PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WATER OF ULTAPANI LOCATED IN MAINPAT CHHATTISGARH

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ShaileshKumarDewangan

ABSTRACT

Thispaper

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aboutthereason

KEYWORDS:WaterofUltapani(UW),Distilledwater(DW),Density,Conductivity,SurfaceTension,pH-value,MagnetizedWater(MW).

INTRODUCTION:

WeallknowThatwateralwaysflowsdownwardsfromupwards.Butthereisa placeinChhattisgarhwherewaterflowsfromthebottomtothetop.Eventhough reading or listening, it seems weird but it is 100 percent true. This region is knownasultapani,itissituatedinthevillageVisarpani,situatedinthelapof47 km.MainpatfromAmbikapur

Thestreamofwaterflowsadistanceof200meterstowardsthehillbyremoving thebottomofasmallstonefromthesideoftheroad.Itwasfoundinthesurvey thatthewaterlevelinthevillageVisarpaniisverymuchaboveofthesurface.If the vehicle is left neutral in the vicinity of this place, the car starts to climb upwards.Thereislargenumberofclimaticdifferenceisfoundin surgujadivisionatmainpat.

Ÿ Conductivity: Conductivity is a measure of water’s capability to pass electricalflow Thisabilityisdirectlyrelatedtotheconcentrationofions inthewater[1].Theseconductiveionscomefromdissolvedsaltsandinorganic materials such as alkalis, chlorides, sulfides and carbonate compounds[2].Compoundsthatdissolveintoionsarealsoknownaselectrolytes [3]. The more ions that are present, the higher the conductivity of water

Ÿ

pH-value:pHisadeterminedvaluebasedonadefinedscale,similarto temperature.ThismeansthatpHofwaterisnotaphysicalparameterthat canbemeasuredasaconcentrationorinaquantity.[4],[5]

Ÿ Density:Thedensityofwateristheweightofthewaterperitsunitvolume,whichdependsonthetemperatureofthewater Theusualvalueused incalculationsis1grampermilliliter(1g/ml)or1grampercubiccentimeter(1g/cm3).[7]

Ÿ SurfaceTension:"Thepropertyofthesurfaceofaliquidthatallowsitto resistanexternalforce,duetothecohesivenatureofitsmolecules."[8]

Ÿ Viscosity:Theviscosityofafluidisameasureofitsresistancetodeformationatagivenrate.Forliquids,itcorrespondstotheinformalconcept of"thickness":forexample,syruphasahigherviscositythanwater.[9]

MATERIALANDMETHOD:

1.Conductivity:

Observe the water sampling taken from the Ultrapani with the help of the conductivitymeter,theconductivityofthewatergets0.97mS. Wetookthisobservationinto25degreescentigradeandthecellconstantat0.95.

theconductivityofdistilledwatergets0.34mS[3].Itisclearthattheconductivityofwaterofultapan(WU)isgraterthenconductivityofdistilledwater(DW).

2.Density:

Withthemassvolumemethod,weobservedthedensityofthewatertakenfrom the ultapani, in which the density of water taken from the ultapani area was 3 3 0.98gm/cm and0.94gm/cm isobtainedwhenthedensityofdistilledwaterwas found.

Nowinthisrangewemeasuredtheconductivityofdistilledwater,wefoundthat

Weightofbeaker=73.0gm

Weight of water of Ultapani area (WU) with beaker =166.0gmF(4) Weight of UWF(3)Weightof DWAndvolume=100ml

Weightofdistilledwater(DW)withbeaker =167.0gm AndVolume =100ml

ThenactualweightofWU=(166-73)=93.0gm

AndsimilarlyactualweightofDU=(167-73)=94.0gm

HencedensityofUWisd = mass/volume UW 3 = 93/100=0.93gm/cm 3 DensityofDWisd =94/100=0.94gm/cm DW

3.Surfacetension:

When we find the surface tension from the drop-weight method of the water takenfromUlatapani,wegetthesurfacetension ofwater64.26Dy/cm.Wehave taken this measurement at 250C. Whereas Distilled Water Surface Tension 71.97Dy/cm it happens. This is standard value of surface tension of distilled water

TheObservationtableofwaterofultapaniareaare-

Research Paper Environmental Science E-ISSN No : 2454-9916 | Volume : 8 | Issue : 8 | Aug 2022
19 InternationalEducation&ResearchJournal[IERJ]
GeomagneticeffectsandgravitationaleffectshavebeenseenatMainpatinChhattisgarh(INDIA). ThewaterflowsupwardsattheplacecalledUltapanilocatedhere. willgiveinformation behindthewaterflowingupintheUltapanilocatedinMainpat,Chhattisgarh.Throughthispaper,wecangetthis thatinthisplacethephysicalandchemicalpropertiesarefoundintheflowingwaterandsoil.Inthispaper,wefoundthephysicalpropertiesofthewater flowingintheultapani,suchasconductivity,density,surfacepressure,viscosityandpH-values.Ifthesevalueswerecomparedtothestandardvaluesofdistilledwater, thenthepossibilityofhavingmagneticpropertiesinthewaterflowingherewasfound.Researchisstillonthisplace.Inthenextpaperwewilltrytotestthesoilofthis placeandtelltheresultthat what is thecauseofthewaterflowingupwardhere.
Copyright©2022,IERJ.Thisopen-accessarticleispublishedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttribution-NonCommercial4.0InternationalLicensewhichpermitsShare(copyandredistributethematerialinany mediumorformat)andAdapt(remix,transform,andbuilduponthematerial)undertheAttribution-NonCommercialterms. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WATER OF ULTAPANI LOCATED IN MAINPAT CHHATTISGARH f(1)ConductivityofUltapani f(2)ConductivityofDistilledwater F(3)Weightof DW F(4)Weightof UW S.No. Weightofbeaker No.ofdrops totalweight50drops 1 28.5 0 0 2 31 50 2.5 3 33.5 100 2.5 4 35 150 2.5 Averageweightof50dropsWUW 2.5

Weknowthatstandardvalueofsurfacetensionofdistilledwateris71.97Dy/cm thenthesurfacetensionofwaterofultapaniisσ = (W /(W ))*σ UW UW DW DW = (2.5/2.8)*71.97 = 64.26Dyn/cm

4.PH-value:

Withthehelpofph-meter,aftermeasuringthephvalueofwatertakenfromthe ultapani, and finding the ph value of distilled water, We get the ph value of sample of the water taken from the ultapani more than the ph value of distilledwater.[3]

5.Viscosity:

WhenwemeasuredtheViscositywiththehelpofVISCOmeter,wegottoknow thesamplestakenfromtheUltapani.

Ÿ

CONCLUSIONS:

Thisistheresultofexaminingthewaterofthisplaceandcomparingitsvalue to distilled water It is more likely to get magnetic properties in the water here.

Ÿ Fromtheaboveresultitwouldbeknownthatherewaterhasionicproperties aswellasmagneticpropertiesalsofound.

REFERENCES:

I. EPA. (2012). 5.9 Conductivity In Water: Monitoring and Assessment. Retrieved fromhttp://water.epa.gov/type/rsl/monitoring/vms59.cfm

ViscosityofwatertakenfromUllapani,ismorethanViscosityofDistilledWater -3 2

Viscosityofwaterofultapani=9.14*10 Dyn.s/cm -3 2

Viscosityofdistilledwater=8.90*10 Dyn.s/cm

RESULT&DISCUSSION:

Duringtheresearchyoucanfindthephysicalpropertiesofthewaterflowingin the Ultapani area, the result is to get the following result when compared to its standardvalueofdistilledwater

II. Perlman,H.(2014).ElectricalConductivityandWater InTheUSGSWaterScience School.Retrievedfromhttp://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/electrical-conductivity.html

III. Milliequivalents, Millimoles, and Milliosmoles (Powerpoint). (n.d.). In University of Michigan Retrieved from http://sitemakerumich edu/tutorial/files/handout _milliequiv.pdf

IV Merriam-Webster (2013). pH. In Merriam-Webster Dictionary Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ph

V Ophardt, C. E. (2003). pH. In Virtual Chembook. Retrieved from http://www elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/184ph.htm

VI. Nave,C.R.(2001).pHasaMeasureofAcidandBaseProperties.InHyperPhysics. Retrievedfromhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/chemical/ph.html

VII. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-the-density-of-water-609413

VIII. https://www.usgs.gov/special-topic/water-science-school/science/surface-tensionand-water?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects

IX. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity

X. HananAlwediyani,AishaAlmasoudi,AnwarAbdulrahman“TheChangeinPhysical PropertiesofMagneticWater”

XI. Ahmed, S.M. Effect of Magnetic Water on Engineering Properties of Concrete. College of Engineering , Water Resources Department University of Mosul , Iraq. 20085

XII. Reddy,B.S.K.,Ghorpade,V.G.,Rao,H.S.InfluenceofMagneticWateronStrength PropertiesofConcrete.IndianJournalofScienceandTechnology.71:14-18.2014

XIII. Joshi,K.,Kamat,P ,INDIAN,J.Effectofmagneticfieldonthephysicalpropertiesof water J.Ind.Chem.Soc.43:620-622.1966

XIV HananAlwediyani,AishaAlmasoudi,AnwarAbdulrahman“TheChangeinPhysical PropertiesofMagneticWater” XV https://www fondriest com/environmental-measurements/parameters/waterquality/conductivity-salinity-tds/

Research Paper E-ISSN No : 2454-9916 | Volume : 8 | Issue : 8 | Aug 2022
TheObservationtableofdistilledwaterare-
20 InternationalEducation&ResearchJournal[IERJ]
Watersample Conductivity (mS) Surface tension (Dyn/cm) Density 3(gm/cm) Viscosity 2 (dyns/cm) ph-value
0.94 8.9
S.No. Weightofbeaker No.ofdrops Totalweight50drops 1 28.5 0 0 2 31 50 2.5 3 33.5 100 2.5 4 36 150 3.5 Averageweightof50drops (WDW) 2.83 f(5)Ph-valueofwaterofUltap f(6)Ph-valueofdistilledwater f(7)VISCOmeter
waterofultapani 0.94 64.26 0.93 9.14 7.32 distilledwater 0.38 71.97
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