of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #46 Nov. 13th 2017
of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22 2021
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TIDBITS® VISITS WITH CROWS & RAVENS
by Janet Spencer • The class of birds known scientifically as corvidae includes crows, ravens, magpies, nutcrackers, and jays. In each of these species, the brainto-body ratio equals that of dolphins, and nearly matches humans. These birds are more intelligent than eagles, hawks, and owls. Come along with Tidbits as we visit with these birds! THE LOWLY CROW • Crows have the largest cerebral hemisphere relative to body size of any member of the bird family, and they show it off in a variety of ways. For instance, they enjoy playing crow games such as toss, where one crow will drop a twig while in flight and another will catch it. They have been known to juggle things between their beak and feet while lying on their backs, and enjoy playing friendly games of “king of the mountain.” They have also been known to hang up-side- down from a wire with wings outspread, using only one foot to hang on. • Crows will stay in mated pairs till death. Courtship is elaborate, with much bowing and dancing done by the male. Finally he offers her a bit of nesting material as a hint of what he has in mind. The female will lay 4 to 6 eggs, and the male provides the groceries while she does the incubating. Mortality of baby crows can be as high as 70%. (cont)
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TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22nd 2021
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Evelyn Bevacqua Howe 212. W. Ironwood Dr., Suite D,# 224, Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814 Cell: 208.755.9120 Email: Tidbitscda@gmail.com www.tidbitscda.com Facebook/tidbitscda
BIRD LANGUAGE • Members of the corvid family can imitate many sounds just as parrots can. One ornithologist noticed that his captive jays not only repeated words and whistles they heard from him, but they also barked when they saw a dog; meowed when they saw a cat; and hooted when they saw an owl. • Ornithologists have identified about 300 different crow “words” yet one crow cannot understand the dialect of the crows in a different part of the country. • Ravens seem to have “names” for each other and when separated will call out for each other. FOOD FACTS • A scientist put an animal carcass out where ravens could find it, then broadcast over a loudspeaker the typical call a raven will give to alert others that he has found a source of food. Just 20 seconds later, a single raven flew to the carcass, inspected it, and left. Two minutes later, 29 ravens were gathered around. They also flew off, but the next morning 40 ravens gathered around the carcass. Only then did they began to feed. Ravens prefer to feed in large groups around carcasses to better protect them from coyotes and other carnivores that may also be feeding there. • A captive jay was fed two kinds of grasshoppers simultaneously. One was edible; the other was poisonous. The jay became ill from the poisonous grasshopper. Later, when he was offered the same two kinds of grasshoppers, he refused the poisonous one and ate only the edible one. Researchers do not know how the crow was able to tell which grasshopper was the one that caused his illness. (cont)
• “Shaving cream can be used as a spot remover for many carpets. Use only a small amount, and follow up with a damp cloth.” -- D.L. in New Brunswick, Canada • Here’s a great rule of thumb in the kitchen: The quicker it cooks, the more direct the heat. So, for a thin piece of steak that’ll cook quickly, a cast-iron pan fry will do nicely. For a thicker cut of, say, chicken, you should bake at a lower temp for a longer time. • To rid a shirt of a deodorant stain, sponge plain white vinegar onto the residue and rub briskly. • “Need sliced mushrooms for your salad or recipe. They are hard to cut, but you might already have the perfect tool for the job in your kitchen. If you have an egg slicer, get it out. It works very well for mushrooms, and it’s easier to use than trying to cut those slices yourself.” -- J.R. in Utah • Got an ink stain? Try using the ubiquitous nowadays (thankfully) hand sanitizer! Apply a little sanitizer to the ink stain, then use a clean, dry white rag to blot, checking the rag often and moving to a different spot on the rag as it takes up the ink. • To get clothing really clean, don’t overfill your washer. Oftentimes, we want to get the laundry done quickly by stuffing in as much as possible, thereby reducing the number of loads. But if there isn’t enough space for everything to move about, it can actually keep the clothing from getting clean. Never fill more than three-fourths full. Send your tips to Now Here’s a Tip, 628 Virginia Drive, Orlando, FL 32803. (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc. •
TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22nd 2021 FOOD FACTS (cont) • Researchers watching crows drop snail shells on rocks to crack them open determined that the height the crows dropped them from was exactly the height needed to crack them. To drop them from a lesser distance would have meant wasted energy when they failed to open; to drop them from a greater height also wasted energy by extra flying and increased the chances the snail would roll into the water. The crows dipped the snails in water to wash away annoying bits of shell. • Many crows, unable to break open tasty acorns, drop them on the pavement of a street and wait until a car runs over them, even showing that they understand stoplights aby nd waiting until it’s safe to retrieve the nut. • Ravens that have found a complete carcass are unable to open it to reach the meat. They have been known to go in search of wolves, and coyotes, guiding it back to the meat so that it can have a chance to eat scraps. • Jays usually stash their food in hiding places underground. In the winter, they are able to retrieve their food even when it is covered by snow to a depth of one and a half feet. The gray jay is able to hide its food by gluing it with saliva to the bark of trees, making it easier to retrieve in winter months. A single Clark’s nutcracker can stash between 22,000 and 33,000 seeds in up to 7,500 different places in a single season. • Although crows, ravens, and jays are omnivorous and will eat anything, including carrion, they do not ever kill their own prey like hawks, eagles, and owls.
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® of Idaho TIDBITS of Kootenai Issue #12 March 22nd 2021 TidbitsCounty, Dallas County INCREDIBLE INTELLIGENCE • A man in Washington once tossed crackers to a raven until the raven was full and could eat no more. The raven wanted to take more crackers back to its cache, but it could pick up only one cracker at a time in its beak. By the time it got back to collect the next cracker, other critters would have stolen the rest of the food. The man was astonished to see the raven solve the dilemma by tucking the crackers side by side into a snowbank one at a time. When six or seven crackers were lined up together, the raven was able to pick the all up at one time like a stack of nickels and fly off with the entire batch. • A crow was watching ice fishermen in Finland. It saw the men bait the hooks, drop the line into the hole in the ice, then wait until a signal flag bobbed, indicating that a fish was on the line. Then they’d haul up the line and collect the fish. While the fishermen were occupied at other holes, the crow watched the flag bob at another hole. It tried to pull the line up by grasping it in its beak, but it couldn’t pull the line up far enough. So it pulled the line as far onto the ice as it could, then stood on it to keep it from slipping back into the water. It walked on the line back to the fishing hole, where it grasped the line in its beak once again and backed up. It did this over and over until the fish flopped out onto the ice. • A captive crow living at the Allee Laboratory of Animal Behavior was normally fed a moistened mash. Sometimes keepers would forget to wet the food down. The crow would then pick up a small plastic toy cup, walk over to a water trough, fill it with water, walk back to the food dish, and dump the water on the mash. If the cup spilled en route, he would immediately return to the water.
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STRANGE BUT TRUE By Lucie Winborne • Iguanas have three eyes: two in the normal spots and a third on top of their heads, that only perceives brightness. • Banks employ therapists known as wealth psychologists who help ultra-rich clients unable to mentally cope with the guilt they feel over their immense wealth, advise on inheritance issues and counsel parents on how to raise children who aren’t spoiled by money. • Tyromancy is the practice of predicting the future with cheese. • In 2016, a student left a pineapple in an art museum in Scotland. Two days later, it had been placed in a glass case as part of an exhibition. • “Coffin birth” is a phenomenon that occurs when a pregnant woman delivers a child spontaneously after her death, due to gases that build up in the abdominal area, putting pressure on the mother’s uterus and forcing the baby through the birth canal. • The scientific term for brain freeze is “sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia.” Now you know why we call it brain freeze. • Originally scheduled to be erected in Barcelona, the Eiffel Tower was rejected because citizens thought it was an eyesore. • Alcatraz was the only prison to offer its inmates hot showers, but that had nothing to do with personal comfort. Rather, the reasoning went that if the prisoners were used to the hot shower-water, they’d be unable to cope with the frigid temps of the San Francisco Bay and hence deterred from attempting to escape. • Hershey’s Kisses take their name from the kissing sound deposited chocolate makes as it falls from the machine to the conveyor belt. • If you point your car keys to your head, it will increase the remote’s signal range.
Thought for the Day:
“Looking at beauty in the world is the first step of purifying the mind.” -- Amit Ray (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc.
TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue 505-0674 #12 March 22nd 2021 For Advertising Call (334)
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TIDBITS ofTidbits Kootenai® County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22nd 2021 of Dallas County
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By Dr. Holly Carling
STRESS: A WEIGHTY MATTER
There is a very strong correlation between stress and weight gain. Since we all have stress in our lives, how can we ever lose weight then? Understanding the mechanisms of how stress contributes to weight gain help us use some tools to help lessen the adverse effects of stress on our waistline. Stress is interpreted by the body as a “fight or flight” response. Geared from thousands of years of the need to avoid aggressive animals in nature, when danger approaches, the fight or flight mechanism kicks in. Stress is a lower grade, chronic fight or flight response, that in some ways is worse than the short-term intense shot of cortisol and adrenaline (two hormones released as part of that mechanism). Several things happen in fight or flight: digestion powers down, way down, because it isn’t needed to fight or flee. Blood sugar raises to provide more energy to fight or for endurance and muscle food when running. Cortisol is released as part of this mechanism. Cortisol tells the body to increase body fat, particularly belly fat. Cortisol increases cravings for sweets and sometimes also salt and fats. During stress, usually because of cortisol, sleep deteriorates. Some of the fat burn occurs during sleep. The less you sleep, the less fat you burn. One study says about 104 calories per night less.
Not much, really, until you add it up day and night. On average, that amounts to about 11 pounds weight gain per year. When stressed, people tend to reach for easy foods – snacks, fast food, easy-to-prepare foods and consumables that just make you feel good, even if it is only temporary. Chronic stress also increases the appetite, so you eat even more junk foods and larger portions at every meal. When stressed, especially when there is much to do, people tend to skip meals, not wanting to take the time. Skipping meals can lead to the body’s interpretation of that as a time of famine, lowering the metabolism in response. Skipping meals is rarely a good idea, especially when stressed. During times of stress, the diet should be super good. Providing the nutrients necessary helps the body cope with stress better, which means that the emotional aspects are more balanced, and fewer bad habits get developed. Consume foods rich in nutrients like quality meats, vegetables, fruits and small amounts of whole grains. Water in sufficient amounts is essential in increasing metabolism, reducing cravings (many sweet cravings are actually thirst), and helping the brain. When stressed, many forget to take the time to exercise, furthering the widening waistline. While there are many things you can do to help with weight issues, getting stress under control is a great start.
Dr. Holly Carling is a Doctor of Oriental Medicine, Licensed Acupuncturist, Doctor of Naturopathy, Clinical Nutritionist and Master Herbologist with over three decades of experience. Dr. Carling is currently accepting new patients and offers natural health care services and whole food nutritional supplements in her Coeur d’ Alene clinic. Visit Dr. Carling’s website at www.vitalhealthcda.com to learn more about Dr. Carling, view a list of upcoming health classes and read other informative articles. Dr. Carling can be reached at 208-7651994 and would be happy to answer any questions regarding this topic.
TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Issue505-0674 #12 March 22nd 2021 For Advertising CallIdaho (334)
by Freddy Groves
VA: More Good News on Debt Repayments
The Department of Veterans Affairs, which recently announced an extension of home loan forbearance (delaying collections until June 30), has now added to the list of available financial help. Due to the pandemic, debt collection of VA benefits overpayments and medical copayments has been suspended until Sept. 30 for those debts incurred after April 1, 2020. The VA will notify veterans of the status of their debt, as well as any options, but while you wait on that communication from the VA, the particulars can be found online. Go to www.va.gov/ manage-va-debt/ and sign in with your DS Logon, My HealtheVet or ID.me accounts. If you don’t have an ID.me, you can create one right there on the page. Once logged in, you’ll be able to check on debts for GI Bill or other education benefits, disability compensation or veteran pension. (Family members cannot use this tool.) You’ll find information on the amount and status of the debt, what you can do about it and any letters the VA has sent you. Once the payment suspension is lifted at the end of September, repayment will be made as painless as possible. You’ll have four choices: 1) monthly offsets (they hold back a certain amount of your benefits), 2) small monthly payments (if you don’t get benefits), 3) you make a compromise offer and pay a smaller amount, or 4) the debt is waived. For the last two, you’ll need to fill out a Financial Status Report (VA Form 5655). When you visit the debt management page, be sure to click the plus (+) signs. They open up much more information under each question. If you need help from the Debt Management Center, call them weekdays at 800-827-0648, 7:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. ET. They’re apparently slammed with calls and suggest you call Tuesday through Thursday from 10:30 a.m. to noon, or from 2:15 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. ET. (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc.
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® ofIdaho TIDBITS of Kootenai County, IssueCounty #12 March 22nd 2021 Tidbits Dallas
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ForofAdvertising 505-0674 TIDBITS Kootenai County,Call Idaho(334) Issue #12 March 22nd 2021 COUCH THEATER VIDEO/DVD PREVIEWS
PHOTO: John Cusack in “Grosse Pointe Blank” Photo Credit: Buena Vista Pictures Beware the Ides of March.” Or so says the soothsayer to Julius Caesar. The mid-March date was known in ancient Rome as a time for settling debts, and in William Shakespeare’s tragedy, it’s a clear warning of the deadly coming events for Caesar -- a knifing courtesy of his friends in the Senate. Which is why it makes me think of all the great movies featuring assassins. Here are eight -- some funny, some cult favorites, but every one guaranteed to slay. “Point of No Return” -- A robbery perpetrated by a strung-out junkie goes wrong and she’s given a last-ditch second chance: instead of a death sentence, train to be an elite assassin under the control of the government. Stars Bridget Fonda as Maggie, the would-be assassin, and Gabriel Byrne as her handler. “Grosse Pointe Blank” -- In a romp that mixes comedy, romance and murder-mayhem, John Cusack stars as Martin Blank, a neurotic assassin having a rough patch. He travels home to Michigan for his 10-year high-school reunion, reuniting with the girl he stood up for prom (Minnie Driver) and chased by a rival killer (Dan Ackroyd). “In the Line of Fire” -- A cat and mouse featuring Secret Service agent Frank Horrigan (Clint Eastwood) and rogue CIA assassin “Booth” (John Malkovich). Horrigan is the last living agent who served on Kennedy’s detail in Dallas, and Booth taunts Horrigan with this fact all while threatening to assassinate the current president. “The Accountant” -- An autistic young boy with a dysfunctional family and extraordinary math abilities (Ben Affleck) becomes a forensic accountant by day and cold-blooded killer by night. Dual story lines trace his history with an FBI agent and his current assignment uncovering accounting shenanigans at a medical prothesis company. “No Country for Old Men” -- The Coen Brothers tackle the neo-crime Western genre when a Texas hunter (Josh Brolin) claims the remains of a desert drug deal gone awry. No crime is secret, and soon hitman Anton Chigurh (Javier Bardem) is dispatched to retrieve the money -- by any means necessary. “The Day of the Jackal” -- The 1973 classic follows a paramilitary group’s intent to assassinate French President Charles de Gaulle. They eventually resort to professional assistance in the form of The Jackal, a hit man of infamy, who settles down to business as his identity is slowly uncovered by a Paris detective. “Pulp Fiction” -- Any discussion of movie assassins would not be complete without cult favorites Vincent Vega (John Travolta) and Jules Winnfield (Samuel L. Jackson), from director Quentin Tarantino’s breakout film. The philosophical pair stand out for their effortless cool and eminent quotability. (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc.
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® of Idaho TIDBITS of Kootenai IssueCounty #51 Dec. 16th 2019 TidbitsCounty, Dallas
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For ofAdvertising Call (334) 505-0674 TIDBITS Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #51 Dec. 16th 2019
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® ofIdaho TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Issue County #12 March 22nd 2021 Tidbits Dallas
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• On April 2, 1513, near present-day St. Augustine, Florida, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon comes ashore and claims the territory for the Spanish crown. Ponce de Leon is credited with the first recorded landing and the first detailed exploration of the Florida coast. • On April 1, 1700, English pranksters begin popularizing the annual tradition of playing April Fool’s jokes. In keeping with the fun, in 1957, the BBC reported that Swiss farmers were experiencing a record spaghetti crop and showed footage of people harvesting noodles from trees. • On March 31, 1776, future first lady Abigail Adams writes to her husband urging him to “remember the ladies” when drafting a new code of laws for the fledgling nation. Abigail pondered if and how the rights of women would be addressed in an American constitution. • On April 4, 1841, only 31 days after assuming office, William Henry Harrison, the ninth president of the United States, dies at the White House. At his inauguration, Harrison declined to wear a jacket or hat and made a two-hour speech. Soon afterward, he developed pneumonia. • On April 3, 1936, Richard Bruno Hauptmann, convicted in the kidnapping and murder of the 20-month-old son of Charles Lindbergh, is executed by electrocution. In 1932, Charles Lindbergh Jr. was kidnapped from the nursery of the Lindbergh home. • On March 29, 1973, the last U.S. combat troops leave South Vietnam as Hanoi frees the remaining American prisoners of war held in North Vietnam. America’s direct eight-year intervention in the Vietnam War was at an end. • On March 30, 1981, President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by a deranged drifter named John Hinckley Jr. Hinckley had a pathological obsession with the 1976 film “Taxi Driver,” in which the main character attempts to assassinate a fictional senator. (c) 2021 Hearst Communications, Inc.All Rights Reserved
TIDBITS Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22nd 2021 ForofAdvertising Call (334) 505-0674
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“12 Summer Safety Tips for Seniors” The summertime is a time of fun and relaxation for most people. But for seniors, the heat and sun can be dangerous if the proper precautions aren’t taken. Here are some great tips that aging adults, as well as their caregivers, can use to make sure they have a fun, safe summer. Stay Hydrated Seniors are more susceptible to dehydration than younger people because they lose their ability to conserve water as they age… By Matilda Charles Talk to Your Doctor Check with your medical team to make sure any medications you are on won’t be affected by higher temperatures — especially if you don’t have air conditioning in your home… Keep Your Cool For many seniors, retirement plans can change Even small increases in temperature can shorten the life expectancy for seniors who are coping with chronic instantly when it becomes apparent that they’ll medical conditions… need to raise their grandchildren. The reasons Stay in Touch this can happen are many, and none of them High temperatures can be life-threatening, so communication plays an important role in ensuring the safety good: parental drug use, arrest and incarceration, of aging adults… a dangerous military assignment, alcoholism and Meet Your Neighbors Get in touch with those who live in your neighborhood and learn a bit about them and their schedules… even death of the parents. The potential complications can be immediate: Know Who to Call You have no extra room because you downsized, Prepare a list of emergency phone numbers and place them in an easy-to-access area… you’re in a strict 55-plus seniors community, Wear the Right Stuff you’re on a very limited Social Security budget, Everyone, including seniors, should dress for the weather… Protect Your Eyes your health isn’t great ... and so much more. Vision loss can be common among seniors, and too much exposure to the sun can irritate eyes and cause If you’re a senior who’s now in this position, further damage… you’re not alone. It’s estimated that 3 million Know the Risks of Hyperthermia children are being raised by grandparents. During the summer, be particularly cautious about abnormally high body temperatures — a condition But help is available. known as hyperthermia. Heat stroke is an advanced form of hyperthermia that can be life-threatening. Start with the Child Welfare Information Gate- Make sure to know the warning signs and get medical attention immediately if you or anyone you know is way (www.childwelfare.gov) and scroll to your experiencing these symptoms..: Body temperature greater than 104 degreesA change in behavior, such as state. Ask about Medicaid for Children, SNAP acting confused, agitated or grouchy Dry, flushed skin Nausea and vomiting benefits, TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Headache Heavy breathing or a rapid pulse Not sweating, even if it’s hot out Fainting Families) and Supplemental Security Income for Put on Sunscreen and Wear Hats Everyone, young and old, should wear sunscreen when outdoors… children. Raising Your Grandchildren (www. Apply Bug Spray raisingyourgrandchildren.com) has a wealth of Seniors are particularly prone to West Nile Virus and encephalitis… information. State Resources, for example, will Exercise Smart take you to social workers, support groups and If you enjoy outdoor activities, such as walking or gardening, make sure to wear the proper clothing and protective gear… programs in your state. The legal aspect of raisIf you follow these tips, there’s no reason you can’t have an enjoyable and fun-filled summer — no matter ing your grandchildren can’t be ignored because how old you are. (www.care.com, Gillian Kruse, a freelance writer in Houston, June 13, 2018) it will impact all parts of your life. For guidance, questions, and tours of The Lodge Assisted Living, call Linda Davis 208-755-3637.
Seniors Raising Grandchildren
What you’re providing is called Kinship Care. Be sure you understand the differences between Formal, Informal, Temporary and Voluntary. Formal Kinship Care, for example, means the state has legal custody of the child but he lives with you. State laws vary, and you’ll have caseworkers, court appointments and more. Informal Kinship Care, on the other hand, leaves the courts and caseworkers out of your lives, but legal custody remains with the parents. That can be a problem when it comes to getting the child medical care and enrolling them in school. The only financial assistance you might be eligible for is TANF. Raising grandchildren is not easy. Get all the help and support you can. (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc.
Linda Davis Director of building relationships. 208.457.3403 www.LodgeLiving.net
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® of Idaho TIDBITS of Kootenai County, IssueCounty #12 March 22nd 2021 Tidbits Dallas
1. TELEVISION: Which animated series stars a precocious toddler named Stewie Griffin? 2. GEOGRAPHY: Where are the Diomede Islands located? 3. U.S. PRESIDENTS: Former President Jimmy Carter served in which branch of the military? 4. LITERATURE: Which 20th-century novel featured a character named Boo Radley? 5. U.S. STATES: What animal is featured on California’s state flag? 6. HISTORY: Which U.S. state was the last to remove a ban on interracial marriage? 7. ANIMAL KINGDOM: What is a group of sharks called? 8. AD SLOGANS: Which products were advertised with a slogan that called them “indescribably delicious”? 9. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE: What shape has been used in U.S. stop signs since the 1920s? 10. PSYCHOLOGY: What irrational fear is represented by the condition called alektorophobia? Answers 1. “Family Guy” 2. The Bering Strait, between Alaska and Siberia 3. Navy 4. “To Kill a Mockingbird” 5. A bear 6. Alabama in 2000 7. A shiver 8. Mounds and Almond Joy candy bars 9. Octagon 10. A fear of chickens (c) 2021 King Features Synd., Inc.
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FLASHBACK By Mick Harper 1. What was the title of the last Allman Brothers Band album that included guitarist Duane Allman? 2. Who released “Let’s Get It On,” and when? 3. Which band released “Black Dog” in 1971? 4. Name the singer-songwriter who released “Forever in Blue Jeans.” 5. Name the song that contains this lyric: “It must have been cold there in my shadow, to never have sunlight on your face.” Answers 1. “Eat a Peach,” released in 1972. Allman had been killed in a motorcycle accident the previous October. The album contained studio and live recordings from the Fillmore East, a New York City rock venue. 2. Marvin Gaye, in 1973. He was shot and killed in 1984 during a violent argument with his father. Mr. Gaye Sr. received only a few years of probation, even though the second shot was at point-blank range after Gaye was already dead. 3. Led Zeppelin. The title was inspired by a black Lab that hung around the recording studio. 4. Neil Diamond, in 1979. 5. “Wind Beneath My Wings.” While numerous artists covered the song, it was Bette Middle in 1988 who released the highest charting version for the soundtrack of the film “Beaches.” (c) 2021 King Features Syndicate
TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #12 March 22nd 2021
TIDBITS PUZZLE ANSWERS
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TIDBITS of Kootenai County, Idaho Issue #25 June 15th 2020
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