04 SUMMER 2018 www.timbermedia.co.uk ISSN 2515–8686 (PRINT)
WINNING WITH WOOD Piveteaubois honoured at the 2018 Wood Protection Awards / 18 GETTING THE JOB DONE
HOMEGROWN
Offsite construction must change the way it recruits to build a strong workforce for the future / 13
Demand for British timber has never been higher but can supply keep up? / 20
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SUMMER 2018
01582 592707
CONTENTS SUMMER 2018 02
10
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK 2 NEWS
The latest news from the timber and wider construction sector including Dame Judith Hackitt’s review of building regulations and fire safety
10 TIMBER BRIDGES
13
15
Timber has been used as a construction material for bridges since ancient times, but the techniques for designing and building the structures have come a long way in recent years
13 RECRUITMENT & SKILLS
Offsite construction is changing the way that we build in the UK, but it needs a strong workforce for the future if it is to reach its true potential
15 REVIEW: ECOBUILD 2018
Ecobuild returned to the London ExCel this year with a fresh new format and under new ownership and it wasn’t afraid to tackle the big issues affecting the construction sector
18 COVER STORY: PIVETEAUBOIS 20
27
The leading timber supplier took the title of Best Wood Protection Project at the 2018 Wood Protection Awards
20 BRITISH TIMBER
Grown in Britain’s chief executive Dougal Driver talks about improving productivity in the UK timber sector and adding value through research and development
27 AIRTIGHTNESS 31
34
Airtightness is essential to ensuring an energy efficient, healthy building envelope but what does it mean in practice and how can it be achieved?
31 DECKING
As the summer season gets underway Timber Construction focuses on some high-profile decking projects that showcase the versatility of timber
33 TIMBER PROTECTION
EDITOR Michelle Gordon timbereditorial@gmail.com
A closer look at some timber protection projects including the conversion of a 100-year-old cheese warehouse and rescuing neglected decking
SALES DIRECTOR Terry Hanlon terry.hanlon@timbermedia.co.uk 01925 270093
DESIGN Pete Awad welcome@designedbyfaust.com
Registered address: 73 Cross Lane, Newton-Le-Willows, Merseyside WA12 9QA Registered in England and Wales. Company Number 10839173. VAT registration number 271 5498 81
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SUMMER 2018
NEWS
GOVERNMENT COMMITS TO IMPROVING FIRE SAFETY IN HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS mechanism for blowing the whistle on landlords who do not maintain safe buildings; changing the law to achieve meaningful and lasting reform of the building regulatory system, with strong sanctions for those who fail to comply and inviting views to inform how it could implement major reform of the regulatory system. This is in addition to the £400 million recently announced by the Prime Minister to fully fund local authorities and housing associations with the removal and replacement of aluminium composite material cladding, the type used on Grenfell Tower, on social housing buildings above 18 metres. Housing Secretary James Brokenshire said: “The cladding believed to be on Grenfell Tower was unlawful under existing building regulations. It should not have been used. I will ensure there is no room for doubt over what materials can be used safely. Having listened carefully to concerns, The Government has pledged to restructure building regulations fire safety guidance to ensure it is clear following Dame Judith Hackitt’s independent review of building regulations and fire safety.
I will consult on banning the use of combustible materials in cladding systems on high-rise residential buildings. We must ensure the tragedy at Grenfell brings change and I call on the industry to work with me
It will consult on banning the use of combustible materials in cladding
to achieve the urgent reform needed.” Dame Judith’s review, which was commissioned in the wake of the
systems on high-rise residential buildings. It has also committed to banning desktop studies as a way of assessing the fire performance of external cladding systems if a consultation which closed recently does not
Grenfell Tower tragedy, recommends a new regulatory system. It found that regulations and guidance are misunderstood, and oversight and enforcement are inadequate, concluding that significant systemic reform
demonstrate that they can be safely used.
is needed spanning every aspect of the ‘life’ of a high-rise building.
It has also committed to ensuring that residents have a better
LICENCE AGREEMENT SIGNED Accsys has signed a Tricoya user licence
exclusive rights for manufacturing high-
agreement with one of Europe’s longest
performance wood-based panels from Tricoya
established MDF and chipboard manufacturers,
wood elements in Spain and Portugal, with non-
production of Tricoya panels by FINSA will
Financiera Maderera S.A.
exclusive distribution rights in other territories.
initially be met from Accsys’ Accoya plant in
FINSA will sell the panels under the Tricoya
FINSA (www.finsa.com) has been a pioneer in the field of sustainable and renewable woodbased solutions since its foundation in 1931. Under the agreement, FINSA is granted
of the licence fee payable immediately. The supply of acetylated material for the
Arnhem, in the Netherlands, and then in the
brand and pay a combination of royalty and
form of Tricoya chips from the world’s first
licence fees to Accsys’ subsidiary Tricoya
Tricoya plant in Hull, which is under construction
Technologies Ltd (TTL), with the first installment
and expected to be operational in 2019.
GUYANA SUBMITS RAINFOREST TO QUEEN’S COMMONWEALTH CANOPY An area of forest 4.1 times the size of London has been submitted to the Queen’s Commonwealth Canopy by Guyana. The 648,567.2 hectares of undisturbed rainforest is the second largest land submission to the flagship programme in the Queen’s name, which brings together the 53 countries of the Commonwealth and aims to raise awareness and save the world’s forests. Guyana’s Kanashen Amerindian Protected area is situated in the south of the small South American country and is home to the Indigenous Wai Wai people. One of the largest Protected Areas in Guyana, it is part of the High Biodiversity Wilderness Area of Amazonia and a key part of the Guiana Shield Corridor.
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SPRING 2018
NEWS
TIMBER INDUSTRY COULD FACE £1BN BREXIT BILL IF UK LEAVES EU CUSTOMS UNION The timber industry could face a £1 billion Brexit bill if
paid up-front. This will cause considerable problems for
the UK leaves the EU Customs Union, the Timber
the SMEs who make up the majority of our sector”.
Trade Federation (TTF) has warned.
Additional problems highlighted, not just
It has launched an infographic for
for the timber sector but for construction
legislators, Parliamentarians and the
supply chains in general, include potential
public, explaining what it calls ‘The
delays, and greater costs for storing
Timber Tax Bombshell’.
timber at ports and in administering
“Some 90% of timber used in
customs checks and documentation.
construction is imported from Europe,
“Builders’ merchants, and their
which British timber supplies are
builder customers, responsible for
insufficient to replace,” said TTF
fulfilling government housing targets,
managing director David Hopkins.
rely on Just-In-Time deliveries of timber
“Under the proposed Taxation Bill,
to premises and sites. Currently timber
once the UK leaves the EU and its VAT
entering the UK from the EU clears ports
area, VAT on EU imports will have to be
immediately with no need for customs checks,” said Hopkins. “Over 60% of the timber used in the UK comes from Europe.”
NORBORD PARTNERS WITH COLLEGE ON MODERN APPRENTICESHIP SCHEME
The Timber Trade Federation is asking Government to ensure timber imports are able to clear customs in the same manner as present, with no delays or upfront costs likely to penalise SMEs, or to impact Britain’s housing supply chains. “The Government must also preserve the existing VAT payments system for imports from the EU or put in place a new system which maintains the same benefits,” said Hopkins.
Photo © Sandy McCook
PEFC: Your assurance of responsibly sourced timber
A new modern apprenticeship programme has been created at Norbord, Inverness, to develop skills that are focused on the technical and manufacturing aspects of the process at the mill. The 18 to 24-month Technical Manufacturing (TM) Modern Apprenticeship programme combines theoretical learning and practical hands-on experience within the production process, and results in an SVQ2 qualification. Emma Eadie, HR assistant at Norbord, said: “We have always
“However, we’ve also been keen to support the production side of our operations and we looked at putting a training package together that both met our operational needs and for it to also qualify for a modern apprenticeship status.” Emma worked with production manager, Mark Reilly and quality assurance technician Jennifer MacDonald, alongside Inverness College to develop a suitable programme.
WAF AWARDS 2018 Best Use of Certified Timber Prize Sponsored by PEFC
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“The college is very familiar with our operations from our past work with them with our existing apprenticeships and they were very helpful in looking at our production roles and developing an educational
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PEFC – Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification
two years to be trained in either mechanical or electrical engineering to help support our maintenance teams.
Photos: Oporkka/iStock, Fausto Franzosi/PEFC Italy
supported modern apprenticeships and take on two apprentices every
package that would support a new apprenticeship programme,” she said.
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SPRING 2018
NEWS
HACKITT REVIEW WELCOMED BUT FOCUS ON FIRE DOORS NEEDED A new regulatory framework is needed to improve safety in higher-risk residential buildings, an independent review led by Dame Judith Hackitt has found. Dame Judith was appointed by Government to lead the review of building regulations and fire safety following the Grenfell Tower tragedy and her findings outline the need for fundamental reform to improve building safety and to rebuild trust among residents of high-rise buildings. At the heart of the new system will be a requirement for the construction industry to take responsibility for the delivery of safe buildings, rather than looking to others to tell them what is or is not acceptable. Dame Judith’s report sets out a vision for a new framework which will
Photo © Guido van Nispen (Creative Commons) – http://bit.ly/2wRfccv
improve standards for new and existing buildings. It makes recommendations relating to: a less prescriptive, outcomes-based approach to the regulatory framework to be overseen by a new regulator that can drive the right behaviours clearer roles and responsibilities throughout the design and construction process and during occupation, to ensure real accountability for building
the full scale of the problem. While he acknowledges that the cladding was “a major reason the Grenfell fire turned from a potentially minor incident into a tragedy” the external envelope is only part of the story, says McIlwee, with the condition and performance of the fire doors highlighted as a major concern and more
safety residents to be consulted and involved in decisions affecting the safety of
detailed advice issued. “For years, weak and fragmented legislation, combined with poor skills
their home and listened to if they have concerns a more rigorous and transparent product testing regime and a more
and control in construction and maintenance have undermined installation and failed to address inadequacies in inspection and maintenance regimes,”
responsible marketing regime industry to lead on strengthening competence of all those involved in
he said. “We believe that there is a very deep-rooted problem and that many fire doors would struggle to halt the spread of major fire. It is now vitally
building work and to establish an oversight body
important that we reset the clock. She is calling on the government to set out a clear plan for implementation
“We believe that, alongside a greater focus on fire safety and fire doors, a new financial mechanism is needed to enable local authorities,
and for industry and regulators to start ‘living’ the changes now. The report’s recommendations have been welcomed by the British
housing associations and others to access the funds required to upgrade
Woodworking Federation, whose members manufacture around three million
safety recommendations that will emanate from the Risk Assessments that
fire doors in the UK each year, and its CEO Iain McIlwee is urging Government to
are being demanded. It is essential that we see the Treasury making an
crack on with embracing them as soon as practicable.
allocation for this too.”
“The report is not the end, it is the beginning and we need the dots to be joined up,” said McIlwee, who believes that there seems to be little recognition of
BWF is campaigning for the creation of a Building Safety Fund to support housing associations and local authorities with the associated costs.
NEW DIRECTOR WILL HEAD UP UK OPERATIONS Robertson Timber Engineering has appointed
projects in the UK that require the planning,
a new director to head up its UK operations,
manufacturing and erecting of precision-
leading its 70-strong team across a wide range
engineered timber framed buildings.
of current and future projects. Neil Stevens, who has over 30 years’
04
Mike Turner, managing director at Robertson Timber Engineering, said: “Neil brings a wealth
industry experience, will be based out of the
of experience to the role and Robertson
Seaham, County Durham facility. His day-to-day
is delighted to welcome him to the team.
role will involve coordinating the Robertson
Robertson Timber Engineering is going through
Timber Engineering operations team, which
an exciting period of growth, and I’m sure Neil
is currently working across several major
will help grow the business further.”
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SPRING 2018
NEWS
£100,000 FOR INNOVATIVE TIMBER COMPANIES Seven Scottish companies have been awarded a share of £100,000 from Construction Scotland Innovation Centre (CSIC) and The Forestry Commission Scotland (FCS) to design and develop innovative wood-based products and systems for the construction sector. Robertson Timber Engineering, Stewart Milne Timber Systems, Sylvan Stuart Ltd, MAKAR Ltd, JML Contracts, Dualchas Architects and Neat Living successfully applied to the Advanced Timber Products Innovation Challenge, which aimed to encourage innovation in the Scottish timber technologies sector. They will share 120 days of free access to CSIC’s £3 million state-of-the-art Innovation Factory at Hamilton International Technology Park, along with technical support. Each company will also receive a membership to the Innovation Factory, allowing them future access to the facilities at a preferential rate. The Innovation Factory, the only facility of its kind in the UK, comprises 35,000 sq. ft. of workshop space filled with production and
and an industrial robot. It also provides collaboration and training facilities
prototyping equipment and technology including an off site manufacturing
to allow organisations in the private, public and academic sectors to share
cell, digital router, CLT vacuum press and glue adaptor, pilot insulation line
knowledge and information.
SURVEY REVEALS RISING TIMBER PRICES
STEPPING UP The British Woodworking Federation (BWF) Stair Scheme has launched an improved Staircase Installation Guide to help fill the skills gap and focus on safe, quality installations for both domestic and general access staircases. BWF technical director Kevin Underwood said: “A shortage in skills
INSTALLATIO N GUIDE
Timber Stair s
A Guide to Sa fe Stair Instal lation from the BW F Stair Scheme
© British Woo
dworking Fede
ration 2018
on site is now a real The cost of timber has increased by 8% over the last 12 months, according
problem in the industry.
to research from the Federation of Master Builders.
Manufacturers are no
Small and medium-sized building firms were asked by what percentage
longer able to assume that the necessary fitting
different materials have increased over the past 12 months. Insulation topped the list with a reported price hike of 16% and brick was
skills and knowledge will
in second place with 9% while roof tiles and slate joined timber at 8%. The
be available at the point of installation and so are having to take
survey also reported a 7% rise in windows, blocks, plasterboard and boilers,
more of a role in guiding the fitting process, which is where the BWF Stair
with porcelain products increasing by 6%.
Scheme Installation Guide comes in.”
The firms were also asked which materials are in shortest supply and have
Builders and contractors have a duty to correctly install staircases that are fit for purpose. While members of the BWF Stair Scheme produce
the longest wait times. Timber was listed in ninth place out of 10 with the longest reported wait
stairs that will support the necessary loads in both the flights and the
time being up to two months while the longest reported wait time for bricks
balustrades, poor installation practices can cause the stability of the stair
was more than a year.
to be reduced, potentially leading to premature failure of components and
According to the research 56% of small building firms say that rising
ultimately the collapse of the stair. The guide is designed to bridge the gap
material prices are squeezing their margins and 17% reported making losses on
between manufacturers and installers to ensure that industry standards are
building projects due to material price increases, while 49% have been forced
met and best practice is followed to safely install timber staircases.
to pass material price increases onto clients and 30% have recommended that clients use alternative materials or products to those originally specified.
05
For more information visit www.bwfstairscheme.org.uk/stair-installation
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SPRING 2018
NEWS
SCOTFRAME EXPANDS INTO ENGLAND WITH LAUNCH OF SWINDON SHOWROOM
Photos © Calyx Picture Agency NSBRC Show
Scotframe, one of Scotland’s largest offsite timber frame specialists, is expanding south of the border with the launch of a new showroom in Swindon. The company, which supplies full kit packages for housing and commercial
Bringing you FSC® 100%
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projects in the UK, has manufacturing facilities in Inverurie and Cumbernauld, as well as sales offices and showrooms in Inverness and Dundee. It has now launched a permanent showroom and sales office at the National Self Build and Renovation Centre (NSBRC) in Swindon, as it targets a larger share of the English self-build housing market. Scotframe was acquired by Saint-Gobain in November last year, a move
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which it believes will help accelerate its expansion into English markets and triple its annual turnover in England over the next three years. The NSBRC is the UK’s only permanent venue for independent advice and support on self-build, renovation and home improvements and the show home was launched during its National Self Build and Renovation Show. Scotframe is currently recruiting a new member of staff who will be based at the centre. Malcolm Thomson, sales director at Scotframe said: “Scotland leads the way in timber frame construction, with 83% of new-build homes in Scotland using timber frame, compared to just 23% in England. However, the market share for timber construction in England is steadily rising and I believe this trend will continue. “Timber frame is a particularly attractive option for self-build, which is growing in popularity south of the border, thanks to the recent Right to Build legislation. We hope having a presence at the NSBRC will help us tap into this burgeoning self-build market in England, especially as we have over 28 years of experience and expertise, during which time we have supplied over 30,000 houses.”
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SUMMER 2018
the world leader in timber preservation technology
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SUMMER 2018
NORBORD INVESTS £95 MILLION AT PLANT Norbord managing director Karl Morris and Nicola Sturgeon unveiling the new manufacturing line at Norbord’s Inverness plant. Photo © Trevor Martin
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon has unveiled a new
and job creation opportunities for the area as well
manufacturing line at Norbord’s Inverness plant
as boost the Scottish forestry sector.
following a £95 million investment. The expansion and modernisation of the mill,
“The positive impact of this development will be felt well beyond Inverness and the Inner
members of staff instrumental in bringing the project to life over the past four years, which comprised two years of planning and two of execution. Sturgeon said: “Norbord’s £95 million expansion
which benefitted from a £12 million development
Moray Firth. Norbord is not only a significant local
of its Dalcross plant is one of the largest single inward
grant from Highlands and Islands Enterprise
employer in its own right; it also plays an important
investments made into Scotland. It will significantly
(HIE), included an upgrade to continuous press
strategic role in the region’s forestry sector and
increase capacity and demonstrates the vibrancy of
technology. This will significantly increase the
is a major user of haulage companies and port
the Scottish forestry sector.
capacity of oriented strand board (OSB) production
infrastructure. It’s great to be here today to see the
at the site from 350,000 to 640,000 cubic metres
unveiling of the new site.”
to help meet growing demand from the UK and Europe. Charlotte Wright, chief executive of HIE, said: “We have worked closely with Norbord and we are delighted to support the company to invest in its Highland base. The expansion will bring economic
The investment has nearly doubled the size of
“This is a welcome investment for the Highlands that will secure a long-term future for the factory. It has received more than £12 million support from
Norbord’s site in Dalcross, Inverness, which opened
Highlands and Islands Enterprise and is expected
more than 30 years ago and was the first OSB mill
to generate £37 million gross value added of new economic activity for the Scottish economy each
in Europe. The First Minister attended the official opening of the new line and had the opportunity to meet
year, of which £22 million would be retained within the HIE area.”
MARKET DYNAMICS AND MATERIAL SHORTAGES AFFECT OAK WOOD AVAILABILITY IN EUROPE Market dynamics and material shortages are
affected by log bans in place in supplying
set to affect Oak wood availability in Europe,
countries due to the impact of pests (Croatia) or
delegates at the European Oak Conference in
governmental measures to improve domestic
London were told. Major European suppliers from countries
industry (Ukraine). This shortage of raw materials is causing several sawmills to keep production
such as Croatia, France, Poland and Ukraine
low, preventing the sector from achieving its full
presented overviews of the European Oak industry
potential.
at the event organised by the Timber Trade Federation (TTF) in conjunction with the European
Melegari said that “the concerns of the hardwood sawmill sectors have been voiced on
“For its aesthetic and technical qualities,
several occasions” and “both the EU Parliament
Oak remains a prime product for UK timber
and the European Economic and Social Committee
importers and traders,” said TTF managing director
increased demand and market restrictions have
have invited Member States to ensure that wood
David Hopkins. “However, material shortage and
been affecting Oak wood prices over the past few
supply from the region’s forests is sufficient to
international trade dynamics are likely to drive
years. As highlighted by the EOS Secretary General
satisfy, on a sustainable basis, local industries’ needs
prices higher in the near future. This may open the
Silvia Melegari, exports of logs from the EU to
and society’s needs”.
market for alternative hardwood species.
Organization of the Sawmill Industry (EOS). The speakers agreed that a combination of
China have soared by 181% in the last 10 years and
The conference also addressed key issues
“The TTF – in collaboration with European partner organisations – will be monitoring market
the growing demand is having a major impact on
including trade post-Brexit; Oak wood price and
European Oak producers, particularly France.
availability; transport bans; pests control and
trends as well as providing assistance and guidance
international co-operation in the sector.
to members and stakeholders.”
The availability of European Oak is also
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SUMMER 2018
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: TIMBER BRIDGES
CROSSING OVER TO TIMBER
Timber has been used as a construction material for bridges since ancient times, but the techniques for designing and building the structures have come a long way in recent years
T
IMBER is one of the oldest construction materials
take much heavier loads while structural timber composites
known to man and its use for building bridges can
and glulam mean that bridges can be built to longer spans.
be dated back as far as 600BC. Of course, techniques have moved on
considerably since then and timber bridges can now
Timber Construction takes a closer look at a selection of projects which are showcasing wood as a building material.
The Neckartenzlingen bridge, Germany. Photo © Walther
NIITTYSILTA BRIDGE, FINLAND The bridge is
The Niittysilta bridge was
approximately 25 metres long
constructed by the Helsinki city technical department in
and 5 metres wide. The main
2002 to enable the public
structure of the bridge is made
to easily cross over a small
from Accoya but the deck
creek. It was designed with
is made from impregnated
a larch decorative outer
(treated) local wood. “Thanks to Accoya’s
layer by the famous Finnish architect Juhani Pallasmaa but after 14 years the Larch had decayed and
stability and durability benefits it posed as the ideal material to restore the bridge,” said Sarah Harding, head of corporate marketing
had to be replaced. In need of a virtually rot free, durable and stable wood, Accoya was
& communications, Accsys Group. “Having had to replace the original
selected to replace the Larch for the pedestrian bridge which links a
bridge after only 15 years the authorities understand the need to pay a
residential area in the town of Viikki near Helsinki in Finland to a nature park.
bit more for a timber that will last much longer.”
BLOCK GLULAM BRIDGE, GMÜND, GERMANY The glulam bridge over a
for the hand rails because
small river in the centre of the
it is much more durable
town of Schwäbisch Gmünd,
than softwoods for such
Germany, was constructed in
an exposed application, yet
2012 for Landesgartenschau
its light colour is a better
Schwäbisch Gmünd
match for the spruce than
2014 GmbH by
the generally dark colour of tropical hardwoods,”
Schaffitzel+Miebach. The main structure of the bridge, which has a span of 28 metres and is 2.5 metres wide is made from glulam spruce and the handrails are made from Accoya. It was the first bridge that Miebach supplied using
Accsys Group. “Accoya is also easier to machine than tropical hardwoods, as they often rebate lighting into the underside of the handrails, remains smooth
80mm thick granite slabs as the walkway surface. “Accoya was selected by Schaffitzel+Miebach as the ideal material
10
said Sarah Harding, head of corporate marketing & communications,
and tactile over time and doesn’t crack as much as tropical hardwoods.”
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: TIMBER BRIDGES
NECKARTENZLINGEN BLOCK LAMINATED BRIDGE, GERMANY The three-span timber block-laminated girder bridge
span Gerber beam and it comprises curved block glued
was built in 2017 for the Neckartenzlingen local
glulam supports. The railings are horizontal stainless-
authority and took seven months to construct.
steel cables with handrails made from acetylated glulam. Waterproof coated precast concrete parts have
The bridge was designed by Ingenieurburo
been placed on the timber structure to form the bridge
Miebach, an engineering firm based in North RhineWestphalia, Germany, which focuses primarily on the
deck, with ventilation from below and water channels
design and planning of timber bridges and timber
underneath in the joint areas, to protect against exposure to the weather. The staggered blocking is
supporting structures.
tapered along a 30° line and the protruding covering
Ingenieurburo Miebach was also responsible for
protects it from driving rain on all sides.
engineering and site supervision while the structure was
Protected wooden structures can have an
manufactured and installed by Schaffitzel Holzindustrie.
estimated theoretical lifespan of 60 years according
The main aim was to optimise the line of the Neckar valley cycle paths with a car-free bridge, as the
to the BMVI (Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital
existing cycleway over the river was too narrow and ran
Infrastructure), and up to 80 years according to a study
immediately parallel to the road.
Photo © Walther
Timber was chosen for the structure as integration
by the German Society for Wood Research, meaning that the bridge at Neckartenzlingen has the same
into the unspoilt surroundings was one of the most important criteria for the
projected lifespan as steel reinforced concrete bridges and structures made
project. The construction of the bridge, which is over 96 metres long and
from other materials.
three metres wide, broke new ground as it was the first time that large-scale block-laminated girders of over two metres in height had been made from
“The concept of the new cycle bridge over the Neckar offers an ecologically valuable and economically efficient construction,” said Frank Miebach of Ingenieurburo Miebach. “It fits perfectly into the natural
glued laminated timber. The basis for the construction is defined by a simple continuous three-
environment and enhances the individual and aesthetic shape of the area.”
Being well connected
WALCO 10 kN
11
WALCO 14 kN
RICON 26 kN
GIGANT 29.8 kN
MEGANT 500 kN
RICON S 100 kN
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Contact Quest today for sales and further information about Knapp timber construction connectors.
Quest are the sole UK distributor for Knapp timber connectors
telephone
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knapp@qs-sales.com 01280 822062
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: TIMBER BRIDGES
ACCOYA VENETIAN & MARINA BRIDGE, SOUTHPORT The pedestrian bridge over the artificial Marine Lake in Southport was originally built around 1930 and has stood the test of time. Dresser Mouldings won a contract to supply bespoke spindle and curved hand rail sections in the original design, to replace the old spindles and curves on the marina and Accoya wood was chosen for the project. The finished size for the 650 spindles was specified at an overall 144×144 bonded in two halves, glued using a special modified two-part glue for external water front use. Once the material had been prepared, bonded and turned it then received its final coating before installation. One of the more complex parts of the project was to produce curved radius handrails, supplied horizontally and vertically, which required a great deal of planned detail and accurate geometry to ensure the correct rise over the walk way. Sections were built and bonded to produce both hand and base-rails to a section size of 290×117 for the curved radius the section bonded needed to be much wider to obtain the curves required. Machining of the sections was manufactured using a Maka 5 axis CNC machine. “Originally the build was to be offered up in either Cedar or FSC Iroko and although both these timbers were good timbers to use, they also were not without issues,” said said Sarah Harding, head of corporate marketing and communications, Accsys Group. “Cedar was one of the timbers of choice, however the spindles and handrails requiring bonding along with the time scale moisture in the material made this process of using cedar a bit risky. “Having reviewed the complexity relating to moisture remaining in the timber and the location, Dresser Mouldings decided the only suitable timber they could offer would be Accoya wood.”
BRIDGING THE GAP Shropshire-based Beaver Bridges Ltd specialises in the design, manufacture
are many advantages to using it. All sourced timber is FSC certified. Well-
and installation of a wide range of all-timber and steel and timber bridges.
managed forests in today’s world make timber a resource which is highly
Its clients range from private individuals to local authorities, major
sustainable, environmentally friendly and recyclable,” said Henry Beaver managing director. “Timbers can be used for beam, arch, truss and with cable
contractors and multi-national corporations across Europe. “Timber as a structural material dates back many centuries and there
stayed bridges and for design we are guided by Eurocodes and regulations.”
Client: Brooks and Wood Project Title: New livestock bridge for Wicken Fen Nature Reserve Value: £54,000 Beaver Bridges (BB) was engaged by Brooks and Wood to design, supply and install an 18m x 4m bridge on a nature reserve in Cambridgeshire. The structure, which linked two areas of the reserve at Wicken Fen – a biological Site of Special Interest – was commissioned by National Trust (Norfolk). Beaver Bridges provided a full turnkey package, from design phase, through to integrating health and safety and welfare into the planning and management of this construction project. The structure was designed in line with CDM Regulations – constructed from curved steel beams to provide the arch and designed as two modules for bolting together on site. The two modules were delivered to site with timber clad parapets pre-fitted in the factory. Following the placement and connection of the two modules the wooden decking boards were added, thereby completing the installation. The new bridge spans an existing bridle path and a vehicle track and gives access for livestock such as cattle, roe deer and the Konik ponies – a European breed introduced to the area in 2001 – and allows them to roam freely between grazing pastures.
12
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: RECRUITMENT
GETTING THE JOB DONE Offsite construction is changing the way that we build in the UK, but it needs a strong workforce for the future if it is to reach its true potential
A
ccording to the latest annual survey from the CITB, 150,000 jobs
become a BIM modeller in some places, your production manager now
will be created in construction over the next five years but with an
needs to work with production engineers and manufacturing engineers
ageing workforce and the UK’s impending exit from the European
in a more automated, more process driven, more lean manufacturing
Union, the sector will struggle to recruit the numbers that it needs
environment, your project managers and site managers are very much installation managers rather than managing a building project, so the roles
to keep pace with demand.
Offsite construction is changing the way that we build in the UK and
are changing, and we see a need and a great potential to change the sorts
has the potential to boost productivity by constructing buildings faster
of people doing those roles and a need to attract them from, dare I say it,
and more efficiently, but it too is facing a shortage of skills.
more advanced manufacturing industries to help them achieve that.”
“There is an incredible shortage of skilled candidates across the board
Faster, Smarter, More Efficient: Building Skills for Offsite Construction,
now in offsite and we have more vacancies to work on than we have
a research report conducted by the CITB last year, assesses how
ever had. Candidates are being snapped up within a week and are getting
the adoption of offsite is changing the skills and training landscape
multiple offers and counter offers” said Jim Roach managing director and
for construction. It identifies the functions required for successful
owner of specialist recruitment agency ARV Solutions.
implementation of offsite, what skills are needed, the gaps in training
“At the same time a lot of people are very nervous about moving jobs because they feel that there is an uncertainty in the economy with Brexit.
provision and what industry and CITB can do to address these challenges. It says that in the future new roles will be required, such as
We are seeing a lot less international candidates coming through because
automation technicians or DFM process managers with digital design
they feel less welcome and more nervous. The exchange rate has changed
skills, together with hybrid manufacturing roles such as digital construction
and it is less beneficial to be here. It is tighter than ever at a time when
managers, who will take ownership of the product end-to-end. The report looked at six core functions across the offsite process –
you think we could be going great guns.” The lack of suitable candidates for new roles is holding the offsite construction sector back and could stall its growth. If the sector is to stand any chance of keeping up with demand companies must start
digital design, estimating, logistics, offsite manufacture, onsite assembly and site management. It recognises the need for “more manufacturing type” skills and a
looking further afield when recruiting and find new candidates with the
knowledge of manufacturing processes said Ben Lever, future skills and
appropriate skillset from other manufacturing-based industries.
innovation lead at the CITB.
“We have been talking about the skills shortage forever and a lot of
“Within each of those functions there are existing roles that are going
people have been asking us for the same skills – a timber frame designer
to need updating,” he explained. For example, designers and quantity
from a timber frame background, which is fine and seems to be common
surveyors will need to have knowledge of what design for manufacture
sense but actually what is beginning to be needed is new skills to come in
is and what it means working with BIM and digital technologies. They
for these roles, potentially from other industries,” said Roach.
will need to integrate that into their fundamental design principles and
“The roles are changing. Your timber frame designer is beginning to
13
quantity surveying principles, so from the start they are aware and
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: RECRUITMENT construction and BIM, told how the company is finding new
Faster, Smarter, More Efficient: Building Skills for Offsite Construction, a research report conducted by the CITB last year, assesses how the adoption of offsite is changing the skills and training landscape for construction. It identifies the functions required for successful implementation of offsite, what skills are needed, the gaps in training provision and what industry and CITB can do to address these challenges.
recruits from the aerospace and automotive industries. “Several people in that room were ex-aerospace and automotive and they said the great difference about construction is that you get to see what you have designed,” said Roach. “In terms of aerospace you will have a 10-year design and development programme and in construction that is far faster, and you see what you have designed and made, and that is a massive attractor, I think, to get people to move into the industry.” The general consensus was that there needs to be more confidence and maturity in the market before automation completely
thinking about the options and opportunities that
takes off, and that this needs to be supported by government investment,
offsite has. “Offsite can only really be done well and achieve benefits if it is thought of right at the start rather than bolted on,” said Lever. “There is some element of fundamental changes in how things are done and in other areas it is more augmentation and adaptation to how those things
as well as by clients working with offsite manufacturers on more of a longterm basis. Attracting more young people into the sector is also key and it was agreed that there is a general lack of training for the multi-discipline skill
are done but it is clear from the research that across the board there are
sets relevant to volumetric modern methods of construction within the
skills and training needs as a result of moving to offsite.”
current college curriculum.
Some offsite manufacturers are already starting to change the way in
Provision is “patchy” said Lever, who explained that the CITB
which they recruit and more people from other manufacturing sectors are
has updated some occupational standards to deliver new vocational
moving into offsite construction. A prime example is Rosie Toogood, CEO
qualifications in offsite, which will be available later this year.
of Legal & General’s (L&G) modular housing business. She joined L&G last
“That has been developed with employers, so it reflects their needs
year from Rolls-Royce where she was business development director for
and it will provide a clear structure for workers to become qualified,” he
its civil aerospace business.
explained. “But for training more widely. I think it comes down to do
“It is easy to say they are not the right skills and they won’t understand timber and there is some truth in that but if we can teach aerospace
colleges want to put the courses on? Do they think there will be enough demand for them? And that comes back to that clear dialogue with
and automotive engineers about timber and about the peculiarities
employees and to be able to get a clear picture of what they want and if
of construction then you get huge gains,” said Roach “One of the best
there is going to be demand for these types of skills.”
production managers that I have ever met moved from aero structures to
Construction is an environment which hasn’t traditionally attracted
modular buildings and when I asked him why he moved from that industry
skilled people said Roach, with parents actively discouraging their children
to construction he said he saw it as the last bastion for manufacturing.
from following careers in the industry and teachers and careers officers
“It is the one major sector that hadn’t become a manufacturing,
often not realising how advanced some parts of the sector are. But perceptions are changing and, through engagement with schools,
industrialised sector and hadn’t moved forward at all.” The CITB report was discussed at a roundtable on Building Skills for Offsite Construction, hosted by ARV Solutions at Dudley College.
young people are starting to understand that it is very much more a digital engineering environment now.
Attendees, including Lever and Roach, focused on how to keep pace with
The Government also seems to have woken up to the potential of
forecasted growth, key roles that are likely to change, factors holding back
offsite and in the last Budget made a commitment to considering it for all
skills development and how the industry can attract new talent to meet
Government projects. “There is a huge push from Government recognising that construction
future requirements. “We wanted to get that message out there that you can’t keep asking
as it is can’t solve the issues that the Government wants solving – the
for a square peg for a square hole because you can’t move forward on that
housing crisis, productivity improvement etc – and it recognises that
basis, you will just do what you currently do,” said Roach.
offsite can help solve the housing crisis and can give overall productivity
During the roundtable Dan Leech, managing director of the TDS Group explained how after dropping the word ‘construction’ from all
improvements, so it suits Government now – they have got it,” said Roach. “We are seeing changes coming through, we are seeing Government
of the company’s marketing materials three years ago and changing to
being more supportive, we are seeing a lot more long-term investment
‘engineering’ it started to attract a different calibre of applicants.
coming in. If that direction of travel keeps going offsite will grow.”
Ben Towe, managing director of the Hadley Group, who said that there is crossover between the gaming industry and the digital side of
14
But that growth will only happen with a strong, stable, skilled workforce to drive it forward.
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
REVIEW: ECOBUILD 2018
BUILDING ON THE BIG ISSUES Ecobuild returned to the London ExCel this year with a fresh new format and under new ownership and it wasn’t afraid to tackle the big issues affecting the construction sector
T
ens of thousands of construction
James Lidgate, CEO of Legal & General Homes,
across industry which need to be dealt with. One
professionals flocked to the ExCel in London
asking for urgent action to tackle the “unsustainable
of the key outcomes of the session was a call for
for Ecobuild 2018 to explore the freshest
intergenerational inequality” that we see today.
government to take on real responsibility, alongside
thinking and latest innovations in the built environment.
Futurebuild Events Ltd, ecobuild’s new
Beyond the arena, there was standing room only at many seminar sessions, with the Offsite, Energy & HVAC and Timber districts proving particularly
owners, designed the 2018 programme around
popular with show attendees wanting to find out
comprehensive feedback from the sector and it
more about new ideas and emerging technologies.
pulled no punches – tackling some of the biggest
The sustainability showcases were a huge
global issues. The central conference programme opened with a session focusing on delivering the UN’s Sustainable
attraction for visitors on day one, with people queueing out of the door to explore the space standard compliant ZEDpod, a Zero Carbon home
Development Goals (SDGs), the New Urban Agenda
which was just one of a series of full-scale builds at
and the Paris Agreement.
the event. Meanwhile, many visitors took time to
Speaker Paula Caballero, global director of the climate programme at the World Resources Institute, talked frankly about the challenges that lie ahead and stressed the need for an alignment of
industry, for implementing change to ensure that better regulations are in place in the future.
relax in The Hive Pocket Park, a diverse green space created by The Edible Bus Stop Studio. Day one of the event was also packed full of launches including the Structural Timber
The RIBA used day two to launch its
Association’s Site Check pocket guide and the guide
consultation for the Building in Quality initiative,
to Multifunctional Solar Carparks from the BRE
in the RIBA Bookshop and Meeting Space. The
National Solar Centre and FlexiSolar. Many exhibitors
initiative aims to encourage better collaboration,
took the opportunity to demonstrate their latest
improved procurement and to introduce new
products, including Bauder which launched its brand
methods to improve the quality of the built
new sustainable drainage solution for flat roofs,
environment for the benefit of all society.
BauderBLUE. New top-of-the-range doors were also displayed for the first time at the Smart Architectural Aluminium Stand.
The BREEAM UK New Construction scheme was also officially launched. This revision of the world-leading sustainability method for real estate follows the organisation’s most comprehensive
DAY TWO Driving real change across the built environment
industry consultation to date. It was another busy and well-attended day
currently disparate agendas around climate action
was a key theme throughout day two of the event
for the seminars with highlights including a session
and development. Lord McConnell, co-chair of the
and the conference programme included a session
on health and wellbeing in offices, which drew a
All Party Parliamentary Group on the SDGs, called
focusing on “Construction quality in a post-Grenfell
huge crowd in the Building Performance district.
for everyone in ecobuild’s Canary Wharf Conference
world.”
Architectural and interior design expert, Oliver
Arena to take responsibility for delivering the goals. Housebuilding and placemaking were also a big focus of the first day of the conference with
15
Lynne Sullivan, chair of the Good Homes
Heath discussed the benefits of “micro-recuperative
Alliance, described the fire as a “huge wake-up call”
spaces” and biophilia in not only offices, but also
and as being “symptomatic of systemic failures”
across education, hospitality and healthcare
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SUMMER 2018
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REVIEW: ECOBUILD 2018
BACK TO THE FUTURE Following the success of ecobuild 2018,
which will host cutting-edge exhibitors
Futurebuild Events has revealed its bold
and deliver comprehensive content
new vision for next year.
and educational programmes, including
Under the new banner of Futurebuild 2019, the event will continue to be the
evidence-based seminars, onsite products, and in-practice demonstrations.
industry platform for the fresh thinking, new
environments and called for a human-centred approach. Seminars in the WasteZone, in association with the University of Brighton Responsible Futures, continued to be popular with visitors.
innovations and leading partnerships and
The Hubs are:
exhibitors that have made ecobuild so well-
Buildings: Covering all aspects of
respected for over 14 years but will have
building – including new-build,
even more focus, impetus and purpose.
retrofit and refurbishment. The
“From the very start we set out with a
building technology, procurement, legislation, facilities management and
All the individual sets of light-up headphones were
for the event, as well as how we worked
taken for “Realising the value of circular economy”. Raimund
alongside our audiences across the built
Bleischwitz from UCL’s Institute for Sustainable Resources
environment,” said Martin Hurn, managing
highlighted that the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals have
director of Futurebuild Events Ltd.
a direct impact on the circular economy through the demand
“Futurebuild 2019 represents
for resources; in that more are needed to meet energy and
everything we set out to achieve. It will be
water management goals and for cities to be developed.
an event for the industry, by the industry, and 100% committed to championing
DAY THREE ecobuild 2018 came to a close with a resounding call for
new approaches, such as district energy, autonomous buildings and renewables Offsite: Showcasing and championing the latest thinking and innovations including all aspects of design and
the future is sustainable, and unless we think beyond the status quo, we won’t
government was developed across all 12 conference sessions,
have a future at all.”
Day three also involved in-depth discussions around how
of the sector, including emerging
of the built environment. After all, unless
Goals. A list of key themes for both the built environment and
collaboratively as possible.
maintenance Energy: Bringing together all areas
innovation and sustainability for the future
action to help deliver on the UN’s Sustainable Development
which centres around taking action now and working as
place to explore and debate
bold vision to take an entirely new approach
delivery Materials: Combining the latest innovations, research and
Central to Futurebuild 2019 will be
understanding in mainstream
a new, dedicated ‘ecobuild’ conference,
materials, including concrete,
bringing together industry experts,
timber, steel and masonry, as well as emerging new materials
well the UK’s property and construction sector is performing
academics, community leaders and
when it comes to sustainability and how it can go further.
politicians to debate and explore cutting-
Julie Hirigoyen, chief executive of the UK Green Building
edge thinking around the most critical
dedicated to all aspects of the city,
Council, said there is an “inconsistent approach to measuring
social and environmental issues. A series of
apart from the buildings themselves.
Urban Infrastructure: A space
success” and warned that industry has a long way to go until
curated exhibits will immediately surround
Discuss and discover all things
it is truly sustainable. Louise Clarke, head of sustainable places
the ecobuild arena, acting as a discussion
around infrastructure, water, urban
at Berkeley Group, called for “sustainability superheroes” who
point for key sustainability topics.
greening, the public realm, well-being
consider all factors together.
“Over the years, the ecobuild name
inclusivity and anti-terrorism Interiors: Dedicated to all aspects of
The drive for visitors and exhibitors to help deliver
has become synonymous with the event’s
the SDGs, which started on day one, continued with more
industry-leading conference programme.
domestic and commercial interiors.
and more pledges being added to Bioregional’s stand.
So ecobuild will be an ideas forum which
Championing ‘design with purpose’
The Institution of Civil Engineers, working with the World
acts as a centre point of the event and
and placing a focus on crucial design
Federation of Engineering Organisations, announced that it is
which is dedicated to shaping the agenda
elements such as colour, sound and
bringing together the world’s civil engineering organisations
and making recommendations across all
materials
for the first time in a generation. The Global Engineering
aspects of sustainability,” explained Hurn.
Congress, which will take place in London in October, will determine how to make the delivery of the SDGs a reality.
Positioning ecobuild at the heart of
“Our experience in developing the
Futurebuild will allow the conference and
2018 event has demonstrated the value
neighbouring showcases to firmly focus
of partnerships and working in close
of Futurebuild Events Ltd, said: “To be able to end ecobuild
on sustainability and help drive real change
collaboration. We’re hugely excited
2018 with such a sense of purpose and a drive towards a
in this field. It will also give the rest of
to be able to announce our plans for
more sustainable future is fantastic. The post-show mandate
Futurebuild the flexibility to focus on wider
Futurebuild 2019, however, it is still
that we are creating will be one that we hope will inspire
construction issues as defined by industry
early stages and we are keen to work as
real change. The vision for this year was to make ecobuild a
feedback and input, including the skills gap,
closely as possible with representatives
collaborative event and to see so many exhibitors already
digital adoption and procurement.
from across the built environment to
Summing up day three, Martin Hurn, managing director
excited for next year is brilliant.”
This will take place through six
ensure it truly is the most stimulating,
Looking ahead to next year there are set to be some
‘Futurebuild Hubs’ each dedicated to a
memorable and ‘must-attend’ event
big changes under the new banner of Futurebuild 2019.
crucial aspect of the built environment,
possible,” said Hurn.
(see box out)
17
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
COVER STORY: PIVETEAUBOIS
TIMELESS TIMBER Leading timber supplier Piveteaubois recently scooped the award for Best Wood Protection Project at the 2018 Wood Protection Awards. The winning project displayed the highest levels of timber protection and highlighted the many benefits of its DURAPIN product.
O
rganised by the Wood Protection
but as the interest in bull fighting has declined, the
potential mould growth or distortion during the
Association and now in their fourth year,
structure was left to deteriorate.
transportation to South America. The timbers were
the WPA Awards for Wood Protection
Now a new commercial project with
treated and processed at Piveteaubois’s factory in
Excellence provide a showcase for the
preservative-treated wood at its centre, it has been
Sainte Florence in France and transported in 16
timber treatment industry and the vital role
designed to regenerate the city with a building that
containers over to Columbia. Plaza Serrezuela is
wood protection has to play in helping to make the
recalls the bullring of the past but with an entirely
due to open in September 2018.
most of wood.
fresh and contemporary aesthetic. With a project
“This is an amazing and complicated project
value of around 300 billion Pesos the development
that benefited from the use of our DURAPIN
Award is given for projects that demonstrate the
will include a wide range of features and outlets
product,” said Elisabeth Piveteau-Boley, Export
use of preservative pre-treated wood or modified
including theatres, museums, galleries, restaurants,
Sales Manager for the UK & Ireland. “The team at
wood to deliver the durability essential to the long
shops as well as open areas for concerts and events.
The Wood Protection Project of the Year
term performance of a particular structure. The
Piveteaubois supplied over 570m3 of Tanatone
clear winner this year was an international project in
treated glulam, which involved intricate and
Columbia that was a showcase for Piveteaubois.
careful treatment specifications. Each layer of
Plaza Serrezuela in Cartagena is an impressive
Pine destined to make up the laminated columns
new cultural and commercial development due
had to be moisture controlled before an initial
to open in September 2018. The central design
high pressure TANALITH treatment to Use Class
of the development helps to recreate visions of
4 requirements. The layers were then kiln-dried
the old abandoned bullring with a circular central
in preparation for the glue lamination process to
area created with preservative treated glulam Pine
create the finished columns.
columns. For many years the La Serrezuela bullring was
Once laminated, the glulam columns were given a specifically adjusted pressure treatment
the central attraction in the town of Cartagena
(to avoid potential de-lamination issues) with
in accommodating around 3500 spectators. The
TANATONE to provide the required brown
main columns of the impressive original structure,
colouration. Finally the columns were carefully
built in 1930, were constructed from Canadian oak
air-dried over a few weeks to help avoid any
18
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Elisabeth Piveteau-Boley receiving the Award from Lonza’s Tony Kelly
SUMMER 2018
COVER STORY: PIVETEAUBOIS
Piveteaubois were thrilled to win the award. We have a wealth of experience in treating timber and glulam in particular. “In France, we have 10 treatment plants and have been treating timber for over 40 years. We currently treat about 130,000m3 annually of which 100,000m3 is to UC4 under our DURAPIN brand, which is recognised for the highest standards in
Plaza Serrezuela in Cartagena is an impressive new cultural and commercial development due to open in September 2018. The central design of the development helps to recreate visions of the old abandoned bullring with a circular central area created with preservative treated glulam Pine columns.
UC4 treated timber. All our UC4 impregnated timber is audited and certified CTB-B+ by FCBA, (a French independent certification body) and we look forward to supplying more high-quality UC4 timber into the UK soon. Looking forward to our new cross laminated timber product (CLT) – we will be treating HEXAPLI to UC2 as a standard, which is a legal requirement for all structural components in France, and we will also offer panels treated up to UC4, with the individual lamellas treated before pressing. This will give everyone huge confidence that the timber will be operating at optimum performance.”
Durapin. Timber that withstands the challenges of time. For over 30 years DURAPIN UC4 autoclave impregnated Pine has been offering the best guarantee on the market. It has proven to give the best combination of durability and aesthetics for your exterior structural and landscaping projects.
For more information on DURAPIN and UC4 treated timber contact Elisabeth Piveteau-Boley, Export Sales Manager - UK & Ireland, email: elisabeth.piveteau@piveteau.com M. +44 7821 807 788 or visit: www.piveteaubois.com/en
19
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER
HOMEGROWN IS WHERE THE HEART IS Grown in Britain’s chief executive Dougal Driver talks to Michelle Gordon about improving productivity in the UK timber sector and adding value through research and development
I
n 2011 Government invited an independent
connecting with society, Grown in Britain aims to
“Local ticks so many boxes. There are
panel, chaired by the Bishop of Liverpool, to
stimulate supply and increase management of the
massive benefits to the planet in buying local
advise on the future direction of forestry and
UK’s woods.
from supporting local jobs and improving
woodland policy in England, after a public
outcry over a perceived threat to the public
forest estate. The panel’s report released in July 2012
urged Government, woodland owners and businesses to work together to unlock the
Demand for British timber has never been higher and the number of companies signing up to Grown in Britain’s licensing scheme is doubling
economies to increasing management of our woods. “There is an element of disconnect that
year-on-year and includes businesses such as
people have in terms of where the product
Arnold Laver and Vastern Timber.
comes from with timber, so that is why we do this
There has been an increased Government
social connection. There is also an assumption
benefits of British timber in their supply chains
focus on homegrown timber, as well as a rising
that most timber comes from this country, people
and saw an opportunity to improve supply and
public interest with Grown in Britain amassing
don’t realise that we import Oak from Canada or
demand through developing an industry-led,
an impressive Twitter following of 18,500 people
Romania.”
Government-backed ‘Wood Industry Action Plan’
and its Grown in Britain Week capturing the
to drive lasting change in the sector.
attention of the public.
One of the main issues is the fact that the UK doesn’t have the capacity to be self-sufficient
The concept of Grown in Britain was
But the job is not yet done. Despite the
when it comes to timber, with just 13% of its land
born out of the ensuing social movement and
rising interest in British timber, the UK continues
covered by woodland, so even if large developers
the independent, not-for-profit organisation
to import significant amounts of the material.
committed to only using homegrown timber for
launched in 2014 to support UK woods and
Yet buying British is not only better for the
their projects, there wouldn’t be enough to go
forests and assure timber products through its
environment, it supports local jobs and the local
around.
licensing scheme.
economy, said Driver.
“Our core business is to assure the
“We never really question whether it is better
“We import a lot of timber and we need to, we could never be self-sufficient, particularly
homegrown supply chain for lots of forest
to get milk from the farm in Dorset or whether
on softwood – we don’t have limitless supplies
products a bit like the Red Tractor on food,
local cheese is perhaps a little more sustainable
– so there is always this dilemma for the big
but we have still maintained this movement/
than buying cheese from New Zealand and yet
purchasers such as construction companies. They
campaign social connection with society along
we import timber from all over the world without
have to balance highlighting, supporting and
the way,” explained Driver.
really questioning its carbon footprint, which
wanting British with the fact that they have got
is ironic given that it is made from carbon,” he
to buy or use imported timber,” said Driver.
As well as working to increase demand for and visibility of homegrown timber and
20
“For companies like Kier, Willmott Dixon or
added.
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER Skanska it is difficult to say ‘we are going to build
are laminated or glued together, or thermally
we could make a lot more GDP, jobs, growth,
all of our projects out of British timber’ because
modified timber, chemically modified timber or
skills out of what we have by doing it better and
they simply can’t get the material.”
veneer, which leads to an added value product in
differently and adding value here in the UK.”
Grown in Britain is working on the issue with things like preference statements, but it is
the end, and the vast majority is done abroad.” Research and development is vital to growing
The UK’s impending exit from the European Union presents some massive opportunities
a question of being much more explicit around
the industry, he said, and is a key theme for
for the British timber industry said Driver with
branding the supplies that are British, said Driver.
Grown in Britain, which was behind the research
Defra looking at a new way of incentivising
“There is a huge amount of timber that goes through that isn’t licensed as Grown in Britain,” he said “It is homegrown but it hasn’t got the assurance behind it, which is vital. So that is really our target to try and get the trademark and assurance across the whole of British supply. “One of the things to overcome some
We need to have more procurement policies that are British timber first, not British timber at any cost, just that there is a process by which it is considered first
of those barriers is we need to have more procurement policies that are British timber first, not British timber at any cost, just that there is a
that led to the development of Brimstone, a
land management and a real appetite from
process by which it is considered first.”
thermally modified British hardwood from
Government to push homegrown timber.
Improving infrastructure and investing in manufacturing and processing is also vital to the UK timber industry. There is a tendency to import
Vastern Timber, which is sourced exclusively from assured Grown in Britain sources. “We have set up a research and development
Last year’s Clean Growth Strategy focused on UK timber and this was backed up in the Government’s 25-year Environment Plan which
value added and engineered products rather than
programme because we recognise that this is
stated that it would work with Grown in Britain
developing them here from British woods.
where the opportunity really lies,” said Driver.
to use more homegrown timber in construction.
“You can’t simply plant another 3% of our country
“We have got a very supportive political
building products and both softwood and
overnight and have it ready for production, so we
position for supporting homegrown trees, woods
hardwood – and that is a link to the general
need to make much more use of what we have
and forests,” said Driver. “We now need to work
malaise in British manufacturing,” said Driver.
got available now and that is about adding value.
on the manufacturing side and talk about grown
“We do import added value products –
“Take higher engineered products where things
“We tend to import the added value, but
and made in Britain, not just grown.”
Cladding. deCking. Joinery. Discover the first range of thermally modified British grown hardwoods at: brimstonewood.co.uk For product advice and sales, contact Vastern Timber: 01793 853 281 sales@vastern.co.uk
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER
FOREST FACTS
BRANCHING OUT
The UK has 13% woodland cover and England has 10%
Various schemes have been announced recently to increase
woodland cover.
woodland cover in the UK:
Increased woodland cover brings many benefits, particularly for the environment. Trees provide a haven for wildlife, reduce flood risk and improve water quality.
The Government has committed to planting 11 million trees and a further one million in towns and cities. The Forestry
764,000 hectares of woodland in England is regarded as actively
Commission will work with local authorities, farmers, foresters, and landowners to meet this ambition. It is encouraging large-
managed. The timber supply chain is a key part of the manufacturing and
scale planting through its Woodland Carbon Fund and has made
construction industries in the UK adding an annual value of over
it easier to apply for the Countryside Stewardship Woodland
£10 billion to the UK economy.
Creation Grant Scheme.
Processing an additional 1.5 million tonnes of wood each year could create around 4,000 jobs and add £0.2 billion GVA to the economy.
A new Northern Forest is planned along the M62 corridor, as part of the Government’s 25-year Environment Plan Over the next 25 years the Woodland Trust and Community
The UK exports around 3.9 million cubic metres of wood and
Forest Trust are aiming to plant more than 50 million trees across the cities of Bradford, Leeds, Manchester and Liverpool – with
wood products worth around £1.4 billion.
Government providing almost £6 million to launch the project. Source: Forestry Commission
Funding has been provided through the Countryside Stewardship Woodland Creation Grant and the Woodland Carbon Fund to plant more than 600,000 trees at Doddington North Moor, Northumberland, in England’s largest woodland creation scheme in 30 years and more than 200,000 at Lowther Park in the Lake District Source: Forestry Commission
PRODUCTS IN PRACTICE
Wraptite improves airtightness of student accommodation AIRTIGHTNESS The superior performance benefits of the Wraptite external air barrier system from A. Proctor Group have been highlighted in a brand new flagship project to deliver student accommodation in the centre of Portsmouth. ECE Westworks, the Bristol office of ECE Architecture were appointed to design a new 23 storey, 576 bed, purpose built student accommodation scheme, Portsmouth One on behalf of Crown Student Living.The main contractor on the project is Osborne. Facades contractor Fabrite engaged Facade Materials Specialist, InOpera Facades to provide guidance and design the support structure behind the Rainscreen Cladding. Providing detailed assessments in accordance with BS EN 10211 and BRE 443 Conventions for U-values, InOpera were able to model the performance benefits offered by the total through wall cladding system incorporating the Wraptite air barrier.
The Wraptite System was installed as an external air barrier and alternative to a traditional standard breather membrane. Wraptite is the only self adhering vapour permeable air barrier certified by the BBA.This approach saves on both the labour and material costs associated with achieving the demands of energy efficiency in buildings. Stephen Hull, Director of InOpera Facades, commented: “Modelling the intended construction with the use of Wraptite, highlighted the ability to improve airtightness whilst reducing the depth of rainscreen support system and insulation.The use of a standard membrane would have required a greater emphasis on this, therefore increasing the overall component cost of the project. Minor cladding zone increases on a project of this height can have a huge effect. The Wraptite self-adhesive membrane was applied externally, quickly and easily ensuring a higher quality installation, and a more robust through wall rainscreen cladding system.”
View more Case Studies on our website... www.proctorgroup.com @proctorgroup
contact@proctorgroup.com +44 (0) 1250 872261
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SUMMER 2018
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SUMMER 2018
Andrzej Manka, Sales Manager at Timber Expo (9-11 October, NEC), shares his views on all things timber. Why it is a leading material in the construction industry and what he believes to be the “four wonders”. When we think of innovative sectors, the timber industry probably isn’t the first that springs to mind. Many believe this industry is very traditional, conservative and reluctant to change.
Alex de Rijke, of dRMM described wood to be the new concrete: “Concrete is a 20th-century material. Steel is a 19th-century material. Wood is a 21st-century material.”
In a word - die-hard! This is especially true when you compare it with other industries: new tech or finance for example, not to mention AI. In our ultra-modern world, we appreciate constant growth, astonishing productivity and impressive innovation above all else.
Timber is becoming the leading material in construction industry in the UK and is nearly 30% of the whole construction projects. The value of the timber industry to the British economy is £7 billion.
But this stereotype doesn’t match with the reality; the timber industry is now up there at the top of UK and international innovation lists. Admittedly, these represent only a small minority of timber companies, but their success gives the industry dynamics and makes it the leading power in the whole construction business.
So let’s have a look at the four wonders of the timber industry. They are not really “wonders” in a literal sense; they are actually the result of creative, courageous and hardworking timber specialists. This is, of course, a very subjective (dare I say even controversial?) list of “Four wonders.” It’s more like an invitation for us to discuss certain achievements in the timber industry.
TRANSPARENT WOOD
ENGINEERED WOOD
TIMBER SKYSCRAPERS
MUSEUM GLOBE OF SCIENCE AND INNOVATION
Invented first in 1992 by German researcher Siegfried Fink and then, independently developed by Professor Lars Berglund.
On the image you can see an example Cross-laminatedtimber housing in east London; “a 10-storey carbon-neutral apartment complex in London’s Dalston, the “world’s largest crosslaminated timber building”.
At the moment, the world’s tallest timber building is a 14-storey apartment block in Bergen, Norway. However, we are expecting a lot of new timber skyscrapers in the UK, USA, Europe and Asia in future. One of the advanced projects that should be started very soon is an 80-storey, 300m high wooden building integrated within the Barbican (on the image above). Around 1,000 new flats will be build in this impressive 93,000-square-metre timber skyscraper project.
Are you familiar with the history of the Internet? If so, you’ll know that Tim Berners Lee invented the World Wide Web when he worked in The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) based in Geneva, Switzerland.
Timber skyscrapers are not only stunning examples of strong “timber trends” in contemporary architecture, but they also bring sustainable development to big cities, as well as reducing carbon emissions.
It creates a very special atmosphere for those who want to stop for a moment and contemplate the nature of technological innovation.has already started and it looks very exciting!
This Swedish KTH research group, led by Professor Liangbing Hu from The University of Maryland, have elaborated a method to remove the colour and some chemicals from wood. Thanks to that, the wood becomes 90% transparent. Potential application of this invention is very far-reaching and the wood could be used in construction, interior design and even the car industry.
Engineered wood technologies are what makes the timber & construction industry so dynamically developing and profitable. The most used in the construction industry are plywood, fibreboard, cross-laminated timber (CLT), laminated strand lumber, and many more. Because of the use of these timber products, it’s been predicted many times during the last decade that timber will be the main building material in XXI century.
There are so many more impressive wooden wonders of the world! You can find literally hundreds of great examples. One of my favourites is The Splinter, a wooden sports car with a twin-supercharged 4.6 litre
The same organisation has built the Globe of Science and Innovation, a fine example of outstanding construction. The museum of modern technology, made of wood, is a perfect concept.
V8. There is still many ways in which the timber industry can evolve, but there is no doubt that the timber revolution has already started and it looks very exciting!
Andrzej Manka graduated from Jagiellonian University in Cracow where he studied film and media communication. Specialising in marketing, media and B2B sales, Andrzej is the current sales manager for Timber Expo, the UK’s only timber trade show (9-11 October 2018, NEC, Birmingham).
For stand enquiries and exhibition details please visit www.timber-expo.co.uk 24
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SUMMER 2018
THE UK’S ONLY TIMBER SHOW COVERING: › Engineered timber products
› Doors & windows
› Timber frame
› Fixings & fastenings
› Decking
› Coatings
› Flooring
› Mouldings
› Cladding
timber-expo.co.uk ENQUIRE TO EXHIBIT NOW
PART OF UK CONSTRUCTION WEEK 2018 SUPPORTED BY
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SUMMER 2018
Protective casing
Wraptite
®
Wraptite, a strong robust external air barrier designed to keep buildings airtight and dry. Easy to install, it combines the best properties of a vapour permeable membrane and an airtight membrane in one affordable, self-adhering product. Ladybird - Their bright colouring is used as a defence mechanism and their antennae and eyes can be drawn back into the pronotum: a protective casing.
Get in touch to find out more about Wraptite 01250 872 261 contact@proctorgroup.com
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: AIRTIGHTNESS
GO WITH THE FLOW Airtightness is essential to ensuring an energy efficient, healthy building envelope but what does it mean in practice and how can it be achieved? Timber Construction asks the experts
A
s we as a society have become more
Under Building Regulations new properties,
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF AIRTIGHT BUILDINGS?
aware of environmental issues, there
both domestic and commercial, in England and
has been an increased focus on the
Wales, must achieve an air tightness level of 10m3/
energy efficiency of the buildings that
m2/hr, while in Scotland buildings are required to
carbon emissions in buildings by decreasing
we live, work and play in, which account
achieve 7m3/m2/hr.
uncontrolled air movement – that is the escape of
for at least 40% of UK carbon emissions.
“Some people say it is heat leaking from the
The overall aim of airtightness is to reduce
heated air or cold air coming in.
Airtightness has a huge role to play in a
building, but it is normally cold air coming into the
“The buildings we live, work, play and learn
building’s eco credentials with the potential for
building,” said John O’Brien, associate director for
in are responsible for at least 40% of our carbon
a massive amount of energy to be wasted in
construction innovation at BRE Group. “If you
emissions so those are the buildings that we have
both domestic and commercial properties that
ever speak to people living in an old house they
to get right if we are to ever achieve our 2050
don’t perform in this area.
will say they have to put the thermostat two or
target emissions,” explained O’Brien.
So, why is it important and how can it be achieved? “Balancing the elements of heat, air and
three degrees higher than they want the heat to be
A lot of the work that BRE does is geared
because it is just replacing the heat continuously. We
around providing standards. specification and
have learnt over the years, that if you make buildings
consultancy advice on how to take a building or
moisture movement are essential in ensuring
airtight it gives you a better chance of hanging on to
environment and improve its airtightness, while
any building is an energy efficient, healthy,
the heat and not having to replace it constantly.”
maintaining good indoor air quality.
moisture free building envelope,” said, Iain
It is important to distinguish airtightness
“The key benefits are moisture control,
Fairnington, technical director, of the A. Proctor
from ventilation explained O’Brien as they are
insulating effects, controlled internal environment and the potential to reduce insulation measures,
Group, which provides condensation control
two different things. Air tightness is removing the
and barrier solutions for all areas of the building
uncontrolled air that is coming in or escaping from
as less insulation may be required if there is a
envelope, for varying projects.
the building, whereas ventilation is about controlling
lower level of air tightness in the building,” said
the indoor air quality to reduce condensation and
Fairnington.
“With increasing emphasis on the airtightness of the building envelope across
manage air quality.
the industry, the successful management of moisture vapour and air movement within all types of structure is more critical than it has ever been.”
WHAT IS AN AIRTIGHT BUILDING? Tightening the envelope of a building
WHAT ARE THE MOST COMMON AIR LEAKAGE PATHS? The most common paths for air leakage are
HOW CAN AIR TIGHTNESS IN BUILDINGS BE ACHIEVED? Primarily airtightness is achieved by the use of membranes either internally or externally, such
junctions such as party walls, floor to wall, wall to
as A. Proctor Group’s Wraptite external air barrier,
ceiling, poorly fitted insulation, pipe penetrations and
an airtight, vapour permeable, self-adhesive
sockets. Poorly fitted doors and windows without
externally applied membrane. It is build quality, rather than method
prevents hot air from escaping and cold air from
appropriate seals and draught proofing will also allow
coming in, maintaining a consistent temperature
air heated air to escape from a building and cool air
of construction, that will dictate the levels
inside.
to come in.
of airtightness achieved in a building, said
27
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SUMMER 2018
ADVERTORIAL
SCOTFRAME VAL-U-THERM PLUS® FOR PASSIVHAUS PROBABLY THE BEST U-VALUE WALL IN THE WORLD From the first PassivHaus in UK for rent (Green Apple Award winner) to examples that exceed the PassivHaus standard, Scotframe Timber Engineering have been in the vanguard of building to PassivHaus standards for many years. The environmental and sustainability credentials of building materials are of increasing interest in the client community. The Val-U-Therm PLUS® building system uses FSC & PEFC chain of custody timber and its insulation has zero ozone depletion potential (ODP); is CFC-free, HFC-free & HCFC-free and has a Global Warming Potential (GWP) of less than 5. This means it has a BRE Green Guide A/A+ Rating (as straw bales/sheep’s wool) and is recyclable. Building to PassivHaus standards is not necessarily more expensive or time consuming if an integrated building system like Scotframe Val-U-Therm PLUS® is used. Scotframe timber frame kit used by Cairnrowan Custom Homes - Denwell Cottage
Well known as a UK market leader in full timber
(compared to a PassivHaus requirement of
superstructure using 10 different building
frame packages for new housing and commercial
120 kWh/m2a) using the Fabric First thermal
systems for 27 homes. Scotframe Val-U-
projects, Scotframe now exclusively offers the
detailing offered by Scotframe.
Val-U-Therm PLUS® building system. Val-U-
This approach is suitable for commercial
Therm cost £1092 when built to PassivHaus standards whilst the other 9 systems ranged
as well as domestic buildings. The Scotframe
from £711 to £ 1138 when built only to
0.08 W/m2K are probably the best in the world.
approach achieved an air tightness of 0.475
existing Building Regulations. Similarly,
A key factor in achieving this remarkable
ACH when constructing the Rocking Horse
the Scotframe approach took 65 days to
performance is that the insulation is injected in
Nursery at the University of Aberdeen which
PassivHaus standards whereas the other 26
off-site factory quality-controlled conditions.
caters for 78 pre-school children.
homes ranged from 49 to 126 days, again
Therm PLUS® state-of-the-art wall U-values of
The foam expands into every “nook & cranny”
This Fabric First approach is transported to
only being built to Building Regulations. The Scotframe Val-U-Therm® building
providing a best-in-class BR443 U-value
site in flat-pack configuration and provides a “fit &
correction factor of zero.
forget”, low maintenance thermal solution unlike
system was originally launched in 2011 and
many other low energy consumption technologies.
is well proven being involved in building
One of the more important aspects of
But where the expertise of Scotframe
PassivHaus is that it requires that the whole building envelope works in unison to provide
over 8,000 homes. The approach has been
really scores is that it can offer buildings of
independently accredited by the British Board of Agrément - this includes verification of
optimum performance. This is where an
beautiful design whilst matching these technical
integrated building system like Scotframe
requirements. Not just boring rectangular boxes,
structural performance, behaviour in relation to
Val-U-Therm PLUS® comes into its own. It
but homes and buildings to match you and your
fire, thermal performance, condensation risk,
offers wall, floor and roof panels that have been
clients’ requirements, lifestyle and aspirations.
sound insulation and durability. The Systems
thermally engineered to perform as an optimum
This provides homes and buildings that are
Certificate notes that the panels will have a 60-
warm and draught-proof in winter; cool and
year minimum service life – twice the mortgage
insulation performance, details are available to
well ventilated in summer; healthy for all the
cycle. It is accepted by financial institutions,
minimise thermal bridging and give excellent
family; and with remarkably low energy bills.
NHBC, Premier Guarantee, etc. Scotframe Val-
airtight fabric levels.
Independent research has shown that Scotframe
U-Therm PLUS® has its own BBA Certificate
combination. As well as excellent thermal
Val-U-Therm PLUS® allows the construction of
17/5421. Scotframe Timber Engineering and
and the Trossachs National Park delivered a
typical family homes that cost less than £95 a
Val-U-Therm are proud to be part of the Saint
total primary energy demand of 69 kWh/m2a
year to heat.
Gobain Group of Companies.
The Maryville PassivHaus in Loch Lomond
28
One study by Edinburgh Napier University compared the cost per square metre of
Inverurie 01467 624440
Cumbernauld 01236 861200
Dundee 01382 561772
Inverness 01463 717328
Swindon swindon@scotframe.co.uk
www.scotframe.co.uk
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: AIRTIGHTNESS Fairnington, but “where timber frame has an advantage is in its offsite construction quality, which theoretically should lead to potentially lower levels of airtightness.”
Wraptite’s external air barrier – an airtight, vapour permeable, self-adhesive externally applied membrane
Timber frame structures typically have a vapour control layer inside which stops any moisture from the living room, kitchen, bathroom etc from getting through the wall into the woodwork and causing damp. On the outside there will be a rainscreen and under that a breathable membrane, which, during driven rain forces the moisture into the property then allows it to dry out. “You have these two clearly defined, different types of membranes – vapour control layer in the inside and breathable membrane on the outside – and between them, if they are installed correctly and the builder understands the logic of airtightness, with those two layers they should be able to create a very airtight building,” explained O’Brien. Success is very much dependent on all parties involved in the design and build process understanding the concepts of air tightness and this is an area where BRE Group offers training. “Don’t just say ‘make it airtight’ actually explain all of the nuances and what airtightness does to the building,” explained O’Brien. “If they understand it, they have got more ownership around it, whereas, if you just say put some membrane up there and tape it down, they won’t understand that they have
Regulations and homes that are unable to show their airtightness credentials or
to overlap the joints to make sure that there are no gaps or not to penetrate
don’t pass the test won’t be signed of by the building control officer.
that layer.”
If the homes that have been put forward for airtightness testing fail the
It is imperative to get buy-in from everyone onsite to ensure that airtightness is achieved in buildings, as all too often, the effectiveness of membranes is compromised when they are damaged during the build process. “It is no good if you put up a membrane and then two days later the
test, then all homes on the development will be tested. “Failed tests could result in expensive remedial measures and delays on site and then have potential implications regarding the handover period,” said Fairnington. “Longer term not meeting airtightness requirements could lead to
plumber or electrician comes along and knocks a hole in it. The problem is,
excessive heat loss, air infiltration leading to condensation risks and not least
you close it up and then people don’t know about it,” explained O’Brien. “It
the comfort of the occupants being affected.”
is good to make sure that every trade across the site understands it because everyone has the potential for either making it a good project or causing
PRESS RELEASE
problems.”
Cork housing development balances airtightness with variable vapour control
One of the main benefits of Wraptite is the continuity of the membrane without obstruction from construction junctions etc. “Used externally it also
PROCHECK ADAPT
reduces the risk of damage and disruption from potential follow-on trades such as services, plumbing electrics etc,” said Fairnington. Adaptations carried out during the life of a building, such as extensions or adding a door, can impact on air tightness but BIM is providing some solutions to this issue with technology that can allow housing associations, for example, to view 3D plans of properties which will show how the wall was put together and allow future works to be carried out without affecting the airtightness of the building.
HOW IS AIR TIGHTNESS COMPLIANCE TESTED? Air tightness is normally tested using a basic blower door method, which involves using a large calibrated fan placed at the front door of a property to blow air into a building and a pressure measurement device to either positively or negatively pressure the building. Airtightness testing is one of the core services offered by the BRE Group. “We get a big fan and put it on the front door of the house, we make sure
A brand new housing development in County Cork Ireland is to maximise airtightness and energy efficiency of the homes whilst ensuring the protection of the building fabric with the introduction of a highperformance variable-permeability vapour control layer from the A. Proctor Group. Designed by architects Doyle McDonagh Nash, the Fionn Laoi development at Ballincollig, Co. Cork will comprise of 80 homes for one of Ireland’s longest established developers, O’Callaghan Properties. Leading timber frame specialists Cygnum Timber Frame required a highquality membrane that combines effective air tightness and vapour control. Karl Maloney from Cygnums explains: “Having worked extensively with the A. Proctor Group on previous developments we were looking for a high-performance membrane which would give us the best in terms of airtightness and yet not compromise the vapour control. Procheck Adapt is the ideal choice as it effectively manages both.” Procheck Adapt has been specifically designed to protect the building fabric from the potential risks of condensation, whilst serving as a highly effective airtight barrier. Thanks to its unique design the membrane offers variable permeability which adapts to changes in humidity levels and allows the structure to dry out in the summer and while protecting it from moisture overload in the winter. This is possible because the membrane adapts its vapour resistance to the environment i.e. vapour tight in the winter and vapour open in the summer.
windows are closed tight and we tape off extract ventilation because it is not part of the test,” explained O’Brien. “We then push air into the building and calculate what the air loss is and then we reverse it and pull the air out and take a balance between the two and you end up with this figure of how many cubic metres of air is pushed out through the gaps as it were.”
View our website...
WHAT ARE THE PENALTIES FOR FAILING TO MEET AIRTIGHTNESS REQUIREMENTS? A percentage of all new homes on a development – the figure varies
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depending on the scheme’s size – must be tested for airtightness under Building
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Issued April 2018
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SUMMER 2018
Industry news | Features | Design | Certification Construction | Interviews | Analysis | Sustainability Merchant news | Cladding | Decking | Offsite Timber protection | Markets | Health & safety Events | Case studies | & much more...
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: DECKING
FULL DECK As the summer season gets into full swing Timber Construction focuses on some high-profile decking projects that showcase the versatility of timber
DECKING HELPS TO AVOID SLIP UPS AT LAKESIDE RETAIL PARK Project: Rushden Lakes Location: Nene Valley, Northamptonshire Architect: HPW Architecture Materials: Marley Eternit’s Antislip Plus Smooth deck boards Photography: Jason Insley one which would also seamlessly fit in with the wider natural surroundings,” he added. “Having used Antislip Plus Smooth previously, we were already reassured that the product could meet our bespoke needs but furthermore, meet the wider objective of the development project to ensure we used the highest quality specialised materials throughout.” The timber decking boards are specifically designed to provide a durable and effective external anti-slip surface to minimise any risk More than 500,000 sq.ft of Marley Eternit’s
Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), to create the
of slipping, even in adverse weather conditions.
Antislip Plus Smooth decking was used at the
Nene Wetlands, a one-mile square natural space
Antislip Plus uses a unique formula of resin-
£140 million Rushden Lakes development at the
for visitors and wildlife to enjoy.
based aggregate inserts, which are injected into
Nene Valley in Northamptonshire.
Gary Wilburn, director of design and
the deck board grooves. In addition, the smooth
sustainability at HPW Architecture, which
profile of Antislip Plus means no debris will get
of around 40km, was chosen for the next
led the design and development of the site’s
caught in the castellation.
generation retail park to provide a durable and
masterplan said Antislip Plus Smooth, was the
effective external anti-slip surface for visitors.
obvious choice for the project.
The decking, which creates a linear length
Rushden Lakes comprises retail and
“The unique nature of the Rushden Lakes
Antislip Plus Smooth decking is an ideal solution for projects which attract large numbers of visitors, delivering anti-slip
restaurant accommodation and leisure facilities
development is setting an entirely new standard
properties which exceed HSL guidelines while
set against the backdrop of a lake and the
for the retail and leisure experience, and as such,
blending seamlessly with the surrounding
unique 30-acre development also links up four
we required a decking solution which would not
environment, said Emily Dix, marketing
existing nature reserves, identified as Sites of
only deliver enduring anti-slip properties, but
executive at Marley Eternit.
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SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: DECKING
RAISING THE ROOF
ON THE PIER
All photos © Sean O’Rourke Photography
Washington DC’s Apollo Apartments are located on the
Kebony was selected for The Wharf, a recreational pier beside
historical site of the early 20th century Apollo Theatre. The
the Potomac River in Washington DC, due to its hard-wearing
multi-faceted Kebony rooftop deck sits above 350 apartments
qualities and ability to withstand intense foot traffic. Local developer Hoffman-Madison Waterfront created a mix
and amenities near the epicentre of H Street. Selected by Insight Property Group for its natural aesthetic
of public spaces to connect people to the waterfront as part of a $2billion development project.
and impressive durability, Kebony was recommended by
Contributing to the largest mixed-use development in
Landscape Architecture Bureau who appreciated the cool temperature of the pool decking compared to the adjacent
Washington’s history, the pier has been designed with a rolling
concrete pavers.
surface to create a sense of movement and flow, reminiscent of
“One of the reasons we went with Kebony for the rooftop deck was we liked the silver patina it develops over time,” said Insight Property Group development manager Brendan Whitsitt. “We were looking for a natural decking product that wouldn’t
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All photos © Sean O’Rourke Photography
waves along the waterfront. Sustainability and durability were key requirements for the build making Kebony an ideal choice. “The Wharf team carefully selected beautiful and durable
require any maintenance or regular refinishing. With Kebony,
materials that enhance the built environment,” said Monty
normal cleaning is enough and no additional treatment is
Hoffman, founder and CEO of PN Hoffman. “This unique
required, as it is with many other wood decking options.”
development is transforming D.C.’s Southwest Waterfront.”
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
FEATURE: TIMBER PROTECTION
RESCUE A NEGLECTED DECK WITH OWATROL Sadly, it’s all too common to see what was once a beautiful wooden deck looking dirty, faded and grey due to an inferior product being used to finish it but that needn’t be the case
W
hen Roger at R&A Pressure Washing Services came across this balau decking it was looking rather worse for wear but he was
soon able to restore it to its former glory. Roger used Prepdeck, Owatrol’s wood stripper –
especially designed for the removal of old finishes and stains
from wood – to remove the previous coating. Due to this being a tight grooved deck, he had to scrub it thoroughly
to ensure that nothing would be left behind in between the grooves which would prevent the finish from penetrating. After the wood was thoroughly stripped and the previous coatings removed, he then neutralised it using Net-Trol, Owatrol’s powerful wood cleaner and brightener, which thoroughly cleans and restores greyed and weathered wood to its natural colour in as little as 15 minutes without damaging the fibres. In this case Owatrol’s Textrol was chosen as the finish as it’s a penetrating wood oil which enhances the natural beauty of the wood
Textrol is available in seven shades and the customer opted for ‘clear’ so they could fully appreciate the beautiful natural colour of the Balau wood. It is
whilst protecting it from within against the damaging effects of moisture,
applied “wet-on-wet” until the wood is fully saturated, providing exceptional
UV rays and the weather.
and long-lasting protection from the elements and a superb finish.
VAC-VAC VAC-VAC
VAC-VAC BACK!
Vac-Vac
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TREATED TIMBER
The very latest VAC-VAC wood preservative is designed to help you make the most of your construction timbers.
Using tried and tested low pressure treatments, next generation VAC-VAC will give you and your customers a cost effective long term protection against the threat of decay.
REAL WORLD THINKING. REAL WORLD PERFORMANCE.
Providing complete peace of mind protection and future proofing for any new timber building.
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www.lonzawoodprotection.com/eu VAC-VAC is a registered trademark of Arch Timber Protection Ltd, a Lonza company. Use wood preservatives safely. Aways read the label and instructions before use.
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2018
FEATURE: TIMBER PROTECTION
FROM CHEESE SHELVING TO FIRE RETARDANT CLADDING
A
100-year old Gouda cheese warehouse has been converted into
52 new apartments with the help of Safewood from Foreco. Many original products from the old warehouse were used in
This provided a real link to the building’s history as a cheese factory, as well as bringing a characteristic look to the interior. For the requirements of fire safety, SafeWood, which uses Dricon fire retardant treatment helped the boards to meet Euroclass B fire retardant
its redevelopment to keep the building’s unique identity. To form the interior cladding of the galleries, the architect
classification of the Construction Products Regulation - EN 13501-1.
decided to reuse the original timber cheese shelves where the imprints of the circular cheeses still remained.
To see more of the project visit: https://vimeo.com/246420406
Protection from the elements Timber preservation • Fire retardants • Decorative and protective coatings
The new Sentrin range of timber protection technologies, only from PTG
www.ptgtreatments.co.uk YOUR PARTNER IN TIMBER PROTECTION
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t: 01777 709855 e: info@ptgtreatments.co.uk
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
SUPERIOR WOOD PROTECTION
Our most versatile woodstain Perfect for decking, cladding and fencing Deep penetrating protection
Email: info@sadolin.co.uk
Tel: 0330 0240 298
www.sadolin.co.uk
NATURAL WOOD FINISHES YOU CAN RELY ON
01296 481220 | osmouk.com
To advertise in the Timber Protection section, please call Terry Hanlon on 01925 270093 or email terry.hanlon@timbermedia.co.uk
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
www.timbermedia.co.uk
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DECKING-OIL: Highest quality colour and protection for wood
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MICROPOROUS DURABLE UV-RESISANT OIL-BASED HIGH COVERAGE
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
Stour Homes chooses Isover’s new smart airtightness and moisture management solution Stour Homes, a family-run housebuilding company based in Dorset, has specified Vario® XtraSafe – Isover’s new ‘smart’ airtightness and moisture management system – for an ambitious residential project in Wiltshire.
SterlingOSB and Social Bite help homeless with unique accommodation
The 1,200m2 premium timber frame property is located in the picturesque area of Limpers Hill and will have five bathrooms and bedrooms.
Norbord has supplied 11 packs of its market-leading SterlingOSB to help a pioneering Scottish charity build accommodation for the homeless in Edinburgh. The material – eight packs of 11mm OSB3 sheathing and three packs of 18mm OSB3 tongue-andLeft to right – Matt Stevenson, Managing Director of Carbon groove flooring – has been used by Invergordon-based off-site Dynamics; Maurice Fitzgibbon, Commercial Director, Norbord construction specialist, Carbon Dynamics, to build 11 twoEurope; Josh Littlejohn, founder of Social Bite; and Tony bedroom NestHouses for the charity Social Bite. The custom-built, Hackney, Chief Executive of BSW Timber Limited. relocatable NestHouses will each comprise two sleeping compartments with central bathroom, kitchen and dining rooms. Designed by Jonathan Avery of Tiny House, Scotland, and built by Carbon Dynamics, the 11 NestHouses are made from natural sustainable, healthy materials including the SterlingOSB3 supplied free of charge from Norbord’s Inverness plant which is a short hop from Carbon Dynamics’ Invergordon factory.
An intelligent alternative to traditional vapour control layers
For further information on Norbord, please call 01786 812 921 or visit www.norbord.co.uk or www.sterlingosb.com.
To confront issues around moisture, airtightness and energy efficiency, Stour Homes chose to use a range of high-performance solutions created by Isover – a leading UK insulation manufacturer. At the Limpers Hill project, the Vario® XtraSafe system, with its ground-breaking smartmembrane, was specified instead of the more traditionally used polythene vapour control layers (VCLs). This meant the structure was able to benefit from an airtight finish whilst minimising the chances of the adverse effects of moisture build up. Vario® XtraSafe is made from a breathable nylon layer with variable resistivity properties. The solution is considered to be three times stronger than polythene and has an Sd value ranging from 0.3m - 25m. This means it can actively adapt to the moisture conditions within the building fabric, providing the best possible protection for the building structure throughout the year.
MDF SHOPFRONTS FOR NEW CENTRAL LONDON DESIGN AND RETAIL HUB Yes, you read that correctly MEDITE TRICOYA EXTREME (MTX) now adorns the shopfronts of over 30 high-end retail and design spaces at the new Eccleston Place hub near Victoria station, central London. However, it’s far from an ordinary MDF...
In winter, when it’s cold and damp outside, and warm and moist inside, the relative humidity in a wall is low, so Vario’s® pores will close to keep water vapour away. Conversely, in summer when it’s warmer outside, the membrane will open its pores to allow any accumulated water vapour to flow out to the building’s interior, so the structure can dry.
When thinking ‘high-end’, opting for an engineered wood panel over a hardwood alternative may not seem like an obvious choice, but MTX’s exceptional finishing qualities match like-for-like with its hardwood peers. What’s the difference then? To name but one, MTX’s 50-year external usage guarantee will protect the shopfront from the London weather for years to come. It’s the customised shapes and designs embellishing the doorways of Eccleston Place that play an essential part in the feel of the development. In order to create that look, the designers had to be sure that the timber solution they opted for was up to scratch, that’s why K & D Joinery chose MTX.
For more information about Isover’s Vario® XtraSafe airtightness and moisture management system, please visit www.isover.co.uk/vario
For more information on K & D Joinery visit: www.kandd.org/projects • For more information on MEDITE TRICOYA EXTREME visit: mdfosb.com/en/medite-tricoya-extreme/products
For all Timber Construction magazine and online advertising enquiries contact Terry Hanlon on 01925 270093
At last – Chinese plywood you CAN trust – Diamond Mark Certified Plywood arrives in the UK
IT’S FAIR to say that Chinese plywood hasn’t always had a very good reputation – until now. It has sometimes been known for being cheap, but the word “nasty” has often not been far behind, however, all that is about to change. In the latest development in the quest to improve the quality of EN 314 -2 and -3 plywood from China, the first shipment of Diamond Mark plywood is due to reach these shores as Timber Trader goes to press. The result of a collaboration between Glasgowbased Caledonian Plywood Company Ltd, and Third-Party Certifiers TFT Woodexperts Ltd, it has been produced by the first Mill in China to carry the Diamond Mark to both EN 314 -2 and -3, and is the result of the importer, agent and mill working together in an exclusive partnership. Stuart McKelvie, of CPC said “we asked Jim Coulson, Woodexperts’ director, to visit the Mill in South West China in December last year, to personally check out the
manufacturing and quality control procedures at the Plywood Mill in Nanning.” Jim Coulson reported, “what I saw there convinced me that it really is possible to make good plywood in China, if the right attitude is shown”. He went on to say: “Here, each worker is encouraged to think about quality at every stage, avoiding the need for re-work or rejection of the panels. I found Quality Inspectors continually overseeing and checking the production, even conducting spot-checks at every stage, including the glue bond, the main component that usually lets Chinese-made plywood down.” Mr McKelvie further commented “as part of the process, TFT Woodexperts Ltd undertake random sampling of the Jinlung production as delivered into our warehouses in the UK, and conduct their own rigorous quality checks on it - looking at every aspect of its manufacture. We at Caledonian Plywood are confident that it meets the exacting standards that carrying the Diamond Mark demands, and that it will continue to do so”.
For more information contact TFT Woodexperts Ltd | +44(0)1765 640 445 | info@woodexperts.com | www.woodexperts.com
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WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SUMMER 2018
Latham
Live, work and play...
We offer one of the largest and most varied ranges of joinery quality hardwoods and softwoods available in the UK.
With eight nationwide timber depots, we carry more than 20 species of certified and legally verified timber from Europe, Africa, South America, North America, the Far East and Scandinavia as well as modified wood and our own engineered product, WoodExd, all available directly from stock. Whatever your budget or project requirements, why not allow our extensive range of timber to provide the inspiration.
Find out more‌.
TM
Call 0116 257 3415 email marketing@lathams.co.uk or visit www.lathamtimber.co.uk