Manila Standard - 2025 March 25 - Tuesday

Marcos swears in new Bangsamoro Transition Authority leaders

By Charles Dantes

PRESIDENT Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. on Monday welcomed the newly-appointed members of the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (BTA), urging them to uphold their responsibilities in building a just and prosperous region.

Speaking at their oath-taking in Malacañang, Mr. Marcos highlighted the significance of the BTA’s role in achieving lasting peace and self-governance in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

Transport strike won’t

stall modernization

But government open to changes in PTMP

By Darwin G. Amojelar, Charles Dantes, Joel E. Zurbano, Minerva Newman, Caloy Lozada,

and

Cherrie Anne Villahermosa

THE Department of Transportation (DOTr) on Monday said the Public Transport Modernization Program (PTMP) will push through even while the government is now open to making some changes in its implementation to address the concerns of transport groups.

By Rachelle Tonelada

By Charles Dantes

MALACAÑANG took exception to Vice President Sara Duterte’s attempt to draw parallels between her father, former President Rodrigo Duterte, and the late Sen. Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino Jr., suggesting that would be a lopsided

comparison.

In a press briefing on Monday, Presidential Communications Office (PCO) Undersecretary Claire Castro said the elder Duterte, who currently faces crimes against humanity charges in The Hague, considered himself more akin to German dictator Adolf Hitler.

Palace, Aquinos reject Rody-Ninoy comparison

She cited a controversial remark by Duterte, in which he said, “Hitler massacred three million — actually, supposed to be six million — Jews. Now, there are three million drug addicts in the Philippines. I’d be happy to slaughter them. At least if Germany had Hit-

FORMER Philippines president Rodrigo Duterte believes he has no case to answer at the International Criminal Court and is confident he has a strong legal argument, Vice President Sara Duterte said Sunday.

The vice president, who is still in the The Hague, told reporters her father was now in better health after appearing fatigued and dazed at his

THE National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) is investigating at least 20 individuals for spreading “fake news” on various issues, including the recent alleged arrest of former President Rodrigo Duterte concerning crimes against humanity cases before the International Criminal Court (ICC).

NBI Director Jaime Santiago stated that his agency has held meetings with the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) and the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC).

“We have discussed how we can, once and for all, stop these fake news spreaders, vloggers who provide fake news, and creators who create content without regard for its accuracy,” Santiago said.

Santiago also indicated that they are exploring the possibility that the dissemination of false information online is a coordinated effort led by a specific

page

OATHTAKING. President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. administers the oath-taking to the newly appointed members of parliament of the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (BTA) yesterday at the Heroes Hall in Malacañan Palace. The President also joined in the symbolic Iftar which marks the end of the day’s fasting as Moro leaders reaffirm their strong partnership for sustained peace and progress in Mindanao. RTVM

China installs barriers at Panatag

By Rex Espiritu

CHINA installed floating barriers anew at the southeast entrance of Bajo de Masinloc (also known as Scarborough shoal) in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) said yesterday.

According to PCG Spokesperson for WPS Commodore Jay Tarriela, the barrier was observed during a maritime domain awareness flight by the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR).

“What is worth noting is the Chinese Maritime Militia vessels that are inside Bajo de Masinloc installed once again the floating barriers. This is one of their precautionary measures to make sure na hindi makapasok ang Filipino fish-

ing boats sa loob ng Bajo de Masinloc.”

Tarriela said during a press conference.

Tarriela said China installed the barriers on the southeast entrance of the said shoal.

“Nilalagay nila every time that they are monitoring the presence of Philippine government vessels, whether these are BFAR or Philippine Coast Guard. And kapag maraming bilang ng Filipino fishing boats na mangingisda patungo sa bdm so this is a measure that they’re

doing. To ensure hindi natin mapapasok ang loob ng Bajo de Masinloc.” he added.

Tarriela also clarified that there was no interception by Chinese vessels during their operation to refuel Filipino fishermen in Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough Shoal) as reported by former US Air Force official and defense attaché Ray Powell in his X post.

“As attested by media personnel who were on board the Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) flight earlier today, the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) and PCG vessels were stationary at certain points to distribute fuel subsidies to Filipino fishermen,” PCG Spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea (WPS), Commodore Jay Tarriela, told reporters.

“Regarding Mr. Powell, he did not

have a clear understanding of why the BFAR vessels stopped at those locations. He suspected they were perhaps blocked by the Chinese Coast Guard. However, we are clarifying that the vessels stopped to distribute fuel subsidies to our Filipino fishermen,” he added.

Tarriela also stated that there was no harassment from the Chinese Coast Guard during the fuel distribution program. “We did not experience harassment from the Chinese Coast Guard. I believe this is primarily because we were not that close to Bajo de Masinloc,” he noted.

Earlier, Powell reported that satellite photos indicated that Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) vessels were blocking Philippine ships from Bajo de Masinloc.

DOTr extends MRT-3 operations by one hour

(BARMM).

“You will carry the aspirations of those who have longed for peace and self-governance,” the President said.

“You will be instrumental in creating a future built by and for the Bangsamoro people,” he added

The chief executive expressed confidence in the BTA’s leadership, emphasizing the importance of implementing signed agreements and ensuring the continuity of the peace process.

He called on the officials to remember their duty to serve their constituents with integrity and dedication.

“With you at the helm, I am confident that you will continue to prove that the implementation of every single signed agreement is a step towards long-lasting peace,” Mr. Marcos said.

The event was attended by Senate President Chiz Escudero, Cabinet members, diplomats, and interim Chief Minister Abdulraof Macacua, among others.

The president also reflected on the spirit of Ramadan, acknowledging its lessons of self-discipline and unity.

He drew parallels between the breaking of the fast and the journey toward peace and reconciliation.

ler, the Philippines would have me.”

To recall, during a gathering of supporters in the Netherlands, the Vice President recounted a conversation she just had with her father, in which she warned him about returning to the Philippines.

“Pa, I said your desire to return home would also be the end of your life; you would become like Ninoy Aquino Jr.,” she supposedly told him in Filipino.

The younger Duterte was apparently suggesting that her father would, like Aquino, also be murdered if he insisted on coming back to the Philippines.

However, Castro said the Vice President’s fear for her father’s life was baseless, while pointing out Duterte’s penchant for seeing death threats where there are none.

“That’s what is puzzling, where are these stories coming from? Where is the comparison to Ninoy Aquino or these alleged threats coming from?

As a matter of fact, the supposed threats against VP Sara have yet to be shown to the NBI or the PNP,” the Palace spokesperson stressed.

“It’s a far stretch to compare former President Duterte to Ninoy Aquino, who had no record of mass murder or crimes against humanity,” Castro added.

Meanwhile, the Aquino family on Monday released a brief statement in response to the Vice President’s recent remarks likening Duterte to the late senator.

“If we review history, we would see that what was done to Ninoy was very different from what former president Rodrigo Duterte is experiencing now,” the Ninoy & Cory Aquino Foundation posted the statement in Filipino.

Ninoy Aquino was assassinated in 1983, sparking widespread demonstrations that would eventually unseat the President Ferdinand Marcos, Sr. and bring to the political forefront his wife and would-be president Cory Aquino.

The Metro Rail Transit (MRT-3) began extending its evening operations last night amid the ongoing strike of transport group Manibela.

“We will have plus-one hour (of train rides) in the evening. There is also an additional train during rush hour. What we said we will be adding last week, that begins today,” DOTr Secretary Vince Dizon said mostly in Tagalog during a press conference.

“Starting today (Monday), we will have plus-one hour (of train rides) in the evening. There is also an additional

train during rush hour. What we said we will be adding last week, that begins today,” Dizon said mostly in Tagalog during a press conference.

The Light Rail Transit (LRT-1) will also add another train in its operations to accommodate passengers whose daily commute is affected by the ongoing transport strike, according to Dizon.

Department of Transportation (DOTr) Undersecretary for Road Transport and Infrastructure Mark Steven Pastor was also instructed to add buses

in the EDSA Carousel route as part of ongoing measures to address the effects of the strike.

“So, we are doing everything to accommodate (the transportation needs) of our riding public because this issue is not their fault. They should not be affected,” Dizon said.

Manibela pushed through with its planned three-day transport strike on Monday to express their grievances over the Public Transportation Modernization Program (PTMP) of the government.

“After the hunger and the thirst, there will be fulfillment. And after the chaos, there will be peace and progress so long as we work together as one,” he said.

The BTA, established under the Bangsamoro Organic Law, serves as the interim governing body in BARMM until the region holds its first parliamentary elections in 2025.

Mr. Marcos reaffirmed the national government’s commitment to supporting the Bangsamoro people in achieving their aspirations for genuine autonomy and development.

Recent reports, citing an anonymous source, alleged that Duterte had attempted to seek asylum in China but was rejected before his arrest in Manila on March 11 under an ICC warrant.

China’s Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun dismissed these reports, urging the media to be cautious about unverified information from “so-called sources.”

“We have never received the socalled application for asylum to the Chinese government from former president Rodrigo Duterte or his family,” Guo Jiakun said.

“We hope people from the media can be careful about the so-called ‘information from sources,’ either unfounded or ill-motivated, and do not easily believe what they hear,” he added.

Guo also referenced a statement from the Commissioner’s Office of China’s Foreign Ministry in the Hong Kong SAR, which clarified that the Duterte family’s visit to Hong Kong was purely for leisure, and not for asylum.

This came even as the first day of the transport strike organized by the group Malayang Alyansa ng Bus Employees at Laborers (Manibela) was hardly felt in Metro Manila as well as in the provinces.

“Right now, status quo. Those who are already there [modernization program] will continue to do so and those who still have doubts, we will not force them to come in, but we will listen to them first,” Transport Secretary Vince Dizon said in a press briefing.

“We are not saying stop it. What I am saying is, we need to validate the numbers, those who have consolidated, we need to support them so that modernization can continue, but we need to look at the real situation on the ground and what the government needs to do to make it successful, it should be done,” he added.

“If that means we will not immediately push for nationwide implementation, then I think we will have to make that decision soon,” the transport chief emphasized.

Dizon disclosed that the agency will present “solutions” in two weeks after discussions with two transport groups this week.

“We are absolutely open to changes. This time it would be clearer, we are open to changes. Clearly there are some issues that need to be resolved,” he assured.

Meanwhile, Malacañang called on Manibela to turn its energies towards dialoguing with the DOTr instead of continuing with the transport strike, which it plans to keep up until Wednesday.

“Our only request, as well as Secretary Vince Dizon’s request, is that the leadership of Manibela would please communicate with us first,” Presiden-

tial Communications Office Undersecretary Claire Castro said on Monday.

“The commuters are innocent and are just caught in the middle,” [But] as of now, our commuters are not yet affected, especially since our government is really prepared,” she added.

As this developed, the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) said day-one of the planned three-day transport strike had “minimal effect” on commuters’ ability to travel around the National Capital Region (NCR).

Still, MMDA Chairman Don Artes assured that various agencies and local government units are ready with a joint response to the strike in case needed.

A single dispatch system for rescue assets was put in place at the MMDA Command Center, he pointed out.

These assets include buses and vehicles marked with “Libreng Sakay,” which provide assistance to the public from 6 a.m. to 9 a.m. and from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. along major thoroughfares in the city.

“Our assets, which include those from local government units (LGUs) and agencies like the Coast Guard, are prepositioned. We are not deploying the buses at this time because many jeepney drivers did not join the strike. If we deployed the buses now, the drivers would lose income since riders might take advantage of the free service. That’s why we have a single dispatch system, and we will only send out buses when necessary. All our assets are currently on standby,” Artes explained.

In Cebu City, the local transport sector assured the public it is not joining any transport strike soon, but urged the government for the immediate implementation and a clear and direct policy framework for the PTMP.

“We urge the government to prioritize the establishment of a clear and direct policy framework for the public

transport modernization program because in doing so, the modernization program not only support our operations but also enhance the overall efficiency and reliability of public transport for all users,” Federation of Cebu Transport Cooperative (FCTC) chairperson Ellen Maghanoy said this in a press conference Monday.

Maghanoy added that for the past seven years, FCTC has clamored for the full implementation of the transport modernization program and end the old system of the traditional Jeepney operations nationwide to uplift the dignity of the Filipino commuters.

The press conference also laid out the Federation’s support to the leadership of the new LTFRB chairperson, Teofilo Guadiz as FCTC outlined its ongoing initiatives to modernize the transport sector for a more efficient and sustainable future.

“We do not agree with Manibela’s statements protesting alleged false data on the government’s modernization program. Their protest is set to escalate on March 24, 2025. The absence of a cohesive strategy affects our ability to make informed decisions, allocate resources, and ultimately provide reliable service to our community,” FCTC’s media release read.

In Iloilo City, traditional jeepney drivers and operators opposing the PTMP have expressed renewed hope after the new DOTr leadership promised to give the program’s implementation a second look to address its flaws.

The announcement came during a dialogue between Dizon and representatives of the No to PUV (public utility vehicle) Phaseout Coalition on March 21, 2025.

According to coalition convenor Elmer Forro, the meeting was initiated by Dizon’s office and has sparked optimism among stakeholders.

individual. “We are looking into whether they have a leader. We are investigating all of that,” Santiago explained.

The NBI’s investigation will extend across international borders. While limitations exist, such as libel not being considered a criminal offense in countries like the US, Santiago mentioned that inciting sedition could be pursued instead.

When asked if Filipinos residing abroad could be held criminally liable for actions committed outside the Philippines, Santiago confirmed they could. “It’s easier. We just write to Interpol to ask for their assistance in bringing them back here, through extradition,” Santiago said.

Meanwhile, at the House of Representatives, House Committee on Public Accounts chairman Joseph Stephen Paduano of Abang Lingkod Party-list warned resource persons in the House Tri-Comm probe on fake news and online disinformation that they risk being cited for contempt if they attack or insult the proceedings or lawmakers after the hearing.

Paduano added that the House had previously enforced this rule. “We have already done that in my committee when a block timer from Cagayan, Bombo Radyo Cagayan, was cited in contempt.

The House joint committee, comprising the Committees on Public Information, Public Order and Safety, and Information and Communications Technology, has scheduled its next hearing for April 8.

Paduano moved to issue subpoenas to 24 pro-Duterte vloggers and influencers who failed to attend the hearing despite receiving show-cause orders.

first hearing at the ICC.

“He’s very confident about the legal arguments. He’s very confident... that what they did was wrong and there is no case to begin with,” Duterte said.

The Vice President said her father continues to ask her about the timelines and legal strategies of his legal defense team.

She told scores of supporters gathered in Het Malieveld at the city center of The Hague, Netherlands to continue calling on the ICC and the Philippine government to send her father back home.

“Isa yan sa paulit-ulit niyang sinasa-

bi, kelan mo ako mapapalabas dito? Dahil malapit na ang eleksyon, mag mayor pa ako ng siyudad ng Davao,” Duterte said before a crowd chanting “Bring him home! Bring him home!”

T he 79-year-old former president faces a charge of crimes against humanity tied to his “war on drugs” in which thousands were killed.

He is currently in a detention center in The Hague, awaiting a confirmation of charges hearing on September 23, where he will have the opportunity to contest the accusations against him.

The Vice President, who saw him on Saturday, said “He feels better now and thankfully the doctors and the nurses are taking good care of him.”

She had previously revealed that her father’s main complaint was the Dutch food served in the center.

“He’s getting rice. That’s what we asked for and it’s cooked perfectly. Correct according to Filipino taste,” said Sara Duterte. He was asking for his personal clothes and a supply of diet cola, she said.

EARLY BIRTHDAY GREETINGS

Supporters numbering in the thousands, according to organizers, said they came from as far as Germany, Belgium, Switzerland, Iceland, Sweden, Italy, the United Kingdom, and other countries in Europe to The Hague to show their support for the ex-president.

“I came all the way from Germany. Nandito kami hindi kami bayad to show our support kasi hindi deserve ni former President Rodrigo Duterte na ikulong dito sa Netherlands,” said Geraldine Klein.

“Worth it pagpunta namin dito. Masaya kaming makita si Vice President Sara Duterte..magpagaling si Tatay Digong lakas lang ng loob, iuwi namin siya,” said Marife Vanderborght from Belgium. Rosa Cabrilles, a Filipino living in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, gave early birthday greetings to Duterte who is spending his 80th birthday at the ICC detention facility in Scheveningen on March 28, Friday.

The

Meeting between Trump, Marcos expected soon

By Rachelle Tonelada

AMEETING between US President Donald Trump and Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is expected to take place in the first half of 2025, according to Philippine Ambassador to the United States Jose Manuel Romualdez.

Romualdez also announced that US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is expected to visit the Philippines in April, coinciding with the upcoming visit of US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on March 28-29. Hegseth is set to meet with President Marcos and Defense Secretary Gilbert Teodoro during his trip.

According to Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell, Hegseth’s visit aims to “ad-

vance security objectives with Philippine leaders and meet with U.S. and Philippine forces” as part of efforts to strengthen the alliance between the two countries.

Earlier, Romualdez stated that the planned meeting between the US and Philippine presidents is awaiting confirmation from the White House.

“President Marcos also is quite busy with the campaign here. So, we’d like to

make sure that the timing is just perfect for both leaders to have that meeting,” he added.

Romualdez emphasized that Marcos is eager to meet with his US counterpart and is prepared to travel to Washington as soon as Trump’s schedule allows.

The Philippine and US Defense chiefs will meet on Friday in Manila, the Department of National Defense (DND) said on Monday.

In an advisory released to reporters by DND, US Defense chief Pete Hegseth will visit Camp Aguinaldo, where the DND headquarters are situated, on 28 March. He will also have a meeting with DND Secretary Gilberto Teodoro. DND did not disclose the meeting agenda for Friday. With Rex Espiritu

Palace mum on Sen. Imee, Alyansa slate endorsement

By Charles Dantes

MALACAÑANG on Monday

remained tight-lipped regarding President Marcos’ endorsement of 11 candidates at the Alyansa ng Pagbabago rally, notably excluding his sister, Imee Marcos.

“The only thing that was said to us is that what he said was clear, and we should just wait for the next rallies to find out what he meant by this,” Palace Press Office Undersecretary Claire Castro said.

Asked about the president’s plans regarding his sister, following a recent Senate hearing, Castro said there were no updates.

“None,” she said.

“It would probably be best for us to find out the details of this from Congressman Toby Tiangco,” Castro added.

Senator Imee Marcos also

confirmed she has not yet spoken to her brother about the matter.

“According to Senator Imee, she has not yet spoken to the President. So, as of the moment, as of this time, as we speak, we don’t know of anything about them having spoken,” Castro said.

Re-electionist Senator Marcos earlier said she is uncertain about her continued inclusion in the administration’s senatorial slate.

While both Senator Marcos and Las Piñas Lone District Representative Camille Villar were absent from Saturday’s event, Villar was explicitly endorsed by the president.

This omission marked the second consecutive rally where Senator Marcos was left out of her brother’s endorsement. The senator revealed she has yet to discuss the matter with the president.

FPJ PANDAY MOTORCADE.

FPJ Panday Bayanihan party-list motorcade draws a crowd in Batangas. The motorcade was led by its rst nominee Brian Poe, along with actor Coco Martin and Senator Grace Poe.

By Caloy Lozada

THE Iloilo provincial government eyes private sector partnerships to boost rice production and ensure agricultural sustainability amid climate challenges. Provincial administrator Raul Banias unveiled the provincial government’s SERBISYO (System Enhancement for Rice to Boost, Increase, and Sustain Yield Onwards) program during the National Adaptation Plan Investment Forum last March 21 at the SMX Convention Center in Taguig in Taguig City. Banias represented Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. in the event.

The SERBISYO program aims to increase rice yields in Iloilo to six metric tons (MT) per hectare by promoting climate-resilient, high-yielding rice varieties, constructing smallscale reservoirs, and rehabilitating existing irrigation systems to enhance water supply.

Banias emphasized the urgency of boosting agricultural efficiency, citing data from the Provincial Agriculture Office that revealed a decline in rice production, from 3.79 MT per hectare in 2023 to 3.64 MT in 2024.

“This decline poses a significant risk to food security not just in Iloilo,

but across Western Visayas. As the region’s rice granary and the 5th largest rice-producing province in the country, Iloilo must act swiftly,” Banias said.

Banias warned that Iloilo could lose an average of seven percent of total rice production by 2030, escalating to 25 percent during severe climate years. This inaction could lead to ₱11 billion in losses across the rice value chain, he added.

Through the SERBISYO program and private sector support, the provincial government aims to not only mitigate these losses but surpass them by producing an additional 240,000 tons of rice by 2040.

Banias invited partnerships with agricultural input manufacturers, irrigation companies, and innovative technology providers to scale up rice production efficiency and water sustainability.

“In scaling climate-resilient seeds, we aim to partner with private input suppliers and agricultural innovators to distribute optimal varieties and implement crop-scale solutions. We also plan to collaborate with water service providers to establish small-scale reservoirs across 30,000 hectares of rainfed farms,” he said.

‘DSWD always open to help the needy’

IN BRIEF

Amihan to bring colder days in northern Luzon

A WEAK northeast monsoon or “hanging amihan” will continue to bring colder days in some parts of northern Luzon, according to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA).

PAGASA forecaster Ana Clauren Jordan said the northeast monsoon is getting weaker and may only affect extreme Northern Luzon within the week.

She said PAGASA is likely declare the onset of the southwest monsoon or “hanging habagat” within the week.

The weather bureau said three weather systems are affecting the country today (Monday).

An intertropical convergence zone prevails over Southern Mindanao, while the northeast monsoon is dominant in Northern Luzon.

The easterlies will bring rains to several regions across the country. Rio N. Araja

Philippine Fleet holds mental health webinar

THE Philippine Fleet (PF) took a significant step toward promoting mental health and inclusivity in the workplace by hosting a mental health awareness webinar in collaboration with the Philippine Mental Health Association, Inc. (PMHAI).

The event, held on Thursday, March 20, at the Naval Operating Base-Subic (NOBS), marked a key activity in the Fleet’s 1st Quarter Gender and Development (GAD) initiatives for 2025. It was attended by officers and enlisted personnel from various Fleet sub-units and floating assets.

Llewelyn Issa Dela Cruz, program manager of PMHAI’s Education and Advocacy Department, delivered an insightful lecture on the role of psychosocial support in cultivating a healthy, productive, and gender-inclusive workplace. She emphasized the importance of creating an environment that values mental well-being as a cornerstone of workplace success.

Another highlight of the event was the session titled “Understanding Mental Health and Other Psychosocial Concerns,” led by Joyce Dolaires, Head of PMHAI’s Community-Based Mental Health Program. Her presentation explored common mental health challenges, stressing the need for early intervention, awareness, and robust support networks to promote overall well-being. Rex Espiritu

BRP Antonio Luna marks 4th year service

THE Philippine Navy ship BRP Antonio Luna (FF151) marked its 4th commissioning anniversary, celebrating its vital role in maritime defense and national service. Since its commissioning in 2021, the multi-mission frigate has excelled in naval operations, humanitarian missions, and international exercises, cementing its status as a cornerstone of the fleet.

Offshore Combat Force chief Commodore Raul Regis praised the crew’s professionalism and dedication, emphasizing their contributions to the ship’s success. Over the past four years, the ship has participated in key operations, including maritime security patrols and disaster response initiatives, highlighting its adaptability and reliability. Rex Espiritu

By Maricel V. Cruz

FOLLOWING the announcement by the Commission on Elections’ (Comelec) of the new exemption from the poll spending ban for key government programs, Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) Secretary Rex Gatchalian reiterated that the agency remains open in accommodating people in crisis, with or without referrals.

“Whether there is a referral, or none, as long as there is a need, we will help,” Gatchalian said in a television interview.

Gatchalian assured the public

that the agency’s social workers, who are licensed professionals, follow stringent measures to ensure that the DSWD’s programs and services will be free from

political interference, especially during the election season.

“I just want to emphasize that our social workers…they are really trained in how to assess a person’s needs. That’s what they’re trained in, to look at the person, to understand the circumstances and the crisis and to do the necessary intervention,” Gatchalian said in Filipino.

He added that even if the prospective beneficiary wrote a referral, but in the eyes of the social worker the person is not qualified and does not need the assistance, they won’t accept it.

Aside from providing social welfare assistance, Gatchalian

emphasized that social workers also recommend interventions and conduct case management to prioritize the long-term development of clients and beneficiaries, veering away from the observations that poor Filipinos are increasingly becoming dependent on government cash assistance. “You know, social workers don’t just recommend financial assistance and guarantee letters, sometimes they recommend psychosocial interventions, we have psychologists in the Department, and case management... in real life, our social workers recommend many more non-monetary interventions,” Gatchalian said.

By Joel E. Zurbano

By Maricel Cruz

(PPE). This misclassification has inflated the city’s asset valuation and distorted the true financial position. COA noted further concerns in the city’s cash-in-bank account. A discrepancy of P13.002 million was found between the City Treasurer’s cash books and the General Ledger. Out of 13 depository bank accounts maintained by the city, only five were reconciled at year-end, undermining confidence in the reported cash balance. “The unreconciled balances of Cash in Bank accounts in the cashbook and general

PCG’S QUICK RESPONSE. The Philippine Coast Guard reacted swiftly to a distress call for assistance to a Swiss tourist who suffered difficulty of breathing after doing a series of deep sea diving in Sablayan, Or.

Mindoro on Saturday.

FIERY DUTY. Firefighters extinguish a blaze that razed a residential area JP Rizal St, Brgy Namayan, Mandaluyong City, and killed a three-year-old child. Norman Cruz

JOINT ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER. Commission on Higher Education chairman Prospero De Vera III, Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia Frasco, and Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone assistant chief operating officer Karen Mae Sarinas-Baydo sign a

OPINION

Duterte’s future

WITH former President Rodrigo Duterte now in the custody of the International Criminal Court facing charges for crimes against humanity resulting from the brutal and bloody war against illegal drugs, it may well be considered there is no chance of getting acquitted or considered denying all the accusations thrown against him, Santa Banana!

In the case of the infamous Death Squad, with all the witnesses testifying against him, including those allegedly ordered by Duterte when he was mayor of Davao City, for committing extrajudicial killings, it would take a miracle for Duterte not to be held responsible and accountable.

I cannot but agree with former Supreme Court Justice Antonio Carpio when he said the former President faces a tough battle as key witnesses, including members of the Davao Death Squad themselves, have first-hand knowledge of his alleged involvement in extra-judicial killings.

It would take a miracle for the ICC to believe Duterte’s denial of his involvement in the extrajudicial killings. Santa Banana, how in the world can Duterte deny the testimonies of the people who perpetrated the killings themselves upon his orders? As Carpio commented, I cannot see how in the world can Duterte refute that!

Duterte’s problem is during his reign as President he often bragged that he himself had killed people in an attempt to prove his masculinity. There is an attempt by Duterte lawyers to show the ICC has no jurisdiction over Duterte. How is this so?

As Carpio said, and I quote: “So it’s very difficult for Duterte to get out of that because these are insider people. They were the ones who did the killing for him. So how can he re-butt that? …Even if you are illegally arrested by the surrendering state, the ICC will still acquire jurisdiction over you when you are handed over to them because the ICC has nothing to do with the illegal arrest that was done by the surrendering state.”

In September, when the trial of Duterte by the ICC begins, it would be interesting reading how Duterte and his cohorts, like Chief of Police Ronald “Bato” dela Rosa, now senator and another chief of police, Oscar Albayalde, when Duterte was President, will explain to the ICC all the killings of everybody involved in illegal drugs, including drug users and addicts themselves, who were more the victims of the drug menace.

Police estimates show there were only 6,0000 victims of all the killings as a result of the infamous “Tokhang,” “Knock

on your Door,” and the “Double-Barrelled” by Duterte to rid the country of the drug menace.

Those of you who saw over television how the police went on killing sprees upon Duterte’s orders and how the police would use the excuse that those who were involved in the encounter fought back the police , or claimed “nanlaban” ( they fought back) .

That is how the police fight, always claiming those they killed fought back.

With what?

I see a dark future for Duterte, now in the custody of the ICC

The police often claim those killed fought back with guns. Yes, with guns planted by the police.

Unofficial estimates by reliable sources estimate some 27,000 to 28,000 were actually killed during Duterte’s brutal and bloody war when he announced to the police, “kill, kill them all.” It did seem the only vocabulary Duterte knew was “kill, kill, kill.”

The ICC prosecutors and defenders have been chosen, with the defense in ICC assisted by the Duterte lawyers.

Still I wonder how in the world, Santa Banana, can they overturn the testimonies of first hand witnesses, but ICC investigators have long been to the Philippines, collating all the evidence against Duterte and his cohorts in connection with the infamous Davao Death Squad and the brutal and bloody Duterte war on illegal drugs.

Personally, I cannot forget those boastful statements of Duterte seen over television where Duterte admitted he takes full responsibility for all the killings.

Duterte obviously did not realize he would be held accountable for everything. Well, everybody has his day.

Now Duterte is being held accountable along with his cohorts. When I say cohorts I refer to personalities like Bato dela Rosa, now senator, and former Police Chief Albayalde.

Insofar as Bato dela Rosa is concerned, to evade arrest he has been given the courtesy by the Senate to seek sanctuary in the Senate upon his arrest. How can dela Rosa hide in the Senate forever?

I see a dark future for Duterte, now in the custody of the ICC. He dug his own big hole from which he can never escape, Santa Banana!

WHEN the chief legal defender of a sitting president refuses to fight his battles, it’s not just a setback—it’s a five-alarm political fire.

Solicitor General Menardo Guevarra’s abrupt recusal from defending the Marcos administration against the ICC’s long shadow is more than legal hesitation; it’s an implosion.

Guevarra’s recusal fiasco —“—

And yet, Malacañang insists Marcos Jr. still ‘trusts’ him. If that’s not political theater at its finest, it’s willful blindness. This isn’t just a misstep—it’s a legal meltdown, a crisis of confidence, and a front-row seat to a government unraveling.

Let’s break down the devastation with unflinching clarity.

Guevarra’s recusal torpedoes govt’s case

The Solicitor General isn’t a bystander—he’s the government’s legal gladiator.

Guevarra’s recusal from the Supreme Court case—where Duterte’s kids are fighting their father’s ICC arrest—didn’t just sideline him; it left Marcos legally defenseless in a global spotlight. His justification? The ICC has no jurisdiction over the Philippines post-2019 Rome Statute exit. Fine, but pulling the entire OSG out of the fray instead of just stepping aside himself isn’t principled— it’s a gutless bailout.

EDITORIAL

Advancing security goals

MANY, we ourselves included, will be keenly reading the body language and statements when US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth will visit Manila on March 28-29, on the first stop of a regional tour that will also take him to Hawaii, Guam, and Japan.

The trip aims to boost relations with “like-minded countries” and, particularly for the Philippines, “to advance security objectives with Philippine leaders and meet with US and Philippine forces.”

Hegseth, 44, will meet his Philippine counterpart, Gilberto Teodoro, 60, and President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., 67, with Philippine Ambassador to the US Jose Manuel Romualdez saying the talks will touch on China’s increasingly bold and brazen-faced actions in the South China Sea and “more significant support” for Philippine security forces from Washington.

Exercise Balikatan, from the Tagalog root word which means in English “shoulder-to-shoulder, is the most prominent annual military exercise between the Philippines and the United States.

The Balikatan exercise will involve a ‘full battle test,’ which will include live-fire missile tests

both and both agree to act in concert to meet the common danger.

It was signed on Aug. 30, 1951 by their representatives in Washington, DC and has eight articles.

The size of the exercises is slightly down from the 2023 iteration, when more than 17,600 troops participated, this year’s exercise involve a greater display of kinetic power, which generally refers to the use of force involving traditional weapons like bullets, bombs, or missiles, while “non-kinetic” encompasses strategies that don’t rely on physical impact, like cyberattacks or electronic warfare.

We understand the Philippine Air Force will deploy its Spyder mobile air defense systems, which it purchased from Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defense Systems in 2022 while the Philippine Navy plans to fire its Rafael Spike NLOS missiles, South Korean C-Star ship-launched surface-to-surface missiles, and French-made Mistral 3 surface-to-air missiles.

Pulling the entire OSG out of the fray instead of just stepping aside himself isn’t principled—it’s a gutless bailout

Instead, Guevarra’s blanket retreat shredded any semblance of a unified legal strategy. The Supreme Court can’t even touch Duterte now—he’s in The Hague, beyond their reach—making this habeas corpus bid a Hail Mary.

Guevarra’s absence didn’t clarify; it handed Duterte’s camp a PR coup: Marcos’s own lawyer won’t fight. Legal malpractice doesn’t get uglier than this. Marcos vs. Duterte, Round One This isn’t just law—it’s a political bloodbath. The Marcos-Duterte pact, a shaky truce at best, is cracking wide open.

Justice Antonio Carpio, a legal titan, calls Guevarra’s position “untenable,” and he’s dead-on. Carpio argues Guevarra should’ve recused himself solo, letting OSG deputies carry the flag. That’s not opinion—it’s rooted in the OSG’s mandate as the government’s voice in court (Solicitor General v. MMA, G.R. 102782, 1991).

The two-day visit comes as the US and Philippine militaries prepare for the Balikatan military exercises, held in the Philippines from April 21 to May 9, with 10,000 US troops participating in the drills which, in 2025, mark their 40th anniversary, alongside 6,000 service members from the Philippines, Australia and Japan.

Personnel from Canada, France, South Korea, and the United Kingdom will also take part.

Guevarra’s recusal screams disarray, pitting Marcos’s leadership against Duterte’s legacy in a public cage match.

Senator Imee Marcos’s Senate investigation isn’t just oversight—it’s a calculated jab from a Duterte ally, turning family ties into political leverage. Marcos Jr. is trapped: back Guevarra and piss off the Duterte faithful, or cut him loose and look like a pushover.

Leila de Lima’s piling on, demanding Guevarra’s head, and she’s got a point— it’s a signal to human rights hawks that Marcos might be waffling on Duterte’s drug war reckoning.

Public perception’s tanking fast— Philstar’s March 21 editorial (Chief gov’t lawyer) calls it a “lack of teamwork,” with whispers of Guevarra’s ouster swirling.

Marcos’s “trust” line feels like a lifeline to a sinking ship, but it’s the administration taking on water. This isn’t governance—it’s a circus, and the ringmaster’s lost the whip.

Ethical quicksand Ethically, Guevarra’s drowning in his own history.

As Duterte’s Justice Secretary (20182022), he was knee-deep in the drug war now under ICC fire. That’s not bag-

The exercises have been the cornerstone of Philippines–United States military relations since the closure of US bases in the Philippines and aim to enhance the military-to-military coordination and readiness of both the AFP and the US military, supporting the USPhilippine Mutual Defense Treaty.

The Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Philippines recognizes that an attack in the Pacific on either would endanger the peace of

gage—it’s a conflict screaming for personal recusal.

Instead, he pulled the OSG rug out, dodging accountability while leaving Marcos exposed.

The Philippine Code of Professional Responsibility demands avoiding conflicts that cloud judgment—Guevarra’s half-assed exit flouts that. If his Duterte ties make him radioactive, he should’ve quit, not crippled his office.

This isn’t ethics—it’s a survival play.

Dragging the OSG down suggests he’s shielding himself, not the public interest.

A Solicitor General who can’t handle Duterte cases is a liability—his past isn’t a footnote, it’s the whole damn story.

Dump Guevarra, Marcos – grow a spine Should Guevarra go? Hell yes—resign or get the boot, pronto. Carpio’s nailed it: Marcos can fire him for abandoning ship, and he should. This isn’t about trust—it’s about competence, and Guevarra’s flunked the test. Resignation’s kinder; let him slink off while Marcos salvages what’s left.

For Marcos Jr , it’s gut-check time.

First, install a Solicitor General who’ll actually show up—someone free of Du-

Notably, Balikatan will involve a “full battle test,” which will include live-fire missile tests and the sinking of a decommissioned World War II-era Philippine Navy vessel.

Against speculation, the US Army is reported not to conduct a live-fire operation of its intermediate-range Typhon missile system, which it transported to the Philippines ahead of last year’s Balikatan exercise.

terte’s stench. Second, quit waffling on the ICC—declare “no jurisdiction” with teeth and align your legal crew, or you’re just begging for more chaos. Third, handle the Duterte clan. Imee’s probe and their grassroots muscle won’t fade—cut a deal or gear up for a slugfest, but stop dithering.

This isn’t a suggestion—it’s a survival plan. Marcos’ clock is ticking Guevarra’s recusal isn’t a noble dodge—it’s a gutless betrayal that’s torched his legitimacy and left Marcos flailing.

Legally, he’s AWOL; politically, he’s a fracture in a crumbling alliance; ethically, he’s a Duterte relic unfit for the gig. Marcos’s “trust” is a bad joke—Guevarra’s a millstone, not a lifeline. He needs to go—yesterday—because every day he stays screams weakness. Marcos, wake up: your administration’s bleeding credibility, and this ICC debacle’s just the start.

Sack the dead weight, own the narrative, or watch your presidency implode in real time.

Accountability isn’t optional—it’s overdue.

This is an AI-generated cartoon with the prompt: Generate a political cartoon of a scorched landscape. At the center is a crater with a bomb from a fighter jet. Surrounding the crater is a razed cityscape with ruined houses and smoldering fires. There is a flag pole tilted and the Philippine flag in tatters.

Trump’s US migrant hunt spares no one from facing deportation

SPRING – Franco Caraballo was arrested while at a US immigration center for an appointment. Shirly Guardado was detained while at work. Camila Munoz was taken into custody on her way home from her honeymoon.

US President Donald Trump’s hunt for migrants to expel from the country is sparing no one. And while the government claims only criminals are being targeted, many of those in the crosshairs tell a different story.

At a checkpoint in Texas, immigration agents stopped an undocumented Mexican couple on their way to a Houston hospital for their 10-year-old daughter’s cancer treatment. The family was deported, separating the parents from their children, five of

whom are US citizens, rights group Texas Civil Rights Project said.

“We had to decide between being separated from our children or being deported together,” the children’s mother told the rights group.

“Now we are in Mexico without access to the urgent medical care our daughter needs,” she said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

According to the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE), the Trump administration detained 32,809 migrants in its first 50 days in office, almost half of whom were convicted criminals.

Last weekend it deported more than 200 to a prison in El Salvador, invoking the rarely used 1798 Alien Enemies Act and accusing most of the deportees of belonging to the Venezuelabased Tren de Aragua gang. Not all who were deported appear to be gang members, however.

Franco Caraballo, a 26-year-old Venezuelan barber who has been in asylum proceedings since 2023, went to an appointment at the ICE office in Dallas, Texas, in February. He did not come out.

“I haven’t done anything, I’m a good person,” he told his wife Johanny Sanchez over the phone. AFP

S. Korea court reinstates Han as acting president

SEOUL — South Korea’s Constitutional Court dismissed the impeachment of Prime Minister Han Duck-soo on Monday, reinstating him as acting president — a role he took after the president was suspended for declaring martial law.

The court ruling is the latest development in South Korea’s complex and sprawling political crisis, which President Yoon Suk Yeol started with a shortlived attempt to subvert civilian rule in December.

Lawmakers defied armed soldiers at parliament to vote down Yoon’s December 3 martial law declaration and impeached him soon after, with Han stepping in as acting president.

But he was himself impeached by lawmakers just weeks later over his pur-

ported involvement in the martial law debacle, plus a dispute over judicial appointments.

“The Constitutional Court has rendered a decision to reject the impeachment trial request against Prime Minister Han Duck-soo,” the court said Monday in a statement.

The court ruled five-to-one against Han’s impeachment, with two judges arguing the case should not have made it to court as lawmakers did not have a super majority to impeach him in the first place.

Han’s actions while in office “cannot be seen as constituting a betrayal of the people’s trust indirectly granted through the President” the court ruled.

The decision is effective immediately and cannot be appealed.

Han, who immediately resumed the acting presidency Monday, thanked the Constitutional Court for its “wise decision.”

“I believe that all citizens are clearly speaking out against the highly polarized political sphere. I think there is no place for division now. Our country’s priority is to move forward,” he added.

The court’s decision was closely watched as it comes ahead of a highly anticipated ruling on suspended President

Yoon’s impeachment, the date of which has not yet been announced.

Despite experts predicting a verdict on that case by mid-March, the Constitutional Court has yet to rule, making Yoon’s case the longest deliberation in its history.

The leader of the opposition, Lee Jaemyung, said the verdict on Han should not be “disrespected” but urged the Constitutional Court to move more swiftly on Yoon’s case.

“The entire nation is losing sleep over Yoon Suk Yeol’s illegal military coup,” he said, adding it was “hard to fathom why the Constitutional Court continues to postpone the ruling date.”

“Every day, every hour, every minute, every second, the international trust in the Republic of Korea is being broken, the economic damage is mounting,” he added.

If Yoon’s impeachment is upheld, South Korea must hold fresh elections within 60 days of the verdict. Monday’s ruling “does not have a direct legal correlation with the pending decision on Yoon’s impeachment,” Yoo Jung-hoon, attorney and political commentator, told AFP. AFP

US-Russia talks on Ukraine to begin in Saudi Arabia

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia – US and Russian officials meet in Saudi Arabia on Monday for talks on a partial ceasefire in the Ukraine war, a day after delegates from Washington and Kyiv had their own discussions.

US President Donald Trump is pushing for a rapid end to the three-year war and hopes talks in Riyadh could pave the way for a breakthrough. Both sides have proposed different plans for temporary ceasefires, but cross-border attacks have meanwhile continued unabated. Originally planned to take place simultaneously to enable shuttle diplomacy — with the United States going back and forth between the delegations — the talks are now taking place one after the other.

The meeting between the Ukrainian team, led by defense minister Rustem Umerov, and the Americans finished up late Sunday night.

“The discussion was productive and focused -- we addressed key points including energy,” Umerov said on social media, adding Ukraine was working to make its goal of a “just and lasting peace”

a reality. Trump envoy Steve Witkoff voiced optimism that any agreement struck would pave the way for a “full-on” ceasefire.

“I think you’re going to see in Saudi Arabia on Monday some real progress, particularly as it affects a Black Sea ceasefire on ships between both countries. And from that you’ll naturally gravitate to a full-on shooting ceasefire,” he told Fox News.

But the Kremlin on Sunday downplayed expectations of a rapid resolution.

“We are only at the beginning of this path,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told Russian state TV. He said there were many outstanding questions over how a potential ceasefire might be implemented.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has rejected a joint US-Ukrainian call for a full and immediate 30day pause, proposing instead a halt in attacks only on energy facilities.

“There are difficult negotiations ahead,” Peskov said in the interview, published on social media. AFP

negotiations’ and

Choppers,

troops to battle wildfire

SEOUL – South Korean authorities said Monday they would deploy dozens of helicopters and thousands of firefighters and soldiers as they struggle to control multiple wildfires in the southeast, which have been burning for days.

Four people have been killed so far, with officials warning that high winds and rising temperatures were hindering efforts to put out the blazes.

In Uiseong, nearly 7,000 hectares of land has been affected and around 600 people evacuated, Lim Sang-seop, head of the Korea Forest Service, told a press briefing.

“A total of 57 wildfire fighting helicopters are to be deployed to extinguish the fire,” he said, adding that more than 2,600 fire fighting personnel -- including soldiers -- would be mobilised “to respond with all their might.”

The fire had been partly contained but was still burning as of Monday afternoon. The forest agency has issued “severe” fire warnings, its highest level, in multiple locations, including North and South Gyeongsang provinces, Busan and Daejeon. AFP LOS

Woods confirms Vanessa Trump romance

Romero, GlobalPort ready for tough US Open Polo tilt

HISTORY beckons

GlobalPort as it takes on the veritable who’s who in the world of polo when it begins its US Open Polo Championship campaign on Wednesday, March 26, (Thusrday Manila time) Wellington, Florida.

The first-ever Philippine-based team to set foot in the most prestigious grounds of Wellington, the crew led by Mikee Romero is facing a tough mountain to climb in the group stage after being drawn in Bracket I which will be pitted against the group of death Bracket II.

Two former US Open champion teams banner Bracket II in La Dolfina Tamera and Park Place with the former set to provide the first acid test to GlobalPort on the opening day of the $100,000 tournament.

“Luck of the draw again. We are up against a bracket of death. Against two former champion teams of the US Open. First game against La Dolfina Tamera headed by considered to be the GOAT of Polo or the Michael Jordan of Polo, Adolfo Cambiaso,” said the outgoing 1Pacman Partylist representative.

After La Dolfina Tamera, GlobalPort will lock horns with BTA on Sunday, March 30, before it wraps up its group assignments against the other former US Open titlist Park Place on Saturday, April 5.

“Our game against BTA would be the highlight of the day, but it will just be the start of a tough climb as we battle Park Place next which is a former champion,” said Romero, who once served as godfather of amateur basketball in 2007.

But no matter what happens in

what perhaps the biggest polo event, Romero’s GlobalPort is already assured of a place in PH sports history. Its participation in the US Open is already a testament to its growing influence international polo especially in the Asian region. And Romero is the first Filipino player to do so.

La Dolfina Tamera is bannered by world No. 1 player Adolfo Cambiaso Jr. along with teammates Alejandro Poma, Diego Cavanag and Matt Copola, and is coming off a title run in the C.V Whitney Cup last month. Park Place, however, is the over-

whelming favorite having the justconcluded US Gold Cup.

But GlobalPort, for its part, is no pushover as aside from Romero, the team will also be banking on world No. 4 Bartolome Castagnola along with Beltran Laulhe, Lucas Diaz Alberdi and substitutes Nico Escobar and Santos Merlos.

The PH crew is also coming into the US Open also riding the crest of a championship in the Sterling Cup where it toppled then defending champion Maltese Falcons in a thrilling 12-11 overtime victory in the Finals.

GlobalPort also participated in the Gauntlet of Polo, a trio of top-notch 22-goal championships which also included the US Open. It went as far as the semifinals in the Whitney Cup and finished with a 2-2 record in the groups in the ongoing US Polo Association Gold Cup.

Led by world No.6 Hilario Ulloa, Park Place, which is also composed of Andrey Borodin, Louis Hine, Mariano ‘Peke’ Gonzales Jr. and substitutes Gabriel Crespi and Nicolas Sivori. Joining GlobalPort in Bracket I are Clearwater and La Dolfina Catamount.

Criss Cross’ Jude Garcia is Spikers’ Turf Player of Week

JUDE Garcia continues to put Criss Cross on the pedestal as the King Crunchers jumpstarted their semifinals campaign on a high note in the Spikers’ Turf Open Conference. The league’s two-time Most Valuable Player consistently brought his A-game, keeping Criss Cross unscathed with a huge 25-22, 25-18, 25-18 victory over Savouge in the opener of the roundrobin semifinals on Sunday at the Ynares Sports Arena in Pasig City. In a pair of elimination round games, the King Crunchers struggled to keep the Spin Doctors at bay, needing to escape two five-set duels. But this time, Garcia hammered 12 points to make quick work of last year’s Invitational Conference bronze medalist.

“Talagang nagfocus kami sa service receive saka sa blockings namin at sa depensa kasi talagang

kitang-kita naman kasi yung Savouge nagpiprepare din sila sa amin kaya talagang tinrabaho namin every point,” said Garcia.

Criss Cross remained unbeaten in 11 games as the former beach volleyball standout also led the King Crunchers’ 10-game elimination round sweep with a game-high 16 points on top of 11 receptions and seven digs to tow the PGJC-Navy Sealions, 25-18, 25-17, 25-19, on Wednesday at the Rizal Memorial Coliseum.

For his valuable contributions that kept his team unbeaten, Garcia was named as the Spikers’ Turf Press Corps Player of the Week presented by Pilipinas Live for the duration of March 19 to 23.

The high-leaping outside spiker beat Cignal’s Louie Ramirez and Savouge’s Mark Calado for the weekly citation handed out by reporters covering the league streamed live and on-demand via the Pilipinas Live app and on www.spikersturf.ph.

Seemingly cruising throughout the competition, the King Crunch-

Cone credits Thompson’s impact to Gin Kings’ Game 5 victory

By Peter Atencio

ON Sunday evening, Scottie Thompson came up with a double-double of 16 points and 10 rebounds for the Barangay Ginebra San Miguel Gin Kings.

The numbers that Thompson produced came as teammate Justin Brownlee struggled with his hand injury this time around. Brownlee had 18 points, but he needed some backup in the final stretch of the game. And with Thompson’s contribution, the Gin Kings stopped the TNT Tropang Giga, 7366, on Sunday.

The win gave the Gin Kings a 3-2 lead after Game 5 of the 49th Philippine Basketball Association Commissioner’s Cup when action ended at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.

“There’s so much that Scottie does that

doesn’t show up on the scorecard. His impact is so much greater than that,” said Gin Kings’ coach Tim Cone.

The Gin Kings are closer to the crown with their series advantage.

In the fourth period, Thompson knocked in six crucial points, grabbed four boards and had two steals and a block.

“Just truly inspired lang in today’s championship (game). We all know it’s a grindout game, possession by possession. We just don’t want to quit every single game,” said Thompson.

The Gin Kings were behind, 65-66, in the last 4:06 when Thompson’s pair of jumpers pushed Ginebra ahead, 69-66. They could claim the Commissioner’s Cup if the Gin Kings win again in Game 6 on Wednesday at the Araneta Coliseum.

ers received one more piece to their redemption run as Marck Espejo played his first game this conference against the Spin Doctors after finishing his stint in the Japan V.League with Kubota Spears.

Despite the team getting even more stacked, Garcia warned his team about possibly falling into complacency as Criss Cross fell short to Cignal in the last two Spikers’ Turf finals.

“Sobrang laking bagay lang ito para sa amin kasi syempre given naman si Espejo pero hindi pa rin dapat magrelax yung team, dapat focus pa rin, dapat kahit sinong kalaban namin, kahit sino ipasok ni coach Tai (Bundit) dapat nagko-contribute. Dapat yung focus sa game 100 percent saka yung effort nandoon pa rin talaga,” said Garcia. Criss Cross eyes its third straight finals appearance when it resumes its semis campaign against VNSLaticrete on Wednesday before another rematch against Cignal on Sunday both at the Rizal Memorial Coliseum.

NU makes tennis finals for 8th time in 9 seasons

NATIONAL University secured a return trip to the UAAP Women’s Tennis Finals for the eighth time in nine seasons after sweeping Ateneo de Manila University, 5-0, Sunday at the Felicisimo Ampon Tennis Center in Manila. Jasmine Jaran delivered a statement win in the third singles match, fending off Althea Martirez to seal the Lady Bulldogs’ spot in the finals for the third consecutive year in this tournament also supported by Wilson Philippines. “May pressure po, but depende na ‘yun sa amin how to handle that pressure para maka-perform well this coming finals game namin… mas do-doble kami ng kayod sa training at saka magfofocus kami doon sa mga kulang namin na skills,” said NU co-captain JM Carcueva, looking ahead to another finals rematch with the Female Tennisters. “Para hindi mawala ‘yung kumpiyansa ng teammates ko, nandoon kami with my captain to support them, to cheer them on every match. And as a co-captain, we need to step up din in every game that we play para may kumpiyansa din ‘yung mga teammates namin na naglalaro.”

Carcueva set the tone for NU’s dominance with a commanding 6-0, 6-1 victory over Ateneo’s Adriana Cabahug in the second singles match. Danna Abad quickly doubled the lead, replicating the scoreline with a 6-0, 6-1 triumph over Chelsea Roque in first singles. In doubles’ action, Luivy Carvajal and Juliana Carvajal overpowered Reizel Coco and Audrey Ruiz, 6-1, 6-0, to push NU’s advantage to 4-0. Adeline Abadia and Rovie Baulete then completed the sweep with a decisive 6-0, 6-0 victory over Zaina Omar and Angela Buyante in the second doubles match.

With the win, the Lady Bulldogs improved to 6-1, securing the second seed in the standings behind the Female Tennisters. Meanwhile, in the men’s division, University of Santo Tomas avenged its first-round loss to NU with a grueling 4-1 victory, ensuring at least a playoff for a twice-to-beat advantage.

THE participation of the Philippine Masters Games Association to the coming World Masters Games and the 31st season of the National Capital Region Athletic Association (NCRAA) make up the two-part session of Tuesday’s Philippine Sportswriters Association Forum (March 25) at the conference hall of the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex. PMGA President Atty. Alberto Agra talks about the country’s campaign in the 10th edition of the meet governed by the International Masters Games Association. The quadrennial event will be held May 17 to 30 in Chinese Taipei. Meanwhile, NCRAA General Manager Buddy Encarnado will be on hand to promote the opening of the league’s 2025 season set to kick off at the Cuneta Astrodome next month. The session starts at 10:30 a.m. and is presented by San Miguel Corporation, Philippine Sports Commission. Philippine Olympic Committee, MILO, Smart/PLDT, and the country’s 24/7 sports app ArenaPlus. New PSA President Francis Ochoa, sports editor of the Philippine Daily Inquirer, enjoins members to attend the Forum livestreamed via the PSA Facebook page fb.com/PhilippineSportswritersAssociation. The session is also aired on a delayed basis over Radyo Pilipinas 2 and shared on its official Facebook page Radyo Pilipinas 2 sports.

The Mikee Romero-led GlobalPort team will also be banking on world No. 4 Bartolome Castagnola along with Beltran Laulhe, Lucas Diaz Alberdi and substitutes Nico Escobar and Santos Merlos.

Ginebra’s Scottie Thompson (right) drives to the basket.

TUESDAY, MARCH 25, 2025

RIERA U. MALLARI, Editor

RANDY M. CALUAG, Asst. Editor

EDGARD HILARIO, Asst. Editor

Good or bust for Angels, Thunderbelles in PVL wars

HAVING reasserted its dominance in Game Two, Petro Gazz looks every inch a championship contender. But ZUS Coffee has already proven its ability to rise above the odds, defying expectations with its resilience and determination.

But in a do-or-die battle, past records and statistics often lose significance –what matters is who delivers when it counts. So, expect nothing less than a high-intensity showdown as the Angels and Thunderbelles slug it out for the fourth and final semifinal berth in the Premier Volleyball League AllFilipino Conference at the Philsports Arena tonight (Wednesday).

It’s a clash of experience against youthful exuberance – a battle between a vocal tactician who commands with every tool at his disposal and a reserved coach whose quiet, observant approach has worked wonders for the Thunderbelles.

But the fate of an all-important semis spot rests in the hands of the players as the battle-tested Angels and the gritty Thunderbelles set out for an intense door-die encounter for the right to join the Creamline Cool Smashers, the Choco Mucho Flying Titans and the Akari Chargers in the Final Four. Despite setbacks, the Thunderbelles have bucked the odds, capturing unexpected success, along with a growing fan base that could play a pivotal role in their campaign. The stakes in the 6:30 p.m. showdown could not be higher. For Petro Gazz, it’s about keeping its championship dreams alive after two Reinforced Conference title conquests. For the Thunderbelles, it’s a shot at rewriting history – an unlikely semis appearance for a team built on the energy of young upstarts and the experience of veterans.

“It’s gonna be a battle and like coach Koji (Tzusurabara) said, the game is done now, and we have to focus on the next game (Game 3). So I thought everyone had a really good performance, and I’m happy we were able to turn it around. But yeah, ZUS will keep fighting so we gotta be ready,” said Petro Gazz star Brooke Van Sickle.

Tiger confirms romance with Vanessa Trump

LOS ANGELES—Tiger Woods took the unusual step of confirming his romance with Donald Trump’s former daughter-in-law on Sunday in a brief post on social media.

Golf superstar Woods—renowned for jealously guarding his private life over the years—confirmed in a post on X that he is dating Vanessa Trump, the ex-wife of Donald Trump Jr.

“Love is in the air and life is better with you by my side,” Woods wrote in a caption above two photos of himself relaxing with Vanessa Trump.

“At this time we would appreciate privacy for all those close to our hearts.”

The post comes after weeks of tabloid rumors about the couple.

Vanessa Trump, who divorced Donald Trump Jr. in 2018 after a 13-year marriage, also posted a picture of her and Woods together on her Instagram account in what appeared to be a coordinated announcement.

Sunday’s announcement would once have been unthinkable for Woods, who famously named his luxury yacht “Privacy”.

Woods’s private life was laid bare during the 2009 sex scandal that upended his career and led to the implosion of his six-year marriage to Elin Nordegren, the mother of his two children.

Nordegren and Woods separated amid revelations of the golf star’s serial infidelity, with reports suggesting he had slept with as many as 120 women during his marriage. AFP

Belief in self pushed Eala to pull o milestone feat

Heinsohn shines with 2 golds in California jiu-jitsu tourney

By Randy M. Caluag

BAILEY Heinsohn delivered for Team Philippines, clinching two golds in the Girls’ 1112 No Gi 32kg and 36kg divisions at the prestigious ADCC San Jose Jiu-Jitsu Open in California, USA. Heinsohn’s dominance on the mat continued a winning streak that saw her take home the title in the Girls’ Gi Yellow Belt -32kg category at the IBJJF Los Angeles Winter International Open, also held in San Jose earlier this month.

The ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship, organized by the Abu

Dhabi Combat Club (ADCC), is a premier international competition in submission grappling. Widely regarded as the most prestigious No-Gi tournament in the world, it is often referred to as “The Olympics of Grappling” due to its elite level of competition and global recognition. Back in February, Heinsohn teamed up with Amaris Villanueva to lead Team Philippines to an impressive showing at the 2nd Jiu-Jitsu Asian Youth Championship in Bangkok, Thailand. Competing in the under-16 32kg bracket, Heinsohn secured the gold after a hardfought win over fellow Fili-

pina Kyra Victoria Abella, resulting in a proud gold-silver finish for the team.

A key figure in Heinsohn’s training camp is former world champion Meggie Ochoa, who recently retired from competition to dedicate herself fully to coaching.

Ochoa was honored with a lifetime achievement award at the Philippine Sports Commission’s Women in Sports Awards.

Team Philippines was also guided by Prof. Stephen Kamphuis, coach Chris Gallego, and team managers Prof. Joshua Abella and Lee Ochoa, all of whom played crucial roles in supporting the athletes’ success.

By Peter Atencio

FILIPINO tennis star

Alexandra Eala was at

first in disbelief when she shocked world no. 5 Madison Keys, 6-4 6-2, on Monday morning (Philippine time).

When the 19-year old Eala broke serve twice in the last three games of the second set, she continued her amazing Miami Open Tennis Open campaign with another milestone win.

Eala burst out into a scream and in tears, as she hopped along the Grand Stand’s middle, moments after Keys’ final shot, a forehand volley that landed out of bounds.

“I think, my belief and the trust I had in myself is what pushed me through,” added Eala.

Taking an hour and 27 minutes to get over Keys, Eala found herself in the last 16, after disposing of the reigning Australian Open women’s singles’ champion.

“There’s no time to process. My mind is still in the match. And I’m in disbelief,” said Eala in post-game video interview posted on online, and on tennis.com.

This saw Eala’s live WTA ranking leap up from no. 134 to no. 117.

Earlier, Eala made heads turn, and also made history on Friday when she hurdled second-round foe, Jelena Ostapenko, who was entered as the 25th seed. Ostapenko, the 2017 French Open champion, fell to a 7-6(2), 7-5 setback to Eala.

“It’s just I knew I could win from the start. But the chances were low, given that she’s a great player,” said Eala.

With the upset, Eala became the first-ever netter from the Philippines to beat a Top 10 opponent during the Open.

Eala, who first won over Katie Volynets, will now have a fourth-round encounter with the 10th-seed Paula Badosa, who beat Clara Tauson 6-3 7-6 (7-3). If she reaches the quarterfinals, it will be tougher for Eala, with top players Aryna Sabalenka and Iga Swiatek, in the pipeline.

Tigers win 6th title, Finnegan grabs share of beam crown

PARIS Olympics’ veteran Aleah Finnegan and Haleigh Bryant shared the spotlight as the Louisiana State University Tigers grabbed their sixth crown in the 2025 Southeastern Conference Gymnastics Championships. The Tigers came up with a record-breaking score of 198.200 in Session II inside Legacy Arena on Friday night in Birmingham, Alabama. They were ahead of top seed Oklahoma University, which finished second with a score of 197.925, followed by Florida in third with 197.825. LSU’s final tally was the best score in the Tigers’ history and their crown is their fifth over the last eight years. The 22-year-old Finnegan, who represented the Philippines in the Paris Olympics, claimed the SEC

beam title with Bryant after their scores of 9.925. It was the first in Finnegan’s career.

Bryant was the top gymnast her all-around score of 39.725, which was the second straight time that she got it.

Finnegan ended the second rotation on a bright note with a 9.925, as the Tigers tallied a total beam score of 49.450.

It was the highest beam score in LSU history at the SEC Championships.

The Tigers began the evening on bars and recorded a team score of 49.600, with Finnegan matching Kailin Chio in the next spot with a 9.950. The bars’ title was shared by Mara Titarsolej (Missouri), Leanne Wong (Florida) and Riley McCusker (Florida), with their perfect 10s. Peter Atencio

Bailey Heinsohn

Alexandra Eala of Philippines celebrates her win against Madison Keys during Day 6 of the Miami Open at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. AFP

Aleah Finnegan LSU Tigers FB page

VAT refund for foreign tourists now in effect with IRR issuance

P17.67 billion

Loan for Davao City Bypass

P17.45 billion

Loan for Pasig-Marikina River Channel

P5.52 billion

Loan for Cavite flood management

Gov’t secures P65.4-b loan from Japan for infra projects

THE Department of Finance (DOF) said it secured P65.- billion loan from the Japanese government to finance big-ticket infrastructure projects and support health and climate change initiatives.

“We are deeply grateful to the government of Japan for its confidence in our ability to turn these projects into realities. On the part of the Philippine government, we will honor this trust by ensuring that every peso, every yen, and every commitment made today translates into real improvements to the people we serve,” Finance Secretary Ralph Recto said Monday.

“Indeed, Japan is not just a friend in words but in action. And today is just one of the many proofs that our friendship is growing stronger each day through concrete efforts,” he said.

Senior Japanese government officials led by Dr. Mori Masafumi, Special Advisor to the Japanese Prime Minister, visited the Philippines to convene the 15th Philippines-Japan HighLevel Joint Committee Meeting (HLJCM) on Infrastructure Development and Economic Cooperation in order to accelerate the roll-out of Japan-supported projects in the country.

Recto headed the Philippine delegation along with his co-chair, National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Secretary Arsenio Balisacan.

Among the key highlights of the meeting were the signing of supplement financing agreements for a bypass road project in Mindanao and two major flood control projects in Luzon.

The Davao City Bypass Construction Project (III), with a financing worth 46.34 billion yen (about P17.67 billion), will improve mobility for Davaoeños, facilitate trade and accelerate economic growth in Mindanao through the construction of a four-lane bypass road with a total length of 45.5 kilometers.Darwin G. Amojelar

By Darwin G. Amojelar

FOREIGN tourists can now avail of value-added tax (VAT) refunds in the Philippines, the Department of Finance (DOF) said Monday, after signing implementing rules and regulations (IRR) for Republic Act No. 12079.

The law, aimed at boosting tourism and encouraging spending, allows foreign passport holders to claim VAT refunds on locally-purchased goods worth at least P3,000 from accredited stores.

The IRR, signed on March 24, 2025, by Finance Secretary Ralph Recto, Bureau of Customs (BOC) Commissioner Bienvenido Rubio and Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) Deputy Commissioner Marissa Cabreros, requires goods to be physically taken out of the country as accompanied baggage with-

in 60 days of purchase.

The refund applies to retail and tangible goods, including clothing, electronics, jewelry and souvenirs.

“With a multiplier effect of 1.97, every P100 spent by a tourist generates P197 in economic output,” Recto said at the signing ceremony.

“More money spent by foreign tourists means more businesses created, more Filipino workers hired, more jobs provided, higher incomes for our people, and more revenues for

the government,” he said.

Recto cited the need for a “fully functional VAT refund system” and increased inbound tourism to maximize the law’s potential. He vowed to ensure the process is “simple, accessible, and culturally inclusive.”

The IRR mandates the finance department to engage international VAT refund operators for end-to-end solutions, with refunds available electronically or in cash.

Recto also called on the Department of Tourism (DOT) to promote the Philippines as a tourist destination. The DOF supports infrastructure development to improve connectivity, he said. He said the government would expedite the implementation of economic liberalization laws, including the CREATE MORE Act and the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Code, to attract investments in the tourism sector.

IN BRIEF

PH continues to woo US companies

DEPARTMENT of Trade and Industry Secretary Ma. Cristina Roque reiterated the Philippines’ readiness to work with American companies for sustained regional growth and shared prosperity.

“American businesses have long found a home here,

BDO UNIBANK, through its Institutional Banking Group and BDO Capital & Investment Corp., facilitated P80 billion ($1.42 billion) in funding for New NAIA Infrastructure Corp. (NNIC), the group which was awarded the concession to rehabilitate and modernize the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA).

The consortium, led by San Miguel Holdings Corp., the infrastructure arm of San Miguel Corp., alongside RMM Asian Logistics Inc., RLW Aviation Development Inc. and Incheon International Airport Corp. (IIAC), aims

to significantly improve the airport’s efficiency and passenger experience.

SMC, a key member of NNIC, contributes its extensive infrastructure expertise and market leadership, with businesses spanning multiple industries and driving about 6 percent of the Philippines’ gross domestic product (GDP).

Meanwhile, IIAC, a wholly-owned entity of the Korean government and the operator of South Korea’s Incheon airport, one of Asia’s busiest airports, brings global practices in airport management,

PH emerges as prime investment destination in Asia for Chinese firms

By Othel V. Campos

THE Philippines is emerging as a prime investment destination in ASEAN for Chinese investors amid the Trump 2.0 trade policy which imposes a 20-percent tariff on imports from China, according to the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA).

PEZA recently joined PhilippineChina investment meetings in Xiamen, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Dongguan, engaging with Chinese and multinational investors keen on relocating or expanding their operations in the Philippines.

“The week-long mission was organized in collaboration with the Bank of China [Philippine branch] and Aboitiz InfraCapital, along with the Philippine Trade and Investment

Center and the Philippine Consulate General,” PEZA said.

One of the key developments from the mission was the Philippine expansion of TE Connectivity, a global leader in digital data network connectors and cables.

The PEZA board recently approved the company’s P1.7-billion investment in electro-optical components that will generate over 2,000 direct jobs and the expansion of its IT-BPM operations in the Philippines.

Other major companies such as the Aoxing Group, an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) for projector equipment and audio-visual products for global brands like HP, Epson and Skyworth, chose the Philippines for its redundant manufacturing facility catering to the US export market.

technology and operational efficiency. Their involvement underscores the confidence of international stakeholders in the Philippines’ economic potential and infrastructure modernization efforts.

BDO’s ability to swiftly mobilize significant capital in a tight timeframe demonstrates its leadership in large scale infrastructure investment. BDO Capital, in collaboration with other investment banks, structured a deal that ensured a seamless funding process for NNIC, overcoming complex market dynamics. Darwin G. Amojelar

Megaworld remains bullish, investing P30b in office buildings

By Jenniffer B. Austria

PROPERTY developer Megaworld Corp. said Monday it will boost its office portfolio by investing P30 billion over the next five years.

The new office towers will rise at Megaworld townships in Bulacan, Pampanga, Bacolod, Iloilo, Cebu, Davao, Metro Manila and other new growth areas. The property firm said it is making the huge investment in the office sector despite the current slump in the market brought about by the exit of Philippine offshore gaming operators, work-from-home arrangement and rightsizing of companies.

“We

features and several new amenities, Megaworld said.

SM Group marks 20 years of growth, value creation

SM INVESTMENTS Corp. marked two decades of transformative growth as a publicly-listed company on the Philippine Stock Exchange.

SM listed on March 22, 2005 with an adjusted price of P123.27 per share.

Compared to the March 21, 2025 closing price of P800 per share, the price of SM grew by 549 percent in the last two decades.

Over the course of 20 years, SM’s assets expanded 900 percent, delivering a compounded annual growth of 12 percent.

SM Investments president and chief executive Frederic DyBuncio said in his remarks during the anniversary ceremony the group’s remarkable growth is a testament to SM’s unwavering commitment to the Filipino people and the vision of its founder Henry Sy Sr.

“Over the past two decades, we’ve consistently created value, delivering steady returns to our investors while expanding opportunities for our people and communities. This legacy of growth and value creation continues to drive us forward,” DyBuncio said.

SM believes its growth is rooted in strong governance and responsible practices with its board composition predominantly composed of independent directors, providing strategic guidance to the direction of the company.

“We continue to invest in green infrastructure, embrace innovation, and support communities across the Philip-

PH stocks fall on worries over US tariff

By Jenniffer B. Austria

pines. At SM, we are focused on building a responsible, sustainable future for the generations to come,” DyBuncio said.

DyBuncio said SM is focused on creating long-term value for investors.

“The next 20 years will see SM continue to lead in retail, property, and banking, while expanding into new regions where growth is accelerating, especially in provincial areas,” he said.

SM Prime Holdings Inc. is earmarkingP100 billion this year for its malls, residences and hotels, driven by expectations of a sustained growth in consumer demand and corporate activity.

SM Investments announced a $1-billion buyback program, the largest and first in its corporate history.

“Our buyback program is a clear signal of our confidence in the future of both SM and the Philippine market. We believe in our country’s potential and in the enduring value SM will continue to create for its shareholders,” DyBuncio said.

SM expanded by an additional 619 retail stores in 2024, two malls and 73 bank branches, with over 85 percent of its footprint in the provinces.

This brought SM’s total footprint to 87 malls, 4,470 retail stores and 2,441 bank branches by end 2024. As SM expands, it continues to broaden access to different markets and enhance synergies across its businesses.

PHILIPPINE stocks plunged more than 1 percent Monday on concerns the implementation of so-called reciprocal tariff rate by the United States on April 2 will slow down global economic growth.

The 30-company Philippine Stock Exchange index dropped 74.73 points, or 1.19 percent, to close at 6,192.02. The broader allshares index also went down by 0.96 percent to 3,691.31. “The local market extended its drop as investors worried over the US government’s planned reciprocal tariffs on April 2 and its consequences on the global economy,” Philstocks Financial Inc. research head Japhet Tantiangco.

Value turnover was thin at P3.91 billion, below the year-to-date average of P5.40 billion. Losers edged gainers, 123 to 61. Foreigners were net sellers, with net outflows of P240.83 million contributing to the decline.

All sectors were in the red, with services declining the most by 2.32 percent.

Emperador Inc. was the day’s top index gainer, climbing 3.67 percent to P12.44, while JG Summit Holdings Inc. was the day’s worst performer, plunging 4.57 perch to P16.72. Asian equity markets were mixed Monday as worries about fresh US tariffs pencilled in for next week were tempered by a report that Donald Trump was considering a more targeted approach. Investor sentiment has been jolted in recent weeks by fears that the president’s hardball policies could deal a painful blow to the global economy.

He has caused ructions on trading floors since resuming power in January by hitting out at long-standing allies and imposing or threatening swinging tariffs on imports of an array of goods, including steel and cars.

Next Wednesday is now the focus of attention, with Trump labelling it “Liberation Day” as he prepares to unveil a raft of reciprocal measures to counter those in other countries. With AFP

THE decision of President Donald Trump’s second administration to dismantle the US government’s foreign aid agency, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), has again brought to the forefront of international discussion the structure and use of wealthy countries’ power in the geopolitical milieu of the modern era.

The world’s wealthiest countries— the so-called First World countries— are the members of the Parisbased Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). They are the U.S., Canada, U.K., the members of the European Union (EU), Japan, Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain and Israel.

The stoppage of USAID’s operations has given rise to three questions. What are the kinds of power that can be projected to the world by a wealthy country desirous of maintaining an active foreign policy? What are the comparative causes and benefits that each kind of power involves? And was the Trump administration’s decision to discontinue the U.S. foreign aidoperations a sound decision?

A wealthy country that wishes to project power to the world has a choice between two kinds of power: hard power and soft power. Hard power emanates from the deployment of military hardware, combat troops and other war-making assets on land, on the sea and in the air. Today, the foremost exemplars of hard power

By Alena Mae S. Flores

Vivant said in a disclosure to the Philippine Stock Exchange power generation accounted for bulk of the income last year, representing 64 percent or P2.2 billion.

The distribution utility accounted for 36 percent or P1.2 billion, while retail electricity contributed P22.3 million or 1 percent.

It said the water business is still in its investment phase and is expected to meaningfully contribute in the medium term.

Vivant’s net income attributable to equity holders of the parent company was recorded at P2.4 billion, or 3 percent higher than in 2023, considering the non-recurring income from the recognition of the fair value of some of the company’s investments, booked insurance proceeds by associates, one-time service fees of a subsidiary and a reversal of prior year’s accrued charges.

”The year 2024 was a record year for Vivant Corp., led by its energy business which saw double digit growth in earnings. Meanwhile, our business development teams in both energy and water continued to lay the groundwork for the company’s future growth,” said Vivant chief executive Arlo Sarmiento.

Vivant said its power generation net income contribution grew by 15 percent, driven by the participation of Vivant’s portfolio of plants in the reserve market (RM) and Wholesale

Hard power bespeaks intimidation, destruction and subjugation; soft power bespeaks cooperation, assistance and development.

projection are the U.S., Russia, Israel, North Korea, China (in the West Philippine Sea) and Iran and its proxies.

The other kind of power that a wealthy country can project to the world – soft power—consists of everything that neither kills nor maims. Hard power bespeaks intimidation, destruction and subjugation; soft power bespeaks cooperation, assistance and development. Patriot missiles, nuclear submarines and aircraft carrier groups are the staff of hard power, while soft-power practitioners dispense food aid, health care assistance and educational improvements.

Is expenditure on soft power a better financial proposition – less cost and greater benefit – than expenditure on hard power? Decidedly yes. It is less costly and more beneficial to charm people than to arm them. And the impact of soft power is of longer duration; people remember good things long after the do-gooders have gone.

Geopolitical decision-making is often very difficult for a wealthy

Electricity Spot Market (WESM).

The company delivered 4,965 gigawatt-hours of energy to power generation customers in 2024.

The net income contribution from Visayan Electric Co. where the company holds a 35-percent stake increased by 22 percent as energy sales hit 3,933 GWh, up by 11 percent year-on-year.

“Beyond 2024, we have established a pipeline of projects which will enable us to continue improving the lives of our fellow Filipinos. In energy, we have planned a more balanced portfolio of conventional and renewable energy projects, designed to provide reliable and sustainable power to our customers. In Water, we have earmarked investments across the water value chain centered on desalination and wastewater treatment to address the needs of the communities we serve,” said Sarmiento.

Consolidated revenues reached P12.2 billion, or 48 percent higher than in 2023 primarily due to the combined effect of higher sales volumes from certain power generation assets, retail electricity supply (RES) and solar rooftop businesses.

Operating expenses increased 59 percent to P1.6 billion because of manpower additions, consultancy services engagements brought about by digital transformation and business expansion initiatives and higher depreciation due to asset acquisitions.

country to make, but it is safe to say that the many billions of U.S. government dollars spent on the inconclusive wars against North Vietnam and Iraq would have had a better and longer-lasting effect had they been spent on soft-power items like schools and health facilities.

This is not to say that a wealthy country needs to deploy both hard power and soft power. Many countries have strong economies but choose to not maintain foreign-aid programs. Other countries that are not particularly strong militarily maintain modest foreign-aid programs, realizing the enormous return in terms of international goodwill.

But the U.S is not just any wealthy country. It is the world’s wealthiest country, accounting for around 22 percent of the world’s gross domestic product. And it is the world’s only super power. A such, it need not and must not make a choice between deploying hard power and deploying soft power to the world. It must function as both the world’s peacekeeper and its chief aid-giver.

The Trump administration’s decision to stop the U.S. government’s foreign-aid program and close down USAID has been one of the worst of its numerous colossally bad policy changes. USAID won millions of hearts and minds in this country during the many decades that it operated here. It represented the best of soft power. Hopefully, the enlightened minds in the U.S. Congress will be successful in their effort to reverse USAID’s closure. (llagasjessa@yahoo.com)

CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK

SM Investments Corp. marks its 20th listing anniversary at the Philippine Stock Exchange. Attending the ceremony are (from left) SM Investments board and management led by chairman emeritus Jose Sio, president and chief executive Frederic DyBuncio, chairman and independent director Amando Tetangco Jr. and vice chairperson Teresita Sy-Coson. They are joined by PSE president and chief executive Ramon Monzon, chief operating officer Roel Refran, directors Vivian Yuchengco and Eddie Gobing and Issuer Regulation Division head Marigel Baniqued-Garcia.

SHOWBIZ

Korean superstar Song Joong-ki is known for his notable roles in K-dramas such as ‘Descendants of the Sun’ and ‘Vincenzo’

‘Sinagtala’ stars

AT THE recent grand media conference for the movie Sinagtala produced by Sinagtala Productions, its five lead stars— Glaiza De Castro, Rayver Cruz, Rhian Ramos, Arci Muñoz, and Matt Lozano—expressed their pride for being part of the Mike Sandejas megger.

Glaiza said she is proud of Sinagtala, especially because it gave her the chance to work with her friend Rhian.

“People will see us in a different story. It’s amazing how different we are now compared to ten years ago,” she said, adding that their priorities have changed with time.

Rhian shared that the film holds a different meaning for the cast, as it follows five bandmates with different life stories brought together for a purpose.

“I’m thankful our producer really made sure to complete our line-up. It was tough, but she did it,” she said.

Rayver described the project as special, saying it’s about five individuals connected by their love for music.

“Through music, they find and discover the true meaning of their existence,” he said. Rayver also shared that Sinagtala allowed him to showcase his singing for the first time in a film. “For years, I’ve always been associated with dancing. But here, I was able to show a different facet,” he said.

He added that working on the film brought the main cast closer. “We call each other ‘bandmate.’ I’m really happy to be part of this project because it holds a special place in our hearts.”

Arci, who also has her own band in real life, found it easy to connect with her character.

“During our ups and downs as a musical group in the story, I could easily relate. The public will see how music binds them even if they come from different backgrounds,” she said. Matt shared that music is a major theme

By Nickie Wang

AWill Song Joong Ki visit Manila after signing deal with Filipino brand?

VISIT to Manila by South Korean actor Song Joong Ki may finally happen as he signs his first endorsement deal in the country.

On Monday, March 24, fans of the 39-year-old Korean superstar were surprised when IAM Worldwide, a Filipino-owned brand, named the actor as its new ambassador.

“I am thrilled to be part of the IAM Worldwide family. I have always admired the Filipino spirit, their warmth and hospitality. This partnership allows me to connect more deeply with my Filipino fans. I truly appreciate IAM Worldwide for this opportunity,” Joong Ki said of the partnership.

“I am thrilled to be part of the IAM Worldwide family. I have always admired the Filipino spirit, their warmth and hospitality. This partnership allows me to connect more deeply with my Filipino fans,” Joong Ki added in his statement. The company did not confirm if Joong Ki would travel to Manila for promotional activities but said more updates on

for music in new film

the campaign would be announced. Known for hit series such as Descendants of the Sun Arthdal Chronicles Vincenzo, and Reborn Rich , Song is one of South Korea’s most soughtafter actors. His performances have earned him multiple awards and a loyal following across Asia.

IAM Worldwide president Allen Marvin Eder said Song’s track record in the entertainment industry and values align with the company’s mission.

“His illustrious career and personal values align perfectly with our brand’s vision,” Eder said. The actor is currently filming My Youth, a drama about a former child actor facing life’s challenges after reuniting with a long-lost love.

realize there’s Someone up there who is bigger than yourself. I’m lucky I still get to enhance my craft,” she said.

*

in the film, with the cast singing original songs. “For me, Sinagtala is God’s gift. I’m glad I was given the chance to share my singing talent here together with my four other equally gifted co-stars,” he said.

Rayver also pointed out that the story centers on chasing dreams—something he personally connects with. “Until now, I’m still chasing mine and making sure I’ll achieve it.”

For Glaiza, the film highlights the importance of music in her life. “Music helps me overcome struggles. It calms my tired senses. The movie made me appreciate more the musicality I’m blessed with.”. Rhian agreed, saying Sinagtala is about finding one’s purpose. “It makes you

* * The Multi-Media Press Society, Inc. (MMPRESS) successfully staged an outreach and feeding program for the Aeta community of Sitio Bayan-Bayanan, Pag-asa, Orani, Bataan, on March 8.

Some 100 Aeta families received relief goods containing basic necessities, while 150 Aeta children were given food packs. The recipients were obviously happy to receive such intervention from MMPRESS, which is composed of respected and veteran entertainment columnists and writers.

This is indeed a relevant and meaningful undertaking for the renowned group, which is their way of giving back for all the blessings they’ve received after rebranding. True to its goals, MMPRESS is not only showbiz-oriented but also extends its reach through socio-civic projects like this one.

The successful event was made possible through the help of various donors, including Boy Abunda Senator Lito Lapid former Manila Mayor Isko Moreno, Ara Mina, Ivana Alawi, film director Joven Tan, writer and talent manager Noel Ferrer, Symply G Hair and Skin Care, Colorete Clothing, Mar and Phen Herbal Food Supplement Trading, Baliwag Grill and Restaurant, Marman Villas and Beach Resort, Morong, Bataan, Pastor Roger Soria and council members of the Bayan-Bayanan United Methodist Church.

Apart from their main showbiz-related programs—like giving awards and recognition for outstanding film, television, and music work—MMPRESS is definitely looking forward to more meaningful and relevant activities like this noble and causeworthy one in the coming days.

‘Snow White’ leads box office, but happily ever after uncertain

DISNEY’S remake of Snow White topped the North American box office this weekend with an estimated take of $43 million but faces stiff winds—and some horrendous reviews—to make up for its huge production costs.

The new live-action version starring Rachel Zegler, which comes 90 years after the original blockbuster, has faced a series of woes—from the COVID-19 pandemic to criticism of its use of CGI, not real actors, to portray the seven dwarves.

The film’s budget topped out at an estimated $250 million, and it has become “one of the most troubled projects in Disney’s 102year history,” according to The New York Times

Some reviews have been scathing—The Guardian called it “toe-curlingly terrible”—while “others were a bit kinder, with The Washington Post calling it “surprisingly entertaining” and audiences giving generally positive feedback.

“While it’s a disappointing opening weekend, we can’t write off the film’s performance until we see how it holds up in the coming weeks,” said Daniel Loria, senior vice president at the Boxoffice Company.

Focus Features’ spy thriller Black Bag starring Michael Fassbender and Cate Blanchett ticked up a notch from last weekend to second place, earning $4.4 million, industry watcher Exhibitor Relations reported Sunday.

In third place, also up one spot from last weekend, was Marvel and Disney’s Captain America: Brave New World at $4.1 million. Anthony Mackie and Harrison Ford star in the latest installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

Black comedy Mickey 17 from Oscar-winning director Bong Joon-ho slipped to fourth place at $3.9 million. Robert Pattinson, Steven Yeun, Toni Collette, and Mark Ruffalo star in the Warner Bros. sci-fi tale about the many lives—and deaths—of a man who volunteers for hazardous space missions.

And last weekend’s leader, Paramount’s action-comedy Novocaine, suffered a painful drop in ticket sales, taking in just $3.8 million. Jack Quaid plays a banker who, unlike Hollywood studios, cannot feel pain. Rounding out the top 10 were The Alto

‘Sinagtala’ cast members (from left) Rayver Cruz, Glaiza De Castro, Rhian Ramos, Arci Muñoz, and Matt Lozano

Rachel Zegler takes the titular role ‘Snow White’

By Nickie Wang

ANEW pop-up store in Makati City is turning heads with its clean, modern design and interactive features that invite shoppers to explore.

The space puts adidas Originals at the center, featuring three of its most iconic sneakers—the Superstar II, Handball Spezial, and Samba OG—displayed like statement pieces that instantly catch the eye of sneaker fans and passersby.

Samsung tablets are placed around the store for browsing the Zalora app, while a Sound Tower fills the space with curated music and live DJ sets, creating an energetic atmosphere.

The Original Pop-Up Store, located at L2, One Ayala Mall, is open until March 31 and is part of Zalora’s 13th year in the country.

At the store, customers can instantly collect their orders, leaving with exclusive freebies, including a Zalora tote bag and a chance to win P500 vouchers through interactive games on the Zalora app.

“Bringing together online convenience with offline immediacy is our way of elevating the shopping experience,” Zalora Philippines

CEO Aashish Midha said during the opening.

“This partnership brings global sneaker heritage closer to local culture, celebrating authenticity and selfexpression,” said adidas Philippines general manager Dave Sexton in turn.

During the grand opening, Zalora’s brand

Paras, were present to welcome visitors and entertain the crowd. DJs

Euric Lu, Manog Mike Lavarez, and Christi McGarry reimagined

Filipino anthems, while guests sampled Filipino fare by Cocktails Manila and themed drinks by Latitude Bean Bar.

Apparel brand celebrates Women’s Month with art, new collection

By Angelica Villanueva

GLOBAL apparel brand Uniqlo is transforming everyday essentials with its 2025 Spring/Summer Bra Top Collection, providing women with a combination of style, support, and comfort. In celebration of International Women’s Month, the newest collection showcases creative designs intended to empower women to move with freedom and confidence.

“So it’s always comforting and exciting to be with women who are empowered, passionate, and really creative. So thank you all for being here. And of course, Uniqlo is celebrating you this month,” said Uniqlo Philippines head of PR and Sustainability Reichelle Vergara during the event.

She then reflected on the brand’s journey in revolutionizing everyday wear, recalling the introduction of Uniqlo’s first Bra Top two decades ago.

“It has been Uniqlo’s mission to create pieces that improve everyday

lives. And 20 years ago, Uniqlo introduced its very first Bra Top—you know, it has that very unique feature of having its own built-in support. From then on, it has developed its technology, its style, and its colors. So 20 years later, here we are launching the 2025 Spring/Summer Bra Top Collection,” she added.

Vergara highlighted that the newest designs provide improved fit, fabric advancements, and styling flexibility, ensuring they become essential wardrobe items that can be dressed in various styles.

Uniqlo’s Bra Tops combine bra features with top ease, making them a versatile staple. The collection features molded cups and an elastic underband for a pleasing silhouette, along with a power net for thorough support. The collection caters to different lifestyles, merging style and utility for everyday wear.

The Crepe Jersey Bra Camisole is made from fabric that doesn’t cling and has a subtle flare at the waist for

a good fit. It includes quick-drying technology for freshness throughout the day. The Ribbed Cropped Bra Top is popular because of its soft, ribbed fabric that accentuates the shape.

For those who prefer sleeved options, the Low Back Bra T-Shirt offers built-in support in a comfortable tee, available in versatile shades like white, black, pink, and brown. For a dressier look, the Crepe Jersey Bra Dress provides a structured yet relaxed fit suitable for different occasions.

Solenn Heussaff, a longtime Uniqlo advocate, shared her appreciation for the collection’s versatility.

“As you can see now, I can see practically all the styles, but they’re styled differently, so it doesn’t look like anyone’s really wearing the same top. I find that really amazing—that you can wear it at different times of the week, different times of the day, and just style it up and put your own spice into it,” she said.

incorporates its unique fabric advancements into the

Zalora’s anniversary sale ramps up the excitement with discounts of up to 90 percent across fashion, beauty, and luxury brands. Global names like Lacoste, Polo Ralph Lauren, GAP, and Marks & Spencer slash prices by up to 70 percent through Store Specialists, Inc. H&M Group’s COS and & Other Stories also join the markdowns. Brands including Desigual, Casio, Crocs, Forever 21, Havaianas, and Samsonite offer to 55 percent off. Exclusive bank and telco deals raise the stakes further—customers can get P1,000 off with the Zalora Credit Card and a chance to win a Singapore trip with Mastercard.

“Our 13th anniversary is about giving back to loyal shoppers,” Midha said. “We’ve partnered with top brands and banks to ensure an exciting, rewarding experience.”

ambassadors, actress Kyline Alcantara and basketball player Kobe

Solenn Heussaff adds a personal touch to the celebration

From left: Actress-artist Solenn Heussaff, Multidisciplinary Artist Anina Rubio, Theater Actress and Content Creator Gab Pangilinan, and UNIQLO Philippines Head of PR and Sustainability

adidas icons take center stage at the Zalora pop-up with spotlighted classics like the Superstar II and Samba OG

Tech meets style as JBL headsets power the Zalora pop-up’s energetic shopping experience

Kobe and Kyline (center) at the grand opening of Zalora’s new pop-up store

Global warming: PH, other nations struggling vs. triple planetary crisis

THE world is facing a triple planetary crisis with catastrophic consequences.

The UN Environment Program (UNEP) has called for urgent action to combat climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution, warning that progress on all fronts remains slow and uneven.

“Last year brought both successes and disappointments in global efforts to tackle the triple planetary crisis,” said UNEP executive director Inger Andersen, introducing the agency’s latest Annual Report. She also pointed to ongoing geopolitical tensions that are hindering environmental cooperation.

“Environmental multilateralism is sometimes messy and arduous. But even in complex geopolitical times, collaboration across borders and across our differences is the only option to protect the foundation of humanity’s existence–Planet Earth.”

UNEP’s Emissions Gap Report 2024 warned that countries must cut emissions by 42 percent by 2030 to keep global warming within the 1.5°C target agreed in the landmark Paris Agreement.

Without drastic action, temperatures could rise between 2.6°C and 3.1°C this century, climate models warn, with catastrophic consequences.

UNEP is actively working with over 60 low- and middle-income countries to accelerate their transition to electric vehicles, part of a larger push to cut emissions from the transport sector.

UN scientists highlight the kind of national projects making a difference, including Antigua and Barbuda procuring fleets of electric buses, and Kenya introducing legislation for major investments in electric motorcycles and public transit.

Ending plastic pollution

Plastic pollution, one of the most pressing global environmental threats, is another major focus, as international efforts continue to negotiate a legally binding ban.

In Busan, South Korea last year, 29 out of 32 articles of a new global plastic treaty were agreed. However, negotiations are continuing on a final text.

UNEP is calling on countries to bridge their differences before the next round of negotiations.

“Nations must work towards agreeing on a strong instrument to end plastic pollution before the seventh UN Environment Assembly (UNEA7) in December,” Ms. Andersen said.

A call for greater action

The UNEP head called for bolder commitments, particularly as countries prepare to submit their next round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) to limit global warming later in February.

“Humanity is not out of the woods,” Ms. Andersen warned.

“Temperatures are rising,

MPIC showcases conservation efforts at UN Biodiversity Conference

METRO Pacific Investments Corporation (MPIC) joined environment officials and advocates from over 190 countries across the globe at the 16th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP 16) in Cali, Colombia. As a private sector representative from the Philippines and a leading conservation advocate representing the ASEAN business sector, MPIC showcased its sustainability and biodiversity conservation model as one of the 27 global case studies highlighted under the Positive Incentives Collaborative Project that was launched during the COP16. Recognized as an example among ASEAN companies, MPIC’s approach aligns closely with the goals set forth in the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan and the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KM GBF), demonstrating the crucial role of private sector involvement in advancing regional and global biodiversity goals.

ASEAN Side Event: Road to Living in Harmony with Nature During the ASEAN Side Event titled “Road to Living in Harmony with Nature: The ASEAN Way,” MPIC’s Chief Finance, Risk, and Sustainability Officer, June Cheryl Cabal-Revilla, spoke about the company’s role in supporting regional and global biodiversity goals. “MPIC is committed to preserving and restoring our planet’s natural ecosystems,” said Cabal-Revilla. “We are honored to represent the Philippines and the ASEAN business community at COP 16, sharing our commitment to achieving the targets of the Kunming-Montreal

Global Biodiversity Framework. By implementing responsible, sciencebased conservation practices, we strive to create lasting benefits for both communities and ecosystems.”

In the same event, the ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity (ACB) and the ASEAN Member States (AMS) launched the ASEAN Biodiversity Plan, an important milestone for ASEAN.

Acknowledging the vital role of the private sector, ACB Executive Director Dr. Theresa Mundita Lim in her opening remarks said, “Our success now lies in the power of inclusive and collective action - a whole-of-society approach that allows us to pursue economic development without compromising environmental sustainability. This is now the ASEAN way and we would like everyone to be a part of it.”

ACB-MPIC Collaboration at COP16

The ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity and MPIC copresented the ASEAN Pavilion at

COP 16, providing a platform for sharing knowledge, strategies, and conservation efforts among ASEAN member states and partners. The ASEAN Pavillion became an active hub for awareness-raising events and for both formal and informal meetings of the AMS with various leaders and stakeholders, including the non-ASEAN Parties, indigenous peoples, local communities, youth, private sector, and academe. Under this partnership, MPIC also supported the participation of a Filipino youth delegate under the ASEAN Youth for Biodiversity Programme (AYBP), to join the discussions, adding a fresh perspective to the dialogue on biodiversity from a generation that will inherit the outcomes of today’s decisions.

Manuel V. Pangilinan, President and CEO of MPIC, emphasized the company’s resolve for sustainability, saying, “The core mission of our work with ASEAN is to protect the region’s rich biodiversity and nurture a culture of environmental care.

This recognition of our biodiversity initiatives as a global best practice further proves that public-private collaborations, done with care and intention, can reshape our world.”

The two-week conference convened over 15,000 delegates, including environmental officials from ASEAN nations, and was opened by Colombian President Gustavo Petro, UN SecretaryGeneral António Guterres, and Colombia’s Environment Minister, Susana Muhamad. Key themes of the conference included biodiversity financing, roles of indigenous communities, and progress on the 23 targets of the KM GBF, which outlines goals for 2030, such as protecting 30% of the world’s land and seas, reducing harmful subsidies, and restoring degraded ecosystems.

Highlighting the Role of Private Sector in Biodiversity Conservation MPIC’s case study, chosen among ASEAN companies for its comprehensive biodiversity approach, highlighted the importance of private sector involvement in biodiversity financing—a theme echoed throughout COP 16. The conference focused on challenges in funding biodiversity efforts, calling on private and financial sectors, nongovernmental organizations, and other stakeholders to contribute to global biodiversity funds, including the Global Biodiversity Framework Fund.

MPIC’s participation at COP 16 reaffirms its dedication to sustainable development and biodiversity conservation, supporting the global pursuit of harmony between human activity and natural ecosystems.

MPIC’s chief finance, risk, and sustainability officer June Cheryl Cabal-Revilla as a keynote speaker at the 16th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity in Cali, Colombia

ASEAN LEADERS IN CONSERVATION. From left: ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity executive director Dr. Theresa Mundita Lim and MPIC’s chief finance, risk, and sustainability officer June Cheryl Cabal-Revilla

Wind power offers a clean and sustainable source of energy.

ecosystems are disappearing, and pollution remains a deadly threat. These are global problems that require global solutions. The world must

pull together to build a fairer, more sustainable planet.” UNEP News

Efficient energy key to reducing carbon footprint

By Alena Mae S. Flores

THE Philippine Energy Efficiency Alliance Inc. (PE2) has stressed that energy efficiency and conservation are vital for achieving the country’s emissions targets and should serve as the primary defense against the anticipated surge in power demand during the hot, dry months.

“I’ll throw a point that’s close to the heart of the Philippines and now you’re all feeling the sweltering heat of our summer. And this is a problem for our energy sector, our power sector every summer,” said PE2 president Alexander Ablaza at the Energy Efficiency Day 2025 Forum last week.

Ablaza highlighted the critical need to address the increased demand for cooling and refrigeration starting next month.

“What PE2 has been saying since late last year is that we know this from 2023 load demand curves. We need 3,340 megawatts more of generation transmission and distribution capacities for additional cooling and refrigeration from the coolest month of January to the peak months of April and May only because of the rise of the heat index,” he said.

storage in the demand side of the meter.” Ablaza stressed the broader scope of energy efficiency beyond the power grid.

“So let’s also talk about energy efficiency in the maritime industry. Let’s talk about electrification of land transport. Let’s talk about sustainable fuels for aviation. Let’s talk about what we can do to remove, let’s say, and make our cities more walkable and demotorize our economy,” he said.

In parallel, the Department of Energy (DOE) promoted energy and water conservation in observance of Earth Hour 2025 on March 22, 2025.

Under the theme “Switch Off and Secure Water for All,” Earth Hour highlights the interconnectedness of energy and water.

Energy Secretary Raphael P.M. Lotilla stressed the connection.

He introduced a new concept: creating a “virtual power plant” of 1.5 gigawatts across the Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao grids by improving the energy efficiency of cooling and refrigeration systems.

“While we still have to figure out how to prepare, finance and implement such an ambitions program, the concept nonetheless demonstrates how a single technology (cooling) can be deployed in massive scale to build a 1,500 MW virtual power plant to permanently shave off the economy’s growing peak demand,” Ablaza said.

“What if we build together a 1.5 gigawatt cooling efficiency virtual power plant? What if we retrofit over 6 million tons of cooling capacity across commercial and industrial designated establishments, across government buildings, across all facilities that need cooling and refrigeration? And that will result in close to P55 billion annual energy savings,” he said.

This initiative would also significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

“So yes, while we are building generating capacities through solar, through other fuels, think of the 1.5 GW that we can build as a virtual power plant only using one technology. And if we use this and work on this together and deploy capital, we can together, out of our silos, build a 1.5 GW virtual power plant only for cooling,” Ablaza added.

He said cooling was just one aspect of the potential for energy efficiency.

“We have players in building management controls, in motors, in compressors, in lighting. There is so much that we could do to shave off that peak and bring it down,” Ablaza said.

“And we’d like to welcome the deployment of storage in the demand side. This is not storage only to the grid, but

“Using energy judiciously is not just about reducing consumption --- it is about preserving life itself. Every watt saved is a drop of water protected, reinforcing the delicate balance of our environment. By embracing energy efficiency and conservation, we do more than cutting emissions, we secure the future of our most vital resources for generations to come,” he said.

He cited the significance of Earth Hour as a catalyst for change.

“Through small but consistent actions, individuals, businesses, and communities can make a lasting impact on energy and water conservation, strengthening climate resilience and promoting a more sustainable way of life,” Lotilla said.

The DOE encourages the public to adopt practical energy-saving measures. These include switching off non-essential lights and appliances, using energy-efficient technologies, and adjusting high-energyconsuming activities to avoid peak hours.

He said the government remains committed to sustainable energy development.

“The government remains committed to building a more sustainable and resilient energy system, recognizing its critical role in ensuring the country’s energy security and advancing climate action.

Through progressive policies, strategic programs, and innovative measures, the DOE continues to drive energy efficiency, conservation, and the integration of renewable energy into the country’s power landscape.

These efforts not only support the transition to a low-carbon economy but also foster greater public awareness of the urgent need to address environmental challenges,” Lotilla said.

& SUSTAINABILITY

Why environmental sustainability matters and what steps we can take

By Patricia Taculao-Deligero

THE air we breathe, the water we drink, the food that nourishes us – all are gifts of our planet. Humanity has drawn upon Earth’s bounty for centuries, often with little thought for the future.

Today, however, the consequences of this unsustainable consumption are evident, from the melting glaciers in distant lands to the increasingly unpredictable weather patterns impacting our local communities in Metro Manila and other parts of the globe. Environmental sustainability is no longer a niche concern; it is the defining challenge of our time, a crucial imperative for the well-being of our planet and ourselves.

Environmental sustainability is about ensuring that our current actions do not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It’s a holistic approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of ecological, social, and economic systems.

It acknowledges that a healthy environment is a pleasant backdrop to our lives and the foundation of our societies and economies. Human progress and prosperity are ultimately unsustainable without clean air and water, fertile soil and a stable climate. Understanding its relevance The relevance of environmental sustainability is multifaceted and touches upon nearly every aspect of our lives. Consider the escalating threat of climate change, driven by the relentless burning of fossil fuels.

Rising global temperatures fuel more frequent and intense heatwaves, devastating droughts and powerful

storms. Coastal cities like Manila face the growing risk of rising sea levels and increased flooding, threatening infrastructure, livelihoods, and the fabric of communities.

Agriculture, a cornerstone of our food security, is increasingly vulnerable to erratic weather patterns, impacting crop yields and potentially leading to food shortages and price volatility.

Beyond climate change, environmental unsustainability manifests in many other critical challenges. Biodiversity loss, the alarming decline in the variety of life on Earth, is accelerating at an unprecedented rate.

Habitat destruction, pollution and overexploitation push countless species towards extinction, disrupting

As electronic waste surges, countries look for answers

Second of 3 Parts

HUMANITY produces 62 million tons of electronic waste every year, enough to fill 1.5 million transport trucks, making it one of the world’s fastest-growing waste streams, found a 2024 UN report. Less than a quarter of that is properly recycled, leaving mountains of electronics to rot away in unregulated dumpsites, where they can leach chemicals into the soil and water-table.

Poor electronic waste management practices cause US$78 billion in externalized costs to human health and the environment each year. They also contribute to climate change, including when hazardous substances, like refrigerants, are mishandled and released into the atmosphere.

But recycling alone won’t be enough to deal with the e-waste surge, experts say. On the back of an explosion of demand for consumer electronics, global e-waste production has grown five times faster than formal recycling rates since 2010. That’s why experts say so-called “upstream” solutions are critical.

By enforcing product design regulations, countries can promote design for continuous reuse of electronic products, for example through refurbishment and reassembly, and spur circularity by requiring producers to use recycled mineral content. Nations can also develop extended producer responsibility programs, which make electronics producers responsible for the end-of-life management of their products, including taking components back into the production system.

These measures can incentivize businesses to innovate while facilitating the right of consumers to repair and refurbish their electronics, keeping them away from landfills as long as possible, experts say.

Any electronics that can no longer be reused or repurposed, AggarwalKhan said, should be managed in formal electronic waste facilities to recover as many raw materials as possible. (To be continued) UNEP News

delicate ecosystems and weakening their resilience. This loss has farreaching consequences, impacting everything from pollination and pest control to the availability of medicinal resources.

Pollution poses another significant threat in its various forms. Air pollution in densely populated urban centers contributes to respiratory illnesses and cardiovascular problems. Water pollution, often from industrial discharge and inadequate waste management, contaminates drinking water sources and harms aquatic life.

Plastic pollution, an increasingly visible crisis, chokes our oceans, entangles wildlife, and infiltrates our food chain.

Deforestation, driven by agricultural expansion and logging, not only destroys vital habitats and contributes to soil erosion but also releases stored carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, exacerbating climate change.

Addressing these complex challenges requires a fundamental shift in our thinking and actions. It demands a move from a linear “takemake-dispose” consumption model towards a more circular economy that prioritizes resource efficiency, waste reduction, and the regeneration of natural systems. It necessitates transitioning towards cleaner energy sources, such as solar, wind and geothermal, to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels

and mitigate climate change. It calls for protecting and restoring natural habitats, recognizing their crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and providing essential ecosystem services.

While governments and corporations have a significant role in enacting large-scale policy changes and adopting sustainable practices, the power of individual action should not be underestimated. Everyday citizens have a vital role in securing a more environmentally sustainable future. Our collective choices and behaviors, multiplied across millions of individuals, can create a powerful wave of change.

An everyday battle for everyone

So, how can everyday citizens participate in this crucial endeavor?

The answer lies in making conscious and informed decisions in our daily lives, embracing a mindset of mindful consumption and responsible stewardship.

Here are some practical ways we can all contribute:

There’s the never-ending concept of “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle,” a familiar mantra that remains a cornerstone of sustainable living. We can significantly lessen our environmental footprint by consciously reducing our consumption of unnecessary goods, choosing reusable alternatives over single-use plastics and diligently recycling waste. Consider bringing your reusable bags to the market, carrying a reusable water bottle and coffee cup and adequately sorting your waste for recycling.

Simple changes in our daily routines can also lead to significant energy and water savings. Switch to energy-efficient light bulbs, unplug electronics when not in use, take shorter showers, fix leaky faucets, and opt for energy-efficient appliances. Even small actions can make a substantial difference when multiplied across a community.

ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABILITY

STT GDC Philippines transitions to 100% renewable energy operations

ST TELEMEDIA Global Data Centres (STT GDC) Philippines has reached a sustainability milestone by transitioning to 100% renewable energy across all its operational data centers in the Philippines. This milestone aligns with Globe’s science-based net-zero targets and the STT GDC group’s commitment to achieve carbon neutral operations by 2030.

The transition to fully renewable energy for its electricity requirements was accomplished through strategic collaborations with Retail Electricity Suppliers (RES) supplying Renewable Energy (RE) or its equivalent renewable energy certificates. STT GDC also adopted innovative energy solutions, such as utilization of rooftop solar for Electric Vehicle (EV) charging and EV in the operations of the company.

“Operating on renewable energy is a significant step forward, showcasing our

determination to lead the way in sustainability best practices within the data center industry,” said Carlo Malana, President and CEO of STT GDC Philippines. “We aim to be a catalyst for positive change, inspiring others to embrace renewable energy and contribute to the global push for a low-carbon economy.”

STT GDC Philippines remains committed to environmental sustainability within its operations. This commitment is supported by continuous innovation in energy-efficient design, water conservation, and sustainable infrastructure development, guided by globally recognized standards.

By building green data centers without compromising performance, STT GDC Philippines offers a valuable option for businesses dedicated to corporate responsibility.

Learn more about STT GDC Philippines by visiting https://sttelemediagdc.com.

Adverse climate conditions drive coffee prices up

ROME—World coffee prices reached a multi-year high in 2024—increasing 38.8 percent on the previous year’s average—mostly driven by inclement weather affecting key producing countries, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) said.

According to a FAO note on global coffee market trends, in December 2024, Arabica, the higher quality coffee favored in the roast and ground coffee market, was selling at 58 percent up on a year ago, while Robusta, used mainly for instant coffee and blending, saw a price surge of 70 percent in real terms.

This marked a narrowing of the price differential between the two varieties for the first time since the mid-1990s.

Rises in 2025 possible FAO said that coffee export prices may rise further in 2025 if major growing regions experience further significant supply reductions.

Key factors behind the recent price increase include limited export quantities from Viet Nam, reduced output in Indonesia and adverse weather impacting coffee production in Brazil.

In Viet Nam, prolonged dry weather caused a 20 percent drop in coffee

with official estimates shifting from an anticipated 5.5 percent year-on-year increase to a 1.6 percent decline.

Shipping costs a factor

Higher shipping costs were also found to be one of the factors contributing to the increase in world coffee prices.

Early data indicates that in December 2024, the increase in world prices translated into consumers paying 6.6 percent more for their coffee in the United States and 3.75 percent more in the European Union, compared to the same period in 2023.

“The high prices should provide incentives to invest more in technology and research and development in the coffee sector—which relies largely on smallholder farmers—to increase climate resilience,” said Boubaker Ben-Belhassen, Director of FAO’s Markets and Trade Division, adding that climate change is impacting coffee production in the longer term.

production in the 2023/24, with exports falling by 10 percent for the second consecutive year. Similarly, in Indonesia, coffee production in 2023/24 declined by 16.5 percent year-on-year on the back of excessive rains in April-May 2023 that damaged coffee cherries. Exports dropped by 23 percent.

In Brazil, dry and hot weather conditions prompted successive downward revisions to the 2023/24 production forecast,

FAO supports many of the coffeeproducing countries to help farmers adopt climate-resilient techniques that also contribute to restoring biodiversity loss.

FAO highlights the importance of market transparency and encourages cooperation among all actors of the value chain to support sustainable growth in the global coffee sector and protect the livelihoods of millions of smallholder producers worldwide. FAO News

Nearly all countries facing unsafe air pollution levels

ISTANBUL—Air pollution levels in nearly every country exceed what medical experts consider safe to breathe, according to a recent report.

An analysis by Swiss air quality technology firm IQAir published recently found that only seven countries met the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommended limits for fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in 2024.

These countries included Australia, New Zealand, Estonia, Iceland and several small island nations, all maintaining an annual average of 5µg of PM2.5 per cubic meter or lower.

On the other hand, Chad, Bangladesh, Pakistan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and India ranked as the most polluted nations.

The report found that PM2.5 levels in these countries exceeded WHO guidelines by at least tenfold, with concentrations in Chad reaching up to 18 times the recommended limit.

Medical experts warn that no level of PM2.5 exposure is entirely safe, as these microscopic particles can enter the bloodstream and cause severe organ

damage.

However, following air quality guidelines could help prevent millions of deaths each year. Globally, air pollution is the second leading cause of death, after high blood pressure.

Frank Hammes, CEO of IQAir, stressed the long-term health risks of toxic air, stating, “Air pollution doesn’t kill us immediately—it takes maybe two to three decades before we see the impacts on health unless it’s very extreme.”

Now in its seventh year, the annual report highlighted some improvements in air quality, noting that the percentage of cities meeting PM2.5 standards increased from 9 percent in 2023 to 17 percent in 2024. India, home to six of the 10 most polluted cities worldwide, recorded a 7-percent decline in air pollution over the past year.

China also continued to make progress, with extreme PM2.5 pollution nearly halving between 2013 and 2020. Beijing’s air quality is now comparable to that of Sarajevo, which remained Europe’s most polluted city for the second consecutive year. Anadolu/PNA