated in the name of Nigeria. Can someone tell me, which team in Africa the wingless Eagles can defeat confidently? Even war torn Libya and Niger Republic national teams have all qualified. Inspite of the serial failure of the Eagles in recent years, our Nation is constrained in dismantling the Nigeria Football Federation which at this point should be vacating their seats for more competent hands, because FIFA provides it a seemingly iron cast protection. Mediocrity in national Football Federations is a product of FIFA statute, an organization that hardly feels the agony and pains inflicted on citizens, by incompetent Federations, such as ours. Why is football failing in Nigeria? We have been on this subject matter for long. The apparent lack of change in outcomes by Nigeria football teams, warrants a continuous examination of this question. In the current dispensation, I volunteer the following points: (1) Organizational and Management Inefficiency and Ineffectiveness. For sports to prosper in any nation, including football, it must operate from a sound organisational framework with a human resource base that possesses the cognate knowledge about sports. The predominance of people who are political products of FIFA statutes in Football Federations, makes it impossible for inclusion of persons, who can connect football to the primary subdisciplines of sports, in the decision making processes and gives room to superficiality at the helm of affairs. This also robs the organization of the sublime benefit of the rich intellectual substrate that sports requires. Who are the eggheads in Nigerian Football? They are the retired footballers, many of whom neither possess sound ordinary level nor sound professional education. What kind of data do they provide about players in scientific, psychological and sociological terms? You go and check it out in the GlassHouse? How do we justify the choice of out of form and unfit players in a game such as the Nigeria – Guinea match that is a ‘must-win encounter’? (2) Technical Competence. The failure of the Eagles also means the failure of the Coach and the technical committee of the Nigerian Football Federation. This Technical Committee is yet to fully appreciate the social psychology of the Nigerian Legion of Professional Footballers. Most of them unfortunately only play for their wages in Europe and become big men on the home soil, where they are idols and most people adore them for the dollars they possess. I can tell you that a very hungry local national team from the top of Nigerian league would have achieved the desired results. The Eagles Coach, also started the game with some players who should have been on the bench. Why would the Technical Committee abdicate its role in ensuring that the Coach makes the right decisions in terms of choice of players? For the Nigeria – Guinea match is a milestone encounter and Siasia failed the test. It is also risky to leave our football fate in his hands. I believe he should go back to school to develop himself further. (3) Spiritual Confusion Football is both a science and artform. It is executed in the objective world. What were the Eagles doing in the Spiritual realm apparently submerged and forgot that they must play to form in the field? Is that the practice of these professional players in their various clubs? Did the team even have a sports psychologists? The Way forward (1) NFF should sit down and develop as well as implement a football vision and policy for Nigeria. It should deflate or reduce the number of former footballers in the glasshouse and bring in sports scientists into its fold. Every retired footballer does not necessarily make a good leader in sports management, particularly those with low level of education. (2) Coaches should be benchmarked against milestone competitions with specified performance criteria on a yearly basis (3) Team selection must be debated before decisions are made. A coach may not know everything about the particulars and facts of players. Siasia has not changed the psychology of the Eagles. Until this is accomplished, the Eagles will continue to break our hearts. (4) A national team is an integral component of the political sociology of Nigeria and can only be relevant with selfless service to the nation. (5) The intensity of the local league and school-age football must be given priority (6) Sports Scientist must be given a role (7) NFF should listen to wise counsel from Nigerian Sports authorities and be willing to collaborate as well as think less of FIFA and more of Nigeria. Please save our Nation the nightmare and agony of underperformance of the Eagles.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Have Your Say T

O many Nigerians, the dispiriting piece of news that the Federal Government has decided to finally remove the controversial subsidy from petroleum products is all Greek. They call on the government to give up barking up the wrong tree as regards this issue. Have a ball: It will be a disaster in this country. I would advise the President to cancel the idea and endeavour to have the refineries function. If our refineries can function, Nigeria will as well export petroleum products instead of importing. Let it be one of his achievements in office. Chief lgboanugo, Lagos State. It is saddening development to hear that the President insists on the removal of fuel subsidy. Is that the transformation he promised voters? Mr President is building a castle in the air and he is as well looking for the wrath of NIGERIANS. Okunade Sadiq Tunde, Oyo State. The idea of removing fuel subsidy is not a bad one, but in the case of Nigeria government has never been sincere. Instead of providing infrastructures, government officials embezzle money. This fear is real. Alfred Egbegi, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State. I don’t feel they should remove the subsidy; it would be wickedness on their part. I’m sure they know the economic state of Nigeria. Akinlaja Jeremiah, Akure, Ondo State. Every year, ministries return about #300 billion unspent money to government covers. What do they need extra money for when they lack ideas of what to do with what they have? Or do they want more booty to share? Otherwise when you give more to somebody that does not know what to do with what he has, you add more to his headache. Oyekunle Ezekiel, Lagos State. Well, since our FG has decided to bring more hardship on the people of this country, it is high time the masses rose to fight and defend their rights as stakeholders in this nation. Bello Kazeem, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State. Removal of subsidy on petroleum products by FG is not a bad idea. If our refineries are in good condition and with additional refineries put in place, then it will be a welcome idea. But where these things are not there, they should not attempt to even mention it to the hearing of Nigerians. Because that will mean announcing the obituary of the poor masses while they are alive. Ngozi Enenmoh, Asaba, Delta State. By removing fuel subsidy, Jonathan and his men are leading this country to HELL. But they must not forget that the khaki BOYS are watching them. Ekhaletruo M.A. Emma, Ilorin, Kwara State. The removal of fuel subsidy is inevitable in the overall interest of our nation’s economy and development. However, the indices which will cushion the effect of such removal must be in place before it should be removed. Until our refineries are efficient to cater for local consumption, removal of subsidy will spell doom for our nation. The argument of where will government get money is a lame one. If they desist from their kleptomaniac habit, we’ll have money to fix refineries. Yinka, Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State. I think it’s a welcomed idea. There will really be no meaningful development without it. The fact is that Nige-

How do you view the decision of the Federal Government to remove the subsidy on petroleum products beginning from January next year?

• Jonathan

rians behave too much like Oliver Twist: asking for too much. We complain about government not doing enough, yet we indirectly share the allocation with the FG. The subsidy removal is now. Why we experience so much congestion on the road is because fuel is so cheap. But government must also realize that we know the facts about the removal of fuel subsidy, but Nigerians cannot just trust government on promises made. Henry Uranta, PHC, Rivers State. The President has failed us again. I knew from the onset that this BADLUCK who calls himself Goodluck is nothing but a mere errand boy of political mafias. I bet him (Mr President), subsidy removal will not only spark off mass protest but will finally provide the trigger of revolution the jobless youths are waiting for. Egboja Reuben, Makurdi, Benue State. Fuel subsidy removal is highly supported. It is important to note that it is only the well to do class who accumulate series of different model of cars that are fuelling the hues & cries about fuel subsidy. Kerosine is used mostly by the poor, yet the poor cannot buy it. Diesel is used by most of the tankers and long trucks which are vehicles used to convey food to the nooks & crannies of this country. Diesel price has been high resulting in high prices of food and other things conveyed by such same vehecles. Nobody cried for us the poor. Ike Amagwu, Owerri, Imo State. About 70% of Nigerians are presently living in sub-human conditions fit only for the jungle. The about 30% are living on the labour of the about 70% and are being protected by them. It is, therefore, clear that the underprivileged majority will suffer more pains than the privileged minority on account of the removal of fuel subsidy. Remove it and invite anarchy, remove it and enthrone the rule of the claw, remove it and endanger the graveyard peace we are currently enjoying. Kayode A, Abeokuta, Ogun State. This an evidence of irresponsible and irresponsive government dancing the ‘etiliogwu” of World Bank and IMF. Absolute invitation to unimaginable social changes and economic crisis. Until there is serious political will by government to fight corruption and stop prodigal fiscal spending, bye to

peace. Nze Ezeofoebuka Okenwa, Enugu State. Government must not punish the citizenry for its inefficiency by removing the subsidy on petroleum. The consequences won’t b bearable. Already, most Nigerians can’t afford three square meals. The removal will compound their woes. On the contrary, I may back its removal if it won’t have adverse effect on Nigerians, address unemployment, security challenges, promote mass housing and put food on our tables. Ogundare Abiodun, Osun State. The removal of fuel subsidy is bound to engender widespread socioeconomic disaster. The position of the FG and SGs is satanic and fraudulent. Recall that for the same lazy and escapist reasons being adduced today OBJ increased the pump price of fuel eleven times with the attendant deleterious effect on the impoverished, malleable and ever resilient masses! What can be more anti-people, contemptuous and criminal? This is a betrayal of democratic sacrifice and trust. All rightthinking legislators, leaders of thought, religious bodies, student and labour unions, etc., must rise against leadership failure, entrenched impunity and straitjacket of the retrogressive IMF and World Bank-induced austerity measures. Ayo Aregbesola, ljesa-lsu, Ekiti State. I think it is sad that GEJ is not looking to tackle the health or education sector. It is also sad too that even the new refineries that were supposedly going to create thousands of jobs for Nigerians, one of his campaign promises, is not being tackled. Even most saddening is the fact that a president that is supposed to be a breath of fresh air seems to be producing only carbon monoxide and choking the very people who gave him a chance, believing in the fresh air gimmick. Aisha Musa, Kaduna State. Let the Federal Government go ahead with its proposed plan if it is going to be favourable to the masses. Azeez Adeyemi, Dugbe, Oyo State. The Federal Government is not sincere and not serious. Let them make our refineries functional so that we stop importation of refined product. Then the issue of subsidy will be resolved naturally. Nigerians are tired.

We are not going to be fools at 51. Victor Shamaki, Kaduna State. The noise about the removal of petroleum subsidy has lingered for so long. Government should go ahead and do so, so that we can move ahead as a nation. After all, we used to buy a litre for N100.00 during the scarcity days. Abok Azi Magaji, Jarawa, Plateau State. Where’s the subsidy? Note it. That may be a death knell for Nigeria as it can trigger off a guided revolution a la North Africa. Leakages or inefficiencies in our clime shoot up our costs of doing things. The poor should be spared the rod as the cost of the price increase will outstrip the benefits, if there is any. Sunday Falade, Kuje, Abuja. The Labour and state governments should be blamed for the decision by the FG. It was because of the agitation for minimum wage which led to the state government asking for increased subvention. To me, the entire workforce is less than the millions of jobless people. Labour should not subject the poor masses to yet another hardship because the effect will be worse. Kevin Peter, Sabon Tasha, Kaduna State. The negative attendant multiplier effects that the removal of subsidy on petroleum products will unleash on the people will be so devastating, unbearable and will significantly erode the purchasing power of the three categories of people that make up Nigeria — the rich, the middle class and the poor. Those that will be most affected are the poor, the silent majority and the down-trodden who in Nigeria have developed a consolatory attitude that sooner or later things will be better. With the removal of susidy things can never be better as they will be completely alienated from the essentials of life which their limited purchasing power cannot get. Olaniran Afolabi A., Benin City, Edo State. At N5, N11, N22 & N65/L, government talked about subsidy. If fuel is today sold at N200/L, government will still claim subsidy. Any government that cannot refine petroleum products locally should go. How many refineries did Gowon build? Where did he get the money from? Our problem is extreme corruption in NNPC and PPMC. Dr. Hassan Kalejaiye, Ilorin, Kwara State. Why is it that our politicians are well known for doing the direct opposite of what they promised during their campaigns? They make policies that are against the masses. The masses should not agree. Abdullahi Musa Uke, Ede, Osun State. When heaven falls, it falls on every living soul on earth. So, there isno cause for alarm because definitely fuel increment will sky-rocket inflation, which will affect everybody in the country. Olusegun Owolabi, Kano State. No responsive government will remove oil subsidy at this material time considering the insecurity all over the country and the already rise in prices of goods as a result of the implementation of 18,000 naira minimum wage. Joe Ehalaiye, Lokoja, Kogi State. Subsidy should not even have been an issue if we are not shamelessly importing fuel. It is to our eternal shame as the self-proclaimed giant of Africa Continued on page 52

DIS GENERATION

By Jennifer Ehidiamen 08054503875 (Sms only)

The dangers of allowing your career stifle your talent

HY do I have to ‘work’? Can ‘work’ be more exciting than it is already? Can it be something I can look forward to? Can I synchronize my career with my activities of interests, talents and abilities? Can I build for myself a career path that excites me and genuinely gets me up every morning? To answer these questions I began searching everywhere for ‘The Solution.’ Then it dawned on me, all I needed was a Balance! We all need a balance between our activities of interests and career, between our inherent skills and abilities and our educational/ professional training. We must know how to choose the right course of study or how to make a successful career choice. There are a lot of possibilities and satisfaction derived from an excellent career fit; from matching personality with career choice. As a Consultant who has been involved in numerous selection assignments, it breaks my heart to see displaced and unharnessed skills and abilities in people. Trust me, I have seen a lot of them, which explains why we have development issues in Nigeria. What is the place of talents or gifts or inner skills and abilities in our chosen career path? Everything! The reason most people are dissatisfied with their jobs/ professions is ultimately because it does not allow them express who they are, it does not allow them engage in activities that incite their brains and personalities. We are created with passions and desires. These passions come with inherent talents, skills and abilities that help its realization. It could be really hurtful to disregard these inherent abilities and passions or categorize them as hobbies or leisure activities as we mostly do. Think about this. When are you more productive? When you approach your profession from a burdensome or nagging necessity point of view or when approached from relaxed, leisure and fun-filled point of view? Do you have to look forward to the end of a workday or vacation period before you can really be ‘alive’ and do the things you naturally love to do? The secret to an ideal work satisfaction is a balance. A talent/ skill/ability discovered (no matter when) should be given the requisite educational/ professional training and steered in the right career path. Can you imagine what this will do in our society? The multi-facet development our country will experience? How it will reduce the rate of unemployment and create more jobs and contribute to a wellbalanced society? Guest Writer: Onyi Uchegbulam discovers and manages talents; career counsels and consults in beauty and style management. Her professional career experience is in Human Resources Management. She is a Behavioural Assessor, a skill much needed to make an excellent selection judgement/ career fit. You can follow her works on her

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16 , 2011

Focus

Inmates told me to pay for ‘VIP’ cell — Lawal Ogienagbon, Deputy Editor

YSELF, Mr Dapo Olufade, Mrs Dupe Osinkolu, John Austin Unachukwu and Jide Adegbenjo were taken to Force Criminal Investigation Department (FCID), Lagos, on Tuesday afternoon. On getting there, we met with the Deputy Commissioner of Police, Mr Ibrahim, who said we had been invited in respect of a publication in our paper. He told his men to take us away to make our statements. On getting there, we were asked to sit down and we did for quite some time. Nobody came to take our statements. We were still waiting when I was called. I was accompanied by one Mr Adeleke Adeyemo and another of his colleague whom he asked to collect my phone. As soon as that was done, they said: ‘Oga, we are going to Ikeja’. We now entered the Peugeot 504 painted in police colour. When we got there, the police officer changed his dress and said we were heading for Abuja. I said: ‘Okay, if that is the way you people want it’. He bought my ticket and his and we boarded a Chanchangi flight. On arrival, we headed straight to the Police Headquarters. Some policemen were already waiting. They wanted to know if I had made a statement in Lagos, I told them I was in the process of writing it when I was brought here. Commissioner of Police, Lawal Tanko, I think is in-charge there. They interrogated me on how we got the story and the letter we published. I told them I don’t know how we got the letter, that I equally read the story like any other reader. They said: ‘But you are the deputy editor’, I said yes. And they said: ‘As deputy editor, what is your job schedule?’ I told them that I have to look at the inside pages, feature pages and other specialised pages. That it was not my duty to look at the news stories because we have a news editor who does that. They wanted to know the news editor, I told them. They said ‘but you are acting editor now’. Again, I told them that I started acting only on Monday. They said ‘okay since you are just started acting on Monday, don’t you balance your story? I said we do balance our stories because there are always two sides to a story, Mr A and Mr B. They said ‘why did you not hear from Mr B in this case?’ I said well, I did not know whether they were contacted or not, that I had nothing to do with the story. Maybe the person was contacted or not, I would not know. After taking my statement, they took me to the FCID at Area 10 where I was detained. The cell was filled up; there was a multitude of people not be less than 200 to 300 people. It is a wide hall with different sections. People were lying on the floor, some were inside rooms. As I was being led into cell when somebody who called himself the 2IC to the ‘General’, met me and said: ‘Oga you are welcome. I can see that you are a gentleman, we don’t want any of our men here to maltreat you. Some of your colleagues are already here’. That they were inside the ‘Villa’, that he would take me there but I had to ‘do something’. That as he was talking to me, I had to give N5,000 and I would give the ‘General’ N50,000. I said: ‘Ah, I don’t have that kind of money, whatever I have I will give’. He took me to the ‘General’ who said if I wanted to be taken to ‘Lion Cell’ or ‘OPC Cell’, the choice was mine. I said: ‘If I don’t want to go to OPC or Lion Cells what do I do?’ They said I had to give them N20,000. I said I didn’t have such money, that I was just picked up from the office and never knew I would end up in police cell. They said well, do you know what your colleagues did? I said well if my colleagues had done something, that should cover me. They said no, that I had to do my mine. We started haggling on what to pay. I said I would give them N5,000 and they said it was N15,000 they were going to collect. I said well, when my people come tomorrow, I would give them the money but they refused. This was around 1:am. I now went back to the gate of the cell and beckoned on the police and told them the problem I was having. I had collected N5,000 earlier from the money I deposited with them and that I would need more money because of our friends here. The police went in and reached an accord with them and they now called me back. They collected the N5,000 that I gave initially. And they took me in their so-called ‘Villa’. I met Alhaji Yusuf Alli and Yomi Odunuga who were already sleeping. That was how I passed my night with my other colleagues.

Our lives in We were told 30 inmates would beat us as initiation —Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation By Sanni Ologun

HOW were you released? I was released based on the intervention of President Goodluck Jonathan and the Attorney General of the Federation, Mr Mohammed Bello Adoke. So what happens next? We are to report intermittently to the Force Criminal Investigation Department and we are going to do the first reporting on October 19. But I am hopeful from the discussions I had with the AGF and a few other people, I think they are doing something about the charges. The government might drop the charges; that was the kind of assurance given to me by the Hon. Attorney General of the Federation. He was spectacular. He visited me in the cell on Wednesday night. What’s your experience like in the cell? Was there any kind of harassment? There won’t be harassment but naturally, in a detention environment it is not like your normal environment because we were actually lumped with detainees; about over 300 detainees. When we got there, we were initiated into the system there. After the normal documentation, the OC cell who is a suspect too awaiting trial took us inside and we were taken to the PresidentGeneral of the cell. We met the PresidentGeneral who now said the normal process has to do with beating; that 30 people would have to beat us to welcome us into the cell but since we are journalists, he would engage 15 people to beat us. We said that will amount to double kill because we are being hounded by the government, now coming into the cell and we have been fighting for you people all of you who are suspects. Some of you are detainees, some of you are on holding charge, some of you are innocent –we have been reporting you and now for us to come to you to welcome us into your cell and you want to beat us again, that would not be okay. Well, they said there was a way out and that was to pay in lieu of beating. The President-General demanded N20,000. Were you able to pay the money? We managed to raise N10,000 with a

Mosquitoes feasted on me all night —Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu, Labour Correspondent By Musa Odoshimokhe

VOLUNTEERED to go with my people because the police came with a list of some wanted people they wanted to arrest. They asked Alhaji Lawal Ogienagbon, the Deputy Editor and Mr. Dapo Onifade, Coordinator Weekend News, to come with them. As they were about to leave, I said: ‘Where are they taking them to?’ They explained. I said: ‘In that case, I will go with them’. That was how I went with them and when we got there, we were asked to write statements. At about 7.30pm when we were about to be locked up, I had not eaten anything. I gave them money to by Gala and table water for me but they came back to tell me that there was no water, so they bought a Lacasera drink for me. I took some of the Gala and Lacasera and I followed

them. They took the men to their cells and took me up stairs. There was no light in the cell room when they opened the door and told me to enter. I asked the man how the place would be lit up. He asked whether I had money to buy candle and I said the police had collected all my money at the counter. The man just said ‘Well, it is your luck,’ and left me there in the dark. But about 25 minutes later, the man came and said: ‘Ah, you are the one looking for a neighbour, we have brought a woman as partner for you’. She is from Badagry and was just arrested; she became my partner for the night. There were mattresses but no blankets, so we slept in the midst of mosquitoes till the next day. I wore only a short suit on the day in question; the mosquitoes had a field day.

pledge that we would balance up the following day. The ‘IG’ in charge of the cell after we left the President-General also demanded money and he said he needed N10, 000. I succeeded in reducing the rate to N5,000. Then the Vice President of the cell was to determine where were going to be because they have various cells there. There is Boko Haram cell, there is OPC cell, there is kidnapping cell, condemned criminals’ cell, Bakasi Boys cell and there is VIP cell. We were asked to choose one. The VIP cells are in various grades. The Vice President was in charge of cells. He equally demanded N15, 000. He actually demanded for N30, 000 but I beat it down to N15,000. We were released in two batches. Some were released on Wednesday. Those arrested in Lagos, Deputy Editor, Mr Lawal Ogienagbon who was flown from Lagos to Abuja was released and the Abuja Bureau Chief, Yomi Odunuga, was also released on Wednesday. As the main culprit, they call me the main suspect, I was released today (Thursday). Actually, the plan was to arraign me in court today(Thursday) on a three-count charge – forgery, defamation and sedition. The charges were actually prepared and we were set for a Magistrate’s Court in Abuja here but I think there was an intervention from the President. The Attorney-General of the Federation came to see the IG having visited me the previous day in my detention cell and said the government was addressing it. Of course, there was pressure from the public with this outcry that maybe the government was trying to tamper with press freedom. As a sensitive government, the President decided to go by public opinion, that was why he intervened. Before I got there too, the President of the Newspapers Proprietors Association of Nigeria, Mr Nduka Obaigbena had earlier sent a text message to the Inspector General of Police. A former president of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, Senator Smart Adeyemi, had also called the President, the AGF and the IGP. Also we had a senior colleague who intervened; a former editor of Weekly Trust, Alhaji Garbadeen Mohammed also intervened.

Focus

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

detention So there was pressure from here and there. What do you have to say about all that has happened? One, it is part of professional hazards. It is unavoidable in journalism in this part of the world, especially in a developing economy like ours. We have not come to terms with the idea of press freedom. There was no basis for the arrests. The police were over-zealous; over-zealous in the sense that the central figure who wrote the petition, ex-President Olusegun Obasanjo, made it known that The Nation would hear from his lawyers. That means he believes absolutely in the rule of law. So there was no basis for the police to have intervened on his behalf. It means that the police were being over-protective of an individual out of 150 million Nigerians. Secondly, there is a lesson for my colleagues in this profession. The thrust of my interrogation actually bordered on disclosing my source. In journalism no matter what, even if they want to kill you, the ethics does not allow you to disclose your source. Repeatedly in the records, I kept on saying: ‘I crosschecked my facts, I stand by my story and I won’t disclose my source.’ Disclosing your source in journalism is like committing mutiny. It is like committing suicide because once you sacrifice your source, you will never get any story again. You are dead as a journalist. They also accused me of causing security breach, trying to play the North against the South, but I said I did my job in the public interest. Another allegation was causing mischief. I don’t know former President Olusegun Obasanjo, but I am aware that he was a two-term president of Nigeria. I have every cause to accord him that respect but when a matter is in the public interest, there is limit to your allegiance to anybody. I did that story not to undermine or cast aspersion on exPresident Obasanjo whom I respect so much. When Obasanjo was reacting to our stories, he described editors of The Nation as ‘insane’ as ‘mad people’ but I wish to use this medium to remind the public that Nigerian public officials past and present, they always make the press a scapegoat. The same Obasanjo had used the editors of The Nation Newspaper who are ‘insane’ to set agenda. He has undercover press agents who have been relating with me. Of recent I published a story which was used on front page. He went to the Expanded Caucus meeting of the Peoples Democratic Party where he asked the Speaker of the House of Representatives Hon. Aminu Tambuwal to be ready to step aside in 2013. When it was convenient for his media aides, they leaked that address before it was even delivered at the meeting. We gave it prominence and now I got another leak exposing his alleged secret curious letter to the President, he is annoyed. It amounts to being clever by half. So I am not deterred and I want to appeal to Nigerian journalists not to be deterred. The Freedom of Information Act is already there. Press freedom is a must. We must try to guarantee it and we have to fight for it. But I want to commend the government too for listening to public opinion, especially Mr President. The IGP kept on repeating Mr President, President Goodluck Jonathan and the AttorneyGeneral of the Federation, Mohammed Bello Adoke SAN, actually did much to prevail on him. I appreciate our solidarity. Journalists generally trooped out. They came to the FCID, some of them in the last three days, they have not slept and the most surprising aspect which I appreciate has to do with journalists who are in the National Assembly. Former NUJ President, Senator Smart Adeyemi, Hon. Abike Dabiri-Erewa and Senator Babafemi Ojudu, all of them did their best.

Detectives who arrested us were more civil than under military —Dapo Olufade, News Coordinator, Weekend Titles

Y impression is that they were civil; I think they were better in their approach than what obtained during the military era because I had an experience similar to this one. In that dispensation, the detectives that I came across in the past were hostile. These ones tried to be civil. And the treatment they gave was also civil. Well, if there is any disappointment that I had regarding my experience in the cell, it was how some people have suffered without them being charged. I was shocked when they decided to move us into the cells because we had expected to be kept in the counter. All the same, I think it is was and exposure because I met 15 suspects some of who related their ordeal. I came out with the impression that there are lots of Nigerians who are not getting the kind of treatment they deserved in a democratic dispensation. We should not pretend to be running a democracy while we are having vestiges of

dictatorship. There is a particular guy who was accused of killing Dipo Dina; he is a Beninoise. He has been there for about a year now. He has not been charged. The law of the land says that you must not stay in police custody for more than 24 hours. The guy has been there for almost one year now. I think if the police have any evidence against him that he was involved in the murder of Dina, they should charge him to court. I met another one who said he was arrested for involvement in illegal drug. He was arrested in Aba, Abia State and brought to Alagbon. One could feel the anger in the way these guys talked because they have not been properly charged but are languishing in police cells. I think this sums up my experience when I was at Alagbon and I think I should add that the inmates tried to harass me but when they got to know who I am, they changed their attitude.

They put me where Fela slept —John Austin Unachukwu, Head of Judiciary Desk

ACTUALLY volunteered to follow the security agents when they came to pick some of my colleagues. And as a legal officer around, I had to go with them to ensure that those who came to pick them were genuine security agents. However, on getting there, I told them that I am a lawyer and was not under arrest. I went with them to make sure that my colleagues were in safe hands, due process and the rule of law is followed. When I explained this to the Deputy Commissioner of Police, Alagbon, he said that was okay. He offered me a seat and told us that we were welcomed and that there was a report published by The Nation, that they had the mandate from Abuja to interrogate us. A Chief Superintendent of Police, Emma Ogolo, took us down stairs to get our statements. When we got there, my colleagues made statements but I refused to make a statement because I was not under arrest. They were trying to compel me to make one so we dragged it that night. They did not allow me to go and I was detained with my colleagues. I was kept in Kalakuta Cell with other criminals numbering 17 between 19 whom I interacted with. They were kind to me when they heard the reason for my being

detained. They took me round and showed me the conveniences and bedrooms available with their prices for the rooms. There was that of N50,000 ,

N40,000, N20,000, N10,000 and N5,000. That of N5,000 was highly crowded. They asked me to make my choice; I said okay that was no problem. I spoke to them as a gentleman and counselled them. Soon after, they integrated me into the community. We became brothers in the cell. The room they kept me was the room they kept Fela. I was the only one in that room, well dressed with a small foam in it. At home, my people were shocked when they came to search our apartment; they were surprised because that was the first time policemen came to ransack our house. We had a robbery experience in the past when they entered the flat and were turning things upside down. So, when they came, they brought back the memory of that ugly robbery incident of the past, the only difference was that they were not armed this time around. Actually, I had a lot of concern; my concern was not for myself or The Nation but for Nigeria. Where are we heading to, if a country that has had 12 years of civil rule but simple democratic principles are not there…? A newspaper can publish an article, there are many options to an aggrieved person. You can, for example, seek defence in the court.

Criminals asked us to face wall —Babajide Adegbenjo, CSO

HEN they came on Tuesday, I was around and asked them why they came. They said they wanted to see the Managing Director, Editor and some others and I asked why? They said they wanted to ask them some questions. I told them that was not a problem and took them to the reception. I requested to talk to the Admin Manager first but it was like I was delaying them and they went inside and took Alhaji Lawal, Deputy Editor; but before they left, one of them said they should arrest me because I did not allow them easy access to those they wanted. That was why they took me. It was their belief that in the process of keeping them in a long discussion, those they were looking for might have escaped. I expected them to keep us at the counter but was surprised that the police detained us with criminals. The inmates asked us to face the walls of the cells before we were later allowed to mix with them. We were asked to comply with their rules and regulations, which we read on the wall of the cell. When we were about to sleep, Mr Dapo Olufade prayed for us. They later gave us a special place to sleep. •Continued on Page 55

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Arts & Life

SUNNY SIDE

Cartoons

By Olubanwo Fagbemi deewalebf@yahoo.com 08060343214 (SMS only)

POLITICKLE

Ultimate dash

CHEEK BY JOWL

OH, LIFE!

THE GReggs

SHAKING off recollection of the awful rendezvous involving best pal Timo on a visit to his girlfriend a few months ago, Motion focused on the imminent test of character. Greatness beckoned, as did ignominy. For anyone as gifted as he was, every opportunity counted, and he was poised to use the latest – probably the biggest – of his young athletics career. If he ran for dear life at Manira’s, he would run the race of his life now. Doing his best to liberate limbs seized by stage fright as the announcers named the eight qualifiers for the men’s 100 metres final, Motion surveyed the field with mild trepidation. The race was the highlight of the biennial sports festival and the stadium stirred excitedly. It wasn’t difficult to see why; the heats had seen some very close contests with a few favourites knocked out by relatively unknown names as Benjamin Tanko, his humble self. But he barely scraped through the semi-finals, requiring a last-gasp effort to finish behind two top contenders and qualify as a ‘best loser’. The close shave lowered his chances somewhat as many who previously betted on the rare chance of seeing an All-Secondary School Games sensation feted as national hero in the same year withdrew accolade. It did not seem to matter that Motion was barely a man at 18. Nor was any prepared to entertain the fact that he held the hand-timed Northcentral region record of 20 seconds for the 200 metres. Not when the prospect of competition with seven of the country’s best sprinters, including three state champions and a regional record holder for the shorter sprint, loomed. One by one, the runners took to their lanes to loosen up and Motion stepped up to the fifth, by no means a poor allocation. He looked at the excited crowd and could just make out the faces of family and friends. Someone waved in familiar style. Motion squinted. It was Timo. Faithful Timo. Motion was not about to disappoint his long-suffering friend, or anyone else, even against stifling odds. The starter’s gun signaled the crowd into a hush. Ready … set … Pow! All eight runners staggered powerfully out of the blocks. But something was wrong. Someone made a false start, and it wasn’t Motion, was it? Oh, but it was, and the athletics official walked up to him to say so. Another false move and he was out. Now the athletes were on the blocks again. “Pow!” The fear of disqualification ensured a less explosive start, but by mid-race no one could separate the sprinters. The day belonged to the rookie, nonetheless. Finding himself in the middle of the pack at about 80 metres, Motion kicked through for a wildly dipping photo-finish with two of the state champions. The close call was only resolved by a quick meeting of the officials based on video evidence. Adjudged second, Motion attained ultimate ranking when Gilbert, who was first, was disqualified for crossing lanes and obstructing another runner with his elbow. The unprecedented feat of the prodigy was surpassed by an even more unprecedented victory lap on the shoulders of supporters. Experiencing an exhilarating mixture of emotions while aloft, Motion contemplated the future. But even he underestimated potential subsequently defined by a thrilling 100 metres semi-final berth at the Olympic Games before he was 19.

Reader’s Response Re: Sunny Side interactive I was just flipping through The Nation on Sunday when my eyes settled on Rita’s corner. Still thinking about how to compose my story, since I’d not written one before, then I stumbled on Sunny Side. So like Moji from Lagos and Idowu (Human Anatomist), I need your help. From I-Ode. +2348169691097 •Please follow the writing workshop at bottom left for regular tips

QUOTE Adversity introduces a man to himself.

Jokes Humour Do You Know Me? A SMALL town prosecuting attorney called his first witness– a grandmotherly, elderly woman— to the stand in a trial. He approached her and asked, “Mrs. Jones, do you know me?” She responded, “Why, yes, I do know you, Mr. James. I’ve known you since you were a young boy, and frankly, you’ve been a big disappointment to me. You lie, cheat on your wife, manipulate people, and talk about them behind their backs. You think you’re a rising big shot when you haven’t the brains to realise you never will amount to anything more than a two-bit paper pusher. Yes, I know you.” The lawyer was stunned. Not knowing what else to do, he pointed across the room and asked, “Mrs. Jones, do you know the defence attorney?” She again replied, “Why, yes I do. I’ve known Mr. Smith since he was a youngster, too. I used to baby-sit him for his parents. And he, too, has been a real disappointment to me. He’s lazy, bigoted, and has a drinking problem. The man can’t

build a normal relationship with anyone and his law practice is one of the shoddiest in the entire state. Yes, I know him.” At this point, the judge rapped the courtroom to silence, and called both counsellors to the bench. In a very quiet voice, he said with menace, “If either of you asks her if she knows me, you’ll be jailed contempt!” •Culledfor from the Internet

Skill Workshop 10 Techniques to Spark the Writing by Andrew Motion •Decide when in the day (or night) it best suits you to write, and organise your life accordingly. •Think with your senses as well as your brain. •Honour the miraculousness of the ordinary. •Lock different characters/elements in a room and tell them to get on. •Remember there is no such thing as nonsense. •Bear in mind Wilde’s dictum that “only mediocrities develop”— and challenge it. •Let your work stand before deciding whether or not to serve. •Think big and stay particular. •Write for tomorrow, not for today. •Work hard.

—Author Unknown

SUDOKU 1 ST STEP IN SOLVING PUZZLE: (344) Look at the 3 bottom horizontal (GHI) 3x3 boxes. The right box has 3 in cell Ig, while the middle box has its 3 in cell Ge. The left box must,

PUZZLE 344

A 6 B C D 8 E 3 4 F 1 G H 9 6 I 2 8 1 a

4 5 8 3 9

4 5 1 7 1

5 3

6 2

16/10/2011

therefore, have its own 3 in row H, where there is only 1vacant space cell Ha. Solution on SATURDAY. Happy Puzzling!

SOLUTION TO PUZZLE 343

7 9 6 8 4 3 2 1 5

2 8 1 5 9 6 3 4 7

4 5 3 2 1 7 9 6 8

6 3 9 4 5 2 8 7 1

8 2 7 6 3 1 4 5 9

5 1 4 9 7 8 6 3 2

3 6 2 7 8 5 1 9 4

1 4 5 3 2 9 7 8 6

9 7 8 1 6 4 5 2 3

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

51 With Joe Agbro Jr. 08056745268

Hello children, Today, the world celebrates World Food Day which higlights the importance of food.

WORD WHEEL This is an open ended puzzle. How many words of three or more letters, each including the letter at centre of the wheel, can you make from this diagram? We’ve found 65, including one nine-letter word. Can you do better?

Food facts •HUMANS use many different methods for gathering food which include farming, hunting, gardening, foraging and fishing. •Although humans are omnivores (eating both plants and animals), many people choose not to eat meat and fish, they are known as vegetarians. Those who don’t eat or use any products made from animals (including eggs, dairy products and honey) are known as vegans.

BIRTHDAYS

1. I am a thread but no one can use me to sew what am I? 2. People love me but hate to see my producer what am I?

•Food for human consumption is typically made from plants and animals but we also eat other products such as fermented foods and fungus (mushrooms, truffles etc). •Cooking is an important part of food preparation that involves applying heat. In most cases this transforms the chemical make up of food, altering its texture, flavor, nutritional properties and appearance.

Miss Ajayi is a JSS 1 student of Queens College, Yaba, Lagos.

WORD SEARCH •Solomon Rapheal was two years old on October 1st

•Adediran Yewande Adebola was one year old on October 5th

•Around 70 million people suffer from food poisoning every year with around 7 million of these cases being fatal. Careful food storage, temperature control and preparation is necessary to avoid potentially dangerous bacteria, toxins and viruses. •Around 8% of children and 2% of adults have some kind of food allergy, this occurs when the body’s immune system incorrectly assumes a certain food protein is harmful and attacks it.

Riddles with Bisoye Ajayi

COMPUTER A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or "data." It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data. The computer is a programmable machine designed to sequentially and automatically carry out a sequence of arithmetic or logical operations. The particular sequence of operations can be changed readily, allowing the computer to solve more than one kind of problem. You can use a computer to type documents, send email, and surf the Internet. You can also use it to handle spreadsheets, accounting, database management, presentations, games, and more. Conventionally a computer consists of some form of memory for data storage, at least one element that carries out arithmetic and logic operations, and a sequencing and control element that can change the order of operations based on the information that is stored. Peripheral devices allow information to be entered from an external source, and allow the results of operations to be sent out. A computer's processing unit executes series of instructions that make it read, manipulate and then stores data. Find some computer components in the wordsearch below

• Rejoice Temitayo Akinleye was two years old on October 12. She is joined by pupils of Tade Tender Touch Nursery/Primary School,Lagos to cut her cake

Nine-letter word extracted Other words ace, acre, acted, arced, are, ate, axe, axed, cadet, cadre, care, cared, carted, cater, catered, cedar, cede, crate, create, created, creed, dace, dare, date, dear, deer, detect, deter, detract, ear, eared, eat, eater, era, erect, eta, exact, exacted, exert, extra, extract, race, raced, rate, rated, react, reacted, read, red, reed, taxed, tea, tear, teat, tee, teed, text, trace, traced, trade, tread, treat, treated, trees CDROM FLASHDRIVE FLOPPYDISK HARDDISK JOYSTICK

KEYBOARD MODEM MONITOR MOTHERBOARD

MOUSE PRINTER SCANNER SPEAKER UPS

Word search created by Ifeoluwa Onifade Answer to Riddle 1. Cobwebs 2. Honey

Send in your stories, poems, articles, games, puzzles, riddles and jokes to sundaynation@yahoo.com

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Have Your Say Continue from page 47 to note that even strife-torn Libya still refines its oil. Fellow countrymen, let us for once demystify the fraud called subsidy by supporting its removal. I only hope that this current move will be carried through. Barr S.E. Irabor, Makurdi, Benue State. The removal of petroleum subsidy by the Federal Government, though painful to the common man, is meant to generate more money into the economy thereby paving the way for the government to provide social amenities to the people and improving the standard of living of all Nigerians. My candid advice to the government is to be sincere and transparent in implementing the fuel removal subsidy devoid of the usual bureaucratic redtapism. Samuel Ishaya Shammang, Mangun Town, Plateau State. The decision of the Goodluck administration to remove the ever controversial and supposed subsidy on petroleum products is okay to let sleeping dog lie. Now, Labour leaders who lack intellectual idea and ignored same should realize the tragic blunder in the so-called minimum wage agitation which has failed to be materialize. Polycarp Onwubiko, Awka Anambra State. The decision of the Federal Government to remove the socalled subsidy is a fraud. It is an act of insensitivity. It is oppressive. The so-called minimum wage given to workers with one hand has been taken away with another hand. All right-thinking citizens of this great nation should rise up against this act of injustice from man to man. It must not see the light of the day. Ojo H.O, Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State. As a pre-condition for the planned removal of fuel subsidy, the FGN must not only upgrade the existing refineries for optimum production capacities, but also build new ones in each geo-political zone of the country. It must also stop the importation of refined products by the PDP/FGN created oil cartels as well as muster the moral courage to unravel the fraud clothed as fuel subsidy. Only then would Nigerians not invite the “Arab Spring” to Nigeria. John Otaru, Lokoja, Kogi State. Please, let the government and NNPC tell us how much is used as subsidy. It’s the masses that pay for the over loaded cost of the various governments. They should reduce the huge cost of running government. They should just not try it o! Imar Egbe, Calabar, Cross River State. It is expected! A former teacher, educated through sandwich programme, without shoes as a child, suddenly a deputy governor, then governor, then vice-president, and now president. Those whose chis cracked their coconuts for them should look back and recollect their state of penury. Somebody should come out and tell Nigerians that Goodluck is not CONTEMPLATING REMOVAL OF FUEL “SUBSIDY”. Onyema Esika, Enugu State. The reason why the Federal

How do you view the decision of the Federal Government to remove the subsidy on petroleum products beginning from January next year? Government wants to remove subsidy in oil is simply because the assumed 1.2 trillion to be realised would be used for fixing our roads, pipe-born water and other infrastructures. My fear is corruption. The same clique that squandered the oil dividends will definitely tamper with whatever money is generated. Our problem is management. Our oil money continues to pad up the leaders’ pockets. Muoneke John Chukwumaijem, Nanka, Anambra State. The decision of the government to remove the so-called fuel subsidy by January is pregnant with uncertainties. A good government is responsible and responsive to the needs and aspirations of the citizenry. As an oil-producing nation, it behooves the government to make available the God-given resource at an affordable price. For the government to continue using the-none existent subsidy as a slogan means that it is bereft of ideas and as such calls for anarchy. The government should stop enriching the major importers to the detriment of the citizenry. The government should explore all possible means including building new manageable refineries rather than resigning to fate in the name of subsidy. They should stop playing with the intelligence of 150 million Nigerians. Dr Elijah, Benue State. Developed countries subsidise agriculture to give jobs to their citizens and improve their economy after adequately taxing their wealthy citizens/corporations. Here we leave things undone hoping to fall back to tyrannise and terrorise our citizens with phantom subsidy which our elites eventually fritter away into private pockets and leave us with our endemic problems. Solution to our problems lies solely in putting in office and leadership positions people who have the will to do what is right. Marcel Nwobodo, Awo-Omamma, Imo State. If removal of fuel subsidy will generate revenue to fix our decaying infrastructures or diversify the economy away from oil, so be it. Organized Labour should show understanding and push instead for judicious use of proceeds. Development, it’s often said, comes with its pains. However, let it not be too drastic and caustic to the less privileged. Eteakamba Akpan, Port Harcourt, Rivers State. It is unfortunate, regrettable and unbelievable! It shows that our leaders are insensitive to the plight of the ordinary man on the street. As for me, I am on the side of the NLC. The NLC should do anything humanly possible to stop this evil policy by government. Peter Okorie, Sokoto State. The President’s proposed fuel subsidy removal is unfortunate as this move is capable of fast-tracking the break-up of

the country if care is not taken. The masses should urgently say NO to this diabolical plan in the sole interest of peace and tranquility. Muniru Gambia, Iwo, Osun State. The Federal Government should first consider the issue of irregular power supply before the removal of the subsidy on petroleum. Apart from the transport sector that is sure to be heavily affected, all other sectors of the economy, especially those that depend on the public power supply will equally be affected. Or is the Federal Government trying to take back through the left hand the new minimum wage it had recently approved? Emma C.N. Azubuike, Owerri, Imo State. What kind of insensitive ingrates do we have up there as our leaders? At this point that we are struggling to survive? I wish God can perform another miracle by gathering all the proponents of oil subsidy removal so Nigerians can stone them to death. How many of them pay for the services they and their families enjoy? It’s free. Let us arise and say NO to these unconscionable people. Ushie Moses Otogo, UNICAL. When I was a student in 1984, meal subsidy was removed. We suffered terribly. The then military government promised to use it for development. However, the money over the years has gone into private pocket as seen by growing number of corrupt politicians. Removal of subsidy will not translate into infrastructural development until the government fights corruption seriously. As the subsidy is removed the proceeds will move into private pockets and the masses will suffer. Hyginus Ezegwui, Nnokwa Idemili South, Anambra STATE. The decision of the PDP-led Federal Government to remove the so-called fuel subsidy, now supported by self-serving 36 states governors, is a declaration of war on the masses. The battle line has been drawn and there is a looming implosion nationwide. The labour unions, civil society groups, market unions, road transport workers, farmers, name them, will join to protest against the IMF/ WORLD BANK-inspired but inhuman decision. I doubt if our shoeless Otuoke boy of yesteryear will be able to stand the heat. Barrister Ayo Olalere, Apete, Oyo State. The decision is selfish and inhuman. I hope the power that be will do a rethink. Barrister Ade Shodeke, Egbeda, Lagos State. The Federal Government is on suicide mission. They are knocking on the door of revolution which will consume them the moment they wake up the sleeping lion. K.C Okigwe, Imo State. The decision is grounded in

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011 CHANGE OF NAME CHANGE OF NAME USUDE

I,formerly known and addressed as Mrs. Elohor Usude, now wish to be known and addressed as Miss Elohor Ominiabohs. All former documents remain valid. The general public should take note.

ADEYINLO

ONONIWU

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Nkechi Mary Ononiwu, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Nkechi Mary Ijeoma Udeagha. All former documents remain valid. The general public should take note.

ODEJIMI

53 CHANGE OF NAME

CHANGE OF NAME

AKANBI

SOLOMON

EKLE

I,formerly known and addressed as Akanbi Oduola Ganiyat, now wish to be known and addressed as Oduola Ganiyat. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

COLE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Adeyinlo Bosede Adewunmi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Akintide Bosede Adewunmi. All former documents remain valid. The general public should take note.

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UMOH

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I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Azu-Eni Elizabeth, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Elizabeth, Alexander Mene. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note. CONFIRMATION OF NAME Nwankwo Nnaemeka Calistus and Chris Nnaemeka refers to one and the same person. Now wish to be known and addressed as Chris Nnaemeka. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

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I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Akpan Emem Ini, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Archibong Emem Ifiok. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

JOLAOSO

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Bimpe Martina Oludemi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Bimpe Martina Adeodu. All former documents remain valid. MDS Logistics, uacn Plc. and general public should take note. I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ikugbayigbe Abosede Maria, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Olalere Abosede Maria. All former documents remain valid.General public should take note.

NWANYANWU

WATTI

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Watti Betty Bukola, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Hajoh Betty Bukola. All former documents remain valid.General public should take note.

EZIKE I,formerly known and addressed as Mr. Ezike Collins Okwudiri, now wish to be known and addressed as Mr. Eagle Collins Okwudiri. All former documents remain valid.General public should take note.

GOGO-PETER

I,formerly known and addressed as Mrs. Jolaoso Olufunke, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Abobare Helen Olufunke. All former documents remain valid. UNION Bank and general public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Awoba Kaliene GogoPeter, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Awoba Kaliene Onyema-Ike. All former documents remain valid. Eco-Bank Plc. and general public should take note.

SALAMI

OKOROAFOR

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Salami Fatimat Olubukola, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Oresanya Fatimat Olubukola. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Okoroafor Nnenna, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Okoroji Nnenna. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

OCHE

ADE-ODUMBOMI

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Veronica Oche, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Veronica Joseph. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

OGONNAYA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ngozi Ogonnaya Nwachukwu, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Blessing John Agba. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

SATMAK I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Kyenmu Satmak, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Adeniyi Kyenmu Olasupo. All former documents remain valid. Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria and general public should take note.

DAVID I,formerly known and addressed as David Smith, now wish to be known and addressed as Ismail Adigun Olatunji. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AYYUB

I,formerly known and addressed as Ayyub Abdul Malik, now wish to be known and addressed as Ayyub Olalekan Arowooye. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

ANIFOWOSE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Anifowose Opeoluwa Florence, now wish to be known and addressed as Oginni Opeoluwa Florence. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AUDU I,formerly known and addressed as Audu Fedrick Mosud, now wish to be known and addressed as Adeniyi Fedrick Audu. All former documents remain valid. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and general public should take note.

MAMOOD I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Mamood Tawakalt Olaide, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Kamaludeen Mamood Tawakalt O. All former documents remain valid. The general public, take note please.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Adetoun Adedayo AdeOdumbomi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Adetoun Adedayo Adetoso. All former documents remain valid. Four Points by Sheraton Hotel etc. and general public should take note.

DAIRO I,formerly known and addressed as Hajia Shadiya Ashabi Dairo, now wish to be known and addressed as Alhaja Alimot Asabi Binkanoseyinbo. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AGABA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Mary Uwani Agaba, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Mary Uwani Edache. All former documents remain valid. Nassarawa State University Keffi, NYSC and general public should take note.

FAPOHUNDA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Fapohunda Olusola Mary , now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ajayi Olusola Mary. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AFOLABI I,formerly known and addressed as Abidemi Oluwakemi Afolabi, now wish to be known and addressed as Abidemi Oluwakemi Adeleye. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

SHOLAJA I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Sholaja Ebunoluwa Oluwakemi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ige Ebunoluwa Oluwakemi. All former documents remain valid. Education District II, Lagos State government and general public should take note.

OGUNNIYI I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Abiodun Rafat Ogunniyi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Abiodun Rafat Mjekodunmi. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

TIJANI I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Tijani Balqees Taiwo, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Alimi Balqees Taiwo. All former documents remain valid. Taiwo and general public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Gold Nwanyanwu, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Gold Prince Onyegbu. All former documents remain valid. Nigeria Police Force and general public should take note.

EBO I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ebo Ijenma Iheyinwa, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Johnson-Ejiasa Iheyinwa. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AJAYI I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ajayi Abimbola O., now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Babalola Abimbola Ajayi. All former documents remain valid. NYSC, UNAD and general public should take note.

OSOLUKA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Osoluka Sabina Oluchi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Obinna Sabina Oluchi. All former documents remain valid. UDUS, NYSC and general public should take note.

OTI

I,formerly known and addressed as Oti Immaculata Ude, now wish to be known and addressed as Okoro Immaculata Ude . All former documents remain valid. General public should take note. CONFIRMATION OF NAME This is to confirm that Ogheneovo Ese and Ogheneovo Ese Gift are one and the same person. I now wish to be known and addressed as Ogheneovo Ese. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AMADI

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Susan Oluchi Amadi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Susan Oluchi Ugwuegbu. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

NWAIGWE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Nwaigwe Chinyere Juliana, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Ukandu Chinyere Juliana. All former documents remain valid. Secondary Education Management Board, Ministry of Education Abia State and general public should take note.

TAIWO

I,formerly known and addressed as Mr. Bello Taiwo Tosin, now wish to be known and addressed as Mr. Oluboyade Bello Taiwo. All former documents remain valid. Engineering Materials Development Institute, Akure, Ondo State and general public should take note.

FALODUN

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Falodun Adesola Victoria, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Agunbiade Adesola Victoria. All former documents remain valid. Nig. Police Force and general public should take note.

OKERE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Okere Ifesinachi Joy, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Francis Ifesinachi Joy. All former documents remain valid. Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo and general public should take note.

HAMMED I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Hammed Olajumoke Aminat, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Egbe Olajumoke Aminat. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Adedoyin Abosede Solomon, now wish to be known and addressed as Adedoyin Abosede Solomon- Adefolabi. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

HYACINTHO I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Temitope Victoria Hyacintho, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Temitope Victoria Moses. All former documents remain valid. Mainstreem Bank Nig. Limited and general public should take note.

ALLIU

I, formerly known and addressed as Alliu Akeem Akanji, now wish to be known and addressed as Alliu Akeem Oluwaseyi Akanji. All former documents remain valid. Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria, All foreign Embassies, Government Agencies other revant bodies and general public should take note.

OKOLI

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Okoli Joy Chinonye, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Okorie Joy Chinonye. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

SAMUEL I,formerly known and addressed as Mr. Emmanuel Adeniyi Samuel, now wish to be known and addressed as Mr. Osewa Adeniyi Samuel. All former documents remain valid. Ondo State Teaching Service Commission and general public should take note.

IBRAHIM I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ibrahim Omolola Anne, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Agoke Omolola Anne. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AJAYI-OGUNDE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Anita Onyema Ekle, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Anita Onyema Gbaorun. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

UGWU

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ugwu Joy Tobechukwu, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Eze Joy Tobechukwu. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

OQUA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Margaret Bassey Oqua, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Margaret Bassey Atete. All former documents remain valid. NYSC, Nigerian Law School, Bwari, Abuja and general public should take note.

BASSEY

I,formerly known and addressed as Bassey Oyinkansola Folashade, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Talabi Oyinkansola Folashade. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

ADELUKA I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Tolani Iyabode Adeluka, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Fadahunsi Tolani Iyabode Cecilia. All former documents remain valid. Ise-Orun Local govt. and general public should take note.

ADEKUNLE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Adekunle Funmilayo Adenike, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ibidunmoye Funmilayo Adenike. All former documents remain valid. Ekiti State Local govt. Service Commission and general public should take note.

DURU

I,formerly known and addressed as Ajayi Ogunlana Bilikisu Titilayo, now wish to be known and addressed as Ajayi-Ogunde Bilikisu Titilayo. All former documents remain valid. LASU and general public should take note.

I,Prophet Wisdom Duru on behalf of the entire family have decided to change our surname from Duru to Charles. All former documents remain valid. Ekiti State Local govt. Service Commission and general public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Eboigbe Samuel, now wish to be known and addressed as Rajafa Samuel. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ijeoma Chidinma Nosiri, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ijeoma Chidinma Amadi. All former documents remain valid. Federal University of Technology, Owerri and general public should take note.

EBOIGBE

AKERELE I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Akerele Bolanle Mayowa, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Fagbenro Bolanle Mayowa. All former documents remain valid. ELWEEDY, UNILORIN, Zenith Bank Nig. Imigration Service and UK Embassy and general public should take note.

AJEBA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ajeba Vivian Omozusi, now wish to be known and addressed as Miss Adiman Vivian Omozusi. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AROH

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Aroh Joy Amarachukwu, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Okonkwo Joy Amarachukwu. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

AJALA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Folasahade Comfort Ajala, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Folashade Comfort Adekanye. All former documents remain valid. Plateau State Polytechnic and general public should take note.

EBOHON

NOSIRI

OPUTA

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Oputa Theresa, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Theresa Oliyide-Olufemi. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

COKER I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Coker Funmilola Eunice, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Adewinle Funmilola Eunice. All former documents remain valid. NYSC and general public should take note.

ADELEKE

I,formerly known and addressed as Mrs. Mojisola Asimowu Adeleke, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Mojisola Asimowu Adeleke-Ajisafe. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

EGUNSOLA

I,formerly known and addressed as MR. Egunsola Ebenezer Folorunso, now wish to be known and addressed as Mr. Olusola Ebenezer Folorunso. All former documents remain valid. RCCG and general public should take note.

SORINOLA

I,formerly known and addressed as Ebohon Zeniatu Ochuwa, now wish to be known and addressed as Kadiri Zeniatu Ochuwa. All former documents remain valid.General public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Sorinola Monsurat Atinuke, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Monsurat Atinuke Ojo. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Chioma Peace Ahube, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Chioma Peace Onyemachi. All former documents remain valid. NYSC and general public should take note.

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Oluyemi Abosede Oyekola, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Oluyemi Abosede Bobade. All former documents remain valid. Ogun SUBEB and general public should take note.

AHUBE

CHUKWURAH I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Augustina Awele Chukwurah, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Augustina Awele Reginald Anaele. All former documents remain valid. NBC Plc. and general public should take note.

EMMANUEL I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Leera Emmanuel, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Leera P.M. Nwimana. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

OYEKOLA

MOJIKE I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Mojike Obianuju Peace, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Eyita Otudor Obianuju Peace. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

UGHO I,formerly known and addressed as Ugho Collins, now wish to be known and addressed as Abraham Collins. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

CHANGE OF NAME DADA I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Dada Victoria Omolayo now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Owolabi Victoria Omolayo. All former documents remain valid. NYSC and general public should take note.

IDOWU

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Idowu Oluwafunmilayo Titilayo now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Sobode Oluwafunmilayo Titilayo. All former documents remain valid. NSCDC and general public should take note. CONFIRMATION OF NAME I,Adeyi Oluwasola Emmanuel is one and the same person as Adeyi Olusola Emmanuel. All former documents remain valid. Nigeria High Commission and general public should take note.

AJEIGBE

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Ajeigbe Temitope Grace, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Olagunju Temitope Grace. All former documents remain valid.Boripe Local govt., Osun State Local govt. Service Commission and general public should take note.

OWIE I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Owie Adesuwa Susana, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Adeosun Adesuwa Special. All former documents remain valid. Neurosychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta and general public should take note.

ASHUBIOJO

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Oluwatoyin Eunice Ashubiojo, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Oluwatoyin Eunice Adeyemo. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

UMOH

I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Flora Etim Umoh, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Flora Friday Udueso. All former documents remain valid. Ministry of Defence and general public should take note.

SANDA

I,formerly known and addressed as Barrister (Miss) Sanda Olajumoke Rhoda Yewande, now wish to be known and addressed as Barrister (Mrs) Daniels Olajumoke Rhoda Yewande. All former documents remain valid. Courteville Business Solutions Plc., The Rotary and general public should take note.

ODUMBONI I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Adetoun Adedayo AdeOdumboni, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Adetoun Adedayo Adetoso. All former documents remain valid. Four Points by Sheratol Hotel etc. and general public should take note. CONFIRMATION OF NAME Kehinde Florence Aduke is the same and one person as Kehinde Oke, Florence Aduke and Kehinde Florence. All former documents remain valid. UNN and the general public should please take note.

POPOOLA I,formerly known and addressed as Miss Popoola Adebola Oluwakemi, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ayoola Adebola Oluwakemi. All former documents remain valid. Ogun State Teaching Service Commission and general public should take note.

OMOTOLA

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Omotola Salmot Abolanle, now wish to be known and address as Mrs Isiaka Salmot Abolanle. All former document remain valid. Teaching Service Commission, Abeokuta, and general public should please take note. OGUNYEMI I formerly known and addressed as Miss Ogunyemi Ayomide Titilope, now wish to be known and address as Mrs Musa Ayomide Titilope. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

ADVERT: Simply produce your marriage certificate or sworn affidavit for a change of name publication, with just (N3,500.) The payment can be made through FIRST BANK of Nigeria Plc. Account number 1892030011219 Account Name - VINTAGE PRESS LIMITED Scan the details of your advert and teller to gbengaodejide@yahoo.com or thenation_advert@yahoo.com For enquiry please contact: Gbenga on 08052720421, 08161675390, Emailgbengaodejide @yahoo.com or our offices nationwide. Note this! Change of name is now published every Sundays, all materials should reach us two days before publication.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

EBERE WABARA

WORDSWORTH 08055001948

ewabara@yahoo.com

Boards of Editors’ gaffes

H I S D A Y EDITORIAL of October 13 opens the floodgates of errors this week: “We must put an end to such emblem of shame.” This way: such an emblem of shame. Still on the above edition: “Cleric blames parents over (for) crimes among youths” More headline blunders from Vanguard of October 13: “Naira appreciates as foreign reserves drops to $30.86bn” Why not ‘drop’? “UNIPORT alumni commends Jonathan” The alumni association commends, but alumni commend. “Shell mobs oil spill in Niger Delta” (DAILY I N D E P E N D E N T Headline, October 12) Get it right: mops (up). The next three blunders are from DAILY CHAMPION of October 11: “LASACO Assurance boss advocates for quality service delivery” Just delete ‘for’ and move on. “The problem of unemployment in Nigeria has reached dangerous dimensions” Again, yank off ‘the problem of’ and begin the sentence from ‘Unemployment’, which is clinically, technically and holistically a social problem. “Aside from the presidential seat, 15 senatorial and 18 legislative seats, are for grabs during the general elections.” Cerebral Feature: up for grabs “But they say that what is good (sauce) for the goose is also good (sauce) for the gander.” (THE NATION, October 11) “David Mark flags-off (flags off) football talent hunt tourney” (Source: as above) DAILY SUN Front Page of October 11 posted a school-boy howler: “Post election violence” Voice of The Nation: Post-election violence “Cabinet shake up imminent in Delta” (DAILY CHAMPION Headline, October 10) So soon after appointment: shake-up “PDP chieftain killed by suspected assasins” (SUNDAY MIRROR Front Page Headline, October 9) Now, a way of life here: assassins Nigerian Compass EDITORIAL of October 6 goofed: “…had threatened the supposedly hallowed arm of government to its foundation.” My telescope authoritatively tells me it is ‘foundations’. “House of Representatives Imo Caucus condoles our

leader…” (Full Page Advert, DAILY SUN, October 6) Not my legislation: condole with or simply console. Please note: obituary (not obituary announcement) as contained in most press advertisements. ‘Announcement’ is implied in ‘obituary’. (Thanks to Eddy Ekpenyong who contributed this). “Poverty remains one of the most serious problems confronting the developing world, a world in which the poor is struggling to stay alive.” The poor are (not is) still struggling, more and more, to stay alive. “These kind of policy measures from an economic standpoint are pro-growth and pro-poor.” Options: this kind or these kinds. Or: this type/these types of policy measure/ measures, depending on context. “Is there some barriers that may prevent you from developing a serious liaison with them? Is this carelessness or halfliteracy? This way: Are there some barriers…. “Nigerians are by nature very compassionate, almost to a fault, their brothers’ keepers you may say.” Plurality notwithstanding, the stock idiom is ‘brother’s keeper.’ “We believe there is no discernible excuse for the shortage except bureaucratic bottle-neck or non-challance.” Let us write well or not write at all, please: nonchalance. “…was guest at Vanguard Newspapers yesterday during which he rubbed minds with Vanguard editors.” Could that have been possible? The learned gentleman merely exchanged ideas/ brainstormed with the editors. There was no physiological exercise, but a meeting of minds! “There cannot be a single solution to the plethora of problems confronting the refineries which often result to (in) fuel scarcity.” “There was a case of a couple that divorced on the ground (grounds) that….” “The husband got himself involved with a teenager and disvirgined (deflowered/debauched) her.” That is how lascivious men irresponsibly impregnate girls indiscriminately these days! “She shook her head, gasped for breathe and bit her lips as he starred

forlornly at the air.” Verb: breathe; noun: breath. And this: you stare in (not at) the air. “…the incursion of the 419 kingpins into the area whose lifestyle, like that of the drug lords, was a superfluous display of pomp and pageantry.” Post correctly: pomp and ceremony (or circumstance). “For sometime now (some time) there has been a lot of debate as to the role of women in our present world.” “Properties and cash carted away worth millions of naira.” Except in special applications like science and mortgage, ‘property’ is uncountable. “The Beijing supporters advocate without restrain that women should be allowed....” Verb: restrain; noun: restraint. “Nigeria…to bath in the same pond, on the same spot, where four years ago, instead of limpid water, it scooped putrid grit.” Verb: bathe; noun: bath. “It was late Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe who….” A rewrite: It was the late Nnamdi Azikiwe who…. “Second, because General Abacha was not forthcoming in his plan to handover power….” Phrasal verb: hand over (two words). “But the Awo legacy is not based on half-truths and double standards” The vindication of Bola Ige: double standard. “It has been postulated ever since Russia joined the bandwagon of free enterprise....” Standard expression: climb/jump on or aboard the bandwagon. “The police appears unable to fish them out because of the barrier of national boundaries” Tense security: The police appear unable.… “Harold Laswell and other theorists on power believe that a person may be said to have power to the extent to which he influenced the behaviours of others in accordance to his intention.” Fixed, morphological orderliness: in accordance with. “It was in the heydays of the Babangida administration.” ‘Heyday’ is uncountable. “And hidden in the quiet suburbs of Yaba is an agency which has laid a virtual siege on (to) the pages of the national press.” “Shipping companies brace-up for war over tariff pegging.” Phrasal verbs do not admit hyphenation.

HE President of African Foundation for Peace and Love Initiatives, Rev Titus Oyeyemi has called for the integration of peace and moral instruction into the mainstream of the educational system in Nigeria. Oyeyemi made this call at a workshop organized for secondary school students in Lagos State in commemoration of the 2011 International Day of Peace recently held at the Upper Suite of EKO FM/Radio Lagos, Ikeja, Lagos. The theme: Maintaining Peace and Stability in a diverse Society brought together over 100 secondary school students in Lagos State with representatives from the civil society groups, the Lagos State Ministry of Education, Lagos State Police Command, Centre For and Peace and Conflict Studies, University of Ibadan and the media.He said that the need for moral reorientation among the youths is very urgent as the country is continuously faced with violent activities that have destroyed harmless people, most especially women and children. He said that although teaching arithmetic to propel the ingenuity of the youths toward national development is imperative, he said “we will only

Workshop on youths’ role in peace keeping By Adeola Ogunlade

be breeding monsters if the right values are not inculcated into our youths who are pillars of development in any society”. “There is hope for Nigeria and Africa as a whole that someday, Africa will be a future land of peace if we can put violence to shame and embrace peace”, he said. Speaking on the topic: Maintaining Peace and Stability in a Diverse society, The Director, Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies, (CEPACS) University of Ibadan, Prof Ifeanyi Onyeonoru described peace as a state of harmony characterised by lack of violent conflict, absence of hostility and existence of healthy interrelationships in matters of social or economic welfare as well as establishment of equality and a working political order that serves the true interests of all. Onyeonoru, who was represented by Dr Theophilus Joshua said that to maintain peace and stability in a diverse society requires a good and responsible leadership that will harness the abundant human and socio-economic resources of the country effectively and efficiently. Onyeonoro also counseled

that Nigerian leaders must take the issue of security seriously by shifting from state security to human security, by understanding the nature of people’s diversity and emphasise the strengths rather than weaknesses of their diversity. His words: “There can be no development without an atmosphere of peace. Democratic governance should be within the framework of the social contract such that inclusive governance will guarantee peace and stability while governance should put the people first because democracy is about the well being of the people”. He continued “Peace and stability in a diverse society is about rights, equity and justice. Leadership is central to this and responsible leadership within the framework of social contract will guarantee peace and stability”. Echoing his words, the representative of the Commissioner of Police, a Superintendent of Police, from Area F Ikeja, Tarzan Tsav urged the youths to cooperate with police by reporting all criminality in their environment to any police station close to them.

Safety and Security Alert! Safety measures against theft and arson

N previous weeks, we treated the safety measures of man- made security threats such as robbery and car snacthing. This week we shall look into theft and arson. Theft could be described as a form of man-made security threat involving criminal acts that relate to illegal acquisition of another person’s property or acts of stealing like burglary, larceny, looting, fraud and embezzlement, to mention but a few. Safety Measures against theft Before theft 1. Put in place security doors with alarm system to detect malicious entry. 2. Use surveillance cameras and Closed Circuit Televisions (CCTVs) 3. Avoid putting large sum of money within your facility. 4. Monitor behaviours of the people around the facility. Suspect secret discussions or abrupt end of discussions when security operatives’ presence, is noticed by an internal person 5. C h a l l e n g e unnnecessary loitering or strange faces by questioning on mission in your facility. 6. Contract security guards whether private or public. 7. Conduct search on all staff, baggage and/or vehicle, irrespective of positions or status. 8. Promote the habit of rewarding personnel who report a fellow involved in

theft; 9. Designate access points for respective purposes with strict control measures. 10. Discharge severe penalty for those found guilty of theft 11. Conduct risk / threat assessment of the facility to determine risk levels regularly 12. Install security lights and gates in line with the vulnerabilbity reports. 13. Regularly change the door locks and keys. During theft 1. If you catch someone in the act of theft call few other people to serve as witnesses; 2. If you see theive from a distance and you notice he is about to abscond, alert the people around. 3. If the thief is arrested, you should refer to specialists who will questions and conduct necessary investigation prior prosecution. After Theft a) If the culprit is arrested, avoid jungle justice. b) Give all necessary support and information to the police in investigation and prosecution. c) Avoid discussing the proceedings of the investigation in public; d) Don’t exaggerate the amount of money, goods or property lost to theft; e) Fortify and upgrade your physical security systems and infrastructure. Safety Measures against Arson Arson can be described as deliberate act of setting another person’s or oneself’s property on fire for specific motives. Before the Arson a) Engage fire wardens and brigades to monitor and mitigate any incident of arson

b)Remove all fire hazards and put in place effective hazard analysis register. c) Educate people in your home and office on how to respond effectively when there is fire outbreak and emergencies. d)Put in place an enduring a Disaster Manament Plan (DMP). e) Install fireproof cabinets in your facilities where vital documents could be protected in the event of fire-outbreak f) Install fire fighting equipment and instructions within your facility. During the Arson a) Be calm to mitigate the effect of the hazard; b) Alert fire brigade or police to the rescue; c) Use the fire-fighting equipment before arrival of fire brigades d) Locate and use emergency exits After the Arson a) Assist the law enforcement in investigation. b) Provide a report. c) Begin the process of reconstruction d) Undergo trauma counselling and therapeutic session. e) Cooperation with law enforcement agents in the prosecution. It is expedient to put in place preventive measures using these safety tips effectively. Please, send comments, responses and contact the undersigned for security and safety challenges by sms or e-mail. By: Mr. Timilehin Ajayi (Safety and Security Consultant) E-mail: timilehinajayi@yahoo.com 08095683454, 08075518732

Focus

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

•Continued from Page 49

Our lives in detention Our detention system is unfair —Yomi Odunuga, Abuja Bureau Chief,

OW were you arrested? I thought I went for a friendly chat with the police because I was actually asked by the Editor of the paper to represent him. When we received their letter which was sent through me, the Editor was not in town so somebody had to go there to represent the Editor and he (the Editor) called me from where he was abroad and said I should go there to represent him so as to know what he was being summoned for. I called the Officer in Charge, Superintendent Udo, that I would be seeing him by noon on Tuesday and I honoured the invitation. In fact when I could not locate where to park in the complex I called him and he came, joined my car and we drove inside the premises. But one thing that I noticed when I got there was that the friendly atmosphere changed. I noticed one officer at the back, he was dressed like a lawyer and he was kind of trailing us. I knew that maybe they were going to ask me some questions, so I just kept my calm. They took me into the office of the deputy commissioner of police (DCP). What questions did they ask you? I was asked simple questions – to introduce myself, my position at The Nation and all that. They then said they invited me concerning a story we published and what do I now about the story? I said ‘look, there are levels of interventions when it comes to stories’. They asked if I’d read the story and I said yes. It is my responsibility to read stories and that this particular story, I saw it in the papers like any other person because it is the Editor that determines what stories come into the paper and that this one did not pass through me. They asked why would I say the story did not pass through me. I said well that is the truth. It did not pass through me. They said so we don’t have a mechanism to find out what stories would be going into the paper the next day. I said that is not within my purview. And they asked if I know the writer of the story. I said I know the writer of the story, we work together in the same office. They said ‘okay did he inform you before writing the story?’ I said it was an exclusive story. If you are writing an exclusive story, it is no longer one when you start talking to everybody that I have this exclusive story. The next question was how would they be able to locate the writer? I said when you write the office, the writer would come up because I came here to represent the Editor but I know that he is a tested and experienced journalist and that he is not going to run away. If you want him he will come. Where did they detain you and what was the experience like? That is even why I am annoyed with the system. I came voluntarily without any prompting to a place for a friendly discussion with the police over a matter that I believe is a civil case. It is a not a murder case or anything near it. Where I was is a detention camp and there were over 300 people in that cell. Though there were some compartments within the cell but there were about 300 people there and the mental torture there was just terrible. In fact, the harassment in the cell was just too much, over what? The experience was that when we got there, you know even before we got into the place, somebody was already calling from the cell and saying whatever you do there just remember that you are going to end up here. All this shakara you are doing removing your shoes, you must come inside

By Sanni Onogu this cell with money. I was just looking because I felt what did I do? What is all this? I thought they were going to put us at the back of the counter or something until they asked us to go into the cell. Inside was a different thing entirely. In fact, we were told that inside was not Nigeria. They gave us a message that when you get back to Nigeria, we have a message for you to give the people in Nigeria. What message did they give you for Nigeria? There were rules inside the cell too. When we got in somebody said he was leading me to the General; that is the head of the detention camp. When we got there the man said ‘sit down’. So we sat on the mattress and the man said: ‘Common, go and sit on the floor.’ So we knelt down on the bare floor and they said we should move far away from him so that whatever he says we must speak out loud so that each time he doesn’t hear what we are saying, it is one slap or something like that. So we went through another round of lecture on why you have to cooperate and give out something to buy a space. The first one was that ‘this place is different from Nigeria. We have so many cells. We have Boko Haram, we have OPC, we have militants, we have MASSOB. There are all manners of cells. To be comfortable in that cell, you have to bring out some good money. Were you able to sleep that night? To be honest with you, in spite of paying some money and promising to pay the remaining one the next day because we did not have enough money with us, they took us to a slightly comfortable place with one small mattress to sleep on. I just couldn’t sleep; I just couldn’t find myself sleeping in that kind of environment. Maybe if I had done something bad or if I was mentally and psychologically prepared for it I would have been comfortable with the place. The truth is that I wasn’t prepared for that kind of humiliation in a democracy. What lessons did you learn from this episode? I have read stories about the way our criminal justice

system is, about how we handle investigations and people but I think we still need to learn a lot because whether we like it or not the law still says that a suspect is presumed innocent until proven guilty by a court of competent jurisdiction. I think our investigation system or methodology criminalizes people who ordinarily are not supposed to be criminals. If I walk into a place freely, I gave you all the information I have, I was not under any illusion that it was going to be easy but I never knew they were going to detain me for walking into a place and giving them the information I have. I drove myself there I should be able to go out. It was an abuse of authority to detain me and they put me in a cell where you have all kinds of people. If I had not paid what would have happened? In fact they told us that, if we don’t pay this X amount we will be beaten by 30 people. If we pay this X amount we will be beaten by 15 people. We have to beg and I find that humiliating, I find it dehumanizing and a violation of my freedom of movement because I did not see the big deal about the story that everybody is talking about. A story has been written, even if it was wrong, if anybody felt aggrieved the person should go to court. It is wrong to humiliate journalists and the next day you come back to the same journalists when your own rights are being violated. The same set of complaints that people talk about outside. You won’t believe it, if light goes off in that place a whole FCID, even if it is for 40 hours, until light comes back you don’t see a single generator in the place so what is the essence of budgeting for the police if they cannot even take care of their own staff? Are the police personnel part of this? Everybody! We were being extorted by detainees who have spent so much time in the place. What came into my mind is that if this thing could happen to me this way what about some of these persons here because whether you like it or not some of them are not criminals, some of them are just victims of circumstances. What cell space did you eventually spend the night? They call it Abuja cell and it is very expensive. The General stays in the VIP cell. You still share the general toilet with everybody when you are in Abuja cell but it is just that it is a bit comfortable with fan and small foam for you to sleep, that is just the comfort there so that you don’t sit on the bare floor, so that you will not be beaten because you have paid for you stay that night. So when I looked at the softness of the word Abuja I said ‘please let me stay in Abuja’. I know that you will not understand but just imagine a man that left his house, I have not committed any offence, I have not done anything to warrant that. Even if something was written against a former President, there should be decency in whatever we do. There should be some decorum. You don’t just treat people as if they are animals. The way we do things here we have criminalized nearly everything. Apart from the detainees what else did you observe about the cell? I was not privileged to go round because I was ashamed about the few things I saw of my country. To be detained does not mean one should be harassed and molested. Imagine some policemen will be telling you that ‘we are giving you free accommodation’. What kind of free accommodation? Don’t I have a house to stay? What have I done to deserve that? I feel it is high time the authorities realize that we should not degrade our humanity because when you do that you are turning everybody into a beast. It is not everybody that walks into a police station that is a criminal.

Traditional ruler beaten and left to die over land dispute

SCHEDULED meeting between Baale of Temidire in Egbedore local government council of Osun State, Alhaji Bakare Adeyemo, with his two surveyors on a parcel of land within the community almost led to his death. On his way to meet his appointment, he was ambushed by some suspected hoodlums. He was dragged out of his Mercedes Benz 200 car and beaten with cutlasses, axes and dangerous weapons. They also allegedly stole N1.5 million in the booth of his car, beat him to a pulp, and was left in his own pool of blood and left to die. The surveyors, who had been waiting for him after waiting endlessly for him left. However, on their way home they met the baale in the bush where his assailants had left him to die. The surveyors were his saviours. His family was contacted and they rushed to the bush to carry him to the hospital for immediate medical attention. Recovering from his hospital bed, Baale Adeyemo alleged that the Olokinni of Okinni, a neighbouring community, Akadiri Okanola, was the sponsor of the attack because of he had been assaulted many times by him and his men over a land dispute. “Going by identities of some of the hoodlums, who attacked me, I am sure that they were the agents of the

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

News Olokinni, Akadiri Okanola. Everybody knows them as the regular hoodlums the Olokinni uses to fight anybody he perceived as his enemy. When they were beating and hitting me with dangerous weapons, one of them said kabiyesi had said we should kill him at once. “More so, this is not the first time they attacked me. But this one is too serious because they actually planned to kill me. In fact, they thought I had died with the way they rough handled me on the fateful day. They went away with the key of my car, my handsets and N1.5 million paid for the land. In fact, I was to deposit the money in the bank on that day. That is why I kept it inside the booth. “I cannot say how I was carried from the scene but I was told later that it was the surveyors who ran to my house to inform my family. I was first taken to a private hospital after which the matter was reported at the Dada Estate Divisional Police Headquarters. Later I was transferred to Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital in Osogbo,” the Baale recalled. Baale Adeyemo said that the police had arrested some of the suspects, including the Olokinni. He explained that before the arrest by the police he first evaded until few

days after when he was forced to report himself at the police station in Dada Estate, Osogbo. According to the baale, the police said the Olokinni had been bailed after promising to produce the suspects. However, Remi Ayoade, legal counsel to the Olokinni said his client knew nothing about the attack on Baale Adeyemo. He said his client rather than taking laws into his hand is seeking a legal redress in court over the land dispute between him and the baale. “On the day of attack on Baale Adeyemo, my client was on a visit to a monarch in Kwara State. How could he have supervised the attack? And if the police, after their investigation, had linked him with the attack on Baale Adeyemo, my client would have been taken to court for prosecution. So, the allegation is false,” he said. Commissioner of Police of the Osun State Command, Mr. Solomon Olusegun, could not confirm the incident. But the Divisional Police Officer of Dada Estate Division, Musa Okene, reluctantly confirmed the attack on the baale. However, he said the Olokinni had written a petition against his Division, resulting in the preparation for the transfer of the matter to the Monitoring at the Command Headquarters. “That is all I can tell you because I am not supposed to divulge information about our investigation to you. You can wait until the matter is charged to court. That is all I can say for now,” he said.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

PAGE 57

Medical doctor picking up the pieces after mental illness —PAGE 59

Yakubu Gowon: Still relevant at 77 Next Wednesday, General Yakubu Gowon, will be 77. Thirty six years after leaving office, Nigeria’s youngest head of state remains relevant locally and internationally. Sunday Oguntola reports on his evolution from military ruler to international statesman.

•Gowon

IS childhood dream was to be a teacher. But his teachers felt he would do better as a soldier. He dilly-dallied for days. His father, a missionary, who lost a soldier-son earlier, encouraged him to pray about it. Like the Biblical Gideon, he put out a fleece. His blind ballot convinced him he was born to be a soldier. Even at that, he almost did not make it. He arrived late for the interview. Only sheer providence saw him through. Of the 12 students of the then Government College, Zaria invited for the interview, only Yakubu Gowon scaled through. That was in 1954. By 1966, he had become Nigeria’s head of state after the Northern counter-coup. At just 32, he came to power during the nation’s most troubled period. Before he could settle down to the business of governance, the civil war broke out in 1967. It lasted for 30 tortuous months during which the country lost thousands of lives. Gowon prosecuted the war as commander-in-chief and even in victory avoided a triumphal tone. His proclamation about “no victor, no vanquished’’ was quite popular. He went on to initiate the widely-applauded 3Rs agenda (Reconciliation, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction) aimed at healing the wounds of war. Enduring legacies Gowon ruled the country for the next five years during which he initiated many policies. Some were applauded; others were dismissed as controversial. On 5th May, 1967, he announced the division of the three Nigerian regions into 12 states - North-Western State, North-Eastern State, Kano State, NorthCentral State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from Ojukwu’s Eastern Region, a Rivers State, South-Eastern State and an EastCentral State. The Igbo condemned the annexing of oilrich Port-Harcourt to present Rivers State, saying it contradicted the “no victor, no vanquished’’ pronouncement of Gowon. The migrant Igbo population of traders in PortHarcourt fled the city, leaving many of their properties for Rivers indigenes. There was also the Indigenisation Decree of 1972, which declared many sectors of the economy offlimits to all foreign investment. International economists have faulted the policy, saying it only enriched well-connected persons and not the nation. They also said it affected investment in non-oil segments. He also established the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) in 1973. It has become a focal point for cross-cultural integration among the nation’s university graduates. The scheme remains an enduring legacy of Gowon’s administration. His era was marked by the oil-boom, which left Nigeria with huge resources to build infrastructure. Many federal roads were constructed across the country. The National Stadium, Surulere, Lagos was built in 1972 to

host the 1973 All-Africa Games. But critics have pointed out that the boom led to official corruption. Though Gowon has been described as incorruptible they, however, allege he did not muster the courage to deal decisively with some of his officials accused of graft. Life outside power To underscore his incorruptibility, he became broke and stranded immediately he was ousted on July 25, 1975 while attending an Organisation of Africa Unity (OAU) summit in Kampala. His arrival on Monday, August 10, 1975 in self-exile in London worsened his financial predicament. Associates spoke of how he was so broke that his family went to bed without meals many days. The once powerful head of state resorted to public transport to attend lectures at University of Warwick, where he had enrolled for a degree in Political Science. His survival despite harsh treatment by the Murtala Muhammed-led junta proved he was a consummate general. His resort to intellectual engagement outside public office is perhaps one good thing he did for himself. Many ex-public office holders never survive life outside of power - not Gowon. He took the opportunity to acquire university education, earning a doctorate in Political Science in the process. That he could face the rigour of academic life in a foreign land as an ex-head of state demonstrated his determination to be more than a soldier and contribute to nation-building through other means. This is exactly what he’s been doing 36 years after he left power. Continuing relevance Gowon has consolidated his position as an elder statesman and international citizen. He has been involved with elections in many countries as an international election observer. He recently led the Commonwealth election monitoring team during the Zambian Presidential polls. In 2008, he was an international observer at the Ghanaian Presidential elections. He has remained relevant in local and international politics: sought by heads of nations and consulted by international agencies. Gowon is also involved with the Guinea Worm Eradication Programme as well as the HIV Programme with Global Fund of Geneva. In 1992, he established the Yakubu Gowon Centre for Advocacy on Developmental Issues and Good Governance. The Centre has also been involved in control of infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, Guinea worm and Malaria. He is a regular conference speaker and acts as chairman of events within and outside the country. Highly religious, Uncle Jack, as he is fondly called, started the interdenominational Nigeria Prays programme in the 1990s. The group has been organising prayer conferences for peace and stability across the nation. Gowon’s associates who spoke last week •Continued on page 60

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Life

Nigerian doctor makes mark in rural South Africa

•Dr. Adigun receiving the Pierre Jacques award

OCTOR Kolawole Rafiu Adigun had his mind set on becoming a mechanical engineer, but then opted for medicine because he wanted to make an impact. Now the 46-year-old is fulfilling his “purpose” as a rural doctor in Bethal, Mpumalanga. Seven years ago, the father of

four moved his young family from Nigeria to SA to work at a rural hospitalwhere he knew there was a critical shortage of doctors. Adigun’s enduring passion for his patients is well known at Bethal Hospital, where he is one of many foreign doctors bringing about change in the community. His significant contribution in

spearheading a successful HIV and tuberculosis counselling and testing campaign won him the prestigious Pierre Jacques Rural Doctor of the Year award this month. ‘’I was so humbled by the award, because the campaign involved many people,” he said. The Rural Doctors’

Association said Adigun’s remarkable commitment to the awareness campaign had helped save many lives. Award organiser Dr Elma de Vries commended him for initiating testing among healthcare professionals. “Too many healthcare professionals are diagnosed too late, and Dr Adigun encouraged all hospital staff to get tested. He’s done a wonderful job in the community,” De Vries said. Adigun said he chose to come to SA because of the shortage of healthcare workers. ‘’SA needed my services. At the end of the day, my contribution is significant. It makes a difference.” In a community fearful of being tested, Adigun developed a blueprint to empower the locals to take responsibility for their wellbeing. He said he wanted to save lives and knew that he would make a bigger impact out in the community, rather than in his consulting rooms. Adigun, who specialised as a family physician at the University of Pretoria, said his family had settled well in SA. ‘’My children are very happy here, and they are brilliant. They always come home with trophies.” He said he preferred working in a rural hospital, despite the limited resources, because doctors had little time for their patients in the cities. ‘’I’ve always been a man of the people. I wanted to work in a rural

area because you can have the feedback of the people. In a rural area, you are able to see the impact of your work.” A witness of the devastation of HIV and TB, Adigun said he wanted to prevent new infections and devised a plan to reduce the risks in Mpumalanga, which has the second-highest infections after KwaZulu-Natal. The prevalence rate is 35.5%. According to him, Bethal is the worst-hit district in the province with a 40.5% rate of infection. He said the campaign included pre- and post-test counselling. It also enrolled HIV-positive patients in a wellness programme. He organised meetings with school principals, miners, farm workers and police to ensure they were a part of the campaign. He trained hundreds of community members to counsel and even do the testing. Everyone tested becomes an ambassador for the awareness campaign. ‘’We even trained the local sangomas to do the testing because, for most people in this area, the sangomas are the first port of call.” He keeps a detailed archive of the project. His goal i s to ensure that 250000 people are tested by next year. ‘’HIV and TB do n’t respect nations; they don’t discriminate. They are preventable, and I want to make an impact to stem the threat of HIV and prevent new infections.” Source: www.timeslive.co.za

Alcohol and rising wave of cancer O

N October 5 Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple Computers died of pancreatic cancer. Earlier, on September 25 Nobel Peace Prize laureate Wangari Mataai, had died of ovarian cancer. The death of the duo has once again thrown into international focus the growing case of cancer in the world. There are thousands of other less known people who are dying or have died of similar ailment around the world whose cases were not reported. The World Health Organisation (WHO) as a way of drawing attention to the growing rate of this non-communicable disease has declared October as breast cancer awareness week. However, the growing cases are raising concern across the world. Last month the United Nations held a high level meeting of heads of governments and presidents on non-communicable diseases. The essence of the meeting was to raise concern over the disease. October every year has been declared by the UN as breast cancer awareness month. This is to draw attention to the fact that cancer, especially breast cancer is a major killer of millions of women and men around the world. Listed among major cancer risk factors are tobacco smoking, alcohol, lack of exercise, change in lifestyles, among others. The issue of tobacco smoking has been tackled by the Framework Convention on Tobacco

The recent deaths of two international figures due to cancer raises new concern over the rising wave of the disease writes Olayinka Oyegbile Control (FCTC), which through the World Health Organisation(WHO) has brought out the first global health treaty regulating tobacco smoking, sales and advertising across the world. Through the FCTC it is hoped that sale and consumption of tobacco could be regulated for the safety of the general populace. With this achieved, many are wondering when the growing menace of alcohol is going to receive the same regulation. In Nigeria for instance, drinking spots are springing up and more citizens are having access to alcohol thus raising the volume of the drinks consumed. Recently, Dr. Asha-Rose Migiro, the Deputy Secretary General of the United Nations, while addressing journalists at the world body’s headquarters in New York in listing the easiest way to curb the spread of cancer said, “The best buys for population-wide interventions include tobacco-control measures, including raising taxes and bans on advertising and smoking in public places; raising taxes on alcohol and enforcing bans on alcohol advertising.” The ban on the direct advertising of tobacco has been achieved. However, the advertising of alcohol is still a far cry. In fact, no campaign on it has started at all. Most alco-

“Alcohol is responsible for large proportion of the health-care burden in almost all populations and its continued use also shortens the onset of heart disease, stroke, cancers, and liver cirrhosis.”

holic drinks today associate their drinks to sports. Sports’ advertising is great for them. This is raising con-

cerns among cancer control experts who feel it is a dangerous direction that the world is heading to. Alcohol, according to Prof Femi Williams, a renowned cancer expert is a risk factor that should not be ignored. He added, “Alcohol is responsible for large proportion of the health-care burden in almost all populations and its continued use also shortens the onset of heart disease, stroke, cancers, and liver cirrhosis.” At the UN high level meeting held last month on non communicable diseases, the UN SecretaryGeneral Ban Ki-Moon while addressing the forum also stressed the importance of curbing alcohol consumption as a way of checking the incidence of cancer. He said, “We should encourage individuals to

make the smart choices that will protect their health. Exercise, eat well, limit alcohol consumption and stop smoking.” He observed that if the world came together to tackle non-communicable diseases, “we can do more than heal individuals — we can safeguard our very future. We must act together to carry out its provisions and bring non-communicable diseases into our broader global health and development agenda.” In Nigeria with the growing popularity of drinking joints which are opened indiscriminately at street corners, barbing and hair dressing salons, car wash garages etc the epidemic of cancer may not be too far off. How do we stem this tide?

Africa Cancer Centre to the rescue

FTER the death of former President Umaru Yar’ Adua the International Cancer Centre which was conceived by his wife Turai seems to be in limbo. The fund raising event that was done for the centre at which billions of naira was collected has become stunted as nothing has been heard about the centre. This has led many cancer patients in the country to be going through a lot of trauma and spending lots of money to get treatment. However, cancer patients may soon smile as the Africa Cancer Centre, the brain child of Prof

Femi Williams is soon to take off in Nigeria. The Centre in the 2011 budget got N400m voted for it. This is expected to assist in its establishment and hasten the care and research into cancer across the continent as the centre is projected to serve the African continent. Prof Williams who is the first African Scholar-inResidence of the National Cancer Institute, in Bethesda Maryland USA, studied has produced lung cancer in rats using silica (sand) transformed cells in vitro. His wealth of experience is to be put at works at the ACC when it fully takes off.

•Williams

Life

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

How jail turned banker to hotelier Imagine a hotel where people don’t smoke, drink alcohol or engage in sexual immorality. This is a dream that is playing out in Lagos. The man behind it is an ex-banker who went to jail and encountered God. Taiwo Abiodun reports

•Odebode

OTEL business can mix with religion, that’s what Dr. Oladisun Odebode is trying to show. He is a former banker who is using his hotel to preach morals. His hotel, Soteria Hotels, Parkview, Ikoyi, Lagos, doesn’t encourage smoking, drinking and women of easy virtue. The goal is to win

PHOTOS: TAIWO ABIODUN

souls for Christ. Call it unconventional. Label it strange. Odebode, who has a doctorate degree in Economics, maintained that Soteria practically promotes a godly lifestyle. He pulled his grey beard and quoted from the Bible as he said he had once been deep into the things of the

world before he met Christ who changed his life. He recalled, “I went to prison. I was sentenced to two years imprisonment and that is where I became born again in 1996 .And when I came out I had learnt some lessons of life. I went through some troubles of life .I used to be a banker just like any banker and I ran into a serious problem.” He continued, “I was the MD of a bank, and I was giving loans without collateral and without necessary approvals and the people who borrowed did not pay. They arrested me, took me to court and prosecuted me and I was sent to jail. I spent two years in Kirikiri Maximum Prison. It was while in prison that I met God and became a born again Christian.” Speaking about the lessons he learnt from his prison experience, he said, “ I don’t think I would stop assisting people because the word of

God says He created us to do what He planned for us to do , so if God created me to do good I don’t think I can change .With experience you become a bit more careful. You don’t risk such again .But it doesn’t stop you from doing good.” He explained the meaning of Soteria, his hotel’s name, saying, “It is a Greek word, it means Salvation in English.” On the rules of no booze, no smoking and no sexual immorality, he argued, “our body is the temple of God and must not be defiled .If you read Leviticus Chapter 10, God told Aaron that they should not come before Him when drunk. Alcohol contaminates the body which is the temple of God. And apart from that in my hotel you will see Jesus is Lord written and pasted on the walls of the waiting room, reception - that means first of all we are very proud to let you know that Jesus is here. People will say Jesus is Lord in a hotel, why? It is because we don’t

encourage smoking, the way we do business here could be different but remember the words of God that ‘For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten son, that whoever believes in Him will have an everlasting life.’ Life here is short no matter how long we live .And where does one go when he leaves here? Is it hell or heaven? That is why this hotel is being used to draw people to Him. We do not do the business the way you want it but as the Lord wants it.’’ According to him, he was once in estate management before he went into the hospitality business. As a business man you evaluate the environment to find out what opportunities are really there, and of course you look at your strength. My real area of interest is real estate but real estate and hotel business go hand in hand and I love hotels. I travel a lot. I like nice, coolly comfortable hotels. I saw it as an opportunity. “

Medical doctor picking up the pieces after mental illness Taiwo Abiodun met a doctor who lost her mind and got well, but is battling with stigma

“W

HEN I met Dr. Madichie on Oshodi /Apapa Expressway, she was abandoned there possibly by somebody, and her mental condition was terrible. I had no alternative than to take her away from the vicinity or else she could have been pelted with stones or fast moving vehicles could have ran over her and killed her. I went later to do a research about her, she too revealed so many things to me and I had to trace her family to Anambra State. And after some years of taking care of her she regained her sanity. In 2007, I took her back to her home town in Anambra State where she spent some days, until I saw her here again saying she was not attended to and had lost many of her people. I have no choice than to welcome her back home.’’ This account by Mrs. Concern Felicia Martins, chief executive of So –Said Charity Home , Okota, Lagos, situates Dr .Gladys Ngozi Lily Madichie who was an inmate at the centre but now works in its medical section. Madichie, tall and slender with a pointed nose speaks English with a British accent and communicates fluently in Yoruba and Igbo. She corroborated the story told by Martins, saying, “I am from a big family and most of my siblings are in

Lagos, Anambra and overseas . One day I suddenly found myself here, in Martins’ home. Later the woman who brought me here narrated the story to me. I call it psychological depression, which the layman calls mental illness, which can happen to anybody.’’ She continued her story: “I am a medical doctor. In fact before I became a qualified medical doctor , I had a first degree in Biochemistry from University of Benin, and I graduated in 1983.I did my National Youth Service Corps [NYSC] programme in 1984 at College of Technology ,Nekede in Imo state, where I lectured the National Diploma II students and the Higher National Diploma I students too. It was my father’s wish that I should be a medical doctor and immediately I completed my NYSC, I went back straight to UNIBEN for the course. When I completed it I got my MBBS. I worked on Lagos Island and in one General Hospital. Whoever sees my picture would remember my face.” Madichie is unhappy because she suffered stigmatization when she returned to her home town. With nowhere else to go, she decided to go back to where she came from, So- Said Charity Home, her former home, where she now assists the medical team in treating other patients. “In fact I can’t understand how this life is, she declared, adding, “When I went back home

two years ago, many of my people who I believe would give me support ran away from me .I was not allowed to enter my father’s compound. I was later told that my parents had died .Since there was nobody to turn to, I decided to come back to So –Said Home.” She spoke about her regrets, saying, “Children? Husband? I don’t have any.” I regretted that I did not marry early .When we were in the University I remember our lecturers then used to advise us to quickly marry and have our children. Now, all these are now coming to my memory .That is life. Now I want to start a new life and live my life all over again.’’ On her role at the centre, she explained, “I assist them here when a woman is in labour. I prescribe drugs for them and assist in any other form, but I want to leave here and get settled. ’’ Madichie has plans, which she spoke about. According to her, “ Now I need money to go and rent a house , and I am begging good spirited Nigerians to come to my aid .I am now okay .It is a pity that my people are no longer interested in me .I believe there is God. If not for this woman, [Martins] that is giving me stipends, how would I have been living? .I am okay .I will go out there and look for a job.” If you have story contact TAIWO ABIODUN on 08034157684

•Dr. Madichie at the So-Said Charity Home

PHOTO: TAIWO ABIODUN

Life

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Gowon relevant at 77 •Continued from page 57

described him as a godly, honest and humble person, hailing him as a good leader with a heart for the people. In the eyes of others Ambassador Moses Ihonde used to be Gowon’s Press Secretary. He described Gowon as ‘’God’s gift to Nigeria’’. According to him, ‘’General Gowon is an honest man, a man of integrity and compassion. As far as I know, he is not a man who amasses anything. He didn’t see leadership as an opportunity to amass wealth but as a platform to serve God and humanity.’’ On allegations that Gowon looked away while his lieutenants were looting, Ihonde dismissed it as untrue. Gowon, he said, “wouldn’t act on an accusation except he had substantiated and proven evidence. He is always trying to be fair to all’’. He recalled having an excellent working relationship with the former head of state, saying given the same opportunity he would serve under Gowon over and over again. ‘’He enabled me to express myself to the fullest. He allowed me to tell him the truth every time regardless of the issue at stake,’’ Ihonde added. Professor Tunde Onitiri is also Gowon’s longstanding associate. He described Gowon as a man of ‘’humility, simplicity, integrity and honesty’’. He went on: “Nigeria is blessed to have him around because he is a good example of what a leader should be. He is very interested in people and selfless too’’. On Gowon’s continuing relevance, Onitiri who has travelled with the former head of state on many occasions gives a firsthand account. “I am struck by how people still respect him outside the country. He is held in awe and people fight over themselves to pay him respect and tribute everywhere we go’’. He attributed his continuing revelance to his enduring legacies. According to Onitiri: “You don’t make yourself relevant by forcing yourself on people but allowing your good works to speak for you. He does not throw himself around, yet people seek his counsel and audience on issues of national and global importance.’’ Unwritten Memoirs Many have wondered when Gowon will finally put pen to paper and come up with a revealing memoir on behind-the-scenes happenings during his reign. Such memoirs, they argue, will serve as learning manual for future leaders and help ventilate some of Gowon’s pent-up feelings. But Ihonde says such memoirs may be unlikely. “He is a considerate

person. Some of the people that might be affected by the truth he will reveal are still very much around. He won’t want to hurt anyone and would rather stay quiet’’. Political commentators say, however, that such memoirs could be Gowon’s biggest gift to the nation he fought to keep as one entity. Programme as well as the HIV Programme with Global Fund of Geneva. In 1992, he established the Yakubu Gowon Centre for Advocacy on Developmental Issues and Good Governance. The

Centre has also been involved in control of infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, Guinea worm and Malaria. He is a regular conference speaker and acts as chairman of events within and outside the country. Highly religious, Uncle Jack, as he is fondly called, started the interdenominational Nigeria Prays programme in the 1990s. The group has been organising prayer conferences for peace and stability across the nation. Gowon’s associates who spoke last week

•Gowon

Business

61 INTERVIEW

THE NATION

‘Why local players can’t compete with foreigners’

OCTOBER 16, 2011

ON SUNDAY

— Page 65

Unending headache of unclaimed dividends The growing backlog of unclaimed dividends running into several billions of naira in the custody of companies listed on the stock exchange, remains a source of worry for concerned stakeholders, writes Ibrahim Apekhade Yusuf

ANIEL Afam (not real name) is not your regular stock market speculator, with a penchant for wheeling and dealing on all stocks, a euphemism for desperate investors on the floor of the Nigeria Stock Exchange. But when he decided to buy into the shares of RIMS Unit Trust Fund and other companies, over two decades ago, it probably didn’t occur to him that all his investments will go down the drain some day. Without any foreboding of trouble, he purchased some unit of shares from a number of companies and subsequently got certificates and several other correspondences from those companies. But he probably took it for granted that he had to monitor those investments, a decision, he has lived to regret. Hear this: most of those companies Afam bought into either declared dividends which never got to him, due to a number of factors. Others simply closed shop when it became so obvious that the biting economic crunch made it practically impossible for them to continue in business. There are many people out there, who like Afam are ruing the day they decided to stake their investment in the stock market. Spectre of unclaimed dividends What are unclaimed dividends all about? Unclaimed dividends are simply dividends declared by a company for shareholders of the company who by accident of omission or commission could not get those dividends as and when due, hence they are returned to the coffers of the company for safe custody. According to SEC as at December 2010, the unclaimed dividends figure from quoted companies was N33.92 billion. “The inspection report from the Lagos zonal office on the position of the unclaimed dividend fund was reviewed and the findings would be verified further to determine the true position,” SEC stated. Blame game In the view of Alhaji Gbadebo Olatokunbo, he would rather not blame companies for the problem of unclaimed dividends. In a chat with The Nation, he said: “At Nigerian Shareholders Association, what we do when we receive any notice, especially for our members, we call their attention to it. We say look, your name is listed in so-so company.

So, you must go and check it out, that’s what we do. Adducing reasons, Olatokunbo, who is the co-founder of the Nigerian Shareholders Solidarity Association, said: “I’m quite sure that what really happened in the capital market in year 2008 affected a lot of people, such that their interest in the capital market dimmed considerably. You know because they’ve lost so much, they just felt that there was no point following up on their investments in those sectors again. This is probably where the issue of unclaimed dividends arose.” Speaking further, he said: “If a company declares dividend, shareholders of such a company are duty-bound to ask questions rather than being complacent. You don’t have to blame these companies because most times, they are not always liable under the law.” “If a company goes moribund, who do you hold? That is why as shareholders or investors we should be up and doing. We have to put our mouth where our money is and ensure that we monitor our investment from time to time. When your dividend is not forthcoming, you must make enquiries because once such a company goes moribund now, what do you do, who do you hold? Nobody.” Agitation over unclaimed dividends The Proactive Shareholders Association of Nigeria (PROSAN) which has been at the forefront of agitation for shareholders over unclaimed dividends, had last month appealed to the Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, to prevail on banks in the country to accept payment of dividend warrant into savings accounts. According to the shareholders’ group, the refusal of banks to allow investors to pay their dividend warrants into savings account is partly responsible for the growing incidence of unclaimed dividend, now believed to be about N34 billion. In a petition to the CBN governor, PROSAN said most low income investors operate only savings account, adding that it is not proper to compel them to open new bank accounts. National Coordinator of PROSAN, Mr. Taiwo Oderinde, explained that “in the last two months, our group (PROSAN) had zonal meetings with our members in the rural communities in Oyo State, Ogun State, Kogi State and Edo States respectively, as part of efforts to

Briefs NEXIM records N17.10b disbursement

•Lamido Sanusi, CBN Governor

rebuild investors’ confidence in the capital market.” He said during the interactive session, PROSAN discovered that the major problem faced by investors in the rural areas is the alleged refusal of banks to allow payment of dividend warrants into savings account. Oderinde described the affected investors as artisans, teachers, farmers, traders and students. “Most of them operate only savings account for their petty businesses and they cannot open new accounts because of their warrants.” He said members of PROSAN present during the interactive sessions were shown copies of stale dividend warrants, pointing out that the attitude of banks are partly responsible for the reported cases of unclaimed dividends among shareholders. Legal position The Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 1990, stipulate that dividends, which remain unclaimed after 15 months of being declared, should be returned to the firm from where the beneficiary/ investor may make a claim not later than 12 years. Afterwards, such unclaimed dividends are considered statute-barred and thus forfeited by the shareholders. Why unclaimed dividends persist A number of reasons may be responsible for unclaimed dividends. At separate interviews with a cross-section of stakeholders in the capital market, they provided plausible arguments on why this phenomenon still lingers. In the view of a source close to the Security and Exchange Commission, (SEC), who asked not to be named, he said, there are a number of lapses that could be possibly responsible. “It could either be that the shareholders concerned changed his

•Arunma Oteh, SEC DG

or her address before the dividend warrant was posted. If that happens, then it may be practically impossible for the affected shareholders to get their dividends under the circumstance”, the source said. Expatiating, the source said: “I know right now there is also a shift to e-dividends to reduce the rate of delays and the incidence of dividend warrant getting lost in transit. “As for individuals who feel strongly that they are being sidelined, in terms of receiving their dividend warrants as and when due, the source advised as follows: “Such a person should go and lodge such complaints with the registrar. If he or she gets there, they could then ask why their dividends are not being circulated to them.” Proposed legislation on dividends The Managing Director, First Registrars Limited, a subsidiary of First Bank of Nigeria Plc., Mr. Bayo Olugbemi, who disclosed that less than 30 per cent of investors in the Nigerian capital market have embraced the electronic dividend payment option, however stressed that the proposed setting up of an Unclaimed Dividend Trust Fund is not the answer to the problems, because the proposal may not be in the interest of the shareholders. “That is why registrars and some other stakeholders opposed the bill because we are aware that such a trust fund was not done in the shareholders’ interest, it may have been proposed to make some people rich; the fact is that this money belongs to the shareholders, and they should be the ones to enjoy it,” he stated. Though a lot of concerted efforts have been put in place to address this thorny issue of unclaimed dividends, analysts are however hard press to believe that these measures are merely cosmetic. Pray, are the authorities listening?

HE Nigerian Export Import (NEXIM) Bank has so far disbursed N17.10billion to different organizations to deepen economic development in the country. The Managing Director, Mr. Robert Orya, disclosed this on Wednesday while receiving the Gombe State Governor, Alhaji Ibrahim Dankwambo in his office at Abuja. According to him, NEXIM in 2011 disbursed N5.22billion to create 1, 500 direct jobs. In 2010, said Orya, the agency, released N10.765billion to different development agencies and consequently created 3, 500 direct jobs. He added that in 2009, the bank disbursed N1.113billion and created 1,500 direct jobs totaling 10,719 jobs with N17.10billion disbursements. The NEXIM boss further said that the bank has recorded over N600million management profit, adding that “the bank’s evolving partnership with Gombe state is beginning to be promising based on the understandings reached, especially in the Tomato Processing and mini cement plant to be established under Public Private Partnership (PPP) arrangements to facilitate industrialization and employment generation in the state.” Orya noted that the bank is excited about the partnership, especially against the background that the bank has never funded any project in the state and the bank’s desire to spread investment opportunities across all geo-political zones and state of Nigeria.

STOCK MARKET REVIEW

HE Nigeria Stock Exchange Index recorded a quick 57.52 basic points from the bear to close on a bullish note over the weekend. The good fortunes followed at the close of business when investors intensified bids on First Bank, Access Bank, GT Bank and Zenith Bank. In summary, the index gained 57.52 points representing an appreciation of 0.29 per cent to close high at 19,869.85. Besides, the Market Capitalisation gained N18.232 billion of its opened figure to close high at N6.298 trillion. On week on week basis, the market shed 355.17 points representing a decline of 1.17 per cent. Friday specifically saw the return of buyers’ market amid bullish investors’ dominant of activities’ log by 61.95 per cent, 73.3 per cent and 73.9 per cent of totally transacted deals, volume and value respectively. Total volume of shares transacted scaled up to 323.618 million valued at N3.181 billion in 3,987 deals as against 186.618 million shares worth N2.371 billion exchanged in 3,974 deals posted a day before. Growth in the volume and value represents 73.4 per cent and 34.2 per cent respectively. The market recorded 18 stocks on the gainers table, 21 on the losers table with 62 others maintaining the status quo. In all, Zenith Bank was the most actively traded stock with 59.77 million shares valued at N694.63 million in 551 deals while other equities like Access Bank, First Bank, UBA and GT Bank tagged along.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Business

‘Why local players can’t compete with foreigners’ Henry Ojogho is the Vice Chairman/Chief Executive, Broron Group, a conglomerate with investment in oil and gas, energy, telecoms, to mention just a few. In this interview with Ibrahim Apekhade Yusuf he speaks on sundry issues militating against business. As a major player in the telecoms industry, what do you think is the problem with the sector? If you look at the telecoms industry as far back as when the military was in power, it was something of a monopoly. But I think Obasanjo government was able to like stabilise the industry. Let me also add that the policy that NCC has is perfect...It is just that operators on their own are dubious. For instance, they start selling lines that they are not supposed to sell. If you have congestion in your system, you’re not supposed to sell more. But because of the greed for money, they probably will want to go out of their way to sell lines. But again you can blame the operators because all these cell sites, they need diesel to run it, unlike other countries where they have 24 hours uninterrupted power supply. So power is a major challenge affecting the productivity of the telecoms industry in the country today. Is there a mechanism by the NCC to clampdown on operators underperforming? Of course, the NCC has been up and doing as far as playing their oversight function in the industry. The new leadership of the NCC is on top of the situation that much I can say. Specifically on the issue of congestion in the system they are doing quite a lot. But there is no way they can do it alone. There is need for collective efforts. What’s your take on the local content policy as it concerns the oil and gas? The local content law is in place, but

INTERVIEW not really operational. To start with, if there is anybody I must give kudos to, it is the minister of petroleum. She is pushing to make sure that the local content bill works. What they just need to do is to make sure that they empower the local industry by creating a special fund so that they can compete with the multinationals. For instance, if you want to set up a yard, you need to set aside over $1billion. Government needs to come up with a policy that would •Ojogho help the local to deal with some of these things. Some who are into sub-sea engineering, they need to acquire vessel among other machinery. We have the technical expertise here, but what is making most of the local not to function optimally is due to paucity of funds... oil and gas equipment are not cheap. For instance, if you need a DPT vessel, which is required for construction, you need nothing less than $52million to acquire one. So, the bulk of the Nigerian contractors that are into sub-sea operations have to serve as agents to most of these foreign companies. So, the government needs to come up with a policy that would facilitate work for the local industries because most Nigerians merely serve as agents to these

multinationals. For us to buy a vessel we didn’t get support from anywhere. It is the money we pooled from other arms of our group that we used in the purchase of our vessel. We paid about $42million to acquire the vessel. The local content bill is not fully operational yet because the law was not backed up with fund to assist the local players. When it comes to sub-sea engineering the contribution of the locals is just like 10 %. So, you still have to use the expatriates to fill the gap. But with time, say may be in another 10 years; it may increase to 20 %. But for people like us, we have been able to break the edge by owing our own vessel, because there are few

Personal Finance

Firm begins training of personal finance coaches

REATIVE Wealth, an international financial i n t e l l i g e n c e organisation, has launched a coaching programme in Nigeria to train personal finance coaches that would further upscale the reach of the organisation’s educative programmes across the broad spectrum of the Nigerian society. Speaking at the Creative Wealth Nigeria Coaches Free Taster Course in Lagos, Mrs. Monsurat Adeoti, Chief Executive Officer, Creative Wealth Nigeria, the Nigerian arm of Creative Wealth, said the coaching programme was meant to raise personal finance coaches who can nurture financial consciousness in kids, teenagers and adults and help them to put them on the path of financial freedom. The trainees would be exposed to a bouquet of internationally-acclaimed Creative Wealth courses, programmes, books, audiovisual materials and many licensed financial intelligence

By Taofeek Salako products after which they would be given affiliation to operate under the auspices of Creative Wealth Nigeria. Adeoti said the financial intelligence firm has structured the coaches’ programme to meet the diverse needs of individuals who may want to work as full time coaches or part time coaches. She explained that the programme has been designed to train people to effectively master the personal finance

teaching irrespective of their educational background noting that what’s required most is the passion to make difference in people’s lives. She outlined that personal finance coaches could make up to an upward of N400,000 monthly working as full time or part time coaches on their own schedules pointing out that the coaches programme offers opportunity to people to earn incomes while making desirable contributions to people’s lives. “We are looking for anyone

who feels like kids, teens, and adults are not being taught the information they need to know so that they can create and dictate how they want to live their lives, and not have their lives dictated for them,” Adeoti said. She said coaches would be taught how to use the Accelerated Learning Techniques to impact profoundly on their audience as well as other special packages including the Money Camp and The Money Game.

ETF seeks new income windows

HE Executive Secretary of the Education Trust Fund (ETF), Professor Mohmood Yakubu, has called for a shift from over dependence on oil revenue to information technology, stressing that its potential in generating more foreign revenue for the nation is much more greater. Professor Yakubu, who spoke to newsmen in Kano, over the weekend, noted that in

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano today’s world, the main source of pride to any nation apart from oil and agriculture is ICT, which over the years has rather caused more harm than good among communities. He said, Nigeria should not be left behind in embracing the information technology, as it’s yet another dependable source of revenue generation for the

country , pointing that the gains in oil has rather undermined the corporate existence of the country. He noted that the economic prosperity in ICT is so enormous that the Private Sector alone cannot shoulder, unless the Federal Government effectively participates in the venture, so as to optimally benefit from the goldmine waiting to be harnessed.

Nigerians that actually have the sub-sea engineering equipment. There is a general consensus that the non passage of the Petroleum Industry Bill is stalling investment in the upstream sector? Of course, the multinationals don’t want the PIB to see the light of day; as such they are the ones working against it. They have been doing everything humanly possible to stall the process. But thankfully, the minister has made the clear that before the end of the year the bill will see the light of day. But I believe it is in our interest to make sure that those guys sign that bill because the multinationals are going through the backdoor with money every day to bribe their way. As an operator do you think the delay in the passage of the bill is affecting the locals? Not really. The one they have is the one put together about 45 years ago. But the PIB covers many areas. It covers all the government investment in the oil and gas industry. So those guys are fighting because should the bill see the light of day, it will give the local players more edge than it is obtained presently. If you go to the North Sea, the Scottish are the ones doing everything on their own. But after over 50 years of oil discovery in our country, we are yet to develop capacity for exploration and all. It is a pity. The NLNG moved its head office from Lagos to Port Harcourt about a week ago. Do you think that decision was justified? Of course, it is wrong in the first place to have sited the head office of such a sensitive company in Lagos. Even the NNPC have no business putting their head office in Abuja. All the oil multinationals running operations from Lagos shouldn’t really do so. All of them should run from the Niger Delta. They need to take those things there. So, the closer they are to where there facilities are the better.

Agbevem joins Ernst & Young as Partner

AMUEL Agbevem has joined Ernst & Young as a Partner to head the Financial Accounting Advisory Services (FAAS) business unit, including International Financial Reporting Services in West Africa. The appointment, which took effect since July 1, 2011, has seen Samuel relocated from Ghana to Nigeria, the headquarters of the West Region of Ernst & Young. Before his admission into partnership, Samuel was an Associate Director in the Ghana office where he led the business unit and IFRS implementation, technical consultation and advisory services for a number of entities, including regulators across Ghana and other parts of Africa. He has worked with the firm for nine years and is a member of the Financial Reporting Group. Samuel, who holds a Bachelor of Commerce Degree and Diploma in Education from the University of Cape

ON THE MOVE

•Agbevem

Coast in Ghana and Masters in Business Administration in Finance from Hull University Business School, UK, is a Chartered Accountant of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Ghana. He is also a member of the Chartered Institute of Taxation, Ghana, and as well as a member of the International Association of Consultants, Valuators and Analysts (IACVA).

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Foreign

Yemen says US strike kills al-Qaida media chief

•Wikileaks founder Julian Assange speaks to demonstrators from the steps of Saint Paul’s Cathedral in central London yesterday. Inspired by the Occupy Wall Street movement and Spain’s “Indignants”, people began taking to the streets across the world, targeting 951 cities in 82 countries. AFP PHOTO / LEON NEAL

London ‘indignant’ protesters clash with police

ROUND 800 people rallied in London’s financial heart yesterday amid a heavy police presence as part of world protests against corporate greed and budget cutbacks. The demonstrators, some of them masked, were pushed back by police as they tried to march from Saint Paul’s Cathedral to the London Stock Exchange, and minor scuffles broke out. The marchers, bearing banners reading “Strike Back”, “No Cuts” and “Goldman Sachs Is the Work of the Devil”, were ringed by three police cordons while mounted officers and vehicles also stood by. But the protest, to the sound of guitars and drums, was overwhelmingly peaceful and the cathedral

remained open to visitors, though the nearby underground station was closed. Organisers in a group calling itself OccupyLSX were hoping for thousands of participants after some 15,000 people expressed support on Facebook and Twitter. Ben Walker, 33, a teacher from Norwich, eastern England, was carrying a rolledup sleeping bag and said he planned to spend one or two nights in the area. “I’m here today mainly as a sense of solidarity with the movements that are going on around the world,” he told AFP. “We’re hoping for a kind of justice in the global financial system.” Adam, a London-based student in his twenties from the United States, said he had already taken part in the Occupy Wall Street movement

in New York. “I see this as a global movement. The banking systems and economies of the world are all inter-related now,” he said. Inspired by the Occupy Wall Street movement and Spain’s “Indignants”, people began taking to the streets across the world yesterday, targeting 951 cities in 82 countries. It was the biggest show of strength yet by a movement born on May 15 when a rally in Madrid’s central square of Puerta del Sol sparked a protest that spread internationally. Dominated by anger over unemployment and opposition to the financial elite, the protests coincided with a Paris meeting of G20 financial powers preoccupied by the eurozone debt crisis.

MERICAN drone strikes in southern Yemen have killed nine al-Qaida-linked militants, including the media chief for the group’s Yemeni branch and the son of a prominent U.S.-born cleric slain in a similar attack last month, government officials and tribal elders said yesterday. In the capital, meanwhile, forces loyal to embattled President Ali Abdullah Saleh opened fire on protesters, killing at least nine and wounding scores, according to medical officials and witnesses. In a northern district of Sanaa, fighting between Saleh’s forces and anti-regime tribesmen and renegade troops killed four supporters of a tribal leader and two civilians. At least 13 people also were wounded, including six civilians. The airstrikes late Friday in the southeastern province of Shabwa pointed to Washington’s growing use of drones to target al-Qaida militants in Yemen. The missile attacks appear to be part of a determined effort to stamp out the threat from the group, known as al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula, which U.S. officials have said is the terror network’s most active and most dangerous branch. The Yemeni Defense Ministry identified the slain media chief as Egyptian-born Ibrahim al-Bana. Tribal elders in the area also said the dead included Abdul-Rahman al-Awlaki, the 21-year-old son of Anwar al-Awlaki, a Mus-

lim preacher and savvy Internet operator who became a powerful al-Qaida recruiting tool in the West. He, along with another propagandist, PakistaniAmerican Samir Khan, were killed in a Sept. 30 U.S. drone attack. Yemen’s al-Qaida offshoot has taken advantage

of the political turmoil roiling the country. Saleh, who has ruled the country for more than 30 years, has been struggling to stay in power in the face of eight months of massive street protests demanding his ouster and the defection to the opposition of key aides and military commanders.

Kenya ‘to pursue kidnappers into Somalia’

ENYA’S military will pursue Somali gunmen across the frontier who they say are responsible for a spate of kidnappings of foreigners, the internal security minister said yesterday. “Our territorial integrity is threatened with serious security threats of terrorism, we cannot allow this to happen at all,” said Internal Security Minister George Saitoti, accusing Somali Islamist Shebab rebels of the attacks. “It means we are now going to pursue the enemy, who are the Al-Shebab, to wherever they will be, even in their country,” he told reporters. Two Spanish aid workers were seized Thursday by gunmen and are believed to have been taken across the border into war-torn Somalia, the third incident of foreigners being abducted in Kenya in just over a month. “If you are attacked by an enemy, you are allowed to pursue that enemy until where you get him,” said Kenyan Defence Minister Yusuf Mohammed Haji, speaking alongside Saitoti.

“We will force them far away from our border.” Security forces were still searching yesterday for the two Spaniards, both logistics officers with the aid group Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF, Doctors Without Borders), who were abducted from Kenya’s Dadaab refugee camp. “The militants are still being pursued,” Saitoti said. “We have mobilised adequate security forces who are still pursuing them.” Large numbers of Kenyan security forces including helicopters were reported close to the Somali frontier on Saturday, an AFP reporter in area said. Kenya is still reeling from the recent kidnappings of a French and a British national from coastal regions, which has dealt a blow to its key tourism sector. Aid agencies said they were halting all but life-saving relief efforts in Dadaab — the world’s largest refugee camp, and home to some 450,000 mainly Somali refugees fleeing drought, famine or war — as they reviewed security.

Current alternate realities of American politics •Continued from page 11

Bachmann is right. Cain’s plan is devilish, but no more than the diurnal ravings of Bachmann and other contestants. The Republican cauldron of ideas is suffused with enough human wickedness to where Cain would not have to stoop so low as to enlist the actual devil. More seriously, that such a galling idea would cross Bachmann’s mind is one thing. Impropriety occasionally creeps into the minds of saints as well as sinners. These intrusions cannot be prevented. Affording public vent to such bawdiness reveals a lack of mental proportion. It appears the campaign has been a grind for Bachmann and its rigors have found her out. Good sense had fled. That her thoughts are now wobbly and amorphous like cheap jam is simply because her brain has become toast. The best of the sad lot remains Mitt Romney. He outperformed the rest in the debate. Yet, in poll after opinion poll, he can’t pull away from the pack. First, Perry had overtaken him. Now that Perry has faded, Cain has jumped on Romney’s back

like metal filings on a magnet. Tea Party conservatives hate the man’s slick demeanor, his spurts of moderation, and his Mormon religion. Ironically, the second most able Republican is John Huntsman who is more moderate than Romney and as much of a Mormon. This coincidence sparked a sage observer to wryly comment that the debate was between “the Mormons and the Morons.” Romney should eventually seal the nomination though the race will be one of attrition more than inspiration. This brings us to President Obama and his political reality. He still is trying to inhabit two places at the same time. He seeks to align with popular discontent by canvassing his jobs bill. However, he dare not tread too far along this path lest his moneyed backers rebuff him for becoming too liberal. Thus, his jobs plan is an inadequate policy miniature, much like squelching a raging wildfire with a child’s water pistol and the dregs from granddad’s spittoon. Moreover, he recently signed three free trade agreements that will benefit some corporate interests but injure the nation as a whole. President

Obama is counting on the public being disinterested and too ignorant to have an opinion on the voluminous agreements. He would have been right five years ago. He is wrong now. The public has been weaned on this bitter pulp since the 1994 North American Trade Agreement. They have seen the effects and can no longer be fooled into automatically nodding “yes’ any time a politician spouts platitudes about how free trade brings prosperity to all. The American public now understands free trade can be costly. President Obama seeks an alignment of disparate constituencies that will keep him in the White House. He hopes to tap public concern about jobs and unfairness of the financial system. Republicans gave him a strategic opening by defeating his jobs bill in the Senate. The President can turn this legislative defeat into electoral advantage by attributing whatever troubles that visit the economy henceforth as the result of Republican obduracy. He hopes this message will appeal to the same segments of the electorate that lifted him in 2008. However, replicating

that coalition may be difficult. The gap between the liberal segments of the electorate that formed his voting base and the moderate conservative business community that is his campaign’s financial base has widened. This widening means less room to maneuver. Given a narrow path, he can occupy straddle both sides at the same time. On the wide boulevard, he must be on one side or the other. He will temporize as long as possible in hope that he will not have to make the dreaded decision. Thus, President Obama will continue to be a populist on Monday and the friend of big business on Tuesday. Whatever principles he held have been abandoned so that he might contort his message to appeal to any constituency depending on the moment and audience. This cynical strategy might work but he will not be the one deciding its success. The decision belongs to the people of the third reality. The Occupy Wall Street (OWS) movement has spread to over 100 American cities and several European nations. While conservative media persist in lampooning the protests, opinion polls show that

most Americans support the movement. If it can grow and establish some organization form, this sapling may sprout into a large tree. Already, labor unions are trying to integrate with the movement increasing its size but also swinging it toward the Democratic Party. Democrats believe the movement will have no other place to go on Election Day. Democrats might be miscalculating. First, President Obama and the Democrats have not been strong friends of the middle and working classes. These people need not be loyal to politicians who have been unfaithful to them. There is always a third option come the elections. Instead of voting for either party, people may decide to stay at home. Conversely, if the movement somehow proliferates into something truly momentous, it can exert a leftward influence over the Democratic Party that its moderate elements, including President Obama, would disdain. If it gets strong enough, Occupy Wall Street could force the President and other Democratic politicians to decide whether they are corporatist servitors or representatives of the great swath

of people. Thus OWS excites yet makes anxious establishment Democrats like the President. It could furnish their margin of victory or force them into a decision that would reveal whether they preferred big money or the common man. In the end, America lurches toward the 2012 election, economically diffident, internally divided, and lacking inspiration from its leaders. President Obama has been vaguely competent but seems incapable of guiding America out of the thicket. He is too much the cautious tactician, purchasable by big business, for this grand task. The Republican horde loves their impractical theories of small government and the free market but have little compassion for people. OWS represents the heart of most of the nation but has no present direction and no present power save that of attracting attention. Yet of these world views, it is this grassroots phenomenon that offers America the best chance to find her better self. It would indeed be refreshing if 2012 became the year of the people instead of for the politician.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Foreign Liberia opposition cites flaws in poll, pulls out

GROUP of Liberian opposition parties said yesterday they are pulling out of a recent presidential poll and threatened to refuse the results over allegations that election officials are skewing the outcome in favor of the president. Yesterday's statement was signed by eight parties, including those of second-place challenger Winston Tubman and third-place contender Prince Johnson. The latest partial results gave President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf a narrow lead in the race. In a statement, the group claimed "massive fraud being carried out by the National Elections Commission in the handling and reporting of the presidential election results in favor of President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and the Unity Party." "We direct all our party agents assigned at (the electoral commission) in all capacities to withdraw effective immediately," the statement read. "If the process continues we will not accept the results." The parties said they could offer photographs and witnesses to back their claims. They also called for a Sunday rally but did not specify a time or place. International and local election observers said Tuesday's election was peaceful, and there were no major

breaches in voting and no serious incidences of violence. Electoral commission spokesman Bobby Livingstone did not immediately address the allegations. "The commission is going to come up with a position on this later," he said. "There may be some legal implications." Johnson and other politicians spoke after the statement was read. "It is a sad day for Liberia," Johnson said. "In 1985 when Madame Sirleaf won a seat in the senate, she did not take it because she felt the election was rigged and that brought trouble to this country. Now, to see this strong woman who advocated for peace, justice, transparency and accountability to now be the one to rig elections through the election commission is sad thing indeed." Johnson, whose rebel army invaded Monrovia in 1990, videotaped himself ordering his men to cut off the ears of the country's captured former president Samuel Doe, who later died. Johnson has tried to refashion himself as a politician, and became a bornagain Christian after the war, then went on to be elected senator of his home county. Yesterday, he however appealed to Liberians to remain calm.

S. Africa’s ANC resumes Malema hearing

OUTH Africa’s ruling African National Congress yesterdays resumed the hearing of its youth leader at an undisclosed location, local media reported. Police guarded the road to the venue where ANC youth league president faces charges of bringing the ANC in disrepute, according to Talk Radio 702. The charge stems from Malema’s call in August for regime change in neighbouring Botswana, which he said had a “puppet government” that was “in full cooperation with imperialists”. ANC spokesman Jackson Thembu said the hearing should have started because he had not received any statement about another postponement.

Malema’s hearing has dragged on for over a month and was postponed last week when he was hospitalsed for flu-like symptoms. It was moved to an undisclosed location after Malema supporters clashed with police outside the ANC headquarters in the Johannesburg city centre when the hearing opened at the end of August. It was adjourned again in September because some of the parties involved were unavailable. Last month a court found Malema guilty of hate speech for singing a song whose lyrics mean “shoot the white farmer” but allowed him to appeal. The court banned the singing of the song, but the ANC said it also planned to appeal the ruling.

Syrian forces kill two mourners in Damascus

YRIAN forces shot dead two mourners yesterday when they fired on a funeral procession in central Damascus for a 10-year-old child killed during a protest a day earlier, a witness said. With the deployment of thousands of police and militiamen loyal to President Bashar al-Assad, central neighborhoods of Damascus have remained largely free of pro-democracy protests that have spread across the country in the 7-month-old uprising. But at yesterday’s funeral, “passions were running high,” the witness said. “The body was wrapped in white and thou-

sands behind it were chanting ‘the people want the execution of the president’ and ‘we will be free despite you Bashar’.” Some mourners began throwing stones at the security forces, who fired live ammunition back, the witness told Reuters by phone from the scene in the Maidan district. The child, Ibrahim Sheiban, was killed in a protest in the Qadam suburb of Damascus. His funeral took place in Meidan, an old, socially conservative district of the capital, because his family is originally from there, said the witness, a private sector employee who did not want to be further identified.

CHANGE OF NAME

SALAMI

ADELAJA

OLUWAYEMISI

ADEYINKA

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Adelaja Kehinde Ibiyemi, now wish to be known and address as Mrs David Kehinde Ibiyemi. All former document remain valid. Teaching Service Commission, Abeokuta, First Bank of Nig. and general public should please take note.

ALADE

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Oriere Rachael, now wish to be known and address as Mrs Ogunnaike Rahael. All former document remain valid. Teaching Service Commission, Abeokuta, and general public should please take note.

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Salami Fatimat Olubukola, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Oresanya Fatimat Olubukola. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note. I formerly known and addressed as Miss Adeyoju Adeyinka Hannah, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Oyewole Hannah Adeyinka. All former document remain valid. Ekiti State Primary Education Board and general public should please take note. I formerly known and addressed as Miss Alade Ajoke Lydia, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Alabi Ajoke Lydia. All former document remain valid. Teaching Service Commission, Ondo State and general public should please take note.

JEJE I formerly known and addressed as Dr. (Miss) Jeje Oluronke Abisola, now wish to be known and address as Dr. (Mrs) Alagbe Oluronke Abisola. All former document remain valid. MDCN, NMA and general public should please take note.

DARAMOLA

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Daramola Olayinka Ronke, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Akinkuowo Olaronke Felicia. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

TAIWO

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Taiwo Christianah Ogunsanya, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Olubiyo Taiwo Christianah. All former document remain valid. Oriade Local govt., Ijebu Ijesa and general public should please take note.

AFOLABI

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Afolabi Abiola Misturat, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Omisore Abiola Misturat. All former document remain valid. Obokun Local govt., and general public should please take note.

OJO I formerly known and addressed as Miss Ojo Olaoluwa Olamiposi, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Falope Olaoluwa Olamiposi. All former document remain valid. Osun State government and general public should please take note.

ORIERE

OSONUGA

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Adebambo Olusola Osonuga, now wish to be known and address as Mrs Osonuga Olusola Adebambo. All former document remain valid. Teaching Service Commission, Abeokuta, and general public should please take note.

ALAWEYE

I formerly known and addressed as Alaweye Bello Taibat Joy, now wish to be known and address as Alawiye Oluwatayo Taibat Joy. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note. KAREEM Formerly known and addressed as Kareem Tajudeen Adebayo, Kareem Zainab Ajike, Kareem Abdul-Awwal Oladimeji, Kareem Fatimah Arike, Kareem Sherifah Abolore, now wish to be known and addressed as Abdulkareem Tajudeen Adebayo, Abdulkareem Zainab Ajike, Abdulkareem AbdulAwwal Oladimeji, Abdulkareem Fatimah Arike, Abdulkareem Sherifah Abolore. All former documents remain valid. General public take note please.

KAZEEM

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Kazeem Latifat Omowunmi, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Egbetokun Latifat Omowunmi. All former document remain valid. Lagos State Polytechnic, NYSC and general public should please take note.

OPARA

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Opara Ijeoma Chisa now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Njoku Ijeoma Chisa. All former documents remain valid. Federal Ministry Of Agriculture and the General public please take note.

EKUNDEBE

SIKIRU

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Ekundebe Abiola Omonigho, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Sopeju Abiola Omonigho. All former documents remain valid. General public please take note.

IGWE

I, formerly knowns as Latifu Akimu now wish to be known and addressed as Arepo Akeem Iseoluwa. The Management of IMT, Enugu and the general public should take note plese. All former documents however remained valid.

OKWESA

CONFIRMATION OF NAME I Oladapo Bukola is one and the same person as Oladapo Bukola Oyinoluwa. All former documents remain valid .University of Nigeria Usukka and general public take note.

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Sikiru Hawawu Iyabo, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Balogun Hawawu Iyabo. All former document remain valid. NYSC and general public should please take note. I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Igwe Chidinma Goodness, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Chidinma Christian Mmadubuike. All former documents remain valid. GTBank and general public please take note. I formerly known and addressed as Miss Blessing E.A. Okwesa, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Blessing E.A.O. Adenuga. All former document remain valid. C.K.C.C. Odowu Ijebu-Ode and general public should please take note.

ISIKALU

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Isikalu Bimpe Awerop, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Ajayi Bimpe Awero. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

AROH I formerly known and addressed as Miss Aroh Joy Amarachukwu, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Okonkwo Joy Amarachukwu. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

UGBAH

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Doshima Loveth Ugbah, now wish to be known and address as Mrs. Dooshima Loveth Tyubee. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

DAVID I formerly known and addressed as Ndukwe Elechi David, now wish to be known and address as David Elechi Natahan. All former document remain valid. Nigeria Medical and Dental Council and general public should please take note.

ADESINA I formerly known and addressed as Miss Adesina Jumoke, now wish to be known and addressed Mrs. Afolayan Jumoke. All former documents remain valid. Ekiti State Teaching Service Commission and general public take note.

LATIFU

CONFIRMATION OF NAME I Kuteyi Oluwakemi Funmi is one and the same person as Kuteyi Oluwakemi Olufunke. All former documents remain valid University of Nigeria, Nsukka and general public take note.

IBITOYE

I formerly known and addressed as Miss Ibitoye Temitope Olamide, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Olonitola Temitope Olamide. All former documents remain valid. Ido/Osi Local government,Ido Ekiti,Ekiti State Local government Service Commission and general public take note.

OLAFIMIHAN I formerly known and addressed as Miss Olafimihan Mojisola Temitope now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Lateef Mojisola Temitope. All former documents remain valid general public take note.

SERGEANT I formerly known and addressed as Miss Sergeant Mary Happiness, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Faparusi Mary Happiness. All former documents remain valid. General public take note.

AFOLABI I formerly known and addressed as Miss Afolabi Adeola Folasayo now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Omoniyi Adeola Folasayo Mary. All former documents remain valid. NYSC and general public take note.

I former Miss Oluwayemisi Ikotun, now wish to be addressed as Mrs Oluwayemisi Ikotun Taiwo, all former documents remain valid, Lagos State government please take note.

JOLAOSO I formerly known and addressed as Mr. Jolaoso Olufunke, now wish to be known and address as Mr. Abobare Helen Olufunke. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

CHANGE OF NAME FLORENCE I former Miss Florence Odilile Onyekweli now wish to be known and address as Mrs Florence Odilile Barnabas Okakwu. all documents remain valid, general public take note.

GEORGE

I formerly known and addressed as Jemimah Narkie George, now wish to be known and address as GeorgeDavid Yolanda Narkie. All former document remain valid. General public should please take note.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

Worship

INTERVIEW

Living ‘How to tackle Boko Haram menace’ Pastor of Divine Appointment Ministry International, Ilupeju, LaFaith Senior gos, Rev. Ben Eragbai, spoke with Alidu Balogun and Tosin Adesile on national security and other issues. Excerpts:

By David Oyedepo

You can be a highfier!

IGHT from the days of creation, everything God made was by His wisdom. Divine wisdom is the epitome of exploits. Everything answers to the operation and manifestation of divine wisdom. Indeed, supernatural wisdom is real! Wisdom from above makes highfliers (Daniel 12:3). Wisdom from above generates mighty and inexplicable works (Matthew 13: 54). So, set yourself for an impartation of supernatural wisdom. This is because the Word of God is coming with the anointing, and if you open your heart and you are sensitive to it, you will be imparted for a supernatural turnaround. We discover from scriptures that exploits answer largely to the operation and manifestation of divine wisdom. The most historical of all is the exploits of creation. The Lord by wisdom has founded the earth and by understanding has he established the heaven (Proverbs 3:19). What is wisdom? Wisdom is knowing the right thing to do from God, and doing it. It is knowing the right step to take from God, and taking it. It is knowing the right way to turn from God, and turning there. That is divine wisdom! Divine wisdom puts you in restful command. It differentiates one believer from the other. It is what differentiates the rich from the poor, and success from failure. No wonder, the Bible says: Wisdom is the principal thing… (Proverbs 4:8-9). Four categories of wisdom: These are found in James 3:1517. 1). Earthly wisdom (common wisdom). 2). Sensual — Intellectual sense. 3). Devilish – diabolical. 4). Wisdom from above John 3:31 says: … Whatever is from above is above all. So, the wisdom from above is above all other kinds of wisdom, and it’s the one you are hooking unto right now. God has reserved the strongest wave of divine wisdom for the end-time church (Ephesians 3:8-11). It’s going to be the mystery behind the promotion of the end-time church. It’s a gift! Some beneficiaries of the gift of divine wisdom are: 1. Joseph: Wisdom from above, which is above all, supernaturally positioned Joseph above all the intellectual juggernauts in Egypt (Genesis 41:38-39). Joseph recognized the source of that wisdom (Genesis 41:16). It is this wisdom that converted Joseph the prisoner into a prime minister. 2. Solomon: God gave Solomon wisdom (1 Kings 4:29). Because that wisdom was creative, it was never stranded. He was wiser than all men (1 Kings 4:31). Why? The wisdom came from above. Whatever is from above is above all (John 3:31). 3. Daniel: God gave him wisdom. Also, the Hebrew boys enjoyed this gift, which made them to be 10 times better than all the magicians and astrologers (Daniel 1:20). An excellent spirit was in Daniel (Daniel 6:3). This Spirit of wisdom made him relevant for 65 years, and he flourished under three kings. If you need divine wisdom, you go for it (Proverbs 8:17; James 1:5). 4. Job: The wisdom of God enlarged the coast of Job (Job 29:3-18). Access to the secret of God made a star of him. The secret of God came upon him and he became the greatest of all men in the East. Divine wisdom made him a legend and he was in command. Accessing divine wisdom: 1. Through salvation: This is the first step to accessing divine wisdom. When you are born again, supernatural wisdom becomes your heritage. 2. Through the communion: Another way to be inoculated with the vaccine of divine wisdom is through the communion. By the communion, God will deliver to you the wisdom that will open you up to His secrets. God’s wisdom will make you a highflier! Friend, the power to fly higher by divine wisdom is the exclusive preserve of those who are saved. You are saved by confessing your sins and accepting Jesus as Lord and Saviour of your family. You can do so now if you haven’t, as you say this prayer: Lord Jesus, I come to You today. I am a sinner. I cannot help myself. Forgive me my sins. Cleanse me with Your precious Blood. Deliver me from sin. From today, I accept You as my Lord and Saviour. Now I know I am a child of God. I will continue this teaching next week. May the Almighty God bless you! Friend, come for a life-changing encounter at Faith Tabernacle in Canaan Land, Ota, from December 6-10, at Shiloh 2011. Shiloh 2011, tagged, Waves Of Glory!, is an annual prophetic gathering of the Winners’ family worldwide. At this event, God will surely visit you and deliver you from stagnation, frustrations, failure and destitution. Don’t miss this great opportunity! Every exploit in life is a product of knowledge. For further reading, please get my books — Walking In Wisdom, Wisdom Strategies and Exploring The Secrets Of Success. I know this teaching has blessed you. Write and share your testimony with me through: BISHOP DAVID OYEDEPO, Faith Tabernacle, Canaan Land, Ota, P.M.B. 21688, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria; or call 7747546-8; or E-mail: bishop@davidoyedepoministries.org

AN you briefly tell us your journey to the ministry? I used to be a physical and health educationist. From there, I went to study Mechanical Engineering abroad and later worked briefly before returning to the country. I’m also a security expert and offer advice on security installations, gadgets and issues. While I was carrying out my professional duty, I got called into the work of God. Since then, to God’s glory, there has never been any regret. Why is Nigeria insecure with explosions and others everywhere? We can relate these happenings to the end time. The devil is angry and mad at the people. All that is happening is not peculiar to Nigeria. They happen in other advanced nations of the world. You’ll agree with me that the devil is on the loose and we have to tame the devil through the help of prayer. The devil has to do his job and I can say categorically that some things caused by the devil is what bought most of us to Christ. If some of us have got all we wanted, today, we won’t have been called Christians.

S the year draws closer to the end, General Overseer of Elshaddai Covenant Ministries, Oko Oba, Lagos, Dr James Iruobe has advised Nigerians not to despair. He assured that unfulfilled dreams can still come true with steadfastness and commitment to God. He spoke last week

•Eragbai

How can the situation be remedied? In Nigeria, what we can do is to continue praying because it is with the help of prayer that Nigeria has not witnessed any war recently. Secondly, our Armed Forces need to be equipped and most importantly, we should find out who really are these intruders because external forces are the ones powering them. Finally, Nigeria is ripe for a round table discussion. Let’s get this clear, the

current move by the CBN Governor on non-interest banking is good but the religion affiliation is bad for our democracy and it could cause confusion and lead to religious war because the money used for such project is Nigeria’s money. Should ex- President Obasanjo have visited the family of the late leader of Boko Haram sect, Yusuf Mohammed, in Maiduguri? I can say categorically that it was a good move and that has really told us he is a good elder statesman. We

NEWS Don’t give up, Nigerians charged with reporters. Iruobe said: ‘’When the year is coming to an end and people start taking stocks of their achievements for the year, it is certain some have started giving up. ‘’Many have said nothing else can be achieved.

But I want them to know that God is the God of last minute. He will show up if we dare to trust and depend on him’’. He went on: ‘’Our dreams can still come true. We can still achieve all we have outlined. God will help us if we allow Him.’’

Insecurity: Cleric calls for prayers

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan needs sustained prayers and wisdom to tackle the Boko Haram menace, the Supreme Head of the Kingdom of Heaven on Earth Mission, King Olutanmole, has stated. He said the radical Islamic sect may cause the nation’s disintegration if care is not taken. Olutanmole, who is also the Chairman of International Council of Community Churches (USA), Nigeria Chapter, tasked Jonathan to draw closer to God to succeed in uniting Nigeria. He spoke last week with reporters. He said the many deaths caused by the sect might be a punishment from God, urging Nigerians to embrace righteousness. The cleric explained: “If God is angry, He expresses His displeasure in diverse

wouldn’t have asked the President to go because the group is faceless and has no clear agenda. If other past leaders emulate Obasanjo’s move, the country would have been better by now. The power that doesn’t want peace is the reason why all efforts by Obasanjo failed to broker peace. What is the church up to in months to come? We are looking at affecting our community positively. Recently, we donated a borehole to our host community here in Ilupeju. We have been working with ex-criminals who have since embraced God. I was once like them. I wined and dined with the late Fela Anikulapo Kuti on Pepple Street, Ikeja. But I thank God for today. Any word for youths? Youths should always have what we call ’Plan B’. Entrepreneurship is the Key. Whatever they are doing now, they should always strive for self-employment. They must preserve and start with whatever they need. They don’t need millions to start off. They should be close to God and remain focused.

ways. In the days of Noah, he destroyed the whole world when he discovered the imaginations of man are continually evil. ‘’So, God might be expressing His displeasure with our sins through Boko

Haram incessant bombing. ‘’Therefore, it is very pertinent for Nigerians to retrace their steps back to God, particularly the number one citizen of Nigeria (Jonathan) before the entire nation is bombed.”

He reminded those who have already closed the chapter of their lives for the year to have a rethink and prepare for shocks. According to him, ‘’Christians should be reminded that outstanding miracles and blessing of God flow throughout the year and this can be attracted and received at anytime. ‘’People that achieved extra-ordinary feet in life are those who refused to be discouraged or fall for anything. They are unrepentant optimists who believe in God’s perfect will and hold unto it with their faith.’’

WHAT AND WHERE?

HE annual convention of Christ Chapel International churches tagged camp meeting 2011 kicks off next Tuesday. The convention takes place in Abuja, Calabar and Ibadan. Abuja centre holds next Wednesday and Thursday with Bishop Godwin Eromobor ministering. Calabar plays runs from Wednesday to Sunday and plays host to Revs. Bob Alonge, Segun Olusegun and others. In Ibadan, the event be-

CCIC 2011 camp meeting gins on Friday and has Rev. Yinka Ojo and I.D Lawon as guest ministers. Guest ministers at the national leg of the convention include Bishop David

Oyedepo, Rev. Sam Adeyemi and hosts Rev Dr Tunde and Ebun Joda, among others. The theme is ‘’My season of Breakthrough’’.

Immanuel College is 45

HE 45th anniversary of Immanuel College concludes today with a thanksgiving service. A statement by Chairman of the anniversary commit-

tee, Arch. Dayo Odeyemi, said Rev Dr Akinlalu will deliver the sermon while Mr. Layo Sipe, an accountant, will chair the occasion.

Worship

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

HERE was tremendous joy last Sunday as foremost Juju maestro, King Sunny Ade and a former President of the Performing Musician Association of Nigeria, (PMAN), Admiral Dele Abiodun, openly declared for Christ. It was at the thanksgiving service organised for Sunny Ade’s 65th birthday at the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) National headquarters, Ebute-Metta, Lagos. Tagged Send down your Glory, the service attracted musicians, actors, traditional rulers, government functionaries and gospel ministers. Some of the gospel musicians present President of Gospel Musicians Association of Nigeria (GOMAN), Pastor Timi Osunkoya and ace singer, Evangelist Bola Are. Sunny Ade promised not to turn back from God. He said, “I am happy I have seen the light now and I have promised to follow through till I die”. He recalled efforts of the RCCG in his home town to bring him to Christ. On his next move, he said, “I am in the process of doing gospel music. I am on it now. Music is music. So, we can use all kinds of music that can help to proclaim the gospel of Christ to the world”. Osunkoya, who was excited about the conversion of Sunny Ade said, “I blessed God for the salvation of King Sunny Ade

Sunny Ade, Abiodun declare for Christ

Making Sense of Life with adeWale Adefuye

If I were the President’s vicar...

• L-R: Sunny Ade, Abiodun and Are after the service By Adeola Ogunlade

which has been my prayer to God for a very long time and I am happy today because he has to come to Jesus and renewed his commitment to do His will”. Abiodun, who also declared for Christ, said “I am grateful to God for

preserving the life of Sunny Ade and my greatest joy is that he has decided to follow Jesus, which made me not to hesitate in my decision to follow Jesus and I promise not to let Him down”. The Special Assistant to the General Overseer of RCCG on Personnel and Administration, Pastor

Johnson Odesola, challenged Christians to live as godly models in their various communities. He said the church remains the last hope of the world faced with increasing spate of civil unrests, unemployment, hunger and death of family values.

Deal with forces of violence, FG tasked By Adeola Ogunlade

ENERAL Overseer of the Divine Call Power Ministry, Pastor Moses Orobodimo, has charged the federal government to deal decisively with any group or sect working against peace and stability in the country. He spoke ahead of the 13 th anniversary of the church at its headquarters in Oke-Aro, Ogun State. The anniversary with the theme Total Encounter will feature teachings, song renditions, drama, business development seminar, health talk, ministers’ conference and prayers. According to him, government must sincere in tackling the spate of unrest in most parts of the North. He said recent rivalry and bulk-passing among inter governmental security agencies are dangerous trends that must be arrested. Orobodimo also called on Nigerians to be security conscious and alert for national peace. He said “Nigerians have a responsibility to watch and be their brothers’ keepers”.

• L-R: Mrs. Temitope Odejimi, Mrs. Caroline Bello-Aromire and the Chairperson of Women Wing of Christian Association of Nigeria(WOWICAN), Deaconess Comfort Olaniran during the maiden residential conference of the group in Lagos, recently

‘Why violence is rife in Nigeria’

HERE is incessant violence across the nation because too many youths are unengaged, Pastor-inCharge of Foursquare Gospel Church, Victoria Garden City (VGC), Lagos, Pastor Stanley Utah has declared. Utah said the unemployment situation has left many youths unable to resist the temptation to take to crime. ‘’When they are unemployed, unengaged and unappreciated, many of them are deceived into tak-

By Tosin Adesile

ing to crime and violence,’’ he stressed. Utah spoke to reporters on activities marking the church’s 10 th anniversary, which end today. He called on government to provide employment for youths and find practical means of engaging their restless energies and minds. He urged Nigerians not to give up on the nation, saying better days were still ahead. He argued that the nation has so much to celebrate

at 51, calling for patience and relentless prayers to God. ‘’We just must pray more; we cannot afford to give up on Nigeria now. God will heal Nigeria when we pray hard enough,’’ he stated. He expressed gratitude to God and members for giant strides recorded by the church in the last ten years. He said it was for this reason that the church will be rolling out the drums to celebrate God’s faithfulness.

MBROSE was the masterful Bishop of Milan at the time Theodosius was the Roman Emperor, the last ruler of the undivided Empire. The Emperor was a Christian, but he was also rough and hot-tempered. He was a member of the church presided over by Bishop Ambrose. Thessalonica was a large and populous city, in the province of Macedonia. Sometime during the reign of Theodosius, the people of Thessalonica rioted and murdered an army officer. So great was Theodosius’ rage that he ordered the mass slaughter of the Thessalonians. After dispatching the order, he regretted his action and sent another order to cancel it. But it was too late. Before the cancellation arrived, the army had invited the people to a show in the stadium. When the stadium became full, the soldiers locked the gates and slaughtered all inside, some seven thousand people. Killing the innocent along with the guilty, without recourse to the rule of law, was both unjust and tyrannical. Expectedly, it angered the bishop. On hearing of this deplorable catastrophe, Ambrose wrote a firm pastoral letter to Theodosius, rebuking him and calling on him to repent. Theodosius did not heed the appeal of the bishop. On a Sunday shortly thereafter he went for worship at the cathedral, Ambrose met him at the door of the church. Openly rebuking him, he refused him entrance, saying, “You do not reflect, it seems, O Emperor, on the guilt you have incurred by that great massacre; but now that your fury is appeased, do you not perceive the enormity of your crime? You must not be dazzled by the splendour of the purple you wear, and be led to forget the weakness of the body which it clothes. Your subjects, O Emperor, are of the same nature as yourself, and not only so, but are likewise your fellow servants; for there is one Lord and Ruler of all, and He is the maker of all creatures, whether princes or people. How could you lift up in prayer hands steeped in the blood of so unjust a massacre? Depart then, and do not by a second crime add to the guilt of the first.” The Emperor submitted to the rebuke, and with many tears and groans returned to his palace. After vain attempts to appease Ambrose, Theodosius himself at last went to Ambrose privately. Ambrose stipulated that the Emperor should prove his repentance by recalling his unjust decrees - and especially by ordering “that when sentence of death or of proscription has been signed against anyone, thirty days are to elapse before execution, and on the expiration of that time the case is to be brought again before you, for your resentment will then be calmed and you can justly decide the issue.” The Emperor listened to, and accepted this advice. The above, to me, is an example of a God-fearing, truth-loving vicar. In a culture of impunity, lawlessness, greed, sycophancy, deceit and low moral life, Bishop Ambrose did not mince words in speaking truth to power. In the face of economic paralysis and near total collapse of social structure, the office of the Nigerian president is one of the most powerful in the world. It carries with it enormous patronage to dispense at will. Who would dare speak to the president with candour when he wields the power of (economic) life and death? A presidential oil well allocation can, overnight, drive poverty far from you at the frightening speed of light. But truth needs be told. God, the judgement of history, and the sake of future generations demand it. “I pray every time for God to use me to change this country,” declared Mr President in his pep talk at the church service to mark the nation’s 51st flag independence anniversary. But is he sincere? If I were his vicar, I would counsel him to erect James 4:17 - It is sin to know what you ought to do and then not do it - as a plaque in his office. I would counsel him to follow God’s footstep. Psalm 24:1 - The earth is the Lord’s and everything in it - is a declaration of God’s assets; Mr President should do likewise. If I were his vicar, John Chrysostom would be my patron saint and his portrait would adorn my office and my walls his sayings. This venerable Early Church Father, eloquent in preaching and public speaking, is highly regarded for his denunciation of abuse of authority by both ecclesiastical and political leaders and vehement condemnation of the immoralities of the imperial court.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2010

NATION SPORT

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Sunshine fails at home D

LUB Africain of Tunisia defeated Nigeria’s Sunshine

Stars 1-0 in Ijebu-Ode Saturday to take a big advantage into the CAF Confederation Cup semi-final second leg in a fortnight. Chad International striker Ezechiel Ndouassel grabbed the match winner for the visiting Tunisians in the 54th minute. The big striker latched on to a through pass from midfield to beat onrushing goalkeeper Moses Ocheje to the delight of the handful of Club Africain traveling fans. Sunshine thought they had drawn level in the 81st minute, when midfielder Cletus Itodo fired home from inside the box but the goal was not given as it had tore its way through the

side netting. It was hosts Sunshine’s first home loss in the competition. The Akure club are aiming to become the first Nigerian team to win this competition since it rolled out in 2004. They were promised huge financial rewards to win well on Saturday. As expected, they pressed for an opening goal in the first 45 minutes but either Club Africain goalkeeper Aymen Ben Ayoub kept them at bay or their finishing let them down. The kick-off was delayed by an hour because of a heavy downpour, but when it finally got underway, Club Africain did not look like the team who had embarked on strike action over unpaid salaries before they flew into Nigeria.

The Tunisians gave as much as they got and after a cautious first half, they opened up soon after the interval and their offensive approach was soon rewarded with the only goal of the game. Sunshine leading scorer Ajani Ibrahim, Dayo Ojo, Ukeyima Akombo and Dele Olorundare all came close to getting an equaliser for the

CAF CHAMPIONS LEAGUE

Eyimba prays for luck against Wydad

NYIMBA coach, Okey Felix Emodi hopes luck will be on his team’s side when they take on Wydad Casablanca of Morocco in the

• Manchester United's Javier Hernandez, center, celebrates after scoring his team's opening goal against Liverpool

Liverpool 1-1 Manchester Utd

Hernandez - I’m not a hero

AVIER Hernandez did not want to be cast as the hero after heading the equaliser in Manchester United’s 11 draw at Liverpool. The Mexican started on the

RESULTS England - Premier League Liverpool 1 – 1 Man U. Man City.4 - 1 Aston Villa Norwich 3 - 1 Swansea C. Queens. P.1 - 1Blackburn Stoke C. 2 - 0 Fulham Wigan 1 - 3 Bolton W. Chelsea 3 - 1 Everton Italy - Serie A Catania 2 - 1 Inter Milan Spain - Primera Division Getafe 0 - 0 Villarreal Mallorca 1 - 1 Valencia Madrid 4 - 1 Real Betis Germany - Bundesliga I. Bayern. M 4 - 0 Hertha BSC Mainz 0 - 1 Augsburg M’gladbach2 - 2 Leverkusen Stuttgart 2 - 0 Hoffenheim Wolfsburg2 - 1 Nurnberg Schalke 1 - 2 Kaiserslautern France - Ligue 1 Auxerre 1 - 3 Lille Brest 1-1 Caen Gaillar 1 - 2 Saint-Etienne Lyon 3-1 Nancy Montpellier 5 - 3 Dijon Toulouse 0 - 0 Marseille

bench at Anfield alongside surprise substitute Wayne Rooney, who had been taken out of the line of fire following his red card for England. But Hernandez, who has suffered an injury-hit start to the season, went on to rescue his team after Steven Gerrard’s free-kick had opened the scoring for Liverpool. United boss Sir Alex Ferguson was full of praise for his No.14, who has now added three goals to the 20 he scored in all competitions in his debut campaign for the Old Trafford club. But Hernandez told United’s official website: “It was a very tight game. “I think they opened up a little bit more when the second half started, created chances and scored a goal. But then the game opened up even more and we managed to score a goal too. “The goal meant a little bit more than the last one I scored here, as we lost 3-1 that day. A lot of my team-mates have told me about the atmosphere when playing at Anfield. “The fans are great

Nigerians in the second half but Club Africain defence was smart and solid. The second leg of this semifinal in two weeks will be played inside an empty stadium after the Confederation of African Football (CAF) slammed a two-match ban on Club Africain for crowd trouble during a group match.

wherever we play but here it was very special. But the most important thing is to help my team and my team-mates. “There are no heroes in this team and we all want to help, it doesn’t matter who scores the goals. “We know it is a very important point but I don’t feel like a hero. I scored the goal but United scores overall.”

By Akeem Lawal second leg semi - final match of Orange CAF Champions League at Aba today. Emodi, who was Enyimba’s coach when they were crowned Orange CAF Champions in Abuja 2004; beating Tunisian Etoil Du Sahel, knows what it takes to advance to the finals from the semi – finals of the competition. No matter the level of preparation, Emodi said that beyond all things, luck will be a significant factor when his team attempts to salvage a one goal disadvantage against Wydad. “We are presently in good shape. To a relative extent, we are almost certain of winning. Though it is hard to predict such matches, I can say with every sense of humility that the only thing that can stop us is luck. Sometimes, you do beyond human capabilities and still concede vital goals. So, while we have prepared very well; we also rely on elements of luck to seal our qualification for the final”, he prayed. With Nigeria still nursing the frustration of not qualifying for the African Cup of Nations, Emodi however believes the team will be able to contain the expected pressure from home fans who want victory at all costs. “In fairness to truth, we do not anticipate any pressure. We have a normal situation on our hands and only wish they fans understand it that way. The country’s inability to qualify for the AFCON may obviously not have direct bearing on the atmosphere of Sunday match. In all, we will refuse to be distracted, given that a slip would spell doom for us.”

WHEEL CHAIR TENNIS CLINIC

16 talents identified in kano

T the end of a maiden week-long Wheel Chair Tennis clinic yesterday, organised for the teeming physically Challenged youths in the ancient of Kano , 16 talents have been identified, as future champions for the State and the country. Speaking to Sports Writers at the end of the Clinic, held at the Kano Club, the National Tennis Coach, Mr Frank Tarmena, expressed the hope that the identified talents can represent the State and the country in future Wheel Chair Tennis Tournaments. To this extent, Tarmena

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano appealed to the State Government, as well as Corporate bodies to extend both moral and financial support to the physically challenged, so as to permanently keep them away from soliciting for alms from the streets of the commercial city of Kano. Besides, he called on the State Government not to relent in its efforts to further integrate them into the society, stressing that it is not their making that they found themselves in such a pathetic condition begging for alms on the streets.

REAM Team V coach Austin Eguavoen has admitted his job has been made doubly difficult by the failure of the Eagles to qualify for the 2012 Nations Cup. Excerpts: How far have you gone with your preparation for the final Olympic qualifiers now to be hosted by Morocco? We are preparing very well, both players and the officials. We’re busy putting finishing touches to build the team. You were to embark on a tour of Europe so as to meet with the club managers of some of your players in respect of releasing them for the Olympic qualifiers in November. Yes, but I couldn’t go as planned due to some reasons. First, funds were not available. Secondly, a board member of the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) Chris Green, who is to accompany me on the trip, was held up by more pressing duties. We will now leave this week. Now that you will be going late, how many players do you intend to check up on? As many of them as possible. You know they are not all playing in the same country or league, and don’t forget the fact that we have to liaise with their club officials in order to interact with them, while also considering their various club engagements.But all in all, we will make sure that we check on as many good players who will available for selection. How have the players in the domestic league fared? They’re not bad but we will be using our best materials not minding where they are based. When you have access to the best, you don’t go for less. What department of the team are you concentrating on as regards the foreign-based players? Every department of the team. The trip is all about the team. We want the best for the country, if we have to limit ourselves to a particular department, then, we don’t have business going there. We want to comb Europe for our best materials and who are available, so no concentration on a particular department. The task is raising a solid team for the country. There is always pressure on national team coaches to deliver irrespective of the situation, are you feeling the pressure? Yes, it is everybody in the business and not home grown coaches alone. It attests to the fact that Nigerians are passionate about football. They want results at all times not minding that the game is about losing and winning. No coach or team wants to lose a match, but we know the pressure is a natural phenomenon in sports. It is also due to the fact that the FA officials are also under pressure from above to perform at all times. By and large, we need to educate Nigerians that nobody likes to lose a match. We should understand that it is a game and try to accommodate ourselves after matches and not let hell lose. What’s your opinion on Siasia’s future now that his team failed to qualify for the next • Eguavoen year’s Nations Cup? There could have been one mistake or the other which nobody is above. Though people were able to point to one mistake or the other after the result went that way, but there is always a second chance. I’m of the opinion that we should give him a second chance and see what he is able to do. Sacking him won’t help the situation, but we must move ahead and doing so is to allow him to continue the job he started.

NFF rubbishes Yobo talk

HE Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) has branded a statement credited to Super Eagles’ captain, Joseph Yobo as “desperate.” After Nigeria’s 2012 Afcon dream went up in smoke due to the 2-2 draw Super Eagles earned against the Guinean Syli Nationale, report quoted Yobo as saying that officials confused them with the minimal goal required to qualify for the biennial football fiesta. Yobo said officials (unnamed) ordered them to go for the third goal else they will not qualify for Gabon/ Equatorial Guinea next January. “We all went to attack because the officials told us we needed a third goal to ensure our qualification. That was our biggest undoing,” Yobo said. At 2-1 Nigeria would tie on 13 points with Guinea and would not have qualified automatically but would have a chance of qualifying ahead of Sudan as one of the second best losing team. Sudan picked the slot on 13

points on an inferior goal difference of +5. With a 2-1 result Nigeria would be on 13 points but with a superior goal difference of +8. NFF chief media officer, Ademola Olajire has come out to rubbish the alleged statement of Yobo as mere afterthought. “That was a desperate statement least expected from a player of Yobo’s status. I think the players are simply unserious. “During the days leading to the match day we informed the team that we need a win whether 1-0, 2-1, 3-1, etc to qualify. “Then we have checked the other groups’ standings, we discovered that the groups that will finish on 13 points are Nigeria and Ghana’s group. “We knew that at 13 points, it is either we top our group or we pick one of the two best losers ticket. “We made this information known to the team way back before they stepped onto the pitch,” Olajire informed SuperSport.com.

THE NATION ON SUNDAY OCTOBER 16, 2011

http://www.thenationonlineng.net

QUOTABLE “None of the persons in government buys petrol for himself. Their cars are fuelled at public expense. Why must you then make a policy that would punish the poor man who is already suffering?”

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2011 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM VOL. 6, NO. 1914

— Prof. Tam David West, former Petroleum Minister, warning the Federal Government not to remove petroleum subsidy.

HE three days of anxiety experienced by this newspaper during the police invasion of last week brought out the chilling reality of how The Nation as a newspaper is perceived in many quarters. A day after the invasion, I got calls from some organisations overseas wondering whether the paper wasn’t being persecuted as an opposition newspaper. Perhaps so, I replied, but explained that I was not aware anyone working for the paper believed he was working for an opposition paper, or functioning as an opposition reporter. I confessed to the callers that though a large number of reporters in the paper had sympathy for the political progressives, it was unlikely that they felt bound, rain or shine, to support one party against another. I suggested to the callers that though there was coterminousness of objectives and worldview between political progressives and left-of-centre reporters of this newspaper, it would be a mistake to interpret such convergence as opposition to the ruling party cast in granite. It seemed the callers had formed an impregnable opinion of how they perceived this newspaper, and I remembered of course that this column sometimes came under relentless criticism for being overtly political rather than simply logical and polemical. But such impressions, I insisted, were grossly mistaken, irrational and stereotypical. These mistaken impressions doubtless impose greater burden on reporters and columnists in this newspaper to strive for balance, fairness and objectivity, but this should not weaken its point of view or of the individual reporter’s private but sensible convictions. There is not only a fierce contest for power raging in Nigeria; there is also a multiplicity of perspectives regarding the developmental paradigm the country should embrace. Neither reporters nor newspapers can hope to operate in such strict aloofness as to be unaffected by the milieu in which they operate. I detected some scepticism in their voices, and perceived they were not persuaded by my explanations. Like many progressive politicians, and perhaps some reporters with this newspaper, they hinted it would make our case more convincing if the police invasion, and by inference the presidency’s hostility, was painted in persecution colours. I resisted the temptation, sensing that it was a trap to make us acknowledge that our principled and knowledgeable opposition to many retrogressive policies were prompted by party affiliations rather than ideological convictions. What if tomorrow the progressives took power at the centre, would we not experience an identity crisis? I told the callers that The Nation is a progressive newspaper, leaning to the left while still being liberal, and not dogmatically opposed to the principles and practices of the right. If anyone sees the paper as an opposition newspaper, as indeed the presidency appears to do, it is

The Nation as opposition newspaper?

• Labaran Maku

• Hafiz Ringim

their own view, not ours. Whether they were convinced or not, I cannot tell. But I know that within the country there are many who equate principled opposition with the voice of paymasters, whoever those paymasters are. Like our cultural perception of witches, no writer is thought to have the presence or independence of mind to take a position on national issues except he was bought or put up to it. This myopic approach to national discourse can be frustrating and irritating. It is a circumscription of dialectics and an exhibition of African variant of intolerance which manifests in many colours and sometimes cloaks ignorance. Rather than present persuasive arguments to debunk or refute the premises of a writer’s logic, critics target his person, or failing that, lampoon those perceived to have sponsored him. I am not oblivious of the mercenary tendency that has overtaken the media, nor of the crude and brazen merchandising of news and opinions, but these are not enough to pigeonhole and dismiss a whole newspaper, or to stigmatise writers and declare their logic ineffectual on account of their perceived sponsors and donors. If the ordinary critic falls into that error, he can be excused. It is, however, inexcusable for the presidency, which has both a pan-Nigerian mandate to rule over the affairs of the country without fear or favour and an

ideological framework that transcends contending perspectives, to conduct itself with scant regard for the social and cultural dynamics of a modern and complex Nigerian society. Indeed, we must denounce the presidency’s failure to appreciate the functions of a president who is expected to act as a philosopher-king without being messianic. In an increasingly mediocre age, of what use is a king who cannot philosophise at all or dream great dreams? It is in this context of governmental mediocrity, ordinariness and limited perception that we must situate the harassment visited on this newspaper last week. It goes beyond whether it is true Chief Olusegun Obasanjo wrote a secret letter to President Goodluck Jonathan to, as he is wont, influence him to shuffle a part of his team, or whether this newspaper was professionally right to have published a bromide of the now controversial letter. What is paramount in this unfortunate affair is the approach adopted by the presidency to tackle the embarrassment it claimed the publication caused it. The police claimed to have carried out the invasion consequent upon a complaint by Obasanjo. If the police were ignorant of the implication of conducting a mass arrest of editors in a democracy, the presidency ought to have stepped in immediately to caution the security organisation and educate its top officers. Instead, it took

Needed: Co-ordinated battle against rape

HETHER it happened in that institution or not, the Abia State University (ABSU) gang rape case has brought the problem of sexual offences to the front burner. Since then, like all copycat crimes, gang rape has become slightly more fashionable than in the past, with some of the victims barely out of their diapers. Hardly a day passes without some horrifying news of rape. No part of the country is insulated, and no one is immune. To fight this trend, we have had token mention in the National Assembly, some sound and fury from non-governmental organisations, some whining from the public, and handwringing from the law enforcement agencies and courts. This is disgusting. The ABSU case, which is still embroiled in controversy, has become a cause celebre, though the school authorities and

state government insist the crime did not take place in their jurisdictions. For debasing womanhood and openly celebrating worsening depravity among our young, that highly publicised rape case should have elicited the most intensive manhunt ever undertaken in Nigeria. Instead, we are bogged down with arguments over crime location and video authenticity, as if those arguments mitigate the gravity of the offence. Some perfunctory investigations were carried out by the federal and state governments and the police, but they have ended as farcically as they began. The battle cannot be entrusted to the police alone, since some of the reported cases of rape were even carried out by policemen against female detainees. The existing law has also proved weak in combating this appalling crime, with penalty against defile-

ment strangely carrying a lighter sentence. Lagos State has tightened the law, but other states have dithered. It is urgent that the situation must not be allowed to continue, let alone worsen. We need to isolate the factors predisposing rapists to crime. The ready access to pornography must be one of such factors. We must map out plans to severely limit or even exterminate such access. Apart from reforming law enforcement generally to fight the crime and creating special departments to handle it, it may be necessary to revisit the penalty for rape, including date rape, and create a national register of sex offenders in which the biodata of offenders will be posted. We need a coordinated and sensible plan of action to fight this loathsome crime. The time to begin is now.

the presidency two days, after the damage had been done to the government’s and country’s image, for the presidency to intervene. The presidency gave the impression that an institution, albeit one that reported to the president, was merely carrying out its legitimate duties. Few people were fooled. The presidency knew about the arrests, and probably inspired the harassment. It is not unlikely that the presidency has been repeatedly miffed by what it sees as an unyielding ‘opposition paper’ that sees nothing good in both Obasanjo and Jonathan. In the entire sordid transaction, the Jonathan government has been left with egg on its face, and the harassed newspaper reaping unanticipated and unintended public relations boost. The newspaper bore its afflictions well without resort to the kind of hysteria that accompanied the police action. It even sought to downplay the whole event and wrote an editorial on the invasion that was comparatively tame by its sometimes aggressive standard. On the other hand, the presidency did not show even a modicum of understanding of the tenets and principles of democracy, or of the essentials of press freedom and the benefits to society of a free, unfettered press. The government’s embarrassing highhandedness is a reflection of shallow thinking at the villa and how far-fetched it is to always correlate the critical press with the political opposition. It is possible functionaries at the villa have got used to denouncing this newspaper at various fora and in their offices and chambers. The disaster the police assault on The Nation has become for the presidency should by now educate top villa officials of the need for moderation and tolerance. The government will always have critics, some of them trenchant, some of them even irrational. Yet it has the responsibility in a democracy to devise constitutional means of dealing with critics and opposition without resorting to unconstitutional and extralegal means. If progressives find themselves in power tomorrow, they will have to contend with the same problem. The presidency must ask itself why The Nation is popular if it only exists to reflect the views of those it pejoratively described as the paper’s paymasters. The unvarnished fact is that the Jonathan government has by its temperament, poorly designed policies, occasional exhibition of intolerance, lack of philosophical depth, and general lethargy massed against itself a sizable opposition eager to vent its frustrations. This paper synthesizes such views, partly because it is ideologically progressive, partly because it empathises with the oppressed and dispossessed, and also because it has the courage of its convictions. Indeed, fortuitously, it has massed perhaps the most radical writers per capita than any other newspaper in the country. It cannot but be robust in its exposition of government policies and in the process sometimes irritate those in power. The greater responsibility of mending fences with the disaffected lies with Jonathan. The failure of his repression against this newspaper should wisely lead him both to more openness and tolerance and to a deeper and more intellectual appreciation of the kind of country he wishes to govern, and the legacy he would like to leave for coming generations. Obasanjo, for whom he has got his fingers burnt, lacked the depth and discipline to position Nigeria as Africa’s leading democracy. Does Jonathan want to go down that parachute? Does he indeed have an inspiring, independent and noble view of press freedom, one he could defend in peace and in war? It is said that a man cannot give what he does not have. We must hope, however, that Jonathan has a vision to make Nigeria a proud, strong and free nation where justice will prevail and where neither the police nor any security agency would be deployed for parochial objectives.

Published by Vintage Press Limited. Corporate Office: 27B Fatai Atere Way, Matori, Lagos. P.M.B. 1025, Oshodi, Lagos. Telephone: Switch Board: 01-8168361. Editor - 08033510610, Marketing: 4520939, Abuja Office: Plot 5, Nanka Close AMAC Commercial Complex, Wuse Zone 3, Abuja. Telephone: 07028105302 E-mail: sunday@thenationonlineng.net Editor: FESTUS ERIYE