CANADA LEADS INTERNATIONAL DEBT RELIEF EFFORTS BUT MUST INCREASE FOREIGN AID
OPINIONS 6
THESHEAF.COM: WE’VE REVAMPED AND WE’RE NO LONGER SELLING DICK PILLS
SLACKLINING: NO LONGER A SPORT JUST FOR CIRCUS FREAKS AND HIPPIES
NEWS 2
Sheaf
SPORTS 4
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August 30, 2012 | The University of Saskatchewan student newspaper since 1912
Medical college faculty refuses to roll over
raisa pezderic/photo editor
DARYL HOFMANN Senior News Editor A special meeting of the general academic assembly has been called for Sept. 6 to revisit university council’s hotly-debated decision to approve sweeping changes to the College of Medicine. University of Saskatchewan President Ilene Busch-Vishniac called the meeting after her office received 50 requests from individual academics at the university, which triggered a clause in the university’s legislation that has not been used since being enacted in 1995. “The [legislation] has never been invoked before,” U of S Secretary Lea Pennock said. Under section 67 of the University of Saskatchewan Act,
1995, a meeting of the academic assembly must be called when 50 of its members appeal — in writing — a decision made by council. The assembly is made up of more than 1000 full-time faculty members from across campus, and at least 150 members must be present at the meeting to vote, Pennock said. Busch-Vishniac wrote in the announcement that the purpose of the meeting is to vote on whether or not to require council to “reconsider its motion of May 17, 2012 as it pertains to the establishment of three new divisions in the College of Medicine.” Council approved a plan in May to revamp the college’s academic governance model, despite fiery opposition from a throng of faculty
members. The plan, based on a concept paper designed by top administrators, is meant to improve methods of clinical instruction in the undergraduate program and to clarify roles and responsibilities of instruction within the college. The plan was put forward after a team of inspectors visited the college and found 10 areas of weakness. In a letter sent to the dean of the college, accreditors wrote that if the non-compliance areas were not corrected promptly, the college would risk being placed on probation and “seriously compromise the ability of the faculty to deliver a quality medical education program.” But critics of the plan, including many of the college’s department heads, argue they were not properly consulted and that the
new strategy is unmanageable. They say going forward will leave doctors overworked and drive away students, faculty and potential recruits.
The legislation has never been invoked before. lea pennock
university secretary
At the special meeting, the assembly “will be able to hear people speaking on all sides of the issue,” Pennock said. A two-thirds majority vote is needed to force
council to reconsider its decision. Tom Wilson, who is chair of the medical college’s faculty association and a vocal critic of the plan, said he realizes the story is of interest to both students and faculty at the U of S, but refrained from providing a comment. “As [the plan for the college] continues to evolve, I feel it would be premature for me to comment at this time,” he wrote in an email. The special meeting’s call to order will take place at noon on Sept. 6 in Convocation Hall. The meeting will be open to both GAA members and observers, with members seated on the ground floor and observers seated in the balcony on the second floor.
Google maps the Bowl DARYL HOFMANN Senior News Editor Soon embarrased first-year students can stop touring campus with Mommy and Daddy and just show their parents campus online. Google Street View mapped the University of Saskatchewan’s roads and pathways last week as the tech giant’s tricked-out three-wheel bike cruised through campus and periodically captured 360-degree digital images. Google employees will now piece together the images into a panorama, blur faces and license plates and make the campus’ landscape available on the web. Ivan Muzychka, the associate vice-president of communications
for the university, said he expects Google’s photographs to be available online in about eight months. “They’ll take that back and process it and eventually you will be able to have really nice Street Views of our campus,” he said. Once online, Street View will help students with disabilities scout wheelchair access to buildings and help new students find their classrooms before they’ve arrived on campus. It will also give potential students and faculty from around the world a genuine look at the campus, which could affect whether or not they choose to study or work at the U of S, Muzychka said.
“We think we have one of the most beautiful campuses in Canada, if not the world,” he said. “So we’re pleased that in the height of the summer Google came and mapped our campus.” Google began charting the city streets of Saskatoon with Street View several years ago, but only recently built the tricycle. Now the company has the ability to capture Street View of the Bowl and the many kilometres of paths on campus. Last week, Google made national headlines while mapping the village of Cambridge Bay, Nunavut with the tricycle. It was the first time the new technology was used above the 60th parallel. samantha braun/graphics editor
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NEWS
| 30 August, 2012 | thesheaf.com |
raisa pezderic/photo editor
The ussu is mulling over a handful of proposals for the old campus cove space after the games room shut its doors in may.
The Cove set for new tenants in coming weeks ANNA-LILJA DAWSON Associate News Editor The University of Saskatchewan Students’ Union is one step closer to finding a new tenant for the empty bay in lower Place Riel that was formerly the Campus Cove games room. Throughout July and August, the USSU ran advertisements in the weekend editions of the StarPhoenix requesting proposals from businesses to fill the vacant 3,000-square-foot space. “We’ve got some good proposals for services for students,” USSU Vice President of Operations and Finance Steven Heidel said.
The union has received a handful of proposals but the winning bid will not be released until space arrangements and negotiations are complete. “As soon as we know we’ll publicise it to the students and start advertising,” Heidel said. The USSU would prefer one tenant but the large space may have to be divided into two or three smaller, individual lots. In 2003, when the renovation and expansion of Place Riel was in its preliminary stages, students were surveyed on their vision for Place Riel. The USSU executive still uses this data to determine the services students are most
interested in and need. The services students wanted most included a hair salon, dental clinic, massage parlor, an SGI branch, a cell phone service provider, an optometrist and a chiropractor. “We have people living here, we have people working here, we have people eating here, so we’d just like to keep students here as much as possible,” Heidel said. Heidel said that there will not be another food vendor and that the USSU requires any medical service wishing to occupy the spot be part of the Student Care Network, which ensures students can use their health plans. Any proposals
for tanning beds would be turned down by the union because of the associated health problems.
We’d just like to keep students here as much as possible. steven heidel ussu vice president of operations
The Campus Cove was the university’s arcade and games
Introducing the new thesheaf.com BRYN BECKER Web Editor This past year, our website was beaten down, knocked out and revived only to be exploited to sell dick pills. As traffic to our site grew, we were thrown from our web host without warning and then hacked to bits by malicious code after moving to a new host. The hack, which resulted in distorted Google search results, made it look like we were hocking Viagra and other penis enhancers to our trusted readers. It was admittedly a sorry state of affairs and we needed to take drastic measures. Which is exactly what we did. After weeks of planning and another month of hard work migrating and rebuilding the site, we’d like to welcome you to the new and improved thesheaf.com! Along with a brand new design
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and layout, thesheaf.com is now responsive, meaning it adapts its layout to suit the device it is being viewed on. Try it by making your browser window smaller or navigating to the site on a smartphone or tablet. We’ve also migrated the site to the best WordPress-based web
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We are confident that we’ve gotten rid of the “Pharmaspam” that has been plaguing the site for some time. It has only been a year or two that we’ve been trying to really step up our presence on the web. This latest redesign is a huge leap towards realizing that goal. We’re also going to be cranking out content exclusive to the web, starting with more videos and photos. This is where we’d like to hear from you. If you’ve got any ideas for videos, photo galleries or other multimedia content, send them to us or stop by the office. The new thesheaf.com, like most websites, is a work in progress. Some things you see now may change over time, and new features will be rolled out too. If at any point you have any feedback for us — bug reports, features you’d like to see, etc. — please let us know at thesheaf.com/feedback
room for over 20 years. Prior to 2010 and its move to lower Place Riel, the Cove was located where the International Student and Study Abroad Centre is currently located.
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| thesheaf.com | 30 August, 2012 |
Gryphons beat up on Huskies
Huskies tailback dexter janke suffered a knee injury after being taken down by Guelph’s defensive back Iain Hutchison.
rookie quarterback drew burko runs the ball himself.
KEVIN MENZ Editor-in-Chief The University of Saskatchewan Huskies football team was hit hard Aug. 24. They fell 26-21 to the visiting University of Guelph Gryphons in non-conference game at Griffiths Stadium. Six Huskies, including the squad’s firstand second-string tailbacks, left the field with injuries. “I’m not so concerned about the score but I am concerned that we didn’t hit anybody,” Huskies head coach Brian Towriss said following the game. “We paid a physical price and it looks like we’re going to lose a couple guys for a little bit. That just tells me that we got out hit big time.” Dexter Janke, who is expected to be the Huskies’ starting tailback this year, watched most of the game on crutches after suffering a knee injury early in the first quarter. His backup, Shane Buchanan, went down with a hamstring injury late in the first half after putting up 33 yards on eight carries. Fifth-year Huskies safety Bryce McCall also left the game early after taking a crushing block from Gryphons receiver Dillon Dimitroff. Receiver Garrett Burgess, who suffered the most serious injury, was forced to leave the game after breaking his collarbone. While Towriss said Burgess will be out indefinitely and that Janke will likely miss two to four weeks, he expects to see Buchanan and McCall return to the lineup shortly. Guelph “really, really took it to us physically at the start of the football game,” Towriss said. The Gryphons scored the first touchdown of the game after defensive back Zachary Androschuk intercepted a tipped pass from Huskies quarterback Drew Burko and gave Guelph the ball on Saskatchewan’s 43-yard line. Gryphons quarterback Jazz Lindsey hit
photos by raisa pezderic
receiver Carl Trivieri with a deep pass that landed the Gryphons on the one-yard line and gave running back Robert Farquharson an easy touchdown. Burko, a first-year slated to be the Huskies’ starting quarterback this year, immediately bounced back from the interception and led Saskatchewan on a strong drive, highlighted by a 63-yard touchdown pass to receiver Kit Hillis to finish the first quarter. The two squads went back and forth until halftime, with the Huskies leading 15-14 going into the break. The game slowed to a standstill in the third quarter and neither team added to the scoreboard until late in the frame. With less than two minutes remaining, Guelph quarterback Mike Carney ran in a three-yard touchdown. His squad capitalized on a twopoint conversion to take a 22-15 lead. While the Huskies added a touchdown late in the fourth quarter, a Guelph fieldgoal and rouge punt kept the game out of Saskatchewan’s reach. Burko, who played for most of the game’s first half, threw for 176 yards and completed 13 of 19 pass attempts. He also rushed 37 yards on three carries. “I just tried to play my game. I didn’t try to do anything extra special,” Burko said. “The O-line made great holes and the receivers were blocking downfield so it made it easy to pick up some yards.” Second-string quarterback Chase Bradshaw, the former starting quarterback for the Saskatoon Hilltops junior team, ran a few plays in the second quarter and played the entire fourth quarter. He completed 10 of 19 passes, threw for 159 yards and ran in a touchdown late in the fourth quarter. Third-string quarterback Matthew Bonaca played in the third quarter. He rushed for 14 yards and completed one of five pass attempts. “Quarterback is the least of our problems,” Towriss said after the game.
SPORTS
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SPORTS
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| 30 August, 2012 | thesheaf.com |
Slacklining elevates into the mainstream COLE GUENTER Sports Editor Slacklining has hit the University of Saskatchewan campus and it might be more than just a fad. Slacklining is the act of walking on one- or two-inch wide webbing that is anchored on either end. The line is commonly anchored to trees to keep it a few feet off the ground. Once strung, people attempt to keep their balance while walking from one end of the narrow webbing to the other.
Nothing else around matters. It’s just you, the line and your balance.
clarissa kostiuk u of s student
Unlike tightrope walking, where the rope is pulled completely tight, slacklining ensures the line still has slack in it. This allows for more spring in the line, creating a trampoline effect. Slacklines continue to pop up
in Saskatoon parks proving that the sport is gaining popularity. However, slackliner Clarissa Kostiuk, a student at the U of S majoring in drama and education, says the sport is still strange to some. “Lots of people give us strange looks,” Kostiuk said. “Many ask just to try standing on it and then walk away because they can’t do it, but everyone asks to give it a shot.” One possible reason for slacklining’s recent surge in local popularity is the mainstream attention it has garnered in past months. Slackliner Andy Lewis showcased the sport to the world when he was integrated into Madonna’s dance choreography during the Super Bowl halftime show last February. Lewis’s ability to shift his weight and remain balanced while bouncing from his back to his chest amazed millions of viewers. Kostiuk, who began slacklining this summer, agrees that this type of mass showing helped put slacklining on the map. “I definitely think that has an impact on all different generations just realizing that it is a sport. At first it can kind of look strange, but having big television spectacles showing it off makes it more socially acceptable.” Due to the current rise in
slackliner Sean Renwick focuses on footwork across his 300-foot line.
popularity of the sport you might be surprised to find out that it was invented in the mid-1980’s by rock climbers Adam Grosowsky and Jeff Ellington. The two long-time climbers started by walking across the guard chains in parking lots. They noticed the balance required to complete the feat was similar to the balance needed for rock climbing, and
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relaxes from the concentration,” Kostiuk said. “Slacklining requires using so many muscles, and concentrating so much on your body doing all the work it needs to do. This concentration helps us clear our heads. Nothing else around matters. It’s just you, the line and your balance.”
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that it also strengthened their leg and abdominal muscles. The duo strung up some old climbing webbing between two trees and would take to the slackline when the weather prevented them from climbing mountains. Advocates of the sport also boast about its meditative aspect. “It’s similar to yoga in the sense that when you do yoga, your brain
raisa pezderic/photo editor
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CULTURE
| thesheaf.com | 30 August, 2012 |
Wonder earns Sawyer third Aurora award JENNA MANN Culture Editor In his latest novel, Wonder, Canadian author Robert J. Sawyer explores the awakening of artificial intelligence. Wonder, the third installment in Sawyer’s WWW trilogy, asks what exactly is a human, and more importantly, a life. Sawyer moves away from the preconception that A.I. will be a threat instead of an asset to humanity and explores prejudices against A.I. that movies like Terminator have taught us. Sawyer is a multiple-award winner; his achievements include the Hugo and Nebula awards for science fiction and the Canadian Aurora Award, which he won Aug. 11 for Wonder and in both 2010 and 2011 for the two previous books in the WWW trilogy, Wake and Watch. Wonder has two protagonists: Webmind, the A.I., and Caitlin, a blind 16-year-old girl who is able to see out of her left eye with the use of a device called an “eyePod.” Webmind and Caitlin communicate through this device; Webmind learns about the physical world and about humanity through Caitlin. The government is afraid of the potential threat Webmind poses to humanity. Webmind and Caitlin try to convince the government and the world that he wants to do nothing but benefit the human race. Webmind is voiced in the firstperson perspective while other characters are voiced from a third-person perspective. This can be confusing as Sawyer doesn’t clearly separate the various speakers in the narrative. Instead, we are given multiple short looks into the lives of the various characters, protagonists and antagonists alike in sections that often seem disjointed.
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Sawyer’s greatest strength in this novel is his ability to incorporate scientific and psychological truths in his writing without alienating his audience. While much of the plot in Wonder revolves around hackers, firewalls and the possible threat of A.I. to humanity, Sawyer is able to break down his many hard-hitting ideas in order to relate to an audience that varies in their understanding of the subject. Many of Sawyer’s characters are relatable and well-executed, especially Caitlin’s autistic father Malcolm and government agent Hume, who is responsible for the original attack on Webmind. However, in his portrayal of the younger generation, Sawyer relies heavily on simple archetypes. One character, Caitlin’s friend Bashira, addresses Caitlin as “babe” in every other sentence. Another character, aptly named Sunshine, is a stereotypical, oversexed blonde high school student with an IQ that leaves much to be desired. It is easy to get into Wonder: it follows a fast-paced plot and throws the reader directly into the action. However, with so much going on at once as the government decides what threat Webmind poses, with Webmind carrying on various conversations with people around the globe, with Caitlin travelling across Canada and the U.S. for various television appearances while still maintaining her active social and love lives, and as Webmind tries to defend itself against allegations of corruption, the novel could benefit from more focus. Despite these weaknesses, Wonder is still a wonderfully executed and thought-out genre novel. It is an enjoyable read that addresses many questions about A.I. that have become increasingly prevalent in modern entertainment. photo supplied
Bob Dylan to release new album, set to tour Canada
photo supplied
American rocker and cultural icon Bob Dylan will release his 35th studio album 50 years after his 1962 self-titled debut. The Tempest, which will be released Sept. 11 and features 10 new tracks, has been receiving rave reviews from numerous media outlets. The Guardian calls it “the best thing he’s done in a decade.” Neil McCormick from The Telegraph describes Dylan “as brilliant and bewildering as ever.” Michael Simmons from MOJO says, “Yes, Dylan delivers.” Sony Entertainment has yet to release singles from the album but a few new tracks can be found online. Dylan’s track “Early Roman Kings” features a simple and traditional blues structure and his voice is as cutting and strange as always. A preview of the track can be heard on the trailer for HBO’s new series Strike Back. “Scarlet Town” seems to back
the claim that many reviewers are making about Dylan’s The Tempest: that it is his darkest album yet. The track is much slower than “Early Roman Kings” and is highlighted by the chilling contrast between a soft violin and Dylan’s rough voice. “Duquesne Whistle,” an upbeat travelling song, is the most disappointing of the three tracks released so far. The carnivalesque tone resembles an unforgettable Randy Newman track. Dylan, who is now 71, is still an active force in the music industry. He recently toured both South America and Europe, and to coincide with the new album’s release, he will tour North America with British musician Mark Knopfler. Knopfler is the lead singer of rock band Dire Straits, has won a Grammy and is known for his exceptional skills as a guitar player. He will also be promoting a new solo album with the tour. Knopfler’s album, Privateering, will be released Sept. 3. Like Dylan, Knopfler’s musical
style is focused on folk and blues; the two performers should complement each other nicely on stage. The tour stops by Saskatchewan in October with two performances. Dylan will perform at Regina’s Brandt Centre on Oct. 6 and in Saskatoon at the Credit Union Centre on Oct. 8.
MARGY REID
Signing Tags Go in the Back
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JENNA MANN Culture Editor
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OPINIONS
| 30 August, 2012 | thesheaf.com |
International debt relief only the first step TANNARA YELLAND Opinions Editor Last week the Canadian government announced the cancellation of $130 million in debt owed it by Côte d’Ivoire. Canada has been a pioneer in debt relief for decades; it is a founding and permanent member of the Paris Club, a loose affiliation of some of the world’s largest economies that seeks to find solutions to impoverished countries’ debt problems. Debt relief is an essential first step on the road to seeing developing countries break out of their decades- and sometimes centuries-long struggles for economic stability. To break this cycle, which will benefit both impoverished and rich nations, the debts of the world’s poorest countries should be forgiven immediately. Interest payments alone cripple many troubled economies, preventing countries from developing the infrastructure
and resources they so desperately need. But debt relief alone is not nearly enough. Forgiving the debts of a chronically impoverished country like Côte d’Ivoire allows that country’s government to use its money on programs its people actually need. But without further aid, many of these countries will not be able to get out of their longstanding cycles of debt and poverty. Lacking basic business infrastructure means that these countries cannot generate much money on their own and still require outside help even after their debt is erased. The Canadian government can provide assistance in the form of traditional international aid but must first consider issues associated with this type of aid; international aid comes with its own set of problems, such as the often stringent
conditions placed on it and its debatable efficacy. International aid is well-known for failing to take into account the needs of individual recipient nations and for being overburdened with restrictions and requirements placed on it by the countries providing aid. In a stark example of the onerous restrictions placed on foreign aid, George W. Bush’s first act as president was to sign an executive order denying funding to any foreign organizations that provided abortions, lobbied in favour of more permissive abortion laws or even counseled women about abortion. Not only is this incredibly restrictive and damaging to countries that desperately need funding for public health organizations — many of which, like the International Planned Parenthood Foundation, provide abortions and
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abortion counselling in addition to a host of other essential services — but it does not take into account the needs of the nations receiving funding. Another, much newer, method of development is the Chinese model. Without making any demands regarding human rights or democratic politics — indeed, without even really bothering to ask about these things — China has provided ample funding to many African nations that have been overlooked by the U.S. as empty pits into which money disappears and out of which no progress emerges. China has netted exclusive contracts to improve the infrastructure in many African countries, thereby both establishing necessities in nations that sorely need them and earning lucrative construction contracts. Canada has begun to adapt to this process in recent years, looking more and more to development and aid funding in Latin American nations
Countries whose debt has been fully relieved by
IMF/World Bank
Togo Liberia Burundi Niger Central African Republic Democratic Republic of Congo Sierra Leone Malawi Afghanistan Mozambique Ethiopia Guinea Madagascar Eritrea Guinea-Bissau Comoros Haiti Zimbabwe Uganda Mali
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The Gambia Benin Ghana Nicaragua Bolivia Burkina Faso Guyana Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Republic of Congo Tanzania Côte d’Ivoire Mauritania Zambia
Poorest countries
(IMF, 2012)
samantha braun/graphics editor
where the federal government sees itself benefiting from trade relationships. While Canadian aid still comes with more strings than Chinese aid, there has been an unmistakable shift away from the supposedly unselfish motivations of previous iterations of foreign aid toward something that is mutually beneficial. Whether Canada and the international community want to continue to follow the old method of international aid or adopt the Chinese government’s strategy, it should be clear that helping developing nations out of their current cycle of poverty and debt hinges on first forgiving all existing debts held by impoverished countries and then continuing with an onslaught of generous funding.
COMICS
| thesheaf.com | 30 August, 2012 |
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| 30 August, 2012 | thesheaf.com |