Manila Standard - 2025 January 8 - Wednesday

‘Restore defunded programs’

Marcos tells Cabinet to bring back ‘critical’ initiatives

PRESIDENT Marcos wants key socioeconomic programs originally contained in the National Expenditure Program (NEP) but defunded by Congress in the 2025 national budget to be restored and implemented.

The chief executive told members of his official family to take a second look at the canceled programs with an emphasis on how to put them back on track. He issued the directive on Tuesday, during the first full Cabinet meeting of the year at Malacañan Palace.

Bersamin: No hidden agenda behind NSC reshuffle

By Charles Dantes

PRESIDENT Marcos has no plans to declare martial law or seek a term extension, Malacañang clarified on Tuesday, amid online rumors following the reorganization of the National Security Council (NSC).

“What he [the President] has in mind is the economic prosperity of the country, the health and welfare of the people, especially those who are in the lower classes, and the prioritization of his legacy projects,” the Executive Secretary told reporters.

Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin emphasized that the administration only focuses on advancing economic prosperity, improving public health and welfare, and prioritizing legacy projects.

“It’s not about martial law. It’s not about extending himself in power,” he added. Bersamin emphasized that it falls under the President’s authority to ensure that advisers in the council are worthy of his trust.

“The President is simply exercising his responsibility to ensure that whoever advises him is within his fullest trust

Gov’t deploys 12k cops, firemen for Traslacion

By Charles Dantes and Rex Espiritu

MALACAÑANG on Tuesday expressed concern over the presence of the China Coast Guard’s biggest ship, dubbed “The Monster,” in the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone, saying its deployment was a “power projection” on the part of Beijing.

and it is within our exclusive economic zone,” Bersamin added.

The Philippine Coast Guard said the presence of CCG 5901 near Scarborough Shoal is “illegal,” adding that its movement shows it is not in the area for “innocent passage.”

By Vince Lopez and Pot Chavez

AS MILLIONS of devotees are expected to flock to Quiapo Church in Manila, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) said the Philippine National Police (PNP) is carrying out security measures in preparation for Traslacion 2025 with the deployment of some 12,168 police officers and firemen.

According to the DILG, the Manila Police District is set to mobilize 2,554 police officers to safeguard the followers of the Black Nazarene, while the Northern and Southern Police Districts (PDs), Quezon City PD, Police Regional Office-3 and 4A, will each send a contingent of 1,500 police personnel from their respective stations.

The Regional Mobile Force Battalion, on the

“We view it with concern,” Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin said. “This could be a case of power projection.”

“Our Coast Guard has been very alert in following up the presence of that monster ship. It comes and goes

“Observations reveal that the CCG vessel’s erratic movements indicate it is not engaged in innocent passage but rather asserts that it is conducting a law enforcement operation, claiming jurisdiction over these waters as belonging to the People’s Republic of China,” PCG spokesperson for the WPS Commodore Jay Tarriela said in a post on X.

By Charles Dantes

By Maricel V. Cruz

TIBET TEMBLOR. This handout received on January 7, 2025 shows damaged houses in Shigatse, southwestern China’s Tibet region, after an earthquake hit the area. The earthquake killed at least 95 people and collapsed ‘many

1ST FOR 2025. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. presides over the 18th Cabinet meeting, the first for the year 2025, yesterday at the State Dining room in Malacanang Palace. PCO

Up to Matobato to testify vs. Rody

By Charles Dantes

MALACAÑANG on Tuesday said that it does not “encourage nor discourage” self-confessed hitman Edgar Matobato from testifying against former President Rodrigo Duterte’s controversial drug war.

Bersamin’s remarks came after a report from The New York Times revealed that Matobato, an alleged member of the Davao Death Squad, had ex-

ited the Philippines with his wife and two stepchildren. “We have no connection with Mr. Matobato. Whatever his purpose in go -

Meanwhile, Bersamin called out former chief presidential legal counsel Salvador Panelo for criticizing that NSC revamp under Executive Order 81, saying he has no moral authority to criticize the President’s decision.

The reorganization removed Vice President Sara Duterte from the council, causing Panelo to label her expulsion as “dirty politics.”

He described the move as an “illadvised presidential decision” aimed at diminishing Duterte’s political influence.

“It is concerning,” added Philippine Navy spokesperson for the WPS Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad. “Not only the monster ship but even the other intrusions in our EEZ in the West Philippine Sea—the CCG, [People’s Liberation Army Navy], maritime militia, and research vessels on the eastern seaboard, on the northern passage.”

The “Monster” ship was spotted in the coastline of Capones Island in Zambales last week days after a submersible drone was recovered in Masbate waters, which the Navy said may be launched by a surface ship.

ing out, we cannot control that,” Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin said.

Asked whether Malacañang was aware of Matobato’s plans to testify against former president Rodrigo Duterte’s controversial drug war, Bersamin clarified that the Palace had no involvement.

“We neither encourage nor discourage him,” Bersamin said.

Matobato gained prominence after testifying before the Senate in 2016 about the alleged existence of the

capability would rule out an air launch platform. Since the wings are not foldable, then we could rule out a submarine launch method for this. So most likely, this was launched from a mothership, a mother craft. It is not large enough to travel far distances so it will need a mother ship,” Trinidad said.

Navy Commodore John Percie Alcos acknowledged the submersible drone may be used for military applications.

“While initial observations suggest that it may be a submersible used for scientific research or fish tracking, alternative perspectives point to possible military applications,” Alcos said.

Davao Death Squad, which he claimed was involved in extrajudicial killings when Duterte was city mayor.

According to the New York Times report, Matobato had obtained a new identity with a new passport and a new job description: gardener. It said that unnamed politicians and priests arranged his exit through the Ninoy Aquino International Airport and that he and his family took a long-haul flight to Dubai before heading to an undisclosed location.

of Information and Communications Technology confirmed on Tuesday that various executive branch agencies have been targeted by cyberattacks allegedly linked to China.

“We have to reexamine so that the programs that we wanted, that we put in the NEP, can somehow be restored,” Mr. Marcos told his Cabinet. “For the rest of the departments, I need you to give me the priorities -- the things that we prioritized in the NEP that were removed in terms of budgeting, in terms of appropriations,” he added.

Marcos said many items need funding, citing the P12-billion decrease in the budget for road maintenance, the P500-million reduction in the funding for routine bridge maintenance, and the P21-billion budget cut for feasibility studies.

He said he is willing to sit down with each department to ensure the government’s actual expenditure program this year would be closer to the originally envisioned NEP.

DICT Undersecretary for Cybersecurity Jeffrey Ian Dy said the attacks affected agencies such as the Philippine Coast Guard, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, the Department of Agriculture, and even the Office of the President.

The underwater drone is undergoing forensic analysis that will take six to eight weeks to determine its origin, purpose, and technical specifications, Alcos added.

“So far, what we have seen is that no current information has been compromised. What we have seen are old data from many years ago that are being regurgitated, recycled just to make an impression that they were successful in doing so,” Dy said.

“We’re able to secure the systems so that it remains just an attempt and not be able to compromise some of the more sensitive data,” he added. and confidence,” he said.

Panelo also claimed that the exclusion of former presidents Gloria Macapagal Arroyo and Joseph Estrada from the NSC was a tactic to obscure the targeting of Duterte in the council’s reorganization under a new executive order.

However, Bersamin reminded Panelo of his actions during former President Rodrigo Duterte’s administration, during which he publicly supported the exclusion of then-Vice President Leni Robredo from the cabinet.

“I recall an article that reminded me of Panelo, during his time as presidential adviser, advocating the exclusion of then Vice President Leni Robredo [from the cabinet],” he said.

“So, he has no moral authority to question the President’s decision,” he added.

On Monday, Roberdo’s former spokesperson, human rights lawyer

Barry Gutierrez said that the incumbent Vice President has no one to blame but herself for her expulsion from the NSC.

Gutierrez, also a former party-list congressman, said Duterte’s death threats against the President, the First Lady and the House Speaker has turned her into a potential national security threat, and an unacceptable member of the NSC.

It is the NSC’s mandate to advise the President on national security related matters, provide supervision and guidance over the National Intelligence and Security Agency, as well as general supervision over the intelligence community in the pursuit of national security goals and strategic objectives.

“Based on the physical description of the equipment, which I have seen, the absence of any attachments for airdrop

Amid the continued incursions in the West Philippine Sea, the Department

Development Authority announced alternate routes for vehicles and trucks during road closures on January 9.

other hand, will be deploying 848 police officers, 766 from the National Capital Region Police Office, and 500 from the Eastern PD.

Earlier, the PNP said a security plan will be implemented in coordination with the City of Manila, various government agencies, and other stakeholders with the Highway Patrol Group managing traffic flow and rerouting plans.

The PNP Intelligence Group and Anti-Cybercrime Group will likewise be on the lookout for potential physical and digital threats.

Meanwhile, 149 firefighters and one team of anti-chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear threats personnel from the Bureau of Fire Protection will also be on standby.

Last year, more than 6.5 million Black Nazarene devotees participated in the 5.8-kilometer procession from Quiapo Church to the Quirino Grandstand. Meanwhile, the Metropolitan Manila

Light vehicles coming from the South (Roxas Boulevard and Taft Avenue) can take United Nations Avenue, straight to Nagtahan Otis, turn left at Mabini Bridge towards Magsaysay Boulevard and Lacson Avenue to their destination.

Those coming from the North (Malabon-Navotas and Port Area) may pass through Anda Circle, then through Soriano Avenue (Intramuros), Magallanes Drive towards Chinatown.

Trucks heading to North Harbor from South Luzon Expressway may proceed straight to Osmeña Avenue, turn right onto Quirino Avenue, continue straight to Nagtahan Street towards Lacson Avenue, turn left onto Yuseco Street, and proceed to Capulong Street and turn right or left onto Road 10 towards destination.

Those coming from the Parañaque Area can turn right onto Quirino Avenue towards Nagtahan and Lacson Avenue to reach their destination.

Trucks heading South can also use the same route.

Training (EBET) Program - RA 12063

5. Philippine Maritime Zones - RA 12064

6. Archipelagic Sea Lanes - RA 12065

The procession of the Black Nazarene will start at the Quirino Grandstand, and will turn right onto Katigbak Drive (left side), right onto Padre Burgos Street through Finance Road, continue straight to Ayala Bridge, turn left onto Palanca Street, right onto Quezon Boulevard, right onto Arlegui Street, right onto Fraternal Street, right onto Vergara Street, left onto Duque de Alba Street, left onto Castillejos Street, left onto Farnesio Street, right onto Arlegui Street, left onto Nepomuceno Street, left onto Concepcion Aguila Street, right onto Carcer Street, right onto Hidalgo through Plaza del Carmen, left onto Bilibid Viejo through Gonzalo Puyat, left onto J.P. de Guzman Street, right onto Hidalgo Street, left onto Quezon Boulevard, right onto Palanca Street through under Quezon Bridge, and finally right onto Villalobos through Plaza Miranda, leading to Quiapo Church.

The Multi-Agency Coordinating Center at St. Benedict Building, Quiapo Church was activated to be used by the MMDA, Philippine National Police, Philippine Coast Guard, and other gov-

ment (PSALM) Corporation)

made well in advance and based on comprehensive studies.

“These increases are well-studied and based on actuarial considerations,” Bersamin said on Tuesday.

“We cannot arbitrarily halt these adjustments. The SSS has a respected actuary, and their expertise must be trusted,” he added.

Bersamin acknowledged the concerns but emphasized that Malacañang has yet to receive an official request to review the increase.

“If this issue is officially brought to us, we will seriously consider it,” he said.

“However, these contributions and their corresponding benefits were announced long before the recent calls for suspension. Let us allow the process to continue and produce the results predicted by the studies,” the Executive Secretary added.

For his part, SSS President and CEO Michael De Claro clarified that the one percent contribution increase was necessary for both short- and long-term benefits, dismissing the possibility of further contribution hikes in the foreseeable future.

tion’s most pressing needs, especially economic recovery, institutional reforms and improving the lives of ordinary Filipinos.

“Speaker Romualdez’s leadership ensures that every step the House takes has a direction and clear goals for the good of all,” Barbers said.

“He takes the lead in advocating unity and cooperation among political parties,” he added.

Villar emphasized that the Speaker’s leadership style, which fosters collaboration across party lines, has been pivotal in achieving legislative objectives and beyond.

“With Speaker Romualdez at the helm, we’ve proven that unity in Congress can lead to great outcomes,” Villar said.

Under Romualdez’s guidance, the House has approved 27 out of 28 Legislative-Executive Development Advisory Council (LEDAC) priority measures, including landmark laws such as the AntiFinancial Accounts Scamming Act, the VAT on Digital Transactions and the SelfReliant Defense Posture Act.

The other LEDAC priority measures include the following approved bills enacted into laws:

1. Amendments to the Government Procurement Reform Act – RA 12009

2. Amendments to the Anti-Agricultural Smuggling Act – RA 12022

3. Academic Recovery and Accessible Learning Program (ARAL) – RA 12028

4. Enterprise-Based Education and

7. CREATE MORE - RA 12066

8. Amendments to the Rice Tariffication Law (RTL) – RA 12078

Among the bills pending review of the bicameral conference committee include the following:

1. Blue Economy

2. Amendments to the Foreign Investors’ Long-Term Lease

Those measures approved already on third and final reading are the following:

1. Reforms to Philippine Capital Markets

2. Amendments to the Right-of-Way

3. Excise Tax on Single-Use Plastics

4. Rationalization of the Mining Fiscal Regime

5. Department of Water Resources/ National Water Resources

6. Amendments to the Universal Health Care

7. Open Access in Data Transmission

8. Waste Treatment Technology

9. Instituting a National Citizens Service Training (NCST) Program/ Mandatory Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC)

10. Military and Uniformed Personnel Pension Reform Bill

11. E-Governance

12. Amendments to the Philippine Immigration Act

13. New Government Auditing Code

14. Amendments to the Electric Power Industry Reform Act (EPIRA) (Rationalizing the Mandate of the Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Manage -

The NP leaders also underscored how Speaker Romualdez has managed to foster an environment of cooperation in the House, resulting in the approval of 60 out of 64 priority measures under the Common Legislative Agenda (CLA). These include the SIM Registration Act, Maharlika Investment Fund Act and Regional Specialty Hospitals Act.

As the House prepares to reconvene next week, the NP leaders reaffirmed their commitment to passing the remaining LEDAC and CLA priority measures to achieve 100% completion before the end of the 19th Congress.

The Nacionalista Party vowed to work closely with Speaker Romualdez and President Marcos Jr., ensuring that the legislative agenda remains a roadmap for sustainable development and a brighter future for all Filipinos.

“Our achievements are proof that when we work together under strong and inspiring leadership, we can accomplish great things for the Filipino people,” Barbers said.

Meanwhile, party-list groups joined the Nacionalista Party in expressing “unwavering support and full confidence” in Speaker Romualdez’s leadership The Party-list Coalition Foundation, Inc. (PCFI) which groups scores of partylist organizations in the House of Representatives, has expressed its “unwavering support and full confidence” in the leadership of Speaker Romualdez.

In a resolution, the coalition headed by Ako Bicol Rep. Zaldy Co, chair of the House appropriations committee, cited the close collaboration of the House, under Romualdez, with the

He added that he wants to know what became of each department’s budget allocations, specifically the funds for critical projects.

On Dec. 30, 2024, Marcos signed into law the P6.326-trillion General Appropriations Act for 2025 and vetoed over P194 billion in line items he deemed inconsistent with his administration’s priorities.

He directly vetoed some provisions not responsive to the peoples’ needs and pursued conditional implementation on certain items to ensure prudent utilization of public funds.

The 2025 expenditure program is 9.7 percent higher than the FY 2024 budget of P5.768 trillion and 22 percent of the projected FY 2025 gross domestic product.

ernment agencies.

The monitoring and surveillance will be conducted at the Coordinating Center to ensure the orderliness and security of the feast and the influx of people.

The MMDA Metro Parkways Clearing Group and MMDA Traffic Discipline Office have also set up see-thru fences, railings, and orange barriers at the Quirino Grandstand in Manila to ensure an orderly queue for devotees during the “Pahalik” to the image of the Black Nazarene.

The MMDA Road Emergency Group and Public Safety Division tents are ready for their first-aid stations to respond to those in need of medical attention.

Meanwhile Supreme Court Chief Justice Alexander Gesmundo announced there would be no work in the Supreme Court on January 9 as Malacanang declared that day a non-working holiday. He said however that a skeletal workforce will be maintained in the DocketReceiving Section if the Judicial Records Office and Cash Collection and Disbursement Office, and Financial Management and Budget Office.

Marcos administration and the Senate in approving priority legislative measures, and the chamber’s record legislative accomplishments, among other achievements of the Speaker.

The coalition said the House “has maintained a strong collaborative relationship with the Senate and the Executive Branch, ensuring that priority measures identified by the LegislativeExecutive Development Advisory Council (LEDAC) are deliberated upon and enacted in a timely manner, thereby enhancing governance and public service delivery.”

“Speaker Romualdez’s leadership has been characterized by integrity, innovation, and a steadfast commitment to transformative legislation, earning commendations from his peers and the public, and reinforcing the House’s role as a pillar of democracy,” it said.

The Party-list Coalition took note of the inquiries in aid of legislation the House has conducted in the exercise of its oversight power.

“The House has shown resolute determination in seeking justice for the victims of extrajudicial killings (EJKs) associated with the illegal drug war, initiating comprehensive investigations to hold accountable those responsible and to dismantle the networks perpetuating such injustices,” it said.

It said the House created the Quad Comm to look into the interconnections among Philippine offshore gaming operations, extrajudicial killings, illegal drugs, and Chinese syndicates, showing the chamber’s commitment to upholding human rights and the rules of law.

President Marcos steers PH toward net-zero emission

By People’s Television Network, Inc. (PTNI)

EVERY day, 35-year-old BB rides her bicycle from her Quezon City home to her office in Makati. She’s among the roughly 10 million Filipino households using bicycles. A 2023 Social Weather Stations survey shows that 36 percent of Filipino households rely on bikes for commuting and fitness.

BB credits the administration of President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. for the 564 kilometers of protected bike lanes already established nationwide. The bike lane network encompasses 2,400 kilometers of bike lanes to be completed by 2028.

“I bike to work because it’s faster, cheaper, and less stressful than driving, plus I get to exercise and help reduce air and noise pollution,” says BB, an advertising creative who dreams of touring the country on her bike.

BB’s choices reflect the Marcos administration’s broader push for sustainability, with the ambitious goal of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Recognizing that transportation accounts for 1520 percent of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, as reported by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the government is implementing a range of initiatives to make public transport greener and more efficient.

Japan-quality urban mobility

The Marcos administration is championing projects like the EDSA Greenways (elevated pedestrian walkways) and bike lane networks already put up in cities such as Kalibo, Laoag, Marikina, Lipa, Davao, Tagum and San Fernando-Pampanga.

The EDSA Busway and bus rapid transit systems in Cebu and Davao should provide commuters with efficient and eco-friendly alternatives to private vehicles.

In July 2024, the Marcos government partnered with Japan to launch a three-year technical cooperation project encouraging a shift from private to public transportation. Through the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the Philippines will benefit from improved public utility vehicle (PUV) services, better route planning, intermodal transport hubs and enhanced commuter convenience.

JICA Chief Representative to the Philippines Takema Sakamoto highlighted the agency’s commitment to helping the Philippines achieve “Japan-quality” public transportation systems.

This collaboration encompasses the big-ticket infrastructure projects, such as the Metro Manila Subway, North-South Commuter Railway, and LRT and MRT upgrades.

Additionally, JICA is drafting a 30-year railway master plan for the Philippine government

while promoting Transit-Oriented Development to integrate transportation in urban planning. Pioneering clean energy and modernization

While cities like Paris, Madrid, and Athens plan to ban diesel vehicles, and countries like Norway will be phasing out conventional cars in favor of electric vehicles (EVs), the Philippine government aggressively advocating EV use.

Under President Marcos’s directive, at least 10 percent of government fleets are set to transition to EVs. Current infrastructure includes 384 electric PUVs, 7,515 registered EVs, and 563 charging stations nationwide. With the October 2024 inauguration of the country’s first EV battery factory in Pampanga, capable of producing 18,000 EV batteries annually, the Philippines is poised to become a regional player in clean energy storage.

To address Metro Manila’s infamous traffic congestion— ranked the world’s worst in 2023 by TomTom’s Traffic Index—the government is investing heavily in modernizing public transportation.

The Public Transport Modernization Program is replacing aging jeepneys and buses with Euro 4-compliant and electric vehicles. Cities like General Santos and Laguindingan in Mindanao have already embraced this program, improving commuter experiences and driver livelihoods.

Intermodal transport hubs and automated fare collection systems are also being implemented to make commuting more seamless and align Philippine transportation systems with global standards.

Advancing maritime and aviation sustainability

In the maritime sector, the government has partnered with Green Marine Copenhagen to train 100,000 Filipino mariners in alternative fuels like methanol, promoting greener sea transport. In aviation, sustainable aviation fuel derived from renewable waste, including recycled cooking oil, has been successfully tested by a Philippine air carrier, further underscoring the country’s commitment to decarbonizing all modes of transport.

The Marcos administration is also exploring cutting-edge technologies, such as a waterfueled engine being developed by a Japanese automaker.

These innovations could redefine sustainable transport, providing cleaner alternatives to conventional and electric vehicles.

Despite significant progress, challenges remain, including financial constraints, limited availability of sustainable aviation fuel, and the need for public cooperation. Nevertheless, the Marcos administration’s dedication to modernization and sustainability is unwavering.

“Our multi-faceted approach to sustainable transportation demonstrates our commitment to achieving net-zero emissions. By integrating modern technology, fostering international collaborations, and promoting active and green transport, we are addressing immediate challenges while setting a course for a sustainable future,” Pres. Marcos said.

“Our efforts stand as a testament to what a whole-of-nation approach can accomplish in the fight against climate change,” the President said.

On December 18, 2023, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. joined fellow leaders of the Asia Zero Emission Community (AZEC) in Tokyo, Japan, pledging to adopt key measures aimed at decarbonization to tackle the shared global challenge of climate change. (Photo: PCO)

Millions of Davaoeños can now enjoy safer and more convenient travel with the inauguration of over 47 kilometers of upgraded bike lanes and cycling facilities in Metro Davao on May 31, 2024, a project highlighted by Transportation Secretary Jaime Bautista as a vital step toward sustainable and active transport nationwide. (Photo: DOTr)

Transport group Liga ng Transportasyon at Operators sa Pilipinas (LTOP) presented modernized jeepneys to Transportation Secretary Jaime Bautista, showcasing a diesel-powered design that retains the iconic jeepney look while

air conditioning, charging ports, and compliance with Philippine National Standards and emission regulations.

photo release on February 15, 2024)

PH-Korea tie-up aims to modernize judicial systems

THE Supreme Court (SC) has forged a tie-up with the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) in a bid to modernize the Philippines’ court systems.

KOICA, a Korean governmental organization for official development assistance, will spearhead initiatives to introduce advanced systems inspired by the Republic of Korea’s modern judicial practices.

In his message, Senior Associate Justice (SAJ) Marvic Leonen affirmed the SC’s dedication to improving the administration of justice through technology.

“We must prepare ourselves so that we, as an institution, can demonstrate our ability to adapt, no matter how daunting or difficult change may seem,” Leonen said.

He gave an overview of the Strategic Plan for Judicial Innovations 2022-2027 (SPJI), the High Tribunal’s plan of action to address institutional challenges emphasizing the need to “evolve with the changing times by doing away with outdated systems and moving toward a more efficient, innovative, and accessible judiciary.”

Leonen said the collaboration with South Korea will strengthen the judiciary’s ongoing moves to modernize court processes and harness artificial intelligence such as eCourt PH V2.0, CALESA Digital, and the development of voice-totext applications for trial courts.

For his part, Presiding Judge Park Byungmin of the Republic of Korea shared an AI-generated video presentation showcasing Korea’s use of technology in courts. Pot Chavez

IN BRIEF

LTO musters P32b collections in 2024

THE Land Transportation Office has collected P32 billion last year due to the implementation of necessary reforms, and the hard work and cooperation of all its personnel, particularly those in the frontlines. LTO chief Vigor Mendoza II is confident that the LTO could do more, saying all the agency’s serious challenges had already been resolved before 2024 ended.

“We assure the Filipino people to do more this year in terms of service improvement and ensuring the safety of all road users through aggressive operations and enforcement of traffic rules and regulations,” he said. According to Mendoza, the agency was able to collect P32,271,213,444 between January and December, or 8.8 percent higher than the 2023 figure of P29 661,161,162.

“Despite some serious challenges, we are still able to increase the revenue collection. And I commend all of our personnel for their dedication to their job,” Mendoza said. Rio N. Araja

PISTON slams latest fuel price increases

A JEEPNEY organization has slammed what it called the “latest predatory fuel price increases” that hit public utility drivers in the first week of 2025. Diesel prices surged by P1.40 per liter on Tuesday, while gasoline and kerosene prices jumped by P1 per liter, driving retail diesel prices around P56 per liter in the National Capital Region. In a statement, the transport group PISTON warned that “this latest assault on drivers’ livelihoods will strip away around P100 in daily income — equivalent to almost 1.5 kilos of rice that could feed a family of four for two days.” According to PISTON national president and Makabayan senatorial candidate Mody Floranda, the latest rouhnd of fuel price increases was a big blow for the jeepney drivers are still trying to recoup losses incurred during the holidays. The group blasted the Marcos administration’s economic priorities, saying it favors pork-laden funds and infrastructure projects while imposing harsh austerity measures on the working class.

BFAR warns of toxic red tide in some areas

THE Department of Agriculture’s Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) warned that samples of shellfish collected from Dumanquillas Bay in Zamboanga del Sur; coastal waters of Daram Island and Irong-Irong Bay in Samar; Matarinao Bay in Eastern Samar; coastal waters of Tungawan in Zamboanga Sibugay Province; and coastal waters of Biliran islands are still positive for toxic red tide beyond the regulatory limit.

All types of shellfish and Acetes sp. or alamang gathered from these areas are not safe for human consumption, the BFAR said. However, fish, squids, shrimps, and crabs are safe for human consumption provided they are fresh and washed thoroughly, with internal organs such as gills and intestines removed before cooking. Meanwhile, coastal waters of Zumarraga Island are declared free of the red tide, the BFAR said.

Justice chief vows to close PH doors on foreign fugitives

By Pot Chavez

JUSTICE Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla vowed on Tuesday to intensify this year the country’s border control measures to prevent the entry of foreign fugitives.

“PH is no haven for international criminals, this is my final warning to undesirable aliens who may attempt to push their luck in our country. You have no place here,” Remulla stressed.

He said stricter measures are expected to be imposed in all entry and exit points throughout the country. Remulla commended the Bureau of Immigration (BI) for its swift and decisive action that led to the arrest and impending deportation of a Japanese fugitive.

The BI arrested and blacklisted a Japanese national wanted abroad for scamming a compatriot of ap -

Walang Gutom Kitchen needs private sector support—DSWD

By Maricel V. Cruz

DEPARTMENT of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) Secretary Rex Gatchalian has underscored the role of the private sector in maintaining the daily operations of the newly-opened Walang Gutom Kitchen.

“Though we [DSWD] do provide manpower and we pay for the utilities, everything else is powered by the private sector,” Gatchalian said, referring to the different kinds of food donated by private benefactors. The Walang Gutom Kitchen is the latest innovation of the DSWD aimed at addressing involuntary hunger and reducing food wastage by turning donated surplus food from hotels, restaurants, and organizations into hot, nutritious meals for hungry individuals. The DSWD chief said the govern-

ment is employing a whole-of-nation approach which includes the private sector in addressing hunger before the end of President Marcos’ term on June 30, 2028.

“These are basic sustainable development goals that we want to address before the president steps out of office. So we want to make sure that it’s a wholeof-nation approach, and we’re in the private sector’s broadband,” Gatchalian pointed out.

He expressed the agency’s gratitude to organizations donating their surplus food, but noted the need to encourage more partners to bring food to the soup kitchen.

“That’s what I was saying a while ago, that we need to encourage the private sector, our social welfare and development agencies, to help us in fighting scourges such as poverty, hunger,” Gatchalian said.

IN BRIEF

proximately ¥3 million. By virtue of a standing court order in Omiya, Japan, the BI Fugitive Search Unit Japanese national Yokota Tetsuya in Binondo, Manila last week.

Tokyo authorities disclosed that Tetsuya and his accomplices scammed a fellow Japanese of ¥2.75 million by making fraudulent calls about the right to enter a nursing home.

Lazatin kicks off 2025 with hectic work sked

By Butch Gunio

ANGELES City—Mayor Carmelo Lazatin Jr. hit the ground running on Monday, the first day of work in 2025. At 7 a.m., Lazatin distributed P3,000 financial aid and Vitamin C supplements to 18 senior citizens, 11 of them bedridden and seven aged 90-99 years old, in Barangay Lourdes Northwest. On the same day, Lazatin also spearheaded the antiflu vaccination drive for seniors, pregnant women, and individuals with comorbidities.

The mayor gave assurance of additional support through free medical check-ups and laboratory tests provided by the City Health Office headed by Dr. Verona Guevarra and Angeles City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office led by Rodolfo Simeon. Lazatin proceeded to inspect the ongoing construction of new facilities at the Rafael Lazatin Memorial Medical Center. He also monitored the government employees’ vaccination program at the city hall where he received his own flu shot.

“Health is our foundation for progress. Ensuring our vulnerable sectors are protected helps us build a stronger, healthier community for the year ahead,” Lazatin emphasized. It was during Lazatin’s term that registered seniors consistently receive cash assistance and essential health services.

SECURITY SCANNERS. The Minor Basilica and national shrine of Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo, Manila has set up two security scanner machines at the entrance of Villalobos Street to ensure the safety of Catholic devotees during the Traslacion. Danny Pata

SOLDIERS ALSO DO CARPENTRY. Troopers of the Army’s Artillery Regiment, in collaboration with broadcast journalists and other stakeholders, launch Oplan Tabang sa Balay ni Juan, a project meant to provide a decent home for the family of a certain Nestor Muñoz of Purok Mangga, Barangay Lenienza, Pagadian City.

THE PRICE IS RIGHT. Retailers at the Marikina public market see to it that the price tags for their rice, both imported and locally produced, are right. The Department of Agriculture is poised to implement at the end of this month a maximum suggested retail price for imported rice which should not be sold above P60 a kilo. Manny Palmero

OPINION

Casa Loma, Canada’s statement of British legacy

WE WERE on a virtual flight from North America to Asia to Europe, the Middle East and Africa when we heard in effect Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announcing his resignation Tuesday, Manila time.

It merited a space in the Manila Standard world news page, when we heard the 53-year-old head of government he would leave office as soon as his party chooses a new leader, with slumping polls and internal division taking their toll after more than nine years in power.

We had the opportunity to listen to Trudeau, up close on Nov. 11 during Remembrance Day when we were in Oshawa, Ontario, a day to remember and honor those who have served in the Canadian Armed Forces and which marks the anniversary of the armistice that ended World War I in 1918.

On Remembrance Day, Canadians observe a moment of silence at the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month. . The resignation announcement literally brought us back to Ontario, where we spent a couple of weeks – thanks to our children Mian and Gerry and grandson Aaron as well as our first born Army, who flew with us their parents from Colorado Springs in October to what is called the True North.

One of the places that immediately returned to our sentiments and memories was Casa Loma, built in 1914 by financier Sir Henry Pellatt as a statement of Canada’s British legacy and association with empire.

We had the unforgettable experience to set foot on this vibrant hub – never mind the drenching rains and the unforgiving cold weather at two degrees Celsius that twilight time -- that stands as a monument to its creator which surpassed any private home in North America.

With soaring battlements and secret passageways, it paid homage to the castles and knights of days of yore. To this day, we were told, it remains one of the only true castles in North America.

Casa Loma, which hosts events, film productions, and exhibitions, has been

featured in many films and television shows, including Billy Madison and the 2017 version of Beauty and the Beast.

A Gothic Revival castle-style mansion and garden in midtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, it is now a historic house museum and landmark with 64,700-square feet of living space, surpassing Ravenscrag, a former mansion in Montreal, to become the largest private residence in Canada.

During World War II, the stables at Casa Loma were used to secretly research and produce sonar devices for U-boat detection.

Casa Loma is regarded as a treasured heritage landmark

Casa Loma. said to be haunted by the ghost of Lady Mary Palett, the wife of a financier who lived in the mansion, has 21 fireplaces, a central vacuuming system, its own telephone exchange with 59 telephones, an oven big enough to cook an ox, a great hall with an 8-meter ceiling hung with flags, chandeliers, and suits of armor, a 250-meter-long secret tunnel linking the house to the fine carriage room It is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture with its intricate design featuring turrets, towers, and beautiful gardens, making it visually striking.

In January 2014, the city of Toronto awarded the long-term lease of the historic Casa Loma to Liberty Entertainment Group, which operates Toronto’s Castle as a unique special event facility as well as maintaining and enhancing the tourism and Toronto attractions grand experience. The 2.4-hectare estate, which stands on the brow of a hill, is now owned by the City of Toronto and is regarded as a treasured heritage landmark.

Beyond doubt, Casa Loma has a fascinating backstory and a unique view of Canada’s past.

Canada’s Trudeau: Liberal star who dazzled then fizzled

OTTAWA– The term “political rock star” has not been applied to many Canadian leaders, but when Justin Trudeau stormed into office in a 2015 landslide election, it appeared to fit. Now, more than nine years after he initially wooed voters with a progressive agenda, Trudeau is leaving office, forced out by former Liberal party allies while being mocked by incoming US president Donald Trump.

“Trudeaumania” was first used to describe reaction to Trudeau’s father, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, who became a global celebrity when he led Canada through in the late 1960s and 70s, dating Barbara Streisand and developing a friendship with Fidel Castro.

The phrase resurged when Justin Trudeau -- who had previously been a snowboard instructor, bartender, bouncer and teacher -- rose to the top of Canadian politics.

“Why can’t he be our president?” Rolling Stone magazine asked on a 2017 cover, six months into Trump’s first term.

Trudeau’s positions seemed well pitched to left-of-center voters in Canada and beyond.

He promised action on climate change and a defense of Indigenous and refugee rights.

When asked why he prioritized gender parity in his first Cabinet, Trudeau famously replied, “because it’s 2015.” When he traveled abroad, young people lined up for selfies.

“Canada is back!” he declared after ousting an entrenched Conservative prime minister, the unquestionably less glamorous Stephen Harper, in 2015.

Support fades

Within Canada the honeymoon was short-lived.

There were steps that pleased supporters, like a public inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women, legislation permitting medically assisted suicide, and the legalization of cannabis.

But on core issues like climate change and reconciliation with Indigenous communities, Trudeau “has not been the reformer that many had hoped for,” said Maxwell Cameron, a political science professor at the University of British Columbia.

Trudeau said he would resign as prime minister as soon as a new Liberal leader is chosen, a process that could take months

Trudeau was narrowly re-elected to lead minority governments in 2019 and 2021.

“He probably stayed in power for a year too long,” said Genevieve Tellier, a political science professor at the University of Ottawa.

She added that the disappointment engulfing Trudeau was so acute because he “promised so much.”

Trump threat

Trudeau, 53, has three children and announced his separation from his wife Sophie Gregoire in 2023.

On Monday, he credited his family for his successful career in politics, which began when he was elected to parliament representing a working

EDITORIAL

Persistent monsters

ASO-CALLED

monster ship belonging to the China Coast Guard — vessel 5901 — has been spotted off the Zambales coast. Experts believe that the vessel is meant to project China’s force in order to intimidate local fisherfolk and the Philippine Coast Guard.

The Executive Secretary said the Palace sees the presence of the ship in our Exclusive Economic Zone “with concern.”

In response, the Philippines challenged the presence of the CCG in our EEZ, which is protected by the Philippine Maritime Zones Law and the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea. Our BRP Cabra (MRRV-4409) and a PCG aircraft are still monitoring the foreign vessel. Tuesday marked the third consecutive day of the Chinese ship’s illegal presence in our waters.

The ship did not do any aggressive action, nor carried out dangerous maneuvers, Commodore Jay Tarriela, PCG spokesperson, said. It moved away when BRP Cabra moved closer to it.

But the mere presence of the monster vessel is an aggressive and dangerous act by a foreign power. Over the past years, China employed a combination of ways to try and assert its presence on what has been established legally as Philippine waters.

The ‘concern’ mentioned by the Executive Secretary must translate to consistently firm and uncompromising action by our government.

The aggressive and dangerous acts have also spilled over into the digital realm, with the Department of Information and Communications Technology confirming that several agencies in the Executive branch have been experiencing persistent cyberattacks from groups that could be associated with China.

Among the agencies, the DICT said, were the Office of the President, the Department of the Environment and Natural Resources, and the PCG.

The sophisticated attacks, the DICT said, were persistent in the sense that if they were blocked from one site,

IT’S an idea whose time has come.

We still recall the recent statement by a retired police official who had stirred a hornet’s nest with his candid statement that the Philippine National Police has become the biggest criminal organization in the country, particularly during the Duterte administration’s war on illegal drugs.

Too candid, perhaps, for his own good. But we think it’s a statement that’s just what the doctor ordered for the good of the PNP, which really needs to weed out the rogues in uniform who give the entire institution a very bad name.

We therefore think the House quad committee’s recommendation for the creation of an independent Internal Affairs Service is worth serious consideration by the national leadership—and soon.

The House quad committee is on the right track in pushing this recommendation as we believe this would go a long way in making the entire PNP truly serve and protect the people, not abuse or oppress them.

While we believe the majority of the men and women comprising the police force are dedicated to their jobs and adhere to the straight and narrow, a handful do stray from the norm and commit not just simple violation of internal rules of discipline but even become criminals themselves.

That the police are doing their job of maintaining peace and order in our communities is evident in the way they respond to crime situations reported to them.

Television footage, for instance, show that police responders are able to track down snatchers and other criminals, petty and otherwise, after hot pursuit operations.

It helps that those barangays with closed-circuit TV units installed in their

class Montreal neighborhood in 2008.

As Liberal party critics came forward this year, Trudeau initially resisted calls to go.

Opinion polls show the Liberals trailing the Conservatives, but Trudeau voiced confidence that once an election campaign got underway Canadians would sour on Tory leader Pierre Poilievre.

But in December he suffered a blow that appeared conclusive.

His long-time ally, finance minister and deputy prime minister Chrystia Freeland resigned, issuing a scathing

areas allow police stations to identify and arrest perpetrators in no time at all.

But while those who do well in their job as law enforcers should be commended and promoted, those who run afoul of the law deserve to be censured and made to face the music.

The Internal Affairs Service or IAS is the nation’s lead agency in the campaign against all forms of misconduct in the PNP.

The creation of not just an independent IAS but what amounts to a Truth Commission to look at extrajudicial killings during the Duterte administration is a step in the right direction

Since its creation in 1998, the Service, as a recommendatory body, has conducted independent and impartial investigations concerning the police force.

Under Republic Act 8551, the 1998 law that reorganized the force, the PNP chief is given the power to reverse or modify IAS decisions, “effectively undermining the integrity and finality of IAS rulings.”

“The current system’s inability to pursue accountability at the highest levels perpetuates a culture of untouchability among senior officers,” the committee said in its 51-page report.

“An independent IAS with the authority and mandate to investigate and prosecute high-ranking officials is essential to dismantling this culture,” it added.

In a recent quad committee hearing,

letter that accused Trudeau of placing his political goals above the public good.

She charged that instead of preparing Canada’s finances to withstand the potentially crushing impact of 25 percent import tariffs threatened by Trump, Trudeau was focused on costly vote-buying gimmicks, like a Christmas tax holiday.

While threatening tariffs, Trump has called Trudeau the “governor” of what he described as the US state of Canada, and mused about annexing the vast country. Freeland’s resignation seemed to

they continued attempting to attack yet another database. These are likely being carried out by well-learned and well-organized teams who have sufficient technology, knowledge, and sufficient time.

The Philippines is not new to intimidation by foreign powers; this recent spate of China’s antics in the West Philippine Sea, as well as cyberattack attempts by groups with signatures similar to China’s, show us that the ways in which a country’s sovereignty and integrity could be threatened in numerous different ways.

The “concern” mentioned by the Executive Secretary must translate to consistently firm and uncompromising action by our government. We are a peace-loving, diplomatic nation, sure, but it does not mean we will take all these actions simply hoping for the best. We believe that we can see through the other country’s intentions, and thus our responses should be as calculated and firm as they are rational and in accordance with the law. Whatever the alignments are in the international scene, the fact is that our territory is being threatened, our fisherfolk are being harassed and prevented from making their livelihood, and our integrity as a nation is being trampled on. The logical response thus is to protect our own, and be vigilant of the many monstrous and minute, the glaring and the insidious, ways in which our nationhood is undermined.

the IAS reported that 99.17 percent of cases involving 8,351 civilian deaths during police operations led to the exoneration of the PNP personnel involved. Out of the 32,803 policemen accused of wrongdoing in connection with 7,103 operations during the Duterte administration (from 2016 to 2022), only 30 officers were dismissed from the service.

This dismal record of the IAS speaks volumes about its capability to render impartial judgment on cases of erring police personnel.

The quad committee also called for the creation of an Inter-Agency Council on extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, torture and other grave violations of the right to life, liberty and security of persons.

The council, the committee said, “would serve as an independent, transparent, and highly specialized interagency body tasked with investigating allegations of extrajudicial killings, particularly those attributed to state and nonstate actors, law enforcement personnel, and other government-linked individuals.”

According to the panel, this council should be composed of the Department of Justice, National Bureau of Investigation, PNP-Criminal Investigation and Detection Group, Bureau of Corrections and the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (for killings committed within jails and national penitentiaries), Bureau of Immigration (for killings of foreign nationals), and the Commission on Human Rights.

The creation of not just an independent IAS but what amounts to a Truth Commission to look at extrajudicial killings during the Duterte administration is a step in the right direction, and should be supported by the national government.

(Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

break a dam of Liberal party dissent.

On Monday Trudeau said he would resign as prime minister as soon as a new Liberal leader is chosen, a process that could take months.

For Stephanie Chouinard, a political science professor at Queen’s University, the Trudeau era should not be dismissed as a failure.

She highlighted his social programs, which included a national plan to make early childhood care cheaper. “It was a progressive government unlike anything we have seen since the 70s,” she said. AFP

House leader files bill to renew

ABS-CBN franchise to operate

By Maricel V. Cruz and Rolando Ng III

ACongress leader revived the proposed bill to grant ABS-CBN Corporation a franchise to operate.

Albay Rep. Joey Salceda filed House Bill No. 11252 renewing the ABS-CBN franchise for the next 25 years.

“I believe that the free market of ideas requires competition. A virtual monopoly will not do, as far as disseminating ideas and keeping the public informed is concerned,” said Salceda, chair of the House

BIR to House panel: NGCP religiously pays franchise tax

THE Bureau of Internal Revenue confirmed before legislators that the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines has been religiously paying the 3-percent franchise tax mandated by law.

BIR Commissioner lawyer Romeo Lumagui Jr. made the statement before the House of Representatives committee on ways and means chaired by Albay Rep. Joey Salceda.

He also assured the public the strict implementation of Energy Regulatory Commission Resolution 10 which prohibits NGCP from passing the franchise tax to consumers.

“NGCP has been religiously paying its franchise tax to BIR,” Lumagui said.

From 2018, ERC Chairperson Monalisa Dimalanta reported that NGCP paid between P1.3 billion to P1.5 billion franchise tax every year.

From 2016 to 2022, NGCP paid a total of P21 billion in franchise tax, Dimalanta added.

Meanwhile, a lawmaker called on Congress to look into the legal accountabilities of former ERC Commissioners who previously approved NGCP’s petition to pass on the 3-percent franchise tax to consumers.

“What are the possible legal accountability on the part of the body who approved the resolution authorizing NGCP to pass on the 3 percent franchise tax?” APEC party-List Rep. Sergio Dagooc said.

Dagooc maintained that NGCP cannot be blamed for this move, saying it acted based on the ERC resolution issued in 2011 that was only suspended in 2023.

Salceda, for his part, pushed for a refund mechanism for the P204.3 billion in alleged excess revenues of NGCP.

From 2016 to 2020, Salceda said ERC-approved revenues were P183.5 billion, while NGCP’s actual revenues totaled P387.8 billion, resulting in P204.3 billion in excess.

Salceda argued this underscores the urgent need for legislative action and direct these excess revenues in refunds. Maricel Cruz

committee on ways and means,.

“I also owe it to Albay. ABS-CBN remains the single most important news source in Albay, despite its lack of a franchise,” he added.

Salceda, citing House deliberations on the ABSCBN franchise during the previous Congress, said the media giant “did not violate ownership restrictions and did not have pending tax liabilities.”

“The SEC and BIR have cleared ABS-CBN of the allegations against them. I was a former co-author of their franchise in the past Congress. You will remember that I even warned against the franchise rejection on grounds that it will add to COVID-19 infections due to lack of information,” he said.

In his bill, Salceda said the non-renewal of the ABSCBN franchise cost some 11,000 direct jobs and “the

information asymmetries that resulted from the loss of an information source caused thousands of new COVID-19 infections during the critical 2020 period.”

“Prior to the rejection of the franchise renewal, some 36 percent of Filipinos derived their news and entertainment from the channel. ABS-CBN’s extensive regional network reach was also the source for news and updates on impending disasters, making the channel crucial then to disaster risk reduction strategies at the local level.”

“Given the merits of renewing the franchise, as well as the clarifications made by government agencies over certain allegations against the grantee, this representation urges Congress to reconsider the nonrenewal of the franchise by the previous Congress,” read the bill.

YEAR OF THE SNAKE. Children meet Malabon Zoo resident snakes Cheesecake, Egg Pie, Vanilla, Chocolate and Brownie, with zoo founder Manny Tangco (lying down, in red). The Chinese Lunar Year of the Wood Snake, which symbolizes transformation, growth, strategy and elegance, starts on Jan. 29. Joan Bondoc

Gatchalian: Bolster e orts to eliminate POGOs

By Ram Superable

SENATOR Sherwin Gatchal-

ian called for “sustained action” to eliminate POGOs from the country, underscoring the need to dismantle criminal syndicates associated with the industry that has been linked to various illegal activities, including human trafficking and kidnapping.

“More than ever, we need to sustain our efforts to clear out all criminal syndicates that are products of POGOs. We must stay the course to ensure a safer and more secure Philippines for all Filipinos,” Gatchalian said.

The deadline for ceasing all POGO operations expired on December 31, 2024, but the senator warned that many of these operators have rebranded themselves as legitimate businesses, such as Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) companies and resorts.

He urged law enforcement agencies and local government units to remain vigilant against these disguised operations.

Gatchalian noted the Bureau of Immigration is currently working to deport approximately 11,000 former POGO workers who may pose security risks.

“Because they have evaded deportation, we can safely assume that these illegal aliens are onto something unlawful and vigilance of

everyone is necessary to ensure that such activities are arrested and these aliens are deported as soon as possible,” he said.

Gatchalian likewise praised the Office of the Solicitor General for taking action against fraudulent

birth certificates acquired by foreign nationals.

“We also urge them to accelerate their efforts in addressing fraudulent foreign nationals to more effectively prevent their abusive activities within the country.”

A RESOLUTION was filed at the House of Representatives urging it to look into the “tragic and suspicious” death of 35-year-old overseas Filipino worker Dafnie Nacalaban in Kuwait.

The Nacalabans are constituents of Cagayan de Oro second district Rep. Rufus Rodriguez. In Resolution 2151, Rodriguez said Nacalaban died under “suspicious circumstances.”

The victim was employed in Kuwait as a household service worker since December 2019. In October last year, Nacalaban’s employer reported her missing.

Three months later, on Dec. 31, the Department of Foreign Affairs announced that the OFW’s body was found buried in the yard of her employer’s home in Saad Al-Abdullah, Jahra, Kuwait.

“It was reported that the suspect in her killing was said to have also killed his Filipina girlfriend a few months earlier,” Rodriguez said.

The lawmaker said Nacalaban’s “premature and tragic passing brings to light the dangers many OFWs, especially those in vulnerable circumstances like household workers, suffer.”

“(It was) not an isolated incident, as previous reports of abuse, maltreatment and death of OFWs abroad continue to surface, demanding immediate and sustained government action.” Rodriguez said in Kuwait, in particular, Filipinos workers have to endure harsh and inhumane treatment from employers, prompting the government at one time to suspend deployment there of OFWs until employment conditions improved.

“We urge the Kuwaiti government to conduct an exhaustive and impartial investigation of the death of Dafnie Nacalaban, and to offer better employment terms for our OFWs,” he said. Maricel Cruz

Solon seeks House probe on OFW death IN BRIEF

SENATOR Francis Tolentino expressed his support towards the arrival of 300 Afghan nationals who are seeking resettlement in the United States.

“I commend our government in its decision to strengthen its commitment to international treaties, emphasizing that adherence not only reflects the country’s values but also enhances its global standing,” he said. These individuals, many of whom are children, previously assisted US forces in Afghanistan and are now processing their Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs) after being left behind following the Taliban’s resurgence in 2021.

The agreement facilitating their temporary

purportedly dated November 21, 2024. The fake document, which was deliberately made to appear as one issued by the Office of the Commissioner, was an attempt to mislead the public and undermine the integrity of the BOC’s operations, the bureau said.

“The Bureau clarifies that no such memorandum has been issued by the Office of the Commissioner. The information and regulations contained in the document are entirely baseless and do not reflect the policies or practices of the agency.” The BOC said it will conduct a thorough investigation into the matter to identify the individuals or groups behind the malicious act. It also urged the public, stakeholders, and the importing community to exercise vigilance and verify the authenticity of any communication or policy through official channels. Vito Barcelo

FOR GOOD LUCK. The ‘pasabog’ or throwing of paper money and coins is one of the highlights of the celebration of the Feast of the Epiphany in Mabitac, Laguna. Arturo De Vera Jr

IN BRIEF

Iran begins military drills near nuke site

TEHRAN—Iran’s military has begun drills near the Natanz nuclear enrichment plant in the centre of the country, state media reported Tuesday, as part of exercises planned nationwide.

The drills—dubbed Eqtedar, or “might”, in Farsi—have involved the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), the ideological branch of Iran’s military, alongside the army.

“The first phase of the joint Eqtedar exercises in the air defense zone of the Natanz nuclear facility has commenced under the orders of the air defense headquarters commander,” state TV said. It added that IRGC air forces were undertaking “an all-out point defense” of the site “against a multitude of air threats in tough electronic warfare conditions”.

On Monday, IRGC spokesman Ali Mohammad Naini said the drills, which will also cover other parts of Iran until mid-March, were being conducted in response to “new security threats”, without elaborating. AFP

Probers seek warrant to arrest President Yoon

SEOUL—South Korean anti-graft investigators were waiting on Tuesday for a new court-ordered arrest warrant for impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol, whose failed martial law bid threw the country into turmoil.

The former star prosecutor has refused questioning three times over a bungled martial law decree last month and is holed up in his residence surrounded by hundreds of guards preventing his arrest.

It is likely a new warrant will be granted by the same court that issued the first order, which expired after seven days, but investigators refused to disclose the duration of the new warrant they were seeking.

“The Joint Investigation Headquarters today refiled a warrant with the Seoul Western District Court to extend the arrest warrant for defendant Yoon,” the Corruption Investigation Office (CIO) said in a statement late on Monday. AFP

8 dead in clash with security forces

CELAYA, Mexico—Security forces clashed with gunmen on Monday in one of Mexico’s most violent states, leaving eight suspected criminals dead and three police officers injured, authorities said. The early morning shootout happened during a security patrol in the municipality of Yuriria in Guanajuato, a central industrial region that is also home to warring drug cartels.

“As a result of the operation, three state police officers suffered non-life-threatening injuries while eight alleged aggressors lost their lives after a legitimate and proportional use of force,” the Guanajuato state security department said. A dozen firearms were seized along with several stolen vehicles and ballistic vests, it said in a statement. Violence in Guanajuato is linked to ongoing conflict between the local Santa Rosa de Lima gang and the Jalisco New Generation cartel, one of the most powerful in the Latin American nation. AFP

Trudeau to resign as Canada PM, ruling party to choose leader

OTTAWA—Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced his resignation Monday, saying he would leave office as soon as his party chooses a new leader, with slumping polls and internal division taking their toll.

After more than nine years in power, Trudeau’s support within the ruling Liberal party began crumbling in 2024 due to intensifying public criticism focused on the rising cost of living.

His authority was then shaken by the surprise departure last month of his finance minister and deputy prime minister Chrystia Freeland.

“I intend to resign as party leader, as prime minister, after the party selects its next leader,” Trudeau told a news conference in Ottawa following a slowrolling political crisis that saw top Liberal allies urge him to quit.

It was not immediately clear how long Trudeau, 53, would remain in office as a caretaker premier.

He said the Liberal leadership race will be “a robust, nationwide competitive process.”

That means Trudeau will continue to lead Canada when incoming US president Donald Trump takes office this month and will be tasked with leading the country’s initial response to the new US administration, including a possible trade war.

Trump has vowed to impose 25-percent tariffs on all Canadian imports, which could prove devastating to the Canadian economy, and Trudeau has pledged to retaliate.

The US president-elect reacted to Trudeau’s quitting by again airing his unlikely proposal that Canada should merge with its southern neighbor. AFP

Quake in China’s Tibet kills 95 with tremors felt in Nepal, India

BEIJING—A devastating earthquake in China’s remote Tibet region killed at least 95 people and collapsed “many buildings” on Tuesday, state media reported, with tremors also felt in neighboring Nepal’s capital Kathmandu and parts of India.

Videos published by China’s state broadcaster CCTV showed houses destroyed with walls torn apart.

Rescue workers waded through rubble strewn across the ruins in the aftermath of the earthquake, footage showed, while some gave locals thick blankets to keep warm in subzero temperatures.

Surveillance images published by CCTV showed people running through a store’s aisles as shelves shook violently, sending objects like

toys tumbling to the ground.

“A total of 95 people have been confirmed dead and 130 others injured as of 3 pm (0700 GMT),” Xinhua news agency said.

More than a thousand houses have been damaged, Xinhua reported earlier.

The powerful quake struck Tingri county with a magnitude of 6.8 near the border with Nepal at 9:05 am, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center. The US Geological Survey reported the tremor as magnitude 7.1.

Sangji Dangzhi, whose supermarket in Tingri county suffered considerable damage, described the situation as “very serious” with ambulances taking people to hospital throughout the day.

“Here the houses are made from dirt so when the earthquake came... lots of houses collapsed,” the 34-year-old, who returned home from Shigatse after the quake struck, told AFP by phone.

CCTV reported that Tingri county and its surrounding areas “experienced very strong tremors, and many buildings near the epicentre have collapsed”. In the town of Lhatse, videos geolocated by AFP showed debris scattered in front of streetside eateries.

Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasised “the all-out search and rescue efforts, minimizing casualties to the greatest extent possible, properly reset-

tling affected residents, and ensuring their safety and warmth through the winter”, CCTV added.

Xinhua said that “local authorities are reaching out to various townships in the county to assess the impact of the quake”.

Temperatures in Tingri are around minus 8 degrees Celsius (17.6 degrees Fahrenheit) and will drop to minus 18 this evening, according to the China Meteorological Administration. Disaster relief aid, including cotton tents, quilts and items for high-altitude and frigid areas, had been dispatched by central authorities to areas impacted by the quake, Xinhua said. The high-altitude county in the Tibet region is home to around 62,000 people and situated on the Chinese side of Mount Everest. AFP

North Korea’s Kim Jong Un says new missile will deter Pacific ‘rivals’

US lawmakers certify Trump victory

WASHINGTON, DC—Congress on Monday (Tuesday in Manila) certified US President-elect Donald Trump’s election victory, a formality that was remarkable for its contrast to four years ago, when the Republican summoned a mob to Washington that ransacked the US Capitol.

The president-elect spent much of his campaign facing prosecution over the 2021 insurrection, when his supporters -- fueled by his false claims of voter fraud -- rioted to halt the certification of his defeat to Joe Biden.

But Trump, 78, was voted back into office in November and Monday’s ceremony went much more smoothly, even with a major winter storm blanketing the capital and much of the country in snow.

“Donald J Trump of the state of Florida, has received 312 votes. Kamala D Harris of the state of California has received 226 votes,” Harris herself declared to assembled lawmakers after

the counting was complete.

The certification coincided with reports from New York Judge Juan Merchan rejected Trump’s request to delay sentencing set for later this week in his hush money case. Merchan ruled last week that Trump’s sentencing should go ahead on Friday despite his upcoming inauguration, rejecting his attorney’s argument that his election victory should spell an end to the case.

Merchan, in a two-page decision, noted that prosecutors had opposed delaying the sentencing and said it should go ahead as planned barring a lastminute successful appeal by Trump to a higher court.

Harris -- who oversaw the certification as part of her vice-presidential duties -- said the official count “shall be deemed a sufficient declaration” for Trump and Vice President-elect JD Vance to take their oaths of office on Jan. 20. AFP

SEOUL—North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said a new hypersonic missile system tested this week would help deter the country’s Pacific rivals, state media reported Tuesday, as Washington’s top diplomat visited the region.

The test came two weeks before the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, who has previously tried to woo North Korea, and coincided with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s visit to the South.

“The hypersonic missile system will reliably contain any rivals in the Pacific region that can affect the security of our state,” Kim, who oversaw the launch, said in comments carried by KCNA on Tuesday.

KCNA cited the use of a “new compound of carbon fibre” in the missile’s engine, which experts warned could allow Pyongyang to hit further targets with technology only the United States, Russia and China currently have access to.

The launch also used a “new comprehensive and effective method” for its flight and guidance control system, KCNA said.

Blinken on Monday visited strategic ally South Korea, a fierce rival of the North, with whom it technically remains at war. The top US envoy, now in Tokyo, was expected to address issues surrounding Pyongyang in talks with Japan later Tuesday.

It was North Korea’s first launch since November, when it test-fired what it said was its most advanced and powerful solid-fuel intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM).

In a statement, Kim said the missile launched Monday flew for 1,500 kilometers—beyond the 1,100-kilometer figure given by South Korea’s military—and traveled at 12 times the speed of sound before landing in the ocean.

“This is clearly a plan and effort for self-defense, not an offensive plan and action,” Kim said.

However, he added that missile’s performance could “not be ignored worldwide,” saying it was able to “deal a serious military strike to a rival while effectively breaking any dense defensive barrier.” AFP

HYPERSONIC MISSILE. This picture. taken on Monday and released from North Korea’s o cial Korean Central News Agency via KNS on Tuesday shows the launch of a hypersonic missile at an undisclosed location in North Korea. Pyongyang’s leader Kim Jong Un said a new hypersonic missile system used in the test launch would help deter the country’s rivals in the Paci c, the North’s

DEFIANT OPPOSITION. Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro (center) waves next to his wife Cilia Flores (left) during a celebration with the Three Kings in Miraflores presidential palace in Caracas on Tuesday, Manila time. The ruling Chavismo will hold a demonstration on Jan. 9, in parallel to protests called by the opposition in view of Maduro’s swearing-in on Jan. 10, amid allegations of fraud. AFP

Tolentino: Busy year ahead for PH sports

FROM Harbin in February to Chengdu in August and Bahrain in October before finally in Thailand in December and 2025 will be a busy year for Filipino athletes, according to Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) president Abraham “Bambol” Tolentino.

“It’s a busy year marked with major international competitions,” said Tolentino after meeting his new Executive Board in the first major POC function of the year at the Hai Shin Lou Restaurant in Makati City on Tuesday. Up in 2025 are the Ninth Asian Winter Games in Harbin, China, from

February 7 to 14, 12th World Games in Chengdu also in China from August 7 to 17, Third Asian Youth Olympics Games from October 22 to 31 in Bahrain and the 33rd Southeast Asian Games Thailand is hosting in Chonburi, Songkhla and Thailand from December 9 to 20.

“We’re aiming to send as many ca-

pable and qualified athletes as possible to these games and we’re targeting the best possible results,” added Tolentino, who earlier this year pronounced that the Harbin Games will be the springboard for the country’s quest for its first Winter Olympics medal.

Joining Tolentino in the meeting were first vice president Al Panlilio (basketball), treasurer Dr. Jose Raul Canlas (surfing) and auditor Donaldo Caringal (volleyball) and board members Leonora Escollante (canoekayak), Alvin Aguilar (wrestling), Ferdinand Agustin (jiu-jitsu,), Alexander Sulit (judo), Leah Gonzales (fencing) and Jessie Lacuna (Athletes Commission).

International Olympic Committee Representative to the Philippines Mikee Cojuangco-Jaworski attended the meeting, while second vice president Richard Gomez (modern pentathlon) couldn’t make it in time from Ormoc City which preceded the POC’s first General Assembly of the year—and of the newly-elected POC officials— next week.

The Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games, according to Tolentino who attended the meeting nursing the flu, were rescheduled for early 2026 by host Riyadh.

The Executive Board reorganized key functions and committees including Atty. Wharton Chan who remained as secretary-general, Atty. Marcus Andaya (legal), Atty. Billie Sumagui (membership), Atty. Alberto Agra (arbitration), Michael Vargas (international affairs), Escollante (gender equality), Canlas (medical and anti-doping), Sulit (safe sports) and Marcus Jarwin Manalo (technical). Before the meeting, the board paused for a moment of prayer for former secretary-general Atty. Edwin Gastanes, who passed away last month.

Sports community mourns death of national athlete

By Randy Caluag

THE Philippine sports community is mourning the tragic death of Mervin Guarte, a long-time member of the national team and a multi-medalist in the Southeast Asian (SEA) Games.

Guarte, a key figure in the national sports obstacle team, was stabbed while he was sleeping early Monday morning in Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro.

“Today, the Pilipinas Obstacle Sports Federation mourns the passing of one of our National Athletes, Mervin Guarte. He was our OG, having been part of our Team since 2018. He gave the country two gold SEA Games medals in 2019 and 2023. With Mervin, we won as one,” said POSF president Alberto Agra in a heartfelt tribute.

Agra highlighted Guarte’s contributions beyond the sport, noting his active role in community programs.

“Aside from loving obstacle sports

and running, he loved his family and his community. It was with and through him that we helped in the renovation of the St. Joseph the Worker Catholic Church, in Naujan, Oriental Mindoro. We will miss you, Mervin. Thank you for your service. POSF is eternally grateful. May you rest in peace.”

Guarte also served as an Airman First Class in the Philippine Air Force, stationed at the Fernando Airbase in Lipa City, Batangas.

Local leaders have condemned the senseless killing.

Calapan City Mayor Malou FloresMorillo and Gov. Bonz Dolor of Oriental Mindoro expressed their outrage and called for swift justice.

Gov. Dolor, in a social media post, stated, “We are in constant communication with the Philippine National Police (PNP) to find the perpetrator behind the killing of Mervin Guarte. I have directed PPO-OrMin, led by

Denice Zamboanga guns to make HERstory in Bangkok

over Japanese veteran Mei Yamaguchi in February 2020. In that moment, company head honcho Chartri Sityodtong was heard shouting “title shot!” at ringside as an empty arena echoed, a product of the COVID-19 lockdowns that had just begun to grip the world.

IN the Philippines, the Yuletide Season is traditionally celebrated until the Feast of the Three Kings on January 6. But for Denice Zamboanga, the festive spirit lingers a bit longer as she looks to extend the celebrations to Saturday, January 11. On that day, she will vie for 26 pounds of gold.

“The Menace” is penciled to square off against Ukraine’s Alyona Rassohyna for the ONE Women’s Atomweight MMA World Championship in the co-main event of ONE Fight Night 27, taking place at the iconic Lumpinee Stadium in Bangkok, Thailand.

This moment has been five years in the making for the 27-year-old from Quezon City. Zamboanga’s journey to a world title began with a stunning upset

Yet, as fate would have it, her dream was put on hold when Angela Lee, the division’s queen at the time, took a break after announcing her pregnancy. Zamboanga was left to find her way through a series of detours — grinding away with no clear path to the title.

What followed was a series of side quests, each one more challenging than the last. Zamboanga joined the 2021 ONE Women’s Atomweight World Grand Prix, only to suffer a controversial split decision loss to Ham Seo Hee in the quarterfinals. She couldn’t catch a break. A rematch came in March 2022, but once again, she fell short, this time by a unanimous decision. However, Zamboanga refused to be defined by

PCOL Edison Revita, to ensure justice is served promptly.”

The Philippine National Police Provincial Regional Office MIMAROPA reported that the 33-year-old athlete was sleeping in the living room of a barangay councilor’s house when an unidentified assailant entered the premises around 4:30 a.m. and stabbed him in the chest. The suspect fled immediately in an unknown direction.

Guarte’s journey in sports began in athletics. He first represented the Philippines in the 2011 Jakarta SEA Games, where he won two silver medals in the men’s 800m and 1500m events.

In 2019, he shifted to obstacle sports and quickly excelled, winning his first gold medal in the SEA Games in Manila in the men’s 5km race. His winning streak continued in 2023 when he secured another gold medal as part of the OCR men’s relay team in Cambodia.

those losses. She clawed her way back into the title conversation with a hard-fought split decision win over Lin Heqin in December 2022, followed by a dominant unanimous decision victory against Julie Mezabarba in April 2023.

Ranked No. 2 in the weight class, Zamboanga earned her shot at the coveted hardware, with the opportunity to face friend and former teammate Stamp Fairtex, who succeeded Lee to the throne when the Singaporean-American retired in September 2023.

Her persistence finally paid off with a spot to battle Stamp for the lineal crown at ONE 166 in March 2024, but that bout was unexpectedly rescheduled to ONE 167 in June 2024.

Unfortunately, the drama continued as Stamp suffered a torn meniscus just two weeks before the scheduled encounter, forcing a change in plans. Zamboanga was then thrust into a high-risk, lowreward clash against replacement opponent Noelle Grandjean at ONE 167. As always, she rose to the occasion, walking away with a dominant unanimous decision victory to keep her pole position in the title race.

With Stamp still recovering from injury, the promotion decided to enshrine an interim titleholder, giving Zamboanga the chance to compete for a

Eala climbs to personal best no. 136 in world rank

By Peter Atencio

FILIPINA tennis sensation Alex Eala, who has gone two notches up to another career high ranking, bowed out of contention on Tuesday in the qualifiers

Sinner focuses on Aussie Open defense after ‘amazing’ year

MELBOURNE—World number one

Jannik Sinner said Tuesday his “amazing” 2024 was history as he warmed up for the defence of his Australian Open title with a tough exhibition match victory on Melbourne’s centre court.

The Italian is coming off a breakthrough year in which he backed up his maiden Grand Slam title at Melbourne Park by winning the US Open and ATP Finals. He then starred for Italy as they claimed a second consecutive Davis Cup triumph, ending as the world’s undisputed top player.

The 23-year-old skipped any lead-up events to the opening major of the year and instead flew straight to Melbourne for his first match of 2025.

He faced a testing battle on a hot afternoon against Australian world number 25 Alexei Popyrin, eventually prevailing 6-4, 7-6 (7/2), rallying from 5-2 down in the second set on Rod Laver Arena.

“2024 was an amazing season for me, but it has already gone now,” said Sinner, who spent Christmas at home in the snow and arrived in Melbourne to a 40 degree Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) day.

“So many things have happened for me on this court and off the court,” he added.

“I’m very happy to be back, even if it is a kind of exhibition. For us it’s always very important trying to feel the court, the pace. AFP

share of the sought-after seat atop the bracket. But just when it seemed the stars were aligning, another setback came her way. Zamboanga’s hamstring injury forced her to withdraw from her October 2024 showdown with Rassohyna at ONE Fight Night 25. For weeks, she rehabbed her injury, unsure of what the future held.

Now, though, after weeks of recovery, Zamboanga is back, and the title shot remains on the table. The moment is here, and it could be her defining moment. It has been a journey paved with sweat, blood, and tears. Now, she finds herself on the cusp of the rare privilege of standing shoulder-to-shoulder with Filipino MMA luminaries who have held gold in the sport.

If Zamboanga emerges victorious over Rassohyna, she will cement her place in history as the first Filipina to ever claim a major world title in MMA — a milestone not just for Philippine MMA, but for the entire Philippine sports community. As the legendary AC/DC song from 1975 goes, it’s been a long way to the top — but on Saturday, Zamboanga will make sure it was all worth the wait.

For comments or questions, reach the author at nissi.icasiano@gmail.com or visit his Facebook page at www.facebook.com/nissi.icasiano.

POC president Abraham “Bambol” Tolentino with Executive Board members (standing, from left) Atty. Wharton Chan, Dr. Jose Raul Canlas, Alvin Aguilar, Donaldo Caringal, Alexander Sulit, Ferdinand Agustin and Jessie Lacuna; and (seating, from left) Leah Gonzales, Al Panlilio, Mikee Cojuangco-Jaworski and Leonora Escollante

In The Red Corner Nissi Icasiano

EDGARD HILARIO,

Alex Eala

Melvin Guarte

Mineral production increased 3% to P195.9b in three quarters of 2024

By Othel V. Campos

METALLIC mineral production in the Philippines rose 3.17 percent to P195.9 billion in the first three quarters of 2024 from P189.8 billion in the same period in 2023, the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) said Tuesday.

Data from the MGB showed that gold maintained its position as a top earner, contributing P92.7 billion in the nine-month period, up 19 percent from a year ago, despite a 4-percent decline in production volume.

Masbate, Davao de Oro and Nueva Vizcaya led gold production, with Masbate’s Filminera Resources Corp. generating the highest output at 4,495 kilograms, valued at P18.9 billion.

Copper production posted recovery, with a 44-percent rise in volume and a 53-percent increase in value, totaling P28.6 billion. Carmen Copper Corp. in Cebu accounted for the majority of copper concentrate production.

Silver production rose 9 percent in volume to 39,136 oz and 43 percent in value to P2.04 billion, during the period.

While nickel remains a significant contributor to the Philippine mining sector, nickel direct ore slipped 21 percent in value to P42.9 billion, while output also dropped 12 percent to 25.7 million dry metric tons (DMT) in the first nine months of 2024 from 29.2 million DMT during the same period in 2023.

December inflation rose to 2.9%, settled within 2024 gov’t target

By Darwin G. Amojelar

The December inflation brought the 2024 average to 3.2 percent — well within the government’s target range of 2 percent to 4 percent. Inflation rate was at 3.9 percent in December 2023. Data showed that inflation for food and non-alcoholic beverages fell to

4.4 percent in 2024 from 7.9 percent in 2023. Rice inflation, in particular, slowed to 0.8 percent in December 2024, the lowest since January 2022.

“The 3.2-percent average inflation rate in 2024 is a significant improvement from the 6.0 percent

figure in 2023. Despite the risks we encountered throughout the year, our combined efforts to temper inflation have largely been successful. We will build upon this momentum as we commit to keep the inflation rate within our target range in 2025,” said National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Secretary Arsenio Balisacan.

The Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) announced during its Dec. 2, 2024 meeting that the government retained its annual inflation target of 2 percent to 4 percent for 2025 to 2028.

AGRICULTURE Secretary Francisco

Tiu Laurel Jr. raised concern over persistently high rice prices, particularly the sale of imported rice at P60 per kilogram, as a result of profiteering.

His comments followed a consultative meeting with rice importers and millers, where DA officials scrutinized the industry’s pricing practices.

Tiu Laurel said the exorbitant price of imported rice was becoming increasingly unsustainable for consumers, and such pricing could undermine government’s efforts to stabilize the rice market while also negatively af-

fecting local farmers’ livelihoods.

He said the Department of Agriculture (DA) would hold another consultative meeting later this week with rice retailers and importers to discuss setting a maximum suggested retail price (MSRP) for rice, aiming to finalize the framework by the end of January.

Tiu Laurel said this would not impose a price cap but serve as a guideline to maintain reasonable prices.

Despite President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s decision to lower rice tariffs from 35 percent to 15 percent in July, rice prices remain high, he said.

MANUFACTURING showed a year-on-year decline in both volume and value in November 2024, the Philippine Statistics Authority said Tuesday.

Data showed that the volume of production index (VoPI) registered an annual decline of 4.2 percent in November, following a 0.7-percent increase in October 2024.

This brought the average growth rate of VoPI for manufacturing from January to November 2024 to 1.1 percent.

He said the DA is promoting affordable alternatives such as Sulit Rice, a 100-percent broken white rice variety sold at P36 per kilogram and Nutri Rice, a slightly polished, nutritious variety. Initial sales in two areas received positive feedback, and the DA aims to increase Sulit Rice availability through more KADIWA ng Pangulo centers.

The DA is also exploring the sale of affordable 5-percent broken rice as part of its strategy to provide more budget-friendly options for Filipino consumers. Othel V. Campos

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas said the latest inflation outturn was consistent with its assessment that inflation would remain anchored to the target range over the policy horizon.

“Nonetheless, the balance of risks to the inflation outlook continues to lean to the upside due largely to potential upward adjustments in transport fares and electricity rates. The impact of lower import tariffs on rice remains the main downside risk to inflation,” the BSP said.

2.9% 2.5% 3.2% Inflation in December 2024 Inflation in November 2024 Average inflation in 2024

P16.09t

THE Philippine government’s outstanding debt reached P16.09 trillion as of end-November 2024. The debt portfolio increased by 0.4 percent or P70.70 billion from the end of October 2024 level due to net financing and the impact of local currency depreciation on the valuation of foreign-currency-

percent consisted of external obligations.

The end-November domestic debt amounted to P10.92 trillion, 0.3 percent or P31.82 billion higher than the end of October 2024 level. The increment resulted from the P30.67 billion net issuance of domestic securities and a P1.15 billion

(DTI) Secretary Cristina Roque welcomes the new year with the agency’s

SEC to review PSE acquisition of majority stake in PDS

THE Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) said Tuesday it will review the Philippine Stock Exchange’s (PSE) planned acquisition of a controlling stake in Philippine Dealing System Holdings Inc. (PDS) to ensure that the deal will lead to operational efficiencies.

The SEC said it will look into the detailed, concrete and time-bound operational plan and governance framework that the PSE is required to submit in support of its proposed merger with PDS.

“This will ensure that the proposed integration of the PSE and the PDS Group will lead to greater access to both fixed-income and equity products for retail investors, reduced cost of trading securities, promote market integrity through adequate representation, and similar efficiencies and benefits for issuers and other market participants,” the SEC said.

Its detailed operational plan will be subject to a separate review and approval by the SEC.

The SEC said, however, it sees the potential value of having a unified equities and fixed-income exchange in further deepening the Philippine capital market, toward wider investor participation and financial inclusion for all.

The SEC gave the PSE the “go” signal to negotiate and prepare for its merger with the PDS Group in November 2023.

The SEC granted the PSE exemptive relief in December 2023 to allow it to exceed the mandatory limit of 20-percent ownership and voting rights in an exchange by an individual or an industry, giving it leeway to own up to 100 percent of the PDS Group.

The PSE reported last month it would acquire another 61.92-percent stake in PDS for P2.32 billion after signing agreements with PDS shareholders including the Bankers Association of the Philippines, Singapore Exchange Limited, Whistler Technologies Inc., San Miguel Corp. and Investment House Association of the Philippines.

Prior to the deal, the PSE owned 20.98 percent of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the PDS Group. Jenniffer B. Austria

NAC, Sumitomo in talks for sale of CNBC stake

By Jenniffer B. Austria

NICKEL Asia Corp (NAC), a mining firm owned by businessman Manuel Zamora, is in talks with Japan’s Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. (SMM) for the sale of its stake Coral Bay Nickel Corp. (CBNC).

CBNC is a company that operates a hydrometallurgical processing plant (HPP) that uses the process of high pressure acid leaching (HPAL) in Bataraza, Palawan. NAC said in a disclosure to the stock exchange Tuesday it is in discussions with Sumitomo for the sale of its 15.625-percent interest in

CBNC. It did not disclose the value of the transaction.

“As a condition precedent for the proposed sale, NAC will engage a third party to conduct a valuation of the CBNC shares,” the mining firm said. With the planned sale of the CBNC shares, NAC said it reclassified its

investment in CBNC as available for sale and it would no longer recognize equity gains or losses from its investment in the company.

NAC increased its stake in CBNC in 2022 by acquiring 33.046 million common shares of CBNC from SMM for $25.94 million.

CBNC’s HPP plant converts lowgrade nickel lateritic ores into nickel and cobalt mixed sulphide. These intermediate products are further refined in Japan to turn into valuable components in the electronics, chemical engineering, and aerospace industries. These are also used as battery material for electric vehicles.

Stock market falls on higher inflation report

PHILIPPINE stocks succumbed to profit-taking Tuesday after the December inflation quickened and US stocks ended mixed.

The bellwether Philippine Stock Exchange index lost 79.79 points, or 1.2 percent, to close at 6,545.38, while the broader all-shares index fell 43.34 points, or 1.14 percent, to settle at 3,759,69.

The Philippine Statistics Authority reported that December inflation rate grew faster at 2.9 percent from previous month’s 2.3 percent.

The increase was largely due to higher spending during the holiday season as well as higher transportation and utility prices.

Full-year inflation remained within the government’s target of 2 percent to 4 percent.

Nicholas Mapa, head economist from Metrobank Research, said with inflation rate falling within target, this should still give the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas scope to continue easing in 2025.

Value turnover reached P4.312 billon, with 96 advancers, 124 decliners and 39 unchanged issues.

Foreign investors were net sellers, with outflows reaching P894.32million. Five of sectoral indices ended in the red. Services dropped 1.88 percent, while property declined by 1.67 percent. Mining and oil rose 0.30 percent. Aboitiz Equity Ventures Inc. was the top index gainer, rising by 2.2 percent to P35, while Wilcon Depot Inc. was the worst performer, declining 4.87 percent to P12.90. Jenniffer B. Austria

BCDA taps Golfplus to manage Camp John Hay’s golf course

By Othel V. Campos

GOLFPLUS Management Inc. (GMI), operator of driving ranges in Nuvali, Alviera, and DuckWorld PH, started to temporarily manage the Camp John Hay golf estate facilities on Jan. 6, 2025.

Following the Supreme Court’s final denial of all motions for reconsideration filed by CJH Development Corp. (CJH DevCo) on Oct. 22, 2024, the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) announced that GMI would assume interim management of the Camp John Hay golf estate.

A notice to vacate was served to CJH DevCo on Jan. 6, 2025 and return the fa-

cilities to BCDA control.

“We know the CJH golf course is a crowd favorite in the golf community. New and former players will continue to enjoy premium services at the estate facilities during the interim period,” said BCDA vice president Mark Torres.

GMI president and interim management head Eduardo Arguelles said the new management would focus on evaluating current systems and protocols to inform future decisions.

“We will be introducing improvements and evaluating systems and protocols to provide appropriate recommendations when the estate is ready to be turned over to a long-term private

partner,” he said.

John Hay Management Corp. president and chief executive Marlo Quadra reiterated the establishment’s commitment to maintaining the estate’s prestige and highquality service.

“The new management will prioritize the continued provision of services and the well-being of all employees, including caddies,” he said.

To facilitate a smooth transition, the estate facilities will be temporarily closed on Jan. 7 and 8, 2025, to allow the Office of the Baguio Sheriff to conduct a property inventory.

Interim guidelines for the estate are expected to be released on Jan. 8, 2025.

& external) satisfaction and recommend enhancements as needed.

Submit your application to: TalentAquisition@1av.com.ph

SUSTAINABLE INVESTING. PLDT Inc. chief sustainability officer Melissa Vergel de Dios (seventh from left), University of the Philippines Investment Club (UPIC) president Justine Jacob Reyes (fourth from left), Luna Securities chairman and co-founder John Gatmaytan (right) and members of the UPIC join the ‘UPIC Investor Insights: PSE Listed Company Showcase’, a knowledge-sharing session hosted by mobile trading

BUSINESS

BCDA: Metro Clark continues landfill operation despite TRO

By Othel V. Campos

STATE-RUN Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) said Tuesday Metro Clark Waste Management Corp. (MCWMC) continues to operate the Kalangitan Sanitary Landfill in Capas, Tarlac, in violation of the 60-day temporary restraining order (TRO) issued by the Court of Appeals.

TRO allows BCDA, the owner of the property, to reclaim the stateowned asset without any valid injunction preventing it.

Customs to fully automate systems to boost efficiency

By Darwin G. Amojelar

THE Bureau of Customs (BOC) outlined its ambitious goals for 2025, anchored on its five-point priority program (5-PPP) aimed at driving efficiency, boosting revenues and safeguarding trade.

The BOC said central to the program is the digitalization of customs processes.

Building on the achievement of digitalizing 96.99 percent of its procedures in 2023, the bureau aims to fully automate its systems this year.

Commissioner Bienvenido Rubio said the initiative would enhance operational efficiency and transparency while minimizing corruption risks.

The agency is also committed to surpassing its revenue targets. After collecting a record-breaking P883.624 billion in 2023—a 2.46 percent increase from the previous year—the BOC now faces the ambitious goal of generating P1.06 trillion in 2025.

Rubio expressed confidence in achieving this through strengthened collection measures and collective effort.

Another key focus is simplifying procedures to facilitate legitimate trade while ensuring security.

The BOC plans to streamline processes to align with international best practices, making it easier for businesses to comply with customs regulations. Rubio emphasized the importance of this initiative in promoting economic growth.

FARM-TOMARKET ROAD.

The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) completes a farm-tomarket road aimed at ensuring road accessibility for local residents, reducing transportation costs for agricultural goods in Barangay Sta. Lucia, Angat, Bulacan. The completed section of the project spans 2.09 kilometers of concrete pavement and includes 92 meters of stone masonry, ensuring both durability and improved transportation efficiency.

BCDA said the Kalangitan Sanitary Landfill is operating without a valid authority to operate (ATO) or business permit.

It also noted reports that MCWMC illegally set up a station along the road outside the landfill, encroaching on BCDA land.

The agency said that in addition to obstructing recovery efforts with barriers, security personnel reported a foul smell emanating from the landfill, raising health and safety concerns for nearby communities.

BCDA said it alerted the Philippine National Police (PNP), the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), as well as local sanitation inspectors and public health officials from Tarlac and Capas to

prevent further harm to neighboring communities and authorities involved in the recovery efforts.

BCDA urged MCWMC to respect the rule of law, cease trespassing on government property and stop its illegal operations at the Kalangitan Sanitary Landfill.

BCDA reiterated its call on local government units (LGUs), businesses and other users to stop using the landfill, as it operates without an ATO or business permit.

It said the continued use of the facility violates environmental laws such as Republic Act 9003, the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000.

Survey shows German firms upbeat on PH prospects

GERMAN companies operating in the Philippines remain positive about their prospects, according to the latest AHK World Business Outlook Survey. The survey revealed that the Philippines stands out in ASEAN and global comparisons, particularly in employment growth, where projections surpass regional and global averages.

“The AHK World Business Outlook Survey demonstrates the Philippines’ ability to deliver good results, particularly in employment growth and investment intentions, compared to global counterparts. However, while this optimism is encouraging, we must remain vigilant in addressing the structural challenges that could hinder sustained progress,” said GPCCI president Marie Antoniette Mariano.

Citing the survey, she said rising energy costs, inadequate infrastructure and supply chain disruptions pose significant risks to the German companies’ optimism. Despite this, 54 percent of German businesses in the country expect workforce expansion—the highest sentiment globally, as the Philippines demonstrated impressive results compared to its ASEAN neighbors and global peers.

About 44 percent of respondents plan to increase investments, reflecting confidence in the local business environment.

Othel V. Campos

ERC agrees to complete rate reset of Meralco, NGCP in first semester

By Alena Mae S. Flores

THE Energy Regulatory Commission committed to completing the rate reset for Manila Electric Co. and National Grid Corp. of the Philippines as part of its regulatory priorities in the first semester of 2025.

ERC chairperson Monalisa Dimalanta said they expect to complete the 4th regulatory period rate reset of NGCP and the resolution of Meralco’s 5th RP and its expected refund.

“For this year, we divided our priorities into two: the first semester, because

we that’s where we still have the two senior commissioners, and then for the second semester where we hope the new commissioners will be able to join us without too much of a gap between retirement and assumption in the office,” Dimalanta said.

ERC commissioners Catherine Maceda and Alexis Lumbatan are due for retirement this year.

“For the first semester, we hope to — not we hope but we will complete the reset for NGCP, for Meralco, and then we’ll start with other private DUs because the other DUs (distribu-

THE National Tobacco Administration (NTA) launched the Gulayan at Manukan sa Barangay (GMB) project, benefiting 2,224 tobacco farmers nationwide in 2024 to enhance farmers’ livelihoods and boost rural incomes.

NTA administrator and chief executive Belinda Sanchez said the project aimed to provide additional income sources for farmers while promoting sustainable agricultural practices. With a total allocation of P16.6 million, the project is being implemented across eight NTA branch offices, with each office supporting 278 farmer-beneficiaries.

Eligibility is limited to those registered under the Tobacco Contract

Growing System (TCGS) program and in good standing. The GMB project aligns with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s “Food for All Projects”, which prioritize increased agricultural productivity, lower food costs, and modernized farming approaches. By empowering farmers to grow their own food and diversify income sources, the program ensures better food availability, accessibility, and affordability while supporting rural development.

The GMB program includes two major components.

The “gulayan” or vegetable farming wherein farmers cultivate a variety of local vegetables while the government provides inputs like seeds,

fertilizers, and crop protection agents for free.

The “manukan” or chicken farming provides an opportunity for farmers to raise broiler chickens, with government support, as an additional income stream.

Agriculture Undersecretary Deogracias Victor Savellano proposed establishing a multiplier farm to hatch free-range chicks for distribution to beneficiaries to further strengthen the program.

“We also need to boost our technical and other support assistance to the GMB beneficiaries for the increase of the quality production on high-value commercial (HVC) vegetables for local consumption and exports,” he said. Othel V. Campos

tion utilities) they have filings in the commission so we’ll also have resolve how to deal with that and then they will file new application for their own 5th RP,” she said.

She said the ERC is also hoping to resolve all the pending the universal charge for missionary electrification petitions of the National Power Corp.

“We’ll also, during this first half, finalized the resolution of all the ASPA [ancillary service procurement agreement] because they are nearing expiry,” Dimalanta said.

She said the agency is also looking

at the full implementation of our retail competition and open access with aggressive campaign this year.

“Then we will issue an updated schedule of our fines and penalties. The amended Public Service Act allowed us to increase our penalties also. So we are aligning our schedule of fines and penalties within the parameters as permitted under the Public Service Act while we await if Congress will pursue the amendment of EPIRA [Electric Power Industry Reform Act] so that we can have a more updated set of fines and penalties,” she said.

NexGen subscribes to additional shares in subsidiary SPARC to fund expansion

NEXGEN Energy Corp. said Tuesday it subscribed to an additional 80 million common shares in its subsidiary Solar Powered Agri-rural Communities Corp. (SPARC), increasing its ownership stake in the company to 95.56 percent from 77.78 percent.

NexGen said in a statement this initiative allowed SPARC to raise funding for various corporate purposes, which include its expansion plans. It increased its authorized common stock to P140 million from P10 million.

“SPARC’s increase in its authorized capital stock reflects the company’s confidence and commitment to grow its portfolio of solar farms, hand in hand with NexGen’s other solar subsidiaries. As the parent com-

pany, XG will be a proactive partner in helping SPARC produce clean and reliable energy for the communities it serves,” NexGen president and chief executive Eric Peter Roxas said. SPARC owns and operates three solar farms within the Luzon region, namely in Bulacan, Zambales, and Bataan with a combined capacity of 13.86 megawatt-peak. These are the 3.82MWp Bulacan Solar Power Plant, the 5.02MWp Zambales Solar Power Plant and the 5.02MWp Bataan Solar Power Plant. NexGen plans to immediately add another solar farm with an 8-megawatt to 10-MW capacity in the adjacent Palauig, Zambales property where it operates a 5-MW solar farm. Alena Mae S. Flores

The

By Othel V. Campos

increase compared to 2023. It said that from 2013 to 2023, the Philippine digital lending market exhibited an average annual growth rate of 28 percent or about $68 million. “Our findings underscore the increasing reliance of Filipinos on digital credit solutions for their financial needs,” said Digido business development officer Rose Arreco.

GIR declined to $106.84b in December

By Darwin G. Amojelar

THE Philippines’ gross international reserves (GIR) fell to $106.84 billion as of end-December 2024 from the end-November 2024 level of $108.49 billion, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said Tuesday.

It said the month-on-month decrease in the GIR level reflected mainly the BSP’s net foreign exchange operations, drawdown on the national government’s (NG) deposits with the BSP to pay off its foreign currency debt obligations and downward valuation adjustments in the BSP’s gold holdings due to the decrease in the price of gold in the international market.

IN BRIEF

PH, Japan renew bilateral swap deal

THE Bank of Japan, acting as agent for the Minister of Finance of Japan, and the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas signed the fourth amendment and restatement agreement of the third bilateral swap agreement.

The BSA is a two-way arrangement where both authorities can swap their local currencies in exchange for the US Dollar. The arrangement also enables the Philippines to swap the Philippine Peso against the Japanese yen.

The size of the BSA remains unchanged at up to $12 billion or its equivalent in Japanese yen for the Philippines, and $500 million for Japan. Japan and the Philippines believe that the BSA, which aims to strengthen and complement other financial safety nets, will further deepen financial cooperation between the two countries and contribute to regional and global financial stability.

Startups told to adapt to ‘tech fog’

KICKSTART Ventures called on the startup industry to adapt to the so-called “tech fog” as the new normal.

Kickstart Ventures assistant vice president for legal and compliance Jecky Pelaez said att the Geeks on a Beach event during Philippine Startup Week 2024 that tech fog, a period of uncertainty, demands a shift in strategies, careful prioritization and readiness to make tough decisions.

“During this tech fog, the startup playbook has changed and it becomes more valuable for founders to navigate with purpose,” he said.

The lingering “tech winter”—a slowdown in the tech industry across Southeast Asia—has evolved into a more complex “tech fog”, he said. He said the new phase is marked by funding gaps and slower investment cycles, which has deeply affected startups, investors and key ecosystem players. Othel V. Campos

Roque leads DTI meeting to reach goals

DEPARTMENT of Trade and Industry

(DTI) Secretary Cristina Roque led DTI officials in a meeting that underscored the key role of leadership in supporting the department’s initiatives.

The meeting served as a platform to discuss the functions and responsibilities of various DTI offices, fostering a clear understanding of the collaborative efforts required to achieve the agency’s goals.

Roque emphasized the need for an aggressive approach to meeting these objectives and called for output-oriented leadership among the functional groups of the DTI.

The meeting set the stage for stronger coordination and decisive action toward advancing the department’s mission.

The BSP’s reserve assets consist of foreign investments, gold, foreign exchange, reserve position in the IMF, and special drawing rights.

The latest GIR level represents a more than adequate external liquidity buffer equivalent to 7.5 months’ worth of imports of goods and pay-

ments of services and primary income, the BSP said.

By convention, GIR is viewed to be adequate if it can finance at least three-months’ worth of the country’s imports of goods and payments of services and primary income.

“Moreover, it is also about 3.8 times the country’s short-term external debt based on residual maturity,” the BSP said.

Short-term debt based on residual maturity refers to outstanding external debt with original maturity of one year or less, plus principal payments on medium- and long-term loans of the public and private sectors falling

due within the next 12 months.

The level of GIR, as of a particular period, is considered adequate, if it provides at least 100 percent cover for the payment of the country’s foreign liabilities, public and private, falling due within the immediate twelve-month period.

The net international reserves (NIR) declined by $1.63 billion to $106.83 billion as of end-December 2024 from the end-November 2024 level of $108.46 billion.

NIR refers to the difference between the BSP’s reserve assets (GIR) and reserve liabilities (short-term foreign debt and credit and loans from the IMF).

PIDS paper calls for balanced access, quality in higher education

ACCESS to quality education remains unequal despite the continued expansion of public higher education institutions (HEIs) in the Philippines, according to a recent study by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS).

It highlights that while access to education has been increasing, significant challenges in quality and inclusivity remain.

The study, titled “Expansions, Quality, and Affirmative Action in Public Higher Education Institutions”, authored by Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Christopher James Cabuay and Paola Ellaine D. Luzon, examined the expansion of campuses, programs and student enrollment in public HEIs from 2005 to 2023.

The authors found that a key aspect of the expansion has been the establishment of local universities and colleges (LUCs) and satellite campuses by local government units (LGUs). Traditionally, state universities and colleges (SUCs) have predominantly located in cities, limiting opportunities for students in remote areas. To address this, LGUs established LUCs and satellite campuses to mitigate migration to urban centers. This was complemented by expansion in programs offered, which are catered towards community demand and national requirements.

It says that while enrollment has increased, it remains concentrated in urban campuses, where accessibility and better facilities attract students.

GCASH, the Philippines’ leading finance app and largest cashless ecosystem, teamed up with Ria Money Transfer, one of the world’s largest cross-border money transfer platforms, to make sending money home easier and more affordable for Filipinos worldwide.

The partnership enables Filipinos in the United States, Australia, Singapore and Europe to seamlessly remit funds directly to their loved ones’ GCash wallets, even without a dedicated GCash Overseas account.

The collaboration with Ria, which has an extensive network of 507,000 locations in 160 countries, is part of GCash active push to expand overseas through partnerships with global remittance partners.

“We’re continuing to strengthen partnerships around key corridors so we can help Filipinos wherever they may be. We are also strengthening our presence in Ria money transfer stores all over the world as a sign of our commitment to grow with Ria,” GCash International general manager Paul Albano said.

“We look forward to working closely with GCash to connect families and friends across the globe,” said Steve Peregrino, regional director of business development at Ria Money Transfer.

“Our shared vision is to bridge connections among Filipinos worldwide and facilitate seamless financial transactions,” he said.

GCash’s push towards overseas ex-

pansion also seeks to boost Philippine remittances, which contributed 8.5 percent to the gross domestic product in 2023, according to data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.

“With a stronger economy through remittances, we empower both Filipinos here and abroad. This is in line with our commitment towards finance for all–making it easier for Filipinos, wherever they may be, to access financial services conveniently,” Albano said.

“This is part of GCash’s push to help Filipinos thrive every day, prepare for rainy days, and prepare for that ‘one day’ of their dreams–wherever they may be in the globe or wherever their loved ones are,” he said.

Darwin G. Amojelar

AIA Philippines, formerly Philam Life and one of the country’s largest life insurance companies, said it is committed to offering better solutions tailored to an individual’s needs and priorities, empowering them to navigate each chapter with confidence, realize their goals and secure their future wherever life leads.

The company said that since 1947, it has earned the trust of many generations of Filipinos to take care of their protection needs.

AIA Philippines is a member of AIA Group Limited, the largest independent publicly listed pan-Asian life insurance group, which operates in 18 markets across Asia Pacific.

“For over 75 years, we have continuously deepened our understanding of Filipinos and their evolving behavior. Now, as part of the AIA Group, we combine our rich local knowledge with global expertise to deliver innovative insurance solutions that address their diverse needs across various life journeys,” said AIA Philippines chief marketing officer Melissa Henson.

“Wherever their path takes them— whether they are starting out, building a family or wanting to leave a legacy for future generations— we are dedicated to stand by them so they can navigate each step with confidence and purpose,” said Henson.

AI PET. KEYi Technology partnership coordinator Vivi Zhang plays with Loona, an AI pet, during Pepcom ahead of the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas, Nevada on Jan. 6, 2025. Gadgets, robots and vehicles imbued with artificial intelligence will once again vie for attention at the Consumer Electronics Show, as vendors behind the scenes will seek ways to deal with tariffs threatened by US President-elect Donald Trump. AFP

A study by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) highlights that while access to education has been increasing, significant challenges in quality and inclusivity remain.

SPOTLIGHT

PH returns to world’s most powerful tech show

Honoring Filipino excellence: TOFIL Partners Award

IN a world where exemplary achievements often go unnoticed, the TOFIL Partners Award stands as a beacon of recognition and inspiration. This prestigious initiative, spearheaded by The TOFIL Laureates and chaired by the worldrenowned Science Diplomat Glenn Banaguas, honors the extraordinary contributions of Filipino men and women who have made significant impacts in their respective fields.

The TOFIL Partners Award was conceived to institutionalize public recognition of outstanding Filipinos aged 41 and above. These individuals, through their dedication, innovation, and leadership, have set benchmarks of excellence that are worthy of emulation. The award not only celebrates their achievements but also aims to inspire future generations to strive for greatness.

Under the visionary leadership of Glenn Banaguas, the TOFIL Partners Award has evolved into a platform that highlights the diverse talents and contributions of Filipinos. Banaguas, a dustinguished science diplomat and multi-awarded scientist, brings a unique perspective to the initiative, emphasizing the importance of transformative leadership in addressing global challenges. His leadership ensures that the award not only recognizes past achievements but also encourages ongoing contributions to society.

Among the distinguished recipients of the TOFIL Partners Award are Atty. Maria Leonor Robredo and Atty. Geraldine Acuña-Sunshine.

THE Philippines will power up the trade show floor as it makes a comeback in Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 2025, the most powerful tech event in the world. Under PARTNERPhilippines, a flagship program that positions the Philippines as a global business hub, an exhibit of eight tech companies will take center stage in the U.S.-based trade show that showcases the entire tech landscape in a single event on January 7 to 10 next year in Las Vegas, Nevada.

CES 2025 is a dynamic platform where the brightest luminaries, brands, and innovators across the entire tech ecosystem meet. It is seen as a perfect avenue for tech companies to showcase their products, while catching firsthand the boldest breakthroughs in electronics.

Center for International Trade Expositions and Mission (CITEM) Executive Director Leah Pulido Ocampo touted the Philippines’ second participation in CES as “a significant step to increase the Philippines’ share in the global consumer electronics market.”

“We have a strong electronics sector. For decades, the industry’s export activities have been a major economic driver of the country. So, it is only quite fitting that we put the electronics industry on top of our priority,” the export promotion head added.

The Philippine Export Development Plan 2023-2028 puts a prominent focus on targeted interventions within key Global Value Chain (GVC) clusters, building on the country’s existing capabilities to seize emerging opportunities in global markets. The plan promotes industries that cater to the country’s fundamental needs. Among the four key clusters identified is Industrial Machinery and Transport, which aims to

improve opportunities in semiconductors while advancing the aerospace, automotive, and maritime sectors. This cluster supports businesses engaged in outsourced semiconductor assembly and testing, alongside promoting research and development in electronics.

In 2023, the Philippine electronics sectors saw a gradual recovery with export sales reaching USD 41.91 billion. Dwindling figures were posted during the pandemic, yet electronics remained the Philippines’ top export, accounting for 57 percent of the country’s total exports. Similarly, electronic products continue to be the Philippines’ top export in key regions including Southeast Asia, the European Union, and the Asia-Pacific. In a preliminary data released by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), the Philippines exported USD 27.4 billion worth of electronic products from January to August this year.

Capitalizing on booming export activities, the Philippines’ top-tier electronics companies will showcase a spectrum of products, solutions, and technologies that cut across all categories. The Philippine delegation will likewise advocate for green revolution, espousing a culture of sustainable business and lifestyle.

Travel + Leisure Co. releases 270 baby sea turtles in Bataan UP physicists extend condensedmatter principle

TRAVEL + Leisure Co., in partnership with the Pag-asa Pawikan Protection and Conservation Center (3P3C), recently successfully released more than 270 baby Olive Ridley turtles into the sea in Bagac, Bataan.

As part of the company’s “Save the Turtles” campaign, over 50 employees based in Clark, Pampanga, recently participated in 3P3C’s orientation on turtle conservation and the safe release of hatchlings.

The company also adopted 33 turtle nests, each containing between 40 and 120 eggs. This initiative involves employees donating funds to support the procurement of essential supplies for shore patrols to keep the nests safe.

“We are incredibly proud of our team members who actively volunteer and donate to meaningful causes like turtle conservation. This marks our fifth release, and we see increased participation from our associates year after year and, now, we are witnessing the tangible impact of our partnership with 3P3C,” said Liam Crawley, President of Travel + Leisure Co. Philippines.

“Our colleagues in other countries, including Australia and the USA, have also joined this effort by adopting nests and naming them after their loved ones,” Crawley added.

The Philippines is home to five of the world’s seven sea turtle species. Among them, olive ridley, green, and hawksbill

turtles make nesting sites on the shores of Bagac. Hawksbill turtles, listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), face numerous threats, including poaching, marine pollution, and natural predators, resulting in alarmingly low survival rates.

The 3P3C, a community-based volunteer organization, plays a vital role in turtle conservation by patrolling Bagac’s shores to protect turtle eggs from poachers, rescuing injured turtles, and raising environmental awareness within the local community.

Travel + Leisure Co. has partnered with 3P3C since 2022 to support its turtle conservation efforts. Last year alone, the company released over 140 hatchlings to the sea.

PETRON TREATS redefines roadside convenience with fresh look

MORE revitalized stores, new products, and the perfect stopover experience for Filipino motorists.

PETRON TREATS, the convenience store chain of industry leader Petron Corporation, continues to bring a new era of convenience to Filipino traveler. With its relaunched stores and exciting new features that cater to motorists and commuters alike, it combines modern aesthetics, quality food service, and a dynamic vibe.

PETRON TREATS sets itself apart as more than just a pit stop. From expressways to urban centers, PETRON TREATS now offers more than just convenience—it’s a destination. PETRON TREATS goes beyond convenience. With special treats, engaging promotions, and a welcoming atmosphere, it is set to become a community hub where travelers can relax, reconnect, and create moments of joy on the road. Having served Filipino motorists for over 90 years, Petron Corporation remains at the

forefront of innovation, continually adapting to meet the evolving needs of its customers. Staying true to its “Tapat Sa’yo” commitment, PETRON TREATS is now a place where travelers can enjoy moments of comfort, joy, and connection.

PETRON TREATS has undergone a stunning transformation with a bright, clean, and vibrant design that welcomes customers the moment they walk in. Stores feature a modern interior, organized shelves, and colorful displays, providing a spacious, inviting environment for families, friends, and solo travelers. Adding to the upbeat atmosphere, each store offers a curated Spotify playlist of happy pop tunes designed to lift spirits and bring a sense of fun to every visit.

The in-store bakery is a centerpiece of the new PETRON TREATS experience, serving up freshly baked breads and pastries. From warm, fluffy pan de sal to cheesy ensaymada, customers can indulge in delicious, oven-fresh delights perfect for a quick snack.

By Harvey Sapigao

AT extremely cold temperatures, things become fascinating. Much like how water turns into ice, some matter undergoes phase transitions that give them interesting properties. Just above absolute zero, for example, aluminum transforms into a superconductor, while helium isotopes change from gas to superfluid. A foundational principle, known as the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM), explains how these materials behave as they cool at different rates.

The KZM has been largely validated for closed systems, or systems confined to the effects of the environment. However, it remains unclear whether the mechanism applies in more realistic scenarios where the environment is at play.

New research by UPD physicists proves that KZM is applicable to a general class of open systems. Moreover, they uncovered subtleties in how phase transitions are studied in laboratories, illuminating possibilities for more precise experiments in condensed matter physics.

“Our work provides a new perspective on how we detect and identify phase transitions in realistic set-ups, in which their interaction with the environment gives us little control over how they will evolve in time,” said Dr. Jayson Cosme and Roy Jara Jr. of the UPD College of Science National Institute of Physics (UPD-CS NIP). In glassblowing, hot glass is placed in annealers to slow down the cooling process and prevent cracks, while some are briefly dipped in water to create a crackled look. This is similar to materials that follow the KZM: those cooled slowly become homogeneous, while those cooled quickly result in more cracks, or “topological defects.”

In their research, Dr. Cosme and Jara investigated an open system where the cooling rate, or quench speed, is influenced by the environment. “We found that for these systems, the KZM remains valid when the tuning parameter that controls the phase of the system is modified sufficiently slowly,” the researchers said. However, they observed that KZM breaks down at faster quench speeds. This insight led to a key discovery that a standard laboratory method for detecting phase transitions might not be reliable for open systems undergoing rapid cooling. In the standard method, a threshold is used to infer whether a material has transitioned to a new phase. Dr. Cosme and Jara, however, found that an apparent lag exists between reaching the threshold and the actual phase transition, leading to inconsistencies with the time at which the transition is detected. “This result is significant as it sheds light on the possible limitations of thresholdbased criterion in identifying phase transition when applied to open systems with strong dissipation,” they explained.

Airspeed President and CEO Mariz Regis conducts a swift inspection of a batch of packages set for delivery to international clients in over 90 countries.

Adolf Alix Jr. discusses unconditional love in new LGBT+ film

DIRECTOR Adolf Alix, Jr. is presenting a brave love story with his latest film, Unconditional, which explores complex emotions and “the challenges of loving someone for who they truly are.”

In an exclusive interview with Manila Standard Entertainment, Alix shared his vision for the film, the importance of inclusivity, and the dynamics of working with accomplished actors Allen Dizon and Rhian Ramos

Unconditional, which offers an honest and emotional look at love, identity, and acceptance, is a romance between a woman and a trans man, and

Very Wang Nickie Wang

goal is to represent the character as truthfully as possible,” Alix explained. “From the start, we wanted the audience to know that the main character is a trans man. It’s not a twist in the story—it’s established early on.”

The film’s focus on accuracy and truth highlights Alix’s commitment to inclusivity in cinema, a space often overlooked by mainstream film.

Alix also spoke about the film’s exploration of love and acceptance. “We titled the film Unconditional because we wanted to ask if romantic love is truly unconditional,” he said. “Are you loving the person for who they are, or is it based on certain expectations? The core of the story is about a woman who falls in love

‘Batang Quiapo’ marks 100th week

) sets aside her past conflict and fights to save her son. In a major twist, Olga is poised to reveal a long-held secret to Tanggol—Rigor (John Estrada) is not his biological father, a bombshell that promises to change the course of the story. As the

SHOWBIZ

with a trans man and has to confront her emotions.”

This emotional exploration forces both characters—and the audience—to reconsider societal assumptions about love and identity.

The film’s setting in Siargao, where tourism and local life intertwine, plays a key role in the story. Alix chose Siargao as a location because it embodies the coexistence of different communities.

“We needed a place where both tourists and the local community coexist. The

character’s move from Siargao to the city reflects his personal journey,” Alix said. “The picturesque yet grounded environment of Siargao provides a fitting backdrop for the emotional and social challenges the characters face.”

The film also relies heavily on the chemistry between its lead actors, Allen Dizon and Rhian Ramos. Alix recognized the importance of bringing their connection to life on screen.

“It’s a love story, so the challenge is making their chemistry come alive. They’re both talented actors, but they need to help each other convince the audience that they’re truly in love,” Alix explained.

In his approach to storytelling, Alix encourages the audience to embrace their own experiences without fear of judgment.

“Never be afraid to pursue anything. If you feel something for someone, go for it. You can’t judge based on other people’s opinions. You have to experience it for yourself,” he said.

and Kapamilya Online Live on ABS-CBN Entertainment’s YouTube channel and Facebook page.

FPJ’s Batang Quiapo kicks off the new year with a milestone as it celebrates its 100th week on-air, alongside the start of its second anniversary on Jan. 6. The action-packed series, which debuted in

Bella Ramsey as Ellie (left) and Pedro Pascal as Joel return in the second season of ‘The Last of Us’

‘Unconditional’ lead stars Rhian Ramos (left) and Allen Dizon

Allen (left)

play a trans man who falls in love with Rhian’s character

Director Adolf Alix Jr. (left) says that the film delves into love and acceptance

Allen (left) and Rhian during the film’s press conference

LIFE & SHOWBIZ

Legal not-so tender

LET’S get one thing out of the way: the new Philippine polymer currency design looks vibrant and exciting. The fauna aspects of Philippine biodiversity exude a certain charm. Though the old paper currency is still circulating, the polymer currency will eventually become dominant, and the faces on the paper money will ultimately fall into disuse. While truly eyecatching, what price does this change in the polymer currency design hold?

People have been drawing political lines with these new designs. Some say it was the Duterte administration that kicked off the dehumanization of our money by replacing the faces of notable Filipinos with animals. From the 1,000-peso bill, heroism has been downgraded to make way for animals.

This shift through animals started earlier than Duterte, but with good reason. The replacement of a person with an animal began in 2010 during the PNoy Aquino administration. The 200-peso bill featured former President Diosdado Macapagal on the front, with an image of his daughter, former President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (GMA), taking her oath at EDSA 2 after the ouster of President Joseph Estrada, on the back.

GMA was replaced by a tarsier, which is justified since you cannot have a living or former head of state on Philippine currency. This is why former President Corazon Aquino appeared next to her slain husband, Ninoy Aquino, on the 500-peso bill after her passing. Aside from the tarsier being a vast improvement, GMA would not align with the heroics and leadership of some of the personalities on Philippine peso bills.

Replacing faces of heroism and notability seems innocuous. However, this is another form of historical revisionism, silencing and/or diminishing the legacy of their service to the nation and its people.

We can connect this trend and political approach to the narrative that “History is like chismis (gossip)” perpetuated by the Marcoses

BSP changes its logo from a silhouette of a Philippine eagle into showing the frontal depiction of the National Bird

and their ilk. History, as both a discipline and a political mindset, is barely present in many Filipinos’ daily lives when our education system is in shambles.

TikTok has become the dominant mode of cultural activity, while troll farms constantly feed on lies and manipulate history. The faces of these notable Filipinos have had their last stand in our money. This is not just erasing their faces but disregarding their contributions and heroism.

It was, however, during the Duterte administration that the erasure of notable Filipinos began. There is talk that this is a blanket retaliation against the Aquinos and their legacy as heroes of democracy. Unfortunately, they had to start with the three personages on the 1,000-peso bill: the first Filipino graduate and war hero Gen. Vicente Lim, intellectual and activist Josefa Llanes Escoda, and the brave, stalwart Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos All three displayed immeasurable heroism during the Pacific Theatre of World War II. The fierce gaze of the Philippine Eagle has replaced all of them. Those from the Davao camp have co-opted this majestic creature.

Lest we forget, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) oversaw these changes. But let us also factor in a crucial change the BSP underwent during the Duterte Administration: changing their agency’s logo. There was no need to change it in the first place, as the older logo was already a silhouette of a Philippine eagle. However, this change was part of the Davao-ization of specific government aesthetics. After all, the Duterte administration introduced a blatant frontal depiction of the Philippine Eagle (in gold, no less, which is quite gaudy) with spread wings as the new logo for the BSP. It is a pompous depiction of the Philippine Eagle, reminiscent of the Roman Eagle used by the Imperial Army of Ancient Rome. The golden eagle mark is a symbol of Rome’s might, victory, and expansion. Look it up and see the similarity between the BSP Eagle and the Roman Eagle. Also, search for the Nazi golden eagle symbol as well. Then come back to me and say that animals, or animal symbols, are not political.

DEMI Moore’s Golden Globe Best Actress win for The Substance has, almost overnight, transformed the 1990s megastar into a seemingly unlikely favorite for the Oscars.

In her acceptance speech Sunday, the 62-year-old

– who once generated headlines as much for her love life and naked Vanity Fair covers as for her hit films

– said she had long been dismissed as a “popcorn actress,” and had never “won anything as an actor.”

But for Coralie Fargeat, the French director who also wrote Moore’s new, blood-drenched body horror film, nothing is surprising about the late-career reappraisal her leading lady is now enjoying.

“It was so moving to see Demi on that stage,” Fargeat told AFP, the morning after Moore’s big win. The movie allowed audiences “to see who she is as an actress, and not project any more the stereotype that if you’re beautiful, you can’t be a good actress.”

“It is being called a comeback. But she has always been here,” Fargeat added.

Society’s obsession with pigeonholing and pinning

Some argue that replacing animal symbols on Philippine currency celebrates the country’s biodiversity. However, animal symbols like tigers and eagles are often used by political supporters to align with their leaders, projecting noble qualities onto them. While official statements promote awareness of endangered species, one might question the sincerity of this ecological consciousness, given the increased violence against environmental advocates since Duterte’s administration.

Additionally, those who co-opt the Philippine Eagle as a symbol of Davao overlook its presence in other regions and ignore the fact that Duterte’s policies, like relaxing environmental safeguards, have worsened habitat destruction for the very animals featured on the currency. How can we celebrate our flora and fauna while supporting policies that endanger them further?

The new Philippine polymer bill designs look beautiful. However, these images result from political processes of erasure, omission, and recalibration. For what reason did they become visible? What became invisible for something else to emerge? Who benefits from these changes?

You may reach Chong Ardivilla at kartunistatonto@ gmail.com or chonggo.bsky.social.

expiration dates on women is the core premise of The Substance. In the film, globally distributed by MUBI, Moore’s character Elisabeth is a fading movie star, who is abruptly fired from her hit TV fitness show as she turns 50. Out of desperation, she injects herself with a mysterious serum that allows her to live in a younger version of her body – as long as she returns to her older form every week.

Inevitably, the allure of remaining young proves too strong, especially after Elisabeth’s stunningly youthful alter ego is catapulted to fame by creepy male executives.

Fargeat had long been a fan of Moore’s acting work, which included hits like Indecent Proposal and Ghost, as well as more divisive fare like G.I. Jane

“I could like or not like the movies, but I think she always delivered pretty great performances,” said the director.

But Moore’s real-life career also incarnated “this iconic star” represented by her character in The Substance

“Someone who has been totally valued for this dream, this fake promise that if you’re young, beautiful, you’re going to be happy and successful,” said Fargeat. “And when this goes away, it’s like all your life is going away.” With the Globes win, more attention will come to The Substance audiences and Oscars voters, who are picking their final nominees on ballots due this week.

Fargeat herself could earn nods for best director and best original screenplay, and The Substance by many pundits to make the best picture list.

AFP

Watercolor workshop for beginners at Sunshine Place

SUNSHINE Place, in collaboration with artist Sir Jen, will host a Watercolor Workshop for Beginners from Jan. 11 to Feb. 15. This six-session course aims to introduce participants to watercolor as a fine art medium, guiding them through essential techniques and the use of proper materials to achieve the best results.

The workshop is designed for individuals aged seven and above, providing a hands-on approach to exploring the fun and creative process of watercolor painting. Sessions will be held every Saturday from 2:00 to 5:00 p.m.

The course is offered at a senior rate of P6,400.00 and a regular rate of P8,960.00, with an optional starter kit priced at P2,800.00. The kit includes a watercolor set, brushes, drawing pencil, kneadable eraser, palette, and watercolor paper.

Jen Consumido , a self-taught artist with a passion for watercolor painting, will lead the course, sharing his years of experience and techniques.

The workshops will take place at Sunshine Place, located on the second floor of the Sunshine Place Building, 56 Jupiter St., Brgy. Bel-Air, Makati. For more information and to enroll, interested participants can contact Sunshine Place at (632) 856-4144 / 856-4162 or (0917) 515-5656, or email hello@sunshineplaceph. com

The program will be helping participants to know the basic and essential techniques of watercolor

The latest polymer banknote series is described as a reflection of the nation’s strength, ingenuity, and progress

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 8, 2024

lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

ABIGAIL ADRIATICO, Writer

Glazing Life

Glaiza Lee

Fostering a vibrant arts landscape in Mindanao

IN MY travels across the Philippines, I have always been captivated by the culturally rich regions of Mindanao. I recall a trip with the Department of Tourism to South Cotabato, where we hiked for hours and found ourselves stranded in the mountains, amid a village inhabited by an indigenous group from Mindanao.

The villagers greeted us warmly, offering local food and providing a place to rest in their traditional dwellings. The next day, their hospitality continued as they shared their music and culture with us. On another trip to Lake Sebu, I had the privilege of meeting the late Bai Lang Dulay, a Gawad ng Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) awardee and learning about the intricate process of weaving T’nalak, a traditional textile. Meanwhile, a visit to Dapitan allowed me to trace the historical footsteps of National Hero Dr. Jose Rizal, immersing myself in the region’s rich past.

The culturally vibrant regions of Mindanao offer much to explore and experience. Fostering cultural awareness and expanding public engagement in the arts requires a strong network of collaboration between local communities. This is where the Kaisa sa Sining (KSS) program, an initiative by the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP), plays a crucial role.

Launched in 2014 through its Cultural Exchange Department (CED), the CCP Kaisa sa Sining (KSS) program aims to strengthen collaboration and foster deeper connections among regional educational institutions, non-governmental organizations, and local government units across the country. The program’s network collectively promotes artistic excellence, preserves Philippine heritage, and

facilitates meaningful cultural exchanges among diverse stakeholders.

For Mindanaoan cultural workers and artists Jun Jamero, Lolito Pontillas, and Leonardo Cariño building connections and linkages is just as vital as the creative process itself.

“The CCP is the only cultural agency with a deeply rooted program dedicated to engaging and empowering local communities for four and a half decades. Through the CCP KSS, LGUs, NGOs, and academic institutions can collaborate and work together,” said Jamero, executive director of the Musikahan sa Tagum Foundation Inc.

As one of the pioneering members of the CCP KSS, the Musikahan sa Tagum Foundation Inc. has developed innovative programs that have helped transform Tagum City into a thriving cultural hub. One of the city’s most anticipated events, the Musikahan sa Tagum Festival, was born from this partnership.

In 2024, Tagum City served as one of the satellite venues for the CCP Pasinaya, the largest multi-arts festival in the country—a milestone Jamero hopes to replicate in 2025.

“This partnership with the CCP has had a profound impact on the lives of many people in Tagum. The CCP KSS has become an integral part of the city’s

cultural landscape. Each year brings new opportunities for growth as the CCP KSS continues to share its programs and projects with our organization, fostering ongoing development in Tagum,” Jamero shared.

Through the CCP KSS program, Jamero and his organization offer workshops and training sessions to develop aspiring artists and cultural workers while fostering connections among KSS member organizations. Pontillas credits the KSS program for shaping him into a dedicated cultural worker and advocate. St. Francis Xavier College (SFXC) in Agusan del Sur, where he serves as associate dean, partnered with CCP after hosting the 2017 Ugnayan sa Sining production of Gintong Alab sa Silangan. SFXC remains the CARAGA Region’s sole higher education institution in the KSS network.

typically shown in Manila,” Pontillas said. He added, “Many government programs on culture and arts don’t reach the grassroots. Through CCP KSS, we access workshops like arts for healing, which educate both students and the community. My goal is to raise awareness of culture and arts, and I’m grateful CCP KSS has made this possible for the younger generation.”

“Prior to KSS, the arts and culture scene in South Cotabato was already vibrant as a provincial capital,” said Leonardo Cariño, Cultural Development Officer and Artistic Director of Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Colleges (RMMC) Teatro Ambahanon. “Koronadal stages several festivals,” he added, “even hosting the CIOFF (International Council of Organizations of Folklore Festivals and Folk Arts) on two occasions.”

Jamero, Pontillas, and Cariño take great pride in having the CCP as a partner.

In 2023, SFXC hosted the 13th Kutitap multi-arts camp, a week-long event for indigenous children to celebrate Philippine indigenous arts, promote creativity, and instill positive values.

“Without CCP KSS, our students and the San Francisco community might not experience internationally acclaimed performances

Raul Sunico, Manila Symphony Orchestra to perform rare Filipino concertos

PIANIST Raul Sunico and the Manila Symphony Orchestra (MSO) are set to perform three iconic Filipino piano concertos in a special concert, Gabi ng Piyano Konsyertong Pilipino, on Feb. 6 at the Manila Metropolitan Theater. The concert, scheduled to start at 7:00 p.m., will feature conductors Jeffrey Solares and Herminigildo Ranera, both faculty members of the University of Santo

Tomas Conservatory of Music. The program includes Lucino Sacramento’s Piano Concerto No. 2 “Maharlika” (1973), Alfredo Buenaventura’s Piano Concerto No. 1 “Celebration” (1976), and Francisco Santiago’s Piano Concerto in Bb minor (1924). These works, considered milestones in Filipino music, will be performed for the first time in years.

Santiago’s Piano Concerto in Bb minor holds historical significance, as it was thought lost during World War II but was recently reconstructed based on notes from one of Santiago’s students. This performance coincides with the concerto’s 100th anniversary, marking its debut at the Manila Grand Opera House on Feb. 5, 1925.

Sunico, an internationally renowned pianist and advocate of Filipino music, first premiered Sacramento’s Maharlika fifty years ago. He described the upcoming concert as a celebration of Filipino composers and their contributions to 20thcentury music.

Established in 1926, the MSO is among Asia’s oldest orchestras, having worked with legendary performers such as Yehudi Menuhin, Montserrat Caballé, and Filipino icons like Antonio Molina and Ryan Cayabyab

The event is produced by Musika Pilipinas, a research initiative funded by the Department of Science and Technology and the National Research Council of the Philippines, in partnership with the UST Center for Culture, Arts, and Humanities. Tickets are available via Ticket World, with prices ranging from P1,030 to P8,240.

“The CCP KSS will endure as long as the management continues the work begun by the brilliant minds who initiated this program, especially CED’s department manager Chinggay Bernardo,” observed Pontillas. Jamero agreed, saying, “Building a network with members across the entire archipelago is no small feat. I would like to extend my congratulations to everyone behind this remarkable endeavor.” In his capacity as cultural officer and artistic director of several cultural groups, including Teatro Ambahanon, Cariño considers the Kaisa sa Sining partnership an opportunity for vibrant cultural exchange. “It offers partnerships and easy access to other KSS members,” he said, “making intercultural agency exchange seamless.”

To date, the CCP KSS network has grown to 73 organizations across the country: 27 in Luzon, 19 in the Visayas, and 27 in Mindanao. In recent years, the cooperation and exchanges between CCP and the KSS network have become increasingly dynamic.

MYSTIVAL: Love in Bloom, a fair focused on compassion, mindfulness, and magic, will be held on Feb. 2 at Balay Kalinaw, UP Diliman. The event will feature a fully vegan ethos, with plant-based food, eco-friendly products, and cruelty-free practices. It aims to promote non-violence, harmony, and self-discovery in line with the principle of Ahimsa. Visitors can explore a marketplace with offerings from local artisans, including Reiki-charged artworks from Inklings by Guada, crystal jewelry from Made by KCA, and sage from Diwata Vibe. Services such as astrology, sound baths, and oracle readings will also be available, with participants including Sandy’s Reading Room and The Enlightened Guide. New attractions at the

“Kaisa sa Sining” program aims to strengthen collaboration and foster stronger connections among regional educational institutions.

The Gador Award honors individuals and organizations from Mindanao for their outstandingcontributions to cultural and artistic endeavors

KSS’ innovative programs have helped transform Tagum City into a thriving cultural hub

Musikahan sa Tagum Foundation Inc. executive director Jun Jamero (left) and RMMC Teatro Ambahanon cultural development officer and artistic director Leonardo Cariño

Mindanaoan artist Lolito Pontillas