The Northern Light November 19, 2013 Issue

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THENORTHERNLIGHT NOVEMBER 19, 2013

FEATURES

THENORTHERNLIGHT.ORG

UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA ANCHORAGE

A&E

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A classic never tasted so good in the winter

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A foreign flick to immerse yourself in

Vigil for Typhoon Haiyan victims raises awareness

The aftermath of Typhoon Haiyan in Leyte Province, Philippines.

By Nita Mauigoa

features@thenorthernlight.org Vivid pictures of toddlers soaked knee-deep in muddy water next to piles of wood — remnants of what was once their home — flash a glimpse of how Typhoon Haiyan left the Philippines. UAA’s Alaskero Partnership Organizers, or APO, held a vigil in honor of those impacted by Typhoon Haiyan in the Student Union Den last Friday, where community members gathered. E.J. David, UAA assistant psychology professor and member of APO, presented a slideshow with raw footage of the colossal damage Typhoon Haiyan created. “More than 20,000 victims encountered in the first time trying to give aid were under the age of five,” said Christine Marasigan, Alaska state legislative aide and member of APO. Joy Mapaye, assistant professor for the Department of Journalism and Public Communications and member of APO, said initial estimates predicted 10,000 people dead, 60,000 displaced and thousands upon thousands impacted by Typhoon

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PHOTO COURTESY OF HALLIE BROWN

Haiyan. Actual death tolls are closer to 5,000 and are expected to rise. Though Tacloban has been the main city hit, neighboring rural communities are equally damaged. Music education major Hallie Brown said her father is in a neighboring island of Tacloban, Leyte. Their family home and mango farm were demolished. Roads are impassible. There are hungry children that will possibly be out of school for up to a year because their schools are rubble. “My dad said he saw little to no government aid come in whatsoever. He just saw local Filipinos stepping up and trying to rebuild their rural community,” Brown said. Brown said there has been great response from Alaskans for their family-run nonprofit organization, Lantaw Ugma Outreach, which provides food, supplies and tutoring for children so they can have some sort of education for now. For many local Filipinos, regardless of blood ties, three words painted the mood of the vigil:

SEE VIGIL

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Arguing to inform: Debate about Alaska’s fiscal future By Evan Erickson

eerickson@thenorthernlight.org

Alaska’s economy will crash soon after 2023 if drastic changes to state spending aren’t made soon, according to a report by UAA’s Institute of Social and Economic Research. The report, “Maximum Sustainable Yield: FY 2014 Update,” was released last January, but a debate hosted by the Anchorage Chamber of Commerce at the Dena’ina Center on Nov. 11 was some of the first public discussion of its implications. UAA Seawolf Debate director Steve Johnson acted as moderator. Arguing on the side of MSY were UAA Economics professor Scott Goldsmith, who authored the ISER report, and Brad Keithley of Keithley Consulting. Arguing against MSY were Jonathan King with Northern Economics and Anchorage Chamber of Commerce President Andrew Halcro. “We thought it was ripe for discussion, not just to argue but to point out the fact that nobody’s done analysis about it,” Halcro said. Maximum Sustainable Yield is, simply stated, the amount of money the state can spend each year while sustaining the value of its nest egg, “a combination of the state’s financial assets and the estimated value of petroleum still in the ground,” reads the report. ISER found MSY to be approximately $5.5 billion per year, and spending over this limit creates a fiscal burden passed to future generations of Alaskans. Alaska’s nest egg has fluctuated in the last several years, but based on ISER’s calculations FY2014 general fund spending will need to be cut by at least $1

billion to stay within the limits of MSY and avert disaster in the next 10 years. Halcro and King advocated on the opposing side in the debate to help people understand some of the potential shortfalls of ISER’s report. The team may have lost some favor with the audience early on, when in the Q & A higher taxes were mentioned as an alternative to MSY. Halcro explained that as soon as people realize they may have to reach into their own pockets, resistance appears, and compared arguing against MSY to arguing against a “free lunch.” “I think that given the political and financial realities, MSY is never going to be adopted. They’ve solved a math problem, not a budget problem, and those are two totally different animals,” Halcro said. Halcro said there is a lack of analysis of the loss of jobs a massive cut in spending would entail. Of the 148 attendees of the debate, 60 participated in polls which favored Goldsmith and Keithley on the side of MSY, with 64 percent in favor; 26 percent opposed; and 10 percent undecided. Keithley believes Goldsmith’s MSY is a strong proposed solution to Alaska’s fiscal challenges. “The alternative — which is the path the state is on now — results in large budgets now, but as the other side admitted during the debate, at the expense of taxes, the redirection of revenues from the Permanent Fund into state spending and even with that, substantially lower budgets in the future,” Keithley said. The “Make it Monday” event was the final debate series of 2013 by the Anchorage Chamber of Commerce.

Proposed coal mines could affect local salmon streams By Suhaila Brunelle

news@thenorthernlight.org The Sustainability Club recently hosted a table to inform students about the Chuitna River coal mines and other issues related to sustainability. Environment and society major Devin Johnson says a company called Pacific Rim is proposing to establish six coal mines in south-central Alaska. The proposed coal mines are located one hour away from UAA in communities located both north and west of Anchorage. The proposed Chuitna River coal mine will be located 40 miles west of Anchorage in Cook Inlet along the banks of an abundant salmon stream and major tributary to the Chuitna River called Middle Creek. Pacific Rim intends to remove 11 miles of this stream in order to extract coal. The coal is located approximately 300 feet below the surface of the earth. Large, three-story cranes are used to dig deep, large holes in the earth to mine the coal. Because these cranes are so large they are difficult to maneuver, and they only move forward and backward. Once extracted, the coal will be placed on a

12-mile conveyer belt and travel over the villages of Tyonek and Beluga to a manmade island for transport. The coal will then be shipped to countries in Asia and South America. The process will leave huge holes in the ground and will eliminate the entire ecosystem of that area. Laura Comer with the Sierra Club says 15 percent of the salmon in the Cook Inlet spawn in the Chuitna and its tributaries, and those salmon will not recover from the mine. Not only will fish be affected, but Chuitna and the surrounding area is also a major breeding ground for moose, and bears are also abundant along the water. “Everybody should care because it’s right in our own backyard,” Johnson says. “There’s so many people who love to go out fishing. I myself love to go out fishing. I remember one of the best moments of my summer when I was a kid was going out fishing with my dad. I want to see that as something preserved in the future to come. Due to the fact that the mine is crossing a salmon stream, it would wipe out salmon for the future to come.”

PHOTO BY TIM BROWN

Student activists gather Nov. 14 at Fireside Cafe to discuss proposed coal development in south-central Alaska.

SEE COAL

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Weekend primer: UAA hockey takes on Michigan Tech By Thomas McIntyre

sports@thenorthernlight.org

PHOTO BY DAN DUQUE

Sophomore defenseman Blake Leask takes to the ice with teammates Brad Duwe and Hayden Trupp.

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twitter.com/tnl_updates

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UAA has branded this chapter of Seawolf hockey as “A New Day.” The program wants to give people a reason to forget its checkered and disappointing past. A solid start to the season won’t wash away those memories, but they’re on the right track. The Seawolves can continue to hike their approval rating up this weekend when they play back-to-back games against the Michigan Tech Huskies. It’ll be a favorable matchup for the home team. Sometimes games are decided by which team has the best player on the ice. If that’s the case this weekend, the ‘Wolves should have the edge. Senior forward Matt Bailey thenorthernlight.org

has started the ’14 season on a tear. He leads the team in points and shots on goal. He’s also the only Seawolf with a positive +/on the year. Bailey was named as a cocaptain back in September, and his play has mirrored the “C” on his chest. But it’s not just Bailey — the entire group of captains is proving they deserved the honor. Assistant captains Scott Allen and Jordan Kwas have provided the second most points for the ‘Wolves. Kwas’ total includes a team-high in assists, as well. Bailey’s fellow co-captain, Brett Cameron, is sitting fourth in points. As a whole, the foursome is responsible for over half of the team’s points.

SEE HOCKEY

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