Manila Standard - 2025 February 26 - Wednesday

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‘Senate must make first move’ Palace: ‘Awkward’ for PBBM to initiate VP’s impeachment

No intention to erase EDSA memories—Palace

said Castro. Authorities on Tuesday estimated about 6,000 people who flocked to the historic Epifanio de los Santos Avenue

MALACAÑANG said it would be “awkward” for President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos, Jr. to “voluntarily” initiate Vice President Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial, reiterating the chief executive will not call for a special session.

“So, it is better for the Senate to request the President, considering that even the President made this pronouncement that if the Senate will ask him to call for a special session, he will do so,” Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Claire Castro told reporters on Tuesday. However, the newly-minted Palace spokesperson said that lawmakers have not yet requested the President to call for a special congressional session to start the impeachment proceedings against Duterte.

“If you will take a look at the Constitution, the President may call

PRESIDENT Marcos is still evaluating the performance of his Cabinet members, and no decision has yet been made on whether more officials need to be replaced,

ace said Tuesday. “The President needs to evaluate every time if his secretaries, Cabinet members, are doing well for the government, for the people,” Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Undersecretary Claire Castro said in a

SENATE President Francis Escudero dismissed speculation about his possible assumption to the vice

presidency, clarifying that the Constitution dictates a different process for filling the position in case an incumbent is impeached.

Authorities arrest 2 Chinese suspected of spying

BLOSSOMS. SM City Baguio’s float showcases the bountiful harvests of the Cordilerra region.
By Vince Lopez, Joel Zurbano and Darwin Amojelar
Malacañan Pal
YELLOW CONFETTI RAIN. Local government officials, martial law survivors, civil society organizations, and political activists bask in a shower of confetti

SC hears Philhealth case anew

THE Supreme Court held oral arguments Tuesday on the petitions seeking to block the transfer of P89.9 billion of Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) funds to the national treasury.

During the deliberations, an associate justice of the Supreme Court (SC) questioned the urgency in transferring the excess funds for programs that are already funded.

“It is a fact that money was taken, billions, in fact P89 billion. Although a little was restrained by the government, by the SC. So that’s the fact that billions

of pesos were taken from the reserved funds of PhilHealth,” asked Justice Amy Lazaro-Javier.

“For the construction of a bridge that has not even started and that has been funded many times over? And a right of way that is already funded… by billions, and maintenance of roads that is already funded by billions under the

There’s no question about that. But to proceed during recess… is a gray area in the Constitution,” she noted.

for [a] special session anytime,” Castro explained in a mixture of Filipino and English.

She acknowledged that there is a “gray area” in the Constitution on whether the impeachment proceedings could start while Congress is in recess. Still, Castro pointed out that Mr. Marcos may call a session for the impeachment trial “anytime without any condition.”

“If you will look and read the provisions of the Constitution, you will see, ‘to forthwith proceed’ ...but there is no time element. Is it to forthwith proceed even during recess? Because they can proceed definitely, if there is a session.

On Monday, Senate President Francis Escudero said a special session is needed before the Senate can start the impeachment proceedings against Duterte.

However, with neither the President nor the Senate President wanting to initiate the impeachment process, Senate Minority Leader Aquilino “Koko” Pimentel III urged Majority Leader Francis Tolentino to get the ball rolling.

“The Senate Majority Leader should now set the stage for the impeachment in keeping with the mandate of the Constitution,” Pimentel said in a statement on Tuesday.

“Preparatory work for the impeachment can proceed immediately as these actions are separate and distinct from

“According to the Constitution, if the vice president is impeached, the president will choose a replacement from Congress. The Senate president does not automatically assume the position,” he clarified on Tuesday. Escudero explained that the president must nominate a replacement from either the Senate or the House of Representatives.

The Senate President also said he is not interested in becoming vice president and would decline the role if offered.

“I am not interested in becoming vice president. That would not sit well. If we are the ones making decisions about it, yet I secretly want the position, that would be inappropriate,” he said.

“I am making it clear now that I am not interested and would decline if it were offered to me. It is neither right nor should it be done,” said Escudero who added that he would not seek reelection in 2028.

“By 2028, the Philippine population will reach 119 million, and I am not the only one capable of fulfilling the duties of one of the 24 senators. I am certain there are individuals who may be even more skilled and hardworking than I am,” he concluded.

He added that the vice presidential nominee must meet the same qualifications required for a senator or a congressman, with the additional requirement of being at least 40 years old.

The nominee must then be confirmed by a simple majority vote from both the Senate and the House of Representatives, voting separately.

He cited historical precedent, referring to former President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, who assumed the presidency after Joseph Estrada was ousted in 2001 and later appointed Senator Teofisto Guingona Jr. as vice president.

The senate chief also urged members of the House to exercise prudence in their decisions to prevent any perception of personal ambition influencing government proceedings.

mimicking a cell tower and snatching messages from the air in a 1-3 kilometer (about 3,200-9,800 feet) radius.

Vehicles carrying the devices were operating near sensitive sites including the presidential palace, the US embassy, Camp Aguinaldo, Camp Crame and Villamor Air Base, according to the NBI.

GAA?” she added.

Lazaro-Javier was referring to the SC issuing a temporary restraining order (TRO) issued in October against the further transfer of the PhilHealth funds to the national treasury.

The lady justice cited the PGN Island Bridges project, which she said appears to be fully funded by the Export-Import Bank of Korea in the amount of P174 billion.

She said the same project received additional funding in 2022 and 2023.

Solicitor General Menardo Guevarra, who represents the respondent government agencies in the petition, said they will check the projects.

“The urgency is on the use of these

the legislative functions of Congress,” he added.

Last week, Pimentel wrote Escudero, asking him to immediately convene the Senate as an impeachment court by citing the constitutional provision that the impeachment trial “shall forthwith proceed.”

The said letter was referred to the Senate committee on rules which is currently chaired by Tolentino, who is seeking reelection in the 2025 midterm polls.

“We have a constitutional duty that must take precedence over our reelection bid. While we may be busy with our campaigns, the best campaign is fulfilling our constitutional responsibilities. I trust that the upcoming election will not interfere with our mandate,” Pimentel wrote.

It said Francis had suffered no respiratory attacks like one on Saturday that required “high-flow oxygen.” It said some laboratory tests had improved.

Meanwhile, Speaker Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez on Tuesday denounced the spread of false reports claiming Pope Francis had passed away, calling it a “disturbing display of reckless misinformation” and urging the public to remain vigilant against fake news.

“This is a troubling reminder of how ruthless and irresponsible fake news has become. Spreading false information about the Holy Father not only causes unnecessary alarm but also undermines the truth at a time when facts matter more than ever,” Romualdez said.

A viral post falsely claimed that Pope Francis had died at Rome’s Agostino Gemelli University Hospital, prompting widespread reactions before the Vatican swiftly dismissed it as a hoax.

Romualdez urged the public to verify information before sharing it, emphasizing that digital responsibility is crucial in preventing misinformation from taking root.

“Social media must not be a tool for deception,” the leader of the 306-member House of Representatives pointed out.

The House chief also encouraged the faithful to offer prayers for the Pope’s health instead of engaging in the spread of falsehoods.

“Rather than spreading baseless rumors, let us turn our energy toward prayer and goodwill. Pope Francis inspires millions with his wisdom and compassion, and we pray for his continued strength and good health,” he said.

The pope remains “a fragile patient,” as his doctor Luigi Carbone stated Friday, and his medical team have cautioned that it will take time for his drug treatments to show a positive effect.

“Considering the complexity of the clinical picture,” his doctors have declined to “decide on the prognosis,” the Vatican said Monday.

Francis, who has a special papal suite on the 10th floor of the hospital, has continued to do some work, has moved from his bed to an armchair, and received the Eucharist in the morning.

Hundreds of faithful gathered under rain showers in St Peter’s Square on Monday evening, as dozens of cardinals recited prayers for Francis.

Honduran Cardinal Oscar Rodriguez Maradiaga—a former coordinator of the pope’s Council of Cardinals— told La Repubblica daily he felt hopeful that the pope

NBI agent Ren Dela Cruz told reporters that “thousands” of pieces of data had been gathered before all five men involved were arrested in a Thursday operation.

“These individuals were conducting covert and unauthorised intelligence gathering activities, posing a threat to national security,” Colonel Xerxes Trinidad, Philippine military chief of public affairs, told reporters.

A Filipino driver produced by authorities at Tuesday’s press briefing said he

available funds for all the projects listed under the unprogrammed appropriations. There are so many of them,” he said.

Guevarra also said most of the funds for the unprogrammed appropriations would go to social projects, including health projects such as the regional hospitals of the Health Department.

He said the first payment out of the unprogrammed appropriations went to the payment of health emergency allowances of nurses and other medical workers.

Lazaro-Javier, however, maintained there was an overlap between the general purpose and special purpose for unprogrammed funds.

As this developed, the Supreme Court (SC) on Tuesday directed the House of Representatives, its Secretary General Reginald Velasco, and the Senate to comment on Duterte’s petition asking that the impeachment complaint filed against her be nullified.

In their session, the SC En Banc has acted on said petition requiring the respondents to comment on said petition within a non-extendible period of 10 days from notice.

Last week, Duterte filed a petition for certiorari and prohibition, with a prayer for a temporary restraining order (TRO), seeking to nullify the fourth impeachment complaint against her.

The impeachment complaint is unconstitutional for violating the one-year bar on such proceedings, according to her. With Pot Chavez

would pull through.

“It’s not yet time for him to go to heaven,” Maradiaga said.

“He is someone who does not back down in the face of difficulty, does not get discouraged, does not freeze, and does not stop moving forward,” he told the paper.

‘Breath of fresh air’

Well-wishers have left candles and photos outside the hospital, where a special prayer Monday was led by Gemelli’s chaplain.

In Buenos Aires, where the former Jorge Bergoglio served as archbishop before being made pope in 2013, hundreds of Argentines prayed for the pontiff.

Speaking in the plaza where Bergoglio used to rail against injustice and inequality, Archbishop Jorge Garcia Cuerva called Francis’s papacy “a breath of oxygen for a world suffocated by violence, suffocated by selfishness, suffocated by exclusion.”

“Let our prayer be that breath of fresh air that reaches his lungs so that he can recover his health,” he said.

Special prayers for Francis will be celebrated Tuesday evening at an Argentine church in Rome.

Messages of support have also come from world leaders.

At the White House Monday, US President Donald Trump called the pope’s health “a very serious situation.”

“But we do want him to get well if that’s possible,” Trump told reporters as he met France’s President Emmanuel Macron.

In Venezuela, President Nicolas Maduro said he had sent the pope a letter “expressing all our admiration,” calling Francis “the ethical leader of humanity... loved by all religions.”

Recovery time

Doctors have cautioned that any recovery will take time and that Francis’s hospitalization will likely extend beyond this week.

The pope, who had part of one lung removed as a young man, has increasingly suffered health complications in recent years. He is prone to bronchitis, is overweight and suffers knee and hip pain that has led to his reliance on a wheelchair.

It takes a young person at least two weeks to get over double pneumonia, Massimo Andreoni, scientific director of the Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, told La Stampa daily.

“For an older person like Pope Francis, with all the added complications... you have to wait even longer for a complete recovery,” Andreoni said. Maricel Cruz with AFP

had been working with the men since October, and paid P3,000 (about $52) a day for driving around the capital with “the box turned on.” As with six arrests made last month, officials declined to say for whom the electronically recorded information was intended.

In late January, local security officials said they had taken five alleged Chinese spies into custody. Two of the men were arrested for allegedly using a drone and high-resolution solar-powered camera

press briefing.

“But as of now, there are no changes yet,” she added. Her comments came amid circulating rumors of an impending Cabinet revamp. Castro also responded to speculations that Presidential Security Command (PSC) Major General Jesus Nelson Morales and Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) Secretary Ivan John Uy are set to vacate their current posts.

She emphasized that there have been no change of leadership in the concerned offices.

Castro also touched on potential changes within the PCO under the leadership of Communications Secretary Jay Ruiz, who took his oath before the President on Monday.

The Palace Press Officer confirmed that Ruiz has indicated that modifications in the Palace media office are on the horizon.

“He said there will be changes and some will be retained, some may also be removed. So, let’s just wait for the order of Secretary Jay Ruiz,” Castro said. Meanwhile, newly-sworn Transportation Secretary Vince Dizon released a memorandum Monday, urging the ‘courtesy resignations’ of key executive officials of his department, so he can have a “free hand to perform” his mandate.

In a memo dated February 24, 2025, Dizon sought the “unqualified courtesy resignations” of “all incumbent undersecretaries, assistant secretaries, and directors” of the Department of Transportation (DOTr) by February 26, 2025.

“Until any action is taken by the undersigned on such courtesy resignations, all Undersecretaries, Assistant Secretaries and Directors shall continue to report for work and perform their usual duties and responsibilities, subject to any modification,” Dizon said.

The DOTr chief noted that his order will be bound by “pertinent civil service laws, rules and regulations.” Dizon reportedly plans to hire new members of his team to help him run the transportation department.

The Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) clarified on Tuesday that its officials are not affected by the memorandum issued by Dizon, that calls for the resignations of key executive officials within his department.

(EDSA) in Quezon City to commemorate the 39th anniversary of the 1986 People Power uprising.

Quezon City Mayor Joy Belmonte led the flag and wreath-laying ceremonies with officials from the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) headed by chairperson Regalado Jose Jr. on Tuesday morning at the People Power Monument along EDSA in Quezon City. According to the Quezon City Police District, the Philippine National Police deployed 941 personnel to secure EDSA as thousands of rallyists started gathering at the area by 2:30 p.m. onwards.

Civil society and student-led organizations, as well as activist groups, participated in this year’s anniversary rites across Metro Manila. Several schools and universities suspended classes while students in two universities walked out of classes.

“They are given the freedom to do that kaya po hindi natin sinasabing ang Pangulo ay humahadlang sa anumang balakin ng anumang organisasyon, unibersidad sa kanilang mga gagawing activities. So, kung balak po nila talaga na sila ay walang klase, it’s up to them. Free po sila to do that,” Castro said.

to record activities at a naval base and other locations.

And earlier in January, police arrested a Chinese software engineer named Deng Yuanqing who was suspected of spying on military and police camps— allegations that were denied by China.

The Chinese and US embassies did not immediately reply to requests for comment on Tuesday.

Confrontations between the Philippines and China over contested reefs and waters in the strategic South China

Sea have escalated in recent months. Beijing claims most of the strategic waterway despite an international ruling that its assertion has no legal basis.

Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner last month said it was premature to conclude that the spying was state-sponsored, with Filipino authorities yet to identify the endreceiver of the intelligence gathered. With AFP

Food vouchers programs in PH to continue

THE Philippines’ flagship school meals and food voucher programs will continue to receive unhampered funding from the World Food Program (WFP), its Asia-Pacific chief said against the backdrop of a changing global funding landscape.

WFP Regional Director for Asia and the Pacific Samir Wanmali conveyed this during a meeting with Philippine Ambassador to Italy and Permanent Representative to the WFP Neal Imperial on the sidelines of the 1st Regular Session of the WFP Executive Board in Rome.

Wanmali told the envoy the impact of the United States’ funding cutbacks on its program in the Philippines would be “minimal.”

He assured that the Philippines remains a top priority of the WFP in the Asia-Pacific region and that its support would extend to the country’s emergency preparedness and response initiatives.

Imperial, for his part, reaffirmed the strong partnership between the Philippines and the WFP towards addressing child malnutrition and rural poverty.

The Trump administration in January imposed a 90-day freeze on all its foreign development assistance, except for some programs in Egypt and Israel.

On Monday, the Philippine government confirmed that the US has also recently exempted some of its aid to the Philippines but only on “a portion” of its foreign military financing.

The WFP operates in the Philippines under the Country Strategic Plan (CSP) 2024-2028 approved in 2024.

The CSP supports the Philippine government in achieving food and nutrition security, focusing on improving emergency preparedness and response, strengthening resilience against climate change and other shocks, and enhancing the delivery of social protection in line with UN Sustainable Development Goal 2 (Zero Hunger).

‘Track masterminds behind P2.7b shabu shipment’

HOUSE Minority Leader Marcelino Libanan called on the Department of Justice to intensify its efforts in identifying and prosecuting the masterminds behind the P2.7-billion shabu shipment from Karachi, Pakistan, which was intercepted in Manila in January.

“We urge the DOJ to strengthen its pursuit of the real masterminds behind this recent drug smuggling

operation, as well as all previous shabu consignments that have entered through the Port of Manila,” Libanan said in a statement on Tuesday.

Libanan said the continued smuggling of shabu through the Port of Manila indicates the key figures behind these operations remain at large.

“The scale and complexity of these drug operations suggest that high-level individuals are orchestrating these illicit activities, prof-

PNP to train guns on guerilla POGOs

PHILIPPINE National Police chief

Gen. Rommel Francisco Marbil on Tuesday vowed to intensify efforts against guerrilla POGOs in line with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s total ban directive.

Marbil said since the total ban took effect at the start of 2025, the PNP continued to eliminate POGO-related crimes, including illegal detention, financial fraud, and human trafficking. From January 2024 to February 2025, the PNP Anti-Kidnapping Group (PNP-AKG) recorded a total of 40 kidnapping cases, 10 of which involved Chinese nationals as victims, all reportedly abducted by their compatriots.

“These incidents highlight the con-

tinuing challenges posed by criminal syndicates operating in the aftermath of the POGO shutdown,” Marbil said in a statement. He said the PNP is currently investigating the disappearance of a Chinese national last seen on Feb. 20 in Taguig City.

“We are conducting a thorough investigation and urge everyone to rely on official reports. The PNP is committed to following all leads to uncover the truth,” Marbil said.

“The PNP will remain relentless in its efforts to curb criminal activities and dismantle networks that pose threats to peace and order. We are

he added.

iting from the suffering of communities and posing a grave threat to public safety,” he said.

Libanan warned that the real perpetrators remain hidden, operating with impunity.

“These individuals must be identified, exposed, apprehended, and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law,” he added.

A lawyer by profession, Libanan previously served as chairperson of the House committee on justice.

Customs warns vs. undeclared foreign money

THE Bureau of Customs at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport has intensified its efforts against individuals transporting currency exceeding $10,000 or its equivalent in Philippine pesos.

Since January, the Port of NAIA has recorded 28 apprehensions of air travelers who violated this policy.

In 2024, the port intercepted 158 individuals for falsely declaring currencies, marking a 2,000 percent increase from 2023.

The most recent apprehension occurred at NAIA Terminal 1, where a traveler was caught carrying 3,950,000 Japanese Yen (JPY), 20,000 Euros (EUR), and 8,500 Kuwaiti Dinars (KWD).

Customs personnel flagged suspicious items during routine x-ray screening of the passenger’s handcarried luggage bound for Hong Kong.

A physical examination of the bag revealed bundles of foreign currency hidden inside, which the passenger had failed to declare.

IN BRIEF

Solon: Use local dialects for public service comms

A HOUSE leader pushed for the passage of a bill that proposes the use of local dialects in official public service communications and documents across the country.

“Language should never be a barrier to public service,” Quezon City Rep. Patrick Michael Vargas said as he appealed to fellow legislators to support House Bill 5418 or the “Plain Language for Public Service Act,” which he principally authored.

The bill is currently pending at the the House Committee on Public Information.

“It is crucial that government information should be easily understood in different localities in all our regions,” he added.

Maricel V. Cruz

Galvez condemns attack on Maguindanao official THE Office of the Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity (OPAPRU) has strongly condemned the attack on Vice Mayor Omar A. Samama of Datu Piang, Maguindanao del Sur. Secretary Carlito Galvez Jr. said the attack, which occurred while Samama was delivering a speech during relief operations in the community, was described as a “brazen act of violence” and a clear affront to the rule of law.

“Violence against public officials is an attack on our democracy and demands our condemnation, vigilance, and collective action.” Galvez said.

Samama was shot and wounded during the attack. Rex Espiritu

Belmonte, Herbosa lead anti-dengue drive in QC

QUEZON City Mayor Joy Belmonte and Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa led a simultaneous cleanup drive Monday as the QC government intensified its anti-dengue initiative in a campaign dubbed “Alas Kwatro, Against Mosquito.” The program encourages all neighborhoods across Quezon City to get into the habit of cleaning their environment by 4:00 in the afternoon to destroy potential breeding grounds for denguecarrying mosquitoes amid rising cases of dengue in the country. QCitizens participated in the event, which featured Belmonte with the Department of Health (DOH) and other local government officials cleaning some streets. The DOH also distributed insect repellent, cleaning

UP IN THE AIR. The 11th Infantry ‘Alakdan’ Division (11ID) marked a historic milestone with the first-ever recorded static line parachute jump in the Municipality of Talipao in Sulu. This groundbreaking event signifies a major advancement
and maintain operational readiness.
CLEANUP DRIVE. Quezon City Mayor Joy Belmonte and Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa try to cover an open drainage using broken tiles during a cleanup drive as part of the city-wide ‘Alas Kwatro, Against Mosquito’ anti-dengue campaign. Manny Palmero

Fishermen hit by oil spill to be compensated

FISHERMEN affected by an oil spill coming from a sunken tanker at the Manila Bay are bound to receive compensation, according to Senator Francis Tolentino.

“The Mayor and I were discussing a while ago about the oil spill. He told me the news that the compensation from the ship owner is forthcoming,” Tolentino said, referring to his talk with Limay Mayor Richie Jason David.

Tolentino made the announcement on Tuesday in a speech addressing the Bataan residents.

The MT Terranova sank off the coast of Limay, Bataan, in July 2024, releasing approximately 1.5 million liters of industrial oil into Manila Bay.

The spill prompted local governments to impose fishing bans in affected areas, displacing about 46,000 fisherfolk in Bataan, Cavite, Metro Manila, and nearby provinces.

Tolentino previously filed Senate Resolution No. 1084, directing the Senate to investigate the cause and impact of the oil spill.

“I remembered the incident because just a few weeks ago, I led the distribution of boats to fishermen’s associations in Tanza, Rosario, Naic, and Cavite City who were also affected by the oil spill,” he said.

Tolentino also emphasized the economic link between Bataan and Cavite, which will be further strengthened by the construction of the 32-kilometer Bataan-Cavite Interlink Bridge.

“That’s what I foresee: Cavite and Bataan would become ‘twin’ provinces sharing economic prosperity,” he said.

The bridge project aims to cut travel time between Mariveles, Bataan, and Naic, Cavite, from five hours to just one and one-half hours.

Construction is expected to begin in this year, with completion projected by 2030 at an estimated cost of $3.91 billion.

Funding will come from a combination of loans provided by the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and the Philippine government.

JAPANESE DEFENSE SHIP IN MANILA.

Philippine Navy flag officer in command Vice Admiral Jose Ma Ambrosio Ezpeleta is accorded military honors aboard the JS Hamagiri of the Japan Maritime SelfDefense Force which moored at the Manila South Harbor. On deck to welcome Ezpeleta and Defense Undersecretary Irineo Espino was Japan’s Minister of Defense Nakatani Gen.

PAF ensures readiness to thwart Chinese harassments at WPS

THE Philippine Air Force (PAF) is ready to deploy its fixed-wing airplanes to prevent a repeat of a recent China harassment in Bajo de Masinloc.

A Chinese naval helicopter conducted dangerous maneuvers against a Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) aircraft conducting a maritime domain awareness flight in the West Philippine Sea (WPS) off Zambales province on Feb. 18.

“Whenever we are called upon to deploy our air assets to support other aircraft operating, be it civilian aircraft or another military aircraft, the Air Force is capable,” PAF spokesperson Col. Ma. Consuelo Castillo said Tuesday when asked on whether the service’s fixed wing FA-50PH light jet fighters and A-29B “Super Tucano” attack air

craft can be utilized to fly as escorts for civilian maritime patrol planes.

Castillo said it is the PAF’s mandate to support aircraft in distress, but deployment “depends on higher headquarters’ guidance.”

Earlier, Castillo said maneuver by the Chinese Harbin Z-9 helicopter against the BFAR 208B Grand Caravan EX aircraft “was unsafe and extremely dangerous.”

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) public affairs office chief Col. Xerxes Trinidad said the military

need not be in close-quarter proximity for us to deliver our weapon system and neutralize any possible targets or enemy. We need (not) be in the frame of any photo frames that we need to be there (at) a close proximity distance for us to respond. We can respond and we will respond accordingly,” Trinidad said.

Meanwhile, Philippine Navy spokesman for the WPS, Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad, said there was no interference from Chinese maritime forces during the maritime cooperative activity (MCA) with the French aircraft carrier strike group, composed by the FS Charles de Gaulle (CVN-91) and its escorts on Feb. 21 in waters under the Northern Luzon Command.

tion Army Navy (PLAN), Coast Guard, or maritime militia noted within close proximity. They were at a distance of more than 120 nautical miles away,” he said.

Trinidad said the participation of foreign navies in Philippine exercises highlights the “strengthening of relationships between the country of that particular Navy.”

“During the conduct of the MCA with the French Navy and the Armed

Reject candidates linked to POGOs, illegal activities—solon

Rep. Ernix Dionisio Jr. of Manila urged voters to reject candidates in the May 12 elections linked to the banned Philippine offshore gambling operators (POGOs).

In a press briefing, Dionisio said there are aspirants for public office “who are apparently enjoying support from POGOs so they can protect their benefactors.”

“The problem we are facing today involves the same individuals linked illegal gambling in POGOs. They’re trying to get into the government. They want to enter the government to protect their illegal activities,” Tolentino noted.

“That’s why I really salute and commend President Bongbong R. Marcos Jr. that he banned POGO, he banned those gambling. But we should really help the President that we the voters be smart. Let’s not let

these people enter the government,” he added.

Dionisio expressed beliefs that the President’s decision to ban the POGOs was one of the reasons for the delisting of the country in the money laundering watch-list of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).

For his part, House Minority Leader Lanao del Sur Rep. Zia Alonto Adiong said the Quad Comm inquiry into the POGOs and criminal activities associated with

them is another factor that hastened the country’s removal from the FATF watch-list.

Introducing members of his Alyansa Para sa Bagong Pilipinas senatorial ticket to his province-mates in Laoag City, Ilocos Norte last Feb. 11, President Marcos appealed to voters not to support candidates linked to the previous administration, though he did not mention former President Rodrigo Duterte by name.

SC asks Senate bet to explain withdrawal

THE Supreme Court (SC) ordered Francis Leo Antonio Marcos to explain why he should not be cited in contempt following his withdrawal from the 2025 senatorial race.

Last January 21, 2025, the SC allowed Marcos to run after it issued a temporary restraining order against the Commission on Elections which declared him as a nuisance candidate in December last year.

However, Marcos withdrew his candidacy last month.

“The SC ordered Marcos to show cause within 72 hours from notice why he should not be cited in contempt for his actions which tend to bring the SC’s processes into disrepute or disrespect,” said Supreme Court spokesperson Camille Ting.

The Comelec released earlier a list of senatorial aspirants in the

May 2025 elections declared as nuisance candidates. Comelec documents showed a total of 117 aspirants was declared nuisance, among them.

Francis Leo Antonio Marcos, and Daniel Ronquillo Magtira.

Comelec chairman George Erwin Garcia said the list is just on the division level of the commission and anybody in the roster can still file motion for reconsideration.

Garcia said those in the list have five days from the time they received a copy of the resolution to file their appeal.

Comelec spokesperson John Rex Laudiangco clarified that if the SC) will not issue a TRO following the filing of the motion for reconsideration, the decision of the Commission will be made immediately executory.

“Actions of the government to bring in other nations to observe and protect the rules-based international order are very much welcome, and we have noted a marked decrease in the illegal and coercive actions of the PLAN each time there is a multilateral or bilateral maritime cooperative activity. And expect that there will be more of these activities to come in the future,” he added.

IN BRIEF

Suspect in P10-m rip-off job falls

THE Pasay City police arrested a 50-year-old man who claimed to be an agent from the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) and ripped off P10 million from Chinese national purportedly for the release of 20 detained compatriots.

The suspect, identified only as “Crisanto,” was apprehended in Tondo, Manila, by operatives of the Pasay City Police Investigation and Detective Management Section (IDMS) on charges of swindling and usurpation of authority.

Prior to the arrest, a 38-year-old Chinese businessman from Makati City filed a complaint against the suspect to whom he allegedly gave over ₱10 million in cash inside a seafood restaurant in Pasay City. Joel E. Zurbano

News photographer in slay bid seeks help THE Presidential Task Force on Media Security (PTFoMS) sought the help of criminal investigators to identify and arrest individuals who planted an improvised explosive device that nearly killed a photojournalist in Quezon City last week.

PTFoMS executive director Jose Torres Jr said photojournalist Michael Varcas sought their assistance in connection with the slay attempt.

Varcas asserted he do not know of any motive for killing by setting his car on fire, but added that the attack might connected to his job. Vince Lopez

Tanza, Cavite marks 111th anniversary

THOUSANDS of residents and local tourists are expected to come out to enjoy on Thursday, Feb. 27, the celebration of the Lohitor Festival highlighting observance of the 111th founding anniversary of Tanza, Cavite with the theme “Tanza:, Town bound by one History, one Faith, one Culture and Hope.”

There will be street dancing and a parade with floats from SM Tanza along Daang Amaya to Plaza San Agustin in Poblacion with local town officials in attendance.

SM Tanza will hold a “Mega Job Fair” to help unemployed Caviteños find jobs. Dennis Abrina

MEETING THE PRESS. Senatorial  candidates  Allen Capuyan, Ariel Querubin, and  Bonifacio Bosita field questions from reporters during the Media Forum  at Kapihan sa Eurotel in Quezon City. Manny Palmero

OPINION

Beware of pro-China bets slithering into the Senate

“LAHAT ng gubat, may ahas (All jungles have snakes).”

In this Year of the Snake, we are reminded of the deceptive, treacherous, and dangerous in the political jungle, particularly among our senatorial candidates.

Some politicians are like snakes in the grass, betraying our country and our people by being silent in the face of worsening Chinese aggression in the West Philippine Sea, and most recently in our exclusive economic zone at the Panatag Shoal (Scarborough Shoal).

Some make absurd “jetski” promises and remarks like “There is nothing as (sic) West Philippine Sea,” echoing China’s propaganda strategy of mal-information.

Former Associate Justice Antonio Carpio has warned us about “Manchurian candidates”—politicians allegedly under the influence of foreign powers, particularly China. We should not dismiss his warning lightly.

Beijing has grown bolder. A Chinese helicopter recently endangered the lives of Philippine crew members, coming dangerously close to a government aircraft conducting routine operations over Scarborough Reef.

This reckless maneuver is just one of many attempts by China to assert its control over waters that are rightfully ours.

This and other previous actions are more than just provocations—they are a direct challenge to our sovereignty.

But worse than some politicians’ silence and parroting of Beijing’s defeatist narrative are allegations that some of them may even be receiving campaign funds from China.

Comelec should look into this, as these charges, if proven true, compromise their and every Filipino citizen’s duty to our nation’s interests.

Our people know where our nation’s interest lie. A recent poll reveals that 73 percent of Filipinos would not vote for candidates who appear to support China.

This survey result clearly reflects our collective desire to protect our nation’s territorial integrity and uphold our 2016 arbitral victory that dismissed China’s expansive claims in the bigger South China Sea.

Any candidate who disregards this ruling—and fails to take a strong stance against Chinese aggression— cannot be trusted to lead us into a future of peace and prosperity.

We are at a crossroads. The Philippines’ future hinges on the leaders we choose to represent us. Electing pro-China candidates, or those who refuse to stand up for our rights, is

like inviting a snake into our midst— a dangerous, silent betrayal that could cost us our sovereignty and security.

This coming election, let’s choose leaders who will defend our nation with courage and integrity. Let’s vote for those who will stand firm against Chinese aggression, uphold our territorial rights, and prioritize the safety and well-being of every Filipino. Let’s ensure that no snake slithers into power—no matter how friendly they appear.

Walang malasakit ang ahas, itaga mo sa bato.

Is Chiz lawyering for Sara?

I was curious about the meaning of the word “escudo” which I vaguely remember refers to the currency of Portugal and Chile. Google also refers to “escudo” as a “shield” and therefore an “escudero” is one who acts as a shield.

(China’s) reckless maneuver is just one of many attempts by China to assert its control over waters that are rightfully ours

That brings me to the current controversy over the impeachment complaint against Vice President Sara Duterte.

And my question is this: Is Chiz shielding Sara from an early start of her trial for betrayal of public trust and corruption with his insistence on delaying it first until June 2 and later even until the last week of July or after the President’s annual State of the Nation Address or SONA?

And by delaying the impeachment trial of Sara Duterte by six months— and perhaps giving her enough breathing space or elbow room to think of legal and other maneuvers to fend off her removal from office—we can’t help but entertain the idea that maybe—just maybe—Chiz could be lawyering for Sara.

If that’s the case, can we trust Chiz to steer the impeachment trial to an early and credible conclusion?

If not, I’m afraid he is going to show his true colors in due time and demonstrate in no uncertain terms that he is no whiz in upholding the rule of law and the delivery of swift justice in this country.

Or this is part and parcel of a game plan or political calculus for 2028 and beyond that Chiz prefers to keep close to his chest?

(Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

The nature of impeachment

(Last of three parts)

ALTERNATIVELY, the Senate can decide to conduct the trial immediately as impeachment is not a legislative function but a constitutional duty. One can even argue that this is a mandatory duty as the Constitution is quite clear when trial must begin. According to Article XI, Section 3, paragraph 4: “ In case the verified complaint or resolution of impeachment is filed by at least one-third of all the Members of the House, the same shall constitute the Articles of Impeachment, and trial by the Senate shall forthwith proceed.”

This is akin to the constitutional duty of members of both Houses of Congress to convene to canvass and proclaim the winners of the presidential elections as well as to assemble

to revoke or extend the declaration of martial law by the President. They can convene even of they are on recess.

10. Can the impeachment proceedings proceed even if VP Sara resigns in office?

Yes, impeachment proceedings can still proceed even if Vice President Sara Duterte resigns from office. Impeachment is a process used to hold high-ranking officials accountable for alleged wrongdoing. If articles of impeachment have already been filed and the process is underway, Congress may decide whether to continue the proceedings.

However, if the official resigns before conviction, the process may become moot and academic, mean-

This is an AI-generated cartoon with the prompt: Generate a political cartoon in horizontal format. Split this into two panels. The first panel is labeled “2025.” Inside that panel is a crocodile with high pouf hair and 1980s bangs. The crocodile has thick eyelashes as she cries copious tears. She says “I don’t like toxic campaigning.” In the second panel is the same crocodile. The panel is labeled “2022.” The same crocodile has smaller crocodiles and trolls at her feet who are on their phones. Crocodile screams “attack!”

EDITORIAL

Moving along

THE new secretary of the Department of Transportation, Vince Dizon, started his week taking public transportation. He says he wants to see and feel exactly what commuters go through every day as they go to their schools or workplaces.

“I would not say it was horrible,” he replied to a question during Tuesday’s press conference. But he gathered plenty of input on how he could go about improving the commuting experience for many Filipinos in his next few months in office.

Specifically, he took note of busway improvements for major thoroughfare EDSA.

To be sure, such a gesture is nothing new. Several public officials have pulled a similar stunt highlighting that they are one with the people – one of

ing there would be no need to remove someone who is no longer in office.

But the officer can still be convicted by the impeachment court and a penalty of disqualification to hold public office may still be imposed against the official.

In the case of President Trump in 2021, he was impeached and tried, unfortunately acquitted, after he left office.

Impeachment proceedings can still proceed even if Vice President Sara Duterte resigns from office

That said, if there are legal or constitutional violations involved, other legal avenues (such as criminal or administrative cases) may still be pursued after resignation.

11. What is meant by the One Year Bar Rule in the filing of impeachment Complaint?

Article XI, Section 3, paragraph (5) of the Constitution reads: “No impeachment proceedings shall be

us, in fact – and that they do not make decisions from the comfort of their chaffeured vehicles or airconditioned rooms.

Commuters deserve no less.

From the looks of it, Dizon knows whereof he speaks, such that his commute is more information gathering rather than public relations. The former president of the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and former presidential adviser for flagship programs and projects should be knowledgeable about public partnerships and translating big-ticket concepts to implementable reality. In pursuit of his mandate, he also asked central office executives to tender their courtesy resignations.

Transportation is a sore spot in the Filipino’s daily struggles. As if earning one’s keep from day to day were not already difficult in itself, many suffer the daily difficulties of commuting, with a

initiated against the same official more than once within a period of one year.” The 1987 Constitution limits the number of impeachment complaints that can be filed against an official to one per year. There has been controversy over what counts as an impeachment complaint.

While some argued that for a complaint to count against the limit it must be voted on, and others have proposed other interpretations, the House has decided that any complaint filed fulfills the quota regardless of how well-formed it is or who filed it.

Therefore, supporters of a vulnerable official can file a weak, flawed, or unconstitutional complaint, thereby using up the quota and protecting that official from impeachment for that year. There has also been debate about whether a year should be a calendar year, say 2006, or a full 12-month period.

An example of how this limit works in practice are the attempts to impeach President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.

While the Philippine impeachment procedures parallel the United States’ impeachment procedures, the

system designed and implemented by those who do not actually know about these struggles.

And since the commuter experience has always been challenging, many have resigned themselves to that this is something that must be endured and accepted as a given.

It is good to see Secretary Dizon’s initial zeal in wanting to make the commuting experience more bearable for Filipinos, after the string of transport officials who have done so little about it, if not made it worse. Other modes of transport have their own distinct challenges, as do the countless other issues of getting people and goods from Point A to Point B. Three years seems like a short time for all the things that need to get done, especially given numerous right of way problems that Dizon’s predecessors have had to contend with. Nobody wants transportation to just be “not horrible” for one day. The ultimate objective is to make it better for Filipinos even at rush hour, on weekends, on paydays, and even during inclement weather. The taxpaying, longsuffering Filipino commuting public deserves no less.

two procedures differ in two significant ways: the percentage needed to impeach and the numerical limit on impeachment procedures.

12. How was the One Year Bar Rule Applied in the Case of Ombudsman Meceditas Gutierrez? When is an impeachment complaint initiated?

The context of the case is rooted in the impeachment complaints filed against Gutierrez.

The petitioner argued that the House of Representatives had improperly initiated a second impeachment proceeding against her within a one-year bar period, as established by the Constitution.

The petitioner contended that the initiation of impeachment proceedings should be reckoned from the filing of the complaint, and that the referral of the complaint to the committee was not an integral part of the initiation process.

The primary issue is whether the initiation of impeachment proceedings should be reckoned from the filing of the complaint or from the referral of the complaint to the committee.

In sum, VP Sara can be impeached again later in 2025 one year after the first impeachment complaint was filed.

Macron: Ukraine peace can’t mean Kyiv’s ‘surrender’

WASHINGTON, DC – French President Emmanuel Macron warned Monday that peace cannot mean the “surrender” of Ukraine, but said talks with US President Donald Trump had shown a path forward despite fears of a transatlantic rift.

Meeting at the White House on the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion, the two leaders said there was progress on the idea of sending peacekeepers to Ukraine, although Macron insisted on US security guarantees for Kyiv.

Their talks came as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy called for peace “this year” as he met European leaders in Kyiv -- amid mounting fears that Trump is pivoting towards Russia’s stance.

Early Tuesday, air raid sirens sounded across Ukraine as authorities warned of a wide missile attack. They later reported at least five people were wounded and multiple buildings were damaged.

Authorities in neighboring Poland said they scrambled military aircraft in response to the missile attack.

At the United Nations, the United States sided with Russia twice on Monday, as Washington sought to avoid any condemnation of Moscow’s invasion of its pro-Western neighbor.

“This peace cannot mean the surrender of Ukraine,” Macron told a joint news conference with Trump. AFP

Rupture grows as US sides with Russia

IN BRIEF

Taiwan holds cargo ship after subsea cable cut

TAIPEI–

or Chinese ships.

Taiwan’s Chunghwa Telecom reported the cable between Penghu, a strategic island group in the sensitive Taiwan Strait, and Taiwan was disconnected early Tuesday, the Ministry of Digital Affairs said.

The Togolese-registered ship Hongtai was intercepted in the area and escorted back to Taiwan, the coast guard said. The case was being “handled in accordance with national security-level principles”, it added.

“Whether the cause of the undersea cable breakage was intentional sabotage or a simple accident remains to be clarified by further investigation.”

The Hongtai, using a flag of convenience, was crewed by eight Chinese nationals and had Chinese funding, the coast guard said. AFP

Musk gives fed workers ‘another chance’

WASHINGTON, DC – Elon Musk said US federal workers had “another chance” to justify their work or lose their jobs, as the original deadline passed Tuesday with staff at multiple federal agencies told to disregard his request.

Musk, the world’s richest person and President Donald Trump’s biggest donor, had originally given federal government employees until the end of Monday to explain their work achievements in an email.

The demand represents the latest challenge from Musk against government workers as his Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) works toward gutting federal staffing and spending.

“Subject to the discretion of the President, they will be given another chance,” Musk said Monday evening on X, which he owns.

“Failure to respond a second time will result in termination,” he added, without providing a new deadline. AFP

4 dead, 6 injured in bridge collapse

SEOUL – Four people, including two Chinese nationals, were killed and six injured after a bridge collapsed at an expressway construction site in South Korea on Tuesday, authorities said. Local media aired dramatic footage of what appeared to be a section of the bridge collapsing, sending a massive cloud of smoke into the air.

Four people were killed, five were seriously injured and one suffered a minor injury, a statement from the National Fire Agency said. Of those killed, two were Chinese nationals and two were South Koreans, an interior ministry official told AFP. The incident occurred at around 9:50 am in Anseong, around 65 kilometers south of the South Korean capital.

“All individuals who suffered injuries are currently being treated at hospitals,” the National Fire Agency’s spokesperson said.

The National Fire Agency initially said it took place in the nearby city of Cheonan but later corrected that claim. AFP

Yoon faces last impeachment trial over martial law

SEOUL – South Korea’s ousted President Yoon Suk Yeol was facing his final impeachment hearing on Tuesday before judges decide whether to formally remove him from office over his disastrous martial law declaration.

Yoon’s short-lived suspension of civilian rule plunged democratic South Korea into political turmoil, and he was removed from office by parliament in December.

After weeks of fraught impeachment hearings at the Constitutional Court in Seoul, Tuesday’s proceedings began at 2:00 pm (0500 GMT) but Yoon was not present, an AFP journalist in the courtroom said.

In opening remarks, Yoon’s defense team cited a 2024 US Supreme Court rul-

ing, Donald Trump v. the United States, arguing that the ousted president cannot be punished for “exercising his core constitutional powers”.

That ruling “should be considered in the context of impeachment proceedings”, Yoon’s lawyer Lee Dong-chan said.

In response, prosecutor Lee Gum-gyu spoke emotively about his son, an active duty soldier he said would have been forced to participate in Yoon’s martial law.

“As a citizen and a father, I feel a sense of rage and betrayal toward Yoon, who tried to turn my son into a martial law soldier,” he told the court.

Thursday’s session is Yoon’s last before the eight judges go behind closed doors to decide his fate.

Countries lock horns over cash for nature at rebooted UN talks

ROME – The world’s biggest nature conservation conference were scheduled to restart Tuesday after negotiations collapsed in disarray last year, with the head of the meeting warning that increasing global “polarization” was frustrating efforts to protect the planet.

More than two years after a landmark deal on nature -- including a pledge to protect 30 percent of the world’s land and seas by 2030 -- nations continue to haggle over the money needed to reverse destruction that scientists say threatens a million species.

Negotiators meeting at the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization headquarters in Rome this week are tasked with breaking a deadlock on funding between rich and developing countries that saw COP16 talks in Cali, Colombia end without agreement in November.

The leader of the UN negotiations, Colombian Environment Minister Susana Muhamad, said countries need to “sub-

stantially address these existential crises of biodiversity loss and climate change”.

But she said progress in Cali was hamstrung by international rifts.

“Why do we have such polarization around that issue?” she told a press conference on Monday.

“It has to do, I think in my perspective, with the changing landscape of power in geopolitics, and it has also to do with the requirements that armed conflicts are putting on finance of countries.”

Muhamad did not mention specifics, but policymakers in wealthy nations are facing challenges from trade tensions to the war in Ukraine. The re-election of Donald Trump is also casting a shadow, despite the United States not having signed up to the UN’s Convention on Biological Diversity.

Muhamad said she was “hopeful” that discussions since the Cali meeting have helped to lay the groundwork for a resolution in Rome. AFP

A number of lawmakers from his ruling People Power Party were in attendance. Yoon is expected to deliver a closing argument in his defence, with representatives of parliament given time to present the case for his removal.

Outside the court, pro-Yoon protesters chanted “Drop impeachment!”

Some held signs denouncing the Chinese Communist Party and North Korea -- which some of Yoon’s supporters have accused, without evidence, of interfering in recent South Korean elections to the benefit of the opposition.

Others held signs saying “Stop the Steal”, echoing US President Trump’s false claims of voter fraud when he lost the 2020 election to Joe Biden. AFP

UNew York – The United States sided with Russia twice Monday (Tuesday in Manila) at the United Nations, as they sought to avoid any condemnation of Moscow’s invasion of its neighbor three years ago.

The two votes highlighted a seismic shift in the balance of power at the UN, where Washington had steadfastly voted for resolutions that favored Ukraine and condemned Russia, until the abrupt rupture with Kyiv.

As US President Donald Trump stakes out a new position on the Ukraine war, Washington and Russia aligned first at a morning vote at the General Assembly and again at an afternoon vote of the Security Council.

A European-backed text won 93 votes for at the General Assembly and 18 votes against, with 65 abstentions and Washington sided with Moscow and Russian allies Belarus, North Korea and Sudan to vote against the text.

The resolution -- which won far less support compared to previous ones on the war -- strongly criticizes Russia, and emphasizes Ukraine’s territorial integrity and inviolability of its borders. Washington drafted a rival resolution amid an intensifying feud between Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

But Ukraine’s European allies pushed to heavily reword the US text to say that the “full-scale invasion of Ukraine” had been carried out by Russia, meaning Washington ultimately did not vote in favor of its own text.

Undeterred, the United States brought the earlier, unchanged text to a vote at the Security Council in the afternoon, securing its passage with 10 votes for and none against -- alongside five abstentions.

The abstentions were France, Britain, Denmark, Greece, and Slovenia. France and Britain notably could have vetoed the resolution, which merely “implores a swift end to the conflict” without blaming Russia. AFP

CLOSING ARGUMENTS. (from left) The Constitutional Court of Korea’s eight justices Chung Kye-sun, Kim Bok-hyeong, Jung Jung-mi, Lee Mi-son, Moon Hyung-bae, Kim Hyung-du, Cheong Hyung-sik and Cho Han-chang sit at the courtroom during the
hearing over South Korea’s
would have been forced to participate in Yoon’s martial law. AFP

UP opens women’s softball with 16-0 mauling of Ateneo

LThe game lasted a little over 61 minutes. Coming off a strong Season 86 campaign where they came just one win away from toppling reigning 11time champion Adamson, the Fighting Maroons made a statement in their season opener. UP head coach Ron Pagkaliwagan emphasized the importance of staying focused in the present, a mindset that

fueled UP’s commanding debut win.

“Naka-focus lang kami one at a time.

At sabi ko nga, ang kalaban nila diyan, hindi ‘yung other team eh. Ang kalaban nila diyan ay ‘yung sarili din nila,” said Pagkaliwagan, now in his fourth year at the helm.

UAAP Season 85 Athlete of the Year

Nickole Dela Cruz and Generose Torremocha spearheaded UP’s offensive onslaught, delivering a perfect 3-for-3

and 2-for-2 at the plate, respectively.

The Fighting Maroons racked up a total of 12 hits in the shortlived contest.

Torremocha and Dela Cruz made their presence felt early, registering their first hits in the opening inning against Ateneo’s Daniela De Asis. UP erupted for 11 runs in that frame, setting the tone for the runaway victory.

On the mound, second-year pitcher Joy Laurente made the most of her first-ever UAAP start, retiring

all six batters she faced, including two strikeouts.

Substitute pitcher Diane Pasco then stepped in to close out the game, dismissing the final three batters.

“Lahat naman sila kaya mag-deliver. Ang kagandahan nga is na-gauge ko capabilities nila do’n sa Indonesia, nung sumali kami sa Makassar Open,” Pagkaliwagan said, highlighting his team’s depth.

The Fighting Maroons will aim to keep their momentum going when they face the De La Salle University Lady Batters on Tuesday, March 4, at 10:30 a.m. Meanwhile, the Blue Eagles will look to bounce back when they take on the Lady Batters first on Saturday at 12:30 p.m.

Que fends off fierce winds to stay ahead at ICTSI Pradera field

LUBAO, Pampanga—Angelo Que battled fierce winds that swept through the ICTSI Pradera Verde Championship at the Pinatubo course here on Tuesday, grinding out a 71 to preserve his three-stroke lead over Carl Corpus and Keanu Jahns midway through the P2.5 million tournament. Despite a scorching start at the back nine, Que faced stiff mid-morning gusts, battling through back- to-back bogeys at No. 1 to save a 39-32 and hold onto to the lead with a five-under 139 aggregate.

The three-time Asian Tour winner extended his overnight lead to five or six early in the round, riding on a three-birdie spree on Nos. 10, 16 and 17. However, as the wind intensified, the course became increasingly difficult, forcing Que to scramble through a tough frontside finish.

He bogeyed Nos. 1 and 2 but regained his composure with a steady run of pars to stay at the helm of the kickoff leg of the 10-stage circuit put up by ICTSI and organized by Pilipinas Golf Tournaments, Inc.

“It was really windy, much stronger than the first round, and the pin positions were a lot tougher,” said Que, winner of the Philippine Masters last year.

“Unfortunately, I stumbled with bogeys on the first two holes of the front nine. We had a long wait, but that’s no

Pacio finally gets validation

Young triathletes take spotlight at IRONKIDS in Puerto Princesa

THE future stars of Philippine triathlon are set to shine as the RLC Residences IRONKIDS Puerto Princesa returns with a thrilling showcase of young talent at the Ramon Mitra Jr. Sports Complex this Saturday (March 1). Designed to nurture budding athletes and introduce children aged 6 to 15 years to the world of multisport, the event promises a fun, competitive and inspiring experience.

Staged as an aquathlon race (swim and run), the IRONKIDS serves as the perfect appetizer to the highly anticipated IRONMAN 70.3 Puerto Princesa on Sunday (March 2). Organized by Sunrise Events, Inc., the race features four individual age-group categories, a relay division and a kids run, ensuring every child gets a chance to participate and compete in a supportive environment.

The 6-8 years old bracket will be held over the 100m swim and 1km run distance, the 9-10 category will be staged over 150m swim and 1.5km run, while the 11-12 class features the 200m swim and 1.5km run.

The premier 13-15 division, on the other hand, will be held over 250m swim and 2km.

AST season’s runner-up University of the Philippines wasted no time asserting its dominance in UAAP Season 87 Softball, shutting out Ateneo de Manila University, 16-0, in just two-and-a-half innings on opening day at the Rizal Memorial Baseball Stadium. Junior Altas, Squires seek 2nd victories FOR

same breath as Brooks when discussing elite-caliber fighters. Then came the bombshell — his decision to leave Team Lakay in early 2023.

He called it a move for “career growth,” a step toward new horizons to “improve.” But for many, it was heresy. In a culture where utang na loob — debt of gratitude — reigns supreme, they saw it as a betrayal. They claimed Pacio owed everything to Mark Sangiao’s legendary stable and that without it, he would be nothing more than a cautionary tale. When Pacio joined forces with longtime teammates Eduard Folayang, Kevin Belingon, and Honorio Banario to establish Lions Nation MMA, the critics only sharpened their knives. They mocked his ground game, questioned his loyalty, and dismissed him as forever playing second fiddle to Brooks. And when Pacio reclaimed the title via disqualification in their March 2024 rematch, the jeers only got louder. “That’s the closest you’ll ever get to actually beating Brooks,” they scoffed.

Then came last Thursday, February 20, at ONE 171. Under the bright lights, in the main event, Pacio silenced every single doubter with a resounding statement —

delivered knuckle-first.

excuse – I just mishit a chip on the first hole and missed a short putt on the next. But under-par is still a good score,” he added.

The blustery conditions enabled challengers to close the gap, though Corpus and Jahns managed only matching oneunder 71s for the second consecutive day, settling at 142 for a share of second place.

Corpus, who placed runner-up in last week’s Philippine Golf Tour Q-School, handled the swirling winds well, recovering from an early bogey and double bogey with three birdies and an eagle before a late stumble.

Jahns also stayed in contention, grinding out a four-birdie, three-bogey round to remain on track of another victory after dominating the Forest Hills leg last year.

Aidric Chan also turned in a 71 to force a tie at fourth at 146 with former Q-School topnotcher Toru Nakajima (74) and this year’s low medalist Jaehyun Jung (75) with Guido van der Valk (73) closely behind at 147.

Clyde Mondilla rebounded from a 78 with a 71, spiked by two birdies in the last three holes at the front as the caught up with Nelson Huerva, who carded a 74, Michael Bibat, who shot a 75, Josh Jorge, who fumbled with a 77, at eighth with 149s, while Mars Pucay (73), Jay Bayron (75) and Rico Depilo (77) all pooled 150s. Que acknowledged the unpredictability of the course, where one solid shot could lead to a low number while a single mishit could be disastrous.

“I played a lot in windier conditions, but as long as I’m hitting it okay, I can manage my way around windy courses. The key is knowing where to miss your shots, even though it’s windy,” said Que.

The opening salvo saw Brooks hunting for the finish, chaining submission attempts in a relentless onslaught. However, Pacio weathered the storm, dug deep, and flipped the script in the second frame. He opened with a thunderous front kick, tripped Brooks to the mat, and instead of disengaging, he made a calculated choice: follow Brooks to the ground.

What happened next? No one saw it coming. Pacio established top control and unleashed a barrage of crisp punches to Brooks’ ribs, each strike carrying the weight of over two years’ worth of doubt.

The American squirmed, searched for an exit — but none existed. When Pacio pinned him against the cage fence, he unleashed a non-stop assault to the head, forcing referee Mohammad Sulaiman to step in with 38 seconds left in the round.

The Lusail Sports Arena erupted. The Filipino contingent in Qatar went absolutely ballistic. Pacio’s team — Folayang, Stephen Loman, grappling guru Gibran Langbayan, boxing tactician Darinton “Dondon” Colas, and Aaron Posawen — rushed into the Circle, hoisting him up in triumph. And there, in that moment, relief washed over Pacio’s face.

As company head honcho Chatri Sityodtong draped 26 pounds of gold over

Pacio’s shoulder and confetti began to rain from the rafters, the Filipino dropped to his knees — overcome by the gravity of the moment, the trials he had endured, and the redemption he had finally seized. He had climbed back from the abyss, going through harsh criticism, through an ACL injury, and through every doubt cast upon his name. But for those who have truly watched his journey, this wasn’t just about reclaiming a championship — it was the validation Pacio needed to cement himself as one of the greatest to ever strap on a pair of four-ounce gloves.

Few predicted that Pacio would defeat Brooks at his own game. But hindsight is 20/20, and if you had paid attention, you would have seen the signs. I wrote just last week — the more Pacio understands his opponent, the more dangerous he becomes. He is only 29 years old. He is just entering his prime. And if last Thursday was any indication, we may very well be witnessing the greatest Filipino mixed martial artist of all time. Doubt Joshua Pacio once? Shame on you. Doubt him again? That’s on you.

For comments or questions, reach the author at nissi.icasiano@gmail.com or visit his Facebook page at www.facebook. com/nissi.icasiano.

In relay, the 6-10 field will tackle the 100m swim and 1km run, while those in the 11-15 group gear up for the 200m swim and 1.5km run distance.

The kids run, on the other hand, features a 1km distance for the 6-10 category and 2km for the 11-15 division. With close to 200 young participants, the event is more than just a competition, it’s a platform for children to develop discipline, sportsmanship and a love for an active lifestyle. The IRONKIDS continues to play a vital role in the growth of the sport while helping children stay engaged in physical activities and away from excessive screen time.

For more details, visit ironkidsphil.com.

The IRONKIDS event, backed by event partners RLC Residences, City of Puerto Princesa, Amlan, LGR, Santé, Catalinas, Krispy Kreme, Milo, ONE Sports, Cignal, Sunrise Events, Inc., Manila Bulletin, Tempo, kicks off an action-packed weekend leading up to the third edition of IRONMAN 70.3 Puerto Princesa, where over 400 athletes from 42 countries will compete on a newly enhanced race course.

DEFENDING champion Letran and Perpetual Help aim for second straight victories on Wednesday against separate foes in the NCAA Season 100 Juniors’ Basketball Tournament at the FiloIL EcoOil Center in San Juan City.

The Squires of coach Willie Miller target a second consecutive win when they battle Mapua at 10 a.m., before the Junior Altas of coach Joph Cleopas face fellow opening-day winner College of St. Benilde - La Salle Greenhills at 12 noon. Arellano University and San Beda University also shoot for a second straight wins when they face the Emilio Aguinaldo College and San Sebastian College, respectively, at 2 and 4 p.m. Opening-day losers Jose Rizal University and Lyceum of the Philippines try to enter the win column when they clash at 8 a.m. Cleopas will once again rely on 6’7” center LeBron Jhames Daep, who had 20 points, 9 boards, 3 assists, 3 blocks and a steal in 28 minutes and 31 seconds when the Junior Altas whipped the Mapua Red Robbins, 86-80, on opening day Daep had ample help from Jane Roluna, who had two power slams in the 3rd quarter, en route to 18 points, 5 rebounds, 4 assists, 4 steals and a block. Also ready to help the team from Las Piñas City are Icee Callangan, who contributed 11 points, 4 boards and 6 assists, and Jericho Cristono, who had with 10 points, 2 boards, 3 assists, a steal and a block. Other members of the team are Kurt Velasquez, Kelsey Baldoria, Louie Rosales, JD Pagulayan, Aries Borja, Jim Corpuz, TJ Tabbuan, Lance Nitura, Hanz Llupar, Kurt Patalinghug, Jacob dela Cruz and Renzo Zanoria. Coach Ren Ren Ritualo’s La Salle Greenhills will rely on Guillian Quines, who scored 22 markers (9 of 9 from the free throw line), hauled four boards and had four steals when the Greenies edged the Staglets, 82-79, on Monday.

In The Red Corner

Wild finish seen as Lee ties Uy; Kim, Bruce in hot pursuit

LUBAO, Pampanga—Tiffany Lee capitalized on a mid-round surge to navigate the swirling winds that turned the ICTSI Ladies Pradera Verde Championship leaderboard into a game of musical chairs on Tuesday here.

Firing a second straight 71 at the wind-raked Pinatubo course, Lee caught up with overnight leader Daniella Uy, who faltered with a 74, after 36 holes, setting the stage for a thrilling and unpredictable final round of the P1 million championship.

Lee rebounded from an early bogey with three birdies in a six-hole stretch from No. 7, crafting a steady 36-35 round to erase a threestroke deficit and force a tie at 142 as Uy struggled with the punishing conditions, ending up with a two-over card.

But the chase is far from a two-player duel. Seoyun Kim stormed into contention with the day’s best 70, moving just one stroke off the pace at 143, while Samantha Bruce briefly grabbed the lead with a dazzling four-under card through 11 holes.

serious title threat.

With the winds expected to intensify in the decisive 18 holes, the final round promises high drama as the contenders battle not just each other but also the unforgiving conditions.

“The wind was really gushing – it’s an open course, and it’s really hard to manage,” said Lee, who briefly took the solo lead after 15 holes before a wayward wedge shot from 95 yards got caught in the wind, landing in a bunker and leading to a bogey.

“But I’ll stay positive and keep things simple in the final round,” added Lee, who seeks redemption after missing the cut at the recent PH Ladies Masters. “I’m eager to win.”

Uy, who impressed with a 68 in the opening round, acknowledged her struggles in demanding conditions.

“Unlike the first round, where I made a lot of putts, I had trouble adjusting to the stronger winds,” said Uy. “I need to be more aware of yardages and club selection in the final round.”

However, a string of errors down the stretch –a bogey on No. 12, a double bogey on the par-3 15th, and another dropped shot on No. 16 – sent her back to an even-par 72. Still, at 144, just two strokes behind, the Seattle U product remains a

While Lee and Uy are in prime position, Kim loomed large with momentum on her side after carding five birdies against a bogey and a double bogey. Feeling better after an illness hampered her first-round 73, she vowed to focus on execution rather than the leaderboard.

PH sailors bag Langkawi bronze

SKIPPER Edgar Villapana and crew Jonalyn Parocha gave Team Philippines something to crow about after securing the bronze medal in the 470 Mixed event at the 21st Langkawi International Regatta Perdana 2025 in Kedah, Malaysia.

Villapana and Parocha, both seasoned competitors in Asia’s premier sailing events, were part of a strong Philippine delegation that featured a mix of experienced and up-and-coming athletes competing across various boat classes. This year’s regatta attracted over 300 sailors from national and international sailing federations, making it one of the most competitive editions yet.

The Philippine Sailing Association’s official delegation included coaches Bernard Floren, Joel Mejarito, and Emerson Villena, who guided the team throughout the event.

Among the Filipino sailors who competed were Daven Balangue in the ILCA 7 class, Zildjan Martin Samson in ILCA 4 (Boys), and Khim Ashley Albo in ILCA 4 (Girls).

Ronello Castillo III and Samuel Rodolfo Tolentino raced in the 420 class as skipper and crew, respectively, while Rain Asejo and Carlstein Jade Dulay represented the country in the Optimist class for girls and boys.

The participation of PSA athletes in this competition highlights the Philippines’ commitment to developing world-class sailors.

Coach Joel Mejarito, who also

Members of the Philippine sailing team served as the team leader, expressed his enthusiasm, stating that the regatta “provided an in-

credible opportunity for Filipino sailors to compete against the best in Asia and beyond.”

Iloilo’s Gulmatico, Alejado double gold winners in PhilCycling tilt

ALLAEZA Mae Gulmatico and Maria Louisse Crisselle Alejado won their respective individual time trial (ITT) races in contrasting fashions to make Iloilo proud anew on the second day Tuesday of the PhilCycling National Championships for Road presented by the MVP Sports Foundation and Standard Insurance.

Gulmatico clocked 14 minutes and 45.90 seconds in ruling the Women’s Youth 1 ITT for riders aged 12 to 14 years old in the 5.38-km course in Nasugbu and Batulao in Batangas of the championships organized by the PhilCycling headed by Philippine Olympic Committee president Abraham “Bambol” Tolentino.

It was a very close win for Gulmatico in the event that was raced under a cold drizzle and strong crosswind with Ysabel Nicole Jamero finishing second by a mere 38-hundredth of a second and Joanna Mae Armendez winding up a far third almost 50 seconds behind. Alejado, on the other hand, crossed in 22:46.51 to dominate the Youth 2

A commissaire flags off a participant in the individual time trial races on Tuesday in Batangas.

race over 8.60 kms for 12 to 14 years old of the event by 24 seconds over silver medalist Yvaine Osias and bronze winner Althea Coronado by more than three minutes Gulmatico and Alejado won the

TWO-TIME Olympic medalists Maia and Alex Shibutani of the United States brought smiles to almost a hundred enthusiasts and experienced local figure skaters, who came to see them.

The siblings felt the Filipinos’ enthusiasm and willingness to learn when the American skaters held a clinic on Tuesday morning at the SM Mall of Asia Ice Skating Rink in Pasay City.

Student skater Joshua Odulio was beaming with excitement, along with his coach, Tita Au, as he joined veteran figure skaters

first two gold medals staked in Criterium on Monday at the Tagaytay City Atrium of the championships also backed by the POC, Tagaytay City and Excellent Noodles as well as the Philippine Sports Commission, which

Skye Chua and Sofia Guidote in taking in tips from the Shibutanis. Odulio, Chua and Guidote were in awe as the siblings swirled around the rink, gliding smoothly and giving out instructions on how to perform their routines.

Also around were retired figureskating champion-turned coach Michael Martinez and his three female students as they figured out the lessons shared by the Shibutanis, fondly known as the “Shibshibs” during their prime.

“We’re happy to come and visit, and work with the all the skaters

supports the national teams of cycling. Jaime Yuendhale Chavez covered the Men Youth 2 event also covering 8.60 kms in 22:50.93 to win the gold medal over Silmar Khen Silao and John Granad who crossed the finish line in Barangay Kaylaway in Batulao more than four minutes behind.

Criterium champion Jazmine Kaye Vinoya missed a second gold medal after settling for silver in the 10-68km Women Junior ITT by five seconds behind gold winner Mary Gwennielle Francisco (30:51.86) with Eloiza Pajarito (31:07.66) bagging bronze. John Ace Villasenor (29:21.31) topped the Men Junior ITT also over 10.68 kms with Emmanuel Vicente (29:26.91) and Ely Ignacio III (29:30.26).

Danao hosts PH trail running meet in March

THE bumpy, lung-busting and fastgrowing sport of trail running will be on display with the holding of the Philippine Trail Running Association (Philtra) National Championships on March 21 to 23 in Danao, Cebu. The event is a culmination of a series of qualifying events in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao last year, and will help determine the new roster of the Philippine trail running team that will vie in international competitions.

Philtra vice president and secretarygeneral Tin Ferrera and manager Gerard Tipones said they expect close to 700 participants, including the country’s elite runners and a sprinkling of bets from neighboring countries.

Leading the local charge are Larry Apolinario of Antique in the men’s side and Elizabeth Dangadang of Baguio City in the women’s side.

“This is very promising and we look forward to discovering more talents,” said Ferrera duirng Tuesday’s Philippine Sportswriters Association (PSA) Forum at the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex Conference Hall.

Ferrera said the future looks bright for Filipino trail runners, who have performed well in international events in Southeast Asia and are currently ranked No. 2 in the AsiaPacific region.

here. We see so many smiles as we introduced some ice dances,” said the 30-year-old Maia. Maia and the 33-year-old Alex retired after the 2018 Winter Olympic Games, where they performed both their short and free dance routines in the team figure skating event to help Team USA bag the bronze medal.

“We have been skating for over 20 years. And it’s been such an amazing journey for us. We learned a lot,” said Alex. The Shibutanis’ visit was made possible through the US Embassy.

They have served as sports envoys for the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs since 2017. Currently, Maia is on the Advisory Council for Asia Society’s AWE initiative and was named the Winter Olympic Athlete Representative of the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Foundation NextGen Program in 2023. Meanwhile, Alex was selected to join the LA28 Athletes’ Commission in 2021 and is a professional fine arts and portrait photographer.

Tiffany Lee studies her approach heading into the final hole.
Philtra Vice President and Secretary General Tin Ferrera and manager Gerard Tipones
Maia (right) and Alex Shibutani

Maharlika fund approves $76.4-m loan for Kalinga copper-gold project

MAHARLIKA Investment Corp.

(MIC), the country’s sovereign wealth fund manager, said it signed a binding term sheet to provide a $76.4-million bridge loan to Makilala Mining Company Inc. (Makilala Mining) for the early development of the Maalinao-Caigutan-Biyog Copper-Gold Project (MCB Project) in Kalinga province. The financing will support initial development activities, including updating Makilala Mining’s feasibility study and front-end engineering design (FEED), constructing a main access road in collaboration with the Kalinga provincial government and funding skills-based training for the Balatoc Indigenous Cultural Community.

The loan will also enable Makilala Mining to meet financial capability requirements under its Mineral Production Sharing Agreement with the Philippine government.

MIC president and chief executive Rafael Consing Jr. said the MCB Project aligns with the fund’s mandate to drive economic growth and sustainable development.

“Our investment decision reflects a shared commitment to the sustainable, inclusive, and regenerative development of the MCB Project,” Consing said.

Makilala Mining president Julito Sarmiento said the move demonstrates the government’s strong support for responsible mining in the critical metals sector.

PEZA-approved investments jumped 337% in two months

THE Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) said Tuesday it approved P52.93 billion worth of investments in the first two months of 2025, up by 337.5 percent from P12.09 billion in the

“This remarkable upswing reflects our continuous efforts through various foreign investment missions, with more initiatives from diverse industries planned for the rest of the year,” said PEZA director-general

Tereso Panga. PEZA approved 39 new and expansion projects as of Feb. 25, 2025, up by 39.29 percent from a year ago. Employment also saw an impressive 209.02-percent surge,

with 11,063 direct Filipino jobs expected to be created. Investments from domestic market enterprises (DME) grew substantially, contributing P37.972 billion, or 71 percent of total approvals from January to February. Meanwhile, February approvals brought P22.77 billion in new and expansion projects, expected to generate 7,793 direct jobs and $241.78 million in export receipts. Approved projects include nine export manufacturing ventures, eight IT-BPM projects, three domestic market initiatives, two facilities

LIVELIHOOD SUPPORT. Bank of the

development projects and four ecozone developments. The projects are strategically located across Metro

with essential financial knowledge and tools for informed decisionmaking. Led by the QC-Small Business and Cooperatives Development and Promotions Office, the PBQC program provides livelihood and financial assistance to entrepreneurs in Quezon City.

Dizon suspends plan to privatize EDSA Busway this year

NEWLY-APPOINTED

of Transportation Secretary Vince

Dizon suspended plans to privatize the EDSA Busway system’s operations and maintenance this year as the agency prioritizes the rehabilitation of the stations before transferring them to a private concessionaire.

Dizon said in a news briefing the agency would instead bid out contracts for the improvement of the existing stations, with construction expected to begin in the second half of the year.

“We’re going to start the process of bidding out for the improvement of the stations this year. There’s a budget allocated for that, and we will use the model stations of SM North Edsa and SM Megamall and replicate those in all 21 remaining stations,” Dizon said.

Dizon said the bidding process is expected to start by May, with contract awards targeted by June. The construction, on the other hand, is set to start in the latter half of the year.

Dizon said the goal is to complete the station upgrades by February

or March 2026. Once the stations and infrastructure upgrades are completed, the government would proceed with the privatization of the busway’s O&M, he said.

“My suggestion is we need to [offer for] PPP [public-private partnership] the O&M of what we’re going to build in the next six months, one year, and then two years,” Dizon said.

Dizon’s decision reverses the previous announcement by former DOTr Secretary Jaime Bautista earlier this year, who said the privatization process would begin in 2025.

Prime Energy CEO elected chair of PAP

DONNABEL Kuizon Cruz, president and chief executive of Prime Energy, operator of the Malampaya Gas Field, was elected chairperson of the Philippine Petroleum Association of the Upstream Industry (Oil & Gas) Inc. (PAP).

“I am deeply honored by the trust and confidence of my peers in the industry. As we move forward, PAP remains committed to working closely with the government and stakeholders in ensuring a stable and sustainable energy future for the Philippines,” Cruz said at the PAP gathering attended by Energy Undersecretary Alessandro Sales. Cruz leads Prime Energy, a subsidiary of Prime Infra and the operator of the Malampaya Deep Water Gas-to-Power Project, which supplies about 20 percent of Luzon’s electricity needs. Established in 2013, the PAP is a nonprofit organization of companies engaged in upstream petroleum operations. Its members account for the country’s entire oil and gas production. In addition to advocating for the interests of upstream oil and gas industry participants, PAP collaborates with the government on key initiatives, including the Philippine-Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative led by the Department of Finance and the Department of Energy’s 2024 Bid Round Launch.

PEZA-approved investments in 2 months of 2025

P52.93 billion P12.09 billion P22.77 billion

PEZA-approved investments in 2 months of 2024 February 2025 investment approvals

THE Philippines’ anti-graft court Sandiganbayan ordered United Coconut Planters Life Assurance Corp. (COCOLIFE) to return United Coconut Planters Bank (UCPB) shares to the government, ruling they are coconut levy assets.

The court’s Second Division, in a 27-page decision released on Sunday, rejected COCOLIFE’s petition for declaratory relief, which argued the shares were not covered by the Coconut Farmers and Industry Fund (CFITF) Act.

The Presidential Commission on Good Government (PCGG) had sought the return of 255,823,678 UCPB shares, alleging COCOLIFE was formed and funded using coconut levy funds.

“UCPB’s shares of stock in COCOLIFE are reconveyable coconut levy assets within the purview of the CFITF Act,” the Sandiganbayan said.

“The subject shares of UCPB in COCOLIFE fall squarely within the broad definition of ‘coconut levy assets’ as defined in the CFITF Act,” it said.

The court cited the CFITF Act, which mandates the reconveyance of coconut levy assets to the government, regardless of whether a final Supreme Court declaration of ownership exists.

newly-elected chairperson of the Philippine Petroleum Association of the Upsteam Industry (Oil & Gas) Inc. (PAP), poses with other members of the group. With Cruz are (from left) Jaime Bacud, VP upstream operations of PNOC-EC; Adrian Sugay, president and CEO of PNOC-EC; Giboy Salapantan, Prime Energy head of external relations and regulatory; Kiril Caral, corporate secretary of PAP and Prime Energy head of legal; Anya Palileo, assistant corporate secretary, PAP and Prime Energy legal counsel; Marco Rene Barredo, SGV partner;. Thomas Salustiano, treasurer and vice president for
and administration of The Philodrill Corp; Dan Carlos, president of PXP Energy, Kristine Marcos of PXP Energy, Regina Magsuay of SGV, and Ed Cutiongco, president of PAP

PH stocks drop on US tariff war vs. Canada, Mexico

THE Philippine stock market closed lower Tuesday as investor sentiment turned cautious amid negative developments overseas.

The benchmark Philippine Stock Exchange index lost 31.81 points, or 0.52 percent, to close at 6,064.16. The all-shares index also slipped 14.55 points, or 0.40 percent, settling at 3,640.45.

“The local market remained in the negative territory as investors dealt with US President Donald Trump’s decision to push through with their tariffs against Canada and Mexico,” Philstocks Financial Inc. research head Japhet Tantiangco said.

The downward movement was seen across most sectors. The conglomerates experienced the most significant decline, shedding 1.58 percent, followed by the mining and oil sector, which saw a drop of 0.89 percent due to softening commodity prices.

The industrial sector was also lower by 0.34 percent, while services sector fell 0.38 percent.

The financials sector posted a modest gain of 0.06 percent, while the property index also saw a small uptick, gaining 0.09 percent on solid earnings results of developers.

Value turnover reached P4.24 billion, below the year-to-date average of P5.13 billion.

Foreigners were net sellers, with net outflows amounting to P563.80 million.

BDO Unibank Inc. led the index gainers, advancing 2.48 percent to P144.50, while JG Summit Holdings, Inc. [JGS] was at the bottom, declining 7.52 percent to P16.98.

Jenniffer B. Austria with AFP

SEC eyes expansion of GS repo market

THE Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is ramping up efforts to expand the government securities (GS) repurchase agreement (Repo) market to deepen the country’s capital market.

The SEC said it is looking to expand the range of participants in the Repo market beyond the GS eligible dealers by including nonbank finan-

cial institutions.

“The Repo market is envisioned to support the market-making activities of government securities dealers in the country. Expanding this market provides us with another opportunity to improve liquidity, manage shortterm funding, and boost overall market activity,” SEC chairman Emilio Aquino said.

Since assuming direct market oversight in 2020, the SEC has worked to stabilize Repo market operations and enforce compliance among market participants.

The SEC supported the call of industry groups in 2024 for the expansion of the documentary stamp tax exemption for all derivative market players.

This resulted in the issuance of Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 125-2024, amending RMC No. 95-2017 which governed the tax treatment of GS repo transactions under the Global Master Repurchase Agreement (GMRA) and allowed for the initial introduction of a functioning Repo Market in the Philippines.

The SEC, in collaboration with the Bankers Association of the Philippines and the Asian Development Bank, organized a GMRA-based Repo workshop attended by over 600 participants from Feb. 19 to 21.

The workshop aimed to equip stakeholders with the necessary knowledge and tools to implement the GMRA framework effectively.

THE Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said it connected 16 Cebubased micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) with MR. D.I.Y. Malaysia, a leading home improvement retailer, during a business-tobusiness (B2B) market matching session on Feb. 14, 2025.

The initiative underscores the DTI’s commitment to boosting local businesses by connecting them with international buyers and expanding their market reach.

The session was a collaborative effort between the Philippine Trade and Investment Center-Kuala Lumpur (PTIC-KL), DTI Cebu, MR. D.I.Y. Malaysia, and Cebu GTH Foundation Inc. Its primary goal is to provide local MSMEs with market exposure and business-matching opportunities with international buyers.

The Cebu-based MSMEs seeking supplier partnerships with MR. D.I.Y. presented products across various categories, including household and furnishings, stationery and sports, toys and gifts, fashion accessories, and cosmetics.

GAMING firm DigiPlus Interactive Corp. is set to join the FTSE All-Cap Index and FTSE TotalCap Index after the market closes on March 21, 2025.

The company was previously part of the FTSE Microcap Index in 2024.

DigiPlus’ inclusion in the FTSE All-Cap Index and FTSE TotalCap Index was largely due to the significant growth in its market value, improved liquidity, and stronger position in the investment market.

The FTSE All-Cap Index includes large, mid, and small-cap companies, while the FTSE TotalCap Index also includes micro-cap companies, covering over 99 percent of the global investable market.

“Being included in the FTSE All-Cap and Total-Cap Indices reflects the strength of our fundamentals and the momentum we have built over the past year. This milestone reinforces our position in the broader investment community, opening new opportunities to further scale our business and cre-

ate lasting value for our shareholders,” DigiPlus chairman Eusebio Tanco said.

Analysts said DigiPlus’ inclusion in these indices would enable it to attract more institutional investors and fund managers.

DigiPlus operates leading digital entertainment platforms in the Philippines, including BingoPlus, the first government-approved online bingo platform; ArenaPlus, a top sportsbook; and GameZone, a growing platform for casual and arcade gaming. Its strong market presence and popular gaming experiences have driven financial growth and boosted investor confidence.

DigiPlus allotted P3 billion for 2025 capital expenditures to support expansion plans in the local market as well as its recent investment in Brazil.

The company ended 2024 with 40 million registered users, up from 20 million a year ago, driven by new game offerings.

DigiPlus’ stock declined 3.3 percent Tuesday to close at P36.55. Jenniffer B. Austria

MINDANAO Container Terminal (MCT), International Container Terminal Services Inc.’s (ICTSI) business unit at the Port of Cagayan de Oro started operating exclusively on solar power during daylight hours.

MCT started sourcing solar power on Feb. 14, 2025, under a retail supply contract with PrimeRES Energy Corp. within the Department of Energy’s Retail Competition and Open Access (RCOA) framework.

MCT will use solar power generated by PrimeRES’ solar power supply during daylight hours.

The terminal will draw power from PrimeRES’ supply portfolio at night, including the Wholesale Electricity Spot Market (WESM), ensuring 24/7 energy supply. This hybrid solution maximizes the use of renewable energy while maintaining operational stability.

POWER retailer Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) and Sual Power Inc. (SPI) are seeking Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) approval for a one-year emergency power supply agreement (EPSA) involving 200 megawatts of baseload capacity. This

The Mindanao Container Terminal is a key gateway for the region, and reducing carbon emissions from our operations aligns with ICTSI’s broader environmental objectives,” said Aurelio Garcia, MCT president and general manager.

“This shift to solar power reflects our commitment to sustainability and demonstrates the steps we are taking to lower emissions,” said Garcia.

PrimeRES is a retail electricity supplier, which focuses on transformative investments and partnerships with private distribution utilities and electric cooperatives.

Licensed by the Energy Regulatory Commission, PrimeRES supplies power to contestable customers, with electricity sourced from Prime Infrastructure Capital Inc.’s renewable energy (RE) portfolio and third-party suppliers.

follows a competitive selection process (CSP).

Meralco senior vice president and head of regulatory management office Jose Ronald Valles said SPI replaced ACEN Corp., which stopped supplying Meralco with 200 megawatts of baseload capacity Nov. 2, 2024. The supply was under a power supply

This provided participating MSMEs with a valuable platform to showcase their products, craftsmanship, and market potential to MR. D.I.Y representatives. Each MSME had the opportunity to directly engage with the company representatives, discuss business requirements, and explore potential collaborations.

MR. D.I.Y. was represented by Faith Thong, senior purchasing manager of MR. D.I.Y. Malaysia, along with Katherine Dumindin and Rosemarie Jaspe of MR. D.I.Y. Philippines.

The team meticulously evaluated each product based on quality, pricing, sustainability, and overall marketability. Product samples were reviewed to allow firsthand assessment of unique features.

MR. D.I.Y. Philippines representative Rosemarie Jaspe engages in a business matching session with Cebubased micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) Jomaima Basmayor on locally crafted products such as wooden utensils, handwoven baskets and fashion accessories.
Mindanao Container Terminal (MCT), International Container Terminal Services Inc.’s (ICTSI) business unit at the Port of Cagayan de Oro, starts operating exclusively on solar power during daylight hours. MCT started

Sugar harvest to reach 1.78m tons in 2025

THE Philippine sugar industry remains hopeful of reaching its projected 1.78 million metric tons (MT) output for the 2024-2025 crop year.

Sugar Regulatory Administration (SRA) administrator Pablo Luis Azcona acknowledged the challenges posed by extreme weather, noting a decline in sugar content per metric ton.

“Hopefully, by the end of this administration, we can demonstrate a significant increase in production. Last year, we achieved a notable rise, producing 1.92 million metric tons [MT], up from 1.8 million MT. However, the estimate for 2025 is expected to be only 1.78 million MT due to the impact of El Niño,” Azcona said.

Azcona said current data point to an 11-percent decrease in sugar content per metric ton, unchanged since October 2024. There is still a possibility to meet the 1.78 million MT target, as harvesting in northern Negros was delayed due to weather conditions, he said.

“The only thing that keeps us hoping is that the northern part of Negros is delayed in harvesting because of the weather. If that holds, then there is still a chance to hit 1.78 million MT,” Azcona said.

He also highlighted the disparity in irrigation access among sugar farms, with large farms managing yields well due to available water resources.

He noted that these farms only make up 10 percent of the industry, while 85 percent of sugar farms lack irrigation access.

The Philippines committed to exporting 66,000 metric tons of raw sugar to the US under the tariff rate quota (TRQ) system, ensuring the country’s continued preferential access to the US market at a lower tariff rate. Traders and the US requested earlier sugar shipments to meet deadlines and avoid penalties.

BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT. Department of Trade and Industry Region 6 director Rachel Nufable and Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Region 6 assistant director for technical services Edgardo Rostata, together with their teams, discuss key initiatives for strengthening the bamboo industry in Western Visayas on Feb. 20, 2025, at the DTI Region 6 Office.

NEDA leads UN delegation on human rights, economy

THE government reaffirmed its commitment to upholding human rights and advancing inclusive development, as the country’s delegation, led by National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Undersecretary Rosemarie Edillon, participated in a constructive dialogue with the United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR) on Feb. 18 to 19, 2025. The dialogue provided an opportunity for the Philippines to highlight progress in key areas, including poverty reduction, labor rights, education, healthcare, and social protection, as part of its treaty obligations under the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).

As the lead agency in coordinating the Philippines’ ICESCR compliance, NEDA ensures a whole-of-government approach to treaty reporting and policy coherence. These include the preparation of the country’s 7th Periodic Report, the response to the List of Issues on the Periodic Report, and Chapter 2 of the 4th Philippine Human Rights Plan.

NEDA also spearheaded multi-sectoral consultations and interagency discussions to strengthen national policies on economic, social, and cultural rights.

“The Philippine Government remains steadfast in its commitment to upholding the rights enshrined in the ICESCR, recognizing their vital role in fostering inclusive and sustainable development,” said Edillon.

ERC defers approval of NGCP projects

THE Energy Regulatory Commission said it deferred further deliberation on the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines’ application to implement six capital expenditure projects totaling P20 billion.

“Given the pending issues that needed to be addressed, the resolution of the matter has been deferred for further deliberation,” the ERC said.

NGCP refiled its application in 2022 after withdrawing a previous application, citing factors that contributed to increased project costs or changes in the six projects’

components. The refiled projects include the P1-billion ConcepcionSta. Ignacia 69kV Transmission Line Project, which aims to address the overloading of the Concepcion—Camiling 69 kV Transmission Line and provide additional transmission capacity to cater to the growing power demand in the Tarlac area. The project will unload the existing Concepcion Camiling 69 kV Transmission Line and cater to the loads of Tarlac Electric Cooperative I in Sta. Ignacia, Camiling, Mayantoc, Paniqui, Moncada and Anao. It will be implemented for 66 months.

ECCP lauds PH for exiting money laundering gray list

THE European Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines (ECCP) lauded the Philippines on its removal from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) gray list.

The group attributed the recent milestone to the government’s substantial efforts in strengthening policies to combat money laundering and counter-terrorism financing (AML/CTF).

The Philippines delisting from the grey list is expected to enhance the country’s investment climate and boost investor confidence, supporting long-term economic growth, the ECCP said.

The chamber also commended the passage of the Anti-Financial Account Scamming Act (AFASA) in July 2024. AFASA plays a key role in safeguarding the in-

tegrity of financial accounts and strengthening the financial system as a whole.

The ECCP expressed its continued support for the effective enforcement of AFASA, which will enable financial institutions to better protect client accounts and combat financial scams.

AFASA noted the government’s proactive stance in tackling financial crimes and ensuring a secure financial environment.

The ECCP said it would continue to collaborate with both the government and the private sector to further enhance the Philippines’ AML/CTF framework.

The ECCP said it expects the country to emerge as a more attractive destination for both local and foreign investments.

Luzon corridor may lose US technical aid

THE government remains hopeful on the future of the Luzon Economic Corridor (LEC) initiative despite the possibility of the US withdrawing its technical support for the project.

With the US’ dismantling of overseas development grants, the Philippines is likely to lose support including the $2.5-million technical assistance from the US Trade and De-

IN BRIEF

velopment Agency (USTDA). Special Assistant to the President for Investment and Economic Affairs (SAPIEA) Secretary Frederick Go acknowledged uncertainties due

to shifting priorities in Washington but said he remained optimistic about continued economic cooperation.

“We’ll have to see how this develops, but I believe they are reviewing their priorities rather than pulling out entirely. The US remains a strong ally, and we expect this to translate into tangible economic benefits for our country,” he said.

The USTDA technical assistance was identified to support the earlystage project implementation and feasibility studies of the Subic-ClarkManila-Batangas Freight Railway—

LEC’s flagship project.

Go underscored the crucial role of state support in large-scale rail projects, noting that governments worldwide take the lead in infrastructure development before private sector players step in for operations and maintenance.

“The right of way acquisition alone is a major challenge that the private sector cannot handle. It is the government’s responsibility to roll out the necessary infrastructure, after which private companies can take over operations,” Go said.

While the US and Japan have been key players in the LEC, Go revealed that other nations, including the UK, Sweden, South Korea and Australia, also expressed strong interest in supporting the project.

He said South Korea, in particular, recently reaffirmed its commitment to LEC investments.

Despite these shifts, Go said the LEC would proceed as planned, with multiple international partners signaling readiness to push forward with or without US involvement.

UnionBank redefines wealth banking, opens upscale facility for elite clients

UNIONBANK Wealth Management, the premier wealth management brand for high net-worth individuals in the Philippines, is launching a new upscale facility with client-centered services and luxury amenities.

Recently recognized as the “Best Wealth Management Bank in the Philippines” at The Asian Banker’s Global Excellence in Retail Finance Awards 2025 for its integration of acquired expertise, commitment to financial innovation and dedication to delivering sophisticated wealth solutions, UnionBank is solidifying its position as a leader in wealth management.

UnionBank’s Wealth Center at The Ark aims to redefine banking with exclusivity, safety and sophistication for its elite clients and their legacies. The

premium facility promises a bespoke experience that includes access to global investment opportunities and other VIP services.

The Wealth Center was designed with the needs of elite clients in mind. High-value transactions, for example, can be completed in privacy at The Gold Lounge. There are private meeting rooms and lounges where clients can securely make transactions and consult with their wealth relationship managers. An in-branch cafe serves complimentary refreshments as guests manage their wealth and assets.

The Wealth Center also features The Vault, a state-of-the-art safety deposit box facility. Offered exclusively to top-tier clients, it highlights UnionBank’s focus on safety and security.

LAZADA, a leading e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia, expanded its operations and services in the Mindanao region.

Lazada held an event on Feb. 20, 2025 at the Arcadia Event Center in Davao City, where Mindanao-based journalists, sellers and content creators gathered to learn about Lazada and best practices for maximizing the platform, ahead of its 13th birthday sale in March 2025.

Dr. Roland Suico, president of the Davao City Chamber of Commerce & Industry, also attended.

According to a recent TransUnion Consumer Pulse study, Mindanao is rapidly growing, with 84 percent

of Filipinos in the region optimistic about improving their financial situations. Platforms like Lazada aim to support this growth and empower the e-commerce ecosystem.

“We are committed to delivering the best price and best experience to buyers, sellers and brands, and we are proud of our expanding presence and ecosystem across the country. Our vision is to empower Filipino-owned businesses, and as e-commerce continues to grow, we remain focused on making it accessible, helping even more Filipinos embrace convenient, digitalized lives,” said Carlos Barrera, chief executive of Lazada Philippines.

Lazada introduced its “Barato sa Lazada” campaign for shoppers, which offers delivery in as few as four days, up to 120 pesos off shipping for a minimum purchase of P199, Mindanao-exclusive deals and vouchers and free returns.

Special seller packages for local businesses were unveiled, including a 0 percent platform commission fee for 90 days, 0 percent promo pass for the first 30 days, a dedicated store consultant, 100-percent sponsored solutions credit and 8,000 seller coins. Lazada conducted seller roadshows across Mindanao, culminating in its final leg on Feb. 27 in General Santos City.

PLDT signs deal with Bahrain mobile wallet

PLDT Global Corp., the international arm of PLDT Inc., said it signed a strategic partnership with stc Pay Bahrain, a leading mobile wallet in the Middle East, to improve digital financial services for Filipinos in Bahrain.

“This collaboration with stc Pay adds to our portfolio of services for Filipinos in the Middle East, promoting conve-

EMPOWERING MSMES. Department of Trade and Industry Secretary Maria Cristina Aldeguer-Roque (sixth
from left) says the agency is working with the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) to explore innovative ways to transform micro sari-sari stores into mighty local enterprises. During the meeting, the officials of DTI and DBP discussed the crucial role of digitalization in empowering MSMEs, recognizing that technology is the key to unlocking new opportunities for small businesses.
Union Bank of the Philippines president and chief executive Ana Aboitiz Delgado reaffirms the bank’s commitment to its clients during the media preview for the UnionBank Wealth Center.
Lazada Philippines expands its operations in Mindanao, empowering more Filipino consumers and businesses in the digital economy.
Dr. Roland Suico (fifth from left), president of the Davao City Chamber of Commerce & Industry is shown with the Lazada team during
a series of launch events on Feb. 20 at the Arcadia Event Center in Davao City.

Clues of advanced ancient technology found in PH and Island Southeast Asia

THE ancient peoples of the Philippines and of Island Southeast Asia (ISEA) may have built sophisticated boats and mastered seafaring tens of thousands of years ago—millennia before Magellan, Zheng He, and even the Polynesians.

In a new paper coming out in the April 2025 issue of the Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Ateneo de Manila University researchers Riczar Fuentes and Alfred Pawlik challenge the widelyheld contention that technological progress during the Paleolithic only emerged in Europe and Africa. They point out that much of ISEA was never connected to mainland Asia, neither by land bridges nor by ice sheets, yet it has yielded evidence of early human habitation. Exactly how these peoples achieved such daring ocean crossings is an enduring mystery, as organic materials like wood and fiber used for boats rarely

survive in the archaeological record. But archaeological sites in the Philippines, Indonesia, and Timor-Leste are now providing strong evidence that ancient seafarers had a technological sophistication comparable to much later civilizations. Microscopic analysis of stone tools excavated at these sites, dating as far back as some 40,000 years ago, showed clear traces of plant processing—particularly the extraction of fibers necessary for making ropes, nets, and bindings essential for boatbuilding and open-sea fishing. Archaeological sites in Mindoro and Timor-Leste also yielded the remains of deep ocean fish such as tuna and sharks

COMMITTED to the artistic development of Filipino artists, the Metrobank Foundation, Inc. (MBFI) announces that its ongoing 2025 Metrobank Art & Design Excellence (MADE) competition will provide each of its grand awardees a total of PhP 500,000 in prizes, which includes PhP 150,000 scholarship at the Eskinita Art Residency Program. They will be mentored by Alfredo Esquillo, Jr., MADE’s 1993 First Prize winner for Oil on Canvas Category.

“It’s a great honor for me to be a partner of the Metrobank Foundation because I started my artistic journey here. We’re excited to be an extension of the MADE program. We hope that this link will be very successful in terms of helping the new MADE winners develop as an artist. It’s important for us at Eskinita that they continue creating art after joining MADE competition,” shared Esquillo.

“MBFI is deeply honored to partner with a distinguished MADE awardee. This collaboration highlights the impact of our enduring commitment to supporting Filipino artists for over four decades now. It’s a testament to the vision we articulated in 1984 with our competition tagline, Artists of Today. Masters of Tomorrow,” said MBFI President Aniceto Sobrepeña. Alfredo Esquillo Jr., Founder of Eskinita Art Farm, 2022 MADE Chairman of the Board of Judges and

IN a bid to drive meaningful change for Filipino families, H.E.L.P. Pilipinas Party-list gathered supporters, media, and stakeholders at the Meet & Greet event held at Roma Salon, Manila Hotel, on February 17, 2025.

The event served as a platform to discuss the party-list’s mission of Health, Education, Livelihood, and essential Programs (H.E.L.P.), reaffirming its commitment to uplifting communities nationwide.

At the heart of H.E.L.P. Pilipinas’ advocacy is Dr. Mildred Vitangcol, the party-list’s first nominee, a highly respected medical professional and community leader. With her extensive background in public health, education, and community development, Vitangcol

as well as fishing implements such as fishing hooks, gorges, and net weights.

“The remains of large predatory pelagic fish in these sites indicate the capacity for advanced seafaring and knowledge of the seasonality and migration routes of those fish species,” the researchers said in their paper. Meanwhile, the discovery of fishing implements “indicates the need for strong and well-crafted cordage for ropes and fishing lines to catch the marine fauna.”

This body of evidence points to the likelihood that these ancient seafarers built sophisticated boats out of organic composite materials held together with plant-based ropes and also used the same rope technology for open-sea fishing. If so, then prehistoric migrations across ISEA were not undertaken by mere passive sea drifters on flimsy bamboo rafts but by highly skilled navigators equipped with the knowledge and technology to travel vast distances and to remote is-

1993 MADE First Prize for Oil on Canvas Category

Having benefited from residency programs himself, Esquillo understands their value in artistic development. “During my residencies, I also had co-art residents, and we learned many things from each other. We also met the curators and talked to them. It’s an experience that you wouldn’t have alone in your own studio.”

The Eskinita Art Residency Program aims to give guidance to the art residents as they prepare for their first solo show. They provide artists with the opportunity to learn from guest mentors, who share their creative process and offer feedback during open studio sessions. Open studio sessions help the art residents practice articulating their ideas and connecting with an audience. They also go out of the community to find inspiration and gain wider perspectives for their work.

MADE is currently accepting entries for the following categories: (1) painting (oil/acrylic on canvas) for 18 to 35 years old; (2) sculpture for 18 to 50 years old; and (3) mixed media for 18 to 40 years old. Entrants may conveniently register for an account and upload photos of their artwork through the MADE Competition Portal at https://metrobankartanddesign.awardsplatform.com/. Complete mechanics and competition guidelines are also available via this platform.

emphasized the need for legislative action to provide accessible healthcare, improve educational opportunities, and support sustainable livelihoods for Filipinos. “We believe in real solutions for real people—our work is rooted in addressing the most pressing concerns of Filipino families,” Vitangcol stated. “H.E.L.P. Pilipinas is here to be Kaagapay ng Bawat Pilipino, ensuring that essential services reach those who need them the most.” Joining Vitangcol in the party-list’s roster are nine other dedicated nominees:

lands over deep waters. Several years of fieldwork in Ilin Island, Occidental Mindoro, inspired the researchers to think of this topic and to test this hypothesis. Together with naval architects from the University of Cebu, they recently started the First Long-Distance Open-Sea Watercrafts (FLOW) Project, supported by a research grant from the Ateneo de Manila University, with the aim of testing raw materials that were probably used in the past, and to design and test scaled-down seacraft models.

The presence of such advanced maritime technology in prehistoric ISEA highlights the ingenuity of early Philippine peoples and their neighbors, whose boat-building knowledge likely made the region a center for technological innovations tens of thousands of years ago and laid the foundations for the maritime traditions that still thrive in the region today.

PH lags behind ASEAN neighbors in transport infrastructure

A STUDY by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) reports that the Philippines continues to fall behind its Southeast Asian neighbors in transport infrastructure development, raising serious concerns about its capacity to sustain economic growth and enhance regional competitiveness.

Authored by PIDS Senior Research

Fellow Dr. Kris Francisco, the study titled, “Transport Infrastructure in the Philippines: From Plans to Actual Allocation”, reveals significant gaps in the country’s transport systems, particularly in railways, ports, and airport efficiency, compared to the well-developed networks of other nations in the region. Among the eight ASEAN nations, the Philippines ranks the lowest in infrastructure adequacy, signaling an urgent need for reforms and increased investment.

A key finding of the study relates to the inefficiency of the country’s air transport systems. “The Ninoy Aquino International Airport [NAIA], the Philippines’ main air gateway, was listed as the fourth worst airport in Asia in 2024, with a score of 2.78 out of 10,” Francisco noted, citing ongoing challenges in passenger capacity and operational efficiency. In 2016, NAIA exceeded its maximum capacity by 4.6 million passengers, surpassing its 35-million-passenger limit, highlighting the urgent need for upgrades. Railway infrastructure also presents significant gaps. The Philippines remains to have a relatively undeveloped railway infrastructure among ASEAN countries, with a railway density indicator of only 1.52 kilometer per square kilometer, the lowest in the region. While multiple railway projects are in the pipeline, much work remains to meet growing demands. On a positive note, the Philippines boasts the highest number of ports in ASEAN, attributed to its archipelagic geography. However, the quality of ports remains a concern. “Several studies have revealed the weaknesses of Philippine ports, raising issues such as the lack of port facilities, lesser capacity, as well as the unfortunate combination of high prices for port services albeit underdeveloped ports,” Francisco explained. These factors make the country’s ports less competitive compared to regional counterparts.

Bringing Action to the Legislative Front

The Meet & Greet outlined the legislative priorities that H.E.L.P. Pilipinas aims to push forward in Congress. These include: Expanded healthcare access through enhanced barangay health centers and mobile medical services.

• Free technical and vocational education to boost employment rates among young Filipinos.

• Sustainable livelihood programs supporting small businesses and cooperatives.

• Disaster preparedness and housing solutions for vulnerable communities.

• Transportation assistance initiatives ensuring fair opportunities for workers in the transport sector.

A Growing Movement for Change Supporters at the event resonated with the partylist’s commitment to practical, community-driven solutions. The gathering highlighted testimonials from individuals whose lives have been positively impacted by initiatives led by H.E.L.P. Pilipinas, reinforcing the party’s grassroots approach to governance.

THE future of hospitality is unfolding at THAIFEX—HOREC Asia 2025, the highly anticipated trade event, which returns to IMPACT Muang Thong Thani, Bangkok, from March 5 to 7. With over 400 exhibitors from 23 countries and an expected attendance of more than 20,000 industry professionals, this year’s edition promises an immersive showcase of AI-powered automation, digital procurement, and groundbreaking culinary trends. As businesses navigate rising operational costs and evolving customer expectations, the event introduces the

tions that streamline operations and enhance guest experiences. From robotic service assistants to intelligent inventory management, these advancements are set to redefine efficiency in hotels, restaurants, and catering

New archaeological evidence suggests that ancient inhabitants of the Philippines and Island Southeast Asia had the advanced plant-working technology needed for sophisticated boat building and open-sea fishing. CREDIT: Pawlik, 2025
6. Gary Barreto 7. Czar Tiu 8. Francis Ong 9. Johannes Villegas

WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 2025

lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

JASPER VALDEZ, Writer

SHOWBIZ

Roberta Flack sings no more

LEGENDARY singer Roberta

Flack, the voice behind some of music’s greatest ballads, has passed on. She was 88.

Though best remembered for her most famous track, “Killing Me Softly with His Song,” the iconic chanteuse built a career filled with other classics that defined soul and R&B in the US and beyond.

Her breakthrough began with “The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face,” a song she recorded in 1969 but that gained widespread recognition after Clint Eastwood featured it in his 1971 psychological thriller Play Misty for Me

The song’s raw emotion and depth resonated with listeners, sending it to No. 1 on the charts and winning Flack a Grammy for Record of the Year.

Her success continued with a series of unforgettable duets with Donny Hathaway. “Where Is the Love” won a Grammy, while “The Closer I Get to You” became a late ‘70s favorite.

In 1974, Flack topped the charts once again with “Feel Like Makin’ Love,” a track that showcased her versatility as an artist and earned her three Grammy nominations for Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

Her 1983 duet with Peabo Bryson, “Tonight, I Celebrate My Love,” became a staple at weddings in the ‘80s. Flack was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in 2022, a condition that took away her ability to sing.

Though she could no longer perform, her music remained a lasting force.

Zack Tabudlo takes the plunge with new

single ‘Diving’

FILIPINO singer-songwriter

Zack Tabudlo has released his latest single, “Diving,” his first in six months, following a period of anticipation from fans.

An English-language song written and produced by the 23-year-old artist, “Diving” mixes pop and R&B influences. It captures the emotional highs and lows of falling for someone who remains emotionally distant. With its catchy melody and relatable lyrics, the track serves as an anthem for those caught in complicated relationships.

The release comes with a rebrand in Zack’s visual

direction. As he continues to evolve, the singer aims to present a more youthful and vibrant image, evident in the single’s cover art.

Zack, who has gained recognition across the Philippines and Southeast Asia, expressed gratitude for the support of his fanbase. He said “Diving” is just the beginning of a fresh chapter in his career, with more music coming soon as he collaborates with U.S.-based producers.

The single is now available on streaming platforms, with an accompanying music video released on YouTube.

Jodi Sta. Maria streams new path with YouTube channel

ACTRESS Jodi Sta. Maria has revamped her YouTube channel, JSM, into a platform for inspiration, positivity, and meaningful storytelling.

At the official launch on Monday, the 42-year-old actress introduced three distinct shows.

“This project has been in the works for 13 years. I’m investing in this show because I believe in its cause,” she said.

Speaking with Manila Standard Entertainment, Jodi clarified that the channel is more of an entertainment platform showcasing her passions rather than a personal documentary.

“The online channel aims to inspire viewers and spread kindness and positivity through the first three shows we produced. It doesn’t just mean Jodi Sta. Maria; it also means Journey, Stories, and More,” she explained.

Live Light is an inspirational and informational talk show where Jodi, alongside subject matter experts, discusses important topics and issues. She acknowledged that sensitive issues are inevitable, which is why she invited professionals to provide expert insights and advice.

JSM Travel and Tours may

sound like a travel agency, but it’s Jodi’s way of continuing her passion for documenting her travels.

“Usually, we take a piece of a place with us, but this time, I want to leave a piece of my heart there,” she said.

Let’s Drink to That! is a fun and casual talk show featuring Jodi and her friends AC Soriano and Cheena Crab. The show celebrates victories and success stories, aiming to inspire others to champion their own journeys.

Now venturing into vlogging, Jodi also

advocates for fighting fake news and misinformation online.

“When you have followers and a platform, I just hope that people use these platforms responsibly. You never know whose life is affected by the fake news that spreads,” she said. She added, “So if you’re given a platform, use it responsibly. Use it wisely.”

With her new role, Jodi clarified that she’s not leaving show business completely, as she still has a few ongoing projects and commitments to fulfill. However, her current focus is making the channel a passion project where she can dedicate more of her time.

Speaking about her busy schedule and ability to juggle multiple roles, she said it’s a matter of knowing her priorities and limits.

“I can’t do everything—I can’t walk on a tightrope or swallow glass. But kidding aside, I don’t think anyone is perfect or superhuman,” Jodi said about her continuous evolution as an artist now stepping into vlogging.

“It’s about being intentional with what you do because that’s where your energy goes,” she added.

“It’s about having the wisdom to know what you want to do, what you can do, and what you cannot do,” she reiterated. “My passion is an endless pursuit. Along the way, I discover things I never thought I could do. And that’s what we’re trying to showcase on this channel.”

Award-winning actress
Jodi Sta. Maria
Very Wang
Nickie Wang
‘Live Light’ is an insightful talk show where Jodi, joined by experts, explores meaningful topics and pressing issues, offering both inspiration and valuable information
OPM singer-songwriter Zack Tabudlo
‘Diving’ is Zack’s first music project with U.S.-based label Mercury Records
In ‘Let’s Drink To That,’ Jodi (left) is joined by her friends Cheena Crab (center) and AC Soriano
The actress describes the channel as an entertainment platform that highlights her passions rather than a personal documentary

PLDT, Smart promote online safety for children through storytelling

TELECOMMUNICATIONS firms PLDT and Smart, in partnership with the Department of Justice’s Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (DOJ-IACAT), are promoting cybersecurity awareness among children through storytelling.

To mark Safer Internet Day 2025, PLDT and Smart invited Rey Bufi, founder of The Storytelling Project, to read the storybook Ang Paglalakbay ni Tala (The Adventures of Tala) to grade school students at St. Alphonsus Ligouri Integrated School and Victorious Homeschool.

Developed with Kids for Kids PH and the Positive Youth Development Network, the book follows Tala as she explores the metaverse, learning about her rights and the importance of online safety. The story introduces children to risks such as cyberbullying and inappropriate content.

“The internet offers unlimited information to children, both good and bad. We have to help them learn how to discern which is which,” said Olympic gold medalist Hidilyn Diaz, who joined the storytelling session.

What’s baking at Bakery Fair 2025?

THE Filipino Chinese Bakery Association, Inc. (FCBAI) is gearing up for Bakery Fair 2025 happening from March 6 to March 8 at the World Trade Center Manila.

Leading the event is FCBAI president Chris Ah, a thirdgeneration baker who grew up in the family business.

“I started at seven, right in our busy kitchen,” he said. His early years at Liberty Bakery—established in Tondo in 1912 and now part of the 102-year-old Liberty Foodmart—are deeply connected to Manila’s culinary heritage.

Speaking about this year’s theme, “Rice and Shine,” Chris explained that the fair is designed not only for seasoned professionals and café owners but also for aspiring entrepreneurs and home bakers who long to bring a fresh twist to classic recipes. “It’s about ‘generation’—urging the next wave of talent to step up and get creative in the kitchen. Old-school techniques meet contemporary trends, turning every recipe into an opportunity for reinvention,” Chris stated.

Bakery Fair 2025 has transformed into an exciting center for the baking community, attracting important groups from Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Participating groups include the Davao Bakers Club, Ilonggo Bakers Association, Bacolod Negros Occidental Bakery Association, Cebu Bakery Association, and Visayan Baking Society. International exhibitors from Asia, North America, and Europe will also showcase the latest tools, techniques, and ingredients in the baking industry.

“Bakery Fair’s reach extends from bustling cities to remote

provinces,” Chris noted, highlighting the event’s broad appeal.

The fair offers an exciting array of live culinary competitions and demonstrations. Highlights include the Baker’s Cup, featuring the “Flour Masters: Bread Baking Competition” and “The Cake Illusion: Hyper-Realistic Cake Art Competition.” One marquee event is the “Grand Regal Tiers Wedding Cake Display Competition,” where bakers—from passionate home cooks to top hotel chefs—will vie for a P150,000 grand prize and exclusive training opportunities at renowned institutes like the Korea Baking School.

Despite today’s digital distractions, Chris remains passionate about the hands-on joy of baking.

“Turning simple ingredients into something extraordinary teaches you patience and precision,” he continued.

For him, baking is more than a profession—it’s a blend of science and art that grounds creativity in tradition.

“Baking is fun, and it’s both science and art,” he added, emphasizing the enduring value of a craft that has been passed down through generations.

Bakery Fair 2025 is not just an exhibition; it’s a hub for industry leaders, suppliers, and baking enthusiasts to connect and exchange ideas. From the thrilling “Donut Dash” contest to the stunning creations at “Cake My Day,” every moment aims to inspire and build community.

PLDT and Smart launched the book during National Children’s Month in 2024 as part of efforts to combat human trafficking and violence against children. The book includes interactive activities to reinforce online safety awareness.

“We at PLDT and Smart believe that it is vital to help children develop safe online habits,” said Stephanie Orlino, assistant vice president and head of stakeholder management at PLDT and Smart. “The book does this through the power of storytelling, teaching children to be #CyberSmart while fostering kindness and responsibility online.”

DOJ Assistant Secretary Michelle Anne Lapuz said the agency remains committed to working with public and private organizations to ensure safer digital spaces for children.

PLDT and Smart’s initiative aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal No. 16, which seeks to promote peaceful and inclusive societies and end violence and exploitation against children.

Ang Paglalakbay ni Tala is available as an eBook here: https://bit.ly/AngPaglalakbayNiTala.

The event welcomes everyone to explore the art of baking, bringing together creativity and skill. Whether a seasoned baker or just starting, there’s a place for everyone.

Best of all, registration is free, making it accessible to everyone looking to indulge their love for baking.

‘Ang Paglalakbay ni Tala,’ a cybersecurity awareness book co-developed by PLDT and Smart

Singapore-based gallery collaborates with Manuel Ocampo for Art Fair 2025

Ocampo broadens his practice by exploring print and paper techniques

practice by experimenting with print and paper techniques at STPI. The residency allowed him to merge painting with printmaking methods such as lithography, screenprinting, collagraphy, etching, and collage. The resulting works, including the Virtue Signaling on

the Bully Pulpit series and the largescale If All You Are Is a Nail Then Everything Looks Like a Hammer Version 1 , explore themes of accessibility, ambiguity, humor, and history.

STPI’s collaboration with Ocampo highlights its commitment to expanding the possibilities of print and paper as artistic mediums. Ideological Mash-Up/Remix invites audiences to examine the evolving meanings of symbols and cultural narratives. The works were on view at the Art Fair PH 2025 Project Section on the second floor of Ayala Tower 2, Ayala Triangle. Filipino artist Manuel Ocampo’s masterpieces are showcased in ‘Ideological MashUp/Remix’ at Art Fair Philippines 2025

created during Ocampo’s 2019 residency at STPI, a period that
Grade school students from St. Alphonsus Ligouri Integrated School and Victorious Homeschool engage in a storytelling session featuring

WEDNESDAY,

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

JASPER VALDEZ, Writer

Glazing Life Glaiza Lee

IKyoto’s Geiko and Maiko showcase traditional Japanese arts in Manila

VIVIDLY recall being captivated by the world of geishas after watching Memoirs of a Geisha, a 2005 American epic period film directed by Rob Marshall. Based on the 1997 novel by Arthur Golden, the film narrates the compelling tale of a young Japanese girl (played by Zhang Ziyi) who is sold by her struggling family to an okiya, or geisha house. After years of training, she eventually becomes a geisha and adopts the name Sayuri Nitta.

The story delves into the sacrifices and hardships endured by geishas before World War II, highlighting the tensions between their traditional society and the changes brought by both the war and modernization.

When I visited Kyoto years ago, I was filled with anticipation, hoping to catch a glimpse of a geisha. As I wandered through the ancient streets of Gion, I could almost hear the rustle of silk kimonos and the soft click of wooden sandals, imagining the graceful figures of women from another time. The city, rich in history, felt like a portal to another era, and for a fleeting moment, I believed I might step into that world and witness the geishas’ elusive elegance. Sadly, it wasn’t meant to be.

Imagine my excitement when the Japan Foundation Manila sent an invitation to watch a performance by Geiko and Maiko from Gion Higashi in Kyoto. The once-in-a-blue-moon performance recently offered Filipino audiences a rare chance to experience traditional Japanese performing arts, showcasing the grace, refined Hanamachi

movements, and time-honored culture of Kyoto’s

Maiko and Geiko performed classical Japanese dances. Tomitsuyu and Tomieri performed Harusame (Spring Rain), while Tomitae danced Momiji no Hashi (The Bridge of Autumn Leaves). For their final performance, the Geiko and Maiko performed Gion Kouta (Ballad of Gion).

Before the performance, their okaasan, Okami Tomimori-san, explained each piece. After their group performance, Tomitsuyu and Tomieri stayed to explain the differences between Geiko and Maiko and share insights into their centuries-old traditions.

In Kyoto, geishas are called Geiko. In Japanese, gei means art, sha translates to person, and ko means child. By definition, Geiko are professional performing artists trained in traditional Japanese performance arts such as music, dance, and playing the shamisen, among others.

How does one become a geisha? Most girls start as shikomi

At the okiya, the shikomi is responsible for household chores such as cleaning and cooking while also learning the skills needed to become a Maiko and, eventually, a Geiko.

After six months to a year, the shikomi advances to Maiko status, where the training to become a full-fledged Geiko begins. A Maiko, which translates to “dancing girl,” undergoes about five years of training in various arts before graduating to Geiko. Outside Kyoto, Maiko are known as hangyoku, which means “half jewel.”

How do we differentiate a full-fledged Geiko from an apprentice Maiko?

The first thing onlookers notice is the white makeup on their faces. While both Geiko and Maiko wear this distinctive makeup, there are key differences in their overall appearance.

A Maiko’s eyebrows are typically colored red or pink, and their eyes are outlined with red and black. Those who have been in training for less than a year will have only their lower lips painted red. Maiko who have trained for two years or more will have both their upper and lower lips painted.

Geiko, meanwhile, will have only a touch of red on their eyebrows, their eyes outlined in black, and their lips painted bright red.

Another noticeable difference is the hairline. Geiko wear simple wigs over their natural hair, while Maiko do not wear wigs, resulting in a visible band of unpainted skin along their hairline.

kanzashi, including fan- or ball-shaped ornaments and decorative combs. First-year Maiko usually wear hana-kanzashi, ornaments with silk flowers dangling from their head to chin. In contrast, Geiko wear simpler hair ornaments, such as decorative combs. Their kimonos and footwear also differ.

Maiko wear brightly colored, long-sleeved kimonos with wide obi (sashes), tied into bows that extend to their feet. Their collars, often embroidered in red, gold, and white, hang low at the back of their neck.

Geiko, being older, usually wear kimonos in solid colors with shorter sleeves. Their obi is narrower and often tied in a square knot. Their collars are completely white and sit higher on the back of their neck. Maiko pair their kimonos with very high okobo (wooden sandals), while Geiko wear shorter zori or geta

After their performances, the Geiko and Maiko also played the konpira kune kune game with the audience. It is a Japanese drinking game often played by Geiko and Maiko with their clients at the okiya. The rule is simple—two players face each other and alternately touch the box on the table between them. If the box is on the table during their turn, they must touch it with a flat hand. If the box is not on the table, they must touch the table with a fist. Failure to do either results in losing the game.

Maiko style their own hair into elaborate arrangements depending on their stage of training. They wear intricate

Fully formed: 3D works of note at Art Fair Philippines

ART Fair Philippines 2025 was at the Ayala Triangle Gardens from Feb. 21 to 23. These past few days, one of the most important art events in the country has shown the vitality of art in the nation and the region.

The event was a gathering of the top galleries in the country; by “top,” this reads as those with massive market reach while having the gravitas of curatorial clout. Several exciting artworks deserve a more extended glance and a more profound read for their significance.

This event declares the Philippine “contemporary.” What is that exactly? It no longer focuses on mastering techniques because mimicry is no longer the point. It is representation as an operation of re-presenting—that is, presenting again or demanding the

visitors take another look and look again.

Contemporary means an emergence of different issues across the multiple materials at hand for the artist. Through the artist, materials, symbols, and captivating meanings are put to task. This is very much present in the duo Isabel and Alfredo Aquilizan (with Ames Yavuz gallery), who recuperated tools used by the proletariat, such as bolos and sickles, and reconfigured them into beautiful assemblages of wings and a military installation. The wing, seemingly trapped within stakes in their work Abattis (2025), is a hearkening of a failed revolutionary foment from below. The significance of wings is that they are implements of achieving flight and distance; ergo, these are potent symbols as rallying calls for those stuck in the mire and demanding change. Trust the

The Geiko and Maiko performance at Shangri-La Plaza was part of Nihongo Fiesta 2025, the annual celebration of Japanese language and culture organized by the Japan Foundation, Manila. This year’s festivities also included the 52nd Nihongo Speech Contest, where talented Filipino learners of Japanese showcased their language skills, as well as a special Kobanashi (comic storytelling) performance, adding humor and wit to the program.

Aquilizans to focus on social activation energies in their artwork, which is reliable and curries favor for the viewers’ introspection.

Another artwork worth mentioning is Marina Cruz’s sculpture Complete Pairs: Christmas 1959 (2024), found at the Gajah Gallery. It is jarring to see an object usually associated with fragility, such as girlhood and frilly dresses, presented as a monumental bronze work in a pair. The sturdiness and heft of bronze make it an excellent material to situate memory because, after all, what are memories but intangible images with no direct truth? Memories are malleable and can carry different meanings for different people. For example, EDSA 1986 resonates differently for Filipinos who cherish democracy than it does for the Marcoses. Memory in Art is a contemporary utterance because it tethers the present to an imagined past.

This is not to say that “imagined” means fictional, but memories become “official” when embodied in something as monumental as a bronze piece.

After all, Cruz was born in 1982, and this pair is from Christmas 1959—so whose memory is this? Is there ownership of memory? Contemporary Art’s task is to examine positions and resituations.

In BPI Presents’ collection is Ryan Rubio’s The Fisherman’s Prayer (2025), a work of absolute vision that understands Art as a revelation of messages often ignored or unknown—particularly by the well-heeled culturati with blunt bangs and hipster shades, clad in dark clothes, who make up much of Art Fair Philippines’ usual visitors.

In this massive cube matrix filled with perforations, we are confronted with what looks like an unfurled fisherman’s net, brimming with the day’s catch. This depiction of masagana (abundance) for the fisherman makes a powerful statement about one of the most imperiled sectors of our nation: the fisherfolk, who face the multi-pronged disasters of Chinese incursions into our waters, a malfunctioning market that exploits their labor, and the ecological destruction brought by climate change. Confrontation through the engagement of both the aesthetic and the political is very much the contemporary notation of art, offering many utterances. You may reach Chong Ardivilla at kartunistatonto@gmail.com or chonggo.bsky.social.

Primer
Chong Ardivilla
Art Fair Philippines is an annual event that brings together the country’s top galleries
Complete Pairs: Christmas 1959’ by Marina Cruz
The Geiko and Maiko performance at Shangri-La Plaza as part of Nihongo Fiesta 2025, the Japan Foundation Manila’s annual celebration of Japanese language and culture
Maiko and Geiko captivate the audience with elegant performances of classical Japanese dances
In Kyoto, geiko are skilled performers trained in traditional Japanese arts, including music, dance, and playing the shamisen, among others.
hair, wear skin
The dance features synchronized movement with delicate hand gestures and expressive storytelling, accompanied by traditional music
Art Fair Philippines 2025 showcases the country’s dynamic contemporary art scene transforming Ayala Triangle Gardens into a vibrant hub

EMPOWERING A SUSTAINABLE TOMORROW

PH organizations empower communities through CSR

THE Philippines, a nation of resilience, faces challenges from poverty and inequality to environmental degradation and disaster vulnerability. Fortunately, Filipinos are known globally for “bayanihan,” a spirit of collaborative effort. Through this, no Filipino is left behind, and everyone can access services and products to meet fundamental needs.

Many organizations are conducting business and contributing to nation-building. Through corporate social responsibility initiatives, these organizations are addressing issues and transforming communities, empowering them and fostering sustainable development.

Education is a cornerstone of development, and several Philippine companies are prioritizing its accessibility and quality. The Ayala Foundation’s CENTEX (Center of Excellence in Public Elementary Education) program focuses on teacher training, curriculum development and school infrastructure improvements.

Recognizing that quality education begins with well-equipped educators, CENTEX has enhanced the capabilities of public school teachers, impacting thousands of students nationwide. The Ayala Foundation also offers scholarships and educational assistance programs, ensuring that students, regardless of

financial background, can pursue their dreams. This approach, from teacher development to student support, empowers individuals and strengthens communities.

Globe Telecom’s Globe BridgeCom program provides internet connectivity and digital literacy training to public schools, particularly in underserved areas. This initiative empowers students and teachers with access to information and resources, bridging the gap between traditional learning methods and the digital age. By investing in digital education, Globe is building future-ready citizens.

The Philippines, with its rich biodiversity, is vulnerable to climate change and environmental degradation. Several organizations are championing ecological sustainability through CSR initiatives. Nestlé Philippines has implemented programs focused on sustainable agriculture and responsible sourcing. Its Nestlé Cocoa Plan works with cocoa farmers, providing training on sustainable farming practices, improving crop yields and ensuring fair prices. This benefits farmers and their families and contributes to the sustainability of the cocoa industry in the Philippines.

Manila Water has participated in watershed rehabilitation and conservation efforts.

Recognizing the importance of water security, it has partnered with stakeholders to reforest watersheds, ensuring a sustainable supply of clean water. Its initiatives include community education programs on water conservation and responsible water usage. By investing in watershed protection, Manila Water is securing its business and the future of communities.

The Philippines’ geographic location makes it susceptible to natural disasters. SM

Foundation, the social development arm of SM Group, provides relief assistance to affected communities, including food, water and shelter. Beyond relief, the SM Foundation invests in disaster preparedness programs, training communities on disaster risk reduction and management, and building resilient infrastructure, such as evacuation centers.

Access to quality healthcare remains a challenge. Mercury Drug conducts medical missions, providing free consultations and medicines to underserved communities. Its initiatives focus on preventive healthcare, educating communities on health issues and promoting healthy lifestyles. By bringing healthcare services to the people, Mercury Drug improves community health and well-being.

Organizations empower communities by creating livelihood opportunities. Coca-Cola Philippines has programs that support microentrepreneurs, particularly women. Its 5by20

initiative, which aimed to empower 5 million women entrepreneurs by 2020, provided training and resources to women in retail businesses. By providing access to capital, training and mentorship, Coca-Cola enables women to become self-sufficient.

CSR initiatives offer benefits to society and act as an engine for positive change. Companies address social issues by investing in education, environmental sustainability and community development. CSR programs can improve access to education, empower individuals and foster future leaders.

In the Philippines, where poverty, environmental vulnerability and disaster risk are prominent, CSR is essential. Engaging in CSR initiatives enhances a company’s reputation and builds consumer trust. It can also attract and retain talent.

Strong community relations fostered through CSR can create a stable operating environment, reducing social risks and conflicts. In a nation where “bayanihan” is ingrained in the culture, CSR resonates strongly with Filipinos. By embracing CSR, companies contribute to nationbuilding and strengthen their viability and success. These organizations recognize that business success is intertwined with the communities’ wellbeing. By investing in education, environmental sustainability, disaster relief, health and wellness, and livelihood programs, they are fulfilling their social responsibilities and building a stronger Philippines. Their efforts serve as a testament to the power of CSR. As these organizations continue to innovate and expand their CSR programs, they are empowering communities and building a brighter future.

Converge champions educating youth in online safety, security Brings youth-oriented program to Angeles, Pampanga

In 2022, cybersecurity firm Surfshark highlighted a troubling reality—Filipino children are among the most vulnerable to cyber threats globally. Furthermore, in recent years, the Philippines has been identified as a hotspot for online sexual abuse and exploitation of children (OSAEC).

Given these severe risks facing young internet users, the need for education and awareness has become critically important.

In response, leading fiber broadband and technology provider Converge ICT Solutions Inc. has taken on the responsibility of empowering the next generation with the knowledge required to navigate the digital world safely.

As part of its celebration of Safer Internet Day last February 11, Converge took its Project PIGLET or Privacy Integration through Guided Learning of Emerging Technologies initiative in Anunas Elementary School in Angeles, Pampanga to share the importance of protecting personal information.

“The internet offers many opportunities for learning and connection, but it also presents certain risks. When children learn how to discern appropriate online behavior, they gain the confidence to explore more in the digital space, which is needed to succeed in our increasingly connected world,” said Converge SVP and Corporate Compliance and Data Protection Officer Atty. Laurice Esteban-Tuason.

“Parents play a vital role in guiding their children online. Of course, we can’t always be there to monitor their activities, but we can help them understand what to avoid. We hope the students will apply what they learn and share it with their friends and classmates,” said Converge Privacy Compliance Officer Atty. Janine VillabetoSolete.

With the support of its Corporate Governance and Data

and

Privacy (CGDP) Group, Converge organized an engaging storytelling session to encourage elementary students to be vigilant in their online interactions. Parents and teachers were also invited to gain insights on how they can effectively guide their kids and students in using the internet responsibly.

“When it comes to privacy, especially in accessing websites that aren’t safe for children, we currently have no means to monitor them here at school yet. That’s why campaigns like this are so important; they help students learn early on to recognize potential risks they may encounter online,” said Jolas Cabrera, Teacher

III and MAPEH Coordinator at Anunas Elementary School.

“For me, ensuring my child’s safety means teaching them to be open with parents, teachers, and trusted adults. Campaigns like this reinforce what I’ve been teaching them about communicating openly and not easily trusting strangers on the internet,”

said Lodelyn Gonzales, President of the Parents-Teachers Association at Anunas Elementary School.

Project PIGLET is an initiative by the Converge CGDP Group focused on enhancing digital literacy and privacy awareness among primary school students.

‎This is the second run of Project PIGLET, following its launch at Francisco Legaspi Elementary School in Pasig last December.

Converge plans to expand this campaign to more schools across the country, intending to engage more students at other academic levels.

Converge is celebrating this year’s Safer Internet Month, emphasizing the importance of self-education to protect oneself amid the rise of more advanced cybercrime schemes.

The company is collaborating with the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) for this year’s campaign, which focuses on combating online scams.

In line with its ongoing efforts to foster safe internet spaces for Filipinos, Converge blocked 183 billion entry attempts to more than 680,000 registered illegal sites last year.

Foundation,
Converge recently celebrated Safer Internet Day at Anunas Elementary School in Angeles, Pampanga where it educated pupils, teachers,
parents about the importance of protecting personal information.

The Standard of Loyalty: A celebration of Manila Standard’s 2025 Loyalty Awardees

NEARLY four decades of upholding journalistic excellence have shaped Manila Standard into what it is today.

Through changing administrations, history-defining events, and shifts in leadership and personnel, the publication has stood the test of time, built on the dedication and resilience of its people.

As Manila Standard marks its 38th year with the theme “Empowering a Sustainable Tomorrow,” we take a look at the stories behind the storytellers—the individuals whose loyalty and commitment have helped define the publication’s legacy.

Every era brought its own challenges and opportunities. In the 1990s, when the media industry thrived alongside broadsheets and tabloids, everything was analog.

“Back in 1995, Manila Standard had around 300 employees and was one of the top newspapers in the country,” recalled OIC-Digital Jun Buscas. “I started as a reliever for the accounting department and was later regularized as a billing clerk.”

For Circulations Manager Edgar Valmorida, who celebrates his 30th year with the company, the memories remain vivid. “I was hired and started working the same day—on the paper’s 9th anniversary.

The newsroom was alive with journalists typing on DOS WordStar and typewriters, with the air thick with cigarette smoke.”

“At the time, Manila Standard was still using the ‘tall boy’ format, a newspaper size that was a hybrid of a broadsheet and a tabloid. The printing machines ran from 10 p.m. until around 3 a.m. I joined at a time when print journalism was at its peak, serving as one of the primary sources of news and information for the public,” Valmorida recalled.

Manila Standard flourished alongside other publications, catering to the public’s demand for credible information and smoothly transitioning into the new millennium.

Felino M. Santos, Chief Photographer
Edgar M. Valmorida, Circulation Manager
Feliciano T. Buscas Jr., MIS Head

EMPOWERING A SUSTAINABLE TOMORROW

As times changed, new faces joined the publication, each bringing fresh perspectives.

Business editor Roderick T. dela Cruz became part of Manila Standard in 2005 when it merged with Today. The Finance Department’s Alfie Payumo and Laurence

Araullo also joined during a busy time, but were warmly welcomed into the team.

“I was scared at first because I didn’t know if I would fit in, especially with the night shift,” shared Araullo. “But that fear quickly turned into happiness because of the support from my colleagues.”

“Loyalty for me is a commitment and dedication,”added Payumo.

For Lifestyle and Entertainment Editor

Nickie Wang, the journey was long. “I started as an intern in 2008, but it took me seven years to become a regular employee. Working in a publication had always been my childhood dream, and Manila Standard made it a reality.”

Every journalist, editor, and photographer has stories that leave a lasting impact.

For Chief Photographer Felino Santos, some of his most memorable moments include covering Palarong Pambansa, the Tondo demolitions, and Pope John Paul II’s visit.

Valmorida, on the other hand, recalls a special tribute issue to Princess Diana following her tragic death in 1997. “The demand for that issue was so overwhelming that we had to reprint it for a week.”

People Come and Go,

But

Loyalty Remains

Like any organization, Manila Standard has seen people come and go. But for those who have stayed, the company is more than just a workplace—it’s a family.

“From day one, Manila Standard felt like home,” said Valmorida. “The camaraderie and shared dedication made even the toughest deadlines easier to handle.”

Araullo echoed similar sentiments: “I stayed for 10 years because of the company’s positive culture, strong leadership, and supportive colleagues.”

Sheila Suarez from the Advertising Support Group, recalls the ups and downs of her two decades with Manila Standard.

“I’m not perfect, I commit mistakes and learn from it. But the most important thing is that you learn from your mistakes and strive to be better and learn to be better. I love my job.

Excitement and satisfaction in the workplace, I feel love and gained friends,” she said.

For many, Manila Standard has not only provided a fulfilling career, but has also changed their lives.

“Because of Manila Standard, I met my wife, built a home, started a small business, and provided for my family,” said Santos.

Riera U. Mallari, Sports & Tech Editor
Sheila Marie P. Suarez, Advertising Support Group
Roderick T. dela Cruz, Business Editor
Alfie S. Payumo, Finance Support Group
Lea C. Basbas, SocMed Specialist
Darwin G. Amojelar, Reporter
Raymond V. Honrejas, Driver
Laurence Eva L. Araullo, Finance Support Group
Jose Andronico D. Wangag, Life and Entertainment Editor
Susan B. Laguna, Utility Staff

Agoda unveils five Gen Z travel trends shaping the Philippines

DIGITAL travel platform Agoda shares the top five Filipino Gen Z travel trends, revealing a generation that finds inspiration in the digital realm, embraces spontaneity, and values shared experiences. The survey highlights the unique ways travelers aged 1827, more commonly known as Gen Z, are shaping the future of travel in the Philippines with a fresh perspective, not only by influencing travel trends but also by setting the stage for future generations to explore the world in innovative ways.

1. TikTok inspiration:

Social media is the new travel guide

Filipino Gen Z is blazing a trail on social media, with TikTok leading the way as their top source for travel inspiration. While Millennials lean on friends and family as their preferred source of recommendations, Gen Z is scrolling through TikTok (22%) as well as travel blogs and vlogs (17%) to discover their next adventure. Despite the digital influence, personal recommendations from friends and family remain a close second (21%), proving that word-of-mouth still holds sway in the Philippines.

2. Spontaneous spirit: Last-minute bookings on the rise

In a world where plans can change in an instant, Filipino Gen Z embraces the thrill of last-minute travel more than any other generation. One in seven Gen Z book accommodations less than a week in advance, outpacing Millennials, Gen X, and Boomers. Flights follow suit, with one in eight Gen Z travelers making bookings at the eleventh hour, showcasing their penchant for spontaneity.

3. Traveling in tandem:

Partnered adventures take the lead For Gen Z in the Philippines, travel is a shared experience, with 40% preferring to explore the world with a partner. Group trips with friends and family vacations also rank high, highlighting the importance of connection and companionship in their journeys. Millennials, on the other hand, prioritize family trips, reflecting a generational shift in travel dynamics.

4. Cost-conscious journeys:

Spending habits align across generations Budget-friendly stays remain a priority for Filipino Gen Z travelers. This keeps Gen Z travelers on the same page as Millennials, with both generations preferring to keep accommodation costs under USD 50 per person per night, with Gen Z more inclined to do so (57%) than their Millennial

counterparts (47%). Meanwhile, 31% of Gen Z plan to spend between USD 51-100 per person per night compared to 40% of Millennials. This trend underscores a shared commitment to affordable travel without compromising on experiences.

5. Wanderlust unites:

The desire to travel transcends generations

Despite differing preferences in where different generations find travel inspiration, when they book their travels, and who they go with, the desire to explore the world is universal. More than half of Gen Z and nearly half of Millennials plan to embark on 1-3 trips this year, while about a third are aiming for 4-6 adventures. This shared wanderlust bridges generational gaps, proving that the love for travel knows no bounds.

Michael Hwang, Country Director for the Philippines at Agoda shared, “Filipino Gen Z travelers are demonstrating a strong appetite for discovery, with a preference for spontaneity, and affordable yet meaningful travel experiences. These behaviors are reinforcing Gen Z travelers’ need for flexibility and digital-first experiences, and we at Agoda are happy to offer the best deals on accommodations, flights and activities for this new generation of travelers.”

With over 5 million holiday properties, more than 130,000 flight routes, and over 300,000 activities, Agoda offers endless possibilities for Gen Z travelers to explore the world. Discover the best deals on Agoda’s mobile app and start planning your next adventure today. Visit Agoda. com for more information.

Sustainability, innovation drive PH businesses forward

THE integration of sustainability and innovation continues to shape industries in the Philippines, with businesses adopting eco-conscious strategies and forward-thinking solutions to address environmental and economic challenges.

As climate change and resource conservation become global priorities, companies across various sectors are incorporating sustainable practices into their operations, product development and long-term growth strategies.

A key trend in sustainability is the shift toward renewable energy and carbon reduction initiatives. More businesses are investing in clean energy sources such as solar and wind power, reducing their reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, many industries are implementing carbon offset programs and energy-efficient systems to minimize their environmental impact.

The circular economy is also gaining traction, with businesses exploring ways to reduce waste and maximize resources. This includes adopting recycling programs, using biodegradable or recyclable packaging, and repurposing materials to extend product life cycles. By transitioning from a linear “take-make-dispose” model to a more sustainable approach, companies aim to decrease their environmental footprint while optimizing costs.

In the manufacturing sector, sustainable production methods are becoming a priority. This includes the use of environmentally friendly materials, ethical sourcing of raw ingredients and the implementation of cleaner production techniques. Many businesses are also integrating water and energy conservation measures into their operations, reducing resource consumption while maintaining efficiency.

Innovation plays a crucial role in advancing sustainability efforts. In the tech industry, smart solutions and automation are being developed to improve resource management, streamline operations and enhance sustainability efforts. Digital tools and AI-driven analytics are being used to monitor supply chains, track emissions and optimize logistics, allowing businesses to make data-driven decisions that support long-term sustainability goals.

Sustainability is also becoming a major consideration in urban development and infrastructure. Green building practices, including energy-efficient architecture, sustainable urban planning and the use of eco-friendly materials, are being incorporated into new developments. Public and private sectors are working together to create more resilient and sustainable cities, ensuring that environmental concerns are addressed alongside economic growth.

The financial sector is also seeing a shift toward sustainable financing, where institutions are prioritizing investments in environmentally and socially responsible projects. Green bonds, sustainability-linked loans and ethical investment funds are becoming more prominent as businesses and investors recognize the value of long-term environmental and social impact.

While these efforts mark progress, challenges remain in scaling up sustainability initiatives across industries. High initial costs, regulatory requirements and the need for greater public awareness continue to be hurdles. However, with continued collaboration between businesses, government agencies and consumers, sustainable innovation is expected to drive long-term economic and environmental benefits for the country.

As sustainability and innovation become integral to business strategies, companies are redefining success beyond profit margins, focusing on long-term resilience and environmental stewardship. These efforts not only contribute to climate action but also position businesses for sustainable growth in an increasingly eco-conscious market.

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