Contract Lifecycle Management Lori Vary | Director, ePurchasing
Definition Contract Lifecycle Management (CLM) is the management of contract creation, analysis, and execution as a systematic and connected process for the purpose of maximizing financial and operational performance and minimizing risks.
How Well Are Others Doing with CLM? ●
81% said that simply finding contracts was a concern
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54% found it difficult to access specific terms and clauses without looking through contracts
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40% felt that they could achieve larger savings in their contracts by managing them better
As a Result . . . ● ●
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66% either did not or rarely tracked side letters 61% had no idea of the interdependencies between their contracts 60% did not track their contingent liabilities 50% had no reliable process to alert the correct people to respond to these risks 26% were dissatisfied with risk disclosure in their financial reporting
Contract Lifecycle Vendor Selection Create or Continue Contract Risk Assessment & Third Party Due Diligence
Decision to Renew or Terminate
Purchasing
Contract Management Negotiation
Contract Lifecycle – Vendor Selection ● ● ●
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Always good to consider more than one vendor Don’t rely on feelings, rely on what’s right for the credit union Conduct research to find the vendors that offer relevant products and services Price is only one consideration
“Competition is on the keen cutting edge of business, always shaving away at costs.” ~ Henry Ford
Contract Lifecycle – Risk Assessment An ongoing process to determine the necessary activities to control risk, including:
– Identification of internal and external threats – Assessment of the likelihood and potential damage of threats – Evaluation of the sufficiency of policies, procedures, etc. to control risk NCUA advises it is critical to perform a risk assessment prior to implementing any new product or service.
Sample Risk Assessment Questions ●
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Was more than one third party vendor considered prior to entering into this relationship? If no, provide comments. Document that the third party vendor relationship complements the credit union's overall mission and philosophy. Is the credit union staff qualified to manage and monitor the third party vendor relationship? Has a cost/benefit analysis been examined? If no, provide comments.
Contract Lifecycle – Third Party Due Diligence Ultimate Goals & Desired End-Results for Performing Third Party Due Diligence:
– For credit unions to clearly understand risks they are undertaking – Balance and control those risks – Consider the credit union’s safety and members’ best interests
Contract Lifecycle – Third Party Due Diligence ●
Recommendations for Third Party Due Diligence – Identify information needed in order to have the ability to make an informed decision regarding a vendor – Create a standardized template detailing required information – Obtain all pertinent information from the vendor prior to finalization of the contract
Contract Lifecycle – Purchasing Standardizing the Purchasing Process ● Internal purchasing policies and procedures should be well documented, clear and consistent ● Allows for greater cost control ● Builds upon past experiences to improve and streamline the purchasing process ● Create a standard RFP, which is the focused statement to vendors regarding your project
Standardizing the RFP Process ● ●
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Provides a documented set of processes, procedures, and methods to standardize the RFP process The RFP should consist of a project background, commodity specifications, pricing constraints, payment terms and other requirements Standardizes contract language and concessions, reducing room for error and increasing consistency across the organization Reduces future administrative time
RFP Should Include ●
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Introduction – a summary of your organization, including a mission statement Description of the project Goals and purposes Product or service requirements Pricing constraints Other constraints unique to your organization
RFP Should Include ●
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Time frame and constraints o Vendor responses o Project completion Criteria for selecting a vendor Method to submit proposal and further information Process to collect key vendor information Contract verbiage and terms desired
Results ! ! ! ! ●
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2009 – Clorox's earnings increased 8% from the previous time period mostly due to "price increases, significant cost savings and lower commodity costs.” Aberdeen Group research found that organizations implementing contract management solutions improve their spend compliance by up to 55%.
Recent Credit Union Results Armored Car Services - 09/28/10
Asset Size (Millions)
Commodity Spend (LY Spend)
Online Auction Bid
Savings ($)
Savings (%)
Credit Union A
$
893
$
392,057
$
224,200
$ 167,857
42.8%
Credit Union B
$
1,560
$
172,035
$
70,942
$ 101,093
58.8%
Credit Union C
$
1,137
$
60,382
$
24,969
$
35,413
58.6%
Credit Union D
$
24
$
2,621
$
468
$
2,153
82.1%
Credit Union E
$
15
$
1,197
$
919
$
277
23.2%
Credit Union F
$
151
$
44,006
$
18,762
$
25,244
57.4%
Credit Union G
$
1,504
$
475,816
$
383,394
$
92,423
19.4%
$
1,148,114
$
723,654
$ 424,460
Totals
37%
Contract Lifecycle – Negotiation
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Standardized contract templates and clauses Some credit unions set standards such as no “evergreen” (automatic renewal) clauses Volume discount consideration Time discount consideration Explore potential collaborative relationship opportunities
Contract Lifecycle – Contract Management ● ●
Create contract database in order to have information easily accessible Recommended information to include:
– Emergency vendor contact information – Key performance metrics – Notice of change of service notification date – Automatic renewal or termination date
Contract Management Information Track & Maintain Important Information
– Expiration of financial reports, certifications, insurance certificates and other due diligence documents – Document any important events with vendors such as mergers, bankruptcy, acquisitions – Addendums
Contract Lifecycle – Renew or Terminate?
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Review vendor performance and compliance with contractual obligations Consider options to renew or terminate contract
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Options involve decision to:
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– Renew contract – Solicit bids from competing vendors – Terminate contractual relationship
Automated CLM Contract Management Software – Provides a centralized, built-in tracking engine with triggers, alerts and version control along with a single repository for all contracts and related documents Risk Assessment & Due Diligence Process – Provides templates integrated into the technology platform for risk assessment, due diligence documentation and monitoring
Automated CLM Procurement Processes & ePurchasing – Provides a sourcing engine which enables credit unions to communicate directly with suppliers through a variety of project types such as online auctions, requests for information, requests for proposals or sealed bids. – Provides an infrastructure for collaborative buying by credit unions. – Sets the stage for more aggressive bidding with competing companies
Contact Information
Lori Vary | Director, ePurchasing 941.747.9646 lori.vary@myleverage.com