The Nation February 25, 2013

Nigeria’s widest circulating newspaper

Suntai’s property out of Govt House

N1.7b for NIPOST pensioners

BUSINESS Page 26

NEWS

•Aides remove belongings Page 8

•Fed Govt okays payment of arrears

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VOL. 8, NO. 2411 MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

TR UTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM TRUTH

N150.00

PDP forms new body to break Governors’ Forum Akpabio leads ruling party’s governors

‘

There was never a discussion to remove Amaechi.

His tenure will end by April, though he has the right to re-contest...other political parties also have the right to form their own parties’ governors’ fora

From Yusuf Alli and Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

T

HERE was a twist to the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) election early this morning as the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) elected Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio Chairman of the ruling party’s newly formed PDP Governors’ Forum.

There have been intense intrigues over today’s election of the chairman of the NGF. The Presidency is believed to be against the re- election of Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi as chairman.

The PDP leadership met with its governors at the Presidential Villa last night. President Goodluck Jonathan at-

tended the meeting which started at 730pm.

At about 11.30pm, PDP National Chairman Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, presented Akpabio to reporters as the Chairman of the new body.

Tukur explained that the formation of the PDP Governors Forum was “out of necessity”.

Akpabio said his election was borne out of an urgent

need for the PDP to re-strategise.

He said the formation of the PDP Governors’ Forum would not disrupt the NGF. Amaechi, who is also a PDP governor, attended the meeting.

Akpabio said other political parties also have the right to form their own parties’ governors’ fora.

He denied any move to re-

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move Amaechi from the position of Chairman of NGF “There was no move to remove the Rivers State governor as chairman of the Governors’ Forum.

“There was never a discussion to remove him “The tenure will end by April, though he has the right to re-contest,” Akpabio said.

The Akwa Ibom governor said the new development

would not lead to any crack in the larger forum “There will be no crack.

Other parties are also meeting. There will be no crack.

It will strengthen the forum,” he said.

It was gathered this morning that pro-Amaechi governors were strategising on how to get the NGF to elect its leader without external interference.

One of them said: “We are not moved by the development in the PDP. Governors will still elect their leader.”

Before the Villa meeting last night there was a desperate bid by anti-Amaechi forces to win the symContinued on page 4

Economy heading for collapse, ACN warns Fed Govt

T

HE economy is heading for collapse, the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) raised the alarm yesterday.

The party said the oil industry, which is the mainstay of the economy, is threatened by fraud and the vagaries of international politics.

It warned in a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, that unless “urgent measures are taken to diversify the economy and shore up oil production…the government may not be able to pay its bills, including workers’ salaries within the next few years.”

Mohammed said: ‘’Contrary to what the Federal Government may say, this warning is not about crying wolf but is actually borne out of a patriotic fervour devoid of politicking, which is the usual refrain of this government when alerted to its shortcomings. ‘’We will like to be proven wrong, but this Continued on page 63

•Members of a Boko Haram splinter group insisting on a ceasefire at a news conference in Maiduguri…at the weekend.

PHOTO: NAN

Boko Haram faction vows to fight ceasefire breakers STORY ON PAGE 4

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks •SPORTS P23 •CEO P32 •JOBS P37 •POLITICS P43 •MOTORING P45 •Shekau

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS NGF CRISIS About the Nigerian Governors’ Forum

1999 Then Nasarawa State Governor Abdullahi Adamu emerged the Forum’s pioneer leader and led it till 2004.

2004 Obong Victor Attah, in his capacity as the governor of Akwa Ibom State, took over the leadership of the Forum and led it till 2006.

2006 Lucky Igbinedion, then second term governor of Edo State, took over the leadership of the Forum and quit in May 2007.

2007 Dr. Bukola Saraki, who was then governor of Kwara State, took over the chairmanship of the Forum and led it till 2011.

A Forum troubled from within and without Since last Wednesday, the polity has been heated up by the intrigues in the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) over the election of its new chairman. MANAGING EDITOR (NORTHERN OPERATION) YUSUF ALLI examines the battle for the heart of the forum. Will the impasse be resolved during its election today?

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OR the first time in 14 years, the choice of a new chairman for the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) is creating ripples. The status of a hitherto unknown body of 36 governors has been enhanced in the last six years, such that it is being rated as an alternative political force and a check against the octopus-like Presidency, which has been breathing down on the Legislature and the Judiciary. Though not a constitutional or statutory body, the NGF has played crucial roles in stabilising the polity, mediating in crises and making the nation’s first constitution amendment possible in 2010.

According to NGF records, the Forum was founded in 1999 “following a multi-party conference of all the 36 democratically elected State Governors.”

The NGF was established in line with Section 40 of the 1999 Constitution. The section reads: “Every person shall be entitled to assemble freely and associate with other persons, and in particular he may form or belong to any political party, trade union or any other association for the protection of his interests...”

The governors gave the Forum further legitimacy by registering it “under Part C of the Companies and Allied Matters Act, (CAMA), 1990.”

The choice of the NGF chairman has been based on consensus since 1999 and largely informed by the need to have a bridge builder, who could serve as an effective link between the Forum and the Presidency.

Plot against Amaechi Since he took over the mantle of leadership as the NGF chairman, River State Governor Amaechi has relatively enjoyed a cordial relationship with the Presidency. But he ran into a storm, following moves to continue to assert the independence of the NGF like the case during the tenure of former Kwara State Governor Bukola Saraki. This policy gave him an unusual profile-- to the discomfiture of the Presidency. The highpoint of Amaechi’s tenure borders on alleged recommendation by some people that he should run for the Presidency in 2015. Judging by the manner Amaechi became the governor of Rivers State, President Goodluck Jonathan and his henchmen were not ready to ignore the political permutations on the governor. Even if Jonathan did, security reports on Amaechi did not favour.

Since the rumours of a likely Governor Sule Lamido-Amaechi joint presidential ticket in 2015 filtered out, the Presidency had been unsettled on the threats being posed to the second term aspiration of Jonathan. Although the two governors have denied any aspiration for the presidency, Jonathan and his

•Governors All: Governor Theodore Orji (Abia) , Dr. Kayode Fayemi (Ekiti), Tanko Almakura (Nasarawa) and Peter Obi (Anambra)

The ‘sins’ of Amaechi •Row with the First Lady over Okrika Waterfront •Support for former Governor Timipreye Sylva • Bayelsa and Rivers oil wells’ feud •The row on Excess Crude Account, etc •Cold war with Orubebe over East-West Road •Holding the Presidency to ransom over PDP NWC •The alleged hijack of PDP structure by governors foot-soldiers are not taking it lightly. They have been treating every action and utterances of Amaechi with suspicion. It was in the light of the suspicion that Minister of Niger Delta Affairs Godsday Orubebe used an unrelated forum of a visit to Governor Godswill Akpabio, a die-hard loyalist of the President, to throw mud at Amaechi.

Amaechi had a row with the First Lady, Dame Patience Jonathan over the demolition of Waterfront in Okrika, the home of the President’s wife. Despite Amaechi’s reconciliation with Jonathan before the 2011 poll, forces loyal to the President have not forgiven the governor.

Bayelsa’s 2011 poll has been another sore point in the relationship between the President and Amaechi. According to sources, security reports available to the President had revealed that Amaechi was solidly behind former Governor Timipreye Sylva when he was battling for political survival against Jonathan and other stakeholders in the state. It was gathered that when a plot was hatched to deal with the former governor, Amaechi stood by him, insisting on fairness. The President felt slighted that Amaechi could be involved in a counter-plot against his political

interest in Bayelsa State, according to sources.

The alleged weighty influence of Amaechi as the Chairman of the Forum and PDP Governors Forum is heightening his cold war with the President. Strategists of the President believe that Amaechi is using the Forum to take a pound of flesh from Jonathan. They cited the disagreement between the Forum and the President on Excess Crude Account, Sovereign Wealth Fund and constitution amendment on tenure system as some of the issues in which Amaechi allegedly played a key role to checkmate the President.

The manner in which the governors held the President to ransom in March 2012 during the election of the National Chairman of PDP, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur and members of the National Working Committee (NWC) forced the President to lose control of the party machinery. Until the recent technical sack of the National Secretary of the PDP, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, the governors had virtually hijacked the PDP machinery, a political dimension which is dangerous for Jonathan’s second term aspiration.

Jonathan’s tacticians are trying to underplay the PDP factor in the Presidency’s cold war with

Amaechi, but it is certainly where the trouble is. Orubebe alluded to this when he attacked Amaechi.

Elder statesman Chief Edwin Clark joined the “war” between Amaechi and his godson, Orubebe, whom he nominated into the cabinet. He hit hard at the Nigeria Governors Forum headed by Amaechi.

Who wins today?

Since last Wednesday, the governors have been bedecked in intrigues over the election of a new leader for the NGF. As soon as it was obvious that Amaechi is interested in second term as NGF chair, some forces began to work against him. The first hurdle placed before Amaechi was the constitution of the Forum, which bars an incumbent from seeking a second term. ProAmaechi governors also drew the attention of members to the fact that any clause in the constitution of the Forum can be amended by a decision of a simple majority of members. The pro-Amaechi governors on Wednesday succeeded in securing a simple majority to amend the clause on tenure to pave the way for his aspiration for second term as NGF chair. The amendment allows any NGF chairman to seek second term in office.

SOURCE said: “There was a little bit of tension at the session of the Governors’ Forum on Wednesday night. Based on the prompting of some forces, some governors attempted to stop Amaechi from seeking re-election as the chairman of the NGF. “They hammered on a constitutional clause which bars NGF chairman from holding office for two terms. But they have forgotten that there is another clause, which provides for the amendment of the constitution by simple majority of members.

A

•Amaechi

“The pro-Amaechi group managed to secure simple majority to amend the constitution of the NGF, which can allow any sitting NGF chairman to seek a second term if he or she wishes.”

Another source added: “Amaechi survived based on a strategic move adopted by him and some governors.

What they did was to keep the date and time for the NGF election secret. For instance, some of those against Amaechi either in PDP or in government were unaware of the election of new NGF chairman until Wednesday afternoon.

“Immediately they got wind of the poll, the forces, including some Presidency top shots, started mobilising governors considered loyal to President Goodluck Jonathan.

“As a matter of fact, a Northern governor and a Southsouth counterpart coordinated last minute efforts to stop the re-election of Amaechi.”

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS NGF CRISIS 2011 River State Governor Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi assumed leadership of the Forum and his re-election is now being threatened.

2012 The Forum and the German Agency for International Cooperation took six members of the Fourm on a tour of Germany.

2013 The Forum is set to elect a new leader to guide it through the next four years in its most heated elction so far.

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The President’s men’s hammer on NGF President Goodluck Jonathan has not openly spoken against the activities of the Governors’ Forum or its leadership, but his men have filled in for him

B •Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio

•Bayelsa State Governor Seriake Dickson

•Katsina State Governor Ibrahim Shema

A governor, who spoke in confidence before the session began, said: “We have spent the last few hours consulting or doing horse-trading. We will soon hold our election without rancour. But some of us are building consensus around Amaechi because he has represented us well.”

Last-minute intrigues As at press time, the political battle was still raging in Abuja . Investigation revealed that apart from plotting to raise a candidate against Amaechi, some of the antagonists were also trying to instigate some governors to stop today’s election from holding to allow enough time to “deal” with Amaechi.

A highly-placed source, who spoke in confidence, said: “So far, intense lobbying has started by those for and against Amaechi. Going by the records of the NGF, it is only Amaechi who has signified interest in the office.

“But the anti-Amaechi forces have launched a new offensive by campaigning that the NGF chair should shift to the North. This is the bait they are trying to use to win most of the 19 Northern governors against Amaechi.

“They want to throw up a Northern candidate to narrow down the chances of Amaechi, who is enjoying the confidence of some of the governors from the region.

“Some second term governors are also being promised automatic senatorial tickets, if they could assist to remove Amaechi from office.

“The Amaechi group is not taking things for granted; it is engaging in last-minute struggle for support. It is embarking on a reassurance campaign because of the desperation of those fighting the Rivers State governor.”

A pro-Amaechi strategist, who

spoke with our correspondent, said: "We are aware that the NGF chair is beyond the Forum, some forces in government want to take advantage to deal with the Rivers State governor.

"But governors are no fools, they won't allow anyone to lead them by the nose. I think there is hope that members of the NGF will vote for change which Amaechi represents."

What next for NGF? If the anti-Amaechi forces succeed in hijacking the NGF, it might sound the death knell for the Forum. But if members vote according to their conscience and resist dictation from outside, they will further enrich the nation’s democracy. Nigerians are eager to know whether the governors will set the pace or not. Again, Nigeria ’s democracy is on trial.

Y his age, he is old enough to be the father of President Goodluck Jonathan. He once declared himself as the president's godfather and the President has described him as his father. Chief Edwin Clark, a former Minister of Information, is seen by many as one of those who speak the President's mind. Not a few believe that once he speaks, his sentiment can be taken as the President's.

There are other men, who share such slot with the elder statesman.

One of them is Minister of Niger Delta Godsday Orubebe.

Of recent, both men have attacked the Nigerian Governors' Forum (NGF) and its leadership, Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi.

Clark, in a recent open letter to the NGF, described it as undemocratic and practically called for its ban.

He said: "The Governors' Forum is now acting as an opposition party to the Federal Government. It deliberately breaches with impunity the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the constitution of the PDP, without any challenges. The Forum has now become a threat to the peace and stability of Nigeria.

Most of the governors today are more dictatorial than the then military governors.

"The over-bearing influence of the Governors' Forum in the polity has become a matter of serious concern.

The activities of the PDP Governors Forum, in particular, have become very disturbing and call for urgent correction as they are fast eroding the authority and the supremacy of the party and posing a serious threat to our democracy. The forum has become a powerful tool in the hands of the governors who now use it to pursue and promote their individual and collective interests with little or no regard to the letter and spirit of the Party's Constitution and supremacy."

Orubebe, who was nominated by Clark into the cabinet, was more frontal in his attack. He went straight for Amaechi's jugular.

He said: "Unfortunately, the man (Amaechi) has forgotten that it was by the grace of God that he became the governor of Rivers State. He has forgotten so soon. He has arrogated to himself, powers that he does not have. It is God that has powers.

"Today, he sees himself as the governor of governors and he begins to feel that he is even bigger than the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. But I want to let him know that God is still God. He must have respect for the Presidency. He must have respect for the President of this country.

"It is sad. It is unfortunate that people from the South-South, even governors, particularly Governor Rotimi Amaechi, have no respect for the President of this country. I think this is the right time we should let him know and I have decided to speak because this is the time to speak."

Amaechi, who spoke through his Chief Press Secretary, David Iyofor, said: “Contrary to his madcap vituperations, Governor Amaechi has tremendous respect for the office of the President of Nigeria and President Goodluck Jonathan. The office of the President of Nigeria is a big institution that deserves utmost respect and it would be grossly irresponsible for anyone to disrespect Mr. President,

‘ The Governors'

Forum is now acting as an opposition party to the Federal Government. It deliberately breaches with impunity the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the constitution of the PDP, without any challenges

‘

which unfortunately Minister Orubebe is doing by dragging the President’s name into his inability to deliver on the East –West road.

“Minister Orubebe seems to suffer from a severe form of selective amnesia as he conveniently forgets that the same Amaechi he (Orubebe) now contemptuously, disgracefully and insolently disparages and flippantly accuses of not respecting Mr. President led Rivers people to overwhelming vote for and gave President Jonathan the highest votes by any state in the country at the last presidential elections. Minister Orubebe should please tell us, what respect, regard and show of love is bigger than that?

“Minister Orubebe’s imprudent and reckless attacks on the person of Governor Amaechi are a dubious but obvious attempt by the minister to divert attention from his abysmal failure to deliver on the East- West road.

This callous attempt to drag the President’s name into it is what is most disrespectful and irresponsible.

“I challenge Minister Orubebe to show the world projects he started and completed in the Niger-Delta as Minister of Niger-Delta Affairs. I challenge Minister Orubebe to show the world one project he started and completed in Rivers State with the huge resources allocated to his ministry.

“Or is Rivers State not part of the Niger-Delta, Minister Orubebe?”

Former Minister of Foreign Affairs Prof. Jibril Aminu has also attacked the NGF, calling it an oppressive group. He said the governors were not practising democracy in their states.

He said: "It is very strange. I worked in many countries and have not seen anything like such a forum.

The Governors' Forum is what is used to oppress everybody, including the President."

He said it was difficult to fathom that governors wanted to have their way in everything, "including nominating who becomes an ambassador or member of the National Assembly. I don't know how the forum came about in this country. And if it is not checked, it will put the country in serious trouble, as the state chief executives unite to challenge the Federal Government."

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS

M

•Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) National Leader Asiwaju Bola Tinubu (second right) his wife Senator Oluremi (right) with Lagos State Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs, Ademorin Kuye and wife, Teniola, during Kuye’s 50th birthday thanksgiving in Lagos...at the weekend PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES

•Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan flanked by his wife, Roli and Chief E. K. Clark, when the governor and wife held their 25th wedding anniversary thanksgiving service at the First Baptist Church, Warri…yesterday.

Boko Haram faction vows to keep ceasefire alive

ORE violence may rock parts of the North, with Boko Haram splinter group vowing at the weekend to go after those perpetrating a bloody campaign, despite the ceasefire declared by the group.

In a rare news conference in Maiduguri, addressed by four members of Boko Haram, led

by Sheikh Abdulaziz Ibn Adam, the group said its ceasefire announced last month was still in force.

Unlike previous occasions when the group spoke by teleconferencing with reporters in the capital of Borno State, which, together with neighbouring Yobe State, is the epicentre of Boko Haram’s activities, the group’s members, who were photographed wearing hoods and socks, speaking physically with reporters.

They are in a room with grey tiles and a small rug at the centre. They are seated on black leather seats, wearing black hand gloves and turbans on their necks.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) posted a photograph of the Boko Haram members at the news conference. In the photograph are four men, whose faces are hidden behind red and black hoods. Three of them are dressed in white long sleeves shirts. One wears a pair of blue jeans.

Ibn Adam, who claimed that the leader of the group, Sheik Abubakar Shekau, authorised the January 28 ceasefire declaration, insisted that it must be obeyed by all members.

He said his group was ready to dialogue with the government to end the bloody campaign, which is believed to have claimed thousands of lives since 2009.

He said the group had come to realise that it could not achieve its aim through violence.

“You will recall that we announced a ceasefire last month as a precondition for talks with government.

“But, sadly, after a few days of respite, violence began again in the country,” he said.

Ibn Adam said the group was not responsible for the renewed violence in some parts of Borno.

“Those currently engaged in

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks From Tony Akowe, Kaduna

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UNMEN killed 16 people in attacks across three north’s states at the weekend.

Seven people were killed in Zamfara, six in Yobe and three in Kaduna states, between Saturday night and yesterday.

Gunmen numbering about 30, attacked Beni village in Dansadau emirate of Maru Local government area of Zamfara State. They killed seven people and injured many others.

The attack, according to an eyewitness, occurred on Sunday morning when the villagers were observing the morning prayer.

The hoodlums reportedly carried AK47 rifles and other offensive weapons. They were said to have moved from house to house attacking their targets.

Police spokesman Lawal Abdullahi could not be reached for comment but a police source who pleaded anonymity said a detachment of riot police had been dispatched to the trouble spot.

Six people were killed in an attack by suspected Boko Haram members in Yobe State, according to the Joint Task Force (JTF).

The JTF spokesman, Lt. Eli Lazarus, said yesterday that the attack on Ngalda town, took place on Saturday night. He said no arrest had been made.

The Police in Kaduna yesterday confirmed that gunmen suspected to be Fulani herdsmen killed three people in a night attack on Aduwan Gida village in Zangon Kataf Local government area in the southern part of Kaduna. But the community put the dead at five.

It was gathered that an unspecified number of people were injured in the attack which began at about 10pm on Saturday when the villagers were mourning the death of an elderly man.

Sources said the people were dancing late into the night celebrating the passage of the old man when the gunmen struck, shooting sporadically at the crowd.

“You know as part of our culture, just like in other cultures, when an old man dies at a very ripe age, we celebrate him by dancing. So our people were dancing at the residence of the deceased and at about 10:00pm, some people came and started shooting at the crowd.

“Five people, including a woman and her three months old baby, were killed on the spot. Many other people were inContinued on page 63 From Duku JOEL, Damaturu

this violence are not our people because our people are obedient to their leaders.

“Since the leadership has asked them to cease fire, they won’t continue with violence,” he said.

The committee on Reconciliation, Healing and Security set up by the Northern States Governors Forum (NSGF) has expressed hope about the end of the insurgency.

The chairman of the team, Air Vice Marshal Muktar Mohammed, said the committee

had very fruitful discussions on the way out of the crisis, during its meetings with stakeholders.

“We met with all the stakeholders, like religious leaders, security, journalists, traditional rulers, youth, labour etc and our discussions were very fruitful. We expect light at the end of the tunnel”, Mukhtar said.

The group met with Yobe State Governor Ibrahim Gaidam, who was represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Babagoni Machina.

Anti-Amaechi battle fails Continued from page 1

•House of Representatives Speaker Aminu Tambuwal and Mrs. Omiete Esiri, widow of actor Justus Esiri, during a condolence visit to her in Lagos…yesterday. Story on page 12 PHOTO: VICTOR AKANDE

•Bayelsa State Governor Seriake Dickson speaking during a visit to his Enugu State counterpart, Sullivan Chime, at the Government House, Enugu...at the weekend.

ahead of the poll holding today.

As at press time, governors have broken into caucuses to perfect their strategy for the election in which Amaechi might contest against an unknown candidate, who is expected to be thrown up at the last minutes by anti-Amaechi forces.

A Southwest governor is said to be pushing the Amaechi ticket, rallying fellow governors to resist an attempt by the Presidency to choose a chairman for the NGF. Another governor – from the North – is also involved in the pro-Amaechi campaign because, according to sources, he believes the Presidency should not dictate who should lead the forum.”

A source said: “But the antiAmaechi forces have launched a new offensive by campaigning that the NGF chair should shift to the North. This is the bait they are trying to use to win over most of the 19 Northern gov-

ernors.

“They want to throw up a Northern candidate to narrow down the chances of Amaechi, who is enjoying the confidence of many of the governors from the region.

“After they had failed in their smear campaign against Amaechi, their new selling point borders on the fact that since President Goodluck Jonathan is from the SouthSouth, the NGF chairman should be produced by the North.

The anti-Amaechi forces were said to be making plans to scuttle the election if it appears to be going in favour of the Rivers governor.

They are also believed to have perfected a plot to stage a walk-out.

“Some second term governors are also being promised automatic senatorial tickets, if they could assist to remove Amaechi from office.”

The Amaechi group is said to be engaging in a lastminute campaign for support. It is embarking on a reassurance campaign because

•Dr. Jonathan

of the desperation of those fighting the Rivers State governor, a source said.

Continued on page 63

ADVERT HOTLINES: 08023006969, 08052592524 NEWSROOM: LAGOS – 01-8962807, ABUJA – 07028105302 COMPLAINTS: 01-8930678

THE NATION MONDAY FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS Ex-minister to govt: tackle corruption •Upbeat on Nigeria’s future outlook

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ORMER Minister of State for Finance Mr. Remi Babalola, at the weekend advised the Federal Government to tackle corruption and focus on employment creation policies.

Babalola, who gave the advice as a guest at this month’s edition of Speaker Series Africa in Lagos, was however upbeat about the country’s future outlook.

The former minister, who was asked questions ranging from the economy to politics and his public service experience, noted that unbridled corruption, lack of accountability and impunity were major challenges bedevilling governance.

Babalola said: “I am an incurable optimist on Nigeria. I believe the future is so bright you may need to wear a shade. But then it’s all about choices we make as a nation in respect of leadership options and development strategies. If we make the right choices (I pray) the future is unbelievably great.

“Transforming from poverty to prosperity is a reality closer than many people believe. There is a formula for success which we have seen in China, India, Brazil and South Korea. We can add Malaysia and Indonesia for comparative analysis with Nigeria.

“In order to avoid bleak prospects in the future of the country, those entrusted with the public finances must endeavour as managers of our various economies to pursue initiatives aimed at strengthening fiscal responsibility, public procurement and effective management of debts. The government must confront corruption headon,” said Babalola, who is the Vice Chairman of Law Union and Rock Insurance Plc. He advised the three levels of government to ensure that more resources are allocated to projects that have direct bearing and touch the lives of the common man.

“The channel we allocate our resources is a major determinant of what beckons our society in the far horizon,” added the former Chairman of the Federation Account Allocation Committee.

•Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar (fourth left); House Speaker Aminu Tanbuwal (third right); Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswil Akpabio (second left); publisher, The Sun, Dr Orji Kalu (middle); Managing Director, Bank of Industry (BoI), Mrs Evelyn Oputu (fifth left); Managing Director, The Sun Mr Tony Onyima (left); Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Diaspora, Mrs Abike Dabiri-Erewa; former Managing Director, The Sun, Mr Mike Awoyinfa (third left) and his former Deputy, Mr Dimgba Igwe, cutting the tape to cut the 10th anniversary cake of The Sun at Eko Hotel, Lagos...at the weekend PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

No plan to form party, says group

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NEW Group–G37 yesterday said it has either no plan to transform into a political party or pursue a single term agenda.

The group said it has only been meeting in the last few months on how to make input in the development of Nigeria .

The group made its position known in a statement in Abuja by the Chairman of its Publicity Committee, Senator Emmanuel Onwe.

Those who have been meeting under the auspices of G-37 are a former Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu; a former Deputy National Chairman of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Chief Olabode George; ex-

T

•’Why Ribadu, Kalu, Gbemi Saraki, others met’ From Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation

Minister of Petroleum Resources, Odein Ajumogobia(SAN); ex-Governor Orji Uzor Kalu(Chairman); Amb. Fati Abubakar; Senator Gbemisola Saraki(ViceChairman); a former Managing Director of News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Chief Akin Osuntokun(Secretary); and a former Minister of Aviation, Chief Femi Fani-Kayode Others are Chris Uche(SAN); Hon. Uche Ekwunife; Olusegun Awolowo; Senator Umar Argungu; a former High

Commissioner to Ghana , Amb. Musiliu Obanikoro; a rights activist, Comrade Uba Sani; Hon. Yemi Arokodare; Senator Grace Bent; Fafa Dan Princewill; Prof. Mahmud Jega; Lawal Shuaibu among others.

The emergence of G-37 and the leakage of its activities created tension at the weekend on its mission.

The list of members also caused some anxiety as some politicians described them as strange bed fellows.

But the G-37 yesterday explained that it is a coalition of professionals which will soon release its mission statement.

The statement by the Chairman of the G-37 Publicity Committee, Onwe said: “A press report about our group, G37 was leaked to the media yesterday. Given the slant and false impression that the story gave, we believe that it is important and expedient to clarify the relevant issues and let the world know precisely who we are and what we stand for.

“The G37 comprises politicians, professionals and businessmen from all over the country who have an interest in the unfolding political scenario in our country and who seek to make an input in the development of Nigeria .

2015: AD to work for APC’s success

HE Alliance for Democracy (AD) yesterday declared its support for the All Progressive Congress, (APC), saying that the AD, which is one of the oldest parties in the country, will work for APC’s victory in the next general elections.

Speaking to reporters, AD National Chairman, Chief Michael Koleoso, said the party will mobilise its supporters in the 36 states and 776 local governments to support the merger aimed at

By Emmanuel Oladesu

saving Nigeria from what it called the floundering fortunes of the country in the hands of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

“We are the oldest progressive political party in Nigeria. In 1999, we produced the six governors of the Southwest and the AD was the most formidable opposition in the National Assembly. We have the credential of being the country’s defender of democratic values.

We are committed and dedi-

cated, tested and trusted to seeing the democratic replacement of the PDP in the coming elections”, Koleoso said in Lagos.

He added that the NEC has directed all its officials at the state, local governments and ward levels to begin massive campaign for the merger which, he said, was necessary to reclaim the lost glory.

Koleoso said that AD will soon inform the INEC of the date of the next national convention where resolutions shall be passed to join the

merger.

“Nigeria is at a cross road.

We are faced with terrorism, violence and faith- induced intolerance. Houses are being burnt, people are being killed and hostage taking has pushed Nigeria into the red light district of global reckoning. We need to reclaim the glory of Nigeria.

Only the progressives have the potential to safe this country. We are going to do it by working with the APC to bring the PDP on its knee, Koleosoho said.

Falana seeks information from NDLEA on 197 convicts

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CTIVIST lawyer Mr Femi Falana (SAN) has asked the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) to give him information on 197 persons who, he said, were convicted for alleged drug trafficking by the Federal High Court, but never served prison terms.

He threatened to sue the agency if his demand is not met within seven days.

A copy of the letter, dated February 22 and addressed to NDLEA chairman, was made available to The Nation.

“Take notice that if you fail to accede to my request by supplying the requested information within seven

•SAN threatens to sue agency if demand is not met

By Joseph Jibueze

days of the receipt of this letter, I shall be left with no other alternative than to initiate civil and criminal proceedings against you under the Freedom of Information Act, 2011,” Falana warned in the letter.

The lawyer alleged that many of the convicted drug traffickers who never served their prison terms are said to have returned to the nefarious drug trafficking business.

“I intend to embark on concrete measures to have them rounded up and imprisoned in line with the

valid and subsisting orders of the Federal High Court,” Falana said.

He added that if NDLEA and other law enforcement agencies cannot find them, he would seek an order of mandamus in court to compel the Federal Government to declare them wanted.

Falana said: “It would be recalled that the Olusegun Obasanjo administration set up a National Committee for the Reform of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) on October 17, 2006.

“The Committee which was headed by the Honour-

able Justice Gilbert Obayan (rtd) carried out the assignment and submitted its report to the Federal Government through the office of the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice in February 2007.

“In spite of the profound findings and far-reaching recommendations contained in the Report of the Committee, the Federal Government has ignored them to the detriment of the nation.

“In particular, the Committee found and confirmed that several offenders who were convicted and sen-

tenced to prison terms by several judges of the Federal High Court never saw the four walls of any prison as they were illegally freed by a criminal syndicate of public prosecutors, defence counsel and prison officials.

“Thus, the Committee found that ‘out of the 143 drug convicts for the year 2006, 96 of them were never brought to prison. Similarly, another 101 drug convicts for the year 2005 were never brought to the prison, bringing the total convict evading jail to 197 within this period.’

“In your reaction to my petition to the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation demanding for

TCN, DISCO warned over power supply to Abuja From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

THE Chairman of the Presidential Task Force on Power (PTFP), Mr Beks DagogoJack has warned Managing Director, Abuja Electricity Distribution Company (Disco), Mr Ganiyu Umar and Chief Executive Officer of the Transmission Company of Nigeria, Mr Olusola Akinniranye against subjecting residents to undue inconvenience as a result of the shutdown of Shiroro power plant.

A statement by the PTFT’s Head, Media and communications, Awele Okigbo, said Jack gave the warning at a meeting with Abuja regional operators.

The statement noted that “For the last couple of weeks, Abuja residents have been experiencing electricity load sharing as a result of Shiroro power plant being shut down for long postponed maintenance evaluation.

‘The shutdown resulted in the loss of 130 megawatts from February 12, 2013 causing power supply in the city to be affected predominantly during the hours of 8 am and 5 pm. The compulsory complete shutdown for the evaluation was necessary to ensure a safe working environment for technicians and evaluators.’

•Falana

the implementation of the report of the Committee, you did claim, inter alia, that the prison officers implicated in the scandalous prison evasion had been prosecuted by the police.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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CITYBEATS Gospel singer T Atorise shot in South Africa POPULAR gospel artiste, Lanre Teriba, popularly known as Atorise, was shot in the leg in South Africa on Friday, The Nation learnt yesterday. It was reported that the gospel singer travelled to the country with Juju music crooner Dele Taiwo some days back, for a Valentine concert tagged Praise Night in South Africa.

According to reports, some suspected armed robbers attacked Atorise shortly after the show ended. His personal valuables including Blackberry, Ipad, gold wrist watch and some money were stolen from him and he was shot in the leg.

Sources close to the artiste was treated at a nearby hospital in Pretoria and had recovered from the gunshot wound.

Ace actor Ikeduba in car crash NOLLYWOOD actor, Kelvin Ikeduba, was involved in a car crash last Saturday. He was said to be going to Ibadan from Abeokuta, Ogun State.

Eyewitnesses said the vehicle in which the actor travelled somersaulted.

The actor, The Nation learnt, was still in shock as at yesterday. He was, however, said to be recuperating at an undisclosed hospital.

EbonyLife TV to make its debut EBONYLIFE TV, a Global Black Media and Entertainment Channel, is set to produce and broadcast over 700-hour premium and original African content on DSTV. According to the Head, Business Development and Strategy of the company, Abolade Durojaiye, entrepreneurs in Nigeria can now actualise their various visions and goals by increasing their brand or product awareness through the broadcast’s discounted advertising opportunities.

She explained that Xcel is the EbonyLife TV's enterprisebuilding package that empowers small and medium enterprises by helping them introduce their products and services to millions of customers across and beyond Africa through the DStv platform.

"EbonyLife XCEL is an initiative for small and medium businesses in Nigeria who have built their companies from the ground and are successfully creating significant brands that can stand shoulder to shoulder with their foreign counterparts," Durojaiye stated.

CEO of EbonyLife TV, Mo Abudu stated; "It is important to start to grow our indigenous, tried and tested brands into becoming international brands.

For the first time ever, we offer growing brands a Pan African platform to stand shoulder to shoulder with the biggest and best brands globally, at an affordable cost."

Roll-out for the channel also includes Brazil, Canada and other parts of Europe.

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

HEY cut a pitiable sight as they milled round their belongings lying in the premises of the former Lagos State Police Command at 1, Oduduwa Street, GRA Ikeja.

Some were in tears; others spoke angrily as they bemoaned their fate.

They had just been thrown out of their apartments by the Lagos State Task Force on Environmental and Other Offences at the instance of the wife of police chief, Mrs. Rabi Manko.

Those affected were policemen who were officially allocated rooms in the old offices of the Commissioner of Police, popularly known as 'White House'. Some other offices around the buildings were also affected.

Most of the rank and file, whose rooms were broken into and their belongings thrown out by the task force, led by an Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) Sunday Popoola, are said to be on special duties in Jos (Plateau State), Damaturu (Yobe), and Maidiguri (Borno), trying to dislodge members of the Islamic sect Boko Haram from those places.

The policemen and their families watched helplessly as their belongings were thrown out by the task force in the execution of what it termed, “order from above”.

The atmosphere became charged when an Inspector whose apartment was about to be broken into threatened to shoot anybody who took up the task.

The Inspector brought out an allocation paper purportedly issued to him by the police, adding that it was only the illegal makeshift apartments erected by some homeless policemen that the task force was asked to demolish, but Popoola would not listen.

A widow, Mrs Lucky Egbunike, who lost her husband, Inspector Ambrose while in active service about a year ago, rained invectives on the police for trying to evict her and her children from their apartment. The widow stood at her door, daring any of the officials to evict her.

She alleged that since her husband's death, the police had not paid the bereaved family a kobo, asking: "From where do they expect me to get money to move out of here? We have been living in this place for over 15 years; it was allocated to us by the police.

"Since my husband died doing police work, nothing has been paid to us. We carried the burial expenses on our own; nothing came from the police and now they are asking us to leave our home, even when my late husband's entitlements have not been paid. It is better they kill me too".

A riot police officer challenged the

O

Policemen, families protest

•A victim...lamenting

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

task force officials for allegedly breaking into legally-acquired apartments, noting that they were only asked to demolish the illegal structures. He paid dearly for his action as he was ordered detained at the Area 'F' Command allegedly by Mrs Manko. He was still being detained as at Saturday night.

It was gathered that Mrs Manko led other executive members of the Police Officers Wives Association (POWA), Lagos State, on an inspection of the newly constructed POWA secretariat and Event Centre inside 1, Oduduwa Street, GRA, Ikeja on Thursday evening.

The premises also accommodate the Police Public Relations Office (PPRO), Police Pay Office, PMF 20, 22 Squadron Offices, Police Armoury, the AntiTerror Squad, Special Protection Unit, Mike Okiro Press Centre and the Lagos Command Anti-Bomb Depart-

•A police officer with some of the victims ment.

It was during the inspection that Mrs Manko, who chairs POWA, ordered the demolition of 'illegal structures' and the eviction of their occupants by Friday morning.

Trouble started for the policemen and their families in October, last year, when they were served eviction notices following the completion of a multi-purpose hall, POWA Secretariat and Event Centre, which were built by the state government.

The quit notice, which was signed

by Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) Mohammed Kamal, gave those affected up till October 29 to vacate, warning that after the deadline, "your continued stay will therefore be regarded illegal." The notice added: "Failure to comply with this directive will entail that disciplinary action be taken against you and forceful ejection. You are warned."

The letter, it was learnt, was served on all the occupants and those at a block which used to serve as offices

for police officers.

The policemen and their families urged the Inspector General of Police, Mr Mohammed Abubakar, to order the Commissioner of Police, Umar Manko, to stay action and give them at least, two more months to find alternative accommodation.

At the expiration of the deadline, some of the over 100 families begged for additional four months, but the demand was not granted. Also evicted were officials of the state government living in government quarters at the nearby 1A, Oduduwa Street.

An affected resident, Mohammed Ahmed, said: "On Thursday, members of the task force came, met my mother and told her that they had been directed to eject everybody in the quarters.

"My father worked for the state government as a gardner and over 10 years after he died, we have not been paid his entitlements; hence, my mother's continued stay in the quarters with her children. She told them that if she got the money, she would have no option than to leave.

Road crash claims seven Customs officers

FFICERS of the Nigerian Customs Service (NCS) attached to Ports Terminal Multiservices Limited (PTML), Tin Can and Seme Boarder Commands, have blamed the service’s leadership for the death of seven of their colleagues.

The officers died in an accident at Shagamu, Ogun State on their way to NCS headquarters in Abuja, following an alleged emergency summon by the Assistant Comptroller General (ACG) in charge of Enforcement and Drugs. It was gathered that the signal for the trip was sent around 4pm that fateful Thursday.

The Nation’s investigation revealed that the ACG invited all officers from the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Customs (DSC) and below, attached the Examination Department, to Abuja for a parade.

Sources told The Nation that the officers immediately chartered a bus to convey them to Abuja. It was learnt that at Shagamu, the bus rammed into a stationary truck and killed the occupants.

Some officers who spoke with The Nation under the condition of anonymity said the deceased were “wasted” because the pur-

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

pose of their journey could be resolved without leaving their base.

According to them, an officer in the Examination Department at Tin Can Ports, last month, released a container, whose content was registered as toys but was later discovered to be carrying contraband wine.

They maintained that the headquarters could have leveraged on the NCS computer network to fish out the officers involved in the scam.

"They did not need to summon all of us to Abuja over such issue.

Now they have caused the death of these officers over nothing", an officer said.

Some other officers said the NCS wanted to pick officers for the new National Task Force that would soon be formed.

"If it is the National Task Force, they would have asked our Comptrollers to submit names of officers. Must we travel to Abuja for everything? Did they give us any money to facilitate our movement and stay in Abuja? Now, these officers have died; that was their

end. Nobody is going to say anything about them again. The families they left behind will now begin to suffer", another officer said.

Reacting to the incident and the allegations, Mr Steve Okoma, a Superintendent of Customs (SC) and the Public Relations Officer of PTML Command, said the headquarters had the right to summon any officer when the need arises.

He added that the signal that ordered the officers to Abuja came on Tuesday and not Thursday, adding that there were other officers who travelled by road and still got to Abuja safely.

Grandmother,72, son die in Ibadan fire

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ESIDENTS of Abolade community in Omi-Adio, Ibadan, Oyo State, were still in shock yesterday, following the death of a 72-year-old woman, Mrs Olubisi Anike Nihinlola and her 11-year-old grandson, Waris Ajasa, in a mysterious night fire that engulfed their apartment.

The incident occured on Saturday.

Many sympathisers including families of the victims of the inferno and members of the community, were crying as charred bodies were being retrieved from the fire which was said to have been noticed at about 11pm on Saturday.

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

The only survivor in the incident, 13-year-old Latifat Ajasa, was said to have been rescued by neighbours and taken to Emiloju Hospital, Agbatomi, Teachers' Quarters, Omi-Adio, Ibadan.

When The Nation visited the hospital yesterday, Latifat was wrapped with bandage, but she was said to be responding well to treatment.

A nurse, Mr Olarewaju Opeyemi, said Latifat was brought to the hospital around midnight with severe burns on her legs, face and other parts of her

body.

Her two-room apartment where fire was said to have started was razed down. The cause of the fire is still unknown.

Mrs Ajasa who was yet to recover from psychological trauma was weeping uncontrollably over her loss.

The woman’s landlord, Pa Amusa Okegbemi, who narrowly escaped death, was rescued by neighbours after his door was forced open.

"I heard a strange sound from the main parlour; then I decided to check the corridor and I discovered that everywhere was filled with smoke and flames. I cried for help before the door was forced open and I was rescued by neighbours," he recalled.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

CITYBEATS

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

'inhuman' eviction

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Ladipo Market traders plead with govt LADIPO market traders have appealed to the Lagos State Government not to carry out its threat to shut down the place for alleged poor sanitation.

Last Monday, Commissioner for the Environment, Mr. Tunji Bello during a tour of drainage in the state in preparation for this year's rainfall, said the market would be shut indefinitely for alleged “street-trading” and dumping of refuse in the nearby canal.

The “street-trading”, he said, impeded traffic flow; the waste deposited in the canal could cause blockage in the flood-prone area.

The President-General of Ladipo Central Executive Auto Dealer Association (LACEC), Mr. Ikechukwu Animalu yesterday pleaded with the government to reconsider its stand.

Animalu said: "Drastic measures have been taken to address the complaints. Since Thursday, we have constituted a task force to

By Damilola Owoyele

start destroying and burning street traders' stalls. We have cleared them off the road. This task force has also cleared the canal. We were not given any space by the government to collect our waste that was why we made use of a part beside the canal. And it should be noted that the canal drains the whole of Mushin, thus, waste is dumped from all over and flows to Ladipo market. If it were mainly Ladipo Market waste, you ought to find automobile spare parts in the canal, but you wouldn't find such."

He said there were ongoing efforts to enforce compulsory sanitation by the traders on Thursdays and last Friday of every month.

"We are appealing to the Lagos State Government to temper justice with mercy. We are law-abiding citizens and we are ready to cooperate," he added.

First Bank's initiative for youths

•Part of the demolished structures "Around 4pm on Friday, the task force people came back and evicted everybody including some people who are still in the civil service. No quit notice was served at anytime before the eviction apart from the

verbal one of Thursday. We have no where to go; our properties are scattered outside and should the rains fall now, all of them will be destroyed.

What have we done to these people?",

Ahmed asked.

Efforts to get the police spokesperson, Ngozi Braide, to speak on the issue failed. She did not anwer her calls nor reply our text message.

FIRST Bank Nigeria Plc has initiated measures to help youth to weather the present economic challenges.

The initiative will debut at the University of Lagos tomorrow and move to the University of Ibadan on Thursday.

The students will be inspired

by Willie Jolley, author of bestselling book, 'A setback is a setup for a comeback', and be entertained by music sensation Davido. Ace comedian, Jedi, will spice the programme with jokes.

Mrs Folake Ani-Mumuney, the bank's Head of Marketing and Corporate Communications, said in an interview with The Nation that the programme will stimulate the students to excel despite the challenges in society.

She said this informed the choice of topic, "Against All Odds", which Jolley will speak on.

"We want youths to know that we can partner to prepare them for life after school; we believe that their academic studies are not enough. We are bringing in a key motivational speaker to share his story. We chose the topic, "Against all Odds." This is because we know that there are

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

lots of challenges thrown at us in this part of the world.

Nevertheless, you can succeed in spite of them; and you can succeed doing what is ethical," she said.

Mrs Ayodele Jaiyesimi, Head Human Capital and Development, added: "We will be available to hold career discussions with the participants at the event. FirstBank is the premier employer of fresh Nigerian graduates in the financial services industry as part of our commitment to youth development.

“This is one of the several interventions of the bank to promote youth empowerment and we encourage our undergraduates to take advantage of the event to speak to our representatives at the event in both universities," she said.

The students would also be encouraged to take advantage of First Bank's products including the Expression Card, which allows card holders to design images they want on their ATM cards.

Council tackles environmental rot

•The donors with some of the items

Immigration officers' wives adopt kids

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HE Immigration Officers' Wives Association (IMMOWA), Lagos State Command has adopted two children at the SOS Children Village, Isolo, Lagos State. It was when they visited the Village which cares for displaced children.

Chairperson of the association, Mrs Oluwafunmilayo Odupeyin, said that the group decided to celebrate with the children to express their love for them.

"We are here to celebrate with these children by showering them with gifts. We have also gone a step further by taking up the responsibility of catering for two children in the Village. Nigerians should learn to spend their time and money helping the less-privileged in society", she explained.

The Village's Director, Benjamin Buraimoh, who received the visitors, said that love should be shared everyday and not on a particular day.

He said that SOS Children Village is an international non-governmental organisation that caters for children at risk,

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

adding: "We have other villages in Abuja, Jos and Ogun state. In catering for these ones, we have two major approaches; first, we identify and bring them to the Village. They will be fostered and given to parents if they do not have one. Those parents will raise them until they are able to manage their lives.

"Another one is the training programme which involves identifying needy children who live with their parents. This is done in conjunction with any community-based organisation that can identify the children for us. We put them on the list and give them various supports which include paying their fees and buying cloths for them among others."

"We also support families who are not economically strong by putting their wards through vocational courses and probably introduce them

to our micro fiancé scheme that can give them loans to acquire equipments," he explained.

On how interested Nigerians can help the village, Buraimoh said: "Apart from the gifts which we receive, an individual can assist by becoming a godfather or mother to any child or children. The individual is expected to pay a certain amount on an annual basis for the child's upkeep.

We will at the end of every year, write a progress report on the sponsored child and send to the godparent or sponsor."

He lamented that they do have challenge of resources as they get little or no support from Nigerians in other villages except Lagos. "We receive many gifts here in Lagos and most of them are sent to the others Villages that have little or no support from Nigerians. We plead that more of such generous donations should come from privileged Nigerians."

RESIDENTS who delight in dumping wastes indiscriminately are in for hard times in Lagos Mainland Local Government area as the council's environmental monitoring team has extended its operations to cover the night.

The council's 70-man uniformed environmental monitoring team, which was inaugurated few months ago to entrench environmental sanity, is headed by the council's chairman, Hon Oladele Adekanye.

"We have been trying to leave no stone unturned in our efforts to complement the environmental sanitation drive of the state government and

replicate the culture of cleanliness spearheaded at the state level in our locality. Just as in the day time, I make the time to lead my 'troop' on nocturnal monitoring of all the dark spots in our domain to discourage people from dumping wastes indiscriminately," Adekanye said.

So far, he hinted, residents of the area had proved themselves to be law-abiding, adding that members of the team too had shown appreciable commitment.

The council boss admonished the residents to continue to make cleanliness their watchword as the council would not hesitate to punish offenders in line with the law.

Sweet Sensation fetes customers FRONTLINE confectionery, Sweet Sensation, has rewarded its customers with a special dinner for couples. The firm's Marketing Manager, Mr Yemi Yusuf said its customers should expect improved services and bigger rewards as from this year onward.

The annual dinner, which held in FESTAC Town, Lagos State, was preceded by the usual celebration at some selected outlets on Valentine's Day, where customers were engaged in couples' games.

It was a win-win celebration as all participating couples smiled home with various gifts. There were also instant gifts for customers at all outlets.

The first edition of the Sweet Sensation 'Special Wow Moments,' Yusuf explained, held in 2011 and "set a new standard in the celebration of Valentine's Day to bring back sweet old memories and rekindle those great moments in our lives when gentlemen were boys and ladies were girls. From the 2011 edition, the annual VAL celebration has continued to generate lots of excitements among food lovers across Nigeria."

This year took a more exciting dimension as famous comedians were on hand to spice up the event.

No fewer than 100 couples were hosted at the event.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS Confusion in Kaduna over rumoured crisis

Power–sharing ‘ll not tear APC apart, says Shekarau

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HE presidential candidate of the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) in the 2011 general elections, Malam Ibrahim Shekarau, yesterday dismissed as untrue, insinuations that the merged political parties would disagree over power sharing.

Shekarau, who was speaking at a stakeholders’ meeting in his home in Kano, said power sharing would not tear the All Progressives Congress (APC) apart, adding that the party would wrest power from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), which had oppressively ruled for 14 years.

According to him, the merged political parties are convinced that the only option to liberate Nigerians from the PDP misrule is through the APC. Speaking shortly after a vote of confidence was

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

passed in the ANPP on the ongoing merger talks with the other opposition political parties, the former governor said the merger of the progressive parties was as a result of bad governance by the PDP. Shekarau noted that the merged parties- the ANPP, Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) and the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) were equal, stressing that none was stronger in any form than the other.

He said during the merger talks, each of the four political parties had 21 representatives.

Shekarau said members of the APC have realised that none of the four opposition political parties could wrest power from the PDP in 2015,

hence the decision to form a formidable party ahead of the forthcoming general elections.

Said he: “Nigerians need not fear the outcome of this merger plan. We will not disappoint the electorate, because we have realised that PDP’s oppression, misrule and mismanagement of the nation’s resources should be stopped.

“What we need from the masses is their prayers, votes and efforts to push out this enemy of progress called the PDP. It’s just a matter of patience.”

The Minority Leader in the House of Representatives, Kawu Sumaila, said APC is the coming together of like minds, adding that it is overdue if the opposition is serious about wresting power from the PDP. He noted that the 14 years

T

•Shekarau

of PDP’s misrule is not only a waste of time, but also a collective insult on Nigerians, which must be stopped.

Sumaila said the ruling party has turned the country to its personal enterprise and subjected the masses to poverty and misrule.

He said APC has sent a warning signal to PDP that its end has come.

The lawmaker predicted that APC would bring to an end the era of the retrogressive cabal in the PDP, who are bent on milking dry the meagre resources of the nation at the expense of millions of Nigerians.

HERE was confusion in the Kaduna metropolis yesterday following a rumoured crisis in Sabo Tasha area of the metropolis.

Residents ran for safety and heavily-armed security men were despatched to the metropolis.

The government, however, warned those trying to cause problem in the state to desist.

It appealed to the residents to go about their activities “as government will deal with the situation.”

The rumour spread round the city about 12.45 pm when worshipers were returning from churches.

Heavily-armed soldiers and police were drafted to major roads. Most streets and highways were deserted, as few vehicles were seen plying the roads. Residents remained indoors.

In a reaction to the development, the government appealed to law-abiding citizens to go about their businesses, saying security agents would deal with those attempting to cause trouble.

From Tony Akowe, Kaduna

In a statement signed by the Director-General, Media and Publicity, Ahmed Maiyaki, the government said: “The people of Kaduna State have been urged to remain calm and go about their businesses as government has taken steps to forestall any breakdown of law and order in any part of the state.

“Governor Mukthar Ramalan Yero has, however, warned that government will deal with any persons or group found disrupting peace and order in the state. He urges people to remain law-abiding and peaceful.”

The statement said further: “On the attack at Aduwan Gida in Zangon Kataf Local Government, the governor pleads with the people of the area and other parts of the state to remain calm, as government has ordered an investigation and prosecution of the perpetrators of the unfortunate incident.”

Governor Yero directed security agencies to maintain law and order in the area and the state in general as well as protect life and property.

Shagari, statesman of uncommon pedigree, say North’s governors

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•Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola (right) and the Commissioner of Police, Mohammed Umar Manko (left) decorating the Commander of Rapid Response Squad (RRS), Hakeem Odumosu, who was promoted from Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) to Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP), at the Lagos House, Ikeja…at the weekend.

Suntai’s personal effects packed out of Govt House

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ILING Taraba State Governor Danbaba Danfulani Suntai’s personal effects have been packed out of the Government House, it was gathered at the weekend.

Suntai is being treated in a hospital in Hannover, Germany for injuries he sustained in a plane crash in Yola, Adamawa State on October 25, 2012.

His security aides, some of whom were involved in the crash, also had their property evacuated from the Government House, it was also learnt.

Suntai flew the aircraft on the fateful day.

Some of the property were clothes, books and vehicles.

Home appliances were also moved to the governor’s house in Jalingo, the state capital, and to Yola, where he also has a house.

From Fanen Ihyongo, Jalingo

Suntai’s Jalingo home is close to the Presidential Lodge.

Suntai’s personal vehicles were reportedly taken to his (Suntai’s) house in Yola Adamawa State, the previous Sunday night.

“The vehicles were driven in a convoy to his No 1, Suntai Street in Karewa, Yola state.

“The 13 drivers, after delivering the vehicles, returned to Jalingo in a bus marked: TGH 131,” a source said, adding that seven of the 13 vehicles had never been used.

The personal effects of the governor’s Aide-de-Camp (ADC), Dasat Iliya, the Chief Security Officer (CSO), Timo Dangana and his Chief Detail, Joel Dan, were evacuated in the day. Suntai and

the three security aides were involved in the crash. They survived the mishap with varying degrees of injuries.

The CSO and the Chief Detail have recovered and returned to the state. But Suntai and his ADC are still being treated in Hannover.

Acting Governor Alhaji Garba Umar after visiting him in Germany said Suntai’s condition was stable.

The evacuation of Suntai’s property from the Government House followed his wife, Hajiya Hauwa’s visit to Jalingo the previous weekend.

It was learnt that Mrs. Suntai held meetings with the wives of members of the House of Assembly, commissioners and chairmen of local government councils. She reportedly pleaded with her loyalists to give the acting governor’s wife, Mrs. Garba

Umar, the cooperation she enjoyed from them.

Mrs. Suntai was quoted as saying she and her husband never imagined that they would one day be in the Government House; adding that “what has happened is an act of providence; so, we thank God for everything.”

Mrs. Suntai also held a prayer service, asking Taraba people to pray for her ailing husband and their new born twins.

She left Jalingo on February 18 for Yola and Abuja.

The governor’s wife did not pick calls to her telephone lines last night. She also failed to respond to text messages.

Her Press Secretary Abdulmalik however denied that the governor’s belongings were packed out of the Government House. “It is a lie,” he told The Nation on the telephone.

HE Northern States Governors Forum (NSGF) yesterday described the first Executive President of the country, Alhaji Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari, who turns 88 today, as a statesman of uncommon pedigree.

The forum, through its Chairman, Dr. Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu, who is also the Niger State Governor, in a statement in Minna, said: “As Nigeria’s first Executive President, Alhaji Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari demonstrably advertised probity and accountability and placed topmost premium on the values and virtues of constitutional democracy.”

The statement signed by Aliyu’s Chief Press Secretary, Malam Danladi Ndayebo, further said Shagari’s life symbolises a rejection of the corrupting influences that distract leaders’ commitment to improving the lot of the common man.

According to the governors, “Shagari’s politics eschews bitterness. Even opponents concede that he is a disciplined man whose life symbolises a rejection of the corrupting influences that distract the com-

S

From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

mitment of some leaders to improving the lot of the common man.

“The former Nigerian leader is a statesman of uncommon pedigree that we see as a tower of strength in the cause of liberty and our democracy. We identify with him as the greatest statesman around today.

Shagari is not only the example that we all should follow, but he is truly a living legend.”

Paying tribute to the former leader, the forum said Shagari left legacies in critical sectors of the economy such as nationbuilding and national reconciliation, agriculture, national security, foreign policy, education, health, oil and gas development. Other areas are solid minerals development and tourism.

The forum said it is proud to be associated with the achievements of the former Nigerian leader, especially his contributions to the deepening of the nation’s democracy.

It prayed to God for excellent health, courage and many more years of selfless service to Nigeria and humanity for the former President Shagari.

Tambuwal urges govt on PEAKER of the House neglect of Representatives,

Aminu Tambuwal, has said infrastructural development of the country would amount to nothing if certain sections of the country were neglected.

According to the Speaker, who said nation-building should be a collective responsibility of all irrespective of geographical or socio-political affiliations, urged government to be open to constructive criticism.

He spoke in Lagos at the weekend after being honoured as Man of the Year by The Sun Newspapers.

The event was witnessed by dignitaries that included former Vice-President, Atiku Abubakar, legal luminary, Chief Afe Babalola, Governor Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State, former Governor

From Dele Anofi, Abuja

of Abia State, Orji Kalu, Minister of Police Affairs. Capt. Caleb Olubolade, Isiaka Rabiu, Ben Murray-Bruce, Tee Mac, House of Representatives members, among others.

Juju musician, King Sunny Ade, was on the band stand.

Tambuwal noted that concentration on magnificent infrastructure development as well as empowering few individuals to the neglect of a massive development of human capital, emphasised that the future of the country might be in jeopardy.

The Managing Director and Editor-in-Chief of the Sun Publishing Limited, Mr. Tony Onyima, said the award was meant to recognise and celebrate contributions to humanity.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

Why January salary was delayed, by Osun commissioner

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SUN State Commissioner for Finance and Budgetary Planning Wale Bolorunduro has explained why January salary was paid late.

Speaking with reporters in Osogbo, the state capital, the commissioner said the delay was caused by the failure of some stakeholders to key into the new payment method, which he said was designed to ensure transparency and prompt payment.

Bolorunduro said the salary has been paid into the bank accounts of workers.

He said: “The state began a biometric-based salary automation last year to achieve faster processing of salary and identify bonafide workers. Labour unions were part of the

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

stakeholders’ committee.

“The automation began in October and was used to pay November and December salary along with the manual payroll. There was a disruption of the exercise in January and the automated processing could not commence as usual on January 7.

All entreaties to labour failed and they submitted that their members have agreed that January salary will be delayed until they clear their issues with the government.

“They pulled out of the stakeholders’ committee meeting and there was no way we could know their grievance until a meeting was held

Alaafin donates SUV to church •Oyo gets Methodist Diocese

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HE Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Lamidi Adeyemi III, yesterday donated a Toyota Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV) to the Methodist Church of Nigeria, Oyo Diocese.

Oba Adeyemi, a Muslim, led his chiefs and other dignitaries to the church to felicitate with the pioneer Bishop of the newly-inaugurated Diocese, Rt. Rev. Titus Ilori Omoniyi.

The service was presided over by the Prelate of the Methodist Church of Nigeria, Dr. Ola Makinde.

Oba Adeyemi assured the congregation of religious harmony in the Southwest.

He said the plurality of religion in the zone has contin-

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

ued to be a source of strength, adding that hardly can we find a family where Christians and Muslims are not inter-related.

Makinde hailed the Alaafin for his “remarkable sense of accommodation”. He said the monarch had been pushing for a Diocese of Oyo since four years ago.

Warning religious bigots to keep off the Southwest, the prelate urged the government to give traditional rulers constitutional powers.

He said this would tighten security at the grassroots.

Omoniyi called for the support of everyone to make his tenure fruitful.

Minister, Oyo govt disagree on relief materials

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INISTER of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Chief Olajumoke Akinjide yesterday urged the Oyo State Government to distribute relief materials donated by the Federal Government through the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) to rainstorm victims in Ibadan, the state capital.

Ms. Akinjide said the relief materials would assuage the suffering of the victims.

In a statement by her media aide, Alhaji Isiaka Kehinde, the minister said the materials arrived in Ibadan last Wednesday and should have been distributed immediately.

The materials include 2,000 roofing sheets, 800 bags of cement, 600 bags of rice, 500 roofing nails, 1,000 Zinc nails, 1,200 blankets, 2,000 mats, 300 mattresses and 2,400 2x4x12 planks.

Ms. Akinjide urged the Oyo State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) to work with NEMA officials to distribute the materials.

The state government accused the minister of politicising the issue. In a statement yesterday, the governor’s media aide, Mr. Tunde Muraina, said Ms. Akinjide was “merely taking advantage of the pains of the people to score a cheap political point”.

The government said: “The accusation is wrong. We are not surprised at Ms. Akinjide’s condemnation. Oyo people always see her at moments like this, with her politicised and

From Gbenga Omokhunu, Abuja

momentary sympathy aimed at gaining an undeserved place in the hearts of the people, but the people know their real friends at moments of grief.

“While Ms. Akinjide was in the comfort of her office in Abuja as the rainstorm wreaked havoc, on the second day of the storm, Governor Abiola Ajimobi visited the victims at Olomi. He was there till dusk and promised to build another road for them.

“On Thursday, the governor was at Ona Ara, where he did a symbolic presentation of relief materials donated by the state government and NEMA to the victims, even though NEMA officials inexplicably absented themselves. He did not leave Ona Ara until late in the night.”

Explaining that it wants to avoid a situation where the materials would end up in the hands of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) supporters, the government said: “From all indications, NEMA in the state was flirting with the opposition with a view to undermining the govt. Its officials are apparently pandering to some political interests.

“The leadership of the Agency in the state was, during the week, controlled by an Accord federal lawmaker, who insisted on controlling the distribution. We insisted that it was better to identify the number of victims, rather than giving the materials to a privileged few.”

with the Governor on January 21. Their grouse was that when November salary was paid, 120 of the 3,000 workers with the Hospital Management Board were left out. The number was reduced to 60 in December.

“Governor Rauf Aregbesola intervened. He urged them to consider the percentage left out and the improvement in the automated salary system. The union leaders said they would get back to their union members at their next congress and that automation will not resume until then. It is their salary and if they do not send inputs there is no way we can process it.

“As such, salary processing did not start until January ending. Processing takes

an average of two weeks and

by February 11, when it was completed, we discovered there were errors, as many workers who retired last December were still on the payroll.

“Many ministries and agencies did not submit the list of retired workers. TESCOM was one of them. If we had paid on the 12th, we would have overpaid by N500 million. So the correction had to be made and sent to the bank for payments on February 18. Within two days, all agencies received their workers’ salary.”

Bolorunduro reassured workers that salary would be paid by the 26th of every month, adding that the government would always protect their interests.

Teenager ‘kills’ friend in Osun •Gunmen kill policeman From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

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15-year-old boy has accidentally killed his 12-year-old friend, Timilehin Oguntoye, with a dane gun.

The incident occurred on Saturday at Akiriboto, Ife North Local Government Area of Osun State.

It was learnt that the suspect and his friends were playing with his father’s gun when he accidentally shot Timilehin.

Sources said the suspect ran away when he realised that his friend was dead.

It was gathered that the late Timilehin’s parents threatened to retaliate.

Timilehin’s body has been deposited at the morgue of the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital (OAUTH), Ile-Ife. Police spokesperson Mrs. Folashade Odoro said the suspect’s whereabouts are unknown.

Yesterday, a policeman in Edunabon, Ife North Local Government Area of Osun State, was killed by gunmen.

It was gathered that a police team stopped the gunmen, who were in a vehicle, and asked them to open the boot.

An eyewitness said the occupants of the vehicle refused to open the boot and an argument ensued.

It was learnt that a gun battle broke out and the gunmen killed the leader of the police team and escaped.

Mrs. Odoro said the command would issue a statement on the incident soon.

THE NATION MONDAY FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

•A crowd of people waiting to buy kerosene at NNPC mega station on Jos road in Bauchi ...yesterday.

•From left: Catholic Bishop of Makurdi, Most Rev. Atanasius Usu; Papa Nuncio, Most Rev. Augustine Kasuja; Most Rev. William Avenya and Archbishop of Abuja, John Cardinal Onaiyekan, at the installation of Most Rev. Avenya as the first indigenous Bishop of Gboko in Gboko...yesterday • Chief Executive Officer, Greenlife Pharmaceuticals and Chairman of Paincare Outreach, Mr Peter Nwosu (left) presenting a gift to Mrs Oladunni Adenike, a beneficiary at the outreach programme in Lagos. With them is Pastor Steve Akindara, an official of Paincare Outreach

•Anambra State Governor Peter Obi (left) receiving a plaque from the President, Aka Ikenga group, Chief Anayo Uwazurike during his interactive session with the group in Lagos... yesterday.

•Country Manager & Managing Director of Statoil Limited, Mrs. Ariwoola Ogbemi and Country chair and Managing Director of Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), Mr. Andrew Fawthrop at the Nigeria Oil & Gas Conference in Abuja.

PHOTO: PRECIOUS IGBONWELUNDU

•Former President, Rotary International ,Jonathan Majiyagbe (SAN) (left); District Governor 9125 Nigeria, Felix Obadan, Guest of Honour, Sir Emeka Offor and former Senate President Ken Nnamani, at a dinner in honour of Sir Offor as the most outstanding philanthropist in Africa to Rotary Foundation, in Abuja... at the weekend PHOTO ABAYOMI FAYESE

•From right: Chairman, Senate Committee on Insurance, Senator Ayoade Adeseun; Chairman, Odu’a Investment Company Ltd., Chief Sharafadeen Abiodun Alli, Alhaji Remi Adeleke and an aide to Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi, Hon. Nurudeen Akinyo at a reception in honour of Alli, who was elevated to the position of Oota Balogun Olubadan by Oba Samuel Odulana Odugade... at the weekend

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS Abia PDP protests Kalu’s return From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

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EMBERS of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Abia State at the weekend marched on the Government House to protest against the alleged return of ex-Governor Orji Uzor Kalu to the party.

Their spokesman, Emma Ukwu, said if Kalu is allowed to return to the party, it would bring confusion to the state and the party.

“Orji Kalu is a man who was defeated during the last general elections when he vied for the Senate for Abia North and was defeated.

“Now he wants to lead Ndigbo through his Njiko Igbo. A man who cannot get a Senate seat wants to lead Igbo people.”

Ukwu called on the governor to send their protest to the PDP national office, “so that they will know that it is not a local government affair, but that of the entire Abia PDP, which is against Kalu’s coming which will cause confusion in the party.”

10 join Abia ACN From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

T From left: Bishop of Akure Diocese Ven Simeon Borokini and his wife, Christiana; Bishop of Egbu Diocese Ven Geoffrey Okoro-Afor and his wife, Ngozi; Bishop of Lagos West Diocese Ven James Odedeji and his wife, Lydia at the consecration of the bishops at the Cathedral of St Jude (Anglican Communion), Ebute Metta, Lagos.

PHOTO: ADEJO DAVID

My work will speak for me, says Orji

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BIA State Governor Theodore Orji has said his record of performance would speak for him after leaving office.

He vowed not to go into a “media propaganda” with his opponents but to remain focused on his performance in office.

Orji also criticised some Abians in the Diaspora, who have been attacking his government.

In a statement by his Special Adviser on Public Com-

munications, Ben Onyechere, Orji said: “The temptation to drag us into the politics of media propaganda will not be condoned because the facts are on ground.

“My pact with Abians cannot be deterred because development of basic infrastructure, in addition to security is not only negotiable, it is the only substance we can bequeath to our people and for which posterity will judge us.

“The veracity of our intention is not only unquestionable but also unequivocal.

“This is because our people have suffered from the deceit of non-performance in the past and as such their affliction will not happen a second time and not under my watch.

“We are not unaware of deliberate attempts to stampede us to confusion by the tiny cabal masquerading as opposition, which resides in the Diaspora.

Man ‘beheads’ wife in Delta

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MANHUNT has begun for a suspect, simply identified as Chukwudi, after he allegedly beheaded his wife, Ndidi Emeka Mordi, following a dispute.

The suspect hails from Egbudu-Aka, Aniocha Local Government of Delta State.

Chukwudi, it was learnt, fled after the incident.

Police spokesman Famous Ajieh said a man, Sunday Ogbu, reported the matter to the

From Okungbowa Aiwerie, Asaba

police.

The spokesman said the police have visited the scene and that the body had been deposited at a mortuary for autopsy.

He confirmed the arrest of a five-member car snatching syndicate in Asaba.

Among the suspects are two ladies, who were arrested with the driver of a snatched Toyota

Yaris.

The suspects led the police to a hotel in Asaba where the two kingpins of the gang were waiting for a prospective buyer of the car, which was snatched in Enugu.

According to Ajieh, the hoodlums were apprehended with the aid of the car’s tracking system.

The spokesman said the leader of the gang “Morocco” is on the run.

Kidnapping: Security agencies probe Bayelsa town

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ECURITY agencies are probing the allegation that pirates use Azuzuma town in Bayelsa State as a hideout.

This followed the discovery of a camp allegedly used for hiding kidnapped victims.

Despite the threat of death sentence for kidnappers by Governor Seriaki Dickson, who recently signed the

Kidnapping and Allied Offences Bill 2013 into law, the kidnappers are not deterred.

A source said three Ukrainians, two Indians and one Russian kidnapped off the coast of the state from a vessel on February 17 are being kept at the camp in Azuzuma.

The source added that the activities of the pirates are in

collaboration with certain leaders and youths of the town in violation of the Kidnapping Act. “The ring leader of the group, simply identified as “Ngopi” and a former exmilitant have refused to release the kidnapped victims unconditionally, despite appeals,” he lamented.

Corruption: ‘Nigerians are to blame’

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HE Primate of the Aglican Communion (Church of Nigeria) and Bishop of Abuja, Rev Nicholas Okoh yesterday called on Nigerians to see self objectivity as the only way for the country to develop.

He said corruption should not only be viewed from the corridors of power alone but from the people who have negative tendences towards their neighbours. Thus, we should look into ourselves", he said.

Rev Okoh spoke yesterday after he consecrated three bishops at the Cathedral of St Jude, Ebute-Meta, Lagos.

Consecrated are: Rev Simeon Borokini (Akure), Ven Geoffrey Okorafor (Egbu) and Ven James Odedeji (Lagos West).

Rev Okoh urged Nigerians to avail themselves to the doctrines of the Lenten season for self denial and helping people with difficult situations.

The cleric said: "This season, whatever we

By Nneka Nwaneri

save from our fasting, we should give to the less-priviledged. It is a period we should dedicate more to the things of God and concentrate more on heavenly things to gain spiritual strength to serve God. "Let us forgive our neighbours and reconcile with those we have had disagreement with."

On the resignation of Pope Benedict XIV, he highly commended his good example and urged other office holders who cannot cope with their posts to step down and give chance to others.

The event was attended by former DirectorGeneral of the Nigerian Security and Exchange (NSE); Dr Ndidi Okekere Onyiuke; Nestle food chairman Chief Olusegun Osunkeye and Chief Judge of Lagos, Justice Ayotunde Philips among others.

“Part of our pact with the people of Abia is to tell them the truth at all times because our backgrounds are well known to them and as such they can distinguish between empty noise and sincerity of purpose.

“We have refused to be engaged in any popularity contest because we are too busy for such frivolity due to the enormity of infrastructural deficit we inherited and as such no amount of media hype can derail our agenda of development by priority.

HE Chairman of Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in Abia State, Egwuatu Egbulefu, has reassured members of the party that there is no problem, despite the merger.

He spoke in Umuahia, the state capital, when 10 members joined the party.

Egbulefu said the party has endorsed the merger and called on both old and new members to work towards building the party to an enviable height.

“For now we are still ACN and must continue to work in that direction until the merger details are made known to us, and our merger committees are working out the details.

“In 2015, we are going to produce the next president and governor, who must be an active governor.

He urged the new members to look for more members, saying that the party is open to all.

FCT minister faces contempt charge

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From Kamarudeen Ogundele, Abuja

MEDICAL establishment, Asher Hospital and Maternity Limited has filed a contempt charge against the Fedeeral Capital Territory Minister (FCT), Senator Bala Mohammed for allegedly violating, dis-regarding and disobeying the order of an Abuja High Court.

If found guilty, the minister risks a two-year jail term, according to type of notice of committal proceedings filed by Chief Ogwu Onoja (SAN) against the minister and four others.

In the February 22 contempt charge, the minister was alleged to have disobeyed a lawful court order thrice with the demolition of the property of a medical establishment, Asher Hospital and Maternity Limited at Katampe District, Abuja.

Bala and four others were said to have engaged fully-armed soldiers and policemen to back bulldozers that pulled down the structures in flagrance disobedience to a court judgment.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

RMAFC chief seeks abolition of state/council account

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HAIRMAN of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) Elias Mbam has recommended the abolition of the state/local government joint account.

Mbam predicated his recommendation on the abuse to which the establishment and management of the account has been subjected.

According to him, rather than fatten the account before sharing the funds, its operators reduce the deposit, a development he argued, negated the purpose for which the account was created.

He urged the National Assembly to take advantage of the ongoing constitutional review to delete the state/local government joint account from the constitution.

The RMAFC chief decried the flagrant abuse of the state/local government joint accounts by governors, alleging that they involved in the manipulation of the grassroots funds are behaving “smarter than the constitution”.

Calling for the abolition of the constitutional provision that gave teeth to the establishment of the joint account, Mbam said the third tier administration would remain ineffective as long as the joint account regime was still in place.

The RMAFC chief argued that

From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

since the 774 local governments in the country are constitutional beneficiaries of the Federation Account, their entitlements should be paid directly and not through the state government.

He said: “Since some governors have decided to be smarter than the constitution by tampering with local government allocations, it is better to revisit the constitution and change the clause about the state/local government joint account.”

Speaking with reporters in Minna yesterday, Mbam said the abuse of the joint account has become a concern to Nigerians, stressing that its continued retention in the constitution would spell doom for governance at the grassroots.

He said: “There have been allegations that local government and state joint account have been abused by some governors. The commission’s position is that the joint account be abolished. Local governments should get their fund directly from the Federal Government.”

Lamenting what he described as ‘bastardisation’ of the account, Mbam noted: “The issue of joint account has continued mainly because it is constitutional. When that clause of the constitution was drawn, it was

done with good intention. It was supposed to be one of the tools of development but now, it’s been greatly abused. The account was to be increased before sharing and not for state government to reduce it before sharing it.”

He challenged the National Assembly and Nigerians to cash on the on-going move to review and amend the 1999 Constitution by ensuring the abolishment of the account.

Mbam also blamed the high cost of governance on over bloated political appointments at the three tiers of government.

He said a deliberate and conscious effort must be taken to reduce the number of aides a governor has to bring down the cost of governance and enable the states have more resources for development.

He said: “The cost of governance is very high and it is a great concern to us all.

We have made efforts in reducing the high cost of governance. The aides of political officers are too many. You will see where a governor has as many as 1,000 aides, this increases the cost of governance.

“We need to stop wastage so that states can have resources to address certain issues rather than depending on federal allocation all the time.”

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OUSE Speaker Aminu Waziri Tambuwal yesterday gave an assurance that the National Assembly would look into the laws guiding intellectual property.

He noted that the current laws are not only weak but cannot protect the rights of filmmakers.

Tambuwal spoke during his condolence visit to the widow of the late veteran actor, Justus Esiri.

He recalled that the actor had appealed to him as someone who had the interest of the entertainment industry at heart.

Tambuwal regretted that he didn’t get to read an SMS the late Eziri sent to him six hours before he (the actor) died.

He said it was actor Kanayo O Kanayo, who called to tell him that the actor had passed on.

The Speaker arrived at the Mafoluku, Lagos home of the Esiris at about 12noon in the company of some of his colleagues. They were led by Kanayo and filmmaker, Zeb Ejiro.

Introducing the Speaker and his entourage, Kanayo described Tambuwal as a friend to the late Esiri and a man who

Tambuwal condoles with Esiri’s family •The late actor may be buried in April

By Victor Akande Entertainment Editor

has the interest of the entertainment industry at heart.

He reminded the Speaker of the last visit of some actors to Asokoro, recalling how, the Esiri, who sat very close to the Speaker, was full of life and cracking jokes to the amusement of all.

Ejiro pleaded with the Speaker to ensure that the privileges usually given to National Honours’ holders are extended to the late actor.

Esiri was in 2012 given the award of Officer of the Order of Niger (OON).

Condoling with the family, Tambuwal said he was shocked at the passing away of the actor and promised to support the family on the final rites.

Tambuwal said: “The nation cannot forget in a hurry, the contributions of Justus Esiri to the entertainment industry. My consolation is that he has left a

good legacy. It is God, who gives and takes. “And I think his death should bring the industry together more than before. I know that there are challenges of piracy. I know that the laws guiding piracy are weak.

We will try at the National Assembly, as much as possible to see that they are strengthened.”

Those who visited the Eziris yesterday include: the representatives of Actors’ Guild of Nigeria (AGN), led by its President, Ibinabor Fiberesima, Genevieve Nnaji, Segun Arinze, Stephanie Okereke, Monalisa Chinda and Chidi Mokeme. Others were: Zik Zulu, President, Association of Movie Producers (AMP) and Andy Amenechi, President, Directors Guild of Nigeria (DGN Responding on behalf of the family, the deceased second son, Sidney, expressed gratitude to the visitors, promising to avail them with information on burial arrangements as soon as the family is ready.

Reps query ministry over purchase of N4.1b Japan building

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HE purchase of a building in Japan for N4.1 billion by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for use as a Chancery is being queried by the House of Representatives Committee on Public Accounts.

The committee, headed by Solomon Olamilekan Adeola wanted to know if the money was used to buy an estate.

According to the committee, the purchase was questionable because the building was far less in value than the quoted amount.

The Committee members at the weekend session expressed surprise at the huge

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From Victor Oluwasegun and Dele Anofi, Abuja

cost, adding that the Audit queries on the transaction from the Auditor General’s office was suspicious on not only terms but the $30.1 million used to purchase the building.

The Assistant Director of Finance for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Yusufu Zakari, who stood in for the Minister, could not justify the transaction. When asked for the relevant documents to show due process in the purchase of the building, he asked the lawmakers for more time to

present them.

In his ruling on the issue, the committee chairman said it was necessary for the members to see the relevant documents relating to the purchase.

He said the committee had information that the building was highly inflated and that his committee would leave no stone unturned in its efforts to get to the bottom of the riddle. “Even if we have to go to Japan to verify,” he threatened.

The committee, therefore, gave the ministry two weeks to furnish it with the relevant documents concerning the transaction.

Pensioners suspend protest

HE Nigerian Union of Pensioners (NUP) has suspended its protest scheduled for today.

The National President of the union, Comrade Ali

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

Abacha, said the union suspended the protest because of the negotiations it has had with the Federal Government.

Abacha, who spoke to reporters in Abuja at the weekend, said the union is agitating for improvement in pension payment and payment of check-off dues.

Senate summons NDDC chief, others

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HE Senate has summoned the Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Christian Oboh, over abandoned projects.

Also to appear before the Senate Committee on Niger Delta, on Wednesday are NDDC Executive Director, Projects, Edikan Eshett, Akwa Ibom State representative in the commission and FCC Construction Company, which is accused of abandoning projects, especially in Akwa Ibom State.

The upper chamber said it would not consider the 2013 budget proposal of the commission until it is done with the oversight of contracts awarded by the commission and the level of execution.

Chairman, Senate Committee on NDDC,

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor

James Manager, issued the summons at the weekend when he led members of the Senate Committee on Niger Delta on oversight function of NDDC projects.

Manager said if not for democracy, the committee would revoke the contracts.

National Assembly, he said, may be pushed to recommend that contracts be taken away from unserious contractors.

Some of the contractors were accused of subletting contracts to other contractors after receiving percentage of the contract cost.

The committee specifically wanted Oboh to explain why the commission has several abandoned projects.

Edo fixes rates for transporters

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HE Edo State Government has fixed daily levies and rates to be paid by commercial transport operators.

A statement by the Chief of Staff, Patrick Obahiagbon, said the government’s ban on the collection of rates by some unions remains in force.

He said the government has authorised Akugbe Ventures to collect Personal Income Tax from operators in the sector on its behalf.

The statement reads: “It is hereby announced for the in-

formation of the public that the government’s ban on various unions, including the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), Road Transport Employers’ Association of Nigeria (RTEAN), Drivers’ Welfare Scheme and other illegal collectors of levies and rates in the transport sector remains in force.

“The only revenue collector authorised by government in the transport sector is Akugbe Ventures and it is authorised to collect Personal Income Tax

from the following categories of persons only: Commercial inter-state motor vehicle drivers will pay N150 per day per driver Commercial intra-state motor vehicle drivers (including taxis, buses and tricycles) will pay N100 per day per driver; Commercial motorcycle (Okada) riders will pay N50 per day per rider.

“The governor wishes to emphasise that anybody or group that acts in breach of this directive will be prosecuted.”

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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14

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

86TH KANO STATE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE presided over the Council meeting of Wednesday 20th February, 2013 (10th Rabi’ul Thani, 1434AH) during which 18 memoranda were submitted by 7 MDAs for deliberation. An expenditure of N2,550,030,153.28 was approved for the execution of 11 projects. Thus; 1. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY TO THE STATE GOVERNMENT The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted 10 memoranda on behalf of some MDAs for deliberation by the Council as follows; a. Presentation on the conditions adopted by the Nigerian Football Federation (NFF) for the registration of all teams that will participate in the 2013 Confederation of African Football (CAF) Championship:The contents of this memorandum reminded the council of the brilliant performance of the Kano Pillars Football Club in the 2012 National Premier League season, a feat that qualified the Club to represent Nigeria at the Continental Championship, which the winner will represent the continent at World Club Championship organized by the Federation of International Football Association (FIFA).

The memorandum explained that for the Club to participate, the State Government must write a letter of undertaking that it will bear the responsibility of sponsoring the team to both home and away matches. The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted the request for the Issuance of a Letter of Undertaking on behalf of the Ministry of Information, Internal Affairs, Youths, Sports and Culture.

While deliberating on the issue, Council recalled Government’s commitment and support to sporting activities since its inception. More than N190 million was expended on Kano Pillars Football Club and other sporting activities from May 2011 to January 2013. Council, therefore, noted the significance of such a letter of commitment vis—vis Kano Pillars Football Club participation.

Council therefore, approved the Issuance of the Letter of Undertaking to CAF by the Office of the Secretary to the State Government on behalf of the State Government. b.

Presentation of a Report and Commendation from 19 Postgraduate Students studying in China under the recent 501 candidates Scholarship Scheme:This Government is a pacesetter in Nigeria in terms of delivery capacity in various aspects of human development. Education has received a lot of attention since the inception of this Administration with more than N9 billion expended for its improvement through either the setting up of a new University; the Northwest University, the building of more classes, staff quarters, provision of instructional materials and the sponsorship of indigenous youths to pursue courses both within and outside the country. It may be recalled that recently the Administration sponsored 501 postgraduate students to study in Turkey, China, Malaysia, Singapore, Uruguay, Britain, etc.

As a follow-up 100 candidates were sponsored to undergo Pilot training in Jordan, while another 100 were interviewed to study medicine overseas.

This explains the content of this memorandum, which informed the Council that the 19 students sponsored to China under the 501 Candidates Scholarship Scheme have settled down and have begun their studies in earnest. The students in a letter attached to the memorandum expressed their appreciation and indicated their commendation and admiration for the present administration for giving them access to this noble opportunity irrespective of their social status. A group photograph of the students was presented to the Council. All appeared jubilant in their Kwankwasiyya Red Caps. Council appreciated the presentation and Government will soon devise a means of visiting them in China. c.

Request for funds as Counterpart Funding for the conduct of Final Planning Stages of Urban Basic Services Program Initiative (UBSOI) under UNICEF Assisted program:The Administration is happy to be partner in every development program with foreign or domestic NGOs. Government views programs being sponsored by the United Nations or UNICEF as worthwhile, especially in areas of partnership and joint funding as the Government is funding its program without recourse to loan. The Urban Basic Service Program Initiative Program being proposed in this memorandum is a UNICEF assisted program. For the implementation of the program the State Government would have to release a counterpart funding of the sum of N2,260,800.00 for the conduct of the final planning stages of UBSOI under the UNICEF program.

The program is aimed at providing interventions in the areas of Education, Health, Water and Sanitation, Environment as well as Child Protection. It has already successfully passed through two (2) stages (i.e. Sensitization and Data Collection) in three (3) slum communities of each of the eight (8) metropolitan LGCAs. The final stage is Disseminating Workshop for the Development of 2013 Work Plan to popularize the findings that will enable the stakeholders to select the exact communities to intervene upon as well as the relevant projects to be implemented for the betterment of the affected communities. The Workshop is expected to last for three (3) days and to be jointly funded thus; • UNICEF Contribution N4,223,300.00 • State Government Contribution N2,266,800.00 TOTAL N6,490,100.00 The money is to be used for the settlement of Hall Charges, payment of allowances to Resource persons, Provision of Honoraria, Provision of refreshment, Workshop materials, report writing, etc.

Council approved the release of the sum of N2,266,800.00 as the State Government’s counterpart contribution for the final planning stages of the UBSOI program to enable the conduct of the Final Planning Stages of the UBSOI under the UNICEF Assisted Program. d.

Presentation on and request for the elongation of the terminal salary grade for Pharmacy Technicians Cadre:The Office of the Head of Civil Service submitted the request for the elongation of terminal Salary Grade for Pharmacy Technicians Cadre. This was presented as a Convention and practice in the Civil Service, which draws its authority from the “Resolution of Ministerial Committee of the National Council on Establishment” which deliberates upon such and other related Service Matters.

Council noted, considered and approved the elongation of the terminal Salary Grade of the Pharmacy Technicians Cadre from GL 13 to 14 according to the details presented. The gesture was in cognizance of the significance of such professionals whose services are vitally required by the Society.

Council also noted that the present administration was amongst the first to pay the N18,000.00 minimum wage in the country. The Government also introduced many pro-labor policies, such as the payment of vehicles loan, disposal of Government Houses to the occupants, etc. e.

Presentation of the recommendation to purchase fourteen (14) Official Vehicles for the 2nd Batch of Judges and Khadis:The Office of the Attorney General/Hon. Commissioner for Justice was in support of the request to purchase and allocate fourteen (14) Official Vehicles for the second (2nd) batch of State Judges and Khadis of Sharia Courts of Appeal as was done to the (1st) batch that qualified. Such is to be carried out every four years.

Council noted, Considered and approved the release of the sum of N166,600,000.00 to the Office of the Secretary to the State Government for the purchase and allocation of second batch of 14 Official

Vehicles to State Judges and Khadis of the Sharia Court of Appeal. This approval is in line with certain political and judicial officers (salaries and allowances, etc) Amendment Bill 2008. f. Request for funds to facilitate the payment of compensation in respect of the demolished property situated along Zaria Road:The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted a request for the release of the sum of N31,010,000.00 by the Council on behalf of the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to enable payment for compensation of a demolished property located along Zaria Road. The property was demolished as a result of the construction of the dual carriage link road between City Centre and Zaria Road.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankawaso Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N31,010,000.00 to the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to facilitate the payment of the claimed compensation to the title holder of the property in question. g.

Presentation on the Non Payment of State Allowance for MSS MIDWIVES and CHEWS in Kano State:The case of the Midwives posted to Kano under the MSS MIDWIVES and CHEWS Scheme was presented by the Ministry of Health to the Council through the Office of the Secretary to the State Government.

Contents of this memorandum presented the Scheme as a Federal Government initiative in collaboration with States and benefiting Local Governments to locate and re-locate the Staff from areas of excess to areas of paucity like Kano. The main aim is to reduce the very high level of Maternal Mortality in our Communities. Three batches have since been deployed to Kano in 2010, 2011 and 2012.

Council was further informed that, the responsibility of paying their allowances rests with the three (3) tiers of Government with the Federal Government paying 50%, State Government paying 30% and Local Government paying 20%.

Notably, the Federal and Local Governments have since commenced regular payment of the allowances but Kano State Government is yet to start paying. The issue was once presented to the Executive Council at one of its sitting at which the Office of the Head of Civil Service was directed to compute and submit to the Council the outstanding arrears for settlement.

The Ministry requested the Council to re-instruct the Office of the Head of Civil Service to submit the already computed/assessed payment request for settlement as the services of these staff are vitally required and impact positively on the maternal mortality rate at the beneficiary locations, which is the main aim of the Scheme.

Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N52,876,000.00 to enable the Ministry of Health effect payment of the stated allowances. h.

Request for funds to enable the printing of Admission Forms for the School of Nursing Kano, School of Midwifery Kano and School of Midwifery Dambatta:The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted the request for the release of the sum of N240,000.00 on behalf of the Ministry of Health to enable the printing of 1600 admission forms in order to begin processing of the 2013 admissions into the Schools mentioned.

Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Health to enable the printing of the stated number of admission forms. i.

Presentation of Letter of Appreciation from “Kwankwasiyya Pilot”:The group of 100 prospective students from the 44 Local Governments who benefitted from the scholarship to study piloting at MIDEAST Aviation Academy, Jordan, call or tag-name themselves as the “Kwankwasiyya Pilot”. This group sent in a Letter of Appreciation to the Governor Engr.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE through the Office of the Secretary to the State Government, which presented it to the Council.

Contents of this Letter showered unreserved accolades and appreciation to the Governor and prayed for the Almighty Allah to continue to protect and guide him in the discharge of his duties for the benefit of all and sundry as proven in their case-Ameen.

Council acknowledged and appreciated the contents of the Letter.

2. MINISTRY OF HEALTH Two (2) memoranda were submitted for deliberation by the Council from the Ministry of Health as follows: a. Request for funds to facilitate the revival of Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Health Services in Kano State:Contents of this memorandum politely reminded the attentive Council of the re-introduction and commissioning of the laudable “Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Health Services” in the State with ten (10) brand new (full option) ambulances on Tuesday 4th December, 2012. This is an improvement on what was initiated in 2001 during the first incumbency of Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE when only three (3) ambulances were provided to cover the three Senatorial Districts in the State.

Essentially, the entire program is meant to deliver healthcare services to the doorsteps of the urban/ rural poor, so as to ease the suffering of the common man and reduce the disease burden among the populace thereby improving the health indices of the State and the Country at large.

The program will be efficiently managed by relevant professional personnel whereby the ten (10) ambulances are allocated to cover 4-5 LGCAs with each being stationed at strategically designated Centers from which it rotates/circulates rendering services for 24 hours of each day. All teams are provided with modern communication gadgets, the hotline numbers of which are known by the public.

The Ministry therefore requested the Council to approve the release of the sum of N17,021,825.00 to enable the purchase of consumables/drugs, maintenance and fuelling as well as servicing the vehicles, training and mobilizing the crew members, etc. Again, Council was requested to approve a Standing Order on the release of N16,871,825.00 on quarterly basis to the Hospital Management for the sustenance of the program.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013 Council noted, considered and approved the release of the aggregate sum of N33,893,650.00 to the Ministry of Health to enable the revival of the laudable Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Services Program in Kano State. b.

Request for funds to facilitate the purchase of mattresses, pillows and bedding materials (Bed sheets, Blankets, Mackintoshes, etc) and the repairs of hospital beds:The Ministry of Health resubmitted its request for the release of funds to undertake the stated purposes above. Contents of this memorandum acknowledged the recent approval granted by the Council on the purchase of Hospital mattresses, Bed sheets, Blankets, etc and the dire need to repair some 546 Hospital Beds in selected Health facilities.

The Ministry further requested for the release of the aggregate sum of N40,666,944.34 by the Council to enable the facilitation of the following; i. Lot I – purchase of Hospital Mattresses, beddings etc on Contract N37,167,582.10 ii. Lot II – Repairs of 546 selected hospital beds on direct labour N3,499,362.24 Total N40,666,944.34 Considering the resolve of the present administration under the leadership of Governor Engr.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE to provide and improve facilities in the Health Sector, Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Health to be expended according to the details provided.

3. MINISTRY OF LAND AND PHYSICAL PLANNING Request for funds to facilitate the provision of interlock tiling and concrete surfacing at Jawalah GSM Market and vulcanizers yard:The Ministry of Land and Physical Planning reported to the Council that the construction of Jawalah GSM Market and Vulcanizers Yard along Festival Road Kofar Nassarawa has been completed as part of the relocation exercise to pave way for the construction of the Flyover at Silver Jubilee Roundabout.

The affected persons have been satisfactorily relocated to the new site according to the policy of the present administration. What remains is for the Government to make the place suitable/conducive for conducting business especially during the rainy season. Essentially, the premises require interlock tiling and concrete surfacing for which the work was assessed at the estimated cost of N6,506,175.00.

So, the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning requested for approval by the Council for the release of the assessed estimated sum of N6,506,175.00 to enable the interlock tiling and concrete surfacing at the new Jawalah GSM Market and Vulcanizers Yard.

Considering the significance of the project to the laudable policy of the present administration on Youth Empowerment and Poverty Eradication, Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to carry out the stated project.

4. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Request for funds to enable facilitation for the 3rd Batch of training at Kano State Livestock Institute Bagauda:The Livestock Institute at Bagauda is among the 21 Skill acquisition Institutes established by the present administration at which training commenced on 22nd October, 2012. Two sets of trainees totaling 264 students have already graduated and were respectively allocated their training packages.

Meanwhile, the 3rd Batch of training involving a total number of 132 students being trained on two modules (i.e Bull fattening and Rabbit production) is scheduled to end on Monday 11th March, 2013.

As such, the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources requested for the release of the aggregate sum of N17,695,200.00 by the Council to cater for the following ; • Feeding of Trainees/payment of Honorarium to resource persons and Screening exercise = N3,547,000.00 • Post Training Packages, running cost, wages, veterinary and human medicinal drugs = N14,148,200.00 TOTAL =N17,695,200.00 Council appraised and deliberated on the issue before finally granting approval for the release of the requested sum of N17,695,200.00 to the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources to facilitate the execution of the 3rd Phase of the laudable training program at the Livestock Institute Bagauda.

5.

OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY GOVERNOR/HON. COMMISSIONER FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Request for funds to enable the conversion of KASCO Stores to Garment Cottage Industries at 44 LGCAs:The Office of the Deputy Governor/Hon. Commissioner for Local Governments reminded the Council of the declaration made by the Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE in his Inauguration Speech that the Government would make full utilization of all abandoned buildings into meaningful functions for the socio-economic benefit of the people of Kano State.

In line with this, Government deemed it a good idea to convert the under-utilized/abandoned KASCO Stores across the 44 LGCAs of the State into Skills acquisition Centers in the areas of knitting and garment production/tailoring.

The entire idea is to promote the development of Cottage Industries at grassroots level that would further trigger the development of the Textile Industry potentials of Kano State with a view to harnessing the abundant available resources for the industry and generation of employment and empowerment of youths, irrespective of gender, to become entrepreneurs.

Two phases were proposed for the conversion to the Council at its 85th Sitting of 13th February, 2013. Phase one was approved which involves the conversion of one each of the KASCO Stores at the 44 LGCAs to the Garment Cottage Industries. Phase two is to be a replication of the phase one to finally enable each of the 44 LGCAs to have two (2) making a total of 88.

Details were presented by contents of this memorandum and the financial requirements to actualize the phase one of the project totals up to the sum of N2,100,195,800.77 with each LGCA sponsoring the cost as part of its equity Share to the project (i.e N47,731,722.07 each x 44 = N2,100,195,798.88).

Council noted, considered and approved for • Adoption of the conversion design presented 6. MINISTRY OF WORKS, HOUSING AND TRANSPORT The Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport submitted two (2) memoranda for deliberation by the Council as follows; a. Request for funds to facilitate the general renovation of Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga to serve as permanent site for Kano Film Institute:The Kano Film Institute is among the twenty one (21) Post Secondary/Tertiary Institutions established by the present administration from the inception of its second tenure to date. Yet, the Institute has no permanent site for which the Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga is being considered.

As such, the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport appraised and assessed the extent of works required and prepared a Bill of Quantities in the sum of N57,569,795.20 for the project which was requested for release by the Council to enable the Ministry undertake.

Considering the relevance of the Institute to professionalize and sanitize Film production in the State and the entire nation, Council approved the release of the sum of N57,569,795.20 to the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport to enable the renovation of Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga to serve as the permanent site of the Kano Film Institute. b.

Request for funds to facilitate the fabrication, supply and installation of Overhead Gantry Sign Boards along Six (6) Dual Carriage Gateways into Kano and Additional Five (5) Junctions:The rapid infrastructural development/provision and urban renewal affected by the present administration has brought about an increase in economic activities, which increased vehicular and otherwise movements on the intra/inter urban roads. In order to facilitate for smooth movement and activities in urban Kano, proper and effective transportation planning that guides, protects and controls these infrastructure and provides convenient traffic movements on our roads becomes

an inevitable component of the urban system. Kano is progressively attaining the position of a Mega City, which makes provision of Overhead gantry Sign Boards paramount and important to guide motorists along the streets and highways to inform them of intersection routes, direction to parts of the City, towns and other important destinations.

Council was notified, by contents of this memorandum, that six (6) dual carriage gateways into Kano have been identified and selected for the installation of overhead gantry signboards. They include Zaria Road, Gwarzo Road, Maiduguri Road, Katsina Road, Hadejia Road and Madobi Road.

The Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport requested Council’s approval for the release of the sum of N40,485,789.05 to enable the execution of the project. Council in consideration of the significance of the project approved the request for the project, which will ease commuting in and out of the metropolitan Kano.

7. MINISTRY OF FINANCE Presentation on the proposal by Jaiz Bank Plc. on the Kano State Government GP Houses Sales:Contents of this memorandum amply reminded the Council of the policy of the present administration to dispose of GP Houses to the occupants and Civil Servants and the corresponding resolve to assist the beneficiaries to purchase the houses through Financial Institutions by facilitating the process of securing soft and affordable Bank facilities/loans.

Notably, the Jaiz Bank Plc. indicated interest to collaborate with State Government towards the realization of this noble objective. The Bank submitted its proposal through the Ministry of Finance, which conveyed it as the following; • The Bank has agreed on 12 years “Ijara Period” • The sharing percentage arrangement in the event of early exit of the customer from the loan facility is as follows; * 10% to the Bank and 90% to the customer/beneficiary within the first year. * 15% to the Bank and 85% to the customer/beneficiary within the second year. * 25% to the Bank and 75% to the customer/beneficiary after the second year. * 25% of excess valuation/sales price shall be appreciable in the event of default by the customer/beneficiary and the Bank’s consequent realization of the property.

Council noted and deliberated upon the presentation after which the Head of Civil Service was directed to communicate with the beneficiaries to study the new proposal by Ja’iz Bank for possible accessing and also to settle the 10% of the price of the Houses allocated to them in good time.

UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES OF THE 86TH EXCO SITTING 1.

VISIT OF THE GOVERNOR ENGR. RABI’U MUSA KWANKWASO, FNSE TO THE UNITED KINGDOM Council acknowledged the trip by the Governor to the UK where he visited His Royal Highness, The Emir of Kano, Alhaji Dr Ado Bayero who is recuperating after the recent unfortunate attack on him and his entourage by unknown Gunmen. Council received with joy the news that the Emir is responding to treatment and will soon return home.

Similarly, the Governor visited Bradford College where he discussed on a retainer ship program where teachers of Technical Colleges from Kano will be sent to study in order to improve on their skills. The Governor also met with the residents in the UK Indigenous to Kano State who also pledged to assist in the improvement and development of the State.

VISIT OF A DELEGATION FROM NIGERIAN TURKISH NILE UNIVERSITY AND AMERICAN UNIVERSITY, YOLA Council noted the visit made by the top managements of the Turkish Nile University and American University Yola. The visitors were impressed with the development so far made in the area of education in specific and the State in general. They commended the State Government over its giant stride in the improvement of the Educational Sector particularly in the area of tertiary institutions.

Similarly, they pledged their resolve to collaborate with the Kano State Government in improving education particularly in the area of University Education.

2.

MEETING WITH STAKEHOLDERS IN RESPECT OF 5 KILOMETER LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ROAD PROJECTS Council acknowledged the meeting held between the Governor and all stakeholders i.e. Contractors, Engineers, etc handling the construction of the five (5) kilometer Roads across the 44 Local Government areas.

3.

4. ASSUMPTION OF DUTY OF THE NEWLY APPOINTED COMMISSIONER Council acknowledged the assumption to duty of the newly appointed Commissioner, Dr Binta Tijjani Jibril who was posted to the Ministry of Women affairs and Social Development on the 22/ 2/2013.

5. SIGNING OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF JAKARA RIVER Council acknowledged the signing of the contract documents for the construction of the Jakara River project on behalf of the State Government by the Honorable Commissioner, Works, Housing & Transport and the Contractors.

6.

DONATION TO THE VICTIMS OF UNKNOWN GUNMEN ATTACK ON THE CONVOY OF HRH THE EMIR OF KANO

Council commiserated with the families of the victims over the unfortunate incidence which led to the loss of lives of Alh Salisu Kura, Interim Management Officer, Kumbotso Local Government, Salisu Ibrahim and Abubakar Hassan Sheka. The State Government donated the sum of N1,000,000.00, three (3) Bedroom House and also pledged to sponsor the children of the Late Alhaji Salisu Kura to complete their education. Similarly, the State Government donated the sum of N500,000 each to the families of Salisu Ibrahim and Abubakar Hassan.

7. CONGRATULATORY MESSAGE TO KANO PILLARS FOOTBALL CLUB Council congratulated Kano Pillars Football Club for defeating their Central African Republic counterpart Olympic 5-1 at the opening match of the CAF Championship played at the Sani Abacha Stadium, Kano on Saturday 6th February 2013.

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CONDOLENCE MESSAGE TO THE FAMILIES OF LATE MUDI SPEAKING AND SANI GULE Council sent its condolence to the families of Late Mudi Speaking and Sani Gule and prayed for Allah’s blessing to the souls of the elder statesmen who have contributed immensely to the development of the State.

USEFUL PHONE NUMBERS ON ANY EMERGENCY Contact (KAROTA) for: Breakdown of Vehicle, Traffic Congestion, Accident, Illegal / Wrong Parking through the following number. – 08091626747. State Police Command could be contacted on – 08032419754, 08123821575. State Fire Service may also be contacted on – 07051246833, 08191778888.

For further information on Government activities visit us at: www.kano.gov.ng/new

SIGNED: Hon. Commissioner, Minstry of Information, Internal Affairs, Youth, Sports & Culture.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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COMMENTARY FROM OTHER LANDS

EDITORIALS

Dollar for naira?

• CBN has a duty to see that naira remains sole legal tender in the country

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AST week, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) rejected the resolution of the House of Representatives urging it to ban the use of foreign currencies in local transactions. The House had premised the resolution, passed on February 14, on the rising trend by major hotels, elite schools and supermarkets to dollarise domestic transactions. The House, rightly, saw the development as undermining the role of the naira, particularly as store of value.

The CBN Deputy Governor (Operations), Tunde Lemo, gave two reasons for rejecting the House resolution. First, he argued that the bank lacked the capacity to impose the ban; and second, that the apex bank was not a law enforcement agency. As if these were not confounding enough, he added a most astonishing statement of abdication: the N5,000 note proposed by the apex bank last year, suspended following public outcry, would have addressed the challenges posed by the dollarisation of the economy.

We share in the concerns of the House.

If we may put things in perspective, the concerns spring from the yawning inadequacies in the current framework of foreign exchange management, particularly the nation’s mindless embrace of globalisation. But more importantly, it calls to question, the bank’s appreciation of what the trend forebode for the naira under the current regime of abdication.

We see the issues involved as two-fold.

The first is legal – the position of the law

on the use of foreign currencies for local transactions; the other, the authority to enforce the applicable laws.

On the first, the CBN is unequivocal: “the country’s legal tender is the naira and it is therefore illegal to pay for goods and services in Nigeria in foreign currency”. This position, of course, tallies with that of the House; hence it seems settled.

On the second, whereas the House believes that the apex bank has the duty to enforce compliance, the apex bank prefers to locate the responsibility elsewhere.

Of course, we find the claim by the apex bank that it lacked police powers and hence its feigning of helplessness ingenious and inexplicable. The issue, in our view, is not much one of capacity but one of a lack of resolve. We observe that nowhere in the resolution did the House remotely suggest that the apex bank assume police powers. What it sought was to put the bank in the driver’s seat in the search for solution to the problem. This is why it comes as disappointing that the apex bank failed to grasp the import of the resolution – which it uncharitably linked to Nigerians’ rejection of its rather curious plan to introduce N5,000 note.

We do not seek to understate the dollarisation challenge; we understand that the push to halt its use in local transactions will prove herculean not just in the context of the pressures of globalisation, but even more so in the all-

comers foreign exchange environment currently in place. But that cannot be an excuse for doing nothing, more so when the implication of doing nothing comes at great costs to the naira. As we noted in a previous editorial, a good way to start is to overhaul the current framework of forex management.

And, if we may make the point again, nowhere, except Nigeria, are foreign currencies hawked in street corners. We expect the CBN to give a thought to that in dealing with the latest scourge of currency trafficking.

At any rate, what is the function of the apex monetary authority if not to promote and defend the use of the naira as medium of exchange and as store of value?

‘Of course, we find the claim by the apex bank that it lacked police powers and hence its feigning of helplessness ingenious and inexplicable. The issue, in our view, is not much one of capacity but one of a lack of resolve. We observe that nowhere in the resolution did the House remotely suggest that the apex bank assume police powers. What it sought was to put the bank in the driver’s seat in the search for solution to the problem’

Salutary and symbolic •Court judgment on Odi good for checking excessive use of power

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HE judgment of Justice Lambi Akanbi of the Federal High Court that awarded damages against the Federal Government for the military invasion of Odi town, in Bayelsa State in 1999, is salutary and symbolic. The judgment nestles on one of the major foundations of democracy, as provided in section 6(6)(b) of the 1999 constitution: the prerogative of the courts to arbitrate in disputes between governments and individuals. Also, the people of Odi, and indeed most Nigerians, will be gratified by the punitive powers of the courts against the executive, otherwise government powers will be absolute, and absolute powers corrupt absolutely.

Justice Akanbi awarded the sum of N37.6 billion as general and specific damages against the Federal Government, which ordered the military to invade Odi,

The judgment of Justice Lambi Akanbi of the Federal High Court that awarded damages against the Federal Government for the military invasion of Odi town, in Bayelsa State in 1999, is salutary and symbolic ... The people of Odi, and indeed most Nigerians, will be gratified by the punitive powers of the courts against the executive, otherwise government powers will be absolute, and absolute powers corrupt absolutely.

following the killing of 12 policemen on duty in the town by armed gangs on November 4 and 5, 1999. The judge was thoroughly piqued by the conduct of the Federal Government. He said: “the destruction of Odi was comprehensive and complete; no aspect of the community was spared by what I saw in the pictures showed here”. He went further: “the respondents violated the fundamental human rights of the people of Odi, by the massacre. The people are entitled to fundamental rights to life, dignity and fair play.”

While we strongly deprecate the killing of security personnel sent to maintain peace in the community; it is rather unfortunate that a civilian government could seek to punish a terrorist act by terrorising an entire community. Unfortunately, former President Olusegun Obasanjo gloats over the massacre as an equitable response to a breach of national security by the miscreants who killed the policemen in Odi community.

On his part, President Goodluck Jonathan, then a deputy Governor of Bayelsa State claims that: “only innocent people, including women, children and the very weak that could not escape were killed in Odi”. Interestingly, the latter assertion was quoted by the judge, to underscore the award of damages.

We recall also that under President Obasanjo, the people of Zaki-Biam suffered similar destruction, following the killing of soldiers sent to maintain peace between warring communities. In far away South Africa, a protest by coal miners demanding an increase in salary last year turned bloody, and in retaliation, the police descended on the strikers and murdered many of them. These and simi-

lar high-handed reactions usually put governments on the spot, as to what amounts to a reasonable force to quell civil disobedience. Where excessive force is used as held by the high court in the case of Odi, the issue of what amounts to a fair restitution becomes the next challenge.

Since life is irreplaceable, the option open to the court is to award damages, and where applicable hold the major actors personally responsible. Unfortunately in the Odi case, the state has not openly taken steps to hold the dramatis personae accountable. For instance, no efforts have been made to find out those actually responsible for killing the 12 policemen. Also, no enquiry was made to hold the troops sent to the town accountable to the rules of military engagement. If, as confirmed by the courts, the entire town was razed down, is it not proper to find out who gave instruction to the troops to act in such manner; or were they entitled to kill and maim as it pleased them?

Regrettably, the civilian population has paid dearly for the conducts of probably small but significant members of our security agencies. Ranging from ‘accidental discharge’ to willful killings and abuses, some of our security personnel need to be weaned from their sense of superiority and invincibility anytime they are dealing with civilians.

Unfortunately, the criminal act of those who murdered the policemen, the indiscretion of President Obasanjo and the excesses of the security personnel sent to Odi, will cost Nigeria’s tax payers N37.6 billion. This is in addition to the loss of innocent lives and properties of the Odi people.

Cooling the Tunisia crisis

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UNISIA WAS the first Arab country to overthrow its autocracy in 2011, and for much of the past two years it has had the most success in building a new political order. Now the country faces the worst crisis since the revolution. On Tuesday, the prime minister of the Islamist-led government resigned after his own party refused to allow the appointment of a new, nonpartisan cabinet in response to the assassination of an opposition political leader. Though the streets of Tunis remain relatively calm, the risk is growing that uncompromising leaders will plunge the country into turmoil.

As in Egypt, where such turmoil is advancing, Tunisia’s population has become polarized between secular citizens, who fear that their liberties will be eroded by the new government, and the Islamists, who have been slow to seek accommodation with opponents or to control their most militant followers. The Ennahda party, which formed a coalition with a secular party following an October 2011 election, has a moderate platform, but it includes hard-line clerics in its ranks and is challenged by more militant Islamist groups outside of government. Secular parties, meanwhile, have fanned popular fears that the Islamists will ban alcohol, deprive women of their rights and drive away the Western tourists upon whom much of the economy depends.

It’s still not known who was responsible for the Feb. 6 assassination of Chokri Belaid, a prominent secularist and government critic whose slaying triggered the largest street demonstrations since the revolution. But Hamadi Jebali, a top leader of the Ennahda party, was right as prime minister to respond by denouncing the killing as “an act of terrorism against the whole of Tunisia.” Mr. Jebali pledged to set up a new government of technocratic ministers to serve until a constituent assembly completes a new constitution and new elections can be held.

Unfortunately, Mr. Jebali’s sensible course, which could have begun to bridge the dangerous secular-religious divide, was blocked by the Ennahda party, which refused to accept that its ministers would no longer manage key departments such as the interior ministry, which controls the police. Many Ennahda stalwarts appear to regard their first election victory as inviolable; they fail to understand that a successful democratic transition requires accommodating the reasonable demands of the minority.

Ennahda leaders are saying they still would like Mr. Jebali to form a new cabinet, though other, more hard-line leaders reportedly are also under consideration. The ex-prime minister, for his part, said in a speech to the country that he would do so only if a new government enjoyed broad support, the constitution were quickly completed and a firm date were set for elections. Those are the right conditions: Agreement on a constitution all sides can accept and a fair and free vote are the best way to defuse Tunisia’s polarization. Ennahda should listen to Mr. Jebali, before it is too late.

- Washington Post

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

20

CARTOON & LETTERS

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IR: The Committee on Justice on behalf of the House of Representatives hereby expresses delight over the suspension and recommendation of compulsory retirement of Mr. Justice Thomas Naron of Plateau State High Court and Justice Archibong of the Federal High Court.

Although this action should have been a normal exercise of in-built disciplinary mechanism for the judiciary to cleanse itself, previous leaderships of the Nigeria Judicial Council (NJC) have condoned too much and spared so many corrupt judges to the detriment of the judiciary. It is in this light that we commend the person of the Chairman

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NJC’s decision on Naron, others most welcome of the Council, Justice Mariam Mukhtar, GCON. Nigerians now believe her declaration a few weeks ago that internal mechanism would be utilized to tackle corrupt judges.

As it takes two to tango, we call on the equally new leadership of

the Nigeria Bar Association to take a cue and utilize its own internal mechanism to send strong message to very senior lawyers who are used as conduits in soiling the judiciary.

By reining in its own, the NJC’s action constitutes a strong challenge to the NBA.

Furthermore, we believe the investigation of Justice Abubakar Talba must be comprehensive involving every official that handled the matter. Nigerians want to know among others, why the convict was charged under the wornout Criminal Code rather than

more recent laws of EFCC, ICPC or money laundering laws. This seems like deploying one-edge sword or gun powder in a modern battle when you have bombs in your arsenal.

This Committee has been singing it for long that the EFCC and ICPC alone cannot fight corruption in this land; it is the duty of every person and every institution. The new NJC has begun its own, the NBA must not be left out. We salute the Chief Justice of Nigeria and assure her of support of the House in her future actions in this direction.

• Tunde Akanbi Ilorin

It’s Anambra North’s turn for governorship

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IR: In the interest of fairness, equity, egalitarianism and justice, the next governor of Anambra State should come from Anambra North Senatorial zone.

Since the new Anambra State came into being in 1991, no person from Anambra North Senatorial Zone has ruled the state.

Dr. Chukwuemeka Ezeife, who

ruled the state between 1991 and 1993 hails from Anambra South; Dr Mbadinuju, who also ruled the state from 1999 to 2003 is from Anambra South; Dr Chris Ngige from Alor in Anambra Central Senatorial Zone, was in the saddle of leadership in the state between 2003 and 2006. The current governor, Peter Obi comes from

Anambra Central. He has been ruling the state since 2006.

Proponents of strict adherence to democratic ideals and ethos insist that the contest for the governorship post should be open to all people in the state. They argue that it is undemocratic to shut out people from outside Anambra North from the next governorship

contest.

But, in order for us to achieve peace and unity and attain great economic and technological heights, we should evolve democratic ideals and ethos to suit our cultural peculiarities. Imitating the western models of democracy sheepishly and foolishly won’t augur well for our development.

ACN, Ogbomoso North needs Ajimobi’s attention

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IR: This piece is a clarion call on the ACN leadership, and particularly, the governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi to wade into the crisis rocking the party in Ogbomoso North before it is too late. This call becomes imperative because of the disunity, over ambition and personality clash among the leading members of the party. The show of shame between two members of executive council which culminated in fisticuffs on Thursday February 20 and disrupted the meeting calls for urgent attention. As the hotbed of politics in Ogbomoso zone, and with the overbearing influence of the PDP, failure of the party to unite could jeopardize the pros-

pects of the party in Ogbomoso zone.

Four important factors are responsible for the problem rocking the party in Ogbomoso North.

First, there is no leader in Ogbomoso North ACN that can serve as rallying point and provide effective leadership for the party.

The decisions that affected the party in Ogbomoso North are being taken by leaderships of other local governments in Ogbomoso zone, which often times are not in the best interest of the majority members of the party. Secondly, the factionalization of the party is so entrenched that any appointment or patronage is distributed on factional basis, while members

who belong to no faction are disregarded and excluded from any appointment or patronage. Consequently, the loyalty of party members is not to the party but factional leaders. Therefore, unity has eluded the party. Third, the chairmen of the caretaker committee appointed since the inception of this government are alien to the party. They were not in the party before and during the last election, which would have afforded them the opportunity to know in and out of the party. Consequently, they cannot unite the party but rather finding means of consolidating their power by courting the friendship of the dominant factions to the detriment of the party. Fourthly,

very few among those who have been given appointments at the state level attend party meeting at ward or local levels. Instead of coming together to provide effective leadership to the party, they are behaving like the lords of minor and are parochial.

With the situation of ACN in Ogbomoso North, it cannot go into election and make any meaningful impact because many party members are disillusioned. Therefore, the leadership of the party in the state is advised to wade in because a stitch in time saves nine.

•Adewuyi Adegbite, Apake, Ogbomoso.

Rather, we ought to adapt western models of democracy to our cultural and social realities in order to guarantee peace and progress in our home state of Anambra.

In order to ensure the continued existence of Nigeria as one indivisible entity, northern interests and other kingmakers helped Chief Olusegun Obasanjo to become president in 1999 on the ticket of the P.D.P. to assuage the Southwest, whose son Chief M.K.O Abiola, was denied the post in 1993 after he had won the June 12, 1993 Presidential election.

So, in the interest of fairness and continued unity and cohesiveness of Anambra State, it is imperative to give the people of Anambra North the political platforms on which they will actualize their dream of producing the next governor of the state in 2014. The zone has seasoned and tested politicians who can lead the state to greatness if they’re offered the opportunity to lead the state. Among them are Joy Emodi, Margery Okadigbo, Oseloka Obaze and other great politicians.

• Chiedu Uche Okoye Uruowulu-Obosi Anambra State.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

COMMENTS

Eko Atlantic: Lessons in visionary leadership

H

ISTORY, it is said will have no mercy on leaders who are timid or simply fail to take critical decisions whether they turn out to be right or wrong. Being able to take the right decision as a leader never happens in a vacuum. It is a product of experience, intellectual training, political sagacity and economic wizardry in the face of many odds. For having the vision, for seeing beyond the present and a willingness to confront the future, Asiwaju Tinubu the former governor of Lagos State was called out for accolades and praise on Thursday when the Eko Atlantic Project was commissioned by President Goodluck Jonathan, Bill Clinton and Governor Babatunde Fashola.

The unending praise Tinubu received for visionary leadership on that day is no way misplaced. It was earned. Here is why.

Tinubu, while governor of Lagos state saw how the fury of the Atlantic stole away precious land from Lagos.

How it wrecked havoc on the residents. How it mercilessly swallowed their homes up in raging water.

He never prevaricated. He acted in the nick of time by leading a crack team to seek a permanent solution to the Atlantic waves. He wanted to reclaim what the waters forcefully took away from Lagos. He wanted to subdue nature through the use of modern human technology.

He wanted to turn despair into hope and erect a modern engineering monument from the devastation left behind by the raging waves.

He acted swiftly. He sought for ideas. He knocked on doors for solution. He tapped into his network of professional friends and international financiers. He invested time, resources and knowledge in this pursuit.

He was undeterred even when many saw it as a gambit too many by a man who simply wanted to conquer every territory he chanced upon. But they were wrong. Tinubu was on a noble cause. He had a vision to rescue the coast line of Lagos and employed courage to pursue it. No only that, he tapped a most capable hand to continue with the vision of the project after he left power. Governor

A

N assortment of invigorated back and forth arguments and submissions have appeared on the current impasse of the non-passage of the 2013 Appropriation Bill.

Lining up on one side is the group which submits that the President is not bound by the provisions of Section 58(4) of the Constitution, but rather by Section 59(4) and that flowing from that, the President does not come under the full command of the use of the word “shall”. In order words, they submit that the combined provisions of Sections 58(4) and 59(4), merely makes it discretionary for the President to sign the Appropriation Bill within 30days and that in any case, even if his assent fails to attend the Appropriation Bill within 30days, he can still conveniently sign thereafter, and such in their opinion will not amount to an illegality.

Arrayed on the other side, is a second group which argues that the President is not only constitutionally but mandatorily bound by the provisions of Section 58(4) of the Constitution, particularly as it relates to the pre-eminence of the use of the word “shall” and that the plethora of case-law and retinue of judicial decisions particularly from the Supreme Court on the mandatory nature of the word “shall” gives no room for further argument on the matter.

They submit rather stoically that where the President purports to assent to the Bill a day after the mandatory 30days, he would be seen to have committed an illegality. With profound respect to all shades of opinion, I adopt the latter position as mine. Section 58(4)provides “Where a bill is presented to the President for assent, he shall within thirty days thereof signify that he assents or that he withholds assent”.Section 58(5) provides “Where the President withholds his assent and the bill is again passed by each House by two-thirds majority, the bill shall become law and the assent of the President shall not be required”.Section 59(4) provides “Where the President, within thirty days after the presentation of the bill to him, fails to signify his assent or where he withholds assent, then the bill shall again be presented to the National Assembly sitting at a joint meeting, and if passed by two-thirds majority of members of both houses at such joint meeting, the bill shall become law and the assent of the President shall not be required”.

The considered view of this writer is that Section 58(4) & (5), has cited above is one that without equivocation caters for all kinds of bills that would come before the National Assembly, the Appropriation Bill inclusive (this emphasis is of importance). To that extent, no bill is excluded by the provision of Section 58(4) and (5). It is important to establish this.

This section prescribes a mandatory 30days time-frame for presidential assent and it is deep-rooted legislative pronouncement anchored powerfully on the word “shall”. The unquestionable power vested in the use of the word “shall” has been settled by the Supreme Court of Nigeria.

Thus, if the above provision where to be paraphrased, it would simply mean, without any shade of equivocation that all bills, no matter their nomenclature presented

By Akin Daniels Fashola took off where Tinubu left off and never once looked back.

On Thursday, February 21, it all came together. The pieces of a dream, the realization of a vision, the rebirth of another city within a city and the victory of vision over mediocrity all came together to give Lagos another new Lagos. The Eko Atlantic City.

From 2005 to 2013 when what seemed impossible became reality. Two governors, many top civil servants, bankers and international financiers, key professionals, engineers and of course the Chagoury brothers who put together the funds and expertise for the project all worked together tirelessly to make the story of the victory of the human will over nature possible.

Like Bill Clinton said at the launch, Eko Atlantic will remain one of the engineering wonders of the world and very soon, peoples from around the world will flock here to look at the careful mix of rocks of different shapes and sizes pilled together in special patterns to force back the raging Atlantic waves. He said the effort that has gone into reclaiming five million square meters of Atlantic land is a monumental and commendable one.

The reclaimed area, almost the size of Victoria Island sits pretty well by and in the Atlantic ocean and professes proudly the undying power of man to subdue is environment and turn it to advantage. Lagos has again put Nigeria on the global map. Lagos has written a new chapter yet in the history of Nigeria and put Nigeria back into reckoning when it comes to ideas and leadership quality.

And because one man had the idea, vision, the courage and the determination to push through what he believed in, all we celebrate in Eko Atlantic is possible today. As governor, Tinubu was full of ideas. Most of it out of the box, yet practicable. He never let pass by an opportunity to change the face of Lagos in road construction, in health infrastructure, in power generation, in revenue

generation and resource management, in job creation and a tapestry of administrative initiatives that have since laid the solid foundation for the future of Lagos. He trampled on areas where others were too timid to thread.

And from the tribe of his lieutenants he tapped on Fashola to achieve all that he could not achieve and move Lagos forward.

From Lagos goes out the lesson of true leadership to all of Nigeria. From Lagos, we see the kind of leadership Nigeria badly needs. We glean what is possible when a few men of goodwill and vision occupy positions of power. Lagos signposts a Nigeria that can be great. A nation that can earn respect and take its place in the world. That is and can only be possible if we have men of vision and courage in the mould of Tinubu and Fashola at the helm of affairs. The crop of leaders we now parade, especially at the centre will not get us there. They live insular lives and are isolated from reality. They suffer from the paucity of ideas and wallow in corrupt practices.

Parochial in thinking and clueless about power because they only chanced on it, they make Nigeria slip gradually into a failed state. But there is yet hope because the day of the people cometh soon, but most importantly, because other leaders are now rising up to challenge and contest for power. That is the way. The only way. Eko Atlantic is a reminder that even that is possible.

‘From Lagos goes out the lesson of true leadership to all of Nigeria. From Lagos, we see the kind of leadership Nigeria badly needs. We glean what is possible when a few men of goodwill and vision occupy positions of power. Lagos signposts a Nigeria that can be great. A nation that can earn respect and take its place in the world.’

The 2013 Appropriation Bill impasse

By Olusola Adegbite to the President shall be assented to within 30days.Section 59(4) now comes into the picture. In this instance, it does not stand on its own, rather it operates as a back-up provision, to buttress what had earlier be stated in Section 58(4), this time loudly pronouncing it as it principally relates to the Appropriation Bill.

Given very nature of importance that an Appropriation Bill hold, it was necessarily important for the makers of the law to further strengthen its existence in Section 59(4) by holding that even as all bills shall be assented to by the President within 30days, which doesn’t leave out the Appropriation Bill, where that fails to happen so, so and so must necessarily follow.

Thus, Section 58(4) is nothing but a fore-runner provision to Section 59(4). It is trite and salutary law that you cannot put something on nothing and expect it to stand, as there will be nothing to support the something. Section 58(4) is the something on which section 59(4) stands confidently.

Given the core importance of the Appropriation Bill as the life-wire of the nation, more importantly as a document whose passage cannot be left in abeyance, the constitution goes ahead to provide in Section 59(4), that where the President, within 30 days fails to signify his assent, the bill is presented to a joint sitting of the National Assembly and thereafter passed into law.

It is totally inconceivable that the spirit behind the phrase “where the President, within thirty-days fails to signify his assent”, would mean for it to be simplistically interpreted as giving the President the latitude to give his assent a day after, or perhaps so long after the mandatory 30 days. Thus, the logic rooted in Section 59(4) is a constitutional reassurance of the right of the legislature to the full exercise of its powers, where the President for whatever reason fails to signify its assent.

If the constitution had not earlier mandated the President to assent to the Appropriation Bill within 30 days, why will it further give a direction where the President fails to do so within that time? The logic therein presupposes that the situation of failure to assent referred to in Section 59(4) can only arise because of the mandatory stipulation of time earlier provided.

It amounts to nothing but standing logic on its head, to assume that it was the intention of the makers of the law from the outset to give any President in Office, “time infinitum” within which to assent to any Appropriation Bill, the contending issues notwithstanding. Obviously, the issues militating against the passage of the 2013 Appropriation Bill are clear; however this apparent clarity does not suggest that any solution is in the horizon.

This is because there are simply too many impon-

derables involved to permit any easy conclusion, except that we can still sufficiently infer that there is just one thing central to the whole shenanigans – power. That is the burden our politicians have since become. As always, it is on the altar of the peoples’ livelihood and sustenance that they find it convenient to flex their muscles and massage their ego, which inordinately tells our national story upside down.

Of course we are not the only country with a constitution, though we appear as one country whose rulers rejoice when that constitution is dragged in the mud. It is a significant fact, frequently not realised by the people, that again this new episode of legislative-executive recklessness once more underscores their seeming powerlessness (assuming, but not conceding it is so) as the real custodians of the collective destiny of our country in the midst of ruthless and indifferent power-mongers. Tragically, it is not anything preordained or celestial that now confronts us as the reason for our stunted national growth. It is the instrument of silence and apathy that the people have since fashioned. I make bold to say that in the ongoing Arab spring, the Egyptians have been very exemplary, taking their destiny in their hands and demanding for better governance on a daily basis.

Now when Egypt turns out a better country tomorrow, Nigerians will be the first group of people to flood Egypt in search of greener pastures and then quickly lament when they are labelled as second class citizens. Chiefly, the ever-present threat to our democratic journey lies ominously in the vast and inscrutable forces in government, who are persons without a yard of love for their fatherland, concerned only with the safeguard of their political interest cum ambition, their growing heap of ill-gotten wealth and their primitive pursuit of vanity.

Unarguably, no better time offers itself for us to question our apparent sense of abandonment to hopelessness than now, save that, we seem to have come to enjoy being taken for this ride as always.

•Adegbite, Esq; a lawyer and writes from Abuja.

‘The ever-present threat to our democratic journey lies ominously in the vast and inscrutable forces in government, who are persons without a yard of love for their fatherland, concerned only with the safeguard of their political interest cum ambition, their growing heap of ill-gotten wealth and their primitive pursuit of vanity’

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

22

COMMENTS

G

Given the way police authorities reacted to the bomb blast that

killed a man and seriously injured another in Lagos, one had the initial urge to treat the incident as an isolated one that should not be blown out of proportion.

This self-imposed caution was further dictated by the security challenges the nation is currently passing through. The fact that the explosion occurred under a seemingly innocuous bridge and did not take the shape of the terror attacks common in the northern parts of the country also combined to take the shine off that isolated but deadly bomb attack.

But when my little son came back from school and asked “Daddy is it true that Boko Haram is coming to Lagos”, it dawned on me that the incident cannot possibly be played down no matter how hard one tries. My first reaction was that of surprise and then I asked what he meant by that. He told me he heard Boko Haram was coming and that they had already exploded a bomb that killed some people in Lagos. According to him, the rumour of the impending invasion of the sect was everywhere.

It then struck me that there are issues the bomb blast at the FESTAC-Amuwo Odofin link bridge has brought to the front burner despite the efforts of the Lagos Commissioner of Police, Umar Manko to play it down. Initial reports that filtered quoted Manko to have attributed the blast to electrical fault.

But when he visited the scene of the incident, he reversed himself and acknowledged the bomb even as he described it as a minor blast. He said “what happened here was a minor explosion. The improvised device that went off was not the type

‘If Nigerians have come to that point where improvised explosives can be freely used to eliminate opponents, then every body is in trouble’

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Emeka OMEIHE 08121971199 email: EmekaOmeihe@yahoo.com

Lagos bomb: matters arising Nigerians were use to. It is the one common with torch battery”.

It is apparent that the police chief wanted to disabuse the minds of the public from constructing parallels between this and Boko Haram attacks for fear of panicking.

That is why he was quick to add that it is not the type we are used to. That also, is the reason he likened the device to the one common with torch battery.

But whether torch battery or some other lesser contrivance, the device got the targets and dealt a death blow on them. It left horror in its trail such that the casualty figure could have been much higher were it detonated in a crowded area. This singular realization and the fact that it is the first of its kind since such attacks commenced in the north may have combined to spread the rumor that Boko Haram has infiltrated the state. Though the suspicion that it could be the handiwork of that religious sect is a very remote possibility, yet the incident bears positive correlation with the culture of violence introduced into the nation’s political landscape by the Boko Haram insurgents.

For all one may wish to care, Improvised Explosive Devices IED’s have since been popularized by the insurgents such that it has sunk deep down the sub-conscious mind of the people. Frequent reports of improvised explosives hurled at the JTF, hidden along the road side and planted here and there, have combined to give the impression that bombs can easily be manufactured by whosoever cares.

And in an impoverished society likes ours

S members of the Nigerian Guild of Editors converge at Premier Hotel, Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, for their biennial conference from February 28 to March 2, there is need to ponder the state of the Nigerian media. It has to be admitted that the media enjoys the accolade of being one of Africa’s most vibrant. Editors have led the media posse, as people’s vanguard, on various occasions to confront authorities when policies are deemed to be anti-people, the most recent example being the media’s strategic role in opposition to increase in the price of petrol, that eventually exposed the fuel subsidy scandal.

Yet, media performance can be much better. In this regard, the issues which demand attention include fairness and accuracy in the media; rabid political partisanship in editorial content as well as media credibility. There is the issue of poor quality control of editorial content, particularly news stories, which is the flagship product of the media. In all these, the ownership factor is crucial.

However, as the professional leader, the editor is the pivot of any media establishment, in spite of competing forces seeking control of the media. A key competing force is the media owner – public or private. There is the widespread notion that the media owner, like the person who pays the piper, has the right to dictate the tune in editorial content.

This is a fallacy, given the media’s primary mandate as a public trust.

For the privately-owned media, it is a dual mandate – as a business and public trust. Hence, while the investor has a right to expect returns from a media company as a business, it is for the editor to determine the editorial content that strikes a balance between the investor’s expectations and what serves the public good. It is a responsibility that he should neither abdicate nor compromise. Where the owner is government, such media outfit should function mainly as public service, not business, as is currently the case with the commercialisation of news, particularly in radio and television stations owned by federal and state governments. To surrender publicly owned media to market forces is a repudiation of government’s fundamental service to the people and a denial of their rights to know and be heard as such policy shuts out a significant section of the polity. It is a policy the editors’ guild should contest.

It is understandable that governments, private owners, special interest groups and even advertisers would seek to influence or control the media in their desire to sell a point of view, to be positively projected to the people through the media or to contain resistance by the masses. The editor is the bulwark against these assaults on the media by power blocs and he can only resist such assaults successfully by imbibing professional integrity. A prerequisite to acquiring professional integrity is to acquire professional training – being a trained journalist with a university de-

battling with myriads of social problems including high level criminality, the consequences could be very devastating. That is perhaps, the potent danger the incident has brought to the fore. That is the monster Boko Haram has unleashed unto this country. And since one monster begets another, it is not surprising that criminally-minded people will find it easy tool to eliminate opponents and settle personal scores. That is the real danger we are being made to face by virtue of that attack. Perhaps, the only bomb attack in Lagos before now was the one that killed veteran journalist Dele Giwa during the regime of Babangida.

Though the nation did not imbibe the culture of letter bombs which that incident tried to introduce, there is nothing to give comfort that the use of improvised bombs for sundry devious objectives will not fester. That is the real danger now confronting us all.

If our recent experiences are anything to go by, then we are in for another trouble.

That was how kidnapping started in a very small scale involving the taking into hostage of foreign oil workers for ransom. It soon blossomed to an all-comers affair, degenerating to a very ridiculous level. In Abia State, it turned out an all comers affair as even commoners and local travellers quickly became easy prey. We saw how that devious activity held the state prostrate and virtually killed Aba until the collective might of the federal government had to be massively deployed to redeem the situation. The same pattern was toed by 419 and

similar fraudulent activities. Till date, both criminal tendencies still fester despite concerted efforts by the government to make them a dangerous source of human engagement. That is the danger of importing hightech criminality into a society that is still grappling with the daunting challenges of development.

It is not unlikely that these were the fears that informed the casual manner the police set out to play down the wider implications of that explosion. But no matter how hard they try, it is obvious that something with dire repercussions for peace and security in the country has just happened. This is more so, as there is everything to suggest this singular incident had as its main objective, the settlement of personal scores. The target was Chief Pius Oladele, Chairman of the Sand Dealers and Dredgers Association in the area.

This is not in any doubt. The bomb was planted around a dwarf brick wall beside the bank of the canal where Oladele usually sat to relax. The security agencies might as well have some other lead on the matter but every indication point to an assassination mission. And this makes the entire affair more frightening.

If Nigerians have come to that point where improvised explosives can be freely used to eliminate opponents, then every body is in trouble. Before now, the use of hired assassins had been the vogue. We also know how difficult it has been for the law enforcement agencies to resolve the riddle many of these have posed. Now, we are being led into improvised explosives that will further task the energies of those charged with maintenance of law and order. The difficulty in fighting Boko Haram terrorism is instructive. We may soon be confronting IED terrorism.

The police have said they are on top of the situation. We have heard this worn out cliché over and over again. They have arrested some suspects. We hope they will make serious breakthrough into this issue such that will discourage other evil minded people from taking resort to it to settle personal scores. But the issues must be that weighty since the process of making bombs, planting and detonating same could be a very tasking and risky enterprise. For now, let us watch and see what the police will make of this incident.

Issues in editorship and professionalism

By Bisi Olawunmi gree in mass communication or journalism, a training that emphasizes the ethics of the profession. So, a major challenge for the Nigerian Guild of Editors is professionalising the position of editor and other editorial cadres and their equivalent positions in the broadcast media. A situation where just anybody can get into media establishment, parade himself or herself as a journalist and even aspire to be editor should not be allowed to continue. With over 100 universities, polytechnics and monotechnics offering courses in mass communication and journalism in Nigeria, there is a pool from which to build a class of professional journalists. A concession might, however be given to non-mass communications graduates in the media to undertake a post graduate diploma course in mass communication to upgrade their status. A professional journalist is expected to know the limitations of owners in terms of editorial content. There are studies which support this stand. Scholars, including Peter Golding, Noam Chomsky and James Curran, note that while governments and other media owners are inclined to determine the editorial line in newspapers and broadcast stations, “they exercise these powers within structures which impose limits”. They thus contend with regard to media control that “owners, advertisers and key political players cannot always do as they would wish”. Sadly, some editors, lacking professional integrity, by their obsequiousness give media proprietors the impression that they (owners) can always do as they wish. A trend where some editors tag along, as seeming bag-boys, on the entourage of their proprietors on local and foreign trips diminishes the position of editor.

I often cite the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) as an example of a credible government-owned media, largely due to the professionalism and integrity of its pioneer Editorin-Chief, Femi Adefela, a tradition that has been sustained

by NAN’s current managing director, Remi Oyo, a former NAN staff, even when she had served in the politically partisan position of media aide to former President Olusegun Obasanjo.

An important issue with editorship is accountability. If editors hold officials of governments and other institutions accountable to the people, if they decry impunity, they also must be accountable to their audience – readers, listeners and viewers. Freedom of the press cannot be freedom to be irresponsible in their editorial content. In this regard, newspaper editors need to subject themselves to the arbitration

of the Nigerian Press Council when aggrieved members of the public petition the council on alleged media excesses.

Treating summons from NPC with levity does not accord with media ethics.

A key function of the editor is quality control of media content to ensure fairness and accuracy. It would, however, seem that this function has been largely abandoned given the many embarrassing errors of fact, spelling and grammar in media fare, even on the front pages of newspapers ! In this regard, the media needs government intervention to assist with capacity building for the overall public good. I will end this piece by returning to the issues of professionalism, integrity and monetization in the media with a quote from the 1947 report of the U.S. Commission on Freedom of the Press, headed by Robert M. Hutchins: “Whatever may be thought of the conduct of individual members of the older, established professions, like law and medicine, each of these professions as a whole accepts responsibility for the service rendered by the profession as a whole, and there are some things which a truly professional man will not do for money”. The Nigerian Guild of Editors need to make a ‘truly professional man’ of editors and other cadres of journalists by initiating a peer review on qualifications and a mechanism to bring erring editors and other journalists to order. Editorship is a distinguished position whose prestige and authority can only be enhanced where ethics, professionalism and integrity rule.

• Dr. Olawunmi, Fellow of the Nigerian Guild of Editors lectures at Bowen University, Iwo,

‘To surrender publicly owned media to market forces is a repudiation of government’s fundamental service to the people and a denial of their rights to know and be heard as such policy shuts out a significant section of the polity. It is a policy the editors’ guild should contest’

NFF TO KESHI

No more long camps for Eagles

Pg. 24

Ekeji clears air on AFCON funds

Pg. 41

Monday, February 25, 2013

PAGE 23

Okocha, Kanu lured me to Eagles —Moses •Elderson

•Capello 'snubbed me' V

ICTOR Moses has revealed that former Super Eagles' captains Austin Jay Jay Okocha and Nwankwo Kanu lured him to play for Nigeria, having watched them dazzle in Super Eagles colours as a little boy.

“Nigeria asked again and it just seemed like the right thing to do. Jay-Jay Okocha and Kanu, encouraged me as well before I started playing for Nigeria and it was great to speak to two football legends of the country.

He revealed how England let him slip through the net to become a Nigerian hero.

And the forward is proving he has taken the perfect path to the top with both his country and Chelsea.

Moses inspired his country to their first Africa Cup of Nations success since 1994 and was named Samsung Player of the Tournament.

Moses was introduced in Sunday's game against Manchester City at the Etihad Stadium as a 68th minute substitue for frank Lampard who fluncked a penalty kick advatage for Chelsea in the 56th minute. He could have been the England team-mate of opponents Joe Hart, Joleon Lescott and James Milner. But instead he chose to be Africa Cup of Nations rivals to the Ivory Coast’s Yaya and Kolo Toure. Having played for England from Under-16 to U-21 level, Moses is very much the one that got

away.

Unfortunately, Under-21 boss Stuart Pearce and former England manager Fabio Capello did not display the same faith in Moses as former Crystal Palace owner Simon Jordan. He bet £50,000 the player would win more caps than Paul Merson’s 21.

But the wager between Jordan and Merson had to be called off after Pearce and Capello gave Moses the silent treatment and Nigeria took their chance.

The 22-year-old said: “I played all through the age levels for England and when Nigeria first asked, I wanted to concentrate on my club football. Stuart Pearce may have spoken to my agent about England, but he never spoke to me directly and Fabio Capello never spoke to me or showed any interest in me.

“Nigeria asked again and it just seemed like the right thing to do. Jay-Jay Okocha and Kanu encouraged me as well before I started playing for Nigeria and it was great to speak to two legends of the country.”

England’s loss was very much Nigeria’s gain.

Moses was their best player in the country’s Africa Cup of Nations success that included a quarter-final victory over Ivory Coast and City’s Toure brothers.

The achievement was all the more

emotional for Moses because he was forced to flee Nigeria to England as an 11year-old, after his parents were killed in religious riots.

Understandably reluctant to talk about the tragedy, Moses said: “It was amazing to win the tournament. We did it for the nation. It means so much to everyone in Nigeria and it was great for me as well.

“Growing up in Nigeria, football was obviously a lot different. We just played on the streets, often in bare feet, and you used anything you could for a football. There were no facilities or teams. So it was a lot different when I came to England. It took me a little while to get used to playing organised games, on proper pitches with all the gear.”

Having started at Crystal Palace, Moses joined Wigan for £2.5million before making his summer move to Chelsea where he has already impressed in a club full of stars.

“There were a lot of big clubs interested in me when I was at Palace, but Wigan was the right move,” said Moses.

“Wigan gave me that chance and after playing in the Premier League for a while, I felt ready to make the next step. I joined Chelsea to improve and to win some medals. I’m confident both of those things will happen.”

Culled from the Mirror.co.uk

•Kanu

•Okocha

24

41

NATIONSPORT MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NATION SPORT

NATION SPORT

•Osaze

Osaze saga over, says coach

W

EST Brom Manager Steve Clarke said the Osaze saga is over after the striker came back as a sub in a 2-1 home wins over Sunderland.

Osaze had tried to force a transfer to Queens Park Rangers during the winter transfer window against the wishes of West Brom.

On Saturday, he was an 87th minute substitute for two-goal hero, Romelu Lukaku, who took his goal tally to 12 goals - all in the Barclays Premier League - this season.

The 31-year-old received a mixed reception with boos intermingling with the applause that greeted Lukaku's exit from the action.

Clarke, when asked about the response of ‘The Baggies’ fans to the Nigeria international, said: "I never noticed it as I was too nervous about throwing away a two-goal lead.

"But with his first touch he had a shot that went just wide. He got good applause for that, and I think the supporters would have been happy to see that go in.

"The Odemwingie thing meant I could never affect what the supporters are going to do.He's part of my squad and we're going to use him. He was always going to come back in at some stage.

“For me it's finished, the incident happened but that seems like a long time ago now.” He further said, "We have to move on and so should everyone else."

AFCON 2013 FALLOUT:

Ajagun to captain Flying Eagles

T

N

D

OLPHIN midfielder Abduljaleel Ajagun has been named captain of Nigeria U20 team, the Flying Eagles.

“I hope to lead the team to greater glory with the support of everyone in the team,” promised Ajagun after he was formally announced as team skipper at the team’s training camp in El Mouradi Gammarth, Tunisia.

Ajagun has been leading the team in recent warm-up games in the absence of goalkeeper Samuel Okani from the first team.

The creative midfielder first rose to national prominence when he shone as the Golden Eaglets under coach John Sam

Obuh reached the final of the

•Ajagun

2009 FIFA U17 World Cup, which Nigeria hosted.

He was part of the victorious Flying Eagles team to the 2011 African Youth Championship in South Africa.

He scored three goals in the qualifying series for the 2013 AYC as Nigeria eliminated Tanzania and South Africa.

Meanwhile, the team will step up their preparations for the 2013 AYC with a series of matches against Esperance and Tunisia U20s.

The African champions will face their Tunisia counterparts on Thursday at the Esperance training ground by 8pm.

They will then battle Esperance on Sunday, March 3, by 3.30pm also at the same venue.

There are also plans for the Flying Eagles to engage Esperance U20 and Club Africain before they depart for Algeria on March 14.

Incidentally, Flying Eagles Group B opponents Gabon are also due in Tunisia for a training camp prior to the AYC. They will also play against Esperance as well as the Tunisia U20s.

Meanwhile, team coordinator Chika Nwankwo has praised the facilities at the Esperance training ground where the flying Eagles will train and also play their test matches.

“It’s a top-class facility. It’s just 25 minutes drive from our hotel,” disclosed Nwankwo after they inspected the training ground Sunday morning.

No more long camps for Eagles •Keshi

OP officials have told MTNFootball.com Coach Stephen Keshi would no longer enjoy long training camps as was the case previously.

The Eagles before winning the recent Africa Cup of Nations set up training camps for at least four weeks before every game with the home-based players opening such camps for three weeks.

"Camping for the Eagles will not be like before where they stay in camp for like a month before a game," a top official said.

"Keshi already has a clear picture of his

T

HE Flying Eagles' training camp in Tunisia will come alive on Thursday with the arrival of three Europe-based pros.

The overseas pros are Mikel Agu (FC Porto/Portugal), Saliu Popoola Sodiq (FC Metz/France) and Edafe Egbedi (AGF Aarhus/Denmark).

They will thus complete the 30-man provisional squad recently named for the 2013 African Youth Championship in Algeria.

Sodiq featured for 36 Lion of Lagos before he bagged a contract in France.

He is widely regarded as an exciting addition to the team because of his creativity in midfield.

Defensive midfielder Mikel Agu, who is with the Porto U19 team, has already trained with the team during their training tour of the eastern part of Nigeria recently.

Egbedi was part of the victorious Flying Eagles to the 2011 tournament in South Africa.

The Flying Eagles are expected to name a final 21-man squad for the 2013 AYC by the CAF deadline of March 6.

Meanwhile, Flying Eagles coach John Obuh has said the team will step up their preparations for the defence of their AYC crown in Tunisia.

“The training will be very intensive and whoever cannot cope will be asked to go home,” Obuh warned when he addressed the team.

“We have a big task ahead of us as we will be the team to beat in Algeria as the defending champions and so we must do everything to keep our championship.”

Obuh said the team will train twice a day except on match days with emphasis on fitness and tactical discipline.

Gammarth, which is about 24 kilometres from the capital city of Tunis, is an ideal training location for the Nigeria U20s as it will allow for total concentration.

Several other teams including the Libya full international team and Stade Tunisien, who parade one-time Nigeria Premier League hotshot Orok Akarandut, are also housed in this world-class facility.

The cold is biting and drops to near freezing conditions in the night.

“It’s like getting into a fridge,” lamented Flying Eagles forward Umar Aminu, who has now recovered fully from an ankle injury he suffered in a warm-up game against Benin Republic in Abuja.

However, Sunshine Stars forward Harrison Egbune said he expects the team to cope with the stinging cold.

“I played in Tunisia with Sunshine in a Champions League tie last year against Esperance and so I expected this type of weather. We will be okay,” he assured.

team and as such we don't expect him to have an extended camping like it used to be."

The NFF finances have also taken a big hit as the 700 million Naira spent for the Nations Cup will now be deducted from their annual government subvention.

Keshi is expected to forward his list of callups for the World Cup qualifier at home against Kenya this week to the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF).

The Eagles are expected to open camp next month with players from the domestic league before they are joined by their colleagues from Europe a week leading to the March 23 clash in Calabar.

Enyeama happy with three points

M

ACCABI Tel Aviv is inching closer and closer to winning the Israeli championship they last won 10 seasons ago.

In the latest round of games played in the Ligat ha'Al, the Yellows, playing at home, defeated Ironi Ramat Hasharon 1 - 0 thanks to Eliran Atar's 68th minute strike.

After being away on international duty with the Nigeria National Team, goalkeeper Vincent Enyeama was restored to the starting line - up by manager Oscar Garcia. ''We were unlucky that we had a hard game, but the bottom line is we got the three points and we are closer now to winning the championship and that's what matters,'' Enyeama was quoted as saying by Sports Walla.

Speaking on the Super Eagles triumph at the African Cup of Nations, Enyeama said: ''It was great, great pride. I felt as if Israel won there.''

With 53 points from 24 games, Maccabi Tel Aviv are top of the table, 11 points ahead of nearest challengers Maccabi Haifa.

Onazi dismisses Lazio quit reports

N

IGERIA international Ogenyi Onazi insists he is happy to extend his contact with Lazio amid reports he is set to quit the capital side at the end of the current campaign in June.

Just recently, Onazi, 20, put pen - to paper on an additional two - year contract with The Biancocelesti . He now has contractual obligations with Lazio until the end of the 2016 season.

Speculation was rife before his contract extension that the former My People FC midfielder could be on his way to White

2013 AFRICA YOUTH CHAMPIONSHIP

Foreign pros to join F/ Eagles Thursday in Tunis

N ISRAELI CHAMPIONSHIP CUP

NFF TO KESHI

T

Rangers', Wolves' battle over Mba deepens

that's what it's done for me since I've been at Chelsea, I've won pretty much everything but I'm still hungry for success.”

Mikel won his first Africa Cup of Nations winners’ medal earlier this month and he has won all the major trophies on offer with Chelsea – UEFA Champions League, English Premier League, English FA Cup and League Cup.

IGERIA star Mikel Obi has said he wishes for more success with club and country as that would make him a more matured player and person.

“Every big tournament you win seems to take you to another level, both as a player and a person,' Mikel told Chelsea official website.

“You mature by winning major trophies,

•Team to play Tunisia

Ghana denies prostitutes distraction HE Ghana Football Association has vehemently denied insinuations that the Black Stars failed in their bid to win the Africa Cup of Nations because players entertained call girls during the event.

The GFA issued a strong statement, published on the Ghana Football Association website, which states: “The Ghana Football Association attention has been drawn to allegations of prostitutes invading the camp of the Black Stars during the recent African Cup of Nations campaign in South Africa.

“The GFA wishes to state emphatically that the allegation is false and has no basis in fact.

“The GFA put in place strict security measures around the team to ensure that all players and officials were under constant watch to avoid such issues at all times during the competition. “ We are very satisfied with the output of the state security officers attached to the Black Stars as well as the strong assistance they got from the South Africa state security agencies protecting the team.

“The team has a strict code of conduct and any player found guilty of breaking any of the codes would have been dealt with severely, parts of the statement read.

The statement went on to say that the team is focused on qualifying Ghana for the 2014 World Cup.

Mikel dreams more trophies for Eagles

Hart Lane to hook up with Tottenham Hotspur.

Nonetheless, the transfer window shut on January 31, and Eddy Onazi continued his collaboration with the Europa League campaigners.

Ogenyi Onazi told allnigeriasoccer.com: ''It is not correct I am quitting Lazio. There wasn't a time I said such. I love Lazio and have never hidden my desire to play for this club. I have a contract with Lazio which I intend to honor.''

Having impressed manager Vladimir Petkovic in pre- season, Onazi was subsequently drafted into the first team. of

And despite his lack of playing opportunities in the Serie A, the youngster is willing to wait for his chance. ''Lazio is a great club with great tradition.

I came through the ranks here and I am a part of the club. I will continue to give 100 percent to the club whenever I am fielded,''said Onazi Eddy Onazi was a second half substitute in Thursday's Europa League fixture against Germans Borussia M'gladbach.

Lazio are now through to the last 16 of the competition and they have a date with another Bundesliga side Stuttgart.

IGERIA Professional Football League (NPFL) clubs, Warri Wolves and Enugu Rangers appear to be on the war path over the ownership of Nigeria international, Sunday Mba. Last week, Wolves reportedly slapped a €1 million transfer fee on Mba who had a fantastic outing for the Super Eagles at the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations in South Africa.

Rangers have now reacted to the development stating that Wolves have no right to place a price tag on the attacking midfielder.

Chairman of Rangers, Chief Festus Onu said he was shocked at the news as "Mba is very much our player."

“Sunday Mba is very much our player. A few years ago, he left Rangers for Enyimba from where he proceeded to Warri Wolves. We never cleared him to play for Enyimba in the first place and we have documents to validate our claims,” Onu told supersport.com.

Wolves have, however, laughed off the claims of Rangers as "completely baseless."

Supermo of the club, Amaju Pinnick explained to supersport.com that Rangers have no case as regards the ownership of the player.

“The claims of Rangers are completely baseless. They know it and we will wait for them to come forward with their form of proof.

•Mba

Nsofor fires warning shot

O

•Ogenyi

Mba is our player,” he said.

Meanwhile, the 24-year-old who scored two blinding goals for Nigeria at the 2013 Afcon has taken the time to give his thoughts on the issue.

“I want to go to Enugu to see how this will be sorted out amicably but ultimately, I have the final say in this. I alone can decide where I will play. No one can say to me that I am a Warri Wolves player or an Enugu Rangers player,” he said.

Wolves supremo, Pinnick however believes the player does not have the power to make such a decision.

“He (Mba) knows he does not have such powers,” Pinnick stated.

BINNA Nsofor fired a warning ahead of the resumption of the Russian league with a goal for Lokomotiv Moscow against Stromsgodset of Norway.

The former Inter Milan and Chievo Verona of Italy striker scored his team’s third goal in the 41st minute in a game that ended 3-0.

The Nigeria star told MTNFootball.com that he believes he is back to his best and looks forward to getting important goals for his team when the league resumes.

“I always feel good and happy when I score, because that is my duty. I am looking forward to getting goals that will help my team do well in the league when the second round resume. I am at my best,” Nsofor told MTNFootball.com In a related vein, Molde striker Daniel Chima Chukwu scored a consolation goal in a 2-1 loss to FC Copenhagen of Denmark in a preseason friendly on the dot of 90 minutes.

Chima was a top performer for Molde last season as they retained their league crown.

Ekeji clears air on AFCON funds D

IRECTOR General of National Sports Commission (NSC), Dr. Patrick Ekeji has cleared the air on the Africa Cup of Nations’ N1.5 billion funds, part of which was allegedly shared between the NSC and the National Assembly and was reported in national newspapers.

“When we wrote to Mr. President (Goodluck Jonathan) requesting for an advanced release (of funds) to NFA (NFF), sporting activities under NFA (NFF) budget to South Africa.

You can only request for such an advance based on what is proposed to the National Assembly. What is proposed by the executive to the National Assembly under sporting activities budget was N1.5 billion and we wrote to Mr. President endorsed by the (Sports) Minister to please be gracious and approve 50 percent of 1.5 billion naira. So it still within the budget.

“And Africa Cup of Nations is one item under sporting activities for the Nigeria Football Association for 2013 which budget is yet to be

From Segun Ogunjimi, Abuja

passed. And Mr. President graciously approved 794 million naira (within the budget approved for the NFF sporting activities’ budget for year 2013). There is no way it (the money approved by Mr. President) could have gone beyond that amount. This money has been fully released to the Nigeria Football Federation.

“For our own part of AFCON what was also approved for us under sporting activities for the National Sports Commission (NSC) was N220 million. Funding of the Federations, funding of the zones and all sorts of things is under sporting activities. It is when we now break it down out of that money (NSC’s N220 Million) we gave N5 million to the Supporter’s club, we took some journalists to AFCON, the reception for the Eagles too was funded largely by the National Sports Commission from same fund. The players were accommodated in Transcorp Hilton

• Threatens court action over false report NSC from the said funds and others. The FCT did a good job. They also supported. The Minister too went to the Afcon was from the funds. Those that went to support and all of that was from that N220 million. “ So what are we talking about.

Can somebody just sit down and write that kind of rubbish? It is not acceptable now. So he (the writer of the story that said NSC and National Assembly shared the remaining balance of the NFA sporting activities funds) will come and tell us how we shared the money o. For goodness sake that is unfair”, Ekeji lamented.

Meanwhile, Dr. Patrick Ekeji has declared that the Commission has concluded plans to henceforth go to court to challenge “irresponsible publications” that is published against the NSC. Ekeji who claimed to have made this declaration as a policy statement

some sports journalists that covered the Nigeria Volleyball Federation’s ceremony where balls and nets were given out to 36 states and FCT on Thursday said that the Commission has had enough of the negative publications in the press and has decided to fight back in its full strength.

He also used the medium to correct the impression that the NSC and National Assembly shared the remaining Afcon funds after the release of N794 million to the Nigeria Football Federation for the competition which Nigeria won.

“It is not always that this kind of opportunity happens and I can assure you that we are not going to call a press conference in order to make this statements. So when this kind of opportunity comes we make a policy statements.

“Yesterday (Wednesday) a newspaper (names withheld) carried a report. First of all it was a front page banner headline that said that N1.5 billion Afcon money was shared between the National Sports Commission and the National Assembly. The reporter reported it in such a way as if he had his facts. I can tell

the press that the National Sports Commission is not going to take this (matter) lightly. I can also tell the press that you are very free to publish anything but be sure that if you publish stories that are not verifiable we will take every legal steps to get a proper redress.

“Over the period 2010, 2011 and 2012, the National Sports Commission had kept quiet when all of the stories, I said all of the stories that you have written (journalists) about the National Sports Commission because of the challenges we had then. In 2010 we had problems preparing for the Commonwealth Games. In 2011 we had challenges for the All Africa Games. In 2012 we had challenges for the Olympics Games and we were also having world championships that our athletes must attend in other to qualify for the championships.

“But this year the major competition will be African championships, regional championships and others. There will be no All Africa Games. There will be no Olympics Games and all of that. We will give a lot of time to this very irresponsible publications”, Ekeji warned

25

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

BUSINESS THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

ISSUES

JOBS

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge - P. 27 News Briefing N1.7b for NIPOST pensioners Protesting pensioners of the Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) may soon enjoy the benefits of their labour.

This is because the Federal Government has promoised to pay them their entitlements.

- Page 26

Over 13,000 agents not registered About 70 per cent of insurance companies do not register their agents with the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), The Nation has learnt.

- Page 39

Union gives govt 21-day ultimatum The Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) has given the Federal Government 21 days ultimatum to address the welfare of its members in the Ministry of Education or face its wrath.

B

ANKS’ credit to the economy is expected to grow by 20 per cent this year, Renaissance Capital (RenCap), an investment and research firm has said.

In a report obtained by The Nation, it said the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) was in not a hurry to ease monetary policy. Instead, the regulator’s primary concern is to achieve lower inflation and forex stability.

“Our read of this is that the monetary policy rate (MPR) is unlikely to be reduced by much, while the cash reserve ratio (CRR) is unlikely to be reduced at all – both are currently at 12 per cent,” it said.

RenCap said about 20 per cent loan growth is consensus guidance for the year, with very few banks anticipating power projects from first quarter of this year to fiscal year 2014.

It said Nigerian banks excite it most within the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) banks context this year. With growth expectations for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) put at 6.7 per cent, RenCap said the Nigerian market should benefit

NSE JSE NYSE LSE

-N7.560 trillion -Z5.112trillion -$10.84 trillion -£61.67 trillion

RATES Inflation 11.9% Treasury Bills 7.08% Maximum lending-22.42% Prime lending - 15.87% Savings rate 2% 91-day NTB 15% Time Deposit 5.49% MPR 12% Foreign Reserve $35.8b FOREX CFA 0.2958 EUR 206.9 £ 242.1 $ 156 ¥ 1.9179 SDR 238 RIYAL 40.472

• Lenders’ loan to private sector falls • Inflation, forex top CBN’s agenda

By Collins Nweze and Akinola Ajibade

from accelerating top-down trends.

Banks’ lending to the private sector has also decreased by 1.4 per cent from N15.4 trillion in November to N15.2 trillion in December 2012, a data obtained by The Nation has shown. This represents a difference of N139billion.

The latest money and credit statistics obtained from the CBN indicated that the private inflow to the private sector was N15.2trillion in October, as against N15.4trillion in November.

The CBN’s economic indicator also showed that currency outside banks increased from N1.14 trillion in November to N1.3trillion in December, indicating an increase of 1.4 per cent. However, currency outside banks was N1.15trillion in October compared to N1.3trillion for December.

NSE fines 30 firms N50m

DATA STREAM

MARKET CAPITALISATIONS

Exploring social media’s job potential - P. 37

RenCap: Banks to grow credit by 20% in 2013

- Page 40

COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$107/barrel Cocoa -$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,800/troy ounce Rubber -¢159.21pound

We want a SONCAP programme that would serve its purpose; a programme that would be dynamic, where all the identified loopholes would be effectively plugged thereby making it difficult for the plaque of substandard products to continue to dominate the Nigerian business space.

-Dr Joseph Odumodu, DG, SON

T

HE Nigerian Stock Ex change (NSE) has im posed a N50 million fine on 30 companies, that violated trading rules, its Chief Executive Officer, Oscar Onyema has said.

He said 14 companies have been suspended because the regulators believe that punishing rule breakers would serve as deterrent to others.

Onyema, who spoke at the Standard Bank Investors’ Conference in Lagos, reiterated the NSE’s commitment to achieving zero tolerance for operators that violate market rules.

He said while penalties for violating trading rules should be commensurate with the offences, they must be stiff enough to discourage violations.

He said the enforcement regime would also be that which attracts the confidence of participants in its process and outcome, adding that the integrity of any market can be measured by the level of information disclosure, transparency and quality of governance of institutions.

He said the Commission is would ensure that public companies release periodic information promptly, stressing that the greatest asset of any capital market and, indeed, financial market is its investors. It is investors, whether retail or in-

By Collins Nweze

stitutional, who provide the savings which are needed for productive investment, he said.

He insisted that if investors lose confidence in the capital market, the ability of the market to mobilise and channel long term funds, which are vital to economic development, willbe marred.

He said it is impossible to effectively monitor an increasingly sophisticated and dynamic market without the application of technology.

The regulators, he said, is leveraging on technology to police activities in the market.

He said such technology would improve the capacity to detect insider dealings, market manipulation and other forms of abuses, adding that investigation would remain a core component of the enforcement regime.

Nigeria’s benchmark stock index rose to the highest in more than four years as investors speculated that lenders would post positive yearend earnings. Investors are expecting “good results for the end of 2012 and to be delivered a good dividend.

Analysts insisted that banks are expected to start reporting year-end earnings in March and the next few weeks are expected to be interesting.

Analysts have attributed the development to certain policy changes made by the apex bank. They said the ongoing banking reforms have helped in improving the liquidity positions of banks, as well as making the institutions to lend to certain sectors of the economy.

Speaking on the issue, a former director, CBN, Mr Titus Okuronmu said the issue signals a good omen to the economy. He also said an economy gets better anytime the financial position of private sector operators is galvanised through the provision of operational funds.

He said: “The theory is that if the public sector gets more credit than the private

sector, the economy suffers.

But in a situation whereby credit to the private sector has increased consecutively in less than three months, the economy will benefit in the long run.”

According to him, more investment opportunities would be created when companies have enough money to finance their operations.

“Private sector remains the engine of growth in any economy. When the sector is provided with funds, the operators will invest, re-invest, create employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth,” he added.

A capital market operator, Dr Olusola Dada, said banks must sustain their lending to achieve meaningful economic growth. He said the stock market is still docile because investors do

• CBN Governor Lamido Sanusi

not have enough money to buy stocks. He added that growth cuts across board, arguing that many sectors including capital market would grow when more money is injected into the economy.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

26

BUSINESS NEWS Flight Schedule MONDAY - FRIDAY LAGOS – ABUJA Departure Arrival 1. Aero 06.50 08.10 2. Associated 07.00 09.30 3. Air Nigeria 07.00 08.20 4. IRS 07.00 08.20 7. Arik 07.15 08.15 7. Chanchangi 07.15 9. Air Nigeria 08.15 09.35 10. Aero 08.45 10.05 11. Arik 09.15 10.15 12. Chanchangi 10.00 11.00 13. IRS 11.15 12.35 14. Aero 12.20 13.30 15. Air Nigeria 13.25 14.45 16. Chanchangi 13.30 14.30 17. Arik 13.45 14.45 18. IRS 14.00 15.20 19. Aero 14.10 15.30 20. Air Nigeria 14.50 16.10 21. Chanchangi 15.30 16.30 22. Arik 15.50 16.50 23. Aero 16.00 17.20 24. IRS 16.30 17.50 25. Arik 16.50 17.50 26. Chanchangi 17.30 18.30 27. Air Nigeria 17.35 18.55 29. Air Nigeria (T/TH) 18.30 19.50 20. Arik 18.45 19.45 31. Aero 19.20 20.40

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LAGOS – BENIN Arik 07.30 Associated 08.30 Aero 10.50 Arik 11.45 Associated 13.00 Aero 14.25 Arik 15.30 Associated 16.00

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Arik Aero Arik Aero

1. Arik 2. Aero 1.

2.

3.

4.

LAGOS – CALABAR 07.30 11.20 12.50 16.00 LAGOS – JOS 10.55 11.15

LAGOS – KADUNA Aero 08.00 Chanchangi 10.00 Arik 10.00 Arik 15.10

08.30 09.10 11.50 12.45 13.40 15.20 16.30 16.40 08.50 12.40 14.10 17.20 12.15 12.45 09.10 11.00 11.10 16.20

LAGOS – PORT HARCOURT (CIVIL) 1. Aero 07.15 08.35 2. Arik 07.15 08.35 3. Arik 09.00 10.20 4. Aero 10.50 12.30 5. Arik 11.40 13.00 6. Air Nigeria 12.00 13.10 7. IRS 13.30 15.00 8. Arik 14.00 15.20 9. Air Nigeria 16.00 17.10 10 Arik 16.10 17.30 11. Aero 16.15 17.30 12. Arik 17.10 18.30 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

LAGOS – OWERRI Aero 07.30 Arik 07.30 Air Nigeria 13.40 Arik 14.00 Arik 16.30

08.40 08.40 14.55 15.10 17.40

1.

2.

3.

4.

Arik Aero Arik Aero

LAGOS – WARRI 08.15 11.50 11.55 14.55

09.1 12.50 12.55 15.55

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

LAGOS – KANO Air Nigeria 07.10 IRS 08.00 Arik 12.20 IRS 14.00 IRS 18.15

08.50 09.45 14.00 15.45 19.55

LAGOS – OWERRI 07.20 14.00 16.30

08.30 15.10 17.40

1. Arik 2. Arik 3. Arik

LAGOS – MAIDUGURI 1. IRS 11.15 13.15 2. Arik 15.50 18.00 LAGOS – ILORIN 1. Overland 07.15 2. Arik (M/T/TH/F) 17.30

08.00 18.00

LAGOS – ABUJA SAT/SUN Arik 7.15; 10.20; 2.20; 5.20pm – 7.30; 9.15; 10.20; 2.20; 4.50; 6.45 Aero 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 – 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 Air Nigeria 08.15; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30 – 08.15; 13.30; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30

• From left: Head, Customer Insight and Credit and Risk Management, FCMB, Mrs Ronke Atkinson; Star winner, Mrs Olubunmi Adediran; CEO, Intenciti Media, Mr Yinka Johnson; CEO, Sportsvision, Mr Deji Omotoyinbo and the Branch Manager, Dugbe, FCMB, Mr Seyi Ogunsua, during the presentation of prizes to participants of the bank’s Novel football entertainment programme on television tagged AFCON Highlights’ in Lagos.

PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI

Group to NCC: Stop allocation of new number range W

ORRIED by poor services in the country, a group has asked the sector’s regulator, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), to halt further allocation of new number range to operators.

President, National Association of Telecoms Subscribers (NATCOMS), Deolu Ogunbanjo, decried the worsening telecoms services being offered by operators to subscribers, urging the commission to step in to arrest the slide.

He said since imposition of sanctions did not improve service quality, the regulator should stop approving new number range for the operators.

“The situation is alarming. I think what the NCC should do at this time is to stop issuance of new number range to the operators. We have had enough of these number ranges in circulation. Each number

By Lucas Ajanaku

range contains 10 million and each of the operators have a minimum of five number ranges with MTN having the largest, about seven or so. If this is done, there will be a measure of sanity on the network,” he said.

According to him, promotions and lotteries unwittingly congest the network and cause pains to subscribers who either wished to make urgent calls to their loved ones or use the short message services (SMS) platform.

He argued that telecommunications infrastructure is for telecommunication including voice, data and video wondering why the platform should be converted to a ca-

sino where gambling is carried out under the guise of trying to reward customers.

“Telecommunication is essentially about talking and not about lotteries and promos. If anybody wants to play lottery, such a person should go and play lotto. So, I do not subscribe to this idea of allowing lotteries and promos to run on the network. The NCC should not therefore think of rescinding its decision in this respect,” he said.

Sector analysts say with subscriber base of about 110.3 million and teledensity nearing 90, time has come for the regulator to concentrate more attention on regulation rather than growing subscriber base and teldensity.

Shareholders embrace dematerialisation, OST shareholders are dis to offset any trade defie-share custody stockbrokers carding share certificates cit, has risen from N54.62 million

M

and opting for electronic custody of their shares with the Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS), according to latest operational report of the CSCS. In a review of last year’s operations of the CSCS, the Managing Director, Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, Mr Kyari Bukar, indicated that the number of shareholders who requested for certificates dropped by 32.26 per cent in last year with more shareholders now maintaining accounts with the central securities depository.

According to him, only 21 shareholders requested for share certificates in 2012 as against 31 shareholders in 2011 while only 13,387 shareholders have requested for certificates in the past 15 years between 1997 and 2012.

“There are over 4.9 million shareholders in the CSCS system going by statistics gathered at the end of 2012 in comparison with over 4.88

By Taofik Salako

million shareholders recorded in 2011. These new statistics clearly represent an increase of 1.47 per cent in the number of shareholders who maintain accounts with the central securities depository,” Bukar said.

He, however, pointed out steep decline in the usage of shares as collaterals for loans with 168 shareholders using their shareholdings in the CSCS depository as collaterals to obtain loan facilities from financial institutions in 2012 as against 324 shareholders that took advantage of the window in previous year.

The 48 per cent decrease in use of shares for loan collaterals brought the number of shareholders that have used the window since inception of CSCS to 18,916 shareholders.

Bukar said the Trade Guaranty Fund (TGF), which is contributed by

in 2011 to N59.36 million in 2012 pointing out that the increase was largely as a result of interest income derived from settlement banks involved in the management of the fund.

Further review of the depository’s operations indicated that CSCS dematerialised 264,886 share certificates in 2012 as against 530,140 share certificates in year 2011. It has in the past 15 years dematerialised 14.16 million share certificates.

This may indicate gradual reduction in number of share certificates in circulation. CSCS has provided the platform for a full dematerialised securities market since 1997.

CSCS cleared and settled transactions valued at N658.72 billion in 2012 compared with N634.92 billion in 2011, indicating a slight increase of 3.7 per cent. Between 1997 and 2012, CSCS has cleared and settled transactions worth N16.97 trillion.

Fed Govt okays N1.7b for NIPOST pensioners

P

ROTESTING pensioners of the Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) may soon enjoy the benefits of their labour. This is because the Federal Government has promoised to pay them their entitlements.

The Postmaster-General of the Federation, Alhaji Mori Baba, who made this known, said the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation is working on the payment.

He lamented that NIPOST pensioners last month shut the organi-

By Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu

sation’s offices nationwide to protest the non-payment of their pensions.

He said: “We eventually signed an agreement on January 27 on the payment of their claims. The figure is about N1.7 billion and the Office of the Accountant-General is working towards paying them as soon as possible.”

Baba said the Federal Government had accepted to clear the

backlog of arrears, saying the problem of non-payment of regular pension was not restricted to NIPOST. “This is because the Federal Government is responsible for the payment of pensions and not NIPOST,” he said.

Speaking on the Central Bank of Nigeria’s newly introduced Financial Inclusion Strategy, he urged NIPOST staff to ensure its successful implementation billed for Borno State.

IFC agric project for women coming

By Okwy Iroegbu-Chikezie Asst. Editor

A

N agricultural venture sup ported by the International Finance Corporation (IFC) aimed at generating 1,200 jobs of which a significant portion will be filled by women will soon take-off.

The project is expected to contribute to the development of rural communities and promote international best practices in environmental and social standards in Africa.

The investment, which will make debut in South Africa before other Sub-Saharan African states will promote investment in climate change mitigation through expanded timber plantation and other agro businesses.

The investment is also expected to support new avocado orchards in Africa, improve technology to increase fruit and timber yields.

Chief Executive of the first African beneficiary company, Mr Claus Lippert of HMH (Pty), said the firm’s relationship with IFC will improve their systems and also help them to achieve high standards in business practice. He also said that the collaboration with the global investment company will send a strong signal about their commitment to growth based on best practices and inclusive development in the agribusiness and forestry sectors.

‘Nigeria needs farm-focused financial services’

By Daniel Essiet

C

HALLENGES facing food production requires focused financial services strategy as part of a diversified approach to farming, an expert, Dr Hyde Ochia has said.

Ochia, who is the Chairman, Southsouth Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said the economy needs a focused financial system that offers expert financial planning advice to farmers for both personal and business matters, such as protection, pensions, investments and inheritance tax planning.

Farmers, he said, make large and important contributions to domestic food production and need all forms of financial incentives to stimulate agricultural growth.

He said continued innovation in finance initiatives and banking, linked to the mainstream financial institutions, are needed to extend financial services to farmers at scale.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

27

ISSUES The Second Niger Bridge was proposed in 1992. Twenty-one years after, it has yet to get off the drawing board. Being a bridge of strategic importance to the Southeast and Southsouth, the Federal Government has promised to deliver the project in 16 months. Will it live up to this promise?

OKWY IROEGBU-CHIKEZIE reports.

•The Niger bridge at Onitsha in Anambra State.

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge W

ITH N12 billion voted for the second Niger Bridge in the budget, the Federal Government is set to make good on its promise to deliver on the project within a short time.

The bridge is the link between the Southsouth and Southeast and its holds a lot of promise for businesses in the AsabaOnitsha axis. Analysts believe the construction of the Second Niger Bridge is long overdue, because of its commercial importance to the country.

It is always a nightmare dur-

ing the Yuletide for people travelling to the east because of the traffic gridlock on the only bridge now servicing the axis.

It takes hours for motorists to drive across the bridge while going to Onitsha on Asaba.

The first bridge was initiated by the British colonial government and completed just before the civil war.

The Minister of Works, Mr Mike Onolememen, said the second bridge, which would be

completed in 16 months, has been awarded to Messrs Roughton International Limited for transactional advisory services for N325million under P u b l i c -P r i v a t e P a r t n e r s h i p (PPP).

‘ The ground breaking of the bridge would be done by the third quarter of this year. The project was approved because government is concerned about the challenges posed to road users on the route’

He said the ground breaking of the bridge would be done by the third quarter of this year, adding that the project was approved "because government is concerned about the challenges posed to road users on the route.

Previous attempts Former President Olusegun Obasanjo attempted to kick-start the second Niger Bridge in Onitsha, the Anambra State commercial hub, about five days to the end of his tenure. He described the project as "a promise fulfilled." He blamed the delay in the execution of the project on the National Assembly’s failure to pass a law that would enhance the government’s participation in the PPP. Obasanjo observed that the volume of traffic on the old Niger Bridge clearly justifies the need for a second bridge, add•Continued on page 28

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

28

ISSUES

• Onolememen •Continued from page 27

ing: "If anything happens to the old bridge, half of the country will be cut off."

He described the Niger Bridge as "the most significant line of communication between the Eastern and Western parts of the country."

Anambra State Governor, Peter Obi, however, told the Senate Committee on Works then that the touted commencement of the second Niger Bridge by Obasanjo, was a fraud. He regretted that after the brisk foundation laying, no structure was added to justify its flag-off. He called on the government to redress the situation to enable the people of the zone to actualise their potential, socially, economically and otherwise.

The Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE) also showed interest in the matter, forming a management consultancy company, NSE PREMS, which designed the bridge. Despite NSE’s effort, the project did not take off, as the government spoke of adding an East -West rail line to the project.

This marked the beginning of intense politicking over the bridge with successive governments merely paying lip service to the project.

For over three years, the then Minister of Works, Senator Mohammed Sanusi Daggash, raised the hope of millions of users of the bridge.

He said the construction of a second bridge across the Niger River had become expedient, assuring Nigerians that while maintenance work will continue on the existing bridge, the government will work assiduously to construct a new one.

Current efforts Onolememen, in a recent statement, said the government was desirous of taking immediate action to construct the bridge to provide smooth movement of traffic between affected geopolitical zones. He added that the government, in furtherance of its transformation agenda of addressing infrastructural deficit and improving the quality of public infrastructural services, recognised leveraging on pri-

•Uzodinma

•Mrs Chuba-Okadigbo

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge vate sector investment.

The government, he said, also recognised the capacity to complement the drive towards bridging the country's enormous infrastructure gap through the PPP. The issue resonated recently at one of the sessions of the House of Representatives.

The House passed a motion sponsored by Mr Ezenwa Onyewuchi, representing Owerri Federal Constituency of Imo State. In the motion, he observed that the current River Niger bridge, which was built in 1965, is at the brink of collapse. In passing the motion, the House urged the Federal Government to engage the services of a competent contractor to commence the construction of the second Niger bridge to support the existing one.

Presenting the motion, Onyewuchi noted that the bridge, which links the Southeast, Southsouth and Southwest and some northern states, is on the verge of collapse because of its age, over use and lack of maintenance. There is evidence of corrosion and cracks to the structural members of the bridge, which has been stretched beyond its limit and capacity."

He expressed worry that should the bridge collapse, it would result in the death of many Nigerians and motorists, adding that a lot of properties will be lost in the mayhem as

sections of the country will be cut off.

Onyewuchi stressed that the collapse of the bridge would lead to the dislocation and disruption of commercial activities, adding that the government will be forced to channel all its energy and resources in cushioning the hardship and other effects resulting from such collapse.

"The promises of constructing a second Niger Bridge by the past and present administrations have been a mirage," he said.

In the Senate, Senators Hope Uzodinma and Margery ChubaOkadigbo, also raised concern on the state of the bridge; the imminent danger it constitutes to the millions that use it and the desirability for the second Niger Bridge. They called for urgent action to be taken in expediting the construction of the new bridge.

A Highway Engineer, Mr Afolabi Adedeji, notes that the issue of the second Niger Bridge has dragged on for too long, considering its importance as the 'gateway' to the Southeast and Southsouth.He said the route has been of great strategic importance for decades, noting that the existing bridge has become inadequate because of aging, wear and tear, poor maintenance and phenomenal demographic changes. He recommended the PPP approach as the

best delivery model and asked the government to adopt it to fast-track its construction.

Stakeholders’ perspective A driver who plies the route regularly, Mr Innocent Okechukwu, hails recent efforts to kick-start the construction of the second bridge and the maintenance of the existing one.

He recalled the pressure he went through during the Yuletide and how he almost slept on the bridge on December, 24, last year. He criticised the Southeast leaders whom he accused of not negotiating properly with political god fathers to attract infrastructure to the zone.

A lawyer, Mr Nkem Duru, who experienced traffic logjam on the bridge during the Christmas season, said President Goodluck Jonathan would have scored a good political point if he succeeds in delivering on the second Niger Bridge.

How will the second bridge look like?

Onolememen told the Senate Committee on Works that the proposed bridge would be located downstream of the existing bridge on a new alignment with a dual carriageway bridge with eight traffic lanes and pedestrian walkways.

The main bridge, he said, shall be approximately two kilometres long, depending on

‘It offers better risk allocation between public and private sectors, better and sustainable incentive to perform, engender accountability in fund utilisation, and improve the overall quality of service. Evidently it also leads to the generation of additional revenue and overall value for money for the entire economy’

‘The Outline Business Case has been submitted to the Infrastructure Concession Regulation Commission in compliance with the provisions in the National Policy on PPP. As soon as the "No Objection" is issued by ICRC, the Ministry will re-seek the President’s anticipatory approval to enable the project proceed to the next phase of the procurement’ the location, adding that there will be other minor bridges, interchanges/flyovers along the road alignment; the approach roads will also be eight-lane dual carriageway with a total length of about 37 kilometres.

He said experience has shown that PPP stimulate faster implementation of projects, and reduce the whole life costs of project.

Onolememen said: "It offers better risk allocation between public and private sectors, better and sustainable incentive to perform, engender accountability in fund utilisation, and improve the overall quality of service. Evidently, it also leads to the generation of additional revenue and overall value for money for the entire economy."

Way forward

He said his ministry has begun the procurement of the services of experienced concessionaires with full complement of relevant skills, comprising technical, financial and legal, to assist through the regulated phases of the PPP life cycle.

The Outline Business Case (OBC), he said, has been submitted to the Infrastructure Concession Regulation Commission (ICRC) in compliance with the provisions in the National Policy on PPP. He said as soon as the "No Objection" is issued by ICRC, the ministry will re-seek the President’s anticipatory approval to enable the project to proceed to the next phase of the procurement. Early construction works will start immediately on site once the concession has been awarded to the preferred bidder.

On the existing bridge, he said his ministry has issued a letter of intent for the rehabilitation of the existing Niger River Bridge at Onitsha to Messrs Matiere Johnson Consortium of France.

They are experts in steel bridges and participated in the bidding for the second Niger Bridge, and emerged as the reserved bidder.

The company is expected to move to site within 30 days.

The government, Onolememen added, would take steps to strengthen this strategic and crucial bridge, the only major link across the River Niger, while finalising the take-off of the Second Niger Bridge project.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

29

Africa Business

A

FRICA'S fastest growing airline, Ethiopian Airlines, has expanded flight services to Blantyre, Malawi and Ndola, Zambia. The new schedule of three flights per week will start from March 31, 2013.

The airline is adding Blantyre, the commercial and industrial capital of Malawi, as its second route to Malawi after Lilongwe. Blantyre will be airline's 44th destination in Africa. While Ndola, the third largest city in Zambia, will be Ethiopian's 45th African and the 72nd international destination.

Ndola is the industrial and commercial centre in the copper belt of the country. The addition of Ndola to the airline's flight service

Ethiopian Airlines to start flight operations in Blantyre, Ndola makes it the second destination after Lusaka.

EA's Chief Executive, Tewolde Gebremariam said: "Ethiopian, as a flagship carrier of Africa, is pleased to add Blantyre and Ndola to its wide route network and to offer passengers to and from these cities the best possible connectivity through its Addis Ababa hub."

Passengers travelling to and from Blantyre and Ndola will enjoy

smooth connections to destinations in Ethiopian Airlines' route network such as Washington, D.C, Toronto, London, Hong Kong, and Dubai, among many others.

Meanwhile, Ethiopian Airlines and Travelport, has signed a five year agreement to continue distributing Travelport Galileo products and services in the country.

Travelport Zambia Managing

Director Terry-Anne Pickard said the exclusive five-year agreement cements the long-standing relationship between the company and Ethiopia Airlines and underlines the strategic importance of this east Africa region.

"Since commencing its operations in Ethiopia in 1997, Travelport has always maintained a strong position here, and this part of Africa remains a highly significant area of

investment for the company," Travelport Managing Director for Africa, Mark Meehan said.

He added that his company is now looking forward to "building on our successful relationship with Ethiopian Airlines, bringing new top-of-the-range Travelport products and services to our customers, and continuing to grow Travelport presence in this important part of the world."

Disease outbreaks dent Zambia's beef exports

Z

AMBIAN beef production and sales to the country's lucrative export markets have been hit by outbreaks of diseases, curbing crucial and potential revenue generation for the country's economy.

Zambia is however keen to continue as one of the top and prime beef export countries in Africa.

Emmanuel Mwamba, the permanent secretary for Zambia's Western Province said efforts to fight outbreaks of diseases such as foot-and-mouth needed to be intensified.

"The enemy we have are diseases such as contagious bovine pleuro pneumonia and foot and mouth.

This has resulted in poverty, ban on movement of animals which has affected the export of our beef while our friends Namibia and Botswana export to Europe," he said.

The country currently has a cattle population of about 3 million which is reared on nearly 20.3 million hectares earmarked for grazing pens. The Zambian Daily Mail reported ZNFU media liaison officer Calvin Kaleyi saying the Southern African country could

easily increase its cattle herd to about 10 million.

"Currently the demand for both choice and standard beef is outstripping the country's capacity to supply. This is reflected with the requests for importation approval from the bigger companies both for the importation of choice carcasses and standard meat for processing.," he said.

He added that the beef market had growth potential in Africa of about 5 to 7 percent each year. This is mainly due to a stronger middle class that is emerging in most African countries on the back of firming incomes and improving economies.

"The increase in beef sales has mainly been attributed to unavailability of beef for sale from local producers, resulting in sharp price increases for beef, thus suppressing demand," he said.

The newspaper also quoted Mwamba saying the government was raising its preparedness to fight cattle disease outbreaks in the crucial Western Province area. "The livestock industry was neglected and we want to ensure that we

• From left: Assistant Secretary, Abuja Security and Commodity Exchange (ASCE), Jamila Mohammed; Executive Director, Commodity Brokers Association of Nigria (CBAN ), Prince Lekan Fadina; President, CBAN, Altine Kajiji and MD, ASCE, Mr Yusuf Abdulrahim, after the election of CBAN executives in Abuja.

revive the livestock services such as deep tank and constant vaccinations. This will enable the lifting of the ban on cattle movement from Western Province."

French firm tries to trademark South Africa's N unidentified French reasons and because of Rooibos tea medicinal firm's attempt to its pleasant, slightly sweet and

A

trademark Rooibos could have a "significant negative impact" on South Africa's exports of Rooibos products to France, Sapa reported on Friday, citing South Africa's department of trade and industry (DTI).

"The DTI stands ready to defend South Africa's trade and intellectual property interests vigorously," the minister at the DTI, Rob Davies, said in a statement.

"However, the issues in this particular matter will require an urgent assessment of the legal

options to strengthen protection of the Rooibos name in South Africa."

Rooibos tea originates from South Africa and is the country's popular beverage. Rooibos is an Afrikaner word that means "red bush" after the bush from whose leaves the tea is made. The scientific name of rooibos is aspalathus linearis and it is indigenous only to the plains of South Africa.

While the Dutch settlers in South Africa gave it its name, rooibos tea has been used by Africans for hundreds of years, both for

nutlike flavour.

It was a originally used by the indigenous Koisan tribe. As their numbers dwindled, it was almost overlooked until Karl Humberg, a botanist, rediscovered it in the late 18th century.

It enjoyed widespread popularity after that and more recently has been extensively studied to uncover its health benefits.

Davies said it was not the first time that a foreign company tried to "capture the intellectual property associated with Rooibos".

Etihad signs pact with Kenya Airways ETIHAD Airways has entered into a code sharing agreement with Kenya's national flag carrier Kenya Airways to expand its reach across Africa.

Etihad Airways will place its EY code on Kenya Airways flights from Nairobi to 27 destinations across Kenya Airways' network in Africa, the Abu Dhabi-based airline said yesterday. As part of the reciprocal codeshare agreement, Kenya Airways will place its KQ code on Etihad Airways' daily service from Nairobi to Abu Dhabi and, subject to government approval, onwards to up to 32 key destinations across Etihad's global network.

Kenya Airways will also launch a new three times a week service between Nairobi and Abu Dhabi from mid-summer 2013.

This will give passengers improved connections and greater choice.

"The partnership agreement with Kenya Airways is in line with our strategy of forming alliances with airlines around the world to enhance our network and marketing reach.

"This agreement will also allow both airlines to benefit from cost savings achieved through synergies and economies of scale," said James Hogan, Etihad Airways President and CEO.

Don't privatize Tema Oil Refinery, GTUC warns

•Ethiopian airline

THE Ghana Trade Unions Congress (GTUC) on Friday said privatization of Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) will not be in the interest of majority of Ghanaians therefore the labour front will resist any attempt to privatize it.

TUC questioned why Ghana should stop domestic refining and import refined products now that the country is producing oil.

"As it is, TOR is suffering the fate that has befallen all important state assets - run it down in preparation for privatization," TUC stated in a statement signed by Mr Kofi Asamoah, Secretary General, to the Ghana News Agency in Accra.

TUC described the attempt to denigrate TOR as a manifestation of corruption that has engulfed the petroleum industry and that there are many players in the petroleum industry who are profiting at the expense of ordinary Ghanaians.

The statement said the Petroleum Products Price Build-Up contains as many as six different margins designed to benefit a few owners of marketing companies and other players in the industry.

The TUC alleged that the lack of transparency in the petroleum industry is deliberately designed to facilitate corrupt practices of the few people in society who are well connected.

"We believe that some transparency in the petroleum sector will lighten the burden on Ghanaians and it should be considered as part of the measures to deal with the chaotic situation in which the petroleum industry finds itself," the TUC stated.

30

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

MONEY LINK

Irregular cash flow derails W’Africa’s single currency

I

RREGULAR cash flow among the six West African countries working on achieving single currency for the sub-region has stalled the realisation of the project this year, FBN Capital, an investement and finance firm has said.

An emailed report obtained by The Nation, explained that the West African currency union (the Eco), project is faltering in difficult circumstances. It added that a technical meeting of the six member states of the West

•Money to be launched in 2015 Stories by Collins Nweze

African Monetary Zone (WAMZ) in Abuja indicated that none of them met the four primary macro-convergence criteria as at June 2012.

Rather, the performance of the zone on its convergence scale had deteriorated sharply from 79.2 in June 2011 to 62.5.

Inflation, one of four primary criteria, averaged 12.6 per cent in June 2012, compared with

11.6 per cent one year earlier while this was not more than five per cent.

It said the latest deadline for the launch of the single currency in WAMZ is 2015, 12 years behind initial target.

Also, a second stage would see the inclusion of the nine other members of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

“The view of the zone’s secretariat is that the two most

challenging primary criteria are inflation and a budget deficit of no more than four per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The two others cover central bank financing of that deficit and external reserves,” it said.

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Deputy Governor, Sarah Alade, told the meeting that the challenges in the Eurozone had contributed to the difficulty of WAMZ in

Sterling Bank unveils customer-friendly product

S

TERLING Bank Plc has launched a new financial product christened KIA KIA Account.

This is in line with the lender’s objective of making its services available to everyone in the country irrespective of socio-economic status and in comformity with the new Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations set by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

KIA KIA account, according to a statement from the bank, gives people in the low income bracket such as artisans and other unbanked people in the country easy and instant access to top class banking services. The account is distinguished by the immense ease and convenience associated with its opening process as it can be opened on the spot even without the customer being physically present at the

branch with little or no KYC documentation required.

The KYC requirement for the lower end of the population has always been a challenge as experienced with opening an account. Sterling KIA KIA account, the statement explained, affords the customers the opportunity to open an account without hassles, which implies that prospective customers can complete their savings account opening process and start running the account instantly by filling a simple form onsite at branches or online.

Customers can open a Sterling KIA KIA account with zero balance and there is no minimum balance requirement on the account once it starts to operate. As with most savings accounts, only the account holder can make withdrawals on the account; but deposits by third parties are allowed.

N •Sterling Bank CEO Yemi Adeola

summit of professionalism and global best practice standards. Today, with a capital base of more than N50 billion, over 160 business offices complemented by 3,800 alternative delivery channels nationwide, Sterling Bank has grown into a major financial solutions provider and justifiably prides itself as “The one-customer Bank” that celebrates every customer as a unique individual.

Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year 5-Year

35m 35m 35m

11.039 12.23 13.19

19-05-2014 18-05-2016 19-05-2016

Amount Amount Offered ($) Demanded ($) 350m 150m 350m 138m

Price Loss 2754.67 447.80

350m

INTERBANK RATES 7.9-10% 10-11%

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Amount 30m 46.7m 50m

Rate % 10.96 9.62 12.34

Date 28-04-2012 “ 14-04-2012

GAINERS AS AT 22-2-13

SYMBOL

O/PRICE

C/PRICE

CHANGE

DANGCEM FIDELITYBK MCNICHOLS AFRIPRUD RTBRISCOE VITAFOAM EVANSMED LIVESTOCK UBCAP JOHNHOLT

146.99 3.17 0.81 1.85 2.29 3.35 1.47 2.34 1.51 1.52

160.00 3.38 0.85 1.94 2.40 3.51 1.54 2.45 1.58 1.59

13.01 0.21 0.04 0.09 0.11 0.16 0.07 0.11 0.07 0.07

PRESCO ASHAKACEM PRESTIGE INTBREW FIDSON WEMABANK STERLNBANK CADBURY OKOMUOIL CCNN

O/PRICE 24.20 25.25 0.97 23.50 1.65 1.16 2.79 39.00 55.10 11.70

C/PRICE 21.85 22.80 0.88 22.00 1.55 1.10 2.65 37.05 52.36 11.12

NGN USD NGN GBP NGN EUR NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N) (S/N) Bureau de Change (S/N) Parallel Market

Current Before

2-7-12 27-6-12

113m

155.7

22-6-12

C u r r e n t CUV Start After %

147.6000 239.4810 212.4997

149.7100 244.0123 207.9023

150.7100 245.6422 209.2910

-2.11 -2.57 -1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

152.0000

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

153.0000

154.0000

156.0000

-1.96

DISCOUNT WINDOW Feb. ’11

July ’11

MPR

6.50%

6.50%

12%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate Inflation Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00% 12.10%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00% 12.10%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00% 11.8%

July ’12

Date

7 Days 30 Days 60 Days 150 Days

27-10-11 N6.5236tr 20,607.37

28-10-11 N6.617tr 20,903.16

Rate (Previous) 4 Mar, 2012 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917 12.1250

% Change -1.44% -1.44%

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS

ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH KAKAWA GUARANTEED STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND LOTUS CAPITAL HALAL BGL SAPPHIRE FUND BGL NUBIAN FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND NIGERIA INTERNATIONAL DEB. PARAMOUNT EQUITY FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CENTRE-POINT UNIT TRUST STANBIC IBTC NIG EQUITY • ARM AGGRESSIVE • KAKAWA GUARANTEED

Offer Price

Bid Price

9.17 1.00 137.30 149.65 0.80 1.13 1.02 100.00 1,000.00 1,756.98 14.66 1.39 1.87 10,616.45

9.08 1.00 136.89 147.33 0.78 1.13 1.00 100.00 1,000.00 1,754.39 13.95 1.33 1.80 10,305.95

• STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE • AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND

NIBOR Tenor

NSE CAP Index

Name

CHANGE 2.35 2.45 0.09 1.50 0.10 0.06 0.14 1.95 2.74 0.58

Exchange Rate (N) 155.2 155.8

CAPITAL MARKET INDEX Year Start Offer

LOSERS AS AT 22-2-13

SYMBOL

113m

Amount Sold ($) 150m 138m

EXHANGE RATE 6-03-12 Currency

Tenor 91-Day 182-Day 1-Year

The reserves had gained nearly $10 billion in the last six months. It was $36.35 billion on August 7; rose to $36.41 in August 8; $36.46 in August 9 and $36.51 in August 10. It had dropped to $36.36 billion in July 20, from $37.19 billion four weeks earlier, losing about $830 million within the period.

The foreign currency reserves rose to $68 billion in August 2008 before the global financial crises impacted negatively on it. The apex bank had consistently maintained that inflow into the reserves was not consistent with the oil prices and, this underscored the need for tighter fiscal controls around oil revenues.

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM

MANAGED FUNDS

OBB Rate Call Rate

IGERIA’S foreign reserves soared to $46.91 billion on February 20, adding $900 million from the figure, in two weeks. The reserves had on February 5, stood at $46.004 billion, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website had shown.

Given the steady increase of oil prices, the external reserves have been rising impressively.

Other factors that impacted positively on the reserves were the swelling of the excess crude account. The reserves had maintained a steady rise from $45.263 on January 21; $45.35 on January 22; $45.425 on January 23 and $45.78 on January 28.

DATA BANK

Tenor

NIDF NESF

inflation on the back of its shared currency pegged to the Euro, provided that its harvests do not fail.

“A potential risk to the Eco lies in the dominance of Nigeria in WAMZ. The five other members, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone will be sensitive to voting rights in the currency union’s structures while Nigeria will be wary of the entry of countries, in the manner of Greece and the Eurozone, without genuinely meeting all the criteria. Monetary union is not a priority for Nigeria, and in any event is highly doubtful for 2015, it noted.

Foreign reserves hit $46.9b

Holders of the Sterling KiaKia Account are able to transfer money to other accounts within and outside Sterling Bank in Nigeria.

Sterling Bank Plc is a leading commercial bank in Nigeria and one of the country’s fastest growing banks. Originally, incorporated in 1960 as NAL Bank (the country’s first investment banking franchise), it acquired the operations of the erstwhile Equitorial Trust Bank in November 2011 in pursuit of its growth and expansion plans. The bank currently operates from 165 branches, about 2,000 Point of Sales (PoS) terminal and 200 Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) across the country.

Sterling Bank has since grown in leaps and bounds through a smooth blend of organic and inorganic and continues to reach for the

FGN BONDS

Initial Current Quotation Price Market N8250.00 5495.33 N1000.00 N552.20

meeting its criteria, citing uneven capital flows and increased unemployment. She said that the Eurozone’s challenges are largely the function of its institutional and policy weaknesses.

“Currency union is often said to boost trade between members. The Franc Zone has been in operation for more than sixty years, and trade between members remains negligible. Its own members produce unprocessed agricultural commodities for export and the same semi-manufactures,” it said.

FBN Capital said the Franc Zone has a good record of low

Rate (Currency) 6, Mar, 2012 10.17% 11.46% 11.96% 12.54%

Movement

OPEN BUY BACK

Bank P/Court

Previous 04 July, 2012

Current 07, Aug, 2012

8.5000 8.0833

8.5000 8.0833

Movement

THE NATION MONDAY,FEBRUARY 25, 2013

31

MONEY MARKET REPORT

Petrodollars from IOCs strengthen naira R ISING dollar inflows from international oil companies (IOCs) last week boosted the naira. It appreciated as the IOCs pumped petrodollars into the local market, pushing the currency to 0.2 per cent rise to N157.25 to a dollar on Friday, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website showed. The naira gained for a second week by less than 0.1 per cent.

However, the naira is expected to come under pressure next year, a year before the 2015 general election, Director, Africa Economist, Citi, David Cowan, has warned.

Speaking at the EuroFinance conference in Lagos, Cowan, who spoke on the theme: Global economic update: Europe casts a long shadow, added that oil price will also weaken in 2014, a development which will put pressure on the naira.

He said increased fiscal spending pressure will grow in 2014, adding that there is need to strike a balance between the urban inflation rate and the rural inflation rate in the country.

A Fixed Income & Currencies analyst at Ecobank Nigeria, Olakunle Ezun, said on the short run, the naira will likely continue to trade on the interbank market within the CBN's three per cent band either side of N155 to a dollar.

He said the steady rise in reserves to $46.9 billion, which is around 10 months equivalent of imports, provides a large cushion to support the naira in the months ahead. The foreign reserves rose $46.9 billion on February 20, and might be stable in the near term.

The government's borrowing costs fell for a fourth monthly bond auction last week after the CBN forecast that inflation slowed in January. The Debt Management Office (DMO) sold N105 billion ($667 million) in securities, it said in a statement on its website.

Inter-bank rate The inter-bank rate rose 90 basis point to 14 per cent on, reflecting CBN's effective liquidity management efforts. The CBN's aggressive liquidity mop-up re-emphasised its monetary policy stance and it is supported by the circular issued last August reviewing its guidelines for how banks access its Standing Lending Facility window.

Call and overnight and seven-day money market rates rose 14 per cent and 14.4 per cent.

The three-month Nigeria Interbank Offered Rate (NIBOR) also rose 15.4 per cent though less activity is done on the tenor. The secured lending (Open Buy Back) rose 13.7 per cent for deposit money banks and 14 per cent for discount houses.

Sustainable banking The CBN has called on banks to pursue and implement issues itemized in the Nigerian Sustainable Banking Practice (NSBP).

In a circular to banks, Special Adviser to the CBN Governor on Sustainable Banking, A'sha Mahmood explained in a statement to banks that the policy involves integration of social and environmental considerations into banks' operations, services, procedures and strategies.

According to the CBN guidelines on the policy, the environmental and social policies as well as decision-making processes will also be integrated into the operations of discount houses and development finance institutions.

The sustainable banking practice, it said aims at minimising or mitigating the negative impacts of financial institutions' operations on the environment and local communities in which they operate.

It captures the Nigerian sustainable banking principle on agric sector, power sector and the oil and gas sector.

According to the regulator, for the successful implementation of the principles the institutions would be required to develop a management approach that balances the environments and social (E&S) risks identified with the opportunities to be exploited through their business activities.

e-Clearing Electronic clearing (e-clearing), which is currently implemented only at banks' headquarters will be extended to all banks' branches across the country once the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) gives its approval.

The policy, which became effective last August, could not be fully decentralised to all

By Collins Nweze

the banks' networks because of poor technical know-how and infrastructure needed for seamless take-off in those units.

An executive of Sybrin Systems Limited, Daniel Parreira, who confirmed this development in an interview, said provision of sophisticated payment solutions, adoption of fully integrated management systems and anti-fraud mechanisms by banks will enable them achieve the feat. Decentralisation to branches, he added would further reduce the pressure on the clearing centres.

Sybrin Limited, a software technology firm based in South Africa, provides e-clearing services and other payment solutions to Africa's leading banks, clearing houses and corporations. The firm is in Lagos to seek partnership with banks and regulators of the financial system on effective implementation of e-payment solutions.

•The naira

cent.

Finance Houses The implementation of reforms in the finance houses sub-sector of the economy is being hindered by bureaucracy, among which is the pending Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) governor's assent, The Nation learnt.

An insider at the Finance Houses Association of Nigeria (FHAN) explained in confidence that stakeholders approvals have been secured in critical areas, especially in the drive to raise the sectors' capital base from the N20 million to about N100 million.

This, he said, will ensure that only seriously minded operators are allowed to carry on the businesses of finance houses in the country. The source said that stakeholders are expectant of the new reform, which is expected to be unfolded by the CBN before the end of this quarter. It is also expected that the reforms will expand the funding structure of the subsector to allow new investors into it.

Cashless Transactions recorded by the Nigerian Inter Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) under its NIBSS Instant Payment (NIP) and Nigerian Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT) have increased significantly to about N40 billion daily.

NIP and NEFT are products used by corporate organisations to make payment for huge transactions electronically, in line with the cash-less policy. Data gathered from NIBSS also shows that as a result of the cashless policy, cheques, Point of Sale (PoS) and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) use have continued to rise in volume and value.

Head, Shared Services at the CBN, Mr Chidi Umeano, said the cash-less project has continued to record huge success, adding that the initial challenges associated with the alternative channels are being tackled.

"Banks have continued to roll out more innovative electronic payment platforms to meet customers' expectations. The cash-less policy has been very successful in Lagos considering when we started and how far we have gone in terms of PoS deployment. When we started the cashless Lagos, we had less than 10,000 PoS in Lagos, but currently we have over 150,000 PoS machines in the state alone," he said.

Revenue The Federal Government earned N2.4 trillion in the fourth quarter of last year, according to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Economic Report released last week.

The report, published on the CBN website said the revenue, represents a decline of 0.4 when compared with earnings in the preceding quarter. However, the figure shows an increase of 101.1 per cent above the receipts in the corresponding period of 2011.

At N1.82 trillion, oil receipts, which constituted 75.6 per cent of the total revenue, exceeded the budget estimate and receipts in the corresponding period of 2011 by 9.91 and 151.2 per cent. But the oil earnings declined by 5.8 per cent below the receipts in the preceding quarter.

"The increase in oil receipts relative to the budget estimate was attributed largely to the rise in the receipts from petroleum profit tax, royalties and domestic crude oil and gas sales during the period," it said. The report said that the Federal Government retained revenue for the fourth quarter was N821.24 billion, while total expenditure was N1.2 trillion, leading to a N420.81 billion deficit in fiscal operations of the Federal Government.

Visa Visa, a global electronic payments company, has reiterated its commitment to unlocking trade and tourism potential within

•Sources: CBN, FBN Capital

Banks' credit • CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi sub-Saharan Africa. In a statement, Ade Ashaye, Country Manager for Visa in West Africa, said: "Visa plays an active role in travel and tourism and its research in the tourism industry provides key insights into the trends. We believe that continued engagement in the industry is important."

He also announced the firm's partnership with Future Group and its Nigeria-based partners, Tradeblazers Limited, to sponsor the BT Africa, conference holding in Lagos in March. Ashaye said Visa is committed to consolidating its position in the travel industry throughout sub-Saharan Africa. He said the company has been instrumental in reshaping the payment landscape in West Africa with the introduction of several products, including the Visa Corporate card, for enabling secure and convenient cashless transactions within the region.

Debt Banks' top 50 customers' total obligations amounted to N2.39 trillion, representing 30 per cent of the total N7.87 trillion owed the banking sector, the CBN Financial Stability report for June 2012 had shown.

The report, endorsed by both the CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido and Deputy Governor, Financial System Stability, Kingsley Moghalu, said the banking sectors' total credit was N7.2 trillion at the end of December 2011.

It noted that the top 100 obligors accounted for 39.1 per cent of the gross credit, indicating a high level of loan concentration within the banking sector. The ratio of non-performing loans (NPLs) to gross loans declined by 0.6 per cent from 4.9 per cent, but fell within the regulatory threshold of five per

‘The naira appreciated as IOCs pumped petrodollars into the local market, pushing the currency to 0.2 per cent rise to N157.25 to a dollar on Friday, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website shows. The naira gained for a second week by less than 0.1 per cent’

Credit by banks is expected to rise by 20 per cent within the year, Renaissance Capital (RenCap), an investment and research firm, has said. In an emailed report obtained

by The Nation, RenCap said banks excite it most within the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) banks context this year. According to the firm, with the country's growth expectations for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 6.7 per cent, the Nigeria market should benefit from accelerating top-down trends.

It also said West to East African banks are also viable performers within the year, with the Kenyan elections a potential headwind.

RenCap said Equity Bank remains its pick of the bunch on a relative basis.

Bank to bank report First Bank of Nigeria last week toured the University of Lagos (UNILAG) campus in a new campaign that promotes its FirstNaira MasterCard termed 'expressions on card'. The product gives existing customers the opportunity to upload personal pictures of choice depicting memories, smiles and any others experiences on it.

The bank's Head, e-Business, Mr Chuma Ezirim, explained that the bank is giving customers, especially the youth and youth at heart, the flexibility to express themselves through images captured on the card. "We want people to carry along memories, smiles and any other thing that is personal to them on their FirstNaira MasterCard. It gives customers the opportunity to upload a picture of their choice on the bank's existing naira MasterCard," he said.

Union Bank of Nigeria Plc said it had to continue the transfer of legacy pension for post 2005 pensioners to their Pension Fund Administrators (PFA) in line with the Pension Reform Act (PRA) 2004.

In a statement, the bank said the PFAs will consequently take over full responsibility for pension payments for affected pensioners, excluding pre-2006 pensioners, with effect from February 2013. The affected pensioners have been informed through letters and test messages. The bank also said it has set up a contact centre on the fourth floor in the Head office (Stallion Plaza), which can be reached by concerned pensioners.

Ecobank Foundation has donated cash to the Kanu Heart and Lumina foundations as part of the bank's corporate social responsibilities reaching out to communities where Ecobank does business in Africa.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

32

THE CEO

‘Why some banks ran into trouble’

• Kuru

About four years ago, a tsunami hit some banks when their management teams were sacked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Those banks have since been given to others to manage and they are today doing fine.

What really went wrong? Mr Ahmed Kuru, Group Managing Director of Enterprise Bank Limited, which evolved from Spring Bank, said their undoing was lack of good corporate governance. He spoke on this and more to reporters. Deputy Business Editor SIMEON EBULU was there.

WHAT are the specific figures as regards Enterprise Bank’s improvement?

I will give you figures. We have grown our deposit by 27 per cent. The industry average growth rate is 15 per cent, and we have grown ours by 27 per cent between last year and now. On loan book, the industry growth rate is 16 per cent, we have grown ours by 200 per cent. In total asset, the industry growth rate is 15 per cent; we have grown that of Enterprise Bank by 26 per cent.

On return on investment (ROI); which is also important, the industry rate is seven per cent; we have achieved about 20 per cent and by any standard anywhere in the world if your ROI is 20 per cent, it shows that you are not destroying value. In the previous year, the bank was in a loss situation, now we have reported profitability in billions, I don’t want to mention figures; because the auditors and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are checking our books. I can tell you that our corporate communications in the next three weeks or one month would furnish you with the actual figures.

How do bankers operate? A legacy bank was taken over by the CBN and the same CBN appointed managements that didn’t perform well, sacked them and paid them huge amount of money. Why pay those who have not performed well?

You say our predecessors were paid huge sums of money, I’m sure some of them would have contested for political offices.

Every management has a different mandate.

When the previous management came on board, at that time there was an intervention, after the CBN’s special examination of 2009, the banks were almost collapsing, so the CBN wrote them to stabilise the situation

and find core investors. This was their mandate, stabilise the situation and find core investors.

At the end, they succeeded in stabilising the banks. Five of the 10 institutions succeeded in finding core investors, the only three that couldn’t conclude because the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) gave a deadline, they now have to intervene and appointed a management to complete the cycle, they came to stabilise and get core investors, and they were able to achieve the mandate that was given to them by the CBN. We were appointed to come and run these institutions as commercial entities. When we came on board, we were not challenged by issues of negative assets or inadequate capital; by the time we came, all those issues had been addressed by the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) that purchased these institutions.

So, we were given the institutions and mandated to run them commercially and competitively, and I think that’s what we have done and what we are doing and we are on the right track. These three banks are

strong enough today to compete competitively with all operators in the industry. Anybody that was appointed was based on contract; so they are, ultimately, compensated at the end. I will not define the amount paid to them as huge; but I think they were adequately compensated based on their assignment. And, of course, because we were appointed to come and run the institutions commercially, we have to tread with caution.

The last pronouncement by AMCON was that the nationalised banks would be sold next year. Would this have any setback on your operations?

Yes, AMCON made a statement that they wanted to sell the institutions either next or this year or two years time. For us that means nothing. What is important to us is to run the institutions commercially, profitably and put all the structures on ground to ensure that business continues; because whoever steps in to buy the banks, is not coming to buy structures, he is coming to buy the value that is in the structures. He is coming to buy quality of the customers,

‘For us that means nothing, what is important to us is to run the institutions commercially, profitably and put all the structures on ground to ensure that business continues; because whoever steps in to buy the banks, is not coming to buy structures, he is coming to buy the value that is in the structures’

balance sheet, quality of staff and infrastructure etc.

Those are the things that a buyer will want to see. To run the bank profitably, these are the areas we are concentrating; we are not involved in issues of if they are selling or not; because we have three-and-five-year plans. Of course AMCON’s pronouncement does affect us once in a while because everybody wants continuity. I can tell you if you go into the institution, you will see how the processes are, considering how our customers are well taken care of. Anybody who is well attended to will like to come back and continue patronising the bank and if you are a good staff, anybody that takes over will want to retain you. As I said earlier, we have a three to five year plan and we are pushing it.

What does your logo signify?

The logo is deliberately designed the way it is, just a shadow, so that the black and yellow colours will show as a spirit of our enterprise. It explains how the eagle flies and, ultimately, takes care of us.

The financial inclusion that the Bankers Committee want to pioneer and kick off in Borno State, will you send your staff to the rural areas of Borno State, considering the current security situation in that place?

We are aware of the security issue in Borno State. However, if you go to New York, the security risk is higher. These days in New York there are certain streets you cannot walk at night; especially when you are a black person. Yes, the issue of security in Borno is a problem; but I can say you don’t just employ people and send them to a volatile •Continued on page 33

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

33

THE CEO •Continued from page 32

‘Why some banks ran into trouble’

area just because you want to prove a point.

Every organisation has the responsibility to protect its workers. There are people that hail from those areas and there are people in those areas; part of the structure we want to leverage on; besides, the bank branches in those locations are also to offices in almost all the over 700 local governments in Nigeria. In some of these states, in every local government you go to, there is a post office structure and how does this work?

They try to put local people that speak the local dialect; they are usually the staff that manage post offices in Nigeria.

If you have a problem and go to the Post office to ask questions, you will realise that those that are there are local people. So, what we need to do is to build capacity and train them, you don’t need to carry people from other locations to a different place. Be conscious of the lives of those people that are going to manage it and try as much as you can to ensure that you eliminate any danger that may come to people you are bringing from outside.

But in all the budget that I have seen, security is always at the top and that is why the project is the one the Federal Government, states, bankers committee and security agencies are involved to ensure that no life is lost in the process; because no matter the profit you are making and putting people in danger; definitely there is a challenge in it. The security issue has been taken into consideration and some of us strongly believe that it will work because some of these security challenges also have linkages with economic empowerment and economic activities. We believe that in the banking industry we are going to do something that will benefit the society.

You mentioned that you have put structures in place, I want to believe that one of the major challenges that led to the collapse of the former banks was that of structure, I want you to be specific on what you have done on this.

What has happened is that when the CBN intervened, they realised that most of these banks got affected because of lack of good corporate governance structure. At Enterprise Bank, the first thing we did was to convene a very strong corporate governance structure. And we insisted that there must be strong policies to this regard.

Also, the level of regulation has gone up. In our bank as small as we are, we have a 16member board. We have five executive Directors; including the Managing Director, we have 10 members non-executive directors. The least amongst them was a former Executive Director in a bank; so we are very strong, we have former Managing Directors of banks and insurance companies.

We brought credible people and put them on the Board so that the corporate governance structure will be strong to avoid any abuse of process. It’s usually the abuse of process that allows banks to engage in unethical practices. So, everybody on the board is an independent character particularly now that CBN has intervened.

They are professional people, Chairman of the Board is the former Managing Director of Diamond Bank, and he is a professional and disciplined banker. So, CBN has ensured that what happened in the past will not happen again, now due process is followed in whatever is done.

Are you still a medium-sized bank considering all the achievements you mentioned We are still a medium-sized bank. When I gave the unverified figures, and you look at it in absolute terms, if I grow by 20 per cent of N200 billion or N40 billion, and some other banks for example grows by one percent of say N5.0 trillion, in terms of size, I’m still a medium sized bank and I want to be a medium-sized bank, like I said in December 2011, we are not here for any size game or size war, we want to be an efficient bank and that is our strategy.

What is the number of depositors in Enterprise Bank?

In December 2011, we said we had about 1.5 million customers. What happens in the industry is that you always have five to 10 per cent dormancy and deposits continue to go down. We have not gone farther than the 1.5 million, because immediately we stop managing dormant accounts, you realise that naturally we have to drop so many accounts.

In those days, what banks do is to go for

• Kuru

‘The security issue has been taken into consideration and some of us strongly believe that it will work because some of these security challenges also have linkages with economic empowerment and economic activities. We believe that in the banking industry we are going to do something that will benefit the society’

• Kuru

mass market appeal, they go to the market and start opening accounts with zero balance; sometimes with N20 balance; by the time you start evaluating some of these things, you will have to move them because of administrative costs; because those accounts are not being maintained for so many years; some of them you try to pursue if after sometime you don’t get them, you have to remove them so that you will continuously have a realistic number to work with.

On your business relationship with Union Bank UK Union Bank UK has continued to support us; last week we had a major transaction with them,;happy with them also. We will still maintain a good relationship with them.

You have narrated the things you have done so far for the bank, which ones have you not done yet?

There are so many things that we will want to do, all those things that we have indicated are already in process. I’m working towards having a cost income ratio of 50 per cent, when I came, the cost income ratio was around 180 per cent, now I’m around 88 per cent which is a very good move; but my target is to make it 50 per

cent which is good.

On loan to deposit ratio, industry average today is about 80 per cent and I’m looking at making it 15 per cent. I have not reached the level of efficiency that I want. To train is not an easy task, it takes time, you cannot turnaround all sectors regardless of whatever you have on ground in one or two years. The only thing you can do is to put those things that are necessary on track, and then you start to measure them.

I think that is what we have been able to do. I want to have a traditional institution; while in terms of percentage; maybe only five percent of my customers come to my bank. I want to be a traditional institution that is leveraging on innovation and technology to deliver an efficient service, we have not achieved that; but we are on track.

Where do you think the bank will be at the end of 2013?

I want to be a formidable bank; where you can identify with me and know when you come into my banking hall I will be able to give you an efficient service; this takes time; but we are on track. I’m happy with the progress we have made so far and happy we are on the right track to be

anything that we want to be in the industry. We must continue to innovate, invest in our human capital, invest in technology and have the freedom and process that we are able to do what we want to do and once we are able to put those things in place, I’m sure we will be where we want to be.

There is no going back in Nigeria, for us first and foremost, we want to take it to the next level and at the end of this year, I want to have maybe three per cent of the market, I don’t want to be like Bank A or Bank B, I want to have my own market share, I want to know that I’m making profit. I want to concentrate on the target I set for myself regardless of what every other person feels; I will then achieve my target of being an efficient and service delivery oriented bank. Be a bank that identifies with the tail end of the market regardless of size.

How many branches have you opened since coming on board?

When we were appointed, our mandate is to consolidate, and when you talk of how many branches we have opened, branches typically in a banking environment are supposed to be channels to where you offer banking services and the branch thing is gradually phasing out, the issue of having 10 branches on a particular street doesn’t count anymore; because people now want to transact business inside their houses.

So, instead of spending so much time in opening new branches, our strategy is to consolidate the 152 branches that we have, before the end of this month, we are going to open in five states and these states we were not there before, that is why we are opening them. If we had branches in these locations, we wouldn’t have done that. We want to be present in all the state capitals, so we are going there as a strategic move not the one driven by profitability; but ultimately, it must be profitable.

So, we want to make sure that wherever you are, you can reach us even leveraging on infrastructure built by other people.

You can reach us on the Internet, go to the ATM. I believe things are changing; because if you go to developed countries, hardly you find the kind of banking halls that you find in Nigeria. You will see one small place, sometimes; you have to ring the bell before you go in, but if you know the kind of transaction that is happening in that office, you won’t believe it; because everything is now based on technology.

As a banker 80 per cent of my transactions are done on the telephone; so the moment I have to go to the banking hall, I feel a little constrained and even you as a person, you will want to come out of your NUJ building and draw your N100,000. You don’t want to go to the banking hall to waste time; just because you want to collect cash. The emphasis will be more on technology driven channels than the kind of branch banking that we are used to.

What are you doing with the assets of the legacy bank you inherited?

The African Continental Bank (ACB) assets just like other banks assets are huge assets to the bank. What we are trying to do is to ensure that we get maximum benefit out of them; because at the end when you are going to value the institution, they will also count in that process. We are trying to extract maximum benefit out of our premises. The buildings we are not using, we will maintain them and rent them out. The plan is not to sell any asset; but to use them as a basis to earn some income.

How do you manage to cope with over regulation?

What happened in 2009 has made CBN to intervene and tighten their regulatory processes. All over the world, regulations have increased tremendously. I think the financial sector; mostly the banking industry is the most regulated in the world.

The most important thing is it is for the good of the industry; because what the CBN is trying to do is to ensure that they put necessary measures in place; so as not to be caught unawares; that is why they continue to roll out guidelines. I can tell you that many of the circulars they put out are also discussed at the Bankers Committee meeting; they want to carry everybody along and as partners, we will see how to position the industry; it will not be driven by individuals, but structures; so, if anybody comes into the system, regardless of what happens, the structure will mould how he conducts himself. We are not distracted by the CBN’s regulation; but rather encouraged by it. So, we will continue to operate in a way that we do not go contrary to the CBN rules.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

34

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 22-2-13

Investors stake N348b on bonds

I

NVESTORS appeared cautious and ponderous last week with most of them opting to play safe by placing funds on virtually risk-free sovereign bonds.

Consequently, investors increased stakes on Federal Govern-ment’s bonds on both the Over-the-Counter (OTC) bond market and the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) but turnover dropped on the equities market.

Companies last week started to announce their audited reports and accounts and dividend recommendations for the year ended December 31, 2012, fuelling a furry of portfolio rebalancing and repositioning.

The market dynamics last week were partly decided by reconsideration of share prices with fundamentals yields, especially for stocks that had driven the market rally overtime. Investors also showed stronger preference for low-priced stocks.

Turnover on the OTC bond market picked up to 271.38 million units valued at N328.18 billion in 1,327 deals last week as against a turnover of 172.42 million units worth N204.58 billion in 1,005 deals two weeks ago.

On the NSE, investors in-

•Pause on equities

By Taofik Salako

creased stakes on bonds by 143 per cent with turnover of 16,050 sovereign bond units valued at N19.34 million in 66 deals. Investors had staked N7.97 million on 6,460 units in 21 deals in the previous week.

Contrary to the increased momentum at the bond market, turnover at the equities market slowed down to 2.48 billion shares worth N22.82 billion in 32,471 last week as against 4.25 billion shares valued at N23.18 billion traded in 39,391 deals in the previous week.

With earnings and dividend yields so far indicating current yields of below 3.0 per cent, investors appeared to be looking forward to matching fundamental returns with technical prospects.

Low-priced stocks dominated the top bracket of activity chart. Unity Bank Plc, Transnational Corporation of Nigeria Plc and Guaranty Trust Bank Plc were the most active stocks, accounting for 552.779 million shares worth N4.070 billion in 4,417 deals.

Financial services sector

remained the most active sector with 69 per cent of total turnover. Financial stocks altogether pooled a turnover of 1.72 billion shares valued at N13.68 billion in 18,961 deals. The consumer goods sector staged a distant second with a turnover volume of 199.67 million shares worth N6.12 billion in 5,677 deals. The conglomerates sector placed third with a turnover volume of 187 million shares worth N479.22 billion in 1,441 deals.

In spite of swings towards negative, the market closed positive with a weekly increase of 1.91 per cent. The All Share Index (ASI), the main index that tracks all equities on the NSE, appreciated by 1.91 per cent to close at 33,895.08 points.

Aggregate market capitalisation also trended upward by 1.91 per cent to close at N10.846 trillion.

With more decliners than advancers, gains by highly capitalised stocks supported the overall market situation. Nestle Nigeria led 37 other stocks on the gainers’ list with a gain of N54.77 to close at N890. Dangote Cement followed with a gain of N15 to close at N160 while Total Nigeria rose by N14.52 to close at N151.53.

On the downside, Guinness Nigeria led 54 other losers with a drop of N13.70 to close at N276.30.

Julius Berger Nigeria trailed with a loss of N12 to close at N54 while Okomu Oil Palm lost N9.27 to close at N52.36 per share.

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 22-2-13

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

35

EQUITIES WATCH

Email: taofad2000@yahoo.co.uk

UAC of Nigeria (UACN) Plc opens today with a year-to-date return of 19.05 per cent, slightly below market’s average return of 20.71 per cent. With the impending release of the earnings reports of the conglomerate and its quoted subsidiaries, TAOFIK SALAKO reports that earnings and dividend recommendations would determine the future consideration for the conglomerate

N

IGERIAN equities open today with average year-to-date return of 20.71 per cent. The benchmark index at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), the All Share Index (ASI), has witnessed sustained rallies to outrun relative returns on other securities. The ASI tracks prices of all equities on the NSE and as such, serves as the country index for Nigeria. The ASI opens today at 33,895.07 points as against its opening index point of 28,078.80 points for this year. This implies capital gains of N1.87 trillion with aggregate market value of all equities rising from opening value of N8.974 trillion to open today at N10.846 trillion.

UAC of Nigeria (UACN) Plc, unarguably Nigeria’s largest and most active conglomerate, appears to be tracking market’s average performance. UACN opens today at N50 per share, 19.05 per cent on its year’s opening value of N42. From a recent high of N58.48 per share in 2010, UACN’s peak narrowed down to N42.50 in 2011. It reached a high of N43.99 per share in 2012. UACN’s share price had traded between a range of N58.48 and N36.16 to close 2010 at N37.51. In 2011, the conglomerate pricing trend ranged between N42.50 and N28.70 before it closed at N31.18. But these recent periods have seen an increasingly resilient performance by the conglomerate and its major constituents.

Viewed against the negative full-year return of 16.9 per cent in 2011, the full-year return of 34.7 per cent in 2012 and current year-to-date return of 19.05 per cent represented a recovery. With two major acquisitions that would likely bring the number of active publicly quoted subsidiaries of UACN Group to four; UACN’s market consideration has been rather tepid, trailing mostly the average return.

Enlarging the growth base UACN Group comprises of several active companies spread through manufacturing, services, logistics and real estate sectors of the Nigerian economy. UACN Group included two quoted subsidiaries-CAP Plc and UACN Property Development Company (UPDC) Plc, each leader in its business segment. Other members of the group included UAC Foods Limited, GM Nigeria Limited- a joint venture with General Motors Corporation of United States of America, MDS Logistics Limited, Warm Spring Waters Nigeria Limited, Grand Cereals Limited, UAC Registrars and Unico CPFA Limited.

The conglomerate last year made two major announcements indicating acquisitions of majority stakes in two quoted companies. In the first instance, UACN would be buying significant equity stake in Livestock Feeds (LSF) Plc. The equity investment was driven by potential synergies between the two companies in the animal feeds industry and fell into UACN’s strategy of building portfolios and partnerships that deliver long-term growth

How will earnings impact on UACN? and value to the company and its stakeholders. UACN, which already has substantial investments in agro-allied business including livestock feeds, will find significant synergies in Livestock Feeds. The business combination would provide new catalyst by leveraging on LSF’s manufacturing platform to penetrate new market geographies as well as deepening presence in existing markets, enhance and consolidate market power, achieve scope and scale economies in procurement, production and optimise manufacturing configuration that mitigates concentration risks.

In the second instance, UACN announced it had signed agreement to buy controlling equity stake in Portland Paints and Products Plc (Portland Paints), another publicly quoted company. With net assets of N1.01 billion, Portland Paints recorded a turnover of N2.58 billion for the year ended December 31, 2011. Profits before and after tax stood at N274.95 million and N156.89 million respectively. It has shown better prospects this year with first quarter sales of N832.22 million and profit before tax of N110.33 million. Net earnings for the first three months stood at N75.02 million.

The acquisition represents a major market consolidation thrust for the conglomerate, which already has controlling equity stake in CAP Plc, the largest quoted paints and chemical company. With already established presence in the Nigerian paint industry, the new deal would deepen the conglomerate’s control in existing markets and create synergies for growth through larger scope and scale economies in procurement, production and distribution. The acquisition of Portland Paints will not only enhance the existing decorative paints portfolio of the UACN Group, but it also holds possibilities for new businesses. Besides its flagship brand-Sandtex, Portland Paints’ products include marine and protective coatings for oil and gas sector, sanitary ware, instant road repair material for repairs in all weather for cracks and potholes in asphalt, concrete and landing runway areas in airports as well as its traditional decorative and industrial paints. UACN, with its market-leading UPDC in the real estate sector, will find cost-saving synergies from other non-paint businesses of Portland Paints.

Awaiting the earnings While the conglomerate is tidying up the two acquisitions, the main pricing factors in the immediate period would be the conglomerate’s earnings and dividends. The three quoted companies that formed the nucleus of the UACN Group are expected to pool about N13.6 billion in pre-tax profit for the year ended December 31, 2012, some N3.4 billion short of combined pre-tax earnings

for the 2011 business year. According to the full-year forecasts by directors of the group, both UACN and UPDC are expected to witness declines in profits while CAP is expected with modest increase. But net earnings of the companies are expected to remain substantially high to cover previous dividend payouts.

While UACN is still estimated to provide more than two-thirds of the total profit by the three companies, CAP remains the most profitable company. UACN, which aggregate returns from subsidiaries, is expected to contribute 71.7 per cent of pretax profit while UPDC and CAP are estimated with 17 per cent and 11.5 per cent respectively. Average pre-tax profit per N100 unit of sales by UACN is estimated to drop from N20.4 in 2011 to N14.12 in 2012. With this, net earnings per share for the conglomerate could decline from N6.37 made in 2011 to N4.39 in 2012.

UACN had paid a dividend per share of N1.50 for the 2011 business year.

Also, average pre-tax profit margin for UPDC is expected to drop from N25.3 on every N100 income in 2011 to N16.73 in 2012. The real estate’s net earnings per share, which had closed 2011 at N1.48, is projected to drop to N1.14 in 2012. UPDC distributed dividend per share of 65 kobo for 2011 business year.

But CAP is projected to fight off the sluggish bottom-line. Pre-tax profit margin is expected to improve marginally from N30.15 on every N100 sales in 2011 to N30.87 in 2012. Basic earnings per share could thus increase from N1.79 in 2011 to N1.90 in 2012. CAP had paid N1.50 cash dividend on every share for the 2011 business year.

The forecast showed that while UPDC is expected to witness increase in turnover from N10.75 billion in 2011 to N13.74 billion in 2012, rising costs may undermine the bottom-line. Profits before and after tax are estimated at N2.30 billion and N1.57 billion in 2012 respectively as against N2.72 billion and N2 billion recorded in 2011.

In the same vein, UACN is expected to increase total sales from N63.59 billion in 2011 to N69.03 billion in 2012. But profit before tax is estimated to slow down to N9.75 billion this year as against N12.98 billion made in 2011. After taxes, net profit is projected to drop to N7.02 billion from N10.20 billion in 2011.

However, CAP is expected to sustain exceptional resilience with modest increase in all key performance indicators. Turnover is estimated to increase to N5.06 billion in 2012 compared with N4.31 billion in 2011.

Profit before tax is projected to improve from N1.30 billion in 2011 to N1.56 billion in 2012

•GMD, UACN, Mr Larry Ettah

while net profit after tax is expected to inch up to N1.06 billion from N1.0 billion in 2011.

What returns?

By end of the third quarter last year it was only CAP that was close to its forecast. Ninemonth interim report showed that UACN recorded total sales of N47.53 billion while profits before and after tax stood at N5.83 billion and N3.91 respectively. During the same period, UPDC reported pre-tax profit of N869.06 million on total sales of N7.78 billion.

After taxes, net profit for the real estate company stood at N800.31 million. CAP appeared to be in good stead to surpass its forecast. CAP’s turnover stood at N3.83 billion.

Profit before tax closed the ninth month at N1.31 billion while net profit after tax stood at N889.8 million.

But beyond the immediate earnings, UACN’s enlarged growth base holds strong potential.

While it may be too early to pinpoint the actual synergistic values of UACN’s expansionary drives the headwinds of costs also still remain threats, but there are several incontrovertible macro variables that suggest some potential.

First, agricultural businesses hold strong potential under government’s pro-farm fiscal policy. With several sector-specific intervention funds and fiscal concessions, UACN can leverage on government’s incentives to strengthen its internal productivity. The building and construction industry, with its allied sectors such as paints sector, is a buoyant sector with significant headroom for growth.

Nigeria is not only below average housing target, its national infrastructure is inadequate.

Growing as emerging economy will imply substantial growth in these areas. Besides, expected growth in mortgage finance, domestic cement production and availability, per capita income and other related variables would positively impact the demand for paints and accessories.

For UACN, investors would need to keep in view the medium to long-term earnings potential while considering current earnings and dividend recommendations.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25 , 2013

36

DUE DILIGENCE HS sank further in 2012 with significant declines in underlying and outward profitability. Audited report and accounts of IHS Nigeria Plc for the year ended April 30, 2012 showed that pre-tax loss increased by 57 per cent while net loss worsened by 23 per cent.

With turnover almost flat at 2.3 per cent and a double in operating expenses, about 70 per cent increase in financing expenses compounded the sagging bottom-line. Net loss per share worsened from 38 kobo in 2011 to 46 kobo in 2012, further eroding the value for investors who have not received any dividend since the telecommunication infrastructure became a quoted company.

The report showed a negative profit outlook with significant negative margins, returns and lower efficiency.

However, a stronger balance sheet provided considerable cushion for the overall performance outlook. With 198 per cent increase in shareholders’ funds, the company’s financing structure and liquidity improved during the period.

IHS: Still negative

I

Financing structure The financing position of the company improved significantly during the year. With a zero financial leverage, in relation to short-term loans, the proportion of equity funds to total assets improved from 33 per cent to 53 per cent. Current liabilities amounted to 11 per cent of total assets in 2012 as against about 33 per cent while long term liabilities were equivalent to 36 per cent of total assets in 2012 as against 33.8 per cent in 2011.

Total assets jumped by 87 per cent to N47.89 billion from N25.56 billion. The large expansion in balance sheet size was driven by significant increases in permanent and current assets. Long-term assets doubled from N13.49 billion to N27.80 billion while current assets rose by 66.5 per cent from N12.07 billion to N20.09 billion. Total liabilities stood at N22.66 billion in 2012, representing 32.5 per cent increase on N17.10 billion recorded in 2011. Debt restructuring saw notable shift in the compositions of current and long-term liabilities.

While current liabilities dropped by 38 per cent from N8.46 billion to N5.25 billion, long-term liabilities doubled from N8.64 billion to N17.42 billion. IHS’s paid up capi-

By Taofik Salako

tal remained unchanged at N2.2 billion. Shareholders’ funds however, leapt by 198 per cent from N8.46 billion in 2011 to N25.23 billion in 2012.

Efficiency The telecommunication-infrastructure company obviously witnessed considerable decline in productivity and efficiency during the period, although available details were not sufficient to determine the actual unit level of productivity and overall efficiency. The ratio of total costs of business-excluding interest expenses, in relation to sales worsened to 107.1 per cent in 2012 compared with 93.8 per cent recorded in 2011, underlining the further erosion in margins and returns. Operating expense was highly skewed and failed to reflect on productivity.

Profitability IHS struggled with sluggish sales amidst significant increases in operating expenses and finance charges. The top-down impact of the flat top-line and choking midline cost outline further compounded the negative bottom-line.

For every N100 unit of sale, IHS made a pre-tax loss of N19 in 2012 compared with a loss of N12 in the previous year. Related to investors, shareholders ended with loss per share of 46 kobo for the operations in 2012 as against net loss of 38 kobo per share recorded in 2011.

Both underlying performance indices and outward profit and loss figures showed a largely negative performance outlook. While gross profit margin inched up from 18 per cent to 18.3 per cent, pre-tax profit margin dropped from -12.4 per cent to -19 per cent. Return on total assets stood at -6.0 per cent in 2012 as against -7.2 per cent in 2011.

Return on equity closed 2012 at 8.1 per cent compared with -19.6 per cent posted in previous year.

Total turnover nched up by 2.3 per cent from N14.85 billion to N15.20 billion. Cost of sales meanwhile, increased slightly by 1.9 per cent from N12.18 billion to N12.41 billion. Gross profit thus improved marginally by 4.3 per cent from N2.67 billion to N2.78 billion. Ad-

ministration expenses inched up to N1.28 billion in 2012 as against N1.24 billion in 2011. However, depreciation on permanent assets shot up to N2.59 billion from N520.63 million recorded in 2011.

Total operating expenses thus doubled from N1.76 billion to N3.86 billion. This equally reflected on the proportion of operating loss, which trended upward from N913.7 million to N1.1 billion. Non-core business incomes improved significantly from N12 million to N217 million. Also, substantial increase of about 70 per cent in interest expenses from N1.18 billion to N1.99 billion compounded the negative midline.

With these, loss before tax rose by 57 per cent to N2.89 billion in 2012 as against N1.84 billion in 2011. After taxes, net loss stood at N2.04 billion, 23 per cent above N1.65 billion recorded in the previous year. Loss per share thus stood at 46 kobo in 2012 as against 38 kobo in 2011. However, balance sheet restructuring, which propped up net assets, mitigated the adverse impact of the losses on net assets, which rose by 198 per cent from N1.92 to N5.73.

Liquidity The restructuring of the company’s balance sheet impacted positively on its liquidity position, with commendable improvements in working capital position and immediate ability to meet emerging financial obligations.

Current ratio, which broadly indicates ability of the company to meet emerging financing needs by relating current assets to relative liabilities, improved considerably from 1.43 times to 3.83 times. The proportion of working capital to total sales also increased from 24.3 per cent to 97.7 per cent. Debtors/ creditors ratio stood at 172.1 per cent in 2012 as against 162.5 per cent in 2011.

Governance and structures IHS Nigeria Plc was incorporated as a private limited liability company on April 10, 2001. It converted to a public limited liability company on July 10, 2008 and was subsequently listed on the Nige-

Fiscal Year Ended April 30 Nmillion

2012 12 months

2011 % change 12 months

Profit and Loss Statement Main Business Segment Total turnover Cost of sales Gross profit Operating expenses Interest and other incomes Finance expenses Pre-tax profit(loss) Post-tax profit (loss) Basic earnings per share(kobo) Gross dividend (Nm) Cash dividend per share (kobo) Net Assets per share (kobo)

15,196 15,196 12,412 2,784 3,861 217 1,994 -2,887 -2,039 -46 0 0 573

2.3 2.3 1.9 4.3 119.9 1720.1 69.7 57.0 23.3 21.1 0.0 0.0 198.4

14,853 14,853 12,183 2,670 1,756 12 1,175 -1,839 -1,654 -38 0 0 192

27,780 27,800 8,692 20,090 47,890

106.7 106.0 12.0 66.5 87.3

13,440 13,493 7,763 12,069 25,562

5,052 0 5,245 17,419 22,664

5.7 -100.0 -38.0 101.5 32.5

4,778 2,981 8,458 8,644 17,102

2,200 25,226

0.0 198.2

2,200 8,460

Balance Sheet Assets: Fixed assets Total long term assets Trade debtors Current assets Total assets Liabilities: Trade creditors Bank loans Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Total liabilities Equity Funds Share capital Total Equity Funds

Sudan. IHS is one of the largest mobile telecommunications infrastructure providers in Africa with some 3,000 sites and about 5,000 towers in five countries.

The board and management of the company remained stable and firmly under the direction of the founding directors. Bashir El-Rufai, an engineer, still chairs the Board of Directors.

Meanwhile, Rajiv Jaitly, who joined the company in 2012, was appointed as chief executive officer of IHS Nigeria. William Saad, the erstwhile chief executive officer of IHS Nigeria, is the Chief Technical Officer of IHS Group. In terms of board composition, committees, statutory requirements and best practices, the company largely complied with extant laws and code of corporate governance.

Analyst’s opinion The performance of IHS Nigeria underlines the need for continued comprehensive restructuring of the operations and cost structure of the company. While fundamentally, it has commendably restructured its balance sheet to unload the pressures from short-term loans, it needs to complement this with strategic top-line growth plan and more efficient cost management strategy to deliver benefits to shareholders.

Most recent operational report of IHS Nigeria showed less enthusiasm in these regards and further drummed the urgency of stronger restructuring. Interim report and accounts for the six-month period ended October 31, 2012 still showed marginal increase in sales just as loss also spiraled to new high. Loss before tax closed October 2012 at N1.705 billion as against N1.52 billion recorded in comparable period of 2011. Net loss after tax jumped to N1.54 billion in 2012 as against N680.39 million in 2011. Total comprehensive loss attributable to shareholders tripled to N1.8 billion in 2012 compared with N796.98 million in corresponding period of 2011. With these, loss per share stood at 34 kobo as against 18 kobo

• CEO, IHS Nigeria Plc, Rajiv Jaitly

in 2011. The company’s turnover had increased slightly from N7.59 billion in 2011 to N7.93 billion in 2012. This was a similar trend to the first quarter performance.

Given the industry outlook for telecommunications in Africa, particularly in Nigeria, IHS Nigeria has potential to make a turnaround. IHS recently attracted a $125 million equity investment from Wendel in exchange for 25 per cent equity stake in IHS Plc. The deal worth about N20 billion is Wendel’s first direct investment in Africa. The $125 million investment was part of the group’s capital raising for its pan-African growth which included investments from existing and new shareholders. IHS would use the funds to finance ongoing investment programme to support further tower purchases, infrastructure improvements and the continued development of innovative technology such as solar power throughout Africa and the Middle East.

Investments such as Wendel’s, strategic valued-driven shareholders including many fund managers and ability of the group to attract much-needed capital underpin strong potential for turnaround. It, however, needs to realign its size, operations and finances to its realistic intrinsic scope and value.

rian Stock Exchange (NSE) on January 27, 2009. The IHS Group included associates and subsidiaries in several countries including Ghana, Tanzania and

Fiscal Year Ended April 30 Financing structure Equity funds/Total assets Long-term liabilities/Total assets Current liabilities/Total assets Debt/Equity ratio Profitability Gross profit margin Pre-tax profit margin Return on total assets Return on equity Dividend cover (times) Efficiency Pre-tax profit per employee (Nm) Staff cost per employee (Nm) Cost of sales, operating exp/Turnover Liquidity Current ratio Working capital/Turnover Debtors/Creditors

2012 %

2011 %

52.7 36.4 11.0 0.0

33.1 33.8 33.1 35.2

18.3 -19.0 -6.0 -8.1 0.00

18.0 -12.4 -7.2 -19.6 0.00

NA NA 107.1

NA NA 93.8

3.83 97.7 172.1

1.43 24.3 162.5

JOBS THE NATION

Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.com

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

37

• Social media networks.

Exploring social media’s job potential The social media is a potpourri of sorts. You find the sublime and the ridiculous there. But, beyond that, it is an avenue for job creation, writes AKINOLA AJIBADE

P

EOPLE use the social media for vari ous reasons. Some to search for friends; some for shopping; some for dating and others just for the fun of it.

When we talk of social media, we are talking about Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin, Nairaland,Hi5, Whassup, Badoo, T2 Go, YouTube, Blogs, Skype, Skills Page, among others.

While some applicants post their resume on the social media in anticipation of getting a job, others use them for job creation. People conceive and showcase job ideas on their laptop, I-PAD, Wireless Application (WAP) enabled phones, among

other mobile devices.

Though many have yet to explore the job potential on the social media, it remains veritable sources of creating jobs.

Findings show that people in developed economies, such as the United States (US) and Europe use social media to create jobs.

In such climes, they leverage on the media to create ideas and earn a living. Nigeria has joined the growing list of countries that have realised the importance of using the social media for job creation.

Experts said with the gradual reduction in paid jobs, people have no choice than to conceive, create and implement job ideas to sur-

vive. Companies, they said, are cutting down their workforce in line with economic reality, stressing that the unemployed must tap into the opportunities around them to achieve their aspirations.

Chairman, Publicity and Events Committee, Nigerian Computer Society (NCS), Mr Jide Awe, said the social media tools can be used to create millions of jobs and reduce the pressure on the labour market.

Awe said once people understand the rudiments of using social media tools, creating jobs would be less of a task. He said millions have used social media to create and execute job ideas in developed countries,

adding that the development has helped in reducing the unemployment rate.

He said Nigerians can do the same thing by providing jobs for themselves through the use of the social media.

Awe said an unemployed does not need to open an office or employ people, before they create jobs through the social media. He said what job seekers need to do is to get laptop(s) or any other Information and Communication Technology (ICT) device and get connected to the internet.

•Continued on page 38

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

38

JOBS

Exploring social media’s job potential •Continued from page 37 He said the process of creating jobs through the social media are many, adding that it requires painstaking, understanding of ICT devices, good and marketable job ideas, among others.

He said: “Unlike the traditional mode of creating jobs that requires getting an office space and employing people, social media is not.

Once you are connected to the internet, you create and offer your services through any of the social media.

For instance, you can render elearning services, once you are well grounded in academics. You teach people across the world through the media, and get paid.

Once your services are acceptable, you will get a large audience to attend to. This translates to a lot of money. When many people can offer a product or different lines of products on the social media, each would get its own patrons.

“There are so many job’ ideas.

There are ideas in the areas of agriculture, education, financial services among other sectors of the economy. People can go on the social media to create job ideas in these areas, get audience and paid.”

According to him, people can leverage on community-based projects to create jobs for themselves. One of them is group networking through, which people in different locations would discuss business issues, irrespective of the geographical barriers. He said people get paid for providing the services.

Also, the Managing Director, New Horizon Computer Learning Centre, Mr. Tim Akano said people must be versatile before they can create jobs through social me-

dia networks.

He said people must know the workings of the internet before they can create job ideas on any social network.

Akano said technology has brought in different innovations, adding that people can create ideas once they know how to use ICT devices well. He said new social media networks are springing up because people keep on conducting research globally. He said the social media are originally developed for fun among internet users, adding that people are creating different ideas through them to achieve their goals.

He said interactive media could be used for many things, depending on what people are looking for.

He said: “As unemployment is increasing and governments are incapable of tackling it, it behoves on people to think, and create ideas to survive. I think the social media are channels of executing job ideas.

“Ideas are relative, depending on the goals which the unemployed have set for themselves. There are more than one million ideas in the world. The most important thing is for job’ seekers to think of ideas that can sell well. The world is a global village. Millions of people can connect to one or two social media networks at a time. Once the

• Akano

• Minister of Communications and Technology, Mrs Omobola Johnson

patronage on social media increases, people that create ideas are bound to get good response and profits.

He said there is no limit to the number of jobs that can be created through the social media, advising unemployed to be creative and enterprising.

Akano said there are job ideas in the academics, marketing, among

others.

Similarly, a communication expert, Mr Yinka Adeniran, said researchers and people with proven communication skills can create part-time jobs through the social media. Adeniran said one can get people that want to conduct research on some issues through the social media. He said that there are

‘Ideas are relative, depending on the goals which the unemployed have set for them. There are more than one million ideas in the world. The most important thing is for job’ seekers to think of ideas that can sell well. The world is a global village. Millions of people can connect to one or two social media networks at a time.

Once the patronage on social media increases, people that create ideas are bound to get good response and profits’

CAREER MANAGEMENT Making a success of job interview T HE interview is one of the most important elements in the job search process. When an employer invites you to an interview, he/she is indicating an interest in bringing you on board. The interview gives both of you the opportunity to exchange enough information to determine if you are a good “fit” for each other. Think of an interview as a highly focused professional conversation. You should use the limited amount of time you have to learn about an employer’s needs and discuss the ways you can meet these needs. In many cases, you will interview at least twice before being hired for a position. Once in a brief screening interview and at least once again in a more serious meeting when you may also speak with many of your potential coworkers.

The job interview is a strategic conversation with a purpose. Your goal is to show the employer that you have the skills, background, and ability to do the job and that you can successfully fit into the organisation and its culture. The interview is also your opportunity to gather information about the job, the organisation, and future career opportunities to figure out if the position and work environment are right for you.

Most employers do not hire people based on merit alone. Personality, confidence, enthusiasm, a positive outlook, and excellent interpersonal and communication skills count heavily in the selection process.

After your cover letter and résumé, the interview is your best opportunity to wow the employer-regardless of your background and experience. To do this, use every possible strategy to develop effective interviewing skills. The best way is to prepare a selective presentation of your background, thoughtful answers to potential interview questions, well-researched questions about the organisation, and an effective strategy to market yourself. Also consider your career goals and what the available job offers so that you can discuss both of these topics with

By Olu Oyeniran

employers. Interviewing is a skill that improves and becomes easier with practice.

Check with your school career center or your local Employment Service office to see if it offers workshops and individual videotaped mock interviews for practice.

Research It is to your advantage to carefully research the job and the organisation. There are many ways to do this. You can request printed materials from the employer, such as annual reports and job descriptions. This is an entirely appropriate request, so don’t hesitate to make it. Use your library and career center resources.

Ask colleagues, friends, and faculty about the organisation, and about any contacts at the organisation they might have. Look at the organisation’s home page. Knowing about the job will help you prepare a list of your qualifications so that you can show, point by point, why you are the best candidate.

Practice, practice, practice Prepare a succinct, clear answer to each of the questions in the interview questions section. Practice answering questions with a friend, or in front of a mirror. Ask your friend to give you constructive criticism on your speaking style, mannerisms, and poise.

As you practice, avoid colloquialisms, such as “like” and “you know.” Make sure you don’t script all your answers - you’ll sound as though you’re reading cue cards! It’s important to prepare yourself for talking with complete strangers.

Find out the logistics of the interview

The more you know, the more focused your answers will be. Find out when the interview is scheduled, what to expect during it, and how long you will be there. Also find out if you will be talking to just one person, or to several.

Be prompt and professional Always arrive early. If you don’t know where the organisation is located, call for exact directions in advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, parking, or unpredictable events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is about five-10 minutes early.

Give yourself the time to read your résumé one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you’re at the office, treat everyone you encounter with respect. Be pleasant to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Dress for success Wear a professional business suit. This point cannot be emphasised enough.First impressions are extremely important in the interview process. Women should avoid wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much cologne. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed if you are wearing a tailored suit.

Be organised Carry a portfolio notepad or at the very least a manila file folder labelled with the employer’s name. Bring extra résumés and have the names, addresses and phone num-

thousands of people looking for researchers through the social media.

He said: “If you are a communication specialist, you would get jobs to do via social media. I could remember that I made over $2000 in 2011. Some companies saw my resumes on one of the social media networks. They got in touch with me through the same process. Thereafter, they asked me to write detailed articles on operations and performance of MTN Nigeria, among other companies in the country. For each article, I was paid at least $300. People must read wide, and get acquainted with socio-economic and political developments globally. Once people know the depth of works, you get jobs. He advised the unemployed to think of what they can do for themselves if they want to grow.”

bers of references, in case the employer asks.

Also, bring a list of questions for the employer.

You may refer to your list of questions to be sure you’ve gathered the information you need to make a decision. Do not be preoccupied with taking notes during the interview.

Know yourself You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you volunteer relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your strengths, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your résumé with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions accurately and positively, while keeping each answer brief.

Be honest An interview gives the employer a chance to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.

Be positive Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be enthusiastic. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.

•Oyeniran is the Lead Consultant, EkiniConsult & Assoiciates & Author.

Author Jobsearchguru’s Job-Hunting Manual. Website: Jobsearchhow.com,ng Tel 08083843230 (SMS Only).

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25 , 2013

39

INSURANCE

Over 13,000 agents not Brokers to pay N2.5m for licence registered, says NAICOM N A BOUT 70 per cent of insurance companies do not register their agents with the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), The Nation has learnt.

Investigation revealed that out of about 15,000 agents working for insurance firms, only 1,900 are registered. It was learnt that the agents were not registered because the insurance companies want to avert expenses charged by NAICOM on agents.

A consultant with the National Insurance Commission, Yemi Soladoye, said only 30 per cent of insurance companies have registered their sales agents. He

Stories by Uyoatta Eshiet

noted that the operators do so because they want their agents to perform before they can start paying huge fees on them. He urged insurers and brokers to train agents to deepen insurance penetration.

He said: “The fact is that even the brokers need agents.

I have been to a country where a broker has 3,000 agents. In Kenya, there is a bankassuarnce agreement between two brokers and two banks. What the brokers did was to appoint agents that sell insurance to customers of

the bank. Agents can only sell a particular product of a particular underwriter, but a broker sells products of all underwriters.”

Observers said agents are crucial link between the public and the insurer. Therefore, if they are well- trained, they could effectively play the role of an efficient intermediary between the insurer and insured in insurance transactions.

He said unlike the insurance broker who is the agent of the insured, the insurance agent is the agent of the insurer who appoints him.

EW insurance brokers are to pay N2.5million as licence processing fees, the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), has said.

The industry regulator, in a circular entitled: Registration of new insurance brokers, said the new fees which took effect from January 1, this year are divided into two parts. The first is N250,000, to be paid as application fee, while the balance of N2.25million is to be paid by those who scaled through.

It noted that as part of efforts

aimed at effective service delivery, the registration of new brokers would be carried out in two batches yearly.

Licences to successful applicants in the first batch would be issued on June 31, yearly; those in the second batch would get theirs on December 31.

It said documents for applications for the first batch are expected to reach the commission for processing by March 31, and those in the second batch on September 30.

‘Develop micro insurance products’

A

FINANCIAL Advisor, Dr Biodun Adedipe, has urged insurance practitioners to develop micro insurance products.

Adedipe, who is the Chief Consultant, Biodun Adedipe & Associates, told The Nation in Lagos that the industry’s policy emphasises growth and job creation.

“It is only insurance practitioners that can develop and mainstream micro-insurance products that will benefit from the unexplored opportunities in the business environment,” he said.

Adedipe said the practitioners should buckle up as such products would benefit more from the enforcement of the policy of ‘no premium no cover’.

He said its enforcement would also sanitise the industry and in-

surance markets as well as kickstart the needed freedom of the industry.

According to him, the issues that arise with the payment of claims when a loss is suffered will be a thing of the past.

“All policy holders would have paid the exact premium and the insurance companies would not have any excuse as to the actual status of policy when a loss occurs,” he said.

Adedipe enjoined the practitioners to be up to date with the market dynamics, watch the macro economy and pay attention to key government functionaries utterances into the industry.

He said these were bound to shape and dictate the focus of the industry in the year.

Royal Exchange appoints three senior managers

R •From left: Company Secretary, Staco Insurance Plc, Ms. Taiwo Ogunbajo; Chairman, Mr Dere Otubu and Managing Director/Chief Executive, Mr. Sakiru Oyefeso, at the 17th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the company in IjebuOde, Ogun State.

OYAL Exchange Plc has appointed three management staff.

According to the Corporate Communication Department of Royal Exchange, they are Mr Donald Nosiri, Group Head, Human Resources; Abiola Sanni, Group Head, Asset Management and Mrs. Temitope Ige-Isang, Group Head, Retail Business.

The Group Managing Director, Mr Chike Mokwunye, said: “These new appointments are in line with

our vision to once again be one of the dominant players in the insurance industry in the coming years.”

Mr Sanni, a certified public accountant, has experience in corporate finance and investment management. Mr Nosiri is an experienced human resources practitioner with over 21 years experience in the banking sector and also in human resources consultancy.

Mrs Ige-Isang has over 22 years experience in sales spanning several industries.

Unpaid premium may kill industry, says Daniel

T

HE Commissioner for Insurance, Fola Daniel, has warned that unpaid premium could drive the industry under, saying: if left unchecked, delayed or unpaid insurance premium can drive the industry into extinction.

He said the vexed issue of delayed or unpaid premium has attained an alarming crescendo, threatening to drive the industry into extinction if not curbed.

“Most insurance companies have been forced to make huge provisions for outstanding premiums in their books on an annual basis, which invariably affects their bottom-line and thus,

their inability to make profit, pay dividends to shareholders and attract investments to enable growth. This avoidable situation is unhealthy and dangerous to the industry and it is time to put a stop to it,” he said.

He said NAICOM could not enforce its new policy directive because the law is neither a creation of NAICOM, nor is it a new regulation.

It is a statutory provision, which is obligatory on NAICOM to enforce, he said, describing its implementation as a responsibility of the insurance regulator.

Section 50 (1) of the Act says: “The receipt of an insurance pre-

mium shall be a condition precedent to a valid contract of insurance and there shall be no cover in respect of an insurance risk unless the premium is paid in advance.

“This is the provision of the law, and until such a time when government deems it imperative to amend the law, NAICOM, being the industry regulator has no other alternative but to implement this law.

“Our business is to apprise the public on the modalities for the implementation and enforcement of the Insurance Act to avoid gaps in the insurance cover of government’s assets and en-

T

‘Take advantage of group life insurance’

L

IFE assurance companies have been advised to take advantage of the Group Life Insurance Scheme in the Pension Reform Act 2004.

The President, Nigerian Council of Registered Insurance, Mrs Laide Osijo, gave the advice when the management of Crystalife Assurance Plc, led by the Managing Director, Mrs. ‘Seyi Ifaturoti, visited the NCRIB House in Lagos.

Osijo said the 27 life companies in the country should evolve insurance policies that would meet the needs of the teeming population as is obtained in the developed countries.

The NCRIB chief noted that under the Act, every employer of labour is obliged to arrange for a life insur-

ance cover for employees, and make it workable.

Disclosing that the public sector was complying with the Act, Osijo said there are avenues for ingenious life firms to prospect the numerous private sector workers and take advantage of the Act to grow the industry.

She said the world over, life specialist firms play major roles in economic development, adding that they possess the required professional competence to conceive life policies or welfare schemes that would, ultimately, benefit employers and employees.

Osijo commended the on-going synergy between the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) and the Pension Commission (PENCOM) on

sure adequate provisions for insurance in its annual budget.

He said the Commission has noticed over the years that budgetary provisions for insurance of government’s assets and properties were either inadequate, or in most cases not made at all.

“Where provisions were made, payments of premium to insurance companies were either delayed for months or the fund redeployed to meet other needs by ministries, departments and agencies of government, which is in clear breach of Section 50 (1) of the Insurance Act 2003,” he said.

•Osijo

group life insurance and annuity, noting that it would boost the industry and improve the welfare of Nigerians.

HE Natinal Council for Registered Insurance Brokers (NCRIB) has organised a retreat for its members to hone their skills in leadership and contemporary management.

It was a follow up to similar event held by the Council last year during which, the body conceived its mission statement and objectives.

Speaking at the opening ceremony, the President of the Council, Mrs ‘Laide Osijo, said: “It is noteworthy that for any organisation to grow and develop in the contemporary environment, such organisation must grow and develop its intellectual capital and create for its human resource a thinking environment which would be a launch-pad for the ar-

•Daniel

NCRIB holds retreat ticulation of policies for organisational growth.”

She added that the idea of holding a retreat was to serve as a charging point for key decision makers and operatives in the selected strata of the organisation.

“You will all testify to the fact that the pioneer edition of the retreat held last year was most rewarding as it charted the road map that accelerated the accomplishments recorded in the council last year. It is no longer news that the profile of the Council has recorded a steady and unprecedented rise which is heartwarming,” she said.

40

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

LABOUR

Union gives govt 21-day ultimatum on members’ welfare

T

HE Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) has given the Federal Government 21 days ultimatum to address the welfare of its members in the Ministry of Education or face its wrath.

In a petition to the Minister of Education, Prof. Ruqayyatu Ahmad Rufa’i, ASCSN’s Secretary-General, Comrade Alade Bashir Lawal, decried the ministry’s alleged refusal to convene a meeting since 2009 to discuss “ outstanding labour issues” despite several written demands by the union.

The unresolved issues, it said, were causing subdued restiveness among the workers, who are itching to resort to self-help, but for the assurances by the union that their demands are being addressed.

The association attached to its petition a letter demanding the convening of the agreed quarterly meeting as well and the said agreement.

“The association in 2009, after persistent pressure reached an agreement with the management of Federal Ministry of Education to convey a quarterly meeting and, thereafter, institutionalise same to be a veritable platform through which outstanding and nascent labour issues in the ministry can be exhaustively discussed and resolved in line with contemporary trade union best practice in the interest of industrial peace and harmony. No such meeting has been summoned by the Management of the ministry despite series of reminders by the National leadership of the association.

It wondered why there is stagnation in the career when the minis-

Stories by Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu

try has been growing “tremendously” in terms of scope, since the 1970s.

“Indeed, the number of secondary schools, including the Federal Unity colleges, Basic education institutions, colleges of education, polytechnics, universities, etc, have increased tremendously over the decades, yet, the management of the ministry appears reluctant to expand the frontiers of opportunities for its staff by not creating new vacancies so that its employees can be promoted. The result is that hundreds of highly skilled and qualified personnel in the headquarters in Abuja and those at the outstations throughout the country have stagnated over the years since they cannot move up the career ladder while the top hierarchy of the management appears unperturbed by the litany of complaints in respect of promotion prospect. “ This has consequently led to low morale among the staff who see no future in their service career. The association in 2009, after persistent pressure, reached an agreement with the management of the ministry to convey a quarterly meeting and thereafter institutionalise same to be a veritable platform through which outstanding and nascent labour issues in the ministry can be exhaustively discussed and resolved in line with contemporary trade union best practice in the interest of industrial peace and harmony.

No such meeting has been sum-

moned by the management of the ministry despite series of reminders by the national leadership of the association.”

ASCSN also complained about improper remuneration, saying officers promoted from level 10 to 12 and 14 are still being paid level 10 salary. “Indeed, there are several cases where officers on grade level 10, for instance, who pass promotion interviews and are elevated to grade level 12 are later on subjected to further promotion examination and uplifted to grade level 13 and then to grade level 14. In spite of such series of promotions, the officers in question are still being paid salary as grade level 10 staff in spite of their complaints that they should be properly remunerated.

This practice, to say the least, smacks of insensitivity on the part of the management as it creates the impression that the welfare of workers is of little or no value in the ministry.”

“Besides, this policy of denying employees their legitimate rights negates the spirit of fairness, equity and justice, and is capable of leading to a great deal of frustration in the workplace. All entreaties by the national leadership of the association that officers should be paid their promotion arrears and appropriately placed in their proper grade levels have been treated with contempt by the management of the ministry over the years.”

Other demands include an end to non-payment of promotion arrears and inappropriate placement of officers, punitive posting of officers without due allowance

Chevron, PENGASSAN resolve dispute

T

HE protracted rift between the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) and Chevron Nigeria Limited has been resolved.

In a letter to the Minister of Labour and Productivity, Chief Emeka Wogu, Chevron appreciated the minister’s intervention in the resolution of the disputes.

The 13-point demand, which led to the industrial action as contained in a communiqué signed by I. Onyearugha, Director, Human Resource and Medical for Chevron Nigeria Ltd and Comrade Adamu Umoru, Deputy President PENGASSAN, among others, has been resolved.

The letter reads in part: “We thank you for your prompt intervention and contributions in the

resolution of the protracted industrial relations issues. Your commitment, advice, resilience and professionalism in handling the engagement in your office, assisted in no small measure in resolving the issues in-house, we wish to inform you that after several engagements with our Chevron Branch and the National Executives of PENGASSAN, all industrial relations issues have been resolved”.

“All the issues listed in the communiqué are considered resolved and closed forthwith and supersede all previous resolutions on these issues. This is without prejudice on any issue considered as ongoing in this communiqué.”

The union picketed facilities of Chevron nationwide between January 22 and 24.

First Lady: We’re vindicated, says Lagos NUJ

T

HE media has been vindicated by the First Lady, Dame Patiennce Jonathan’s disclosure that she wsa ill last year, the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Lagos Council has said.

Hailing the media for breaking the news on Mrs Jonathan’s treatment abroad, the Lagos NUJ chided the aides of the First Lady for lying.

In a statement signed by the Chairman and Secretary of the Council, Deji Gbolahan Elumoye and Sylva Emeka-Okereke, the Lagos NUJ expressed confidence in the media, saying it still remains the harbinger of truth and balanced reporting.

The Council regretted that the media team of the Presidency would be shielding information from the public in this era of citizen journalism, where everybody is a journalist.

“The media has been vindicated over the report on the health of the First Lady of the country. The media reported the event as it was, but the media team of the Presidency castigated the media on the report. Today, we have been vindicated. We, therefore,express explicit confidence in the Nigerian

•Elumoye

media”, the statement said.

The Council enjoined media houses to continue to discharge their responsibilities without fear or favour.

It would be recalled that the President’s wife last year denied being hospitalised abroad.

She noted that her aides, believing that she was dead, were already selling her personal effects before God “miraculously” brought her back to life.

Labour unrest hurting investment

A •From left: Chairman, Lagos State Pensioners Committee Rev. Oluremi Johnson taking his oath of office. With him (from left) are: Chairman, Lagos State Council, Nigeria Union of Pensioners Lagos/Chairman, Southwest Zone, Alhaji Nojeemdeem Adebayo and his deputy Chief Abraham Folarin Akinwale.

PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

Pensioners decry N2,600 monthly pension

T

HE Nigeria Union of Pensioners (NUP), Kogi State Chapter has lamented the N2,600 being paid its members, saying it is too small compared to what is paid in other states.

It gave the government 14 days to withdraw all politicians on the Pension Board The Chairman of the union, Alhaji Onu Abdullahi, described the appointments and the recent inauguration of the pension board members by the government as unconstitutional and a disregard of the law.

“The Pension Reform Law 2007 provides that anybody who will be appointed to head the board must be a serving or retired civil servant not below the level of per-

manent secretary,’’ he said.

He described the government’s action as a “betrayal of trust’’, adding it negated decisions and agreements reached at a meeting with Governor Idris Wada on December 27, last year.

He said: “We met with the governor and agreed to harmonise pensions in the state, offset the backlog of gratuity and pension, review pension and also appoint either serving or retired civil servants to the board.

“The governor did not fulfil all these, but went ahead to appoint politicians into the board.

“We protested against the appointment and the governor promised to look into it, only for him to inaugurate the same

board.

“We went to court to seek injunction to stop the inauguration and the government was served, but it still went ahead to inaugurate the board.

“We are giving the government a 14-day ultimatum to reverse its decision or we will move members out to protest.”

The chairman said the union would not fold its arms and allow politicians to hijack the board for their selfish interest, stressing that pension management in the state had always been associated with fraud.

Abdullahi accused the government of insensitivity to the plight of members of the union.

NGLO American Platinum (Amplats) said persistent labour unrest is jeopardising investment in South Africa and warned that talks with government and unions may not lead to a reduction in its planned job cuts.

Workers at the world’s largest platinum producer, which reported its first full-year loss this month, returned to work on Wednesday after a one-day walk-out the previous day following violence at one of its mines.

“If we keep having all these difficulties and we keep sending these difficult messages from South Africa we are going to find it very difficult to ask for that money that we want to put in to maintaining our presence in South Africa,’’ Chief Executive Chris Griffith told a parliamentary committee.

The company, majority owned by Anglo American, has invested one billion dollars a year in South Africa on average over the past decade, but has seen its profits eroded by labour unrest, stagnant global demand and weaker prices.

The walk-out added to tension at Amplats, which was looking to shed about 14,000 jobs or almost a quarter of it including contractors, and three per cent of South Africa’s mine labour force, after a year of labour strife cut into its production and revenue.

According to the Chamber of Mines, a South African industry

body, 59 per cent of the sector’s platinum mines were in a marginal or loss-making position in 2012.

“It is many of the companies that are in the same boat facing a set of these costing and pricing challenges which place them into unviable territory,’’ Baxter told the committee.

Wage negotiations in the mining sector scheduled for were likely to complicate restructuring plans, he added.

Amplats was engaged in talks with government and labour unions on its planned job cuts but Griffith said he was “not confident’’ that the negotiations would prevent the job losses.

“You asked a question: ‘Am I confident that these processes will save all these jobs? I am not confident at all chairman, I must be honest,’’ Griffith said.

Amplats announced plans in January to mothball two South African mines, sell another and cut jobs as part of a restructuring of its operations to increase profitability.

The plans were condemned by government, while unions said they risked leading to further violent labour strife.

Not fewer than 50 people were killed in labour unrest last year, including 34 shot by the police at Lonmin’s Marikana mine in August, the deadliest single security incident in South Africa since apartheid ended in 1994.

“I know that Ibrahimovic and Balotelli are nice boys and are fun to chat and play with. The media often creates characters which don't exist. When Ibra was here at Barcelona, he proved to be a good person and a player to be admired.

Of course, the relationship between the player and the coach was always complicated. Footballers want to play all the time and when they don't get their wish, that's when problems arise.”

Monday, February 25, 2012

42

FC Barcelona defender, Gerard Pique insisting former teammate Zlatan Ibrahimovic and AC Milan forward, Mario Balotelli are not bad guys asthe media had painted them.

Blade Runner's brother Carl faces manslaughter

•Oscar Pistorius

•Carl Pistorius

Charge

T

HE brother of Paralympic star Oscar Pistorius is facing charges over the death of a woman in a car crash in 2010, it emerged today.

Carl Pistorius, who was present in court over the past week to support Oscar, is charged with culpable homicide over the alleged accidental death of a female motorcyclist.

He appeared in court just two days before his brother's bail hearing last week and was represented by the same lawyer as his brother, the highly-respected advocate Kenny Oldwage.

The crash allegedly happened in Vanderbijlpark in South Africa's Gauteng province, an hour's drive south of Johannesburg.

It also emerged on Sunday that police told Reeva's family that Oscar Pistorius crushed his girlfriend's skull with a cricket bat before shooting her dead.

Carl was initially accused of reckless or negligent driving, but the matter was later provisionally withdrawn. However, the charges were reinstated after the victim's family said they believed it was more than an accident, Eye Witness News reported.

It is claimed police conducted tests on Carl Pistorius' blood at the time of the accident, and he was found not to have been drinking alcohol.

In Britain the equivalent charge to culpable homicide is manslaughter. Carl Pistorius' trial is set to begin at the end of March.

French authorities probe Beckham’s Charity plan

F

RENCH tax authorities launch probe into David Beckham's decision to pay Paris St Germain salary to charity France's tax authorities are probing the multimillion pounds deal which brought David Beckham to Paris St Germain less than a month after his arrival.

It comes as the 37-year-old former England football captain finally prepares to make his debut against Marseille today.

Jean-Claude Blanc, managing director of the richest club in the world, admitted that a 'formal discussion' was already taking place with France's 'fiscal administration'.

This is despite the fact that Beckham only signed for PSG at the end of January, and has barely spent a night in Paris since then.

He has strictly limited his contract to five months, kept his family based in London, and most crucially of all said that he will pay his nominal salary to charity.

All of this enables both Beckham and PSG to concentrate on making millions from the player's image rights and other commercial activities, while paying far smaller taxes abroad.

Mr Blanc said that 'we have already received a lot of requests' for Beckham's salary, and that 'we want to cause as little disappointment as possible.'

He also admitted that PSG wanted to keep government charges to a minimum, claiming that 'the largest possible amount' would go to a children's charity.

It was all part of a 'formal discussion that has started with the fiscal authorities', said Mr Blanc, who made his comments about Beckham as he discussed PSG's marketing strategy last week.

The brothers' lawyer Mr Oldwage successfully defended Sizwe Mankazana, who was charged with culpable homicide, reckless and negligent driving and driving under the influence of alcohol after he lost control of his vehicle, killing Nelson Mandela's 13-year-old great-grandchild Zenani in 2010.

It has also emerged that the athlete sported a mysterious black eye in a video filmed a month ago for a charity campaign.

The Paralympian lent his support to a South African campaign for gay and lesbian youth.

But charity bosses were surprised when he turned up for filming with a black eye.

In the video message recorded to raise awareness for the It Gets Better campaign in South Africa, Oscar instructed young people who were being bullied about their sexuality to 'Oscar was keen for the filming to still go ahead and didn't seem to mind too much.

Although eyebrows were raised, Oscar wasn't forthcoming on how he managed to get the injury.'

Oscar Pistorius, meanwhile, spent Saturday at his uncle's home in an affluent suburb of Pretoria, the South African capital, after a judge released him on bail on Friday.

While on bail, he is expected to take delivery of a £200,000 supercar. He ordered the 204mph 3.8-liter McLaren MP4-12C Spider last month as a treat to reward himself for a successful year, The Sun reported today.

Pique: Ibrahimovic, Balotelli not bad guys

B

ARCELONA centre-back Gerard Pique has came out in defence of former team-mate Zlatan Ibrahimovic and AC Milan striker Mario Balotelli, insisting they are not as bad as the media depict them to be.

The Barcelona defender Gerard Pique believes the media portrays

•Ibrahimovic

football's supposed “bad boys” unfairly, suggesting all they want to do is concentrate on their game The Catalan defender says, despite the reported off-the-field problems that both have had in their careers, the media have created their personas, and they are actually good people to be around.

“I know that Ibrahimovic and Balotelli are nice boys and are fun to chat and play with," he told Sky Sport 24.

“The media often creates characters which don't exist. When Ibra was here at Barcelona, he proved to be a good person and a player to be admired.

“Of course, the relationship between the player and the coach was always complicated.

Footballers want to play all the time and when they don't get their wish, that's when problems arise.”

He also stated he believed the two have moved on, and thoroughly deserve the success which has accompanied their respective

careers.

Pique added: “I don't know what went on between Ibrahimovic and Guardiola, but I believe Zlatan is now happy to PSG, and so will Guardiola be in Germany [at Bayern Munich].

“Fate takes you where you deserve to be and both are now at great clubs and at the height of their talents.”

•Balotelli

Fabio Capello fancies return to English football

T

HE former Three Lions manager has struggled to adapt to being Russia boss despite four wins from four in World Cup qualifiers.

Now Capello, 66, has put Chelsea and Manchester City on alert by declaring he would love a job in the Premier League.

The Italian told a Cambridge Union session: “I am available and would be flattered to be linked with jobs in this league.

“What I miss about football in England is that the stadiums are packed.”

Capello quit a year ago over the FA's decision to strip John Terry of the Enjgland captaincy.

But he added: “The future for English football can be positive.”

OTHER SPORTS...OTHER SPORTS...OTHER SPORTS...

Woods,ex-wife Elin Nordegren pictured together

T

IGER WOODS and his ex- But it wasn't long before the famous wife Elin Nordegren were family started to get noticed, at pictured together on Sunday which point TMZ said they quickly for the first time in years, sparking rumours the pair may be rekindling their romance.

It's been more than three years since Nordegren, 33, smashed her former husband's SUV with a golf club after news of his rampant cheating surfaced.

And now the two have both showed up at a youth sports event with their kids in Jupiter, Florida, appearing to be one big happy family - at least •Woods (r) and briefly - before leaving together. ex-wife Elin Nordegren

fled - together in Nordegren's vehicle.

The meeting comes just weeks after reports that Woods has been attempting to win Nordegren back with a $200 million deal.

The National Enquirer reported last month the shamed golfer was desperate to win his ex-wife back.

Nordegren, who won a $110 million divorce settlement from the sportsman, is believed to have told him she will consider the proposal but only if he includes a $350 million anti-cheating clause into the wedding contract.

•Capello

43

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

With facts and figures, Yoruba elders have cried out over the marginalisation of the Southwest. But while a section wants this anomaly rectified immediately with apology to the people, another is canvassing true federalism as the panacea to all forms of marginalisation in the country. AUGUSTINE AVWODE and JEREMIAH OKE report.

Southwest’s battle against marginalisation S

HOULD the Yoruba nation waste precious time lament ing alleged marginalisation in the scheme of things at the federal level or should it push for the realisation of true federalism at all cost?

This was the poser raised by the former Publicity Secretary of the Afenifere Renewal Group (ARG), Yinka Odumakin, when The Nation sought his reaction to the allegations of marginalization of the Southwest in national politics.

His position differs significantly from the views of some Yoruba elders. In Odumakin’s opinion, it is no use crying marginalisation, but working assiduously to ensure that the Southwest, with its high level of intelligentsia, does not depend on the centre before the region moves ahead in every aspect of development.

“We are not interested in talking about marginalisation; we are particular about true federalism,” he said.

Odumakin argued that, for eight years, the zone had one of its own in the number one seat, but the former President Olusegun Obasanjo failed to lift the region.

“Why should we be talking about appointments at the centre, after all we had a President of Yoruba extraction for eight years, what did he do for the Yoruba? It is not about who is there; it is having the structure that will foster unfettered development. So, forget about who is there. What is important is the system that will allow us to function and direct our affairs the way we want it”, he said.

Odumakin maintained that Nigerians, from all the zones, should make the call for true federalism their watchword.

“What we should be talking about, irrespective of the zone we are from, is how Nigeria can practice true federal system that will allow each and every section or unit to direct its own affairs. That has always been the position of the Yoruba; they don’t want to lord it over anybody, neither do they want anybody to treat them like slaves in their own country and land”.

For him, good leadership that will be able to harness the full potential of the people should dominate discourse and not allegations of marginalization. “It will interest you to know that Papa Awolowo was able to make the Western Region a beacon in the whole of Africa when he was not at the centre. Or was he at the centre?” he queried.

Afenifere chieftain Chief Ayo Adebanjo is worried by the loss of a sense of belonging by the Yoruba. He told The Nation that the President should as a matter of urgency rectify the situation as the figures reeled out by the Yoruba leaders are in black and white. He said that, if they are not true, and anybody feels they are not correct, such a person should come up with what he thinks is the true position of things. But once anybody cannot fault those figure, then, the government should immediately rectify the situation just as it

• Adebanjo

• Fasehun

• Gbonigi

‘If not for the struggle of Asiwaju Tinubu, Yoruba would have been forgotten. We would not have been found, even in the Southwest’s political affairs. Economically, Yoruba are not there; the Igbo dominate Abuja today. So, we have to revisit the national question. If the Yoruba are not wanted in the country again, let them tell us. We are not just marginalised, but we are kicked about.

I pray it should not be worse for the race in the future’ should apologize to the Yoruba race.

“This is not a matter for logic or semantic. The figures are in black and white, if anybody feels that they are not correct, let him bring his own figures. But once they are found to be incontrovertible, President Jonathan should immediately set about rectifying the situation and apologise to the Yoruba”.

Recently, some Yoruba leaders under the aegis of the Yoruba Unity Forum (YUF), met in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital. The meeting reviewed the state of the Yoruba nation as the second largest ethnic group in Nigeria.

Their verdict was damning. With verifiable proofs, the most sophisticated race in the country has been marginalised.

The marginalisation, they alleged, is noticeable in the distribution of appointments into the ‘Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs)’ of the Federal Government.

The convener of the meeting at the Premier Hotel, Ibadan, Bishop Bolanle Gbonigi, the retired Anglican Bishop of Akure, regretted that the marginalisation of the region in the distribution of political positions was an attempt to relegate it to the background in the scheme of things. “Seeing what is happening now is very painful, for someone of my age”, he lamented.

This is not the first time the region will be complaining about the marginalization of its people.

They complained shortly after the inauguration of the Seventh National Assembly when it lost the Speakership of the House of Representatives. The position had

been zoned to the region by the leadership of the peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Hon. Mulikat Akande-Adeola, who was penciled down by the party’s leadership, lost it to another lawmaker from the Northwest.

The President and the party did not see the need to enforce its position; nor were they able to do anything to remedy the loss. With the loss of the number four position, the region was left in the cold. The first six top political offices in the country are held by Nigerians from outside the Southwest. These positions are the President, Vice President, Senate President, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Deputy Senate President, and Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Apart from Adebanjo, other prominent Yoruba sons feel the alleged marginalization should be rectified by the Jonathan Administration. The founder of the Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC), Dr Fredrick Fasheun, told The Nation that the development is dangerous for the country, given the place of the ethnic group in the country. He described the marginalisation as another form of social injustice.

He recalled that he had on some occasions discussed the issue with the President. But he lamented that, up till now, nothing has been done to correct the situation.

“The marginalization of the Yoruba race is very dangerous for the county because of the position of the region in the country. Besides, we cannot accept to go back far beyond what we have had in the past. It is not a sign of progress and we are not the type of people that rejoice and clap when no progress is being made.

“I have spoken to the President on the issue on several occasions and he promised to look into it, but unfortunately, Yoruba people are more and more marginalised.

For the stability of this country, sidelining the Yoruba people in the scheme of things could be very dangerous. It is expected of the government of the day to make the country easy for the people to live in with the full sense of belonging, regardless of the area or the part of the country they represent or come from. I have been clamoring for this for long even in my book. This should be looked into and I think the time to do that is now. It should not be postponed”, he said.

Another politician from the zone, Dr. Olapade Agoro, aligned with Fasehun. He described it as a bad omen for a region not to have any body in the first 12 political offices in a country, despite its rating as a highly educated, and sophisticated ethnic group. He called it a diabolical plot to ‘silence’ the ethnic group by those bent on disloging them from both political and economic relevance.

“If those who are in power could have their way, they would have silenced the Yoruba form taken part in every sector. But it is bad that, in almost all the sectors, Yoruba is nowhere to be found.

Agoro hilariously referred to the just concluded African Cup of Nations tournament in South Africa as an apt example of the fear of the zone.

“Also, if you look at it from the just concluded African Cup of Nations, no Yoruba was among the Super Eagles that represented the nation. We called them supper eagles of the Igbo because no Yoruba was among them. Though,

we have one Hausa among them, but where is the Yoruba nation?

We may laugh at this, but it is one of those things. Does that mean that we don’t have any Yoruba man who can play football? We all still remember when they first won the cup in 1980. Look at that squad; it was representative of all the major groups in this country”.

Agoro also blamed former President Olusegun for not doing anything to better the lot of the people.

He said that the race has been relegated to the background.

“Yoruba have been relegated from the scheme of things. This is not the first time the Yoruba are being marginalized. During the Obasanjo Administration, he did the same thing. Why are we now making a noise? It is so obvious that we are not wanted and we are now talking about it.

He singled out former Lagos State governor and national leader of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Senator Bola Tinubu, for turnig the political fortune of the Yoruba around.

“If not for the struggle of Asiwaju Tinubu, Yoruba would have been forgotten. We would not have been found, even in the Southwest’s political affairs. Economically, Yoruba are not there; the Igbo dominate Abuja today. So, we have to revisit the national question. If the Yoruba are not wanted in the country again, let them tell us. We are not just marginalized, but we are kicked about. I pray it should not be worse for the race in the future”, he said.

Apart from the President, Vice President, Senate President, Speaker of House of Representatives, Deputy Senate President, and Deputy Speaker, Yoruba has also lost out in other positions, including those of the Acting President of the Court of Appeal, Secretary to the Government of Federation, Chief of Staff to the President, National Security Adviser, and the Head of Service of the Federation.

Besides, Gbonigi pointed out that only three out of the 36 principal economic and financial agencies, including key industries, departments and agencies are headed by Yoruba. In the judiciary and anticorruption agencies, none of the 11 agencies is headed by Yoruba.

The positions include; Chief Justice of Federation, Judicial Service Commission, National Judicial Council, Attorney-General of the Federation, National Drug Law Enforcement Agencies, (NDLEA) and the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC).

Also, Yoruba is represented only in two of the 17 education management agencies. It has a representative one of the 10 security agencies and one of the four bureaucracy agencies. But it has no place in the three broadcasting agencies and three election agencies .

Adebanjo warned that this state of affairs could generate nasty thoughts among the marginalised.

He said the race is irked by the neglect, although the race accounts for 22 per cent of the total population of the country.

The question is: will the trend be reversed soon, or will it persist?

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POLITICS

Patriots write Shagari on Akinola criticises EFCC, ICPC national conference F

By Musa Odoshimokhe

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HE Patriots”, a group of eminent Nigerians fighting for good governance, has identified 12 elder statesmen, who should lend support for the convocation of a national conference to make the it a reality.

The group described them as the “fathers of the nation”, stressing that, if they collectively create a front for the agitation, the federal government may listen.

The eminent persons identified by the group are Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Alhaji Shehu Shagari, Chief Emeka Anyaiku, Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, Justice Karibi Whyte and Alhaji Ali Mongono. Others are Alhaji Maitama Sule, Alhaji Ahmed Joda, Prof. Alele Williams, Prof. Oladipo Akinkugbe and Alhaji Femi Okunu (SAN).

The leader of the ‘Patriots’, Prof. Ben Nwabueze (SAN), in his letter to former President Shagari, said he is in a better position to influence the executive and legislative arms and other political leaders to support the push for a national conference.

The legal luminary stressed that it is the wish of the group that the conference should hold before the next general elections.

Nwabueze lamented that President Goodluck Jonathan may not have the time to pursue any agenda for national transformation because the political class is now engulfed with partisan campaigns that can compromise and undermine the agenda.

The letter reads in part: “Before the intrusion of military rule in January 1966, the offices of President/Head of State, governor of a Region, and Head of Government were greatly revered, and the persons holding them or who have held them were equally venerated as individuals. They were so venerated both because of the reverence attaching to those offices and because of the probity, integrity, nobility and prin-

•Prof. Nwabueze

By Emmanuel Oladesu

cipled behaviour that had characterised their life as well as the pre-eminently dedicated and distinguished role they have played in the affairs of the country, by reason of which they command acceptance as “Fathers of the Nation”.

“The concept of “Fathers of the Nation” carries immense significance and symbolism; in particular, the persons commanding such acceptance are looked up to as representing the collective mind, conscience, ethos and values of the nation.

“Military rule, by thrusting people into those offices solely by virtue of their positions in the military hierarchy, has eroded the veneration in which former holders of the offices are held. That is part of the tragedy of the intrusion of military rule in this country, which seems not to be fully appreciated by people. The position of “Fathers of the Nations” demands much of you”

Nwabueze urged Shagari to join other patriots in appealing to the President and members of the National Assembly “to take all necessary steps for convening a national conference for the people of Nigeria to deliberate and agree on the terms and conditions on which they are to live together in peace and unity, to work out a programme for ensuring development, progress, justice, equality and freedom for all Nigerians” He said: “ The conference will adopt a constitution whose source of authority, as the supreme law of the land, is the people, acting in a Constituent Assembly and a referendum”.

The Patriots’ leader also said the ‘fathers of the nation’ should convince the political parties and aspirants to the elective political offices that there should be no elections in 2015, unless a national conference is first convened and held.

He added: “Judging by the trend of events in the country and by the nature and character of the political campaigns already being mounted for the 2015 elections, any attempt to hold the elections without first convening and holding the national conference will spell disaster and anarchy for the country.

“Furthermore, the political mobilisation of the electorate at this time, more than two years to the date of the elections, and the preoccupation of the political aspirants with the campaigns, would assuredly compromise and undermine the ability of the President to mobilise the people for national transformation, which is one of the immediate tasks facing him, “No national transformation can take place, unless the people are effectively mobilised for it. Political mobilisation of the electorate for elections and the mobilisation of the people for national transformation are antithetical to each other, and cannot be pursued together”.

H

• Mrs Dabiri-Erewa

• Rev. Akinola

Legislator urges Oyo ACN to unite

‘APC is a credible alternative’ OUSE of Representatives member Mrs. Abike DabiriErewa has described the All Progressives Congress (APC) as a credible party that will successfully wrest power with the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the next general elections.

She urged Nigerians to brace up for change at the centre in 2015, assuring that the party will not disappoint them.

Dabiri-Erewa, who represents Ikorodu Constituency, described the PDP’s years in the government as the most embarassing period in national history. She complained about the collapse of social infrastructure and

ORMER Anglican Church Prelate Most Rev. Peter Akinola has said that the establishment of the anti-graft agencies has not reduced corruption in the country.

Delivering a lecture titled: Nigeria: A Call for Moral Cleansing, in Lagos, the cleric said corruption has not abated. despite the existence of the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC), Special Fraud Unit, Code of Conduct Bureau, Financial Action Task Force, and other related agencies.

Rev. Akinola explained that Nigeria is now synonymous with scandalous and disgraceful acts, adding that it is swimming in moral crisis.

He said the country that enjoyed an optimistic outlook at independence has now become a moral desert. Akinola recalled: “Here was a country that was the envy of friends and foes alike, as the beacon of hope for the black race on attaining independence. Here was a country that began the journey to nationhood with modest tangible gains, roads, schools and hospital all functioning well.”

Rev. Akinola was repatriating half a billion dollar looted by the late General Sani Abacha from the Swiss banks for five years. He said corruption has dented the image of the country.

He stressed: “It is an established fact that the Nigerian leaders in their several generations have not led the country in a clean and transparent way. Almost all of them have had their hands soiled with the ‘mud’ of corruption. “Several military regimes from Aguiyi Ironsi to Abdulsalam Abubakar have tried, but none has failed to identify corruption as a major national malaise to be tackled”.

The cleric remarked that the military class, which had often it displaced civilian regimes to purge the country of corruption, had not done anything significant about it. He said: ““It is clear that the military, as a class and as an institution, cannot be absolved from the endemic corruption in the country.

“Definitely, the military has learned lessons from the political behaviour of the first generation of Nigerian politicians. But, they too added their own, which would point to the fact that their actions were not inspired by the national interest.”

Rev. Akinola said that Nigerians expected the current leaders to tackle corruptio, with the introduction of ICPC, EFCC, which led to the large scale investigation of past public officials.

He added: “The startling disclosure only confirmed what has been expressed earlier that one of the major reasons for the thriving of corruption in Nigeria is the absolute power invested on the person and office the Nigerian leader.”

non-implementation of the transformation agenda of the administration.

Dabiri-Erewa noted that the birth of the APC has aroused enthusiasm among Nigerias who are eager for power shift to the progressives.

She said the manifestos of the new party would reflect the peoples’ yearning for a better condition of life, security, industrial development and life more abundant.

The legislator hailed the commitment of the statesmen driving the alliance, stressing that they have put the nation above personal interests.

She said the performance of the 11 governors involved in the merger is a sign of good things to come in the future.

• From left: Niger State Governor Babangida Aliyu greeting the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar (right) at the Al-huda Old Boys Association’s 50th anniversary at the Sheik Abubakar Gummi Memorial College, Sokoto at the weekend. With them is the former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.

By Jeremiah Oke

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OUSE of Representatives member Hon. Abiodun Awoleye (Ibadan North) has called for unity among the members of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in Oyo State. He said a house divided against itself will fall, urging the chieftains to promote cohesion and harmony in the interest of democracy.

Awoleye said that, if ACN could forge unity when it was outside power, the lessons of its long suffering outside power should instruct the chieftains to put their house in order as members of the ruling party in the state.

The legislator emphasised that only a united party can serve as the pillar of support for the hardworking governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi.

Awoleye urged the members of the party not to allow the opposition parties to disrupt the peace of the party. He said they should not create cracks on the wall of brotherhood.

The politician asked the party to gird its loins as it prepares for the next general elections. He said the threat by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP to recolonise the state will fail.

The lawmaker also commended the effort of the leaders of the four opposition parties who are working tirelessly to ensure that the masses are delivered from the PDP in 2015.

Awoleye, who spoke with our correspondent on phone, said the merger will put an end to corruption and unemployment in the country.

He added” Fourteen years of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in government is a waste. They have nothing to show for it. They cannot deliver the dividends of democracy to the masses.

“I want to appeal to all the members of the ACN in the state not to allow the opposition parties to interrupt the peace of the party in the state.

Governor Ajimobi needs our collective support and that is how we can achieve the main objective of the party.

“The opposition party was in charge of the government in the state for eight years and they have nothing to show for it.

“I also want to use this medium to commend the effort of the leaders of the four opposition parties who are working to ensure that the people are liberated from the PDPgovernment”.

• Awoleye

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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MOTORING

Council procures vehicles for security

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AGOS State Commissioner for Local Governments and Chieftaincy Affairs, Hon Ademorin Kuye and Secretary to the State Government, Dr Idiat Adebule has unveiled 22 vehicles and presented them to Neighbourhood Watchers, Project Monitoring Department and other council functionaries.

They are to be used for efficient security patrol.

The vehicles, procured by Ojo Local Government, are meant to monitor criminal activities in the council.

Kuye congratulated the council boss, Prince Yinka Durosinmi for keying into the development vision of the state government to reduce crime to the barest minimum.

“The chairman has shown his concern for the welfare of the inhabitants by providing enabling business to transact business without being molested by touts. This is quite com-

•The vehicles on display. (Inset) Hon Kuye (middle) assisted by Dr Adebule, Prince Durosinmi and traditional rulers to unveil the vehicles

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

mendable,” he said.

He believes the vehicle will aid the performance of the council officials.

The Commissioner warned the beneficiaries to maintain the vehicles well and avoid using it for personal

activities which may jeopardise the official functions they were meant to cater for.

Prince Durosinmi restated his commitment to serve the people diligently and confront the challenges facing the council.

KIA Motors to reward customers

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N line with its global philosophy of ‘’Family Like Care’’, KIA has come up with yet another industry-first offer of Service Plan or Maintenance Programme popularly known as KIA CARE. This is sequel to the recent offer of the successfull running Loyalty Program where patrons enjoy offers and discounts on maintenance services at their various workshops nationwide.

The programme is in two folds and can be enjoyed by patrons either at the time of buying new cars or can join after their purchase to suit their needs.

The KIA CARE by virtue of being a national service package is designed to offer recommended periodic maintenance schedule across its network in the country and is valid for a period of three years or 60,000 kilomotres. Available across all the models, it ensures vehicles are maintained as per sched-

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

ule thereby increasing their performance levels and lower operational costs. Maintenance parts like filters, oils, spark plugs, brakes, clutch, among others are inspected and replaced as required under schedule.

General Manager of After Sales Mr Tatpati described KIA CARE as a fantastic programme which allows buyers to guarantee the lowest possible service costs throughout their ownership.

“This is a new direction in innovation for Kia and a real cost saver for customers. We want the Kia brand to stand for more than just delivering great products with great quality and best warranty; we want Kia to be known as a brand that stands for delivering value for money ,” he said.

KIA offers standard warranty of three years on passenger range products, however a five years warranty is of-

fered on premium products like CADANZA, MOHAVE and QUORIS. But the recently launched QUORIS comes with five years maintenance free programme and warranty, which is unmatched in its class of vehicles and again a first time in the industry.

“Our customers are at the core of our brand and we constantly look for ways to reward them. This annual maintenance program is geared towards encouraging our customers to bring in their KIA Models for service and maintenance checks as required. We also aim to ensure that our service outlets are accessible and available with the assurance of genuine parts, professional consultation and advice from auto experts who have been trained to KIA’s highest standards of providing workmanship of the highest quality,” Kia Nigeria Marketing Manager Mr Kayode Adejumo said.

FRSC boss for firm’s anniversary

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HE Corps Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Mr Osita Chidoka, will on Friday deliver a keynote address at ABC Transport’s 20 th Anniversary at the Sheraton Hotels, Lagos.

The anniversary kicked off with the unveiling of seven coaches equipped with enhanced onboard

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

security features and donation of three demonstration buses to the automobile/mechanical engineering departments of the Lagos State University, Imo State University (LASU), and Federal Polytechnic, Nekede.

The firm commenced operations

in 1993 as Associated Bus Company Limited with SIX mini buses, remains the only road transport company listed on Nigerian Stock Exchange after its successful initial public offer in 2006. The company has also diversified its scope to include cargo, haulage, hospitality and tourism.

Ojo Local Government, he said, has made a point to invest in human and infrastructural development to meet the challenge of mega city.

He urged the beneficiaries to make judicious use of the vehicles.

Mr Leke Adeleke of the

Neighbourhood Watch thanked the council boss for the gesture.

Adeleke said the vehicles will complement their effort in combing the trouble zones in the council and flush out people with criminal tendencies.

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Hyundai Nigeria appoints sales agent

YUNDAI Motors Nigeria Limited (HMNL), authorised distributors and marketers of Hyundai automobiles, has named Real Point West African Limited in Warri, Delta State as one of its sales agents in Nigeria.

This brings to 13 the number of Hyundai sales and service facilities spread across in Nigeria.

Other Hyundai facilities are located in Lagos, Ibadan, Abuja, Kano, Sokoto, Owerri, Enugu, PortHarcourt and Calabar.

Stallion Motors Limited Managing Director Mr Parvir Singh said the appointment of an independent sales agent is crucial to the growing clientele of Hyundai brand in Nigeria and the urge to carve a niche for stylish and efficient Hyundai models.

Singh said: “Hyundai has become a prestigious brand and toast of automobile freaks worldwide due to its exceptional performance, reasonable pricing and emotional elegance aimed at providing new values and experiences to yet more customers.

“The essence of pushing boundaries is to emphasise Hyundai’s direction geared towards providing new values and go beyond customers’ expectations.”

Noting that the company is not just motivated by the volume of sales, he said: “In whatever we do, our responsibilities to our customers, society and environment are

paramount.”

Singh reassured customers of excellent service delivery, stating that the newly appointed agent is remarkably equipped to operate optimally without sacrificing Hyundai’s basic principles of customer satisfaction.

Real Point West African Limited has state-of-the-art diagnostic and repair equipment for after sales support.

The facility, like every other Hyundai outlet has a cordial relationship with finance institutions that can help customers finance any choice Hyundai model after pledging the mandatory down payment.

The company’s Chief Executive Officer, Prince Vincent Odinigwe, reaffirmed his commitment to excellent service delivery, remarking that “Hyundai’s cutting-edge design and exceptional value endeared him to the Hyundai brands.”

He promised to woo discerning customers for Hyundai in the Niger Delta axis and consequently raise the brand’s profile amongst competition.

SAFE DRIVING

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N the course of my business, I have touched every state in Nigeria and I have lodged in several hotels including five star hotels.

In virtually all the hotels that I have used at one time or the other, I noticed one common factor, "the waiting game."

By "waiting game", I mean a situation where hotel managements wait until customers complain before they put some faulty facilities right if at all they put them right.

There is a particular hotel in Abuja that I use thrice within a period of two months. As at the third time, I deliberately requested for that same room only to discover that the same faulty facility has not been fixed after several complaints from me and several other clients. Why on earth must

Nigerian hotels, government and road safety they wait for customers to complain?

It is expected that every hotel management should have a system whereby routine inspection is carried out on all the rooms and facilities with the goal of fixing the faulty ones without waiting for customers to complain first.

Now relating this experience to Nigerian roads and roadfurniture, a trip to several roads in all the states will bring up a question which the passenger of a commercial bus once asked, "are government officials not plying this road?"

It is expected that the Federal, state and local governments should institute a system whereby a particular department in the Ministry of

works or other relevant organs will be responsible for carrying out a routine inspection of all the roads (trunk A, trunk B and trunk C as the case may be) with the aim of identifying the failed portions so that immediate action can be taken to prevent more damage to the road as well as prevent the loss of lives and properties.

Why on earth should any wellmeaning government wait for public outcry on any road before taking palliative measures?

Let us come to the home front. Is there any responsible father that waits for his children to start crying for food before he makes provision for their feeding? The difference here is that the father knows that it is his

responsibility to supply the needs of his children. The opposite is, however, the case in governance.

The government does not believe that it owes Nigerians any obligation. The government believes that whatever they do for the Citizens is a privilege to them and not a right or obligation. Whose money is being used to repair the roads?

It is time now for governments at all levels to wake up to their responsibilities of paying more attention to the conditions of all the roads with the goal of making provisions for temporary and lasting solution to the roads. There are some road conditions that just one bag of cement with a little gravel can put right and thereby save the lives and proper-

Jide Owatunmise •Registrar / Chief Executive, Professional Driving and Safety Academy

ties that would have been wasted in such places.

My question again, "why wait till the people cry out before you perform your responsibilities as the government?"

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FOREIGN NEWS

South Korea first woman leader takes office amid nuke testing crisis

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VEN before she takes office today as South Korea’s first female president, Park Geun-hye’s campaign vow to soften Seoul’s current hard-line approach to rival North Korea is being tested

by Pyongyang’s recent underground nuclear detonation.

Pyongyang, Washington, Beijing and Tokyo are all watching to see if Park, the daughter of a staunchly anti-communist dictator, pursues an ambitious engagement policy meant to ease five years of animosity on the divided peninsula or if she sticks with the tough stance of her fellow conservative predecessor, Lee Myung-bak.

Park’s decision is important because it will likely set the tone of the larger diplomatic approach that Washington and others take in stalled efforts to persuade North Korea to give up its nuclear weapons ambitions.

It will also be complicated

by North Korea’s warning of unspecified “second and third measures of greater intensity,” a threat that comes as Washington and others push for tightened U.N. sanctions as punishment for the Feb. 12 atomic test, the North’s third since 2006.

That test is seen as another step toward North Korea’s goal of building a bomb small enough to be mounted on a missile that can hit the United States. The explosion, which Pyongyang called a response to U.S. hostility, triggered global outrage.

Park has said she won’t yet change her policy, which was built with the high probability of provocations from Pyongyang in mind. But some aren’t sure if engagement can work, given North Korea’s choice of “bombs over electricity,” as American scientist

Siegfried Hecker puts it.

“Normalization of relations, a peace treaty, access to energy and economic opportunities — those things that come from choosing electricity over bombs and have the potential of lifting the North Korean people out of poverty and hardship — will be made much more difficult, if not impossible, for at least the next five years,” Hecker, a regular visitor to North Korea, said in a posting on the website of Stanford University’s Center for International Security and Cooperation.

As she takes office, however, Park will be mindful that many South Koreans are frustrated at the state of inter-Korean relations after the Lee government’s five-year rule, which saw two nuclear tests, three long-range rocket launches and attacks blamed on North Korea that killed 50 South Koreans in 2010.

Park’s policy calls for strong defense but also for efforts to build trust through aid shipments, reconciliation talks and the resumption of some largescale economic initiatives as progress occurs on the nuclear issue. Park has also held out the possibility of a summit with new North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Much is riding on Park’s conclusion.

“The overall policy direction on North Korea among the U.S., Japan and South Korea will be hers to decide,” said Victor Cha, a former senior Asia adviser to President George W. Bush. “If Park Geun-hye wants to contain, the U.S. will support that.

But if Park Geun-hye, months down the road, wants to engage, then the U.S. will go along with that too. “ Engagement by Park would

Italy votes in key parliamentary election

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TALIANS go to polls this Sunday and Monday to elect new members of parliament amidst economic concerns in the European Union.Leading the electoral pack at this election is Pier Luigi Bersani, a former communist who has shown a pragmatic streak in supporting tough economic reforms spearheaded by incumbent Mario Monti. On Bersani’s heels is Silvio Berlusconi, the billionaire media mogul seeking an unlikely political comeback after being forced from the premiership by Italy’s debt crisis. Monti, while widely credited with saving Italy from financial ruin, is trailing badly as he pays the price for the suffering caused by austerity measures.

Then there’s the wild card: comic-turned-politician Beppe Grillo, whose protest movement against the entrenched political class has been drawing tens of thousands to rallies in piazzas across Italy. If his self-styled political “tsunami” sweeps into Parliament with a big chunk of seats, Italy could be in store for a prolonged period of political confusion that would spook the markets.

While a man of the left, Bersani has shown himself to have a surprising amount in common with the center-right Monti — and the two have hinted at the possibility of teaming up in a coalition. Bersani was Monti’s most loyal backer in Parliament during the respected economist’s tenure at the head of a technocratic government. And in ministerial posts in previous center-left governments, Bersani fought hard to free up such areas of the economy as energy, insurance and banking services.

Will Italy stay the course with painful economic reform? Or fall back into the old habit of profligacy and inertia? These are the stakes as Italy votes in this watershed parliamentary election that could shape the future of one of Europe’s biggest economies.

Democratic Party candidate Pier Luigi Bersani is the favorite to become the next Italian prime minister, ahead of incumbent Mario Monti and former PM Silvio Berlusconi.

Fellow EU countries and investors are watching closely, as the decisions that Italy makes over the next several months promise to have a profound impact on whether Europe can decisively put out the flames of its financial crisis. Greece’s troubles in recent years were enough to spark a series of market panics.

With an economy almost 10 times the size of Greece’s, Italy is simply too big a country for Europe, and the world, to see fail.

provide a sharp contrast with the rule of her father, Park Chung-hee, whose antipathy toward Pyongyang during his 18-year rule in the 1960s and ’70s prompted a failed attack on the Blue House by 31 North Korean commandos in 1968. In 1974, Park’s wife was shot and killed by a Japan-born Korean claiming he was acting on assassination orders by North Korea founder and then leader Kim Il Sung.

Critics say Park Geun-hye’s North Korea policy lacks specifics. They also question how far she can go given her conservative base’s strong antiPyongyang sentiments.

But Park has previously con-

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•Park Geun-hye

founded ideological expectations. She travelled to Pyongyang in 2002 and held private talks with the late Kim Jong Il, the father of Kim Jong Un, and her gifts to Kim Jong Il are showcased in a museum of gifts to the North Korean leaders. During the often contentious presidential campaign, she responded to liberal criticism by reaching out to the families of victims of her father’s dictatorship.

Jewish settlers, Palestinians clash in West Bank

LASHES erupted Saturday in the West Bank where Jewish settlers shot two Palestinian demonstrators in the northern village of Kusra, an Israeli military official and Palestinian residents said.

The clashes reflected mounting friction in the West Bank, where Palestinians have faced off against Israeli troops in recent weeks in a series of large demonstrations protesting Israel’s control of the territory in general and in solidarity of four hunger-striking prisoners in Israeli jails.

Also Saturday, a Palestinian prisoner died in an Israeli jail, an event that is likely to intensify tension in the area.

In the West Bank skirmish, Helmi Abdul-Aziz, 24, was shot in the stomach by Jewish settlers, Palestinian demonstrators said.

They said Jewish settlers also shot 14-year-old Mustafa Hilal in the foot.

An Israeli military official confirmed that two Palestinians were shot, but said the bullets appeared to have been fired by Jewish settlers because the Israeli forces were not using live ammunition. The official spoke on condition of anonymity, in line with military policy.

A Palestinian hospital official said Abdul-Aziz was in serious condition. The medic requested anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media.

Villagers said the clashes began when a group of Jewish settlers encroached on their village lands and fired guns. They said Jewish settlers chased a Palestinian farmer and his family off land, prompting the farmer to call on residents to confront the settlers, and men on both sides hurled rocks at each other.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

FOREIGN NEWS British cardinal denies ‘indecent’ allegations

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•Cardinal O’Brien

RITAIN’S most senior Roman Catholic cleric, a cardinal expected to take part in the conclave to choose the next pope, rejected allegations on Sunday that he had behaved in an “inappropriate” way with other priests, according to Reuters.

The Observer newspaper said Cardinal Keith O’Brien, 74, the archbishop of St. Andrews and Edinburgh, who is known for outspoken views on homosexuality, had been reported to the Vatican over allegations of inappropriate behavior stretching back 30 years.

“Cardinal O’Brien contests these claims and is taking legal advice,” a spokesman for the cardinal said.

Three priests and a former priest,

from a Scottish diocese, have complained to the Vatican and demanded O’Brien’s immediate resignation, the newspaper said, adding that they wanted the conclave to choose Pope Benedict’s successor to be “clean”.

The Observer gave little detail on the allegations but said one complainant had said O’Brien made an inappropriate approach after night prayers.

Another priest complained of unwanted behavior by O’Brien after a late-night drinking session.

Last week, O’Brien advocated allowing Catholic priests to marry as many found it difficult to cope with celibacy.

His comments last year labeling gay marriage a “grotesque subversion” landed him with a “Bigot of the Year”

award from gay rights group Stonewall.

The Catholic Church’s handling of the sexual abuse of children and others by priests has dogged the papacy of Benedict, who is due to step down on Thursday after becoming the first pope in centuries to choose to resign.

The next leader of the world’s 1.2 billion Catholics will be chosen by 117 cardinals in the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel.

Almost 10,000 people have signed a petition urging a U.S. cardinal not to take part in selecting the next pope, saying to do so would insult victims of sexual abuse by priests committed while he was Archbishop of Los Angeles from 1985 to 2011

Pope gives final Sunday blessing before resigning

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OPE Benedict XVI bestowed his final Sunday blessing of his pontificate on a cheering crowd in St. Peter’s Square, explaining that his waning years and energy made him better suited to the life of private prayer he soon will spend in a secluded monastery than as leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

On Thursday evening, the 85-yearold German-born theologian will become the first pope to have resigned from the papacy in 600 years.

Sunday’s noon appearance from his studio window overlooking the vast square was his next-to-last appointment with the public of his nearly eight-year papacy. Tens of thousands of faithful and other admirers have already asked the Vatican for a seat in the square for his last general audience Wednesday.

Perhaps emotionally buoyed by the warm welcome, thunderous applause and the many banners reading “Grazie” (Thanks) held up in the crowd estimated by police to number 100,000, Benedict looked relaxed and sounded energized, in sharp contrast to his apparent frailty and weariness of recent months.

In a strong and clear voice, Benedict told the pilgrims, tourists and Romans in the square that God had called him to dedicate himself “even more to prayer and meditation,” which he will do in a monastery being renovated for him on the grounds behind Vatican City’s ancient walls.

“But this doesn’t mean abandoning the church,” he said, as many in the crowd looked sad at his approaching departure. “On the contrary, if God asks me, this is because I can continue to serve it (the church) with the same dedication and the same love which I have tried to do so until now, but in a way

ORTH Korea warned the top American commander in South Korea on Saturday of “miserable destruction” if the United States military presses ahead with routine joint drills with South Korea set to begin next month.

Pak Rim Su, chief of North Korea’s military delegation to the truce village of Panmunjom inside the Demilitarized Zone, sent the warning Saturday morning to Gen. James Thurman, Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency said, in a rare direct message to the U.S. commander.

The Associated Press is reporting that the threat comes as the U.S. and other nations discuss how to punish North Korea for conducting an underground nuclear test on Feb. 12 in defiance of U.N. Security Council resolutions banning Pyongyang from nuclear and missile activity.

North Korea has characterized the nuclear test, its third since 2006, as a defensive act against U.S. aggression.

Pyongyang accuses Washington of “hostility” for leading the charge to punish North Korea for a December rocket launch that the U.S. considers a covert missile test.

The U.S. and North Korea fought on opposite sides of the three-year Korean War, which ended in a truce in 1953, not a peace treaty, and left the Korean Peninsula divided by a heavily fortified border monitored by the U.S.-led U.N. Command.

Washington also stations 28,500 American troops in South Korea to protect its ally against North Korean aggression.

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LENTEN TALK Rev. Henry O. Adelegan

Consequences of tampering His vessel

•Pope Benedict...yesterday

more suitable to my age and to my strength.”

The phrase “tried to” was the pope’s adlibbed addition to his prepared text.

According to The Associated Press, Benedict smiled in pleasure at the crowd after an aide parted the white curtain at his window and he gazed at the people packing the square, craning their head for a look at him. Giving greetings in several languages, he gratefully acknowledged what he said was an outpouring of “gratitude, affection and closeness in prayer” since he stunned the church and its 1.2 billion members on Feb. 11 with his decision to renounce his papacy and retreat into a world of contemplation.

African leaders sign deal to end eastern Congo conflict

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North Korea warns US over drills

UNITED Nations-mediated peace deal aimed at ending two decades of conflict in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo was signed on Sunday by leaders of Africa’s Great Lakes region in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa.

African leaders failed to sign the deal last month after a disagreement over who would command a new regional force that will be deployed in eastern Congo and take on armed groups operating in the region.

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s army is fighting the M23 rebels, who have hived off a fiefdom in eastern Congo’s North Kivu province in a conflict has dragged Congo’s eastern region back into war and displaced an estimated half a million people.

U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and leaders from Mozambique, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo Republic and South Sudan were present at the signing of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Great Lakes.

Rwanda and Uganda had been accused by U.N. experts of supporting the rebels, an accusation they denied.

“It is my hope that the framework will lead to an era of peace and stability for the peoples of the Democratic Republic of Congo and the region,” Ban said.

Congo’s government and the rebels are holding talks in Uganda aimed reaching an agreement on a range of economic, political and security issues dividing the two sides, including amnesty for “war and insurgency acts”, the release of political prisoners and reparation of damages due to the war.

The rebels, who launched their offensive after accusing Kabila of reneging on the terms of a March 2009 peace agreement, have broadened their goals to include the removal of Kabila and “liberation” of the entire Congo.

PHOTO: ALESSANDRO BIANCHI/REUTERS

“Prayer is not isolating oneself from the world and its contradictions,” Benedict told the crowd. He said he had heard God’s call to prayer, “which gives breath to our spiritual life” in a special way “at this moment of my life.”

Heavy rain had been forecast for Rome, and some drizzle dampened the square earlier in the morning. But when Benedict appeared, to the peal of church bells as the clock struck noon, blue sky crept through the clouds.

“We thank God for the sun he has given us,” the pope said.

Even as the cheering continued and shouts of “Long live the pope” went up in Italian and Spanish, the pontiff simply turned away from his window

and stepped back down into the apartment, which he will leave Thursday, taking a helicopter to the Vatican summer residence in the hills outside Rome while he waits for the monastery to be ready.

A child in the crowd held up a sign on a yellow placard, written in Italian, “You are not alone, I’m with you.”

No date has yet been set for the start of the conclave of cardinals, who will vote in secret to elect Benedict’s successor.

In one of his last papal tweets, Benedict wrote Sunday in English: “In these momentous days, I ask you to pray for me and for the church, trusting as always in divine providence.”

US condemns Scud attack in Syria •Death toll now 30

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HE United States has condemned a Syrian army Scud missile attack that killed dozens of people on Friday in the city of Aleppo, and invited the Syrian opposition for talks on finding a negotiated settlement to the conflict.

A State Department statement said the attack on a district of Aleppo and other assaults such as strikes on city blocks and a field hospital were “the latest demonstrations of the Syrian regime’s ruthlessness and its lack of compassion for the Syrian people it claims to represent.”

The statement, released on Saturday, could help placate the main Syrian opposition grouping, which turned down invitations to visit Washington and Moscow to protest what it described as international silence over the destruction of the historic city of Aleppo by government missile strikes.

Almost two years since the start of the revolt against President Bashar alAssad, rebels have wrested large swathes of Syria from the control of Assad’s forces but the areas remain the

target of army artillery, air strikes and, increasingly, missiles.

The decision by the Syrian National Coalition to spurn the invitations and to suspend participation in the Friends of Syria conference of international powers has put peace initiatives on ice.

In the State Department statement, spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said Washington hoped to meet soon with the leadership of the opposition umbrella group “to discuss how the United States and other friends of the Syrian people can do more to help the Syrian people achieve the political transition that they demand and that they deserve.”

Invitations from Washington and Moscow had been extended to opposition coalition leader Mouz Alkhatib after he met the Russian and U.S. foreign ministers in Munich earlier this month.

Alkhatib has tried to open channels to Russia and Iran, Assad’s only remaining foreign backers, to put pressure on the Syrian strongman to leave power.

Text: "they drank toasts from them to honor their idols made of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone.

At that moment, they saw the fingers of a human hand……Daniel 5:4-5 ANY item anointed or dedicated in prayers to God is immediately set aside and its ownership is immediately transferred to God. King Belshazzar was obviously ignorant of this fact. He probably assumed that they were ordinary utensils, taken years back by Nebuchadnezzar from his conquest of Jerusalem, and could be subjected to any use (Jeremiah 52:19, 2 Kings 25:15). Consequent on this misbehaviour, King Belshazzar incurred the wrath of the God, He suffered shame and ridicule, and eventually lost his kingdom.

Beloved in the Lord, God places very high premium on items that have been dedicated to Him, be it human, structure or physical. In Psalm 105:14-15, David said "He suffered no man to do them wrong; yea, he reproved kings for their sakes; Saying, Touch not my anointed, and do my prophets no harm".

There are grave consequences from God on anyone that defiles or attack any vessel of God. Do you have items dedicated to God in your house like Bible, Hymn book, money, please return them immediately and God will have mercy on you.

On another hand, if you are attacking or defiling God's vessels, please ask God to forgive you and have an immediate change of heart for Him to have mercy on you.

When you come to God in penitence, He would forgive you, have mercy on you and grant you all that you require and even surpass your expectations, as Paul admonished the Ephesians in Chapter 3:20, in Jesus' name. Amen Prayer: Father, I confess my sins to you give me a heart of obedience to your word and protect me from consequences of tampering with your vessels in Jesus' name

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

FOREIGN NEWS

Fidel Castro nominated for Cuban parliament seat

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ETIRED Cuban leader Fidel Castro made a rare public appearance Sunday by joining the opening session of the National Assembly, state media reported amid speculation the gathering could give clues on planning for a future leadership succession.

Since falling ill in 2006 and ceding the presidency to his brother, Fidel Castro has given up all official positions except as a deputy in the National Assembly. At Sunday’s session, he took his seat beside brother President Raul Castro, only the second time he has graced the assembly chambers since his illness and the first since 2010.

Fidel Castro’s surprise appearance added to expectations, fueled by his brother, that the usually routine session might shed light on future leadership of the communist-run nation Castro was also named as a delegate in 2008, when he officially retired as president. It’s unclear whether he has played an active role in legislative duties in the years since.

The current session of parliament held its last gathering

•Cuban leader and former president Fidel Castro (L) sitting next to his brother and current president, Raul, as Cuba’s new National Assembly meets to choose a Council of State, at the Conventions Palace in Havana...yesterday PHOTO: AFP

last week and is due to reconvene with new membership in February following elections. It’s expected to rename to the presidency Castro’s younger brother Raul, who was also nominated as a representative of the municipality of Segundo Frente.

Fidel Castro, 86, stepped down as president temporarily in 2006 due to a nearfatal illness and left the presidency for good two years later. Raul has been in charge since then.

These days, he is often re-

ferred to as the “historic leader of the revolution,” no longer seen as wielding real power, but has maintained a public presence through his writings and meetings with important visitors and rare appearances.

60 dead in Darfur’s Tribal fighting

IGHTING re-erupted in the north and south of Sudan’s strife-torn Darfur region, tribal and rebel officials said on Friday, after clashes last month that killed hundreds of people and displaced more than 130,000.

Sudan’s state news agency says 60 people were killed in renewed fighting between two Arab tribes over mining rights in the northern Darfur region.

Conflict has plagued the vast arid region since mainly nonArab tribes revolted against the Arab government in Khartoum in 2003, accusing it of political and economic neglect. Violence has ebbed since 2004 but picked up again in recent months.

Heavy fighting broke out in January between two Arab tribes, the Bani Hussein and Rizeigat, over gold in the Jebel Amer area of North Darfur, displacing 100,000 people, according to the United Nations.

Tribal leaders mediated a ceasefire but clashes flared again on Thursday in the El Sireaf area, killing 21 people and wounding at least 33, according to a Bani Hussein leader who asked not to be identified. “Clashes lasted for eight hours after some Rizeigat troops attacked the area yesterday morning.”

He said some 500 people had been killed and 128 villages torched since the outbreak of fighting in January.

“The situation is very bad,” he added.

The government of North

Kerry debuts with a 10-nation diplomatic blitz nearly two years of brutal violence in Syria.

Kerry left Washington on Sunday on a fast-paced nine-nation, 10-day trip that will bring him to America’s traditional western European allies of Britain, Germany, France and Italy along with Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. In addition •Kerry to Syria, he will focus on conflicts in Mali and Afghanistan ECRETARY of State John and Iran’s nuclear program.

Kerry is embarking on Kerry has said he is eager to his first official overseas voyage, bringing new ideas to discuss new ways of convinccapitals in Europe and the ing Syrian President Bashar Middle East on how to end Assad to step down and usher

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in a democratic transition in the country that has been wracked by increasing violence that has killed at least 70,000 people. He has not offered details of his ideas but officials say they revolve around increasing pressure on Assad and his inner circle.

Kerry begins his trip in London where he will see senior British officials on a range of issues, from Afghanistan to the status of the Falkland Islands, over which Britain is in a major dispute with Argentina.

He then travels to Germany to discuss trans-Atlantic issues

with German youth in Berlin, where he spent time as a child as the son of an American diplomat posted to the divided Cold War city. He will also meet with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in the German capital.

In Paris, Kerry will discuss France’s ongoing intervention in Mali. And in Rome, he’ll attend a meeting with Syrian opposition leaders.

U.S. officials have said the trip will be primarily a “listening tour” when it comes to Syria and won’t result in immediate shifts in U.S. policy that has un-

til now stayed clear of military support for the rebels fighting Assad.

Despite the numerous Middle East stops. Kerry will not travel to Israel or the Palestinian territories. He will wait to visit them when he accompanies President Barack Obama there in March.

It is an introductory trip for a man who needs little introduction abroad after spending 28 years in the U.S. Senate, all of them as a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the last four as its chairman.

Darfur and the Rizeigat tribe could not be reached for comment on Friday, a holiday in Sudan.

The U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said on Thursday it had managed to supply emergency food to El Sireaf and most other affected areas but that the security situation remained a “major problem”.

“The number of displaced people in different locations is constantly changing as people continue moving around,” OCHA said in a report.

In South Darfur, rebels of a Sudan Liberation Army faction led by Minni Minnawi said they had attacked an army post near Nyala, the region’s largest city.

“Government forces fled into the city centre so we managed to seize weapons they left behind,” SLA official Nur elDaim Ahmed said. Army spokesman al-Sawarmi Khalid could not be reached for comment. A resident confirmed fighting in the area.

“The rebels arrived with four cars and attacked the army in an area some 15 km (nine miles) from Nyala where the government presence is weak,” said the resident, declining to be named.

Fighting between the army and another SLA faction in the central Jebel Marra area in January displaced 30,000 people.

Events in Darfur are hard to verify as Sudan restricts travel by journalists, aid workers and diplomats. Authorities denied Reuters in January a travel permit to attend a governmentsponsored disarmament conference in West Darfur.

The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir and some aides to face charges of masterminding war crimes in Darfur. They deny the charges and refuse to recognize the court.

Human rights groups and the United Nations estimate hundreds of thousands of people have died in the Darfur conflict overall. The government says around 10,000 people have been killed.

ANALYSIS

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ARLY in the morning of Feb. 14, police arrived at the home of South African sprinter Oscar Pistorius to find the double-amputee runner with the body of his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp, who he claimed to have shot to death accidentally while she was on the toilet, having taken her for an intruder.

The details of the case quickly drew rapt international attention, but they also put renewed focus on South Africa’s longstanding reputation as a hub of violent crime. Indeed, nearly two decades after the country’s transition from authoritarian white rule to full democracy, South Africa retains rates of murder, rape, and aggravated burglary that are among the highest in the world.

And Ms. Steenkamp’s death came as the country was still reeling from the highly publicized murder of another woman, 17-year-old Anene Booysens, who was discovered gang raped and disemboweled in a working class town two hours from Cape Town on Feb. 2.

But crime in South Africa has also dropped over the past decade, and a cadre of Latin American nations now regularly outpaces the country in many global crime rankings. So in the era of Oscar Pistorius, does the ‘rainbow nation’ still deserve its reputation as one of the most violent countries in the world?

According to the United Nations, South Africa’s current murder rate is

How violent is South Africa?

Ryan Lenora Brown

lower than that of at least ten other countries, including Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala, as well as African nations including Lesotho, Uganda, and Cote d’Ivoire.

“Crime is high [in South Africa] but the reputation for crime is much higher,” says Matthew McKeever, an associate professor of sociology at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Ma. who studies social inequality in southern Africa. “People think of it as much more violent than it really is.”

That widespread belief is in part a legacy of the country’s bumpy transition to democracy, which saw an explosion in violence across the country in the late 1980s and early 1990s. South Africa’s murder rate in 1995, the year after Nelson Mandela assumed the presidency, was 64.9 per 100,000 – nearly twice its current figure and thirteen times the present rate in the United States.

There remains at least one category of violent crime, however, where South Africa is still a global frontrunner: rape.

There were 64,000 reported cases of rape last year, which experts say is likely a fraction of the true total. In one 2010 government survey, one in

three South African men questioned admitted to raping at least one woman in his lifetime and one in four women said she had been the victim of a rape.

South Africa is rich – both in mineral resources and in infrastructure. It’s home to multinational corporations, several billionaires, and the only university in Africa to rank in the top 200 globally. But those resources have long been concentrated in the hands of the country’s white minority, which has always made up less than 20 percent of the population. Since the end of apartheid, the skin colour of that elite has gradually darkened, but the gulf between the country’s rich and poor continues to widen.

In fact, South Africa now has the second widest gap between its rich and its poor in the world, according to the CIA World Factbook. And those who live among the world’s economic elite and those who survive on a few dollars a day don’t inhabit distinct worlds.

They live and work in the same towns, cities, and companies. The distance from Johannesburg’s Sandton suburb –the richest square kilometer in Africa– to a slum without running water is all of three miles.

The rising income gap, coupled with an official unemployment rate of 25 percent, have helped give rise to a

highly-organized criminal element across the country. But many say that the economic explanation doesn’t tell the full story.

For the rest of the answer, says Jean Comaroff, a South African anthropologist based at Harvard, you have to go deep into the country’s history. Violence, after all, was part and parcel of centuries of white domination – and despite the country’s relatively peaceful transition, violence was also crucial to overthrowing apartheid.

“Despite the ideal of a new rainbow nation, it remains a society deeply divided, where … general insecurity and fear manifest themselves in an obsession with crime, especially among those relatively well-off, and no longer in control of the state,” Dr. Comaroff says.

Are things getting any better? That depends who you ask. Those with means in South Africa can now do a great deal to buy their safety. The crime wave of the 1980s and ‘90s gave rise to a kind of security industrial complex in the country – creating a voracious demand for the high tech alarms, security systems, and electrified fences that are now second nature to wealthy South Africans of all colors.

As of 2011, there were more than 400,000 private security guards in South

Africa, compared with just over 200,000 police officers, and one in 14 newly created jobs in the country is for a security guard. It is telling that when Pistorius made his first call for help on the morning Steenkamp died, it was not to the police, but to the security guards in his housing complex.

What’s more, to many South Africans of similar means, the idea that Pistorius could have shot blindly at someone he thought to be an intruder is not particularly far-fetched. In fact, in 2004 professional rugby player Rudi Visagie was cleared of charges after accidentally killing his 19-year old daughter when he mistook her for a car thief in his garage.

Overall, ‘contact crime,’ including murder, attempted murder, sexual offenses, assault, and robbery, is down 35 percent since 2004-05, according to the South African Police. But the rate of certain crimes, including sexual offenses, has shown little change, and still others, including business robberies, are on the rise.

As in most countries, the bulk of violent crimes are committed by and against individuals who know one another. In 2011-12, 65 percent of murders began as assaults resulting from interpersonal disagreements, according to South African Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa.

That makes a variety of explanations for Pistorius’ actions seem reasonable to many South Africans, McKeever says.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

56

NEWS

Mimiko takes Oath of Office •PDP: you are acting as interim governor

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NDO State Governor Olusegun Mimiko yesterday took the Oath of Office for his second term.

The event took place at the Democracy Park in Akure, the state capital.

It was performed by the Chief Judge, Justice Olaseinde Kumuyi.

The ceremony was attended by former Head of State Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar; Governors Kayode Fayemi (Ekiti), Peter Obi (Anambra) and Theodore Orji (Abia); former Minister for Information Mrs. Dora Akunyili and Alhaji Aliko Dangote.

Also present were the Ooni of Ife, Oba Okunade Sijuwade; the Deji of Akure, Oba Adebiyi Adesida; the Osemawe of Ondo, Oba Victor Kiladejo; former Governors Adebayo Alao-Akala and Ayodele Fayose; Chief Olu Falae; Chief Ayo Adebanjo and Bishop Bolanle Gbonigi, among others.

Mimiko said in his first term, he restructured the education sector to produce “truly competitive and socio-eco-

•Mimiko (middle) taking his Oath of Office. With him are Justice Kumuyi (left), the governor’s wife, Oluwakemi, and their children.

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

nomically-relevant products, who will be equipped to climb the social ladder”.

He said this was to “create a vibrant middle-class that would drive development”.

Mimiko said: “Education must serve the present generation, like those before it, as a tool of social mobility. To do otherwise is to recycle generational poverty and destroy the hope of future generations for better lives.

“We can only do these at our peril because we shall be multiplying the tribe of hooligans, armed robbers, kidnappers and suicide bombers. That is why in the past four years, we have invested massively in education.

“That is why we created the Quality Education Assurance Agency as a tool for effective monitoring, measurement and evaluation. That is why we are building mega schools; schools that are 21st century compliant to turn out 21st century products with requisite Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and entrepreneurial skills.

“The health sector has also improved. Our home-grown initiatives, geared at removing impediments to quality health care for expectant mothers and infants, have continued to receive national and international accolades. We have declared that pregnancy will no longer be a death sentence in our state.

“We are about to complete an integrated Emergency

Civil society groups seek dismissal HE Osun Civil Societies Coalition (OCSC) has of corrupt judges called for the dismissal

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of two federal judges, Justices Thomas Naron and Charles Archibong, who were found guilty of ethical misconduct by the National Judicial Council (NJC).

OCSC hailed the NJC for recommending the immediate retirement of the two judges.

OCSC Chairman Waheed Lawal, in a statement, said Naron and Archibong should have been dismissed from service.

Naron handled the petition filed by Governor Rauf Aregbesola challenging the declaration of former Governor Olagunsoye Oyinlola as the winner of the April 14, 2007, governorship election.

Justice Naron of the High Court of Justice, Plateau State, was recommended for compulsory retirement to Governor David Jonah Jang, following findings by the NJC that there were regular voice calls and exchange of multimedia messages and text messages between him and one of the lead counsel for one of the parties to the suit in the Osun State Governorship Election Tribunal, contrary to the Code of Conduct for judicial officers as contained in Section 292(1((b) of the 1999 Constitution.

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

Justice Archibong was recommended for compulsory retirement following the findings of the council on complaints that he dismissed grievous charges against an accused without taking his plea and that he refused to release the certified true copy of his ruling to the lawyers, among others.

The decision on the judges’ retirement was reached at a meeting held at the Supreme Court Complex, Abuja, which was presided over by the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Mariam Alooma Mukhtar.

According to NJC, Naron and Archibong spearheaded the perversion of justice on the cases before them.

The group said: “Aregbesola accused the Naron-led tribunal of bias, following the revelation of regular voice calls and exchange of MMS and text messages between Naron and Kalejaiye on the suit. Aregbesola obtained the MTN call logs that revealed the conversation between Naron and Kalejaiye and presented the document to the NJC. “The NJC’s punishment for the compromised judges is in-

significant, compared with the consequences of the manipulation and long road to justice created by their actions.

“The trivial punishment given to errant public office holders in the country means that one can steal, compromise and siphon public funds and also go free or get slight punishment.

“Naron and Archibong have not been duly punished, as they would be entitled to retirement benefits - gratuity and pension - as government officials that retired from service.”

Medical Service Scheme, which will reduce the toll of trauma, especially that caused by road accidents. We have convinced our young ones that agriculture can be a lucrative business.”

Mimiko said in the next four years, his administration would complete ongoing projects and begin new ones.

He called for the restructuring of the country to achieve true federalism, stressing that equity in the revenue-sharing formula and the devolution of more powers to the federating units would empower Nigerians.

Guests were entertained by Juju maestro King Sunny Ade and Tuface Idibia.

However, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday said Mimiko would soon

T

HE Ondo State Governorship Election Petition Tribunal at the weekend heard how the October 20, last year, election was allegedly rigged in favour of the Labour Party (LP).

Two experts in computer analysis, Mr. Benson Obe and Mr. Sunday Afolayan, gave a graphic analysis of the report of the election at the tribunal.

They said the 2012 voter’s register used for the poll was compromised by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

Obe said over 100,000 strange names were injected into the register in the 18 local governments.

He said in Owo Local Government, the stronghold of the Action Congress of Nigeria’s

Eight die on Lagos-Ibadan road From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

IGHT persons yesterday died in a crash on the LagosIbadan Expressway.

The accident occurred in Mowe, Ogun State.

E

It involved a truck marked Yobe XB503FKA and a Mitsubishi Space Wagon numbered Lagos GGE 540XC. The Sagamu Unit Commander, Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Mr. Lasisi Ogundele, said the truck was reversing when the Space Wagon, which left Kuto Motor Park in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, for Lagos State crashed into it.

The victims-five men and three women-were said to have died on the spot.

The Nation gathered that the bodies had been deposited at the morgue of the Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital (OOUTH).

A passenger survived unhurt.

be sent packing when the Governorship Election Petition Tribunal delivers its judgment.

In a statement by its Director of Publicity, Mr. Ayo Fadaka, PDP said Mimiko is only acting as an interim governor.

It said: “Our attention has been drawn to the flamboyant week-long inauguration programme of the governor. Given the quantum of evidences at the tribunal against his declaration as winner of the October 20 election and given our renewed confidence in the Judiciary, we are confident that Mimiko is a mere caretaker governor, whose tenure will expire at the end of the ongoing legal fireworks.

“We remind our people that the fortune of our state has continued to dwindle since he be-

came governor and the symptoms of illogical extravagance

by Mimiko, who managed Ondo’s economy from credit to debit, subsist.

“Despite the fact that millions of unemployed youths roam our state, Mimiko found it convenient to spend over N1 billion on a needless inaugural ceremony that saw to the invitation and hosting of various dignitaries from far and near, including the Diaspora.

“The implication of this is that millions of Naira have been paid as honorarium to many people, who have no relevance to Ondo’s economy. Yet, council workers have not been paid January salary. Such is the careless attitude that has dictated governance in our state these past years.”

How Ondo poll was rigged, by computer analysts •Tribunal to rule on admission of electronic device (ACN’s) candidate, Mr. Rotimi Akeredolu (SAN), over N17,000 strange names were injected into the register.

The experts said in Okitipupa and Ilaje local governments, where LP support was also considered weak, over 10,000 strange names were injected into the register.

They said most of the figures on the result sheet and voter’s register do not tally.

They said in many polling units, the voter’s register was not ticked for accreditation, results were written for the unit and voters surpassed those accredited.

The experts said persons whose registration was invalid because their pictures and fingerprints were missing were allowed to vote.

They said in some places, there were no voter’s register but results were declared, while in other places, two voter’s registers with different figures of accreditation and voting were discovered and the figures on the voter’s register conflicted with the result sheet.

The experts said the election results and voter’s regis-

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

ter were marred by various malpractices, which invalidated the election.

These irregularities were tabulated in 20 bulky volumes submitted to the tribunal and admitted in evidence.

Afolayan, whose group of experts detected the inflation of the voter’s register, brought two television projectors to the court to show the various names illegally injected into the voter’s register.

The tribunal overruled LP’s objection to the demonstration of irregularities detected in the electoral materials.

However, when the expert was about to start his demonstration of the evidence contained in the soft copy of the voter’s register, the lawyers of the LP, Mimiko and INEC objected and urged the tribunal not to allow ACN demonstrate the “fraud” electronically.

The tribunal adjourned the case till today for ruling on whether ACN can demonstrate through electronic device or not.

ACN is scheduled to call more experts today.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

57

NEWS

Controversy as PDP sweeps Gombe council polls

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HERE was controversy over the Gombe local government election results, with the state Chairman of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), Audu Baba Kwami, describing the poll as a sham.

He said the party would meet and take a position on the exercise.

The results showed that the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) won the 11 local government chairmanship and 136 councillorship seats.

The Chairman of the Gombe State Independent Electoral Commission (GOSIEC), Caleb Maina, announced the results at the commission’s office about 24 hours after the

By Vincent Ohonbamu, Gombe

election.

According to him, Abubakar Sagir of the PDP beat his CPC opponent, Abubakar Usman, with 80,158 votes to 10,716 to clinch the Gombe Local Government chairmanship seat.

In Kwami Local Government, the chairmanship position also went to PDP with their standard bearer, Ali Mohammed Jiji, beating his CPC opponent, Abubakar Mohammed Danburam, with 89,933 votes to 1,684 votes.

Maina, who announced the results in three categories, said the chairmanship and councillorship seats were not

contested in six local governments, which included Akko, Balanga, Billiri, Kaltungo, Nafada and Yamaltu-Deba.

Category two produced election for councillorship in three local governments, with five wards contested of the 11 wards in Dukku Local Government, while only three of the 12 wards and one of the 10 wards produced contestants in Shongom and Funakaye local governments.

In category three where both elections took place, the chairmanship election took place in 10 of the 11 wards in Gombe Local Government and nine of 10 in Kwami Local Government, with PDP winning all the seats.

10 suspected pipelines, cables vandals arrested T HE Plateau Command of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has arrested 10 suspected NITEL cables and petroleum pipelines’ vandals.

The arrest followed a water- tight security mounted around the facilities in the state.

The Commandant of NSCDC, Mr. Vincent Bature, who spoke at the weekend in Jos, said: “The suspects were arrested at Dengi in Kanam Local Government and Gurun in Bassa Local Government.

From Yusufu Aminu Idegu, Jos

“Eight were caught vandalising NITEL cables and two were arrested scooping oil from the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) pipelines in Bassa, Jos.” Among those arrested was a woman, who served as a marketer of copper wires.

Bature said the suspects would soon be arraigned, adding that the command had set up a task force com-

prising 60 military and paramilitary personnel to guard the pipelines.

Said he: “We have identified 50 flash points where vandals scoop fuel. The task force will guard the points to enable the NNPC begin the pumping of fuel through the pipelines without any hitch.”

The NSCDC Commandant urged community leaders to caution their people, especially the youth, to desist from vandalising government’s property.

Wada resumes tomorrow From Muhammad Bashir, Lokoja

•Wada

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OGI State Governor Capt. Idris Ichalla Wada is scheduled to return to Lokoja, the state capital, tomorrow, to resume duties after under-

going medical treatment for two months in Abuja.

According to a statement signed by his Media Assistant, Yekini Jimoh, the governor has recovered from the effects of last year’s accident involving his convoy.

Wada, who was expected in Lokoja today as earlier announced, would attend the Governors’ Forum today before resuming tomorrow.

The statement said on arrival, the governor would resume duties in his Lugard House office in Lokoja.

He will be received in Jamata by top government functionaries, organised la-

bour, party stalwarts, friends, well-wishers and supporters.

The governor will address the people at the gate of the Government House.

His motorcade was involved in an accident last December 28 when returning from an official engagement in Anyigba.

While Governor Wada and his driver were injured, his aide-de-camp (ADC), Idris Mohammed, an Assistant Superintendent of Police, died.

After receiving first aid treatment at the state Specialist Hospital, Lokoja, he was taken to Hilder Crest Hospital in Abuja for a comprehensive treatment, where he was certified fit to resume duties.

‘Why Suswam sacked commissioners, HOS’

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ORE facts have emerged on why Governor Gabriel Suswam of Benue State sacked his commissioners and Head of Service (HOS) in his first major Executive Council (exco) shake-up since assuming power in 2007.

The governor last Friday sacked 11 commissioners and the HOS. He appointed a new Head of Service. Five commissioners were retained in the new exco.

The Nation investigations showed that the commissioners were relieved of their duties because it was said they engaged more in partisan politics.

A source said most of the

From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

commissioners, especially those from the MINDA geopolitical zone, due to produce the next governor, were potential governorship aspirants and had engaged in one form of campaign or the other ahead of 2015.

The source said the trend became worrisome for Suswam, who had warned

that any political office holder who wanted to contest for any office should resign.

The Nation learnt that despite repeated warnings by Suswam that there should be no politicking because it was too early and would cause distraction and slow down development, the campaigns continued.

Faced with no other choice, the governor reportedly took the action.

‘Kudos for Kwankwaso’

K

ANO State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso has been hailed for his forthrightness and positive leadership.

The Managing Director of Origin Group, an industrial concern in partnering Kano State, Prince J. Samuel, said this yesterday.

Speaking with our correspondent in Kano, Prince Samuel lauded Governor Kwankwaso’s integrated development, coupled with the ongoing infrastructural re-positioning of the state, which he said has resulted in the creation of more jobs.

While hailing the governor for his prudent management of the state’s resources, having increased the internally-generated revenue from N1.2billion to N5billion, Prince Samuel said good leadership is not a mirage but is attainable.

The industrialist said his company was attracted to Kano State due to the exemplary leadership of Governor Kwankwaso.

He noted that Origin Group established its presence in the state to promote key projects, which include a tomato and premium water processing plant, which will have an installed capacity of one million bottles per day and capable of employing a 500 indigenes.

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

The industrialist promised a one million metric tonnes-capacity silos that could prevent post-harvest losses and provide secured off-take options for farmers in the state.

As part of efforts to mechanise agriculture in the country, the company would train at least three persons per local government in the state in tractor operation, repair and maintenance.

Prince Samuel said: “Our relationship with Kano State is one which is dear to us. We look forward to nurturing our relationship with the state in line with our corporate resolve to encourage good governance in Nigeria.”

Baptists meet

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HE monthly Executive Committee meeting of the Itesiwaju Baptist Association holds today at 6:30pm at Araba Baptist Church, Ilasamaja, Lagos.

It will be presided over by the moderator, Rev. Gbenga Ojo of Araba Baptist Church and consultant, Rev. Femi Ajayi of Victoryland Baptist Church, Isolo, Lagos. Issues affecting the association and member-churches will be discussed.

Community leader’s mum buried

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COMMUNITY leader in Ilaro, Ogun State, Alhaja Sikiratu Ayoka Taiwo (Nee Olaleye), is dead. She was 90.

A devout Muslim, Alhaja Olaleye died in her sleep on February 20.

She is survived by seven children: Mrs. Alice Gbadamosi; a seasoned football administrator and former Team Manager of the defunct Julius Berger Football Club

of Lagos, Mactony Taiwo, an engineer; Chief Kehinde Taiwo; Mr. Razak Taiwo; Mr. Saheed Taiwo; Mrs. Fatimo Fadairo; Wasiu Taiwo, an architect; many grandchildren and great grandchildren.

She was buried according to Islamic rites on February 21 at her home, 18, Upper Mission Road, Leslie, Ilaro, Ogun State.

Eight days Fidau comes up on February 28 at her home.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

58

SPORT EXTRA MONTHLY SATURDAY BOXING SHOW

Boxers, coaches laud organisers on consistency

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OACHES and amateur Boxers in Lagos have expressed delight over the consistency of the organisers of the Monthly Saturday Boxing Show, an initiative of the Lagos Boxing

By Innocent Amomoh Hall of Fame (LBHF), in conjunction with the Lagos State Amateur Boxing Association (LABA).

With nine bouts lined up, the 39th edition of the competition got underway Saturday at the Mobolaji Johnson Sports Complex, Rowe Park, Yaba, as some of the boxers and coaches that spoke to NationSport praised the initiators of the competition for keeping to their promises thus far.

Veteran coach Joseph Mensah, speaking on behalf of other coaches, said over the years the LBHF had given amateur boxers in the state a new lease of life by ensuring they were in competitive mood month inmonth out.

“I have always said that the Saturday Boxing Show is a competition that has come to stay. You can see how happy the boxers are, because every month they have a platform to express themselves. You are also a witness to the impact the competition have had on the growth of boxing in the state.

“This was evident in the performance of our boxers at the last two National Sports Festival (NSF), especially the last one hosted by Lagos. Mr Wale Edun and his team deserve all the accolades for bringing back boxing to its glory days,” he said.

But for former captain of the Lagos state boxing team, Olaide Fijabi, who represented the boxers, the competition is the best thing that has ever happened to the state.

He said, with the progress that have been made so far, Nigeria will soon be relying on the state for amateur boxers to major competitions internationally.

“With this competition in place, Lagos is on the verge of

becoming a breeding ground for amateur boxers in the country like we used to have it,” he stated.

Meanwhile, in the ten bouts staged, Tunji Okunsanya defeated Taiwo Taofeek in 52kg weight category, as Sodiq Osupa went down to Sodiq Olabanji in the 56kg weight category. Also Aliu Ibrahim defeated Yusuf Iloriogun in the 60kg weight category.

In the 25kg weight category, Wahab Adeniji of the Aceedy Nursery and Primary School, Mushin, lost to Wahab Kukoyi of Degrace Nursery and Primary School, also of Mushin, while in another 25kg weight category bout, Yusuf Adeniji of the Arowosegbe Nursery and Primary School, Bariga, lost to Ganiyu Quadri of Sunfab College, Bariga.

It was almost going to be an all school affairs, when Oladosu Idris of the Unity Junior High School, Yaba, defeated Fadipe Tobi of the Comprehensive High School, also of Yaba in the 30kg weight category, as in what was the exhibition bout of the day, Adedeji Adeniji of the Aboru Junior High School, Oshodi, lost to Adekunjo Gbenga Oshodi Comprehensive High School, in the 38kg weight category.

The only female category of the day was between Toyin Adejumola and Ann Odenigbo in the 64kg weight category, Adejumola however won the bout in a unanimous decision.

In the 64kg weight category bout between Folorunsho Kuyoro and Mohammed Yusuf, Kuyoro won, as Abayomi Ishola defeated Sunday Oladele in the 75kg weight category.

The next edition will come up last Saturday of the month of March.

WBO SUPER WELTERWEIGHT SHOWDOWN

Emenogu, Kotey storm London today

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IGERIA’S King Davidson Emenogu opponent and Philip Kotey will arrive London today for their World Boxing Organization (WBO) super welterweight International bout slated for March 1 in Southampton, England.

NationSport exclusively gathered from a reliable source in London that Ghanaian rival, Kotey is expected to arrive on Monday with his crew to commence preparation for the epic fight.

Furthermore, the manager, Emmanuel Emenogu, told NationSport that organisers have mandated both Kotey and the Nigerian to prepare for their weighing-in on Monday, to allow for the finishing touches

By Innocent Amomoh to logistics and other sundry issues.

“Boxing is a combat game you know, and organizers have told the boxers to get themselves ready for the weighing and other medical matter, immediately when Kotey and his crew members arrive in London on Monday”, said the foremost sports consultant.

Emenogu is the IBF, Pan Pacific Youth light middleweight, Australian light middleweight, Pan Asia Boxing Association title (PABA), Pan Asia Boxing Federation title holder, and WBO Africa light middleweight champion.

Meanwhile, the fight takes place at the Southampton Guildhall, in London.

PUBLIC NOTICE THE REVEALED – WORD –CHRISTIAN CHURCH The general public is hereby informed that the above named organization has applied to the Corporate Affairs Commission, Abuja for registration under Part “C” of the Companies and Allied Matters Act No. 1 of 1990 TRUSTEES 1. Bro. Solomon Ossai 2. Bro. Abah S. Alexander 3. Bro. Moses Ovese 4. Bro. Ku. Emmanuel 5. Bro. Hossana Augustine

-

Elder Sunday School Teacher/Song leader Sunday School Teacher/Song leader Deacon Deacon

OBJECTIVES 1. To preach and teach the gospel of Jesus-Christ 2. To ensure and encourage the observation of the holy scriptures of our Lord Jesus Christ by members 3. To assist in the development and growth of Christian faith in individuals and members of the church 4. To provide Christian services for brethren 5. To baptize converts 6. To conduct Christian marriages and to assist such to grow in Christian doctrine and light 7. To conduct prayers as need arises.

Any objection to the registration should be forwarded to the Registrar General, Corporate Affairs Commission, Plot 420, Tugris Crescent, Off Aguyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this publication.

Signed: Pastor Sede I. Peter (PhD)

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

59

PREMIERSHIP

SPORT EXTRA

Carrick happy to grind out results

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•Lukaku

Lukaku sets sights on Europe T

WO goal hero Romelu Lukaku has set his sights on becoming “the complete striker” and helping West Brom to qualify for Europe.

Lukaku, who is on loan from Chelsea, gave another demonstration of the potential in the 2-1 home win over Sunderland which persuaded the Blues to pay

£18 million for his services two years ago.

He scored the opening goal from the penalty spot and his sheer perseverance enabled him to charge down Black Cats keeper Simon Mignolet’s clearance for his second - and 12th of the campaign.

The 19-year-old’s contribution helped push the Baggies back up to seventh

Wenger hopes for winning run

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RSENE Wenger hopes Saturday’s win over Aston Villa will restore a sense of calm and normality after a testing week for the club.

Santi Cazorla struck five minutes from time to give Arsenal a morale-boosting 2-1 over a plucky Aston Villa side.

Pundits and some sections of the Arsenal support had begun to question Wenger over the previous seven days following Arsenal’s FA Cup exit to Blackburn and their 3-1 home defeat to Bayern Munich in the Champions League.

Although the performance in north London was hardly vintage Arsenal, the win moves Wenger’s men to within one point of

Tottenham, who play their game in hand on Monday night at West Ham. And with a crunch north London derby coming up at White Hart Lane next weekend, Wenger hopes the turbulent past week will now be nothing but a distant memory.

“I hope this gives us a bit more quietness for us to prepare our next game. It was a very important day for Arsenal Football Club,” the Arsenal manager said. “I am very happy for the players because they have a good attitude and want to do well.

“We went through some difficult times so it was important first to show that we are united, determined, and focused to win the game, and we were.

“We were a bit nervous - I concede that - because we are under a lot of pressure, we had our backs to the wall and had to win the game.”

spot in the Barclays Premier League and just two points behind Everton in the race for a Europa League spot.

Lukaku said: “I want to end this season in a European spot and I know we have the players at West Brom to achieve that goal.

“We have the staff, the experience and the up and coming players to do it.

“We’ve got experienced players back now to push on in the remainder of the season.”

“I have personal ambitions I want to reach. I want to score goals but also win as much as possible. If I do better and help the team, that’s perfect.

“I work on all different aspects of my game and have the qualities to become the complete striker.

“I have the people around me and players around me to help me improve. Every

year, every season is an opportunity to get better.”

Albion striker Shane Long hopes that Lukaku can return to the Hawthorns for a second season on loan as part of his development.

He said: “Rom is still young. You look at him and I can’t believe he is 19-20.

“He has a lot of learning to do but he wants to learn, is relishing the challenge here and it is good to play alongside him.

“He is a nuisance up front, he is a big strong lad.

“They’ve got plenty of options at Chelsea and I think he likes it here. He likes playing for the manager. He likes the lads, he finds it fun coming to training every day and he seems happy here.

“Hopefully we can get him back next season and keep him going the way he is going.”

Ruiz targets top-10 finish ULHAM forward Bryan for Fulham Ruiz believes the club have come out of their

F

recent slump in form and hopes Saturday’s 1-0 win over Stoke means the Cottagers can now target a top-10 finish.

A stunning Dimitar Berbatov volley on the cusp of half-time was enough to settle a forgettable fixture in which Stoke’s Jonathan Walters saw a second-half

penalty saved by Mark Schwarzer.

Costa Rica international Ruiz wants Martin Jol’s side to maintain their momentum for the remainder of the season, with a place in the top half up for grabs.

Martinez demands more IGAN manager Roberto Martinez clean sheets has warned his

W

•Wenger

side they must keep more clean sheets if they are to survive for an eighth consecutive Barclays Premier League season.

The Latics have established their reputation under Martinez for a fluid passing game, however, the Spaniard believes the lack of a harder edge has proved costly this season.

Wigan have kept just four

league clean sheets so far this term - remarkably all of them have come away from home - with the latest a 3-0 win at Reading on Saturday that pulled them out of the bottom three.

Reading had taken 10 points from the past 15 on offer but failed to get a shot on target as Arouna Kone’s double added to a rare Maynor Figueroa strike banked the points.

•Ruiz

ICHAEL Carrick has praised Manchester United’s adaptability after helping his side to grind out victory over QPR on a difficult pitch at Loftus Road.

The 31-year-old is enjoying one of his best spells at Old Trafford, and, as exclusively revealed by Goal.com, has agreed to sign a new twoyear contract at the end of the season.

And he lauded the efforts of his team after the runaway Premier League leaders moved 15 points clear of second-place Manchester City thanks to a stunning Rafael opener and a secondhalf Ryan Giggs goal.

Carrick told MUTV after the game: “We expected a tough game and we certainly got it, especially in the first half. The pitch was bouncy and bobbly and it’s tight at the best of times here [at Loftus Road].

“It was just a case of adapting to the conditions and the context of the game, battling it out at times. I thought we did that well.

“Sometimes you have to do that. Throughout the season it’s not always going to be pretty. Sometimes you have

to grind out results, work hard and make the most of your opportunities.

“We were able to cope with QPR and, at times, we played some good football.

At other times we defended well and played on the break. In the second half we controlled the game and created more chances.

“All in all I think we can be delighted with how the day’s gone.”

•Carrick

O’Neill: It’s time for Sunderland’s luck to change

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ARTIN O’NEILL felt Sunderland did not get their just deserts as they slipped to a third successive defeat.

Two goals from Romelu Lukaku – one a penalty – gave West Bromwich Albion the points at The Hawthorns, with Stephane Sessegnon grabbing a consolation for the Black Cats.

And, with Sunderland losing their previous two game against Reading and Arsenal, the Wearsiders

•O’Neill

seem stuck in a rut as they slipped one place to 14th in the table. O’Neill said: “I really felt we could and should have got something out of the game.

“That’s the last three matches we have played that we should not have lost.

“But particularly today – we created a number of chances.”

The Baggies took the lead from the penalty spot after a cross hit Craig Gardner on the hand.

But O’Neill felt Sunderland should have had a spot-kick of their own when Gareth McAuley handled Adam Johnson’s cross at the end of the first period – only this time referee Roger East was not so generous.

“There was a big decision, the penalty-kick, that was given against us and then there was a similar situation at the other end not given,” said O’Neill.

Mackie: QPR must beat rivals

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AMIE MACKIE says QPR need to beat the teams around them if they have any chance of beating the drop.

Rangers remain rockbottom of the Premier League after Saturday’s 2-0 defeat by Manchester United. Harry Redknapp’s side are seven points from safety with just 11 games left.

“It is another game down, but no-one has stretched the margin,” said Mackie.

“It’s important for us to try and get a result, a few backto-back results, so we could be in there.

“It is going to be hard but we’ve got to keep going, keep trying to play and get a result. That’s all you can do.”

Saturday’s game, Mackie

conceded: “I think we were playing the champions, in my opinion. They are a top draw side and he (Rafael) has scored a worldie. If he hadn’t done that, maybe we were in the game.

“It’s hard when we keep

•Mackie

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

60

SPORT EXTRA

•Guardini

Guardini: Now I have the jersey ANDREA Guardini (Astana) came to this year’s Tour de Langkawi as a recordbreaking stage winner, having taken eleven victories in his two appearances in the Malaysian race to date, but is still awaiting his first in 2013.

The 23-year-old Italian who switched from the giallo fluo of Farnese Vini to the Kazakh turquoise of Astana this season - has taken two seconds and a third in the three sprint stages so far, and now holds the blue points jersey; being so used to the taste of victory in Langkawi however, he is still not satisfied.

“I was used to winning all the sprints in this race,” Guardini told the post-race press conference, “but this year the competition is extremely high from Theo Bos, to Francesco Chicchi and all the good sprinters who are here. Today Francesco was better than me, he interpreted the race better than me.

“I was thinking of sprinting from 250 metres out, but I started 50 metres earlier, and Francesco was in the right position behind me; he has just been better than me today.”

His three podium places have given Guardini a commanding lead in the points classification, and he will wear the blue jersey on tomorrow’s stage to Genting Highlands. The Italian who beat then World champion Mark Cavendish to the line in a stage of last year’s Giro d’Italia wants more than this, however.

“Normally I want to win at least one stage,” he said. “My first goal is winning a stage.

Now I have the jersey, and it’s very good, but it’s not enough for me. I want to win one stage.”

Consistent sprinting has earned Guardini a place on the podium of all three of the race’s flat stages so far, but the 23-year-old generously acknowledges the reason why it has not been the top step yet.

“This year there are so many good sprinters,” he conceded, “and the reason that I haven’t won is because every day I have one rider who sprints better than me, and who beats me. And for the moment I am behind, but I am in very good condition and I can try another time to win.

“Not tomorrow,” he joked, referring to the upcoming Queen stage to Genting Highlands, “but on the other stages for sprinters.”

•Farah

Farah wins in New Orleans

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OUBLE Olympic champion, Mo Farah o u t s p r i n t e d Ethiopia's Gebre Gebremariam to win the New Orleans half marathon on

Sunday.

Farah and Gebremariam enjoyed a 10-second lead over the chasing pack at halfway and stretched their advantage to a minute at 10 miles.

Neither man was able to break clear and it came down to a sprint finish where Farah put his track speead to good use, edging out former world cross country champion

Amir all set for Truman show battle

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ROFESSIONAL boxer Amir Unsworth has promised to repay his Sleaford fans for their support by giving them a fight to remember.

The former Midlands Area champion challenges Birmingham’s Chris Truman for the vacant British Masters light-welterweight title at the NK Leisure Centre, North Hykeham, on March 2.

And the Heckington-based fighter has sold all of his allocated 120 tickets with the majority bought by his hometown fans. The 32-year-old has billed his 10-round fight against Truman as a chance for redemption after last year’s championship defeat to Kev Hooper meant a third

consecutive career loss.

Truman, four years younger than Amir, has also suffered similar form having recently lost to Lenny Daws and then in a title challenge to Dave Ryan.

Amir said: “This has all the ingredients needed to be a great fight. I think this is going to be a small hall classic and the fans are in for a treat. Truman’s style is very similar to mine and neither of us will take a backwards step. We’re going to be toe-to-toe from the first bell and I think the fans are going to be on the edge of their seats throughout.

“I’ve got a lot of respect for Truman, but I think I hit harder than him and I think I’m stronger – but I’m sure he thinks the same!

“It is make-or-break because the winner of this fight will move on to bigger and better things while the loser may not have any place to go.”

The public weigh-in will be held at Waterside Shopping Centre in Lincoln on Friday, March 1, which will be hosted

by TV subscription channel BoxNation from 1pm.

Amir added: “My training and sparring has been great and I’m more than prepared. I want to thank all the fans for their support. My daughter Teigan Brooke is going to be watching on March 2 and I’ve never lost in front of her - and I don’t plan to.”

Amir also thanked his sponsors and his Army regiment for their support.

•Amir

Gebremariam in a time of 60 minutes 59 seconds.

Farah now holds the British record for the distance, taking four seconds off the mark held

by Nick Rose since 1985.

The 29-year-old ran faster on his debut in New York in 2011, but his time of 60mins 23secs does not count as a record due to the gradient on the course.

Farah has already announced he will run the first half of this year's London Marathon before taking on the full 26.2 miles for the first time in the capital in 2014.

Fellow Briton Scott Overall was seventh, with Helen Clitheroe fourth in the women's race behind comfortable winner Meseret Defar of Ethiopia.

Pirelli: Weather affected performance

P

IRELLI motorsport boss Paul Hembery has admitted that the cold weather conditions that greeted teams in Barcelona, played a part in the degradation suffered by drivers on track.

A number of drivers commented on the way in which the performance of the 2013 tyres was difficult to predict, with Sergio Perez going so far as to say that the degradation was extreme after he concluded his week's work at the wheel of the MP428.

Speaking following the test, however, Hembery said the cold conditions had had a major impact on the performance of the tyres, given they had been forced to work outside of their normal operating window.

As such, he admitted that the degradation seen 'wasn't typical' of what teams can expect when they head to Australia for the first race of the year next month.

“The teams experienced quite high degradation in Barcelona, and that was really down to the weather conditions,” he said.

“The conditions we had in Barcelona are far from typical of the rest of the season, with much cooler ambient and track temperatures than we would normally race in, and even some rain on the final day. This put the tyres outside of their usual working ranges, which led to problems such as graining.

“The conditions were particularly unsuited to the

supersoft tyre, due to the circuit layout and the roughness of the surface in addition to the cold temperatures. Coupled with the fact that teams are still making big set-up adjustments to their new cars and trying out our complete range of our tyres to optimise the package, we saw levels of degradation that are not typical.

“Once we get to Melbourne the tyres should be much more within their intended working range, which will eliminate the unusual amount of degradation that some teams have experienced.”

•Paul Hembery

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

61

SPORT EXTRA

Hazard: I love to hug the headlines

•Eden Hazard clashes with a ball boy Charlie Morgan

... as long as it’s for the right reasons!

E

DEN HAZARD is refreshingly frank when the question comes. He is, after all, an attacking, creative player who wants to seize the initiative in a game.

And it is for such moments of individual match-winning brilliance that Chelsea paid £32million for the Belgian.

Moments like the dummy turn inside the Sparta Prague defender followed by the emphatic left-footed drive into the top corner in the 92nd minute of Thursday night’s Europa League game.

Here is a man who clearly craves headlines.

‘I think being totally honest, yes,’ he says when asked if he enjoys the spotlight.

‘Every player loves to see his name in the headlines: “Hazard has just done this!” You’re totally aware it’s a team sport and it’s all about the group. But it’s nice to feature in the sports headlines.’

Those headlines, however, are invariably a double-edged sword. The magnificence and importance of his strike on Thursday night, securing a narrow win and saving Chelsea from a second embarrassing European exit in a season, is the type of exposure to which he is referring.

But only a month ago there was the less heroic episode of being sent off for kicking a Swansea ball boy, although it was later accepted Hazard was aiming his kick at the ball, which was being smothered by a 17-year-old who had boasted about timewasting ahead of the Capital One Cup semi-final.

Hazard apologised but the furore and front-page coverage taught him the level of scrutiny he is now likely to attract.

‘I suppose it does go to prove the size of the club Chelsea are and that people pay attention to every detail, to good incidents and the less good incidents,’ he said.

‘That obviously wasn’t a good incident but hopefully it’s in the past. But it does draw attention to the fact that any slight thing is taken note of the world over. You have to be careful.’

•Hazard

The flipside is Hazard, at 22, is establishing a reputation in England at the forefront of a younger generation of creative players.

Every time he produces a moment like Thursday night - and they are accumulating now, with 10 goals this season and 10 assists in the Premier League and European action - he takes a step towards fulfilling his potential, in which Chelsea invested so heavily last summer.

Today he will have the chance to do the same again at Manchester City and it is a role he relishes.

‘Probably when we were kids we all

“I’m light on my feet. I did judo as a kid, so I know how to fall.’ I used to get quite a few physically tough games in France. I haven’t found it too much more demanding. The difference is the intensity.

There’s no dead time, no breathing space in the game. It’s one hundred per cent all the time. In a French league game, you might pass the ball around for five minutes, let the defence handle things for a few minutes and have a rest up front”

dreamed about dribbling round the entire side and then scoring, doing nutmegs all over the field, but in reality it’s not like that. Some of us grow up to be goalies, defenders. Fortunately I’ve been in the position of being a forward, so I at least get the chance to do decisive things further up the field.’

France does not need to be convinced of this talent. He left Brainele- Comte in Belgium at 14 to play for Lille, the French city just 60 miles from home.

As such he is almost an adopted Frenchman; he was voted player of the year in France in 2011 and 2012.

Married to Natasha with two children, he is the eldest of four footballing brothers. Thorgan, 19, also signed for Chelsea last summer but was loaned to Zulte Waregem, now second in the Belgian league; Kylian is 17 and with Lille; Ethan, 8, plays in Belgium.

All were nurtured by footballing parents.

His mother Carine played in the Belgian first division - appropriately, as Hazard is promoting a girls’ football project for Chelsea - and his dad, Thierry, was a semipro.

He says he is ‘proud’ his mum played football - even, for three months, while she was pregnant with him - although he adds: ‘I’ve had a bit of stick from everyone, not just my team-mates, because football is a so-called male sport.’

He is mercifully spared a tactical dressing-down from mum at the end of games. She is, it seems, a typical mother.

‘She only sees good in me!’ he said. ‘She always told me I was the best. But with my dad it’s different obviously, because he also played and has been a manager.

He gives me proper analysis, he tells me how it is and if I played badly.’

From the long queue of major clubs, including today’s opponents Manchester City, interested in signing him last summer, he opted for the European

champions, not perhaps expecting to be a Europa League contender and with his second manager already. It is fair to say the intensity of life at Chelsea is a step up from Lille.

‘I suppose the big thing has been that it’s almost forbidden to lose. You realise that you’re at such a big club when you see the demands are so high. I guess the fact that victory is an absolute must has been one change.’

The physicality of the Premier League has been less of an issue. English first seasons are typically mixed for foreign flair players but 34 starts indicates his durability. It has been helped, Hazard believes, by his judo training as a boy.

‘I’m light on my feet. I did judo as a kid, so I know how to fall,’ he said.

‘I used to get quite a few physically tough games in France. I haven’t found it too much more demanding. The difference is the intensity. There’s no dead time, no breathing space in the game. It’s one hundred per cent all the time. In a French league game, you might pass the ball around for five minutes, let the defence handle things for a few minutes and have a rest up front.’

Then there is coping with the hostility towards the new manager, Rafa Benitez, from the club’s own fans.

‘When you’re out there on the field you can hear what’s going on from the stands, if there’s any booing or jeering,’ said Hazard.

‘But you’re so concentrated on the game itself or doing your best for the manager, because we’re fine with the manager.

Obviously you have to respect the fans’ opinions but I don’t think it affects us, because we’re just focused on the job in hand.’

If he keeps doing his job, as he did on Thursday night against Sparta Prague, those headlines will invariably be positive.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

62

SPORT EXTRA Flying Eagles face Swansea crush Bradford 5-0 to Esperance, Tunisia U-20 claim League Cup crown N

S

WANSEA CITY ended Bradford City’s League Cup fairytale with a record-breaking 5-0 victory in the final at Wembley Stadium on Sunday to crown the club’s centenary year with a first major trophy.

Bradford had accounted for Arsenal, Aston Villa and Wigan Athletic en route to the final, but they fell well short in their bid to become the first team from England’s fourth division to lift one of the game’s most coveted prizes.

Goals from Nathan Dyer and Michu gave Swansea a 2-0 halftime lead, with Dyer doubling his tally early in the second half before Jonathan de Guzman added a fourth with a penalty after Bradford goalkeeper Matt Duke was sent off.

De Guzman made it five in injury time as Swansea broke the victory margin record set

by Manchester United against Wigan Athletic in the 2006 final.

Bradford mustered just one attempt at goal over the course of the 90 minutes, but their fans nonetheless revelled in

300 schools for maiden Lagos School Athletics championship

O

VER 300 schools from the six education districts in Lagos State will feature in the maiden Premier Lotto Lagos School Athletics championships, which kicks off today.

Today at Teslim Balogun Stadium, schools from Ikorodu, Somolu and Kosofe will kick-start the tournament with the aim of making the grand finale on March 9.

The competition is among secondary students in public and private schools in the state and is bankrolled by Premier Lotto in collaboration with the Lagos State Athletics Association and Lagos State Ministry of Youth, Sports and Social Development.

According to the organisers, the tournament is aimed at promoting athletics in schools as well as to discover new talents. The competition will be in two categories starting with the district finals made up of the six education districts in the state.

The technical officials of the competition have warned participating schools to desist from cheating, as the organisers would surely sanction any school caught.

The top athletes from each district will qualify for the grand finale at Teslim Balogun Stadium.

Agege Stadium will host district one and six on Tuesday February 26 and March 6 to determine the athletes that will compete in the finale.

The climax of the championship is the state final, which holds on March 9 at Teslim Balogun Stadium with top athletes from each district converging to determine the state champions.

the achievement of being the first English fourth-tier side to reach a major Wembley final.

Swansea manager Michael

Laudrup surprisingly fielded midfielder Ki Sung-yueng at centre-back in place of the injured Chico Flores, but the

South Korean had a gentle introduction to the game as the Welsh club bossed possession.

IGERIA’S Flying Eagles will step up their preparations for the 2013 AYC with a series of matches against Esperance and Tunisia U20s.

The African champions will face their Tunisian counterparts on Thursday at the Esperance training ground by 8pm. They will then battle Esperance on Sunday, March 3, by 3.30pm also at the same venue.

There are also plans for the Flying Eagles to engage Esperance U20 and Club Africain before they depart for Algeria on March 14.

Incidentally, Flying Eagles

Group B opponents Gabon are also due in Tunisia for a training camp prior to the AYC. They will also play against Esperance as well as the Tunisia U20s.

Meanwhile, team coordinator Chika Nwankwo has praised the facilities at the Esperance training ground where the Flying Eagles will train and also play their test matches.

“It’s a top-class facility. It’s just 25 minutes drive from our hotel,” disclosed Nwankwo after they inspected the training ground Sunday morning.

Gwegwe quits Divine Warriors IVINE WARRIORS' coach, Ada Gwegwe has quit his job with the Nigeria National League (NNL) side.

This followed Saturday's shameful NNL Matchday 10 encounter walkover suffered by his wards in the hands of visiting Remo Stars at the Samson Siasia Stadium, Yenagoa.

Furious that the management of the Brass-based side kept him in the dark on plans for the Matchday 10 encounter despite several enquiries coach Gwegwe said the ignoble attitude left him with no other choice than to throw in the towel now that the ovation is loud.

"I've thrown in the towel, first thing tomorrow (Sunday) morning I'll tender an already written resignation letter to the management. I want to sit back home and reconsider the way forward for my career. I'm young to be subjected to the unnecessary psychological trauma.

"Imagine the agony and frustration of losing three points and three goals at home to an opponents one would have beaten convincingly. The shame of being walked over at one's backyard is unbearable, horrible and killing to the psyche and morale of both coaches and players.

"The management is aware we registered new players and must

D Man City outshines Chelsea

S

ECOND-HALF goals

by Yaya Toure and Carlos Tevez propelled Manchester City to a 2-0 win over Chelsea that gave a clear message they will not give up on their fading hopes of retaining the Premier League crown.

Trailing Manchester United by 15 points at kickoff, defeat might have led even the most optimistic fan to concede the title race was over, but helped by a great save from Joe Hart of a Frank Lampard penalty the dream lives on.

City spent most of the first half, and indeed much of the match, camped in the Chelsea half thanks to a dominant midfield display but despite many chances they had to wait until the 63rd minute for Toure’s sweetly-struck opener into the bottom right.

Substitute Tevez made sure of the three points with a right-footed missile five minutes from time as City put behind them a run of three league games without a win to stand on 56 points from 27 games, seven ahead of third-placed Chelsea.

“I think we deserved to win

because we played well, maybe we could have scored more goals,” City manager Roberto Mancini, who has faced media speculation over his future this week but who enjoyed hearing his name sung by fans, told a news conference.

Defeat is likely to add further pressure on Chelsea counterpart Rafael Benitez, who by contrast is unpopular among fans, and leaves them more likely to be fighting it out for a topfour finish than the runnersup spot.

Mimiko praises Oboabona, Sunshine Stars

G

OVERNOR of Ondo State, Olusegun Mimiko has publicly commended Super Eagles defender and 2013 Africa Cup of Nations revelation, Sunshine Stars’ Captain Godfrey Oboabona for doing the state proud at the just concluded AFCON hosted by South Africa.

The Governor lauded the contribution of the central defender that helped the Nigerian senior team win the competition on Sunday, February 10th, 2013 at the National Stadium, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Mimiko during his inaugural speech as the Ondo State governor for second term in office declared, “I am very happy that our son Godfrey

From Segun Ogunjimi, Abuja Oboabona contributed immensely to Eagles’ victory and as AFCON Champions in South Africa. He was with me yesterday (Saturday) and I was very happy to receive him”, the governor disclosed during his speech after he was sworn in as the Governor of Ondo State for the second term yesterday in Akure.

He also showered encomiums on Sunshine Stars Football Club for getting to the semi-finals stage of the Africa’s biggest club competition, CAF Champions League last year. “Sunshine Stars too made us proud in the lucrative CAF Champions League last year”, he mentioned.

Embrace sports, minister advises youths

T

HE Honourable Minister of State for Education, Chief Ezenwo Wike has urged Nigerian youths to embrace sporting activities in order to remain healthy.

He made the call during the 42nd Annual Inter-House Sports competition of the Federal Science and Technical College, Yaba, at the weekend, where he was the special guest of honour.

Wike who was represented

by Mr. Anthony Thomas, noted that through sports the lungs and hearts would function better. “I want to stress here that sport activities go beyond competing and winning laurels.”

He explained that when people get involved in jogging, aerobics and walking they were taking the right

By Musa Odoshimokhe steps to stay healthy. “It can be deduced that sport activities are capable of providing sound mind in a physically strong body.”

The minister advised the students who took part in the competition to also pay attention necessary skills that would enable them excel in life.

“I must, however, warn that it is important that you accord your academic works the pride it deserves. You must cultivate good study habit and ability to balance your activities.”

Similarly, the principal of the college, Mr. William Iweaka pointed out that sport is a highly rewarding exercise because it helps participants to channel their excess energy toward benefiting activities.

“Sports remain a major

instrument through which Nigerians celebrate unity, in spite of our diverse cultural heritage, language, political, and religious differences. This is the lesson from the recent success of the Super Eagles’ victory,” Iweaka remarked.

be properly kitted yet no jerseys were made available. They know we're hosting Remo Stars yet no provision was made for the match nor did they deem it fit to keep me abreast of events.

"As we speak nobody has communicated with me, I'm still in the dark. I think these are clear signs for me to take a walk," he said to supersport.com.

However, Gwegwe, who identified Divine Warriors' problem to finance, said the state government will gain a lot by lending a helping hand to the club. The bulk of the club's players are indigenes of the state.

"Finance is part of the problem of the team. The state government needs to step forward to assist the team in its own interest.

"Eighty five percent of the players are Bayelsans. If the club dies this way and the players are made to turn to the street the government will be worst for it. It pays the government to assist the team to keep the players meaningfully busy and productive," he said.

The team have garnered a paltry nine points from a maximum of 30 points. Part of the problems that saw Divine Warriors (Ocean Boys) drop to the lower division at the end ofthe 2011/12 NPFL (NPL) season was their inability to honour some of their matches both home and away.

Mosta, Floriana in race for Agboebina

M

ALTESE clubs Mosta and Floriana have already started preparations for reinforcements in the summer transfer market.

Both topflight teams have beamed their searchlights on the St George's striker Agboebina Osi Lucky, who has been impressive in the second division this season with 13 goals credited to him, including a memorable hat-trick against Mgarr United earlier this month, allnigeriasoccer.com can exclusively report.

In the January transfer window, Mosta had been looking for a replacement for their Nigerian talisman

Obinna Obiefule, who left the club to pen a deal with Hibernians.

A proposal for the acquisition of Agboebina Osi Lucky was rejected by the St George's hierarchy as the 24 - year - old is very vital in their push for promotion.

Mosta have not put Agboebina's case in the drawer and will get him for nothing in the summer when he becomes a free agent. But they face genuine competition from the powerhouse of the Island nation Floriana.

A couple of First Division clubs including Naxxar Lions are also keeping tabs on the former Ojo Manchester United ace.

Kalu Uche shoots to top of table ALU UCHE is now top scorer in Turkey after he netted his 13th goal of the season in Kasimpasa's 3-1 loss at Fenerbahce on Sunday.

Last weekend, the Nigerian striker emerged joint top scorer in the Turkey Super Lig with Galatasaray stars Umut Bulut and Burak Yulmaz, who were on 12 goals.

Uche put Kasimpasa ahead

K

with a second minute penalty but his team went ahead to lose the game 3-1.

Kasimpasa are sixth on the table with 33 points from 23 matches.

Eagles captain Joseph Yobo was on for the entire duration in the heart of Fenerbahce defence.

Fenerbahce are now second on the table with 40 points from 23 games, just three points adrift of Galatasaray,

who have a game in hand.

In Spain, Odion Ighalo's goal was not enough to stop his team Granada from losing to hosts Celta de Vigo Sunday in a La Liga game.

The former Nigeria U20 captain was on song in the 28th minute to draw level at 1-1 for Granada and was looking good to earn them a point until Mario Bermejo snatched the three points with a 81st minute strike.

63

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS ‘Economy heading for collapse’ Continued from page 1

will depend on uncommon and monumental effort, rather than on the basis of the usual canned response from the government.’’

Giving reasons for its call, the ACN said: The cost of oil production which has skyrocketed from four dollars per barrel in 2002 to 35 dollars presently; the massive corruption in the oil sector, with oil theft and sabotage leading to lost production and costing Nigeria some six billion dollars annually in crude theft; the sharp fall in the discovery of new oil and gas reserves due to the low investment in the sector, and the most serious of all, the challenge posed by alternative sources of global supply of oil and gas.”

The party said the cost of oil production rose from only 4 dollars per barrel in 2002 to 7 dollars per barrel in 2005 and, from the 12 dollars per barrel at the onset of the Yar’Adua/ Jonathan Administration in 2007 to 35 dollars per barrel in 2012, according to the just-concluded Nigeria Oil and Gas Conference in Abuja, where the mind-boggling cost hike was attributed to the cost of security in the Niger Delta (put at 16 dollars per barrel), it said. ‘’In other words, the gains recorded from ending militancy in the Niger Delta due to the Amnesty Programme have been wiped off by the cost of maintaining the ‘peace’. Here is how Shell Nigeria MD Mutiu Sunmonu described the situation: ‘Operating in the Nigerian oil and gas environment can be long and tortuous with costs at the high end of the global scale. There are a multitude of security related issues that have to be dealt with on a daily basis. ‘’’In the recent past, militancy has simply been replaced by Industrial Scale oil theft and

sabotage(emphasis ours). We, and others, have had to shutin significant production; spend huge amounts on replacing and repairing hardware and deploying massive resources to clean up spills’.”

On the discovery of new oil and gas reserves, ACN said the disastrously-low level of exploration activity in Nigeria is supported by the statistics released by the US Department of Energy for deepwater discoveries from 2009 to 2011 in which Brazil alone contributed some 40 new discoveries or 20 percent of the global total, US and Australia contributed 10 per cent each, countries like Ghana making nine new discoveries or 5 per cent of the global total, while Nigeria had only 4 discoveries or 2 per cent of the global total during this period.

This paltry discovery of new oil and gas reserves is due to the low investment in the sector, which needs to attract 15 billion dollars annually in capital investment, up from the present 3 billion dollars, in order to remain a significant global oil supplier and a respected player in OPEC.” The statement added: ‘’Here are the facts: The US has more than doubled its estimates of recoverable domestic Shalegas resources to some 827 trillion cu. ft.

(23 trillion cum), more than 34 times the amount of gas the US uses in a year.

Together with supplies from conventional gas sources, the US may now have enough gas to last a century at current consumption rates. ‘’Last month, the agency released a similar announcement in respect of Shale oil to the effect that California’s valleys alone hold as much as 15.4 billion barrels of Shale oil, which companies were hitherto unable to reach because the oil exists in pockets of rock that

were expensive to reach before the present advancements in fracking technology. Similar announcements are being made in Europe and parts of Asia. ‘’For the first time in nearly a decade, the US has regained the position of being the world’s largest producer of natural gas and soon also oil.

Thus, in less than five years, the US has gone from seeking new sources of oil and gas overseas to being self-sufficient. Industry experts believe that Shale oil and Shale gas will revolutionize the industry—and change the world— in the coming decades. It will prevent the rise of any new cartels and alter oil geopolitics. ‘’The announced objective of the US Government is to drive down oil prices from the current 100 dollars per barrel to 50 dollars per barrel within 2 years. If this happens, which is very likely in view of the alternative sources, Nigeria, with a cost of production of 35 dollars per barrel, would immediately go out of business, with dire consequences for an economy that thrives largely (if not solely) on oil,’’ the party said.

It said the signs of imminent trouble are already visible for those who are willing to see: The Brass LNG Project is unable to take Final Investment Decision (FID) because of the collapse in the US LNG market and rising costs; and a similar situation faces the Olokola LNG Project.

The party urged the Federal Government to put on its thinking cap in order to rise to the challenges listed above and save Nigeria’s economy from collapse, adding that any delay could mean that those in charge of the country’s affairs would not have enough time to change course as the ship of state heads for the rocks.

Big offer for governors as anti-Amaechi battle fails Continued from page 4

A pro-Amaechi strategist, who spoke with our correspondent, said: “We are aware that the NGF chair is beyond the Forum. Some forces in government want to take advantage to deal with the Rivers State governor.

“But governors are no fools; they won’t allow anyone to lead them by the nose. I think there is hope that members of the NGF will vote for change, which Amaechi represents.”

For the anti-Amaechi camp, the strategy, The Nation learnt, is to force a postponement (most likely by walking out) of the election to allow the Villa, to perfect its strategy to get the Rivers governor out.

Another source in the NGF, who is against Amaechi’s return, said the election might

be tough.

He said: “The election is going to be a battle royale and there is no way Amaechi could fight the Presidency and other forces against him.

“The Presidency is worried about the unusual interest of the media in the NGF election.

That is why the anti-Amaechi forces have also resolved to make a point with the poll on Monday.

“But there is need to correct some misrepresentations in the media. At the last meeting of the NGF on Thursday, Amaechi did not ask anyone interested in the NGF chair to indicate interest.

“Secondly, as a matter of fact, Northern governors are the one pushing for a change of chairman of the NGF and not the Presidency. Amaechi may have issues with the Presidency, but these are not

related to what is happening in the NGF. “We will meet on the turf on Monday and see who will laugh last.”

As at press time, President Jonathan was meeting with PDP governors and the party’s National Chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur.

A party source said: “The session is connected with the crisis within the party; the sack of the National Secretary of the party, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, and some NWC members; the Adamawa crisis; difficulty in convening NEC meeting and the choice of a new chairman for the BOT. “As the leader of PDP, the President has made up his mind to resolve all differences in the party and reconcile the warring leaders.”

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks Continued from page 4

jured and were taken to the hospital in Zonkwa.

“The community was thrown into confusion as people ran in different directions for safety. We were so terrified because we had nothing to defend ourselves with and these people came shooting at us” the source narrated.

The source added that the youths staged a mass protest against the attack, accusing the military and police personnel manning the numerous checkpoints in the area of

not doing their work.

Kaduna state police commissioner Olufemi Adenaike, who confirmed the attack, said three people, including a nursing mother and her three months old baby, were killed while many others were injured.

Adenaike said: “there was an attack on Aduwan community in the night on Saturday by some armed gang suspected to be Fulani herdsmen. We are not sure they are Fulani herdsmen because we have not established who could

have been responsible for the attack.

“The community was mourning and some people attacked them for no just cause. This morning (on Sunday) we learnt that the youths in the area were protesting, but we have deployed our men there to ensure that there is no breakdown of law and order. I can assure you that the area is calm and people are going about their normal duty peacefully”.

He said no arrest had been made.

WHO SAID WHAT

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

VOL 8 NO 2,411

‘Since some governors have decided to be smarter than the constitution by tampering with local government allocations, it is better to revisit the constitution and change the clause about the state/local government joint account.’

ELIAS MBAM

C OMMENT & D EB ATE EBA

T

HE evolving story of President Goodluck Jonathan’s one-term pact with governors invokes a critical signpost of the statesman: honour.

Honour is not only a virtue, it is life. History has plied us with many men and women who have amplified this rare human light.

Constitutions swear by, with it Mandela has gained immortality, Washington crafted the United States presidency on it, Jesus died for it. All other virtues – love, courage, loyalty, truth – find validation in the acts of honour.

Honour dwarfs money, reinforces friendship, disdains consequences, affirms heroism. A love story slacks when it lacks honour. And it is because, against all odds, it is truth between partners that consummates all.

In Wole Soyinka’s Death and the King’s Horsemen, the epic theme is the failure of honour at the last moment. Okonkwo, in Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, dies for the honour of his people, even if tragically the novelist propagates surrender.

When the news of the pact broke, it conjured a recent absurdity: Dame Patience Jonathan’s banquet. She threw the party to celebrate her recovery from a terrible illness, which still remains nameless. The President and his crew of publicists denied that the woman was embroiled in so serious a situation. Just like the stories of the ailing governors who wrapped their medical narratives in a cloud, we knew what was going on and we did not know what was going on until we knew what was going on.

But in the banquet last week Sunday we saw the extravagances: the extravagances of dances and choreography, the extravagances of flatteries, the extravagances of sartorial vanity and the extravagances of money. But the worst of the extravagances was lies. The same people, including the President, who said all was well or routine with the First Lady came to celebrate with her over the fact that all was not well before it became well. It was a banquet of lies because the basis of it was a lack of honour. Before the party we witnessed another extravagance: of curses.

She poured woe on those who said she had died. It is not the sort of civility we expect from the first family.

So, if the President could not be faithful to Nigerians in smaller matters such as telling the truth to the Nigerian people on his wife’s situation, why should the governors expect him to be faithful about a matter such as fulfilling a promise to abdicate an ambition to be president.

Governor Babangida Aliyu is an ebullient man, whose dramatic flair in his public utterances is sometimes matched by a stunning candour. When he means it, he would say exactly what he means by saying exactly what he means. And for many in the media, the news blindsided us. How come no one had this scoop and the word was not out there to haunt Jonathan through his campaign and the early year of his Presidency?

RIPPLES EL-RUFAI’S BOOK IS FULL OF LIES–Atiku

WRITE YOUR OWN, sir

SAM OMATSEYE

IN TOUCH

intouchsam@yahoo.com 08054501081(sms only) •NMMA Columnist of the Year

The bond of honour

•Aliyu Was it that the governors had such infinite confidence in the man that he would not renege? Or was it naivety, losing the art to find his mind’s construction in his face? Maybe President Jonathan meant it before he did not mean it, especially after he settled to the epic pomp, grandeur and dizzy comfort of the throne? The aphrodisiac has taken root.

The President’s spokesman, Ahmed Gulak, griped that Jonathan did not win Niger State.

He implied that since the northern governors as “field commanders” did not capture the North for Jonathan, then the President owed no one any obligation, pact or no pact.

Gulak has fallen into Jonathan’s moral gulag.

The governors who sat – 20 in all – were probably lost in amnesia at the time. Two governors who were there confirmed to me that the meeting held, one of them told me how the President was almost moved to tears at the proceedings. But by December 2010,

when the deal was allegedly brokered, Jonathan was pooh-poohing another pact of honour: zoning.

Jonathan denied that such agreement existed. Constitutional maestros blindsided him by telling him that it was in his party constitution. He countered by appealing to his constitutional right. He had the right to run, but not the honour to step down. The same Jonathan swiveled back shamelessly to zoning in doling out positions. Why did the governors sign another pact when they knew all this?

Jonathan’s men deny it, but when did honour matter in this Presidency? Even if there was no pact between the governors and the President, the President has not earned the right for us to believe him based on what that Presidency has turned itself to with its serial untruths.

“It is not titles that honour men,” wrote Nicolo Machiavelli who knew a thing or two about opportunistic lying, “but men who honour titles.” The President and his men have not honoured the Presidency because what they said have not settled their differences with what they do. He has said many things about governance, about infrastructure, agriculture, education, but the chasm between reality and promise is a big gulf.

Was it not the same President who said that he had no hand in the intrigues to oust former Bayelsa State Governor Timipre Sylva when the heat was on and all fingers pointed in his direction? But did he not come out in Yenagoa in his unforgettable stone-throwing speech to say that he was the one behind it because the ex-governor did not perform and singled

HARDBALL

out an uncompleted hotel as evidence?

I don’t expect the President to say anything now about the so-called pact. Even if he signed it, he can still invoke, as in the case of zoning, his constitutional right to run. But it is a matter some have challenged in court, and the jury is still out. It is not a matter of law but of honour.

It is an irony of juridical history that the law came into being to inspire and preserve the honour of men, yet men can hide under it to subvert honour. Hence the American essayist D. H. Thoreau said, “The law never made anyone a whit more just.” That was the frustration of law theorists like the eminent Ronald Dworkin who died recently. The author of Law’s Empire argued that moral principles were superior to all else in interpreting the law.

The pressure to give up the transient comforts of the now often militates against the pursuit of honour. That is why gallantry among soldiers, the sacrifice of a family member, the desire to be a statesman and not a politician over lofty principles often fail in human societies. That is the challenge of our politics, not only in the PDP, but every party in the land. But Jonathan, as the man on top of it, has not shown examples.

“I would prefer even to fail than to win by fraud,” wrote playwright Sophocles. When you fail for honour, you win for society. That is the challenge before Jonathan.

Amaechi’s foes

W

HAT is the sin of Rotimi Amaechi, the governor of Rivers State? It is not clear, and the Presidency will do well to clarify this. Its forces want to oust him from the chair of the Governors Forum.

The man has been a good example in this democracy because he exudes bravery. He has been a stickler for the rule of law. He is one of the stellar performers in a transformational sense. He has put the governors on a high pedestal, and he has spoken the truth when confronted. Is it because he had a tiff with the first lady sometime ago, or is it because of the rumour that he denied over his ambition to pair a ticket with a northerner? Or is it because of the East-West road that exposes the ineptitude of this government? I don’t see his sin. It is a sort of pathology of hatred from the Jonathan loyalists, the sort defined by the American writer H.L. Mencken as the “haunting fear that somebody somewhere might be happy.”

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above

Does anyone still doubt Jonathan’s 2015 ambition?

O

FFICIALLY, President Goodluck Jonathan has not indicated his interest in contesting the 2015 presidential election. He is unlikely to say anything on the topic in the coming months, for in spite of his harmless look, he is no stranger to political intrigues. On the few occasions he was asked last year by foreign journalists whether he had any interest in re-election, he preferred to prevaricate. He wanted to build an enviable record of achievements upon which to base his re-election campaign, the president suggested gamely. On another occasion, he simply refused to answer the question, pleading it constituted a distraction so early into his presidency. Indeed, he will say anything but give a direct answer. He will leave the country and nosy journalists alone to solve the puzzle, that is, if the matter is really a puzzle.

In spite of the fog surrounding Jonathan’s 2015 plan, there are not many who are in the dark about his ambition. Everyone thinks he is interested, and also thinks he will do anything to clinch his party’s nomination. If he is not saying anything now, they believe, it is because he does not think it safe to commit himself. Indeed, they think his lack of candour on the matter is simply because he does

not judge the moment right. For if he were to commit too early, observers conclude, it could arm his enemies. Better, therefore, to leave them guessing and squirming and fidgeting, and waiting for the other shoe to drop.

But if readers will forgive this column’s irreverence, he would like to say very forthrightly that Jonathan has really never left anyone in doubt about his 2015 ambition.

And who better to give us a lengthy and substantial peep into the president’s mind than the fawning Mrs Kema Chikwe, the National Woman Leader of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and member of its National Working Committee (NWC). Speaking last Thursday in Abuja while presenting the ‘PDP Women-In-Power 2013 Calendar,’ Chikwe gushed that the president would return to office in 2015. If you think her position within the party does not qualify her to make that weighty statement, consider also that in the audience was Jonathan’s recently ‘resurrected’ wife, the boisterous, matchless and straight-talking Dame Patience Jonathan, perhaps maintaining a philosophical calm.

Considering how Dame Patience openly withstood Governor Rotimi Amaechi in August 2010 when the Rivers State governor stirred some revolt over his waterfront demolition programme in the state, the president’s

wife is not someone to listen patiently to anyone making false statements about her husband or any of those esoteric topics that sometimes inexplicably catch her fancy, whether it be demolition in Okrika, her hometown in Rivers, or her elevation to the rank of a permanent secretary in defiance of gravity. While clairvoyant Chikwe rhapsodised Jonathan’s accomplishments and predicted his re-election last Thursday, the First Lady solemnly and indulgently looked on. If Dame Patience has so far not directly spoken on her husband’s 2015 ambition, it must mean she is summoning quite a huge effort to be restrained on a topic that is otherwise capable of rocketing her to the lexical stratosphere.

As Jonathan’s predecessors showed, including the reclusive Gen Sani Abacha and the irrepressible Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, there will never be an official confirmation of such a risky presidential project as re-election until all the president’s enemies are either silenced, safely out of contention, or heavily compromised. It is possible that on a hypothetical tomorrow Jonathan may develop cold feet; but for now, his feet are warm, and he is in the running. And lo, this is, well, incontrovertibly official.

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PDP forms new body to break Governors’ Forum Akpabio leads ruling party’s governors

‘

There was never a discussion to remove Amaechi.

His tenure will end by April, though he has the right to re-contest...other political parties also have the right to form their own parties’ governors’ fora

From Yusuf Alli and Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

T

HERE was a twist to the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) election early this morning as the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) elected Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio Chairman of the ruling party’s newly formed PDP Governors’ Forum.

There have been intense intrigues over today’s election of the chairman of the NGF. The Presidency is believed to be against the re- election of Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi as chairman.

The PDP leadership met with its governors at the Presidential Villa last night. President Goodluck Jonathan at-

tended the meeting which started at 730pm.

At about 11.30pm, PDP National Chairman Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, presented Akpabio to reporters as the Chairman of the new body.

Tukur explained that the formation of the PDP Governors Forum was “out of necessity”.

Akpabio said his election was borne out of an urgent

need for the PDP to re-strategise.

He said the formation of the PDP Governors’ Forum would not disrupt the NGF. Amaechi, who is also a PDP governor, attended the meeting.

Akpabio said other political parties also have the right to form their own parties’ governors’ fora.

He denied any move to re-

’

move Amaechi from the position of Chairman of NGF “There was no move to remove the Rivers State governor as chairman of the Governors’ Forum.

“There was never a discussion to remove him “The tenure will end by April, though he has the right to re-contest,” Akpabio said.

The Akwa Ibom governor said the new development

would not lead to any crack in the larger forum “There will be no crack.

Other parties are also meeting. There will be no crack.

It will strengthen the forum,” he said.

It was gathered this morning that pro-Amaechi governors were strategising on how to get the NGF to elect its leader without external interference.

One of them said: “We are not moved by the development in the PDP. Governors will still elect their leader.”

Before the Villa meeting last night there was a desperate bid by anti-Amaechi forces to win the symContinued on page 4

Economy heading for collapse, ACN warns Fed Govt

T

HE economy is heading for collapse, the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) raised the alarm yesterday.

The party said the oil industry, which is the mainstay of the economy, is threatened by fraud and the vagaries of international politics.

It warned in a statement by its National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, that unless “urgent measures are taken to diversify the economy and shore up oil production…the government may not be able to pay its bills, including workers’ salaries within the next few years.”

Mohammed said: ‘’Contrary to what the Federal Government may say, this warning is not about crying wolf but is actually borne out of a patriotic fervour devoid of politicking, which is the usual refrain of this government when alerted to its shortcomings. ‘’We will like to be proven wrong, but this Continued on page 63

•Members of a Boko Haram splinter group insisting on a ceasefire at a news conference in Maiduguri…at the weekend.

PHOTO: NAN

Boko Haram faction vows to fight ceasefire breakers STORY ON PAGE 4

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks •SPORTS P23 •CEO P32 •JOBS P37 •POLITICS P43 •MOTORING P45 •Shekau

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

2

NEWS NGF CRISIS About the Nigerian Governors’ Forum

1999 Then Nasarawa State Governor Abdullahi Adamu emerged the Forum’s pioneer leader and led it till 2004.

2004 Obong Victor Attah, in his capacity as the governor of Akwa Ibom State, took over the leadership of the Forum and led it till 2006.

2006 Lucky Igbinedion, then second term governor of Edo State, took over the leadership of the Forum and quit in May 2007.

2007 Dr. Bukola Saraki, who was then governor of Kwara State, took over the chairmanship of the Forum and led it till 2011.

A Forum troubled from within and without Since last Wednesday, the polity has been heated up by the intrigues in the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) over the election of its new chairman. MANAGING EDITOR (NORTHERN OPERATION) YUSUF ALLI examines the battle for the heart of the forum. Will the impasse be resolved during its election today?

F

OR the first time in 14 years, the choice of a new chairman for the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF) is creating ripples. The status of a hitherto unknown body of 36 governors has been enhanced in the last six years, such that it is being rated as an alternative political force and a check against the octopus-like Presidency, which has been breathing down on the Legislature and the Judiciary. Though not a constitutional or statutory body, the NGF has played crucial roles in stabilising the polity, mediating in crises and making the nation’s first constitution amendment possible in 2010.

According to NGF records, the Forum was founded in 1999 “following a multi-party conference of all the 36 democratically elected State Governors.”

The NGF was established in line with Section 40 of the 1999 Constitution. The section reads: “Every person shall be entitled to assemble freely and associate with other persons, and in particular he may form or belong to any political party, trade union or any other association for the protection of his interests...”

The governors gave the Forum further legitimacy by registering it “under Part C of the Companies and Allied Matters Act, (CAMA), 1990.”

The choice of the NGF chairman has been based on consensus since 1999 and largely informed by the need to have a bridge builder, who could serve as an effective link between the Forum and the Presidency.

Plot against Amaechi Since he took over the mantle of leadership as the NGF chairman, River State Governor Amaechi has relatively enjoyed a cordial relationship with the Presidency. But he ran into a storm, following moves to continue to assert the independence of the NGF like the case during the tenure of former Kwara State Governor Bukola Saraki. This policy gave him an unusual profile-- to the discomfiture of the Presidency. The highpoint of Amaechi’s tenure borders on alleged recommendation by some people that he should run for the Presidency in 2015. Judging by the manner Amaechi became the governor of Rivers State, President Goodluck Jonathan and his henchmen were not ready to ignore the political permutations on the governor. Even if Jonathan did, security reports on Amaechi did not favour.

Since the rumours of a likely Governor Sule Lamido-Amaechi joint presidential ticket in 2015 filtered out, the Presidency had been unsettled on the threats being posed to the second term aspiration of Jonathan. Although the two governors have denied any aspiration for the presidency, Jonathan and his

•Governors All: Governor Theodore Orji (Abia) , Dr. Kayode Fayemi (Ekiti), Tanko Almakura (Nasarawa) and Peter Obi (Anambra)

The ‘sins’ of Amaechi •Row with the First Lady over Okrika Waterfront •Support for former Governor Timipreye Sylva • Bayelsa and Rivers oil wells’ feud •The row on Excess Crude Account, etc •Cold war with Orubebe over East-West Road •Holding the Presidency to ransom over PDP NWC •The alleged hijack of PDP structure by governors foot-soldiers are not taking it lightly. They have been treating every action and utterances of Amaechi with suspicion. It was in the light of the suspicion that Minister of Niger Delta Affairs Godsday Orubebe used an unrelated forum of a visit to Governor Godswill Akpabio, a die-hard loyalist of the President, to throw mud at Amaechi.

Amaechi had a row with the First Lady, Dame Patience Jonathan over the demolition of Waterfront in Okrika, the home of the President’s wife. Despite Amaechi’s reconciliation with Jonathan before the 2011 poll, forces loyal to the President have not forgiven the governor.

Bayelsa’s 2011 poll has been another sore point in the relationship between the President and Amaechi. According to sources, security reports available to the President had revealed that Amaechi was solidly behind former Governor Timipreye Sylva when he was battling for political survival against Jonathan and other stakeholders in the state. It was gathered that when a plot was hatched to deal with the former governor, Amaechi stood by him, insisting on fairness. The President felt slighted that Amaechi could be involved in a counter-plot against his political

interest in Bayelsa State, according to sources.

The alleged weighty influence of Amaechi as the Chairman of the Forum and PDP Governors Forum is heightening his cold war with the President. Strategists of the President believe that Amaechi is using the Forum to take a pound of flesh from Jonathan. They cited the disagreement between the Forum and the President on Excess Crude Account, Sovereign Wealth Fund and constitution amendment on tenure system as some of the issues in which Amaechi allegedly played a key role to checkmate the President.

The manner in which the governors held the President to ransom in March 2012 during the election of the National Chairman of PDP, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur and members of the National Working Committee (NWC) forced the President to lose control of the party machinery. Until the recent technical sack of the National Secretary of the PDP, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, the governors had virtually hijacked the PDP machinery, a political dimension which is dangerous for Jonathan’s second term aspiration.

Jonathan’s tacticians are trying to underplay the PDP factor in the Presidency’s cold war with

Amaechi, but it is certainly where the trouble is. Orubebe alluded to this when he attacked Amaechi.

Elder statesman Chief Edwin Clark joined the “war” between Amaechi and his godson, Orubebe, whom he nominated into the cabinet. He hit hard at the Nigeria Governors Forum headed by Amaechi.

Who wins today?

Since last Wednesday, the governors have been bedecked in intrigues over the election of a new leader for the NGF. As soon as it was obvious that Amaechi is interested in second term as NGF chair, some forces began to work against him. The first hurdle placed before Amaechi was the constitution of the Forum, which bars an incumbent from seeking a second term. ProAmaechi governors also drew the attention of members to the fact that any clause in the constitution of the Forum can be amended by a decision of a simple majority of members. The pro-Amaechi governors on Wednesday succeeded in securing a simple majority to amend the clause on tenure to pave the way for his aspiration for second term as NGF chair. The amendment allows any NGF chairman to seek second term in office.

SOURCE said: “There was a little bit of tension at the session of the Governors’ Forum on Wednesday night. Based on the prompting of some forces, some governors attempted to stop Amaechi from seeking re-election as the chairman of the NGF. “They hammered on a constitutional clause which bars NGF chairman from holding office for two terms. But they have forgotten that there is another clause, which provides for the amendment of the constitution by simple majority of members.

A

•Amaechi

“The pro-Amaechi group managed to secure simple majority to amend the constitution of the NGF, which can allow any sitting NGF chairman to seek a second term if he or she wishes.”

Another source added: “Amaechi survived based on a strategic move adopted by him and some governors.

What they did was to keep the date and time for the NGF election secret. For instance, some of those against Amaechi either in PDP or in government were unaware of the election of new NGF chairman until Wednesday afternoon.

“Immediately they got wind of the poll, the forces, including some Presidency top shots, started mobilising governors considered loyal to President Goodluck Jonathan.

“As a matter of fact, a Northern governor and a Southsouth counterpart coordinated last minute efforts to stop the re-election of Amaechi.”

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

3

NEWS NGF CRISIS 2011 River State Governor Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi assumed leadership of the Forum and his re-election is now being threatened.

2012 The Forum and the German Agency for International Cooperation took six members of the Fourm on a tour of Germany.

2013 The Forum is set to elect a new leader to guide it through the next four years in its most heated elction so far.

.

The President’s men’s hammer on NGF President Goodluck Jonathan has not openly spoken against the activities of the Governors’ Forum or its leadership, but his men have filled in for him

B •Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio

•Bayelsa State Governor Seriake Dickson

•Katsina State Governor Ibrahim Shema

A governor, who spoke in confidence before the session began, said: “We have spent the last few hours consulting or doing horse-trading. We will soon hold our election without rancour. But some of us are building consensus around Amaechi because he has represented us well.”

Last-minute intrigues As at press time, the political battle was still raging in Abuja . Investigation revealed that apart from plotting to raise a candidate against Amaechi, some of the antagonists were also trying to instigate some governors to stop today’s election from holding to allow enough time to “deal” with Amaechi.

A highly-placed source, who spoke in confidence, said: “So far, intense lobbying has started by those for and against Amaechi. Going by the records of the NGF, it is only Amaechi who has signified interest in the office.

“But the anti-Amaechi forces have launched a new offensive by campaigning that the NGF chair should shift to the North. This is the bait they are trying to use to win most of the 19 Northern governors against Amaechi.

“They want to throw up a Northern candidate to narrow down the chances of Amaechi, who is enjoying the confidence of some of the governors from the region.

“Some second term governors are also being promised automatic senatorial tickets, if they could assist to remove Amaechi from office.

“The Amaechi group is not taking things for granted; it is engaging in last-minute struggle for support. It is embarking on a reassurance campaign because of the desperation of those fighting the Rivers State governor.”

A pro-Amaechi strategist, who

spoke with our correspondent, said: "We are aware that the NGF chair is beyond the Forum, some forces in government want to take advantage to deal with the Rivers State governor.

"But governors are no fools, they won't allow anyone to lead them by the nose. I think there is hope that members of the NGF will vote for change which Amaechi represents."

What next for NGF? If the anti-Amaechi forces succeed in hijacking the NGF, it might sound the death knell for the Forum. But if members vote according to their conscience and resist dictation from outside, they will further enrich the nation’s democracy. Nigerians are eager to know whether the governors will set the pace or not. Again, Nigeria ’s democracy is on trial.

Y his age, he is old enough to be the father of President Goodluck Jonathan. He once declared himself as the president's godfather and the President has described him as his father. Chief Edwin Clark, a former Minister of Information, is seen by many as one of those who speak the President's mind. Not a few believe that once he speaks, his sentiment can be taken as the President's.

There are other men, who share such slot with the elder statesman.

One of them is Minister of Niger Delta Godsday Orubebe.

Of recent, both men have attacked the Nigerian Governors' Forum (NGF) and its leadership, Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi.

Clark, in a recent open letter to the NGF, described it as undemocratic and practically called for its ban.

He said: "The Governors' Forum is now acting as an opposition party to the Federal Government. It deliberately breaches with impunity the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the constitution of the PDP, without any challenges. The Forum has now become a threat to the peace and stability of Nigeria.

Most of the governors today are more dictatorial than the then military governors.

"The over-bearing influence of the Governors' Forum in the polity has become a matter of serious concern.

The activities of the PDP Governors Forum, in particular, have become very disturbing and call for urgent correction as they are fast eroding the authority and the supremacy of the party and posing a serious threat to our democracy. The forum has become a powerful tool in the hands of the governors who now use it to pursue and promote their individual and collective interests with little or no regard to the letter and spirit of the Party's Constitution and supremacy."

Orubebe, who was nominated by Clark into the cabinet, was more frontal in his attack. He went straight for Amaechi's jugular.

He said: "Unfortunately, the man (Amaechi) has forgotten that it was by the grace of God that he became the governor of Rivers State. He has forgotten so soon. He has arrogated to himself, powers that he does not have. It is God that has powers.

"Today, he sees himself as the governor of governors and he begins to feel that he is even bigger than the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. But I want to let him know that God is still God. He must have respect for the Presidency. He must have respect for the President of this country.

"It is sad. It is unfortunate that people from the South-South, even governors, particularly Governor Rotimi Amaechi, have no respect for the President of this country. I think this is the right time we should let him know and I have decided to speak because this is the time to speak."

Amaechi, who spoke through his Chief Press Secretary, David Iyofor, said: “Contrary to his madcap vituperations, Governor Amaechi has tremendous respect for the office of the President of Nigeria and President Goodluck Jonathan. The office of the President of Nigeria is a big institution that deserves utmost respect and it would be grossly irresponsible for anyone to disrespect Mr. President,

‘ The Governors'

Forum is now acting as an opposition party to the Federal Government. It deliberately breaches with impunity the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the constitution of the PDP, without any challenges

‘

which unfortunately Minister Orubebe is doing by dragging the President’s name into his inability to deliver on the East –West road.

“Minister Orubebe seems to suffer from a severe form of selective amnesia as he conveniently forgets that the same Amaechi he (Orubebe) now contemptuously, disgracefully and insolently disparages and flippantly accuses of not respecting Mr. President led Rivers people to overwhelming vote for and gave President Jonathan the highest votes by any state in the country at the last presidential elections. Minister Orubebe should please tell us, what respect, regard and show of love is bigger than that?

“Minister Orubebe’s imprudent and reckless attacks on the person of Governor Amaechi are a dubious but obvious attempt by the minister to divert attention from his abysmal failure to deliver on the East- West road.

This callous attempt to drag the President’s name into it is what is most disrespectful and irresponsible.

“I challenge Minister Orubebe to show the world projects he started and completed in the Niger-Delta as Minister of Niger-Delta Affairs. I challenge Minister Orubebe to show the world one project he started and completed in Rivers State with the huge resources allocated to his ministry.

“Or is Rivers State not part of the Niger-Delta, Minister Orubebe?”

Former Minister of Foreign Affairs Prof. Jibril Aminu has also attacked the NGF, calling it an oppressive group. He said the governors were not practising democracy in their states.

He said: "It is very strange. I worked in many countries and have not seen anything like such a forum.

The Governors' Forum is what is used to oppress everybody, including the President."

He said it was difficult to fathom that governors wanted to have their way in everything, "including nominating who becomes an ambassador or member of the National Assembly. I don't know how the forum came about in this country. And if it is not checked, it will put the country in serious trouble, as the state chief executives unite to challenge the Federal Government."

4

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS

M

•Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) National Leader Asiwaju Bola Tinubu (second right) his wife Senator Oluremi (right) with Lagos State Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs, Ademorin Kuye and wife, Teniola, during Kuye’s 50th birthday thanksgiving in Lagos...at the weekend PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES

•Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan flanked by his wife, Roli and Chief E. K. Clark, when the governor and wife held their 25th wedding anniversary thanksgiving service at the First Baptist Church, Warri…yesterday.

Boko Haram faction vows to keep ceasefire alive

ORE violence may rock parts of the North, with Boko Haram splinter group vowing at the weekend to go after those perpetrating a bloody campaign, despite the ceasefire declared by the group.

In a rare news conference in Maiduguri, addressed by four members of Boko Haram, led

by Sheikh Abdulaziz Ibn Adam, the group said its ceasefire announced last month was still in force.

Unlike previous occasions when the group spoke by teleconferencing with reporters in the capital of Borno State, which, together with neighbouring Yobe State, is the epicentre of Boko Haram’s activities, the group’s members, who were photographed wearing hoods and socks, speaking physically with reporters.

They are in a room with grey tiles and a small rug at the centre. They are seated on black leather seats, wearing black hand gloves and turbans on their necks.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) posted a photograph of the Boko Haram members at the news conference. In the photograph are four men, whose faces are hidden behind red and black hoods. Three of them are dressed in white long sleeves shirts. One wears a pair of blue jeans.

Ibn Adam, who claimed that the leader of the group, Sheik Abubakar Shekau, authorised the January 28 ceasefire declaration, insisted that it must be obeyed by all members.

He said his group was ready to dialogue with the government to end the bloody campaign, which is believed to have claimed thousands of lives since 2009.

He said the group had come to realise that it could not achieve its aim through violence.

“You will recall that we announced a ceasefire last month as a precondition for talks with government.

“But, sadly, after a few days of respite, violence began again in the country,” he said.

Ibn Adam said the group was not responsible for the renewed violence in some parts of Borno.

“Those currently engaged in

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks From Tony Akowe, Kaduna

G

UNMEN killed 16 people in attacks across three north’s states at the weekend.

Seven people were killed in Zamfara, six in Yobe and three in Kaduna states, between Saturday night and yesterday.

Gunmen numbering about 30, attacked Beni village in Dansadau emirate of Maru Local government area of Zamfara State. They killed seven people and injured many others.

The attack, according to an eyewitness, occurred on Sunday morning when the villagers were observing the morning prayer.

The hoodlums reportedly carried AK47 rifles and other offensive weapons. They were said to have moved from house to house attacking their targets.

Police spokesman Lawal Abdullahi could not be reached for comment but a police source who pleaded anonymity said a detachment of riot police had been dispatched to the trouble spot.

Six people were killed in an attack by suspected Boko Haram members in Yobe State, according to the Joint Task Force (JTF).

The JTF spokesman, Lt. Eli Lazarus, said yesterday that the attack on Ngalda town, took place on Saturday night. He said no arrest had been made.

The Police in Kaduna yesterday confirmed that gunmen suspected to be Fulani herdsmen killed three people in a night attack on Aduwan Gida village in Zangon Kataf Local government area in the southern part of Kaduna. But the community put the dead at five.

It was gathered that an unspecified number of people were injured in the attack which began at about 10pm on Saturday when the villagers were mourning the death of an elderly man.

Sources said the people were dancing late into the night celebrating the passage of the old man when the gunmen struck, shooting sporadically at the crowd.

“You know as part of our culture, just like in other cultures, when an old man dies at a very ripe age, we celebrate him by dancing. So our people were dancing at the residence of the deceased and at about 10:00pm, some people came and started shooting at the crowd.

“Five people, including a woman and her three months old baby, were killed on the spot. Many other people were inContinued on page 63 From Duku JOEL, Damaturu

this violence are not our people because our people are obedient to their leaders.

“Since the leadership has asked them to cease fire, they won’t continue with violence,” he said.

The committee on Reconciliation, Healing and Security set up by the Northern States Governors Forum (NSGF) has expressed hope about the end of the insurgency.

The chairman of the team, Air Vice Marshal Muktar Mohammed, said the committee

had very fruitful discussions on the way out of the crisis, during its meetings with stakeholders.

“We met with all the stakeholders, like religious leaders, security, journalists, traditional rulers, youth, labour etc and our discussions were very fruitful. We expect light at the end of the tunnel”, Mukhtar said.

The group met with Yobe State Governor Ibrahim Gaidam, who was represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Babagoni Machina.

Anti-Amaechi battle fails Continued from page 1

•House of Representatives Speaker Aminu Tambuwal and Mrs. Omiete Esiri, widow of actor Justus Esiri, during a condolence visit to her in Lagos…yesterday. Story on page 12 PHOTO: VICTOR AKANDE

•Bayelsa State Governor Seriake Dickson speaking during a visit to his Enugu State counterpart, Sullivan Chime, at the Government House, Enugu...at the weekend.

ahead of the poll holding today.

As at press time, governors have broken into caucuses to perfect their strategy for the election in which Amaechi might contest against an unknown candidate, who is expected to be thrown up at the last minutes by anti-Amaechi forces.

A Southwest governor is said to be pushing the Amaechi ticket, rallying fellow governors to resist an attempt by the Presidency to choose a chairman for the NGF. Another governor – from the North – is also involved in the pro-Amaechi campaign because, according to sources, he believes the Presidency should not dictate who should lead the forum.”

A source said: “But the antiAmaechi forces have launched a new offensive by campaigning that the NGF chair should shift to the North. This is the bait they are trying to use to win over most of the 19 Northern gov-

ernors.

“They want to throw up a Northern candidate to narrow down the chances of Amaechi, who is enjoying the confidence of many of the governors from the region.

“After they had failed in their smear campaign against Amaechi, their new selling point borders on the fact that since President Goodluck Jonathan is from the SouthSouth, the NGF chairman should be produced by the North.

The anti-Amaechi forces were said to be making plans to scuttle the election if it appears to be going in favour of the Rivers governor.

They are also believed to have perfected a plot to stage a walk-out.

“Some second term governors are also being promised automatic senatorial tickets, if they could assist to remove Amaechi from office.”

The Amaechi group is said to be engaging in a lastminute campaign for support. It is embarking on a reassurance campaign because

•Dr. Jonathan

of the desperation of those fighting the Rivers State governor, a source said.

Continued on page 63

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THE NATION MONDAY FEBRUARY 25, 2013

5

NEWS Ex-minister to govt: tackle corruption •Upbeat on Nigeria’s future outlook

F

ORMER Minister of State for Finance Mr. Remi Babalola, at the weekend advised the Federal Government to tackle corruption and focus on employment creation policies.

Babalola, who gave the advice as a guest at this month’s edition of Speaker Series Africa in Lagos, was however upbeat about the country’s future outlook.

The former minister, who was asked questions ranging from the economy to politics and his public service experience, noted that unbridled corruption, lack of accountability and impunity were major challenges bedevilling governance.

Babalola said: “I am an incurable optimist on Nigeria. I believe the future is so bright you may need to wear a shade. But then it’s all about choices we make as a nation in respect of leadership options and development strategies. If we make the right choices (I pray) the future is unbelievably great.

“Transforming from poverty to prosperity is a reality closer than many people believe. There is a formula for success which we have seen in China, India, Brazil and South Korea. We can add Malaysia and Indonesia for comparative analysis with Nigeria.

“In order to avoid bleak prospects in the future of the country, those entrusted with the public finances must endeavour as managers of our various economies to pursue initiatives aimed at strengthening fiscal responsibility, public procurement and effective management of debts. The government must confront corruption headon,” said Babalola, who is the Vice Chairman of Law Union and Rock Insurance Plc. He advised the three levels of government to ensure that more resources are allocated to projects that have direct bearing and touch the lives of the common man.

“The channel we allocate our resources is a major determinant of what beckons our society in the far horizon,” added the former Chairman of the Federation Account Allocation Committee.

•Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar (fourth left); House Speaker Aminu Tanbuwal (third right); Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswil Akpabio (second left); publisher, The Sun, Dr Orji Kalu (middle); Managing Director, Bank of Industry (BoI), Mrs Evelyn Oputu (fifth left); Managing Director, The Sun Mr Tony Onyima (left); Chairman, House of Representatives Committee on Diaspora, Mrs Abike Dabiri-Erewa; former Managing Director, The Sun, Mr Mike Awoyinfa (third left) and his former Deputy, Mr Dimgba Igwe, cutting the tape to cut the 10th anniversary cake of The Sun at Eko Hotel, Lagos...at the weekend PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

No plan to form party, says group

A

NEW Group–G37 yesterday said it has either no plan to transform into a political party or pursue a single term agenda.

The group said it has only been meeting in the last few months on how to make input in the development of Nigeria .

The group made its position known in a statement in Abuja by the Chairman of its Publicity Committee, Senator Emmanuel Onwe.

Those who have been meeting under the auspices of G-37 are a former Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu; a former Deputy National Chairman of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Chief Olabode George; ex-

T

•’Why Ribadu, Kalu, Gbemi Saraki, others met’ From Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation

Minister of Petroleum Resources, Odein Ajumogobia(SAN); ex-Governor Orji Uzor Kalu(Chairman); Amb. Fati Abubakar; Senator Gbemisola Saraki(ViceChairman); a former Managing Director of News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Chief Akin Osuntokun(Secretary); and a former Minister of Aviation, Chief Femi Fani-Kayode Others are Chris Uche(SAN); Hon. Uche Ekwunife; Olusegun Awolowo; Senator Umar Argungu; a former High

Commissioner to Ghana , Amb. Musiliu Obanikoro; a rights activist, Comrade Uba Sani; Hon. Yemi Arokodare; Senator Grace Bent; Fafa Dan Princewill; Prof. Mahmud Jega; Lawal Shuaibu among others.

The emergence of G-37 and the leakage of its activities created tension at the weekend on its mission.

The list of members also caused some anxiety as some politicians described them as strange bed fellows.

But the G-37 yesterday explained that it is a coalition of professionals which will soon release its mission statement.

The statement by the Chairman of the G-37 Publicity Committee, Onwe said: “A press report about our group, G37 was leaked to the media yesterday. Given the slant and false impression that the story gave, we believe that it is important and expedient to clarify the relevant issues and let the world know precisely who we are and what we stand for.

“The G37 comprises politicians, professionals and businessmen from all over the country who have an interest in the unfolding political scenario in our country and who seek to make an input in the development of Nigeria .

2015: AD to work for APC’s success

HE Alliance for Democracy (AD) yesterday declared its support for the All Progressive Congress, (APC), saying that the AD, which is one of the oldest parties in the country, will work for APC’s victory in the next general elections.

Speaking to reporters, AD National Chairman, Chief Michael Koleoso, said the party will mobilise its supporters in the 36 states and 776 local governments to support the merger aimed at

By Emmanuel Oladesu

saving Nigeria from what it called the floundering fortunes of the country in the hands of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

“We are the oldest progressive political party in Nigeria. In 1999, we produced the six governors of the Southwest and the AD was the most formidable opposition in the National Assembly. We have the credential of being the country’s defender of democratic values.

We are committed and dedi-

cated, tested and trusted to seeing the democratic replacement of the PDP in the coming elections”, Koleoso said in Lagos.

He added that the NEC has directed all its officials at the state, local governments and ward levels to begin massive campaign for the merger which, he said, was necessary to reclaim the lost glory.

Koleoso said that AD will soon inform the INEC of the date of the next national convention where resolutions shall be passed to join the

merger.

“Nigeria is at a cross road.

We are faced with terrorism, violence and faith- induced intolerance. Houses are being burnt, people are being killed and hostage taking has pushed Nigeria into the red light district of global reckoning. We need to reclaim the glory of Nigeria.

Only the progressives have the potential to safe this country. We are going to do it by working with the APC to bring the PDP on its knee, Koleosoho said.

Falana seeks information from NDLEA on 197 convicts

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CTIVIST lawyer Mr Femi Falana (SAN) has asked the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) to give him information on 197 persons who, he said, were convicted for alleged drug trafficking by the Federal High Court, but never served prison terms.

He threatened to sue the agency if his demand is not met within seven days.

A copy of the letter, dated February 22 and addressed to NDLEA chairman, was made available to The Nation.

“Take notice that if you fail to accede to my request by supplying the requested information within seven

•SAN threatens to sue agency if demand is not met

By Joseph Jibueze

days of the receipt of this letter, I shall be left with no other alternative than to initiate civil and criminal proceedings against you under the Freedom of Information Act, 2011,” Falana warned in the letter.

The lawyer alleged that many of the convicted drug traffickers who never served their prison terms are said to have returned to the nefarious drug trafficking business.

“I intend to embark on concrete measures to have them rounded up and imprisoned in line with the

valid and subsisting orders of the Federal High Court,” Falana said.

He added that if NDLEA and other law enforcement agencies cannot find them, he would seek an order of mandamus in court to compel the Federal Government to declare them wanted.

Falana said: “It would be recalled that the Olusegun Obasanjo administration set up a National Committee for the Reform of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) on October 17, 2006.

“The Committee which was headed by the Honour-

able Justice Gilbert Obayan (rtd) carried out the assignment and submitted its report to the Federal Government through the office of the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice in February 2007.

“In spite of the profound findings and far-reaching recommendations contained in the Report of the Committee, the Federal Government has ignored them to the detriment of the nation.

“In particular, the Committee found and confirmed that several offenders who were convicted and sen-

tenced to prison terms by several judges of the Federal High Court never saw the four walls of any prison as they were illegally freed by a criminal syndicate of public prosecutors, defence counsel and prison officials.

“Thus, the Committee found that ‘out of the 143 drug convicts for the year 2006, 96 of them were never brought to prison. Similarly, another 101 drug convicts for the year 2005 were never brought to the prison, bringing the total convict evading jail to 197 within this period.’

“In your reaction to my petition to the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation demanding for

TCN, DISCO warned over power supply to Abuja From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

THE Chairman of the Presidential Task Force on Power (PTFP), Mr Beks DagogoJack has warned Managing Director, Abuja Electricity Distribution Company (Disco), Mr Ganiyu Umar and Chief Executive Officer of the Transmission Company of Nigeria, Mr Olusola Akinniranye against subjecting residents to undue inconvenience as a result of the shutdown of Shiroro power plant.

A statement by the PTFT’s Head, Media and communications, Awele Okigbo, said Jack gave the warning at a meeting with Abuja regional operators.

The statement noted that “For the last couple of weeks, Abuja residents have been experiencing electricity load sharing as a result of Shiroro power plant being shut down for long postponed maintenance evaluation.

‘The shutdown resulted in the loss of 130 megawatts from February 12, 2013 causing power supply in the city to be affected predominantly during the hours of 8 am and 5 pm. The compulsory complete shutdown for the evaluation was necessary to ensure a safe working environment for technicians and evaluators.’

•Falana

the implementation of the report of the Committee, you did claim, inter alia, that the prison officers implicated in the scandalous prison evasion had been prosecuted by the police.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

6

CITYBEATS Gospel singer T Atorise shot in South Africa POPULAR gospel artiste, Lanre Teriba, popularly known as Atorise, was shot in the leg in South Africa on Friday, The Nation learnt yesterday. It was reported that the gospel singer travelled to the country with Juju music crooner Dele Taiwo some days back, for a Valentine concert tagged Praise Night in South Africa.

According to reports, some suspected armed robbers attacked Atorise shortly after the show ended. His personal valuables including Blackberry, Ipad, gold wrist watch and some money were stolen from him and he was shot in the leg.

Sources close to the artiste was treated at a nearby hospital in Pretoria and had recovered from the gunshot wound.

Ace actor Ikeduba in car crash NOLLYWOOD actor, Kelvin Ikeduba, was involved in a car crash last Saturday. He was said to be going to Ibadan from Abeokuta, Ogun State.

Eyewitnesses said the vehicle in which the actor travelled somersaulted.

The actor, The Nation learnt, was still in shock as at yesterday. He was, however, said to be recuperating at an undisclosed hospital.

EbonyLife TV to make its debut EBONYLIFE TV, a Global Black Media and Entertainment Channel, is set to produce and broadcast over 700-hour premium and original African content on DSTV. According to the Head, Business Development and Strategy of the company, Abolade Durojaiye, entrepreneurs in Nigeria can now actualise their various visions and goals by increasing their brand or product awareness through the broadcast’s discounted advertising opportunities.

She explained that Xcel is the EbonyLife TV's enterprisebuilding package that empowers small and medium enterprises by helping them introduce their products and services to millions of customers across and beyond Africa through the DStv platform.

"EbonyLife XCEL is an initiative for small and medium businesses in Nigeria who have built their companies from the ground and are successfully creating significant brands that can stand shoulder to shoulder with their foreign counterparts," Durojaiye stated.

CEO of EbonyLife TV, Mo Abudu stated; "It is important to start to grow our indigenous, tried and tested brands into becoming international brands.

For the first time ever, we offer growing brands a Pan African platform to stand shoulder to shoulder with the biggest and best brands globally, at an affordable cost."

Roll-out for the channel also includes Brazil, Canada and other parts of Europe.

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

HEY cut a pitiable sight as they milled round their belongings lying in the premises of the former Lagos State Police Command at 1, Oduduwa Street, GRA Ikeja.

Some were in tears; others spoke angrily as they bemoaned their fate.

They had just been thrown out of their apartments by the Lagos State Task Force on Environmental and Other Offences at the instance of the wife of police chief, Mrs. Rabi Manko.

Those affected were policemen who were officially allocated rooms in the old offices of the Commissioner of Police, popularly known as 'White House'. Some other offices around the buildings were also affected.

Most of the rank and file, whose rooms were broken into and their belongings thrown out by the task force, led by an Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) Sunday Popoola, are said to be on special duties in Jos (Plateau State), Damaturu (Yobe), and Maidiguri (Borno), trying to dislodge members of the Islamic sect Boko Haram from those places.

The policemen and their families watched helplessly as their belongings were thrown out by the task force in the execution of what it termed, “order from above”.

The atmosphere became charged when an Inspector whose apartment was about to be broken into threatened to shoot anybody who took up the task.

The Inspector brought out an allocation paper purportedly issued to him by the police, adding that it was only the illegal makeshift apartments erected by some homeless policemen that the task force was asked to demolish, but Popoola would not listen.

A widow, Mrs Lucky Egbunike, who lost her husband, Inspector Ambrose while in active service about a year ago, rained invectives on the police for trying to evict her and her children from their apartment. The widow stood at her door, daring any of the officials to evict her.

She alleged that since her husband's death, the police had not paid the bereaved family a kobo, asking: "From where do they expect me to get money to move out of here? We have been living in this place for over 15 years; it was allocated to us by the police.

"Since my husband died doing police work, nothing has been paid to us. We carried the burial expenses on our own; nothing came from the police and now they are asking us to leave our home, even when my late husband's entitlements have not been paid. It is better they kill me too".

A riot police officer challenged the

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Policemen, families protest

•A victim...lamenting

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

task force officials for allegedly breaking into legally-acquired apartments, noting that they were only asked to demolish the illegal structures. He paid dearly for his action as he was ordered detained at the Area 'F' Command allegedly by Mrs Manko. He was still being detained as at Saturday night.

It was gathered that Mrs Manko led other executive members of the Police Officers Wives Association (POWA), Lagos State, on an inspection of the newly constructed POWA secretariat and Event Centre inside 1, Oduduwa Street, GRA, Ikeja on Thursday evening.

The premises also accommodate the Police Public Relations Office (PPRO), Police Pay Office, PMF 20, 22 Squadron Offices, Police Armoury, the AntiTerror Squad, Special Protection Unit, Mike Okiro Press Centre and the Lagos Command Anti-Bomb Depart-

•A police officer with some of the victims ment.

It was during the inspection that Mrs Manko, who chairs POWA, ordered the demolition of 'illegal structures' and the eviction of their occupants by Friday morning.

Trouble started for the policemen and their families in October, last year, when they were served eviction notices following the completion of a multi-purpose hall, POWA Secretariat and Event Centre, which were built by the state government.

The quit notice, which was signed

by Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) Mohammed Kamal, gave those affected up till October 29 to vacate, warning that after the deadline, "your continued stay will therefore be regarded illegal." The notice added: "Failure to comply with this directive will entail that disciplinary action be taken against you and forceful ejection. You are warned."

The letter, it was learnt, was served on all the occupants and those at a block which used to serve as offices

for police officers.

The policemen and their families urged the Inspector General of Police, Mr Mohammed Abubakar, to order the Commissioner of Police, Umar Manko, to stay action and give them at least, two more months to find alternative accommodation.

At the expiration of the deadline, some of the over 100 families begged for additional four months, but the demand was not granted. Also evicted were officials of the state government living in government quarters at the nearby 1A, Oduduwa Street.

An affected resident, Mohammed Ahmed, said: "On Thursday, members of the task force came, met my mother and told her that they had been directed to eject everybody in the quarters.

"My father worked for the state government as a gardner and over 10 years after he died, we have not been paid his entitlements; hence, my mother's continued stay in the quarters with her children. She told them that if she got the money, she would have no option than to leave.

Road crash claims seven Customs officers

FFICERS of the Nigerian Customs Service (NCS) attached to Ports Terminal Multiservices Limited (PTML), Tin Can and Seme Boarder Commands, have blamed the service’s leadership for the death of seven of their colleagues.

The officers died in an accident at Shagamu, Ogun State on their way to NCS headquarters in Abuja, following an alleged emergency summon by the Assistant Comptroller General (ACG) in charge of Enforcement and Drugs. It was gathered that the signal for the trip was sent around 4pm that fateful Thursday.

The Nation’s investigation revealed that the ACG invited all officers from the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Customs (DSC) and below, attached the Examination Department, to Abuja for a parade.

Sources told The Nation that the officers immediately chartered a bus to convey them to Abuja. It was learnt that at Shagamu, the bus rammed into a stationary truck and killed the occupants.

Some officers who spoke with The Nation under the condition of anonymity said the deceased were “wasted” because the pur-

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

pose of their journey could be resolved without leaving their base.

According to them, an officer in the Examination Department at Tin Can Ports, last month, released a container, whose content was registered as toys but was later discovered to be carrying contraband wine.

They maintained that the headquarters could have leveraged on the NCS computer network to fish out the officers involved in the scam.

"They did not need to summon all of us to Abuja over such issue.

Now they have caused the death of these officers over nothing", an officer said.

Some other officers said the NCS wanted to pick officers for the new National Task Force that would soon be formed.

"If it is the National Task Force, they would have asked our Comptrollers to submit names of officers. Must we travel to Abuja for everything? Did they give us any money to facilitate our movement and stay in Abuja? Now, these officers have died; that was their

end. Nobody is going to say anything about them again. The families they left behind will now begin to suffer", another officer said.

Reacting to the incident and the allegations, Mr Steve Okoma, a Superintendent of Customs (SC) and the Public Relations Officer of PTML Command, said the headquarters had the right to summon any officer when the need arises.

He added that the signal that ordered the officers to Abuja came on Tuesday and not Thursday, adding that there were other officers who travelled by road and still got to Abuja safely.

Grandmother,72, son die in Ibadan fire

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ESIDENTS of Abolade community in Omi-Adio, Ibadan, Oyo State, were still in shock yesterday, following the death of a 72-year-old woman, Mrs Olubisi Anike Nihinlola and her 11-year-old grandson, Waris Ajasa, in a mysterious night fire that engulfed their apartment.

The incident occured on Saturday.

Many sympathisers including families of the victims of the inferno and members of the community, were crying as charred bodies were being retrieved from the fire which was said to have been noticed at about 11pm on Saturday.

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

The only survivor in the incident, 13-year-old Latifat Ajasa, was said to have been rescued by neighbours and taken to Emiloju Hospital, Agbatomi, Teachers' Quarters, Omi-Adio, Ibadan.

When The Nation visited the hospital yesterday, Latifat was wrapped with bandage, but she was said to be responding well to treatment.

A nurse, Mr Olarewaju Opeyemi, said Latifat was brought to the hospital around midnight with severe burns on her legs, face and other parts of her

body.

Her two-room apartment where fire was said to have started was razed down. The cause of the fire is still unknown.

Mrs Ajasa who was yet to recover from psychological trauma was weeping uncontrollably over her loss.

The woman’s landlord, Pa Amusa Okegbemi, who narrowly escaped death, was rescued by neighbours after his door was forced open.

"I heard a strange sound from the main parlour; then I decided to check the corridor and I discovered that everywhere was filled with smoke and flames. I cried for help before the door was forced open and I was rescued by neighbours," he recalled.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

CITYBEATS

CITYBEATS LINE: 07059022999

'inhuman' eviction

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Ladipo Market traders plead with govt LADIPO market traders have appealed to the Lagos State Government not to carry out its threat to shut down the place for alleged poor sanitation.

Last Monday, Commissioner for the Environment, Mr. Tunji Bello during a tour of drainage in the state in preparation for this year's rainfall, said the market would be shut indefinitely for alleged “street-trading” and dumping of refuse in the nearby canal.

The “street-trading”, he said, impeded traffic flow; the waste deposited in the canal could cause blockage in the flood-prone area.

The President-General of Ladipo Central Executive Auto Dealer Association (LACEC), Mr. Ikechukwu Animalu yesterday pleaded with the government to reconsider its stand.

Animalu said: "Drastic measures have been taken to address the complaints. Since Thursday, we have constituted a task force to

By Damilola Owoyele

start destroying and burning street traders' stalls. We have cleared them off the road. This task force has also cleared the canal. We were not given any space by the government to collect our waste that was why we made use of a part beside the canal. And it should be noted that the canal drains the whole of Mushin, thus, waste is dumped from all over and flows to Ladipo market. If it were mainly Ladipo Market waste, you ought to find automobile spare parts in the canal, but you wouldn't find such."

He said there were ongoing efforts to enforce compulsory sanitation by the traders on Thursdays and last Friday of every month.

"We are appealing to the Lagos State Government to temper justice with mercy. We are law-abiding citizens and we are ready to cooperate," he added.

First Bank's initiative for youths

•Part of the demolished structures "Around 4pm on Friday, the task force people came back and evicted everybody including some people who are still in the civil service. No quit notice was served at anytime before the eviction apart from the

verbal one of Thursday. We have no where to go; our properties are scattered outside and should the rains fall now, all of them will be destroyed.

What have we done to these people?",

Ahmed asked.

Efforts to get the police spokesperson, Ngozi Braide, to speak on the issue failed. She did not anwer her calls nor reply our text message.

FIRST Bank Nigeria Plc has initiated measures to help youth to weather the present economic challenges.

The initiative will debut at the University of Lagos tomorrow and move to the University of Ibadan on Thursday.

The students will be inspired

by Willie Jolley, author of bestselling book, 'A setback is a setup for a comeback', and be entertained by music sensation Davido. Ace comedian, Jedi, will spice the programme with jokes.

Mrs Folake Ani-Mumuney, the bank's Head of Marketing and Corporate Communications, said in an interview with The Nation that the programme will stimulate the students to excel despite the challenges in society.

She said this informed the choice of topic, "Against All Odds", which Jolley will speak on.

"We want youths to know that we can partner to prepare them for life after school; we believe that their academic studies are not enough. We are bringing in a key motivational speaker to share his story. We chose the topic, "Against all Odds." This is because we know that there are

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

lots of challenges thrown at us in this part of the world.

Nevertheless, you can succeed in spite of them; and you can succeed doing what is ethical," she said.

Mrs Ayodele Jaiyesimi, Head Human Capital and Development, added: "We will be available to hold career discussions with the participants at the event. FirstBank is the premier employer of fresh Nigerian graduates in the financial services industry as part of our commitment to youth development.

“This is one of the several interventions of the bank to promote youth empowerment and we encourage our undergraduates to take advantage of the event to speak to our representatives at the event in both universities," she said.

The students would also be encouraged to take advantage of First Bank's products including the Expression Card, which allows card holders to design images they want on their ATM cards.

Council tackles environmental rot

•The donors with some of the items

Immigration officers' wives adopt kids

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HE Immigration Officers' Wives Association (IMMOWA), Lagos State Command has adopted two children at the SOS Children Village, Isolo, Lagos State. It was when they visited the Village which cares for displaced children.

Chairperson of the association, Mrs Oluwafunmilayo Odupeyin, said that the group decided to celebrate with the children to express their love for them.

"We are here to celebrate with these children by showering them with gifts. We have also gone a step further by taking up the responsibility of catering for two children in the Village. Nigerians should learn to spend their time and money helping the less-privileged in society", she explained.

The Village's Director, Benjamin Buraimoh, who received the visitors, said that love should be shared everyday and not on a particular day.

He said that SOS Children Village is an international non-governmental organisation that caters for children at risk,

By Jude Isiguzo, Crime Correspondent

adding: "We have other villages in Abuja, Jos and Ogun state. In catering for these ones, we have two major approaches; first, we identify and bring them to the Village. They will be fostered and given to parents if they do not have one. Those parents will raise them until they are able to manage their lives.

"Another one is the training programme which involves identifying needy children who live with their parents. This is done in conjunction with any community-based organisation that can identify the children for us. We put them on the list and give them various supports which include paying their fees and buying cloths for them among others."

"We also support families who are not economically strong by putting their wards through vocational courses and probably introduce them

to our micro fiancé scheme that can give them loans to acquire equipments," he explained.

On how interested Nigerians can help the village, Buraimoh said: "Apart from the gifts which we receive, an individual can assist by becoming a godfather or mother to any child or children. The individual is expected to pay a certain amount on an annual basis for the child's upkeep.

We will at the end of every year, write a progress report on the sponsored child and send to the godparent or sponsor."

He lamented that they do have challenge of resources as they get little or no support from Nigerians in other villages except Lagos. "We receive many gifts here in Lagos and most of them are sent to the others Villages that have little or no support from Nigerians. We plead that more of such generous donations should come from privileged Nigerians."

RESIDENTS who delight in dumping wastes indiscriminately are in for hard times in Lagos Mainland Local Government area as the council's environmental monitoring team has extended its operations to cover the night.

The council's 70-man uniformed environmental monitoring team, which was inaugurated few months ago to entrench environmental sanity, is headed by the council's chairman, Hon Oladele Adekanye.

"We have been trying to leave no stone unturned in our efforts to complement the environmental sanitation drive of the state government and

replicate the culture of cleanliness spearheaded at the state level in our locality. Just as in the day time, I make the time to lead my 'troop' on nocturnal monitoring of all the dark spots in our domain to discourage people from dumping wastes indiscriminately," Adekanye said.

So far, he hinted, residents of the area had proved themselves to be law-abiding, adding that members of the team too had shown appreciable commitment.

The council boss admonished the residents to continue to make cleanliness their watchword as the council would not hesitate to punish offenders in line with the law.

Sweet Sensation fetes customers FRONTLINE confectionery, Sweet Sensation, has rewarded its customers with a special dinner for couples. The firm's Marketing Manager, Mr Yemi Yusuf said its customers should expect improved services and bigger rewards as from this year onward.

The annual dinner, which held in FESTAC Town, Lagos State, was preceded by the usual celebration at some selected outlets on Valentine's Day, where customers were engaged in couples' games.

It was a win-win celebration as all participating couples smiled home with various gifts. There were also instant gifts for customers at all outlets.

The first edition of the Sweet Sensation 'Special Wow Moments,' Yusuf explained, held in 2011 and "set a new standard in the celebration of Valentine's Day to bring back sweet old memories and rekindle those great moments in our lives when gentlemen were boys and ladies were girls. From the 2011 edition, the annual VAL celebration has continued to generate lots of excitements among food lovers across Nigeria."

This year took a more exciting dimension as famous comedians were on hand to spice up the event.

No fewer than 100 couples were hosted at the event.

8

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS Confusion in Kaduna over rumoured crisis

Power–sharing ‘ll not tear APC apart, says Shekarau

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HE presidential candidate of the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) in the 2011 general elections, Malam Ibrahim Shekarau, yesterday dismissed as untrue, insinuations that the merged political parties would disagree over power sharing.

Shekarau, who was speaking at a stakeholders’ meeting in his home in Kano, said power sharing would not tear the All Progressives Congress (APC) apart, adding that the party would wrest power from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), which had oppressively ruled for 14 years.

According to him, the merged political parties are convinced that the only option to liberate Nigerians from the PDP misrule is through the APC. Speaking shortly after a vote of confidence was

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

passed in the ANPP on the ongoing merger talks with the other opposition political parties, the former governor said the merger of the progressive parties was as a result of bad governance by the PDP. Shekarau noted that the merged parties- the ANPP, Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) and the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) were equal, stressing that none was stronger in any form than the other.

He said during the merger talks, each of the four political parties had 21 representatives.

Shekarau said members of the APC have realised that none of the four opposition political parties could wrest power from the PDP in 2015,

hence the decision to form a formidable party ahead of the forthcoming general elections.

Said he: “Nigerians need not fear the outcome of this merger plan. We will not disappoint the electorate, because we have realised that PDP’s oppression, misrule and mismanagement of the nation’s resources should be stopped.

“What we need from the masses is their prayers, votes and efforts to push out this enemy of progress called the PDP. It’s just a matter of patience.”

The Minority Leader in the House of Representatives, Kawu Sumaila, said APC is the coming together of like minds, adding that it is overdue if the opposition is serious about wresting power from the PDP. He noted that the 14 years

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•Shekarau

of PDP’s misrule is not only a waste of time, but also a collective insult on Nigerians, which must be stopped.

Sumaila said the ruling party has turned the country to its personal enterprise and subjected the masses to poverty and misrule.

He said APC has sent a warning signal to PDP that its end has come.

The lawmaker predicted that APC would bring to an end the era of the retrogressive cabal in the PDP, who are bent on milking dry the meagre resources of the nation at the expense of millions of Nigerians.

HERE was confusion in the Kaduna metropolis yesterday following a rumoured crisis in Sabo Tasha area of the metropolis.

Residents ran for safety and heavily-armed security men were despatched to the metropolis.

The government, however, warned those trying to cause problem in the state to desist.

It appealed to the residents to go about their activities “as government will deal with the situation.”

The rumour spread round the city about 12.45 pm when worshipers were returning from churches.

Heavily-armed soldiers and police were drafted to major roads. Most streets and highways were deserted, as few vehicles were seen plying the roads. Residents remained indoors.

In a reaction to the development, the government appealed to law-abiding citizens to go about their businesses, saying security agents would deal with those attempting to cause trouble.

From Tony Akowe, Kaduna

In a statement signed by the Director-General, Media and Publicity, Ahmed Maiyaki, the government said: “The people of Kaduna State have been urged to remain calm and go about their businesses as government has taken steps to forestall any breakdown of law and order in any part of the state.

“Governor Mukthar Ramalan Yero has, however, warned that government will deal with any persons or group found disrupting peace and order in the state. He urges people to remain law-abiding and peaceful.”

The statement said further: “On the attack at Aduwan Gida in Zangon Kataf Local Government, the governor pleads with the people of the area and other parts of the state to remain calm, as government has ordered an investigation and prosecution of the perpetrators of the unfortunate incident.”

Governor Yero directed security agencies to maintain law and order in the area and the state in general as well as protect life and property.

Shagari, statesman of uncommon pedigree, say North’s governors

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•Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola (right) and the Commissioner of Police, Mohammed Umar Manko (left) decorating the Commander of Rapid Response Squad (RRS), Hakeem Odumosu, who was promoted from Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) to Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP), at the Lagos House, Ikeja…at the weekend.

Suntai’s personal effects packed out of Govt House

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ILING Taraba State Governor Danbaba Danfulani Suntai’s personal effects have been packed out of the Government House, it was gathered at the weekend.

Suntai is being treated in a hospital in Hannover, Germany for injuries he sustained in a plane crash in Yola, Adamawa State on October 25, 2012.

His security aides, some of whom were involved in the crash, also had their property evacuated from the Government House, it was also learnt.

Suntai flew the aircraft on the fateful day.

Some of the property were clothes, books and vehicles.

Home appliances were also moved to the governor’s house in Jalingo, the state capital, and to Yola, where he also has a house.

From Fanen Ihyongo, Jalingo

Suntai’s Jalingo home is close to the Presidential Lodge.

Suntai’s personal vehicles were reportedly taken to his (Suntai’s) house in Yola Adamawa State, the previous Sunday night.

“The vehicles were driven in a convoy to his No 1, Suntai Street in Karewa, Yola state.

“The 13 drivers, after delivering the vehicles, returned to Jalingo in a bus marked: TGH 131,” a source said, adding that seven of the 13 vehicles had never been used.

The personal effects of the governor’s Aide-de-Camp (ADC), Dasat Iliya, the Chief Security Officer (CSO), Timo Dangana and his Chief Detail, Joel Dan, were evacuated in the day. Suntai and

the three security aides were involved in the crash. They survived the mishap with varying degrees of injuries.

The CSO and the Chief Detail have recovered and returned to the state. But Suntai and his ADC are still being treated in Hannover.

Acting Governor Alhaji Garba Umar after visiting him in Germany said Suntai’s condition was stable.

The evacuation of Suntai’s property from the Government House followed his wife, Hajiya Hauwa’s visit to Jalingo the previous weekend.

It was learnt that Mrs. Suntai held meetings with the wives of members of the House of Assembly, commissioners and chairmen of local government councils. She reportedly pleaded with her loyalists to give the acting governor’s wife, Mrs. Garba

Umar, the cooperation she enjoyed from them.

Mrs. Suntai was quoted as saying she and her husband never imagined that they would one day be in the Government House; adding that “what has happened is an act of providence; so, we thank God for everything.”

Mrs. Suntai also held a prayer service, asking Taraba people to pray for her ailing husband and their new born twins.

She left Jalingo on February 18 for Yola and Abuja.

The governor’s wife did not pick calls to her telephone lines last night. She also failed to respond to text messages.

Her Press Secretary Abdulmalik however denied that the governor’s belongings were packed out of the Government House. “It is a lie,” he told The Nation on the telephone.

HE Northern States Governors Forum (NSGF) yesterday described the first Executive President of the country, Alhaji Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari, who turns 88 today, as a statesman of uncommon pedigree.

The forum, through its Chairman, Dr. Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu, who is also the Niger State Governor, in a statement in Minna, said: “As Nigeria’s first Executive President, Alhaji Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari demonstrably advertised probity and accountability and placed topmost premium on the values and virtues of constitutional democracy.”

The statement signed by Aliyu’s Chief Press Secretary, Malam Danladi Ndayebo, further said Shagari’s life symbolises a rejection of the corrupting influences that distract leaders’ commitment to improving the lot of the common man.

According to the governors, “Shagari’s politics eschews bitterness. Even opponents concede that he is a disciplined man whose life symbolises a rejection of the corrupting influences that distract the com-

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From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

mitment of some leaders to improving the lot of the common man.

“The former Nigerian leader is a statesman of uncommon pedigree that we see as a tower of strength in the cause of liberty and our democracy. We identify with him as the greatest statesman around today.

Shagari is not only the example that we all should follow, but he is truly a living legend.”

Paying tribute to the former leader, the forum said Shagari left legacies in critical sectors of the economy such as nationbuilding and national reconciliation, agriculture, national security, foreign policy, education, health, oil and gas development. Other areas are solid minerals development and tourism.

The forum said it is proud to be associated with the achievements of the former Nigerian leader, especially his contributions to the deepening of the nation’s democracy.

It prayed to God for excellent health, courage and many more years of selfless service to Nigeria and humanity for the former President Shagari.

Tambuwal urges govt on PEAKER of the House neglect of Representatives,

Aminu Tambuwal, has said infrastructural development of the country would amount to nothing if certain sections of the country were neglected.

According to the Speaker, who said nation-building should be a collective responsibility of all irrespective of geographical or socio-political affiliations, urged government to be open to constructive criticism.

He spoke in Lagos at the weekend after being honoured as Man of the Year by The Sun Newspapers.

The event was witnessed by dignitaries that included former Vice-President, Atiku Abubakar, legal luminary, Chief Afe Babalola, Governor Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State, former Governor

From Dele Anofi, Abuja

of Abia State, Orji Kalu, Minister of Police Affairs. Capt. Caleb Olubolade, Isiaka Rabiu, Ben Murray-Bruce, Tee Mac, House of Representatives members, among others.

Juju musician, King Sunny Ade, was on the band stand.

Tambuwal noted that concentration on magnificent infrastructure development as well as empowering few individuals to the neglect of a massive development of human capital, emphasised that the future of the country might be in jeopardy.

The Managing Director and Editor-in-Chief of the Sun Publishing Limited, Mr. Tony Onyima, said the award was meant to recognise and celebrate contributions to humanity.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

Why January salary was delayed, by Osun commissioner

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SUN State Commissioner for Finance and Budgetary Planning Wale Bolorunduro has explained why January salary was paid late.

Speaking with reporters in Osogbo, the state capital, the commissioner said the delay was caused by the failure of some stakeholders to key into the new payment method, which he said was designed to ensure transparency and prompt payment.

Bolorunduro said the salary has been paid into the bank accounts of workers.

He said: “The state began a biometric-based salary automation last year to achieve faster processing of salary and identify bonafide workers. Labour unions were part of the

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

stakeholders’ committee.

“The automation began in October and was used to pay November and December salary along with the manual payroll. There was a disruption of the exercise in January and the automated processing could not commence as usual on January 7.

All entreaties to labour failed and they submitted that their members have agreed that January salary will be delayed until they clear their issues with the government.

“They pulled out of the stakeholders’ committee meeting and there was no way we could know their grievance until a meeting was held

Alaafin donates SUV to church •Oyo gets Methodist Diocese

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HE Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Lamidi Adeyemi III, yesterday donated a Toyota Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV) to the Methodist Church of Nigeria, Oyo Diocese.

Oba Adeyemi, a Muslim, led his chiefs and other dignitaries to the church to felicitate with the pioneer Bishop of the newly-inaugurated Diocese, Rt. Rev. Titus Ilori Omoniyi.

The service was presided over by the Prelate of the Methodist Church of Nigeria, Dr. Ola Makinde.

Oba Adeyemi assured the congregation of religious harmony in the Southwest.

He said the plurality of religion in the zone has contin-

From Oseheye Okwuofu, Ibadan

ued to be a source of strength, adding that hardly can we find a family where Christians and Muslims are not inter-related.

Makinde hailed the Alaafin for his “remarkable sense of accommodation”. He said the monarch had been pushing for a Diocese of Oyo since four years ago.

Warning religious bigots to keep off the Southwest, the prelate urged the government to give traditional rulers constitutional powers.

He said this would tighten security at the grassroots.

Omoniyi called for the support of everyone to make his tenure fruitful.

Minister, Oyo govt disagree on relief materials

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INISTER of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Chief Olajumoke Akinjide yesterday urged the Oyo State Government to distribute relief materials donated by the Federal Government through the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) to rainstorm victims in Ibadan, the state capital.

Ms. Akinjide said the relief materials would assuage the suffering of the victims.

In a statement by her media aide, Alhaji Isiaka Kehinde, the minister said the materials arrived in Ibadan last Wednesday and should have been distributed immediately.

The materials include 2,000 roofing sheets, 800 bags of cement, 600 bags of rice, 500 roofing nails, 1,000 Zinc nails, 1,200 blankets, 2,000 mats, 300 mattresses and 2,400 2x4x12 planks.

Ms. Akinjide urged the Oyo State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) to work with NEMA officials to distribute the materials.

The state government accused the minister of politicising the issue. In a statement yesterday, the governor’s media aide, Mr. Tunde Muraina, said Ms. Akinjide was “merely taking advantage of the pains of the people to score a cheap political point”.

The government said: “The accusation is wrong. We are not surprised at Ms. Akinjide’s condemnation. Oyo people always see her at moments like this, with her politicised and

From Gbenga Omokhunu, Abuja

momentary sympathy aimed at gaining an undeserved place in the hearts of the people, but the people know their real friends at moments of grief.

“While Ms. Akinjide was in the comfort of her office in Abuja as the rainstorm wreaked havoc, on the second day of the storm, Governor Abiola Ajimobi visited the victims at Olomi. He was there till dusk and promised to build another road for them.

“On Thursday, the governor was at Ona Ara, where he did a symbolic presentation of relief materials donated by the state government and NEMA to the victims, even though NEMA officials inexplicably absented themselves. He did not leave Ona Ara until late in the night.”

Explaining that it wants to avoid a situation where the materials would end up in the hands of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) supporters, the government said: “From all indications, NEMA in the state was flirting with the opposition with a view to undermining the govt. Its officials are apparently pandering to some political interests.

“The leadership of the Agency in the state was, during the week, controlled by an Accord federal lawmaker, who insisted on controlling the distribution. We insisted that it was better to identify the number of victims, rather than giving the materials to a privileged few.”

with the Governor on January 21. Their grouse was that when November salary was paid, 120 of the 3,000 workers with the Hospital Management Board were left out. The number was reduced to 60 in December.

“Governor Rauf Aregbesola intervened. He urged them to consider the percentage left out and the improvement in the automated salary system. The union leaders said they would get back to their union members at their next congress and that automation will not resume until then. It is their salary and if they do not send inputs there is no way we can process it.

“As such, salary processing did not start until January ending. Processing takes

an average of two weeks and

by February 11, when it was completed, we discovered there were errors, as many workers who retired last December were still on the payroll.

“Many ministries and agencies did not submit the list of retired workers. TESCOM was one of them. If we had paid on the 12th, we would have overpaid by N500 million. So the correction had to be made and sent to the bank for payments on February 18. Within two days, all agencies received their workers’ salary.”

Bolorunduro reassured workers that salary would be paid by the 26th of every month, adding that the government would always protect their interests.

Teenager ‘kills’ friend in Osun •Gunmen kill policeman From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

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15-year-old boy has accidentally killed his 12-year-old friend, Timilehin Oguntoye, with a dane gun.

The incident occurred on Saturday at Akiriboto, Ife North Local Government Area of Osun State.

It was learnt that the suspect and his friends were playing with his father’s gun when he accidentally shot Timilehin.

Sources said the suspect ran away when he realised that his friend was dead.

It was gathered that the late Timilehin’s parents threatened to retaliate.

Timilehin’s body has been deposited at the morgue of the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital (OAUTH), Ile-Ife. Police spokesperson Mrs. Folashade Odoro said the suspect’s whereabouts are unknown.

Yesterday, a policeman in Edunabon, Ife North Local Government Area of Osun State, was killed by gunmen.

It was gathered that a police team stopped the gunmen, who were in a vehicle, and asked them to open the boot.

An eyewitness said the occupants of the vehicle refused to open the boot and an argument ensued.

It was learnt that a gun battle broke out and the gunmen killed the leader of the police team and escaped.

Mrs. Odoro said the command would issue a statement on the incident soon.

THE NATION MONDAY FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

•A crowd of people waiting to buy kerosene at NNPC mega station on Jos road in Bauchi ...yesterday.

•From left: Catholic Bishop of Makurdi, Most Rev. Atanasius Usu; Papa Nuncio, Most Rev. Augustine Kasuja; Most Rev. William Avenya and Archbishop of Abuja, John Cardinal Onaiyekan, at the installation of Most Rev. Avenya as the first indigenous Bishop of Gboko in Gboko...yesterday • Chief Executive Officer, Greenlife Pharmaceuticals and Chairman of Paincare Outreach, Mr Peter Nwosu (left) presenting a gift to Mrs Oladunni Adenike, a beneficiary at the outreach programme in Lagos. With them is Pastor Steve Akindara, an official of Paincare Outreach

•Anambra State Governor Peter Obi (left) receiving a plaque from the President, Aka Ikenga group, Chief Anayo Uwazurike during his interactive session with the group in Lagos... yesterday.

•Country Manager & Managing Director of Statoil Limited, Mrs. Ariwoola Ogbemi and Country chair and Managing Director of Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), Mr. Andrew Fawthrop at the Nigeria Oil & Gas Conference in Abuja.

PHOTO: PRECIOUS IGBONWELUNDU

•Former President, Rotary International ,Jonathan Majiyagbe (SAN) (left); District Governor 9125 Nigeria, Felix Obadan, Guest of Honour, Sir Emeka Offor and former Senate President Ken Nnamani, at a dinner in honour of Sir Offor as the most outstanding philanthropist in Africa to Rotary Foundation, in Abuja... at the weekend PHOTO ABAYOMI FAYESE

•From right: Chairman, Senate Committee on Insurance, Senator Ayoade Adeseun; Chairman, Odu’a Investment Company Ltd., Chief Sharafadeen Abiodun Alli, Alhaji Remi Adeleke and an aide to Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi, Hon. Nurudeen Akinyo at a reception in honour of Alli, who was elevated to the position of Oota Balogun Olubadan by Oba Samuel Odulana Odugade... at the weekend

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS Abia PDP protests Kalu’s return From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

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EMBERS of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Abia State at the weekend marched on the Government House to protest against the alleged return of ex-Governor Orji Uzor Kalu to the party.

Their spokesman, Emma Ukwu, said if Kalu is allowed to return to the party, it would bring confusion to the state and the party.

“Orji Kalu is a man who was defeated during the last general elections when he vied for the Senate for Abia North and was defeated.

“Now he wants to lead Ndigbo through his Njiko Igbo. A man who cannot get a Senate seat wants to lead Igbo people.”

Ukwu called on the governor to send their protest to the PDP national office, “so that they will know that it is not a local government affair, but that of the entire Abia PDP, which is against Kalu’s coming which will cause confusion in the party.”

10 join Abia ACN From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

T From left: Bishop of Akure Diocese Ven Simeon Borokini and his wife, Christiana; Bishop of Egbu Diocese Ven Geoffrey Okoro-Afor and his wife, Ngozi; Bishop of Lagos West Diocese Ven James Odedeji and his wife, Lydia at the consecration of the bishops at the Cathedral of St Jude (Anglican Communion), Ebute Metta, Lagos.

PHOTO: ADEJO DAVID

My work will speak for me, says Orji

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BIA State Governor Theodore Orji has said his record of performance would speak for him after leaving office.

He vowed not to go into a “media propaganda” with his opponents but to remain focused on his performance in office.

Orji also criticised some Abians in the Diaspora, who have been attacking his government.

In a statement by his Special Adviser on Public Com-

munications, Ben Onyechere, Orji said: “The temptation to drag us into the politics of media propaganda will not be condoned because the facts are on ground.

“My pact with Abians cannot be deterred because development of basic infrastructure, in addition to security is not only negotiable, it is the only substance we can bequeath to our people and for which posterity will judge us.

“The veracity of our intention is not only unquestionable but also unequivocal.

“This is because our people have suffered from the deceit of non-performance in the past and as such their affliction will not happen a second time and not under my watch.

“We are not unaware of deliberate attempts to stampede us to confusion by the tiny cabal masquerading as opposition, which resides in the Diaspora.

Man ‘beheads’ wife in Delta

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MANHUNT has begun for a suspect, simply identified as Chukwudi, after he allegedly beheaded his wife, Ndidi Emeka Mordi, following a dispute.

The suspect hails from Egbudu-Aka, Aniocha Local Government of Delta State.

Chukwudi, it was learnt, fled after the incident.

Police spokesman Famous Ajieh said a man, Sunday Ogbu, reported the matter to the

From Okungbowa Aiwerie, Asaba

police.

The spokesman said the police have visited the scene and that the body had been deposited at a mortuary for autopsy.

He confirmed the arrest of a five-member car snatching syndicate in Asaba.

Among the suspects are two ladies, who were arrested with the driver of a snatched Toyota

Yaris.

The suspects led the police to a hotel in Asaba where the two kingpins of the gang were waiting for a prospective buyer of the car, which was snatched in Enugu.

According to Ajieh, the hoodlums were apprehended with the aid of the car’s tracking system.

The spokesman said the leader of the gang “Morocco” is on the run.

Kidnapping: Security agencies probe Bayelsa town

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ECURITY agencies are probing the allegation that pirates use Azuzuma town in Bayelsa State as a hideout.

This followed the discovery of a camp allegedly used for hiding kidnapped victims.

Despite the threat of death sentence for kidnappers by Governor Seriaki Dickson, who recently signed the

Kidnapping and Allied Offences Bill 2013 into law, the kidnappers are not deterred.

A source said three Ukrainians, two Indians and one Russian kidnapped off the coast of the state from a vessel on February 17 are being kept at the camp in Azuzuma.

The source added that the activities of the pirates are in

collaboration with certain leaders and youths of the town in violation of the Kidnapping Act. “The ring leader of the group, simply identified as “Ngopi” and a former exmilitant have refused to release the kidnapped victims unconditionally, despite appeals,” he lamented.

Corruption: ‘Nigerians are to blame’

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HE Primate of the Aglican Communion (Church of Nigeria) and Bishop of Abuja, Rev Nicholas Okoh yesterday called on Nigerians to see self objectivity as the only way for the country to develop.

He said corruption should not only be viewed from the corridors of power alone but from the people who have negative tendences towards their neighbours. Thus, we should look into ourselves", he said.

Rev Okoh spoke yesterday after he consecrated three bishops at the Cathedral of St Jude, Ebute-Meta, Lagos.

Consecrated are: Rev Simeon Borokini (Akure), Ven Geoffrey Okorafor (Egbu) and Ven James Odedeji (Lagos West).

Rev Okoh urged Nigerians to avail themselves to the doctrines of the Lenten season for self denial and helping people with difficult situations.

The cleric said: "This season, whatever we

By Nneka Nwaneri

save from our fasting, we should give to the less-priviledged. It is a period we should dedicate more to the things of God and concentrate more on heavenly things to gain spiritual strength to serve God. "Let us forgive our neighbours and reconcile with those we have had disagreement with."

On the resignation of Pope Benedict XIV, he highly commended his good example and urged other office holders who cannot cope with their posts to step down and give chance to others.

The event was attended by former DirectorGeneral of the Nigerian Security and Exchange (NSE); Dr Ndidi Okekere Onyiuke; Nestle food chairman Chief Olusegun Osunkeye and Chief Judge of Lagos, Justice Ayotunde Philips among others.

“Part of our pact with the people of Abia is to tell them the truth at all times because our backgrounds are well known to them and as such they can distinguish between empty noise and sincerity of purpose.

“We have refused to be engaged in any popularity contest because we are too busy for such frivolity due to the enormity of infrastructural deficit we inherited and as such no amount of media hype can derail our agenda of development by priority.

HE Chairman of Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in Abia State, Egwuatu Egbulefu, has reassured members of the party that there is no problem, despite the merger.

He spoke in Umuahia, the state capital, when 10 members joined the party.

Egbulefu said the party has endorsed the merger and called on both old and new members to work towards building the party to an enviable height.

“For now we are still ACN and must continue to work in that direction until the merger details are made known to us, and our merger committees are working out the details.

“In 2015, we are going to produce the next president and governor, who must be an active governor.

He urged the new members to look for more members, saying that the party is open to all.

FCT minister faces contempt charge

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From Kamarudeen Ogundele, Abuja

MEDICAL establishment, Asher Hospital and Maternity Limited has filed a contempt charge against the Fedeeral Capital Territory Minister (FCT), Senator Bala Mohammed for allegedly violating, dis-regarding and disobeying the order of an Abuja High Court.

If found guilty, the minister risks a two-year jail term, according to type of notice of committal proceedings filed by Chief Ogwu Onoja (SAN) against the minister and four others.

In the February 22 contempt charge, the minister was alleged to have disobeyed a lawful court order thrice with the demolition of the property of a medical establishment, Asher Hospital and Maternity Limited at Katampe District, Abuja.

Bala and four others were said to have engaged fully-armed soldiers and policemen to back bulldozers that pulled down the structures in flagrance disobedience to a court judgment.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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RMAFC chief seeks abolition of state/council account

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HAIRMAN of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) Elias Mbam has recommended the abolition of the state/local government joint account.

Mbam predicated his recommendation on the abuse to which the establishment and management of the account has been subjected.

According to him, rather than fatten the account before sharing the funds, its operators reduce the deposit, a development he argued, negated the purpose for which the account was created.

He urged the National Assembly to take advantage of the ongoing constitutional review to delete the state/local government joint account from the constitution.

The RMAFC chief decried the flagrant abuse of the state/local government joint accounts by governors, alleging that they involved in the manipulation of the grassroots funds are behaving “smarter than the constitution”.

Calling for the abolition of the constitutional provision that gave teeth to the establishment of the joint account, Mbam said the third tier administration would remain ineffective as long as the joint account regime was still in place.

The RMAFC chief argued that

From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

since the 774 local governments in the country are constitutional beneficiaries of the Federation Account, their entitlements should be paid directly and not through the state government.

He said: “Since some governors have decided to be smarter than the constitution by tampering with local government allocations, it is better to revisit the constitution and change the clause about the state/local government joint account.”

Speaking with reporters in Minna yesterday, Mbam said the abuse of the joint account has become a concern to Nigerians, stressing that its continued retention in the constitution would spell doom for governance at the grassroots.

He said: “There have been allegations that local government and state joint account have been abused by some governors. The commission’s position is that the joint account be abolished. Local governments should get their fund directly from the Federal Government.”

Lamenting what he described as ‘bastardisation’ of the account, Mbam noted: “The issue of joint account has continued mainly because it is constitutional. When that clause of the constitution was drawn, it was

done with good intention. It was supposed to be one of the tools of development but now, it’s been greatly abused. The account was to be increased before sharing and not for state government to reduce it before sharing it.”

He challenged the National Assembly and Nigerians to cash on the on-going move to review and amend the 1999 Constitution by ensuring the abolishment of the account.

Mbam also blamed the high cost of governance on over bloated political appointments at the three tiers of government.

He said a deliberate and conscious effort must be taken to reduce the number of aides a governor has to bring down the cost of governance and enable the states have more resources for development.

He said: “The cost of governance is very high and it is a great concern to us all.

We have made efforts in reducing the high cost of governance. The aides of political officers are too many. You will see where a governor has as many as 1,000 aides, this increases the cost of governance.

“We need to stop wastage so that states can have resources to address certain issues rather than depending on federal allocation all the time.”

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OUSE Speaker Aminu Waziri Tambuwal yesterday gave an assurance that the National Assembly would look into the laws guiding intellectual property.

He noted that the current laws are not only weak but cannot protect the rights of filmmakers.

Tambuwal spoke during his condolence visit to the widow of the late veteran actor, Justus Esiri.

He recalled that the actor had appealed to him as someone who had the interest of the entertainment industry at heart.

Tambuwal regretted that he didn’t get to read an SMS the late Eziri sent to him six hours before he (the actor) died.

He said it was actor Kanayo O Kanayo, who called to tell him that the actor had passed on.

The Speaker arrived at the Mafoluku, Lagos home of the Esiris at about 12noon in the company of some of his colleagues. They were led by Kanayo and filmmaker, Zeb Ejiro.

Introducing the Speaker and his entourage, Kanayo described Tambuwal as a friend to the late Esiri and a man who

Tambuwal condoles with Esiri’s family •The late actor may be buried in April

By Victor Akande Entertainment Editor

has the interest of the entertainment industry at heart.

He reminded the Speaker of the last visit of some actors to Asokoro, recalling how, the Esiri, who sat very close to the Speaker, was full of life and cracking jokes to the amusement of all.

Ejiro pleaded with the Speaker to ensure that the privileges usually given to National Honours’ holders are extended to the late actor.

Esiri was in 2012 given the award of Officer of the Order of Niger (OON).

Condoling with the family, Tambuwal said he was shocked at the passing away of the actor and promised to support the family on the final rites.

Tambuwal said: “The nation cannot forget in a hurry, the contributions of Justus Esiri to the entertainment industry. My consolation is that he has left a

good legacy. It is God, who gives and takes. “And I think his death should bring the industry together more than before. I know that there are challenges of piracy. I know that the laws guiding piracy are weak.

We will try at the National Assembly, as much as possible to see that they are strengthened.”

Those who visited the Eziris yesterday include: the representatives of Actors’ Guild of Nigeria (AGN), led by its President, Ibinabor Fiberesima, Genevieve Nnaji, Segun Arinze, Stephanie Okereke, Monalisa Chinda and Chidi Mokeme. Others were: Zik Zulu, President, Association of Movie Producers (AMP) and Andy Amenechi, President, Directors Guild of Nigeria (DGN Responding on behalf of the family, the deceased second son, Sidney, expressed gratitude to the visitors, promising to avail them with information on burial arrangements as soon as the family is ready.

Reps query ministry over purchase of N4.1b Japan building

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HE purchase of a building in Japan for N4.1 billion by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for use as a Chancery is being queried by the House of Representatives Committee on Public Accounts.

The committee, headed by Solomon Olamilekan Adeola wanted to know if the money was used to buy an estate.

According to the committee, the purchase was questionable because the building was far less in value than the quoted amount.

The Committee members at the weekend session expressed surprise at the huge

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From Victor Oluwasegun and Dele Anofi, Abuja

cost, adding that the Audit queries on the transaction from the Auditor General’s office was suspicious on not only terms but the $30.1 million used to purchase the building.

The Assistant Director of Finance for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Yusufu Zakari, who stood in for the Minister, could not justify the transaction. When asked for the relevant documents to show due process in the purchase of the building, he asked the lawmakers for more time to

present them.

In his ruling on the issue, the committee chairman said it was necessary for the members to see the relevant documents relating to the purchase.

He said the committee had information that the building was highly inflated and that his committee would leave no stone unturned in its efforts to get to the bottom of the riddle. “Even if we have to go to Japan to verify,” he threatened.

The committee, therefore, gave the ministry two weeks to furnish it with the relevant documents concerning the transaction.

Pensioners suspend protest

HE Nigerian Union of Pensioners (NUP) has suspended its protest scheduled for today.

The National President of the union, Comrade Ali

From John Ofikhenua, Abuja

Abacha, said the union suspended the protest because of the negotiations it has had with the Federal Government.

Abacha, who spoke to reporters in Abuja at the weekend, said the union is agitating for improvement in pension payment and payment of check-off dues.

Senate summons NDDC chief, others

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HE Senate has summoned the Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Christian Oboh, over abandoned projects.

Also to appear before the Senate Committee on Niger Delta, on Wednesday are NDDC Executive Director, Projects, Edikan Eshett, Akwa Ibom State representative in the commission and FCC Construction Company, which is accused of abandoning projects, especially in Akwa Ibom State.

The upper chamber said it would not consider the 2013 budget proposal of the commission until it is done with the oversight of contracts awarded by the commission and the level of execution.

Chairman, Senate Committee on NDDC,

From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor

James Manager, issued the summons at the weekend when he led members of the Senate Committee on Niger Delta on oversight function of NDDC projects.

Manager said if not for democracy, the committee would revoke the contracts.

National Assembly, he said, may be pushed to recommend that contracts be taken away from unserious contractors.

Some of the contractors were accused of subletting contracts to other contractors after receiving percentage of the contract cost.

The committee specifically wanted Oboh to explain why the commission has several abandoned projects.

Edo fixes rates for transporters

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HE Edo State Government has fixed daily levies and rates to be paid by commercial transport operators.

A statement by the Chief of Staff, Patrick Obahiagbon, said the government’s ban on the collection of rates by some unions remains in force.

He said the government has authorised Akugbe Ventures to collect Personal Income Tax from operators in the sector on its behalf.

The statement reads: “It is hereby announced for the in-

formation of the public that the government’s ban on various unions, including the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), Road Transport Employers’ Association of Nigeria (RTEAN), Drivers’ Welfare Scheme and other illegal collectors of levies and rates in the transport sector remains in force.

“The only revenue collector authorised by government in the transport sector is Akugbe Ventures and it is authorised to collect Personal Income Tax

from the following categories of persons only: Commercial inter-state motor vehicle drivers will pay N150 per day per driver Commercial intra-state motor vehicle drivers (including taxis, buses and tricycles) will pay N100 per day per driver; Commercial motorcycle (Okada) riders will pay N50 per day per rider.

“The governor wishes to emphasise that anybody or group that acts in breach of this directive will be prosecuted.”

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

86TH KANO STATE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE presided over the Council meeting of Wednesday 20th February, 2013 (10th Rabi’ul Thani, 1434AH) during which 18 memoranda were submitted by 7 MDAs for deliberation. An expenditure of N2,550,030,153.28 was approved for the execution of 11 projects. Thus; 1. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY TO THE STATE GOVERNMENT The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted 10 memoranda on behalf of some MDAs for deliberation by the Council as follows; a. Presentation on the conditions adopted by the Nigerian Football Federation (NFF) for the registration of all teams that will participate in the 2013 Confederation of African Football (CAF) Championship:The contents of this memorandum reminded the council of the brilliant performance of the Kano Pillars Football Club in the 2012 National Premier League season, a feat that qualified the Club to represent Nigeria at the Continental Championship, which the winner will represent the continent at World Club Championship organized by the Federation of International Football Association (FIFA).

The memorandum explained that for the Club to participate, the State Government must write a letter of undertaking that it will bear the responsibility of sponsoring the team to both home and away matches. The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted the request for the Issuance of a Letter of Undertaking on behalf of the Ministry of Information, Internal Affairs, Youths, Sports and Culture.

While deliberating on the issue, Council recalled Government’s commitment and support to sporting activities since its inception. More than N190 million was expended on Kano Pillars Football Club and other sporting activities from May 2011 to January 2013. Council, therefore, noted the significance of such a letter of commitment vis—vis Kano Pillars Football Club participation.

Council therefore, approved the Issuance of the Letter of Undertaking to CAF by the Office of the Secretary to the State Government on behalf of the State Government. b.

Presentation of a Report and Commendation from 19 Postgraduate Students studying in China under the recent 501 candidates Scholarship Scheme:This Government is a pacesetter in Nigeria in terms of delivery capacity in various aspects of human development. Education has received a lot of attention since the inception of this Administration with more than N9 billion expended for its improvement through either the setting up of a new University; the Northwest University, the building of more classes, staff quarters, provision of instructional materials and the sponsorship of indigenous youths to pursue courses both within and outside the country. It may be recalled that recently the Administration sponsored 501 postgraduate students to study in Turkey, China, Malaysia, Singapore, Uruguay, Britain, etc.

As a follow-up 100 candidates were sponsored to undergo Pilot training in Jordan, while another 100 were interviewed to study medicine overseas.

This explains the content of this memorandum, which informed the Council that the 19 students sponsored to China under the 501 Candidates Scholarship Scheme have settled down and have begun their studies in earnest. The students in a letter attached to the memorandum expressed their appreciation and indicated their commendation and admiration for the present administration for giving them access to this noble opportunity irrespective of their social status. A group photograph of the students was presented to the Council. All appeared jubilant in their Kwankwasiyya Red Caps. Council appreciated the presentation and Government will soon devise a means of visiting them in China. c.

Request for funds as Counterpart Funding for the conduct of Final Planning Stages of Urban Basic Services Program Initiative (UBSOI) under UNICEF Assisted program:The Administration is happy to be partner in every development program with foreign or domestic NGOs. Government views programs being sponsored by the United Nations or UNICEF as worthwhile, especially in areas of partnership and joint funding as the Government is funding its program without recourse to loan. The Urban Basic Service Program Initiative Program being proposed in this memorandum is a UNICEF assisted program. For the implementation of the program the State Government would have to release a counterpart funding of the sum of N2,260,800.00 for the conduct of the final planning stages of UBSOI under the UNICEF program.

The program is aimed at providing interventions in the areas of Education, Health, Water and Sanitation, Environment as well as Child Protection. It has already successfully passed through two (2) stages (i.e. Sensitization and Data Collection) in three (3) slum communities of each of the eight (8) metropolitan LGCAs. The final stage is Disseminating Workshop for the Development of 2013 Work Plan to popularize the findings that will enable the stakeholders to select the exact communities to intervene upon as well as the relevant projects to be implemented for the betterment of the affected communities. The Workshop is expected to last for three (3) days and to be jointly funded thus; • UNICEF Contribution N4,223,300.00 • State Government Contribution N2,266,800.00 TOTAL N6,490,100.00 The money is to be used for the settlement of Hall Charges, payment of allowances to Resource persons, Provision of Honoraria, Provision of refreshment, Workshop materials, report writing, etc.

Council approved the release of the sum of N2,266,800.00 as the State Government’s counterpart contribution for the final planning stages of the UBSOI program to enable the conduct of the Final Planning Stages of the UBSOI under the UNICEF Assisted Program. d.

Presentation on and request for the elongation of the terminal salary grade for Pharmacy Technicians Cadre:The Office of the Head of Civil Service submitted the request for the elongation of terminal Salary Grade for Pharmacy Technicians Cadre. This was presented as a Convention and practice in the Civil Service, which draws its authority from the “Resolution of Ministerial Committee of the National Council on Establishment” which deliberates upon such and other related Service Matters.

Council noted, considered and approved the elongation of the terminal Salary Grade of the Pharmacy Technicians Cadre from GL 13 to 14 according to the details presented. The gesture was in cognizance of the significance of such professionals whose services are vitally required by the Society.

Council also noted that the present administration was amongst the first to pay the N18,000.00 minimum wage in the country. The Government also introduced many pro-labor policies, such as the payment of vehicles loan, disposal of Government Houses to the occupants, etc. e.

Presentation of the recommendation to purchase fourteen (14) Official Vehicles for the 2nd Batch of Judges and Khadis:The Office of the Attorney General/Hon. Commissioner for Justice was in support of the request to purchase and allocate fourteen (14) Official Vehicles for the second (2nd) batch of State Judges and Khadis of Sharia Courts of Appeal as was done to the (1st) batch that qualified. Such is to be carried out every four years.

Council noted, Considered and approved the release of the sum of N166,600,000.00 to the Office of the Secretary to the State Government for the purchase and allocation of second batch of 14 Official

Vehicles to State Judges and Khadis of the Sharia Court of Appeal. This approval is in line with certain political and judicial officers (salaries and allowances, etc) Amendment Bill 2008. f. Request for funds to facilitate the payment of compensation in respect of the demolished property situated along Zaria Road:The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted a request for the release of the sum of N31,010,000.00 by the Council on behalf of the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to enable payment for compensation of a demolished property located along Zaria Road. The property was demolished as a result of the construction of the dual carriage link road between City Centre and Zaria Road.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankawaso Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N31,010,000.00 to the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to facilitate the payment of the claimed compensation to the title holder of the property in question. g.

Presentation on the Non Payment of State Allowance for MSS MIDWIVES and CHEWS in Kano State:The case of the Midwives posted to Kano under the MSS MIDWIVES and CHEWS Scheme was presented by the Ministry of Health to the Council through the Office of the Secretary to the State Government.

Contents of this memorandum presented the Scheme as a Federal Government initiative in collaboration with States and benefiting Local Governments to locate and re-locate the Staff from areas of excess to areas of paucity like Kano. The main aim is to reduce the very high level of Maternal Mortality in our Communities. Three batches have since been deployed to Kano in 2010, 2011 and 2012.

Council was further informed that, the responsibility of paying their allowances rests with the three (3) tiers of Government with the Federal Government paying 50%, State Government paying 30% and Local Government paying 20%.

Notably, the Federal and Local Governments have since commenced regular payment of the allowances but Kano State Government is yet to start paying. The issue was once presented to the Executive Council at one of its sitting at which the Office of the Head of Civil Service was directed to compute and submit to the Council the outstanding arrears for settlement.

The Ministry requested the Council to re-instruct the Office of the Head of Civil Service to submit the already computed/assessed payment request for settlement as the services of these staff are vitally required and impact positively on the maternal mortality rate at the beneficiary locations, which is the main aim of the Scheme.

Council noted, considered and approved the release of the sum of N52,876,000.00 to enable the Ministry of Health effect payment of the stated allowances. h.

Request for funds to enable the printing of Admission Forms for the School of Nursing Kano, School of Midwifery Kano and School of Midwifery Dambatta:The Office of the Secretary to the State Government submitted the request for the release of the sum of N240,000.00 on behalf of the Ministry of Health to enable the printing of 1600 admission forms in order to begin processing of the 2013 admissions into the Schools mentioned.

Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Health to enable the printing of the stated number of admission forms. i.

Presentation of Letter of Appreciation from “Kwankwasiyya Pilot”:The group of 100 prospective students from the 44 Local Governments who benefitted from the scholarship to study piloting at MIDEAST Aviation Academy, Jordan, call or tag-name themselves as the “Kwankwasiyya Pilot”. This group sent in a Letter of Appreciation to the Governor Engr.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE through the Office of the Secretary to the State Government, which presented it to the Council.

Contents of this Letter showered unreserved accolades and appreciation to the Governor and prayed for the Almighty Allah to continue to protect and guide him in the discharge of his duties for the benefit of all and sundry as proven in their case-Ameen.

Council acknowledged and appreciated the contents of the Letter.

2. MINISTRY OF HEALTH Two (2) memoranda were submitted for deliberation by the Council from the Ministry of Health as follows: a. Request for funds to facilitate the revival of Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Health Services in Kano State:Contents of this memorandum politely reminded the attentive Council of the re-introduction and commissioning of the laudable “Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Health Services” in the State with ten (10) brand new (full option) ambulances on Tuesday 4th December, 2012. This is an improvement on what was initiated in 2001 during the first incumbency of Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE when only three (3) ambulances were provided to cover the three Senatorial Districts in the State.

Essentially, the entire program is meant to deliver healthcare services to the doorsteps of the urban/ rural poor, so as to ease the suffering of the common man and reduce the disease burden among the populace thereby improving the health indices of the State and the Country at large.

The program will be efficiently managed by relevant professional personnel whereby the ten (10) ambulances are allocated to cover 4-5 LGCAs with each being stationed at strategically designated Centers from which it rotates/circulates rendering services for 24 hours of each day. All teams are provided with modern communication gadgets, the hotline numbers of which are known by the public.

The Ministry therefore requested the Council to approve the release of the sum of N17,021,825.00 to enable the purchase of consumables/drugs, maintenance and fuelling as well as servicing the vehicles, training and mobilizing the crew members, etc. Again, Council was requested to approve a Standing Order on the release of N16,871,825.00 on quarterly basis to the Hospital Management for the sustenance of the program.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013 Council noted, considered and approved the release of the aggregate sum of N33,893,650.00 to the Ministry of Health to enable the revival of the laudable Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Services Program in Kano State. b.

Request for funds to facilitate the purchase of mattresses, pillows and bedding materials (Bed sheets, Blankets, Mackintoshes, etc) and the repairs of hospital beds:The Ministry of Health resubmitted its request for the release of funds to undertake the stated purposes above. Contents of this memorandum acknowledged the recent approval granted by the Council on the purchase of Hospital mattresses, Bed sheets, Blankets, etc and the dire need to repair some 546 Hospital Beds in selected Health facilities.

The Ministry further requested for the release of the aggregate sum of N40,666,944.34 by the Council to enable the facilitation of the following; i. Lot I – purchase of Hospital Mattresses, beddings etc on Contract N37,167,582.10 ii. Lot II – Repairs of 546 selected hospital beds on direct labour N3,499,362.24 Total N40,666,944.34 Considering the resolve of the present administration under the leadership of Governor Engr.

Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE to provide and improve facilities in the Health Sector, Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Health to be expended according to the details provided.

3. MINISTRY OF LAND AND PHYSICAL PLANNING Request for funds to facilitate the provision of interlock tiling and concrete surfacing at Jawalah GSM Market and vulcanizers yard:The Ministry of Land and Physical Planning reported to the Council that the construction of Jawalah GSM Market and Vulcanizers Yard along Festival Road Kofar Nassarawa has been completed as part of the relocation exercise to pave way for the construction of the Flyover at Silver Jubilee Roundabout.

The affected persons have been satisfactorily relocated to the new site according to the policy of the present administration. What remains is for the Government to make the place suitable/conducive for conducting business especially during the rainy season. Essentially, the premises require interlock tiling and concrete surfacing for which the work was assessed at the estimated cost of N6,506,175.00.

So, the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning requested for approval by the Council for the release of the assessed estimated sum of N6,506,175.00 to enable the interlock tiling and concrete surfacing at the new Jawalah GSM Market and Vulcanizers Yard.

Considering the significance of the project to the laudable policy of the present administration on Youth Empowerment and Poverty Eradication, Council approved the release of the requested sum of money to the Ministry of Land and Physical Planning to carry out the stated project.

4. MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Request for funds to enable facilitation for the 3rd Batch of training at Kano State Livestock Institute Bagauda:The Livestock Institute at Bagauda is among the 21 Skill acquisition Institutes established by the present administration at which training commenced on 22nd October, 2012. Two sets of trainees totaling 264 students have already graduated and were respectively allocated their training packages.

Meanwhile, the 3rd Batch of training involving a total number of 132 students being trained on two modules (i.e Bull fattening and Rabbit production) is scheduled to end on Monday 11th March, 2013.

As such, the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources requested for the release of the aggregate sum of N17,695,200.00 by the Council to cater for the following ; • Feeding of Trainees/payment of Honorarium to resource persons and Screening exercise = N3,547,000.00 • Post Training Packages, running cost, wages, veterinary and human medicinal drugs = N14,148,200.00 TOTAL =N17,695,200.00 Council appraised and deliberated on the issue before finally granting approval for the release of the requested sum of N17,695,200.00 to the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources to facilitate the execution of the 3rd Phase of the laudable training program at the Livestock Institute Bagauda.

5.

OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY GOVERNOR/HON. COMMISSIONER FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Request for funds to enable the conversion of KASCO Stores to Garment Cottage Industries at 44 LGCAs:The Office of the Deputy Governor/Hon. Commissioner for Local Governments reminded the Council of the declaration made by the Governor Engr. Rabi’u Musa Kwankwaso FNSE in his Inauguration Speech that the Government would make full utilization of all abandoned buildings into meaningful functions for the socio-economic benefit of the people of Kano State.

In line with this, Government deemed it a good idea to convert the under-utilized/abandoned KASCO Stores across the 44 LGCAs of the State into Skills acquisition Centers in the areas of knitting and garment production/tailoring.

The entire idea is to promote the development of Cottage Industries at grassroots level that would further trigger the development of the Textile Industry potentials of Kano State with a view to harnessing the abundant available resources for the industry and generation of employment and empowerment of youths, irrespective of gender, to become entrepreneurs.

Two phases were proposed for the conversion to the Council at its 85th Sitting of 13th February, 2013. Phase one was approved which involves the conversion of one each of the KASCO Stores at the 44 LGCAs to the Garment Cottage Industries. Phase two is to be a replication of the phase one to finally enable each of the 44 LGCAs to have two (2) making a total of 88.

Details were presented by contents of this memorandum and the financial requirements to actualize the phase one of the project totals up to the sum of N2,100,195,800.77 with each LGCA sponsoring the cost as part of its equity Share to the project (i.e N47,731,722.07 each x 44 = N2,100,195,798.88).

Council noted, considered and approved for • Adoption of the conversion design presented 6. MINISTRY OF WORKS, HOUSING AND TRANSPORT The Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport submitted two (2) memoranda for deliberation by the Council as follows; a. Request for funds to facilitate the general renovation of Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga to serve as permanent site for Kano Film Institute:The Kano Film Institute is among the twenty one (21) Post Secondary/Tertiary Institutions established by the present administration from the inception of its second tenure to date. Yet, the Institute has no permanent site for which the Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga is being considered.

As such, the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport appraised and assessed the extent of works required and prepared a Bill of Quantities in the sum of N57,569,795.20 for the project which was requested for release by the Council to enable the Ministry undertake.

Considering the relevance of the Institute to professionalize and sanitize Film production in the State and the entire nation, Council approved the release of the sum of N57,569,795.20 to the Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport to enable the renovation of Rock Castle Hotel at Tiga to serve as the permanent site of the Kano Film Institute. b.

Request for funds to facilitate the fabrication, supply and installation of Overhead Gantry Sign Boards along Six (6) Dual Carriage Gateways into Kano and Additional Five (5) Junctions:The rapid infrastructural development/provision and urban renewal affected by the present administration has brought about an increase in economic activities, which increased vehicular and otherwise movements on the intra/inter urban roads. In order to facilitate for smooth movement and activities in urban Kano, proper and effective transportation planning that guides, protects and controls these infrastructure and provides convenient traffic movements on our roads becomes

an inevitable component of the urban system. Kano is progressively attaining the position of a Mega City, which makes provision of Overhead gantry Sign Boards paramount and important to guide motorists along the streets and highways to inform them of intersection routes, direction to parts of the City, towns and other important destinations.

Council was notified, by contents of this memorandum, that six (6) dual carriage gateways into Kano have been identified and selected for the installation of overhead gantry signboards. They include Zaria Road, Gwarzo Road, Maiduguri Road, Katsina Road, Hadejia Road and Madobi Road.

The Ministry of Works, Housing and Transport requested Council’s approval for the release of the sum of N40,485,789.05 to enable the execution of the project. Council in consideration of the significance of the project approved the request for the project, which will ease commuting in and out of the metropolitan Kano.

7. MINISTRY OF FINANCE Presentation on the proposal by Jaiz Bank Plc. on the Kano State Government GP Houses Sales:Contents of this memorandum amply reminded the Council of the policy of the present administration to dispose of GP Houses to the occupants and Civil Servants and the corresponding resolve to assist the beneficiaries to purchase the houses through Financial Institutions by facilitating the process of securing soft and affordable Bank facilities/loans.

Notably, the Jaiz Bank Plc. indicated interest to collaborate with State Government towards the realization of this noble objective. The Bank submitted its proposal through the Ministry of Finance, which conveyed it as the following; • The Bank has agreed on 12 years “Ijara Period” • The sharing percentage arrangement in the event of early exit of the customer from the loan facility is as follows; * 10% to the Bank and 90% to the customer/beneficiary within the first year. * 15% to the Bank and 85% to the customer/beneficiary within the second year. * 25% to the Bank and 75% to the customer/beneficiary after the second year. * 25% of excess valuation/sales price shall be appreciable in the event of default by the customer/beneficiary and the Bank’s consequent realization of the property.

Council noted and deliberated upon the presentation after which the Head of Civil Service was directed to communicate with the beneficiaries to study the new proposal by Ja’iz Bank for possible accessing and also to settle the 10% of the price of the Houses allocated to them in good time.

UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES OF THE 86TH EXCO SITTING 1.

VISIT OF THE GOVERNOR ENGR. RABI’U MUSA KWANKWASO, FNSE TO THE UNITED KINGDOM Council acknowledged the trip by the Governor to the UK where he visited His Royal Highness, The Emir of Kano, Alhaji Dr Ado Bayero who is recuperating after the recent unfortunate attack on him and his entourage by unknown Gunmen. Council received with joy the news that the Emir is responding to treatment and will soon return home.

Similarly, the Governor visited Bradford College where he discussed on a retainer ship program where teachers of Technical Colleges from Kano will be sent to study in order to improve on their skills. The Governor also met with the residents in the UK Indigenous to Kano State who also pledged to assist in the improvement and development of the State.

VISIT OF A DELEGATION FROM NIGERIAN TURKISH NILE UNIVERSITY AND AMERICAN UNIVERSITY, YOLA Council noted the visit made by the top managements of the Turkish Nile University and American University Yola. The visitors were impressed with the development so far made in the area of education in specific and the State in general. They commended the State Government over its giant stride in the improvement of the Educational Sector particularly in the area of tertiary institutions.

Similarly, they pledged their resolve to collaborate with the Kano State Government in improving education particularly in the area of University Education.

2.

MEETING WITH STAKEHOLDERS IN RESPECT OF 5 KILOMETER LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ROAD PROJECTS Council acknowledged the meeting held between the Governor and all stakeholders i.e. Contractors, Engineers, etc handling the construction of the five (5) kilometer Roads across the 44 Local Government areas.

3.

4. ASSUMPTION OF DUTY OF THE NEWLY APPOINTED COMMISSIONER Council acknowledged the assumption to duty of the newly appointed Commissioner, Dr Binta Tijjani Jibril who was posted to the Ministry of Women affairs and Social Development on the 22/ 2/2013.

5. SIGNING OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF JAKARA RIVER Council acknowledged the signing of the contract documents for the construction of the Jakara River project on behalf of the State Government by the Honorable Commissioner, Works, Housing & Transport and the Contractors.

6.

DONATION TO THE VICTIMS OF UNKNOWN GUNMEN ATTACK ON THE CONVOY OF HRH THE EMIR OF KANO

Council commiserated with the families of the victims over the unfortunate incidence which led to the loss of lives of Alh Salisu Kura, Interim Management Officer, Kumbotso Local Government, Salisu Ibrahim and Abubakar Hassan Sheka. The State Government donated the sum of N1,000,000.00, three (3) Bedroom House and also pledged to sponsor the children of the Late Alhaji Salisu Kura to complete their education. Similarly, the State Government donated the sum of N500,000 each to the families of Salisu Ibrahim and Abubakar Hassan.

7. CONGRATULATORY MESSAGE TO KANO PILLARS FOOTBALL CLUB Council congratulated Kano Pillars Football Club for defeating their Central African Republic counterpart Olympic 5-1 at the opening match of the CAF Championship played at the Sani Abacha Stadium, Kano on Saturday 6th February 2013.

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CONDOLENCE MESSAGE TO THE FAMILIES OF LATE MUDI SPEAKING AND SANI GULE Council sent its condolence to the families of Late Mudi Speaking and Sani Gule and prayed for Allah’s blessing to the souls of the elder statesmen who have contributed immensely to the development of the State.

USEFUL PHONE NUMBERS ON ANY EMERGENCY Contact (KAROTA) for: Breakdown of Vehicle, Traffic Congestion, Accident, Illegal / Wrong Parking through the following number. – 08091626747. State Police Command could be contacted on – 08032419754, 08123821575. State Fire Service may also be contacted on – 07051246833, 08191778888.

For further information on Government activities visit us at: www.kano.gov.ng/new

SIGNED: Hon. Commissioner, Minstry of Information, Internal Affairs, Youth, Sports & Culture.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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COMMENTARY FROM OTHER LANDS

EDITORIALS

Dollar for naira?

• CBN has a duty to see that naira remains sole legal tender in the country

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AST week, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) rejected the resolution of the House of Representatives urging it to ban the use of foreign currencies in local transactions. The House had premised the resolution, passed on February 14, on the rising trend by major hotels, elite schools and supermarkets to dollarise domestic transactions. The House, rightly, saw the development as undermining the role of the naira, particularly as store of value.

The CBN Deputy Governor (Operations), Tunde Lemo, gave two reasons for rejecting the House resolution. First, he argued that the bank lacked the capacity to impose the ban; and second, that the apex bank was not a law enforcement agency. As if these were not confounding enough, he added a most astonishing statement of abdication: the N5,000 note proposed by the apex bank last year, suspended following public outcry, would have addressed the challenges posed by the dollarisation of the economy.

We share in the concerns of the House.

If we may put things in perspective, the concerns spring from the yawning inadequacies in the current framework of foreign exchange management, particularly the nation’s mindless embrace of globalisation. But more importantly, it calls to question, the bank’s appreciation of what the trend forebode for the naira under the current regime of abdication.

We see the issues involved as two-fold.

The first is legal – the position of the law

on the use of foreign currencies for local transactions; the other, the authority to enforce the applicable laws.

On the first, the CBN is unequivocal: “the country’s legal tender is the naira and it is therefore illegal to pay for goods and services in Nigeria in foreign currency”. This position, of course, tallies with that of the House; hence it seems settled.

On the second, whereas the House believes that the apex bank has the duty to enforce compliance, the apex bank prefers to locate the responsibility elsewhere.

Of course, we find the claim by the apex bank that it lacked police powers and hence its feigning of helplessness ingenious and inexplicable. The issue, in our view, is not much one of capacity but one of a lack of resolve. We observe that nowhere in the resolution did the House remotely suggest that the apex bank assume police powers. What it sought was to put the bank in the driver’s seat in the search for solution to the problem. This is why it comes as disappointing that the apex bank failed to grasp the import of the resolution – which it uncharitably linked to Nigerians’ rejection of its rather curious plan to introduce N5,000 note.

We do not seek to understate the dollarisation challenge; we understand that the push to halt its use in local transactions will prove herculean not just in the context of the pressures of globalisation, but even more so in the all-

comers foreign exchange environment currently in place. But that cannot be an excuse for doing nothing, more so when the implication of doing nothing comes at great costs to the naira. As we noted in a previous editorial, a good way to start is to overhaul the current framework of forex management.

And, if we may make the point again, nowhere, except Nigeria, are foreign currencies hawked in street corners. We expect the CBN to give a thought to that in dealing with the latest scourge of currency trafficking.

At any rate, what is the function of the apex monetary authority if not to promote and defend the use of the naira as medium of exchange and as store of value?

‘Of course, we find the claim by the apex bank that it lacked police powers and hence its feigning of helplessness ingenious and inexplicable. The issue, in our view, is not much one of capacity but one of a lack of resolve. We observe that nowhere in the resolution did the House remotely suggest that the apex bank assume police powers. What it sought was to put the bank in the driver’s seat in the search for solution to the problem’

Salutary and symbolic •Court judgment on Odi good for checking excessive use of power

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HE judgment of Justice Lambi Akanbi of the Federal High Court that awarded damages against the Federal Government for the military invasion of Odi town, in Bayelsa State in 1999, is salutary and symbolic. The judgment nestles on one of the major foundations of democracy, as provided in section 6(6)(b) of the 1999 constitution: the prerogative of the courts to arbitrate in disputes between governments and individuals. Also, the people of Odi, and indeed most Nigerians, will be gratified by the punitive powers of the courts against the executive, otherwise government powers will be absolute, and absolute powers corrupt absolutely.

Justice Akanbi awarded the sum of N37.6 billion as general and specific damages against the Federal Government, which ordered the military to invade Odi,

The judgment of Justice Lambi Akanbi of the Federal High Court that awarded damages against the Federal Government for the military invasion of Odi town, in Bayelsa State in 1999, is salutary and symbolic ... The people of Odi, and indeed most Nigerians, will be gratified by the punitive powers of the courts against the executive, otherwise government powers will be absolute, and absolute powers corrupt absolutely.

following the killing of 12 policemen on duty in the town by armed gangs on November 4 and 5, 1999. The judge was thoroughly piqued by the conduct of the Federal Government. He said: “the destruction of Odi was comprehensive and complete; no aspect of the community was spared by what I saw in the pictures showed here”. He went further: “the respondents violated the fundamental human rights of the people of Odi, by the massacre. The people are entitled to fundamental rights to life, dignity and fair play.”

While we strongly deprecate the killing of security personnel sent to maintain peace in the community; it is rather unfortunate that a civilian government could seek to punish a terrorist act by terrorising an entire community. Unfortunately, former President Olusegun Obasanjo gloats over the massacre as an equitable response to a breach of national security by the miscreants who killed the policemen in Odi community.

On his part, President Goodluck Jonathan, then a deputy Governor of Bayelsa State claims that: “only innocent people, including women, children and the very weak that could not escape were killed in Odi”. Interestingly, the latter assertion was quoted by the judge, to underscore the award of damages.

We recall also that under President Obasanjo, the people of Zaki-Biam suffered similar destruction, following the killing of soldiers sent to maintain peace between warring communities. In far away South Africa, a protest by coal miners demanding an increase in salary last year turned bloody, and in retaliation, the police descended on the strikers and murdered many of them. These and simi-

lar high-handed reactions usually put governments on the spot, as to what amounts to a reasonable force to quell civil disobedience. Where excessive force is used as held by the high court in the case of Odi, the issue of what amounts to a fair restitution becomes the next challenge.

Since life is irreplaceable, the option open to the court is to award damages, and where applicable hold the major actors personally responsible. Unfortunately in the Odi case, the state has not openly taken steps to hold the dramatis personae accountable. For instance, no efforts have been made to find out those actually responsible for killing the 12 policemen. Also, no enquiry was made to hold the troops sent to the town accountable to the rules of military engagement. If, as confirmed by the courts, the entire town was razed down, is it not proper to find out who gave instruction to the troops to act in such manner; or were they entitled to kill and maim as it pleased them?

Regrettably, the civilian population has paid dearly for the conducts of probably small but significant members of our security agencies. Ranging from ‘accidental discharge’ to willful killings and abuses, some of our security personnel need to be weaned from their sense of superiority and invincibility anytime they are dealing with civilians.

Unfortunately, the criminal act of those who murdered the policemen, the indiscretion of President Obasanjo and the excesses of the security personnel sent to Odi, will cost Nigeria’s tax payers N37.6 billion. This is in addition to the loss of innocent lives and properties of the Odi people.

Cooling the Tunisia crisis

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UNISIA WAS the first Arab country to overthrow its autocracy in 2011, and for much of the past two years it has had the most success in building a new political order. Now the country faces the worst crisis since the revolution. On Tuesday, the prime minister of the Islamist-led government resigned after his own party refused to allow the appointment of a new, nonpartisan cabinet in response to the assassination of an opposition political leader. Though the streets of Tunis remain relatively calm, the risk is growing that uncompromising leaders will plunge the country into turmoil.

As in Egypt, where such turmoil is advancing, Tunisia’s population has become polarized between secular citizens, who fear that their liberties will be eroded by the new government, and the Islamists, who have been slow to seek accommodation with opponents or to control their most militant followers. The Ennahda party, which formed a coalition with a secular party following an October 2011 election, has a moderate platform, but it includes hard-line clerics in its ranks and is challenged by more militant Islamist groups outside of government. Secular parties, meanwhile, have fanned popular fears that the Islamists will ban alcohol, deprive women of their rights and drive away the Western tourists upon whom much of the economy depends.

It’s still not known who was responsible for the Feb. 6 assassination of Chokri Belaid, a prominent secularist and government critic whose slaying triggered the largest street demonstrations since the revolution. But Hamadi Jebali, a top leader of the Ennahda party, was right as prime minister to respond by denouncing the killing as “an act of terrorism against the whole of Tunisia.” Mr. Jebali pledged to set up a new government of technocratic ministers to serve until a constituent assembly completes a new constitution and new elections can be held.

Unfortunately, Mr. Jebali’s sensible course, which could have begun to bridge the dangerous secular-religious divide, was blocked by the Ennahda party, which refused to accept that its ministers would no longer manage key departments such as the interior ministry, which controls the police. Many Ennahda stalwarts appear to regard their first election victory as inviolable; they fail to understand that a successful democratic transition requires accommodating the reasonable demands of the minority.

Ennahda leaders are saying they still would like Mr. Jebali to form a new cabinet, though other, more hard-line leaders reportedly are also under consideration. The ex-prime minister, for his part, said in a speech to the country that he would do so only if a new government enjoyed broad support, the constitution were quickly completed and a firm date were set for elections. Those are the right conditions: Agreement on a constitution all sides can accept and a fair and free vote are the best way to defuse Tunisia’s polarization. Ennahda should listen to Mr. Jebali, before it is too late.

- Washington Post

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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CARTOON & LETTERS

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IR: The Committee on Justice on behalf of the House of Representatives hereby expresses delight over the suspension and recommendation of compulsory retirement of Mr. Justice Thomas Naron of Plateau State High Court and Justice Archibong of the Federal High Court.

Although this action should have been a normal exercise of in-built disciplinary mechanism for the judiciary to cleanse itself, previous leaderships of the Nigeria Judicial Council (NJC) have condoned too much and spared so many corrupt judges to the detriment of the judiciary. It is in this light that we commend the person of the Chairman

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NJC’s decision on Naron, others most welcome of the Council, Justice Mariam Mukhtar, GCON. Nigerians now believe her declaration a few weeks ago that internal mechanism would be utilized to tackle corrupt judges.

As it takes two to tango, we call on the equally new leadership of

the Nigeria Bar Association to take a cue and utilize its own internal mechanism to send strong message to very senior lawyers who are used as conduits in soiling the judiciary.

By reining in its own, the NJC’s action constitutes a strong challenge to the NBA.

Furthermore, we believe the investigation of Justice Abubakar Talba must be comprehensive involving every official that handled the matter. Nigerians want to know among others, why the convict was charged under the wornout Criminal Code rather than

more recent laws of EFCC, ICPC or money laundering laws. This seems like deploying one-edge sword or gun powder in a modern battle when you have bombs in your arsenal.

This Committee has been singing it for long that the EFCC and ICPC alone cannot fight corruption in this land; it is the duty of every person and every institution. The new NJC has begun its own, the NBA must not be left out. We salute the Chief Justice of Nigeria and assure her of support of the House in her future actions in this direction.

• Tunde Akanbi Ilorin

It’s Anambra North’s turn for governorship

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IR: In the interest of fairness, equity, egalitarianism and justice, the next governor of Anambra State should come from Anambra North Senatorial zone.

Since the new Anambra State came into being in 1991, no person from Anambra North Senatorial Zone has ruled the state.

Dr. Chukwuemeka Ezeife, who

ruled the state between 1991 and 1993 hails from Anambra South; Dr Mbadinuju, who also ruled the state from 1999 to 2003 is from Anambra South; Dr Chris Ngige from Alor in Anambra Central Senatorial Zone, was in the saddle of leadership in the state between 2003 and 2006. The current governor, Peter Obi comes from

Anambra Central. He has been ruling the state since 2006.

Proponents of strict adherence to democratic ideals and ethos insist that the contest for the governorship post should be open to all people in the state. They argue that it is undemocratic to shut out people from outside Anambra North from the next governorship

contest.

But, in order for us to achieve peace and unity and attain great economic and technological heights, we should evolve democratic ideals and ethos to suit our cultural peculiarities. Imitating the western models of democracy sheepishly and foolishly won’t augur well for our development.

ACN, Ogbomoso North needs Ajimobi’s attention

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IR: This piece is a clarion call on the ACN leadership, and particularly, the governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi to wade into the crisis rocking the party in Ogbomoso North before it is too late. This call becomes imperative because of the disunity, over ambition and personality clash among the leading members of the party. The show of shame between two members of executive council which culminated in fisticuffs on Thursday February 20 and disrupted the meeting calls for urgent attention. As the hotbed of politics in Ogbomoso zone, and with the overbearing influence of the PDP, failure of the party to unite could jeopardize the pros-

pects of the party in Ogbomoso zone.

Four important factors are responsible for the problem rocking the party in Ogbomoso North.

First, there is no leader in Ogbomoso North ACN that can serve as rallying point and provide effective leadership for the party.

The decisions that affected the party in Ogbomoso North are being taken by leaderships of other local governments in Ogbomoso zone, which often times are not in the best interest of the majority members of the party. Secondly, the factionalization of the party is so entrenched that any appointment or patronage is distributed on factional basis, while members

who belong to no faction are disregarded and excluded from any appointment or patronage. Consequently, the loyalty of party members is not to the party but factional leaders. Therefore, unity has eluded the party. Third, the chairmen of the caretaker committee appointed since the inception of this government are alien to the party. They were not in the party before and during the last election, which would have afforded them the opportunity to know in and out of the party. Consequently, they cannot unite the party but rather finding means of consolidating their power by courting the friendship of the dominant factions to the detriment of the party. Fourthly,

very few among those who have been given appointments at the state level attend party meeting at ward or local levels. Instead of coming together to provide effective leadership to the party, they are behaving like the lords of minor and are parochial.

With the situation of ACN in Ogbomoso North, it cannot go into election and make any meaningful impact because many party members are disillusioned. Therefore, the leadership of the party in the state is advised to wade in because a stitch in time saves nine.

•Adewuyi Adegbite, Apake, Ogbomoso.

Rather, we ought to adapt western models of democracy to our cultural and social realities in order to guarantee peace and progress in our home state of Anambra.

In order to ensure the continued existence of Nigeria as one indivisible entity, northern interests and other kingmakers helped Chief Olusegun Obasanjo to become president in 1999 on the ticket of the P.D.P. to assuage the Southwest, whose son Chief M.K.O Abiola, was denied the post in 1993 after he had won the June 12, 1993 Presidential election.

So, in the interest of fairness and continued unity and cohesiveness of Anambra State, it is imperative to give the people of Anambra North the political platforms on which they will actualize their dream of producing the next governor of the state in 2014. The zone has seasoned and tested politicians who can lead the state to greatness if they’re offered the opportunity to lead the state. Among them are Joy Emodi, Margery Okadigbo, Oseloka Obaze and other great politicians.

• Chiedu Uche Okoye Uruowulu-Obosi Anambra State.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

COMMENTS

Eko Atlantic: Lessons in visionary leadership

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ISTORY, it is said will have no mercy on leaders who are timid or simply fail to take critical decisions whether they turn out to be right or wrong. Being able to take the right decision as a leader never happens in a vacuum. It is a product of experience, intellectual training, political sagacity and economic wizardry in the face of many odds. For having the vision, for seeing beyond the present and a willingness to confront the future, Asiwaju Tinubu the former governor of Lagos State was called out for accolades and praise on Thursday when the Eko Atlantic Project was commissioned by President Goodluck Jonathan, Bill Clinton and Governor Babatunde Fashola.

The unending praise Tinubu received for visionary leadership on that day is no way misplaced. It was earned. Here is why.

Tinubu, while governor of Lagos state saw how the fury of the Atlantic stole away precious land from Lagos.

How it wrecked havoc on the residents. How it mercilessly swallowed their homes up in raging water.

He never prevaricated. He acted in the nick of time by leading a crack team to seek a permanent solution to the Atlantic waves. He wanted to reclaim what the waters forcefully took away from Lagos. He wanted to subdue nature through the use of modern human technology.

He wanted to turn despair into hope and erect a modern engineering monument from the devastation left behind by the raging waves.

He acted swiftly. He sought for ideas. He knocked on doors for solution. He tapped into his network of professional friends and international financiers. He invested time, resources and knowledge in this pursuit.

He was undeterred even when many saw it as a gambit too many by a man who simply wanted to conquer every territory he chanced upon. But they were wrong. Tinubu was on a noble cause. He had a vision to rescue the coast line of Lagos and employed courage to pursue it. No only that, he tapped a most capable hand to continue with the vision of the project after he left power. Governor

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N assortment of invigorated back and forth arguments and submissions have appeared on the current impasse of the non-passage of the 2013 Appropriation Bill.

Lining up on one side is the group which submits that the President is not bound by the provisions of Section 58(4) of the Constitution, but rather by Section 59(4) and that flowing from that, the President does not come under the full command of the use of the word “shall”. In order words, they submit that the combined provisions of Sections 58(4) and 59(4), merely makes it discretionary for the President to sign the Appropriation Bill within 30days and that in any case, even if his assent fails to attend the Appropriation Bill within 30days, he can still conveniently sign thereafter, and such in their opinion will not amount to an illegality.

Arrayed on the other side, is a second group which argues that the President is not only constitutionally but mandatorily bound by the provisions of Section 58(4) of the Constitution, particularly as it relates to the pre-eminence of the use of the word “shall” and that the plethora of case-law and retinue of judicial decisions particularly from the Supreme Court on the mandatory nature of the word “shall” gives no room for further argument on the matter.

They submit rather stoically that where the President purports to assent to the Bill a day after the mandatory 30days, he would be seen to have committed an illegality. With profound respect to all shades of opinion, I adopt the latter position as mine. Section 58(4)provides “Where a bill is presented to the President for assent, he shall within thirty days thereof signify that he assents or that he withholds assent”.Section 58(5) provides “Where the President withholds his assent and the bill is again passed by each House by two-thirds majority, the bill shall become law and the assent of the President shall not be required”.Section 59(4) provides “Where the President, within thirty days after the presentation of the bill to him, fails to signify his assent or where he withholds assent, then the bill shall again be presented to the National Assembly sitting at a joint meeting, and if passed by two-thirds majority of members of both houses at such joint meeting, the bill shall become law and the assent of the President shall not be required”.

The considered view of this writer is that Section 58(4) & (5), has cited above is one that without equivocation caters for all kinds of bills that would come before the National Assembly, the Appropriation Bill inclusive (this emphasis is of importance). To that extent, no bill is excluded by the provision of Section 58(4) and (5). It is important to establish this.

This section prescribes a mandatory 30days time-frame for presidential assent and it is deep-rooted legislative pronouncement anchored powerfully on the word “shall”. The unquestionable power vested in the use of the word “shall” has been settled by the Supreme Court of Nigeria.

Thus, if the above provision where to be paraphrased, it would simply mean, without any shade of equivocation that all bills, no matter their nomenclature presented

By Akin Daniels Fashola took off where Tinubu left off and never once looked back.

On Thursday, February 21, it all came together. The pieces of a dream, the realization of a vision, the rebirth of another city within a city and the victory of vision over mediocrity all came together to give Lagos another new Lagos. The Eko Atlantic City.

From 2005 to 2013 when what seemed impossible became reality. Two governors, many top civil servants, bankers and international financiers, key professionals, engineers and of course the Chagoury brothers who put together the funds and expertise for the project all worked together tirelessly to make the story of the victory of the human will over nature possible.

Like Bill Clinton said at the launch, Eko Atlantic will remain one of the engineering wonders of the world and very soon, peoples from around the world will flock here to look at the careful mix of rocks of different shapes and sizes pilled together in special patterns to force back the raging Atlantic waves. He said the effort that has gone into reclaiming five million square meters of Atlantic land is a monumental and commendable one.

The reclaimed area, almost the size of Victoria Island sits pretty well by and in the Atlantic ocean and professes proudly the undying power of man to subdue is environment and turn it to advantage. Lagos has again put Nigeria on the global map. Lagos has written a new chapter yet in the history of Nigeria and put Nigeria back into reckoning when it comes to ideas and leadership quality.

And because one man had the idea, vision, the courage and the determination to push through what he believed in, all we celebrate in Eko Atlantic is possible today. As governor, Tinubu was full of ideas. Most of it out of the box, yet practicable. He never let pass by an opportunity to change the face of Lagos in road construction, in health infrastructure, in power generation, in revenue

generation and resource management, in job creation and a tapestry of administrative initiatives that have since laid the solid foundation for the future of Lagos. He trampled on areas where others were too timid to thread.

And from the tribe of his lieutenants he tapped on Fashola to achieve all that he could not achieve and move Lagos forward.

From Lagos goes out the lesson of true leadership to all of Nigeria. From Lagos, we see the kind of leadership Nigeria badly needs. We glean what is possible when a few men of goodwill and vision occupy positions of power. Lagos signposts a Nigeria that can be great. A nation that can earn respect and take its place in the world. That is and can only be possible if we have men of vision and courage in the mould of Tinubu and Fashola at the helm of affairs. The crop of leaders we now parade, especially at the centre will not get us there. They live insular lives and are isolated from reality. They suffer from the paucity of ideas and wallow in corrupt practices.

Parochial in thinking and clueless about power because they only chanced on it, they make Nigeria slip gradually into a failed state. But there is yet hope because the day of the people cometh soon, but most importantly, because other leaders are now rising up to challenge and contest for power. That is the way. The only way. Eko Atlantic is a reminder that even that is possible.

‘From Lagos goes out the lesson of true leadership to all of Nigeria. From Lagos, we see the kind of leadership Nigeria badly needs. We glean what is possible when a few men of goodwill and vision occupy positions of power. Lagos signposts a Nigeria that can be great. A nation that can earn respect and take its place in the world.’

The 2013 Appropriation Bill impasse

By Olusola Adegbite to the President shall be assented to within 30days.Section 59(4) now comes into the picture. In this instance, it does not stand on its own, rather it operates as a back-up provision, to buttress what had earlier be stated in Section 58(4), this time loudly pronouncing it as it principally relates to the Appropriation Bill.

Given very nature of importance that an Appropriation Bill hold, it was necessarily important for the makers of the law to further strengthen its existence in Section 59(4) by holding that even as all bills shall be assented to by the President within 30days, which doesn’t leave out the Appropriation Bill, where that fails to happen so, so and so must necessarily follow.

Thus, Section 58(4) is nothing but a fore-runner provision to Section 59(4). It is trite and salutary law that you cannot put something on nothing and expect it to stand, as there will be nothing to support the something. Section 58(4) is the something on which section 59(4) stands confidently.

Given the core importance of the Appropriation Bill as the life-wire of the nation, more importantly as a document whose passage cannot be left in abeyance, the constitution goes ahead to provide in Section 59(4), that where the President, within 30 days fails to signify his assent, the bill is presented to a joint sitting of the National Assembly and thereafter passed into law.

It is totally inconceivable that the spirit behind the phrase “where the President, within thirty-days fails to signify his assent”, would mean for it to be simplistically interpreted as giving the President the latitude to give his assent a day after, or perhaps so long after the mandatory 30 days. Thus, the logic rooted in Section 59(4) is a constitutional reassurance of the right of the legislature to the full exercise of its powers, where the President for whatever reason fails to signify its assent.

If the constitution had not earlier mandated the President to assent to the Appropriation Bill within 30 days, why will it further give a direction where the President fails to do so within that time? The logic therein presupposes that the situation of failure to assent referred to in Section 59(4) can only arise because of the mandatory stipulation of time earlier provided.

It amounts to nothing but standing logic on its head, to assume that it was the intention of the makers of the law from the outset to give any President in Office, “time infinitum” within which to assent to any Appropriation Bill, the contending issues notwithstanding. Obviously, the issues militating against the passage of the 2013 Appropriation Bill are clear; however this apparent clarity does not suggest that any solution is in the horizon.

This is because there are simply too many impon-

derables involved to permit any easy conclusion, except that we can still sufficiently infer that there is just one thing central to the whole shenanigans – power. That is the burden our politicians have since become. As always, it is on the altar of the peoples’ livelihood and sustenance that they find it convenient to flex their muscles and massage their ego, which inordinately tells our national story upside down.

Of course we are not the only country with a constitution, though we appear as one country whose rulers rejoice when that constitution is dragged in the mud. It is a significant fact, frequently not realised by the people, that again this new episode of legislative-executive recklessness once more underscores their seeming powerlessness (assuming, but not conceding it is so) as the real custodians of the collective destiny of our country in the midst of ruthless and indifferent power-mongers. Tragically, it is not anything preordained or celestial that now confronts us as the reason for our stunted national growth. It is the instrument of silence and apathy that the people have since fashioned. I make bold to say that in the ongoing Arab spring, the Egyptians have been very exemplary, taking their destiny in their hands and demanding for better governance on a daily basis.

Now when Egypt turns out a better country tomorrow, Nigerians will be the first group of people to flood Egypt in search of greener pastures and then quickly lament when they are labelled as second class citizens. Chiefly, the ever-present threat to our democratic journey lies ominously in the vast and inscrutable forces in government, who are persons without a yard of love for their fatherland, concerned only with the safeguard of their political interest cum ambition, their growing heap of ill-gotten wealth and their primitive pursuit of vanity.

Unarguably, no better time offers itself for us to question our apparent sense of abandonment to hopelessness than now, save that, we seem to have come to enjoy being taken for this ride as always.

•Adegbite, Esq; a lawyer and writes from Abuja.

‘The ever-present threat to our democratic journey lies ominously in the vast and inscrutable forces in government, who are persons without a yard of love for their fatherland, concerned only with the safeguard of their political interest cum ambition, their growing heap of ill-gotten wealth and their primitive pursuit of vanity’

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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COMMENTS

G

Given the way police authorities reacted to the bomb blast that

killed a man and seriously injured another in Lagos, one had the initial urge to treat the incident as an isolated one that should not be blown out of proportion.

This self-imposed caution was further dictated by the security challenges the nation is currently passing through. The fact that the explosion occurred under a seemingly innocuous bridge and did not take the shape of the terror attacks common in the northern parts of the country also combined to take the shine off that isolated but deadly bomb attack.

But when my little son came back from school and asked “Daddy is it true that Boko Haram is coming to Lagos”, it dawned on me that the incident cannot possibly be played down no matter how hard one tries. My first reaction was that of surprise and then I asked what he meant by that. He told me he heard Boko Haram was coming and that they had already exploded a bomb that killed some people in Lagos. According to him, the rumour of the impending invasion of the sect was everywhere.

It then struck me that there are issues the bomb blast at the FESTAC-Amuwo Odofin link bridge has brought to the front burner despite the efforts of the Lagos Commissioner of Police, Umar Manko to play it down. Initial reports that filtered quoted Manko to have attributed the blast to electrical fault.

But when he visited the scene of the incident, he reversed himself and acknowledged the bomb even as he described it as a minor blast. He said “what happened here was a minor explosion. The improvised device that went off was not the type

‘If Nigerians have come to that point where improvised explosives can be freely used to eliminate opponents, then every body is in trouble’

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Emeka OMEIHE 08121971199 email: EmekaOmeihe@yahoo.com

Lagos bomb: matters arising Nigerians were use to. It is the one common with torch battery”.

It is apparent that the police chief wanted to disabuse the minds of the public from constructing parallels between this and Boko Haram attacks for fear of panicking.

That is why he was quick to add that it is not the type we are used to. That also, is the reason he likened the device to the one common with torch battery.

But whether torch battery or some other lesser contrivance, the device got the targets and dealt a death blow on them. It left horror in its trail such that the casualty figure could have been much higher were it detonated in a crowded area. This singular realization and the fact that it is the first of its kind since such attacks commenced in the north may have combined to spread the rumor that Boko Haram has infiltrated the state. Though the suspicion that it could be the handiwork of that religious sect is a very remote possibility, yet the incident bears positive correlation with the culture of violence introduced into the nation’s political landscape by the Boko Haram insurgents.

For all one may wish to care, Improvised Explosive Devices IED’s have since been popularized by the insurgents such that it has sunk deep down the sub-conscious mind of the people. Frequent reports of improvised explosives hurled at the JTF, hidden along the road side and planted here and there, have combined to give the impression that bombs can easily be manufactured by whosoever cares.

And in an impoverished society likes ours

S members of the Nigerian Guild of Editors converge at Premier Hotel, Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, for their biennial conference from February 28 to March 2, there is need to ponder the state of the Nigerian media. It has to be admitted that the media enjoys the accolade of being one of Africa’s most vibrant. Editors have led the media posse, as people’s vanguard, on various occasions to confront authorities when policies are deemed to be anti-people, the most recent example being the media’s strategic role in opposition to increase in the price of petrol, that eventually exposed the fuel subsidy scandal.

Yet, media performance can be much better. In this regard, the issues which demand attention include fairness and accuracy in the media; rabid political partisanship in editorial content as well as media credibility. There is the issue of poor quality control of editorial content, particularly news stories, which is the flagship product of the media. In all these, the ownership factor is crucial.

However, as the professional leader, the editor is the pivot of any media establishment, in spite of competing forces seeking control of the media. A key competing force is the media owner – public or private. There is the widespread notion that the media owner, like the person who pays the piper, has the right to dictate the tune in editorial content.

This is a fallacy, given the media’s primary mandate as a public trust.

For the privately-owned media, it is a dual mandate – as a business and public trust. Hence, while the investor has a right to expect returns from a media company as a business, it is for the editor to determine the editorial content that strikes a balance between the investor’s expectations and what serves the public good. It is a responsibility that he should neither abdicate nor compromise. Where the owner is government, such media outfit should function mainly as public service, not business, as is currently the case with the commercialisation of news, particularly in radio and television stations owned by federal and state governments. To surrender publicly owned media to market forces is a repudiation of government’s fundamental service to the people and a denial of their rights to know and be heard as such policy shuts out a significant section of the polity. It is a policy the editors’ guild should contest.

It is understandable that governments, private owners, special interest groups and even advertisers would seek to influence or control the media in their desire to sell a point of view, to be positively projected to the people through the media or to contain resistance by the masses. The editor is the bulwark against these assaults on the media by power blocs and he can only resist such assaults successfully by imbibing professional integrity. A prerequisite to acquiring professional integrity is to acquire professional training – being a trained journalist with a university de-

battling with myriads of social problems including high level criminality, the consequences could be very devastating. That is perhaps, the potent danger the incident has brought to the fore. That is the monster Boko Haram has unleashed unto this country. And since one monster begets another, it is not surprising that criminally-minded people will find it easy tool to eliminate opponents and settle personal scores. That is the real danger we are being made to face by virtue of that attack. Perhaps, the only bomb attack in Lagos before now was the one that killed veteran journalist Dele Giwa during the regime of Babangida.

Though the nation did not imbibe the culture of letter bombs which that incident tried to introduce, there is nothing to give comfort that the use of improvised bombs for sundry devious objectives will not fester. That is the real danger now confronting us all.

If our recent experiences are anything to go by, then we are in for another trouble.

That was how kidnapping started in a very small scale involving the taking into hostage of foreign oil workers for ransom. It soon blossomed to an all-comers affair, degenerating to a very ridiculous level. In Abia State, it turned out an all comers affair as even commoners and local travellers quickly became easy prey. We saw how that devious activity held the state prostrate and virtually killed Aba until the collective might of the federal government had to be massively deployed to redeem the situation. The same pattern was toed by 419 and

similar fraudulent activities. Till date, both criminal tendencies still fester despite concerted efforts by the government to make them a dangerous source of human engagement. That is the danger of importing hightech criminality into a society that is still grappling with the daunting challenges of development.

It is not unlikely that these were the fears that informed the casual manner the police set out to play down the wider implications of that explosion. But no matter how hard they try, it is obvious that something with dire repercussions for peace and security in the country has just happened. This is more so, as there is everything to suggest this singular incident had as its main objective, the settlement of personal scores. The target was Chief Pius Oladele, Chairman of the Sand Dealers and Dredgers Association in the area.

This is not in any doubt. The bomb was planted around a dwarf brick wall beside the bank of the canal where Oladele usually sat to relax. The security agencies might as well have some other lead on the matter but every indication point to an assassination mission. And this makes the entire affair more frightening.

If Nigerians have come to that point where improvised explosives can be freely used to eliminate opponents, then every body is in trouble. Before now, the use of hired assassins had been the vogue. We also know how difficult it has been for the law enforcement agencies to resolve the riddle many of these have posed. Now, we are being led into improvised explosives that will further task the energies of those charged with maintenance of law and order. The difficulty in fighting Boko Haram terrorism is instructive. We may soon be confronting IED terrorism.

The police have said they are on top of the situation. We have heard this worn out cliché over and over again. They have arrested some suspects. We hope they will make serious breakthrough into this issue such that will discourage other evil minded people from taking resort to it to settle personal scores. But the issues must be that weighty since the process of making bombs, planting and detonating same could be a very tasking and risky enterprise. For now, let us watch and see what the police will make of this incident.

Issues in editorship and professionalism

By Bisi Olawunmi gree in mass communication or journalism, a training that emphasizes the ethics of the profession. So, a major challenge for the Nigerian Guild of Editors is professionalising the position of editor and other editorial cadres and their equivalent positions in the broadcast media. A situation where just anybody can get into media establishment, parade himself or herself as a journalist and even aspire to be editor should not be allowed to continue. With over 100 universities, polytechnics and monotechnics offering courses in mass communication and journalism in Nigeria, there is a pool from which to build a class of professional journalists. A concession might, however be given to non-mass communications graduates in the media to undertake a post graduate diploma course in mass communication to upgrade their status. A professional journalist is expected to know the limitations of owners in terms of editorial content. There are studies which support this stand. Scholars, including Peter Golding, Noam Chomsky and James Curran, note that while governments and other media owners are inclined to determine the editorial line in newspapers and broadcast stations, “they exercise these powers within structures which impose limits”. They thus contend with regard to media control that “owners, advertisers and key political players cannot always do as they would wish”. Sadly, some editors, lacking professional integrity, by their obsequiousness give media proprietors the impression that they (owners) can always do as they wish. A trend where some editors tag along, as seeming bag-boys, on the entourage of their proprietors on local and foreign trips diminishes the position of editor.

I often cite the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) as an example of a credible government-owned media, largely due to the professionalism and integrity of its pioneer Editorin-Chief, Femi Adefela, a tradition that has been sustained

by NAN’s current managing director, Remi Oyo, a former NAN staff, even when she had served in the politically partisan position of media aide to former President Olusegun Obasanjo.

An important issue with editorship is accountability. If editors hold officials of governments and other institutions accountable to the people, if they decry impunity, they also must be accountable to their audience – readers, listeners and viewers. Freedom of the press cannot be freedom to be irresponsible in their editorial content. In this regard, newspaper editors need to subject themselves to the arbitration

of the Nigerian Press Council when aggrieved members of the public petition the council on alleged media excesses.

Treating summons from NPC with levity does not accord with media ethics.

A key function of the editor is quality control of media content to ensure fairness and accuracy. It would, however, seem that this function has been largely abandoned given the many embarrassing errors of fact, spelling and grammar in media fare, even on the front pages of newspapers ! In this regard, the media needs government intervention to assist with capacity building for the overall public good. I will end this piece by returning to the issues of professionalism, integrity and monetization in the media with a quote from the 1947 report of the U.S. Commission on Freedom of the Press, headed by Robert M. Hutchins: “Whatever may be thought of the conduct of individual members of the older, established professions, like law and medicine, each of these professions as a whole accepts responsibility for the service rendered by the profession as a whole, and there are some things which a truly professional man will not do for money”. The Nigerian Guild of Editors need to make a ‘truly professional man’ of editors and other cadres of journalists by initiating a peer review on qualifications and a mechanism to bring erring editors and other journalists to order. Editorship is a distinguished position whose prestige and authority can only be enhanced where ethics, professionalism and integrity rule.

• Dr. Olawunmi, Fellow of the Nigerian Guild of Editors lectures at Bowen University, Iwo,

‘To surrender publicly owned media to market forces is a repudiation of government’s fundamental service to the people and a denial of their rights to know and be heard as such policy shuts out a significant section of the polity. It is a policy the editors’ guild should contest’

NFF TO KESHI

No more long camps for Eagles

Pg. 24

Ekeji clears air on AFCON funds

Pg. 41

Monday, February 25, 2013

PAGE 23

Okocha, Kanu lured me to Eagles —Moses •Elderson

•Capello 'snubbed me' V

ICTOR Moses has revealed that former Super Eagles' captains Austin Jay Jay Okocha and Nwankwo Kanu lured him to play for Nigeria, having watched them dazzle in Super Eagles colours as a little boy.

“Nigeria asked again and it just seemed like the right thing to do. Jay-Jay Okocha and Kanu, encouraged me as well before I started playing for Nigeria and it was great to speak to two football legends of the country.

He revealed how England let him slip through the net to become a Nigerian hero.

And the forward is proving he has taken the perfect path to the top with both his country and Chelsea.

Moses inspired his country to their first Africa Cup of Nations success since 1994 and was named Samsung Player of the Tournament.

Moses was introduced in Sunday's game against Manchester City at the Etihad Stadium as a 68th minute substitue for frank Lampard who fluncked a penalty kick advatage for Chelsea in the 56th minute. He could have been the England team-mate of opponents Joe Hart, Joleon Lescott and James Milner. But instead he chose to be Africa Cup of Nations rivals to the Ivory Coast’s Yaya and Kolo Toure. Having played for England from Under-16 to U-21 level, Moses is very much the one that got

away.

Unfortunately, Under-21 boss Stuart Pearce and former England manager Fabio Capello did not display the same faith in Moses as former Crystal Palace owner Simon Jordan. He bet £50,000 the player would win more caps than Paul Merson’s 21.

But the wager between Jordan and Merson had to be called off after Pearce and Capello gave Moses the silent treatment and Nigeria took their chance.

The 22-year-old said: “I played all through the age levels for England and when Nigeria first asked, I wanted to concentrate on my club football. Stuart Pearce may have spoken to my agent about England, but he never spoke to me directly and Fabio Capello never spoke to me or showed any interest in me.

“Nigeria asked again and it just seemed like the right thing to do. Jay-Jay Okocha and Kanu encouraged me as well before I started playing for Nigeria and it was great to speak to two legends of the country.”

England’s loss was very much Nigeria’s gain.

Moses was their best player in the country’s Africa Cup of Nations success that included a quarter-final victory over Ivory Coast and City’s Toure brothers.

The achievement was all the more

emotional for Moses because he was forced to flee Nigeria to England as an 11year-old, after his parents were killed in religious riots.

Understandably reluctant to talk about the tragedy, Moses said: “It was amazing to win the tournament. We did it for the nation. It means so much to everyone in Nigeria and it was great for me as well.

“Growing up in Nigeria, football was obviously a lot different. We just played on the streets, often in bare feet, and you used anything you could for a football. There were no facilities or teams. So it was a lot different when I came to England. It took me a little while to get used to playing organised games, on proper pitches with all the gear.”

Having started at Crystal Palace, Moses joined Wigan for £2.5million before making his summer move to Chelsea where he has already impressed in a club full of stars.

“There were a lot of big clubs interested in me when I was at Palace, but Wigan was the right move,” said Moses.

“Wigan gave me that chance and after playing in the Premier League for a while, I felt ready to make the next step. I joined Chelsea to improve and to win some medals. I’m confident both of those things will happen.”

Culled from the Mirror.co.uk

•Kanu

•Okocha

24

41

NATIONSPORT MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NATION SPORT

NATION SPORT

•Osaze

Osaze saga over, says coach

W

EST Brom Manager Steve Clarke said the Osaze saga is over after the striker came back as a sub in a 2-1 home wins over Sunderland.

Osaze had tried to force a transfer to Queens Park Rangers during the winter transfer window against the wishes of West Brom.

On Saturday, he was an 87th minute substitute for two-goal hero, Romelu Lukaku, who took his goal tally to 12 goals - all in the Barclays Premier League - this season.

The 31-year-old received a mixed reception with boos intermingling with the applause that greeted Lukaku's exit from the action.

Clarke, when asked about the response of ‘The Baggies’ fans to the Nigeria international, said: "I never noticed it as I was too nervous about throwing away a two-goal lead.

"But with his first touch he had a shot that went just wide. He got good applause for that, and I think the supporters would have been happy to see that go in.

"The Odemwingie thing meant I could never affect what the supporters are going to do.He's part of my squad and we're going to use him. He was always going to come back in at some stage.

“For me it's finished, the incident happened but that seems like a long time ago now.” He further said, "We have to move on and so should everyone else."

AFCON 2013 FALLOUT:

Ajagun to captain Flying Eagles

T

N

D

OLPHIN midfielder Abduljaleel Ajagun has been named captain of Nigeria U20 team, the Flying Eagles.

“I hope to lead the team to greater glory with the support of everyone in the team,” promised Ajagun after he was formally announced as team skipper at the team’s training camp in El Mouradi Gammarth, Tunisia.

Ajagun has been leading the team in recent warm-up games in the absence of goalkeeper Samuel Okani from the first team.

The creative midfielder first rose to national prominence when he shone as the Golden Eaglets under coach John Sam

Obuh reached the final of the

•Ajagun

2009 FIFA U17 World Cup, which Nigeria hosted.

He was part of the victorious Flying Eagles team to the 2011 African Youth Championship in South Africa.

He scored three goals in the qualifying series for the 2013 AYC as Nigeria eliminated Tanzania and South Africa.

Meanwhile, the team will step up their preparations for the 2013 AYC with a series of matches against Esperance and Tunisia U20s.

The African champions will face their Tunisia counterparts on Thursday at the Esperance training ground by 8pm.

They will then battle Esperance on Sunday, March 3, by 3.30pm also at the same venue.

There are also plans for the Flying Eagles to engage Esperance U20 and Club Africain before they depart for Algeria on March 14.

Incidentally, Flying Eagles Group B opponents Gabon are also due in Tunisia for a training camp prior to the AYC. They will also play against Esperance as well as the Tunisia U20s.

Meanwhile, team coordinator Chika Nwankwo has praised the facilities at the Esperance training ground where the flying Eagles will train and also play their test matches.

“It’s a top-class facility. It’s just 25 minutes drive from our hotel,” disclosed Nwankwo after they inspected the training ground Sunday morning.

No more long camps for Eagles •Keshi

OP officials have told MTNFootball.com Coach Stephen Keshi would no longer enjoy long training camps as was the case previously.

The Eagles before winning the recent Africa Cup of Nations set up training camps for at least four weeks before every game with the home-based players opening such camps for three weeks.

"Camping for the Eagles will not be like before where they stay in camp for like a month before a game," a top official said.

"Keshi already has a clear picture of his

T

HE Flying Eagles' training camp in Tunisia will come alive on Thursday with the arrival of three Europe-based pros.

The overseas pros are Mikel Agu (FC Porto/Portugal), Saliu Popoola Sodiq (FC Metz/France) and Edafe Egbedi (AGF Aarhus/Denmark).

They will thus complete the 30-man provisional squad recently named for the 2013 African Youth Championship in Algeria.

Sodiq featured for 36 Lion of Lagos before he bagged a contract in France.

He is widely regarded as an exciting addition to the team because of his creativity in midfield.

Defensive midfielder Mikel Agu, who is with the Porto U19 team, has already trained with the team during their training tour of the eastern part of Nigeria recently.

Egbedi was part of the victorious Flying Eagles to the 2011 tournament in South Africa.

The Flying Eagles are expected to name a final 21-man squad for the 2013 AYC by the CAF deadline of March 6.

Meanwhile, Flying Eagles coach John Obuh has said the team will step up their preparations for the defence of their AYC crown in Tunisia.

“The training will be very intensive and whoever cannot cope will be asked to go home,” Obuh warned when he addressed the team.

“We have a big task ahead of us as we will be the team to beat in Algeria as the defending champions and so we must do everything to keep our championship.”

Obuh said the team will train twice a day except on match days with emphasis on fitness and tactical discipline.

Gammarth, which is about 24 kilometres from the capital city of Tunis, is an ideal training location for the Nigeria U20s as it will allow for total concentration.

Several other teams including the Libya full international team and Stade Tunisien, who parade one-time Nigeria Premier League hotshot Orok Akarandut, are also housed in this world-class facility.

The cold is biting and drops to near freezing conditions in the night.

“It’s like getting into a fridge,” lamented Flying Eagles forward Umar Aminu, who has now recovered fully from an ankle injury he suffered in a warm-up game against Benin Republic in Abuja.

However, Sunshine Stars forward Harrison Egbune said he expects the team to cope with the stinging cold.

“I played in Tunisia with Sunshine in a Champions League tie last year against Esperance and so I expected this type of weather. We will be okay,” he assured.

team and as such we don't expect him to have an extended camping like it used to be."

The NFF finances have also taken a big hit as the 700 million Naira spent for the Nations Cup will now be deducted from their annual government subvention.

Keshi is expected to forward his list of callups for the World Cup qualifier at home against Kenya this week to the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF).

The Eagles are expected to open camp next month with players from the domestic league before they are joined by their colleagues from Europe a week leading to the March 23 clash in Calabar.

Enyeama happy with three points

M

ACCABI Tel Aviv is inching closer and closer to winning the Israeli championship they last won 10 seasons ago.

In the latest round of games played in the Ligat ha'Al, the Yellows, playing at home, defeated Ironi Ramat Hasharon 1 - 0 thanks to Eliran Atar's 68th minute strike.

After being away on international duty with the Nigeria National Team, goalkeeper Vincent Enyeama was restored to the starting line - up by manager Oscar Garcia. ''We were unlucky that we had a hard game, but the bottom line is we got the three points and we are closer now to winning the championship and that's what matters,'' Enyeama was quoted as saying by Sports Walla.

Speaking on the Super Eagles triumph at the African Cup of Nations, Enyeama said: ''It was great, great pride. I felt as if Israel won there.''

With 53 points from 24 games, Maccabi Tel Aviv are top of the table, 11 points ahead of nearest challengers Maccabi Haifa.

Onazi dismisses Lazio quit reports

N

IGERIA international Ogenyi Onazi insists he is happy to extend his contact with Lazio amid reports he is set to quit the capital side at the end of the current campaign in June.

Just recently, Onazi, 20, put pen - to paper on an additional two - year contract with The Biancocelesti . He now has contractual obligations with Lazio until the end of the 2016 season.

Speculation was rife before his contract extension that the former My People FC midfielder could be on his way to White

2013 AFRICA YOUTH CHAMPIONSHIP

Foreign pros to join F/ Eagles Thursday in Tunis

N ISRAELI CHAMPIONSHIP CUP

NFF TO KESHI

T

Rangers', Wolves' battle over Mba deepens

that's what it's done for me since I've been at Chelsea, I've won pretty much everything but I'm still hungry for success.”

Mikel won his first Africa Cup of Nations winners’ medal earlier this month and he has won all the major trophies on offer with Chelsea – UEFA Champions League, English Premier League, English FA Cup and League Cup.

IGERIA star Mikel Obi has said he wishes for more success with club and country as that would make him a more matured player and person.

“Every big tournament you win seems to take you to another level, both as a player and a person,' Mikel told Chelsea official website.

“You mature by winning major trophies,

•Team to play Tunisia

Ghana denies prostitutes distraction HE Ghana Football Association has vehemently denied insinuations that the Black Stars failed in their bid to win the Africa Cup of Nations because players entertained call girls during the event.

The GFA issued a strong statement, published on the Ghana Football Association website, which states: “The Ghana Football Association attention has been drawn to allegations of prostitutes invading the camp of the Black Stars during the recent African Cup of Nations campaign in South Africa.

“The GFA wishes to state emphatically that the allegation is false and has no basis in fact.

“The GFA put in place strict security measures around the team to ensure that all players and officials were under constant watch to avoid such issues at all times during the competition. “ We are very satisfied with the output of the state security officers attached to the Black Stars as well as the strong assistance they got from the South Africa state security agencies protecting the team.

“The team has a strict code of conduct and any player found guilty of breaking any of the codes would have been dealt with severely, parts of the statement read.

The statement went on to say that the team is focused on qualifying Ghana for the 2014 World Cup.

Mikel dreams more trophies for Eagles

Hart Lane to hook up with Tottenham Hotspur.

Nonetheless, the transfer window shut on January 31, and Eddy Onazi continued his collaboration with the Europa League campaigners.

Ogenyi Onazi told allnigeriasoccer.com: ''It is not correct I am quitting Lazio. There wasn't a time I said such. I love Lazio and have never hidden my desire to play for this club. I have a contract with Lazio which I intend to honor.''

Having impressed manager Vladimir Petkovic in pre- season, Onazi was subsequently drafted into the first team. of

And despite his lack of playing opportunities in the Serie A, the youngster is willing to wait for his chance. ''Lazio is a great club with great tradition.

I came through the ranks here and I am a part of the club. I will continue to give 100 percent to the club whenever I am fielded,''said Onazi Eddy Onazi was a second half substitute in Thursday's Europa League fixture against Germans Borussia M'gladbach.

Lazio are now through to the last 16 of the competition and they have a date with another Bundesliga side Stuttgart.

IGERIA Professional Football League (NPFL) clubs, Warri Wolves and Enugu Rangers appear to be on the war path over the ownership of Nigeria international, Sunday Mba. Last week, Wolves reportedly slapped a €1 million transfer fee on Mba who had a fantastic outing for the Super Eagles at the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations in South Africa.

Rangers have now reacted to the development stating that Wolves have no right to place a price tag on the attacking midfielder.

Chairman of Rangers, Chief Festus Onu said he was shocked at the news as "Mba is very much our player."

“Sunday Mba is very much our player. A few years ago, he left Rangers for Enyimba from where he proceeded to Warri Wolves. We never cleared him to play for Enyimba in the first place and we have documents to validate our claims,” Onu told supersport.com.

Wolves have, however, laughed off the claims of Rangers as "completely baseless."

Supermo of the club, Amaju Pinnick explained to supersport.com that Rangers have no case as regards the ownership of the player.

“The claims of Rangers are completely baseless. They know it and we will wait for them to come forward with their form of proof.

•Mba

Nsofor fires warning shot

O

•Ogenyi

Mba is our player,” he said.

Meanwhile, the 24-year-old who scored two blinding goals for Nigeria at the 2013 Afcon has taken the time to give his thoughts on the issue.

“I want to go to Enugu to see how this will be sorted out amicably but ultimately, I have the final say in this. I alone can decide where I will play. No one can say to me that I am a Warri Wolves player or an Enugu Rangers player,” he said.

Wolves supremo, Pinnick however believes the player does not have the power to make such a decision.

“He (Mba) knows he does not have such powers,” Pinnick stated.

BINNA Nsofor fired a warning ahead of the resumption of the Russian league with a goal for Lokomotiv Moscow against Stromsgodset of Norway.

The former Inter Milan and Chievo Verona of Italy striker scored his team’s third goal in the 41st minute in a game that ended 3-0.

The Nigeria star told MTNFootball.com that he believes he is back to his best and looks forward to getting important goals for his team when the league resumes.

“I always feel good and happy when I score, because that is my duty. I am looking forward to getting goals that will help my team do well in the league when the second round resume. I am at my best,” Nsofor told MTNFootball.com In a related vein, Molde striker Daniel Chima Chukwu scored a consolation goal in a 2-1 loss to FC Copenhagen of Denmark in a preseason friendly on the dot of 90 minutes.

Chima was a top performer for Molde last season as they retained their league crown.

Ekeji clears air on AFCON funds D

IRECTOR General of National Sports Commission (NSC), Dr. Patrick Ekeji has cleared the air on the Africa Cup of Nations’ N1.5 billion funds, part of which was allegedly shared between the NSC and the National Assembly and was reported in national newspapers.

“When we wrote to Mr. President (Goodluck Jonathan) requesting for an advanced release (of funds) to NFA (NFF), sporting activities under NFA (NFF) budget to South Africa.

You can only request for such an advance based on what is proposed to the National Assembly. What is proposed by the executive to the National Assembly under sporting activities budget was N1.5 billion and we wrote to Mr. President endorsed by the (Sports) Minister to please be gracious and approve 50 percent of 1.5 billion naira. So it still within the budget.

“And Africa Cup of Nations is one item under sporting activities for the Nigeria Football Association for 2013 which budget is yet to be

From Segun Ogunjimi, Abuja

passed. And Mr. President graciously approved 794 million naira (within the budget approved for the NFF sporting activities’ budget for year 2013). There is no way it (the money approved by Mr. President) could have gone beyond that amount. This money has been fully released to the Nigeria Football Federation.

“For our own part of AFCON what was also approved for us under sporting activities for the National Sports Commission (NSC) was N220 million. Funding of the Federations, funding of the zones and all sorts of things is under sporting activities. It is when we now break it down out of that money (NSC’s N220 Million) we gave N5 million to the Supporter’s club, we took some journalists to AFCON, the reception for the Eagles too was funded largely by the National Sports Commission from same fund. The players were accommodated in Transcorp Hilton

• Threatens court action over false report NSC from the said funds and others. The FCT did a good job. They also supported. The Minister too went to the Afcon was from the funds. Those that went to support and all of that was from that N220 million. “ So what are we talking about.

Can somebody just sit down and write that kind of rubbish? It is not acceptable now. So he (the writer of the story that said NSC and National Assembly shared the remaining balance of the NFA sporting activities funds) will come and tell us how we shared the money o. For goodness sake that is unfair”, Ekeji lamented.

Meanwhile, Dr. Patrick Ekeji has declared that the Commission has concluded plans to henceforth go to court to challenge “irresponsible publications” that is published against the NSC. Ekeji who claimed to have made this declaration as a policy statement

some sports journalists that covered the Nigeria Volleyball Federation’s ceremony where balls and nets were given out to 36 states and FCT on Thursday said that the Commission has had enough of the negative publications in the press and has decided to fight back in its full strength.

He also used the medium to correct the impression that the NSC and National Assembly shared the remaining Afcon funds after the release of N794 million to the Nigeria Football Federation for the competition which Nigeria won.

“It is not always that this kind of opportunity happens and I can assure you that we are not going to call a press conference in order to make this statements. So when this kind of opportunity comes we make a policy statements.

“Yesterday (Wednesday) a newspaper (names withheld) carried a report. First of all it was a front page banner headline that said that N1.5 billion Afcon money was shared between the National Sports Commission and the National Assembly. The reporter reported it in such a way as if he had his facts. I can tell

the press that the National Sports Commission is not going to take this (matter) lightly. I can also tell the press that you are very free to publish anything but be sure that if you publish stories that are not verifiable we will take every legal steps to get a proper redress.

“Over the period 2010, 2011 and 2012, the National Sports Commission had kept quiet when all of the stories, I said all of the stories that you have written (journalists) about the National Sports Commission because of the challenges we had then. In 2010 we had problems preparing for the Commonwealth Games. In 2011 we had challenges for the All Africa Games. In 2012 we had challenges for the Olympics Games and we were also having world championships that our athletes must attend in other to qualify for the championships.

“But this year the major competition will be African championships, regional championships and others. There will be no All Africa Games. There will be no Olympics Games and all of that. We will give a lot of time to this very irresponsible publications”, Ekeji warned

25

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

BUSINESS THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

ISSUES

JOBS

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge - P. 27 News Briefing N1.7b for NIPOST pensioners Protesting pensioners of the Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) may soon enjoy the benefits of their labour.

This is because the Federal Government has promoised to pay them their entitlements.

- Page 26

Over 13,000 agents not registered About 70 per cent of insurance companies do not register their agents with the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), The Nation has learnt.

- Page 39

Union gives govt 21-day ultimatum The Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) has given the Federal Government 21 days ultimatum to address the welfare of its members in the Ministry of Education or face its wrath.

B

ANKS’ credit to the economy is expected to grow by 20 per cent this year, Renaissance Capital (RenCap), an investment and research firm has said.

In a report obtained by The Nation, it said the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) was in not a hurry to ease monetary policy. Instead, the regulator’s primary concern is to achieve lower inflation and forex stability.

“Our read of this is that the monetary policy rate (MPR) is unlikely to be reduced by much, while the cash reserve ratio (CRR) is unlikely to be reduced at all – both are currently at 12 per cent,” it said.

RenCap said about 20 per cent loan growth is consensus guidance for the year, with very few banks anticipating power projects from first quarter of this year to fiscal year 2014.

It said Nigerian banks excite it most within the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) banks context this year. With growth expectations for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) put at 6.7 per cent, RenCap said the Nigerian market should benefit

NSE JSE NYSE LSE

-N7.560 trillion -Z5.112trillion -$10.84 trillion -£61.67 trillion

RATES Inflation 11.9% Treasury Bills 7.08% Maximum lending-22.42% Prime lending - 15.87% Savings rate 2% 91-day NTB 15% Time Deposit 5.49% MPR 12% Foreign Reserve $35.8b FOREX CFA 0.2958 EUR 206.9 £ 242.1 $ 156 ¥ 1.9179 SDR 238 RIYAL 40.472

• Lenders’ loan to private sector falls • Inflation, forex top CBN’s agenda

By Collins Nweze and Akinola Ajibade

from accelerating top-down trends.

Banks’ lending to the private sector has also decreased by 1.4 per cent from N15.4 trillion in November to N15.2 trillion in December 2012, a data obtained by The Nation has shown. This represents a difference of N139billion.

The latest money and credit statistics obtained from the CBN indicated that the private inflow to the private sector was N15.2trillion in October, as against N15.4trillion in November.

The CBN’s economic indicator also showed that currency outside banks increased from N1.14 trillion in November to N1.3trillion in December, indicating an increase of 1.4 per cent. However, currency outside banks was N1.15trillion in October compared to N1.3trillion for December.

NSE fines 30 firms N50m

DATA STREAM

MARKET CAPITALISATIONS

Exploring social media’s job potential - P. 37

RenCap: Banks to grow credit by 20% in 2013

- Page 40

COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$107/barrel Cocoa -$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,800/troy ounce Rubber -¢159.21pound

We want a SONCAP programme that would serve its purpose; a programme that would be dynamic, where all the identified loopholes would be effectively plugged thereby making it difficult for the plaque of substandard products to continue to dominate the Nigerian business space.

-Dr Joseph Odumodu, DG, SON

T

HE Nigerian Stock Ex change (NSE) has im posed a N50 million fine on 30 companies, that violated trading rules, its Chief Executive Officer, Oscar Onyema has said.

He said 14 companies have been suspended because the regulators believe that punishing rule breakers would serve as deterrent to others.

Onyema, who spoke at the Standard Bank Investors’ Conference in Lagos, reiterated the NSE’s commitment to achieving zero tolerance for operators that violate market rules.

He said while penalties for violating trading rules should be commensurate with the offences, they must be stiff enough to discourage violations.

He said the enforcement regime would also be that which attracts the confidence of participants in its process and outcome, adding that the integrity of any market can be measured by the level of information disclosure, transparency and quality of governance of institutions.

He said the Commission is would ensure that public companies release periodic information promptly, stressing that the greatest asset of any capital market and, indeed, financial market is its investors. It is investors, whether retail or in-

By Collins Nweze

stitutional, who provide the savings which are needed for productive investment, he said.

He insisted that if investors lose confidence in the capital market, the ability of the market to mobilise and channel long term funds, which are vital to economic development, willbe marred.

He said it is impossible to effectively monitor an increasingly sophisticated and dynamic market without the application of technology.

The regulators, he said, is leveraging on technology to police activities in the market.

He said such technology would improve the capacity to detect insider dealings, market manipulation and other forms of abuses, adding that investigation would remain a core component of the enforcement regime.

Nigeria’s benchmark stock index rose to the highest in more than four years as investors speculated that lenders would post positive yearend earnings. Investors are expecting “good results for the end of 2012 and to be delivered a good dividend.

Analysts insisted that banks are expected to start reporting year-end earnings in March and the next few weeks are expected to be interesting.

Analysts have attributed the development to certain policy changes made by the apex bank. They said the ongoing banking reforms have helped in improving the liquidity positions of banks, as well as making the institutions to lend to certain sectors of the economy.

Speaking on the issue, a former director, CBN, Mr Titus Okuronmu said the issue signals a good omen to the economy. He also said an economy gets better anytime the financial position of private sector operators is galvanised through the provision of operational funds.

He said: “The theory is that if the public sector gets more credit than the private

sector, the economy suffers.

But in a situation whereby credit to the private sector has increased consecutively in less than three months, the economy will benefit in the long run.”

According to him, more investment opportunities would be created when companies have enough money to finance their operations.

“Private sector remains the engine of growth in any economy. When the sector is provided with funds, the operators will invest, re-invest, create employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth,” he added.

A capital market operator, Dr Olusola Dada, said banks must sustain their lending to achieve meaningful economic growth. He said the stock market is still docile because investors do

• CBN Governor Lamido Sanusi

not have enough money to buy stocks. He added that growth cuts across board, arguing that many sectors including capital market would grow when more money is injected into the economy.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

26

BUSINESS NEWS Flight Schedule MONDAY - FRIDAY LAGOS – ABUJA Departure Arrival 1. Aero 06.50 08.10 2. Associated 07.00 09.30 3. Air Nigeria 07.00 08.20 4. IRS 07.00 08.20 7. Arik 07.15 08.15 7. Chanchangi 07.15 9. Air Nigeria 08.15 09.35 10. Aero 08.45 10.05 11. Arik 09.15 10.15 12. Chanchangi 10.00 11.00 13. IRS 11.15 12.35 14. Aero 12.20 13.30 15. Air Nigeria 13.25 14.45 16. Chanchangi 13.30 14.30 17. Arik 13.45 14.45 18. IRS 14.00 15.20 19. Aero 14.10 15.30 20. Air Nigeria 14.50 16.10 21. Chanchangi 15.30 16.30 22. Arik 15.50 16.50 23. Aero 16.00 17.20 24. IRS 16.30 17.50 25. Arik 16.50 17.50 26. Chanchangi 17.30 18.30 27. Air Nigeria 17.35 18.55 29. Air Nigeria (T/TH) 18.30 19.50 20. Arik 18.45 19.45 31. Aero 19.20 20.40

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LAGOS – BENIN Arik 07.30 Associated 08.30 Aero 10.50 Arik 11.45 Associated 13.00 Aero 14.25 Arik 15.30 Associated 16.00

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LAGOS – CALABAR 07.30 11.20 12.50 16.00 LAGOS – JOS 10.55 11.15

LAGOS – KADUNA Aero 08.00 Chanchangi 10.00 Arik 10.00 Arik 15.10

08.30 09.10 11.50 12.45 13.40 15.20 16.30 16.40 08.50 12.40 14.10 17.20 12.15 12.45 09.10 11.00 11.10 16.20

LAGOS – PORT HARCOURT (CIVIL) 1. Aero 07.15 08.35 2. Arik 07.15 08.35 3. Arik 09.00 10.20 4. Aero 10.50 12.30 5. Arik 11.40 13.00 6. Air Nigeria 12.00 13.10 7. IRS 13.30 15.00 8. Arik 14.00 15.20 9. Air Nigeria 16.00 17.10 10 Arik 16.10 17.30 11. Aero 16.15 17.30 12. Arik 17.10 18.30 1.

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LAGOS – OWERRI Aero 07.30 Arik 07.30 Air Nigeria 13.40 Arik 14.00 Arik 16.30

08.40 08.40 14.55 15.10 17.40

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LAGOS – WARRI 08.15 11.50 11.55 14.55

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LAGOS – KANO Air Nigeria 07.10 IRS 08.00 Arik 12.20 IRS 14.00 IRS 18.15

08.50 09.45 14.00 15.45 19.55

LAGOS – OWERRI 07.20 14.00 16.30

08.30 15.10 17.40

1. Arik 2. Arik 3. Arik

LAGOS – MAIDUGURI 1. IRS 11.15 13.15 2. Arik 15.50 18.00 LAGOS – ILORIN 1. Overland 07.15 2. Arik (M/T/TH/F) 17.30

08.00 18.00

LAGOS – ABUJA SAT/SUN Arik 7.15; 10.20; 2.20; 5.20pm – 7.30; 9.15; 10.20; 2.20; 4.50; 6.45 Aero 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 – 07.30; 09.35; 13.10; 14.50; 20.20 Air Nigeria 08.15; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30 – 08.15; 13.30; 14.30; 17.15; 18.30

• From left: Head, Customer Insight and Credit and Risk Management, FCMB, Mrs Ronke Atkinson; Star winner, Mrs Olubunmi Adediran; CEO, Intenciti Media, Mr Yinka Johnson; CEO, Sportsvision, Mr Deji Omotoyinbo and the Branch Manager, Dugbe, FCMB, Mr Seyi Ogunsua, during the presentation of prizes to participants of the bank’s Novel football entertainment programme on television tagged AFCON Highlights’ in Lagos.

PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI

Group to NCC: Stop allocation of new number range W

ORRIED by poor services in the country, a group has asked the sector’s regulator, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), to halt further allocation of new number range to operators.

President, National Association of Telecoms Subscribers (NATCOMS), Deolu Ogunbanjo, decried the worsening telecoms services being offered by operators to subscribers, urging the commission to step in to arrest the slide.

He said since imposition of sanctions did not improve service quality, the regulator should stop approving new number range for the operators.

“The situation is alarming. I think what the NCC should do at this time is to stop issuance of new number range to the operators. We have had enough of these number ranges in circulation. Each number

By Lucas Ajanaku

range contains 10 million and each of the operators have a minimum of five number ranges with MTN having the largest, about seven or so. If this is done, there will be a measure of sanity on the network,” he said.

According to him, promotions and lotteries unwittingly congest the network and cause pains to subscribers who either wished to make urgent calls to their loved ones or use the short message services (SMS) platform.

He argued that telecommunications infrastructure is for telecommunication including voice, data and video wondering why the platform should be converted to a ca-

sino where gambling is carried out under the guise of trying to reward customers.

“Telecommunication is essentially about talking and not about lotteries and promos. If anybody wants to play lottery, such a person should go and play lotto. So, I do not subscribe to this idea of allowing lotteries and promos to run on the network. The NCC should not therefore think of rescinding its decision in this respect,” he said.

Sector analysts say with subscriber base of about 110.3 million and teledensity nearing 90, time has come for the regulator to concentrate more attention on regulation rather than growing subscriber base and teldensity.

Shareholders embrace dematerialisation, OST shareholders are dis to offset any trade defie-share custody stockbrokers carding share certificates cit, has risen from N54.62 million

M

and opting for electronic custody of their shares with the Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS), according to latest operational report of the CSCS. In a review of last year’s operations of the CSCS, the Managing Director, Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, Mr Kyari Bukar, indicated that the number of shareholders who requested for certificates dropped by 32.26 per cent in last year with more shareholders now maintaining accounts with the central securities depository.

According to him, only 21 shareholders requested for share certificates in 2012 as against 31 shareholders in 2011 while only 13,387 shareholders have requested for certificates in the past 15 years between 1997 and 2012.

“There are over 4.9 million shareholders in the CSCS system going by statistics gathered at the end of 2012 in comparison with over 4.88

By Taofik Salako

million shareholders recorded in 2011. These new statistics clearly represent an increase of 1.47 per cent in the number of shareholders who maintain accounts with the central securities depository,” Bukar said.

He, however, pointed out steep decline in the usage of shares as collaterals for loans with 168 shareholders using their shareholdings in the CSCS depository as collaterals to obtain loan facilities from financial institutions in 2012 as against 324 shareholders that took advantage of the window in previous year.

The 48 per cent decrease in use of shares for loan collaterals brought the number of shareholders that have used the window since inception of CSCS to 18,916 shareholders.

Bukar said the Trade Guaranty Fund (TGF), which is contributed by

in 2011 to N59.36 million in 2012 pointing out that the increase was largely as a result of interest income derived from settlement banks involved in the management of the fund.

Further review of the depository’s operations indicated that CSCS dematerialised 264,886 share certificates in 2012 as against 530,140 share certificates in year 2011. It has in the past 15 years dematerialised 14.16 million share certificates.

This may indicate gradual reduction in number of share certificates in circulation. CSCS has provided the platform for a full dematerialised securities market since 1997.

CSCS cleared and settled transactions valued at N658.72 billion in 2012 compared with N634.92 billion in 2011, indicating a slight increase of 3.7 per cent. Between 1997 and 2012, CSCS has cleared and settled transactions worth N16.97 trillion.

Fed Govt okays N1.7b for NIPOST pensioners

P

ROTESTING pensioners of the Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) may soon enjoy the benefits of their labour. This is because the Federal Government has promoised to pay them their entitlements.

The Postmaster-General of the Federation, Alhaji Mori Baba, who made this known, said the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation is working on the payment.

He lamented that NIPOST pensioners last month shut the organi-

By Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu

sation’s offices nationwide to protest the non-payment of their pensions.

He said: “We eventually signed an agreement on January 27 on the payment of their claims. The figure is about N1.7 billion and the Office of the Accountant-General is working towards paying them as soon as possible.”

Baba said the Federal Government had accepted to clear the

backlog of arrears, saying the problem of non-payment of regular pension was not restricted to NIPOST. “This is because the Federal Government is responsible for the payment of pensions and not NIPOST,” he said.

Speaking on the Central Bank of Nigeria’s newly introduced Financial Inclusion Strategy, he urged NIPOST staff to ensure its successful implementation billed for Borno State.

IFC agric project for women coming

By Okwy Iroegbu-Chikezie Asst. Editor

A

N agricultural venture sup ported by the International Finance Corporation (IFC) aimed at generating 1,200 jobs of which a significant portion will be filled by women will soon take-off.

The project is expected to contribute to the development of rural communities and promote international best practices in environmental and social standards in Africa.

The investment, which will make debut in South Africa before other Sub-Saharan African states will promote investment in climate change mitigation through expanded timber plantation and other agro businesses.

The investment is also expected to support new avocado orchards in Africa, improve technology to increase fruit and timber yields.

Chief Executive of the first African beneficiary company, Mr Claus Lippert of HMH (Pty), said the firm’s relationship with IFC will improve their systems and also help them to achieve high standards in business practice. He also said that the collaboration with the global investment company will send a strong signal about their commitment to growth based on best practices and inclusive development in the agribusiness and forestry sectors.

‘Nigeria needs farm-focused financial services’

By Daniel Essiet

C

HALLENGES facing food production requires focused financial services strategy as part of a diversified approach to farming, an expert, Dr Hyde Ochia has said.

Ochia, who is the Chairman, Southsouth Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said the economy needs a focused financial system that offers expert financial planning advice to farmers for both personal and business matters, such as protection, pensions, investments and inheritance tax planning.

Farmers, he said, make large and important contributions to domestic food production and need all forms of financial incentives to stimulate agricultural growth.

He said continued innovation in finance initiatives and banking, linked to the mainstream financial institutions, are needed to extend financial services to farmers at scale.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

27

ISSUES The Second Niger Bridge was proposed in 1992. Twenty-one years after, it has yet to get off the drawing board. Being a bridge of strategic importance to the Southeast and Southsouth, the Federal Government has promised to deliver the project in 16 months. Will it live up to this promise?

OKWY IROEGBU-CHIKEZIE reports.

•The Niger bridge at Onitsha in Anambra State.

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge W

ITH N12 billion voted for the second Niger Bridge in the budget, the Federal Government is set to make good on its promise to deliver on the project within a short time.

The bridge is the link between the Southsouth and Southeast and its holds a lot of promise for businesses in the AsabaOnitsha axis. Analysts believe the construction of the Second Niger Bridge is long overdue, because of its commercial importance to the country.

It is always a nightmare dur-

ing the Yuletide for people travelling to the east because of the traffic gridlock on the only bridge now servicing the axis.

It takes hours for motorists to drive across the bridge while going to Onitsha on Asaba.

The first bridge was initiated by the British colonial government and completed just before the civil war.

The Minister of Works, Mr Mike Onolememen, said the second bridge, which would be

completed in 16 months, has been awarded to Messrs Roughton International Limited for transactional advisory services for N325million under P u b l i c -P r i v a t e P a r t n e r s h i p (PPP).

‘ The ground breaking of the bridge would be done by the third quarter of this year. The project was approved because government is concerned about the challenges posed to road users on the route’

He said the ground breaking of the bridge would be done by the third quarter of this year, adding that the project was approved "because government is concerned about the challenges posed to road users on the route.

Previous attempts Former President Olusegun Obasanjo attempted to kick-start the second Niger Bridge in Onitsha, the Anambra State commercial hub, about five days to the end of his tenure. He described the project as "a promise fulfilled." He blamed the delay in the execution of the project on the National Assembly’s failure to pass a law that would enhance the government’s participation in the PPP. Obasanjo observed that the volume of traffic on the old Niger Bridge clearly justifies the need for a second bridge, add•Continued on page 28

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

28

ISSUES

• Onolememen •Continued from page 27

ing: "If anything happens to the old bridge, half of the country will be cut off."

He described the Niger Bridge as "the most significant line of communication between the Eastern and Western parts of the country."

Anambra State Governor, Peter Obi, however, told the Senate Committee on Works then that the touted commencement of the second Niger Bridge by Obasanjo, was a fraud. He regretted that after the brisk foundation laying, no structure was added to justify its flag-off. He called on the government to redress the situation to enable the people of the zone to actualise their potential, socially, economically and otherwise.

The Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE) also showed interest in the matter, forming a management consultancy company, NSE PREMS, which designed the bridge. Despite NSE’s effort, the project did not take off, as the government spoke of adding an East -West rail line to the project.

This marked the beginning of intense politicking over the bridge with successive governments merely paying lip service to the project.

For over three years, the then Minister of Works, Senator Mohammed Sanusi Daggash, raised the hope of millions of users of the bridge.

He said the construction of a second bridge across the Niger River had become expedient, assuring Nigerians that while maintenance work will continue on the existing bridge, the government will work assiduously to construct a new one.

Current efforts Onolememen, in a recent statement, said the government was desirous of taking immediate action to construct the bridge to provide smooth movement of traffic between affected geopolitical zones. He added that the government, in furtherance of its transformation agenda of addressing infrastructural deficit and improving the quality of public infrastructural services, recognised leveraging on pri-

•Uzodinma

•Mrs Chuba-Okadigbo

Waiting for delivery of Second Niger Bridge vate sector investment.

The government, he said, also recognised the capacity to complement the drive towards bridging the country's enormous infrastructure gap through the PPP. The issue resonated recently at one of the sessions of the House of Representatives.

The House passed a motion sponsored by Mr Ezenwa Onyewuchi, representing Owerri Federal Constituency of Imo State. In the motion, he observed that the current River Niger bridge, which was built in 1965, is at the brink of collapse. In passing the motion, the House urged the Federal Government to engage the services of a competent contractor to commence the construction of the second Niger bridge to support the existing one.

Presenting the motion, Onyewuchi noted that the bridge, which links the Southeast, Southsouth and Southwest and some northern states, is on the verge of collapse because of its age, over use and lack of maintenance. There is evidence of corrosion and cracks to the structural members of the bridge, which has been stretched beyond its limit and capacity."

He expressed worry that should the bridge collapse, it would result in the death of many Nigerians and motorists, adding that a lot of properties will be lost in the mayhem as

sections of the country will be cut off.

Onyewuchi stressed that the collapse of the bridge would lead to the dislocation and disruption of commercial activities, adding that the government will be forced to channel all its energy and resources in cushioning the hardship and other effects resulting from such collapse.

"The promises of constructing a second Niger Bridge by the past and present administrations have been a mirage," he said.

In the Senate, Senators Hope Uzodinma and Margery ChubaOkadigbo, also raised concern on the state of the bridge; the imminent danger it constitutes to the millions that use it and the desirability for the second Niger Bridge. They called for urgent action to be taken in expediting the construction of the new bridge.

A Highway Engineer, Mr Afolabi Adedeji, notes that the issue of the second Niger Bridge has dragged on for too long, considering its importance as the 'gateway' to the Southeast and Southsouth.He said the route has been of great strategic importance for decades, noting that the existing bridge has become inadequate because of aging, wear and tear, poor maintenance and phenomenal demographic changes. He recommended the PPP approach as the

best delivery model and asked the government to adopt it to fast-track its construction.

Stakeholders’ perspective A driver who plies the route regularly, Mr Innocent Okechukwu, hails recent efforts to kick-start the construction of the second bridge and the maintenance of the existing one.

He recalled the pressure he went through during the Yuletide and how he almost slept on the bridge on December, 24, last year. He criticised the Southeast leaders whom he accused of not negotiating properly with political god fathers to attract infrastructure to the zone.

A lawyer, Mr Nkem Duru, who experienced traffic logjam on the bridge during the Christmas season, said President Goodluck Jonathan would have scored a good political point if he succeeds in delivering on the second Niger Bridge.

How will the second bridge look like?

Onolememen told the Senate Committee on Works that the proposed bridge would be located downstream of the existing bridge on a new alignment with a dual carriageway bridge with eight traffic lanes and pedestrian walkways.

The main bridge, he said, shall be approximately two kilometres long, depending on

‘It offers better risk allocation between public and private sectors, better and sustainable incentive to perform, engender accountability in fund utilisation, and improve the overall quality of service. Evidently it also leads to the generation of additional revenue and overall value for money for the entire economy’

‘The Outline Business Case has been submitted to the Infrastructure Concession Regulation Commission in compliance with the provisions in the National Policy on PPP. As soon as the "No Objection" is issued by ICRC, the Ministry will re-seek the President’s anticipatory approval to enable the project proceed to the next phase of the procurement’ the location, adding that there will be other minor bridges, interchanges/flyovers along the road alignment; the approach roads will also be eight-lane dual carriageway with a total length of about 37 kilometres.

He said experience has shown that PPP stimulate faster implementation of projects, and reduce the whole life costs of project.

Onolememen said: "It offers better risk allocation between public and private sectors, better and sustainable incentive to perform, engender accountability in fund utilisation, and improve the overall quality of service. Evidently, it also leads to the generation of additional revenue and overall value for money for the entire economy."

Way forward

He said his ministry has begun the procurement of the services of experienced concessionaires with full complement of relevant skills, comprising technical, financial and legal, to assist through the regulated phases of the PPP life cycle.

The Outline Business Case (OBC), he said, has been submitted to the Infrastructure Concession Regulation Commission (ICRC) in compliance with the provisions in the National Policy on PPP. He said as soon as the "No Objection" is issued by ICRC, the ministry will re-seek the President’s anticipatory approval to enable the project to proceed to the next phase of the procurement. Early construction works will start immediately on site once the concession has been awarded to the preferred bidder.

On the existing bridge, he said his ministry has issued a letter of intent for the rehabilitation of the existing Niger River Bridge at Onitsha to Messrs Matiere Johnson Consortium of France.

They are experts in steel bridges and participated in the bidding for the second Niger Bridge, and emerged as the reserved bidder.

The company is expected to move to site within 30 days.

The government, Onolememen added, would take steps to strengthen this strategic and crucial bridge, the only major link across the River Niger, while finalising the take-off of the Second Niger Bridge project.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

29

Africa Business

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FRICA'S fastest growing airline, Ethiopian Airlines, has expanded flight services to Blantyre, Malawi and Ndola, Zambia. The new schedule of three flights per week will start from March 31, 2013.

The airline is adding Blantyre, the commercial and industrial capital of Malawi, as its second route to Malawi after Lilongwe. Blantyre will be airline's 44th destination in Africa. While Ndola, the third largest city in Zambia, will be Ethiopian's 45th African and the 72nd international destination.

Ndola is the industrial and commercial centre in the copper belt of the country. The addition of Ndola to the airline's flight service

Ethiopian Airlines to start flight operations in Blantyre, Ndola makes it the second destination after Lusaka.

EA's Chief Executive, Tewolde Gebremariam said: "Ethiopian, as a flagship carrier of Africa, is pleased to add Blantyre and Ndola to its wide route network and to offer passengers to and from these cities the best possible connectivity through its Addis Ababa hub."

Passengers travelling to and from Blantyre and Ndola will enjoy

smooth connections to destinations in Ethiopian Airlines' route network such as Washington, D.C, Toronto, London, Hong Kong, and Dubai, among many others.

Meanwhile, Ethiopian Airlines and Travelport, has signed a five year agreement to continue distributing Travelport Galileo products and services in the country.

Travelport Zambia Managing

Director Terry-Anne Pickard said the exclusive five-year agreement cements the long-standing relationship between the company and Ethiopia Airlines and underlines the strategic importance of this east Africa region.

"Since commencing its operations in Ethiopia in 1997, Travelport has always maintained a strong position here, and this part of Africa remains a highly significant area of

investment for the company," Travelport Managing Director for Africa, Mark Meehan said.

He added that his company is now looking forward to "building on our successful relationship with Ethiopian Airlines, bringing new top-of-the-range Travelport products and services to our customers, and continuing to grow Travelport presence in this important part of the world."

Disease outbreaks dent Zambia's beef exports

Z

AMBIAN beef production and sales to the country's lucrative export markets have been hit by outbreaks of diseases, curbing crucial and potential revenue generation for the country's economy.

Zambia is however keen to continue as one of the top and prime beef export countries in Africa.

Emmanuel Mwamba, the permanent secretary for Zambia's Western Province said efforts to fight outbreaks of diseases such as foot-and-mouth needed to be intensified.

"The enemy we have are diseases such as contagious bovine pleuro pneumonia and foot and mouth.

This has resulted in poverty, ban on movement of animals which has affected the export of our beef while our friends Namibia and Botswana export to Europe," he said.

The country currently has a cattle population of about 3 million which is reared on nearly 20.3 million hectares earmarked for grazing pens. The Zambian Daily Mail reported ZNFU media liaison officer Calvin Kaleyi saying the Southern African country could

easily increase its cattle herd to about 10 million.

"Currently the demand for both choice and standard beef is outstripping the country's capacity to supply. This is reflected with the requests for importation approval from the bigger companies both for the importation of choice carcasses and standard meat for processing.," he said.

He added that the beef market had growth potential in Africa of about 5 to 7 percent each year. This is mainly due to a stronger middle class that is emerging in most African countries on the back of firming incomes and improving economies.

"The increase in beef sales has mainly been attributed to unavailability of beef for sale from local producers, resulting in sharp price increases for beef, thus suppressing demand," he said.

The newspaper also quoted Mwamba saying the government was raising its preparedness to fight cattle disease outbreaks in the crucial Western Province area. "The livestock industry was neglected and we want to ensure that we

• From left: Assistant Secretary, Abuja Security and Commodity Exchange (ASCE), Jamila Mohammed; Executive Director, Commodity Brokers Association of Nigria (CBAN ), Prince Lekan Fadina; President, CBAN, Altine Kajiji and MD, ASCE, Mr Yusuf Abdulrahim, after the election of CBAN executives in Abuja.

revive the livestock services such as deep tank and constant vaccinations. This will enable the lifting of the ban on cattle movement from Western Province."

French firm tries to trademark South Africa's N unidentified French reasons and because of Rooibos tea medicinal firm's attempt to its pleasant, slightly sweet and

A

trademark Rooibos could have a "significant negative impact" on South Africa's exports of Rooibos products to France, Sapa reported on Friday, citing South Africa's department of trade and industry (DTI).

"The DTI stands ready to defend South Africa's trade and intellectual property interests vigorously," the minister at the DTI, Rob Davies, said in a statement.

"However, the issues in this particular matter will require an urgent assessment of the legal

options to strengthen protection of the Rooibos name in South Africa."

Rooibos tea originates from South Africa and is the country's popular beverage. Rooibos is an Afrikaner word that means "red bush" after the bush from whose leaves the tea is made. The scientific name of rooibos is aspalathus linearis and it is indigenous only to the plains of South Africa.

While the Dutch settlers in South Africa gave it its name, rooibos tea has been used by Africans for hundreds of years, both for

nutlike flavour.

It was a originally used by the indigenous Koisan tribe. As their numbers dwindled, it was almost overlooked until Karl Humberg, a botanist, rediscovered it in the late 18th century.

It enjoyed widespread popularity after that and more recently has been extensively studied to uncover its health benefits.

Davies said it was not the first time that a foreign company tried to "capture the intellectual property associated with Rooibos".

Etihad signs pact with Kenya Airways ETIHAD Airways has entered into a code sharing agreement with Kenya's national flag carrier Kenya Airways to expand its reach across Africa.

Etihad Airways will place its EY code on Kenya Airways flights from Nairobi to 27 destinations across Kenya Airways' network in Africa, the Abu Dhabi-based airline said yesterday. As part of the reciprocal codeshare agreement, Kenya Airways will place its KQ code on Etihad Airways' daily service from Nairobi to Abu Dhabi and, subject to government approval, onwards to up to 32 key destinations across Etihad's global network.

Kenya Airways will also launch a new three times a week service between Nairobi and Abu Dhabi from mid-summer 2013.

This will give passengers improved connections and greater choice.

"The partnership agreement with Kenya Airways is in line with our strategy of forming alliances with airlines around the world to enhance our network and marketing reach.

"This agreement will also allow both airlines to benefit from cost savings achieved through synergies and economies of scale," said James Hogan, Etihad Airways President and CEO.

Don't privatize Tema Oil Refinery, GTUC warns

•Ethiopian airline

THE Ghana Trade Unions Congress (GTUC) on Friday said privatization of Tema Oil Refinery (TOR) will not be in the interest of majority of Ghanaians therefore the labour front will resist any attempt to privatize it.

TUC questioned why Ghana should stop domestic refining and import refined products now that the country is producing oil.

"As it is, TOR is suffering the fate that has befallen all important state assets - run it down in preparation for privatization," TUC stated in a statement signed by Mr Kofi Asamoah, Secretary General, to the Ghana News Agency in Accra.

TUC described the attempt to denigrate TOR as a manifestation of corruption that has engulfed the petroleum industry and that there are many players in the petroleum industry who are profiting at the expense of ordinary Ghanaians.

The statement said the Petroleum Products Price Build-Up contains as many as six different margins designed to benefit a few owners of marketing companies and other players in the industry.

The TUC alleged that the lack of transparency in the petroleum industry is deliberately designed to facilitate corrupt practices of the few people in society who are well connected.

"We believe that some transparency in the petroleum sector will lighten the burden on Ghanaians and it should be considered as part of the measures to deal with the chaotic situation in which the petroleum industry finds itself," the TUC stated.

30

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

MONEY LINK

Irregular cash flow derails W’Africa’s single currency

I

RREGULAR cash flow among the six West African countries working on achieving single currency for the sub-region has stalled the realisation of the project this year, FBN Capital, an investement and finance firm has said.

An emailed report obtained by The Nation, explained that the West African currency union (the Eco), project is faltering in difficult circumstances. It added that a technical meeting of the six member states of the West

•Money to be launched in 2015 Stories by Collins Nweze

African Monetary Zone (WAMZ) in Abuja indicated that none of them met the four primary macro-convergence criteria as at June 2012.

Rather, the performance of the zone on its convergence scale had deteriorated sharply from 79.2 in June 2011 to 62.5.

Inflation, one of four primary criteria, averaged 12.6 per cent in June 2012, compared with

11.6 per cent one year earlier while this was not more than five per cent.

It said the latest deadline for the launch of the single currency in WAMZ is 2015, 12 years behind initial target.

Also, a second stage would see the inclusion of the nine other members of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

“The view of the zone’s secretariat is that the two most

challenging primary criteria are inflation and a budget deficit of no more than four per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The two others cover central bank financing of that deficit and external reserves,” it said.

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Deputy Governor, Sarah Alade, told the meeting that the challenges in the Eurozone had contributed to the difficulty of WAMZ in

Sterling Bank unveils customer-friendly product

S

TERLING Bank Plc has launched a new financial product christened KIA KIA Account.

This is in line with the lender’s objective of making its services available to everyone in the country irrespective of socio-economic status and in comformity with the new Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations set by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

KIA KIA account, according to a statement from the bank, gives people in the low income bracket such as artisans and other unbanked people in the country easy and instant access to top class banking services. The account is distinguished by the immense ease and convenience associated with its opening process as it can be opened on the spot even without the customer being physically present at the

branch with little or no KYC documentation required.

The KYC requirement for the lower end of the population has always been a challenge as experienced with opening an account. Sterling KIA KIA account, the statement explained, affords the customers the opportunity to open an account without hassles, which implies that prospective customers can complete their savings account opening process and start running the account instantly by filling a simple form onsite at branches or online.

Customers can open a Sterling KIA KIA account with zero balance and there is no minimum balance requirement on the account once it starts to operate. As with most savings accounts, only the account holder can make withdrawals on the account; but deposits by third parties are allowed.

N •Sterling Bank CEO Yemi Adeola

summit of professionalism and global best practice standards. Today, with a capital base of more than N50 billion, over 160 business offices complemented by 3,800 alternative delivery channels nationwide, Sterling Bank has grown into a major financial solutions provider and justifiably prides itself as “The one-customer Bank” that celebrates every customer as a unique individual.

Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year 5-Year

35m 35m 35m

11.039 12.23 13.19

19-05-2014 18-05-2016 19-05-2016

Amount Amount Offered ($) Demanded ($) 350m 150m 350m 138m

Price Loss 2754.67 447.80

350m

INTERBANK RATES 7.9-10% 10-11%

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Amount 30m 46.7m 50m

Rate % 10.96 9.62 12.34

Date 28-04-2012 “ 14-04-2012

GAINERS AS AT 22-2-13

SYMBOL

O/PRICE

C/PRICE

CHANGE

DANGCEM FIDELITYBK MCNICHOLS AFRIPRUD RTBRISCOE VITAFOAM EVANSMED LIVESTOCK UBCAP JOHNHOLT

146.99 3.17 0.81 1.85 2.29 3.35 1.47 2.34 1.51 1.52

160.00 3.38 0.85 1.94 2.40 3.51 1.54 2.45 1.58 1.59

13.01 0.21 0.04 0.09 0.11 0.16 0.07 0.11 0.07 0.07

PRESCO ASHAKACEM PRESTIGE INTBREW FIDSON WEMABANK STERLNBANK CADBURY OKOMUOIL CCNN

O/PRICE 24.20 25.25 0.97 23.50 1.65 1.16 2.79 39.00 55.10 11.70

C/PRICE 21.85 22.80 0.88 22.00 1.55 1.10 2.65 37.05 52.36 11.12

NGN USD NGN GBP NGN EUR NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N) (S/N) Bureau de Change (S/N) Parallel Market

Current Before

2-7-12 27-6-12

113m

155.7

22-6-12

C u r r e n t CUV Start After %

147.6000 239.4810 212.4997

149.7100 244.0123 207.9023

150.7100 245.6422 209.2910

-2.11 -2.57 -1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

152.0000

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

153.0000

154.0000

156.0000

-1.96

DISCOUNT WINDOW Feb. ’11

July ’11

MPR

6.50%

6.50%

12%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate Inflation Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00% 12.10%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00% 12.10%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00% 11.8%

July ’12

Date

7 Days 30 Days 60 Days 150 Days

27-10-11 N6.5236tr 20,607.37

28-10-11 N6.617tr 20,903.16

Rate (Previous) 4 Mar, 2012 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917 12.1250

% Change -1.44% -1.44%

MEMORANDUM QUOTATIONS

ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH KAKAWA GUARANTEED STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND LOTUS CAPITAL HALAL BGL SAPPHIRE FUND BGL NUBIAN FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND NIGERIA INTERNATIONAL DEB. PARAMOUNT EQUITY FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CENTRE-POINT UNIT TRUST STANBIC IBTC NIG EQUITY • ARM AGGRESSIVE • KAKAWA GUARANTEED

Offer Price

Bid Price

9.17 1.00 137.30 149.65 0.80 1.13 1.02 100.00 1,000.00 1,756.98 14.66 1.39 1.87 10,616.45

9.08 1.00 136.89 147.33 0.78 1.13 1.00 100.00 1,000.00 1,754.39 13.95 1.33 1.80 10,305.95

• STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE • AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND

NIBOR Tenor

NSE CAP Index

Name

CHANGE 2.35 2.45 0.09 1.50 0.10 0.06 0.14 1.95 2.74 0.58

Exchange Rate (N) 155.2 155.8

CAPITAL MARKET INDEX Year Start Offer

LOSERS AS AT 22-2-13

SYMBOL

113m

Amount Sold ($) 150m 138m

EXHANGE RATE 6-03-12 Currency

Tenor 91-Day 182-Day 1-Year

The reserves had gained nearly $10 billion in the last six months. It was $36.35 billion on August 7; rose to $36.41 in August 8; $36.46 in August 9 and $36.51 in August 10. It had dropped to $36.36 billion in July 20, from $37.19 billion four weeks earlier, losing about $830 million within the period.

The foreign currency reserves rose to $68 billion in August 2008 before the global financial crises impacted negatively on it. The apex bank had consistently maintained that inflow into the reserves was not consistent with the oil prices and, this underscored the need for tighter fiscal controls around oil revenues.

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM

MANAGED FUNDS

OBB Rate Call Rate

IGERIA’S foreign reserves soared to $46.91 billion on February 20, adding $900 million from the figure, in two weeks. The reserves had on February 5, stood at $46.004 billion, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website had shown.

Given the steady increase of oil prices, the external reserves have been rising impressively.

Other factors that impacted positively on the reserves were the swelling of the excess crude account. The reserves had maintained a steady rise from $45.263 on January 21; $45.35 on January 22; $45.425 on January 23 and $45.78 on January 28.

DATA BANK

Tenor

NIDF NESF

inflation on the back of its shared currency pegged to the Euro, provided that its harvests do not fail.

“A potential risk to the Eco lies in the dominance of Nigeria in WAMZ. The five other members, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone will be sensitive to voting rights in the currency union’s structures while Nigeria will be wary of the entry of countries, in the manner of Greece and the Eurozone, without genuinely meeting all the criteria. Monetary union is not a priority for Nigeria, and in any event is highly doubtful for 2015, it noted.

Foreign reserves hit $46.9b

Holders of the Sterling KiaKia Account are able to transfer money to other accounts within and outside Sterling Bank in Nigeria.

Sterling Bank Plc is a leading commercial bank in Nigeria and one of the country’s fastest growing banks. Originally, incorporated in 1960 as NAL Bank (the country’s first investment banking franchise), it acquired the operations of the erstwhile Equitorial Trust Bank in November 2011 in pursuit of its growth and expansion plans. The bank currently operates from 165 branches, about 2,000 Point of Sales (PoS) terminal and 200 Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) across the country.

Sterling Bank has since grown in leaps and bounds through a smooth blend of organic and inorganic and continues to reach for the

FGN BONDS

Initial Current Quotation Price Market N8250.00 5495.33 N1000.00 N552.20

meeting its criteria, citing uneven capital flows and increased unemployment. She said that the Eurozone’s challenges are largely the function of its institutional and policy weaknesses.

“Currency union is often said to boost trade between members. The Franc Zone has been in operation for more than sixty years, and trade between members remains negligible. Its own members produce unprocessed agricultural commodities for export and the same semi-manufactures,” it said.

FBN Capital said the Franc Zone has a good record of low

Rate (Currency) 6, Mar, 2012 10.17% 11.46% 11.96% 12.54%

Movement

OPEN BUY BACK

Bank P/Court

Previous 04 July, 2012

Current 07, Aug, 2012

8.5000 8.0833

8.5000 8.0833

Movement

THE NATION MONDAY,FEBRUARY 25, 2013

31

MONEY MARKET REPORT

Petrodollars from IOCs strengthen naira R ISING dollar inflows from international oil companies (IOCs) last week boosted the naira. It appreciated as the IOCs pumped petrodollars into the local market, pushing the currency to 0.2 per cent rise to N157.25 to a dollar on Friday, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website showed. The naira gained for a second week by less than 0.1 per cent.

However, the naira is expected to come under pressure next year, a year before the 2015 general election, Director, Africa Economist, Citi, David Cowan, has warned.

Speaking at the EuroFinance conference in Lagos, Cowan, who spoke on the theme: Global economic update: Europe casts a long shadow, added that oil price will also weaken in 2014, a development which will put pressure on the naira.

He said increased fiscal spending pressure will grow in 2014, adding that there is need to strike a balance between the urban inflation rate and the rural inflation rate in the country.

A Fixed Income & Currencies analyst at Ecobank Nigeria, Olakunle Ezun, said on the short run, the naira will likely continue to trade on the interbank market within the CBN's three per cent band either side of N155 to a dollar.

He said the steady rise in reserves to $46.9 billion, which is around 10 months equivalent of imports, provides a large cushion to support the naira in the months ahead. The foreign reserves rose $46.9 billion on February 20, and might be stable in the near term.

The government's borrowing costs fell for a fourth monthly bond auction last week after the CBN forecast that inflation slowed in January. The Debt Management Office (DMO) sold N105 billion ($667 million) in securities, it said in a statement on its website.

Inter-bank rate The inter-bank rate rose 90 basis point to 14 per cent on, reflecting CBN's effective liquidity management efforts. The CBN's aggressive liquidity mop-up re-emphasised its monetary policy stance and it is supported by the circular issued last August reviewing its guidelines for how banks access its Standing Lending Facility window.

Call and overnight and seven-day money market rates rose 14 per cent and 14.4 per cent.

The three-month Nigeria Interbank Offered Rate (NIBOR) also rose 15.4 per cent though less activity is done on the tenor. The secured lending (Open Buy Back) rose 13.7 per cent for deposit money banks and 14 per cent for discount houses.

Sustainable banking The CBN has called on banks to pursue and implement issues itemized in the Nigerian Sustainable Banking Practice (NSBP).

In a circular to banks, Special Adviser to the CBN Governor on Sustainable Banking, A'sha Mahmood explained in a statement to banks that the policy involves integration of social and environmental considerations into banks' operations, services, procedures and strategies.

According to the CBN guidelines on the policy, the environmental and social policies as well as decision-making processes will also be integrated into the operations of discount houses and development finance institutions.

The sustainable banking practice, it said aims at minimising or mitigating the negative impacts of financial institutions' operations on the environment and local communities in which they operate.

It captures the Nigerian sustainable banking principle on agric sector, power sector and the oil and gas sector.

According to the regulator, for the successful implementation of the principles the institutions would be required to develop a management approach that balances the environments and social (E&S) risks identified with the opportunities to be exploited through their business activities.

e-Clearing Electronic clearing (e-clearing), which is currently implemented only at banks' headquarters will be extended to all banks' branches across the country once the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) gives its approval.

The policy, which became effective last August, could not be fully decentralised to all

By Collins Nweze

the banks' networks because of poor technical know-how and infrastructure needed for seamless take-off in those units.

An executive of Sybrin Systems Limited, Daniel Parreira, who confirmed this development in an interview, said provision of sophisticated payment solutions, adoption of fully integrated management systems and anti-fraud mechanisms by banks will enable them achieve the feat. Decentralisation to branches, he added would further reduce the pressure on the clearing centres.

Sybrin Limited, a software technology firm based in South Africa, provides e-clearing services and other payment solutions to Africa's leading banks, clearing houses and corporations. The firm is in Lagos to seek partnership with banks and regulators of the financial system on effective implementation of e-payment solutions.

•The naira

cent.

Finance Houses The implementation of reforms in the finance houses sub-sector of the economy is being hindered by bureaucracy, among which is the pending Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) governor's assent, The Nation learnt.

An insider at the Finance Houses Association of Nigeria (FHAN) explained in confidence that stakeholders approvals have been secured in critical areas, especially in the drive to raise the sectors' capital base from the N20 million to about N100 million.

This, he said, will ensure that only seriously minded operators are allowed to carry on the businesses of finance houses in the country. The source said that stakeholders are expectant of the new reform, which is expected to be unfolded by the CBN before the end of this quarter. It is also expected that the reforms will expand the funding structure of the subsector to allow new investors into it.

Cashless Transactions recorded by the Nigerian Inter Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) under its NIBSS Instant Payment (NIP) and Nigerian Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT) have increased significantly to about N40 billion daily.

NIP and NEFT are products used by corporate organisations to make payment for huge transactions electronically, in line with the cash-less policy. Data gathered from NIBSS also shows that as a result of the cashless policy, cheques, Point of Sale (PoS) and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) use have continued to rise in volume and value.

Head, Shared Services at the CBN, Mr Chidi Umeano, said the cash-less project has continued to record huge success, adding that the initial challenges associated with the alternative channels are being tackled.

"Banks have continued to roll out more innovative electronic payment platforms to meet customers' expectations. The cash-less policy has been very successful in Lagos considering when we started and how far we have gone in terms of PoS deployment. When we started the cashless Lagos, we had less than 10,000 PoS in Lagos, but currently we have over 150,000 PoS machines in the state alone," he said.

Revenue The Federal Government earned N2.4 trillion in the fourth quarter of last year, according to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Economic Report released last week.

The report, published on the CBN website said the revenue, represents a decline of 0.4 when compared with earnings in the preceding quarter. However, the figure shows an increase of 101.1 per cent above the receipts in the corresponding period of 2011.

At N1.82 trillion, oil receipts, which constituted 75.6 per cent of the total revenue, exceeded the budget estimate and receipts in the corresponding period of 2011 by 9.91 and 151.2 per cent. But the oil earnings declined by 5.8 per cent below the receipts in the preceding quarter.

"The increase in oil receipts relative to the budget estimate was attributed largely to the rise in the receipts from petroleum profit tax, royalties and domestic crude oil and gas sales during the period," it said. The report said that the Federal Government retained revenue for the fourth quarter was N821.24 billion, while total expenditure was N1.2 trillion, leading to a N420.81 billion deficit in fiscal operations of the Federal Government.

Visa Visa, a global electronic payments company, has reiterated its commitment to unlocking trade and tourism potential within

•Sources: CBN, FBN Capital

Banks' credit • CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi sub-Saharan Africa. In a statement, Ade Ashaye, Country Manager for Visa in West Africa, said: "Visa plays an active role in travel and tourism and its research in the tourism industry provides key insights into the trends. We believe that continued engagement in the industry is important."

He also announced the firm's partnership with Future Group and its Nigeria-based partners, Tradeblazers Limited, to sponsor the BT Africa, conference holding in Lagos in March. Ashaye said Visa is committed to consolidating its position in the travel industry throughout sub-Saharan Africa. He said the company has been instrumental in reshaping the payment landscape in West Africa with the introduction of several products, including the Visa Corporate card, for enabling secure and convenient cashless transactions within the region.

Debt Banks' top 50 customers' total obligations amounted to N2.39 trillion, representing 30 per cent of the total N7.87 trillion owed the banking sector, the CBN Financial Stability report for June 2012 had shown.

The report, endorsed by both the CBN Governor, Sanusi Lamido and Deputy Governor, Financial System Stability, Kingsley Moghalu, said the banking sectors' total credit was N7.2 trillion at the end of December 2011.

It noted that the top 100 obligors accounted for 39.1 per cent of the gross credit, indicating a high level of loan concentration within the banking sector. The ratio of non-performing loans (NPLs) to gross loans declined by 0.6 per cent from 4.9 per cent, but fell within the regulatory threshold of five per

‘The naira appreciated as IOCs pumped petrodollars into the local market, pushing the currency to 0.2 per cent rise to N157.25 to a dollar on Friday, data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website shows. The naira gained for a second week by less than 0.1 per cent’

Credit by banks is expected to rise by 20 per cent within the year, Renaissance Capital (RenCap), an investment and research firm, has said. In an emailed report obtained

by The Nation, RenCap said banks excite it most within the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) banks context this year. According to the firm, with the country's growth expectations for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 6.7 per cent, the Nigeria market should benefit from accelerating top-down trends.

It also said West to East African banks are also viable performers within the year, with the Kenyan elections a potential headwind.

RenCap said Equity Bank remains its pick of the bunch on a relative basis.

Bank to bank report First Bank of Nigeria last week toured the University of Lagos (UNILAG) campus in a new campaign that promotes its FirstNaira MasterCard termed 'expressions on card'. The product gives existing customers the opportunity to upload personal pictures of choice depicting memories, smiles and any others experiences on it.

The bank's Head, e-Business, Mr Chuma Ezirim, explained that the bank is giving customers, especially the youth and youth at heart, the flexibility to express themselves through images captured on the card. "We want people to carry along memories, smiles and any other thing that is personal to them on their FirstNaira MasterCard. It gives customers the opportunity to upload a picture of their choice on the bank's existing naira MasterCard," he said.

Union Bank of Nigeria Plc said it had to continue the transfer of legacy pension for post 2005 pensioners to their Pension Fund Administrators (PFA) in line with the Pension Reform Act (PRA) 2004.

In a statement, the bank said the PFAs will consequently take over full responsibility for pension payments for affected pensioners, excluding pre-2006 pensioners, with effect from February 2013. The affected pensioners have been informed through letters and test messages. The bank also said it has set up a contact centre on the fourth floor in the Head office (Stallion Plaza), which can be reached by concerned pensioners.

Ecobank Foundation has donated cash to the Kanu Heart and Lumina foundations as part of the bank's corporate social responsibilities reaching out to communities where Ecobank does business in Africa.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

32

THE CEO

‘Why some banks ran into trouble’

• Kuru

About four years ago, a tsunami hit some banks when their management teams were sacked by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Those banks have since been given to others to manage and they are today doing fine.

What really went wrong? Mr Ahmed Kuru, Group Managing Director of Enterprise Bank Limited, which evolved from Spring Bank, said their undoing was lack of good corporate governance. He spoke on this and more to reporters. Deputy Business Editor SIMEON EBULU was there.

WHAT are the specific figures as regards Enterprise Bank’s improvement?

I will give you figures. We have grown our deposit by 27 per cent. The industry average growth rate is 15 per cent, and we have grown ours by 27 per cent between last year and now. On loan book, the industry growth rate is 16 per cent, we have grown ours by 200 per cent. In total asset, the industry growth rate is 15 per cent; we have grown that of Enterprise Bank by 26 per cent.

On return on investment (ROI); which is also important, the industry rate is seven per cent; we have achieved about 20 per cent and by any standard anywhere in the world if your ROI is 20 per cent, it shows that you are not destroying value. In the previous year, the bank was in a loss situation, now we have reported profitability in billions, I don’t want to mention figures; because the auditors and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are checking our books. I can tell you that our corporate communications in the next three weeks or one month would furnish you with the actual figures.

How do bankers operate? A legacy bank was taken over by the CBN and the same CBN appointed managements that didn’t perform well, sacked them and paid them huge amount of money. Why pay those who have not performed well?

You say our predecessors were paid huge sums of money, I’m sure some of them would have contested for political offices.

Every management has a different mandate.

When the previous management came on board, at that time there was an intervention, after the CBN’s special examination of 2009, the banks were almost collapsing, so the CBN wrote them to stabilise the situation

and find core investors. This was their mandate, stabilise the situation and find core investors.

At the end, they succeeded in stabilising the banks. Five of the 10 institutions succeeded in finding core investors, the only three that couldn’t conclude because the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) gave a deadline, they now have to intervene and appointed a management to complete the cycle, they came to stabilise and get core investors, and they were able to achieve the mandate that was given to them by the CBN. We were appointed to come and run these institutions as commercial entities. When we came on board, we were not challenged by issues of negative assets or inadequate capital; by the time we came, all those issues had been addressed by the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) that purchased these institutions.

So, we were given the institutions and mandated to run them commercially and competitively, and I think that’s what we have done and what we are doing and we are on the right track. These three banks are

strong enough today to compete competitively with all operators in the industry. Anybody that was appointed was based on contract; so they are, ultimately, compensated at the end. I will not define the amount paid to them as huge; but I think they were adequately compensated based on their assignment. And, of course, because we were appointed to come and run the institutions commercially, we have to tread with caution.

The last pronouncement by AMCON was that the nationalised banks would be sold next year. Would this have any setback on your operations?

Yes, AMCON made a statement that they wanted to sell the institutions either next or this year or two years time. For us that means nothing. What is important to us is to run the institutions commercially, profitably and put all the structures on ground to ensure that business continues; because whoever steps in to buy the banks, is not coming to buy structures, he is coming to buy the value that is in the structures. He is coming to buy quality of the customers,

‘For us that means nothing, what is important to us is to run the institutions commercially, profitably and put all the structures on ground to ensure that business continues; because whoever steps in to buy the banks, is not coming to buy structures, he is coming to buy the value that is in the structures’

balance sheet, quality of staff and infrastructure etc.

Those are the things that a buyer will want to see. To run the bank profitably, these are the areas we are concentrating; we are not involved in issues of if they are selling or not; because we have three-and-five-year plans. Of course AMCON’s pronouncement does affect us once in a while because everybody wants continuity. I can tell you if you go into the institution, you will see how the processes are, considering how our customers are well taken care of. Anybody who is well attended to will like to come back and continue patronising the bank and if you are a good staff, anybody that takes over will want to retain you. As I said earlier, we have a three to five year plan and we are pushing it.

What does your logo signify?

The logo is deliberately designed the way it is, just a shadow, so that the black and yellow colours will show as a spirit of our enterprise. It explains how the eagle flies and, ultimately, takes care of us.

The financial inclusion that the Bankers Committee want to pioneer and kick off in Borno State, will you send your staff to the rural areas of Borno State, considering the current security situation in that place?

We are aware of the security issue in Borno State. However, if you go to New York, the security risk is higher. These days in New York there are certain streets you cannot walk at night; especially when you are a black person. Yes, the issue of security in Borno is a problem; but I can say you don’t just employ people and send them to a volatile •Continued on page 33

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

33

THE CEO •Continued from page 32

‘Why some banks ran into trouble’

area just because you want to prove a point.

Every organisation has the responsibility to protect its workers. There are people that hail from those areas and there are people in those areas; part of the structure we want to leverage on; besides, the bank branches in those locations are also to offices in almost all the over 700 local governments in Nigeria. In some of these states, in every local government you go to, there is a post office structure and how does this work?

They try to put local people that speak the local dialect; they are usually the staff that manage post offices in Nigeria.

If you have a problem and go to the Post office to ask questions, you will realise that those that are there are local people. So, what we need to do is to build capacity and train them, you don’t need to carry people from other locations to a different place. Be conscious of the lives of those people that are going to manage it and try as much as you can to ensure that you eliminate any danger that may come to people you are bringing from outside.

But in all the budget that I have seen, security is always at the top and that is why the project is the one the Federal Government, states, bankers committee and security agencies are involved to ensure that no life is lost in the process; because no matter the profit you are making and putting people in danger; definitely there is a challenge in it. The security issue has been taken into consideration and some of us strongly believe that it will work because some of these security challenges also have linkages with economic empowerment and economic activities. We believe that in the banking industry we are going to do something that will benefit the society.

You mentioned that you have put structures in place, I want to believe that one of the major challenges that led to the collapse of the former banks was that of structure, I want you to be specific on what you have done on this.

What has happened is that when the CBN intervened, they realised that most of these banks got affected because of lack of good corporate governance structure. At Enterprise Bank, the first thing we did was to convene a very strong corporate governance structure. And we insisted that there must be strong policies to this regard.

Also, the level of regulation has gone up. In our bank as small as we are, we have a 16member board. We have five executive Directors; including the Managing Director, we have 10 members non-executive directors. The least amongst them was a former Executive Director in a bank; so we are very strong, we have former Managing Directors of banks and insurance companies.

We brought credible people and put them on the Board so that the corporate governance structure will be strong to avoid any abuse of process. It’s usually the abuse of process that allows banks to engage in unethical practices. So, everybody on the board is an independent character particularly now that CBN has intervened.

They are professional people, Chairman of the Board is the former Managing Director of Diamond Bank, and he is a professional and disciplined banker. So, CBN has ensured that what happened in the past will not happen again, now due process is followed in whatever is done.

Are you still a medium-sized bank considering all the achievements you mentioned We are still a medium-sized bank. When I gave the unverified figures, and you look at it in absolute terms, if I grow by 20 per cent of N200 billion or N40 billion, and some other banks for example grows by one percent of say N5.0 trillion, in terms of size, I’m still a medium sized bank and I want to be a medium-sized bank, like I said in December 2011, we are not here for any size game or size war, we want to be an efficient bank and that is our strategy.

What is the number of depositors in Enterprise Bank?

In December 2011, we said we had about 1.5 million customers. What happens in the industry is that you always have five to 10 per cent dormancy and deposits continue to go down. We have not gone farther than the 1.5 million, because immediately we stop managing dormant accounts, you realise that naturally we have to drop so many accounts.

In those days, what banks do is to go for

• Kuru

‘The security issue has been taken into consideration and some of us strongly believe that it will work because some of these security challenges also have linkages with economic empowerment and economic activities. We believe that in the banking industry we are going to do something that will benefit the society’

• Kuru

mass market appeal, they go to the market and start opening accounts with zero balance; sometimes with N20 balance; by the time you start evaluating some of these things, you will have to move them because of administrative costs; because those accounts are not being maintained for so many years; some of them you try to pursue if after sometime you don’t get them, you have to remove them so that you will continuously have a realistic number to work with.

On your business relationship with Union Bank UK Union Bank UK has continued to support us; last week we had a major transaction with them,;happy with them also. We will still maintain a good relationship with them.

You have narrated the things you have done so far for the bank, which ones have you not done yet?

There are so many things that we will want to do, all those things that we have indicated are already in process. I’m working towards having a cost income ratio of 50 per cent, when I came, the cost income ratio was around 180 per cent, now I’m around 88 per cent which is a very good move; but my target is to make it 50 per

cent which is good.

On loan to deposit ratio, industry average today is about 80 per cent and I’m looking at making it 15 per cent. I have not reached the level of efficiency that I want. To train is not an easy task, it takes time, you cannot turnaround all sectors regardless of whatever you have on ground in one or two years. The only thing you can do is to put those things that are necessary on track, and then you start to measure them.

I think that is what we have been able to do. I want to have a traditional institution; while in terms of percentage; maybe only five percent of my customers come to my bank. I want to be a traditional institution that is leveraging on innovation and technology to deliver an efficient service, we have not achieved that; but we are on track.

Where do you think the bank will be at the end of 2013?

I want to be a formidable bank; where you can identify with me and know when you come into my banking hall I will be able to give you an efficient service; this takes time; but we are on track. I’m happy with the progress we have made so far and happy we are on the right track to be

anything that we want to be in the industry. We must continue to innovate, invest in our human capital, invest in technology and have the freedom and process that we are able to do what we want to do and once we are able to put those things in place, I’m sure we will be where we want to be.

There is no going back in Nigeria, for us first and foremost, we want to take it to the next level and at the end of this year, I want to have maybe three per cent of the market, I don’t want to be like Bank A or Bank B, I want to have my own market share, I want to know that I’m making profit. I want to concentrate on the target I set for myself regardless of what every other person feels; I will then achieve my target of being an efficient and service delivery oriented bank. Be a bank that identifies with the tail end of the market regardless of size.

How many branches have you opened since coming on board?

When we were appointed, our mandate is to consolidate, and when you talk of how many branches we have opened, branches typically in a banking environment are supposed to be channels to where you offer banking services and the branch thing is gradually phasing out, the issue of having 10 branches on a particular street doesn’t count anymore; because people now want to transact business inside their houses.

So, instead of spending so much time in opening new branches, our strategy is to consolidate the 152 branches that we have, before the end of this month, we are going to open in five states and these states we were not there before, that is why we are opening them. If we had branches in these locations, we wouldn’t have done that. We want to be present in all the state capitals, so we are going there as a strategic move not the one driven by profitability; but ultimately, it must be profitable.

So, we want to make sure that wherever you are, you can reach us even leveraging on infrastructure built by other people.

You can reach us on the Internet, go to the ATM. I believe things are changing; because if you go to developed countries, hardly you find the kind of banking halls that you find in Nigeria. You will see one small place, sometimes; you have to ring the bell before you go in, but if you know the kind of transaction that is happening in that office, you won’t believe it; because everything is now based on technology.

As a banker 80 per cent of my transactions are done on the telephone; so the moment I have to go to the banking hall, I feel a little constrained and even you as a person, you will want to come out of your NUJ building and draw your N100,000. You don’t want to go to the banking hall to waste time; just because you want to collect cash. The emphasis will be more on technology driven channels than the kind of branch banking that we are used to.

What are you doing with the assets of the legacy bank you inherited?

The African Continental Bank (ACB) assets just like other banks assets are huge assets to the bank. What we are trying to do is to ensure that we get maximum benefit out of them; because at the end when you are going to value the institution, they will also count in that process. We are trying to extract maximum benefit out of our premises. The buildings we are not using, we will maintain them and rent them out. The plan is not to sell any asset; but to use them as a basis to earn some income.

How do you manage to cope with over regulation?

What happened in 2009 has made CBN to intervene and tighten their regulatory processes. All over the world, regulations have increased tremendously. I think the financial sector; mostly the banking industry is the most regulated in the world.

The most important thing is it is for the good of the industry; because what the CBN is trying to do is to ensure that they put necessary measures in place; so as not to be caught unawares; that is why they continue to roll out guidelines. I can tell you that many of the circulars they put out are also discussed at the Bankers Committee meeting; they want to carry everybody along and as partners, we will see how to position the industry; it will not be driven by individuals, but structures; so, if anybody comes into the system, regardless of what happens, the structure will mould how he conducts himself. We are not distracted by the CBN’s regulation; but rather encouraged by it. So, we will continue to operate in a way that we do not go contrary to the CBN rules.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

34

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 22-2-13

Investors stake N348b on bonds

I

NVESTORS appeared cautious and ponderous last week with most of them opting to play safe by placing funds on virtually risk-free sovereign bonds.

Consequently, investors increased stakes on Federal Govern-ment’s bonds on both the Over-the-Counter (OTC) bond market and the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) but turnover dropped on the equities market.

Companies last week started to announce their audited reports and accounts and dividend recommendations for the year ended December 31, 2012, fuelling a furry of portfolio rebalancing and repositioning.

The market dynamics last week were partly decided by reconsideration of share prices with fundamentals yields, especially for stocks that had driven the market rally overtime. Investors also showed stronger preference for low-priced stocks.

Turnover on the OTC bond market picked up to 271.38 million units valued at N328.18 billion in 1,327 deals last week as against a turnover of 172.42 million units worth N204.58 billion in 1,005 deals two weeks ago.

On the NSE, investors in-

•Pause on equities

By Taofik Salako

creased stakes on bonds by 143 per cent with turnover of 16,050 sovereign bond units valued at N19.34 million in 66 deals. Investors had staked N7.97 million on 6,460 units in 21 deals in the previous week.

Contrary to the increased momentum at the bond market, turnover at the equities market slowed down to 2.48 billion shares worth N22.82 billion in 32,471 last week as against 4.25 billion shares valued at N23.18 billion traded in 39,391 deals in the previous week.

With earnings and dividend yields so far indicating current yields of below 3.0 per cent, investors appeared to be looking forward to matching fundamental returns with technical prospects.

Low-priced stocks dominated the top bracket of activity chart. Unity Bank Plc, Transnational Corporation of Nigeria Plc and Guaranty Trust Bank Plc were the most active stocks, accounting for 552.779 million shares worth N4.070 billion in 4,417 deals.

Financial services sector

remained the most active sector with 69 per cent of total turnover. Financial stocks altogether pooled a turnover of 1.72 billion shares valued at N13.68 billion in 18,961 deals. The consumer goods sector staged a distant second with a turnover volume of 199.67 million shares worth N6.12 billion in 5,677 deals. The conglomerates sector placed third with a turnover volume of 187 million shares worth N479.22 billion in 1,441 deals.

In spite of swings towards negative, the market closed positive with a weekly increase of 1.91 per cent. The All Share Index (ASI), the main index that tracks all equities on the NSE, appreciated by 1.91 per cent to close at 33,895.08 points.

Aggregate market capitalisation also trended upward by 1.91 per cent to close at N10.846 trillion.

With more decliners than advancers, gains by highly capitalised stocks supported the overall market situation. Nestle Nigeria led 37 other stocks on the gainers’ list with a gain of N54.77 to close at N890. Dangote Cement followed with a gain of N15 to close at N160 while Total Nigeria rose by N14.52 to close at N151.53.

On the downside, Guinness Nigeria led 54 other losers with a drop of N13.70 to close at N276.30.

Julius Berger Nigeria trailed with a loss of N12 to close at N54 while Okomu Oil Palm lost N9.27 to close at N52.36 per share.

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 22-2-13

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

35

EQUITIES WATCH

Email: taofad2000@yahoo.co.uk

UAC of Nigeria (UACN) Plc opens today with a year-to-date return of 19.05 per cent, slightly below market’s average return of 20.71 per cent. With the impending release of the earnings reports of the conglomerate and its quoted subsidiaries, TAOFIK SALAKO reports that earnings and dividend recommendations would determine the future consideration for the conglomerate

N

IGERIAN equities open today with average year-to-date return of 20.71 per cent. The benchmark index at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), the All Share Index (ASI), has witnessed sustained rallies to outrun relative returns on other securities. The ASI tracks prices of all equities on the NSE and as such, serves as the country index for Nigeria. The ASI opens today at 33,895.07 points as against its opening index point of 28,078.80 points for this year. This implies capital gains of N1.87 trillion with aggregate market value of all equities rising from opening value of N8.974 trillion to open today at N10.846 trillion.

UAC of Nigeria (UACN) Plc, unarguably Nigeria’s largest and most active conglomerate, appears to be tracking market’s average performance. UACN opens today at N50 per share, 19.05 per cent on its year’s opening value of N42. From a recent high of N58.48 per share in 2010, UACN’s peak narrowed down to N42.50 in 2011. It reached a high of N43.99 per share in 2012. UACN’s share price had traded between a range of N58.48 and N36.16 to close 2010 at N37.51. In 2011, the conglomerate pricing trend ranged between N42.50 and N28.70 before it closed at N31.18. But these recent periods have seen an increasingly resilient performance by the conglomerate and its major constituents.

Viewed against the negative full-year return of 16.9 per cent in 2011, the full-year return of 34.7 per cent in 2012 and current year-to-date return of 19.05 per cent represented a recovery. With two major acquisitions that would likely bring the number of active publicly quoted subsidiaries of UACN Group to four; UACN’s market consideration has been rather tepid, trailing mostly the average return.

Enlarging the growth base UACN Group comprises of several active companies spread through manufacturing, services, logistics and real estate sectors of the Nigerian economy. UACN Group included two quoted subsidiaries-CAP Plc and UACN Property Development Company (UPDC) Plc, each leader in its business segment. Other members of the group included UAC Foods Limited, GM Nigeria Limited- a joint venture with General Motors Corporation of United States of America, MDS Logistics Limited, Warm Spring Waters Nigeria Limited, Grand Cereals Limited, UAC Registrars and Unico CPFA Limited.

The conglomerate last year made two major announcements indicating acquisitions of majority stakes in two quoted companies. In the first instance, UACN would be buying significant equity stake in Livestock Feeds (LSF) Plc. The equity investment was driven by potential synergies between the two companies in the animal feeds industry and fell into UACN’s strategy of building portfolios and partnerships that deliver long-term growth

How will earnings impact on UACN? and value to the company and its stakeholders. UACN, which already has substantial investments in agro-allied business including livestock feeds, will find significant synergies in Livestock Feeds. The business combination would provide new catalyst by leveraging on LSF’s manufacturing platform to penetrate new market geographies as well as deepening presence in existing markets, enhance and consolidate market power, achieve scope and scale economies in procurement, production and optimise manufacturing configuration that mitigates concentration risks.

In the second instance, UACN announced it had signed agreement to buy controlling equity stake in Portland Paints and Products Plc (Portland Paints), another publicly quoted company. With net assets of N1.01 billion, Portland Paints recorded a turnover of N2.58 billion for the year ended December 31, 2011. Profits before and after tax stood at N274.95 million and N156.89 million respectively. It has shown better prospects this year with first quarter sales of N832.22 million and profit before tax of N110.33 million. Net earnings for the first three months stood at N75.02 million.

The acquisition represents a major market consolidation thrust for the conglomerate, which already has controlling equity stake in CAP Plc, the largest quoted paints and chemical company. With already established presence in the Nigerian paint industry, the new deal would deepen the conglomerate’s control in existing markets and create synergies for growth through larger scope and scale economies in procurement, production and distribution. The acquisition of Portland Paints will not only enhance the existing decorative paints portfolio of the UACN Group, but it also holds possibilities for new businesses. Besides its flagship brand-Sandtex, Portland Paints’ products include marine and protective coatings for oil and gas sector, sanitary ware, instant road repair material for repairs in all weather for cracks and potholes in asphalt, concrete and landing runway areas in airports as well as its traditional decorative and industrial paints. UACN, with its market-leading UPDC in the real estate sector, will find cost-saving synergies from other non-paint businesses of Portland Paints.

Awaiting the earnings While the conglomerate is tidying up the two acquisitions, the main pricing factors in the immediate period would be the conglomerate’s earnings and dividends. The three quoted companies that formed the nucleus of the UACN Group are expected to pool about N13.6 billion in pre-tax profit for the year ended December 31, 2012, some N3.4 billion short of combined pre-tax earnings

for the 2011 business year. According to the full-year forecasts by directors of the group, both UACN and UPDC are expected to witness declines in profits while CAP is expected with modest increase. But net earnings of the companies are expected to remain substantially high to cover previous dividend payouts.

While UACN is still estimated to provide more than two-thirds of the total profit by the three companies, CAP remains the most profitable company. UACN, which aggregate returns from subsidiaries, is expected to contribute 71.7 per cent of pretax profit while UPDC and CAP are estimated with 17 per cent and 11.5 per cent respectively. Average pre-tax profit per N100 unit of sales by UACN is estimated to drop from N20.4 in 2011 to N14.12 in 2012. With this, net earnings per share for the conglomerate could decline from N6.37 made in 2011 to N4.39 in 2012.

UACN had paid a dividend per share of N1.50 for the 2011 business year.

Also, average pre-tax profit margin for UPDC is expected to drop from N25.3 on every N100 income in 2011 to N16.73 in 2012. The real estate’s net earnings per share, which had closed 2011 at N1.48, is projected to drop to N1.14 in 2012. UPDC distributed dividend per share of 65 kobo for 2011 business year.

But CAP is projected to fight off the sluggish bottom-line. Pre-tax profit margin is expected to improve marginally from N30.15 on every N100 sales in 2011 to N30.87 in 2012. Basic earnings per share could thus increase from N1.79 in 2011 to N1.90 in 2012. CAP had paid N1.50 cash dividend on every share for the 2011 business year.

The forecast showed that while UPDC is expected to witness increase in turnover from N10.75 billion in 2011 to N13.74 billion in 2012, rising costs may undermine the bottom-line. Profits before and after tax are estimated at N2.30 billion and N1.57 billion in 2012 respectively as against N2.72 billion and N2 billion recorded in 2011.

In the same vein, UACN is expected to increase total sales from N63.59 billion in 2011 to N69.03 billion in 2012. But profit before tax is estimated to slow down to N9.75 billion this year as against N12.98 billion made in 2011. After taxes, net profit is projected to drop to N7.02 billion from N10.20 billion in 2011.

However, CAP is expected to sustain exceptional resilience with modest increase in all key performance indicators. Turnover is estimated to increase to N5.06 billion in 2012 compared with N4.31 billion in 2011.

Profit before tax is projected to improve from N1.30 billion in 2011 to N1.56 billion in 2012

•GMD, UACN, Mr Larry Ettah

while net profit after tax is expected to inch up to N1.06 billion from N1.0 billion in 2011.

What returns?

By end of the third quarter last year it was only CAP that was close to its forecast. Ninemonth interim report showed that UACN recorded total sales of N47.53 billion while profits before and after tax stood at N5.83 billion and N3.91 respectively. During the same period, UPDC reported pre-tax profit of N869.06 million on total sales of N7.78 billion.

After taxes, net profit for the real estate company stood at N800.31 million. CAP appeared to be in good stead to surpass its forecast. CAP’s turnover stood at N3.83 billion.

Profit before tax closed the ninth month at N1.31 billion while net profit after tax stood at N889.8 million.

But beyond the immediate earnings, UACN’s enlarged growth base holds strong potential.

While it may be too early to pinpoint the actual synergistic values of UACN’s expansionary drives the headwinds of costs also still remain threats, but there are several incontrovertible macro variables that suggest some potential.

First, agricultural businesses hold strong potential under government’s pro-farm fiscal policy. With several sector-specific intervention funds and fiscal concessions, UACN can leverage on government’s incentives to strengthen its internal productivity. The building and construction industry, with its allied sectors such as paints sector, is a buoyant sector with significant headroom for growth.

Nigeria is not only below average housing target, its national infrastructure is inadequate.

Growing as emerging economy will imply substantial growth in these areas. Besides, expected growth in mortgage finance, domestic cement production and availability, per capita income and other related variables would positively impact the demand for paints and accessories.

For UACN, investors would need to keep in view the medium to long-term earnings potential while considering current earnings and dividend recommendations.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25 , 2013

36

DUE DILIGENCE HS sank further in 2012 with significant declines in underlying and outward profitability. Audited report and accounts of IHS Nigeria Plc for the year ended April 30, 2012 showed that pre-tax loss increased by 57 per cent while net loss worsened by 23 per cent.

With turnover almost flat at 2.3 per cent and a double in operating expenses, about 70 per cent increase in financing expenses compounded the sagging bottom-line. Net loss per share worsened from 38 kobo in 2011 to 46 kobo in 2012, further eroding the value for investors who have not received any dividend since the telecommunication infrastructure became a quoted company.

The report showed a negative profit outlook with significant negative margins, returns and lower efficiency.

However, a stronger balance sheet provided considerable cushion for the overall performance outlook. With 198 per cent increase in shareholders’ funds, the company’s financing structure and liquidity improved during the period.

IHS: Still negative

I

Financing structure The financing position of the company improved significantly during the year. With a zero financial leverage, in relation to short-term loans, the proportion of equity funds to total assets improved from 33 per cent to 53 per cent. Current liabilities amounted to 11 per cent of total assets in 2012 as against about 33 per cent while long term liabilities were equivalent to 36 per cent of total assets in 2012 as against 33.8 per cent in 2011.

Total assets jumped by 87 per cent to N47.89 billion from N25.56 billion. The large expansion in balance sheet size was driven by significant increases in permanent and current assets. Long-term assets doubled from N13.49 billion to N27.80 billion while current assets rose by 66.5 per cent from N12.07 billion to N20.09 billion. Total liabilities stood at N22.66 billion in 2012, representing 32.5 per cent increase on N17.10 billion recorded in 2011. Debt restructuring saw notable shift in the compositions of current and long-term liabilities.

While current liabilities dropped by 38 per cent from N8.46 billion to N5.25 billion, long-term liabilities doubled from N8.64 billion to N17.42 billion. IHS’s paid up capi-

By Taofik Salako

tal remained unchanged at N2.2 billion. Shareholders’ funds however, leapt by 198 per cent from N8.46 billion in 2011 to N25.23 billion in 2012.

Efficiency The telecommunication-infrastructure company obviously witnessed considerable decline in productivity and efficiency during the period, although available details were not sufficient to determine the actual unit level of productivity and overall efficiency. The ratio of total costs of business-excluding interest expenses, in relation to sales worsened to 107.1 per cent in 2012 compared with 93.8 per cent recorded in 2011, underlining the further erosion in margins and returns. Operating expense was highly skewed and failed to reflect on productivity.

Profitability IHS struggled with sluggish sales amidst significant increases in operating expenses and finance charges. The top-down impact of the flat top-line and choking midline cost outline further compounded the negative bottom-line.

For every N100 unit of sale, IHS made a pre-tax loss of N19 in 2012 compared with a loss of N12 in the previous year. Related to investors, shareholders ended with loss per share of 46 kobo for the operations in 2012 as against net loss of 38 kobo per share recorded in 2011.

Both underlying performance indices and outward profit and loss figures showed a largely negative performance outlook. While gross profit margin inched up from 18 per cent to 18.3 per cent, pre-tax profit margin dropped from -12.4 per cent to -19 per cent. Return on total assets stood at -6.0 per cent in 2012 as against -7.2 per cent in 2011.

Return on equity closed 2012 at 8.1 per cent compared with -19.6 per cent posted in previous year.

Total turnover nched up by 2.3 per cent from N14.85 billion to N15.20 billion. Cost of sales meanwhile, increased slightly by 1.9 per cent from N12.18 billion to N12.41 billion. Gross profit thus improved marginally by 4.3 per cent from N2.67 billion to N2.78 billion. Ad-

ministration expenses inched up to N1.28 billion in 2012 as against N1.24 billion in 2011. However, depreciation on permanent assets shot up to N2.59 billion from N520.63 million recorded in 2011.

Total operating expenses thus doubled from N1.76 billion to N3.86 billion. This equally reflected on the proportion of operating loss, which trended upward from N913.7 million to N1.1 billion. Non-core business incomes improved significantly from N12 million to N217 million. Also, substantial increase of about 70 per cent in interest expenses from N1.18 billion to N1.99 billion compounded the negative midline.

With these, loss before tax rose by 57 per cent to N2.89 billion in 2012 as against N1.84 billion in 2011. After taxes, net loss stood at N2.04 billion, 23 per cent above N1.65 billion recorded in the previous year. Loss per share thus stood at 46 kobo in 2012 as against 38 kobo in 2011. However, balance sheet restructuring, which propped up net assets, mitigated the adverse impact of the losses on net assets, which rose by 198 per cent from N1.92 to N5.73.

Liquidity The restructuring of the company’s balance sheet impacted positively on its liquidity position, with commendable improvements in working capital position and immediate ability to meet emerging financial obligations.

Current ratio, which broadly indicates ability of the company to meet emerging financing needs by relating current assets to relative liabilities, improved considerably from 1.43 times to 3.83 times. The proportion of working capital to total sales also increased from 24.3 per cent to 97.7 per cent. Debtors/ creditors ratio stood at 172.1 per cent in 2012 as against 162.5 per cent in 2011.

Governance and structures IHS Nigeria Plc was incorporated as a private limited liability company on April 10, 2001. It converted to a public limited liability company on July 10, 2008 and was subsequently listed on the Nige-

Fiscal Year Ended April 30 Nmillion

2012 12 months

2011 % change 12 months

Profit and Loss Statement Main Business Segment Total turnover Cost of sales Gross profit Operating expenses Interest and other incomes Finance expenses Pre-tax profit(loss) Post-tax profit (loss) Basic earnings per share(kobo) Gross dividend (Nm) Cash dividend per share (kobo) Net Assets per share (kobo)

15,196 15,196 12,412 2,784 3,861 217 1,994 -2,887 -2,039 -46 0 0 573

2.3 2.3 1.9 4.3 119.9 1720.1 69.7 57.0 23.3 21.1 0.0 0.0 198.4

14,853 14,853 12,183 2,670 1,756 12 1,175 -1,839 -1,654 -38 0 0 192

27,780 27,800 8,692 20,090 47,890

106.7 106.0 12.0 66.5 87.3

13,440 13,493 7,763 12,069 25,562

5,052 0 5,245 17,419 22,664

5.7 -100.0 -38.0 101.5 32.5

4,778 2,981 8,458 8,644 17,102

2,200 25,226

0.0 198.2

2,200 8,460

Balance Sheet Assets: Fixed assets Total long term assets Trade debtors Current assets Total assets Liabilities: Trade creditors Bank loans Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Total liabilities Equity Funds Share capital Total Equity Funds

Sudan. IHS is one of the largest mobile telecommunications infrastructure providers in Africa with some 3,000 sites and about 5,000 towers in five countries.

The board and management of the company remained stable and firmly under the direction of the founding directors. Bashir El-Rufai, an engineer, still chairs the Board of Directors.

Meanwhile, Rajiv Jaitly, who joined the company in 2012, was appointed as chief executive officer of IHS Nigeria. William Saad, the erstwhile chief executive officer of IHS Nigeria, is the Chief Technical Officer of IHS Group. In terms of board composition, committees, statutory requirements and best practices, the company largely complied with extant laws and code of corporate governance.

Analyst’s opinion The performance of IHS Nigeria underlines the need for continued comprehensive restructuring of the operations and cost structure of the company. While fundamentally, it has commendably restructured its balance sheet to unload the pressures from short-term loans, it needs to complement this with strategic top-line growth plan and more efficient cost management strategy to deliver benefits to shareholders.

Most recent operational report of IHS Nigeria showed less enthusiasm in these regards and further drummed the urgency of stronger restructuring. Interim report and accounts for the six-month period ended October 31, 2012 still showed marginal increase in sales just as loss also spiraled to new high. Loss before tax closed October 2012 at N1.705 billion as against N1.52 billion recorded in comparable period of 2011. Net loss after tax jumped to N1.54 billion in 2012 as against N680.39 million in 2011. Total comprehensive loss attributable to shareholders tripled to N1.8 billion in 2012 compared with N796.98 million in corresponding period of 2011. With these, loss per share stood at 34 kobo as against 18 kobo

• CEO, IHS Nigeria Plc, Rajiv Jaitly

in 2011. The company’s turnover had increased slightly from N7.59 billion in 2011 to N7.93 billion in 2012. This was a similar trend to the first quarter performance.

Given the industry outlook for telecommunications in Africa, particularly in Nigeria, IHS Nigeria has potential to make a turnaround. IHS recently attracted a $125 million equity investment from Wendel in exchange for 25 per cent equity stake in IHS Plc. The deal worth about N20 billion is Wendel’s first direct investment in Africa. The $125 million investment was part of the group’s capital raising for its pan-African growth which included investments from existing and new shareholders. IHS would use the funds to finance ongoing investment programme to support further tower purchases, infrastructure improvements and the continued development of innovative technology such as solar power throughout Africa and the Middle East.

Investments such as Wendel’s, strategic valued-driven shareholders including many fund managers and ability of the group to attract much-needed capital underpin strong potential for turnaround. It, however, needs to realign its size, operations and finances to its realistic intrinsic scope and value.

rian Stock Exchange (NSE) on January 27, 2009. The IHS Group included associates and subsidiaries in several countries including Ghana, Tanzania and

Fiscal Year Ended April 30 Financing structure Equity funds/Total assets Long-term liabilities/Total assets Current liabilities/Total assets Debt/Equity ratio Profitability Gross profit margin Pre-tax profit margin Return on total assets Return on equity Dividend cover (times) Efficiency Pre-tax profit per employee (Nm) Staff cost per employee (Nm) Cost of sales, operating exp/Turnover Liquidity Current ratio Working capital/Turnover Debtors/Creditors

2012 %

2011 %

52.7 36.4 11.0 0.0

33.1 33.8 33.1 35.2

18.3 -19.0 -6.0 -8.1 0.00

18.0 -12.4 -7.2 -19.6 0.00

NA NA 107.1

NA NA 93.8

3.83 97.7 172.1

1.43 24.3 162.5

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

37

• Social media networks.

Exploring social media’s job potential The social media is a potpourri of sorts. You find the sublime and the ridiculous there. But, beyond that, it is an avenue for job creation, writes AKINOLA AJIBADE

P

EOPLE use the social media for vari ous reasons. Some to search for friends; some for shopping; some for dating and others just for the fun of it.

When we talk of social media, we are talking about Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin, Nairaland,Hi5, Whassup, Badoo, T2 Go, YouTube, Blogs, Skype, Skills Page, among others.

While some applicants post their resume on the social media in anticipation of getting a job, others use them for job creation. People conceive and showcase job ideas on their laptop, I-PAD, Wireless Application (WAP) enabled phones, among

other mobile devices.

Though many have yet to explore the job potential on the social media, it remains veritable sources of creating jobs.

Findings show that people in developed economies, such as the United States (US) and Europe use social media to create jobs.

In such climes, they leverage on the media to create ideas and earn a living. Nigeria has joined the growing list of countries that have realised the importance of using the social media for job creation.

Experts said with the gradual reduction in paid jobs, people have no choice than to conceive, create and implement job ideas to sur-

vive. Companies, they said, are cutting down their workforce in line with economic reality, stressing that the unemployed must tap into the opportunities around them to achieve their aspirations.

Chairman, Publicity and Events Committee, Nigerian Computer Society (NCS), Mr Jide Awe, said the social media tools can be used to create millions of jobs and reduce the pressure on the labour market.

Awe said once people understand the rudiments of using social media tools, creating jobs would be less of a task. He said millions have used social media to create and execute job ideas in developed countries,

adding that the development has helped in reducing the unemployment rate.

He said Nigerians can do the same thing by providing jobs for themselves through the use of the social media.

Awe said an unemployed does not need to open an office or employ people, before they create jobs through the social media. He said what job seekers need to do is to get laptop(s) or any other Information and Communication Technology (ICT) device and get connected to the internet.

•Continued on page 38

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

38

JOBS

Exploring social media’s job potential •Continued from page 37 He said the process of creating jobs through the social media are many, adding that it requires painstaking, understanding of ICT devices, good and marketable job ideas, among others.

He said: “Unlike the traditional mode of creating jobs that requires getting an office space and employing people, social media is not.

Once you are connected to the internet, you create and offer your services through any of the social media.

For instance, you can render elearning services, once you are well grounded in academics. You teach people across the world through the media, and get paid.

Once your services are acceptable, you will get a large audience to attend to. This translates to a lot of money. When many people can offer a product or different lines of products on the social media, each would get its own patrons.

“There are so many job’ ideas.

There are ideas in the areas of agriculture, education, financial services among other sectors of the economy. People can go on the social media to create job ideas in these areas, get audience and paid.”

According to him, people can leverage on community-based projects to create jobs for themselves. One of them is group networking through, which people in different locations would discuss business issues, irrespective of the geographical barriers. He said people get paid for providing the services.

Also, the Managing Director, New Horizon Computer Learning Centre, Mr. Tim Akano said people must be versatile before they can create jobs through social me-

dia networks.

He said people must know the workings of the internet before they can create job ideas on any social network.

Akano said technology has brought in different innovations, adding that people can create ideas once they know how to use ICT devices well. He said new social media networks are springing up because people keep on conducting research globally. He said the social media are originally developed for fun among internet users, adding that people are creating different ideas through them to achieve their goals.

He said interactive media could be used for many things, depending on what people are looking for.

He said: “As unemployment is increasing and governments are incapable of tackling it, it behoves on people to think, and create ideas to survive. I think the social media are channels of executing job ideas.

“Ideas are relative, depending on the goals which the unemployed have set for themselves. There are more than one million ideas in the world. The most important thing is for job’ seekers to think of ideas that can sell well. The world is a global village. Millions of people can connect to one or two social media networks at a time. Once the

• Akano

• Minister of Communications and Technology, Mrs Omobola Johnson

patronage on social media increases, people that create ideas are bound to get good response and profits.

He said there is no limit to the number of jobs that can be created through the social media, advising unemployed to be creative and enterprising.

Akano said there are job ideas in the academics, marketing, among

others.

Similarly, a communication expert, Mr Yinka Adeniran, said researchers and people with proven communication skills can create part-time jobs through the social media. Adeniran said one can get people that want to conduct research on some issues through the social media. He said that there are

‘Ideas are relative, depending on the goals which the unemployed have set for them. There are more than one million ideas in the world. The most important thing is for job’ seekers to think of ideas that can sell well. The world is a global village. Millions of people can connect to one or two social media networks at a time.

Once the patronage on social media increases, people that create ideas are bound to get good response and profits’

CAREER MANAGEMENT Making a success of job interview T HE interview is one of the most important elements in the job search process. When an employer invites you to an interview, he/she is indicating an interest in bringing you on board. The interview gives both of you the opportunity to exchange enough information to determine if you are a good “fit” for each other. Think of an interview as a highly focused professional conversation. You should use the limited amount of time you have to learn about an employer’s needs and discuss the ways you can meet these needs. In many cases, you will interview at least twice before being hired for a position. Once in a brief screening interview and at least once again in a more serious meeting when you may also speak with many of your potential coworkers.

The job interview is a strategic conversation with a purpose. Your goal is to show the employer that you have the skills, background, and ability to do the job and that you can successfully fit into the organisation and its culture. The interview is also your opportunity to gather information about the job, the organisation, and future career opportunities to figure out if the position and work environment are right for you.

Most employers do not hire people based on merit alone. Personality, confidence, enthusiasm, a positive outlook, and excellent interpersonal and communication skills count heavily in the selection process.

After your cover letter and résumé, the interview is your best opportunity to wow the employer-regardless of your background and experience. To do this, use every possible strategy to develop effective interviewing skills. The best way is to prepare a selective presentation of your background, thoughtful answers to potential interview questions, well-researched questions about the organisation, and an effective strategy to market yourself. Also consider your career goals and what the available job offers so that you can discuss both of these topics with

By Olu Oyeniran

employers. Interviewing is a skill that improves and becomes easier with practice.

Check with your school career center or your local Employment Service office to see if it offers workshops and individual videotaped mock interviews for practice.

Research It is to your advantage to carefully research the job and the organisation. There are many ways to do this. You can request printed materials from the employer, such as annual reports and job descriptions. This is an entirely appropriate request, so don’t hesitate to make it. Use your library and career center resources.

Ask colleagues, friends, and faculty about the organisation, and about any contacts at the organisation they might have. Look at the organisation’s home page. Knowing about the job will help you prepare a list of your qualifications so that you can show, point by point, why you are the best candidate.

Practice, practice, practice Prepare a succinct, clear answer to each of the questions in the interview questions section. Practice answering questions with a friend, or in front of a mirror. Ask your friend to give you constructive criticism on your speaking style, mannerisms, and poise.

As you practice, avoid colloquialisms, such as “like” and “you know.” Make sure you don’t script all your answers - you’ll sound as though you’re reading cue cards! It’s important to prepare yourself for talking with complete strangers.

Find out the logistics of the interview

The more you know, the more focused your answers will be. Find out when the interview is scheduled, what to expect during it, and how long you will be there. Also find out if you will be talking to just one person, or to several.

Be prompt and professional Always arrive early. If you don’t know where the organisation is located, call for exact directions in advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, parking, or unpredictable events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know. The best time to arrive is about five-10 minutes early.

Give yourself the time to read your résumé one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you’re at the office, treat everyone you encounter with respect. Be pleasant to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.

Dress for success Wear a professional business suit. This point cannot be emphasised enough.First impressions are extremely important in the interview process. Women should avoid wearing too much jewelry or make up. Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much cologne. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can never be overdressed if you are wearing a tailored suit.

Be organised Carry a portfolio notepad or at the very least a manila file folder labelled with the employer’s name. Bring extra résumés and have the names, addresses and phone num-

thousands of people looking for researchers through the social media.

He said: “If you are a communication specialist, you would get jobs to do via social media. I could remember that I made over $2000 in 2011. Some companies saw my resumes on one of the social media networks. They got in touch with me through the same process. Thereafter, they asked me to write detailed articles on operations and performance of MTN Nigeria, among other companies in the country. For each article, I was paid at least $300. People must read wide, and get acquainted with socio-economic and political developments globally. Once people know the depth of works, you get jobs. He advised the unemployed to think of what they can do for themselves if they want to grow.”

bers of references, in case the employer asks.

Also, bring a list of questions for the employer.

You may refer to your list of questions to be sure you’ve gathered the information you need to make a decision. Do not be preoccupied with taking notes during the interview.

Know yourself You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you volunteer relevant information about yourself. Think about how you want to present your strengths, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals. Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make. It is also a good idea to review your résumé with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information. Think about how you can answer difficult questions accurately and positively, while keeping each answer brief.

Be honest An interview gives the employer a chance to get to know you. While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response.

Be positive Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors. Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that. You should also be enthusiastic. If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that.

•Oyeniran is the Lead Consultant, EkiniConsult & Assoiciates & Author.

Author Jobsearchguru’s Job-Hunting Manual. Website: Jobsearchhow.com,ng Tel 08083843230 (SMS Only).

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25 , 2013

39

INSURANCE

Over 13,000 agents not Brokers to pay N2.5m for licence registered, says NAICOM N A BOUT 70 per cent of insurance companies do not register their agents with the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), The Nation has learnt.

Investigation revealed that out of about 15,000 agents working for insurance firms, only 1,900 are registered. It was learnt that the agents were not registered because the insurance companies want to avert expenses charged by NAICOM on agents.

A consultant with the National Insurance Commission, Yemi Soladoye, said only 30 per cent of insurance companies have registered their sales agents. He

Stories by Uyoatta Eshiet

noted that the operators do so because they want their agents to perform before they can start paying huge fees on them. He urged insurers and brokers to train agents to deepen insurance penetration.

He said: “The fact is that even the brokers need agents.

I have been to a country where a broker has 3,000 agents. In Kenya, there is a bankassuarnce agreement between two brokers and two banks. What the brokers did was to appoint agents that sell insurance to customers of

the bank. Agents can only sell a particular product of a particular underwriter, but a broker sells products of all underwriters.”

Observers said agents are crucial link between the public and the insurer. Therefore, if they are well- trained, they could effectively play the role of an efficient intermediary between the insurer and insured in insurance transactions.

He said unlike the insurance broker who is the agent of the insured, the insurance agent is the agent of the insurer who appoints him.

EW insurance brokers are to pay N2.5million as licence processing fees, the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), has said.

The industry regulator, in a circular entitled: Registration of new insurance brokers, said the new fees which took effect from January 1, this year are divided into two parts. The first is N250,000, to be paid as application fee, while the balance of N2.25million is to be paid by those who scaled through.

It noted that as part of efforts

aimed at effective service delivery, the registration of new brokers would be carried out in two batches yearly.

Licences to successful applicants in the first batch would be issued on June 31, yearly; those in the second batch would get theirs on December 31.

It said documents for applications for the first batch are expected to reach the commission for processing by March 31, and those in the second batch on September 30.

‘Develop micro insurance products’

A

FINANCIAL Advisor, Dr Biodun Adedipe, has urged insurance practitioners to develop micro insurance products.

Adedipe, who is the Chief Consultant, Biodun Adedipe & Associates, told The Nation in Lagos that the industry’s policy emphasises growth and job creation.

“It is only insurance practitioners that can develop and mainstream micro-insurance products that will benefit from the unexplored opportunities in the business environment,” he said.

Adedipe said the practitioners should buckle up as such products would benefit more from the enforcement of the policy of ‘no premium no cover’.

He said its enforcement would also sanitise the industry and in-

surance markets as well as kickstart the needed freedom of the industry.

According to him, the issues that arise with the payment of claims when a loss is suffered will be a thing of the past.

“All policy holders would have paid the exact premium and the insurance companies would not have any excuse as to the actual status of policy when a loss occurs,” he said.

Adedipe enjoined the practitioners to be up to date with the market dynamics, watch the macro economy and pay attention to key government functionaries utterances into the industry.

He said these were bound to shape and dictate the focus of the industry in the year.

Royal Exchange appoints three senior managers

R •From left: Company Secretary, Staco Insurance Plc, Ms. Taiwo Ogunbajo; Chairman, Mr Dere Otubu and Managing Director/Chief Executive, Mr. Sakiru Oyefeso, at the 17th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the company in IjebuOde, Ogun State.

OYAL Exchange Plc has appointed three management staff.

According to the Corporate Communication Department of Royal Exchange, they are Mr Donald Nosiri, Group Head, Human Resources; Abiola Sanni, Group Head, Asset Management and Mrs. Temitope Ige-Isang, Group Head, Retail Business.

The Group Managing Director, Mr Chike Mokwunye, said: “These new appointments are in line with

our vision to once again be one of the dominant players in the insurance industry in the coming years.”

Mr Sanni, a certified public accountant, has experience in corporate finance and investment management. Mr Nosiri is an experienced human resources practitioner with over 21 years experience in the banking sector and also in human resources consultancy.

Mrs Ige-Isang has over 22 years experience in sales spanning several industries.

Unpaid premium may kill industry, says Daniel

T

HE Commissioner for Insurance, Fola Daniel, has warned that unpaid premium could drive the industry under, saying: if left unchecked, delayed or unpaid insurance premium can drive the industry into extinction.

He said the vexed issue of delayed or unpaid premium has attained an alarming crescendo, threatening to drive the industry into extinction if not curbed.

“Most insurance companies have been forced to make huge provisions for outstanding premiums in their books on an annual basis, which invariably affects their bottom-line and thus,

their inability to make profit, pay dividends to shareholders and attract investments to enable growth. This avoidable situation is unhealthy and dangerous to the industry and it is time to put a stop to it,” he said.

He said NAICOM could not enforce its new policy directive because the law is neither a creation of NAICOM, nor is it a new regulation.

It is a statutory provision, which is obligatory on NAICOM to enforce, he said, describing its implementation as a responsibility of the insurance regulator.

Section 50 (1) of the Act says: “The receipt of an insurance pre-

mium shall be a condition precedent to a valid contract of insurance and there shall be no cover in respect of an insurance risk unless the premium is paid in advance.

“This is the provision of the law, and until such a time when government deems it imperative to amend the law, NAICOM, being the industry regulator has no other alternative but to implement this law.

“Our business is to apprise the public on the modalities for the implementation and enforcement of the Insurance Act to avoid gaps in the insurance cover of government’s assets and en-

T

‘Take advantage of group life insurance’

L

IFE assurance companies have been advised to take advantage of the Group Life Insurance Scheme in the Pension Reform Act 2004.

The President, Nigerian Council of Registered Insurance, Mrs Laide Osijo, gave the advice when the management of Crystalife Assurance Plc, led by the Managing Director, Mrs. ‘Seyi Ifaturoti, visited the NCRIB House in Lagos.

Osijo said the 27 life companies in the country should evolve insurance policies that would meet the needs of the teeming population as is obtained in the developed countries.

The NCRIB chief noted that under the Act, every employer of labour is obliged to arrange for a life insur-

ance cover for employees, and make it workable.

Disclosing that the public sector was complying with the Act, Osijo said there are avenues for ingenious life firms to prospect the numerous private sector workers and take advantage of the Act to grow the industry.

She said the world over, life specialist firms play major roles in economic development, adding that they possess the required professional competence to conceive life policies or welfare schemes that would, ultimately, benefit employers and employees.

Osijo commended the on-going synergy between the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) and the Pension Commission (PENCOM) on

sure adequate provisions for insurance in its annual budget.

He said the Commission has noticed over the years that budgetary provisions for insurance of government’s assets and properties were either inadequate, or in most cases not made at all.

“Where provisions were made, payments of premium to insurance companies were either delayed for months or the fund redeployed to meet other needs by ministries, departments and agencies of government, which is in clear breach of Section 50 (1) of the Insurance Act 2003,” he said.

•Osijo

group life insurance and annuity, noting that it would boost the industry and improve the welfare of Nigerians.

HE Natinal Council for Registered Insurance Brokers (NCRIB) has organised a retreat for its members to hone their skills in leadership and contemporary management.

It was a follow up to similar event held by the Council last year during which, the body conceived its mission statement and objectives.

Speaking at the opening ceremony, the President of the Council, Mrs ‘Laide Osijo, said: “It is noteworthy that for any organisation to grow and develop in the contemporary environment, such organisation must grow and develop its intellectual capital and create for its human resource a thinking environment which would be a launch-pad for the ar-

•Daniel

NCRIB holds retreat ticulation of policies for organisational growth.”

She added that the idea of holding a retreat was to serve as a charging point for key decision makers and operatives in the selected strata of the organisation.

“You will all testify to the fact that the pioneer edition of the retreat held last year was most rewarding as it charted the road map that accelerated the accomplishments recorded in the council last year. It is no longer news that the profile of the Council has recorded a steady and unprecedented rise which is heartwarming,” she said.

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THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

LABOUR

Union gives govt 21-day ultimatum on members’ welfare

T

HE Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) has given the Federal Government 21 days ultimatum to address the welfare of its members in the Ministry of Education or face its wrath.

In a petition to the Minister of Education, Prof. Ruqayyatu Ahmad Rufa’i, ASCSN’s Secretary-General, Comrade Alade Bashir Lawal, decried the ministry’s alleged refusal to convene a meeting since 2009 to discuss “ outstanding labour issues” despite several written demands by the union.

The unresolved issues, it said, were causing subdued restiveness among the workers, who are itching to resort to self-help, but for the assurances by the union that their demands are being addressed.

The association attached to its petition a letter demanding the convening of the agreed quarterly meeting as well and the said agreement.

“The association in 2009, after persistent pressure reached an agreement with the management of Federal Ministry of Education to convey a quarterly meeting and, thereafter, institutionalise same to be a veritable platform through which outstanding and nascent labour issues in the ministry can be exhaustively discussed and resolved in line with contemporary trade union best practice in the interest of industrial peace and harmony. No such meeting has been summoned by the Management of the ministry despite series of reminders by the National leadership of the association.

It wondered why there is stagnation in the career when the minis-

Stories by Dupe Olaoye-Osinkolu

try has been growing “tremendously” in terms of scope, since the 1970s.

“Indeed, the number of secondary schools, including the Federal Unity colleges, Basic education institutions, colleges of education, polytechnics, universities, etc, have increased tremendously over the decades, yet, the management of the ministry appears reluctant to expand the frontiers of opportunities for its staff by not creating new vacancies so that its employees can be promoted. The result is that hundreds of highly skilled and qualified personnel in the headquarters in Abuja and those at the outstations throughout the country have stagnated over the years since they cannot move up the career ladder while the top hierarchy of the management appears unperturbed by the litany of complaints in respect of promotion prospect. “ This has consequently led to low morale among the staff who see no future in their service career. The association in 2009, after persistent pressure, reached an agreement with the management of the ministry to convey a quarterly meeting and thereafter institutionalise same to be a veritable platform through which outstanding and nascent labour issues in the ministry can be exhaustively discussed and resolved in line with contemporary trade union best practice in the interest of industrial peace and harmony.

No such meeting has been sum-

moned by the management of the ministry despite series of reminders by the national leadership of the association.”

ASCSN also complained about improper remuneration, saying officers promoted from level 10 to 12 and 14 are still being paid level 10 salary. “Indeed, there are several cases where officers on grade level 10, for instance, who pass promotion interviews and are elevated to grade level 12 are later on subjected to further promotion examination and uplifted to grade level 13 and then to grade level 14. In spite of such series of promotions, the officers in question are still being paid salary as grade level 10 staff in spite of their complaints that they should be properly remunerated.

This practice, to say the least, smacks of insensitivity on the part of the management as it creates the impression that the welfare of workers is of little or no value in the ministry.”

“Besides, this policy of denying employees their legitimate rights negates the spirit of fairness, equity and justice, and is capable of leading to a great deal of frustration in the workplace. All entreaties by the national leadership of the association that officers should be paid their promotion arrears and appropriately placed in their proper grade levels have been treated with contempt by the management of the ministry over the years.”

Other demands include an end to non-payment of promotion arrears and inappropriate placement of officers, punitive posting of officers without due allowance

Chevron, PENGASSAN resolve dispute

T

HE protracted rift between the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) and Chevron Nigeria Limited has been resolved.

In a letter to the Minister of Labour and Productivity, Chief Emeka Wogu, Chevron appreciated the minister’s intervention in the resolution of the disputes.

The 13-point demand, which led to the industrial action as contained in a communiqué signed by I. Onyearugha, Director, Human Resource and Medical for Chevron Nigeria Ltd and Comrade Adamu Umoru, Deputy President PENGASSAN, among others, has been resolved.

The letter reads in part: “We thank you for your prompt intervention and contributions in the

resolution of the protracted industrial relations issues. Your commitment, advice, resilience and professionalism in handling the engagement in your office, assisted in no small measure in resolving the issues in-house, we wish to inform you that after several engagements with our Chevron Branch and the National Executives of PENGASSAN, all industrial relations issues have been resolved”.

“All the issues listed in the communiqué are considered resolved and closed forthwith and supersede all previous resolutions on these issues. This is without prejudice on any issue considered as ongoing in this communiqué.”

The union picketed facilities of Chevron nationwide between January 22 and 24.

First Lady: We’re vindicated, says Lagos NUJ

T

HE media has been vindicated by the First Lady, Dame Patiennce Jonathan’s disclosure that she wsa ill last year, the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Lagos Council has said.

Hailing the media for breaking the news on Mrs Jonathan’s treatment abroad, the Lagos NUJ chided the aides of the First Lady for lying.

In a statement signed by the Chairman and Secretary of the Council, Deji Gbolahan Elumoye and Sylva Emeka-Okereke, the Lagos NUJ expressed confidence in the media, saying it still remains the harbinger of truth and balanced reporting.

The Council regretted that the media team of the Presidency would be shielding information from the public in this era of citizen journalism, where everybody is a journalist.

“The media has been vindicated over the report on the health of the First Lady of the country. The media reported the event as it was, but the media team of the Presidency castigated the media on the report. Today, we have been vindicated. We, therefore,express explicit confidence in the Nigerian

•Elumoye

media”, the statement said.

The Council enjoined media houses to continue to discharge their responsibilities without fear or favour.

It would be recalled that the President’s wife last year denied being hospitalised abroad.

She noted that her aides, believing that she was dead, were already selling her personal effects before God “miraculously” brought her back to life.

Labour unrest hurting investment

A •From left: Chairman, Lagos State Pensioners Committee Rev. Oluremi Johnson taking his oath of office. With him (from left) are: Chairman, Lagos State Council, Nigeria Union of Pensioners Lagos/Chairman, Southwest Zone, Alhaji Nojeemdeem Adebayo and his deputy Chief Abraham Folarin Akinwale.

PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

Pensioners decry N2,600 monthly pension

T

HE Nigeria Union of Pensioners (NUP), Kogi State Chapter has lamented the N2,600 being paid its members, saying it is too small compared to what is paid in other states.

It gave the government 14 days to withdraw all politicians on the Pension Board The Chairman of the union, Alhaji Onu Abdullahi, described the appointments and the recent inauguration of the pension board members by the government as unconstitutional and a disregard of the law.

“The Pension Reform Law 2007 provides that anybody who will be appointed to head the board must be a serving or retired civil servant not below the level of per-

manent secretary,’’ he said.

He described the government’s action as a “betrayal of trust’’, adding it negated decisions and agreements reached at a meeting with Governor Idris Wada on December 27, last year.

He said: “We met with the governor and agreed to harmonise pensions in the state, offset the backlog of gratuity and pension, review pension and also appoint either serving or retired civil servants to the board.

“The governor did not fulfil all these, but went ahead to appoint politicians into the board.

“We protested against the appointment and the governor promised to look into it, only for him to inaugurate the same

board.

“We went to court to seek injunction to stop the inauguration and the government was served, but it still went ahead to inaugurate the board.

“We are giving the government a 14-day ultimatum to reverse its decision or we will move members out to protest.”

The chairman said the union would not fold its arms and allow politicians to hijack the board for their selfish interest, stressing that pension management in the state had always been associated with fraud.

Abdullahi accused the government of insensitivity to the plight of members of the union.

NGLO American Platinum (Amplats) said persistent labour unrest is jeopardising investment in South Africa and warned that talks with government and unions may not lead to a reduction in its planned job cuts.

Workers at the world’s largest platinum producer, which reported its first full-year loss this month, returned to work on Wednesday after a one-day walk-out the previous day following violence at one of its mines.

“If we keep having all these difficulties and we keep sending these difficult messages from South Africa we are going to find it very difficult to ask for that money that we want to put in to maintaining our presence in South Africa,’’ Chief Executive Chris Griffith told a parliamentary committee.

The company, majority owned by Anglo American, has invested one billion dollars a year in South Africa on average over the past decade, but has seen its profits eroded by labour unrest, stagnant global demand and weaker prices.

The walk-out added to tension at Amplats, which was looking to shed about 14,000 jobs or almost a quarter of it including contractors, and three per cent of South Africa’s mine labour force, after a year of labour strife cut into its production and revenue.

According to the Chamber of Mines, a South African industry

body, 59 per cent of the sector’s platinum mines were in a marginal or loss-making position in 2012.

“It is many of the companies that are in the same boat facing a set of these costing and pricing challenges which place them into unviable territory,’’ Baxter told the committee.

Wage negotiations in the mining sector scheduled for were likely to complicate restructuring plans, he added.

Amplats was engaged in talks with government and labour unions on its planned job cuts but Griffith said he was “not confident’’ that the negotiations would prevent the job losses.

“You asked a question: ‘Am I confident that these processes will save all these jobs? I am not confident at all chairman, I must be honest,’’ Griffith said.

Amplats announced plans in January to mothball two South African mines, sell another and cut jobs as part of a restructuring of its operations to increase profitability.

The plans were condemned by government, while unions said they risked leading to further violent labour strife.

Not fewer than 50 people were killed in labour unrest last year, including 34 shot by the police at Lonmin’s Marikana mine in August, the deadliest single security incident in South Africa since apartheid ended in 1994.

“I know that Ibrahimovic and Balotelli are nice boys and are fun to chat and play with. The media often creates characters which don't exist. When Ibra was here at Barcelona, he proved to be a good person and a player to be admired.

Of course, the relationship between the player and the coach was always complicated. Footballers want to play all the time and when they don't get their wish, that's when problems arise.”

Monday, February 25, 2012

42

FC Barcelona defender, Gerard Pique insisting former teammate Zlatan Ibrahimovic and AC Milan forward, Mario Balotelli are not bad guys asthe media had painted them.

Blade Runner's brother Carl faces manslaughter

•Oscar Pistorius

•Carl Pistorius

Charge

T

HE brother of Paralympic star Oscar Pistorius is facing charges over the death of a woman in a car crash in 2010, it emerged today.

Carl Pistorius, who was present in court over the past week to support Oscar, is charged with culpable homicide over the alleged accidental death of a female motorcyclist.

He appeared in court just two days before his brother's bail hearing last week and was represented by the same lawyer as his brother, the highly-respected advocate Kenny Oldwage.

The crash allegedly happened in Vanderbijlpark in South Africa's Gauteng province, an hour's drive south of Johannesburg.

It also emerged on Sunday that police told Reeva's family that Oscar Pistorius crushed his girlfriend's skull with a cricket bat before shooting her dead.

Carl was initially accused of reckless or negligent driving, but the matter was later provisionally withdrawn. However, the charges were reinstated after the victim's family said they believed it was more than an accident, Eye Witness News reported.

It is claimed police conducted tests on Carl Pistorius' blood at the time of the accident, and he was found not to have been drinking alcohol.

In Britain the equivalent charge to culpable homicide is manslaughter. Carl Pistorius' trial is set to begin at the end of March.

French authorities probe Beckham’s Charity plan

F

RENCH tax authorities launch probe into David Beckham's decision to pay Paris St Germain salary to charity France's tax authorities are probing the multimillion pounds deal which brought David Beckham to Paris St Germain less than a month after his arrival.

It comes as the 37-year-old former England football captain finally prepares to make his debut against Marseille today.

Jean-Claude Blanc, managing director of the richest club in the world, admitted that a 'formal discussion' was already taking place with France's 'fiscal administration'.

This is despite the fact that Beckham only signed for PSG at the end of January, and has barely spent a night in Paris since then.

He has strictly limited his contract to five months, kept his family based in London, and most crucially of all said that he will pay his nominal salary to charity.

All of this enables both Beckham and PSG to concentrate on making millions from the player's image rights and other commercial activities, while paying far smaller taxes abroad.

Mr Blanc said that 'we have already received a lot of requests' for Beckham's salary, and that 'we want to cause as little disappointment as possible.'

He also admitted that PSG wanted to keep government charges to a minimum, claiming that 'the largest possible amount' would go to a children's charity.

It was all part of a 'formal discussion that has started with the fiscal authorities', said Mr Blanc, who made his comments about Beckham as he discussed PSG's marketing strategy last week.

The brothers' lawyer Mr Oldwage successfully defended Sizwe Mankazana, who was charged with culpable homicide, reckless and negligent driving and driving under the influence of alcohol after he lost control of his vehicle, killing Nelson Mandela's 13-year-old great-grandchild Zenani in 2010.

It has also emerged that the athlete sported a mysterious black eye in a video filmed a month ago for a charity campaign.

The Paralympian lent his support to a South African campaign for gay and lesbian youth.

But charity bosses were surprised when he turned up for filming with a black eye.

In the video message recorded to raise awareness for the It Gets Better campaign in South Africa, Oscar instructed young people who were being bullied about their sexuality to 'Oscar was keen for the filming to still go ahead and didn't seem to mind too much.

Although eyebrows were raised, Oscar wasn't forthcoming on how he managed to get the injury.'

Oscar Pistorius, meanwhile, spent Saturday at his uncle's home in an affluent suburb of Pretoria, the South African capital, after a judge released him on bail on Friday.

While on bail, he is expected to take delivery of a £200,000 supercar. He ordered the 204mph 3.8-liter McLaren MP4-12C Spider last month as a treat to reward himself for a successful year, The Sun reported today.

Pique: Ibrahimovic, Balotelli not bad guys

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ARCELONA centre-back Gerard Pique has came out in defence of former team-mate Zlatan Ibrahimovic and AC Milan striker Mario Balotelli, insisting they are not as bad as the media depict them to be.

The Barcelona defender Gerard Pique believes the media portrays

•Ibrahimovic

football's supposed “bad boys” unfairly, suggesting all they want to do is concentrate on their game The Catalan defender says, despite the reported off-the-field problems that both have had in their careers, the media have created their personas, and they are actually good people to be around.

“I know that Ibrahimovic and Balotelli are nice boys and are fun to chat and play with," he told Sky Sport 24.

“The media often creates characters which don't exist. When Ibra was here at Barcelona, he proved to be a good person and a player to be admired.

“Of course, the relationship between the player and the coach was always complicated.

Footballers want to play all the time and when they don't get their wish, that's when problems arise.”

He also stated he believed the two have moved on, and thoroughly deserve the success which has accompanied their respective

careers.

Pique added: “I don't know what went on between Ibrahimovic and Guardiola, but I believe Zlatan is now happy to PSG, and so will Guardiola be in Germany [at Bayern Munich].

“Fate takes you where you deserve to be and both are now at great clubs and at the height of their talents.”

•Balotelli

Fabio Capello fancies return to English football

T

HE former Three Lions manager has struggled to adapt to being Russia boss despite four wins from four in World Cup qualifiers.

Now Capello, 66, has put Chelsea and Manchester City on alert by declaring he would love a job in the Premier League.

The Italian told a Cambridge Union session: “I am available and would be flattered to be linked with jobs in this league.

“What I miss about football in England is that the stadiums are packed.”

Capello quit a year ago over the FA's decision to strip John Terry of the Enjgland captaincy.

But he added: “The future for English football can be positive.”

OTHER SPORTS...OTHER SPORTS...OTHER SPORTS...

Woods,ex-wife Elin Nordegren pictured together

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IGER WOODS and his ex- But it wasn't long before the famous wife Elin Nordegren were family started to get noticed, at pictured together on Sunday which point TMZ said they quickly for the first time in years, sparking rumours the pair may be rekindling their romance.

It's been more than three years since Nordegren, 33, smashed her former husband's SUV with a golf club after news of his rampant cheating surfaced.

And now the two have both showed up at a youth sports event with their kids in Jupiter, Florida, appearing to be one big happy family - at least •Woods (r) and briefly - before leaving together. ex-wife Elin Nordegren

fled - together in Nordegren's vehicle.

The meeting comes just weeks after reports that Woods has been attempting to win Nordegren back with a $200 million deal.

The National Enquirer reported last month the shamed golfer was desperate to win his ex-wife back.

Nordegren, who won a $110 million divorce settlement from the sportsman, is believed to have told him she will consider the proposal but only if he includes a $350 million anti-cheating clause into the wedding contract.

•Capello

43

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

With facts and figures, Yoruba elders have cried out over the marginalisation of the Southwest. But while a section wants this anomaly rectified immediately with apology to the people, another is canvassing true federalism as the panacea to all forms of marginalisation in the country. AUGUSTINE AVWODE and JEREMIAH OKE report.

Southwest’s battle against marginalisation S

HOULD the Yoruba nation waste precious time lament ing alleged marginalisation in the scheme of things at the federal level or should it push for the realisation of true federalism at all cost?

This was the poser raised by the former Publicity Secretary of the Afenifere Renewal Group (ARG), Yinka Odumakin, when The Nation sought his reaction to the allegations of marginalization of the Southwest in national politics.

His position differs significantly from the views of some Yoruba elders. In Odumakin’s opinion, it is no use crying marginalisation, but working assiduously to ensure that the Southwest, with its high level of intelligentsia, does not depend on the centre before the region moves ahead in every aspect of development.

“We are not interested in talking about marginalisation; we are particular about true federalism,” he said.

Odumakin argued that, for eight years, the zone had one of its own in the number one seat, but the former President Olusegun Obasanjo failed to lift the region.

“Why should we be talking about appointments at the centre, after all we had a President of Yoruba extraction for eight years, what did he do for the Yoruba? It is not about who is there; it is having the structure that will foster unfettered development. So, forget about who is there. What is important is the system that will allow us to function and direct our affairs the way we want it”, he said.

Odumakin maintained that Nigerians, from all the zones, should make the call for true federalism their watchword.

“What we should be talking about, irrespective of the zone we are from, is how Nigeria can practice true federal system that will allow each and every section or unit to direct its own affairs. That has always been the position of the Yoruba; they don’t want to lord it over anybody, neither do they want anybody to treat them like slaves in their own country and land”.

For him, good leadership that will be able to harness the full potential of the people should dominate discourse and not allegations of marginalization. “It will interest you to know that Papa Awolowo was able to make the Western Region a beacon in the whole of Africa when he was not at the centre. Or was he at the centre?” he queried.

Afenifere chieftain Chief Ayo Adebanjo is worried by the loss of a sense of belonging by the Yoruba. He told The Nation that the President should as a matter of urgency rectify the situation as the figures reeled out by the Yoruba leaders are in black and white. He said that, if they are not true, and anybody feels they are not correct, such a person should come up with what he thinks is the true position of things. But once anybody cannot fault those figure, then, the government should immediately rectify the situation just as it

• Adebanjo

• Fasehun

• Gbonigi

‘If not for the struggle of Asiwaju Tinubu, Yoruba would have been forgotten. We would not have been found, even in the Southwest’s political affairs. Economically, Yoruba are not there; the Igbo dominate Abuja today. So, we have to revisit the national question. If the Yoruba are not wanted in the country again, let them tell us. We are not just marginalised, but we are kicked about.

I pray it should not be worse for the race in the future’ should apologize to the Yoruba race.

“This is not a matter for logic or semantic. The figures are in black and white, if anybody feels that they are not correct, let him bring his own figures. But once they are found to be incontrovertible, President Jonathan should immediately set about rectifying the situation and apologise to the Yoruba”.

Recently, some Yoruba leaders under the aegis of the Yoruba Unity Forum (YUF), met in Ibadan, the Oyo State capital. The meeting reviewed the state of the Yoruba nation as the second largest ethnic group in Nigeria.

Their verdict was damning. With verifiable proofs, the most sophisticated race in the country has been marginalised.

The marginalisation, they alleged, is noticeable in the distribution of appointments into the ‘Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs)’ of the Federal Government.

The convener of the meeting at the Premier Hotel, Ibadan, Bishop Bolanle Gbonigi, the retired Anglican Bishop of Akure, regretted that the marginalisation of the region in the distribution of political positions was an attempt to relegate it to the background in the scheme of things. “Seeing what is happening now is very painful, for someone of my age”, he lamented.

This is not the first time the region will be complaining about the marginalization of its people.

They complained shortly after the inauguration of the Seventh National Assembly when it lost the Speakership of the House of Representatives. The position had

been zoned to the region by the leadership of the peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Hon. Mulikat Akande-Adeola, who was penciled down by the party’s leadership, lost it to another lawmaker from the Northwest.

The President and the party did not see the need to enforce its position; nor were they able to do anything to remedy the loss. With the loss of the number four position, the region was left in the cold. The first six top political offices in the country are held by Nigerians from outside the Southwest. These positions are the President, Vice President, Senate President, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Deputy Senate President, and Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Apart from Adebanjo, other prominent Yoruba sons feel the alleged marginalization should be rectified by the Jonathan Administration. The founder of the Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC), Dr Fredrick Fasheun, told The Nation that the development is dangerous for the country, given the place of the ethnic group in the country. He described the marginalisation as another form of social injustice.

He recalled that he had on some occasions discussed the issue with the President. But he lamented that, up till now, nothing has been done to correct the situation.

“The marginalization of the Yoruba race is very dangerous for the county because of the position of the region in the country. Besides, we cannot accept to go back far beyond what we have had in the past. It is not a sign of progress and we are not the type of people that rejoice and clap when no progress is being made.

“I have spoken to the President on the issue on several occasions and he promised to look into it, but unfortunately, Yoruba people are more and more marginalised.

For the stability of this country, sidelining the Yoruba people in the scheme of things could be very dangerous. It is expected of the government of the day to make the country easy for the people to live in with the full sense of belonging, regardless of the area or the part of the country they represent or come from. I have been clamoring for this for long even in my book. This should be looked into and I think the time to do that is now. It should not be postponed”, he said.

Another politician from the zone, Dr. Olapade Agoro, aligned with Fasehun. He described it as a bad omen for a region not to have any body in the first 12 political offices in a country, despite its rating as a highly educated, and sophisticated ethnic group. He called it a diabolical plot to ‘silence’ the ethnic group by those bent on disloging them from both political and economic relevance.

“If those who are in power could have their way, they would have silenced the Yoruba form taken part in every sector. But it is bad that, in almost all the sectors, Yoruba is nowhere to be found.

Agoro hilariously referred to the just concluded African Cup of Nations tournament in South Africa as an apt example of the fear of the zone.

“Also, if you look at it from the just concluded African Cup of Nations, no Yoruba was among the Super Eagles that represented the nation. We called them supper eagles of the Igbo because no Yoruba was among them. Though,

we have one Hausa among them, but where is the Yoruba nation?

We may laugh at this, but it is one of those things. Does that mean that we don’t have any Yoruba man who can play football? We all still remember when they first won the cup in 1980. Look at that squad; it was representative of all the major groups in this country”.

Agoro also blamed former President Olusegun for not doing anything to better the lot of the people.

He said that the race has been relegated to the background.

“Yoruba have been relegated from the scheme of things. This is not the first time the Yoruba are being marginalized. During the Obasanjo Administration, he did the same thing. Why are we now making a noise? It is so obvious that we are not wanted and we are now talking about it.

He singled out former Lagos State governor and national leader of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Senator Bola Tinubu, for turnig the political fortune of the Yoruba around.

“If not for the struggle of Asiwaju Tinubu, Yoruba would have been forgotten. We would not have been found, even in the Southwest’s political affairs. Economically, Yoruba are not there; the Igbo dominate Abuja today. So, we have to revisit the national question. If the Yoruba are not wanted in the country again, let them tell us. We are not just marginalized, but we are kicked about. I pray it should not be worse for the race in the future”, he said.

Apart from the President, Vice President, Senate President, Speaker of House of Representatives, Deputy Senate President, and Deputy Speaker, Yoruba has also lost out in other positions, including those of the Acting President of the Court of Appeal, Secretary to the Government of Federation, Chief of Staff to the President, National Security Adviser, and the Head of Service of the Federation.

Besides, Gbonigi pointed out that only three out of the 36 principal economic and financial agencies, including key industries, departments and agencies are headed by Yoruba. In the judiciary and anticorruption agencies, none of the 11 agencies is headed by Yoruba.

The positions include; Chief Justice of Federation, Judicial Service Commission, National Judicial Council, Attorney-General of the Federation, National Drug Law Enforcement Agencies, (NDLEA) and the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC).

Also, Yoruba is represented only in two of the 17 education management agencies. It has a representative one of the 10 security agencies and one of the four bureaucracy agencies. But it has no place in the three broadcasting agencies and three election agencies .

Adebanjo warned that this state of affairs could generate nasty thoughts among the marginalised.

He said the race is irked by the neglect, although the race accounts for 22 per cent of the total population of the country.

The question is: will the trend be reversed soon, or will it persist?

44

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

POLITICS

Patriots write Shagari on Akinola criticises EFCC, ICPC national conference F

By Musa Odoshimokhe

‘’T

HE Patriots”, a group of eminent Nigerians fighting for good governance, has identified 12 elder statesmen, who should lend support for the convocation of a national conference to make the it a reality.

The group described them as the “fathers of the nation”, stressing that, if they collectively create a front for the agitation, the federal government may listen.

The eminent persons identified by the group are Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Alhaji Shehu Shagari, Chief Emeka Anyaiku, Justice Chukwudifu Oputa, Justice Karibi Whyte and Alhaji Ali Mongono. Others are Alhaji Maitama Sule, Alhaji Ahmed Joda, Prof. Alele Williams, Prof. Oladipo Akinkugbe and Alhaji Femi Okunu (SAN).

The leader of the ‘Patriots’, Prof. Ben Nwabueze (SAN), in his letter to former President Shagari, said he is in a better position to influence the executive and legislative arms and other political leaders to support the push for a national conference.

The legal luminary stressed that it is the wish of the group that the conference should hold before the next general elections.

Nwabueze lamented that President Goodluck Jonathan may not have the time to pursue any agenda for national transformation because the political class is now engulfed with partisan campaigns that can compromise and undermine the agenda.

The letter reads in part: “Before the intrusion of military rule in January 1966, the offices of President/Head of State, governor of a Region, and Head of Government were greatly revered, and the persons holding them or who have held them were equally venerated as individuals. They were so venerated both because of the reverence attaching to those offices and because of the probity, integrity, nobility and prin-

•Prof. Nwabueze

By Emmanuel Oladesu

cipled behaviour that had characterised their life as well as the pre-eminently dedicated and distinguished role they have played in the affairs of the country, by reason of which they command acceptance as “Fathers of the Nation”.

“The concept of “Fathers of the Nation” carries immense significance and symbolism; in particular, the persons commanding such acceptance are looked up to as representing the collective mind, conscience, ethos and values of the nation.

“Military rule, by thrusting people into those offices solely by virtue of their positions in the military hierarchy, has eroded the veneration in which former holders of the offices are held. That is part of the tragedy of the intrusion of military rule in this country, which seems not to be fully appreciated by people. The position of “Fathers of the Nations” demands much of you”

Nwabueze urged Shagari to join other patriots in appealing to the President and members of the National Assembly “to take all necessary steps for convening a national conference for the people of Nigeria to deliberate and agree on the terms and conditions on which they are to live together in peace and unity, to work out a programme for ensuring development, progress, justice, equality and freedom for all Nigerians” He said: “ The conference will adopt a constitution whose source of authority, as the supreme law of the land, is the people, acting in a Constituent Assembly and a referendum”.

The Patriots’ leader also said the ‘fathers of the nation’ should convince the political parties and aspirants to the elective political offices that there should be no elections in 2015, unless a national conference is first convened and held.

He added: “Judging by the trend of events in the country and by the nature and character of the political campaigns already being mounted for the 2015 elections, any attempt to hold the elections without first convening and holding the national conference will spell disaster and anarchy for the country.

“Furthermore, the political mobilisation of the electorate at this time, more than two years to the date of the elections, and the preoccupation of the political aspirants with the campaigns, would assuredly compromise and undermine the ability of the President to mobilise the people for national transformation, which is one of the immediate tasks facing him, “No national transformation can take place, unless the people are effectively mobilised for it. Political mobilisation of the electorate for elections and the mobilisation of the people for national transformation are antithetical to each other, and cannot be pursued together”.

H

• Mrs Dabiri-Erewa

• Rev. Akinola

Legislator urges Oyo ACN to unite

‘APC is a credible alternative’ OUSE of Representatives member Mrs. Abike DabiriErewa has described the All Progressives Congress (APC) as a credible party that will successfully wrest power with the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the next general elections.

She urged Nigerians to brace up for change at the centre in 2015, assuring that the party will not disappoint them.

Dabiri-Erewa, who represents Ikorodu Constituency, described the PDP’s years in the government as the most embarassing period in national history. She complained about the collapse of social infrastructure and

ORMER Anglican Church Prelate Most Rev. Peter Akinola has said that the establishment of the anti-graft agencies has not reduced corruption in the country.

Delivering a lecture titled: Nigeria: A Call for Moral Cleansing, in Lagos, the cleric said corruption has not abated. despite the existence of the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC), Special Fraud Unit, Code of Conduct Bureau, Financial Action Task Force, and other related agencies.

Rev. Akinola explained that Nigeria is now synonymous with scandalous and disgraceful acts, adding that it is swimming in moral crisis.

He said the country that enjoyed an optimistic outlook at independence has now become a moral desert. Akinola recalled: “Here was a country that was the envy of friends and foes alike, as the beacon of hope for the black race on attaining independence. Here was a country that began the journey to nationhood with modest tangible gains, roads, schools and hospital all functioning well.”

Rev. Akinola was repatriating half a billion dollar looted by the late General Sani Abacha from the Swiss banks for five years. He said corruption has dented the image of the country.

He stressed: “It is an established fact that the Nigerian leaders in their several generations have not led the country in a clean and transparent way. Almost all of them have had their hands soiled with the ‘mud’ of corruption. “Several military regimes from Aguiyi Ironsi to Abdulsalam Abubakar have tried, but none has failed to identify corruption as a major national malaise to be tackled”.

The cleric remarked that the military class, which had often it displaced civilian regimes to purge the country of corruption, had not done anything significant about it. He said: ““It is clear that the military, as a class and as an institution, cannot be absolved from the endemic corruption in the country.

“Definitely, the military has learned lessons from the political behaviour of the first generation of Nigerian politicians. But, they too added their own, which would point to the fact that their actions were not inspired by the national interest.”

Rev. Akinola said that Nigerians expected the current leaders to tackle corruptio, with the introduction of ICPC, EFCC, which led to the large scale investigation of past public officials.

He added: “The startling disclosure only confirmed what has been expressed earlier that one of the major reasons for the thriving of corruption in Nigeria is the absolute power invested on the person and office the Nigerian leader.”

non-implementation of the transformation agenda of the administration.

Dabiri-Erewa noted that the birth of the APC has aroused enthusiasm among Nigerias who are eager for power shift to the progressives.

She said the manifestos of the new party would reflect the peoples’ yearning for a better condition of life, security, industrial development and life more abundant.

The legislator hailed the commitment of the statesmen driving the alliance, stressing that they have put the nation above personal interests.

She said the performance of the 11 governors involved in the merger is a sign of good things to come in the future.

• From left: Niger State Governor Babangida Aliyu greeting the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Sa’ad Abubakar (right) at the Al-huda Old Boys Association’s 50th anniversary at the Sheik Abubakar Gummi Memorial College, Sokoto at the weekend. With them is the former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.

By Jeremiah Oke

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OUSE of Representatives member Hon. Abiodun Awoleye (Ibadan North) has called for unity among the members of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in Oyo State. He said a house divided against itself will fall, urging the chieftains to promote cohesion and harmony in the interest of democracy.

Awoleye said that, if ACN could forge unity when it was outside power, the lessons of its long suffering outside power should instruct the chieftains to put their house in order as members of the ruling party in the state.

The legislator emphasised that only a united party can serve as the pillar of support for the hardworking governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi.

Awoleye urged the members of the party not to allow the opposition parties to disrupt the peace of the party. He said they should not create cracks on the wall of brotherhood.

The politician asked the party to gird its loins as it prepares for the next general elections. He said the threat by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP to recolonise the state will fail.

The lawmaker also commended the effort of the leaders of the four opposition parties who are working tirelessly to ensure that the masses are delivered from the PDP in 2015.

Awoleye, who spoke with our correspondent on phone, said the merger will put an end to corruption and unemployment in the country.

He added” Fourteen years of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in government is a waste. They have nothing to show for it. They cannot deliver the dividends of democracy to the masses.

“I want to appeal to all the members of the ACN in the state not to allow the opposition parties to interrupt the peace of the party in the state.

Governor Ajimobi needs our collective support and that is how we can achieve the main objective of the party.

“The opposition party was in charge of the government in the state for eight years and they have nothing to show for it.

“I also want to use this medium to commend the effort of the leaders of the four opposition parties who are working to ensure that the people are liberated from the PDPgovernment”.

• Awoleye

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

45

MOTORING

Council procures vehicles for security

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AGOS State Commissioner for Local Governments and Chieftaincy Affairs, Hon Ademorin Kuye and Secretary to the State Government, Dr Idiat Adebule has unveiled 22 vehicles and presented them to Neighbourhood Watchers, Project Monitoring Department and other council functionaries.

They are to be used for efficient security patrol.

The vehicles, procured by Ojo Local Government, are meant to monitor criminal activities in the council.

Kuye congratulated the council boss, Prince Yinka Durosinmi for keying into the development vision of the state government to reduce crime to the barest minimum.

“The chairman has shown his concern for the welfare of the inhabitants by providing enabling business to transact business without being molested by touts. This is quite com-

•The vehicles on display. (Inset) Hon Kuye (middle) assisted by Dr Adebule, Prince Durosinmi and traditional rulers to unveil the vehicles

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

mendable,” he said.

He believes the vehicle will aid the performance of the council officials.

The Commissioner warned the beneficiaries to maintain the vehicles well and avoid using it for personal

activities which may jeopardise the official functions they were meant to cater for.

Prince Durosinmi restated his commitment to serve the people diligently and confront the challenges facing the council.

KIA Motors to reward customers

I

N line with its global philosophy of ‘’Family Like Care’’, KIA has come up with yet another industry-first offer of Service Plan or Maintenance Programme popularly known as KIA CARE. This is sequel to the recent offer of the successfull running Loyalty Program where patrons enjoy offers and discounts on maintenance services at their various workshops nationwide.

The programme is in two folds and can be enjoyed by patrons either at the time of buying new cars or can join after their purchase to suit their needs.

The KIA CARE by virtue of being a national service package is designed to offer recommended periodic maintenance schedule across its network in the country and is valid for a period of three years or 60,000 kilomotres. Available across all the models, it ensures vehicles are maintained as per sched-

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

ule thereby increasing their performance levels and lower operational costs. Maintenance parts like filters, oils, spark plugs, brakes, clutch, among others are inspected and replaced as required under schedule.

General Manager of After Sales Mr Tatpati described KIA CARE as a fantastic programme which allows buyers to guarantee the lowest possible service costs throughout their ownership.

“This is a new direction in innovation for Kia and a real cost saver for customers. We want the Kia brand to stand for more than just delivering great products with great quality and best warranty; we want Kia to be known as a brand that stands for delivering value for money ,” he said.

KIA offers standard warranty of three years on passenger range products, however a five years warranty is of-

fered on premium products like CADANZA, MOHAVE and QUORIS. But the recently launched QUORIS comes with five years maintenance free programme and warranty, which is unmatched in its class of vehicles and again a first time in the industry.

“Our customers are at the core of our brand and we constantly look for ways to reward them. This annual maintenance program is geared towards encouraging our customers to bring in their KIA Models for service and maintenance checks as required. We also aim to ensure that our service outlets are accessible and available with the assurance of genuine parts, professional consultation and advice from auto experts who have been trained to KIA’s highest standards of providing workmanship of the highest quality,” Kia Nigeria Marketing Manager Mr Kayode Adejumo said.

FRSC boss for firm’s anniversary

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HE Corps Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Mr Osita Chidoka, will on Friday deliver a keynote address at ABC Transport’s 20 th Anniversary at the Sheraton Hotels, Lagos.

The anniversary kicked off with the unveiling of seven coaches equipped with enhanced onboard

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

security features and donation of three demonstration buses to the automobile/mechanical engineering departments of the Lagos State University, Imo State University (LASU), and Federal Polytechnic, Nekede.

The firm commenced operations

in 1993 as Associated Bus Company Limited with SIX mini buses, remains the only road transport company listed on Nigerian Stock Exchange after its successful initial public offer in 2006. The company has also diversified its scope to include cargo, haulage, hospitality and tourism.

Ojo Local Government, he said, has made a point to invest in human and infrastructural development to meet the challenge of mega city.

He urged the beneficiaries to make judicious use of the vehicles.

Mr Leke Adeleke of the

Neighbourhood Watch thanked the council boss for the gesture.

Adeleke said the vehicles will complement their effort in combing the trouble zones in the council and flush out people with criminal tendencies.

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Hyundai Nigeria appoints sales agent

YUNDAI Motors Nigeria Limited (HMNL), authorised distributors and marketers of Hyundai automobiles, has named Real Point West African Limited in Warri, Delta State as one of its sales agents in Nigeria.

This brings to 13 the number of Hyundai sales and service facilities spread across in Nigeria.

Other Hyundai facilities are located in Lagos, Ibadan, Abuja, Kano, Sokoto, Owerri, Enugu, PortHarcourt and Calabar.

Stallion Motors Limited Managing Director Mr Parvir Singh said the appointment of an independent sales agent is crucial to the growing clientele of Hyundai brand in Nigeria and the urge to carve a niche for stylish and efficient Hyundai models.

Singh said: “Hyundai has become a prestigious brand and toast of automobile freaks worldwide due to its exceptional performance, reasonable pricing and emotional elegance aimed at providing new values and experiences to yet more customers.

“The essence of pushing boundaries is to emphasise Hyundai’s direction geared towards providing new values and go beyond customers’ expectations.”

Noting that the company is not just motivated by the volume of sales, he said: “In whatever we do, our responsibilities to our customers, society and environment are

paramount.”

Singh reassured customers of excellent service delivery, stating that the newly appointed agent is remarkably equipped to operate optimally without sacrificing Hyundai’s basic principles of customer satisfaction.

Real Point West African Limited has state-of-the-art diagnostic and repair equipment for after sales support.

The facility, like every other Hyundai outlet has a cordial relationship with finance institutions that can help customers finance any choice Hyundai model after pledging the mandatory down payment.

The company’s Chief Executive Officer, Prince Vincent Odinigwe, reaffirmed his commitment to excellent service delivery, remarking that “Hyundai’s cutting-edge design and exceptional value endeared him to the Hyundai brands.”

He promised to woo discerning customers for Hyundai in the Niger Delta axis and consequently raise the brand’s profile amongst competition.

SAFE DRIVING

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N the course of my business, I have touched every state in Nigeria and I have lodged in several hotels including five star hotels.

In virtually all the hotels that I have used at one time or the other, I noticed one common factor, "the waiting game."

By "waiting game", I mean a situation where hotel managements wait until customers complain before they put some faulty facilities right if at all they put them right.

There is a particular hotel in Abuja that I use thrice within a period of two months. As at the third time, I deliberately requested for that same room only to discover that the same faulty facility has not been fixed after several complaints from me and several other clients. Why on earth must

Nigerian hotels, government and road safety they wait for customers to complain?

It is expected that every hotel management should have a system whereby routine inspection is carried out on all the rooms and facilities with the goal of fixing the faulty ones without waiting for customers to complain first.

Now relating this experience to Nigerian roads and roadfurniture, a trip to several roads in all the states will bring up a question which the passenger of a commercial bus once asked, "are government officials not plying this road?"

It is expected that the Federal, state and local governments should institute a system whereby a particular department in the Ministry of

works or other relevant organs will be responsible for carrying out a routine inspection of all the roads (trunk A, trunk B and trunk C as the case may be) with the aim of identifying the failed portions so that immediate action can be taken to prevent more damage to the road as well as prevent the loss of lives and properties.

Why on earth should any wellmeaning government wait for public outcry on any road before taking palliative measures?

Let us come to the home front. Is there any responsible father that waits for his children to start crying for food before he makes provision for their feeding? The difference here is that the father knows that it is his

responsibility to supply the needs of his children. The opposite is, however, the case in governance.

The government does not believe that it owes Nigerians any obligation. The government believes that whatever they do for the Citizens is a privilege to them and not a right or obligation. Whose money is being used to repair the roads?

It is time now for governments at all levels to wake up to their responsibilities of paying more attention to the conditions of all the roads with the goal of making provisions for temporary and lasting solution to the roads. There are some road conditions that just one bag of cement with a little gravel can put right and thereby save the lives and proper-

Jide Owatunmise •Registrar / Chief Executive, Professional Driving and Safety Academy

ties that would have been wasted in such places.

My question again, "why wait till the people cry out before you perform your responsibilities as the government?"

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FOREIGN NEWS

South Korea first woman leader takes office amid nuke testing crisis

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VEN before she takes office today as South Korea’s first female president, Park Geun-hye’s campaign vow to soften Seoul’s current hard-line approach to rival North Korea is being tested

by Pyongyang’s recent underground nuclear detonation.

Pyongyang, Washington, Beijing and Tokyo are all watching to see if Park, the daughter of a staunchly anti-communist dictator, pursues an ambitious engagement policy meant to ease five years of animosity on the divided peninsula or if she sticks with the tough stance of her fellow conservative predecessor, Lee Myung-bak.

Park’s decision is important because it will likely set the tone of the larger diplomatic approach that Washington and others take in stalled efforts to persuade North Korea to give up its nuclear weapons ambitions.

It will also be complicated

by North Korea’s warning of unspecified “second and third measures of greater intensity,” a threat that comes as Washington and others push for tightened U.N. sanctions as punishment for the Feb. 12 atomic test, the North’s third since 2006.

That test is seen as another step toward North Korea’s goal of building a bomb small enough to be mounted on a missile that can hit the United States. The explosion, which Pyongyang called a response to U.S. hostility, triggered global outrage.

Park has said she won’t yet change her policy, which was built with the high probability of provocations from Pyongyang in mind. But some aren’t sure if engagement can work, given North Korea’s choice of “bombs over electricity,” as American scientist

Siegfried Hecker puts it.

“Normalization of relations, a peace treaty, access to energy and economic opportunities — those things that come from choosing electricity over bombs and have the potential of lifting the North Korean people out of poverty and hardship — will be made much more difficult, if not impossible, for at least the next five years,” Hecker, a regular visitor to North Korea, said in a posting on the website of Stanford University’s Center for International Security and Cooperation.

As she takes office, however, Park will be mindful that many South Koreans are frustrated at the state of inter-Korean relations after the Lee government’s five-year rule, which saw two nuclear tests, three long-range rocket launches and attacks blamed on North Korea that killed 50 South Koreans in 2010.

Park’s policy calls for strong defense but also for efforts to build trust through aid shipments, reconciliation talks and the resumption of some largescale economic initiatives as progress occurs on the nuclear issue. Park has also held out the possibility of a summit with new North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Much is riding on Park’s conclusion.

“The overall policy direction on North Korea among the U.S., Japan and South Korea will be hers to decide,” said Victor Cha, a former senior Asia adviser to President George W. Bush. “If Park Geun-hye wants to contain, the U.S. will support that.

But if Park Geun-hye, months down the road, wants to engage, then the U.S. will go along with that too. “ Engagement by Park would

Italy votes in key parliamentary election

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TALIANS go to polls this Sunday and Monday to elect new members of parliament amidst economic concerns in the European Union.Leading the electoral pack at this election is Pier Luigi Bersani, a former communist who has shown a pragmatic streak in supporting tough economic reforms spearheaded by incumbent Mario Monti. On Bersani’s heels is Silvio Berlusconi, the billionaire media mogul seeking an unlikely political comeback after being forced from the premiership by Italy’s debt crisis. Monti, while widely credited with saving Italy from financial ruin, is trailing badly as he pays the price for the suffering caused by austerity measures.

Then there’s the wild card: comic-turned-politician Beppe Grillo, whose protest movement against the entrenched political class has been drawing tens of thousands to rallies in piazzas across Italy. If his self-styled political “tsunami” sweeps into Parliament with a big chunk of seats, Italy could be in store for a prolonged period of political confusion that would spook the markets.

While a man of the left, Bersani has shown himself to have a surprising amount in common with the center-right Monti — and the two have hinted at the possibility of teaming up in a coalition. Bersani was Monti’s most loyal backer in Parliament during the respected economist’s tenure at the head of a technocratic government. And in ministerial posts in previous center-left governments, Bersani fought hard to free up such areas of the economy as energy, insurance and banking services.

Will Italy stay the course with painful economic reform? Or fall back into the old habit of profligacy and inertia? These are the stakes as Italy votes in this watershed parliamentary election that could shape the future of one of Europe’s biggest economies.

Democratic Party candidate Pier Luigi Bersani is the favorite to become the next Italian prime minister, ahead of incumbent Mario Monti and former PM Silvio Berlusconi.

Fellow EU countries and investors are watching closely, as the decisions that Italy makes over the next several months promise to have a profound impact on whether Europe can decisively put out the flames of its financial crisis. Greece’s troubles in recent years were enough to spark a series of market panics.

With an economy almost 10 times the size of Greece’s, Italy is simply too big a country for Europe, and the world, to see fail.

provide a sharp contrast with the rule of her father, Park Chung-hee, whose antipathy toward Pyongyang during his 18-year rule in the 1960s and ’70s prompted a failed attack on the Blue House by 31 North Korean commandos in 1968. In 1974, Park’s wife was shot and killed by a Japan-born Korean claiming he was acting on assassination orders by North Korea founder and then leader Kim Il Sung.

Critics say Park Geun-hye’s North Korea policy lacks specifics. They also question how far she can go given her conservative base’s strong antiPyongyang sentiments.

But Park has previously con-

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•Park Geun-hye

founded ideological expectations. She travelled to Pyongyang in 2002 and held private talks with the late Kim Jong Il, the father of Kim Jong Un, and her gifts to Kim Jong Il are showcased in a museum of gifts to the North Korean leaders. During the often contentious presidential campaign, she responded to liberal criticism by reaching out to the families of victims of her father’s dictatorship.

Jewish settlers, Palestinians clash in West Bank

LASHES erupted Saturday in the West Bank where Jewish settlers shot two Palestinian demonstrators in the northern village of Kusra, an Israeli military official and Palestinian residents said.

The clashes reflected mounting friction in the West Bank, where Palestinians have faced off against Israeli troops in recent weeks in a series of large demonstrations protesting Israel’s control of the territory in general and in solidarity of four hunger-striking prisoners in Israeli jails.

Also Saturday, a Palestinian prisoner died in an Israeli jail, an event that is likely to intensify tension in the area.

In the West Bank skirmish, Helmi Abdul-Aziz, 24, was shot in the stomach by Jewish settlers, Palestinian demonstrators said.

They said Jewish settlers also shot 14-year-old Mustafa Hilal in the foot.

An Israeli military official confirmed that two Palestinians were shot, but said the bullets appeared to have been fired by Jewish settlers because the Israeli forces were not using live ammunition. The official spoke on condition of anonymity, in line with military policy.

A Palestinian hospital official said Abdul-Aziz was in serious condition. The medic requested anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media.

Villagers said the clashes began when a group of Jewish settlers encroached on their village lands and fired guns. They said Jewish settlers chased a Palestinian farmer and his family off land, prompting the farmer to call on residents to confront the settlers, and men on both sides hurled rocks at each other.

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FOREIGN NEWS British cardinal denies ‘indecent’ allegations

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•Cardinal O’Brien

RITAIN’S most senior Roman Catholic cleric, a cardinal expected to take part in the conclave to choose the next pope, rejected allegations on Sunday that he had behaved in an “inappropriate” way with other priests, according to Reuters.

The Observer newspaper said Cardinal Keith O’Brien, 74, the archbishop of St. Andrews and Edinburgh, who is known for outspoken views on homosexuality, had been reported to the Vatican over allegations of inappropriate behavior stretching back 30 years.

“Cardinal O’Brien contests these claims and is taking legal advice,” a spokesman for the cardinal said.

Three priests and a former priest,

from a Scottish diocese, have complained to the Vatican and demanded O’Brien’s immediate resignation, the newspaper said, adding that they wanted the conclave to choose Pope Benedict’s successor to be “clean”.

The Observer gave little detail on the allegations but said one complainant had said O’Brien made an inappropriate approach after night prayers.

Another priest complained of unwanted behavior by O’Brien after a late-night drinking session.

Last week, O’Brien advocated allowing Catholic priests to marry as many found it difficult to cope with celibacy.

His comments last year labeling gay marriage a “grotesque subversion” landed him with a “Bigot of the Year”

award from gay rights group Stonewall.

The Catholic Church’s handling of the sexual abuse of children and others by priests has dogged the papacy of Benedict, who is due to step down on Thursday after becoming the first pope in centuries to choose to resign.

The next leader of the world’s 1.2 billion Catholics will be chosen by 117 cardinals in the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel.

Almost 10,000 people have signed a petition urging a U.S. cardinal not to take part in selecting the next pope, saying to do so would insult victims of sexual abuse by priests committed while he was Archbishop of Los Angeles from 1985 to 2011

Pope gives final Sunday blessing before resigning

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OPE Benedict XVI bestowed his final Sunday blessing of his pontificate on a cheering crowd in St. Peter’s Square, explaining that his waning years and energy made him better suited to the life of private prayer he soon will spend in a secluded monastery than as leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

On Thursday evening, the 85-yearold German-born theologian will become the first pope to have resigned from the papacy in 600 years.

Sunday’s noon appearance from his studio window overlooking the vast square was his next-to-last appointment with the public of his nearly eight-year papacy. Tens of thousands of faithful and other admirers have already asked the Vatican for a seat in the square for his last general audience Wednesday.

Perhaps emotionally buoyed by the warm welcome, thunderous applause and the many banners reading “Grazie” (Thanks) held up in the crowd estimated by police to number 100,000, Benedict looked relaxed and sounded energized, in sharp contrast to his apparent frailty and weariness of recent months.

In a strong and clear voice, Benedict told the pilgrims, tourists and Romans in the square that God had called him to dedicate himself “even more to prayer and meditation,” which he will do in a monastery being renovated for him on the grounds behind Vatican City’s ancient walls.

“But this doesn’t mean abandoning the church,” he said, as many in the crowd looked sad at his approaching departure. “On the contrary, if God asks me, this is because I can continue to serve it (the church) with the same dedication and the same love which I have tried to do so until now, but in a way

ORTH Korea warned the top American commander in South Korea on Saturday of “miserable destruction” if the United States military presses ahead with routine joint drills with South Korea set to begin next month.

Pak Rim Su, chief of North Korea’s military delegation to the truce village of Panmunjom inside the Demilitarized Zone, sent the warning Saturday morning to Gen. James Thurman, Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency said, in a rare direct message to the U.S. commander.

The Associated Press is reporting that the threat comes as the U.S. and other nations discuss how to punish North Korea for conducting an underground nuclear test on Feb. 12 in defiance of U.N. Security Council resolutions banning Pyongyang from nuclear and missile activity.

North Korea has characterized the nuclear test, its third since 2006, as a defensive act against U.S. aggression.

Pyongyang accuses Washington of “hostility” for leading the charge to punish North Korea for a December rocket launch that the U.S. considers a covert missile test.

The U.S. and North Korea fought on opposite sides of the three-year Korean War, which ended in a truce in 1953, not a peace treaty, and left the Korean Peninsula divided by a heavily fortified border monitored by the U.S.-led U.N. Command.

Washington also stations 28,500 American troops in South Korea to protect its ally against North Korean aggression.

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LENTEN TALK Rev. Henry O. Adelegan

Consequences of tampering His vessel

•Pope Benedict...yesterday

more suitable to my age and to my strength.”

The phrase “tried to” was the pope’s adlibbed addition to his prepared text.

According to The Associated Press, Benedict smiled in pleasure at the crowd after an aide parted the white curtain at his window and he gazed at the people packing the square, craning their head for a look at him. Giving greetings in several languages, he gratefully acknowledged what he said was an outpouring of “gratitude, affection and closeness in prayer” since he stunned the church and its 1.2 billion members on Feb. 11 with his decision to renounce his papacy and retreat into a world of contemplation.

African leaders sign deal to end eastern Congo conflict

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North Korea warns US over drills

UNITED Nations-mediated peace deal aimed at ending two decades of conflict in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo was signed on Sunday by leaders of Africa’s Great Lakes region in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa.

African leaders failed to sign the deal last month after a disagreement over who would command a new regional force that will be deployed in eastern Congo and take on armed groups operating in the region.

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s army is fighting the M23 rebels, who have hived off a fiefdom in eastern Congo’s North Kivu province in a conflict has dragged Congo’s eastern region back into war and displaced an estimated half a million people.

U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and leaders from Mozambique, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo Republic and South Sudan were present at the signing of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Great Lakes.

Rwanda and Uganda had been accused by U.N. experts of supporting the rebels, an accusation they denied.

“It is my hope that the framework will lead to an era of peace and stability for the peoples of the Democratic Republic of Congo and the region,” Ban said.

Congo’s government and the rebels are holding talks in Uganda aimed reaching an agreement on a range of economic, political and security issues dividing the two sides, including amnesty for “war and insurgency acts”, the release of political prisoners and reparation of damages due to the war.

The rebels, who launched their offensive after accusing Kabila of reneging on the terms of a March 2009 peace agreement, have broadened their goals to include the removal of Kabila and “liberation” of the entire Congo.

PHOTO: ALESSANDRO BIANCHI/REUTERS

“Prayer is not isolating oneself from the world and its contradictions,” Benedict told the crowd. He said he had heard God’s call to prayer, “which gives breath to our spiritual life” in a special way “at this moment of my life.”

Heavy rain had been forecast for Rome, and some drizzle dampened the square earlier in the morning. But when Benedict appeared, to the peal of church bells as the clock struck noon, blue sky crept through the clouds.

“We thank God for the sun he has given us,” the pope said.

Even as the cheering continued and shouts of “Long live the pope” went up in Italian and Spanish, the pontiff simply turned away from his window

and stepped back down into the apartment, which he will leave Thursday, taking a helicopter to the Vatican summer residence in the hills outside Rome while he waits for the monastery to be ready.

A child in the crowd held up a sign on a yellow placard, written in Italian, “You are not alone, I’m with you.”

No date has yet been set for the start of the conclave of cardinals, who will vote in secret to elect Benedict’s successor.

In one of his last papal tweets, Benedict wrote Sunday in English: “In these momentous days, I ask you to pray for me and for the church, trusting as always in divine providence.”

US condemns Scud attack in Syria •Death toll now 30

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HE United States has condemned a Syrian army Scud missile attack that killed dozens of people on Friday in the city of Aleppo, and invited the Syrian opposition for talks on finding a negotiated settlement to the conflict.

A State Department statement said the attack on a district of Aleppo and other assaults such as strikes on city blocks and a field hospital were “the latest demonstrations of the Syrian regime’s ruthlessness and its lack of compassion for the Syrian people it claims to represent.”

The statement, released on Saturday, could help placate the main Syrian opposition grouping, which turned down invitations to visit Washington and Moscow to protest what it described as international silence over the destruction of the historic city of Aleppo by government missile strikes.

Almost two years since the start of the revolt against President Bashar alAssad, rebels have wrested large swathes of Syria from the control of Assad’s forces but the areas remain the

target of army artillery, air strikes and, increasingly, missiles.

The decision by the Syrian National Coalition to spurn the invitations and to suspend participation in the Friends of Syria conference of international powers has put peace initiatives on ice.

In the State Department statement, spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said Washington hoped to meet soon with the leadership of the opposition umbrella group “to discuss how the United States and other friends of the Syrian people can do more to help the Syrian people achieve the political transition that they demand and that they deserve.”

Invitations from Washington and Moscow had been extended to opposition coalition leader Mouz Alkhatib after he met the Russian and U.S. foreign ministers in Munich earlier this month.

Alkhatib has tried to open channels to Russia and Iran, Assad’s only remaining foreign backers, to put pressure on the Syrian strongman to leave power.

Text: "they drank toasts from them to honor their idols made of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone.

At that moment, they saw the fingers of a human hand……Daniel 5:4-5 ANY item anointed or dedicated in prayers to God is immediately set aside and its ownership is immediately transferred to God. King Belshazzar was obviously ignorant of this fact. He probably assumed that they were ordinary utensils, taken years back by Nebuchadnezzar from his conquest of Jerusalem, and could be subjected to any use (Jeremiah 52:19, 2 Kings 25:15). Consequent on this misbehaviour, King Belshazzar incurred the wrath of the God, He suffered shame and ridicule, and eventually lost his kingdom.

Beloved in the Lord, God places very high premium on items that have been dedicated to Him, be it human, structure or physical. In Psalm 105:14-15, David said "He suffered no man to do them wrong; yea, he reproved kings for their sakes; Saying, Touch not my anointed, and do my prophets no harm".

There are grave consequences from God on anyone that defiles or attack any vessel of God. Do you have items dedicated to God in your house like Bible, Hymn book, money, please return them immediately and God will have mercy on you.

On another hand, if you are attacking or defiling God's vessels, please ask God to forgive you and have an immediate change of heart for Him to have mercy on you.

When you come to God in penitence, He would forgive you, have mercy on you and grant you all that you require and even surpass your expectations, as Paul admonished the Ephesians in Chapter 3:20, in Jesus' name. Amen Prayer: Father, I confess my sins to you give me a heart of obedience to your word and protect me from consequences of tampering with your vessels in Jesus' name

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FOREIGN NEWS

Fidel Castro nominated for Cuban parliament seat

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ETIRED Cuban leader Fidel Castro made a rare public appearance Sunday by joining the opening session of the National Assembly, state media reported amid speculation the gathering could give clues on planning for a future leadership succession.

Since falling ill in 2006 and ceding the presidency to his brother, Fidel Castro has given up all official positions except as a deputy in the National Assembly. At Sunday’s session, he took his seat beside brother President Raul Castro, only the second time he has graced the assembly chambers since his illness and the first since 2010.

Fidel Castro’s surprise appearance added to expectations, fueled by his brother, that the usually routine session might shed light on future leadership of the communist-run nation Castro was also named as a delegate in 2008, when he officially retired as president. It’s unclear whether he has played an active role in legislative duties in the years since.

The current session of parliament held its last gathering

•Cuban leader and former president Fidel Castro (L) sitting next to his brother and current president, Raul, as Cuba’s new National Assembly meets to choose a Council of State, at the Conventions Palace in Havana...yesterday PHOTO: AFP

last week and is due to reconvene with new membership in February following elections. It’s expected to rename to the presidency Castro’s younger brother Raul, who was also nominated as a representative of the municipality of Segundo Frente.

Fidel Castro, 86, stepped down as president temporarily in 2006 due to a nearfatal illness and left the presidency for good two years later. Raul has been in charge since then.

These days, he is often re-

ferred to as the “historic leader of the revolution,” no longer seen as wielding real power, but has maintained a public presence through his writings and meetings with important visitors and rare appearances.

60 dead in Darfur’s Tribal fighting

IGHTING re-erupted in the north and south of Sudan’s strife-torn Darfur region, tribal and rebel officials said on Friday, after clashes last month that killed hundreds of people and displaced more than 130,000.

Sudan’s state news agency says 60 people were killed in renewed fighting between two Arab tribes over mining rights in the northern Darfur region.

Conflict has plagued the vast arid region since mainly nonArab tribes revolted against the Arab government in Khartoum in 2003, accusing it of political and economic neglect. Violence has ebbed since 2004 but picked up again in recent months.

Heavy fighting broke out in January between two Arab tribes, the Bani Hussein and Rizeigat, over gold in the Jebel Amer area of North Darfur, displacing 100,000 people, according to the United Nations.

Tribal leaders mediated a ceasefire but clashes flared again on Thursday in the El Sireaf area, killing 21 people and wounding at least 33, according to a Bani Hussein leader who asked not to be identified. “Clashes lasted for eight hours after some Rizeigat troops attacked the area yesterday morning.”

He said some 500 people had been killed and 128 villages torched since the outbreak of fighting in January.

“The situation is very bad,” he added.

The government of North

Kerry debuts with a 10-nation diplomatic blitz nearly two years of brutal violence in Syria.

Kerry left Washington on Sunday on a fast-paced nine-nation, 10-day trip that will bring him to America’s traditional western European allies of Britain, Germany, France and Italy along with Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. In addition •Kerry to Syria, he will focus on conflicts in Mali and Afghanistan ECRETARY of State John and Iran’s nuclear program.

Kerry is embarking on Kerry has said he is eager to his first official overseas voyage, bringing new ideas to discuss new ways of convinccapitals in Europe and the ing Syrian President Bashar Middle East on how to end Assad to step down and usher

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in a democratic transition in the country that has been wracked by increasing violence that has killed at least 70,000 people. He has not offered details of his ideas but officials say they revolve around increasing pressure on Assad and his inner circle.

Kerry begins his trip in London where he will see senior British officials on a range of issues, from Afghanistan to the status of the Falkland Islands, over which Britain is in a major dispute with Argentina.

He then travels to Germany to discuss trans-Atlantic issues

with German youth in Berlin, where he spent time as a child as the son of an American diplomat posted to the divided Cold War city. He will also meet with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in the German capital.

In Paris, Kerry will discuss France’s ongoing intervention in Mali. And in Rome, he’ll attend a meeting with Syrian opposition leaders.

U.S. officials have said the trip will be primarily a “listening tour” when it comes to Syria and won’t result in immediate shifts in U.S. policy that has un-

til now stayed clear of military support for the rebels fighting Assad.

Despite the numerous Middle East stops. Kerry will not travel to Israel or the Palestinian territories. He will wait to visit them when he accompanies President Barack Obama there in March.

It is an introductory trip for a man who needs little introduction abroad after spending 28 years in the U.S. Senate, all of them as a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the last four as its chairman.

Darfur and the Rizeigat tribe could not be reached for comment on Friday, a holiday in Sudan.

The U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said on Thursday it had managed to supply emergency food to El Sireaf and most other affected areas but that the security situation remained a “major problem”.

“The number of displaced people in different locations is constantly changing as people continue moving around,” OCHA said in a report.

In South Darfur, rebels of a Sudan Liberation Army faction led by Minni Minnawi said they had attacked an army post near Nyala, the region’s largest city.

“Government forces fled into the city centre so we managed to seize weapons they left behind,” SLA official Nur elDaim Ahmed said. Army spokesman al-Sawarmi Khalid could not be reached for comment. A resident confirmed fighting in the area.

“The rebels arrived with four cars and attacked the army in an area some 15 km (nine miles) from Nyala where the government presence is weak,” said the resident, declining to be named.

Fighting between the army and another SLA faction in the central Jebel Marra area in January displaced 30,000 people.

Events in Darfur are hard to verify as Sudan restricts travel by journalists, aid workers and diplomats. Authorities denied Reuters in January a travel permit to attend a governmentsponsored disarmament conference in West Darfur.

The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir and some aides to face charges of masterminding war crimes in Darfur. They deny the charges and refuse to recognize the court.

Human rights groups and the United Nations estimate hundreds of thousands of people have died in the Darfur conflict overall. The government says around 10,000 people have been killed.

ANALYSIS

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ARLY in the morning of Feb. 14, police arrived at the home of South African sprinter Oscar Pistorius to find the double-amputee runner with the body of his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp, who he claimed to have shot to death accidentally while she was on the toilet, having taken her for an intruder.

The details of the case quickly drew rapt international attention, but they also put renewed focus on South Africa’s longstanding reputation as a hub of violent crime. Indeed, nearly two decades after the country’s transition from authoritarian white rule to full democracy, South Africa retains rates of murder, rape, and aggravated burglary that are among the highest in the world.

And Ms. Steenkamp’s death came as the country was still reeling from the highly publicized murder of another woman, 17-year-old Anene Booysens, who was discovered gang raped and disemboweled in a working class town two hours from Cape Town on Feb. 2.

But crime in South Africa has also dropped over the past decade, and a cadre of Latin American nations now regularly outpaces the country in many global crime rankings. So in the era of Oscar Pistorius, does the ‘rainbow nation’ still deserve its reputation as one of the most violent countries in the world?

According to the United Nations, South Africa’s current murder rate is

How violent is South Africa?

Ryan Lenora Brown

lower than that of at least ten other countries, including Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala, as well as African nations including Lesotho, Uganda, and Cote d’Ivoire.

“Crime is high [in South Africa] but the reputation for crime is much higher,” says Matthew McKeever, an associate professor of sociology at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Ma. who studies social inequality in southern Africa. “People think of it as much more violent than it really is.”

That widespread belief is in part a legacy of the country’s bumpy transition to democracy, which saw an explosion in violence across the country in the late 1980s and early 1990s. South Africa’s murder rate in 1995, the year after Nelson Mandela assumed the presidency, was 64.9 per 100,000 – nearly twice its current figure and thirteen times the present rate in the United States.

There remains at least one category of violent crime, however, where South Africa is still a global frontrunner: rape.

There were 64,000 reported cases of rape last year, which experts say is likely a fraction of the true total. In one 2010 government survey, one in

three South African men questioned admitted to raping at least one woman in his lifetime and one in four women said she had been the victim of a rape.

South Africa is rich – both in mineral resources and in infrastructure. It’s home to multinational corporations, several billionaires, and the only university in Africa to rank in the top 200 globally. But those resources have long been concentrated in the hands of the country’s white minority, which has always made up less than 20 percent of the population. Since the end of apartheid, the skin colour of that elite has gradually darkened, but the gulf between the country’s rich and poor continues to widen.

In fact, South Africa now has the second widest gap between its rich and its poor in the world, according to the CIA World Factbook. And those who live among the world’s economic elite and those who survive on a few dollars a day don’t inhabit distinct worlds.

They live and work in the same towns, cities, and companies. The distance from Johannesburg’s Sandton suburb –the richest square kilometer in Africa– to a slum without running water is all of three miles.

The rising income gap, coupled with an official unemployment rate of 25 percent, have helped give rise to a

highly-organized criminal element across the country. But many say that the economic explanation doesn’t tell the full story.

For the rest of the answer, says Jean Comaroff, a South African anthropologist based at Harvard, you have to go deep into the country’s history. Violence, after all, was part and parcel of centuries of white domination – and despite the country’s relatively peaceful transition, violence was also crucial to overthrowing apartheid.

“Despite the ideal of a new rainbow nation, it remains a society deeply divided, where … general insecurity and fear manifest themselves in an obsession with crime, especially among those relatively well-off, and no longer in control of the state,” Dr. Comaroff says.

Are things getting any better? That depends who you ask. Those with means in South Africa can now do a great deal to buy their safety. The crime wave of the 1980s and ‘90s gave rise to a kind of security industrial complex in the country – creating a voracious demand for the high tech alarms, security systems, and electrified fences that are now second nature to wealthy South Africans of all colors.

As of 2011, there were more than 400,000 private security guards in South

Africa, compared with just over 200,000 police officers, and one in 14 newly created jobs in the country is for a security guard. It is telling that when Pistorius made his first call for help on the morning Steenkamp died, it was not to the police, but to the security guards in his housing complex.

What’s more, to many South Africans of similar means, the idea that Pistorius could have shot blindly at someone he thought to be an intruder is not particularly far-fetched. In fact, in 2004 professional rugby player Rudi Visagie was cleared of charges after accidentally killing his 19-year old daughter when he mistook her for a car thief in his garage.

Overall, ‘contact crime,’ including murder, attempted murder, sexual offenses, assault, and robbery, is down 35 percent since 2004-05, according to the South African Police. But the rate of certain crimes, including sexual offenses, has shown little change, and still others, including business robberies, are on the rise.

As in most countries, the bulk of violent crimes are committed by and against individuals who know one another. In 2011-12, 65 percent of murders began as assaults resulting from interpersonal disagreements, according to South African Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa.

That makes a variety of explanations for Pistorius’ actions seem reasonable to many South Africans, McKeever says.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

Mimiko takes Oath of Office •PDP: you are acting as interim governor

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NDO State Governor Olusegun Mimiko yesterday took the Oath of Office for his second term.

The event took place at the Democracy Park in Akure, the state capital.

It was performed by the Chief Judge, Justice Olaseinde Kumuyi.

The ceremony was attended by former Head of State Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar; Governors Kayode Fayemi (Ekiti), Peter Obi (Anambra) and Theodore Orji (Abia); former Minister for Information Mrs. Dora Akunyili and Alhaji Aliko Dangote.

Also present were the Ooni of Ife, Oba Okunade Sijuwade; the Deji of Akure, Oba Adebiyi Adesida; the Osemawe of Ondo, Oba Victor Kiladejo; former Governors Adebayo Alao-Akala and Ayodele Fayose; Chief Olu Falae; Chief Ayo Adebanjo and Bishop Bolanle Gbonigi, among others.

Mimiko said in his first term, he restructured the education sector to produce “truly competitive and socio-eco-

•Mimiko (middle) taking his Oath of Office. With him are Justice Kumuyi (left), the governor’s wife, Oluwakemi, and their children.

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

nomically-relevant products, who will be equipped to climb the social ladder”.

He said this was to “create a vibrant middle-class that would drive development”.

Mimiko said: “Education must serve the present generation, like those before it, as a tool of social mobility. To do otherwise is to recycle generational poverty and destroy the hope of future generations for better lives.

“We can only do these at our peril because we shall be multiplying the tribe of hooligans, armed robbers, kidnappers and suicide bombers. That is why in the past four years, we have invested massively in education.

“That is why we created the Quality Education Assurance Agency as a tool for effective monitoring, measurement and evaluation. That is why we are building mega schools; schools that are 21st century compliant to turn out 21st century products with requisite Information and Communications Technology (ICT) and entrepreneurial skills.

“The health sector has also improved. Our home-grown initiatives, geared at removing impediments to quality health care for expectant mothers and infants, have continued to receive national and international accolades. We have declared that pregnancy will no longer be a death sentence in our state.

“We are about to complete an integrated Emergency

Civil society groups seek dismissal HE Osun Civil Societies Coalition (OCSC) has of corrupt judges called for the dismissal

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of two federal judges, Justices Thomas Naron and Charles Archibong, who were found guilty of ethical misconduct by the National Judicial Council (NJC).

OCSC hailed the NJC for recommending the immediate retirement of the two judges.

OCSC Chairman Waheed Lawal, in a statement, said Naron and Archibong should have been dismissed from service.

Naron handled the petition filed by Governor Rauf Aregbesola challenging the declaration of former Governor Olagunsoye Oyinlola as the winner of the April 14, 2007, governorship election.

Justice Naron of the High Court of Justice, Plateau State, was recommended for compulsory retirement to Governor David Jonah Jang, following findings by the NJC that there were regular voice calls and exchange of multimedia messages and text messages between him and one of the lead counsel for one of the parties to the suit in the Osun State Governorship Election Tribunal, contrary to the Code of Conduct for judicial officers as contained in Section 292(1((b) of the 1999 Constitution.

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

Justice Archibong was recommended for compulsory retirement following the findings of the council on complaints that he dismissed grievous charges against an accused without taking his plea and that he refused to release the certified true copy of his ruling to the lawyers, among others.

The decision on the judges’ retirement was reached at a meeting held at the Supreme Court Complex, Abuja, which was presided over by the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Mariam Alooma Mukhtar.

According to NJC, Naron and Archibong spearheaded the perversion of justice on the cases before them.

The group said: “Aregbesola accused the Naron-led tribunal of bias, following the revelation of regular voice calls and exchange of MMS and text messages between Naron and Kalejaiye on the suit. Aregbesola obtained the MTN call logs that revealed the conversation between Naron and Kalejaiye and presented the document to the NJC. “The NJC’s punishment for the compromised judges is in-

significant, compared with the consequences of the manipulation and long road to justice created by their actions.

“The trivial punishment given to errant public office holders in the country means that one can steal, compromise and siphon public funds and also go free or get slight punishment.

“Naron and Archibong have not been duly punished, as they would be entitled to retirement benefits - gratuity and pension - as government officials that retired from service.”

Medical Service Scheme, which will reduce the toll of trauma, especially that caused by road accidents. We have convinced our young ones that agriculture can be a lucrative business.”

Mimiko said in the next four years, his administration would complete ongoing projects and begin new ones.

He called for the restructuring of the country to achieve true federalism, stressing that equity in the revenue-sharing formula and the devolution of more powers to the federating units would empower Nigerians.

Guests were entertained by Juju maestro King Sunny Ade and Tuface Idibia.

However, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday said Mimiko would soon

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HE Ondo State Governorship Election Petition Tribunal at the weekend heard how the October 20, last year, election was allegedly rigged in favour of the Labour Party (LP).

Two experts in computer analysis, Mr. Benson Obe and Mr. Sunday Afolayan, gave a graphic analysis of the report of the election at the tribunal.

They said the 2012 voter’s register used for the poll was compromised by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

Obe said over 100,000 strange names were injected into the register in the 18 local governments.

He said in Owo Local Government, the stronghold of the Action Congress of Nigeria’s

Eight die on Lagos-Ibadan road From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

IGHT persons yesterday died in a crash on the LagosIbadan Expressway.

The accident occurred in Mowe, Ogun State.

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It involved a truck marked Yobe XB503FKA and a Mitsubishi Space Wagon numbered Lagos GGE 540XC. The Sagamu Unit Commander, Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Mr. Lasisi Ogundele, said the truck was reversing when the Space Wagon, which left Kuto Motor Park in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, for Lagos State crashed into it.

The victims-five men and three women-were said to have died on the spot.

The Nation gathered that the bodies had been deposited at the morgue of the Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital (OOUTH).

A passenger survived unhurt.

be sent packing when the Governorship Election Petition Tribunal delivers its judgment.

In a statement by its Director of Publicity, Mr. Ayo Fadaka, PDP said Mimiko is only acting as an interim governor.

It said: “Our attention has been drawn to the flamboyant week-long inauguration programme of the governor. Given the quantum of evidences at the tribunal against his declaration as winner of the October 20 election and given our renewed confidence in the Judiciary, we are confident that Mimiko is a mere caretaker governor, whose tenure will expire at the end of the ongoing legal fireworks.

“We remind our people that the fortune of our state has continued to dwindle since he be-

came governor and the symptoms of illogical extravagance

by Mimiko, who managed Ondo’s economy from credit to debit, subsist.

“Despite the fact that millions of unemployed youths roam our state, Mimiko found it convenient to spend over N1 billion on a needless inaugural ceremony that saw to the invitation and hosting of various dignitaries from far and near, including the Diaspora.

“The implication of this is that millions of Naira have been paid as honorarium to many people, who have no relevance to Ondo’s economy. Yet, council workers have not been paid January salary. Such is the careless attitude that has dictated governance in our state these past years.”

How Ondo poll was rigged, by computer analysts •Tribunal to rule on admission of electronic device (ACN’s) candidate, Mr. Rotimi Akeredolu (SAN), over N17,000 strange names were injected into the register.

The experts said in Okitipupa and Ilaje local governments, where LP support was also considered weak, over 10,000 strange names were injected into the register.

They said most of the figures on the result sheet and voter’s register do not tally.

They said in many polling units, the voter’s register was not ticked for accreditation, results were written for the unit and voters surpassed those accredited.

The experts said persons whose registration was invalid because their pictures and fingerprints were missing were allowed to vote.

They said in some places, there were no voter’s register but results were declared, while in other places, two voter’s registers with different figures of accreditation and voting were discovered and the figures on the voter’s register conflicted with the result sheet.

The experts said the election results and voter’s regis-

From Damisi Ojo, Akure

ter were marred by various malpractices, which invalidated the election.

These irregularities were tabulated in 20 bulky volumes submitted to the tribunal and admitted in evidence.

Afolayan, whose group of experts detected the inflation of the voter’s register, brought two television projectors to the court to show the various names illegally injected into the voter’s register.

The tribunal overruled LP’s objection to the demonstration of irregularities detected in the electoral materials.

However, when the expert was about to start his demonstration of the evidence contained in the soft copy of the voter’s register, the lawyers of the LP, Mimiko and INEC objected and urged the tribunal not to allow ACN demonstrate the “fraud” electronically.

The tribunal adjourned the case till today for ruling on whether ACN can demonstrate through electronic device or not.

ACN is scheduled to call more experts today.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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NEWS

Controversy as PDP sweeps Gombe council polls

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HERE was controversy over the Gombe local government election results, with the state Chairman of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), Audu Baba Kwami, describing the poll as a sham.

He said the party would meet and take a position on the exercise.

The results showed that the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) won the 11 local government chairmanship and 136 councillorship seats.

The Chairman of the Gombe State Independent Electoral Commission (GOSIEC), Caleb Maina, announced the results at the commission’s office about 24 hours after the

By Vincent Ohonbamu, Gombe

election.

According to him, Abubakar Sagir of the PDP beat his CPC opponent, Abubakar Usman, with 80,158 votes to 10,716 to clinch the Gombe Local Government chairmanship seat.

In Kwami Local Government, the chairmanship position also went to PDP with their standard bearer, Ali Mohammed Jiji, beating his CPC opponent, Abubakar Mohammed Danburam, with 89,933 votes to 1,684 votes.

Maina, who announced the results in three categories, said the chairmanship and councillorship seats were not

contested in six local governments, which included Akko, Balanga, Billiri, Kaltungo, Nafada and Yamaltu-Deba.

Category two produced election for councillorship in three local governments, with five wards contested of the 11 wards in Dukku Local Government, while only three of the 12 wards and one of the 10 wards produced contestants in Shongom and Funakaye local governments.

In category three where both elections took place, the chairmanship election took place in 10 of the 11 wards in Gombe Local Government and nine of 10 in Kwami Local Government, with PDP winning all the seats.

10 suspected pipelines, cables vandals arrested T HE Plateau Command of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has arrested 10 suspected NITEL cables and petroleum pipelines’ vandals.

The arrest followed a water- tight security mounted around the facilities in the state.

The Commandant of NSCDC, Mr. Vincent Bature, who spoke at the weekend in Jos, said: “The suspects were arrested at Dengi in Kanam Local Government and Gurun in Bassa Local Government.

From Yusufu Aminu Idegu, Jos

“Eight were caught vandalising NITEL cables and two were arrested scooping oil from the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) pipelines in Bassa, Jos.” Among those arrested was a woman, who served as a marketer of copper wires.

Bature said the suspects would soon be arraigned, adding that the command had set up a task force com-

prising 60 military and paramilitary personnel to guard the pipelines.

Said he: “We have identified 50 flash points where vandals scoop fuel. The task force will guard the points to enable the NNPC begin the pumping of fuel through the pipelines without any hitch.”

The NSCDC Commandant urged community leaders to caution their people, especially the youth, to desist from vandalising government’s property.

Wada resumes tomorrow From Muhammad Bashir, Lokoja

•Wada

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OGI State Governor Capt. Idris Ichalla Wada is scheduled to return to Lokoja, the state capital, tomorrow, to resume duties after under-

going medical treatment for two months in Abuja.

According to a statement signed by his Media Assistant, Yekini Jimoh, the governor has recovered from the effects of last year’s accident involving his convoy.

Wada, who was expected in Lokoja today as earlier announced, would attend the Governors’ Forum today before resuming tomorrow.

The statement said on arrival, the governor would resume duties in his Lugard House office in Lokoja.

He will be received in Jamata by top government functionaries, organised la-

bour, party stalwarts, friends, well-wishers and supporters.

The governor will address the people at the gate of the Government House.

His motorcade was involved in an accident last December 28 when returning from an official engagement in Anyigba.

While Governor Wada and his driver were injured, his aide-de-camp (ADC), Idris Mohammed, an Assistant Superintendent of Police, died.

After receiving first aid treatment at the state Specialist Hospital, Lokoja, he was taken to Hilder Crest Hospital in Abuja for a comprehensive treatment, where he was certified fit to resume duties.

‘Why Suswam sacked commissioners, HOS’

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ORE facts have emerged on why Governor Gabriel Suswam of Benue State sacked his commissioners and Head of Service (HOS) in his first major Executive Council (exco) shake-up since assuming power in 2007.

The governor last Friday sacked 11 commissioners and the HOS. He appointed a new Head of Service. Five commissioners were retained in the new exco.

The Nation investigations showed that the commissioners were relieved of their duties because it was said they engaged more in partisan politics.

A source said most of the

From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

commissioners, especially those from the MINDA geopolitical zone, due to produce the next governor, were potential governorship aspirants and had engaged in one form of campaign or the other ahead of 2015.

The source said the trend became worrisome for Suswam, who had warned

that any political office holder who wanted to contest for any office should resign.

The Nation learnt that despite repeated warnings by Suswam that there should be no politicking because it was too early and would cause distraction and slow down development, the campaigns continued.

Faced with no other choice, the governor reportedly took the action.

‘Kudos for Kwankwaso’

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ANO State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso has been hailed for his forthrightness and positive leadership.

The Managing Director of Origin Group, an industrial concern in partnering Kano State, Prince J. Samuel, said this yesterday.

Speaking with our correspondent in Kano, Prince Samuel lauded Governor Kwankwaso’s integrated development, coupled with the ongoing infrastructural re-positioning of the state, which he said has resulted in the creation of more jobs.

While hailing the governor for his prudent management of the state’s resources, having increased the internally-generated revenue from N1.2billion to N5billion, Prince Samuel said good leadership is not a mirage but is attainable.

The industrialist said his company was attracted to Kano State due to the exemplary leadership of Governor Kwankwaso.

He noted that Origin Group established its presence in the state to promote key projects, which include a tomato and premium water processing plant, which will have an installed capacity of one million bottles per day and capable of employing a 500 indigenes.

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

The industrialist promised a one million metric tonnes-capacity silos that could prevent post-harvest losses and provide secured off-take options for farmers in the state.

As part of efforts to mechanise agriculture in the country, the company would train at least three persons per local government in the state in tractor operation, repair and maintenance.

Prince Samuel said: “Our relationship with Kano State is one which is dear to us. We look forward to nurturing our relationship with the state in line with our corporate resolve to encourage good governance in Nigeria.”

Baptists meet

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HE monthly Executive Committee meeting of the Itesiwaju Baptist Association holds today at 6:30pm at Araba Baptist Church, Ilasamaja, Lagos.

It will be presided over by the moderator, Rev. Gbenga Ojo of Araba Baptist Church and consultant, Rev. Femi Ajayi of Victoryland Baptist Church, Isolo, Lagos. Issues affecting the association and member-churches will be discussed.

Community leader’s mum buried

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COMMUNITY leader in Ilaro, Ogun State, Alhaja Sikiratu Ayoka Taiwo (Nee Olaleye), is dead. She was 90.

A devout Muslim, Alhaja Olaleye died in her sleep on February 20.

She is survived by seven children: Mrs. Alice Gbadamosi; a seasoned football administrator and former Team Manager of the defunct Julius Berger Football Club

of Lagos, Mactony Taiwo, an engineer; Chief Kehinde Taiwo; Mr. Razak Taiwo; Mr. Saheed Taiwo; Mrs. Fatimo Fadairo; Wasiu Taiwo, an architect; many grandchildren and great grandchildren.

She was buried according to Islamic rites on February 21 at her home, 18, Upper Mission Road, Leslie, Ilaro, Ogun State.

Eight days Fidau comes up on February 28 at her home.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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SPORT EXTRA MONTHLY SATURDAY BOXING SHOW

Boxers, coaches laud organisers on consistency

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OACHES and amateur Boxers in Lagos have expressed delight over the consistency of the organisers of the Monthly Saturday Boxing Show, an initiative of the Lagos Boxing

By Innocent Amomoh Hall of Fame (LBHF), in conjunction with the Lagos State Amateur Boxing Association (LABA).

With nine bouts lined up, the 39th edition of the competition got underway Saturday at the Mobolaji Johnson Sports Complex, Rowe Park, Yaba, as some of the boxers and coaches that spoke to NationSport praised the initiators of the competition for keeping to their promises thus far.

Veteran coach Joseph Mensah, speaking on behalf of other coaches, said over the years the LBHF had given amateur boxers in the state a new lease of life by ensuring they were in competitive mood month inmonth out.

“I have always said that the Saturday Boxing Show is a competition that has come to stay. You can see how happy the boxers are, because every month they have a platform to express themselves. You are also a witness to the impact the competition have had on the growth of boxing in the state.

“This was evident in the performance of our boxers at the last two National Sports Festival (NSF), especially the last one hosted by Lagos. Mr Wale Edun and his team deserve all the accolades for bringing back boxing to its glory days,” he said.

But for former captain of the Lagos state boxing team, Olaide Fijabi, who represented the boxers, the competition is the best thing that has ever happened to the state.

He said, with the progress that have been made so far, Nigeria will soon be relying on the state for amateur boxers to major competitions internationally.

“With this competition in place, Lagos is on the verge of

becoming a breeding ground for amateur boxers in the country like we used to have it,” he stated.

Meanwhile, in the ten bouts staged, Tunji Okunsanya defeated Taiwo Taofeek in 52kg weight category, as Sodiq Osupa went down to Sodiq Olabanji in the 56kg weight category. Also Aliu Ibrahim defeated Yusuf Iloriogun in the 60kg weight category.

In the 25kg weight category, Wahab Adeniji of the Aceedy Nursery and Primary School, Mushin, lost to Wahab Kukoyi of Degrace Nursery and Primary School, also of Mushin, while in another 25kg weight category bout, Yusuf Adeniji of the Arowosegbe Nursery and Primary School, Bariga, lost to Ganiyu Quadri of Sunfab College, Bariga.

It was almost going to be an all school affairs, when Oladosu Idris of the Unity Junior High School, Yaba, defeated Fadipe Tobi of the Comprehensive High School, also of Yaba in the 30kg weight category, as in what was the exhibition bout of the day, Adedeji Adeniji of the Aboru Junior High School, Oshodi, lost to Adekunjo Gbenga Oshodi Comprehensive High School, in the 38kg weight category.

The only female category of the day was between Toyin Adejumola and Ann Odenigbo in the 64kg weight category, Adejumola however won the bout in a unanimous decision.

In the 64kg weight category bout between Folorunsho Kuyoro and Mohammed Yusuf, Kuyoro won, as Abayomi Ishola defeated Sunday Oladele in the 75kg weight category.

The next edition will come up last Saturday of the month of March.

WBO SUPER WELTERWEIGHT SHOWDOWN

Emenogu, Kotey storm London today

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IGERIA’S King Davidson Emenogu opponent and Philip Kotey will arrive London today for their World Boxing Organization (WBO) super welterweight International bout slated for March 1 in Southampton, England.

NationSport exclusively gathered from a reliable source in London that Ghanaian rival, Kotey is expected to arrive on Monday with his crew to commence preparation for the epic fight.

Furthermore, the manager, Emmanuel Emenogu, told NationSport that organisers have mandated both Kotey and the Nigerian to prepare for their weighing-in on Monday, to allow for the finishing touches

By Innocent Amomoh to logistics and other sundry issues.

“Boxing is a combat game you know, and organizers have told the boxers to get themselves ready for the weighing and other medical matter, immediately when Kotey and his crew members arrive in London on Monday”, said the foremost sports consultant.

Emenogu is the IBF, Pan Pacific Youth light middleweight, Australian light middleweight, Pan Asia Boxing Association title (PABA), Pan Asia Boxing Federation title holder, and WBO Africa light middleweight champion.

Meanwhile, the fight takes place at the Southampton Guildhall, in London.

PUBLIC NOTICE THE REVEALED – WORD –CHRISTIAN CHURCH The general public is hereby informed that the above named organization has applied to the Corporate Affairs Commission, Abuja for registration under Part “C” of the Companies and Allied Matters Act No. 1 of 1990 TRUSTEES 1. Bro. Solomon Ossai 2. Bro. Abah S. Alexander 3. Bro. Moses Ovese 4. Bro. Ku. Emmanuel 5. Bro. Hossana Augustine

-

Elder Sunday School Teacher/Song leader Sunday School Teacher/Song leader Deacon Deacon

OBJECTIVES 1. To preach and teach the gospel of Jesus-Christ 2. To ensure and encourage the observation of the holy scriptures of our Lord Jesus Christ by members 3. To assist in the development and growth of Christian faith in individuals and members of the church 4. To provide Christian services for brethren 5. To baptize converts 6. To conduct Christian marriages and to assist such to grow in Christian doctrine and light 7. To conduct prayers as need arises.

Any objection to the registration should be forwarded to the Registrar General, Corporate Affairs Commission, Plot 420, Tugris Crescent, Off Aguyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this publication.

Signed: Pastor Sede I. Peter (PhD)

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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PREMIERSHIP

SPORT EXTRA

Carrick happy to grind out results

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•Lukaku

Lukaku sets sights on Europe T

WO goal hero Romelu Lukaku has set his sights on becoming “the complete striker” and helping West Brom to qualify for Europe.

Lukaku, who is on loan from Chelsea, gave another demonstration of the potential in the 2-1 home win over Sunderland which persuaded the Blues to pay

£18 million for his services two years ago.

He scored the opening goal from the penalty spot and his sheer perseverance enabled him to charge down Black Cats keeper Simon Mignolet’s clearance for his second - and 12th of the campaign.

The 19-year-old’s contribution helped push the Baggies back up to seventh

Wenger hopes for winning run

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RSENE Wenger hopes Saturday’s win over Aston Villa will restore a sense of calm and normality after a testing week for the club.

Santi Cazorla struck five minutes from time to give Arsenal a morale-boosting 2-1 over a plucky Aston Villa side.

Pundits and some sections of the Arsenal support had begun to question Wenger over the previous seven days following Arsenal’s FA Cup exit to Blackburn and their 3-1 home defeat to Bayern Munich in the Champions League.

Although the performance in north London was hardly vintage Arsenal, the win moves Wenger’s men to within one point of

Tottenham, who play their game in hand on Monday night at West Ham. And with a crunch north London derby coming up at White Hart Lane next weekend, Wenger hopes the turbulent past week will now be nothing but a distant memory.

“I hope this gives us a bit more quietness for us to prepare our next game. It was a very important day for Arsenal Football Club,” the Arsenal manager said. “I am very happy for the players because they have a good attitude and want to do well.

“We went through some difficult times so it was important first to show that we are united, determined, and focused to win the game, and we were.

“We were a bit nervous - I concede that - because we are under a lot of pressure, we had our backs to the wall and had to win the game.”

spot in the Barclays Premier League and just two points behind Everton in the race for a Europa League spot.

Lukaku said: “I want to end this season in a European spot and I know we have the players at West Brom to achieve that goal.

“We have the staff, the experience and the up and coming players to do it.

“We’ve got experienced players back now to push on in the remainder of the season.”

“I have personal ambitions I want to reach. I want to score goals but also win as much as possible. If I do better and help the team, that’s perfect.

“I work on all different aspects of my game and have the qualities to become the complete striker.

“I have the people around me and players around me to help me improve. Every

year, every season is an opportunity to get better.”

Albion striker Shane Long hopes that Lukaku can return to the Hawthorns for a second season on loan as part of his development.

He said: “Rom is still young. You look at him and I can’t believe he is 19-20.

“He has a lot of learning to do but he wants to learn, is relishing the challenge here and it is good to play alongside him.

“He is a nuisance up front, he is a big strong lad.

“They’ve got plenty of options at Chelsea and I think he likes it here. He likes playing for the manager. He likes the lads, he finds it fun coming to training every day and he seems happy here.

“Hopefully we can get him back next season and keep him going the way he is going.”

Ruiz targets top-10 finish ULHAM forward Bryan for Fulham Ruiz believes the club have come out of their

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recent slump in form and hopes Saturday’s 1-0 win over Stoke means the Cottagers can now target a top-10 finish.

A stunning Dimitar Berbatov volley on the cusp of half-time was enough to settle a forgettable fixture in which Stoke’s Jonathan Walters saw a second-half

penalty saved by Mark Schwarzer.

Costa Rica international Ruiz wants Martin Jol’s side to maintain their momentum for the remainder of the season, with a place in the top half up for grabs.

Martinez demands more IGAN manager Roberto Martinez clean sheets has warned his

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•Wenger

side they must keep more clean sheets if they are to survive for an eighth consecutive Barclays Premier League season.

The Latics have established their reputation under Martinez for a fluid passing game, however, the Spaniard believes the lack of a harder edge has proved costly this season.

Wigan have kept just four

league clean sheets so far this term - remarkably all of them have come away from home - with the latest a 3-0 win at Reading on Saturday that pulled them out of the bottom three.

Reading had taken 10 points from the past 15 on offer but failed to get a shot on target as Arouna Kone’s double added to a rare Maynor Figueroa strike banked the points.

•Ruiz

ICHAEL Carrick has praised Manchester United’s adaptability after helping his side to grind out victory over QPR on a difficult pitch at Loftus Road.

The 31-year-old is enjoying one of his best spells at Old Trafford, and, as exclusively revealed by Goal.com, has agreed to sign a new twoyear contract at the end of the season.

And he lauded the efforts of his team after the runaway Premier League leaders moved 15 points clear of second-place Manchester City thanks to a stunning Rafael opener and a secondhalf Ryan Giggs goal.

Carrick told MUTV after the game: “We expected a tough game and we certainly got it, especially in the first half. The pitch was bouncy and bobbly and it’s tight at the best of times here [at Loftus Road].

“It was just a case of adapting to the conditions and the context of the game, battling it out at times. I thought we did that well.

“Sometimes you have to do that. Throughout the season it’s not always going to be pretty. Sometimes you have

to grind out results, work hard and make the most of your opportunities.

“We were able to cope with QPR and, at times, we played some good football.

At other times we defended well and played on the break. In the second half we controlled the game and created more chances.

“All in all I think we can be delighted with how the day’s gone.”

•Carrick

O’Neill: It’s time for Sunderland’s luck to change

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ARTIN O’NEILL felt Sunderland did not get their just deserts as they slipped to a third successive defeat.

Two goals from Romelu Lukaku – one a penalty – gave West Bromwich Albion the points at The Hawthorns, with Stephane Sessegnon grabbing a consolation for the Black Cats.

And, with Sunderland losing their previous two game against Reading and Arsenal, the Wearsiders

•O’Neill

seem stuck in a rut as they slipped one place to 14th in the table. O’Neill said: “I really felt we could and should have got something out of the game.

“That’s the last three matches we have played that we should not have lost.

“But particularly today – we created a number of chances.”

The Baggies took the lead from the penalty spot after a cross hit Craig Gardner on the hand.

But O’Neill felt Sunderland should have had a spot-kick of their own when Gareth McAuley handled Adam Johnson’s cross at the end of the first period – only this time referee Roger East was not so generous.

“There was a big decision, the penalty-kick, that was given against us and then there was a similar situation at the other end not given,” said O’Neill.

Mackie: QPR must beat rivals

J

AMIE MACKIE says QPR need to beat the teams around them if they have any chance of beating the drop.

Rangers remain rockbottom of the Premier League after Saturday’s 2-0 defeat by Manchester United. Harry Redknapp’s side are seven points from safety with just 11 games left.

“It is another game down, but no-one has stretched the margin,” said Mackie.

“It’s important for us to try and get a result, a few backto-back results, so we could be in there.

“It is going to be hard but we’ve got to keep going, keep trying to play and get a result. That’s all you can do.”

Saturday’s game, Mackie

conceded: “I think we were playing the champions, in my opinion. They are a top draw side and he (Rafael) has scored a worldie. If he hadn’t done that, maybe we were in the game.

“It’s hard when we keep

•Mackie

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

60

SPORT EXTRA

•Guardini

Guardini: Now I have the jersey ANDREA Guardini (Astana) came to this year’s Tour de Langkawi as a recordbreaking stage winner, having taken eleven victories in his two appearances in the Malaysian race to date, but is still awaiting his first in 2013.

The 23-year-old Italian who switched from the giallo fluo of Farnese Vini to the Kazakh turquoise of Astana this season - has taken two seconds and a third in the three sprint stages so far, and now holds the blue points jersey; being so used to the taste of victory in Langkawi however, he is still not satisfied.

“I was used to winning all the sprints in this race,” Guardini told the post-race press conference, “but this year the competition is extremely high from Theo Bos, to Francesco Chicchi and all the good sprinters who are here. Today Francesco was better than me, he interpreted the race better than me.

“I was thinking of sprinting from 250 metres out, but I started 50 metres earlier, and Francesco was in the right position behind me; he has just been better than me today.”

His three podium places have given Guardini a commanding lead in the points classification, and he will wear the blue jersey on tomorrow’s stage to Genting Highlands. The Italian who beat then World champion Mark Cavendish to the line in a stage of last year’s Giro d’Italia wants more than this, however.

“Normally I want to win at least one stage,” he said. “My first goal is winning a stage.

Now I have the jersey, and it’s very good, but it’s not enough for me. I want to win one stage.”

Consistent sprinting has earned Guardini a place on the podium of all three of the race’s flat stages so far, but the 23-year-old generously acknowledges the reason why it has not been the top step yet.

“This year there are so many good sprinters,” he conceded, “and the reason that I haven’t won is because every day I have one rider who sprints better than me, and who beats me. And for the moment I am behind, but I am in very good condition and I can try another time to win.

“Not tomorrow,” he joked, referring to the upcoming Queen stage to Genting Highlands, “but on the other stages for sprinters.”

•Farah

Farah wins in New Orleans

D

OUBLE Olympic champion, Mo Farah o u t s p r i n t e d Ethiopia's Gebre Gebremariam to win the New Orleans half marathon on

Sunday.

Farah and Gebremariam enjoyed a 10-second lead over the chasing pack at halfway and stretched their advantage to a minute at 10 miles.

Neither man was able to break clear and it came down to a sprint finish where Farah put his track speead to good use, edging out former world cross country champion

Amir all set for Truman show battle

P

ROFESSIONAL boxer Amir Unsworth has promised to repay his Sleaford fans for their support by giving them a fight to remember.

The former Midlands Area champion challenges Birmingham’s Chris Truman for the vacant British Masters light-welterweight title at the NK Leisure Centre, North Hykeham, on March 2.

And the Heckington-based fighter has sold all of his allocated 120 tickets with the majority bought by his hometown fans. The 32-year-old has billed his 10-round fight against Truman as a chance for redemption after last year’s championship defeat to Kev Hooper meant a third

consecutive career loss.

Truman, four years younger than Amir, has also suffered similar form having recently lost to Lenny Daws and then in a title challenge to Dave Ryan.

Amir said: “This has all the ingredients needed to be a great fight. I think this is going to be a small hall classic and the fans are in for a treat. Truman’s style is very similar to mine and neither of us will take a backwards step. We’re going to be toe-to-toe from the first bell and I think the fans are going to be on the edge of their seats throughout.

“I’ve got a lot of respect for Truman, but I think I hit harder than him and I think I’m stronger – but I’m sure he thinks the same!

“It is make-or-break because the winner of this fight will move on to bigger and better things while the loser may not have any place to go.”

The public weigh-in will be held at Waterside Shopping Centre in Lincoln on Friday, March 1, which will be hosted

by TV subscription channel BoxNation from 1pm.

Amir added: “My training and sparring has been great and I’m more than prepared. I want to thank all the fans for their support. My daughter Teigan Brooke is going to be watching on March 2 and I’ve never lost in front of her - and I don’t plan to.”

Amir also thanked his sponsors and his Army regiment for their support.

•Amir

Gebremariam in a time of 60 minutes 59 seconds.

Farah now holds the British record for the distance, taking four seconds off the mark held

by Nick Rose since 1985.

The 29-year-old ran faster on his debut in New York in 2011, but his time of 60mins 23secs does not count as a record due to the gradient on the course.

Farah has already announced he will run the first half of this year's London Marathon before taking on the full 26.2 miles for the first time in the capital in 2014.

Fellow Briton Scott Overall was seventh, with Helen Clitheroe fourth in the women's race behind comfortable winner Meseret Defar of Ethiopia.

Pirelli: Weather affected performance

P

IRELLI motorsport boss Paul Hembery has admitted that the cold weather conditions that greeted teams in Barcelona, played a part in the degradation suffered by drivers on track.

A number of drivers commented on the way in which the performance of the 2013 tyres was difficult to predict, with Sergio Perez going so far as to say that the degradation was extreme after he concluded his week's work at the wheel of the MP428.

Speaking following the test, however, Hembery said the cold conditions had had a major impact on the performance of the tyres, given they had been forced to work outside of their normal operating window.

As such, he admitted that the degradation seen 'wasn't typical' of what teams can expect when they head to Australia for the first race of the year next month.

“The teams experienced quite high degradation in Barcelona, and that was really down to the weather conditions,” he said.

“The conditions we had in Barcelona are far from typical of the rest of the season, with much cooler ambient and track temperatures than we would normally race in, and even some rain on the final day. This put the tyres outside of their usual working ranges, which led to problems such as graining.

“The conditions were particularly unsuited to the

supersoft tyre, due to the circuit layout and the roughness of the surface in addition to the cold temperatures. Coupled with the fact that teams are still making big set-up adjustments to their new cars and trying out our complete range of our tyres to optimise the package, we saw levels of degradation that are not typical.

“Once we get to Melbourne the tyres should be much more within their intended working range, which will eliminate the unusual amount of degradation that some teams have experienced.”

•Paul Hembery

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

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SPORT EXTRA

Hazard: I love to hug the headlines

•Eden Hazard clashes with a ball boy Charlie Morgan

... as long as it’s for the right reasons!

E

DEN HAZARD is refreshingly frank when the question comes. He is, after all, an attacking, creative player who wants to seize the initiative in a game.

And it is for such moments of individual match-winning brilliance that Chelsea paid £32million for the Belgian.

Moments like the dummy turn inside the Sparta Prague defender followed by the emphatic left-footed drive into the top corner in the 92nd minute of Thursday night’s Europa League game.

Here is a man who clearly craves headlines.

‘I think being totally honest, yes,’ he says when asked if he enjoys the spotlight.

‘Every player loves to see his name in the headlines: “Hazard has just done this!” You’re totally aware it’s a team sport and it’s all about the group. But it’s nice to feature in the sports headlines.’

Those headlines, however, are invariably a double-edged sword. The magnificence and importance of his strike on Thursday night, securing a narrow win and saving Chelsea from a second embarrassing European exit in a season, is the type of exposure to which he is referring.

But only a month ago there was the less heroic episode of being sent off for kicking a Swansea ball boy, although it was later accepted Hazard was aiming his kick at the ball, which was being smothered by a 17-year-old who had boasted about timewasting ahead of the Capital One Cup semi-final.

Hazard apologised but the furore and front-page coverage taught him the level of scrutiny he is now likely to attract.

‘I suppose it does go to prove the size of the club Chelsea are and that people pay attention to every detail, to good incidents and the less good incidents,’ he said.

‘That obviously wasn’t a good incident but hopefully it’s in the past. But it does draw attention to the fact that any slight thing is taken note of the world over. You have to be careful.’

•Hazard

The flipside is Hazard, at 22, is establishing a reputation in England at the forefront of a younger generation of creative players.

Every time he produces a moment like Thursday night - and they are accumulating now, with 10 goals this season and 10 assists in the Premier League and European action - he takes a step towards fulfilling his potential, in which Chelsea invested so heavily last summer.

Today he will have the chance to do the same again at Manchester City and it is a role he relishes.

‘Probably when we were kids we all

“I’m light on my feet. I did judo as a kid, so I know how to fall.’ I used to get quite a few physically tough games in France. I haven’t found it too much more demanding. The difference is the intensity.

There’s no dead time, no breathing space in the game. It’s one hundred per cent all the time. In a French league game, you might pass the ball around for five minutes, let the defence handle things for a few minutes and have a rest up front”

dreamed about dribbling round the entire side and then scoring, doing nutmegs all over the field, but in reality it’s not like that. Some of us grow up to be goalies, defenders. Fortunately I’ve been in the position of being a forward, so I at least get the chance to do decisive things further up the field.’

France does not need to be convinced of this talent. He left Brainele- Comte in Belgium at 14 to play for Lille, the French city just 60 miles from home.

As such he is almost an adopted Frenchman; he was voted player of the year in France in 2011 and 2012.

Married to Natasha with two children, he is the eldest of four footballing brothers. Thorgan, 19, also signed for Chelsea last summer but was loaned to Zulte Waregem, now second in the Belgian league; Kylian is 17 and with Lille; Ethan, 8, plays in Belgium.

All were nurtured by footballing parents.

His mother Carine played in the Belgian first division - appropriately, as Hazard is promoting a girls’ football project for Chelsea - and his dad, Thierry, was a semipro.

He says he is ‘proud’ his mum played football - even, for three months, while she was pregnant with him - although he adds: ‘I’ve had a bit of stick from everyone, not just my team-mates, because football is a so-called male sport.’

He is mercifully spared a tactical dressing-down from mum at the end of games. She is, it seems, a typical mother.

‘She only sees good in me!’ he said. ‘She always told me I was the best. But with my dad it’s different obviously, because he also played and has been a manager.

He gives me proper analysis, he tells me how it is and if I played badly.’

From the long queue of major clubs, including today’s opponents Manchester City, interested in signing him last summer, he opted for the European

champions, not perhaps expecting to be a Europa League contender and with his second manager already. It is fair to say the intensity of life at Chelsea is a step up from Lille.

‘I suppose the big thing has been that it’s almost forbidden to lose. You realise that you’re at such a big club when you see the demands are so high. I guess the fact that victory is an absolute must has been one change.’

The physicality of the Premier League has been less of an issue. English first seasons are typically mixed for foreign flair players but 34 starts indicates his durability. It has been helped, Hazard believes, by his judo training as a boy.

‘I’m light on my feet. I did judo as a kid, so I know how to fall,’ he said.

‘I used to get quite a few physically tough games in France. I haven’t found it too much more demanding. The difference is the intensity. There’s no dead time, no breathing space in the game. It’s one hundred per cent all the time. In a French league game, you might pass the ball around for five minutes, let the defence handle things for a few minutes and have a rest up front.’

Then there is coping with the hostility towards the new manager, Rafa Benitez, from the club’s own fans.

‘When you’re out there on the field you can hear what’s going on from the stands, if there’s any booing or jeering,’ said Hazard.

‘But you’re so concentrated on the game itself or doing your best for the manager, because we’re fine with the manager.

Obviously you have to respect the fans’ opinions but I don’t think it affects us, because we’re just focused on the job in hand.’

If he keeps doing his job, as he did on Thursday night against Sparta Prague, those headlines will invariably be positive.

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

62

SPORT EXTRA Flying Eagles face Swansea crush Bradford 5-0 to Esperance, Tunisia U-20 claim League Cup crown N

S

WANSEA CITY ended Bradford City’s League Cup fairytale with a record-breaking 5-0 victory in the final at Wembley Stadium on Sunday to crown the club’s centenary year with a first major trophy.

Bradford had accounted for Arsenal, Aston Villa and Wigan Athletic en route to the final, but they fell well short in their bid to become the first team from England’s fourth division to lift one of the game’s most coveted prizes.

Goals from Nathan Dyer and Michu gave Swansea a 2-0 halftime lead, with Dyer doubling his tally early in the second half before Jonathan de Guzman added a fourth with a penalty after Bradford goalkeeper Matt Duke was sent off.

De Guzman made it five in injury time as Swansea broke the victory margin record set

by Manchester United against Wigan Athletic in the 2006 final.

Bradford mustered just one attempt at goal over the course of the 90 minutes, but their fans nonetheless revelled in

300 schools for maiden Lagos School Athletics championship

O

VER 300 schools from the six education districts in Lagos State will feature in the maiden Premier Lotto Lagos School Athletics championships, which kicks off today.

Today at Teslim Balogun Stadium, schools from Ikorodu, Somolu and Kosofe will kick-start the tournament with the aim of making the grand finale on March 9.

The competition is among secondary students in public and private schools in the state and is bankrolled by Premier Lotto in collaboration with the Lagos State Athletics Association and Lagos State Ministry of Youth, Sports and Social Development.

According to the organisers, the tournament is aimed at promoting athletics in schools as well as to discover new talents. The competition will be in two categories starting with the district finals made up of the six education districts in the state.

The technical officials of the competition have warned participating schools to desist from cheating, as the organisers would surely sanction any school caught.

The top athletes from each district will qualify for the grand finale at Teslim Balogun Stadium.

Agege Stadium will host district one and six on Tuesday February 26 and March 6 to determine the athletes that will compete in the finale.

The climax of the championship is the state final, which holds on March 9 at Teslim Balogun Stadium with top athletes from each district converging to determine the state champions.

the achievement of being the first English fourth-tier side to reach a major Wembley final.

Swansea manager Michael

Laudrup surprisingly fielded midfielder Ki Sung-yueng at centre-back in place of the injured Chico Flores, but the

South Korean had a gentle introduction to the game as the Welsh club bossed possession.

IGERIA’S Flying Eagles will step up their preparations for the 2013 AYC with a series of matches against Esperance and Tunisia U20s.

The African champions will face their Tunisian counterparts on Thursday at the Esperance training ground by 8pm. They will then battle Esperance on Sunday, March 3, by 3.30pm also at the same venue.

There are also plans for the Flying Eagles to engage Esperance U20 and Club Africain before they depart for Algeria on March 14.

Incidentally, Flying Eagles

Group B opponents Gabon are also due in Tunisia for a training camp prior to the AYC. They will also play against Esperance as well as the Tunisia U20s.

Meanwhile, team coordinator Chika Nwankwo has praised the facilities at the Esperance training ground where the Flying Eagles will train and also play their test matches.

“It’s a top-class facility. It’s just 25 minutes drive from our hotel,” disclosed Nwankwo after they inspected the training ground Sunday morning.

Gwegwe quits Divine Warriors IVINE WARRIORS' coach, Ada Gwegwe has quit his job with the Nigeria National League (NNL) side.

This followed Saturday's shameful NNL Matchday 10 encounter walkover suffered by his wards in the hands of visiting Remo Stars at the Samson Siasia Stadium, Yenagoa.

Furious that the management of the Brass-based side kept him in the dark on plans for the Matchday 10 encounter despite several enquiries coach Gwegwe said the ignoble attitude left him with no other choice than to throw in the towel now that the ovation is loud.

"I've thrown in the towel, first thing tomorrow (Sunday) morning I'll tender an already written resignation letter to the management. I want to sit back home and reconsider the way forward for my career. I'm young to be subjected to the unnecessary psychological trauma.

"Imagine the agony and frustration of losing three points and three goals at home to an opponents one would have beaten convincingly. The shame of being walked over at one's backyard is unbearable, horrible and killing to the psyche and morale of both coaches and players.

"The management is aware we registered new players and must

D Man City outshines Chelsea

S

ECOND-HALF goals

by Yaya Toure and Carlos Tevez propelled Manchester City to a 2-0 win over Chelsea that gave a clear message they will not give up on their fading hopes of retaining the Premier League crown.

Trailing Manchester United by 15 points at kickoff, defeat might have led even the most optimistic fan to concede the title race was over, but helped by a great save from Joe Hart of a Frank Lampard penalty the dream lives on.

City spent most of the first half, and indeed much of the match, camped in the Chelsea half thanks to a dominant midfield display but despite many chances they had to wait until the 63rd minute for Toure’s sweetly-struck opener into the bottom right.

Substitute Tevez made sure of the three points with a right-footed missile five minutes from time as City put behind them a run of three league games without a win to stand on 56 points from 27 games, seven ahead of third-placed Chelsea.

“I think we deserved to win

because we played well, maybe we could have scored more goals,” City manager Roberto Mancini, who has faced media speculation over his future this week but who enjoyed hearing his name sung by fans, told a news conference.

Defeat is likely to add further pressure on Chelsea counterpart Rafael Benitez, who by contrast is unpopular among fans, and leaves them more likely to be fighting it out for a topfour finish than the runnersup spot.

Mimiko praises Oboabona, Sunshine Stars

G

OVERNOR of Ondo State, Olusegun Mimiko has publicly commended Super Eagles defender and 2013 Africa Cup of Nations revelation, Sunshine Stars’ Captain Godfrey Oboabona for doing the state proud at the just concluded AFCON hosted by South Africa.

The Governor lauded the contribution of the central defender that helped the Nigerian senior team win the competition on Sunday, February 10th, 2013 at the National Stadium, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Mimiko during his inaugural speech as the Ondo State governor for second term in office declared, “I am very happy that our son Godfrey

From Segun Ogunjimi, Abuja Oboabona contributed immensely to Eagles’ victory and as AFCON Champions in South Africa. He was with me yesterday (Saturday) and I was very happy to receive him”, the governor disclosed during his speech after he was sworn in as the Governor of Ondo State for the second term yesterday in Akure.

He also showered encomiums on Sunshine Stars Football Club for getting to the semi-finals stage of the Africa’s biggest club competition, CAF Champions League last year. “Sunshine Stars too made us proud in the lucrative CAF Champions League last year”, he mentioned.

Embrace sports, minister advises youths

T

HE Honourable Minister of State for Education, Chief Ezenwo Wike has urged Nigerian youths to embrace sporting activities in order to remain healthy.

He made the call during the 42nd Annual Inter-House Sports competition of the Federal Science and Technical College, Yaba, at the weekend, where he was the special guest of honour.

Wike who was represented

by Mr. Anthony Thomas, noted that through sports the lungs and hearts would function better. “I want to stress here that sport activities go beyond competing and winning laurels.”

He explained that when people get involved in jogging, aerobics and walking they were taking the right

By Musa Odoshimokhe steps to stay healthy. “It can be deduced that sport activities are capable of providing sound mind in a physically strong body.”

The minister advised the students who took part in the competition to also pay attention necessary skills that would enable them excel in life.

“I must, however, warn that it is important that you accord your academic works the pride it deserves. You must cultivate good study habit and ability to balance your activities.”

Similarly, the principal of the college, Mr. William Iweaka pointed out that sport is a highly rewarding exercise because it helps participants to channel their excess energy toward benefiting activities.

“Sports remain a major

instrument through which Nigerians celebrate unity, in spite of our diverse cultural heritage, language, political, and religious differences. This is the lesson from the recent success of the Super Eagles’ victory,” Iweaka remarked.

be properly kitted yet no jerseys were made available. They know we're hosting Remo Stars yet no provision was made for the match nor did they deem it fit to keep me abreast of events.

"As we speak nobody has communicated with me, I'm still in the dark. I think these are clear signs for me to take a walk," he said to supersport.com.

However, Gwegwe, who identified Divine Warriors' problem to finance, said the state government will gain a lot by lending a helping hand to the club. The bulk of the club's players are indigenes of the state.

"Finance is part of the problem of the team. The state government needs to step forward to assist the team in its own interest.

"Eighty five percent of the players are Bayelsans. If the club dies this way and the players are made to turn to the street the government will be worst for it. It pays the government to assist the team to keep the players meaningfully busy and productive," he said.

The team have garnered a paltry nine points from a maximum of 30 points. Part of the problems that saw Divine Warriors (Ocean Boys) drop to the lower division at the end ofthe 2011/12 NPFL (NPL) season was their inability to honour some of their matches both home and away.

Mosta, Floriana in race for Agboebina

M

ALTESE clubs Mosta and Floriana have already started preparations for reinforcements in the summer transfer market.

Both topflight teams have beamed their searchlights on the St George's striker Agboebina Osi Lucky, who has been impressive in the second division this season with 13 goals credited to him, including a memorable hat-trick against Mgarr United earlier this month, allnigeriasoccer.com can exclusively report.

In the January transfer window, Mosta had been looking for a replacement for their Nigerian talisman

Obinna Obiefule, who left the club to pen a deal with Hibernians.

A proposal for the acquisition of Agboebina Osi Lucky was rejected by the St George's hierarchy as the 24 - year - old is very vital in their push for promotion.

Mosta have not put Agboebina's case in the drawer and will get him for nothing in the summer when he becomes a free agent. But they face genuine competition from the powerhouse of the Island nation Floriana.

A couple of First Division clubs including Naxxar Lions are also keeping tabs on the former Ojo Manchester United ace.

Kalu Uche shoots to top of table ALU UCHE is now top scorer in Turkey after he netted his 13th goal of the season in Kasimpasa's 3-1 loss at Fenerbahce on Sunday.

Last weekend, the Nigerian striker emerged joint top scorer in the Turkey Super Lig with Galatasaray stars Umut Bulut and Burak Yulmaz, who were on 12 goals.

Uche put Kasimpasa ahead

K

with a second minute penalty but his team went ahead to lose the game 3-1.

Kasimpasa are sixth on the table with 33 points from 23 matches.

Eagles captain Joseph Yobo was on for the entire duration in the heart of Fenerbahce defence.

Fenerbahce are now second on the table with 40 points from 23 games, just three points adrift of Galatasaray,

who have a game in hand.

In Spain, Odion Ighalo's goal was not enough to stop his team Granada from losing to hosts Celta de Vigo Sunday in a La Liga game.

The former Nigeria U20 captain was on song in the 28th minute to draw level at 1-1 for Granada and was looking good to earn them a point until Mario Bermejo snatched the three points with a 81st minute strike.

63

THE NATION MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013

NEWS ‘Economy heading for collapse’ Continued from page 1

will depend on uncommon and monumental effort, rather than on the basis of the usual canned response from the government.’’

Giving reasons for its call, the ACN said: The cost of oil production which has skyrocketed from four dollars per barrel in 2002 to 35 dollars presently; the massive corruption in the oil sector, with oil theft and sabotage leading to lost production and costing Nigeria some six billion dollars annually in crude theft; the sharp fall in the discovery of new oil and gas reserves due to the low investment in the sector, and the most serious of all, the challenge posed by alternative sources of global supply of oil and gas.”

The party said the cost of oil production rose from only 4 dollars per barrel in 2002 to 7 dollars per barrel in 2005 and, from the 12 dollars per barrel at the onset of the Yar’Adua/ Jonathan Administration in 2007 to 35 dollars per barrel in 2012, according to the just-concluded Nigeria Oil and Gas Conference in Abuja, where the mind-boggling cost hike was attributed to the cost of security in the Niger Delta (put at 16 dollars per barrel), it said. ‘’In other words, the gains recorded from ending militancy in the Niger Delta due to the Amnesty Programme have been wiped off by the cost of maintaining the ‘peace’. Here is how Shell Nigeria MD Mutiu Sunmonu described the situation: ‘Operating in the Nigerian oil and gas environment can be long and tortuous with costs at the high end of the global scale. There are a multitude of security related issues that have to be dealt with on a daily basis. ‘’’In the recent past, militancy has simply been replaced by Industrial Scale oil theft and

sabotage(emphasis ours). We, and others, have had to shutin significant production; spend huge amounts on replacing and repairing hardware and deploying massive resources to clean up spills’.”

On the discovery of new oil and gas reserves, ACN said the disastrously-low level of exploration activity in Nigeria is supported by the statistics released by the US Department of Energy for deepwater discoveries from 2009 to 2011 in which Brazil alone contributed some 40 new discoveries or 20 percent of the global total, US and Australia contributed 10 per cent each, countries like Ghana making nine new discoveries or 5 per cent of the global total, while Nigeria had only 4 discoveries or 2 per cent of the global total during this period.

This paltry discovery of new oil and gas reserves is due to the low investment in the sector, which needs to attract 15 billion dollars annually in capital investment, up from the present 3 billion dollars, in order to remain a significant global oil supplier and a respected player in OPEC.” The statement added: ‘’Here are the facts: The US has more than doubled its estimates of recoverable domestic Shalegas resources to some 827 trillion cu. ft.

(23 trillion cum), more than 34 times the amount of gas the US uses in a year.

Together with supplies from conventional gas sources, the US may now have enough gas to last a century at current consumption rates. ‘’Last month, the agency released a similar announcement in respect of Shale oil to the effect that California’s valleys alone hold as much as 15.4 billion barrels of Shale oil, which companies were hitherto unable to reach because the oil exists in pockets of rock that

were expensive to reach before the present advancements in fracking technology. Similar announcements are being made in Europe and parts of Asia. ‘’For the first time in nearly a decade, the US has regained the position of being the world’s largest producer of natural gas and soon also oil.

Thus, in less than five years, the US has gone from seeking new sources of oil and gas overseas to being self-sufficient. Industry experts believe that Shale oil and Shale gas will revolutionize the industry—and change the world— in the coming decades. It will prevent the rise of any new cartels and alter oil geopolitics. ‘’The announced objective of the US Government is to drive down oil prices from the current 100 dollars per barrel to 50 dollars per barrel within 2 years. If this happens, which is very likely in view of the alternative sources, Nigeria, with a cost of production of 35 dollars per barrel, would immediately go out of business, with dire consequences for an economy that thrives largely (if not solely) on oil,’’ the party said.

It said the signs of imminent trouble are already visible for those who are willing to see: The Brass LNG Project is unable to take Final Investment Decision (FID) because of the collapse in the US LNG market and rising costs; and a similar situation faces the Olokola LNG Project.

The party urged the Federal Government to put on its thinking cap in order to rise to the challenges listed above and save Nigeria’s economy from collapse, adding that any delay could mean that those in charge of the country’s affairs would not have enough time to change course as the ship of state heads for the rocks.

Big offer for governors as anti-Amaechi battle fails Continued from page 4

A pro-Amaechi strategist, who spoke with our correspondent, said: “We are aware that the NGF chair is beyond the Forum. Some forces in government want to take advantage to deal with the Rivers State governor.

“But governors are no fools; they won’t allow anyone to lead them by the nose. I think there is hope that members of the NGF will vote for change, which Amaechi represents.”

For the anti-Amaechi camp, the strategy, The Nation learnt, is to force a postponement (most likely by walking out) of the election to allow the Villa, to perfect its strategy to get the Rivers governor out.

Another source in the NGF, who is against Amaechi’s return, said the election might

be tough.

He said: “The election is going to be a battle royale and there is no way Amaechi could fight the Presidency and other forces against him.

“The Presidency is worried about the unusual interest of the media in the NGF election.

That is why the anti-Amaechi forces have also resolved to make a point with the poll on Monday.

“But there is need to correct some misrepresentations in the media. At the last meeting of the NGF on Thursday, Amaechi did not ask anyone interested in the NGF chair to indicate interest.

“Secondly, as a matter of fact, Northern governors are the one pushing for a change of chairman of the NGF and not the Presidency. Amaechi may have issues with the Presidency, but these are not

related to what is happening in the NGF. “We will meet on the turf on Monday and see who will laugh last.”

As at press time, President Jonathan was meeting with PDP governors and the party’s National Chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur.

A party source said: “The session is connected with the crisis within the party; the sack of the National Secretary of the party, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, and some NWC members; the Adamawa crisis; difficulty in convening NEC meeting and the choice of a new chairman for the BOT. “As the leader of PDP, the President has made up his mind to resolve all differences in the party and reconcile the warring leaders.”

Gunmen kill 16 in Kaduna, Zamfara, Yobe attacks Continued from page 4

jured and were taken to the hospital in Zonkwa.

“The community was thrown into confusion as people ran in different directions for safety. We were so terrified because we had nothing to defend ourselves with and these people came shooting at us” the source narrated.

The source added that the youths staged a mass protest against the attack, accusing the military and police personnel manning the numerous checkpoints in the area of

not doing their work.

Kaduna state police commissioner Olufemi Adenaike, who confirmed the attack, said three people, including a nursing mother and her three months old baby, were killed while many others were injured.

Adenaike said: “there was an attack on Aduwan community in the night on Saturday by some armed gang suspected to be Fulani herdsmen. We are not sure they are Fulani herdsmen because we have not established who could

have been responsible for the attack.

“The community was mourning and some people attacked them for no just cause. This morning (on Sunday) we learnt that the youths in the area were protesting, but we have deployed our men there to ensure that there is no breakdown of law and order. I can assure you that the area is calm and people are going about their normal duty peacefully”.

He said no arrest had been made.

WHO SAID WHAT

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2013 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

VOL 8 NO 2,411

‘Since some governors have decided to be smarter than the constitution by tampering with local government allocations, it is better to revisit the constitution and change the clause about the state/local government joint account.’

ELIAS MBAM

C OMMENT & D EB ATE EBA

T

HE evolving story of President Goodluck Jonathan’s one-term pact with governors invokes a critical signpost of the statesman: honour.

Honour is not only a virtue, it is life. History has plied us with many men and women who have amplified this rare human light.

Constitutions swear by, with it Mandela has gained immortality, Washington crafted the United States presidency on it, Jesus died for it. All other virtues – love, courage, loyalty, truth – find validation in the acts of honour.

Honour dwarfs money, reinforces friendship, disdains consequences, affirms heroism. A love story slacks when it lacks honour. And it is because, against all odds, it is truth between partners that consummates all.

In Wole Soyinka’s Death and the King’s Horsemen, the epic theme is the failure of honour at the last moment. Okonkwo, in Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, dies for the honour of his people, even if tragically the novelist propagates surrender.

When the news of the pact broke, it conjured a recent absurdity: Dame Patience Jonathan’s banquet. She threw the party to celebrate her recovery from a terrible illness, which still remains nameless. The President and his crew of publicists denied that the woman was embroiled in so serious a situation. Just like the stories of the ailing governors who wrapped their medical narratives in a cloud, we knew what was going on and we did not know what was going on until we knew what was going on.

But in the banquet last week Sunday we saw the extravagances: the extravagances of dances and choreography, the extravagances of flatteries, the extravagances of sartorial vanity and the extravagances of money. But the worst of the extravagances was lies. The same people, including the President, who said all was well or routine with the First Lady came to celebrate with her over the fact that all was not well before it became well. It was a banquet of lies because the basis of it was a lack of honour. Before the party we witnessed another extravagance: of curses.

She poured woe on those who said she had died. It is not the sort of civility we expect from the first family.

So, if the President could not be faithful to Nigerians in smaller matters such as telling the truth to the Nigerian people on his wife’s situation, why should the governors expect him to be faithful about a matter such as fulfilling a promise to abdicate an ambition to be president.

Governor Babangida Aliyu is an ebullient man, whose dramatic flair in his public utterances is sometimes matched by a stunning candour. When he means it, he would say exactly what he means by saying exactly what he means. And for many in the media, the news blindsided us. How come no one had this scoop and the word was not out there to haunt Jonathan through his campaign and the early year of his Presidency?

RIPPLES EL-RUFAI’S BOOK IS FULL OF LIES–Atiku

WRITE YOUR OWN, sir

SAM OMATSEYE

IN TOUCH

intouchsam@yahoo.com 08054501081(sms only) •NMMA Columnist of the Year

The bond of honour

•Aliyu Was it that the governors had such infinite confidence in the man that he would not renege? Or was it naivety, losing the art to find his mind’s construction in his face? Maybe President Jonathan meant it before he did not mean it, especially after he settled to the epic pomp, grandeur and dizzy comfort of the throne? The aphrodisiac has taken root.

The President’s spokesman, Ahmed Gulak, griped that Jonathan did not win Niger State.

He implied that since the northern governors as “field commanders” did not capture the North for Jonathan, then the President owed no one any obligation, pact or no pact.

Gulak has fallen into Jonathan’s moral gulag.

The governors who sat – 20 in all – were probably lost in amnesia at the time. Two governors who were there confirmed to me that the meeting held, one of them told me how the President was almost moved to tears at the proceedings. But by December 2010,

when the deal was allegedly brokered, Jonathan was pooh-poohing another pact of honour: zoning.

Jonathan denied that such agreement existed. Constitutional maestros blindsided him by telling him that it was in his party constitution. He countered by appealing to his constitutional right. He had the right to run, but not the honour to step down. The same Jonathan swiveled back shamelessly to zoning in doling out positions. Why did the governors sign another pact when they knew all this?

Jonathan’s men deny it, but when did honour matter in this Presidency? Even if there was no pact between the governors and the President, the President has not earned the right for us to believe him based on what that Presidency has turned itself to with its serial untruths.

“It is not titles that honour men,” wrote Nicolo Machiavelli who knew a thing or two about opportunistic lying, “but men who honour titles.” The President and his men have not honoured the Presidency because what they said have not settled their differences with what they do. He has said many things about governance, about infrastructure, agriculture, education, but the chasm between reality and promise is a big gulf.

Was it not the same President who said that he had no hand in the intrigues to oust former Bayelsa State Governor Timipre Sylva when the heat was on and all fingers pointed in his direction? But did he not come out in Yenagoa in his unforgettable stone-throwing speech to say that he was the one behind it because the ex-governor did not perform and singled

HARDBALL

out an uncompleted hotel as evidence?

I don’t expect the President to say anything now about the so-called pact. Even if he signed it, he can still invoke, as in the case of zoning, his constitutional right to run. But it is a matter some have challenged in court, and the jury is still out. It is not a matter of law but of honour.

It is an irony of juridical history that the law came into being to inspire and preserve the honour of men, yet men can hide under it to subvert honour. Hence the American essayist D. H. Thoreau said, “The law never made anyone a whit more just.” That was the frustration of law theorists like the eminent Ronald Dworkin who died recently. The author of Law’s Empire argued that moral principles were superior to all else in interpreting the law.

The pressure to give up the transient comforts of the now often militates against the pursuit of honour. That is why gallantry among soldiers, the sacrifice of a family member, the desire to be a statesman and not a politician over lofty principles often fail in human societies. That is the challenge of our politics, not only in the PDP, but every party in the land. But Jonathan, as the man on top of it, has not shown examples.

“I would prefer even to fail than to win by fraud,” wrote playwright Sophocles. When you fail for honour, you win for society. That is the challenge before Jonathan.

Amaechi’s foes

W

HAT is the sin of Rotimi Amaechi, the governor of Rivers State? It is not clear, and the Presidency will do well to clarify this. Its forces want to oust him from the chair of the Governors Forum.

The man has been a good example in this democracy because he exudes bravery. He has been a stickler for the rule of law. He is one of the stellar performers in a transformational sense. He has put the governors on a high pedestal, and he has spoken the truth when confronted. Is it because he had a tiff with the first lady sometime ago, or is it because of the rumour that he denied over his ambition to pair a ticket with a northerner? Or is it because of the East-West road that exposes the ineptitude of this government? I don’t see his sin. It is a sort of pathology of hatred from the Jonathan loyalists, the sort defined by the American writer H.L. Mencken as the “haunting fear that somebody somewhere might be happy.”

•Hardball is not the opinion of the columnist featured above

Does anyone still doubt Jonathan’s 2015 ambition?

O

FFICIALLY, President Goodluck Jonathan has not indicated his interest in contesting the 2015 presidential election. He is unlikely to say anything on the topic in the coming months, for in spite of his harmless look, he is no stranger to political intrigues. On the few occasions he was asked last year by foreign journalists whether he had any interest in re-election, he preferred to prevaricate. He wanted to build an enviable record of achievements upon which to base his re-election campaign, the president suggested gamely. On another occasion, he simply refused to answer the question, pleading it constituted a distraction so early into his presidency. Indeed, he will say anything but give a direct answer. He will leave the country and nosy journalists alone to solve the puzzle, that is, if the matter is really a puzzle.

In spite of the fog surrounding Jonathan’s 2015 plan, there are not many who are in the dark about his ambition. Everyone thinks he is interested, and also thinks he will do anything to clinch his party’s nomination. If he is not saying anything now, they believe, it is because he does not think it safe to commit himself. Indeed, they think his lack of candour on the matter is simply because he does

not judge the moment right. For if he were to commit too early, observers conclude, it could arm his enemies. Better, therefore, to leave them guessing and squirming and fidgeting, and waiting for the other shoe to drop.

But if readers will forgive this column’s irreverence, he would like to say very forthrightly that Jonathan has really never left anyone in doubt about his 2015 ambition.

And who better to give us a lengthy and substantial peep into the president’s mind than the fawning Mrs Kema Chikwe, the National Woman Leader of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and member of its National Working Committee (NWC). Speaking last Thursday in Abuja while presenting the ‘PDP Women-In-Power 2013 Calendar,’ Chikwe gushed that the president would return to office in 2015. If you think her position within the party does not qualify her to make that weighty statement, consider also that in the audience was Jonathan’s recently ‘resurrected’ wife, the boisterous, matchless and straight-talking Dame Patience Jonathan, perhaps maintaining a philosophical calm.

Considering how Dame Patience openly withstood Governor Rotimi Amaechi in August 2010 when the Rivers State governor stirred some revolt over his waterfront demolition programme in the state, the president’s

wife is not someone to listen patiently to anyone making false statements about her husband or any of those esoteric topics that sometimes inexplicably catch her fancy, whether it be demolition in Okrika, her hometown in Rivers, or her elevation to the rank of a permanent secretary in defiance of gravity. While clairvoyant Chikwe rhapsodised Jonathan’s accomplishments and predicted his re-election last Thursday, the First Lady solemnly and indulgently looked on. If Dame Patience has so far not directly spoken on her husband’s 2015 ambition, it must mean she is summoning quite a huge effort to be restrained on a topic that is otherwise capable of rocketing her to the lexical stratosphere.

As Jonathan’s predecessors showed, including the reclusive Gen Sani Abacha and the irrepressible Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, there will never be an official confirmation of such a risky presidential project as re-election until all the president’s enemies are either silenced, safely out of contention, or heavily compromised. It is possible that on a hypothetical tomorrow Jonathan may develop cold feet; but for now, his feet are warm, and he is in the running. And lo, this is, well, incontrovertibly official.

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