Purawesi Athwela - Tamil by Transparency International Sri Lanka

gpui[fs; ifE}y; gpuNjr nrayfnkhd;wpy; Nritfis ,yFthfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;ttjw;F topfhl;Lk; gpui[fs; ifE}y;

Reprint 2011

Transparency International Sri Lanka. No 6, 37th Lane, Queens Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka njhiyNgrp njhiy efy; kpd;dQ;ry ,izajsk;

011 2506419 011 2592287 tisl@tisrilanka.org www.tisrilanka.org

ISBN: 978-955-1281-37.3 jahhpg;G-

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Bcom,PGDM,SLAS

Njrpa gapYeH> gapw;rpaspf;Fk; mjpfhurigapd; cg jiytH

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gphPjp fd;dd;fu `hpj;j j`ehaf;f rl;lj;juzp re;Jd; FztHjd ehky; kp`puq;f

,t;ntspaPl;bd; chpik MrphpaUf;Fk; ntspaPl;lhsUf;Fk; chpaJ. mtHfsplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;w rl;lG+Htkhd mDkjpapd;wp ,t; ntspaPl;il kPz;Lk; mr;rpl;L tpepNahfpj;jy; Kw;whfj; jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. ,t; ntspaPl;bypUe;J xU gFjpia Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;Ltjhf ,Ue;jhy; mJ ,t; ntspaPl;bypUe;J Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;lg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gijf; Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lk;.

cs;slf;fk; 1. nghJ epUthf> cs;ehl;lYty;fs; mikr;rpd; nra;jp 2. l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lu;ne~dy; nra;jp 3. KfTiu 4. fhzp mYty;fs; 5. ntl;Lkuk; njhlu;ghd mYty;fs; 6. gpwg;G 7. ,wg;G 8. tpthfk; 9. Njrpa milahs ml;il 10. epthuz cjtp 11. %j;Njhu;> rpWtu; eyNdhk;gy; 12. Xa;T+jpak; 13. rhd;wpjo;fs; 14. cj;juTg; gj;jpuq;fs; 15. Vidait 16. gpd;dpizg;Gfs;

vkJ Nehf;F: NeHikj; jpwd;kpf;f ehnlhd;iwf; fl;bnaOg;Gjy;

,yf;F Nehf;fpid epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhd vkJ gzp mwpit tsu;j;jy; kw;Wk; nraw;ghl;il Cf;Ftpj;jy; vd;gtw;wpd; %yk; Coiy xopf;Fk;> Neu;ikj; jpwid tsu;f;Fk; $l;L Kaw;rpf;Fj; jiyik jhq;FtJk; cjtpfs; ey;FtJkhFk;.

nghJ epUthf> cs;ehl;lYty;fs; mikr;rpd; nra;jp ey;yhl;rpia gyg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd xU eltbf;if nghJ epUthf cs;ehl;lYty;fs; mikr;rpd; topfhl;lypd; fPo; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpui[fs; rhrd epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; %yk; murhq;f mYtyfq;fspy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w kf;fs; Nritfis VNjDk; kf;fs; Neak; nfhz;l jd;ikapy; jug;gLj;jYf;Fl;gLj;JtJ vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ngUk;ghYk; mur mYtyfq;fspy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf nghJ kf;fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l mYtyfq;fSf;F tUfpd;wNghJ Fwpg;gpl;l Nritfis vt;tsT ehl;fSf;Fs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk; vd;w jpl;ltl;lkhd jd;ikapy; ,Uf;ftpy;iy> gy;NtW fhuzq;fisf; $wp Nritg; ngWeu;fisg; gyKiw mYtyfq;fSf;F tur; nra;tJ my;yJ ngUk;ghYk; Nritiag; ngWtjw;F ePz;l ehl;fs; jf;fitj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;bapUf;fpd;w xU #oiy mur mYtyfq;fspy; fhzf; $bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ,e;epiy XusTf;F> mJTk; rpy ,lq;fspy; rw;W mjpfkhf ,Ug;gijf; fhzf;$bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. vt;thwhapDk; kf;fs; Nritfis toq;Ffpd;w NghJ VNjDk; xU juj;ij mwpKfg;gLj;j my;yJ epiyg;gLj;j eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. mNj Neuj;jpy; ,jd; %yk; ngUk;ghYk; kf;fs; Neak; nfhz;l mur Nritnahd;iwg; gyg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sTk; tha;g;ig Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sTk; KbAk;. kf;fs; Nritnahd;iwj; jpl;lkpl;l juj;jpYk; Fwpg;gpl;l fhy tiuaiwf;Fs;Sk; toq;Ftjd; %yk; ngUk;ghYk; mur Nritapy; fhzf;$bajhfTs;s Coiyf; Fiwj;Jf; nfhs;sf; $ba epiy Vw;gLk;. ,e;epiyfis tsu;j;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhf nghJ kf;fs; kw;Wk; Nrit ngWeu; nfhs;if vd;w vz;zf;fUit NkYk; tYg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,jd; %yk; njhlu;r;rpahf kf;fs; Nritfis jug;gLj;jYf;Fs;shf;Ftjw;Fk; tpupthf ftdk; nrYj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. kf;fs; nfhs;if epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; %yk; vjpu;;ghu;f;fg;gl;l ,d;DnkhU Nehf;fk; ahnjdpy; Fwpg;gpl;l Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wNghJ Nrit ngWeUk; xU tifapy; mwpT ngw;wtuhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gijj; njuptpg;gjhFk;. ngUk;ghYk; Fwpg;gpl;l Nritia xOq;fhd Kiwapy; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Nrit ngWeupd; nghWg;Gk; mwpthu;e;j jd;ikAk; Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. -7-

Nrit ngWeu;fshd nghJ kf;fs; mur epWtdq;fspypUe;J Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wNghJ mr; Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjpy; cs;s epge;jidfs; Nghd;wit gw;wp kpfr; rpwe;j mwpTld; te;jhy; gy ghjfkhd epiyfisf; Fiwj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F mJ Kf;fpa fhuzpahf mikAk;. Nrit ngWeu; my;yJ nghJ kf;fs; mur epWtdq;fspypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;w Nritfisg; gw;wp mwpT+l;Ltjw;fhf l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; = yq;fh epWtdj;jpdhy; jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;s gpuirfs; ifE}y; fhyj;Jf;F Vw;w eltbf;if vdf; fUJfpNwd;. Fwpg;ghf nghJ epUthf> cs;ehl;lYty;fs; mikr;rpd; Nkw;ghu;itapd; fPo; ,Uf;fpd;w gpuNjr nrayfq;fs; %yk; toq;fg;gLfpd;w nghJ kf;fs; Nritfs; njhlu;gpy; nghJ kf;fSf;F mwpT+l;Ltjw;fhf ,JnthU Kf;fpakhd eltbf;ifahFk;. gpui[fSk; Nrit ngWeu; rhrdKk; vd;w epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; %yk; mikr;R vjpu;ghu;j;j khngUk; gzpfSf;Fk; ,k; kfj;jhd Kaw;rp gaDs;sjhf ,Uf;Fk;. Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wNghJ epfof;$ba gy ghjfkhd epiyfisj; jtpu;f;Fk; nghUl;L ,j;jifa Kaw;rpfs; ngupJk; Ntz;lg;gLfpd;wJ. ,j; Njitia epiwNtw;WKfkhf ehl;bd; Kd;dzp mur rhu;gw;w mikg;G vd;w tifapy; ,g; gzpapy; jd;id mu;g;gzpj;Jf; nfhz;likf;fhf vdJ ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd;. B. jprhehaf;f nrayhsu; nghJ epUthf> cs;ehl;lYty;fs; mikr;R.

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l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; = yq;fh epWtdj;jpd; nra;jp Coiy xopg;gijAk; ey;yhl;rpia tsHg;gijAk; Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;L fle;j fhyg; gFjpapy; ehl;bd; ngUk;ghyhd gpuNjr nrayfq;fSld; ekJ epWtdk; gy;NtW epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fis xOq;F nra;jJ. me;epfo;r;rpfspd;NghJ Nrit toq;FeHfshf mur mYtyHfisAk; Nrit ngWeHfshf rptpy; r%fj;ijAk; vk;khy; ,izj;Jf; nfhs;s Kbe;jJ. mur mYtyHfspd; tpidj;jpwd;> nghWg;Gf; $wy;> tifg;nghWg;G vd;gtw;iw Nkk;gLj;JtJk; mwptpy; epiwT ngw;w flik jtwhj> JHelj;ijaw;w rptpy; r%fnkhd;iwf; fl;bnaOg;GtJ ,jd; Kf;fpa Fwpf;Nfhshf ,Ue;jJ. mbg;gilahf CoiyAk; tPz; tpuaj;ijAk; xopg;gjw;Fk; ey;yhl;rpia Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; mur mYtyHfSf;Fk; rptpy; r%fj;Jf;Fkpilapy; XH ciuahliy Vw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; mjd; %yk; ,Ujug;gpdUila MNyhridfisAk; fUj;Jf;fisAk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,q;F eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;lJ. gpuNjr nrayfq;fis ,yf;fhf; nfhz;L xOq;F nra;ag;gl;l gy Coy; xopg;G epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lq;fspd;NghJ ntspahd xU tplak; ahnjdpy; Nrit ngWeHfs; mtHfSila mwpahik fhuzkhf CoYf;Fg; gypahfpd;wdH vd;gjhFk;. cjhuzkhf VNjDk; XH mur fliknahd;iw epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;tjw;fhfg; gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;F jhd; vLj;Jr; nry;y Ntz;ba Mtzq;fs; ahit? ve;j mYtyiur; re;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;? vj;jid ehl;fSf;Fs; mjid epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;s KbAk;? mjd; eltbf;ifKiwfs; vt;thW eilngWfpd;wd? Nghd;w tplaq;fisg;gw;wpa mwpT kf;fSf;F ,Ue;jhy; ,ilj; jufHfSila cjtpia ehlNth my;yJ ,yQ;rk; nfhLf;fNth Ntz;ba Njit Vw;glhJ. kWGwk; kf;fs; ey;y Ghpe;JzHTld; epWtdj;Jf;F tUfpd;wNghJ mJ mYtyHfSila flikiaAk; ,yFgLj;Jk;. xU rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;F rk;ge;jkpy;yhj tplaq;fspd; fPo;> Jiwfspd; fPo; Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F kf;fs; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;F tUtjdhy; ,Ujug;gpdUila NeuKk; tsq;fSk; ntWkNd tPzhfpd;w re;jHg;gq;fisAk; fhzf;$bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ,j;jifa mehtrpakhd rpukq;fisj; jtpHj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; nghUl;L vLf;f Ntz;ba eltbf;iffs; njhlHghf MNyhridfis Kd;itg;gjw;F mur mYtyHfSf;Fk; nghJkf;fSf;Fk; tha;g;gspf;fg;gl;lNjhL ,q;F ,Ujug;gpdUila Vfkdjhd MNyhridahf gpuNjr nrayfq;fspy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;w Nritfisg; gw;wpAk; nray;Kiwfisg; gw;wpAk; mj;jpahtrpakhd Mtzq;fis cs;slf;fpajhf ifE}nyhd;iwj; jahhpf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpak; vd;gij mtHfs; Rl;bf; fhl;bdH. Nkw;gb mur mYtyHfspdJk; nghJkf;fspdJk; Vfkdjhd gpNuuizia eilKiwapy; nraw;gLj;jp gpuNjr nrayfq;fspy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;w Nritfs; kw;Wk; mr;Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sf;$ba Kiw njhlHghf vspjhd Kiwfis kf;fSf;F mwptpg;gJk; mjd;%yk; Coy;fs; epfo;tjw;Fs;s tha;g;igf; Fiwg;gJk; ,g;gpui[fs; ifE}ypd; vjpHghHg;ghFk;.

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khngUk; ghtq;fs; VO Ntiy nra;ahky; nry;tj;ij cioj;jy; kdr;rhl;rpf;F vjpuhf kfpo;r;rpailjy; kdpjhgpkhdkw;w tpQ;Qhdk; gz;gpy;yhj mwpT nfhs;if kjpg;gpy;yhj murpay; ed;ndwpapy;yhj tpahghuk; nfhilapy;yhj G+i[ -kfhj;kh fhe;jp-

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KfTiu fUtiwapypUe;J fy;yiw tiuf;Fk; kf;fSf;fhf muR xU tifapy; Nritahw;w Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ,dk; fz;l fhyepj;Jt Ml;rpahsu;fs; publicservice vd;w ngaupy; nghJ Nritnahd;iw mwpKfg;gLj;jpdu;. MapDk; ,r; Nritia jha;nkhopf;F nkhop khw;wk; nra;fpd;wNghJ mur Nrit vd nkhop khw;wk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. mj;Jld; midj;J public institutions mur epWtdq;fshfpd. mtw;wpy; Nritahw;wpa public officers mur mYtyu;fshfpdu;. ,t;thW kf;fs; NritAk; kf;fs; NritahsDk; nghJ kf;fsplkpUe;J J}u tpyfpa ntWkNd mur Njitfis epiwNtw;Wfpd;wtu;fshf khwpdu;. mijj; njhlu;e;J mur Nritapdhy; tpjpf;fg;gLfpd;w gy;NtW rl;l jpl;lq;fs; xOq;Ftpjpfs; vd;gtw;iw rupahd Kiwapy; mr;nrhl;lhf eilKiwg;gLj;JtJ mur Copau;fspd; mbg;gil flikahf khwpaJ. nghJ kf;fspd; Njitfis epiwNtw;wpf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w czu;Tld; ghu;g;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf rl;lq;fs; xOq;Ftpjpfs; vd;gtw;Wf;Fs; epiwNtw;w KbAkh vd;w czu;Tld; ghu;f;fg; gofpdu;. ,e;jr; rl;l jpl;lq;fs;> xOq;Ftpjpfs;> eilKiwfs; vd;git fhyj;Jf;Ff; fhyk; khWfpd;wd. Mdhy; ,e;j khw;w q;fis kf;fs; mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;F njhlu;ghly; Clfk; xd;wpy;iy. tu;j;jkhdp mwptpj;jiy midtUk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;W rl;lk; fUjpdhYk; tu;j;jkhdpia thrpf;fpd;w kf;fs; ,d;W kpff; FiwthfNt ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. rhjhuz gbg;gwptw;w kf;fs; xU NghJk; thrpg;gjpy;iy. ,e;j epiyikapy; flikfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhd rl;l jpl;lq;fs;> xOq;Ftpjpfs;> eilKiwfs; vd;git mur Copau;fspd; FU kiwf;Fk; fiyahf khWfpd;wd. ,e;j epiyapy; kf;fs; mur Nritapy; top jtwpg; NghAs;sdu;. ,jdhy; mur epWtdq;fSf;Fg; Nghfpd;w kf;fs; gy tpj ,d;dy;fSf;F Kfk; nfhLf;fpd;wdu;. jhkjq;fSk; jpUk;g jpUk;g nry;yNtz;ba epiyAk; Vw;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j epiyikapy; me;j Ntiyiaj; Jupjkhfr; nra;J nfhs;tjw;F khw;W topfisj; NjLfpd;wNghJ ,ilj; jufu;fspd; gpbf;Fs; mfg;gLfpd;wdu;. vy;yh NtiyfisAk; Jupjkhf> ,yFthf> rpy Neuq;fspy; xOq;F tpjpfSf;Fg; Gwk;ghf epiwNtw;wpf; nfhLf;ff; $ba gpugy;akhd khw;W topahf ,yQ;rk;> Coy;> Ju;elj;ij vd;git jiy J}f;Ffpd;wd. kf;fSf;F mur Copaiu ,yFthf mZff;$ba FWf;F topahf ,yQ;rk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mjd; fhuzkhfNt ,ilj; jufu;fs; Njhd;wpdu;. ,e; epiyiaj; jLg;gjw;F rl;l uPjpahd Vw;ghLfs; vt;tsT jhd; ,Ug;gpDk; rpy Neuq;fspy; me; epWtdq;fis mZFtjpy; kf;fSf;Fg; gy;NtW jilfs; cs;sd. ,j;jifa xU #o;epiyapy; kf;fSf;F kpf neUf;fkhd Nritia toq;Ffpd;w gpuNjr cg murhq;f mjpgu; mYtyfk; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfk; vd;gtw;wpy; epfo;fpd;w nraw;ghLfis 23 tUlq;fshf ehd; me; epWtdq;fSf;Fj; jiyik tfpj;J fz;fhzpj;Njd;. mq;F ehd; ngw;w mDgtk; ahnjdpy; ,yQ;rk;> CoYf;F kf;fisj; J}z;Ltjw;Fk; Jupjkhf flikfis epiwNtw;whikf;Fk;; gpujhdkhd fhuzkhf ,Ug;gJ kf;fSila mwpahik vd;w gytPdkhd epiy vd;gjhFk;. - 11 -

mur rl;ljpl;lq;fs; xOq;Ftpjpfs;> eilKiwfs; vd;gtw;iw mwpahj kf;fis Vkhw;WtJ kpf ,yFthd fhhpakhFk;. ,yQ;rk; nfhLf;fj; J}z;LtJk; ,yFthdjhFk;. mj;Jld; gy;NtW Njitfisr; Rl;bf;fhl;b flikiaj; jhkjg;gLj;JtJk; ,yFthdjhFk;. mwpT+l;lypy; kf;fis tYg;gLj;jpdhy; ngha; nrhy;yp mtHfis Vkhw;WtJ f~;lkhFk;. mur fliknahd;iwr; nra;J nfhs;fpd;w Kiwia mwpe;jpUe;jhy; ,ilj;jufHfspd; cjtpapd;wp Neubahf rk;ge;jg;gl;l mYtyhplk; nry;y KbAk;. ,e;j epiyiag; Ghpe;J nfhz;l ehd; 1999Mk; Mz;by; jtyk gpuNjr nrayf gzpahl;njhFjpapdUld; “kf;fSf;F ifE}y;” vd;w ngahpy; Kjy; Kiwahf Nrit ngWeHfshd kf;fis Nritfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fj; jahHgLj;Jk; Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;Nld;. mjD}lhf “kf;fSf;F ifE}y;” vd;w E}y; cUthdJ. mjd; gpujpfis jtyk gpuNjr nrayfg; gphptpy; cs;s xt;nthU FLk;gj;Jf;Fk; ,ytrkhf toq;Ftjw;F mur mDruiz fpl;lhj Neuj;jpy; “xf;];ghk;” epWtdj;jpd; xj;Jiog;gpy; mr;rpl;L xt;nthU FLk;gj;Jf;Fk; xU gpujp tPjk; nfhLj;Njd;. ,e;j ntspaPl;il mLj;J mjd; gpujpfisf; Nfhhp tpz;zg;gq;fs; ngUfp tuj; njhlq;fpd. nghJkf;fsplkpUe;J kl;Lky;y mur Copah;fsplkpUe;Jk; tpz;zg;gq;fs; ngUfp te;jd. MapDk; l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; = yq;fh epWtdk; ,t;tplaj;jpy; MHtk; fhl;baik nghpJk; kfpo;r;rpf;Fhpa tplakhFk;. ,yQ;rk;> Coy;> JHelj;ij vd;gtw;iw KO r%fj;jpypUe;Jk; mfw;Wk; Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; ,e;epWtdk; mjw;fhf ,f;ifE}ypd; gaidg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fj; jPHkhdpj;jJ. ,f; ifE}iy fhyj;jpUj;jk; nra;Ak; gzpapy; Kjy; Gj;jfj;jpd; gjpg;ghsHfisNa ehd; <LgLj;j jPHkhdpj;Njd;. ,g;nghOJ mtHfs; vd;dplk; Nritahw;whtpl;lhYk;$l ehd; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ljw;fpzq;f jw;nghOJ fSj;Jiw gpuNjr nrayhsH jpU.rpwpNrhk nyhf;Ftpjhd> gj;Njfk cjtp gpuNjr nrayhsH jpUkjp.`pkhyp fUzhuj;d> gpl;lngj;jw gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpd; epHthf cj;jpNahfj;jH jpU.Nrhkghy uj;ehaf;f> fue;njdpa gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpd; r%f Nrit cj;jpNahfj;jH jpUkjp.RdPjh> `guhJt gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpd; FbNaw;w jpl;l cj;jpNahfj;jH jpU =ahuj;d fkNf MfpNahH mg;gzpia kpfr; rpwe;j Kiwapy; epiwNtw;wpdH. mJ njhlHghf mtHfs; midtUf;Fk; vdJ ed;wp fye;j ghuhl;ilj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. mj;Jld; ,r;rpW E}iy jl;lr;rpy; tbtikj;J kpff; FWfpa fhyj;jpy; mg;gzpia epiwT nra;j ehky; kp`puq;f mtHfSf;Fk; vdJ ghuhl;ilj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ,Wjpahf ,r;rpW E}iy mr;rpl;L ehL KOtjw;Fk; tpepNahfpf;Fk; nghWg;ig Vw;Wf; nfhz;l l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; = yq;fh epWtdj;jpw;Fk; vd;id me;j epWtdj;Jld; njhlHGgLj;jpa lg;.vk;.yPyNrd mtHfSf;Fk; jpUkjp khndy; [akhd;dTf;Fk; vdJ ed;wpiaj; njhptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ,k;Kaw;rp njhlHghf cq;fs; fUj;Jf;fisAk; MNyhridfsAk; mDg;gp ,j;jifa gzpfSf;F vd;id Cf;Ftpf;f cq;fis miof;fpd;Nwd;. tp[atpf;fpukuj;d ifalf;f njhiyNgrp

- 0773232064 - 12 -

gpuNjr nrayhsH cs;spl;l Vida Jiw rhHe;j cj;jpNahfj;jHfs; Gjd; fpoikAk; jpq;fl; fpoikAk; mYtyfj;jpy; jq;fpapUg;ghHfs;. Vida ehl;fspy; ntspf;fs NtiyfSf;fhf ntspapy; nrd;wpUf;fyhk;. MfNt gpuNjr; nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpw;F jpq;fl; fpoikAk; Gjd; fpoikAk; nry;YtJ ey;yJ. jpdrhp mYtyfk; K.g.8.30 Kjy; gp.g.4.15 tiu jpwe;jpUf;Fk; QhapW

jpq;fs; nrt;tha; Gjd; tpahod; nts;sp rdp

- 13 -

mur Nritnahd;iw toq;Ftjw;fhf ,yQ;rk; ngWtJ Nghd;W ,yQ;rk; nfhLg;gJk; jz;lidf;Fhpa Fw;wkhFk;

,yQ;rk;>Coy; njhlHghd midj;J Kiwg;ghLfisAk; ,yQ;r Coy;fs; Mizf;FOTf;F mwptpf;fTk;. njhiyNgrp - 011 2586258/011 2584872 Jhpj miog;G ,y - 1954 Kfthp - ,y.36> kyyNrfu khtj;j. nfhOk;G-07 kpd;dQ;ry; - sccy@sltnet.lk

- 14 -

fhzpfs; ;

thdpy; rpwfbj;Jg; gwf;fpd;w gwitfSf;Fk;> tdj;jpy; mq;Fkpq;Fk; miye;J jphpAk; kpUfq;fSf;Fk;> ,e;ehl;Lf;Fs; tho;tjw;F> ve;j ,lj;jpYk; cyhtpj; jphptjw;F kdpjDf;Fk; Vida midj;J caphpdq;fSf;Fk; nrhe;jkhdjhFk;. kdpjdhd ePq;fs; mjw;F ghJfhtyH khj;jpuNk.

fhzp cWjp

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mur fhzpfs; rl;lg;gb muRf;Fupj;jhd midj;J fhzpfSk; mtw;NwhL njhlu;Gila my;yJ Vw;Gila midj;J cupikfSk; njhlu;GfSk; rpwg;GupikfshFk;. cq;fSila fhzpg; gpur;rpid gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJntd ghUq;fs; 1. Gjpjhf mur fhzpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 2. mj;JkPwp mgptpUj;jp nra;j fhzpnahd;Wf;F cj;juT gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 3. vy;; vy; cj;juT gj;jpunkhd;iw “ud;gpk” cWjp gj;jpukhf khw;wpf; nfhs;jy;. 4. cj;juT gj;jpunkhd;wpd; my;yJ cWjpnahd;wpd; gpd;Dupikahsiuf; Fwpg;gpLjy; 5. MAs; eyThpj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 6. Kjy; cupikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sy;. 7. “Rtu;z G+kp”> “[a G+kp” my;yJ “ud;gpk” cWjp gj;jpunkhd;iwg; gpizahf itj;J fld; njhifnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 8. fhzpfis mDgtpg;gJ njhlu;ghd rpf;fy;fs; 9. tUlhe;jk; tup nrYj;Jfpd;w fhzpfs; njhlu;ghd cupik 10. murhq;fk; RtPfupj;Jf; nfhz;l fhzpnahd;Wf;F fl;blnkhd;Wf;F el;l <L ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;.

murhq;f fhzpj; Jz;nlhd;iw ,ytrkhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. tPnlhd;iw mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F my;yJ gapu;; nra;tjw;;F fhzpj; Jz;nlhd;W ,y;yhj egu;fs; (tptrhapfs; tu;f;fj;ijr; Nruhjtu;fs; cl;gl) njhlu;ghf ehlshtpa uPjpapy; Ma;nthd;iw Nkw;nfhz;L xt;nthU gpuNjr Nritahsu; gpuptpYk; Kd;Dupik tupirf; fpukg;gb gjpT nra;jy; kw;Wk; tUlhe;jk; fhyj;jpUj;jk; nra;ag;gLfpd;w gjpNtLfspd; gpufhuk; fhzpf; fr;Nrup> Nfs;tpg; gj;jpuk;> Vyk; vd;gtw;wpd; %yk; fhzpfs; toq;fg;gLfpd;wd. Vw;fdNt mj;JkPwp mur fhzpnahd;iw mDgtpf;fpd;wtu;fSk; ,t;thW tpz;zg;gnkhd;iw mDg;gp gjpT nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhf gpd;dpizg;G 1d; gpufhuk; jahupf;fg;gl;l tpz;zg;gg; gbtnkhd;iw gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; xg;gilf;f eltbf;if vLf;fTk;.

- 16 -

fhzpf; fr;Nrhpnahd;iw elj;jhky; fhzpfis toq;Fk; mjpfhuk; fhzp mikr;rUf;Fk; fhzpfs; MizahsH ehafj;Jf;Fk; khj;jpuNk cz;L.

vr;rhpf;if • cq;fSf;F mbg;gil jifikfs; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; murhq;f fhzpj; Jz;nlhd;iw ve;j ,lj;jpyhtJ ngw;Wj; jUk;gb tpz;zg;gpg;gjpy; ve;jg; gaDk; ,y;iy. MfNt mj;jifa tpz;zg;gq;fisr; rkHg;gpg;gijj; jtph;j;Jf; nfhs;f. • cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf vtUf;Fk; ,yQ;rk; nfhLj;J KiwNflhf epHg;ge;jpg;gJ jz;lidf;Fhpa Fw;wkhFk;. mJ fhzp fpilf;fhky; Nghtjw;F fhuzkhfTk; mikAk;. • cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;wpd;kPJ ngw;Wf; nfhz;l fhzpnahd;iw cq;fSila FLk;g cWg;gpdUf;F my;yJ ntspahSf;F tpw;gJ> ifkhw;WtJ> KiwNflhf xg;gilg;gJ> <Litg;gJ Nghd;wtw;iwr; nra;a KbahJ. • ePq;fs; fhzpia mgptpUj;jp nra;aj; jtwpdhy; cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ij ,uj;Jr; nra;tjw;F gpuNjr nrayhsuhy; rl;l eltbf;if vLf;f KbAk;. • cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s epge;jidfis kPwhky; ePq;fs; fhzpia mgptpUj;jp nra;J mDgtpg;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; ePq;fs; fhzp cWjpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

- 17 -

vy; vy; cj;juTg;gj;jpunkhd;iw “ud;gpk” cWjpg;gj;jpukhf khw;wpf; nfhs;jy; fhzp mgptpUj;jp fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gpd;tUk; cWjpfs; nfhilg;gj;jpuq;fshf ,w;iwtiu toq;fg;gl;Ls;sd. l RtHzG+kp l [aG+kp l uj;dG+kp l ud;gpk cWjpnahd;wpy; cs;s Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ahJ? mJ fhzp mgptpUj;jp fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; ePq;fs; ,w;iwtiuf; fhyKk; vy; vy; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ mgptpUj;jp nra;J mDgtpf;fpd;w fhzpnahd;wpd; G+uz chpikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhLf;fpd;w rl;lG+Htkhd MtzkhFk;. cWjpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf ePq;fs; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;ba jifikfs; ahit? l ePq;fs; fhzp mgptpUj;jp fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ fhzpiag; ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. l fhzpia ed;whf mgptpUj;jp nra;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. FbapUg;gjw;fhff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l fhzpahf ,Ue;jhy; tPnlhd;iwf; fl;b FbapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. l murhq;fj;jpw;Fr; nrYj;j Ntz;ba xU njhifg; gzk; tpjpf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; mg;gzj;ijr; nrYj;jp Kbj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. fhzp cWjpnahd;iw vg;gbg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk; l ePq;fs; fhzpia mgptpUj;jp nra;tJ cs;spl;l rk;ge;jg;gl;l jifikfisg; G+Hj;jp nra;jpUe;jhy; cq;fSila tpz;zg;gj;ij fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; my;yJ ntspf;fs MNyhrfhplk; xg;gilf;fTk;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; Nghl;Nlh gpujpnahd;iwAk; xg;gilf;fTk;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;Jf;FhpatH ,we;J NghapUe;jhy; fhzpapd; Kjy; chpikia kuGhpikahsH ngaUf;F khw;wpapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH my;yJ ntspf;fs cj;jpNahfj;jH fhzpiag; ghprPyid nra;J fhzp mgptpUj;jp nra;ag;gl;bUg;gjhfr; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l mwpf;ifnahd;iw gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F toq;FthH l gpuNjr nrayhsH msitfs; mjpfhhpf;F msf;Fk;gb gzpg;Giunahd;iw tpLj;J fhzpia mse;J vy;iyf; fw;fs; gjpj;;J khjphpg;glnkhd;iwj; jahhpj;Jf; nfhLg;ghH. l khjphpg;glk; fpilj;j gpwF gpuNjr nrayhsH cWjpnahd;iwj; jahhpj;J khjphpg;glj;Jld; mij ,izj;J khfhz fhzp MizahsH Clhf fhzp MizahsH ehafj;Jf;F mDg;GthH. l fhzp MizahsH ehafk; cWjpiag; ghprPyid nra;J mJ rhpahf ,Ue;jhy; rdhjpgjpapd; ifnahg;gj;ijg; ngWtjw;fhf rdhjpgjpapd; nrayhsUf;F mDg;GthH. l rdhgjpapd; ifnahg;gj;Jldhd cWjp fpilj;j gpwF rdhjpgjpapd; nrayhsH mij khfhz fhzp MizahsH Clhf gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F mDg;gp itg;ghH. l gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F cWjp fpilj;j gpwF Nritf; fl;lzkhf cq;fsplkpUe;J & 100Æ® mwtplg;gLk;. - 18 -

l l

mg;gzj;ij jhkjkpd;wp ePq;fs; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH fhzpg;gjpthsH mYtyfj;jpy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l %yg; gpujp cq;fSf;F toq;fg;gLk;.

,jw;fhf & 100/- Nritf; fl;lzj;ijj; jtpHj;J vtUf;Fk; ve;jtpjj;jpYk; gzk; nfhLj;jyhfhJ cWjpf;Fk; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;Jf;Fkpilapy; cs;s NtWghLfis ePq;fs; mwptPHfsh? l cj;juTg;gj;jpunkd;gJ jw;fhypf MtzkhFk;. l mJ epge;jidfSf;Fl;gl;ljhf toq;fg;gLfpwJ. l epge;jidfis kPwpdhy; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ij ,uj;Jr; nra;a KbAk;. l mjw;F msit khjphpg;glk; ,y;iy. l cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;jpy; gpuNjr nrayhsH ifnahg;gkpLthH. l cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ij NtnwhUtUf;F ifkhw;w KbahJ. l cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ij <lhf itj;J fld; ngw KbahJ. l cj;juTg;gj;jpuKs;s fhzpapy; mDkjp ngw;w gpd;dHjhd; kuk; ntl;l KbAk;. MapDk; mk;kuq;fis fhzpf;F ntspNa vLj;Jr; nry;y KbahJ. l cWjpapy; [dhjpgjpapd; rhh;gpy; [dhjpgjpapd; nrayhsH ifnahg;gkpLthH. l mjdhy; fhzpapd; G+uz chpik cq;fSf;F chpj;jhFk;. l ngUk;ghYk; cWjpAld; msit khjphpg;glk; ,Uf;Fk;. mjdhy; fhzpapd; rhpahd msT cWjpg;gLj;jg;gLk;. l cWjpia NtnwhUtUf;F xg;gilf;f KbahJ - ,uj;j rk;ge;jKs;s cwtpdUf;F my;yJ tptrha tHf;fj;ijr; NrHe;j xUtUf;F. xg;gilf;fyhk;. l cWjpia ,uj;Jr; nra;a KbahJ. l cWjpia tq;fpapy; <L itj;J fld; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l cWjpAldhd fhzpapy; cs;s gyh> <ug;gyh> gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jtpHj;J Vida kuq;fis ntl;Ltjw;F cj;juTg;gj;jpuk; mtrpakpy;iy. MapDk; VNjDk; kutifia ntl;Ltjw;F cj;juTg;gj;jpuk; Njitnad rl;lk; ,aw;wg;gLkhdhy; mjd; gpufhuk; me;j kutiff;Fk; mDkjp ngw Ntz;Lk;. rpy Neuq;fspy; khtl;l mbg;gilapy; mj;jifa jPHkhdq;fs; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLk; re;jHg;gq;fs; cz;L. vy; vy; cj;juTg;gj;jpuk;> RtHzG+kp> [aG+kp> uj;dG+kp my;yJ ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpu chpikahsH xUtH ,wg;gjw;F Kd;dH / gpd;Dhpikf;F ngaH Fwpj;jy;.

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cj;juTg;gj;jpu my;yJ nfhilg;gj;jpunkhd;wpd; chpikahsh; jdJ kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH fhzpapd; chpik ahUf;Ff; fpilf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ,wg;gjw;F Kd;dh; jPHkhdpf;f KbAk;. mt;thW jPHkhdpj;J murhq;fj;Jf;F mwptpg;gJ “gpd;Dhpikahsiug; ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;jy;” vdf;Fwpg;gplg;gLk;. gpd;Dhpikahsuhfg; ngaH Fwpj;J ahiu epakpf;f KbAk;? l cj;juTg;gj;jpuk; my;yJ cWjpAldhd fhzpnahd;wpd; chpikia jdJ kidtpf;F my;yJ ,uj;j cwTs;s cwtpdUf;F khj;jpuNk mspf;f KbAk;. l ePq;fs; tpUk;gpdhy; cWjpapy; cs;s tiuaiwfSf;fika jdJ gps;isfSf;Fg; gphpj;Jf; nfhLf;f KbAk;. l jdJ kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;Fk; Njitg;gl;lhy; gpd;Dhpikahsiug; ngaH Fwpj;J epakpf;f KbAk;. l ,d;Nwy; jkJ ,uj;j cwTs;s cwtpdiug; gpd;Dhpikahsuhfg; ngaH Fwpj;J epakpf;f KbAk;. gpd;Dhpikahsiug; ngaH Fwpj;J epakpf;f gpd;tUk; ,uj;j cwTs;sth;fs; kj;jpapy; njhpT nra;f l fztd;/kidtp(tho;f;ifj; Jiz) l Gjy;tHfs; l Gjy;tpfs; l Ngud;fs; l Ngj;jpfs; l je;ij l jha; l rNfhjuHfs; l rNfhjhpfs; l khkd;khh; - ,uj;j cwTs;s l khkpkhH - ,uj;j cwTs;s l kUkfd;khH - ,uj;j cwTs;s l kUkfs;khH - ,uj;j cwTs;s gpd;DhpikahsH epkpf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; l ePq;fs; gpd;Dhpikahsiu epakpf;fhky; ,we;J Nghdhy; mJ njhlHghf gpuNjr nrayhsH my;yJ fhzp MizahsH ,Wjp Kbit vLg;ghH.

gpd;Dhpikf;fhf Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;ltHfs; kj;jpapypUe;J ePq;fs; tpUk;Gk; vtuhtJ xUtiu my;yJ gyiuj; njhpT nra;J nfhs;s KbAk;.fhzpapd; Fiwe;jgl;r gphptpidf;F cl;gl;L gyiug; ngaH Fwpg;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; fhzp gpd;DhpikahsHfspilNa gphpe;J nry;Yk;. gpd;Dhpikf;fhd ngah;fisf; Fwpg;gpl;ljd; gpd;dH jd;Dila fUj;ij khw;wpf; nfhz;lhy; ve;j Neuj;jpYk; Gjpa gpd;Dhpikf;Fg; ngaHfisf; Fwpg;gpl KbAk;. fhzpapd; xU gFjpf;F khj;jpuk; gpd;Dhpikahsiu epakpf;f KbahJ. - 20 -

mj;jifa re;jHg;gj;jpy; cq;fSf;F Mz; gps;isAk; ngz; gps;isAk; ,Ue;jhy; Mz; gps;isfSf;F Kjy; chpik fpl;Lk;. l Mz; gps;isfs; gyH ,Ue;jhy; %j;j Mz; gps;isf;F chpik fpl;Lk;. l mg;gbahdhy; ePq;fs; ,wg;gjw;F Kd;dH chpikf;FhpatHfis epakpj;jhy; gps;isfSf;F epahak; fpl;Lk;jhNd? l mg;gbahdhy; ,d;Nw cq;fs; cWjpapd; gpd;Dhpikia cq;fs; gps;isfSf;F toq;f kwf;f Ntz;lhk;. ngaHfisf; Fwpj;J epakpj;j gpd;dH mJ ,y;yhnjhopjy; jhNd khw;whtpl;lhy;> ngah; Fwpj;J epakpj;j gpd;dH chpik gpd;tUk; re;jHg;gq;fspy; jhdhfNt xope;JtpLk;. l ePq;fs; tpthfj;Jf;F Kd;dH ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;j gpd;Dhpik tpthfj;Jld; jhdhf xope;JtpLk;. l cj;juTg;gj;jpuf;fhuH; /nfhilg;gj;jpuf;fhuUf;F Kd;dH gpd;DhpikahsH ,we;J Nghjy;. gpd;Dhpikia epakpg;gJ vg;gb? l cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;lthpd; ngaiur; NrHf;Fk; tpz;zg;gnkhd;iw gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fr; rkHg;gpf;fTk;. l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhpd; ghpe;JiuAld; cj;Njr eghpd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjior; rkHg;gpf;fTk;. l ePq;fs; nfhilg;gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;wpUe;jhy; %yg;gpujpapd; gpujpnahd;iw fhzpg; gjpthsH mYtyfj;jpypUe;J ngw;W rkHg;gpf;fTk;. l nfhilg;gj;jpu fhzp njhlu;gpy; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J fh.M.155 vd;w khjpupg; gbtq;fs; 3 I thq;fp mtw;iwg; G+u;j;jp nra;J kPz;Lk; xg;gilf;fTk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 2 I,jw;fhf gad;gLj;Jf.) l mk; khjpupg; gbtj;ij nehj;jhupR> fhzp gjpthsu; %yk; cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l gpuNjr nrayhsu; %yk; mij rhd;Wg;gLj;jp gjpT nra;J nfhs;tjhf ,Ue;jhy; ePq;fs; mij kpf ,yFthf ,ytrkhf nra;J nfhs;s KbAk;. (5Æ® &gh Kj;jpiu xl;l Ntz;Lk;.) l me;j Mtzq;fis fhzp gjpthsu; mYtyfj;jpy; gjpT nra;J xU gpujpia cq;fSf;F toq;Fthu;. l mg;gpujp cq;fs; cupikia cWjpg;gLj;Jfpw Mtzk; vd;gjhy; mij ghJfhg;ghf itj;Jf;nfhs;f. l ngau;fspy; khw;wk; ,Uf;Fkhdhy; rj;jpa fljhrpnahd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. cwTKiwia cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;wpjo; l kidtp my;yJ fztu; vd;gij rhd;Wg;gLj;Jtjw;F tpthf rhd;wpjo; my;yJ gps;isnahd;wpd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;.

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gps;is vd;gij rhd;Wg;gLj;Jtjw;Fg; gps;isapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. jha; my;yJ je;ij vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F jdJ (fhzp cupikahsupd;) gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l rNfhjup my;yJ rNfhjud; vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F cq;fSila gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjOk; rNfhjupapd; my;yJ rNfhjudpd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l gps;isfspd; gps;isfs; (Ngud;/Ngj;jp) vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F rk;ge;jg;gl;l gps;isapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; kw;Wk; me;jg; Ngud; Ngj;jpapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l jhapd; my;yJ je;ijapd; rNfhjup my;yJ rNfhjud; vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F jhapd; my;yJ je;ijapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; kw;Wk; mr; rNfhjupapdJk; rNfhjudpdJk;; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l

Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk; fhzp cupkk; my;yJ nfhilg;gj;jpuk; vd;gtw;Wld; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;. ,Wjp tpUg;ghtzj;ijg; (kuzrhjdk;) gjpT nra;tjd; %yKk; gpd;Dupikahsu; xUtiu epakpf;f KbAk;. cupkj;Jf;fhf gpd;Dupikahsiu epakpf;fpd;wNghJ Kj;jpiu Njitapy;iy. nfhilg;gj;jpunkhd;wpd; gpd;Dupikiag; gjpT nra;fpd;wNghJ 5Æ® &gh Kj;jpiufs; 3 I vLj;Jr; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. nfhilg;gj;jpuk; gpufhuk; ,ilf;fhy gpuptpidf;fhf mDkjpapUe;jhy; kl;Lk; fhzpapd; xU gFjpf;F khj;jpuk; gpd;Dupikia epakpf;f KbAk;.

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gpd;Dhpikia kidtpf;F my;yJ fztDf;F xg;gilg;gjpy; cs;s ed;ikfs; jPikfs; ed;ikfs; l gpd;Dhpikia kidtpf;F my;yJ fztDf;F xg;gilf;fpd;wNghJ fhzpapd; G+uz chpik mtUf;F my;yJ mtSf;Ff; fpl;Lk;. cq;fSila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH gps;isfs; ngw;Nwhiug; guhkhpf;fpd;w Kiwapd; gpufhuk; my;yJ gps;isfs; Kfk; nfhLf;fpd;w rpf;fy;fspd; gpufhuk; gpd;Dhpikia khw;Wtjw;F cq;fs; kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F ,jdhy; tha;g;G fpl;Lk;. l gps;isnahd;wpd; jpUkzj;jpd;NgJ fhzpapd; G+uz chpikiaf;$l mg;gps;isf;F xg;gilf;f KbAk;. cq;fSila kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F gpd;Dhpik ,y;yhtpl;lhy; mt;thW nra;a KbahJ. mJ rpy Neuq;fspy; gps;isapd; jpUkzj;Jf;Ff;$l jilahf mikayhk;. l cq;fSila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH mtrukhd re;jHg;gq;fspy; cq;fs; kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F fhzpia <L itg;gjw;F re;jHg;gk; fpl;Lk;. Njitapd; mbg;gilapy; nfhilg;gj;jpukhf ,Ug;gpd; ntspahs; xUtUf;Ff;$l xg;gilf;f KbAk;. jPikfs; l jkJ kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH kidtp my;yJ fztH kWgb jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhy; fhzpapd; gpd;Dhpikia Gjpa Jiztpf;F my;yJ JiztUf;F my;yJ Gjpa jpUkzj;jpd; egUf;F xg;gilf;f KbAk;. ,jdhy; jkJ gps;isfSf;F mePjp Vw;gLk;. l ePq;fs; [aG+kp> RtHzG+kp> my;yJ ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpu gadhspahf ,Ue;jhy; cq;fSila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F mf;fhzpia nehj;jhhpR cWjpnahd;wpd; kPJ ntspahs; xUtUf;F xg;gilf;f KbAk;. ,t;tpU re;jHg;gq;fspYk; jkJ gps;isfSf;F mePjp Vw;gl tha;Gz;L. MAs; eyThpj;J ePq;fs; jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ue;jhy; cq;fSila kidtp my;yJ fztH capUld; ,Ue;jhy;> ePq;fs; ,wg;gjw;F Kd;dH gpd;Dhpikia ahH ngaUf;F vOjpapUe;jhYk; cq;fSila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F fhzpapd; MAs; eyThpj;J chpj;jhFk;. MfNt ngaH Fwpj;J epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gpd;DhpikahsUf;F MAs; eyThpj;jhsH ,we;jjd; gpd;dNu fhzpapd; chpik chpj;jhFk;. chpikahsUf;F ,Uf;Fk; rpy mjpfhuq;fs; MAs; eyThpj;jhsUf;F ,y;iy.

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MAs; eyTupj;jpdJk; cupikapdJk; khw;wq;fs; MAs; eyTupj;jhsUf;F l Gjpjhf gpd;Dupikahsiu epakpf;f KbahJ. l ngau; Fwpj;J epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gpd;Dupikahsu;fis khw;w KbahJ. l fhzpapd; cupikia xg;gilf;f KbahJ. l fhzpia <L itf;f KbahJ. l capUldpUf;Fk; tiu fhzpia mDgtpf;f G+uz cupikAz;L. vtUk; mjw;Fj; jil nra;a KbahJ. cupikahsUf;F l Gjpjhf gpd;Dupikahsiu epakpf;f KbAk;. l epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gpd;Dupikahsu;fis khw;w KbAk;. l nfhilg;gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gpd;du; fhzpapd; cupikia xg;gilf;f KbAk;. l fhzpia <L itf;f KbAk;. l capUldpUf;Fk; tiu fhzpia mDgtpf;Fk; G+uz cupikAz;L. MAs; eyTupj;ijg; ngWtjw;F nra;a Ntz;baJ. fhzpnahd;wpy fhzpg; gadhsp ,we;JNghFkplj;J gpd;Dupikahsu; xUtu; epakpf;fg;gl;bUe;jhYk;> ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; mf; fhzpapd; MAs; eyTupj;J fhzpg; gadhsp jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ue;jhy; mf; fhzpg; gadhspapd; kidtpf;F my;yJ fztUf;F (tho;f;ifj; Jizf;F) cupj;jhFk;. mt;thwpUg;gpDk; ePq;fs;> l l l l

l l

cj;juTg;gj;jpu my;yJ nfhilg;gj;jpuf;fhuupd; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. cq;fSila tpthf rhd;wpjo;. tpthf rhd;wpjo; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; cq;fSila gps;isapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjOld; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;Jld; my;yJ nfhilg;gj;jpuj;Jld; MAs; eyTupj;ijf; Nfhup fbjnkhd;iwj; jahupj;J gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. nfhilg;gj;jpukhf ,Ug;gpd; fhzp gjpthsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l ,Ukbj;jhs;. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiu.

Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l gj;jpuq;fSld; fhzpg; gadhsp ,we;J 06 khjq;fs; Kbtjw;F Kd;du; cq;fs; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;.

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vr;rupf;if l

fhzpapd; gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeuhd cq;fSila kidtp my;yJ fztu; ,we;J 06 khjq;fSf;Fs; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpj;J MAs; eyTupj;ij cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s ePq;fs; jtwpdhy; cq;fSf;F MAs; eyTupj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fs;s cupik ,y;yhnjhopAk;.

fhzpapd; gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeuhd ePq;fs; cq;fs; kidtp my;yJ fztu; ,we;j gpd;du; ePq;fs; kWkzk; nra;J nfhz;lhy; fhzpf;fhd MAs; eyTupj;J ,y;yhnjhopAk;. MAs; eyTupj;ijf; NfhUk; fbj;jjpd; khjpup ngau; .................................... Kftup .................................... jpfjp .................................... gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuNjr nrayfk; md;GilaPu;> .................................... ,yf;fKila cupkk;/Rtu;z G+kp/ [a G+kp/ ud;gpk fhzpapd; MAs; eyTupj;ijf; Nfhuy;. ................................... fpuhk Nritahsu; gpuptpy; cs;s Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l ................................... ,yf;fKila cupkk;/cWjpAila fhzp vdJ fztu;/kidtpahd................................... f;F murhq;fj;jhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. mtu; ........................Mk; jpfjp ,we;Jtpl;lhu;. ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjio ,j;Jld; rku;g;gpf;fpd;Nwd;. mf; fhzpia ehd; rpf;fypd;wp mDgtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwd;/ nfhz;bUf;ftpy;iy. ,f; fhzpapd; ,Ukbj;jhs; gpujpAld; vdJ tpthf rhd;wpjioAk; vdJ gps;isapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjioAk; ,j;Jld; rku;g;gpf;fpd;Nwd;. ,f; fhzpapd; MAs; eyTupj;ij vdJ ngaUf;F khw;wpj; jUk;gb Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpNwd;. ,q;qzk; ek;gpf;ifAs;s ................................... ngau; (Njitaw;wtw;iw ntl;b tpLf)

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chpikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; chpikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhfj; r%fkspf;f Ntz;ba re;jHg;gq;fs; l ,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeu; jpUkzkhfhjtuhf ,Ug;gpd; gpd;Dhpikahsiu mtH ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;jpUe;jhy; mg;ngaUf;Fhpa egH mtUila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH MW khjq;fSf;Fs; Jhpjkhf Kd; te;J jkJ chpikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. l ,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeu; jpUkzkhfhjtuhf ,Ug;gpd; gpd;Dhpikahsiu mtH ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;jpUf;fhtpl;lhy; my;yJ ngaH Fwpg;gpl;l gpd;DhpikahsH MW khjq;fSf;Fs; jkJ chpikf;fhf Kd;tuhik fhuzkhf mt;Thpik xope;J NghapUf;Fkhdhy; my;yJ mtUila kuzj;jpd; gpd;dH gpd;tUk; thpirf;fpukj;jpy; neUq;fpa cwtpdUf;F fhzpapd; Kjy; chpikiaf; Nfl;L Kd;tu KbAk;. 1. je;ij 2. jha; 3. rNfhjuHfs; 4. rNfhjhpfs; l ,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ug;gpd; mg;gphpg;ghsH gpd;Dhpikahsiu ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;jpUe;jhy; fhzpapd; MAs; eyThpj;jhsH ,we;J 06 khjq;fSf;Fs; ngaH Fwpg;gpl;ltUf;Fj; jkJ gpd;Dhpikf;fhf Kd;tu KbAk;. l ,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ug;gpd; mg;gphpg;ghsH gpd;Dhpikahsiu ngaH Fwpj;J epakpj;jpUf;fhtpl;lhy; my;yJ mg; gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH; gpd;Dhpikf;Fg; ngaH Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUe;jtH 06 khjq;fSf;Fs; jkJ chpikf;fhf Kd;tuhtpl;lhy; gpd;tUk; thpirf;fpukj;jpy; neUq;fpa cwtpdh;fSf;F fhzpapd; gpd;Dhpikf;fhfj; Njhw;w KbAk;. 1. %j;j kfd; 2. taJ mbg;gilapy; Vida Gjy;tHfs; 3. %j;j kfs; 4. taJ mbg;gilapy; Vida Gjy;tpfs; 5. gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd;; je;ij 6. gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd; jha; 7. taJ mbg;gilapy; gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd;; rNfhjuHfs; 8. taJ mbg;gilapy; gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd;; rNfhjhpfs; 9. ngw;NwhHfspd; rNfhjuHfs; 10. ngw;NwhHfspd; rNfhjhpfs; 11. rNfhju rNfhjhpfspd; Gjy;tHfs; 12. rNfhju rNfhjhpfspd; Gjy;tpfs;

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nra;a Ntz;baitfs; ePq;fs; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisj; jahHgLj;jpf; nfhs;Sq;fs; l gpuNjr nrayhshplk; chpikiag; ngw;Wj; jUk;gb Nfl;ly; l gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd;; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; l gphpj;njhJf;F ngWehpd; ngaUf;F toq;fg;gl;bUe;j chpkk; my;yJ RtHzG+kp> [aG+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpunkdpy; mf;nfhilg;gj;jpuk; nfhilg;gj;jpuj;jpd; gpujp l gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH; jkf;Fs;s cwTKiwia cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;wpjo; (gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;) l gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ue;jhy; mg;gphpg;ghshpd; kidtp my;yJ fztH ,we;Jtpl;lhH vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;> Vid chpj;jhsHfs; ,we;JNghapUe;jhy; mtHfspd; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;fs; l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhpd; ghpe;Jiu ,e;j Mtzq;fis vLj;Jf; nfhz;L gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;.

thuj;jpy; jpq;fs; my;yJ Gjd; fpoikfspy; gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpw;F te;jhy; md;Nw rk;ge;jg;gl;l gzpfisr; nra;J nfhs;s KbAk;. ,jw;fhf vt;tpj fl;lzj;ijr; nrYj;jNth my;yJ Kj;jpiu xl;lNth Njitapy;iy.

vr;rhpf;if l

,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH jpUkzkhfhjtuhf ,Ue;jhy; gpd;DhpikahsH> gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH ,we;J 06 khjq;fSf;Fs; jkJ chpikf;fhf Kd;tuhtpl;lhy; mg;gpd;Dhpikahshpd; chpik xope;JtpLk;.

,we;JNghd gphpj;njhJf;F ngWeH jpUkzkhdtuhf ,Ue;jhy;> MAs; eyThpj;jhsH ,we;J 06 khjq;fSf;Fs; ngaH Fwpj;j epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;s gpd;DhpikahsH Kd;tuhtpl;lhy; mg;gpd;Dhpikahshpd; chpik xope;JtpLk;.

- 27 -

Kjy; cupikiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhff; NfhUk; fbjj;jpd; khjpup ngau; .................................... Kftup .................................... jpfjp .................................... gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuNjr nrayfk; md;GilaPu;> .................................... ,yf;fKila Rtu;z G+kp/ [a G+kp/ ud;gpk/ vy; vy; cupkk; cs;s fhzpapd; Kjy; cupikiaf; Nfhuy;. .................................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; NkNy tpguk; jug;gl;Ls;s nfhilg;gj;jpuj;jpd;/cupkj;jpd; gpupg;ghsuhd vdJ fztu;/ kidtp/je;ij/jha;/rNfhjuu; .................................... Mk; jpfjp ,we;Jtpl;lhu;. mf; fhzpia ehd; mDgtpf;fpd;Nwd;. mDgtpf;ftpy;iy. ehd; mf; fhzpapy; FbapUf;fpd;Nwd;ÆFbapUf;ftpy;iy. cwT Kiwia cWjp nra;tjw;Fg; gpd;tUk; rhd;wpjo;fisr; rku;g;gpf;fpd;Nwd;. 1. .................................... d; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. 2. ....................................d; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. 3. .................................... gpwg;G/tpthf rhd;wpjo;. fhzpapd; gpujpnahd;iw ,j;Jld; rku;g;gpf;fpd;Nwd;. ,f; fhzpapd; Kjy; cupikiaj; jpUj;jpj; jUk;gb Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpNwd;. ,q;qzk;> ek;gpf;ifAs;s ifnahg;gk; .................................... ngau; (Njitaw;wtw;iw ntl;b tpLf)

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Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpuj;ij NtnwhtUf;F xg;gilj;jy;

gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mDkjpapUe;jhy; khj;jpuNk nfhilg;gj;jpuj;ij NtnwhUtUf;F xg;gilf;f KbAk;. gpuNjr nrayhsu; mjw;fhd mDkjpia toq;FtJ 1. mt;nthg;gil fhuzkhf xg;gilg;gtupd; FLk;g cWg;gpdu;fs; mehijfshfhtpl;lhy; 2. xg;gilg;gtu; Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWgtu; vd;w tifapy; fhzpiag; ngwhj tptrha FLk;gj;ijr; Nru;e;jtuhdhy;> 3. xg;gilg;gtu; ,uj;j cwTs;s cwtpduhf ,Ue;jhy; khj;jpuNk. nra;a Ntz;bait 1. gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisj; jahu; nra;Jnfhs;sy;. l l l l l l l

fhzpia xg;gilg;gjw;F mDkjp NfhUk; fbjk;. Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpuk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzpg;gpujp xg;gilg;gjw;F rk;kjk; njuptpj;J rkhjhd ePjthdpd; vjpupy; ifnahg;gkpl;L ngw;Wf; nfhz;l rj;jpa fljhrp. cq;fs; FLk;gj;jpy; cs;stu;fs; mehijfshfkhl;lhu;fs; vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;jpa fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiu. FLk;g mq;fj;jpdu;fspd; rk;kjj;Jldhd $w;W. xg;gilg;gtu; njhlu;ghd fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if.

2. ,e;j Mtzq;fis gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; rku;g;gpj;J mDkjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. 3. mDkjp ngw;wjd; gpd;du; nehj;jhupR Kd;dpiyapy; xg;gilg;G cWjpnahd;iw vOjpf; nfhs;sTk;.

gpuNjr nrayhsu; Kiwahf tprhuiz nra;J mDkjpia toq;Fthu;.

,ilf;fhy gpuptpidf;fhf mDkjp cz;L vd nfhilg;gj;jpuj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhy; khj;jpuNk fhzpapd; xU gFjpia xg;gilf;f KbAk;

- 29 -

Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpu fhzpapd; Kjy; cupikia xg;gilf;ff; NfhUk; khjpup fbjk;. gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuNjr nrayfk; md;GilaPu;>

ngau; .................................... Kftup .................................... jpfjp ....................................

.................................... ,yf;fKila nfhilg;gj;jpu cupikia xg;gilf;Fk; mDkjpiaf; Nfhuy;. .................................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; .................... ................ vd;w Kftupapy; tjpAk; vdf;Fupa.................................... Mk; ,yf;fKila Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpu fhzpapd; Kjy; cupikia.................................... vd;w Kftupapy; tjpAk; ........ ............................ mtu;fSf;F xg;gilg;gjw;F cq;fs; mDkjpiaf; NfhUfpNwd;. ,t;nthg;gilg;G fhuzkhf vdJ kidtp cl;gl jq;fpapUg;Nghu; mehijfshfkhl;lhu;fs; vd;gjhy; ,t;nthg;gilg;Gf;F ehd; rk;kjpf;fpd;Nwd; vd;gijAk; njuptpf;fpd;Nwd;. vd;kPJ jq;fpapUg;gtu;fs; gw;wpa tpguk; tUkhW ngau; Kftup ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ....................... ,q;qdk;> ek;gpf;ifAs;s ....................... ifnahg;gk;

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cwTKiw ....................... ....................... .......................

Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp> ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpuj;ijg; gpizahf itj;J fld; njhifnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; cWjpiag; gpizahf itj;J fld; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sf;$ba epWtdq;fs; tUkhW l kf;fs; tq;fp l mur <l;L> KjyPl;L tq;fp l ,yq;if tq;fp l ,yq;if mgptpUj;jp epjpf; $l;Lj;jhgdk; l Njrpa tPlikg;G mgptpUj;jp mjpfhu rig l Njrpa tPlikg;G Mizahsu; l tiuaWf;fg;gl;l tPlikg;G mgptpUj;jp epjpf; $l;Lj;jhgdk; l $l;LwTr; rq;f fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l rq;fq;fs; fk;gdpfs; l 1988 Mk; Mz;bd; 30 Mk; ,yf;f tu;j;jf tq;fpfs; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l epWtdq;fs;. l 1963 Mk; Mz;bd; 11 Mk; ,yf;f epjpr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l epWtdq;fs;. l 1979 Mk; Mz;bd; 27 Mk; ,yf;f epjpf; fk;gdpfs; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l epWtdq;fs;. l 1988 Mk; Mz;bd; 78 Mk; ,yf;f epjpr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l epWtdq;fs;. l ,yq;if rKu;j;jp tq;fp l ,yq;if nghyp]; rq;fk; cWjpnahd;wpd; %yk; <L my;yJ flidg; ngWtJ vg;gb? l cq;fs; tpz;zg;gj;ij gpuNjr nrayhsu;Æ gpujp fhzp Mizahsu; (,ilf;fhy epu;thfk;) mtu;fSf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mtu; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;Jk; FbNaw;wj;jpl;l cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;Jk; mwpf;iffisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tu;. l mt;tpz;zg;gj;Jld; Kjy; cWjpiaAk; gjpthsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gpujpfisAk; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. l fld; my;yJ <l;ilg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F <L itf;f vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;w epWtdj;jpd; fbjj;Jld; me;epWtdk; jahupj;Js;s cld;gbf;if cWjpapd; gpujpnahd;iw gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpujp fhzp Mizahsu; (,ilf;fhy epu;thfk;) mtu;fSf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. l gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpujp fhzp Mizahsu; (,ilf;fhy epu;thfk;) cq;fSf;F mDkjpf; fbjnkhd;iw mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l fld; cld;gbf;if cWjpAld; toq;Fthu;. l mf; fbjj;ijAk; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l fld; cld;gbf;if cWjpiaAk; fld; toq;Fk; epWtdj;jpw;Fr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

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vLj;j flidr; nrYj;j jtWfpd;wNghJ l flid my;yJ <l;il nrYj;jp jPu;f;fhtpl;lhy; fhzp me;j epWtdj;jpw;Fr; nrhe;jkhfptpLk;. l mtu;fSf;F fhzpia tpw;W fld; gzj;ij mwtpl;Lf; nfhs;sKbAk;. l mr; re;ju;g;gj;jpy; fhzpia vtUk; tpiy nfhLj;J thq;f KbAk;. me;j ,lj;jpy; tu;f;fk;> tUkhdk;> njhopy; vd;git fUj;jpy; nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ l Mdhy; cWjpapy; cs;s epge;jidfspd; gpufhuk; fhzpiaf; nfhs;tdT nra;fpd;w egu; nrayhw;w Ntz;Lk;. l nfhs;tdT nra;jpUg;gJ gy epge;jidfs; cs;s xU fhzp vd;gjhy; nfhs;tdT nra;jtu; cWjpapy; cs;s epge;jidfspd; gpufhuk; nrayhw;w Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. l nfhs;tdT nra;jtu; mf; fhzpia kPz;Lk; tpw;Fk;NghJ my;yJ xg;gilf;Fk;NghJ gpuNjr nrayhsupd;; gpujp fhzp Mizahsupd; ((,ilf;fhy epu;thfk;) mDkjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. cq;fs; fhzpapd; ghij njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfs; Njhd;Wfpd;wNghJ vy;iy njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfs; l fhzpapdpd; vy;iyf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l vy;iyf; fw;fisg; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ cq;fs; nghWg;ghFk;. l vy;iy njhlu;ghfg; gpur;rpid Njhd;wpapUe;jhy; gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mDkjpiag; ngw;W my;yJ cj;juT ngw;w msitahsiuf; nfhz;L vy;iyiaj; njspTgLj;jpf;nfhs;f. l cq;fs; fhzpf;F vy;iyf; fw;fs; gjpf;fhtpl;lhy; fhzpia mse;J vy;iyf; fw;fisg; gjpj;Jj; jUk;gb gpuNjr nrayhsiu Nfl;f Ntz;baJ cq;fs; nghWg;ghFk;. ([a G+kp fhzpfis msg;gJ jw;fhypfkhf epWj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ) fhzpf;F FWf;Nf mj;JkPwp ghijnahd;iw mikg;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; l ghijia mikg;gjw;F Kd;du; clNd nghyprpy; Kiwg;ghL nra;f. l Kiwg;ghL nra;J 60 ehl;fSf;Fs; nghyp]; %ykhf my;yJ rl;lj;juzpnahUtu; %ykhf Kjdpiy ePjpkd;wr; rl;lj;jpd; 66tJ cWg;Giuapd; fPo; ePjthd; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tof;Fj; njhluTk;. NtnwhUtu; cq;fs; fhzpia mj;JkPwp mDgtpg;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; l clNd nghyprpy; Kiwg;ghL nra;f. l Kiwg;ghL nra;J 60 ehl;fSf;Fs; nghyp]; %ykhf my;yJ rl;lj;juzpnahUtu; %ykhf Kjdpiy ePjpkd;wr; rl;lj;jpd; 66tJ cWg;Giuapd; gpufhuk; ePjthd; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tof;Fj; njhlu;f. l mj;JkPwpatu; 60 ehl;fSf;F Nky; mDgtpg;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; khtl;l ePjpkd;wj;jpy; tof;Fj; njhlu;f.

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ntsp MnshUtUf;F FWfpa fhyj;jpw;fhtJ jkJ fhzpapy; FbapUf;f my;yJ mDgtpf;f ,lkspg;gJ gy gpur;rpidfspd; Muk;gkhf ,Uf;fyhk;. murhq;fj;Jf;Fupa ghJfhf;fg;gl;l tdg;gFjpapy;yhj Vida ghJfhf;fg;gl;l epyk; murhq;fj;Jf;Fupa ghJfhf;fg;gl;l xJf;fplk; rpW MWfs; fhy;tha;fs; ePNuhilfs; mfyk; 15 mbf;;F Fiwe;j MWfspd; xt;nthU fiuapypUe;Jk; xU rq;fpyp tPjkhd epyg;gFjp. eLj;ju mstpyhd MWfs; fhy;tha;fs; ePNuhilfs; 15-20 mb tiuapyhd MWfspd; xt;nthU fiuapypUe;Jk; ,uz;L rq;fpyp tPjkhd epyg;gFjp. gpujhd MWfs;

50 mbf;F Nkw;gl;l mfyKila MWfspd; xt;nthU iuapypUe;Jk; 3 rq;fpyp tPjkhd epyg;gFjp.

ePu;g;ghrd ghJfhg;G xJf;fplk; ePu;g;ghrd fhy;tha;

mbg;ghfj;jpy; 10 mb my;yJ mijtpl mjpfkhf cs;s fhy;thapy; ,Ugf;fq;fspYk; 49.5 mb cs;sepyg;gFjp.

ePu;g;ghrd fhy;tha; ePu;g;ghrd fhy;tha;

mbg;ghfj;jpy; 5-10 mbf;F ,ilg;gl;l fhy;thapd; ,Ugf;fq;fSf;F 26.4 mb epyg;gFjp.

midj;J MWfs;> fhy;tha;fs; ePNuhilfspy;

mbg;ghfj;jpy; 05 mbf;Ff; Fiwe;j fhy;thapd; ,U gf;fj;jpw;F 9.9 mb epyg;gFjp ghJfhf;fg;gl;l xJf;fpl epykhf xJf;fg;gl;l fhzpfs; (ePNue;Jk; gpuNjrq;fs;) Njhw;Wtha;.

ghijfSf;fhf xJf;fg;gl;l fhzpfs; l ve;jnthU ghijf;Fk; Nghtjw;Fk;> tUtjw;Fk; ghijapd; ghJfhg;Gf;Fk; ed;ikf;Fkhf xJf;fg;gl;Ls;s murhq;f fhzpfs;. l gfpuq;f thfdg; ghijnahd;wpy; my;yJ tz;bg; ghijapy; eL epug;gypypUe;J 33 mb J}uj;Jf;Fs;Sk; gfpuq;f xw;iwabg; ghijnahd;wpd; eL epug;gypypUe;J 10 mb J}uj;Jf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; jdpahu; my;yhj mur fhzpfs;. - 33 -

tUlhe;j cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; tpjk; ,jw;fhf mj;JkPwpa fhzpnahd;Wf;fhf cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fs;s cupikia epiwT nra;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. l gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F tpz;zg;gnkhd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzpia guprPyid nra;J mwpf;ifnahd;iw rku;g;gpg;ghu;. l mjd; gpd;du; tpz;zg;gjhuiu gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpw;F mioj;J tprhupf;f KbAk;. l cupa fl;lzj;ij gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfk; mwptpf;fpd;wNghJ mf;fl;lzj;ij fpuhk cj;;jpNahfj;jUf;Fr; nrYj;jTk;. l mjd; gpd;du; cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;ij ePq;fs; ghJfhg;ghf itj;Jf; nfhs;sTk;. l cupa tupg;gzj;ij tUlhe;jk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;Fr; nrYj;jhtpl;lhy; mJ nry;Ygbaw;wjhFk;. tUlhe;j cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;Jf;fhf tUlhe;jk; Fj;jifg; gzk; nrYj;Jjy; 1. tUlhe;j tupg;gz ngWkjp fhzpapd; tUlhe;j tupg;gzk; mf; fhzpapd; Kd;Ndwpa my;yJ Kd;Ndwhj ngWkjpapd; kPJ fzf;fplg;gLk;. Kd;Ndwhj ngWkjp jupR epiyapy; cs;s fhzpapd; ngWkjpahFk;. Kd;Ndwpa ngWkjpapy; mf; fhzpapy; gapu;r;nra;if kw;Wk; tPL Nghd;w Kd;Ndw;wfukhd ngWkjpfSk; NrUk;. 2. tUlhe;j tupg;gzk; nrYj;jy; tUlhe;j tupg;gzj;ij mg; gpuptpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. mJ rk;ge;jkhd gw;Wr; rPl;il fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. VNjDk; Xu; Mz;bd; tupg;gzk; mt;thz;bd; [dtup khjk; 01 Mk; jpfjp my;yJ mjw;F Kd;du; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. MapDk; mt;thz;bd; khu;r; khjk; 31 Mk; jpfjp tiu jz;lg; gzk; ,d;wp tupg;gzj;ijr; nrYj;j KbAk;. khur; 31 Mk; jpfjpapd; gpd;du; nrYj;jg;gLfpd;w tupg;gzj;jpw;F jz;lg; gzk; mwtplg;gLk;. 3. tUlhe;j mDkjpg;gj;jpuj;ij ePbj;Jf; nfhs;jy; tUlhe;j tupg;gzj;ijr; nrYj;jp gw;Wr; rPl;ilg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljd; gpd;du; cq;fs; ifapy; cs;s tUlhe;j mDkjpg;gj;jpuj;ij fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; Clhf gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. tUlhe;j mDkjpg;gj;jpuj;ij Gjpa tUlj;jpw;F ePbj;Js;sjhf gpuNjr nrayhsu; ifnahg;gkpl;L rhd;Wg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

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gapu; tup ghlrhiy Nghd;w mur epWtdq;fspy; cs;s fhzpfspYk;> murhq;f mjpgUf;Fupa ghJfhf;fg;gl;l fhzpfspYk; cs;s gapu;fis khj;jpuk; mDgtpg;gjw;fhfr; nrYj;jg;gLfpd;w tup gapu; tup vdg;gLk;. tUlhe;j tupg;gzj;ijr; nrYj;Jtjpy; cs;s ed;ikfs; l tup nrYj;jpapUf;fpd;wNghJ mtruj; Njitf;fhf $l mtrukhf kPz;Lk; RtPfupf;f KbahJ. l gpzf;Ffs; Vw;gLk; re;ju;g;gq;fspy; tup nrYj;jpapUf;fpd;wNghJ ePjpkd;wj;jpy; $l cupikia cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;F gad;gLk;. tUlhe;j tupg;gzj;ijr; nrYj;jj; jtWk;NghJ 1. tupg;gzj;ij> jz;lg; gzj;Jld; nrYj;Jk;gb vOj;J %yk; mwptpf;fg;gLk;. 2. mijAk; nrYj;jhky; gyte;jkhf mDgtpj;jhy; cj;juTg;gj;jpuk; ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;ljhf fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; vOj;J %yk; mwptpg;ghu;. mg;nghOJ gpuNjr nrayhsu; rpf;fyw;w mDgt cupikia fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; xg;gilf;Fk;gbAk; vOj;J %yk; cq;fSf;F mwptpg;ghu;. 3. njhlu;e;Jk; gyte;jkhf mDgtpg;gjw;F ePq;fs; eltbf;if vLj;jhy; mf; fbjk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;L kPz;Lk; xU khjj;jpw;Fg; gpd;du; gpuNjr nrayhsu; cq;fisAk; cq;fs; kPJ jq;fpapUg;gtu;fisAk; ntspNaw;Wtjw;F ePjthd; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; fl;lisiaf; NfhUthu;. ,j;jifa tof;Ffs; kpfj; Jupjkhf tprhupf;fg;gLk;. ,J mur fhzp cupj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; rl;lj;jpd; %yk; fhg;gPL nra;ag;gLk;. 4. mjd; %yk; jtwhspahff; fhzg;gLfpd;wtu; mijaLj;J 10 Mz;LfSf;Fs; mf; fhzpia gyte;jkhf mDgtpf;f Kaw;rpj;jhy; mj;jifa MSf;F 5 Mz;Lfs; tiuapyhd rpiwj; jz;lidAk; my;yJ mj; jz;lidfs; ,uz;Lf;Fk; cs;shfNtz;ba epiy Vw;glyhk;.

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mur Njitf;fhf fhzpfisr; RtPfupj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; kw;Wk; el;l <L nrYj;Jk; Ntiyj; jpl;lk; l nghJ kf;fspd; NjitfSf;fhf jdpahu; fhzpfis> fl;blq;fis murhq;fk; RtPfupj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;. mjd; gpufhuk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzp my;yJ fl;blk; Njitg;gLk; mur epWtdk; fhzp mikr;rpd; nrayhsUf;F tpz;zg;gpf;Fk;. l mjd; gpd;du; fhzp mikr;ru; gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F mwptpg;ghu;. (fhzp RtPfupg;Gr; rl;lj;jpd; 2tJ cWg;Giuapd; gpufhuk;) l mg;;nghOJ gpuNjr nrayhsu; fhzp RtPfupg;Gr; rl;lj;jpd; 4tJ cWg;Giuapd; gpufhuk; 1. fhzp cupikahsupd; vjpu;g;ig Nfl;lwpthu; 2. rk;ge;jg;gl;l mwptpj;jiy 3 nkhopfspYk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; Clhfg; gfpuq;fg;gLj;Jthu;. 3. fhzp cupikahsUf;F rk;ge;jg;gl;l mwptpj;jy; (fhzpÆfl;blj;ijr; RtPfupf;Fk;) fpilj;J 21 ehl;fSf;Fs; fhzp mikr;rpd; nrayhsuplk; vjpu;g;ig Kd; itj;jy;. 4. gpuNjr nrayhsu; vjpu;g;G njhlu;ghd tprhuizia elj;Jthu;. 5. vjpu;gG ; fs; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; my;yJ fpilj;j vjpu;gG ; fs; ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gLkhdhy; tu;jj ; khdpapy; mwptpj;jy;. (5tJ cWg;Giuapd; fPo); 6. msit gzpg;Giuapd; gpufhuk; msit fpilj;j gpd;du; tu;j;jkhdpapy; mwptpj;jy;. (7tJ cWg;Giuapd; gpufhuk;.) 7. gpuNjr nrayhsu; cupj;J gw;wpa tprhuizia elj;Jthu;. mg;nghOJ fhzpapd;Æ fl;blj;jpd; cupikahsu; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisf; nfhz;L tu Ntz;Lk;. fhzpapd; cWjp mJ rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpujp. cupj;J gw;wpa mwpf;if tu;j;jkhdp mwptpj;jy;. vjpu; ghu;f;Fk; el;l <l;Lj; njhif rj;jpa fljhrp l

mjd; gpd;du; cupj;J gw;wpa tprhuizapd; gpd;du; Kbit rk;ge;jg;gl;ltUf;F mwptpj;jy;.(cWg;Giu 10-11) fhzp njhlu;gpy; rl;l eltbf;if VJk; ,Ug;gpd; el;l <l;Lg; gzk; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; itg;Gr; nra;ag;gLk;. kjpg;gPl;Lj; jpizf;fsk; fhzpia kjpg;gPL nra;Ak;. mJ gw;wp el;l <l;L cupj;jhsUf;F gjpTj; jghy; %yk; mwptpf;Fk;. (17tJ cWg;Giu). 21 ehl;fSf;Fs; el;l <l;Lj; njhif njhlu;ghf Nkd; KiwaPL nra;a KbAk;. ,d;Nwy; el;l <l;Lj; njhif gpuNjr nrayhsuhy; toq;fg;gLk;. el;l <L njhlu;ghf jpUg;jpg;glhj xUtUf;F cau; ePjpkd;wj;jpw;Fr; nry;y KbAk;. el;l <l;L cupikiaf; iftpl;L murhq;f fhzpnahd;iwf; Nfhu KbAk;. - 36 -

Jupj mgptpUj;jp Njitapd;NghJ Jupjkhf mDgt cupikia murhq;fk; RtPfupj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. ( 04tJ cWg;Giuiaf; iftpl;L 3(M) Jiz fl;lisapd; fPo;)

murhq;f fhzpfs; njhlu;ghd rl;lj;ij tpgupf;fpd;w rl;lq;fs;. fhzp mgptpUj;jp fl;lisr; rl;lk;. fhzp nfhilaspg;G (tpNrl Vw;ghLfs; rl;lk;) mur fhzpfs; fl;lisr; rl;lk;. fhzp RtPfupg;Gr; rl;lk; cupj;ij kPsg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; rl;lk; fhzp kW rPuikg;G rl;lk;.

1995 A+iy khjk; 15 Mk; jpfjpapd; gpd;du; mur fhzpfis mj;JkPwp Rj;jpfupg;gJ jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhFk;. fhzp Mizahsupd; mYtyf njhiyNgrp ,y 01122677166

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ntl;Lkuk; gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; cq;fSf;Fj; NjitahdJ vJ vd;gijg; ghu;f;fTk; kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;.

- 39 -

kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. cq;fSila kuk; jwpf;Fk; fhzp gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; ve;j tifiar; Nru;e;jJ vd;gijg; ghUq;fs;. 1. epue;ju cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; cs;s fhzpfs; 2. Kbf;FupaÆRtu;z G+kpÆ [a G+kp nfhilg; gj;jpuKs;s fhzpfs; 3. nfhilg; gj;jpuk; jahupf;fg;glhj eLj;ju fhzpfs;. 4. tUlhe;j cj;juTg; gj;jpuKs;s fhzpfs;. 5. kpje;J tUk; ntl;L kuq;fs;. kuk; jwpj;jy; l

vy;.vy;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuKs;s fhzpnahd;wpy; kuk; jwpg;gjhdhy; ePq;fs; gpuNjr nrayhsuplkpUe;J kuk; jwpf;Fk; cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJ fl;lhakhFk;.

vy;.vy;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; cupj;jhdjd; gpd;du; 20 Mz;Lfs; fle;j gpd;du; ePq;fs; gapupl;l kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;Fk; mtw;iwf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;Fk; ePq;fs; mDkjp ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. mj;jifa mDkjpiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; nghUl;L mk; kuq;fspd; Rw;wsT Fiwe;jgl;rk; 3 1Æ2 mbf;F Nky; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

vt;thwhapDk; vy;];Nlhdpah> kiyNtk;G> vy;gPrpah> fhl;L nrz;gfk; Nghd;w ghukw;w kuq;fis tsu;j;J 15 Mz;LfSf;F Nky; my;yJ kuj;jpd; Rw;wsT 2 1Æ2 mbf;F Nky; ,Ue;jhy; jwpg;gjw;Fk; nfhz;L nry;tjw;Fk; mDkjp ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Kd;du; ,Ue;j ,aw;ifahf tsu;e;j kuq;fis mf; fhzpapNyNa mikf;Fk; 1200 rJu mbf;Ff; Fiwe;j tPnlhd;wpd; Njitf;fhf Mff; $ba 7 fd kPw;wu; tiu ntl;bf; nfhs;tjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. Mdhy; fhzpapd; cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpw;F 3 Mz;Lfs; G+u;j;jpahfpapUe;jhy; khj;jpuNk mj;jifa Nfhupf;if ftdj;jpy; vLj;Jf; nfhs;sg;gLk;.

nfhilg; gj;jpu fhzpfspy; kuq;fisj; jwpj;jy; fhzpapd; ehw;GwKk; tsu;e;Js;s gyh> <ug;gyh> ngz; gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jtpu;j;J Vida kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; mtrpakpy;iy.(MapDk; xU rpy gpuNjr nrayfg; gpupTfspy; gpuNjr #oy; FOtpd; gupe;Jiuapd; kPJ nfhilg;gj;jpu fhzpfspy; kuq;fisj; jwpf;Fk; nghUl;L gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mDkjpiag; ngw Ntz;baJ fl;lhakhf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.)

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eLj;ju fhzpfspy; kuq;fisj; jwpj;jy; l nfhilg;gj;jpuk; jahupf;fg;glhj eLj;ju fhzpfspypUe;J mfw;wg;gLfpd;w midj;J kuq;fisAk; murhq;f kuf; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. l nfhilg;gj;jpuKs;s eLj;ju fhzpfspy; tsu;e;Js;s gyh> <ug;gyh> ngz; gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jtpu;j;J Vida kuq;fis mDkjpapd;wpj; jwpf;f KbAk;.(xU rpy khtl;lq;fspy; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; Njitg;gLfpd;w kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;Fk; cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; Njitg;gLk;.) tUlhe;j tup cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; cs;s fhzpfspy; kuq;fisj; jwpj;jy; l tUlhe;j cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; cs;s fhzpfspy; cs;s kuq;fis ntl;Ltjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuKs;stUf;F ve;j cupikAkpy;iy. l cq;fSila tUlhe;j cj;juTg; gj;jpuKs;s fhzpfspy; ,Uf;Fk; gl;Lg; Nghd> NtNuhL rupe;j> my;yJ murhq;fj;jpd; mgptpUj;jpg; gzpfspd; NghJ mfw;wg;gLfpd;w midj;J tifahd kuq;fisAk; murhq;f kuf; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. kpje;J tUk; kuq;fs;> MWfs;> ePNuhilfs; tw;wpg; NghFk;NghJ Njhd;Wfpd;w kuq;fisAk; ku ituq;fisAk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; ,j;jifa kuq;fis mDkjpapd;wp gad;gLj;JtJ rl;l tpNuhjkhdjhFk;. mj;jifa re;ju;g;gq;fspy; mk; kuq;fs; murhq;f kuf; $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpw;F xg;gilf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,j;jifa kuq;fs; fpilf;fpd;w NghJ clNd cq;fs; gFjp fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F mwptpj;J mk; kuq;fisg; ghJfhg;ghf itg;gjw;F cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F cjTf. gyh> <ug;gyh> ngz; gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; murhq;f fhzpapy; my;yJ jdpahu; fhzpapy; cs;s gyh> <ug;gyh> ngz; gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F fl;lhakhfj; jwpf;Fk; cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; kuk; jwpg;gjw;F mDkjp toq;Fk; mjpfhuKs;stu; gpuNjr nrayhsuhthu;. MapDk; Rw;WepUgj;jpd; %yk; ,t;tjpfhuk; 03 gyh kuq;fSf;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;s mNj Ntis mjw;F Nky; vd;why; 10 kuq;fs; tiu khtl;l nrayhsUf;Fk; mjw;Fk; Nky; vd;why; mikr;rpd; nrayhsUf;Fk; mt;tjpfhuk; cz;L. gpd;tUk; re;ju;g;gq;fspy; gyh> <ug;gyh> ngz; gid Mfpa kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. mj;Jld; Njitahd ,lj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhd mDkjpiaAk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l capUf;Fk; nrhj;Jf;fSf;Fk; Mgj;jhf ,Uf;fpd;w NghJ l ePjpkd;w jPu;g;gpd; %yk; jwpg;gjw;F fl;lis ngw;Ws;s NghJ l murhq;fj;jpd; mgptpUj;jpg; gzpfSf;Fj; jilahf ,Uf;fpd;wNghJ l fl;blnkhd;iw mikf;fpd;wNghJ fhzpapd; jd;ik> msT rk;ge;jg;gl;l mjpfhu rigapdhy; mq;fPfuf;fg;gl;l epu;khz jpl;lj;jpd; gpufhuk; epu;khz gzpf;F ,ilA+whf ,Uf;fpd;wNghJ> - 41 -

l l l

,aw;if fhuzq;fspd; kPJ fha;e;J Nghd my;yJ NtNuhL tpOe;Js;s NghJ. taJ Kjpu;e;jjhy; my;yJ Neha; njhw;wpAs;sjhy; tpisr;ry; ,y;yhjNghJ. fhzp cupikahsupd; my;yJ fhzp cupikahsupd; gps;isnahd;wpd; FbNaw Ntz;ba Njitf;fhf rk;ge;jg;gl;l mjpfhu rig mq;fPfupj;Js;s epu;khz jpl;lj;jpd; gpufhuk; tPnlhd;iw epu;khzpf;fpd;wNghJ Njitg;gLk; kuq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F (Mff; $baJ 2 kuq;fs;) fhzp cupikahsupd; my;yJ FLk;g cWg;gpdnuhUtupd; fLikahd Neha; my;yJ NtW mj;jifa mdu;j;jq;fs; Vw;gLfpd;wNghJ Kfk; nfhLg;gjw;fhf Njitahd gzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F kuj;ijj; jwpf;f Ntz;ba Njit Vw;gLfpd;wNghJ (Mff; $baJ 3 kuq;fs;) kdpj capu;fSf;Fk; nrhj;Jf;fSf;Fk; Mgj;jhf ,Uf;fpd;w kuq;fs;.

Nghf;Ftuj;J mDkjpapd;wp gyh kunkhd;iwj; jwpg;gjw;F mDkjpaspj;jy; (gpd;tUk; epge;jidfisg; gpd;gw;Wtjw;F cl;gl;ljhf gyh kuk; xd;W) jkJ fhzpiag; gad;gLj;Jtjw;F ,ilA+whf ,Uf;fpd;wNghJ my;yJ tPnlhd;iw mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F gyiffisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd Njit Vw;gLfpd;wNghJ MnshUtUf;F jkJ fhzpapy; cs;s xU gyh kuj;ij xU tUl fhy tiuaiwf;Fs; cj;juT gj;jpukpd;wp ntl;bf; nfhs;tjw;F mDkjpaspf;f mikr;ruit jPu;khdpj;Js;sJ. l

,t;thW jwpf;fg;gLfpd;w gyh kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;glkhl;lhJ. mj;Jld; ntl;ba gyh kunkhd;iw fhzpf;F ntspNa vLj;Jr; nry;y Ntz;ba Njit Vw;gl;lhy; ,g;nghOJs;s kue;jwpf;Fk; fl;Lg;ghl;Lr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s epakq;fSf;Fl;gl;ljhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

jkJ fhzpapy; gyh kuq;fis ntl;Ltjw;F xU thuj;jpw;F Kd;du; mJ gw;wp fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; Clhf gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F vOj;J %yk; mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; jdJ gpuptpy; jwpf;fg;gl;l gyh kuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if njhlu;gpy; gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fj; jfty;fis toq;f Nfz;Lk;.

gpuNjrj;jpd; nkhj;j gyh kuq;fspd; vz;zpf;if Fiwahj tifapy; gyhf; fd;Wfis eLk; gzpia njhlu;r;rpahf Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F fpuhkpa mbg;gilapy; epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fis eilKiwg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; ntl;Lfpd;w gyh kuj;jpw;Fg; gjpyhf fl;lhakhf gyhf; fd;nwhd;iw eLtijAk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; fz;fhzpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

cj;juT gj;jpukpd;wp gyhkuk; xd;iw ntl;bf; nfhs;tjw;F mDkjpaspf;Fk; ,e;j Vw;ghLfs; xU tUlj;jpw;F khj;jpuk; nry;YgbahFk;. mikr;ruitapd; mq;fPfhuj;jpd; kPJ mJ vjpu;fhyj;jpy; ePbf;fg;gLk;.

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gyh kuq;fisj; jwpg;gjw;F mDkjpaspf;fpd;wNghJ gpuNjr rigf;Fs;s flik 1987Mk; Mz;bd; 15 Mk; ,yf;f gpuNjr rig rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gyh kunkhd;W Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jf; $bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wNghJ mij mfw;Wk;gb fhzp cupikahsUf;F fl;lisapl gpuNjr rig jiytUf;F mjpfhuk; cz;L.

mf; fl;lis kuj;ijj; jwpg;gjw;fhd mDkjpg; gj;jpuk; my;y. mij gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fr; rku;g;gpj;J kuj;ijj; jwpg;gjw;fhd mDkjpg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

kue;jwpf;Fk; cj;juT gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fr; nra;a Ntz;bait. 1. gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisj; jahu;gLj;jpf; nfhs;f. l gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; fbjk;. l gq;F fhzpahf ,Ue;jhy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; cWjpg;gLj;jpAs;s gq;fhsu;fspd; vOj;J %ykhd rk;kjk;. l gpuNjr nrayfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;l G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l tpz;zg;ggbtk;. l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juhy; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l fhzp cupkj;jpd;> nfhilg;gj;jpuj;jpd;> cWjpapd;> ,Ukbj;jhspd; gpujp. l ePjpkd;w fl;lisahf ,Ug;gpd; me;j vOj;J %y fl;lis. l gpuNjr rig fl;lisahf ,Ug;gpd; me;j vOj;J %y fl;lis. l mikf;fg;gLfpd;w tPl;bd; gpuNjr rig efu rigapdhy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l jpl;lk;. l fhzpapd; tiu glj;jpd; gpujp. 2. cq;fSila Nfhupf;ifia vOj;J %yk; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;Fr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. 3. cq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; tpz;zg;g gbtj;jpy; kuj;ij ntl;Ltjw;fhd fhuzj;ij rupahfTk; njspthfTk; vOJf. 4. kuq;fisg; guprPyid nra;jjd; gpd;du; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd;> td ,yhfh fd cj;jpNahfj;jhpd;> tptrha MNyhrfupd; gupe;Jiu mwpf;ifiag; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljd; gpd;du; cq;fSila kuk; jwpf;Fk; tpz;zg;g gbtk; toq;fg;gLk;.

,jw;fhf cq;fsplkpUe;J vt;tpj fl;lzKk; mwtplg;gl khl;lhJ. Kj;jpiu xl;l Ntz;ba mtrpaKk; ,y;iy.

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Rtu;z G+kpÆ [a G+kpÆ ud;gpk nfhilg;gj;jpu fhzpapd; Kjy; cupikia xg;gilf;ff; NfhUk; khjpup fbjk;. gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuNjr nrayfk; md;GilaPu;>

ngau; .................................... Kftup .................................... jpfjp ....................................

gyhÆ <ug;gyhÆ gid kuq;fs; ....................... ntl;bf; nfhs;tjw;F mDkjp Nfhuy; vd;dplKs;s ....................... Mk; ,yf;f cWjpÆ nfhilg;gj;jpuj;Jldhd fhzpapy; gl;Lg; NghAs;s FbapUf;fpd;w tPl;Lf;F Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jf; $ba Vida fl;blq;fSf;F Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jf; $ba kpd; fk;gpfs; ....................... (NtW fhuzk; ,Ue;jhy; vOJf) gyh> <ug;gyh> gid kuq;fs; ....................... I jwpg;gjw;F mDkjp NfhUfpNwd;. ,q;qdk;> ek;gpf;ifAs;s ifnahg;gk; ....................... ngau; (Njitahd tpguq;fis kl;Lk; Nru;f;fTk;)

ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;jy; ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhf cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. gpd;tUk; ntl;L kuq;fis (tiuaWf;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;fs;) nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhf td ,yhfh mjpfhhpapd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. tiuaWf;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;fs; fUq;fhyp kuk; fUq;fhyp fnyhb kuk; ghiy kapy kuk; kQ;rs;flk;G Ntk;G ,Yg;ig

fUq;fhyp fl;il Nfhzy; thif ghdf;fh kUj kuk; - 44 -

Kjpiu Ntq;if nrte;jpiy

tiuaWf;fg;glhj ntl;Lkuj;ijf; nfhz;L nry;jy; NkNy fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s tiuaWf;fg;gl;l ku tiffisj; jtpu;j;J Vnda ntl;Lkuf; Fw;wpfs;> gyiffs;> tl;l gyiffs;> kpd; fk;gp fk;gq;fs;> tpwF> Gjpa jsghlr; rhkhd;fs;> ad;dy; rl;lfq;fs;> fjT epiy> fjTfs; vd;gtw;iwf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. %q;fpy; kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. gioa jsghlr; rhkhd;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F cj;juTg;gj;jpuq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; l ePq;fs; FbapUg;ig khw;Wfpd;wNghJ tiuaWf;fg;glhj G+u;j;jp nra;Js;s gad;gLj;jpa jsghlr; rhkhd;fis cj;juTg; gj;jpukpd;wp nfhz;L nry;y KbAk;. l fUq;fhyp kuj;jpy; nra;j ghtpj;j jsghlr; rhkhd;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F td ,yhfh mjpfhupaplkpUe;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l Kjpiu> Njf;F> kNfhfdp kuq;fspy; jahupf;fg;gl;l ghtpj;j jsghlr; rhkhd;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F gpuNjr nrayhsuplkpUe;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s ePq;fs; nra;a Ntz;bait 1. gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisj; jahug;gLj;jTk;. l Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijf; Nfl;gjw;fhf gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fj; jahupf;fg;gl;l fbjk;. l G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l tpz;zg;g gbtk;. l ntl;L kuq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l fhzpapd; cupkj;jpd;> nfhilg; gj;jpuj;jpd;> cWjpapd; ,Ukbj;jhspd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujp. l ntl;Lkuk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l fhzpapd; tiuglk;. l ntl;L kuj;ij Vyj;jpy; ngw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jhy; me;jg; gw;Wr; rPl;L. l nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l ntl;L kuq;fshf ,Ue;jhy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; rhd;Wg;gLj;jpa gzg; gw;Wr; rPl;L. l ed;nfhilahf toq;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;fs; vd;why; mf; fbjKk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; rhd;wpjOk;. l kue;jwpf;Fk; cj;juTg; gj;jpuk;. 2. me;j Mtzq;fisg; gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. 3. td ,yhfh fs cj;jpNahfj;jh; gupe;Jiuapd; kPJ gpuNjr nrayhsu; Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;fhd mq;fPfhuj;ij mspg;ghu;. (Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l tiuaWf;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;fSf;fhf)

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ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;Yk;NghJ Kf;fpakhf ,Uf;Fk; tplaq;fs; ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhd fl;lzk;. ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;Yk; cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw &. 172.50 gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;Fr; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;Yk; cj;juTg; gj;jpu fl;lzk;. 12& ngWkjp Nru;f;fg;gl;l tup 3& Njrj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;Gk; tup

&. 150.00 &. 18.00 &. 4.50 &. 172.50

ntl;L kuk; nfhz;L nry;yf; $ba Neuk; K.g. 6.00 kzp Kjy; gp.g. 6.30 tiu ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;y cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; toq;fg;gLk;. toq;fg;gl;l cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;;fis cupa Neuj;Jf;F nfhz;L nry;y Kbahj NghJ cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;l ntl;L kuq;;fspd; xU gFjpia nfhz;L nry;yhtpl;lhy; kPz;Lk; Gjpa tpz;zg;gnkhd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;Yk; cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; fhyj;ij ePbj;jy;. Nghf;Ftuj;jpd;NghJ thfdk; gOjile;J my;yJ tPjpj; jil fhuzkhf Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; nry;YgbahFk; fhyk; fle;jpUe;jhy;> rk;ge;jg;gl;l nghyp]; epiyaj;jpy; Kiwg;ghL nra;J Kiwg;ghl;bd; gpujpiaAk; nghyp]; mtjhdpg;G mwpf;ifiaAk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;Fr; rku;g;gpj;J Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; fhyj;ij ePbj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. td ,yhfh jpizf;fsj;jpd; ntl;Lku guprPyid epiyaq;fs; `y;JKy;y rpak;gyhz;Lt jdky;tpy `q;nty;y ,q;fpupa mtpj;jht jpf;nfNy g];ahy jk;Gs;s khjk;Ng

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mYtyf cgNahfj;Jf;F khj;jpuk; mDg;gpa ,y: ..................... ngw;w jpfjp: ..................... gpuNjr nrayhsu; ..................... ntl;L kuk;> kur;rhkhd;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; Nfhuy; 01. tpz;zg;gjhupapd; KOg; ngau;: ............................................................... 02. (i) epue;ju Kftup: .................................................................................... (ii) Njrpa milahs ml;il ,y: ........................................................ 03. kuq;fs; ntl;L kuq;fs;; kur;rhkhd;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l tpjk;: (nfhs;tdT nra;tjd; %yk; jdJ fhzpapy; ,Ue;j kuq;fspdhy; NtnwhUtUila nfhilahf fpilj;jJ vd;git) .............................. ............... 04. (i) kuq;fs; ntl;L kuq;fs;; kur;rhkhd;fs; vd;gtw;iw ngw;Wf; nfhz;ltupd; my;yJ tpw;wtupd; ngau;: ..................... (ii) Kftup: ..................... (iii) ntl;L kuq;fs;; kur;rhkhd;fs; jw;nghOJs;s ,lj;jpd; Kftup: ..................... (iv) fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpupT. ..................... 05. kuq;fs; ntl;L kuq;fisj; jdpahu; fhzpnahd;wpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jhy; gpd;tUk; tpguq;fisj; jUf: (i) ntl;L kuq;fs;; kuq;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l fhzp cupikahsupd; ngau;: ............................... (ii) cWjp ,y: ..................... gjpT nra;j jpfjp: ..................... (iii)fhzpapd; ehd;F vy;iyfs; tlf;fpw;F: ..................... njw;fpw;F: ..................... fpof;fpw;F:..................... Nkw;fpw;F: ..................... (iv) fhzpapd; cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; Rtu;z G+kp> [a G+kp nfhilg;gj;jpuk; fhzp mgp.t.tup ,y: ..................... toq;fg;gl;l jpfjp :..................... (v) fhzpapd; gug;gsT n`f;;l: ..................... (Vf;: ..................... W}l;: .....................) (vi) ,jw;F Kd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzpapy; kuq;fis ntl;b ntl;L kuq;fs; vLj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;Ls;sdth? Mnkdpy; mJ gw;wpa tpguk;: ..................... 06. ntl;L kuq;fs; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;bUe;jhy; gpd;tUk; tpguq;fisj; jUf: ..................... (i) ntl;L kuk; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l epWtdj;jpd; ngaUk; KftupAk;. (ii) mt;tpaf;fk; fhL Ngzy; jpizf;fsj;jpy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjp (iii) ,Wjpahfg; gjpT nra;j tUlk;: ..........................................

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ii 07. (i) Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;Fl;gLj;Jk; ntl;L kuq;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l kuq;fs; njhlu;ghd tpguq;fs; kuq;fspd; tiffs;: cauk;(kPw;wu;) eL Rw;wsT(kPw;) kuq;fspd; taJ (mz;zsthf) gyh 03 30 tUlq;fs; (ii) Fw;wpfs; mWf;fg;gl;l kuq;fspd; kur;rhkhd;fspd; tpguq;fs; tif (ntl;L kuk;) cauk; ePsk; Rw;wsT mfyk; fdjp tpguq;fSk; taJk; (kPw;wu;) (kPw;wu;) (kp.kP) gad;gLj;jpa Jz;Lfspd; gyh 2 5 16 30 vz;zpf;if

ntl;L kuq;fspd; cupikahsupdhy; NkNy 07y; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sthW ntl;L kug; gl;bay; xd;iw jahupj;J rhd;Wg;gLj;jp rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 08. (i) ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;y vz;zpAs;s jpfjp: .................... thfd ,y: .................... (ii) Nghf;Ftuj;J Muk;gpf;fg;glTs;s ,lk;: .................... (iii) Nghf;Ftuj;J KbtilAk; ,lk;:.................... (iv) Nghf;Ftuj;J ve;jg; ghijA+lhf Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. (v) Nghf;Ftuj;J Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; ,lq;fSf;fpilapyhd J}uk; fp.kP: .................... 09. gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fs; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. (i) ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhs;tdT nra;j gw;Wr; rPl;L ngWifr; rPl;L Kjy; ntl;L kuj;jpd; Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpuk;. (i) fhzpf;Fupa cWjp fhzp cupkk; nfhilg; gj;jpuk; kw;Wk; fhzpiaf; fhl;Lfpw tiuglj;jpd; gpujpfs;> tu;j;jkhdp mwptpj;jy;. (iii) tpz;zg;gg; gj;jpuj;Jf;Fupa kuq;fs;; Fw;wpfs;; gyiffs;; jsghlr; rhkhd;fs; njhlu;gpyhd gl;bay;. (iv) #oy; kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if. 10. Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l ntl;L kuq;fs; kur; rhkhd;fspd; Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;F cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wj; jUk;gb jathff; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. mjd;nghUl;L toq;fg;gl;Ls;s tpguq;fSk; Mtzq;fSk; rupahdit vdTk; cz;ikahdit vdTk; ,j;jhy; cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;Nwd;. jpfjp: .................... ........................................ tpz;zg;gjhupapd; ifnahg;gk;.

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ftdpf;fTk;. 1 ntl;Lkuk; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;Ls;s re;ju;g;gj;jpy; ntl;L kuq;fspd; milahsj;ijAk; ngWkjpiaAk; njspTgLj;Jfpw tpjj;jpy; tpguq;fis cs;slf;fp cupa ngWkjpAs;s Kj;jpiuapd; kPJ ifnahg;gkpl;l gw;Wr; rPl;nlhd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mj;NjhL mJ mg; gpuNjrj;jpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juhy; my;yJ nehj;jhupR xUtuhy; rupnad rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. 2 fhl;Lf; fhzpnahd;wpy; n`f;lahu; xd;Wf;F (2.5 Vf;fu;) Nkw;gl;l mstpy; kuq;fis ntl;b fhzpia (fhL tsu;g;G my;yhj) cgNahfj;Jf;Fg; gad;gLj;Jfpd;w re;ju;g;gj;jpy; my;yJ 5 n`f;laUf;F (Vf;fu; 12.5) Nkw;gl;l fhzpnahd;wpy; kuq;fisj; jwpf;fpd;wNghJ #oypay; kjpg;gPL njhlu;ghf Muha;e;J Vw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba mwpf;ifnahd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

vdJ ,y: .................... jpfjp: .................... (mYtyf gad;ghl;Lf;F khj;jpuk;) fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; tpz;zg;g ,y ........................................ ........................................ Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l jfty;fspd; gpufhuk; Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;F tpz;zg;gpj;Js;s kuq;fs;Æ ntl;L kuq;fs;;Æ kur;rhkhd;fs; Mfpatw;iwAk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzpiaAk; guprPyid nra;J cupa mwpf;ifia cq;fSila gupe;JiuAld; vdf;F mDg;Gf. ............................................................ gpuNjr nrayhsu; Æ cjtp gpuNjr nrayhsu;

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ntl;L kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;;F cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; khjpupf; fbjk;. ngau; : ................... Kftup : ................... jpfjp : ................... gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuNjr nrayfk; md;GilaPu;> ntl;ba kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;;F cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; ......................... gpuNjr nrayfg; gpuptpy; ......................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; jpUÆjpUkjp ......................... cupa ....... .................. Mk; ,yf;fk; nfhz;l vy;.vy;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuk;Æ nfhilg; gj;jpuk; cs;sÆ Kbf;Fupa fhzpapypUe;J nfhs;tdT nra;jÆ ed;nfhilahf mspf;fg;gl;l ......................... tifapyhd ntl;ba kuq;fis ......................... apypUe;J ......................... tiu nfhz;L nry;tjw;F Nghf;Ftuj;J cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iw toq;Fk;gb Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpNwd;. ,q;qdk; ek;gpf;ifAs;s ifnahg;gk;: .........................

ntl;ba kuq;fisf; nfhz;L nry;gtupd; ngau;. (Njitahd tplaq;fis kl;Lk; Nru;f;fTk;) td ,yhfh jpizf;fsj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,y. 0112866631 0112866632 0112875540

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gpwg;G Kjyhtjhf vdf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; rhd;wpjo; gpw

g;G

- 51 -

Foe;ij gpwg;ig mwptpj;jy; tPl;by; Foe;ij gpwf;fpd;wNghJ l VO ehl;fSf;Fs; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F mwptpf;fTk; - gpwg;G mwpf;ifia fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. l gpwe;J 42 ehl;fSf;Fs; gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;Ak; gjpthsUf;F mwptpf;fTk;. Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l mwpf;ifiaAk; nfhLf;fTk;.

Foe;ijapd; je;ij my;yJ jha; ,t;twptpj;jiyf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngw;Nwhu; ,we;Jtpl;lhy; my;yJ Neha;tha;g;gl;bUe;jhy; NtW ghJfhtyu; my;yJ mJ gw;wp mwpe;j xUtUf;F mijr; nra;a KbAk;. mwptpf;fhik jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhFk;. itj;jparhiyapy; Foe;ij gpwf;fpd;wNghJ l je;ij jha; my;yJ ghJfhtyu; itj;jparhiyapy; flikf;Fg; nghWg;ghfTs;s kUj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J gpwg;G mwpf;ifiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. l 42 ehl;fSf;Fs; gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;Ak; gjpthsUf;F mwptpf;fTk;. gpwg;G mwpf;ifiaAk; xg;gilf;fTk;.

,t;twptpj;jiy je;ij my;yJ flikf;Fg; nghWg;ghd kUj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;ju; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

gpwg;G mwpf;if gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; my;y. mijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l khj;jpuj;jpy; gpwg;G gjpag;gl khl;lhJ.

gpwg;G gjpag;glhtpl;lhy; gpwg;G epfo;e;J 3 khjq;fs; flf;fhtpl;lhy; 1. gpwg;ig gjpT nra;Ak; gjpthsiur; re;jpj;J Nfhupf;if tpLf;fTk;. 2. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mtUf;F gpwg;ig gjpT nra;a KbAk;.

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gpwg;G epfo;e;J 3 khjq;fSf;Fk; 1 tUlj;Jf;Fk; ,ilapypUe;jhy; l gpwg;G epfo;e;jij ep&gpg;gjw;fhf Kd; gf;fj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s rk;ge;jg;gl;l Mtzq;fisj; jahu;gLj;jpf; nfhs;f. l me;j Mtzq;fSld; 24tJ cWg;Giuapd; fPo; gpufldg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; G+u;j;jp nra;J gpwg;G epfo;e;j ,lk; cupj;jhfTs;s gpuptpd; gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F rku;g;gpf;fTk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 3d; gpufhuk;) tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mg; gpwg;ig gjpT nra;tjw;F gpuNjr nrayhsu; gzpg;Giu toq;f KbAk;. ,jw;fhfr; nry;fpd;wNghJ 5 &gh Kj;jpiunahd;iw vLj;Jr; nry;f. gpwg;G epfo;e;J xU tUlk; fle;jpUe;jhy; 1. gpwg;G epfo;e;jij ep&gpg;gjw;F gpd;tUk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Mtzq;fisj; jahu;gLj;jpf; nfhs;f. 2. me;j Mtzq;fisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L gpwg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;. 5 &gh Kj;jpiunahd;iwf; nfhz;L nry;f. 3. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; gpwg;G gjpT nra;ag;gLk;.

xU tUlk; fle;Js;s gpwg;ig gjpT nra;tjw;F mk; khfhzj;jpd; gpujp gjpthsu; ehafk; gzpg;Giu toq;f KbAk;. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mg; gzpg;Giu toq;fg;gLk;. gpwg;G epfo;e;jij ep&gpg;gJ rk;ge;jkhd Mtzq;fs; l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gpwg;G mwpf;if. l FLk;g Rfhjhu Nrtfpapd; mwpf;if. l Foe;ij gpwg;gpd; NghJ cjtp nra;j ngz;zpd; rhl;rpak;. l gpwe;j Foe;ijapd; rhjfk;. l ghlrhiyf;Fr; nry;tjhf ,Ue;jhy; khztu; nrayhw;Wif Fwpg;G. l ngw;Nwhupd; gpwg;G rhd;wpjo;fSk; tpthf rhd;wpjOk;. l gpwg;G itj;jparhiyapy; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; itj;jparhiyf;Fg; nghWg;ghd kUj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. l gpwg;G Njhl;lj;jpy; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; Njhl;;l mjpfhupapd; mwpf;if. l gpwg;G gjpag;gltpy;iy vd;gjw;F gjpNtl;ilj; NjbaNghJ fpilj;j ntw;W KbT. l gpwg;G gjpag;gltpy;iy vd;gjw;fhd rj;jpaf; fljhrp.

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gpwg;nghd;W mg; gpwg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gjpthsuplk; gjpT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. jhd; FbapUf;fpd;w gpuNjrj;Jf;F ntspNa gpwg;G epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; ePq;fs; FbapUf;fpd;w gpuNjrj;jpd; gjpthsUf;F mg; gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;a KbahJ. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. gpwg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J khj;jpuNk gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. (tpz;zg;g gbtk; gpd;dpizg;G 4y; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.)

gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk;. 1. gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;j jpfjp my;yJ gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; ,yf;fk; njupAkhdhy; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; 25Æ® &ghthFk;. xd;Wf;F 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;jp ,d;Dk; ,uz;L gpujpfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 2. gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;j jpfjp njupahtpl;lhy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l 3 khj fhyj;jpw;F gjpTg; Gj;jfq;fisg; guprPyid nra;tjw;Fk; gpujpfis toq;Ftjw;Fk; xU gpujpf;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; 50Æ® &ghthFk;. NkYk; ,uz;L gpujpfis xd;Wf;F 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;jpg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 3. gpwg;igg; gjpT nra;j jpfjpiaj; NjLtjw;fhf gpwe;j jpfjpapypUe;J 2 tUlk; tiuapyhd fhyj;jpw;Fg; gjpTg; Gj;jfq;fisg; guprPyid nra;a Ntz;Lkhdhy; NjLtjw;fhf 100Æ® &gh Kj;jpiuf; fl;lznkhd;iwr; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. gpujpfSf;Fk; 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.

cq;fSila rhd;wpjio xNu ehspy; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba mtru NjitapUg;gpd; jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; gpuNjr nrayhsiu cjtp gpuNjr nrayhsiu my;yJ epu;thf cj;jpNahfj;jiur; re;jpf;fTk;. mg;nghOJ Njit epiwNtw;wpj; jug;gLk;. cupa Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzj;ij khj;jpuNk nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.

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gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; xd;wpy; ngw;Nwhu;fspd; jfty;fisr; Nru;g;gjw;Fk; jpUj;Jtjw;Fk; je;ijAila jfty;fisj; jpUj;Jtjw;Fk; ngw;Nwhu; jpUkzkhdtu;fs; vd;gijr; Nru;g;gjw;Fk;> 27 m cWg;Giuapd; fPo; < 37 tpz;zg;g gbtj;ijAk; gpwe;j ,lj;ijAk; (gpd;dpizg;G 6 d; gpufhuk;) jhapd; jfty;fisj; jpUj;Jtjw;F (gpd;dpizg;G 7 d; gpufhuk;) 52 Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; < 61 tpz;zg;g gbtj;ijAk; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisAk; Nkyjpf khtl;l gjpthsuplk; xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngw;Nwhu; jpUkzkhdtu;fs; vd;gijr; Nru;g;gjw;F 27 “m” cWg;Giuapd; fPo; < 37 tpz;zg;g gbtj;ij (gpd;dpizg;G 6 d; gpufhuk;) rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 1. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. 2. ngw;Nwhupd; tpthf rhd;wpjo;. 3. ngw;Nwhupd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;fs; Æ ntw;W ngWNgWfs; 4. gps;isapd; je;ijnad Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjhf je;ijaplkpUe;J rj;jpa fljhrp. 5. gps;isapd; gpjh vd;w cupikia je;ijaplk; xg;gilg;gjhf jhaplkpUe;J rj;jpa fljhrp. 6. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. (Foe;ijapd; ngw;Nwhiu cWjpg;gLj;jp) 7. ngw;Nwhu;fspd; ngau;fspy; khw;wk; ,Ug;gpd; mJ njhlu;ghd rj;jpa fljhrp. 8. gpufldg;gLj;Jgtupd; Njrpa milahs ml;il.

,Uf;fpd;w gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; khw;wk; nra;a Ntz;Lkhdhy; l cq;fSila gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; epfo;e;Js;s gpionahd;iwj; jpUj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;F l cq;fSila ngaiu khw;Wtjw;F. l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; je;ijAila ngaiur; Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; toq;fg;gl;ljd; gpd;du; ngw;Nwhu; jpUkzk; nra;jpUe;jhy;> ngw;Nwhu; jpUkzkhdtu;fs; vd;gij gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F> cq;fSf;F KbAk;. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; ngaiu khw;Wtjw;fhf 27 tJ cWg;Giuapd; fPo; cs;s gpufldj;Jld; gpd;tUk; rhl;rpaq;fspy; rpytw;iwahtJ Nkyjpf khtl;l gjpthsuplk; xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 5) gpufhuk;. l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l gj;jpupif mwptpj;jy;. l thf;fhsu; ngau; gl;bay; l Njrpa milahs ml;il l tq;fp itg;Gg; Gj;jfk; l tpisahl;LÆ fy;tp my;yJ Vida gapw;rp newpfs; rk;ge;jg;;gl;l rhd;wpjo;. - 55 -

l l l l l l l l l l

rk;gs mwpf;ifÆ ePu; gl;bay;Æ kpd;rhu gl;bay;Æ njhiyNgrp gl;bay; Nghd;w ngaiu cWjpg;gLj;jf;$ba Mtzq;fs;. cWjpfs; cupkq;fs; Nghd;w ngaiu cWjpg;gLj;jf;$ba Mtzq;fs;. rj;jpa fljhrp. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; mwpf;if. tpthf rhd;wpjo; Æ gps;isfspd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; ghlrhiy mwpf;if my;yJ ghlrhiyia tpl;L tpyfpa rhd;wpjo;. Rfhjhu tsu;r;rp ml;ltiz. ngaiu cWjpg;gLj;jf;$ba Vida rhl;rpfs;. %j;j kw;Wk; ,isa rNfhju rNfhjupfspd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;fs;. gpwe;j jpfjpAk; Mzh ngz;zh vd;w tpguKk;.

- 56 -

,wg;G ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;jy; l ,wg;G epfo;e;jTld; ,wg;G epfo;e;j ,lj;Jf;Fupa gpuNjrj;jpd; gjpthsuplk; ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. l FbapUf;Fk; gpuNjrj;Jf;F ntspapy; ,wg;G epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; FbapUf;Fk; gpuNjrj;jpd; gjpthsiur; re;jpj;Jg; gadpy;iy. ,wg;G epfo;e;jTld; mwptpj;jy; tPl;by; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy;> kpf tpiuthf fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,wg;G epfo;e;J 5 ehl;fSf;Fs; ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,wg;G epfo;e;jTld; gjpthsUf;F mwptpg;gjw;F mjpfhuk; cs;stu;fs; 1. tPl;by; vd;why; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. 2. Njhl;lj;jpy; vd;why; Njhl;l mjpfhupapd; mwpf;if. 3. itj;jparhiyapy; vd;why; kUj;Jt mwpf;if. 4. jpBu; kuzkhf ,Ug;gpd;> jpBu; kuzg; gupNrhjfu; my;yJ ePjthDila mwpf;ifAld; ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

,wf;Fk; NghJ mUfpypUe;j cwtpdu; my;yJ Neha;tha;g;gl;bUe;jNghJ ,Wjpahfg; gzptpil nra;j egu; ,t;twptpj;jiyf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW mwptpf;fhik jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhFk;.

,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; ,wg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J khj;jpuNk ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. FbapUe;j gpuNjrj;jpy; ,wg;G epfohtpl;lhy; ,wg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;Nf nry;y Ntz;bapUf;Fk;.

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gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; 1. ,wg;G gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjp my;yJ rhd;wpjopd; ,yf;fk; njupAkhdhy; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; 25Æ® &ghthFk;. NkYk; 2 gpujpfis xd;Wf;F 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;jpg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 2. ,wg;;G gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjp njupahtpl;lhy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l 3 khjq;fSf;F gjpTg; Gj;jfj;;ijg; guprPypg;gjw;Fk;; gpujpfis toq;Ftjw;Fk; xU gpujpf;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; 50Æ® &ghthFk;. NkYk; ,uz;L gpujpfis xd;Wf;F 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;jpg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 3. ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;j jpfjpiaj; NjLtjw;fhf ,we;j jpfjpapypUe;J 2 tUlq;fs; tiu fhyj;jpw;Fg; gjpTg; Gj;jfj;ij guprPypf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; NjLtjw;fhf 100Æ® &gh Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. gpujpfSf;F 25Æ® &gh tPjk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhf gpd;dpizg;G 8d; gpufhuk; jahupf;fg;gl;l tpz;zg;gnkhd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

cq;fSila rhd;wpjio xNu ehspy; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;ba mtru NjitapUg;gpd; jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; gpuNjr nrayhsiuÆ cjtp gpuNjr nrayhsiu my;yJ epu;thf cj;jpNahfj;jiur; re;jpf;fTk;. mg;nghOJ Njit epiwNtw;wpj; jug;gLk;. cupa Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzj;ij khj;jpuNk nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,wg;G gjpT nra;ag;glhtpl;lhy; l ,wg;G epfo;e;J 3 khjq;fs; flf;fhtpl;lhy;> gjpthsiur; re;jpj;J Nfhupf;ifnahd;iw Kd;itf;fTk;. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mtu; ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;thu;. l ,wg;G epfo;e;J 3 khjq;fSf;Fk; 1 tUlj;Jf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;ljhf ,Ue;jhy; ,wg;;G epfo;e;jij cWjpg;gLj;Jfpw rhl;rpaq;fis vLj;Jf; nfhz;L ,wg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; ,wg;ig gjpT nra;tjw;F gpuNjr nrayhsu; eltbf;if vLg;ghu;. ,jw;fhf 5Æ® &gh Kj;jpiunahd;iw vLj;Jr; nry;f. ,wg;G epfo;e;J xU tUlk; fle;jpUe;jhy; ,wg;G epfo;e;jjw;F rhl;rpaq;fisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L ,wg;G epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsiur; re;jpf;fTk;. tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mg; gFjp gpujp gjpthsu; ,wg;igg; gjpT nra;tjw;F gzpg;Giu toq;Fthu;. 5 &gh Kj;jpiu vLj;Jr; nry;f. - 58 -

,wg;G epfo;e;Js;sJ vd;gij ep&gpg;gjw;fhf Kd;itf;ff; $ba rhl;rpaq;fs; l ,wg;G tPl;by; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. l itj;jparhiyapy; ,we;jpUe;jhy; kUj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. l ,wg;igf; fz;zhy; fz;l ,Utu;. rj;jpa fljhrp %yk; Kd;itf;Fk; rhl;rpaq;fs;. l rka rlq;fpy; fye;J nfhz;l ngsj;j gpf;F my;yJ my;yJ ,Wjpf; fpupiafspy; fye;J nfhz;l kj FUf;fs;. l kuzhjhu rq;fk; ,Ug;gpd; mr; rq;f cj;jpNahfj;ju;fspd; tha;%y rhl;rpak;. l jpBu; kuzkhf ,Ug;gpd; jpBu; kuz tprhuiz mjpfhupapd; mwpf;if. l Njhl;lj;jpy; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; Njhl;l mjpfhupapd; mwpf;if. l kuz mwptpj;jy;. l kyu; rhiyapypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gw;Wr; rPl;Lf;fs; Nghd;wit. l kuzj;jpw;fhf fpilj;j eyd;fs; njhlu;ghd tpguq;fs;.

,jw;fhf (gpd;dpizg;G 9) gpufhuk; jahupf;fg;gl;l tpz;zg;gj;ij xg;gilf;fTk;

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tpthfk; tpthf rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; l

tpthf rhd;wpjopd; gpujpnahd;iw tpthfk; epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpy; khj;jpuk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l FbapUf;Fk; gpuNjrj;Jf;F ntspapy; tpthfk; epfo;e;jpUe;jhy; tpthfk; epfo;e;j gpuNjrj;jpd; gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpw;Nf nry;y Ntz;bapUf;Fk; (tpz;zg;g gbtk; gpd;dpizg;G 10y; jug;gl;Ls;sJ) gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk;. 1. tpthfk; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjp my;yJ rhd;wpjopd; ,yf;fk; njhpAkhdhy; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; &.25Æ® MFk;. Nkyjpfkhf ,uz;L gpujpfSf;F &.25Æ® tPjk; nrYj;jpg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 2. tpthfk; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjp njhpahtpl;lhy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l gzk; 3 khj fhyj;Jf;Fg; gjpNtLfisg; ghprPypg;gjw;Fk; gpujpfis toq;Ftjw;Fk; xU gpujpf;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; &.50Æ® MFk;. Nkyjpfkhf ,uz;L gpujpfSf;F &.25Æ® tPjk; nrYj;jpg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 3. tpthfk; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l jpfjpia Njbf; nfhs;tjw;F tpthfk; epfo;e;j jpfjpapypUe;J 2 tUlq;fs;tiu gjpNtLfisg; ghprPypf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; xU gpujpf;F Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzk; &.50Æ® nrYj;;j Ntz;Lk;. Nkyjpf gpujpfSf;F &.25Æ® tPjk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;;.

mwptpj;jy; nghJthfg; gjpT nra;fpd;wNghJ gjpthsH xUtH nghJkf;fsplkpUe;J mwtplf;$ba fl;lzq;fs; gpd;tUkhW mikAk; vd;gij nghJkf;fSf;F jathf mwptpf;fpd;Nwd;. gzkhf mwtpLjy; nray; njhif 1. tpthf mwptpj;jnyhd;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> gjpthsH mYtyfj;jpy; &. 50.00 2. tpthfmwptpj;jnyhd;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> gjpthsHmYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa &. 100.00 3. tpthfj;ijg; gjpT nra;jy; gjpthsH mYtyfj;jpy; &. 250.00 4. tpthfj;ijg; gjpT nra;jy; gjpthsH mYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa &. 1000.00 (kid mDkjpg; gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ) 5. tpthf mwptpj;jy; njhlHgpy; gjpthshpd; rhd;wpjnohd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; &. 10.00 murhq;fk; mwtpl Ntz;ba Vida fl;lzq;fs; tpguk; Kj;jpiuÆ fhRf;fl;lis njhif 1. tpNrl cj;juTg;gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ tpthfj;ij elj;Jjy; fhRf;fl;lis &. 30.00 2. kid mDkjpg; gj;jpunkhd;iwf; Nfhuy; Kj;jpiu &. 30.00 3. tpthf mwptpj;jy; gpujpnahd;iw toq;Fjy; Kj;jpiu &. 25.00 Fwpg;G kid cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ tpthfk; xd;iw elj;Jtjw;Fr; nry;Yk; tpthf gjpthsUf;F tpthf tPl;Lf;fhuu;fs; Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfis toq;f Ntz;Lk;. tpNrlk; ,yq;ifapy; ,lk;ngWk; gpwg;G> ,wg;G vd;gtw;iwg; gjpT nra;jy; murhq;f nrytpy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. mNj Neuj;jpy; mjw;F nghJ kf;fs; gjpthsUf;F vt;tpj fl;lzj;ijAk; nrYj;j Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy.

,jw;F Nkyjpf fl;lzq;fisr; nrYj;JtJ ,yQ;r Coy; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; Fw;wkhFk;

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mwptpj;jy; nghJthd tpthfnkhd;iwg; gjpT nra;fpd;wNghJ gpd;tUk; Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzq;fs; mwtplg;gLk;. tplak;. njhif 1. tpthf mwptpj;jnyhd;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> mYtyfj;jpy; &. 35.00 2. tpthf mwptpj;jnyhd;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> mYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa khtl;l gjpthsu;. &. 150.00 3. tpthf mwptpj;jnyhd;iw Vw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> mYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa Nkyjpf khtl;l gjpthsu;. &. 100.00 4. tpthfnkhd;iwg; gjpT nra;jy;. mYtyfj;jpy &. 100.00 5. tpthfnkhd;iwg; gjpT nra;jy;. mYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa khtl;l gjpthsu;. (kid cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ ) &. 350.00 6. tpthfnkhd;iwg; gjpT nra;jy;. mYtyfj;jpw;F ntspNa Nkyjpf khtl;l gjpthsu;. (kid cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; kPJ ) &. 300.00 7. tpthf mwptpj;jy; njhlu;gpy; gjpthsupd; rhd;wpjio toq;Fjy;. &. 10.00 8. tpNrl cj;juTg; gj;jpu tpz;zg;g fl;lzk;. &. 30.00 9. kid cj;juTg; gj;jpu tpz;zg;g fl;lzk;. &. 30.00 10. tpthf mwptpg;G xd;wpd; gpujpianahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. &. 25.00

,f;fl;lzq;fs; fhyj;Jf;Ff; fhyk; NtWglyhk;. mJ gw;wp cq;fs; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; my;yJ gjpthsu; ehafj;jpd; mYtyfj;jpy; tprhupf;fTk gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; tpthfj;ij elj;Jfpd;wNghJ Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l fl;lzq;fis Kj;jpiufs; %yk; khj;jpuk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; gzkhf ve;jf; fl;lzKk; mwtplg;gl khl;lhJ.

,jw;F Nkyjpfkhf fl;lzk; nrYj;JtJ ,yQ;r Coy; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; Fw;wkhFk;.

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milahs ml;ilfs;

milahs ml;ilnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,Uf;f Ntz;ba mbg;gilj; jifikfs;. 1. ,yq;ifapy; rl;lG+u;tkhd FbapUg;ghsuhf ,Uj;jy;. 2. 16 taijg; G+u;j;jp nra;jpUj;jy;. Kjy; Kiwahf Njrpa milahs ml;ilnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 1. gpd;tUk; cj;jpNahfj;juplk; milahs ml;ilf;F tpz;zg;gpg;gjw;fhd gbtnkhd;iwf; Nfl;Lg;ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. l fpuhkj;jpy; vd;why; ePq;fs; FbapUf;fpd;w gpuptpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk;. l Njhl;lj;jpy; vd;why; FbapUf;fpd;w Njhl;lj;jpd; Njhl;l mjpfhupaplk;. l ghlrhiyapy; vd;why; gbf;Fk; ghlrhiyapd; mjpguplk;.

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2. me;j M.g.jp.tp. 01 khjpupg;gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jpnra;f. (gpd;dpizg;G 11 gpufhuk;) 3. milahsj;ij ep&gpg;gjw;Fg; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisj; jahu;g;gLj;jpf; nfhs;f. l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopy; %yg;gpujpAk; Nghl;Nlhg; gpujpAk;. 4. gpwe;j jpfjpia cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fg; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; ,y;yhjtplj;J> l tpz;zg;gjhuh; 50 taJf;Ff; Fiwe;jtuhf ,Ue;jhy; mDkhd taJ rhd;wpjo; my;yJ gpwg;ig gpe;jpa gpwg;ghfg; gjpT nra;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. l tpz;zg;gjhuh; 50 taJf;F Nkw;gl;ltuhf ,Ue;jhy; ntw;W ngWNgw;W Mtzk;> ngaiuAk; gpwe;j jpfjpiaAk; cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w rj;jpaf; fljhrpAld; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fspy; rpy. l ghlrhiyiatpl;L tpyfpa rhd;wpjo;. l Qhd]Qhd rhd;wpjo;. l cq;fSila gpwe;j jpfjp Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s gps;isnahd;wpd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujp. l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpupj;njLf;fg;gl;l xU gFjp. l gpwe;j jpfjp cs;slf;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; ,yq;if gpu[hTupik rhd;wpjo;. 5. jpUkzkhd ngz;zhf ,Ue;jhy; fztupd; ngaiu mtSila ngaUld; Nru;j;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lkhdhy; tpthf rhd;wpjopd; %yg;gpujp. 6. tjpit cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; rhd;Wg;gLj;JtJ NghJkhdjhFk;. mt;thwpd;Nwy; gpd;tUk; Mtznkhd;W. l thf;fhsu; gl;baypd; gpupj;njLf;fg;gl;l gpujpnahd;W. l tq;fpf; fzf;fpd; khjhe;j mwpf;ifapd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujp. l fhzpapd; my;yJ tPl;bd; cupik njhlu;ghd rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujp. l Fj;jif my;yJ thlif cld;gbf;if. l tupg;gzk; nrYj;jpa gw;Wr;rPl;L. 7. ,j;jfty;fis cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w Mtzq;fisg; G+u;j;jp nra;j tpz;zg;gg; gbtj;ijAk; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l Gifg;glf; fiyQuplk; vLj;j ,lJ fhJ njspthfj; njupfpd;w tu;zg; Gifg;glq;fs; Ie;ijAk; tpz;zg;gg; gbtj;ij toq;fpa cj;jpNahfj;juplk; kPz;Lk; xg;gilf;fTk;. 8. milahs ml;ilf;fhd Kj;jpiuf; fl;lzj;ijf; fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. 16 taJ Kjy; 17 taJ tiu - &. 3Æ® 17 taJf;F Nky; - &. 13Æ® 9. jkJ njhopiy milahs ml;ilapy; Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lkhdhy; mJrk;ge;jkhd Nrit rhd;wpjioAk; (%d;W khjq;fSf;Fs; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lJ) njhopy; uPjpahd jifikfisg; ngw;wtu;fs; mj;jifikfis cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fr; rk;ge;jg;gl;l rhd;wpjo;fisr; rku;gg ; pf;f Ntz;Lk;. (cjhuzk; - kUj;Jtu;> nghwpapayhsu; Nghd;w - 64 -

njhopy;rhu; jifikfSf;Fg; gl;lk; ngw;w rhd;wpjior; rku;gg ; pf;f Ntz;Lk;) 10. ngsj;j gpf;Fthf ,Ug;gpd; ngsj;j mYty;fs; jpizf;fsj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l gps;is gpf;F rhd;wpjio my;yJ gpf;Fthfj; jPl;iraspf;Fk; rhd;wpjior; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. NtW kjq;fisr; Nru;e;j FUkhu;fs; jkJ FUj;Jtj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F cupa rhd;wpjo;fisr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. l Jwtwk; G+z;bUe;jhy;> ngsj;j mYty;fs; jpizf;fsj;jpypUe;J toq;fg;gLfpd;w Jwtw rhd;wpjior; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 11. ,UgJ taJf;F Nkw;gl;ltuhf ,Ug;gpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l khjpupg; gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jp nra;a Ntz;Lk;. mjw;fhf ,jw;F Kd;du; milahs ml;ilnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy vd;w $w;nwhd;iwg; gpuNjr nrayhsu; Clhfr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 12. ngaupy; khw;wk; ,Ug;gpd; rj;jpaf; fljhrpnahd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. milahs ml;ilnahd;iwj; jpUj;Jjy;. 1. M.g.jp. tp 08 khjpupg; gbtj;ij (Nuh]; epwk;) FbapUf;Fk; gpuptpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f> Njhl;lj;jpy; vd;why; Njhl;l mjpfhupaplkpUe;J> ghlrhiyapy; vd;why; ghlrhiy mjpguplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. (gpd;dpizg;G 12d; gpufhuk;) 2. khjpupg; gbtj;ij xOq;fhfg; G+u;j;jp nra;f. 3. gioa Njrpa milahs ml;ilia ,izf;fTk;. 4. gioa milahs ml;ilapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s ngau;> gpwe;j jpfjp> Mzh> ngz;zh vd;w tpguk; NtWgl;bUe;jhy; my;yJ njspthf ,y;yhtpl;lhy; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; %yg; gpujpia my;yJ gpd;tUk; Vida Mtzq;fisr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. l mDkhd taJr; rhd;wpjo;. l mDkhd taJr; rhd;wpjo; ,y;yhjtplj;J ntw;W KbT kw;Wk; rj;jpaf; fljhrpAld; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fspy; rpy. l ghlrhiyia tpl;L tpyfpa rhd;wpjo;. l Qhd];Qhd rhd;wpjo;. l cq;fSila gpwe;j jpfjp Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s gps;isnahd;wpd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpujp. l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopypUe;J gpupj;njLf;fg;gl;l gFjp. l gpwe;j jpfjp cs;slf;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; ,yq;if gpu[hTupikr; rhd;wpjo;. l gpwe;j jpfjp cs;slf;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; Njhl;lj;ijtpl;Lr;nrd;w rhd;wpjo;. l flTr;rPl;bd; rk;ge;jg;gl;l gf;fq;fspd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujpfs;. l [hjfk;. 5. gioa milahs ml;ilapd; ,yf;fk; njsptpy;yhky; ,Ug;gpd; mijg; gad;gLj;jpaij cWjp nra;af;$ba Mtzq;fs;.

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6. tjpit cWjpg;gLj;jf;$ba fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; rhd;wpjo;. 7. njhopypy; <Lgl;bUe;jhy; njhopiy cWjpg;gLj;jp epWtdj; jiytuplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l rhd;wpjo;. 8. ngsj;j gpf;Fthf ,Ug;gpd; gps;isg; gpf;Fthf ,Ue;jikf;fhd rhd;wpjo; my;yJ gpf;Fthfj; jPl;ir ngw;w rhd;wpjo;. Vida kjq;fisr; Nru;e;j FUf;fshf ,Ue;jhy; mJgw;wp cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w Mtzq;fisr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 9. Jwtwk; G+z;bUe;jhy;> ngsj;j mYty;fs; jpizf;fsj;jpypUe;J toq;fg;gLfpd;w Jwtwr; rhd;wpjo;. 10. ,t;tidj;J Mtzq;fs;> gioa milahs ml;il> 15Æ® &gh ngWkjpahd Kj;jpiu> ,lJ fhJ njspthfj; njupaf;$bathwhd tu;zg; Gifg;glq;fs; 05 (mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l Gifg;gl epiyaj;jpy; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;) vd;gtw;Wld; tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ij toq;fpa cj;jpNahfj;juplNk xg;gilf;fTk;. fhzhkw;Nghd milahs ml;ilf;F ,iz gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 1. milahs ml;il fhzhkw; Nghdik gw;wp nghyprpy; Kiwg;ghL nra;J mk;Kiwg;ghl;bd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujpnahd;iw ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. nghypRf;Fr; nry;Yk;NghJ 10Æ® &gh Kj;jpiunahd;iw vLj;Jr;nry;f. 2. M.g.jp. tp 07 khjpupg;gbtnkhd;iw (gr;irepwk;) ePq;fs; tjpfpd;w gpuptpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. Njhl;lj;jpy; vd;why; Njhl;l mjpfhupaplkpUe;J ghlrhiyapy; vd;why; ghlrhiy mjpguplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. khjpupg; gbtj;jpd; ,uz;lhtJ gf;fj;ijg; nghyp]; epiyag; nghWg;gjpfhupiaf;nfhz;L rhd;Wg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;f. (gpd;dpizg;G 13 gpufhuk;) fhzhkw;Nghd milahs ml;ilapd; ,yf;fk; njupahtpl;lhy; Kd;du; milahs ml;ilnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;ljhff; $w;nwhd;iwg; gpuNjr nrayhsu; %yk; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 3. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; %yg;gpujp (gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; mEkhd taJ rhd;wpjo;Æ ntw;W KbTld; rj;jpaf;fljhrp kw;Wk; gpwg;ig cWjpg;gLj;Jk; Mtzq;fs; rpy) 4. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juhy; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l Kd;du; milahs ml;iliag; ngw;Wf;nfhz;ljhf ntspapLk; $w;W. 5. fhzhkw;Nghd; milahs ml;ilapd; ,yf;fj;ijg; gad;gLj;jpaij cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w Mtzq;fs;. 6. ngsj;j gpf;Fthf ,Ug;gpd; gps;isg; gpf;Fthf ,Ue;jikf;fhd rhd;wpjo; my;yJ gpf;F jPl;ir rhd;wpjo;> Vida kjFUkhu;fs; vdpd; mJgw;wp cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w Mtzq;fisr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 7. Jwtwk; G+z;bUe;jhy; ngsj;j mYty;fs; jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w Jwtwr; rhd;wpjo;.

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8. ,t;tidj;J Mtzq;fs;> fhzhkw;Nghd milahs ml;il ,yf;fk;> ,lJfhJ njspthfj; njupaf;$bathwhd tu;zg; Gifg;glq;fs; 05 (mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l Gifg;gl epiyaj;jpy; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;) 15Æ® &gh ngWkjpahd Kj;jpiuAld; tpz;zg;gj;ij cq;fs; gpupT fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; kPz;Lk; xg;gilf;fTk;. 9. nghyprpdhy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w rhd;wpjo;.

xU ehspy; milahs ml;ilia toq;fy;. 1. 20 taJf;Ff; Fiwthf Kjy; Kiwahf milahs ml;iliag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wNghJ M.g.jp. tp 01 tpz;zg;gj;Jld; 500Æ® &gh Nkyjpf njhifia Ml;gjpTj; jpizf;fsj;Jf;Fr; nrYj;jp md;iwa jpdNk milahs ml;iliag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. 2. Gifg;glk;> ngau;> ,yf;fk; vd;git njspthfj; njupfpd;w M.g.jp. tp 08 gbtj;Jldhd tpz;zg;gjhuh;fSf;Fk; ,e;j xU ehs; Nritiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. 3. Njrpa milahs ml;iliag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,jw;F Nkyjpfkhf vtUf;Fk; ve;jtpjj;jpYk; gzk; nrYj;j Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy. ePq;fs; nrYj;Jk; gzj;jpw;F murhq;fj;jpd; nry;Ygbahd gw;Wr;rPl;ilg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f.

,Jnjhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; mioAq;fs; Ml;gjpTj; jpizf;fsj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,y. 011 2583199 011 2508022 gjpthsu; ehafj;jpd; mYtyf njhiyNgrp ,y 011 28889488 011 2889489

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- 68 -

epthuz cjtp cq;fSila gpur;rpid gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ vdg; ghUq;fs;. 1. nghJrd cjtpj;njhif ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. 2. Neha;f;fhd cjtpfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 3. Gdu;tho;tspf;Fk; cjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 4. tyJFiwe;NjhUf;F cgfuzq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. 5. CdKw;NwhUf;F toq;fg;gLfpd;w tPlikg;G cjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy; (kj;jpa murplkpUe;J khfhz rigaplkpUe;J). 6. mika epthuz cjtpfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 7. jpBh; mdu;j;jj;jpw;fhd cjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sy;. 8. taJ te;Njhu;> rpWtu; (CdKw;Nwhu;) eyNdhk;gy;. 9. njhz;lu; epWtdq;fisg; gjpT nra;jy;;. 10. r%f ghJfhg;G Xa;T+jpaj; jpl;lj;jpw;F cjtpj;njhif toq;fy;.

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epthuzk;

nghJrd cjtp (gpr;ir rk;gsk;) khjhe;jf; nfhLg;gditg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. khjhe;jk; 3000Æ® &ghTf;Ff; Fiwe;j tUkhdKs;s gpd;tUNthu; ,jw;fhf tpz;zg;gpf;f KbAk;. 1. Nehahspfs;> KjpNahu;> cly;> cs CdKw;Nwhu; kw;Wk; mtu;fspy; jq;fp tho;fpd;wtu;fs;. 2. VNjDk; cly; ,ayhik fhuzkhf my;yJ gps;isfisg; ghu;j;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;bapUg;gjdhy; ve;j NtiyfspYk; <Lgl;L FLk;gj;ijg; ghJfhj;Jf;nfhs;s Kbahky; cs;s tpjitg; ngz;fs;. 3. fztdhy; iftplg;gl;ljd; fhuzkhf my;yJ fztd; Rfg;gLj;j Kbahj Nehahdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;bUg;gjd; fhuzkhf FLk;gj;ijf; fhg;ghw;w cjtp ngwKbahj epiyapYs;s rpWFoe;ijfs; ,Uf;fpd;w ngz;fs;. 4. 16 taJf;Ff; Fiwe;j mehijg; gps;isfs; kw;Wk; VNjDk; xU fhuzj;jpdhy; ngw;Nwhupd; ghJfhg;ig ,oe;Js;s 16 taJf;Ff; Fiwe;j gps;isfs; khw;W Mw;wy; nfhz;l (ke;jGj;jp> cly; Cdk;) gps;isfs;. nghJrd cjtpj; njhif jdpegUf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 100Æ® jq;fpapUg;gtu; xUtu; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 120Æ® jq;fpapUg;Nghu; ,Utu; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 150Æ® jq;fpapUg;Nghu; %tu; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 180Æ® jq;fpapUg;Nghu; ehy;tu; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 210Æ® jq;fpapUg;Nghu; Itu; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 250Æ® jq;fpapUg;Nghu; MWNgh; my;yJ mjw;F Nky; cs;s FLk;gj;Jf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 300Æ® mjd; gpufhuk; cq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; kf;fs; cjtp &. 100Æ® Kjy; &. 300Æ® tiu ,Uf;Fk;. nra;aNtz;bait. 1. tpz;zg;gf; fbjnkhd;iw vOjp mij rk;ge;jg;gl;l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F my;yJ gpuNjr nrayhsUf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. 2. r.NrÆk.c 01 khjpupg; gbtj;ijg; ngw;W mijg; G+u;j;jp nra;J fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;JiuAld; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpy; xg;gilf;fTk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 14 gpufhuk;). 3. r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;ju; guprPyid nra;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l gupe;Jiuia toq;fpajd; gpd;du; gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;W nghJkf;fs; cjtpg; gjpNtl;by; gjpe;jjd; gpd;du; v]Æv];ÆgpÆ2 ml;il gadhspf;F toq;fg;gLk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 15 gpufhuk;) 4. rk;ge;jg;gl;l jghy; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J cjtpg; gzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. - 70 -

nghJrd cjtpj; njhifiag; ngWk; egu; Nehahspahf ,Ue;jhy; mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fj; jdf;Fg; gjpyhf gpujpepjpnahUtiu epakpj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mjd; gpd;du; v];.v];ÆgpÆ4Mk; ,yf;fKila gpujpepjp cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpypUe;J ngw;W fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jiuf; nfhz;L ifnahg;gj;ij cWjpg;gLj;jpj; jghy; mYtyfj;Jf;Fr; rku;g;gpg;gjd; %yk; mk;kf;fs; cjtpg; gzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. (gpd;dpizg;G 16 gpufhuk;) nghJrd cjtpj;njhifia epWj;JjYk; ,ilepWj;JjYk;. l cjtpngWfpd;wtu; 03 khjq;fs; njhlu;r;rpahfg;; nghJrd cjtpj; njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;shtpl;lhy; mg;nghJrd cjtpj; njhiia ,ilepWj;jKbAk;. nghJrd cjtpj;njhifia epWj;jpa jpfjpapypUe;J %d;Wkhjq;fSf;Fs; kPz;Lk; tpz;zg;gpf;fhtpl;lhy; mg;nghJrd cjtpj;njhifia epWj;jKbAk;. l nghJrd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngWfpd;wtu;fspd; FLk;gepiy (nghUshjhuepiy) ey;y epiyf;F khwpapUe;jhy; mg;nghOJk; nghJrd cjtpj; njhifia epWj;j KbAk;. l ,g;nghJrd cjtpj; njhif tUlhe;jk; jpUj;jj;jw;Fs;shf;fg;gLk;. jw;fhypf nghJrd cjtpj;njhif jpBnud epfo;e;j mdu;j;jj;jpd;NghJ (fztd; rpiwapyilf;fg;gLjy;) jw;fhypfkhf 06 khjq;fSf;Fg; nghJrd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

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nghJrd cjtpj;njhiff;F tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; khjpupg; gbtk;

ngau; .................................. Kftup .................................. jpfjp ..................................

gpuNjr nrayhsu;> nghJrd cjtpj;njhiff;F tpz;zg;gpj;jy;.

.................................. (fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; tjpAk; ......... ......................... Mfpa ehd; jw;nghOJ kpfTk; KJikaile;JÆ gytPdKw;wpUg;gjdhYk; vd;idf; ftdpg;gjw;F xUtu;Æ ,y;yhjjdhYk;Æ mbf;fb gpd;tUk; Nehapdhy; tUe;Jfpd;w) NtW tUkhd khu;f;fk; ,y;yhjjdhyÆmurhq;fj;jplkpUe;JÆ cjTnjhif xd;iwf; Nfl;fpd;Nwd;. Neha; .................................. MFk;. vd;dpy; jq;fpapUf;fpd;wtu;fspd; tpguk; tUkhW.

ngau; cwTKiw 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. MfNt murhq;fj;jplkpUe;J cjtpj;njhifnahd;iwg; ngw;Wj;jUk;gb Nfl;fpd;Nwd;. ehd; mij .................................. jghy; mYtyfj;jpy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. ed;wp> ,q;qdk;>

ifnahg;gk; .................................. ngau; ..................................

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Neha;f;fhd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; Neha;f;fhd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,Uf;f Ntz;ba jifikfs;. 1. njhw;wpAs;s Neha; fhrNeha;> njhONeha;> jyrPkpah my;yJ Gw;WNeha; vd;gtw;wpy; xd;whf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. 2. kpf twpa Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWfpd;w FLk;gkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Njitahdit l rk;ge;jg;gl;l mur itj;jparhiyapypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l kUj;Jt mwpf;if ,jd;nghUl;L Njitg;gLk;. l ,k;kUj;Jt mwpf;ifapy; Nehahspf;F cjtpj;njhifia toq;fNtz;ba fhyj;ij kUj;Jtu; Fwpf;f Ntz;Lk;. l Gw;WNeha;f;fhd cjtpj;njhifahf ,Ug;gpd; ,e;jf; fhy vy;iy Vw;GilajhfhJ. l njhONehahsu;fSf;fhf vd;why; njhONeha; xopg;G ,af;fj;jpd; %yk; toq;fg;gLk; (06 khjq;fSf;F xUKiw) nra;aNtz;bait 1. Nehahsp xU tpz;zg;gf; fbjj;ij vOJjy;. 2. rk;ge;jg;gl;l v];.v];.b.gPÆ3 tpz;zg;gj;ijg; G+u;j;jp nra;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l kUj;Jt mwpf;ifAlDk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;JiuAlDk; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpd; r%f Nritfs; gpuptpy; xg;gilj;jy; (gpd;dpizg;G 17) 3. r%fNritfs; cj;jpNahfj;ju; guprPyid nra;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l gupe;Jiuia gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F toq;fpajd; gpd;du; v];Æv];ÆgpÆ2 ml;iliag; ngw;W rk;ge;jg;gl;l jghy; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. fpilf;Fk; Nehahsu; cjtpj;njhif Nehahsp ntspNehahspahf ,Ue;jhy; FLk;gj; jiytUf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F KjyhtJ jq;fptho;gtUf;F (kidtpf;F) khjnkhd;Wf;F Vida jq;fptho;gtu; xUtUf;F xU FLk;gj;Jf;Fr; nrYj;jf;$ba Mff;$ba gzk;

&. 450Æ® &. 100Æ® &. 50Æ® &. 700Æ®

cs;sf Nehahspahf ,Ue;jhy; FLk;gj; jiytUf;F khjnkhd;Wf;F nfhLg;gditr; nrYj;j KbahJ. KjyhtJ jq;fptho;gtUf;F (kidtpf;F) khjnkhd;Wf;F &. 100Æ® Vida jq;fptho;gtu; xUtUf;F &. 50Æ® xU FLk;gj;Jf;Fr; nrYj;jf;$ba Mff;$ba gzk; &. 500Æ®

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Nehahsu; cjtpj;njhifia epWj;Jjy; my;yJ ,ilepWj;Jjy;:- Nehahsp ,we;jhy; my;yJ Neha; Rfkhdjd; gpd;du; cjtpj;njhif toq;FtJ epWj;jg;gLk;.

Gw;WNeha; cjtpj;njhif> fhrNeha; cjtpj;njhif> njhONeha; cjtpj;njhif> jyrPkpahNeha; cjtpj;njhif vd;gtw;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd khjpup tpz;zg;gf; fbjk;.

ngau; .................................. Kftup .................................. jpfjp ..................................

gpuNjr nrayhsu;>

Gw;WNeha; cjtpj;njhif (fhrNeha;> njhONeha;> jyrPkpah) xd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ......................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; tjpfpd;w ehd; Gw;WNehahy; tUe;Jfpd;Nwd;. ,jw;fhf khjhe;jk; rpfpr;ir epiyaq;fSf;Fr; nrd;W rpfpr;ir ngWfpd;Nwd;. vdf;F kUe;Jtu; xUtu; gupNrhjid nra;J toq;fpa mwpf;ifAk; ,j;Jld; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. vdf;F kidtpAk; ehd;F gps;isfSk; ,Uf;fpd;w mNjNeuj;jpy; mtu;fSf;F tho;tjw;F vt;tpj tUkhdKk; ,y;iy. mjdhy; r%fNritfs; mikr;rpd; %yk; toq;fg;gLfpd;w Nehahsu; cjtpj;njhifia vdf;Fg; ngw;Wj;jUk;gb jathff; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ,q;qdk;> ......................... ngau; .........................

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jw;fhypf epthuz cjtpfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; jpBnud epfo;fpd;w mdu;j;jnkhd;wpd; (jPapdhy;> #whtspapdhy;> kioapdhy;> Gaw;fhw;wpdhy;> kunkhd;W tpOe;jjhy;> flyupg;Gg; Nghd;w ,aw;iff; fhuzq;fspdhy; tPl;Lf;F my;yJ tho;f;ifia elj;Jfpd;w cgfuzq;fSf;F NrjNkw;gLjy;) fhuzkhf jhd; FbapUf;fpd;w tPl;Lf;Fr; Nrjk; Vw;gLfpd;wNghJ ,j;jw;fhypf epthuz cjtp toq;fg;gLk;. ,e;j ,lj;jpy; Nrjj;jpw;Fs;shfpd;w FLk;g myfpd; msT rpwpajhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ghupa gpuNjrj;Jf;Fg; gutpAs;s mdu;j;jj;jpw;F jpBh; mdu;j;j epthuz cjtpiaf; NfhuNtz;Lk;. jw;fhypf epthuz cjtpapd;fPo; kuz cjtpj;njhif rkayiw cgfuzq;fs; njhopy;rhu; fUtpfs; kw;Wk; tPlikg;G cjtpj;njhif Nghd;wtw;wpw;F tpz;zg;gpf;f KbAk;. jw;fhypf mdu;j;jq;fspd; fPo; rl;lG+u;tkhd cupik ,Uf;fpd;w VNjDk; fhg;GWjpj; jpl;lj;jpdhy; fhg;gPL nra;ag;glhj gapu; nra;ag;gl;l fhzpf;F fhl;L ahidfshy; Vw;gLk; Nrjj;jpw;Fk; tul;rpapdhy; Vw;gLk; Nrjj;jpw;Fk; tul;rp epthuz cjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. jifikfs; 1. Fiwe;j tUkhdKs;s FLk;gkhf ,Uj;jy; (khj tUkhdk; &. 3000Æ® f;F Fiwa). 2. mdu;j;jj;jpw;Fs;shd tPL jdJ xNu tPlhf ,Uj;jy;. (thlif tPlhf ,Uj;jyhfhJ). 3. tPL mike;Js;s fhzp jdf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd fhzpahf ,Uj;jy;. 4. rikayiw> kyry$lk Vida epu;khzq;fs; ,jpy; NruhJ. 5. fhzpapd; cupik fhzp cupikahsupd; ngaupy; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; Kiw 1. tpz;zg;gf; fbjnkhd;iw vOjp cj;jpNahfj;jiuf; nfhz;L cWjpg;gLj;jpf;nfhs;jy;. 2. mf;fbjj;ij rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;Fr; rku;g;gpj;J v];. v];.gp.8 tpz;zg;gg; gbtj;ijg;ngw;W mijf; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; jiyikapy; G+u;j;jpnra;J mtUila gupe;JiuAld; mtu; %yk; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;Jf;F (gpd;dpizg;G 18 gpufhuk;) rkh;g;gpj;jy;. 3. r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;jupd; tprhuizapd; gpd;du; mtu; gupe;Jiu nra;j gpwF> gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;w gpd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l cjtpj;njhifiag; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpd; %yk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. fpilf;Fk; cjtpj;njhifapd; msT Mff;$baJ 20000Æ® &gh tiu ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. (KO tPLk; jiukl;lkhfpapUe;jhy; &. 20000Æ® MFk;.) nrYj;Jk; gzk; &. 4000Æ® tiu xNuNeuj;jpy; nrYj;j KbAk;. &. 4000Æ® Kjy; &. 14000Æ® tiu ,U jtizfspy; nrYj;Jjy;. &. 14000Æ® Kjy; &. 20000Æ® tiu vdpy; %d;W jtizfspy; cjtpj;njhif nrYj;jg;gLk;. - 75 -

ghhpa mdu;j;jk; nts;sg;ngUf;F> Rwhtsp> tul;rp vd;gtw;wpd; fhuzkhfTk; Rdhkp Nghd;w ,aw;if mdu;j;jq;fspd; NghJk; jpBh; mdu;j;j epthuzk; toq;fg;gLk;.

KjyhtJ jtizg; gzj;jpy; tPl;bd; Ntiyfspy; xU gFjp G+u;j;jp nra;ag;glhtpl;lhy; ,uz;lhtJ %d;whtJ jtizg;gzk; ,ilepWj;jg;gLk;. tPL> gapu;r;nra;if vd;git Nrjkile;jhy; mit ,uz;Lf;Fk; nrYj;jf;$ba Mff; $ba gzk; &. 20000Æ® MFk;. rikayiw cgfuzq;fSf;F nrYj;jf;$ba Mff;$ba njhif &. 1000Æ® MFk;. mj;Jld; njhopy;rhu; fUtpfSf;Fr; nrYj;jf;$ba Mff;$ba njhif &. 2500Æ® MFk;. tPL Nrjkilfpd;wNghJ cjtpj;njhiff;F tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; khjpupg; gbtk;. ngau; .................................. Kftup .................................. jpfjp .................................. gpuNjr nrayhsu;> md;GilaPu;> kioapdhy> fhw;wpdhy;> nts;sg;ngUf;fpdhy; tPL Nrjkile;jjw;F epthuzk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. ehd; ....................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; FbapUf;fpd;Nwd;. ....................... jpfjp nga;j kioapdhy; ehd; FbapUf;Fk; tPL kuk; xd;W tpOe;jjhy;> fhw;wpdhy;> nts;sg;ngUf;fpdhy; Nrjkile;Js;sJ. tPl;bw;F Vw;gl;l Nrjj;jpd; ngWkjp Rkhu;................. ...... &ghthFk;. ,t;tPl;ilf; fl;bf;nfhs;tjw;F murhq;fj;jplkpUe;J cjtpj;njhifnahd;iwg; ngw;Wj;jUk;gb Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ifnahg;gk; ....................... ngau;. - 76 -

tyJFiwe;NjhUf;F toq;fg;gLfpd;w tPlikg;G cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. jifikfs; 1. 3000Æ® &ghTf;Ff; Fiwe;j> tUkhdk; Fiwe;j FLk;gkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. 2. KOikahf tyJ Fiwe;j my;yJ tyJ Fiwe;Njhu; rpyu; ,Uf;fpd;w tpNrl FLk;gkhf ,Uf;fpd;w mNjNtisapy; me;egUf;F epue;ju tPL ,Uj;jyhfhJ. mj;Jld; tyJFiwe;j egupd; ngaUf;F fhzpj;Jz;nlhd;W ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. (tPl;bd; jpUj;j Ntiynahd;iw my;yJ ,Uf;fpd;w tPl;bd; vQ;rpa Ntiyfisr; nra;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf). 3. CdKw;w egiu tPl;by; itj;Jg; Gdu;tho;tspf;f Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; me;egUf;fhf ,t;Tjtpj;njhif toq;fg;gLfpwJ. 4. rKu;j;jp FLk;gq;fspy; cs;s tyJFiwe;j egu;fSf;fhfTk; tPlikg;G Ntiyj;jpl;lnkhd;W eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; Kiw l tpz;zg;gf; fbjnkhd;iw vOjpr; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; %yk; r%f Nritfs; cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F rku;g;gpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. l rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ijg; (khfhz rigapd; %yKk; nrayfj;jpd; %yKk; jahupf;fg;gl;l tpz;zg;gg; gbtq;fis gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfq;fspy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;) G+u;j;jp nra;J fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gupe;Jiu nra;jjd; gpd;du;> r%f Nrit cj;jpNahfj;jupd; ntspf;fs guprPyizapd; gpd; mtUila gupe;Jiuiag; gpuNjr nrayhsUf;F mspj;J mq;fPfhuk; mspj;jjd; gpd;du; tPlikg;G cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. l ,q;F tPl;bd; jpl;lj;ij njhopy;El;g cj;jpNahfj;jiuf;nfhz;L jahupj;J tpz;zg;gj;Jld; toq;f Ntz;Lk;. l

khfhz rig kw;Wk; r%f Nrit jpizf;fsj;jpd; %yk; &. 25000Æ® cjtpj;njhif toq;fg;gLk;. kj;jpa murplkpUe;J xU ,yl;rk; &gh tiu ,t;Tjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. mj;Jld; mjw;fhd cjtpj;njhif tyJ Fiwe;Njhu; nrayfj;jpd; %yk; toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;Tjtpj; njhiffspy; KjyhtJ jtizg; gzj;ij toq;fpajd; gpd;du; tPlb ; d; Ntiyfspy; (Gjpjhf mikj;jy;ÆvQ;rpa Ntiyfisg; G+uj ; j ; p nra;jy;) xU gFjpia Kbf;fhtpl;lhy; ,uz;lhtJ jtizg; gzk; ,ilepWj;jg;gLk;. KOj; jtizg; gzj;ijAk; ,uz;L my;yJ %d;W jtizfspy; nrYj;j eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLk;. rKu;jj ; p mjpfhu rigapd; fPo; ,jw;fhd cjtpj;njhiffs; toq;fg;gLk;.

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tyJFiwe;NjhUf;F toq;fg;gLfpd;w tPlikg;G cjtpg;gzj;jpw;F tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; khjpupf; fbjk; ngau; .................................. Kftup .................................. jpfjp .................................. gpuNjr nrayhsu;> md;GilaPu;> md;GilaPu;> tyJ Fiwe;NjhUf;F toq;fg;gLfpd;w tPlikg;G cjtpg; gzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ehd; ......................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; trpf;fpd;Nwd;;. ehd; Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWfpd;wtuhf ,Uf;fpd;w mNj Neuj;jpy; tyJFiwe;j eguhd vdJ tPl;ilf; fl;bf; nfhs;tjw;F murhq;fj;jplkpUe;J cjtpj;njhifnahd;iwg; ngw;Wj;jUk;gb Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ifnahg;gk; ......................... ngau;

tyJFiwe;j egUf;Fj; Njitahd cgfuzq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. VNjDk; Xu; cly; uPjpahd my;yJ csuPjpahd eypT fhuzkhf jkJ Ntiyfisr; nra;Jnfhs;s KbahJs;s egu;fs; tyJFiwe;j egu;fshff; fUjg;gLfpd;wdu;. tyJFiwe;j egu;fSf;F kUj;Jtu; xUtuhy; Fwpf;fg;gLfpd;w kUj;Jt mwpf;ifapd; gpufhuk; khfhz r%f Nritfs; jpizf;fsj;jplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba cgfuzq;fs; (kj;jpa murpD}lhfTk; tpNrl re;ju;g;gq;fspy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;). ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba cgfuzq;fs; Kr;rf;fu irf;fps;fs; nfypg;gu;];. rf;fu ehw;fhypfs;. nraw;if ghjq;fs;. mf;fps; Cd;Wjbfs;. %f;Ff; fz;zhbfs;. Koq;if Cd;W jbfs;. nrtpg;Gyd; fUtpfs;. nts;isg; gpuk;G. fz; Ftptpy;iy. Cd;WNfhy;fs;.

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nra;aNtz;bait l cq;fSf;Fj; Njitahd cgfuzq;fSf;F gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; tpz;zg;gpf;fTk;. (mjpy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; ePq;fs; Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWfpd;wtu; vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;jpapUf;f Ntz;Lk;.) l ,t;tpz;zg;gj;ij r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;ju; guprPyid nra;J (v]>v];>gp>9) Fwpg;gpl;l tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jpnra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. l mt;tpz;zg;gj;Jld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l kUj;Jt mwpf;ifapd; gpujpnahd;iwAk; cWjpg;gLj;jpg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. l mt;tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ij r%f Nrit cj;jpNahfj;ju; guprPyid nra;J gupe;Jiu nra;J gpuNjr nrayhsu; mq;fPfupj;jjd; gpd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l kUj;Jt mwpf;ifAld; khfhz r%f Nritfs; jpizf;fsj;jpw;F mDg;gpajd; gpd;du; Njitahd cgfuzq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

%f;Ff;fz;zhbfs; kw;Wk; nrtpg;Gy cgfuzq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;nfdpd; cgfuzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F xd;wiu khjj;Jf;F Kd;dNu rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpz;zg;gj;ijr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. rf;fu ehw;fhypÆKr;rf;fuirf;fpsÆ%f;Ff;fz;zhbÆnrtpg;Gyd; fUtpfs; vd;gtw;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; Kiw ngau; .................................. Kftup .................................. jpfjp .................................. gpuNjr nrayhsu;> gpuNjr nrayfk;. rf;fuehw;fhypÆKr;rf;fuirf;fps;Æ%f;Ff;fz;zhbÆnrtpg;Gyd; fUtpfs; vd;gtw;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ..................... fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpuptpy; tjpAk; vdJ jha; ghuprthjj;jhy; mtjpAWk; xU Nehahsp. ..................... vd;w ngaUs;s ,tUf;F kpf mupjhfNt tPl;by; mq;Fkpq;Fk; nry;yf;$bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,jw;fhf rf;fu ehw;fhypnahd;W ,Ug;gpd; mtUila md;whl flikfis ,yFthfr; nra;Jnfhs;s KbAk;. MfNt vdJ jhahUf;F rf;fu ehw;fhypnahd;iwj; je;JjTkhW jathff; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;. ifnahg;gk; ......................... ngau; - 79 -

nghJrd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngWfpd;wtu;fSk; tyJFiwe;NjhUk; Gdu;tho;tspf;Fk; cjtpj; njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. jifik nghJrd cjtpj; njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wtu; my;yJ tyJ Fiwe;jtu; xUtu; VNjDk; Ranjhopiyr; nra;tjw;Fr; rf;jpAs;stuhf ,Ug;gpd; me;j egUf;Fg; Gdu;tho;T cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; Kiw 1. jhd; nra;a vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;w Ranjhopy; njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSld; tpz;zg;gf; fbjnkhd;iwg; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; rku;g;gpj;jy;. 2. tpz;zg;gjhuh; r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;jUld; fye;Jiuahb cupa MNyhridfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 3. r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;ju; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jpnra;J fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;JiuiaAk; r%fNritfs; gupe;JiuiaAk; ngw;Wf;nfhLj;J gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;w gpd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

,t;tpjj; njhif &. 5000Æ® MFk;. ,ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L Ranjhopiy Muk;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;ahtpl;lhy; ,uz;lhtJ jtizahd vQ;rpAs;s &. 5000Æ® ,ilepWj;jg;gLk;. nghJrd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngWfpd;wtupd; my;yJ tyJFiwe;jtupd; nghJrd cjtpj;njhif ,g;gzj;ijg; ngw;W 06 khjq;fspd; gpd;du; ,ilepWj;jg;gLk;. nghJrd cjtpj;njhifiag; ngWfpd;wtu; my;yJ tyJFiwe;jtu; ,jd; %yk; r%f mgptpUj;jpf;Fg; gq;fspg;Gr; nra;thu; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ.

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njhz;lu; epWtdnkhd;iwg; gjpT nra;tjw;fhf ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayhsu; mjpfhu gpuNjrj;jpy; khj;jpuk; nraw;gLfpd;w njhz;lu; r%fNritfs; mikg;Gfis gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpd; %yk; gjpTnra;tpj;Jf;nfhs;s KbAk;. rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayfj;jpypUe;J murrhu;gw;w epWtdq;fisg; gjpT nra;tJ rk;ge;jkhd tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jpnra;J gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisAk; G+u;j;jpnra;J gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; xg;gilf;f Ntz;Lk;. rk;ge;jg;gl;l Mtzq;fs; l mikg;igg; gjpT nra;tJ rk;ge;jkhf vOjg;gl;l Kiwahd tpz;zg;gf; fbjk;. l Nguitf; $l;l mwpf;ifapd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujpnahd;W. l tUifg; gjptpd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujpnahd;W. l tq;fpf; fzf;Ffs;Æepjpaq;fs; njhlu;ghd tpguq;fs;. l fle;j MW khjq;fspy; Mw;wpa Nritfs; gw;wpa tpguq;fs;. l rq;f cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; gw;wpa tpguq;fs;. l rq;fj;jpd; mq;fj;jtu;fSila ngau;g; gl;baypd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujpnahd;W. l rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuptpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiu. l vjpu;fhy Ntiyj;jpl;lk;. ,itaidj;Jk; G+u;j;jp nra;JnfhLj;j gpd;du; r%f Nrit cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiuapy; gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;w gpd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l njhz;lu; epWtdk; gjpT nra;ag;gl;lJ. rk;ge;jkhd rhd;wpjio (gjpTr; rhd;wpjo;) gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. ghhpa mdu;j;jq;fSf;F cjtpj;njhifiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. r%f Nritfs; jpizf;fsj;jpd; (kj;jpa muR) %yk; toq;fg;gLfpd;w ghhpa mdu;j;j epthuz cjtpia kPs;FbNaw;w mdu;j;j epthuz Nritfs; mikr;rpd; 2007Æ10Mk; ,yf;f Nj.m.ep.Nr.r. Rw;WepUgj;jpd; %yk;> mdu;j;jk; Vw;gLk; re;ju;g;gq;fspy; epthuzk; toq;FtJ njhlu;gpy; ,jw;F Kd;du; ntspaplg;gl;bUe;j midj;J Rw;WepUgq;fisAk; ,uj;Jr; nra;J mdu;j;j epthuz Gdu;tho;T> kWrPuikg;Gg; gzpfs; rk;ge;jkhf 2007 xf;Nlhgu; khjk; 01Mk; jpfjp Kjy; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. xU khtl;lj;ij my;yJ gpuNjr nrayf gpupTfs; gytw;iw cs;slf;Ffpd;w gpupTfs; gytw;iw cs;slf;Ffpd;w tifapy; gjpTnra;Jnfhs;s Ntz;ba njhz;lu; mikg;Gfs; njhlu;gpy; murhq;f mjpgu;Ækhtl;l nrayhsu; mtu;fsplKk; KOehl;ilAk; my;yJ rpy khtl;lq;fisAk; cs;slf;Ffpd;w tifapy; gjTnra;Jnfhs;s Ntz;ba njhz;lu; mikg;Gfs; njhlu;gpy; mJ njhlu;ghd Njrpa nrayhsu; ehafj;jpd; mYtyfj;jpYk; tpz;zg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

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mr;Rw;WepUgj;jpd; fPo; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s ghhpa mdu;j;jq;fs; nts;sg;ngUf;F tul;rp kz;rupT nlhNdNlhÆ#whtspÆkpd;dy;jhf;fk;Æ,bAld; $ba Gay; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; mdu;j;jq;fs;. Rdhkp epyeLf;fk; njhw;WNeha;fs; Mopg;ngUf;F fiu mupg;G rptpy;fpsu;r;rpfs;ÆAj;jk;Æfyfq;fs;ÆjPg;gw;wy;Æ,urhadmghaq;fs;Æntbj;jy; fpUkpj; njhy;iyfs;Æfjpupaf;fmdu;j;jq;fs;Æifj;njhopy;mdu;j;jq;fs;ÆmZ mdu;j;jq;fs;. ghhpa mdu;j;jk; vd;gJ ,aw;ifahy; Vw;gLfpd;w my;yJ kdpjdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w epfo;tpdhy; tpupthd gpuNjrnkhd;wpy; kf;fSila tho;f;ifAk; r%fg; nghUshjhu eltbf;iffSk; tPo;r;rpaile;J kdpj capu;fSf;Fk; nrhj;Jf;fSf;Fk; cl;fl;likg;G trjpfSf;Fk; fLQ;Nrjk; Vw;gl;Ls;s xU epiyia tp];jPuz mdu;j;jk; vdf; Fwpg;gpl KbAk;. mdu;j;jk; epfo;e;jTld; l mJgw;wpa RUf;fkhd mwpf;ifnahd;iw Nj.m.ep.Nr. r 1 khjpupg; gbtj;jpd; %yk; Njrpa mdu;j;j epthuz Nritfs; mikr;Rf;F mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. l 10 ehl;fSf;Fs; tpupthd mwpf;ifnahd;iw Nj.m.ep.Nr.r 2 Ig; gad;gLj;jp mjd; gzpg;ghsUf;F mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. l mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jtj; jfty; Kiwiknahd;W elj;jg;gLtjhy; mjd;nghUl;L ehl;by; Vw;gLfpd;w midj;J mdu;j;jk; njhlu;ghd jfty;fis xt;nthU khjKk; Nj.m.ep.Nr. r 3 %yk; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. (,d;Nwy; ntw;W mwpf;ifnahd;iw mDg;gNtz;Lk;) xt;nthU gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpYk; mg;gzpfis ,izg;gjw;F xt;nthU khtl;l nrayhsupd; fz;fhzpg;gpd; fPo; mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;ju; xUtu; epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;shu;. l epjp Vw;ghLfs; khtl;l nrayhsupd; fPo; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk;. ghhpa mdu;j;jq;fspd;NghJ ngw;Wf;nfhLf;ff;$ba epthuz cjtpfs; l rikj;j czT. l cyu; czT. l kuzr; rlq;fpw;fhd nryTfis <Lnra;tjw;fhd cjtpg;gzk;. l rikayiw cgfuzq;fs;. l njhopy;rhu; fUtpfs;. l tPlikg;G epthuz cjtp. l gapu; nra;tjw;fhd epthuz cjtp. - 82 -

l l

kUj;Jtr; rpfpr;irf;fhd cjtpg;gzk;. rpW mstpyhd Ra njhopYf;fhd cjtpg;gzk;.

,tw;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjhf ,Ue;jhy; FLk;gj;jpd; khjhe;j tUkhdk; 3000Æ® &ghTf;Ff; Fiwthf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. MapDk; ,j;jifa epiyikapd; fPo; epue;ju trpg;gplj;ijf; iftpl;L jw;fhypf ghJfhg;igj; Njb eyNdhk;gy; epiyaq;fSf;Fr; nry;fpd;wtu;fspd; tUkhd epiyiag; nghUl;gLj;jhky; gpuNjr nrayhsupd; jw;Wzpgpd; gpufhuzk; 03 ehl;lfSf;F rikj;j czit toq;fKbAk;. mj;Jld; fhyj;ij ePbj;Jf;nfhs;tjw;Fg; gzpg;ghsupd; mq;fPfhuk; fpilf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jd;nghUl;L Nj.m.ep.Nr.r 4 Mtzj;ijg; gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,q;F taJte;j xUtUf;F ehnshd;Wf;F 12 taJf;Ff; Fiwe;j gps;isf;F

&. 70Æ® &. 50Æ®

cyu; czTg; nghUl;fis toq;Ffpd;wNghJ xU thuj;Jf;F jdpegu; xUtUf;F Mff;$baJ &.245Æ® 2 mq;fj;jpdu;fisf; nfhz;l FLk;gj;jpw;F Mff;$baJ &.315Æ® 3 mq;fj;jpdu;fisf; nfhz;l FLk;gj;jpw;F Mff;$baJ &.385Æ® 4 mq;fj;jpdu;fisf; nfhz;l FLk;gj;jpw;F Mff;$baJ &.455Æ® 5 mq;fj;jpdu;fisf; nfhz;l FLk;gj;jpw;F Mff;$baJ &.525Æ® ,q;F mdu;j;jj;jpw;Fs;shd FLk;gq;fSf;F Nj.m.ep.Nr.r 5 Mtzj;ijg; gad;gLj;Jfpd;w mNjNeuj;jpy; $l;LwTr; rq;fj;jpw;fhf Nj.m.ep.Nr.r 6 gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. mdu;j;jj;jpd;NghJ ,we;JNghd egu; xUtupd; kuzr;rlq;if elj;j Kbahj re;ju;g;gj;jpy; ,we;jtupd; neUq;fpa cwtpdUf;F &. 15000Æ® epthuz cjtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. tPL Nrjkile;jJ njhlu;ghf cjtpg;gzk; NfhUk;NghJ

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jw;fhypf epthuz cjtp njhlu;ghd midj;J rl;l jpl;lq;fSk; ,jw;F Vw;GilajhFk;. ,e;j Nrjkile;j tPL njhlu;ghd jfty;fis Nj.m.ep.Nr.r 7 khjpupg;gbtj;jpd; %yk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; epakpf;fg;gl;l r%fNrit cj;jpNahfj;jiuf;nfhz;l FO guprPyid nra;Ak;. mq;fPfhuj;jpd; gpd;du; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba cjtpg; gzk; &. 50000Æ® Mf ,Uf;fpd;w mNj Neuj;jpy; ghjp Nrjj;jpw;F Mff;$ba cjtpg;gzk; &. 25000Æ® MFk;. ,J jtiz mbg;gilapy; nrYj;jg;gLfpd;w mNjNeuj;jpy; Kjy; jtizg; gzj;jpy; Ntiy nra;ahtpl;lhy; mij mwtpl;Lf;nfhs;tjw;Fk; Vida jtizg; gzj;ij epWj;Jtjw;Fk; KbAk;. ,e;j tpjkhfNt rikayiw cgfuzq;fs;Ænjhopy;rhu; fUtpfs;;Æ gapu;r;Nrjk;;Æ tul;rp epthuzk;Æ fhl;L ahidfshy; Vw;gLk; Nrjk; cs;spl;l Vida epthuz cjtp jifikfs; kPJ ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

,Jnjhlu;ghd Nkyjpf tpguq;fSf;F mioAq;fs; mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jt mikr;rpd; njhiyNgrp ,yf;fk; 011 2597275 011 2681977

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%j;Njhu; kw;Wk; rpWtu; eyNdhk;gy; Nritfs; l gpuNjr nrayhsu; gpuptpy; ,Uf;fpd;w epue;ju tPby;yhj %j;Njhu; KjpNahu; ,y;yq;fSf;F tpz;zg;gpf;fpd;w NghJk; CdKw;w gps;isfis ,y;yq;fspy; Nru;g;gjw;F tpz;zg;gpf;fpd;wNghJk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;ifAld; r%fNritfs; cj;jpNahfj;jupd; guprPyidf;Fr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. gpuNjr nrayhsupd; mq;fPfhuj;jpd; gpd;du; khfhz r%fNrit jpizf;fsj;jpd; gzpg;ghsu; %yk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpLjpfSf;F mDg;gpitf;fg;gLthu;fs;. (rÆNrÆ6 khjpupg; gbtk; tyJ Fiwe;j gps;isfis ,y;yq;fspy; Nru;g;gjw;Fk; tyJ Fiwe;jtu;fSf;F cgfuzq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fk;) (KjpNahiu ,y;yq;fspy; Nru;g;gjw;Fk; v];Æv];Ævr;Æ1 tpz;zg;gg;gbtk;) l gpuNjr nrayfq;fspy; KjpNahu; Nkk;ghl;L cj;jpNahfj;ju; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; r%fNritfs; gpuptpd; cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; %yk; (r%f Nritfs;Ær%fNrit mgptpUj;jp cjtpahsu;) midj;J fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju; gpupTfspYk; %j;Njhu; FOf;fis mikj;J %j;j gpui[fspd; eyNdhk;gYf;fhf eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLk;. (%j;j gpui[fspd; milahs ml;ilf;fhf %j;Njhu; nrayhsu; ehafj;jpd; mYtyfj;jpy; jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;ijg; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;). l rpWtu;fisAk; %j;NjhiuAk; ehl;bd; epiyahd mgptpUj;jpapy; gq;Fgw;wr; nra;tJ> %j;Njhiuf; FLk;gj;jpNyNa jq;fitj;Jf;nfhs;tJ vd;git njhlu;ghfTk; mtu;fSf;F mwpT+l;Ltjw;fhfTk; tpNrl mwpT+l;ly; epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fs;> Rw;Wyh> nghOJNghf;F epfo;r;rpfs;> clw;gapw;rp> MAu; Ntjk; kw;Wk; Nkiyehl;L kUj;Jt rpfpr;ir Nghd;w epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. kpfKf;fpak; Rdhkp mdu;j;jj;jpd; gpd;du; ehl;bd; gy gpuNjr nrayfq;fspy; midj;J ntspf;fs cj;jpNahfj;ju;fSk; xd;wpize;J (r%fNritfs; rpWtu; cupikfs; Nkk;ghl;L cj;jpNahfj;ju; (kj;jpamuR khfhzrig cj;jpNahfj;ju;) r%f mgptpUj;jp cjtpahsu; kfspu; mgptpUj;jp cj;jpNahfj;ju; kjpAiu cj;jpNahfj;ju; epthuz cjtp mUl;rNfhjupfs; Nghd;wtu;fs; rpWtu; ngz;fs; %j;Njhu; CdKw;wtu;fs; MfpNahUf;fhf xd;whfr; Nru;e;J Ntiy nra;tjw;F r%f ew;gzp epiyaq;fis cUthf;fpdu;. ,J r%fNritfs;> r%feyNdhk;gy; mikr;Rk; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWtu; nrayfKk; xd;wpize;j Kaw;rpapd; kPJ mur rhu;gw;w mikg;GfspdJk; (Adpnrg;> Nrt; j rpy;ud; Nghd;wit) fdlhtpd; FaPd;]; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpdJk; G+uz gq;fspg;gpd; kPJ Rdhkpahy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayfg; gpupTfspy; cUthfpAs;s mNj - 85 -

Neuj;jpy; Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l ntspf;fs cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; jkJ mauh ciog;ig ,jd;nghUl;L mu;g;gzpj;jdu;. ,jd; %yk; ,d;W gpuNjr nrayfq;fSf;F tUfpd;w epthuzj;ij vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;w nghJkf;fSf;Fj; Njitahd midj;J NjitfSk; xNu Neuj;jpy; epiwNtw;wg;gLk;. l

Muk;g gps;isg; gUt mgptpUj;jp epiyaq;fisg; gjpT nra;jy;> cgfuz cjtpfis toq;Fjy;> epiyaj;Jf;Fg; nghWg;ghf ,Ue;J ftdpf;fpd;w ngz;fSf;Ff; nfhLg;gdTfisr; nrYj;Jjy;> gps;isfspd; tsu;r;rp njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfisf; fz;lwpjy; kw;Wk; rpWtu; nrayfj;jpd; gy;NtW epfo;r;rpfis eilKiwg;gLj;Jjy;. (Muk;g gps;isg;gUt mgptpUj;jp cj;jpNahfj;juhy;) l rpWtu; cupikfisg; ghJfhg;gJ rk;ge;jkhd gzpfs;> rpWtu; J~;gpuNahfk;> njhe;juT> ghypay; J~;gpuNahfk; njhlu;ghd Kiwg;ghLfisj; Njbg; ghu;j;jy; kw;Wk; cupa eltbf;iffis vLj;jy;. rl;lg;gpur;rpidfs; Njhd;wpAs;s gps;isfspd; cupikfisg; ghJfhg;gjw;F rpWtu; cupikfs; Nkk;ghl;L cj;jpNahfj;ju; %yk; eltbf;if vLj;jy;. r%f ghJfhg;G Xa;T+a;jpa jpl;lj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;Jjy;. Kf;fpak; gpuNjr nrayfq;fspy; r%fNritg; gpuptpD}lhf ,e;epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fs; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. jifikfs; l 18-55 taJf;fpilg;gl;l ,yq;ifg; gpuirahf ,Uj;jy;. l murhq;fj;jpy; Xa;T+jpak; ngwhik. l fkf;fhuh;> kPdtu; Xa;T+jpaj; jpl;lq;fSf;F cjTnjhif nrYj;jhik. ,j;jifa jifikfs; cs;s vtUk; khjhe;jk; jkf;F ,aYkhd xU njhifiar;nrYj;jp jhk; tpUk;Gk; Xa;T+jpaj; jpl;lj;jpw;F cjTnjhif nrYj;j KbAk;. 60taijg; G+u;j;jp nra;jjd; gpd;du; rk;ge;jg;gl;l Xa;T+jpaj;ij khjhe;jk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. (&.500Æ® Kjy; &.8000Æ® tiuAk;> mjw;F NkYk; ,jd;%yk; Xa;T+jpak; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpz;zg;gg; gbtq;fis ve;jnthU gpuNjr nrayfj;jpYkpUf;Fk; r%fNritfs; gpuptpy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.) (r`d> jpypd> ,RW> jdyf;~;kp Nghd;w gy jpl;lq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd.

,Jnjhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; njhlu;Gnfhs;f. gzpg;ghsu;;> r%fNritfs; jpizf;fsk;> ,y 150 V> vy;.vr;.gp. fl;blk;> ehty tPjp> ENfnfhl. gzpg;ghsu;> %j;Njhu; nrayfk;> ,y. 150 vy;.vr;.gp. fl;blk;> ehty tPjp> ENfnfhl. njh.Ng.,y - 0112824082 - 86 -

Xa;T+jpak; Xa;T+jpaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhfr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;ba Mtzq;fs;. 1. xOq;fhfg; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l nghJ 55 tpz;zg;gg; gbtk;. 2. Xa;TngWgtupd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l elj;ij gw;wpa rhd;wpjo;. 3. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. 4. gzpf;nfhiliag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd rk;kjf; fbjj;ijg; guprPyid nra;f. (2gpujpfs;) 5. Xa;TngWgtupd; khjpupf; ifnahg;gk; (2 gpujpfs;). 6. jpiwNrup khjpupg; gbtk; 148 (2gpujpfs;). 7. jpiwNrup khjpupg;gbtk; 149. 8. 3 1Æ4” x 2 1Æ4 mstpyhd Gifg;glk;. 9. 44Æ90Mk; ,yf;f Rw;wepUgj;jpd; gpufhuk; Xa;T+jpak; fpilf;Fkhdhy; mjd;fPo; tpUg;gk; njuptpj;jy;. 10. gjtp xope;jjd; fhuzkhf Xa;T+jpak; fpilf;Fkhdhy; Xa;T+jpakspf;Fk; fl;lisapd; gpujp. 11. nkhopf;nfhs;if fhuzkhf Xa;T+jpak; fpilf;Fkhdhy; Xa;T+jpakspf;Fk; fl;lisapd; gpujp. 12. kUj;Jtf; fhuzq;fSf;fhf Xa;T+jpak; ngWtjhf ,Ue;jhy; kUj;Jt mwpf;if. tpjitfs;ÆtpJuh;fs; Xa;T+jpaj;ijf; NfhUtjw;Fj; Njitg;gLfpd;w Mtzq;fs; 1. tpthfr; rhd;wpjo;. 2. cjTnjhif nrYj;jpatupd; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo;. 3. cjTnjhif nrYj;jpatu; xUKiwf;F Nky; tpthfk; nra;jpUe;jhy; mtUila tpthfuj;Jr; rhd;wpjio my;yJ Kjy; kidtpapd; my;yJ fztdpd; ,we;JNghapUe;jhy; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjior; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 4. ,g;nghOJs;s tpthfuj;Jf;F Kd;du; tpjitÆtpJuu; NtnwhUtUld; tpthfk; nra;jpUe;jhy; Kd;du; ,Ue;j kidtpapd; my;yJ fztdpd; ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; my;yJ tpthfuj;Jr; rhd;wpjo;. 5. Xa;T+jpak; gioa Kiwapd; fPo; toq;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; tpjitapd; gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; (gioa Kiwapd; fPo; tpjitfs; Xa;T+jpaj;ijf; fzf;Fg; ghu;g;gjw;F tpjitapd; taJk; Njitg;gLk;) 6. cjTnjhif toq;fpa egu; Nritapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk;NghJ ,we;JNghape;jhy; Xa;T+jpa tpz;zg;gk;> ep.gp. 1729d; fPo; mwpf;ifia elj;ij gw;wpa rhd;wpjo; vd;gtw;iw rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 7. tpjitapd;ÆtpJuhpd; $w;W (lg;.[p.vg;.15) 8. ,wg;G epfoe;j gpd;du; ,we;j egu; Xa;T+jpak; ngWgtuhf ,Ue;jhy; mtu; rk;gsk; ngw;w jpizf;fsj;Jf;F my;yJ mYtyfj;jpw;F mJgw;wp mwptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Xa;T+jpa jpizf;fsj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,yf;fk; 011 2421786/011 2320316 - 87 -

rhd;wpjnohd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; cq;fSf;Fj; Njitahdit gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vit vd;gijg; ghUq;fs; 1. tUkhd rhd;wpjnohd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. 2. ngWkjp rhd;wpjnohd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. 3. ew;rhd;wpjiog; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. 4. Kiwg;ghl;bd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;. tUkhd rhd;wpjo; xd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. 1. jkJ gpuptpd; fpuhk Nritahsiur; re;jpj;J tUkhd rhd;wpjiog; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;w tpz;zg;gg; gbtnkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. 2. tpz;zg;gg; gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jp nra;J fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. ,jpy; jkJ KOg;ngau;> Kftup> tUlhe;j tUkhdk;> tUkhdk; ngWk;top kw;Wk; rhd;wpjo; Njitg;gLfpd;w fhuzk; Nghd;wtw;iwf; Fwpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 3. jkJ tUlhe;j tUkhdj;ij cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;wNghJ> fhzpapypUe;J tUkhdk; ngWtjhf ,Ue;jhy; fhzpapd;cWjpia my;yJ cupkj;ij> njhopy; Kaw;rpapypUe;J ngWtjhf ,Ue;jhy; mjd; gjpTr; rhd;wpjioj jahu;g;gLj;jpf;nfhs;f. 4. tpz;zg;gg;gbtj;Jf;Ff; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiuiag; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljd; gpd;du; mij gpuNjr nrayfj;jpy; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. 5. tUkhd rhd;wpjio toq;Ffpd;wNghJ tUlhe;j tUkhdj;jpd; gpufhuk; E}w;Wf;F xU tPjk; fkprd; mwtplg;gLtjhy; mg;gzj;ijg; gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;Fr; nrYj;Jf. mjw;fhfg; gzk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;likf;fhf toq;fg;gLfpd;w gw;Wr;rPl;ilg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. ,e;jf; fkprd; gzj;ijj; jtpu ePq;fs; NtW vj;njhifiaAk; nrYj;j Ntz;bajpy;iy. ngWkjp rhd;wpjnohd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. nra;a Ntz;bait 1. cq;fSf;Fj; Njitahd ngWkjp rhd;wpjopd; ngWkjp l 5000Æ® &ghTf;Ff; Fiwthdhy; rhd;wpjio fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. l 5000Æ® &ghTf;F Nkyhdhy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; gupe;Jiuapd; kPJ gpuNjr nrayfj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. 2. ngWkjp rhd;wpjOf;F tpz;zg;gpf;fpd;wNghJ gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fisr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. l jkJ tpz;zg;gk;. l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jupd; mwpf;if. l mwpf;ifapy; fhl;lg;gLfpd;w fhzp cWjpAk; ,Ukbj;jhs; Fwpg;Gk;. rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhzpapd; cupikia cWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;w rl;lj;juzp my;yJ nehj;jhupR toq;Ffpd;w cupj;J rhd;wpjo;.

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3. ngWkjpapd; gpufhuk; 1¾ fkpridr; nrYj;jpg; gw;Wr;rPl;ilg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. ew;rhd;wpjiog; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; nra;a Ntz;bait mg;gpuNjrj;jpy; FbapUg;gij cwjpg;gLj;jpf;nfhs;tjw;F ,r;rhd;wpjo; gaDs;sjhf ,Uf;Fk;. cq;fSila Njrpa milahs ml;ilia vLj;Jr;nrd;W cq;fs; gpupT fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jiur; re;jpj;J ,r;rhd;wpjio ,ytrkhfg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. tpz;zg;gjhuUf;F khj;jpuNk rhd;wpjo; toq;fg;gLk;. rhd;wpjiog; ngw;W 3 ehl;fSf;Fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; rku;g;gpj;Jg; gpuNjr nrayhsupd; Nkyjpf ifnahg;gj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Nkyjpf ifnahg;gk; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; rhd;wpjo; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ. %d;W ehl;fisf; fle;j rhd;wpjo;fSf;Fg; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpy; Nkyjpf ifnahg;gk; itf;fg;glkhl;lhJ. Kiwg;ghl;bd; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; ePq;fs; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplk; nra;fpd;w VNjDk; Kiwg;ghl;bd; gpujpnahd;iw ePq;fs; ngwNtz;Lkhdhy; mjw;F tpz;zg;gpf;fKbAk;. nra;a Ntz;bait l tpz;zg;gf; fbjj;ijg; gpuNjr nrayhsuplk; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. l mg;nghOJ gpuNjr nrayhsu; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;J mk;Kiwg;ghl;bd; gpujpiag; ngw;W mijr; rhd;Wg;gLj;jp cq;fSf;F toq;Fthu;. ,jw;fhf xU nrhy;Yf;F 03 rjtPjk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. mjw;F Nkyjpfkhf gpujpnahd;iwr; rhd;Wg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf 10Æ® &gh ngWkjpahd nry;Ygbahd Kj;jpiunahd;iwr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

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cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

thfdj;jpw;fhd murpiw cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. rhujp cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;jpd; nry;YgbahFk; fhyj;ij ePbj;jy;. rhujp cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iw toq;Fjy;. flTr;rPl;ilg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. tpahghug; ngaiug; gjpT nra;jy;. kzy; ms;Stjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy;. tpyq;Ffisf; nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhd cj;juTg;gj;jpuk;. fw;Fopnahd;iw elj;Jtjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpuk;. kJghdrhiy gjpit tUlhe;jk; GJg;gpj;jy;.

thfdj;jpw;fhd murpiw cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;jy; xt;nthU tUlKk XLk; thfdq;fs; midj;jpw;Fk; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tUlj;Jf;F rdtup 01Mk; jpfjp Kjy; murpiw cj;juTg; gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. thfd cupikahsu;fs; xt;nthUtUk; ,jw;F rl;lj;jpd; %yk; fl;Lg;gl;Ls;sdu;. khfhzq;fSf;F Vw;g ,it NtWgLk;. (Nky; khfhzj;jpy; tUlk; KOtjpYk;) nra;a Ntz;bait 1. gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fis gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. l xOq;fhfg; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l Nkhl;lhu;thfd 01 khjpupg; gbtk;. l rk;ge;jg;gl;l thfdk; mf;fhyg; gFjpapy; fhg;GWjp nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gjw;F nry;YgbahFk; fhg;GWjp rhd;wpjo;. l fle;j Mz;L ngw;Wf;nfhz;l murpiw cj;juTg;gj;jpuk;. l Nkhl;lhu; thfd Mizahsupdhy; toq;fg;gl;l thfdg;gjpTr; rhd;wpjo;. l thfdj;ij yPrpq; Kiwapd; fPo; ngw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jhy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fk;gdpapd; %yk; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujp. l Nkhl;lhu; nyhup> Ng&e;J Nghd;w fduf (fuh[;) ngw;Wf;nfhz;l nry;YgbahFk; jFjpr; rhd;wpjo;. l Ng&e;JfSF;fhfg; Nghf;Ftuj;Jg; gzpg;ghsupdhy; toq;fg;gLfpd;w rhiyg; Nghf;Ftuj;J mDkjpg; gj;jpuk;. l ,ul;ilf; fhupa thfdq;fSf;fhf Bry; tup nrYj;jg;gl;l ,uz;L tUlq;fSf;fhd gw;Wr;rPl;Lfs;. l thfd Gif gupNrhjidr; rhd;wpjo;. 2. gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;Fg; gzk; nrYj;Jq;fs;. cj;juTg; gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf gp.g. 3.00kzpf;F Kd;du; gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;Fr; nry;f. l Nkhl;lhu; irf;fps;> Kr;rf;fu tz;bfSf;fhf tUlj;Jf;F - &.275Æ® l Ng&e;JfSf;F rhiy Mrd vz;zpf;ifapd; gpufhuk; gzk; mwptplg;gLk;.

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Nkhl;lhu; nyhupf;F vil kw;Wk; gjpT nra;j jpfjpapd; gpufhuk; gzk; mwtplg;gLk;. l Vida thfdq;fSf;F vil kw;Wk; vupnghUs; tiffspd; gpufhuk; gzk; mwtplg;gLk;.

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,q;F NkNy Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s fl;lzq;fs; mt;tg;NGhJ jpUj;jg;glyhk; jz;lg; gzk; ehl;fspd; vz;zpf;ifg; gpufhuk;. 1. rdtup 01 Kjy; khur; 31 tiu jz;lg; gzk; mwtplg;glkhl;lhJ. 2. Vg;gpwy; 01 Kjy; A+d; 30 tiu jz;lg; gzk; mwtplg;gLk;. 3. A+iy 01 Kjy; 20¾ mwtplg;gLk;. 4. xU tUlk; fle;jpUe;jhy; 30¾ jz;lg; gzk; mwtplg;gLk;. 5. ,f; fl;lzq;fs; mt;tg;NghJ jpUj;jg;gLk;.

rhujp mDkjpg; gj;;jpunkhd;wpd; nry;YgbahFk; fhyj;ij ePbg;gjw;F gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fSld; tpz;zg;gnkhd;iw gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;Fr; rku;g;gpf;fTk;. 1. G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l vk;.b.V.34 khjpupg; gbtk;. 2. nry;Ygbaw;wjhfTs;s rhujp mDkjpg; gj;jpuk;. 3. kUj;Jt rhd;wpjo;. 4. tpz;zg;gjhuupd; clypd; Nkw;gFjpiaf; fhl;Lfpd;w 2 1Æ4 x 3 1Æ2 mstpyhd 03 Gifg;glq;fs;. 5. gzk; nrYj;jg;gl;l gw;Wr; rPl;L.

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mwtply; 1. xU %d;W tUl fhyg;gFjpf;F 2. xU %d;W tUl fhyg;gFjpf;F (,uz;lhk; Kiw) 3. xU %d;W tUl fhyg;gFjpf;F (%d;whk; Kiw)

&. 300Æ® &. 600Æ® &. 900Æ®

rhujp mDkjpg; gj;jpunkhd;iw toq;fy; gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fSld; gpuNjr nrayfj;jpw;F tpz;zg;gpf;fTk;. 1. G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;l vk;.b.V.30 khjpupg; gbtk;. 2. tpz;zg;gjhuupd; clypd; Nkw;gFjpiaf; fhl;Lfpd;w 2x2 1Æ2 Gifg;glq;fspd; 03 gpujpfs;. 3. Njrpa milahs ml;ilapd; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l xU gpujp. 4. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; %yg; gpujp my;yJ rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l gpujp. 5. kUj;Jt rhd;wpjo;> ghukw;w thfdnkdpd; khtl;l kUj;Jt cj;jpNahfj;juplk; ngWf. ghu thfdnkdpd; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l epWtdnkhd;wpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. 6. gzk; nrYj;jg;gl;l gw;Wr; rPl;L. mwtply; 1. gpzpahsu; tz;bay;yhj Nkhl;lhu; thfdj;jpw;F rhujp mDkjpg; gj;jpuj;Jf;F tpz;zg;gpj;jy;. &. 650Æ® 2. ,uz;L thfd tFg;GfSf;Fg; Gjpjhf tpz;zg;gpj;jy;. &. 950Æ®

,J njhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; mioAq;fs; Nkhl;lhu; thfd Nghf;Ftuj;J jpizf;fsj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,y. 0112694331 0112694332 0112694343 0112694334 0112694335

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flTr; rPl;nlhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. ,jw;fhd tpz;zg;g gbtj;ijg; G+u;j;jp nra;J (F.t.F.m 35) (gpd;dpizg;G 20) gpufhuk; gpd;tUk; NjitfSld; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. 1. Gifg;glk; - ifnahg;gk; ,Lf;fpd;w gf;fj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l mstpy; tu;zg; Gifg;glq;fs; ,uz;Lld; rhd;Wg;gLj;jg;gl;l Nkyjpf Gifg;glk; xd;W. 2. Njrpa milahs ml;ilapd; Nghl;Nlh gpujp (gjtp epiy cj;jpNahfj;ju; xUtu; rhd;Wg;gLj;jpaJ) 3. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; %yg; gpujpAk; mjd; Nghl;Nlh gpujpAk;. 4. tpthfj;jpd; gpd;du; ngaiu khw;wp tpz;zg;gpj;jpUe;jhy; tpthf rhd;wpjopd; Nghl;Nlh gpujp. 5. tpz;zg;gjhuu; Kd;du; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l flTr; rPl;L ,Ug;gpd; tpz;zg;gjhuupd; Gifg;glKk; tpguq;fSk; mlq;fpa gf;fq;fspd; Nghl;Nlh gpujpfs;. 6. gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjopd; gpufhuk; tpz;zg;gjhuu; ,yq;ifg; gpui[ my;yntd Fwpg;gplg;gLkhdhy; gpurhTupik rhd;wpjopd; Nghl;Nlh gpujp (g.ep.c. rhd;Wg;gLj;jpapUf;f Ntz;Lk; ,d;Nwy; 1998 Mk; Mz;bd; 39 Mk; ,yf;f rl;lj;jpd; Vw;ghLfSf;fika rj;jpa fljhrpnahd;iw ,izf;f Ntz;Lk;) 7. njhopy; epGzu;fs; jkJ njhopiy my;yJ gjtpia cWjpg;gLj;Jk; Mtzq;fisr; rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. fl;lzq;fs; rfy ehLfSf;Fk; &. rfy ehLfSf;Fk; - xU ehspy; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s &. kj;jpa fpof;F Mrpa ehLfSf;F &. kj;jpa fpof;F Mrpa ehLfSf;F - xU ehspy; ngw &. kj;jpa fpof;F flTr; rPl;nlhd;iw rfy ehLfSf;Fk; vd ePbg;gjw;F &.

2500Æ® 7500Æ® 1000Æ® 2500Æ® 3000Æ®

,f;fl;lzq;fs; mt;tg;NghJ jpUj;jg;gLk;.

,J njhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; mioAq;fs; FbtuT Fbafy;T jpizf;fsj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,y. 011 532 9000

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tpahghu ngaiug; gjpT nra;jy; jk;khy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpahghuj;jpd; jd;ikapd; gpufhuk; mt;tpahghuj;ijg; gjpT nra;J jUk;gb gpuNjr nrayhshplk; tpz;zg;gpf;fTk;. mjd; gpufhuk; rk;ge;jg;gl;ltUf;F tpz;zg;g gbtk; xd;W toq;fg;gLk;. mt;tpz;zg;gj;ijg; G+hj;jp nra;J rkHg;gpf;fTk;. mg;nghOJ rk;ge;jg;gl;l fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhpd; mwpf;if ngwg;gLk;. mjd; gpd;dH tpz;zg;gj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s tUlhe;j tpw;gid my;yJ %yjd nryTfs; vd;w ,uz;by; vJ $Ljyhf ,Uf;fpd;wNjh mjw;F fkprd; mwtplg;gLk;. fhzpapd; chpikia cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf cWjpapd; gpujpnahd;iwAk; Fj;jif cWjpahf ,Ue;jhy; mjd; gpujpiaAk;> NtW egUf;F chpj;jhf ,Ue;jhy; cWjpAld; me;eghpd; rk;kjf; fbjj;ijAk; jahhpj;J rkHg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

kzy; ms;Stjw;fhd mDkjpg;gj;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; murhq;f fhzpapypUe;J my;yJ jdpahH fhzpapypUe;J mDkjpAld; kzy; ms;Stjw;f ePq;fSk; mDkjpg;gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. nra;a Ntz;bait 1. tpz;zg;g gbtnkhd;iwg; gpd;tUk; ,lj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. l khjj;jpd; Kjy; Gjd;fpoik khtl;l nrayhsH mytyfj;jpypUe;J Gtpr;rhpjtpay; Ma;Tfs;> Ruq;fg; gzpafj;jpd; khtl;l mYtyfj;jpypUe;J> l thuj;jpd; Ntiy ehspy; nj`ptiy> fhyp tPjpapy; ,y.05>Nrdhehaf;f fl;blj;jpy; mike;Js;s Gtpr;rhpjtpay; Ma;Tfs;> Ruq;fg; gzpafj;jpypUe;J> 2. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhpdJk; gpuNjr nrayhshpdJk; ghpe;Jiuapd; kPJ fl;lzk; nrYj;jp Gtpr;rhpjtpay; Ma;Tfs;> Ruq;fg; gzpafj;jpypUe;J tUlhe;j njhopy;rhH mfo;Tfs; mDkjpg;gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. 3. murhq;f fhzpapypUe;J kzy; ms;Stjhf ,Ue;jhy;(MWfspy;> ePH epiyfspy;> ePNuhilfspy;) ms;Sfpd;w kzy; fpA+g; xd;Wf;F &.150Æ® tPjk; fl;lzk; nrYj;jp (muRf;F miuthrp) tUlhe;j njhopy;rhH mfo;Tfs; mDkjpg;gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;f. cj;juTg; gj;jpuKs;s ePq;fs; ftdpf;f Ntz;bait tplaq;fs; l khjhe;j cw;gj;jp ghpkhzk; Mff;$baJ 12 fpA+g;ghf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. l khjhe;jk; gpuNjr nrayhshplkpUe;J cj;juTg;gj;jpunkhd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. l Mw;wpd; ,U fiufspypUe;Jk; 20 mb J}uj;jpy; mfo;T Ntiyfis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. - 95 -

l l l l l l

Mw;wpy; thfdq;fis ,wf;ff; $lhJ. Gjd;fpoikfspy; kl;Lk; kzy; ms;s Ntz;Lk;. kzy; nfhz;L nry;fpd;wNghJ gpujhd ghijf;F Nrjk; Vw;glhj tifapy; nfhz;L nry;y Ntz;Lk;. kzy; ms;Sk;NghJ kuk; nrb nfhbfSf;F Nrjk; Vw;gLj;jyhfhJ. gpuNjr nrayhshpd; epge;jidfSf;Nfw;g mfo;T Ntiyfisr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Gtpr;rhpjtpay; Ma;Tfs;> Ruq;fg; gzpaf gzpg;ghshpd; epge;jidfSf;F cj;juTg; gj;jpuk; itj;jpUg;gtH cld;gl Ntz;Lk;.

NtW 1. rKh;j;jp jpBH NjitfSf;fhd nfhLg;gditg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 2. thf;fhsH gl;baypy; NrHjy; 3. NtW Nritfs; 4. gpuNjr nrayhsH mYtyfj;jpw;F rk;ge;jkpy;yhj Nritfs; 5. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH FOtpypUe;J epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;sf;$ba Nritfs;. 6. tPl;by; mj;jpahtrpakhf ,Uf;f Ntz;ba Fwpg;Gfs;. rKh;j;jp jpBH NjitfSf;fhd nfhLg;gditg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; r%f ghJfhg;G epjpaj;Jf;F cjT njhif nrYj;Jfpd;w gpd;tUk; nfhLg;gdT gj;jpuq;fs; chpj;jhfTs;s rKh;j;jpg; gadhspfSf;F ,t;Thpj;J cz;L. &.55Æ® &.155Æ® &.415Æ® &.615Æ®

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ftdpf;f Ntz;bait rKu;j;jp fhg;GWjpf; FLk;gj;jpy; fztd;> kidtp> gps;isfs; njhlu;gpy; khj;jpuk; ,g; gad;fs; Vw;Gilajhf ,Uf;Fk;. ePq;fs; kpfTk; twpa Fiwe;j tUkhdk; cilatuhdhy; rKu;j;jp nfhLg;gditg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf cq;fs; gpuNjrj;jpd; rKu;j;jp Kd;NdhbaplkpUe;Jk; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;juplkpUe;Jk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gupe;Jiu mwpf;ifAld; gpuNjr nrayhsu; mYtyfj;jpy; tpz;zg;gpf;fTk;. ,J njhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; mioAq;fs; rKu;j;jp mjpfhu rigapd; njhiyNgrp ,y. 011 288 9046

nra;a Ntz;bait 1. Fwpg;gpl;l rk;gtj;jpd; gpufhuk; l gpwg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; l tpthf rhd;wpjo; l ,wg;Gr; rhd;wpjo; l Neha; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l ml;il l kUj;Jt rhd;wpjo; ngw;Wf; nfhs;f 2. el;l<L NfhUk; fbjj;Jld; mr;rhd;wpjio Fwpg;gpl;l rk;gtk; epfo;e;J xU khjj;Jf;Fs; rKhj;jp mgptpUj;jp cj;JpNahfj;jHÆ KfhikahsH Clhf gpuNjr nrayfj;Jf;Fr; rkHg;gpf;fTk;. ,e;j el;l<l;ilr; nrYj;Jfpd;w rKHj;jp ghJfhg;G epjpaj;Jf;F &.1000Æ® kw;Wk; &.500Æ® tPjk; nfhLg;gditg; ngWfpd;w rKHj;jp nfhLg;gdT chpj;jhsHfsplkpue;J khjhe;jk; &.25Æ® tPjk; mwtplg;gLk;.

cq;fs; ngaiu thf;fhsH gl;baypy; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F thf;fhsH gl;baiyj; jpUj;Jk; gzpfs; xt;nthU tUlKk; A+d; khjk; 01Mk; jpfjp Kjy; Muk;gkhFk;;. gP.rp.khjphpg;gbtj;jpd; %yk; mj;jfty;fis fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jHfs; Nrfhpg;gHfs;. 1. Vw;fdNt cq;fSila FLk;gj;jpd; Vida mq;fj;jpdh;fspd; ngaHfs; thf;fhsH gl;baypy; ,Ue;jhy; mLj;j Mz;by; thf;fhsH gl;baiy kPs; jpUj;jk; nra;Ak; gbtk; fpilj;jTld; mjpy; ngaiur; Nrhj;J xg;gilf;fTk;. ePq;fs; Kd;dH NtnwhU gpuNjrj;jpy; thf;fhsuhf ,Ue;jhy; mg;gpuNjrj;jpd; gl;baypy; cq;fs; ngaH NrHf;fg;glkhl;lhJ vd;gjw;F mg;gFjp fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;l>

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gpuNjr nrayfj;jpy; ifnahg;gkplg;gl;l fbj;jij ,izf;fTk;. 2. ePq;fs; FbapUf;Fk; tPl;bw;F fle;j tUlj;jpw;F thf;fhsH ngaHg; gl;baypy; vtUila ngaUk; Fwpg;gplg;glhtpl;lhy; (GJ tPlhf ,Ug;gpd;) A+iy khj ,Wjpapy; gpuNjrj;jpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jiur; re;jpj;J thf;fhsH gl;baypd; kPs; jpUj;j gbtnkhd;iwf; ngw;Wf;nfhs;f. ,jw;fhf Nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;lthW ePq;fs; Kd;dH FbapUe;j gpuNjrj;jpd; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jplkpUe;J ngw;w rhd;wpjio ,izf;fTk;. 3. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpguq;fis mspj;j gpd;dH cq;fSila ngaH; gjpNtl;by; NrHf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; gl;bay; gfpuq;fg;gL j;jg;gLfpd;wNghJ ghprPypj;Jg; ghHj;J nfhLf;fg;gl;l chpa fhyj;Jf;Fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l khtl;lj;jpd; cjtp NjHjy; Mizahshplk; Nkd;KiwaPL nra;f. xt;nthU tUlKk; etk;gH 7 Kjy; 30 tiu ,g;gzpfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;. ghprPyidapd; gpd;dH ngaH Nrh;j;Jf; nfhs;sg;gLk;. ,J njhlu;ghf Nkyjpf tpguq;fs; Njitg;gl;lhy; mioAq;fs; Njh;jy; MizahsH mYtyfj;jpd; njhiyNgrp ,y: 011 2868441 011 2868442 011 2868443

rKh;j;jp epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lk; kf;fspd; gq;Nfw;ig mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l fpuhkpa mgptpUj;jpapd; %yk; tWikiaf; Fiwj;Jf; nfhz;L Njrpa mgptpUj;jpf;Fg; gq;fspg;Gr; nra;Ak; epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lkhFk;. ,J Fiwe;j tUkhdk; ngWk; FLk;gq;fSf;F tho;tjw;fhf xU epthuz cjtpj; njhifia toq;fp mtHfspd; fl;lha Nrkpg;ig Cf;Ftpf;Fk; tpNrl mur epjpaj;jpd; %ykhf mtHfSf;F tYT+l;Lk; nraw;ghlhFk;. ,jpy; Kf;fpakhd rpy gphpTfspy; ,e;Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;tjw;fhf eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLfpd;;wJ. 3000Æ® &ghTf;Ff; Fiwe;j khj tUkhdj;ijg; ngWfpd;wtHfs; ,e; epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lj;jpy; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wdH. ,e;epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lk; gy gphpTfspd; fPo; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. fpuhk mgptpUj;jpg; gphpT midj;J gpupTfspYk; cl;fl;likg;G trjpfis mgptpUj;jp nra;jy; (ghyk;> kjF> ghijfs;> Fsq;fs;> ePu; toq;fy; Nghd;wit) njupT nra;ag;gl;l tpNrl fpuhkq;fSf;fhd epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fs;> mgptpUj;jp fUj;jpl;lq;fs; Mfpatw;iwr; nraw;gLj;JfpwJ.

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tptrha mgptpUj;jpg; gphpT cs;@u; czTg; gapu;fis Nkk;gLj;jy; Æ tPl;Lj; Njhl;lk; rpW mstpyhd rpwpafhzpr; nrhe;jf;fhuu;fis ngUe;Njhl;lg; gapu;r; nra;ifapy; <LgLj;Jjy;. tptrha ePu; toq;fy;. tpisr;ry; njhopy;El;gj;ij toq;Fjy;. ku eLif kw;Wk; #oy; mgptpUj;jp. tpyq;F tsu;g;G gpupT tpyq;F tsu;g;G kw;Wk; flw;nwhopy; fUj;jpl;lk;. cw;gj;jpfspd; ngWkjpia mjpfupf;Fk; fUj;jpl;lk; re;ij trjpfis Vw;gLj;Jjy; ifj;njhopy; gpupT. njhopy; Kaw;rpfis Nkk;gLj;jy;. (rpW mstpy;) khjpup ifj;njhopy; fpuhkq;fs;. jpwd; tpUj;jp epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lq;fs;. Row;rp epjpaq;fis toq;Fjy;. re;ijg;gLj;jy; mgptpUj;jpg; gphpT. Nrit epiyaq;fs;> cw;gj;jpfisr; Nrfupf;Fk; epiyaq;fs; vd;gtw;iw cUthf;Fjy;. thur; re;ij mgptpUj;jp %yjd cgfuzq;fis toq;Fjy;. tpw;gid epiyaq;fSf;fhf fld; toq;fy;. r%f mgptpUj;jpg; gphpT. Md;kPf kw;Wk; r%f mgptpUj;jp Nghijg; nghUl;fisAk; Gifg;gpbj;jiyAk; xopj;jy;. rpWtu; J~;gpuNahfq;fis xopj;jy;.

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Vida Nritfs; ,g; Gj;jfj;jpy; tpupthff; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s NritfSf;F Nkyjpfkhf gpd;tUk; NritfisAk; ePq;fs; gpuNjr nrayfq;fspypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. l l l l l

cq;fSila tPl;Lf;F FWf;fhf kpd;rhu fk;gpfis ,Of;fg; Nghtjhf (B) mwptpj;jy fpilf;Fk;;NghJ Kiwg;ghL nra;a KbAk;. cq;fSila jpUkzj;ijg; gjpT nra;tpj;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;. murhq;f tu;j;jkhdpiag; ghu;f;f KbAk;. Nju;jy; thf;fhsu; ngau; gl;baiyg; ghu;f;f KbAk;. rKu;j;jp fUj;jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; eilKiwg;gLj;Jfpd;w midj;J NritfisAk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

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- 101 -

- 102 -

- 103 -

- 104 -

gpuNjr nrayfnkhd;wpy; ,Uf;fpd;w ntspf;fs cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs;;. gpuNjr mYtyfj;jpy; nra;ahj NtiyfSk; mjw;fhfg; Nghf Ntz;ba ,lq;fSk; gpd;tUk; gpur;rpidfisj; jPHj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhf ePq;fs; gpuNjr mYtyfj;jpw;fr; nry;y Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy. mg;gbahdhy; vq;Nf nry;tJ? ahuhtJ xUtH mj;JkPwp cq;fSila rk;kjkpd;wp cq;fs; fhzpapy; kuk; ntl;bapUe;jhy;> fhzpapy; Ntypiaf; fol;bapUe;jhy;> fhzpf;Fs; mj;JkPwp gpuNtrpj;J cw;gj;jpfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;jhy;> fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH mYtyfj;Jf;F my;yJ nghypRf;F. kpd;rf;jp fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; cq;fs; fhzpf;F FWf;fhf cq;fs; tpUg;gj;Jf;F khwhf kpd;rhu fk;gp ,Og;gjw;fhf gpuNjr nrayhsH jPHkhdpj;J mj;jPHkhdj;ij kpd;rhu rigf;F mwptpj;Js;sNghJ> ePjpkd;wj;Jf;F cq;fs; fhzpf;Fr; nry;tjw;Fg; ghijnahd;w xJf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; Gjpjhfg; ghijnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf> cq;fs; tPl;Lf;F my;yJ nrhj;Jf;Fr; Nrjk; Vw;glf;$ba tifapy; maytH xUthpd; fhzpapy; kuk; xd;w ,Ue;jhy; mij mfw;Wtjw;fhf> gpuNjr rigf;F CopaH Nrkyhg epjpiag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ njhlHghd gzpfspd;NghJ> njhopy; mYtyfj;Jf;F ePq;fs; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jhplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;sf;$ba Nritfs; 1. cq;fSila tjpit cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf rhd;wpjnohd;iw ,ytrkhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;> ,jw;fhf mr;rplg;gl;l khjphpg; gbtnkhd;W gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. 2. cq;fSila ew;rhd;wpjio ,ytrkhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F. ,jw;fhf mr;rplg;gl;l khjphpg; gbtnkhd;W gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. 3. cq;fSila ngaiu my;yJ cq;fSila FLk;gj;jpy; cs;s xUthpd; ngaiu thf;fhsH ,lhg;gpy; NrHj;Jf; nfhs;jy;. 4. cq;fSila Njrpa milahs ml;iliag; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F tpz;zg;gj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy; kw;Wk; xg;gilj;jy;> 5. nghJrd cjtpj; njhifÆ epthuz cjtp njhlHghf tpz;zg;gq;fs; ghpe;Jiuf; fbjq;fisj; jahhpj;jy;Æ gpuNjr nrayhshplk; rkHg;gpj;jy;.

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6. &.5000Æ® cr;rk;tiu ngWkjpas;s rhd;wpjo; xd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 7. gpd;tUk; khjphpg; gbtq;fisg; ngw;wf; nfhs;jy; l kuq;fis ntl;Ltjw;fhd cj;juTg; gj;jpu tpz;zg;g gbtk; l jw;fhypf epthuz cjtp tpz;zg;g gbtk; l tUkhd rhd;wpjo; tpz;zg;g gbtk; l tpahghu ngaiug; gjpt nra;Ak; tpz;zg;g gbtk; l nghJrd cjtpj; njhif tpz;zg;g gbtk;. 8. cq;fs; gpuNjrj;jpy; epfo;fpd;w Fw;wr; nray; my;yJ NtW Fw;wr; nranyhd;W njhlHghf Kiwg;ghL nra;jy;. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH nghyp]; mjpfhuKs;s rkhjhd cj;jpNahfj;jH vd;gjhy; mg;gzpfisr; nra;a mjpfhuk; cz;L. 9. fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH gphptpy; epfOk; gpwg;G kw;Wk; ,aw;if kuzj;ijg; gjptjw;fhd mbg;gil gzpfisr; nra;jy;. 10. gy;NtW NjitfSf;fhf tpz;zg;gjhhpapd; ifnahg;gj;ij cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sjy; kw;Wk; rhd;wpjo; gpujpfis rhd;Wg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;jy;. 11. gphptpy; jpBH kuzq;fs; epfo;fpd;wNghJ flikfisr; nra;tpj;Jf; nfhs;jy;. 12. fhzpfs;> thfdq;fs; Nghd;wtw;iwf; fhg;GWjp nra;fpd;wNghJ cWjpg;;gLj;Jk; rhd;wpjiog; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 13. Kg;gilÆnghyp]; cj;jpNahfj;jHfspd; tPlikg;G nfhLg;gdT. Xa;T+jpa nfhLg;gditr; nrYj;Jjy; njhlHghfg; ghpe;Jiufisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;jy;. 14. fpuhkpa mbg;gilapy; rptpy; ghJfhg;Gf; FOTf;F mq;fj;jtHfis epakpj;jy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jHfis thuj;jpy; Qhapw;Wf;fpoik> Gjd;fpoik jtpu vQ;rpa ehlfspy; K.g.8.30 - K.g.11.00f;F ,ilapy; fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;jH mYtyfj;jpy; re;jpf;f KbAk;. kw;w Neuq;fspYk; ehl;fspYk; mtHfs; ntspf;fs Ntiyfspy; <LgLthHfs;.

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cq;fSila ngWkjpahd Mtzq;fs; fhzhkw;NghFk; re;jHg;gj;jpy; kPz;Lk; gpujpnahd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s ,yf;fk; mtrpakhFk;. mjw;fhf mt;tpyf;fq;fis ,q;f Fwpj;J itj;Jf; nfhs;f. 1. Njrpa milahs ml;il ,yf;fk; FLk;g mq;fj;jpdhpd; ngaH ,yf;fk; 1. .................................................................... ....................... 2. .................................................................... ....................... 3. .................................................................... ....................... 4. .................................................................... ....................... 5. .................................................................... ....................... 6. .................................................................... .......................

jpfjp ......................... ......................... ......................... ......................... ......................... .........................

2. fhzp chpj;J ,yf;fk; [aG+kpÆRtHzG+kp cWjp ,yf;fk; 1. .................................................................... 2. .................................................................... 3. .................................................................... 4. .................................................................... vy;.vy;.chpkj;jpd; ,yf;fk;. 1. .................................................................... 2. .................................................................... 3. .................................................................... 4. .................................................................... tUlhe;j cj;juTg;gj;jpu ,yf;fk; 1. .................................................................... 2. .................................................................... 3. .................................................................... 4. .................................................................... ifalf;f njhiyNgrp ,yf;fk; 1. .................................................................... 2. .................................................................... 3. .................................................................... 3. rhujp mDkjpg;gj;jpu ,yf;fk; ngaH ,yf;fk; jpfjp 1. .......................................................................................................................................... 2. ........................................................................................................................................... 3. ..........................................................................................................................................

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4. njhiyf;fhl;rpg; ngl;bapd; ,yf;fk;;:-........................................................... 5. thndhypg; ngl;bapd; ,yf;fk;;:- ........................................................... 6. ijay; ,ae;jpuj;jpd; ,yf;fk;:-........................................................... 7. tq;fp itg;G Gj;jf ,yf;fk; tq;fp fzf;F itj;jpUg;gthpd; ngaH 1. ........................................................... 2. ........................................................... 3. ...........................................................

,yf;fk;

8. rKHj;jp ntspg;gLj;jw; gj;jpuj;jpd; ,yf;fk;:-................................................ 9. <Usp (irf;fps;),yf;fk;;:-........................................................... 10. NtW thfdq;fs; ,Ug;gpd; vd;[pd; ,yf;fk; mbr;rl;lf ,yf;fk; 1. ........................................................................................................................................... 2. ........................................................................................................................................... 3. ...........................................................................................................................................

,yQ;r Coy;fs; Mizf;FOtpd; 011 2559923 011 2596360

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njhiyNgrp ,yf;fk;

gpd;dpizg;G

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gpd;dpizg;G 01

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gpd;dpizg;G 02

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gpd;dpizg;G 03

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gpd;dpizg;G 04

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gpd;dpizg;G 05

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gpd;dpizg;G 06

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gpd;dpizg;G 07

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gpd;dpizg;G 08

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gpd;dpizg;G 09

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gpd;dpizg;G 10

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gpd;dpizg;G 11

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gpd;dpizg;G 12

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gpd;dpizg;G 12

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gpd;dpizg;G 13

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gpd;dpizg;G 14

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gpd;dpizg;G 15

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gpd;dpizg;G 16

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gpd;dpizg;G 17

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gpd;dpizg;G 18

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gpd;dpizg;G 19

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gpd;dpizg;G 20

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gpui[fs; ifE}y;

gpuNjr nrayfnkhd;wpy; Nritfis ,yFthf ngw;Wf; nfhs;ttjw;F topfhl;Lk; gpui[fs; ifE}y;

“murhq;f Mjdj;ijg; NgZjYk; ghJfhj;jYk;> murhq;f Mjdk; gpioahd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jg;gLtijAk; tPzhf;fg;gLtijAk; jLj;J epWj;Jjy; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s xt;nthUtupdJk; flikahFk;” ,yq;if rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; murpayikg;gpd; 28(M) cWg;Giu

“Njrpa tho;tpw;Fupa rfy epWtdq;fspd; %yk; r%f nghUshjhu kw;Wk; murpay; rhjhuzj;Jtj;ij Nehf;fhf nfhz;l r%f Kiwia ,aYkhdtiuapy; ntw;wpfukhf cUthf;fp ghJfhg;gjd; %yk; kf;fspd; Nrk eyid Nkk;gLj;Jjy; mur nfhs;ifapd; topfhl;ly; Nfhl;ghlhFk;.” ,yq;if [dehaf Nrhryprf; FbauR murpayikg;gpd; 27 (2) (m) cWg;Giu.

l;uhd;];Ngud;rp ,d;lh;e\dy; = yq;fh Neh;ikj;jpwd;kpf;f Njrj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;GNthk;

l;uhd;];ngud;]p ,d;lne\dy; =yq;fh 6> 37tJ Nyd;> FtPd;]; Nuhl;> nfhOk;G 3 njhiyNgrp njhiyefy; kpd;dQ;ry; ,izaj;jsk;

011 4369781 011 2506419 tisl@tisrilanka.org www.tisrilanka.org

ISBN: 978-955-1281-37-3 - 166 -