The Pitch
Walter Johnson High School
January 21, 2015
Volume 60, Issue 4
6400 Rock Spring Drive, Bethesda, MD 20814
Photo by Kara Gordon
Joanna Robbins, a kindergarten teacher at Ashburton Elementary, lays out the daily agenda which includes identifying unknown words in a text, analyzing the human lifecycle and describing informational books.
Curriculum 2.0: Elementary school material undergoes changes By Kara Gordon
In recent years, the primary education curriculum has vastly changed from the kindergarten days of most WJ students. Recently, both preschool and elementary age students have started learning in more comprehensive and involved ways. MCPS has implemented a new primary education teaching plan called “Curriculum 2.0” which is broadening instruction beyond reading and mathematics. Lesson plans are now being tailored to each student and their personal learning needs. Many years ago, one lesson was taught to the entire class, but now students are broken up into groups by level to make sure that they are learning at a pace that suits them. There is more emphasis on critical and creative thinking and academic success skills. For example, students are encouraged to write with purpose and with intent to inform, persuade or engage the reader. The curriculum explicitly lists ways parents can help their children make the most out of school, encouraging parents to be more involved with their children’s academics. Subjects such as arts, physical education, social studies, and science are now being blended with math, reading and writing in an interdisciplinary way to teach students skills that will enable them to learn and succeed in almost any environment. With the new curriculum, students are prompted to thrive academically and socially. With these changes, concerned parents and faculty are questioning the rigor of primary education. However, Charlene Garran, principal of Ashburton Elementary School, is confident that the progressively more challenging academics are benefitting the students. “There’s a lot more rigor that was added to the
curriculum which promotes a lot more collaboration with the students, a lot more group work and critical thinking skills with the students. The levels of questioning that we are asking of the students are a lot more sophisticated,” said Garran. WJ English teacher and elementary school parent Janelle Ryan has some issues with the changes. “While I think it’s important to challenge students in critical thinking, often it’s at the expense of learning the basics,” said Ryan. Ryan admits to spending afterschool time with her daughter working on basic math skills that she feels the new curriculum overlooks. Her daughter is currently memorizing the multiplication tables and spends extra time at home practicing because memorizing these
Opinion
facts is not part of the school curriculum. Ryan questioned her daughter’s teacher on the problem and was told that the students are expected to already understand the relationships between numbers rather than memorizing the multiplication facts. “After six and a half hours at school, [my daughter] is exhausted when she gets home. There is no time at school for play and socialization,” said Ryan. Despite her concerns, Ryan also sees how the curriculum changes could be of value to students in the future. For example, now that students are taught to write with different purposes at a young age, she feels as though they will grow to be better writers in their high school years. Despite these issues, Garran insists that the new curriculum is focusing on foundational skills and not rushing through the basics. She finds that Curriculum 2.0 teaches students in a way that promotes their academic advancement to an extent that is appropriate for them. “I find that we are able to provide students a stronger foundation with Curriculum 2.0. We are able to provide many more learning opportunities at different levels. We differentiate learning in order to meet students at their individual instructional level in order to help them make progress,” said Garran. Senior Hannah Teicher, who is involved with child development and early childhood education, interns with other WJ students in a 5th grade class at Wyngate Elementary School. Teicher said that the curriculum is very different compared to when she was in kindergarten, but she is supportive of the changes. She finds that the new academic plan allows students to develop socially and academically. “I don’t feel pressure to push students academically, but more to encourage them to challenge themselves. The new curriculum forces students to work more with their peers than the teacher, which helps them with social skills and independence,” said Teicher. At Ashburton, students are seated at round tables to further prompt collaboration. The increasing rigor of primary education includes more sophisticated topics than in the past. “They talk about things outside of the classroom, for example the feminist movement, not only historically, but also how it’s changing our world today,” said Teicher. Parents, teachers and principals agree that the new curriculum has increased the rigor of primary education but they differ in their beliefs of whether these changes are beneficial or detrimental to students. As time goes on, educators, students and parents will continue collaborating to ensure that children are receiving the best education possible.
What’s inside: Feature
Students debate whether or not Take a deeper look at the APEX program and community. some classes should be Story on PAGE 15 required. Story on PAGE 5
A&E
Sports
Find out what’s new in style for The young Varsity Hockey club the new year. aims to overcome veteran Story on PAGES 10-11 competition. Story on PAGE 20