Print Edition: November 24, 2014

The Pitch

Walter Johnson High School

November 24, 2014

Volume 60, Issue 3

6400 Rock Spring Drive, Bethesda, MD 20814

What’s inside:

Editorial

Black Friday represents modern American consumer culture.

Story on PAGE 6.

Feature

Photo by Sarah Schecker

It’s Academic and other competitive academic clubs prepare for competition season.

Story on PAGE 12.

A&E Graphic by Audrey Marek

Pictured left are two potential signs to designate the gender-neutral bathrooms. At the right are two leadership class students modeling the new style of commencement robe.

Administration makes strides in ending gender segregation

By Audrey Marek

For students who do not identify as a specific gender, the separation of the sexes can be problematic. Within the past month, WJ administration has addressed the issues of separated bathrooms and gender-specific commencement robes. Two staff bathrooms on the first floor are being converted to gender-neutral bathrooms, and gender-specific robe colors at graduation are being replaced with a uniform green robe accompanied by a white stole.

In response to a campaign led by the Gender and Sexuality Alliance (GSA), WJ will be converting two staff bathrooms near the first floor gym into genderneutral bathrooms. As of right now, the project has no firm timeline.

“We got approval for the project and we had people come out to take and look and see what was involved in the conversion,” said Principal Jennifer Baker.

“They’ve looked at the scope of the project and they’re supposed to get back to us.”

The plans for converting the bathrooms include putting up locking privacy stalls and removing locks from the outer doors so that people will not be locked inside the bathroom inadvertently. There are currently several options being considered for signs outside the restrooms. The bathrooms will be open to all students, not restricted to those who do not identify as a specific gender.

“We toyed around with ideas of keys and going into staff bathrooms and we thought… it’s a whole lot easier to just convert a bathroom to where anyone could use the restroom and they were just gender-neutral bathrooms,” said Baker.

The GSA first started discussing the need for gender-neutral bathrooms in the winter of 2013.

“We first contacted the administration to see if there could be staff bathroom keys given out to select students,” said Ryan Saadeh, president of the GSA. “But after that fell through, our club sponsor [Aishling McGinty] went to Baker.”

Saadeh said he is pleased with the current solution to the problem, as it provides an environment free of gender discrimination. Though he would like to see more gender-neutral bathrooms in the future, he is grateful for the progress that has been made.

“Gender-neutral bathrooms serve to provide a safe space to change for gym and use the bathroom when the binary bathrooms don’t fit the gender identity of a student or are not a safe option for the student to use,” said Saadeh.

Several murals by senior Katie Spak are displayed throughout the school.

Story on PAGE 13.

Sports

The girls Cross Country team won the state championship for the second consecutive year.

Story on PAGE 20.

See “Gender” continued on page 2.

Thanksgiving mealByalternatives Suejean Han

Thanksgiving is a holiday for showing gratitude for what we have in our lives. For many people, Thanksgiving could also include having a large family reunion, watching a football game or watching the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. However, the most exciting aspect of Thanksgiving is the food. Since the beginning of the Thanksgiving tradition, feasting has been one of the holiday’s biggest components. Although the meal was originally a celebration of colonists’ first successful harvest in the New World, the holiday has become a major part of American culture and an excellent excuse to gain several pounds in a single sitting.

Photo by Sarah Schecker

See “Thanksgiving” continued on page 14.

NEWS

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Students advocate for gender sensitivity “Gender” continued from page 1 Binary bathrooms can cause a number of issues for students who don’t identify as a specific gender or are transgender. Some transgender students have faced harassment from their peers when they have used gender-specific bathrooms. Some have attempted to avoid the issue by using the geographically inconvenient staff bathrooms in the main office, or the nurse’s bathroom, which most students only use when they are sick.

“We had [transgender] students going into the nurse’s office, and they just felt like it was singling them out,” said Baker.

According to Alan Goodwin, principal of Walt Whitman High School, Whitman’s administration has not yet encountered a request for gender-neutral bathrooms. The same is true at Thomas Wootton High School and James Hubert Blake High School according to principals Michael Doran and Christopher Berry respectively. At Montgomery Blair High School, there are health room bathrooms open to all students, and certain students are given access to staff bathrooms on a case by case basis according to Principal Renay Johnson.

“I think as society progresses, administration realizes, and Ms.Baker herself realizes, that these are issues that are going to come into the school setting,” said McGinty.

However, many schools in Montgomery County have dealt with the issue of the segregation of the genders by color of robes at commencement ceremonies. According to Baker, of the 15 principals she met with, 10 have already moved to a single color of robe at graduation and two more intend to in the coming years.

“I received an email over the summer from students at Blake High School who sent it out to all the high school principals in the county,” said Baker, “I presented [the idea] to the senior class officers and senior class sponsors.”

According to Mary Wagner, sponsor of Blake’s Allies for Equality (A4E) club, Blake will be transitioning to a single color of robe for their 2016 graduation ceremony.

“We sent the letter out to all principals, including those whose schools already use one color, in the hopes that it would spark a discussion among the principals,” said Wagner.

The GSA also emailed Baker advocating the switch to one robe color, but was informed that motions were already being made.

“We are very excited, as it provides students who may not identify with the sex they’re registered as an equal opportunity to enjoy their graduation,” said Saadeh.

Baker also consulted with senior administrator Janan Slough and several parents on the graduation committee.

The change in robes provides an opportunity for students to decorate the stole that now accompanies the robe, which they can keep after the ceremony. In a meeting about graduation held on Nov. 10, Baker suggested that students could decorate the white scarf with information about their graduating class. She explained that the policy was made in order to correct several problems at graduation. The transition to all green robes prevents students who don’t identify as a specific gender from having to choose a color of robe, but also allows students to take the stage in alphabetical order, rather than varying rows of girls and boys.

“Some parents missed their kids walking across the stage [because of the confusing order],” said Baker.

Finally, the thicker, higher quality green robes prevent girls from being required to purchase white clothing to wear under their graduation gowns, which many parents were upset about so soon after the expenses of Senior Prom. The cost of the robes is still included in senior dues.

Neither Baker nor McGinty have encountered significant opposition to the changes in bathrooms or robe colors.

“These changes illustrate the growing acceptance and tolerance for gender identities at WJ, changing the mindset that gender identity is binary, when it is rather a spectrum,” said Saadeh.

The GSA hopes to continue to campaign for change in the student population and increase awareness and support for LGBT students, while getting other students involved as well.

“I think education [is the next step for gender sensitivity at WJ],” said McGinty, “I think it’s been a learning curve for a lot of people, and as we continue to progress we need to make sure that we are knowledgeable so that we are inclusive.”

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

LETTER FROM THE EDITORS Dear Pitch readers, We have been working tirelessly to produce a fantastic issue for you.

News follows up on the progress administration is making towards gender sensitivity and academic integrity in the classroom. Editorial addresses the recent attention to catcalling and how it is representative of deeper societal issues, and also discusses Thanksgiving and Black Friday traditions and what they represent. Feature was inspired by Brandon Stanton’s interview-style web phenomenon “Humans of New York” by asking diverse students thought-provoking questions. Also, we give attention to academic-focused competitive clubs, such as Debate and Mock Trial. Arts and Entertainment suggests some possible alternatives to traditional Thanksgiving meals, and reviews new video game and movie releases. Sports celebrates girls Cross Country’s win in the state championship for the second year in a row.

As we move towards Thanksgiving, we would like to thank our dedicated readers for their continued support.

Happy reading, Your 2014-2015 Print Editors-in-Chief Selma Stearns, Ben Resnick and Audrey Marek.

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NEWS

Annual blood drive produces life saving results

By Emma Higgins

One out of every three people will require a lifesaving blood transfusion in his or her lifetime. To help save these people’s lives, WJ hosts a biannual blood drive. The blood drive took place in the auxiliary gym on Nov. 11.

Rainer Kulenkampff, Leadership class advisor, had nothing but high praise for his students and the event.

“Compliments abounded from Inova [Blood Donor Services] and from administration because [the students in the leadership class] did a great job reaching out to the community and getting companies to donate,” he said.

Inova organizes WJ’s blood drives in both the fall and

the spring. Leadership class members Matthew Daza, Laila Fakri, Chopper CarterSchelp and Jimmy Wyderko worked closely with them to run the event.

They all felt that All photos by Emma Higgins the event was Clockwise from top left: Students rewarding from discuss blood drive; Carter-Schelp start to finish. As and Kulenkampff oversee the blood in past years, all drive as Junior Zack Shapiro donates; blood donor slots Morinigo gives blood for a cause she says she truely cares about; Tanasov- were filled.

“Seeing the ich conquers her fear while also helpturnout of so ing to save someone’s life. many people there and seeing so many people excited for such a great thing kind of inspired me and made me happy,” shared Wyderko.

For many students and participants, the most prominent difference between past blood drives and this year’s blood drive was the sense of community. By reaching out to local companies for food donations, the students who organized the event felt like it really became a communal effort.

“I met a bunch of people that I had never met before and I admired that each of these people, all these strangers I didn’t know in my school, would want to participate in this and it opened up for great conversation,” said Carter-Schelp.

After donating blood, students sat down with their

peers and played a variety of board games and talked about their experiences.

“You were talking to someone the whole time,” added Fakri.

In past years, leadership just settled for using the snacks provided by Inova, but this year, Kulenkampff wanted the snacks to be a bit healthier and heartier.

“I think we saw what people did with the blood drive last year and we wanted to take it to the next level,” said Wyderko.“We wanted to make it more of an experience for the people who were donating.”

There were veggies, tortilla wraps from Costco, organic snacks and Robeks smoothies. Aside from snacks, Fakri said that moral support was provided for participants.

Senior and first time blood donor Tara Tanosovich said her reason for donating blood was to conquer her fear of needles and support a great cause.

“I was nervous, but I figured I wouldn’t look at [my arm] and I would be fine,” she said.

Senior Jazmin Morinigo has given blood once before and her reasons were very empathetic.

“I know that there are blood shortages and I would hate if someone in need of blood couldn’t get any,” she said. “It would be a terrible situation for them and their family.”

All the students and faculty involved in this year’s blood drive felt the sense of community and accomplishment.

“People are very ambitious to help save lives and give back,” said Kulenkampff. “I think they went above and beyond.”

Recent scandals highlight cheating culture in college and high school

By Gideon Epstein For the last 18 years, over 3,100 students at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) have been taking illegitimate classes in which all students receive a grade of an A or B. According to The Huffington Post, students in these courses in the Department of African and Afro-American Studies tended to be athletes trying to maintain the minimum required GPA to compete in their respective sports.

A 1998 national high school study by the Educational Testing Service found that 80 percent of the top 10 percent of American students cheat on their exams.

Junior Devesh Sullivan said the fundamental problem with cheating is that students’ true ability and intelligence are not reflected in their work. “[When] students cheat, it doesn’t show their [own] capabilities,” said Sullivan. “It shows the capabilities of [others].”

At the beginning of each school year, students receive a copy of the Code of Academic Integrity. Many students, including sophomore Sierra Hunter, feel that while cheating is immoral, reading the booklet is tedious and unnecessary.

“Students shouldn’t have to read [the Code of Academic Integrity],” said Hunter. “It is a waste of time and most of it is common sense.”

Statistics from a 2001 Middlebury College study highlighted that when students read a Code of Academic Integrity given by the school, cheating decreased significantly. However, some students, such as Sullivan, said it is important to look over the Code of Academic Integrity. He said that it leads to a better understanding of cheating from a moral standpoint. “[Reading the Code of Academic Integrity] would help [students] better understand the consequences of cheating and make them realize that the consequences outweigh the benefits,” said Sullivan.

While much of the issue of academic integrity still lingers in Montgomery County schools, there have been measures taken to limit plagiarism. At schools such as Richard Montgomery High School, new computer software called turnitin.com is used in order to check if students have taken others’ work. Another

step taken at some schools in MCPS, such as Winston Churchill High School and Walt Whitman High School, is to force students to sign all papers they turn in to ensure they were, in fact, written by the student.

AP English Language and Composition teacher Rachel Cederbaum said that these computer programs ensure greater academic integrity. She said the only thing prohibiting WJ from using turnitin.com is the $6,000 price tag.

Recently, along with UNC, cheating scandals at Harvard and the Air Force Academy have been recently exposed. Hunter attributed this to an increased workload for students.

“When teachers create unrealistic expectations for students, like four hours of homework a night, that makes students more likely to cheat,” said Hunter.

Although a lot of work every night can increase studying, education in general has become more competitive according to Hunter.

“For many [students], getting a 3.5 GPA is just ‘OK,’ and being a year ahead in math is considered the norm,” said Hunter.

Sullivan shared Hunter’s opinion that competitive education encourages cheating.

“Students feel the need to do well in school because it affects their future and they want to get into good colleges,” said Sullivan.

Cederbaum attributed student cheating to the digital media age and too much of a nonchalant attitude towards cheating, allowing students to get away with it with few consequences.

“The availability of the information online [and] perhaps the lack of direct instruction on ethics and the moral code [allows students to cheat],” said Cederbaum.

The issue of accomplishing full academic integrity among all students does not seem to be in the near future. Despite this, Cederbaum said that in order for WJ to accomplish this feat, major changes must be made in students’ attitudes and actions.

“Now is the time [for students] to learn from their mistakes,” said Cederbaum. “They must be accountable for their actions.”

Have you ever cheated on an academic assessment?

44%

56%

Yes No

Does our society encourage cheating?

22%

Yes No Don’t know

44% 34%

How often do you cheat?

3% 3%

9%

44% 41%

Every assessment Half of assessments Quarter of assessments One out of 10 assessments Never cheated

Graphics by Gideon Epstein and Izzy Salant.

Information gathered from a random sample of 150 students

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NEWS

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Students grow hair, awareness in November

By Selma Stearns

Every November, the student body gets hairier and hairier. No-Shave November is a campaign founded in the fall of 2009 where participants grow out their facial and body hair by not shaving for a month in order to raise awareness for various forms of cancer. According to the No-Shave November website, they have raised hundreds of thousands of dollars through donations towards cancer research, prevention, education and continuing care. The reason participants are asked to refrain from removing their hair is that cancer patients often lose theirs during treatment.

Although its original intent is cancer awareness, many people only know No-Shave November as a tradition or a social experience. “[No-Shave November] is something that everyone likes to partake in,” said senior Philip Havens, who attempted to participate for the second year in a row.

“It’s always good to raise awareness for cancer.”

Havens had to shave for a job interview but he con-

tinues to support the campaign.

Senior Sam Jacobson is growing out his facial hair this year because he has heard so much about it from friends and the media, and he agrees that cancer awareness is a noble cause.

Havens and Jacobson both said the campaign is not as noticeable as some other disease-awareness strategies because male facial hair is something that can be seen commonly, and therefore it does not attract attention. However, both Jacobson and Havens have several male friends who are participating.

Senior Jacob Mullin heard about Senior Jacob Mullin was pleased with his progress during the month, and he was the campaign last year through his happy to see other people participate. friends and media attention, and thought it would be a fun way to see how long his facial more effective when women participate as opposed hair could grow in one month. He learned that it was to men, because of the preexisting negative stigmas for the benefit for the American Cancer Association against female body hair.When girls grow out their leg after last November, and the cause and armpit hair, it forces people to pay attention and possibly question why this practice is so taboo. Smithmotivated him further.

“I’m going for a lumberjack beard,” Hanke said No-Shave November is doubly important said Mullin at the beginning of the to her because it addresses an accepted social norm while also raising awareness for a deadly disease. month.

“It’s kind of like killing two birds with one stone,” Senior Krista Smith-Hanke is parshe said. ticipating in the campaign for the Smith-Hanke is taking part along with several fourth year in a row, and she said that friends such as seniors Kate Coughlin, Emily Lavine it is very effective. and Ella Bock.

“I think No-Shave November is a A similar campaign called Movember, founded in really great way to raise awareness 2003, seeks to raise awareness for men’s health by askabout cancer and to help people...not ing men to grow mustaches during the month of Notake for granted something that many vember.

The international movement has raised $559 people with cancer don’t get to have,” million for prostate and testicular cancer, along with said Smith-Hanke. men’s mental health.

She said the campaign can be even All photos by Selma Stearns

This month, a security guard once mistook senior Sam Jacobson for an adult man due to his newly grown facial hair.

Media sensationalism easily incites public hysteria

By Izzy Salant

The media possesses great power in determining public’s awareness of issues. From time to time, the media presents false perceptions of events, which often results in community-wide fear. In doing so, the media may neglect other stories that may be more pertinent to people’s lives, however might not be as exciting or shocking. The continued coverage of stories that seem exciting or shocking creates a false impression for people.

Due to the availability heuristic, people tend to think certain events are more likely to occur than they do. For example, many people have a fear of dying in plane crashes, so many believe air travel is unsafe. However, the odds of dying in air or space travel are less likely than heat exposure, according to the National Safety Council.

AP Psychology teacher Geraldine Acquard explained why people tend to think certain stories are more prevalent than others.

“The availability heuristic comes into play where something comes to mind very quickly because it is exposed in the media so we think it is happening more frequently than it actually is,” she said. “It’s a mental shortcut and we usually reach incorrect conclusions because of this mental shortcut.”

Recently, one of the most frequently covered news stories in the media is the Ebola virus. When word spread about Ebola being discovered in the U.S., many worried about it becoming a pandemic. Some news show hosts even suggested blocking all air travel com-

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ing in from West Africa.

“There are five different types of universal fears, the most common being your fear of extinction or dying, and anything that can jeopardize that becomes very personal and it’s something you don’t have control over,” said Acquard.

The other four types of fears are the fear of mutilation or the loss of limbs; the fear of separation or abandonment and rejection by peers and society; the fear of the loss of autonomy or loss of control of circumstances; and the fear of ego-death or the loss of self-esteem and image. The media primarily focuses on the fear of extinction, as that is the most prominent

anything that causes it can attract more attention than it needs and can lead to pandemonium.

According to an article on CNN, at the time of the publication only four people in the United States were tested and confirmed positive with Ebola during the recent outbreak; only one of whom died while the other three were cured. Recently, a new patient by the name of Dr. Martin Salia passed way on Nov. 17, bringing the death toll to two. The amount of people who die from heart disease in the U.S. is about 600,000 a year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Another issue that has been heavily covered in recent months is the Hannah Graham search, a case that lasted weeks and resulted in the discovery of the death of a University of Virginia student. Millions tuned in to hear about the case, and many news organizations made the search front page news.

Another reason sensationalism is prevalent, Atencio says, is because anyone can post anything on the internet and people may not identify it as an unreliable source.

“I could go… and put up a blog and people [might] start taking that as news,” he said.

“It’s not; but if I [make] it sensational enough and I write it well enough I could gain a following and the next thing you know, I get confused as a news source.

While Atencio criticized sensationalism in the media, he still knows the media performs a specific job in American society. “[The] media has been given the ability to play a very special role in society because of freedoms specifically granted to it in the Bill of Rights,” said Atencio.

The more sensational [the news] the more clicks you’ll get on the Internet; people will pause and stop when they’re flipping channels; it will get more attention. of the five.

AP U.S. and World History teacher Nico Atencio explained that the media may use sensationalism to play on these fears and ultimately profit.

“It’s a business; and [the media is] trying to gain as large a market share as [it] can,” said Atencio. “The more sensational [the news] the more clicks you’ll get on the Internet; people will pause and stop when they’re flipping channels; it will get more attention.”

Due to the fact that fear is such a strong emotion,

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

EDITORIAL

The reality of reality TV

“Survivor” uses true emotion and interaction, not script

By Charlie Kanter

Unrealistic performance is expected of students

By Ben Resnick As I left practice one day, I felt completely sick to my stomach. It had been a great workout, but I had just witnessed an act that is too common in our society, so common in fact it, that it is accepted by many, but it simply is just not right.

It started as a girls soccer team was just finishing up their practice. These girls were 13, maybe 14 years old, middle school student athletes, and definitely not professionals. The practice ended with a scrimmage and one of the goalies on the team had clearly let up the last goal which ended practice.

The goalie then got up and jogged over to get her water bottle and go home. A man, probably her father, came storming over and started yelling at her emphatically pointing towards the goal. I could not hear what he was saying, but he obviously wasn’t telling her she did a good job. It seemed as if he was very upset with her due to the fact she let up a goal in a scrimmage.

Today, teenagers are faced with a lot of pressure. Some of this stress comes from pressure kids put on themselves, but a majority of it is external. Parents, teachers, friends, coaches, teammates and many other people have high expectations for teens, and many of them cannot be met.

All that anyone can ask of you or any other kid is to try hard and work towards achieving your goals. Kids are not professionals and sometimes adults or other kids seem to forget this as they ask too much from students.

After watching the scene at the soccer practice occur, I began to think about why it happened and what the girl could have done to prevent it. She should have let her father know she was trying her hardest but couldn’t save the goal. This honest answer is all she would need to say, what else is she supposed to do? She’s not Wonder Woman.

I felt sorry for this girl because not only does she have her teammates counting on her to win games and her coach relying on her to play well to make his team successful, but on top of all of that her father expects her to be perfect. It is impossible for anybody to be perfect, but as long as you work to be the best you can be, that should be enough.

Every Wednesday night, my family and I pile into our TV room to watch our favorite show, “Survivor,” a reality TV show where people are stranded on an island and try to avoid getting voted off by their teams, known as “tribes.”

Last week, as I sat down to watch the latest episode of the current season, I couldn’t help but feel that the show has become restricted by its genre – reality TV. Generally, reality TV is viewed very negatively. Many don’t like how shows seem to be staged, with seemingly fixed issues and conflicts between people. As a result, reality TV shows are assumed to misrepresent real life. This type of generalization prevents the public from appreciating the positive aspects of reality television – the aspects that are representative of real life. In some shows, the relations between people can show the natural inclination to look out for oneself, and only oneself.

I concede – many reality TV show participants are manipulated so there are certain plot lines and interactions.

For example, the “natural” conversations in shows like “Pawn Stars” and “Tanked” seem fake and controlled. But in “Survivor,” as well as many other shows, the most intense interactions are obviously not prearranged. By simply playing the game, players reveal many tendencies of selfish human nature. With money on the line, people will do anything to

win: argue, backstab and break alliances. Though the contenders are placed in situations where they are more inclined to create exciting, viewer-drawing conflict, the drama unfolds naturally and is not forced upon those on the show. It is the natural tendencies of people to argue and fight to better themselves over others. The great thing about “Survivor” is that it brings out these innate inclinations of self-betterment in a way that is entertaining for others.

Though I am passionate about “Survivor,” I am not trying to contradict a broad generalization with a broad generalization of my own. Not all reality TV is staged and prearranged, but not all reality TV is worth watching. However, before writing off all reality TV as garbage, consider that there may be a lot more to it than you might think.

Illustration by Steven Judge

Although some reality TV shows are fabricated, many are unscripted and mimic real life.

Shots and sickness are no longer the only options during flu season

individuals cannot receive the flu mist if they are allergic to eggs. The biggest difference between the shot and the nasal spray is that while the shot has only a dead influenza virus, the spray is a live virus and can cause flu-like symptoms in the days following vaccination. On the bright side there is no pain or needle involved. Flu shots are offered on almost every street corner pharmacy, and most doctor’s offices will carry the mist in addition to the shot. Because there are now more options than either being stuck with a needle or falling ill, students should take full advantage of the opportunities to avoid the flu.

Some people are against vaccinations because of outdated beliefs linking them to Autism Spectrum Disorder; however multiple studies have proven Students’ plans for flu prevention that there is no connection between the flu vaccine and Autism.

But if I hate one thing more than I hate needles, it is getting sick. Missing school may be fun, 22% but having a fever, throwing up and missing classwork is simply not worth it. Some students re54% fuse to get vaccinated or wash 24% their hands, and end up coughing all over everything and everyone. One person not getting vaccinated or not staying home when they are sick could result in a lot of other sick and miserNot getting vaccinated Flu mist Flu shot able people, and no one appreciates that.

Graphic by Nick Williamson

By Allie Miljanic

It is that time of year again, and I do not mean the joyful, present-filled holiday season fast approaching. I am talking about flu season. Every year, no matter what I do, I always end up getting sick.

Some students dread getting the flu shot due to the pain involved, and because of this, some avoid getting vaccinated at all.

However flu shots are no longer the only way to avoid getting the flu. Students who have an aversion to needles can now get flu mist. Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine [LAIV], commonly known as the nasal flu mist, is recommended for healthy people from ages two to 49. But according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,

Fifty students were surveyed at random for this poll.

THE STAFF

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EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Audrey Marek, Print Co-Editor Ben Resnick, Print Co-Editor Selma Stearns, Print Co-Editor Amanda Gross, Online Co-Editor Marissa Nardella, Online Co-Editor ADVISOR Sylvie Ellen, Print and Online NEWS Izzy Salant, Print Editor Gideon Epstein, Print Assistant Editor Anna Hovey, Online Co-Editor Kelly Chartrand, Online Co-Editor EDITORIAL Nick Williamson, Print Editor Charlie Kanter, Print Assistant Editor Zoey Becker, Online Editor FEATURE Anja Shahu, Print Editor Kevin Lu, Print Assistant Editor Leila Siegel, Online Editor ARTS AND ENTERTAINMENT Annika La Vina, Print Editor MK Greening, Print Asisstant Editor Hitomi Mochizuki, Online Co-Editor Zack Shapiro, Online Co-Editor SPORTS Jake Weinischke, Print Editor Patrick Jorling, Print Assistant Editor Kevin O’Leary, Online Editor Grant Weaver, Online Assistant Editor COPY EDITORS Suejean Han Kathryn Van Artsdalen Hannah Sachs Daniel Flesch ART Steven Judge PHOTOGRAPHY Sarah Schecker PUBLIC RELATIONS Shashank Narayan, Social Media Consultant, Business Manager Gideon Epstein, Assistant Business Manager STAFF WRITERS

Evan Candelmo Daniel Leonard Emma Higgins Iris Vukmanovic Allie Miljanic Kara Gordon Hannah Sachs Kathryn Van Artsdalen Daniel Flesch Suejean Han Meg Tamara The Pitch is published eight times a year by the students of Walter Johnson High School, 6400 Rock Spring Drive,Bethesda, Md. 20814. Advertising and subscription rates are available by calling 301-8037184. Editorial opinions represent those of The Pitch staff and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the staff, faculty or student body.We welcome letters, articles, photographs and artwork, to be submitted to room 193 or e-mailed to thepitch@walterjohnson.com. The Pitch is an award-winning paper that works towards providing the student body with accurate, as well as credible, information.

AWARDS

Columbia Scholastic Press Association Gold Medalist 2009, 2013 American Scholastic Press Association First Place 2010-2011 Columbia Scholastic Bronze Medalist 2010-2011 Columbia Scholastic Press Association Marylander Award Newspaper Division C 2011

EDITORIAL

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Black Friday reflects poorly on American culture Consumerism overcomes family values on the day after Thanksgiving

By Meg Tamara

As November comes to an end,Thanksgiving will fall on the 27th, marking the official start of the holiday season.While people gather together for a day of football, family and feasting, approximately 75 million Americans will head to shopping malls around the nation for the annual Black Friday sale, which is the biggest shopping day of the year. In 2010, roughly 31 percent of households in the U.S. participated in Black Friday. In 2012, BlackFriday shopping grossed $60 billion in sales overnight. That year, Black Friday spending exceeded the GDP of 120 of the poorest nations, including Liberia, Sierra Leone and Mongolia.

It seems rather ironic that after a day of giving thanks, Americans scurry to their local shopping mall in search of material goods. Some stores open at 8 p.m., hours before the official start of the shopping event which begins at the stroke of midnight.

People argue that Black Friday is a part of American tradition and is “fun,” but only if “fun” is battling crowds amidst a deal-induced shopping frenzy.

There are videos of violent Black Friday crowds on YouTube and elsewhere over the Internet. In 2013, numerous

arrests, assaults, shootings and bomb threats plagued the shopping day. A Walmart in White Plains, NY received a false bomb threat.

Black Friday is detrimental to the meaning of Thanksgiving. Why should we hunt for new items after spending a day being thankful for what we have?

It gives the impression that Americans value consumerism over family values.

Social Studies teacher Elizabeth Muehl condemns the shopping event.

wild, Wild West type culture which is to take what we want and take names,” said Solorio. “We get this hoard of people rushing for the new Xbox at 20 percent off when two days later, it’s 30 percent off. It’s stupidity at its finest.”

Not only does Black Friday reflect poorly on American consumerism, but it also shows a lack of care since the majority of the goods purchased on Black Friday are produced in developing countries which lack the standards and regulations needed to protect factory workers. At big-box stores like Walmart and Best Buy, employees are paid minimum wage.

Though companies could afford to increase their salary, they neglect to do so for shareholder profits. Many discourage their workers from joining or forming labor unions, and if employees do, they risk being fired.

In order to combat these negative societal trends, Buy Nothing Day (BND), an anti-Black Friday event which is held on the Friday after Thanksgiving, has increased in popularity among would be shoppers. It dedicates a day to refrain from purchasing anything. However, BND does little to counter Black Friday since our country places such an emphasis on consumerism.

“ It seems rather ironic that after a

day of giving thanks, Americans scurry to their local shopping mall in search of material goods. ” “I think [Black Friday is] just so materialistic,” said Muehl. “It’s a holiday season. I just never bought into the rush at 3 a.m. to go to a store. I really dislike that [stores are] opening up earlier and earlier so it’s on Thanksgiving. Last year I boycotted stores that opened up on Thanksgiving and didn’t buy anything from them until after Christmas.”

Junior David Solorio, who participates in Black Friday shopping, agrees that Black Friday is absurd.

“I think that Black Friday really shows how the economic side of our consumer culture has clashed with our primordial

Art by Steven Judge

The consumerism of American culture on Black Friday ruins the idea of being appreciative of what you have on Thanksgiving the day before.

SSL hours have yearround importance

By Nick Williamson

For most students, the phrase “SSL hours” is usually followed by a groan, an eye roll or some sort of complaint. Students must perform all sorts of different volunteer jobs, from cleaning up waste in a river to working at the YMCA, in order to obtain the required 75 hours needed to graduate. Although many students see this as a hassle and a waste of their time, Student Service Learning (SSL) hours are actually a beneficial and interesting way of improving students outside the classroom as well as the community. It teaches the importance of being a good citizen and giving back to the community and students learn to value what they can do for others.

With Thanksgiving and other winter events coming up, students will be participating in all sorts of food drives, toy drives and other fundraising events in order to help those in need. Students seem to have a much more positive view of holiday centered events than other activities that they can do for SSL hours because these events fall into a time of the year where people are in the spirit of helping others. However, the people and causes we help during the season aren’t magically free from their problems once the season is over, and SSL hours are the vital way students fill the gap in aid during the rest of the year.

The hours force us to keep supporting causes that may be ignored once their unofficial “season” is over.

Food drives are a good example of this. Last month, WJ students participated in a canned food drive that will benefit families in the community during the holiday season. Lots of students will continue to participate in projects to distribute food to those in need through the winter holidays. However, it’s important to remember that once Thanksgiving and Christmas have passed, there will still be students going home for the weekend expecting to eat very little, or even nothing at all. A family friend of mine, Jeremy Lichtenstein, runs an organization called Kids In Need Distributors (KIND) that works to help alleviate that problem during the school year, and students in need of SSL hours are an important part of helping the organization achieve its goal.

Not only is this great for the community, but students can experience firsthand how they can affect their community in a positive manner. The work they do can open their eyes to environmental, social and economic problems our community struggles with. If students find a cause they identify with, many may even continue their work past the required 75 hours for reasons beyond “It looks good on college apps,” and our society will continue to improve.

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Pitch

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

With the holidays fast approaching, the Pitch asked WJ students, “What is your favorite Thanksgiving tradition?”

Jacob Sorensen

EDITORIAL

7

The Pitch polled 50 WJ students at random on the following questions: What do you like most about the holidays?

Freshman

The spirit of the holidays......................................38%

“My family’s turkey eating competition.”

Being with my family.............................................26% Other............................................................................16% Winter Break..............................................................10%

Photo by Nick Williamson

Montserrat Carrillo

Sophomore

Going on vacation...................................................10%

“Skiing with my family at Wisp Ski Resort.”

Do you think cheating is a problem at WJ? Yes, I see it happening frequently......................48% Photo by Charlie Kanter

Armaan Kohli Junior

No, I don’t think it happens often......................34% I prefer not to answer.............................................18%

“Eating a ton of pumpkin pie.”

How do you celebrate Thanksgiving?

Have dinner with family........................................66%

Photo by Nick Williamson

Hang out with friends............................................12%

Melissa Harari Senior

Go on vacation.........................................................12%

“Going to the mountains in Georgia with my family.”

Other............................................................................10% Photo by Charlie Kanter

Although WJ as an institution values academic integrity very highly, many students do not respect the rules put in place to prevent cheating. Although cheating and plagiarizing are clearly wrong, the fact that students risk their honor and morals to cheat suggests they are in a system that places more value on academic success than on remaining honest in scholarly pursuits.

From the beginning of high school, there is tremendous pressure on stu-

The Pitch Opinion

dents to take as many APs as possible and get a 4.0 GPA. Especially in Bethesda, one of the most educated areas in America, there is an accepted belief that one’s worth as a person is determined by how good they look on paper. When a student is taking several challenging classes and involved with extracurriculars, all for the “perfect” college application, it is nearly impossible to study diligently for every quiz in every class.

Students then have to weigh the pros

and cons of passing a test or completing an assignment dishonestly, and unfortunately many choose the corrupt route.

However, the system is not entirely to blame. Sometimes students are simply too lazy or apathetic to do the required work for a class and instead decide that it would be easier to risk getting caught cheating than to work hard. The possibility of being punished for their actions is not enough to convince them to study, so instead of taking the grade

they deserve, they act in an unethical fashion.

Cheating is morally wrong, and students who do it are not justified in breaking the school’s code of honor.

However, there is currently a system in place that encourages high school students to do whatever it takes to get a good grade, and unfortunately nothing will change until students learn to take the grade they deserve for their own efforts.

EDITORIAL

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8

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Catcalling is a symptom of a deeper issue

By Audrey Marek I was walking with a friend through the parking lot at Montgomery Mall when a man leaned out of the window of his car, said “hey baby,” blew a kiss, then drove off. Neither of us were dressed revealingly, but in my experience it does not matter. At one point I was walking with a different friend and was hit on by a stranger while both of us were wearing seven layers of winter clothing.

Were these instances harmful and endangering? No, they weren’t. I don’t even claim that they were detrimental to my mental health. They were rather inconsequential when you look at the big picture. But some women deal with this extremely frequently and it is not always so innocent. Street harassment is

a symptom of a deeper issue, which is why it should be taken seriously, even if each incident does not seem like a major problem.

A recent viral video features a woman walking, blank faced, through New York City for 10 hours and men “catcalling” her over 100 times. In response, the woman featured in the video has received death and rape threats over

and harassment begins. What is not acceptable is sending a woman death and rape threats for posting a video that presents only fact.

The damaging impact of street harassment is a subject on which even many women disagree. How big of a problem it is varies based on the individual you talk to. Threatening to kill or rape a woman, however, is not subjective. To

problem women encounter with street harassment. To voice an urge to rape or kill the woman because she is unresponsive to the advances of strangers only increases this sense of objectification, and proves that street harassment really isn’t harmless. The senders of those emails want the woman to brush off or appreciate the affection of men she doesn’t know as if it is a silly concern, yet send her serious emails threatening her life and health over this same issue.

The occasional catcall or yell out of a car window is not the problem, and I’m not saying that paying a woman any kind of compliment is dangerous. The overall phenomenon of street harassment is a symptom of a much deeper issue, and should be treated as such.

The core issue is that women are not sexual objects. So no, women aren’t “whining” or “frigid” for not responding to the advances of men they do not email. The video itself has been the sub- threaten sexual violence in response to a know; as the death and rape threats to ject of a lot of debate, mostly centered video trying to raise awareness of objec- a total stranger prove, a woman never on what constitutes street harassment tification of women proves the video’s knows which of those random “compliand if it is harmful. This debate is an im- point and increases its impact. Many ments” could be a threat to her safety. portant one to have, as there is no clear men in the video treat the woman as a line concerning where friendliness ends sexualized object, which is the major

“ The overall phenomenon of

street harassment is a symptom of a much deeper issue, and should be treated as such.”

Moving forward and giving thanks on Thanksgiving

By Suejean Han Thanksgiving has to be one of the greatest holidays ever. Not only does it give you an excuse to wear stretchy pants for a week, but it also reunites families and reminds everyone how thankful we should be for what we have.

Thanksgiving has been an on-going tradition for many American families for hundreds of years. Although Thanksgiving is a widely celebrated holiday in our country, controversies have arisen in regards to whether or not Thanksgiving is a holiday we should really be “celebrating.”

Some people argue that Thanksgiving is offensive to Native Americans. Here is a quick history lesson on Thanksgiving that probably hasn’t stuck with you since elementary school: Way back before the United States became an official, independent country, a group of religious separatists from England settled in the region that we now refer to as Massachusetts and Rhode Island. This region had been the home of the Wampanoag people for over 12,000 years. During the fall of 1621, the Wampanoag people and the English sat down and enjoyed three days of feasting, dancing, gameplaying and singing. The two groups lived in harmony, but only for a short period of time. Later, the English broke this peaceful relationship by slaughtering a large portion of the Native American population.

Because of this gruesome history, some do not share the same reverence for today’s Thanksgiving as many Americans do. For those with Native American ancestry, Thanksgiving can be a reminder of betrayal and bloodshed.

While Thanksgiving in the 1600s may not have been the most lovey-dovey, giving thanks kind of holiday, the initial Thanksgiving meal was. The point

Illustration by Steven Judge

While fighting between Native Americans and Pilgrims followed, the first Thanksgiving was a time of celebration, and continues to be an enjoyable event to partake in today.

of Thanksgiving is not to celebrate the slaughter of thousands of Native Americans. Since the beginning of the tradition, the purpose of having such a holiday was to dedicate a day of giving thanks and celebrating what people have in their lives. I am not saying we should ignore our tragic history. However, I am saying Thanksgiving was not, and is still not, meant to be a celebration of our ugly history.

Thanksgiving is a holiday full of love and gratitude. We do not sit around the table thinking, “Ah, I am so thankful that the English were victorious over the heathen Native Americans.” At least I hope nobody believes that. Students may have different opinions on the holiday, and it is their decision whether or not to celebrate the holiday. However, the argument that Thanksgiving is offensive is not valid. Thanksgiving is not the

celebration of the end of a culture; it is the celebration of the peace of bringing the two together. Even though the Native Americans were massacred by the English, their ultimate tragedy occurred later in history and was not related to Thanksgiving. The holiday itself should not evoke vehement feelings. The intent behind having Thanksgiving as a national holiday is pure and should not be offensive to anyone.

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

FEATURE

9

Key Club aims to eliminate disease

Photo courtesy of Ashley Adkins

The Key Club sold goodie bags during lunch and asked for donations to raise money for the Eliminate Project. The club had other fundraisers as well such as carrying jugs during lunch.

By Annika LaVina

The Key Club constantly strives to encourage the students of WJ to give back to the community. This year the Key Club teamed up with the UNICEF project to help the less fortunate. This past October, the Key Club participated in the Eliminate Project, a global movement that involved organizations such as UNICEF, the Eliminate Project and Kiwanis International.

The project strives to get rid of maternal and neonatal tetanus, a disease that is a consequence of unsanitary baby deliveries and unhealthy umbilical cord care practices. The disease is common in many underdeveloped countries. It

has been reported by UNICEF that neonatal tetanus results in fatalities every nine minutes and takes the lives of over 60,000 women and their children each year.

Senior co-presidents Alexa Dorfman and Dani Vogel successfully wrapped up WJ Key Club’s chapter of the UNICEF Eliminate project, sponsored by social studies teacher Allison Hoefling. This year, members raised close to $1,500 for the project, doubling last year’s earnings of $700 and increasing the previous year’s earnings of $200. In fact, the club’s first fundraiser, at Chipotle, racked up over $700 alone.

“We were ecstatic that we were able

to surpass the amount we raised the year before during the first event that we held,” said Vogel.

In addition to fundraisers, Key Club members also carried jugs during lunch, sold fall treat bags and worked concessions at the JV football homecoming game to raise money.

“Members were able to volunteer for whichever event they wanted to help out with at a time that was convenient for them. We got everyone involved and really worked hard to reach out to the entire WJ community,” said Dorfman.

Not only does the UNICEF Eliminate Project benefit women and children around the world, it also directly helps students. Fundraising helps students become more aware of world issues and involved in the fighting the disease. Students are able to participate in activities that connect them with students from over 150 countries.

“In Key Club we try to teach students that giving back to the community is rewarding and each one of us has the ability to make a difference,” said Dorfman. “Participating in UNICEF gives our members the opportunity to work together, develop leadership skills and get involved in something that will benefit many people.”

In turn, the project has attracted many potential members to Key Club, and partici-

pation in the project has grown every year. Different Key Clubs from all over the country have participated in the UNICEF Eliminate Project, and have produced millions of dollars to combat maternal and neonatal tetanus. The club holds an international goal to raise $110 million dollars for the UNICEF project, and hopes to reach it by 2015.

“The more connected WJ is to world events and making a difference, the more compassionate our community will be,” said Dorfman.

Infographic by Anja Shahu

Thanksgiving traditions differ with culture own unique way to celebrate the holiday, incorporating traditions and foods from their own countries.

For senior Ranish Byanjankar, who moved from Nepal to the U.S. as a child, has embraced Thanksgiving, and views it as a time to spend and celebrate with family.

Byanjankar’s Thanksgiving dinner consists of a blend of American and Nepalese traditional foods. These festive meals are filled with a variety of dishes, such as both sel roti, a ring shaped rice doughnut from Nepal, and a traditional turkey. While many families participate in Thanksgiving activities like the Turkey Chase, Byanjankar’s family has a nice tradition of going on a scenic drive to enjoy the colors of autumn every year. “[Thanksgiving] is a great way to show appreciation for what you have,” said Byanjankar.

Students, who come from different countries where Thanksgiving is Illustration by Steven Judge not celebrated, are on a learning curve Numerous families celebrate Thanksgiving in various ways. International Club is open to all when they arrive. traditions and members enjoy learning new things about new cultures.

“Our first Thanksgiving here we celful for. But for some immigrants and ebrated with an American family and it

By Allie Miljanic first generation Americans, this holiday was the fullest I’ve ever been in my life,” For millions of people in America, is less meaningful, so they chose a differ- said senior Angie Lyubimova, who came Thanksgiving is a day to get together ent way to spend their last Thursday of to the U.S. at the age of four from Ruswith family and friends while eating November. WJ has a large international sia. themselves into a possible food coma community with immigrants from 69 Her family has a special tradition of while reflecting on what they are thank- different coountries, who all have their serving stuffed duck instead of turkey

along with other traditional Russian foods such as borscht, a traditional beetroot and meat stew that find their way to the table.

In some cases, a person’s first Thanksgiving can be quite a shock.

“I thought the praying on a table was only a movie thing that had died out a century ago,” said senior Liana Tsanova, a native of Bulgaria.

Thanksgiving isn’t only celebrated at home. Some people even find ways to celebrate the holiday in school with other students and friends. This year, the International Club is having a mini Thanksgiving lunch during school hours to unify the WJ community and share different cultures. Tsanova, an officer for the International club, has been working on organizing the club’s Thanksgiving meal. “[The International club] is a place where anybody can find a home and share their culture with the rest of us,” said Tsanova. “[We’re] uniting [students] as a whole and celebrating the beauty of diversity.”

International club is celebrating Thanksgiving on Monday, Nov.24, and students from all backgrounds are invited to come and join in to share their culture and traditions.

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Pitch

FEATURE

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

“I want to be remembered as someone who wanted to help others.

This is kind of cheesy, but when I was little I always wanted to help the homeless. I was thinking that I could build a mall or something, after I got famous or something, and everything could be really cheap so they could get all the resources they need. It’s definitely really hard to do, and I was more enthusiastic about it when I was little. But I definitely want to be remembered as someone who helped others like a doctor, or someone who helps people with their problems- as someone who was there for them.”

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

Why are you carrying around a flag at school?

“Well the most obvious answer is because it’s Veterans Day today. And I mean we live in this great country, so I guess we should do this every day.”

How did you learn to ride a unicy “I fell a lot.”

Human

Interviews by IrisVukmanovic an

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

“The saddest moment of my life would have to have been around- I can’t tell you the date, but I can tell you what I was doing. I was sitting on a chair in my room reading a book and it was after the earthquake in Haiti.

And my grandma was in Haiti for an extended period of time, and we weren’t sure if she had been affected or not. So it was like a week of constant calls with Haiti and my aunts who live in New York. And then that one day was when it was not finalized- but official that, yeah, she had passed away. And that was probably the saddest moment of my life. I was in my room and my mom was in her room and I kind of had to be the mediator for my mom and be like, ‘everything happens for a reason’ and ‘you’ll be ok’ and stuff like that, so that was really hard.”

Brandon Stanton first created his photo-centered p York” (HONY), in the summer of 2010. As the project c collection of short stories and quotes accompanied by of people all around the world and form a connection Based off of the best-selling book and web phenom population, delving into the diversity of experiences, th This project maintains participants’ anonymity in o them by their names. “Humans of WJ” utilizes memo each person’s unique personality.

How long have you guys been friends?

“Well since I came to this country which was about seven years ago-” “Eight.”

“Eight years ago.”

What’s your favorite part about each other?

“We just get each other.”

“Yeah we just clicked since the first time we met.”

What made you decide to do Mermaid Man and Barnacle Boy? “Well one day in our Modern World class, she just came up to me and asked do you wanna be the Mermaid Man-“ “To my Barnacle Boy.”

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

What’s your favorite part of participating in WJ S*T*A*G*E? “Sammy Gilligan.”

“Bradley Adam Stein- or I’m sorry- Brad Lee.”

Photo by Sarah Schecker

How do pie eati “This is Do you “You kn some p able to

the

Pitch

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

Photo by Sarah Schecker

ycle?

What’s the hardest part about college apps?

“I think it’s trying to balance everything together: school, friends, family. But on top of that you still have to apply.”

“Also for the essays you think the prompts are going to be typical school essays, but they’re actually about yourself. So you have to get really personal, and then it’s hard to like write about yourself.”

“And they want you to talk about yourself, but then you’re also trying to figure out what they want to hear a little bit. And you want to talk yourself up but not too much.”

“We could talk about this for hours.”

FEATURE

How did you two meet?

“We had chemistry together.”

11

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

ns of WJ

nd Introduction by Anja Shahu

project, more commonly known as “Humans of New changed from a catalog of New York inhabitants into a y vibrant photos, Stanton managed to reach thousands n. menon, “Humans of WJ ” reaches deep into the student houghts and relationships of each person represented. order to explore their experiences, rather than define ories, ideas and experiences to capture the essence of

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

What’s your favorite thing about the ukulele?

“It’s really, really simple to play. And it’s really happy-sounding which makes it unique. A lot of instruments are easy to make into a really sad sounding thing, but you can’t do that with the ukulele.”

How would you like to be remembered?

“Probably like how I am. I’m not going to lie, I’m not a perfect guy, and I do have flaws- I’d be lying if I said I didn’t want anyone not to remember them. But I feel like realistically the best way for me to be remembered is how I am. Everything. Just the good and the bad. I’m not anyone special; I’m not a good person, I’m not a bad person. I’m just sort of a person. And I’d like to be remembered as that person. All the good and the bad: to keep it honest. I’d like an honest representation of me.”

Photo courtesy of Leena Loo

Photo by Sarah Schecker

oes it feel to be the winner of the pumpkin ing contest? s the highest achievement of my entire life.” u think you’ll ever eat pie again? now it’s going to take time, some healing, personal reflection, but eventually I will be eat pie again. Hopefully by Thanksgiving!”

Photo by Iris Vukmanovic

If you could hold on to one memory for the rest of your life what would it be?

“I would say when I was younger, we would always go to my aunt’s house, in Michigan, for Christmas. And it was great because everyone was close, no one was divorced. And the house that we would always go to, it was a huge house, but after the divorce my aunt had to sell it. So there are some great memories there, my cousins would always play together, and it was a good time.”

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12 WJ’s Best Buddies chapter creates Disability Awareness Assembly FEATURE

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

three parts covering ability, awareness and community. It will also include a combination of speakers, demonstrations and video presentations.

The club also plans on working with the Best Buddies International program to find a nearby Buddy Ambassador, a person with a disability from the community, who will talk during the assembly to raise awareness. The hope is that people will stop defining others based on their disabilities and start seeing others for who they are.

“We want WJ to see people for what they can do rather than what they can’t do,” said senior and president of Best Buddies, Krista Smith-Hanke.

Many of the speakers in the assembly will be students with disabilities who

“It’s about increasing the feeling of community [and] letting kids know more about the students in our building who have disabilities and how they want to be involved in the community as far as friendships and activities they’d like to be joining in,” said club sponsor Rebecca McGaffin.

But the message of the assembly extends beyond school grounds.

“We want to inspire a sense of friendship and community not only within WJ, but also in communities outside of school,” said Smith-Hanke.

Members of Best Buddies hope the Photo by Hannah Sachs assembly will encourage people to leave The Best Buddies chapter at WJ does many activities during the course of the year including with a new and improved mindset on this bonfire that was held on Nov. 14. One of their next events is the Disability Awareneness how they view disabilities and life in Assembly. general.

By Anja Shahu Buddies Club and aimed to “After the asseminspire the community to acbly, we want people Over the past few years, students have cept individuals with disabilito realize that it’s experienced an array of assemblies, ties. WJ’s Best Buddies chapokay to be unable to showcasing different cultures and inspi- ter has over 100 members and do something and it’s rational speakers. Students and teachers 22 buddy pairs and will be okay to ask for help,” will now have the chance to experience holding the assembly on Dewill talk about themselves and illustrate said Smith-Hanke. “Everyone has their a new kind of assembly. This year there cember 23, 2014. will be the first ever Disability AwareThe assembly will be divided into the many abilities people with disabili- strengths and weaknesses, regardless of ties have. if you have a disability or not.” ness Assembly, organized by the Best

want to inspire a sense of “We friendship and community...”

Academic clubs compete at elite levels

By Kevin Lu

It’s Academic On the It’s Academic team, students acquire new knowledge and compete in fast-paced regional and national competitions that test a student’s ability to think under pressure. The team competes on the It’s Academic TV show that appears every Saturday at 10:30 a.m. on NBC4. The team also participates in Quizbowl tournaments and other competitions as well.

It’s Academic has won various awards throughout the years and has even placed in the top two or three in national competitions. The tournaments are set up in regional elimination rounds where many schools compete against each other. The winners of the different regions then compete against each other

in the Super Bowl. The WJ team has not been Super Bowl champion since 2007, but this year, they hope to beat defending champions James Hubert Blake High School.

Preparation is one of the key elements for success in It’s Academic competitions. Students prepare for the competitions in various ways ranging from studying packets to going through practice problems.

“I prepare for the competitions by studying paintings,” senior captain HoJung Yang said.

The questions asked in competition cover an array of academic topics including science, math, literature and history.

Forensics

The forensics team is one of the longest standing competitive teams at WJ. The team competes in the Montgomery County Forensics League and has participated in other County Leagues over the past four decades. Forensics competitions allow students to improve their advocacy skills, but also allows them to practice speaking under pressure. “[In Forensics], we recite a five to 10 minute piece of prose [of drama, poetry etc.] with as much expression as possible,” said senior captain Naina Thangada.

Participating in Forensics also helps students in school socially and academically.

“I love this club because it’s a chance

to be myself and make new friends,” Thangada said. “It has also improved my speaking skills and has helped me [with giving presentations] in school.”

The forensics team is sponsored by William “Rusty” McCrady. McCrady started coaching Forensics at WJ in 1993. WJ has the largest Forensics program in the state of Maryland. This helped the team receive a high honor from the National Speech & Debate Association for the past two years. The captains of the team this year are seniors Yuval Luger, Naina Thangada and Hannah Wilcove.

Debate

The debate team is another competitive club option for students. Students on the debate team pair up with partners to argue current controversial issues against teams from other schools.

Currently, the topics debated are usually relevant to the content of social studies, science, and English classes which are often discussed in school. “[Debate] helps you sharpen and use things that you learn in classes,” club sponsor William “Rusty” McCrady said.

“We have some of the best debaters in the county.”

The debate team competes against other high schools in the Montgomery County Debate League. During the competitions, pairs of students are matched against teams from other

schools according to win-loss records.

The debate team has won the county competitions every year from 20032011. During the 2012 and 2013 season there was a large number of new members so debates were changed from oneon-one debates to two-on-two debates.

The team did better during the 20132014 school year by winning back the county title. The captains this year are seniors Kate Coughlin, Seungyeon Jung, Miranda Mlilo and Lea Widemann.

Both the forensics and debate teams received significant recognition from the National Speech & Debate Association. Both teams were ranked among the top 10 percent of schools nationwide and received membership to the Association’s 100 Club.

Mock Trial

Mock Trial is a competitive club in which students are able to role-play in an actual courtroom doing a case which is very similar to a real court case. Mock Trial cases are based on real court cases. “[The students] learn a lot about thinking on their feet an answering questions from the judge off of the top of their head,” said sponsor Steve Miller.

Miller sponsors Mock Trial along with Nathan Schwartz. Miller and Schwartz both coach their separate teams and then the two teams compete against each other. There is a bitter rivalry between “Team Miller” and “Team Schwartz.”

Mock Trial is partly acting and partly roleplaying. The teams receive a case from the State Bar Association.

Students spend a lot of time strategiz-

ing and practicing as a team in preparation for the case. This year, the case is about excessive use of police force, similar to the events in Ferguson, Mo. except without the element of the victim’s race.

“The case is usually based on something relevant to students currently,” Miller said.

Team Miller has historically been victorious over Team Schwartz. However, last year, Team Miller was defeated by Team Schwartz. Team Miller hopes to defeat Schwartz this year.

“We have had a good run going into the playoffs,” Miller said. “But we have never won the county championships.”

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

13

Student art decorates the school

Photo by Sarah Schecker

Senior Katie Spak sits in front of her mural, located near the gym on the first floor.

By KathrynVan Artsdalen In the past couple of years, colorfulmurals have started to decorate the hallways. Senior Katie Spak is the driving force behind these projects, pouring her

heart and time into making WJ more beautiful.

The cow field mural, located on the first floor at the end of the clock entrance near the gym, and the cloud mural, at the end of the ground floor art

Sudoku

hallway, are Spak’s most notable pieces. “[Art teacher Stephanie Ellis] was the source of inspiration for both of the murals that I have worked on,” said Spak.

This past summer, Spak spent 85 hours over a 10 week period working on the cow field mural. The mural pays tribute to the school’s history, as the land WJ is located on used to be a cow farm.

“The smiling cow on the far right of the mural was Ellis’ idea,” Spak noted.

“She thought it would be important to include humor in the artwork displayed in the building.”

After spending 25 hours over a four week period, Spak completed the cloud mural in the summer of 2013.

“The cloud mural idea was determined before I had volunteered to produce it. The idea behind the mural [was] simply to provide a calming effect on the observer,” said Spak.

To create the design, Spak collaborated with Ellis and sketched ideas. Once Principal Jennifer Baker approved the designs, Ellis bought supplies while Spak collected reference pictures, studied painting techniques and learned how to convey an illusion of depth.

After her morning swim practices, Spak painted for hours in the school building, which was mostly deserted

for the summer. She usually worked for three hours a day, but as her murals developed, she sometimes stayed for up to 10 hours a day to ensure that she finished before the school year started.

Although it was easy at times to get distracted and become impatient, Spak said she stayed focused by listening to music and telling her friends to stop by.

“I always work better when I am in great company. Over the past two summers, I've had a bunch of great friends come and visit me to encourage the creative process,” explained Spak.

Overall, Spak is pleased with her work and said that she has received positive feedback from the WJ community.

She hopes her murals brighten students’ days as they walk through the hallways between classes.

“I believe that art has the power to improve the mood of the observer, and I strive to achieve that in everyone who sees my work,” said Spak.

She feels fortunate to have been able to contribute to the school by doing something she loves, and she hopes that the art department continues to display student artwork around the school even after she graduates.

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CORNUCOPIA PILGRIM SWEATER POTATO TURKEY For answers, visit www.wjpitch.com. HARVEST NOVEMBER LEAVES

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Thanksgiving meal: Remastered

By Suejean Han

“Thanksgiving” continued from Page 1

This Thanksgiving season, redecorate your holiday plate with three different options.

For a healthier treat, switch up the traditional pumpkin pie for its vegan option. To go a more international route, try baklava, a traditional Mediterranean dish that is a delicious dessert. If staying traditional is more your holiday style, apple stuffing is a tasty twist to regular stuffing, and will add sweetness to a regular holiday plate.

Apple Stuffing

Other than turkey, there is nothing more traditional than stuffing. Many people can’t get enough of it. Typically, stuffing is made with bread cubes, celery and a wide range

of herbs. But how about adding something new to your stuffing? Apples are a great new way to sweeten a traditional dish.

Apples make the stuffing a bit sweeter and add a little extra

crunch. Now, instead of stuffing being soft and a little on the saltier side, you will be able to taste the crunch and sweetness of autumn's favorite fruit.

n i k

p m u P ie P

Pumpkin pie is no doubt one of the highlighted desserts of Thanksgiving, so why shouldn't everyone be able to take a bite?

Pumpkin pie recipes use dairy products such as cream cheese, eggs, milk and butter. But due to special dietary needs, these dairy products prohibit vegans from being able to indulge in this delicacy. Instead, to make the pie vegan-friendly, replace these dairy products with vegan substitutes such as tofu, cornstarch and pumpkin puree. Now everyone, vegans and even those who are lactose intolerant, can enjoy this popular Thanksgiving treat.

cker

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by Sar Photo

Baklava

America is a melting pot of many different cultures, so it's only fitting to include international dishes to our national day of thanks. A typical modern-day Thanksgiving

feast usually includes the requisite turkey, ham, potatoes, yams, cranberry sauce and a pumpkin pie. Eating the same dishes year after year can become boring.

Sweeten it up with an excit-

ing dessert. Baklava, a popular treat from the Mediterranean, is sweet, light and delicious.

Made with layers of phyllo pastry soaked in butter, chopped nuts and mouth-watering spices, it is baked and covered in sweet syrup, which permeates every layer of the pastry. Baklava is the perfect option for a new, international dessert option.

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

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New entertainment provides winter fun Video Games

By Mary Kate Greening

“Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare” (CoD: AW) is the newest in the line of CoD games by Activision. In a futuristic world destroyed by terrorism, Private Military Companies (PMCs) hold all military power. In this singleplayer campaign, players assume the role of Jack Mitchell, voiced by Troy Baker, a former US Marine. Players follow his journey as he joins the Atlas Company, the largest PMC, run by Jonathan Irons, a character voiced and motion-capped by Kevin Spacey.

The biggest staple in CoD games is the multiplayer gamemode, and “Advanced Warfare” is no different. CoD: AW brings in a new gamemode: Uplink, which is a capture-the-flag type game where the player must pick up a ball and bring it to the goal without dying, similar to the Oddball gamemode from the “Halo” series.

Assassin’s Creed Unity

Photo from Ubisoft

Arno air-assassinates a French official about to oversee an execution.

Ubisoft’s second game of the season, “Far Cry 4,” advances the popular Far Cry series with a new protagonist and a new landscape. Travelling to Kyrat to spread his mother’s ashes, Ajay Ghale, voiced by Troy Baker, runs into ruthless king Pagan Min, also voiced by Troy Baker, when Min arranges for his bus to be stopped. Ghale gets involved in a civil war, and must choose to side with the Golden Path, which is a group of rebelling people, or Pagan Min’s Royal Army. Players construct the story in this open-world game, and the ending is based on players’ choices.

Ubisoft adds two multiplayer modes: co-operative, which take place inside the single-player campaign, and competitive, which pits teams against each other in the usual first-person shooter fashion.

Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare

Photo from Activision

Jack Mitchell and his comrades run into battle, equipped with advanced tools and weapons.

The Brotherhood is back with “Assassin’s Creed Unity,” this time on the eve of the French Revolution. Continue with the long standing feud between the Assassins and the Knights Templar as Arno Dorian, voiced by Dan Jeannotte, a Versailles Frenchman born to an Assassin father. However, when his father is killed, Arno is taken in by the family of the Templar Grandmaster. When his adoptive father is killed as well, Arno goes on a redemption quest, moving up the ranks of the Assassin Order.

The new feature Ubisoft brings to this series, aside from releasing on next-generation consoles, is the co-operative mode. Co-op allows two to four people to play at once, allowing other weapon types (such as a battle axe or crossbow) instead of the classic hidden blade, and uses special skills to disguise and heal.

Far Cry 4

Photo from Ubisoft

The Hunter bow is the first weapon players collect, and is used best in stealth situations.

By Mary Kate Greening

Movies

The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1 Katniss Everdeen, victor of the 74th Hunger Games, has escaped the arena and the Capitol. She now trains and resides in District 13, while citizens of other districts start a revolution, with her as the symbol. Her fellow Games tribute, Peeta Mellark, is held captive by the Capitol, forcing Katniss and her new crew to save him. The third movie of the series covers the first half of the Mockingjay book in Suzanne Collins’ “The Hunger Games” trilogy, and Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, and Liam Hemsworth reprise their roles as Katniss Everdeen, Peeta Mellark and Gale Hawthorne.

This movie was released Nov. 21.

Photo from The Hunger Games Explorer

Katniss (Lawrence) and Gale (Hemsworth) stroll through a bombed district, bow and crossbow at the ready.

The Imitation Game

Photo from Disney

The Big Hero 6 squad huddles together.

Big Hero 6 The newest Disney creation, Big Hero 6, was released Nov. 7 and features Marvel characters, giving the ‘superhero’ genre a new dimension. Hiro Hamada, a 14-yearold robotics enthusiast, and his inflatable robot Baymax uncover a criminal plot in his hometown San Fransokyo, a mix between San Francisco and Tokyo. They pull together a rag-tag team of inexperienced superheroes to combat the masked supervillian,Yokai. This animated film pulls together Eastern and Western culture and styles to create a one-of-a-kind superhero movie.

Benedict Cumberbatch stars as British logician and codebreaker Alan Turing in his biopic, “The Imitation Game.” The film depicts his race against the clock in World War II as he and his team of codebreakers attempt to figure out Nazi German codes and give the Allies the upper hand. In true biopic fashion, “The Imitation Game” covers various aspects of Turing’s life, from his unhappy teenage years to his triumphs during the war, to his post-war conviction of “gross indecency” for maintaining a homosexual relationship. This movie was released Nov. 21.

Photo from The Weinstein Company

Alan Turing (Cumberbatch) in front of a 1940’s era computer working out the Nazis’ code.

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ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

From wjpitch.com EspressOMG! The Secret Life of an American Starbucks

By Zack Shapiro Cotton Candy Frappe

Most people love a good, classic cup of coffee, but eventually you have to shake things up.

Beneath the bland Starbucks surface of Vanilla Lattes and Caramel Machiattos, there is a colorful world of fan-made creations. These secret recipes, inspired

by Starbuckssecretmenu.net, are the perfect way to shake up your order, provided you have a sweet tooth.

Just as sweet as the real stuff, this isn’t for typical coffee lovers, but it is hard to beat on a hot day.

How to order: Grande vanilla bean frappuccino with two pumps of raspberry syrup

Cinnamon Roll Frappe No coffee in this one, but it’s perfect for dessert.

How to order: Grande vanilla bean frappuccino with two pumps of white mocha syrup, two pumps of cinnamon dolce syrup and whipped cream topped with cinnamon dolce powder

Iced Caramel Snickerdoodle Macchiato

Chocolate Covered Strawberry Frappe

Because you want to drink espresso, but you don’t want to taste it.

are rey M by Au d oto Ph

How to order: Strawberries and cream frappuccino with java chips, whipped cream, and mocha drizzle

k

This drink tastes just like your favorite dessert.

How to order: Iced soy caramel macchiato, upside down (they will add the syrup before the espresso), with two pumps of vanilla syrup, and two pumps of cinnamon dolce syrup

Chai Cookie Latte This beverage tastes like a cookie with extra cinnamon and chai spices.

How to order: Grande chai tea latte with two extra pumps of chai syrup, two pumps of hazelnut syrup, and java chips, all topped with hazelnut syrup and cinnamon dolce sprinkles

Butterbeer Frappe For the Harry Potter fan in us all, this sweet wizardly creation will satisfy any muggle.

How to order: Grande whole milk creme frappuccino base with three pumps caramel syrup, three pumps of toffee nut syrup, extra whipped cream (they will blend some into the drink), double blended and topped with caramel drizzle

Christmas in a Cup Latte What could be better than pure Christmas heated up and crammed into a coffee cup?

How to order: Grande cinnamon dolce latte with two pumps of white mocha syrup, one pump peppermint syrup and whipped cream (chocolate whipped cream if you’re feeling adventurous)

These are just a few of the amazing creations that can be found online. Happy ordering!

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OCTOBER 27, 2014

SPORTS

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SPORTS

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Fairall takes helm of varsity boys basketball team

By Ben Resnick

Brian Fairall took over the boys varsity basketball team this offseason after last year’s difficult 2-19 season. Although the team has struggled in recent seasons, coach Fairall believes it is “hungry” to build on lasts year’s foundation and construct a successful season.

Because of his prior experience as JV head coach, Fairall knows success will come when his team plays as one unit.

“The players coming up from JV are a cohesive unit and the returning seniors are a cohesive unit,” said Fairall. “I need to get them to mesh into one cohesive unit in order to succeed.”

Fairall believes that this year’s team has the talent in order to succeed, but also knows that they need to fill some gaps left by last year’s graduating seniors. Last year’s team was led by strong interior play by Gabe Forman. Fairall is hoping for senior forwards Chris Espejo and Dongchen Li to work together down low to mirror the level of production the team had last year.

Fairall has been pleased with the leadership displayed by senior guard Alex Perim this offseason.

“Perim has been leading the team vocally and by example this offseason,” said Fairall. “We will need to see who else steps up and leads the team with

Photo by Sarah Schecker

Head coach Brian Fairall addresses his players at tryouts. This is Fairall’s first season as head coach of the boys basketball team.

[Perim].”

Perim has taken it upon himself to lead the team to a successful season this year.

“My goal [this year] would be to show leadership and try my best to fire up and unite the team” said Perim.

Fairall said that the seniors have the potential to lead the team in big rivalry games and late in the season during critical games.

Fairall said he hopes to have a more structured offense than last year’s team.

He expects the wildcats to beat other

teams by limiting mistakes and utilizing their strong basketball IQ. Perim said the team this year has the potential to be very successful.

“I have high hopes for the team,” said Perim. “We will work together and be successful this year.”

The team does not have considerable depth at forward or center, and will rely heavily on good guard play. Fairall believes this may lead to an increase in pressing from a year ago.

Last year, the team focused on improvement throughout the course of the season and tried to peak at playoff time. Fairall hopes to continue this style of development while also adding more complexity to the team’s offense and defense.

The team’s first game is against Clarksburg on Dec. 5. They will participate in the Wheaton Holiday Tournament over winter break and the regular season will conclude on Feb. 23 at Poolesville.

Fairall isn’t bringing any new mottos to the boys basketball program. He knows the foundation has already been laid out and with hard work his team is capable of success.

“If we compete hard in every game, we should be very competitive with everyone,” said Fairall.

Same stress, different path for athletes applying to college

By Hannah Sachs

The college application process is generally regarded as extremely stressful for most everyone.That being said, it is different for each individual. There is a big difference in the process for those who are looking to commit to college as a student athlete versus those going as a student.

Athletes may, in some ways, seem to have it easier than the average college applicant. From the outside looking in, one might assume they have a no-stress process. Most athletes who commit know what school they are going to well before most of their peers have even submitted their first round of applications, which promotes the idea that they have an easier time with the application process, but that is not the case.

Athletes begin contacting coaches as early as their sophomore year, sending emails and highlight reels in an attempt to impress. But there are serious rules and restrictions set up by the NCAA, ranging from the number of times a student can visit a campus to the amount of contact allowed between recruiting schools and the prospective student athletes and when that contact is allowed to take place. The rules outline where students are allowed to meet with coaches as well as the number of tickets to sporting events a student can accept.

The process is highly regulated and there are repercussions for breaking rules. As

senior year approaches, the rules are relaxed, and students are allowed to make official visits and make direct contact with coaches. Non-athletes generally do not start seriously looking at colleges until their junior year.

Because athletes start their application process early, they also finish early.

Senior Lukas Zinngrebe committed to play soccer for American University in the first week of July. Because he had an offer he was happy with, he only applied to one school in total, expediting his application process.

figure out if it is a good fit. Students can call coaches at any time, but coaches are not allowed to respond or return calls until Sept. 1 in the students’ junior year.

Coaches may come and scout out students, but per NCAA recruiting rules, they are not allowed to make any contact with students at tournaments.

Then come the school visits. Students are allowed unofficial visits in their junior year, but athletes are only allowed five official all expenses paid visits after their senior year begins. Athletes’ visits are usually different than the nor-

begin contacting coaches “Athletes as early as their sophomore year, sending emails and highlight reels in an attempt to impress. ”

The average number of schools WJ students applied to in the 2013-2014 school year was about eight according to guidance counselor Dennis Reynolds. Some athletes end up reaching out to over 30 schools. Official correspondence with coaches is not a one and done activity, but a drawn out slew of emails and phone calls back and forth in an attempt by both ends to try and

mal scheduled campus tours. The focus is put on the athletics portion on the school and students are often paired up with someone who is on the team they are vying to join. The University of Michigan even has tour guides designated for potential athletes only, to ensure that their experience visiting the school is as enjoyable as possible in an attempt to lure the best athletes to their

school.

From that point, there is little students can do until they receive offers.

“The waiting period was the most stressful time,” said senior Julian Wainer, who committed to swim for American University on Nov. 16.

Once the offers come in, it is all up to the student to make a choice. Money is usually a large factor; the cost of the school and the amount being offered, if any money is offered at all, can make or break a decision. But the school itself, beyond the athletics program, is also important to consider. Many schools offer tutoring help, or specialized athlete living quarters.

“I don’t want to have to compromise academics for sports,” said senior Katelyn Danco, who had considered playing soccer in college, but changed her mind.

Non-athletes, from the beginning of their search process, are focused entirely on what they want in a college. They can choose location, size, specialized programs and base their decisions off of their impression of the school. But unlike athletes, most students have to wait until spring to find out whether or not they have been admitted – much later than most athletes.

The college application process overall is a very difficult process for most high school students. Athletes and non-athletes have different processes to comply with, but both have their challenges.

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NOVEMBER 24, 2014

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WJ alum Gabe Vasconcelos reaches new heights at the collegiate level as Emory defenseman “[They] believed in me which really boost[ed] my morale,” Vasconcelos said.

At the club level, Vasconselos played for the BSC Revolution and the OBGC Rangers for four years, where he was coached by Pete Mehlert and Matt Pilkington. He also helped lead his teams to the State Cup Championship and to the Regional Semifinals.

Vasconcelos first made the boys varsity team as a sophomore.

“I learned a lot from the upperclassmen and the two freshmen on the team at the time,” he said, “I was able to use what they taught me to get better as the years went on.”

Vasconcelos was one of 48 athletes selected by the National Soccer Coaches of America in high school. This award requires a cumulative grade point average of 3.75 or better (on a 4.0 scale) through the first semester of senior year, excellence in soccer at the high school level and service in Photo courtesy of Gabe Vasconcelos Vasconcelos played on the WJ boys varsity his community. Vasconcelos accumusoccer team for three years. lated honors throughout his high school career. He was a member of the AllBy Daniel Flesch Gazette team his senior year. That year Soccer was once just a game for 2014 Vasconcelos helped lead the Wildcats to graduate Gabe Vasconcelos. He did not an 11-6-1 season and a trip to the Class expect to be playing in college when he 4A West Region title game. was a high school freshman. Currently, “I enjoy playing soccer,” said VasconVasconcelos plays for Emory University celos, “I’ve got the passion. The motivawhere he hopes to continue to develop tion is to keep getting better and play his skills and knowledge of the game. for as long as I can.”

He played for WJ boys soccer for four Along with his supportive coaches, years, three of which were on varsity, Vasconcelos had teammates including serving as the team captain during his Jin Seo, Willem Sheetz Ziegal and Nico senior year. He was the MVP and win- Arellano, all of whom inspired him to ner of the Wildcat Award, which is lead during his senior year. given to players who display great leadOff the field, he was a member of ership. During his high school career, the Science National Honor Society and he was coached by Mike Williams and National Honor Society. His academic Hector Morales. success helped lead him to decide his “Gabe is a smart player, understands undergraduate institution. the game and has the ability to dictate “I chose Emory for the soccer, acaplay,” said Morales. demics, weather and the campus,” said

Vasconcelos.

The 5-foot-10 defender has started in three games so far this season.

“His demeanor struck me as having leadership potential,” said Morales.

“Gabe led by example, both on and off the field, by working hard and doing whatever was necessary for his teammates.”

At Emory, Vasconcelos trains every day of the week for two hours. Monday, Wednesday and Friday from three to five, and Tuesday and Thursday from five to seven.Games normally occur during

the weekends.

Vasconcelos also acknowledged the huge transition into playing soccer at the collegiate level.

“It’s a lot more intense, the amount of academic work mixed together with being an athlete and pursing a social life can be difficult,” he said.

Looking forward, Vasconcelos hopes for a bright future in the sport.

“Obviously, personal accolades would be awesome, as would winning a national title,” said Vasconcelos. “But we will see what happens.”

Infographic by Audrey Marek

On Deck:

By JakeWeinischke Ever since the first Major League Baseball game was played 143 years ago in 1871, umpires have been at the epicenter of the sport’s history, etching their names into the record books year in and year out. However, with the availability of precise computerized officiating systems, the importance of human umpires in baseball has recently been called into question. Why not transition to a fail-proof system and avoid the annoyance and controversy accompanied by missed calls? The answer: because umpires uphold the experiences of failure and success, instrumental to the game of baseball and most importantly because of tradition. Baseball has always been played with umpires. Without

MLB strives to enhance officiating while preserving tradition

them, our national pastime would never be the same.

For better or for the worse, it is uncontestable that umpires have steered the course of the game. Just look at first base umpire Don Denkinger’s blown call in game six of the 1985 World Series between the Kansas City Royals and the St. Louis Cardinals. When the Royals’ Jorge Orta led off the ninth inning with a slow roller to St. Louis first baseman, Jack Clark, Clark flipped the ball to pitcher Todd Worrell who was covering first. Denkinger ruled Orta safe even though television replays and photographs clearly showed he was out.

Kansas City went on to win game six, tie the series, and eventually win the championship in the seventh and final game.

Even more recently, in the summer of 2010, Detroit Tigers pitcher Armando Galarraga was on the brink of becoming the 21st pitcher in MLB history to throw a perfect game. With two outs in the ninth inning, Jason Donald of the Cleveland Indians hit a ground ball to the Tiger’s Miguel Cabrera and was called safe at first base by umpire Jim Joyce, despite clear evidence that Cabrera’s throw beat him to the bag.

Galarraga went on to retire the next batter, pitching a one- hit shutout, while Joyce penned his name in history, with one of the most infamous calls of baseball’s modern era.

Baseball is a game of failure. Even the most successful players succeed a mere 30 percent of the time in getting a hit.

Failure is as much embedded in the

game as hitting, throwing, and catching. Implementing a system that is 100 percent effective does not embrace the theme of failure that is so prevalent in every facet of baseball. Additionally, the cost and benefit of having umpires has so deeply rooted itself in baseball’s history.

Everybody makes mistakes. The players are no exception and the umpires are certainly not either. Officiating miscues are part of the game.

Umpires miss calls every single game and the teams that prevail despite being wronged by an official are the teams that have proven to be successful. Just like injuries and suspensions, bad calls are simply another obstacle to be expected throughout a 162-game season.

Sports 20

What’s Inside

The Pitch gives the scoop on athletes’ college application process and previews new boys basketball coach.

18 +19

Gabe Vasconcelos continues successful career at Emory.

NOVEMBER 24, 2014

Girls cross country races to second consecutive state title with dominating performance

By Patrick Jorling This year’s girls cross country team finished first in the state meet, accumulated a 5-0 record in Montgomery County’s division one during the regular season, and also secured county and regional championship titles. With a combination of great talent and solid chemistry, the team set itself apart as the most dominant program in the state.

Cross country has established itself as one of the most decorated athletic programs at the school in recent years.

With the boys winning four state championships and the girls winning the past two years, the program has established a tradition of excellence.

The team’s success started long before the season began, with an intense offseason training regimen.

“We trained together as often as we could during the summer,” said senior Kiernan Keller, a top 15 finisher at the state meet.

The team’s dedication and level of commitment established in the offseason carried over into the regular season and has been integral to their success.

“The biggest key to success this season has been the dedication that the girls have [had],” said junior Emily Murphy, who placed seventh in the state meet.

An even bigger key to their success was the team’s strong chemistry, which helped them come together as a championship caliber group.

“We race and try to do our best for each other,” Keller said. “No matter who has the best day, we are always happy for them.”

Coach Tom Martin agreed, mentioning that the chemistry began to develop last year.

“These girls had a special bond last

Photo courtesy of Eric Green

The varsity girls cross country team, led by head coach Tom Martin, displays their trophies after their win in the state championship meet.

year and this year [was] no different,” he said.

The coaching has also been integral in guiding the team to their championship level this season, as the runners attribute the coach’s advice to much of their success.

“Mr. Martin and [assistant coach Ashley St. Dennis] have been great influences since they give us encouraging advice,” Murphy said.

Martin attributes the training regimen established by the coaches as an important aspect in guiding the team.

“We train within our program and look at races for strengths and weaknesses and adjust the training accordingly,” he said.

While such a decorated team surely

Photo courtesy of MoCoRunning.com

Junior Emily Murphy races to the finish at the state championship meet.

boasts strong upperclassman leaders, this year’s girls team saw major contributions by a strong freshman class.

“The freshmen [have been a key to the team’s success] because they have come in and added a lot to the returning girls and really made us stronger,” Keller said.

The key freshman contributor was Abbey Green. Green placed in the top five in all but one of her races this year, and has been in the top 10 in all of her races. Green was even recognized by usa.milesplit.com, a nationally recognized source for high school running, as one of the most promising female freshman runners in the nation.

“I have gotten to this point through hard work this year,” said Green. “This

Photo courtesy of MoCoRunning.com

Freshman Abbey Green finished fourth in the state meet.

was my first year seriously running, so it was difficult at first, but the coaches did a good job of pushing me, but not too hard.”

Martin attributed her success to her skill and competitive drive. “[Green] is very talented and very competitive. That is a good combination in any sport,” said Martin.

The team’s strong dedication to winning, along with a special bond, has propelled them to success and culminated in the ultimate goal for any team at the high school level: a state championship.

“It felt awesome winning a state championship and [it was] well deserved,” Murphy said. “[The] hard work paid off, and that was the goal at the beginning of the season.”

Photo courtesy of MoCoRunning.com

Senior Kiernan Keller was a top 15 finisher at the state meet.