NEWSPAPER-JULY-AUG 2018

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SPECIAL REPORT

SONA 2018: A RUN-DOWN p.7

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USG launches new mental health initiatives

by CHAD MARTIN Z. NATIVIDAD

DUTERTEMONYO. Protestants burn down an effigy of President Rodrigo Duterte at the Bacolod Public Plaza. —MILLEN ANDRE E. GELA

SONA 2018 FACES BACOLOD PROTESTERS

by STARLENE JOY B. PORTILLO

President Rodrigo Duterte’s third State of the Nation Address (SONA) was greeted by anti-Charter Change (ChaCha) and anti-federalism civic groups.

As the president was slated to deliver his speech last July 23 at the Batasang Pambansa, protesters trooped to the Provincial Capitol Lagoon that morning, led by Paghimud-os Negros Citizen’s Coalition.

Along with various sectoral groups, Paghimud-os staged the

“Bagting Contra ChaCha” march that featured “symbolic ringing of bells and raising of voices against hasty ChaCha and federalism.”

The march concluded at the Negros Press Club, wherein a press conference spearheaded by former Negros Occidental governor Rafael Coscolluela was held.

“Hopefully, [the mobilization] will build up into a national movement for democracy and people power,” he declared.

Coscolluela emphasized the main objectives of the pre-SONA citizens’ march, which were: to declare the

VCAA implements SWOT Days

by ROBERT H. JERGE III

The University of St. La Salle has carried out a Studying Without Teaching (SWOT) policy to take place before and after term exams, effective last July 12, 13 and 20.

Dr. Annabelle Balor, Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs (VCAA) has called for the implementation of SWOT Days for the wellness of both students and teachers by giving time for the students to study on campus and the teachers time to grade papers, without having to attend to classes.

Despite the lack of classes, students are still required to have their IDs scanned at either the Discipline Office and the College Library for class attendance both during mornings and afternoons, depending on their original class schedule that day.

“I thought I’ll be implementing SWOT given the congested curriculum” Balor said after discovering that the curricula for academic year 2018-2019 were too congested.

The VCAA got the idea from her fellowship at Melbourne, Australia, where she learned of their SWOT

policy two weeks before and after their final term exams.

“I thought of spreading the two weeks before the final and two weeks after the term exam to the three terms,” she said, adding that as a result of the division, USLS gets two days before a term exam and one after a term exam off.

Meanwhile, University Student Government President Louie Raner, asked 468 students through a Google Forms Survey to gather feedback on the newly implemented SWOT days.

Dr. Balor commented that majority of the feedback was positive, with most of the negative comments stemming from the congested attendance checks and the wearing of school uniforms.

“One thing, [the students] just do not like is wearing uniform on SWOT Days.”

She plans on continuing the no attendance and no uniform policy on future SWOT Days, saying that the day will come after noting the progress the new SWOT Policy has made in terms of maturity in the students.

true state of the nation as told from the citizens’ point of view, to launch the “No to ChaCha campaign,” and to call for solutions to address the urgent problems and issues affecting the nation and its people.

According to the former governor, the charter change presents two problems.

Firstly, it provides opportunities for the insertion of dangerous or selfserving provisions while distracting the people from addressing more urgent problems. It is also meant to enable a permanent, virtually non-reversible shift to federalism,

which Coscolluela and the coalition believes is a system the Philippines is not ready for, because it proposes more “government” instead of less.

“ChaCha is not a messiah that will deliver us from our suffering; federalism is not a savior that will relieve us from our economic problems,” said General Alliance of Workers Association (GAWA) Negros Occidental Secretary General Winnie Sancho.

Moreover, Coscolluela said that the Philippines is currently SONA / PAGE 2

SPECIAL REPORT / p.7

The University Student Government (USG), in partnership with the University of St. La Salle, introduced the first mental health organization to actualize in Bacolod last June 28 at the USLS Forum.

Going by the name Youth for Mental Health Coalition (YMHC) - Bacolod Chapter, the group will be a linked arm to an organization of the same name that is based in Metro Manila.

Conceptually, YMHC is a group of student organizations and youth advocates that work to gradually improve the Filipino youth’s consciousness on mental health and, ideally, aim to end the stigma on mental illness. Additionally, the program is in partnership with the Psychology Department and the Psychological Society in the campus.

After the launch, the USG also revealed the upcoming implementation of the Lasallian Wellness Program before the public.

The USG hopes to provide more events and implement policies that would serve to soothe and improve the general mental health of the student body in the midst of the tedium brought about by academic and co-curricular activities.

The latest fruits of their program was a dog show organized together with the Green Ranchers Club, Bacolod Dog Lovers Organization, and Kansilay Responsible Furparents Organization which was held at the covered court last Aug. 9.

Simultaneously, free ice cream and coffee were also distributed to students under the support of Café Pisan at the iCafé Lobby.

It can be noted that, YMHC National Chairperson RJ Naguit has also visited the university last March to give a talk on Philippine Mental Health Law together with Senator Risa Hontiveros.

more inside ECO BOX Once a focus of environmental rehabilitation initiatives, what has happened to the Sum-ag River? read on page 3

GASATAYA: ROAD PROJECTS ARE LONG OVERDUE SPORTS / p.12

EDITORIAL The Spectrum weighs down the actions of the university as it subjects itself to voluntary re-accreditation from PAASCU. read on page 4

FEATURE A cafe and a game farm as well? We visited a newly-opened establishment in the growing economic community in the mountains of Silay. read on page 8

FILIPINO

FOOD TECH STUDENTS CLINCH GOLD IN PINOYLYMPICS

Alamin natin ang samu't-saring mga kuwento ukol sa pinagmulan ng daigdig, ayon sa tala ng iba-ibang pangkat sa Pilipinas. read on page 9

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NEWS SONA

experiencing the highest inflation rate over the last 16-18 years, now exceeding 6.4 percent.

He has also stressed that the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) law has caused a spiral in prices of food and other basic commodities which in turn, resulted to the current all-time high record in joblessness and underemployment.

“The people who are feeding the nation are the ones who are poorest,” the former governor highlighted, adding that agriculture and fisheries are among the poorest performing sectors in the Philippine economy.

Grid Alila of Negrenses Dependent Democracy and Negros Occidental Small Fisheries Alliance spoke on behalf of his groups, indicating that they cannot see the states of the sectors in the proposed ChaCha. “The question is: do we really need a charter change, or do we only need to amend and maximize the current charter as well as implement and strengthen the government’s transparency and accountability?” Alila questioned.

He added that the government currently pushes for a ChaCha they cannot define, let alone introduce the public benefits.

“Instead of finding answers, it leads us to more questions,” he concluded. “Is this for the public’s interest, or those of the politicians in power?”

During the afternoon, BAYAN-Negros led another march from the Sacred Heart

Ulihing

by ANDREA DANIELLE A. GAMBOA

On August 4, just one day after schools across Bacolod were declared closed from excessive flooding following days of heavy rain, provincial youth environment summit Ulihing Tubo was held at the Santuario de La Salle for insights on sustainable living, environmental consciousness and conservation.

“This is a timely gathering,” Balayan Social Development Office Director Andre Tagamolila said in his welcoming statement addressing the irony of the flooding in tandem with the environmental seminar.

“Our situation is a cry for survival,” he added.

The event was facilitated by Ugyon, a collaboration between three environmental organizations in Visayas, namely: Empowering Youth Initiative, Linghod, and Humanist Alliance Philippines International.

Along with the Provincial Environment Management Office, Ulihing Tubo held the theme of “Paghugpong sang Kabatan-on para sa Dunang Manggad,” which roughly translates to "A Gathering of the Youth for Natural Resources".

Seminary and the Lagoon, going to the Bacolod City Public Plaza, wherein they burned a longnosed Duterte effigy they coined as “Dutertemonyo”.

“We will hold our own version of the People’s SONA in the streets today,” stated BAYAN-Negros chairperson Christian Tuayon.

The movement in Bacolod is only one leg out of many nationwide protests done before and during the president’s 48-minute speech.

DAKILA opens heroism forum to youth

by KATHERINE E. CO

“[W]hat the youth doesn’t know is that they can still be a hero today and can do something for their community, their family, their country,” TBA Studios Public Relations Head Monina de Mesa said.

DAKILA, TBA Studios, and Active Vista in partnership with USLS Balayan held a forum on heroism entitled “Bayani Ba 'To: Being X Becoming” as well as a discussion and preview of the upcoming historical film “GOYO: Ang Batang Heneral” last August 9 at MM Auditorium A. This constitutes a leg of their nationwide school tour promoted with a core message of knowing yourself, expressed by the film’s official tagline: “Tandaan mo kung sino ka (Remember who you are)” Aimed to “break the bato in the bayani”, historian and Far Eastern University-Diliman professor John Ray Ramos tackled hero stereotypes, specifically how heroes are viewed as idols who can never be wrong, and how the definition of the term itself is different in the Filipino context as opposed to how it is in other cultures, especially the Greek. “[T]he movie would pose or would raise questions more because right now, the relevance of the movie, the relevance of

history in classrooms and in public discussions is that we really need to ask about our society and how we view [it along with] our history,” Ramos explained.

GOYO, a biopic film of Gregorio del Pilar directed by Jerrold Tarog, is the second of a planned trilogy by TBA Studios after the hit “Heneral Luna” released three years ago, which also became the highest-grossing Filipino historical film of all time with a box office number of P256M. De Mesa said DAKILA’s main thrust is to define heroism and connect its roots with how it is in the modern scenario.

“The reason why we bring it to schools [and] to students is because we want them to have that conversation, [...] to have the time for them to think really what it means to be a hero today,” de Mesa expressed.

She also added that there is more to expect in the upcoming film compared to “Heneral Luna” in terms of production, specifically with having twice the number of shooting days (from 30 to 60 days), a bigger production set (being able to create a whole village in itself), and a larger cast and crew (amounting to a total of 1,000 people on a single shooting day).

“GOYO: Ang Batang Heneral” is set to hit the movie theatres nationwide on September 5.

tubo

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Four-hundred and fifty youth leaders from local government units spanning from the cities of San Carlos to Hinobaan participated in the summit, taking part in workshops concerning zero waste, leadership and facilitation, communication, and visual arts.

In response to the sudden influx of youth turning toward environmental consciousness in the Visayas, Ugyon Community Head Tracy Nombres spoke of the concrete evidence regarding the effects of climate change nowadays and how social media has been a popular disseminator of statistics and photos.

“We’re doing this to bring awareness,” Nombres stated, adding that “knowledge is different from passion and heart, so our goal is to inspire and affect.”

Speakers for the event included World Wildlife Fund Philippines project manager Moncini Hinay, who presented knowledge about conservation in the age of millennials.

Sharing his studies in "ClimateProofing Agricultural Landscapes and Sustainable Farm to Table Programs Within the Philippines", Hinay spoke about climate refugees, impending

for

systemic health risks, emergence of new diseases and resurgence of old diseases in his analogies of the upcoming future if nothing is done regarding the issue of climate change.

Rodne Galicha of the Climate Reality Project, spoke about youth involvement to the environment.

Here, he referenced his previous works in protecting the biodiversity of Sibuyan Island, and urged a sense of activism in the young people of today.

“Go back to your culture,” a common phrase Galicha said when asked about issues of ethics in capitalist environmentalism — specifically, the capitalism of metal straws. “Besides persons with disabilities who need them, we can skip straws altogether.

Your ancestors, they didn’t need straws,” he stressed.

Galicha was also presented with the issue of rising development in Bacolod. USLS Psychological Society president Jean Paul Amit, asked “How can the youth of today do something about this?”

“Hurt them where it hurts most,” Galicha responded, promoting social action within the large number of young leaders in the crowd.

change “Sustainable development is about addressing needs of the present without compromising the needs of the future generation.”

Also present was United States Agency for International Development (USAID) project based in Negros, SWEEP: Sea Waste Education to Eradicate Plastic, who held a informational booth about the rampant plastic pollution occurring worldwide. Rows of interactive games were lined up on tables informing of simple ways to minimize plastic usage in everyday life.

Hamsa Earth Conscious Collections was also present, selling a selection of metal straws and reusable utensils.

“It’s nice to know that there are so many efforts being made to involve the youth and to empower them,” Amit stated. “It’s important to let them know that there is something they can do to help the environment.”

Hundreds of empowered youth concluded the event by pledging to continue their efforts in making Negros a greener place to live in through sustainable living and activism, dipping their hands in green paint and uniting themselves on a map of the island.

Cirque de Magnifique: Of Magic and Dreams

ORANGE RADIANCE. Frosh Icon 2018 Vince Jalandra poses with the rest of Engineering and Technology’s production team.

-MILLEN ANDRE E. GELA

by DISNEY MARIE L. ESPARTERO AND JOSHUA L. MAHILUM

Club Fair 2018 kicked off as University Student Government (USG) unveiled this year’s theme, “Cirque de Magnifique: Unravel the Magic Within” last July 24 in front of the university coliseum. Hosted annually, the week-long event is participated by clubs from various colleges throughout the university.

"The general reason why we're doing this is because we wanted to showcase what our clubs can offer in terms of their achievements, extracurricular involvements not only in school but also their activities outside [and] also their awards as a club," USG Executive President Louie Raner expressed.

This year’s circus and carnival inspired program includes games like the Ring Master's Quest: Amazing Race wherein the Computer Science Society outsped 18 other clubs.

Intellectually Diversified Students Organization and Earthguards-La Salle came in close with second and third, respectively.

With the cause to promote camaraderie, all club presidents, together with one senate representative and the executive president also gathered and participated in the Executive's Challenge held at the parking lot on the second day.

Picturesque Majeur, a mural painting contest, was won by Earthguards La Salle, whereas Young Educator’s Society (YES), and Junior

Philippine Institute of Accountants (JPIA) placed second and third.

Day three commenced as eight representatives from various clubs showcased their individual talents during the Magnifique Extravaganza (Talent Show) in front of the Coliseum. The performers include Parokya Ni Girly of Decision Makers Incorporated, Jess Belleza of Materials Engineering Society, Ameil Jared “Red” Monserate of Marketers Union (MU), Karlos Villarosa of CSS, Aprilyn Tonogbanua of Pre-Med Society (PreMed) , Trisha Marie De Vera of Alliance of Synergized Secondary Education Teachers and Erben Boyayot also known as the “The Red Phoenix” of the Green Ranchers Club .

Held afterwards was the search for the Club Icon. Staged at the Coliseum Lobby, the pageant was dominated

by Gene Grace Veloso of the Communications Society USLS. YES member Jebbs Danielle Ciocon and PreMed’s Kalvin Gelbolinga were hailed second and third, respectively.

“Everytime they ask me to join, I am hesitant because I fear that I might mess up. However, it feels so nice to see them supporting me. My society believes in me even at times when I do not believe in myself,” Veloso expressed.

Concluding the festivities was Frosh Icon 2018 with the theme, “Solasta: Circus of Dreams” where College of Engineering’s (CET) Vince Jalandra emerged victorious out of the five candidates vying for the title.

"I was really overwhelmed when I heard that CET won. With that, I would like to really thank the CET people, my classmates, my adviser, Sir Arvee and all the dancers who participated in the production number," Jalandra exclaimed.

Meanwhile, Juliever Gabales of the College of Arts and Sciences and Isabel Parreño of Yu An Log-College of Business and Accountancy were hailed as first and second runners up, respectively. Gabales also brought home all three segment awards namely: Ring Master’s Attire, Circus Fantasies and Circus Hues Awards. College of Education’s bet Kyla Carmona also bagged the People’s Choice Award.

Unlike past pageants, this year's Frosh Icon deviated from the traditional search of a pair, consisting of a male and a female candidate with each college given the chance to choose only one candidate to represent them.

"We opted to have only one candidate per college for the very reason that we wanted to promote gender equality [...] We're trying to introduce this advocacy in a different way wherein Lasallians could think and would be able to broaden our thinking, adapting to changes in terms of presenting this idea that we are all equal," Raner explained.

He also extended his gratitude to all the people who made Club Fair 2018 a successful event for all Lasallians.

"In behalf of the USG Executive Branch, we are very thankful for the participation of the different artists who are present during the event.

We're thankful for the Artist Hub: Grupo Letras y Figuras, Musikat [and] Vivace Strings for the help, the administration [and] the Office of the Student Affairs for the support," Raner concluded.

Different booth awards were also given including Most Creative Booth, which was awarded to the MU; Most Visually Appealing to La Salle Hospitality Management; Most Environmental to JPIA; and two awards for the Political Science Society for being the Most Engaging Booth and Best Booth overall.

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

NEWS

USLS honors 66th Berde Bash

by KYNAH RHEA B. FUENTES AND IVEE E. MANGUILIMOTAN

Handumanan Week 2018 ended with its Berde Bash celebration themed “Kabangdanan: Reason for Being” held at the university coliseum, last July 6.

“As a brother, the theme is very fitting as we celebrate a milestone of 66 years. It prompts to ask our Lasallian community ‘why do we do what we do?’ and if we only put to heart and actions what we say every single day, we will realize, ‘... we do all our actions for the love of You’,” explained Br. Irwin Anthony Climaco.

Furthermore, Production Support Group President Rachel Soberano added that with the increasing number of suicide cases, the show wants each Lasallian to think of their reason for being.

The show kicked off with a live speed painting by Grupo Letras Y Figuras—while being accompanied by the music of Vivace Strings in the background—using eight different canvases before finally merging together the individual pieces to form the word “kabangdanan”.

Afterwards, the Masskara Theatre Ensemble performed their short play on stage with their piece: Observe, Perceive, Wander together with the Ritmo Verde drum-beating group.

“We conceptualized the play with the theme. The lead represents the child and we, the people who surround her, play different roles such as businessmen, farmers,

KABANGDANAN. Brother President Joaquin Severino Martinez along with other Lasallian brothers, faculty, staff, and students sing the alma mater after a night of performances -ENA LOUISE P. APELO

models, and teachers. As the child is not yet familiar with the world, we teach her things that she needs to know,” Masskara Theatre Ensemble member and performer Apple Kate Ablanque clarified.

Additionally, the event featured the Jean Baptiste Dance Company in their hip hop and contemporary dance piece; a dance number by the Integrated School teachers, the Integrated School Parents Association and the Liceo - Physical Education Sports and Recreation family; and the rendition of the Little River Band’s Cool Change by the Musikat.

“I’ve been performing in many Berde Bashes, but this year was a full circle moment for me. It was indeed

a celebration of me being a part of this institution. Like an affirmation that what I have been doing all these years—pain and glory, was right. So I’ll just continue what I do best: teach, sing and have fun,” said teacher-performer Carlo Diaz.

To cap off the 66th birthday of the university, brothers, admins and performers gathered on stage to sing a Happy Birthday song with a cake brought on stage, played by the Vivace Strings in the background.

“May the year be our commitment to make La Salle truly our own for everyone, not only those who are here but also those who are outside [the university],” stated Brother President Joaquin Severino Martinez.

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PRESS RELEASE

USLS nab wins in int’l singing tilt “In the course of four days, the De La Salle Chorale-Bacolod (DLSCB) did not just represent the University of St. La Salle, but the Philippines as well during the 11th Orientale Concentus International Choral Festival in Singapore.

The group won the Silver Grade I award in the Sacred/Church Category, the Gold Grade Ill award in the Chamber Category, and once again became the Category Winner in the Folksong contest, earning the Gold Grade II award along with the $500 SGD cash prize last July 1-4.

Moreover, the De La Salle Chorale-Bacolod (DLSCB) had also represented the Lasallian community during the 5th Vietnam International Choir Competition last June 7-11, 2017 held in Vietnam, bagging the Hoi An Choir Prize 2017, Golden Diploma Level III for Musica Sacra Category, Golden Diploma Level IV for Mixed Choirs and Golden Diploma Level V for the Folklore category.

Thirty two chorale groups from over 10 different countries joined the festival and put up their respective performances during the second and third day of the event in order to land a spot in the Grand Finals.

However, among the 32 participating chorale groups, it was the University of the East Chorale who rose to claim the title of the 2018 Grand Prix Winner.

The 24 Lasallians, composed of both students and alumni—along with their Artistic Director, Romeo Gamilla, Artists’ Hub Director, Grey Gerard and their Choirmaster, Serry Repique—joined three categories: K Chamber Choir (with eight competing groups), P Folksong (with 12 competing groups), and S Sacred/ Church Choir (with nine competing groups).

By the third day, the Top 7 Grand Prix Finalists were announced, namely: Dr. Yanga's Colleges Inc. Dagalak (Philippines), University Of The' East Chorale (Philippines), One Voice Purwokerto (Indonesia), Voices of the South Children's Choir (Philippines), De La Salle ChoraIe-Bacolod (Philippines), Coro Semplice Indonesia (Indonesia), and Dasmariñas Chamber Singers (Philippines).

Meanwhile, the scores, rankings, and awards of the participating choirs were presented and given out during the Gala Concert and Closing Ceremony.

The Oriental Concentus International Choral Festival was created last 2008 as a platform for promoting international arts and cultural exchange as well as youth choral music development.

Additionally, its programme also features educational workshops that inculcate empathy, teamwork, confidence and self-awareness among its participants.

MTRCB holds forum on responsible viewing

by CHARLENE MARIE D. LIM

The Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB) spearheaded a talk entitled “Para sa Matalino at Responsableng Panonood ng Pamilyang Pilipino” at the Mutien Marie Auditorium A last July 20.

In the past, MTRCB had four distinct classifications for television programs: General Patronage (G), Parental Guidance (PG), and Strong Parental Guidance (SPG). On the other hand, revised classification for films now include General Audience (G), Parental Guidance (PG), Restricted-13, 16 and 18 (R-13,

16 and 18).

As mandated under Presidential Decree No. 1986, MTRCB functions as a regulating body that reviews, screens and examines the content of motion pictures, television programs, cable programs and publicity materials.

“What comes to mind whenever people hear the word MTRCB is censorship. But right now, we only classify; we don’t do censorship anymore, said board member Atty.

Marites Candido .

According to an article from the Inquirer, new MTRCB chief Rachel Arenas has stressed the importance

of informing citizens of the particular classification of a film or television program rather than just cutting scenes.

On the other hand, Ma. Cristina Concordia, MTRCB board member, discussed the significance of television classifications and its effect on the family.

“You are here to police the members of your family, especially the children,” said Concordia.

According to Candido, live materials used by the government are not covered since they can police themselves.

Furthermore, actress-scriptwriter,

Bibeth Orteza succeeded Concordia with a topic on “Revised Movie Classification,” wherein she showed audiences clips of different movies with their designated ratings.

“Read books, study literature, listen to music and all will be fine.

It is how you were raised by your parents; it is how you are nurtured that makes the world safer,” expressed Orteza.

Meanwhile, board member Raymund Aquino expounded on the MTRCB’s purpose other than reviews and classification of films and television programs, which is the protection of kids.

“We base our ratings on Filipino contemporary values,” said Aquino during his talk on the review process.

“Having this forum gives us a deeper understanding of the role of MTRCB and they also provide us with a clearer view of the different classifications of film or TV programs, ”Communication Society USLS president Sophia Larroder said, when asked about the relevance of the forum .

The event was followed by an open forum where students were able to engage themselves in an interactive discussion with the board members of MTRCB.

Dreams woven with chords: A concert series for home as he left Armenia to pursue his career overseas.

IT RUNS IN THE BLOOD. The Espinosa sisters, pianist Mary Anne (L) and soprano singer Nenen, swoon audiences during the last leg of the three-part concert series.. -ENA LOUISE P. APELO

by KYNAH RHEA B. FUENTES AND DISNEY MARIE L. ESPARTERO

Musical notes float through the air in harmony with every stroke on the piano. Playful fingers dance to the beat of Beethoven and Mozart—the birth of music. Music soothes the soul, they say. And now, the hall is listening to every sound: the meaningful utterance of a word, the interpretation of a classic song, the flawless falsetto of a soloist, the undying heart of a musician.

Together with world-renowned performers, Negros Museum’s 2018

Summer Concert Series, a three-leg concert, gives us a glimpse into the world of classical music, with the mission to promote and preserve our own cultural heritage as Negrenses A NIGHT OF ROMANTIC CLASSICS Music enthusiasts and prominent Negrense artists flocked the hall last June 6 as Armenian pianist Hayk Arsenyan filled the night with love and passion through his music. Now based in New York, Arsenyan confessed that his original composition entitled “Uprooted2” was fueled by his longing

BACH TO JUKEBOX Internationally-acclaimed singer Jonathan de la Paz Zaens claimed the spotlight as he serenaded the crowd with his rendition of Bach’s arias from St. Matthew Passion last July 13.

Now based in Berlin, Germany, he has won the 7th Sylvia Gesxty International Coloratura Voice Competition and is a finalist of the 13th Bach International Competition.

Zaens shared that Bacolod is very close to his heart, reminiscing the 1997 pilgrimage that brought him closer to God. “Performing in Bacolod is like going back home,” he said.

Midway through the concert, the mood shifted into a lighter vibe with Zaen’s “Presley a la Bach” which included songs like “Teddy Bear”, “I Can’t Help Falling In Love With You”, and “It’s Now or Never”. The crowd swayed to the music as Zaens showcased his versatility as a singer and performer while he sang his own rendition of the classic songs.

His concert included renditions of the classic songs “Ako Ang Nagwagi”, “Tukso”, “Araw-Araw, Gabi- Gabi”, and

Sylvia La Torre’s “No Money, No Honey”.

DOLCE MELODIA The dynamic duo sisters, soprano and pianist Nenen and Mary Anne Espina concluded the concert series with their performance last August 17. The concert kicked off with the non-stop performance of “Stizzoso mio stizzoso” by Pergolosi, “O del mio amato ben” by Donaudy, and Bellini’s “Vaga luna che ne”.

“Dolce Melodia was supposed to be a thanksgiving concert as the family suffered three medical crises in a year, and to celebrate their father’s birthday.

However, the celebration was turned into a loving tribute, as he passed away last December,” Nenen said.

Pushing through with their career was not easy as they encountered hindrances along the way when Nenen fell into a comatose last year due to a rare autoimmune disease. Meanwhile, Mary Anne was also diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome in her late 20s and arthritis in her late 30s.

Despite it all, the Espina sisters take pride and delight in performing for the Bacolodnons, stating that they were overjoyed with the warm acceptance they received.

The Espina sisters also serenaded the crowd with A. Copland’s American folk songs: “Hymn to the River,” “Chingaring-aring,” and “I Bought Me A Cat”; a song from the soundtrack of the Phantom of the Opera, Think of Me; Part of Your World from the Little Mermaid; and Yentl Medley.

Nenen finished her Bachelor’s Degree in Music, Majoring in Voice at Scholastica’s College- Manila as a Conching Rosal Musical Foundation Scholar. She obtained a professional diploma in opera and is a featured soloist of some pieces of Beethoven, Mozart, and Britten.

A two-time awardee in classical instrument, Mary Anne was a repetiteur and keyboard and deputy player for several plays including Miss Saigon in Manila, Singapore, and Hongkong (20002002); Phantom of the Opera in Manila, Thailand, Singapore, Shanghai, Beijing, Hongkong, Guangzhou, Istanbul, and Taipei; and Les Miserables (2016).

As music crescendos and gradually concludes to an end, the hall becomes silent, awaiting for an encore. And, when the final verse has been sung, it rests, for music never stops— it leaves a lasting impression, an imprint on our hearts.

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

EDITORIAL&OPINION

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JUL TO AUG 2018

EDITORIAL

Lights, Camera, PAASCU The Philippine Accrediting Association of Schools, Colleges and Universities (PAASCU) is a corporate entity composed of various private educational institutions that accredits other private schools with a quality standard in line with the rubric of their programs. It is authorized by the Commission on Higher Education to visit its member schools and certify their levels of accredited programs, granting them progressive deregulation and benefits. The University of St. La Salle (USLS) is one of PAASCU’s members that is currently on the third level of its accreditation standards. In order to keep its level 3 status and the perks that come with it such as the autonomy to create new programs, USLS has voluntarily applied and prepared for another re-accreditation.

However, the students feel that it has been preparing a different thing—a facade.

This may be perceived as undermining at first sight, but as students who are everyday witnesses to the natural mechanisms of USLS, we can’t help but question the points the university has to go through in order to get re-accredited.

First, some students actually get surprised when their for lack of a better word unproductive teachers suddenly discuss a term’s worth of lesson in one sitting. Second, previously unapproachable personnel suddenly become polite to them, when it should be practiced on a daily basis.

Third, unused and faulty facilities morph into their top-notch shapes, abruptly making hot classrooms comfortable and conducive for learning. Additionally, there are

even cases where students are pressured to give formulaic responses to accreditors should they be randomly called out and interviewed—like everyone seems to be reading off a script.

With these, students can’t help but wonder and be disappointed and hypothesize that these acts only happen when there is an impending re-accreditation in the university. Worse, why does USLS need to put on a facade during re-accreditation when it literally markets itself as an institution with both quality education and high-end facilities?

We all know this is for the institution as well as every Lasallian’s future, that is why USLS is very dead-set on acing the re-accreditation from PAASCU. But why can’t Lasalle integrate this “facade” into its everyday clockwork and yield a more natural and optimized performance as a university? If it can dish out accreditation-worthy outputs from all of its assets whenever PAASCU visits, then the students also expect the same on normal school days. Lasalle should not just match the standard, but be the standard with or without impending re-accreditation. It is also worth noting that students still yearn for the time when the university will evaluate itself whether they are truly attending not just to its accreditors but to them as well. Will another successful accreditation level by USLS be worth what it denies its students on a regular day? Let us all find out together.

THESPECTRUM FOU N DE D 1956

facebook.com/thespectrumusls · thespectrum.usls@gmail.com VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY-AUGUS 2018 Joshua Martin P. Guanco EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Katherine E. Co

ASSOCIATE EDITOR

Victoria Marian B. Belmis MANAGING EDITOR

Robert H. Jerge III

EXTERNAL AFFAIRS DIRECTOR NEWSPAPER EDITOR Starlene Joy B. Portillo MAGAZINE EDITOR Hezron G. Pios ONLINE PUBLICATIONS EDITOR Martini M. Falco LITERARY EDITOR Alvin Brian S. Legario PHOTOS AND VIDEOS EDITOR Mariano O. Javier ASST. PHOTOS AND VIDEOS EDITOR Ena Louise P. Apelo LAYOUT AND GRAPHICS EDITOR Glen Jed J. Descutido

—ANNA THERESA S. PARAYNO

I’m fe-fe-fed up In a live video broadcasted via Facebook all over the country, Presidential Communications Operations Office (PCOO) Assistant Secretary Mocha Uson along with fellow blogger Drew Olivar, staged a “game show” about the Duterte administration’s proposed federalism drive. But what was supposed to be an opportunity to inform their viewers about the probable constitutional shift became a “song-and-dance” number which was utterly vulgar, improper, and despicable to the core.

The video showed Olivar singing the lyrics, “I-pepe, i-pepe. I-dede, i-dede. I-pe, i-de, i-pederalismo,” (colloquial terms for breasts and vagina) while pointing to his pelvic and torso regions. Lewd right? But what made the video worth throwing into the pits of any religion’s concept of hell was Uson—who was tasked to launch an information drive about federalism—laughing at what should have been an opportunity for her to stay true to her responsibility as an agent of public service. After all, she was placed in the PCOO and was even handpicked to be the Prometheus of the proposed constitutional change who will bring forth the flames of federal knowledge into the minds of the uninformed Juan.

But she didn’t.

Upon her rise to the ranks of this administration, Uson was bombarded with criticism and speculation as to whether she was fit for a job in the government, particularly that she was going to earn P106,454 every month while carrying her blogger-propagandist persona that outright attacks and spreads false

information about anyone who criticized Duterte. She was encased inside a box of both her sexy-star past and her Duterte Diehard Supporter present, yet she stayed true to her boss—Duterte of course, not the taong bayan—through the fake news and lambastments she constantly published in her own blog whilst being an Asec.

Going back, when I found out that she was going to be in the frontlines of the federalism information drive, I eventually had no doubts—that she was going to have -----------------------------------------

Mocha Uson befouled and mocked a serious national issue that should be discussed with formality not vulgarity.

----------------------------------------a blunder.

Basing on the song-and-dance of Olivar’s jingle and her incessant laughing on what should have been a serious matter, she did.

What’s worse is that she won’t own up to this obvious mistake of hers. Was this the first time she did not apologize for her blunders? Well, she didn’t acknowledge her mistake when she tried to defend Duterte’s controversial kiss with an Overseas Filipino Worker at the expense of a video where Ninoy Aquino was kissed by two women prior to his assassination.

Even at the wake of the “pepedederalismo” backlash she received from netizens, lawmakers, and public officials—most especially that it was the only time when Senate President Tito Sotto made a right decision in voicing

Tini Letter

Martini M. Falco

martsmanalo@gmail.com NEWSPAPER WRITERS

Kynah Rhea B. Fuentes Joshua L. Mahilum Ivee E. Manguilimotan

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ONLINE WRITERS

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out his opinion on a pressing issue— Uson insisted that what she and Olivar published on Facebook did not mean any harm; they even came up with alibis that sounded so stupid even a supercomputer cannot comprehend.

She thought she was right, but she wasn’t.

Mocha Uson befouled and mocked a serious national issue that should be discussed with formality not vulgarity.

Mocha Uson dispersed misinformation (nothing new about it, though), such as identifying France as a federal state when in fact it isn’t. Mocha Uson did not take her job and responsibilities seriously despite the fact that a portion of the whole population’s taxes goes into her pockets.

Mocha Uson, who has been slut-shamed for her past, still gave her consent to make the female genitalia as a point of humor in the stunt that happened during Malacañang’s office hours.

With petitions asking Uson to resign as well as calls for slashing the budget of the PCOO, it is clear that the public is in distaste of Mocha’s actions. However, all of these are pointless when even the president himself is “cool” about the video.

With that, the cycle continues: commit a blunder, garner the wrath of the public, wait for the president, repeat.

But I don’t. And I believe a number of people would agree to this response of mine. Why? Because we all share one sentiment: we’re all fed up of this circus show and the clowns that make a joke out of the whole country and its people. If only the joke was funny and is not detrimental of a whole nation’s future.

Is This an Unchangeable Sexual Orientation?

PHOTOJOURNALISTS

VIDEOGRAPHERS

MAGAZINE WRITERS

Disney Marie L. Espartero Lance Christian M. Juarez

Orange Peel

Joshua Martin P. Guanco

Alexandra V. Bachoco Alfredo R. Bayon-on Jr. ILLUSTRATORS

Andrea Danielle A. Gamboa Carl Hason T. Gerale Anna Theresa S. Parayno EDITORIAL ASSISTANT

Keanu Joseph P. Rafil

Keanu Kent B. Gargar PUBLICATION MODERATOR

Jean Lee C. Patindol

The Spectrum is the Official Student Media Corps of the University of St. La Salle. Its editorial office is located at the USLS Student Activity Center, La Salle Ave., Bacolod City, Negros Occidental 6100; it can be reached through the telephone number, (034) 432-1187 local 172 and e-mail address, thespectrum. usls@gmail.com. All rights reserved. No part of The Spectrum may be reproduced in any form without the written consent of the Media Corps. All contributions become The Spectrum property and the Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to edit all articles for publication.

Is pedophilia a sexual orientation and a choice? Because I just don’t think so. The claims that you’re about to read cannot define this situation.

Pedophilia happens when a person has sexual feelings directed toward children. In defense of false information being spread regarding this topic, pedophilia is not a “choice” but rather a condition. “[Pedophiles] would be diagnosed with pedophilic disorder either if their attractions toward children are causing them guilt, anxiety, alienation, or difficulty in pursuing other personal goals, or else if their urges cause them to approach children for sexual gratification in real life,” stated Dr. Ray Blanchard from the University of Toronto’s Department of Psychiatry.

There has been a video of a German medical student that fired up the reactions of thousands to millions of netizens which then resonated to thousands of opinions regarding her talk about pedophilia being

"an unchangeable sexual orientation, just like heterosexuality". During the TEDx Talk at the University of Würtzberg in Germany, Mirjam Heine gave a lecture entitled "Why Our Perception of Pedophilia Has to Change". There, she asked the audience to reserve their disgust for pedophiles, adding that "anyone could be born a pedophile". This video was posted on Facebook, reaching over 20 million views and was also uploaded on the TEDx YouTube account.

Many have tried to support Heine's argument by saying that if one [pedophile] is attracted to those who are younger than them and who also know about the consequences yet suppresses, is easily marked as an orientation than a disturbing gratification. In relation to this, whether you are not molesting or abusing children, either way you will land into pedophilia.

The video struck me after watching it, and got me questioning about pedophilia as a sexuality that is why I went into a

deeper research about the topic.

Many psychiatric and medical sites relating to this topic shows that it “could be” but is it really a sexuality? No. Further research could attest that it’s not and will never be.

I think that it will never become a sexuality. Even the LGBTQ+ community -----------------------------------------

Even the LGBTQ+ community doesn't support the claim, and I stand with them.

----------------------------------------doesn't support the claim and I stand with them. TEDx took the video down after it blasted on the internet and stated they are not in any way supporters and advocates of pedophilia.

I rest my case, pedophilia is not and will never be a sexual orientation. What do you think?

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

OPINION Kath Ang Isip

Katherine E. Co

katyuiop@gmail.com

Why our teachers (and everyone else, of course) should be taught about mental health

I'm All Right

Robert H. Jerge III

Imagine you, or your friend, with a diagnosed mental illness—let’s say, depression—gets indirectly told by a professor in class that you shouldn’t be declaring that you are mentally sick, or that you are suicidal. I mean, just how sick can that get?

Let’s admit it: the topic is overused.

So overused and endlessly repeated that it’s been misused, normalized, and romanticized in so many different ways.

-----------------------------------------

What a lot of people seem to not realize is that stigma, in almost all ways, is damaging.

-----------------------------------------

It’s the cry of the mental health advocates who wouldn’t shut up, the deafening silence of those suffering it amongst the darkness, and a rollercoaster-kind of a debate topic among those who would rather say anything about it than to do some good, sweet research. But perhaps, it is so overused that it’s still not enough.

The American Psychiatric Association describes mental illnesses as medical problems that involve changes in one’s emotion, thinking, or behavior. And just like some physical illnesses, they can also be life-threatening.

Others, however, describe it as a weakness. They would say it like it was a decision to have or not have one in the first place—like it was a lack of willpower on our part to stop it from consuming us. They’d say we aren’t being

rhjjerge3@gmail.com

“strong” enough. Maybe, in an imaginary universe, we should probably be able to conjure such “strength” to be fully void of such illnesses, just as we can possibly possess optimum health to be free of any sickness at all. But we aren’t in that world, are we?

To hear these similar-sounding words from a teacher in a classroom of this very university is sincerely just heartbreaking. Worse, I have a friend in the same class who really does suffer from a mental illness. I must admit that I can see it’s coming from a very traditional perspective, since there is a generational gap to consider, but it shouldn’t be an excuse to simply be ignorant and dismissive of other people’s struggles. And, again, I say it once more: it is heartbreaking.

What a lot of people seem to not realize is that stigma, in almost all ways, is damaging. What do you want to expect from these people with mental health conditions—to simply ignore other people and just be “strong”? Isn’t this precisely why they need help? But more importantly, doesn’t this pose a larger obligation for our teachers—our “second parents”, our opinion leaders and influencers—to educate us with facts and the context of things, to teach us open-mindedness, and to foster a love for learning as we constantly advance with newer research and knowledge?

But why is this not so surprising?

Maybe because it sounds like the same story over again, just weaved a little bit differently from the other, coming

Filipino at Pilipino Habang ako ay nag-aaral para sa aking nakatakdang pagsusulit, lumapit sa akin ang aking pinsan at humingi ng pabor.

Siya’y nakiusap na gawan ko siya ng isang replika ng ating watawat para sa isang pagtatanghal sa kanilang paaralan. At doon ay naalala ko—Agosto na pala.

Tuwing Agosto ay ipinagdiriwang natin ang Buwan ng Wikang Pambansa at ngayong taon, ang tema ng selebrasyon ay “Filipino: Wika ng Saliksik.”

Ayon sa Komisyon sa Wikang -----------------------------------------

Ingles ang pangunahing wika natin, hindi Filipino.

-----------------------------------------

Filipino (KWF), ang tema ay “kumikilala sa wikang Filipino bilang midyum sa paglikha at pagpapalaganap ng pambansang karunungan at kaunlaran.”

Layunin din nito na ipalaganap ang

paggamit ng Filipino sa iba’t-ibang larangan ng karunungan tulad ng agham at matematika.

Ako ay saludo sa KWF sa tema na pinili para sa taong ito, sapagkat ito ay sadyang napapanahon lalo na at wari’y, para sa akin, lumalayo na tayo sa ating pagka-Pilipino. Sa panahon ngayon, mas nabibigyan natin ng pansin ang pag-aaral ng dayuhang wika, Ingles, at mas kinikilala natin ito bilang batayan at pundasyon ng karunungan. Tayo mismo ang nagtataguyod sa paggamit ng Ingles sa pagsasaliksik. Kahit ang mga paaralan ay mas binibigyang pansin ang paglinang sa wikang Ingles kaysa sa wikang pambansa. Hindi maikakaila na matatas ang nakararami sa atin pagdating sa Ingles, kung hindi man ay talagang pinaglalaanan natin ng oras ang pag-aaral nito.

Minsan, napapaisip ako kung bakit tayo mismo ang mas nagbibigay importansya at oras sa pag-aaral ng

from very traditional and closeminded relatives, friends, your parents’ colleagues, and sometimes, even from your parents themselves. It’s no shock why a lot of people decide to keep that ‘unspeakable sadness’ a secret—a thicklylined mask.

As young as we are, it’s a good thing to start with ourselves first—listening to people, researching on as much related topics as possible, engaging in intellectual and fact-based discussions with other people and sharing humane, personal stories that bring light to the dark areas of the subject.

But hopefully, the movement can be extended to everyone else who may or may not think they are included in the narrative; not just us, the young people, not just our teachers, not just our parents and families—all of us. All of us have brains to take care of (Yes, we definitely do), and a state of balance to maintain to stay alive. You face illnesses either way, once in a while. It may not be a mental illness, but it doesn’t mean it’s all that different. Our brains aren't just a part of our bodies—it's the control center, the master of our system. If it gets sick, we are still considered ill.

It doesn’t sound simple, but it can start small—in our own little ways. Maybe we can encourage our school administrators and guidance counselors to facilitate seminars and forums for teachers and parents because maybe, more than just guidance and education, we need more acceptance—something that is hindered by the stigma that a lot of people still have.

Kropeccino

Victoria Marian B. Belmis maryanbelmis@gmail.com

wikang banyaga. Kung bakit, tila nagiging sukatan na ng karunungan, sa ating bansa, ang pagiging magaling sa paggamit nito. Nakakalungkot minsan na makita na tayo mismo ang nagmamaliit sa mga kababayang hindi bihasa sa banyagang wika. Siguro ang mga ito ay nangyayari dahil na rin sa epekto ng kolonisasyon at sa modernong panahon.

Masakit mang isipin ngunit ito ang realidad sa ating lipunan ngayon: Ingles ang batayan ng karunungan. Ingles ang batayan ng pagiging maalam. Ingles ang pangunahing wika natin, hindi Filipino.

Sa tudling na ito ay hindi ko layunin na maliitin ang mga Pilipinong gumagamit ng Ingles. Ang tanging hangad ko lamang ay ipaalala na kailanma’y hindi ito isang sukatan ng karunungan.

Gusto ko ring ipabatid na hindinghindi nasusukat ang katalinuhan ng isang tao sa kasanayan sa paggamit ng wikang Ingles o kahit ano pang wika, gayundin lamang na hindi batayan sa

Baybayin is one of the few remaining pre-colonial Filipino written languages, and it has grown in popularity recently for its aesthetic appeal. The script language was used primarily by the Tagalogs, and has its influence in many of the other written languages across the Philippines. The language used the symbols to represent the sounds of a word’s syllables. There have been and there currently are movements in the Philippines to regain the country’s pre-colonial customs, and Baybayin may be a step in that direction Last April, the Philippine House of Representatives’ Committee on Basic Education and Culture has approved House Bill 1022 or the “National Writing System Act”, which is a step towards making Baybayin the Philippines’ national writing system.

During a Baybayin seminar I attended, the professor gave a small history lesson on Philippine languages during the Spanish Colonial Period.

Before the --------------------------------------

back on enjoying the attention.

It took only a few hours for the post to spread, and even fewer hours for people to pounce on the mistake of others. Every share came with insults, disdain and selfrighteous preaching that perhaps some thought could pass for a harmless witty caption. The girls had no shame, they said.

They did not leave any room for respect of their bodies. They promote rape culture.

They should put their studies first before acting like common whores.

On a late Sunday morning, the girls must have woken up only to be judged for everything they are already regretting. But did the boy do so too?

Did the crowd get as much hate for cheering on indecent acts? Did the bar owner, who claimed to have “no idea about what was happening”, get reprimanded for

failing to closely oversee what happens on his turf during rowdy Saturday nights?

Was anyone else reminded of the parts they played in this narrative?

Everyone involved was at fault, but not everyone has been held accountable.

Undeniably, the girls involved could have behaved better. We all know that.

And by now, so do they. By cyberbullying -----------------------------------------

Everyone involved was at fault, but not everyone has been held accountable.

----------------------------------------and slutshaming them, what point could we prove better? Sharing the sensitive content topped with preachy nuggets of self-absorbed wisdom to berate the girls will not change anything, nor will it make

Make Baybayin Great Again

Spaniards came down to colonize the Philippines, the Tagalogs of Luzon wrote in this wave-like script. This script was their form of writing for as long as there were tribes to use it. When the Spaniards conquered the archipelago, they spread Christianity. The priests learned Baybayin to spread the religion to the other islands. Unlike the priests, the conquistadors did away with the local scripts and as they believed the symbols to be evil. During their campaign, they did what they could to kill off any of the indigenous languages, both written and spoken.

I have had the privilege of traveling to a few countries in Asia and of course, each country has their own spoken language. What I didn't notice until recently was that the Philippines is one of the few countries to not have a unique

written language. In Japan, they have a street’s name in both Kanji and English, and Hong Kong has something similar.

The Philippines, despite having many dialects, has a unifying language, Filipino, but does not have a unifying script to accompany it.

Bringing an ancient indigenous language back into the life and culture of the Philippines would definitely bring a clearer sense of identity and pride to the Filipinos. Much like how relearning my history gave me a clearer sense of my heritage, reintegrating pre-colonial culture would rekindle heritage lost to history.

Hope is not lost, the impact this language has on the citizenry has inspired some to start organizations or movements to educate others about Baybayin. “Baybayin Pinas” is a group who travels across the nation sharing the language with the people they encounter on their trips. Negros Baybayin is a locally-based organization geared towards educating interested enthusiasts of the ancient language. They hold seminars on the history of the language as well as workshops on the its syntax.

A few concerns expected to occur if and when the Philippines changes its national written language is cost, changing signs across the nation would be too costly to be practical and would require educating the country of it's new (old) language; and time, like any change there will always be resistance in one form or another slowing progress. In one of the Negros Baybayin lectures I attended mentioned a lack of historical understanding among the younger generation; the use of the language solely for aesthetic appeal holds back the language’s significance and history.

A language lost to time with the possibility of creating stronger bonds among Filipinos is worth more than the cost needed to pay for the implementation of Baybayin. The initiative to teach and to learn the language would, if continued, hopefully influence enough people to make reviving the language feasible. I do think that if the people are informed and are taught well, this lost language would reinvigorate its citizens pride, develop a purer identity, and a stronger sense of sovereignty.

pagkamakabayan ang pagiging matatas sa Filipino.

Bilang mga Pilipino, kahit hindi man mahusay sa wikang Filipino, kailangan nating isapuso na ang ating pambansang wika ay isang dakilang pamana na kailangang pagyamanin. Sa panahon ngayon na tila napakaraming bagay ang yumayanig sa pagkakaisa natin bilang mamamayan ng bansang Pilipinas, ang ating wika sana ang magsilbing pandikit

upang tayo ay hindi matinag at lalong maging “isa” tungo sa pag-unlad.

Gamitin natin ang Filipino upang maging maalam at mas mataguyod pa natin ng lubusan ang ating kayamanang intelektwal at kultural. Mula rito, ako ay naniniwala na tayo, bilang mamamayan ng bansang Pilipinas, ay mas magiging mulat sa ating kultura at yamang bayan at lalong pumailanglang tungo sa pagunlad.

“...the Philippines is one of the few countries to not have a unique written language.”

--------------------------------------

No one wins the blame game Late Sunday mornings almost always reek of last night’s bad decisions. And it just so happened that it was a late Sunday morning too when a cluster of videos uploaded on Facebook took virtual Bacolod by storm.

The six-part video was recorded at the pub Peats and Beans on Ramos Street by one of many spectators in a thick ring of audience, similar as to how people would crowd a street fight or perhaps a local sabong. But instead of flying fists or fighting cocks at the center of it all, what was being feasted upon by the howling creatures we call humans were teenage girls who took turns twerking and grinding on a seated male clad in his shirt and boxers. Their cheers grew louder as each new dancer became bolder with their advances on the boy, who also did not hold

5

Smoke Machine

Starlene Joy B. Portillo

starleneportillo@gmail.com

us seem like we are above the wrongdoers.

It does not advance any cause. Instead, it only fuels flames that should have died as soon as it sparked.

This viral content is not far from other leaked footages of the same nature that have come before it. There is always a pattern. And the pattern suggests that people are quick to point fingers at the “wanton women”, but seldom do they hold the men liable. In most cases, males are even praised for being quite the ladies’ man. A master, a lodi, a hokage—whatever new disgusting term fits the shoe. They are put on pedestals, and featured in memes like it was an achievement to be proud of.

Meanwhile, the girls have to go on day by day, having to hear their actions be perpetuated into daily conversation as an insult: ga-twerk sa Ramos.

It is always easy to make jokes out of serious matters. Perhaps, it diffuses the unwanted tension. Or else, it tries to mask how uninformed someone is, by trying to divert the angle. We may never know the reason why, but one thing is for certain: everybody wants to be entertained, but not involved.

People want to be at the forefront of a scandal and hear the top of the hour gossip only to give their unsolicited two cents, but not really be part of a solution. Everyone had something to say, yet no one had the courage to actually do something about it.

And the thing is, we never learn.

In a few months, the issue shall die down and people will start to forget. That is, until another bad decision goes published online on a late Sunday morning. By then, will we be able to put down the fingers?

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

UNIVERSITY

6

JUL TO AUG 2018

USLS recognizes outstanding employees in THOMAS awards

by JOSHUA L. MAHILUM

In recognition of their service to the university, 181 Lasallian administrators, faculty and staff were honored during The Outstanding Mentor, Administrator and Staff (THOMAS), Merit and Service Awards last July 4 at Santuario de La Salle.

Four major awards were given during the ceremony namely: Service Award (97) for employees who served the university for 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 years; Merit Award (121) for those who excel in their performance evaluations; Perfect Punctuality (2) for those with

perfect attendance and the THOMAS Award (8), the highest award given to administrators, faculty and staff who excelled in each category.

Vice Chancellor for Administration Charo Mae M. Cordova emphasized the value of excellence through sharing the story of a sculptor’s inner drive for excellence in her welcoming remarks.

“Excellence is striving for quality or merit in all that we do […] Whatever our mission in life, a commitment to excellence brings us closer to living it well and to attaining our dreams,” Cordova said.

University President and Chancellor

Br. Joaquin Severino Martinez FSC DMin, who graced the event also extended his gratitude to all the awardees for their continued devotion to the Lasallian mission.

“I’d like to first thank all the awardees for their hard work, commitment and dedication to competency; and I would also like to ask them to be an inspiration to their other workers and to their students […] Together, if we have the right attitude, we can surmount all difficulties,” Br. Martinez stated in an interview.

As a response, on behalf of the awardees, Thomas Awardee Carlo Diaz

highlighted that the core of being a Lasallian awardee is the element of fun.

“If we truly want to achieve greatness, we must embrace fun in the brightest and darkest days of our lives […] With fun comes positive change; and it becomes a spark that puts each minds, touched hearts, and transformed lives under our care,” Diaz asserted.

Moreover, the One Medrano Service Award was also given to 12 Lasallian administrators, faculty and staff that served the university or any La Salle schools all over the country for 25 years.

“Receiving the award reminds me of the reason why I joined this university […] As Lasallian teachers, we have been given the privilege to be a partner of Lasalle in bringing salvation to the souls of the youth entrusted to our care through education,” Vice-Chancellor for Academic Affairs and One Medrano Service Awardee Annabelle C. Balor remarked.

The annual awarding ceremony is organized by the Human Resource and Development Services under the supervision of Director Jose Teody G. Cabantug.

List of Meritorious Awardees, Perfect Attendance Awardees and THOMAS Awardees for Academic Year 2017-2018 THOMAS AWARDEES

Atty. Reuben Mikhail Sabig Anna Carmela Salvador Rafaelito Salvador MD Aaron Tolosa PhD Sheilla Trajera PhD Paolo Valladarez Estela Isabel Villa Maria Ana Zuloaga

Maintenance and Service Staff Ms. Lolita L. Quillano Office Staff (Level 2-5) Mr. Christopher J. Mabuyog Office Staff (Level 6-9) Ms. Ma. Jesusa C. Cuaycong Lower Grades Faculty Ms. Igraine Lynnil G. Latumbo 20 YEARS High School Engr. Katrina Azcona Mr. Carlo N. Diaz Ma. Cecilia Baldevarona College Faculty Renante Cañada Dr. Chrisalia S. Eriso Sheila Marie Castillo Ms. Jessica O. Pacalioga Leda Celis PhD Administrator Ma. Carlvina Cruz PhD Dr. Joselito B. Diaz Ruby Diaz Juanito Lim SERVICE AWARDEES Jonnah Mangaser Dionesia Monserate 10 YEARS Lynn Niñonuevo Ralf Eugene Abanilla Rosal Ramonida Michelle Marie Aspiro Atty. Ralph Sarmiento Belly Banihit La Vera Sombito Joyce Benedicto Roland Tordillos Melissa Bermejo Ednelore William Torres Michelle Bernabe Imelda Cadigal 25 YEARS Alma Celis Ruel Abalayan Loreto Damasco Jr. PhD Sonia Theresa Avelino DDM Jim Jonathan Decripito Annabelle Balor EdD Mary Grace Dumagat PhD Andrelyn Cabil Joann Marie Espina Edmundo Raul Causing PhD Chrisalia Eriso PhD Eva Grace Chavez PhD Anthony Gallego Francis Leo Elano Noel Gura Joseph Dexter Gerasmia PhD Jourme Hilado Therese Malaga May Jallorina Engr. Marie Fe Novia Rizel Joame Milagros Oraca Arlo Libanan Editha Sedonio Christopher Mabuyog Analie Palomero 30 YEARS Noebel Parilla Ronelo Alabos Peach Po Gertrudes Bonifacio Rics Rojas Roden Paolo Federico Angeli Salvador Jose Farley Florentino John Francis Tupas Nicolas Jacob Jr. Sylvino Tupas Anthony Opao Ronaldo Uy Nancy Polea Sheila Uy Marichu Yulo Mary Jane Yanos 35 YEARS 15 YEARS Teodoro Malubay Jr. Jo-Ann Davila Alan Brillantes ONE MEDRANO SERVICE Mary Beth Diva AWARDEES Mirose Francisco Djohannah Eleanor Garbanzos Ruel Abalayan Mary Jean Garcia MD Sonia Theresa Avelino DDM Joemarie Heradura Annabelle Balor EdD Jane Jarabas Andrelyn Cabil Rolena Letran Edmundo Raul Causing PhD Bhenjay Mondejar Eva Grace Chavez PhD

Francis Leo Elano Joseph Dexter Gerasmia PhD Therese Malaga Engr. Marie Fe Novia Milagros Oraca Editha Sedonio MERITORIOUS AWARDEES Central Administration Administrator Dr. Jose Teody G. Cabantug Maintenance and Service Staff Edwelito L. Biera Lolita L. Quillano Gerardo B. Sarmiento Office Personnel Teresita G. Barcoma Analyn P. Bitas Aira Perline G. Caceres Adeline T. Casis Ma. Jesusa C. Cuaycong Ludeelyn Amor V. Galo Lorenzo Eduardo D. Gasambelo Reynaldo D. Gomed Jr. Jasmin G. Gura Aimee A. Incienzo Dr. Rosie R. Jardeleza Rizel V. Joame Irene J. Lacson Jonel T. Lim Christopher J. Mabuyog Therese B. Malaga Checkee D. Ordon Melissa Joy J. Perez Peach C. Po Fidel L. Rojo III Ivy May A. Ta-asan Dexter Ian M. Tabujara Renee Rose B. Triño Ma. Theresa C. Tumbagahan COLLEGE UNIT Administrators/Officers Dr. Virgilio R. Aguilar Dr. Annabelle C. Balor Dr. Barry John O. Belen Dr. Jocelyn May Flor A. Cadena Dr. Stephanie S. Calamba Dr. Ana Rosa A. Carmona Ma. Girlie E. De Guzman Manuel Eduardo L. De La Paz Dr. Joselito B. Diaz Dr. Eric Arthur C. Dio Dr. Lovella S. Divinagracia Maria J-Len J. Jonco Hannah A. Mariveles Liza Mae P. Nismal Dr. Maribeth R. Pillo Ed Mark P. Rustico

Dr. Romeo G. Teruel Dr. Ricver P. Ureta FULL-TIME MEMBERS

FACULTY

College of Arts and Sciences / GEC Counselors Mary Grace A. Bañares Dr. Annabelle A. Chavez Dr. Joebert P. De Los Santos Dr. Joseph Dexter G. Gerasmia Sheila A. Javier Dr. Anabelle D. Magbanua Jessica O. Pacalioga Elias P. Patriarca Jr. Dr. Alexander H. Viaje College of Engineering and Technology Maria Amelia N. Gallespen Dr. Marie Therese Bernadette F. Sales College of Education Dr. Cynthia S. Dy Dr. Chrisalia S. Eriso Sheila T. Uy College of Nursing Dr. Loresita Antonia A. Chua PART-TIME MEMBERS

FACULTY

College of Arts and Sciences Chard Aye R. Alova Pearlgen Joy L. Arroyo Dr. Jose Teody G. Cabantug Warren Joseph D. Cañada Abigaile Rose Mary R. Capay Esteban Neleus G. Dingcong Joshua D. Eusebio Jr. Christine Thel A. Geollegue Ma. Teresa J. Jalasco Johmeil G. Monsale Jennifer D. Montero Ian Abraham B. Sabio Ofelia S. Saludar Josette S. Terrora Tiffany Kate G. Uberas Teodoro Angelo D. Villanueva College of Business Accountancy Yves J. Akol Romel L. Amihan Bea Emma F. Bachinela Shirley S. Baric John Paul P. Cañada Diondel C. Caspe Noreza A. Causing

and

Dr. Felix D. Cena Gale Florence B. Escandelor Ramon Jose B. Iligan Jimmy D. Navarro Erika S. Nicolas Lynn G. Niñonuevo Kathlyn P. Tiu Charisse A. Tomaro Engiemar B. Tupas Francis John S. Tupas Archimedes L. Valderama Emily D. Yulo College of Engineering and Technology Jennifer H. Alvior Leilani C. Baltazar Jigz James M. Baya Julius Ceasar L. De La Pena Fondador D. Mendoza Jr. Rodolfo N. Quimba Benedict J. Salazar Mary Ann D. Singhid David James Luke D. Tagamolila College of Education Prof. O B. Dañocup Patricia P. Escares Angelie Arleen Infantado Myrna E. Juplo Christine V. Longero Girlie B. Sumpio

Z.

INTEGRATED SCHOOL Administrators Dr. Michael A. Cañada Nonette D. Diaz IS Faculty - Lower Grades Dolores C. de la Serna Igraine Lynnil G. Latumbo Nelmark D. Sambo Mary Grace O. Sison IS Faculty - Upper Grades Michelle B. Ballesteros Cyril D. De La Cruz Carlo N. Diaz Paul Manuel D. Valdezco PERFECT ATTENDANCE AWARDEES Marlon C. Angay Evelyn D. Artieda

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

SPECIAL REPORT

7

SONA 2018: A run-down

by KYNAH RHEA B. FUENTES, MARTINI M. FALCO AND IDA SARENA M. GABAYA

Last July 23, President Rodrigo Roa Duterte delivered his third State of the Nation Address (SONA) at the Plenary Session Hall of the Batasang Pambansa Complex.

Below is a recap of the event’s highlights: promises and all, covered.

Compared to past traditional hour-long SONAs, Duterte made a record time of 47 minutes and 55 seconds.

Despite the actual delivery of the speech being relatively short and the president arriving on time, Duterte wasted over an hour before the official start of the address. This was caused by the confusion as to who will take the position as House Speaker.

Prior to now former House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez' ousting, Pampanga Representative Gloria Macapagal Arroyo was elected as the new House Speaker with 184 affirmative votes, while

ILLUSTRATED BY: ALFREDO R. BAYON-ON JR.

12 voted otherwise—Arroyo took her Oath of Office before Duterte’s arrival in the Plenary Session Hall.

Afterwards, Duterte spoke to Alvarez and Arroyo, one after the other regarding the matter, Alvarez

then assumed his seat as House Speaker even after Arroyo's oath taking.

Duterte opened his speech by assuring that the war on drugs is not to be sidelined but should be relentless, shutting out human rights advocates from protesting against his banner campaign, and stressing his concern of human lives over human rights.

Discussing the rampant corruption, Duterte described it as a "leech that bleeds the government of funds" designed for projects and added that he's ready to give up friendships for the sake of stopping it. He even called out agencies with the most number of red tape-related reports to correct their services.

Contractualization is a rampant issue in the country that needs further observation and in line with this, Duterte tasked the Congress to pass legislation ending the practice as soon as possible.

Furthermore he urged them to “convene the conference committee and pass at the soonest possible time the bill establishing the Coconut

Farmers’ Trust Fund.”

"Mindanao pauses at the crossroads of history. One road leads to harmony and peace; the other, to war and human suffering", the president expressed . He hoped to fulfill his promise to Mindanao by increasing their budget while asking for 48 hours to sign the Bangsamoro Organic Law once it is passed.

On international relations, Duterte is set to continue improved relations with China without wavering interest in West Philippine Sea, though it helped with the captivity of the Wu Syndicate and the destruction of shabu laboratories.

After justifying Boracay Island’s closure and recognizing it as one of our country’s treasure, Duterte warned the island’s local government units to enforce laws and not delay their duties or the national government would "swoop in."

With regards to the mining industry, Duterte calls out "irresponsible miners" and along with their patrons to stop destroying watersheds, recharge areas, forest, and aquatic resources.

The President also called for the swift passage of the Universal Health Care Bill to ensure quality health services for Filipino families and is to implement the 'No Balance Billing Policy' for the improvement of health care systems.

Within the span of almost 49 minutes, Duterte has stated many relevant and pressing issues that has occured in the country over the past year, with no more excessive cussing heard.

Lastly, Duterte concluded his speech with a quote from former United States President Abraham Lincoln, which he has already used in his previous speeches especially when it comes to allegations against him—“If I were to try to read, much less answer, all the attacks made on me, this shop might as well be closed for any other business. I do the very best I know how—the very best I can; and I mean to keep doing so until the end. If the end brings me out all right, what’s said against me won’t amount to anything. If the end brings me out wrong, ten angels swearing I was right would make no difference.”

Gasataya: Road projects are long overdue

by HEZRON G. PIOS

Flash floods, traffic congestion, and uncalled-for accidents surpassed by dayto-day commuters of the concrete jungle that is Bacolod thrive until now. These problems all point their points of origin toward a singular cause: unfinished road projects coupled with poor drainage systems. Here’s a closer look at the current situation and the future of our local crossroads and highways.

Bacolod City Lone District Representative Greg Gasataya expressed that “the congress is proposing that the [road] projects should be completed within the year they are implemented.”

He was confident that the performance of the current Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), headed

by District Engineer Abraham Villareal, can reach his target date of completion for the projects by the end of 2018.

“These projects are long overdue. We could have started this ten years ago but we chose not to. So we will push [through] despite of the complaints,” Gasataya said.

In addition, he expressed that he understands the level of inconvenience fostered by these projects.

“There are those who will complain when they see projects not finished yet [but these are inevitable] because there

are really works from last year that are still ongoing and they just overlap with the new ones,” he stressed.

Gasataya also shared that this is the first time in Bacolod’s history for the national government to allot such huge budgets for city projects, with a total worth of P1.4B for 2017 and P2.4B for this year. The said budget includes aforementioned road projects, construction of new classrooms, improvement of bridges, and opening of new highways.

So far, there has been the construction of new drainage systems in Lacson Street whereas the Bacolod Economic Highway was eyed as a 21.8-kilometer alternate highway that will bridge Bacolod City to the Silay City Airport with a P800M budget from 2017 to 2018. A portion of the said highway is already complete.

In contrast, Gasataya explained that the scheduling [of the projects’ completion] varies since there are those that can be done in six months while others extend to a year or more.

“It truly depends on the nature of the project on how long it can be done,” he stressed.

Furthermore, Gasataya expounded that the budget for such projects shall be approved upon December, although its effectivity officially begins in January.

But once the budget has taken effect, it will be followed by biddings which will

SORRY FOR THE INCONVENIENCE? What should have been temporary inconveniences in Bacolod’s roads have become a nuisance to its commuters for almost a year. -MILLEN ANDRE E. GELA

consume additional months. Thus, the soonest the projects can start has always been around March or April.

Aside from budgeting, Gasataya also clarified the legal process in which these infrastructure projects are under the coverage of.

“These projects have a contract or a schedule to follow based on the contract that they signed between the construction company and DPWH, so they must follow that certain schedule. If they will

not be able to follow, they are going to pay for damages in favor of the government,” he explained.

On the other hand, for 36-year old Joel Paderna, a driver of GNC Taxi company, he sees no other conspicuous interruption in the road but traffic.

“I always get disturbed during [the peak hours of] traffic, but I think it’s fine now.

I believe that the ones in charge of the projects have already developed them well,” Paderna stressed.

Paderna shared how he and his fellow taxi drivers used to overcome unexpected cases of flash floods. However, he supposed that the chances for them to face that issue anytime soon are least likely.

Similarly, fourth year AB Communication student Gissa Lacse, underscored her recurring problem whenever she sees the lining up of vehicles even from afar whilst commuting.

“In my experience, it is really annoying especially for me as a student because I’m often in a hurry, [and the traffic] is so time-consuming,” she said.

Lacse further expounded how the implementation of some flood control projects was a good initiative.

Nevertheless, these very projects had also caused vehicular accidents in the process.

The future of this concrete jungle pursues to be more scintillating for its citizenry. Perhaps, it is not only the structure—the slithering streets and the rocky roads—to be fully blamed for for the unresolved conflicts. Perhaps, it could be suggestive of a tightened road discipline and management.

Anyhow, Bacolod City has no choice but to wait for the end result to come through: an end result that should have began to take place a decade ago.

ECO BOX

Sum-ag River floating resto for eco-tourism project on bidding

by MARIA ANGELINE M. MAYOR

The future looks bright for Barangay Sum-ag, as Brgy. Captain Rodney Carmona said that the development for the eco-tourism project of Sum-ag River has already started.

In a one-on-one interview last Aug. 21, Carmona stated that a floating restaurant is among the plans for the Sum-ag River development wherein he added that the bidding for the said project is currently ongoing since it is going to be done with other stakeholders.

“The advantage now is that Brgy.

Sum-ag will be one of the tourist destinations here in Bacolod City,” he said.

The barangay chair stressed that many will benefit from sustainable livelihood through the project, since it could generate employment especially among residents living near the riverbanks.

“They can earn an income [through

EXCLUSIVE. Sum-ag Brgy. Captain Rodney Carmona gives updates about the Sum-ag River rehabilitation project.

-GERICO T. GUANCO

making] handicrafts and souvenir items for the tourists. This is an advantage because [...] it will improve the economy of the barangay,” Carmona explained.

He hopes that the construction for the floating restaurant will start this year, after the bidding process`, which usually takes 60 days.

Also in line with the Sum-ag

River development project, the local government has already allotted a fund of P2.7M for the creation of the Department of Tourism (DOT) building and docking area located at Purok Gawad Kalinga (GK), also called GK Village in Sum-ag.

The construction for the building and docking area is currently ongoing

and shall be finished by next month, according to Purok GK resident and DOT staff Veronica de Jesus.

Carmona indicated that their local government organizes clean-up drives every quarter of the year to maintain the environmental sanitation of the river.

He added that there are also private and independent organizations taking initiatives in cleaning the river, and they are planting mangrove plants for flood control.

“We can notice that the habit of having clean-ups has educated the residents near the river and influenced their behavior towards garbage disposal.

Today, no one throws plastic and garbage on the river anymore,” Carmona said.

Meanwhile, Bacolod City Tourism Office holds the skills training project for the riverbank community members in Sum-ag River in line with the establishment of the floating restaurant in Sum-ag River.

The skills training program of the Tourism Office include an

Environmental Awareness Training, Life Saving Training on Water Rescue and Drowning, Livelihood Trainings on Recycle Paper Craft, DOT Kulinarya street food vendors training, and Wellness Trainings such as Thai Massage, Traditional “Hilot”, and Foot Massage and Spa. According to Chief Tourism Operations Officer Elma Gerasmo, the current administration under Mayor Evelio Leonardia is actually continuing the plan for the rehabilitation and development for Sum-ag River which was initially started by the previous administration under former Mayor Monico Puentevella.

The Sum-ag River Eco-tourism Development Project is a part of the 10-year tourism plan of the city along with four other tourist spots such as the Bacolod Coastal Boulevard in Brgy. Banago, Bacolod Public Plaza conservation and restoration, and Bacolod Nature’s Park in Brgy.

Alangilan.

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

FEATURE

8

A Look to the Stars

Challenging Perspective

by LANCE CHRISTIAN M. JUAREZ & CHARLENE MARIE D. LIM

ILLUSTRATED BY: ALEXANDRA V. BACHOCO

by ANDREA DANIELLE A. GAMBOA

Memes—Funnily enough, it’s fair to dub them as the magnum opus of our generation. Weave that in with the speculative prediction of the future, and you get what seems to have become of modern day Astrology.

Looking past its reputation for being a “girly” celestial pseudoscience, Astrology in the modern age is pretty interesting. If you follow the hype, you have probably been familiarized with the wonders of the mystical internet.

Posts comparing the different zodiac signs to, let’s say, a random picture of a chihuahua (or another random, humorous comparison) seem to garner thousands of likes on Instagram nowadays. Tweets warning of impending doom thanks to Mercury in Retrograde serve as a kind of bad weather report.

But do people actually think these analogies and predictions of the future hold any sort of truth? Or are they simply just a means of entertainment?

Probably the latter, but a further look into Astrology tells us that the study has been around since the beginning of times. Our pagan ancestors looked to the alignment of the stars for insights on love, life, relationships, and the future. And although there doesn’t seem to be any concrete evidence of its accuracy, (hence, its reputation as a pseudoscience) lately our generation has taken Astrology as an important piece of the cold hard truth.

And this comes fairly as no surprise.

According to American Psychological Association survey data, Millennials have been the most stressed generation since 2014. The young people of today are simply looking to the stars for ways to deal with their fear of the unknown. Astrology falls into the hazy category of divination, and for this reason, has been seen as a taboo for most religious sects. This explains the large demographic of, ironically, non-believers.

Skeptics would believe that Astrology has become a justifying means to continue lousy behavior.

After all, the Gemini’s “two-faced” persona is technically “written in the stars.” However, Astrology isn’t necessarily meant to tell you who you are. Confirmation bias, on the other hand, is a very real thing. Psychology Today suggests that confirmation bias prevents us from perceiving circumstances objectively. Rather, we embrace information that confirms a view while ignoring or rejecting information that casts doubt on it.

So what is the truth? Astrology

probably isn’t real, but rather than closing yourself off to the idea of looking to the stars for wisdom, remember that there is technically no absolute answer to any existential question. Healthily debate your hearts away, but geez, let people enjoy things!

Here is a list of common Astrology terms that might come up in said debate: Birth Chart Your birth chart calculates the positions of the stars at the very moment of your birth. Through it, you can determine where the eight planets, along with your lilith, houses and ascending signs were aligned at the time of your birth and their influence on how you behave in certain aspects of life.

For example, the planet of Venus dictates love. Your sign in this planet determines common patterns of how you go about your romantic relationships.

Each planet dictates its own aspect of personality, emotions and relationship patterns.

Sun, Moon, and Rising Signs You probably know your sun sign, regardless of if you’re into astrology or not. (This is what you look for in the horoscopes section of the newspaper!) Your Moon Sign dictates your emotions or inner mood, while your Rising Sign or Ascendant takes hold of how other people see you.

Mercury in Retrograde Ah, the infamous “mercury in gatorade” or any misheard conceptions of the like. This refers to the apparent, not actual, rotation of the planet, Mercury, which influences our abilities to communicate.

In said phenomena, you might notice that everything seems to be going wrong. Don’t worry, this moment shall pass, but Mercury in Retrograde happens pretty often in a year.

Among the terminologies and horoscopes, the internet mysticism that has become of Astrology (in its very essence), is simply a means to relate to our spiritual selves. In the masculine webosphere of historical conspiracies, The New York Times refers to the study of astrology as, possibly, a necessary corrective to the data-driven, hyper-logical, crypto-libertarian values that rule the internet. Look into it, you might learn a little bit about yourself.

JUL TO AUG 2018

The power of the individual is, more often than not, taken for granted—but remember the strength of armies soley come from the individuals that comprise it.

Disney Espartero, a first year Chemical Engineering student, views herself not as the focus but as an example for what other people can contribute to society, even as individuals.

Rather than join a group, Disney acted upon her need to help the environment in her own way. “My goal is not to make an organization or to be well-known—it’s raising awareness to the advocacy itself,” she said.

The idea started last August 12 as she was scrolling through the internet. She read that by 2050, there will be more plastics than fish in the ocean and in turn, she thought of a platform that would somehow utilize the heavy usage of plastics rather than outright prohibit it.

The very next day, she filled two bags with biscuits, candies, and chips and for every 100 items sold, the profit directly goes to the planting of one tree in coordination with Negros Forest Ecological Incorporated.

In an online post by Palarak Foundation, an organization where Disney is affiliated with, it sells Almaciga seedlings for 50 pesos, which she can purchase and plant everytime she reaches her 100-piece quota Through this system, the benefits for the environment will be maximized all throughout.

According to Disney, all proceeds of this advocacy will go back to the environment. Regardless of being alone, she serves as a reminder that just “concern from awareness” is enough for an individual to contribute in their own way.

As for the plastic waste, Disney looks past the negativity surrounding plastic and thinks of its hefty usage as an opportunity to benefit the environment.

“I will be securing all the wrappers, put it in a place that will ensure its recyclability,” she added. Being a Chemical Engineering student, she aims to look into ways for plastic to decompose faster or to find ways to make plastic environment-friendly.

“We need not to view it in a negative light—need not to be pessimists. It is not only for the environment but for us and how we live,” she said.

A product of Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Incorporated (PBCFI), Disney traces back her strong conviction for the environment back to when she was still in high school, willfully participating in quiz bowls about the environment. It is due to this that she realized knowledge without action is useless.

Additionally, Disney observed that people subconsciously believed in the misconception that they can help or make a difference if and only if they join an organization or advocacy. People tend to neglect or belittle their own potential as individuals when comparing themselves to a group—thus discouraging action.

Disney insists that anyone can make

*ESPARTERO

their difference in the collective effort on saving the environment. “You don’t have to be somebody in order to make a difference. It’s millions against more millions,” she emphasized, adding that the power of one person should not be disregarded or dismissed.

Disney’s story may have been simple but the ideas and symbolism it carries go beyond just “helping the environment.”

It is helping people realize their own potential in making a difference. Making change never occurs spontaneously, rather it comes from a series of gradually increasing waves—all it takes is for someone to create a ripple.

NEGROS TOURS

Cafe on the Hill

by CHARLENE MARIE D. LIM

In late 2017, thrill-seekers, out of curiosity would climb 84 steps to see the mystery behind a house situated on top of a hill. They would ask if coffee is served, which later on gave birth to an idea that would soon flourish not only due to social media influence, but for its good food and unique concept.

Cafe Rooster located on Brgy.

Guimbala-on (Going Lantawan), 6116 Silay City is being operated and owned by Steffi Dave Rojo, a graduate of Bachelor of Science major in Hospitality Management at John B. Lacson Colleges FoundationBacolod together with her fiancée, Reychard Lim who arrived from the United States last year after a fiveyear stay.

According to Rojo, the cafe wasn’t initially according to plan but when establishments near theirs flourished (such as Lantawan View), Steffi together with her father Melchor, a retired ship foreman, decided to put up a cafe in the game farm which eventually boomed.

“The stairs were the reason for intrigues,” said Rojo, when asked about what propelled visitors to take a look.

Cafe Rooster opened its doors to the public last May 20, operating from Tuesday to Sunday from 7 am - 7 pm with a limited menu serving coffee, sandwiches and breakfast meals. This was eventually expanded with lunch meals and “specials” of the day.

The cafe’s bestsellers include: nachos, tinola, crispy pata, cheesy hungarian, cheese bites, sisig and tapa. On the other hand, atchara, chicken oil, dips and taco shells are all homemade.

Besides game fowls, the farm also

breeds native chicken used in making their crowd favorite chicken tinola on the other side of the mountain. However, according to Rojo, they would source native chickens from Murcia and breed it in their area since their 500 supply of chickens was immediately consumed.

“The cafe has no theme, we want it to be relaxing that’s why we decided to have it lounge-like with comfy pillows and curtains to give it a cool feeling, “ Rojo explained.

The construction for the cafe commenced on November 2017 with Steffi’s father serving as both the engineer and architect, who, as a retired foreman had an idea with the structure of the proposed project.

“The bringing of materials was another struggle since it would take a while, given the stairs,”the owner said, revealing they were supposed to be open

by February of March just in time for summer.

According to Rojo, they are planning to add a viewing deck a few steps above

the cafe and a fish pond.

In any business, challenges are unavoidable, and for Steffi it was the lack of manpower.

Rojo said that their people are the children of their helpers and they were in school and would work in the summer for their uniform.

Together with her fiancée, they would want to provide job opportunities for the people of Brgy. Guimbala-on where besides salaries, workers are also provided with meals during the entire duration of their shift.

Before taking another 84 steps, lower this time, Steffi shares a few nuggets of wisdom for aspiring entrepreneurs who would want to follow in her footsteps, “Work hard.

Be creative. Think outside the box and don’t stick to what you know.

Think of other possibilities. Business is risk-taking, strive for it to be successful since you will be investing money are uncertain if it will click or not.”

NOT YOUR ORDINARY CAFE. Cafe Rooster’s restaurant overlooks the scenic green hills of a game farm.

-NICCI BERNELLE D. AGUILAR

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

FILIPINO

9

Paano ginawa ang mundo? ni VICTORIA MARIAN B. BELMIS

Kaakibat ng napakasaganang kultura ng bansang Pilipinas ay ang mga samu’t saring kwento tungkol sa pinanggalingan ng daigdig at ng sangkatauhan. Narito ang tatlo sa napakaraming mito ng paglikha mula sa iba’t ibang pangkat ng tao sa bansa.

AYON SA MGA TAGALOG Noong unang panahon, wala pang kalupaan. Tanging ang kalangitan at karagatan lamang ang matatanaw mula sa noo’y musmos pang daigdig.

Sa pagitan ng langit at dagat ay isang ibon na walang tigil sa paglipad. Sa tagal ng paglipad ay napagod ang ibon, subalit saan man niya ibaling ang tingin ay wala siyang makitang madapuan.

Dahil dito, napag-isipan niyang gambalain ang karagatan. Nagalit ito kung kaya’t pinaghahagis niya ng tubig ang ibon. Sa taas ng mga alon ni Karagatan ay umabot ito sa langit.

Nagimbal ang langit. Upang humupa ang mga alon, binagsakan ito ng langit ng naglalakihang mga bato.

Sa mga batong ito dumapo ang ibon at nang lumaon ay tinubuan ng mga halaman at puno ang mga ito.

Isang araw, nagpasya ang ibon na mamasyal, habang ito ay lumilipad sa ibabaw ng karagatan, ay may nakita itong kawayan na lumulutang.

Dumapo siya rito at tinuka niya nang tinuka hanggang ito’y nabiyak.

Lumitaw mula sa kawayan ang unang lalaki at babae ng daigdig— sina Malakas at Maganda.

AYON SA MGA TAGA-VISAYAS Libu-libong mga taon na ang nakaraan, walang kalupaan, walang araw, ni walang buwan at

mga bituin. Tanging naroroon ay ang napakalawak na karagatang pinamumunuan ng diyos na si Maguayan at walang hanggang kalangitang pinaghaharian ni Kaptan, ang pinakadakilang diyos sa lahat. Pinagkasundo ng dalawang diyos ang kanilang mga anak na sina Lidagat at Lihangin. Hindi nagtagal ay isinilang ni Lidagat ang apat na anak: si Licalibutan na kasing tigas ng bato, ang masayahing si Liadlao na may katawang malaginto, si Libulan na malatanso at ang nagiisang babae na si Lisuga.

Nang namatay ang kanilang mga magulang ay inihabilin kay Licalibutan ang hangin, ngunit naging sakim siya. Hinikayat niya ang dalawang kapatid na lalaki na agawin ang makapangyarihang kidlat ni Kaptan. Sinugod nila ang kaharian ni Kaptan at gamit ang napakalakas na hangin ay sinira nila ang tarangkahan nito.

Isang nag-aapoy sa galit na diyos ang sumalubong at nagparusa sa tatlong magkakapatid. Nagpakawala ng kidlat si Kaptan. Unti-unting natunaw si Libulan at naging bilog na tanso. Ganoon din ang nangyari kay Liadlao na naging malaking gintong bilog habang ang katawan ni Licalibutan ay nagkapira-piraso at tuluyang bumagsak sa karagatan.

Walang kaalam-alam sa nangyari sa mga kapatid, hinanap ni Lisuga ang mga ito at siya ay napadpad sa kaharian ni Kaptan. Nadamay siya sa galit ng diyos ng kidlat. Sa pagpakawala ng kidlat ni Kaptan ay nagkalasug-lasog ang pilak na katawan ni Lisuga. Pagkatapos nito’y nagtungo si Kaptan sa karagatan upang gambalain si Maguayan at pagbintangan na siya ang puno’t dulo ng mga nangyari. Hindi

DIBUHO NI: ANDREA DANIELLE GAMBOA

nagpadala si Maguayan; pinakalma niya ang diyos ng kalangitan. Nang lumaon ay nahimasmasan ito at lubos na nanghinayang sa nagawa.

Kahit pagsamahin man ang mga kapangyarihan nila ay hindi na nila maibabalik ang mga apo.

Napagpsayahan na lamang nila na bigyan ng natatanging liwanag ang bawat katawan ng kanilang mga apo. Si Libulan ay naging buwan, habang si Liadlao ay naging araw. Sa taglay na kagandahan ay naging mga bituin ang pilak na katawan ni Lisuga samantalang naging kalupaan ang pira-pirasong katawan ni Licalibutan.

Hindi man tumataglay ng liwanag, sa

kalupaan ni Licalibutan umusbong ang sangkatauhan.

AYON SA MGA BILAAN NG MINDANAO Sa simula, mayroong lamang apat na nilalang—sina Melu, Fiyuwey, Diwata at Sawey. Sila ay nakatira sa isang napakaliit na isla na kung saan wala ni isang puno o halaman na tumutubo at ang tanging buhay na nilalang, bukod sa kanila, ay ang ibong nagngangalang Buswit.

Isang araw, pinadala nila ang ibon sa karagatan upang maghanap ng kahit anong makita niya at sa kanyang pagbalik ay dala niya

ang isang piraso ng yantok, ilang bungang kahoy at lupa.

Dinampot ni Melu, ang pinakamalakas at dakila sa apat, ang lupa at hinulma niya ito nang pabilog.

Ito ang naging daigdig. Pagkatapos, ay itinanim niya sa bagong likhang mundo ang rattan at mga buto mula sa mga bungang kahoy. Malugod at masaya nilang sinusubaybayan ang pagtubo ng mga halaman at puno ngunit napagtanto ni Melu na walang saysay ang mundong ginawa nila kung walang tao na gagamit at makikinabang dito.

Kung kaya’t gumawa sila ng mga tao gamit ang pagkit o wax. Matagal nilang hinulma ang mga ito, ngunit nang ilapit nila sa apoy ay natunaw ang kanilang nilikha. Nabigo man sa unang tangka, hindi sumuko ang apat at sa ikalawang subok ay gumamit sila ng lupa. Naging maayos naman ang kanilang paggawa ngunit nasa taas ang butas ng ilong na ginawa ng isa sa mga kasama ni Melu. Pinagsabihan niya ito, na hindi maaaring baligtad ang ilong sapagkat malulunod ang mga tao kapag ganito ang pagkakahulma ng kanilang ilong, subalit ayaw siyang pakinggan ng mga kasama.

Hinintay ni Melu na umalis ang kasama bago niya madaliang binaliktad ang ilong. Sa kasamaang palad, dahil sa pagmamadali niya ay na-diin niya ang malambot na lupa.

Ito ang dahilan kaya makitid ang punong dulo ng bawat ilong ng tao magpahanggang ngayon.

Ang inyong mga nabasa ay tatlo lamang sa napakaraming mito ng paglikha ng ating bansa. Patunay lamang ang mga ito, at ang ibang pang kwentong bayan, na talagang hitik sa yamang kultural ang perlas ng silangan!

Anong Ganap: Pinoy Angat Sa Mundo ni KRISTINE JOY R. BAYADOG

Ayan na naman. Babad ka na naman sa social media. Panay Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, at iba pa. Paiscroll-scroll ng screen at sinusubaybayan ang mga paboritong artistang lakas makashowbiz. May pa-‘finger heart’ pang nalalaman at tutok sa mga pausong ganap sa bayan. Naku, pinoy nga naman. Pero teka? Pinoy ka diba?

Habang busy ka sa cellphone mo at laptop, may kilala ka pa bang mga Pinoy na nagbigay karangalan sa ating bansa bukod kina Manny Pacquiao at Pia Wurtzbach? Siguro, wala kasi wala kang oras makinig sa balita. Wala ka ba talagang oras o sadyang ginugugol mo lang ang oras mo para sa wala?

Napakaraming mga Pinoy, mula sa iba’t ibang larangan, ang bumandera ng ating watawat sa buong mundo, narito ang lima sa kanila.

1. Enrique Iglesias Opo, pinoy po sya. Kilala siya sa titulong “King of Latin Pop.” Anak siya ng tanyag na mamamahayag sa magasin na si Isabel Preysler at ng Espanyol na mang-aawit na si Julio Iglesias. Ipinanganak ang batang si Enrique sa Madrid, Spain. Bago naging kilala bilang Enrique Iglesias, ang noon ay si Enrique Martinez, nagsimula ang kanyang karera sa pagkanta noong 90’s sa Fonovisa Records. Ilan sa mga kantang pinasikat niya at pumatok sa masa ay ang Hero at Dirty Dancer. Higit sa 150 parangal na ang kanyang nahakot simula ng pumasok siya sa industriya ng pagkanta.

2 . Robert Lopez Kung hindi ka pamilyar sa kantang “Let It Go” mula sa sikat na pelikulang Frozen ng Disney, malamang ay nakatira ka sa kuweba. Ang kantang ito ay isinulat ng Fil-Am na kompositor na si Lopez at pinarangalan sa Oscar Awards, Best Song Category. Bukod dito, nanalo rin ang mga kanta niya ng Emmy, Golden Globe, at Tony awards sa mga nagdaang taon. Sa edad na pito ay nakapagsulat na siya ng kanyang unang kanta at nagtapos siya ng kolehiyo sa Yale University.

Matagumpay ang kanyang karera bilang isang kompositor dahil isa rin siya sa mga lumikha ng Broadway hits na Avenue Q at The Book of the Mormon. Siya rin ang sumulat ng mga theme song na madalas nating naririnig sa mga palabas sa telebisyon kagaya ng Phineas and Ferb at The Simpsons.

3. Michael Christian Martinez Isa siya sa mga pinakamahusay na figure skaters sa buong mundo. Siya ay naging kampeon sa 2015 Asian Figure Skating, naghari sa Triglav Trophy International Figure Skating ng dalawang beses, nanalo ng pilak sa 2014 Warsaw Cup at nagkamit ng International Skating Union Challenger Series medal. Ilan lamang yan sa mga parangal na nahakot niya. Siya rin ang kauna-unahan at pinakabatang South East Asian figure skater na sumabak sa 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics sa edad na 17. Bilang isang manlalaro mula sa isang bansang tropikal, ang kanyang angking galing sa napiling larangan ay nakakatawag-pansin sa buong mundo.

4.

Patricia Evangelista Labing-siyam na taong gulang pa lamang siya nang lumahok sa 2004 International Public Speaking Competition sa London, at nanguna sa kompetisyon laban sa 59 na mag-aaral mula sa 37 mga bansa. Para sa mga hurado, ang kanyang winning piece na “Blonde and Blue Eyes” ay talaga namang nakakabilib. Sa kasalukuyan, isa siyang mamamahayag, producer, at videographer sa bansa. Ang kanyang mga proyekto sa telebisyon ay nagkamit na rin ng mga internasyonal at lokal na parangal kagaya ng Gawad Tanglaw at Catholic Mass Media Awards. Sa taong 2015, napabilang siya sa Ten Outstanding Young Men in Nation’s Service (TOYM) sa pamamahayag, at naging kaisa-isang babaeng tumanggap ng parangal. Ang kanyang long form narrative na “Impunity Series” na tumatalakay sa programang kontra droga na inilunsad ni Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte, ay tumanggap ng mga parangal mula sa mga international award giving bodies tulad ng Human Rights Press, Society of Publishers in Asia, at kabilang sa Osborn Elliot Prize for Journalism.

tumanggap rin ng gintong medalya sa 2014 International Young Inventors Olympiad na ginanap sa Georgia. Siya ay anak nina ARMM Regional Diretor Mujiv Hataman, at Anak Mindanao Partylist Representative Prinsesa Sitti Djalia Turabin-Hataman. Ang batang imbentor na ito ay mula sa Fountain International School- Manila.

5. Amin Hataman Siya ay labinlimang taong gulang pa lamang nang siya ay nagkamit ng isang internasyonal na parangal sa kanyang imbensyong biodegradable plastic bags na mula sa nata de coco noong taong 2015. Tumanggap siya ng tansong medalya mula International Sustainable World Energy, Engineering and Environment Project (I-SWEEP) Olympiad na ginanap sa Texas. Ang kanyang imbensyon ay

6. Michael Cinco Bukambibig ngayon ang pangalang Michael Cinco sa mga red carpet at runway. Suki lang naman niya si Jennifer Lopez, mapa-gown man o damit pang-entablado. Kabilang pa sa mga nabihisan niyang mga artista ay sina Tyra Banks, Mila Kunis,Beyonce, Rihanna, Lady Gaga, Britney Spears, at Sofia Vergara. Pandaigdig kung maituing ang kasikatan ng pangalang Michael Cinco, kung kaya’t angkop

PHOTO COURTESY-THE SUMMIT EXPRESS

rin lamang na siya ang nagdisenyo ng gown ni Miss Universe 2015 Pia Wurtzbach sa nasabing kumpetisyon.

Bilang isang Dubai-based fashion designer na nangangarap magpatayo ng sarili niyang linya, nag-aral si Michael sa Paris at London at nang 2003 ay nakapagtaguyod ng sariling pangalan sa industriyang hanggang ngayon ay ipinagdiriwang ang kanyang mga gawa.

Kaya sa halip na ubusin mo ang iyong oras kakahintay sa tawag o reply ng jowa mo, bakit hindi mo na lamang paglaanan ng oras ang pagkilala sa mga Pilipinong nagbigay karangalan sa ating bansa. Huwag puro chat mga ate at kuya! Bigyan din natin ng halaga ang ating mga kababayang buong pusong ipinakita sa mundo na angat ang galing at talentong Pilipino.

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

LEISURE

10

JUL TO AUG 2018

CROSSWORD PUZZLE #12

“WHERE?”

—CARL HASON T. GERALE

“NOSEBLEED”

Kumpletuhin ang krosword tungkol sa wika ng ating inang bayan.

—ANNA THERESA S. PARAYNO

DOWN

ACROSS

“HUYA”

—ANDREA DANIELLE A. GAMBOA

1. Kung ang spoon ay kutsara, ang Bowl ay ____.

3. Ang pambansang pagkain ng Pilipinas 4. ______, Champoy.

6. Ang matalik na kaibigan ng mga ina tuwing may sakit ang mga anak nila.

7. “Umupo ka sa ____.”

8. “Kapag binato ka ng bato, batuhin mo ng ______.”

9. “Kamukha mo si ____.”

2. Goyo, ang Agila ng Tirad Pass.

5. Moriones, Masskara, at Kadayawan.

SUDOKU #12

“STREET ART”

SOLUTION FOR CROSSWORD #11:

—KEANU JOSEPH P. RAFIL

SOLUTION FOR SUDOKU #11:

WIKATIONARY

Filipino Tongue Twisters Ngayong Buwan ng Wika, tuklasin natin ang iba’t-ibang klase ng tongue twister mula sa iba’t-ibang dialekto dito sa Pilipinas. ni MARTINI M. FALCO | dibuho ni CARL HASON T. GERALE

TAGALOG

ILONGGO

Susan locked the cage of the chicks.

The money inside my room is four.

BISAYA

WARAY

The color of Dolor’s pants is colorful.

a real sole.

Sinusi ni Susan ang sisidlan ng sisiw.

Ang kolor sa porol ni Dolor de-kolor.

Ang kwarta saakon kwarto kwatro.

Rapadapa nga girarapadapahi.

KAMPAMPANGAN

Kaku ka, keka ku. Ing keka kaku, ing kaku keka.

You are mine, I am yours. What's yours is mine, what's mine is yours

By the numbers

403

Dean’s listers for the academic year 2017-2018 awarded during the Recognition Rites

98%

Passing rate of four previous CPA Board Examinations between academic year 2016-2017

30

Large-scale paintings of Siningsaysay: Philippine History in Art currently exhibited at Museo de La Salle

8

Canvases employed to form the word “Kabangdanan” by the Grupo Letras Y Figuras (GLYF) during a live speed painting during the 66th Berde Bash

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

LEISURE

11

MOVIE REVIEW

Buybust

by GLEN JED J. DESCUTIDO

Buybust, Viva Films’ biggest actionthriller offering for 2018, is everything but disappointing. Two years’ worth of blood, sweat, and tears in the film’s preproduction showed how director Erik Matti outshined his previous films and even himself once more. With a stellar cast, a brilliant idea and a big production, it is about time to put out a show this resonant in local cinemas.

When anti-narcotics special operative Nina Manigan (Anne Curtis), gets herself into a new team after surviving a failed operation that executed her previous squad, she’s dead set on nailing a new

SERIES REVIEW

mission of capturing the mastermind behind a drug cartel, and make everything right, only to find herself and her new team in a bigger, more explosive surprise.

We’ve never had a relevant badass action heroine in the Philippine silver screen just until this year. Buybust will give you the best you’ve seen of Anne Curtis as an actress. The way she handled Manigan’s character with sheer determination and discipline have plummeted her potential in taking on more respectable and daring roles.

Curtis was able to exude the resiliency and the drive to finish whatever her character started, her backstory being a commendable anchor for her to execute her fearless demeanor. Another thing to look out for would be the three-minute long one-shot scene showing Anne Curtis going up and down roofs, punching and stabbing her way out.

Brandon Vera plays the role of Rico Yatco, one of Manigan’s new teammates, and was a big revelation as well. He’s probably the local Vin Diesel or Dwayne Johnson, personifying the essential indestructible brawn of the film. Arjo Atayde, even though given a very small screen time, was able to stretch it out to his advantage, pulling off one of the most compelling performances of his career.

Local action films have become stagnant for the past years and having this is a breath of fresh air. Although constantly compared with Indonesian action film The Raid because of its

similar plot, Buybust tends to stand out a little bit higher, offering one strong resolution that will make you go “Oh damn”. Delivering influential points about the collateral damage done by the people in power, the film manifests itself as a strong metaphor about the government and its crumbling system.

Except for its compelling message, the film also delivers eye poppingly aesthetic sets. Grasya ni Maria, the slum area where the main cast was trapped, was designed out of scratch, showing off a claustrophobic, labyrinth-esque snake pit. Its choreographed action scenes (done in simulated rain), though not as polished as USA’s Mission Impossible or South Korea’s The Villainess, is enough to put you at the edge of your seat and let you curse continuously for two wild hours.

The way they built the atmosphere was pretty much commendable. Even early on the film, the thrill is already presenting itself, telling the audience that they’re in for a crazy, brutal ride that will immerse them hard just in time for the ticking truth bomb that will blow up in everyone’s faces on the last 15 minutes of the film.

Buybust is already a great feat for local cinema despite some of its unevenness.

The way it was fearless enough to talk about the injustice most of the country’s people are going through says a lot about how artists can be influential and be brave enough in truthful storytelling to shoot you down and rethink about the country’s present state.

BOOK REVIEW

Like the Flowing River Often times, more than we like to admit, we tend to forget seeing magic in the simplest, most mundane events of our daily lives. Paolo Coelho, writer of the international best-seller The Alchemist, yet again entices us with another book.

Like the Flowing River offers tiny snippets of life and how if you look closer, pieces of gold can appear even in the most disregarded moments encountered.

The book houses short stories, even more, the thoughts of the author. Stories on love, friendship, religion, society, life and death, await the readers eyes. Some are long and some, merely a paragraph’s length, leaving you feeling like it was cut short—like something was missing.

Then, you’ll come to a conclusion that they’re short for a reason, and that reason is because you were meant to fill in the caves and spaces with your own thoughts.

Coelho weeded out the most vanillaplain, generic stories but not to let them die, but instead to place them on a vase decorated with insights to lure, or taunt the readers. These weak-natured stories were his strengths as he used them to convey life lessons—may it be via symbolism or simply, through a story telling. In The Story of A Pencil, a profound wisdom is carefully laid out and acquainted with a mere inanimate object, a reoccurring theme throughout the book. How-to guides, lists, and somewhat

When animation is mixed with satire, cutaway gags and, more often than not, dark humor, people usually think of shows like Family Guy or The Simpsons due to their sitcom-like style and ability to relate to people.

But what happens when that kind of show is rooted in the pursuit of happiness and depicts the different ways people cope with depression?

Bojack Horseman is an animated series by Raphael Bob-Waksberg that portrays an old television star struggling to find meaning in his life, often resorting to alcohol, drugs, and meaningless sex to cope with his problems. Throughout the show’s four seasons, the series illustrates how a variety of characters cope with issues in their life like infertility, marital incompatibility, and existential crises in their own relatable way.

Regardless of the show being labeled as comedy, the show weaves through the jokes and its gritty representation of depression incredibly well—even being commended by critics like The Guardian and Vice for its realism and detail. Bustle.com states that “BoJack stands out for its raw depictions of depression. It avoids easy answers or false epiphanies; instead, its realistic portrayal of depression has the power to make sufferers—and the people who love them—feel seen.”

Basing just off of the show’s title sequence, the audience is met by Bojack going about his days without being mentally present, setting the tone for the entire series.

Even with the general tone in place, the show’s first six episodes are the weakest with slow pacing since it focuses on world-building, setting, and character introduction—in short, it takes a bit of dedication on the viewer’s end to really get into the anthropomorphic world that is Bojack Horseman.

Throughout the next episodes, the audience is introduced to various

walkthroughs of life tiptoe here and there along the pages as if those were the main objectives of Coelho.

“Any action committed in anger is an action doomed to failure”. Taken from Genghis Khan and His Falcon, this line proves notable allusions dance around in Coelho’s pieces, read enough and you’ll capture proverbial bits carrying lingering effects that imprints unconsciously inside your mind. He also made sure we get a little bit of everything, tasting love, history, myth, friendship, interference,

made sure that each reader can find a story that he or she can resonate and connect with— a story that will speak to you and make you feel like it was made specifically for you. So prepare your favourite snack.

When you start reading this book, you’d

dare not stop until you find that story. And when you do, hold on to it and let it change you. These fictitious stories may feel unrealistic and even redundant but they provide us with something much better— a sense of belief.

its era, with three number one songs in Billboard Hot 100.

The album was labelled under the genre of pop, electro-pop, and synthpop—another triumphant detour in Swift’s musical direction. Although it did not really come off as an unexpected surprise, since she had undergone a complete metamorphosis on 2014: doffing off her cowboy hat, trimmed off her trademarked long curly blonde hair, and became a exceptional pop phenomenon.

Swift’s album opener “…Ready For It?” aims to build the hype with listeners as it started everything off with deep heavy basses. When Swift decided to switch gears again, she really meant it as she

semi-raps the verses on this track with exhilarating electronic beats on the background. This is not the only song where she tried rapping as she also did it to some of her parts on the R&B touched “End Game” featuring Ed Sheeran and Future which was the only collaboration in this album.

The first course and Taylor’s lead single for reputation, “Look What You Made Me Do” (LWYMMD), was released last August 24, 2017. LWYMMD was alleged to be an act of retaliation against Swift’s nemeses—West and fellow pop star Katy Perry. This song serves as a way for Swift to venture to a darker side of pop and experiment with sounds different from her renowned country stuffs and bubblegum pop tunes. The track’s sinister vibe was complemented by both Swift’s unwavering monotone and the accompaniment of beats throbbing menacingly

in the background. But despite the stagnancy on her voice, she made sure every word was coated with silent fury and unrestful vengeance. What functioned to be the centrepiece of the song was when Swift declared “I’m sorry, the old Taylor can’t come to the phone right now. Why? Oh! ‘cause she’s dead!” during the bridge part.

One of the interesting features of the album is the whiplashing 360-degree transition from the dark and sultry seventh track to the endearing eight track.

The unexpected segue is pretty much palpable by how both songs contrast.

Seemingly, there is an invisible division between the 15 tracks of reputation which is hinted by the ellipses and the newspaper-themed album cover, revealing a black and white image of Taylor Swift herself staring at the front stoically.

With a honey glazed dish served on a

gold plate, Swift adds a little chili to the side to spice things up a little. It is not in Swift’s good girl image to sing and write songs about lust and sexual desires but with this album, she stepped out of her comfort zone with songs like “Dress”, “So It Goes…”, and a few more innuendos.

With lyrics like “Only bought this dress so you could take it off” and “Darling, you had turned my bed into a sacred oasis” she seems to extend her target audience to a more mature demographic.

One big daunting risk in the music industry is to change the way your craft was known for. It leads to a myriad of possibilities, many of which result to a setback of a career, or worse, the possibility of falling under the category of a ‘one-hit-wonder’.

But Swift wasn’t having any of it as she braved the dicey leap and considered it as a challenge for artistic versatility which gave birth to reputation.

by LORRAINE M. LABOS

Reputation After years of drama and being crowned as a snake in the music scene, particularly her long-running feud with Kanye West and a few more involvements, Taylor Swift returns with her sixth studio album entitled reputation.

This 15-track album packed with sentimental lamentations, intimate love letters, and anathemas for adversaries was released last November 10, 2017. It is a follow-up to her massively-successful record 1989 which dominated the charts, raked countless achievements including the prestigious Grammy for Album of the Year, and served hit after hit during

by LANCE CHRISTIAN M. JUAREZ

characters like adorable loser Todd Chavez, Bojack’s agent and feline ex-girlfriend Princess Carolyn, his ghostwriter Diane Nguyen, and his canine frenemy Mr. Peanutbutter.

A unique aspect of the show is how it does not revolve entirely on just the main character and his internal struggles, it also displays the turmoil of other characters, how they cope with their issues, and how it changes them. In relation, the show does not “reset” after every episode like other adult cartoons. The decisions from one episode carry on to the next—making it more linear and adds weight to the more emotional moments of the show.

An episode in the first season shows Bojack delusionally trying to woo Princess Carolyn to go back to him, eventually scoring a dinner date with her. With Princess Carolyn giving in and choosing to be happy with Bojack over work, the night went well, until Bojack’s darkness caught up to him and the truth bled in. The night ended with Bojack saying “You were right. I don't love you. You don't love me. We're just two lonely people trying to hate ourselves a little less.

Maybe that's all we're ever gonna be. Maybe that's all we ever were,” causing the two to resort back to their own ways of distraction.

Even though the show presents varied problems, most of the characters are enveloped in existential nihilism—the belief that life has no inherent meaning.

Characters cope with this dread in their own ways—finding meaning in things like love, family, and career entails one to achieve, maintain, and be responsible for them, but if all else fails, it boils down to distraction.

Overall, Bojack Horseman is somewhat more of an experience rather than an animated show.

It stands out compared to other shows in not just being painfully relatable, but also in making the audience understand the causality and struggles of depression. The characters’ search for happiness and meaning in their own tumultuous lives gives a sense of empathy towards the viewer, showing that they are not alone in their endeavors.

Despite the show’s slow pacing in the first few episodes, each season will make the viewer feel joyful, miserable, and everything in between. But, with season five premiering in September of this year, who knows what emotion will engulf the audience next.

belief, courage, and even hate and greed in each page.

Interestingly, Death was of great value for Coelho. But he wrote it in a fresh way, successfully situating the idea in a pedestal. And although some will still shy away from it, Coelho playing with Death’s truth will make some look at it with astonishment mixed with amusement.

These stories are individually unique and relative. Reading this book will feel as if you’re merely chatting with an old friend who had just came home from a voyage around the world, carrying satchels full of stories that’ll tingle your curiosity. His words reflect the water in a flowing river: still and serene.

The knot in this seemingly impeccable book split into two lineages: first, a great number of pieces are written in such a definite, almost fixed way; starting with a place, a story in the middle, and a concluding lesson often resulting to redundancy in terms of motif. Second, if read continuously, the endings may vary but have the tendency to possess a repetitive nature. Nevertheless, the stories if judge individually, are knock-out pieces, having the ability to change its meaning if the reader dare open a new window of perspective.

Like the Flowing River is a book filled with inspirations and even though some stories may sound unfamiliar, Coelho

ALBUM REVIEW

by CARL HASON T. GERALE

Bojack Horseman

THE OFFICIAL STUDENT MEDIA CORPS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. LA SALLE · USLS STUDENT ACTIVITY CENTER, LA SALLE AVE., BACOLOD CITY, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL 6100 · VOLUME 63 NUMBER 3 · JULY TO AUGUST 2018

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Food Tech students clinch gold in Pinoylympics

by CARL HASON T. GERALE AND JOSHUA L. MAHILUM

Food Technology-1A (ENFT-1A) nabbed the championship title during the 2018 Pinoylympics held last August 30 at the Dizon Covered Court.

Formerly called Palarong Pinoy, the Pinoylympics was organized by the University Student Government (USG) together with the Physical Education, Sports and Recreation (PESAR) Office to engage students in traditional Filipino games.

"We have organized the Pinoylympics [...] because right now, most [students] are not familiar with [it]," PESAR Department Chair Aileen Estanda, explaining the purpose of the event and how it correlates to the the university’s celebration of Buwan ng Wika.

During the first three rounds: (1) “Mahal kong Bayani”, a sack race and puzzle game (2) “Tumbang Lata” and (3) “Karerang Talon”, Electronics and Communication Engineering-1B (ENEC-1B) took the lead with a record time of 5 minutes and 33 seconds, Information Technology-1A (BSIT1A) fell shortly behind with an eight-second interval, followed by ENFT-1A with a time interval of 13 seconds. These three leading teams advanced to the championship game.

The final round, “Tiyakad Pautakan”, a kadang race with a twist of a Filipino quiz became a game changer when ENFT-1A, which fell third in the rankings of the first three rounds scored six points, a point higher than ENEC1B while BSIT-1A gained a total of one point.

TIMEOUT

HANDS FREE. To complete the sack race competition, a player fishes for the coin hidden in the flour. —NICCI BERNELLE D. AGUILAR

In the end, ENFT-1A emerged victorious and was declared winner of this year’s Pinoylympics.

Meanwhile, students from ENEC1B and BSIT-1A snatched the second and third place, respectively.

“This [Pinoylympics] helps

consolidate students of different courses here in La Salle. Teamwork, too,” ENFT-1A team leader Daniel Savaris said when asked about how this event can benefit them as students and as individuals.

Furthermore, the Department of

On and Off the Lawn

by ALVIN BRIAN S. LEGARIO

Some families pass down important stories that have happened within the vast history of their roots as heirlooms, others pass down priceless and precious jewelries as an inheritance to their children, but in Sophia Gabrielle Gonzalez’ case, it was the sport of lawn tennis.

At a young age, she saw her father and grandfather play lawn tennis.

Here, she learned the mechanics and rules of the sport. But it was not until the summer of 2007 until she officially learned to play through a clinic program hosted at the Homesite tennis court. “My grandfather bought me my first junior racquet that year and my dad decided that I had to learn tennis during that summer,” Sophia shared.

According to Sophia, lawn tennis was all just for fun at first— an aesthetically pleasing way to exercise. She only seriously trained and honed her skills during her high school years where she intensified her drive in getting better at the sport. This fervor in improving her skills as an athlete in lawn tennis was carried on until her college years when she entered the university.

Sophia is currently taking AB Psychology. According to her, she chose her course because she believes it guides and assists her with her inner battles. Psychology allows her to look past the superficial norms, and helps her delve deeper in understanding both sides to a situation. She is also a member of Psychology Society under the

NAME: Sophia Gabrielle de Leon Gonzalez AGE: 19 years old SPORT: Tennis COURSE: AB - PS 1A Outreach Committee.

Finding an equilibrium in her academics and her sport is no challenge because Sophia can balance her time quite efficiently. This can be evident to the fact that although she plays periodically, she still manages to be a part of the Dean’s List. Moreover, last year she played tennis for her college and won first runner up for the College of Arts and Sciences. Her other notable laurels are: champion for the USLS 2014 Summer Clinic women’s category and second Best Server during the USLS 2009 Summer Clinic hosted at Espinos Tennis Court. When asked why she continues to play the sport, she responded “I play tennis because not only is it my main source of exercise; it is also my happy pill since it makes my stressors and negative thoughts disappear because my attention is solely on the ball, court, and player.”

Having a handful of priorities might

seem like a burden to most people, but Sophia barely breaks a sweat. She still finds time to frequently enjoy and go out with her group of friends. However, she is always conscious of her time because practice is a priority and as a varsity player, it is her duty to be present during practices. In terms of personal life, tennis is a reminder that she can be physically, mentally, and emotionally weak and yet through continuous practice, she improves.

Sophia expressed that we, as Lasallians, should always remind ourselves that the state we are presently in, regardless if it is our best or worst, is temporary. Therefore we have to work harder in every aspect of our lives in order to maintain or improve what we admire about ourselves or change what we dislike. She has been carrying these beliefs for as long as she remembers, and she believes that this is a message to everyone who wants to pursue their passion.

Looking back, Sophia remembers the first time she played the game. “The moment I held my racquet for my first practice, it felt foreign but eventually I fell in love with it. The need to tightly grip the handle, and hitting the ball across the court made my passion grow for this sport,” she shared, her head high and her eyes smiling.

Administrative Services (DAS) of USG also believes that traditional Filipino games employ "values of nationalism, teamwork and camaraderie" which are important in building one's character.

"Encouraging all the students

in this university to engage themselves in playing these traditional games would help them build and improve their character not only as a Lasallian but also as a Filipino," USG DAS Undersecretary John Michael Santoral expressed.