For them, by them

“It should be obvious that poverty — not pollution — is a greater threat...”

DR. MARJORIE DIXON

“1988 was the anniversary of the first IVF baby! I remember being elated by the news. This solidified my purpose.” Dr. Marjorie Dixon

Weighing in at around 2.5 kilograms, the world’s first “test tube baby” was delivered by cesarean section under torchlight — to avoid tipping off the media — in Oldham General Hospital, shortly before midnight on July 25th, 1978.

The Daily Mail reportedly paid around 325,000 British pounds for her first pictures — but even before Louise was introduced to the world, she was famous.

Nine months earlier, Louise’s mother Lesley underwent an experimental procedure trialed by the late: Patrick Steptoe, Robert Edwards and Jean Purdy, which became known as in vitro fertilization or IVF.

In contemporary medical practice, in vitro fertilization (IVF) has emerged as a commonplace procedure, revolutionizing the field of reproductive medicine. However, disparities in access to fertility treatments and assisted reproductive technologies can arise for various reasons, such as: socioeconomic factors, geographical location, and systemic barriers.

For women of colour in Canada, these challenges may intersect with other factors, including systemic racism, cultural differences, and socio-economic disparities. Some other potential issues include limited access to fertility clinics, higher costs associated with treatments, and a lack of representation and cultural competence in healthcare services.

Efforts have been made to address these disparities, including advocacy for more inclusive and equitable healthcare policies, increased awareness, and initiatives to improve access to fertility treatments for marginalized communities. This week, I am going to introduce you to a woman who has risen to the top in this industry, and wouldn’t you know it; she is JAMAICAN!

Our Woman Empowered’s narrative extends beyond medical accomplishments. Her journey symbolizes resilience, and breaking barriers in a field where diversity is essential. As a woman of colour, and a member of the LGBTQ+ community, she serves as an inspiring figure, challenging stereotypes and fostering a more inclusive landscape in reproductive health.

Her approach to care revolves around: empathy, inclusivity, and comprehensive attention. Her work emphasizes that reproductive health should be accessible to everyone, irrespective of their background or orientation.

The Toronto Caribbean Newspaper would like to present to you our Woman Empow-

ered, Dr. Marjorie Dixon - Founder, CEO, and Medical Director of Anova Fertility & Reproductive Health - Canada’s leading IVF and fertility clinic.

Dr. Dixon is a graduate of McGill University’s School of Medicine. She completed her postgraduate training at the University of Toronto in Obstetrics and Gynecology and then went on to complete a three-year sub-specialty with The American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Vermont to obtain an Accredited Fellowship in Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility. Today she is a member of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center and is also Assistant Professor at the University of Toronto.

Dr. Dixon is the Founder, CEO and Medical Director of Anova Fertility & Reproductive Health, which opened in 2016 as Canada’s newest full-service fertility and IVF centre. It is home to the first next-generation embryology laboratory in Canada and is a leader in: innovation, education, and communication for high quality humanized fertility and reproductive care.

To Dr. Dixon, every person is unique, as is their journey to grow their family. At Anova, her team acknowledges and respects the values of each patient, and they are able to propose fertility services, individually tailored to women in our community.

“Expert fertility care, delivered in a supportive environment and provided by compassionate people – that is what I wanted when I was an IVF patient,” Dr. Dixon shares on her website. “While this didn’t seem like too much to ask, it became my driving force behind opening Anova Fertility & Reproductive Health in 2016.”

“I wanted to create a centre that would be home to Canada’s most technologically advanced embryology laboratory and that at the same time could have a” warm, trusting, and inclusive atmosphere – with kind providers seeing each patient for the whole person that they are.”

“Each care provider at Anova, who has chosen a career in fertility, understands that while the journey can be long and winding, we get to be a part of something so beautiful and life changing. There is nothing more rewarding than helping to support individuals and couples with their family building goals.”

In 2022, Dr. Dixon was recognized by the Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society with the Mathias Gysler Award for her leadership in improving reproductive care in underserved communities. She was also featured in the Globe & Mail’s Quantum Shift Class of 2019 as one of Canada’s Top Entrepreneurs. In 2018 she won the RBC Canadian Women of Influence Momentum Award, and in 2017 was recognized as the YMCA

Woman of Distinction. As a recognized expert in her field, Dr. Dixon is a coveted speaker at both national and international conferences. She is often asked to comment on newsworthy topics related to women’s health in the media and appears monthly on Cityline as a part of their trusted group of experts often speaking to her responsibility and championing of women’s health and reproductive wellbeing.

I had an opportunity to speak with this dynamic woman, and even though we were on a Zoom call at 7:00 am, her energy radiated through the screen.

“I was born and raised in Montreal, and both of my parents are Jamaican. My father came to Canada on a scholarship, and my mother came as a domestic worker. They met and got married in Montreal. My father completed his Masters in entomology (study of bugs), and he completed his teacher’s degree. He became the first Black teacher at Upper Canada College, where he taught science.”

“Interestingly enough, I ended up going to the same campus that my dad studied at. This was where I developed my interest in reproduction. I would go to the lab with him, and he had cases where there were disemboweled rats. My dad would explain to me their reproduction systems. I was only six, but I found it interesting.”

Dr. Dixon shared a story about being in grade three and her teacher making the students draw a picture of what they looked like in the present, and what they would look like in 20 years. “I drew myself holding a book from the University of Montreal. I knew that I wanted to be a doctor. It was the path that was made for me; it has always been my passion.”

“What I do is a privilege. I get to educate people about their fertility potential and then we get to live our vision around patientcentred care in fertility and cutting-edge science by Canadians for Canadians.”

In navigating fertility journeys, Dr. Dixon advises patients to trust the unique process and rely on their dedicated medical team, acknowledging the challenges, have faith and

Once again, the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper has been asked to be part of an event that provides the community with a unique opportunity to embrace alternative methods of caring for your physical and mental health. We have to address two critical aspects of wellbeing: mental health and breast cancer awareness. These are topics that touch the lives of so many in our community. Our decision to be part of an event that brings these discussions under one roof is rooted in the understanding that mental health and breast cancer are interconnected. They are part of a larger conversation about holistic well-being.

Mental health is often overlooked, and yet, it’s integral to our overall well-being. Stress, anxiety, and other mental health challenges impact our ability to navigate difficult situations, such as a cancer diagnosis. Likewise, when we talk about breast cancer, it’s not just about the physical aspect. The emotional and mental toll it takes on individuals and their loved ones is immense. Actively tackling these topics enables us to offer our community a more holistic approach, addressing both the visible and invisible battles. We understand that no two journeys are alike, and the strength of our community lies in our ability to support one another.

We are inviting you to come join the

Toronto Caribbean Newspaper team on Saturday, March 2nd, 2024, for a relaxing, stress-free morning of mindfulness, self-reflection, and hands-on head-wrapping tutorials — facilitated by designer and entrepreneur, Adoch B. Acemah! She has collaborated with The Olive Branch of Hope to bring us a workshop that focuses on discovering the keys to balance your: body, mind and soul for complete well-being. Guests will have an opportunity to delve into the historical significance of headscarves and explore the benefits of journaling as a means of healing through self-reflection.

I had a chance to sit down with Derrick Springer (Senior Project Manager, Olive Branch of Hope), and Adoch B. Acemah (Founder, Latam Wic), and we had an engaging and indispensable dialogue about the importance of this event.

“The Olive Branch of Hope has been around for 20 years. As the son of Founder, Leila Springer, I saw her through her journey, and I heard her talk about support and organizations that are focused on Black women. It was through my mother that I learned the cultural needs and what was important to our community.” Derrick Springer shares.

“I got involved two, or three years ago and I have been helping the organization move forward strategically; it is my job to put the organization in a better position to grow, and we are doing this by partnering with different organizations so that we can take our message of strength and resilience and expand across Canada.”

“I came across Adoch at a Black book fair, and I was looking at her amazing artwork. I think I came back at least four times, and we had a conversation about what she does, and we connected on a spiritual level. I felt and saw the connection, and her story of overcoming and resilience, and channeling this into something that can help women overcome life cir-

cumstances and breast cancer.”

“I bumped into her again, and then we realized that we had to sit down and figure out how to take her talents and help serve the community. How do you move from surviving to thriving? Her work was very well suited for our target community.”

I have met the beautiful Adoch on several occasions and I have always been intrigued with the light that she shines in this sometimes-dark world. She shared with me her take on the current partnership with The Olive Branch of Hope.

“I was led to do this,” she began. “A friend of ours invited me to this event, and I ran into Derrick again. Journaling is the comfort needed. It is not your hair that makes you beautiful, it is the beauty from within. I am able to teach something that comes to me very naturally, so it works. We had several meetings about this, and said, Let’s do it! I find this as a way to not only support people going through breast cancer but support their supporters. Even if they use the 3, 3, 3 method with the journal, or the five love languages, this event is only the introduction to the many events that are to come.”

“There is so much power with putting pen to paper. There are so many different ways to journal. Journaling has been glamourized, and people put a lot of pressure on themselves. It is about getting whatever is inside out.”

I am really excited for this weekend, especially when I saw what guests a chance will have to experience:

• Journaling and Meditation

• Introduction to Journaling - 5 Love Languages

• Goals vs. Intentions - Intention Setting Journaling

• Gratitude Journaling - 3-3-3-1 Method/ Challenge

• Headwrap Workshop - Introduction to Head Wrapping

• Cultural Appropriation vs AppreciationHow to Wrap - Hands-on Exercise

• Discovering the healing methods of Journaling

What are the benefits? Guests are going to learn how to:

• Nurturing Space for Self-Dedication

• Prioritize Self-Love

Build relationships (Accountability Partner Support)

Having a reliable accountability partner adds crucial support to the journaling journey. This partner serves as a beacon of encouragement, aiding in staying motivated and on track with goals. Guest will also get first-hand experience with the traditions and cultural relevance of head wraps which include:

• Facets of head wrapping, where tradition meets style and functionality

• Learning how headwraps shield against the elements, offering both practical and cultural significance

• Exploring how headwraps serve as stylish reflections of culture and personal identity

• Uncovering the symbolic depth of headwraps, connecting individuals to: tradition, beliefs, and communities

• Understanding how head wraps can be a source of comfort for those facing medical hair loss

LIMITED SPACE IS AVAILABLE. Get Your Tickets Today!

theolivebranch.ca/news-events

Bill 124 ruled unconstitutional by Appeal Court and there are plans to repeal Wage-Cap Law

It has been four years now since the Doug Ford PC-led government enacted Bill 124. It was known as the wage-cap law, and it limits salary increases for public sector workers at one percent for three years. The government argued that it was necessary to enforce this draconian law as a way of trying to deal with the provincial deficit.

The Ontario Appeal Court states, “Because of this Act, organized public sector workers many of whom are: women, racialized, and/or lowincome earners, have lost the ability to negotiate for better compensation, or even better work conditions” In response to the ruling, the provincial government issued a press release indicating that it will not appeal the decision and that there will be a forthcoming bill that repeals Bill 124. The press release states, “To solve for the inequality of workers created by today’s court decision, the province will urgently introduce legislations to exempt nonunionized and non-associated workers from Bill 124 until it is repealed.”

The Appeal Court mentioned that the government has the right to try to ensure that compensation increases are maintained at a certain level, but the key issue is how it goes about doing this. The Court specifies that Ontario has not been able to explain why wage restraint could not have been achieved through good faith bargaining. In the absence of any evidence for the need for expediency, or that the same goal cannot be achieved through collective bargaining, it is hard to understand on what basis the Act’s salutary effects outweigh its beneficial effects.

There was a mistake done when the lower court struck down the

entire statute. Both unionized and nonunionized workers were impacted by Bill 124. The Appeal Court mentioned that it is unconstitutional for unionized workers only because non-unionized workers bargain collectively and thus it does not apply to them.

Justice C. William in his dissenting opposition expressed concerns that the imposition of wage restraint was economically justifiable, and that the government made this decision in place of cutting services or jobs. He writes, “According to the application judge’s analysis, it would be permissible for the government to temporarily reduce wage costs when the economy was on the brink of collapse, but it would be unconstitutional for the government to act proactively to prevent the inevitable. If the government sees an economic cliff on the horizon, courts should not require it to wait till the last moment to act.”

Erin Ariss (President of the Ontario Nurses’ Association) states, “This sham of a bill has severely impacted access to and quality of care for Ontarians since 2019. The trauma inflicted on nurses and health care professionals because of Bill 124 has driven tens of thousands of us out of the healthcare system and away from the work that we love.”

Steven Barrett, a lawyer for the Ontario Federation of Labour states, “I’m feeling like most broader public sector workers across Ontario: vindicated. The Court of Appeal is clear that: freedom of association, the protection of collective bargaining, and the right to strike actually are meaningful.”

The president of CUPE’s Ontario Council and SEIU Healthcare released a joint statement. It reads, “We urge Doug Ford to end his attacks on the very people we need to fix Ontario’s worsening health-care system.”

A statement from the Elementary Teachers’ Federation of Ontario states, “Let the court’s ruling be a lesson for the Ford government to never circumvent bargaining or trample on worker’ democratic rights again.”

Some Torontonians think that the city is heading in the wrong direction

As Torontonians, we are looking for someone with experience and a focus on community engagement. Toronto is diverse, and we need a leader who appreciates that. Affordable housing and public transportation are big concerns, and our political leaders are here to address these issues to make Toronto more accessible for everyone. Taxes and regulations play a significant role, and support for small businesses, foster growth while keeping our community vibrant. When we hired our current mayor, we hoped that the individual would be committed to social justice and addressing systemic issues. We, as a community, are looking for someone who’ll actively collaborate with communities to bring positive change.

It appears that the city has spoken; a new Liaison Strategies poll for the National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada (NEPMCC) shows that our current mayor Olivia Chow’s approval rating has dropped by 16 points to 55%.

Liaison Strategies is a national public opinion research firm. With 11 years of experience in Canadian polling, David Valentin,

principal, has fielded hundreds of projects at the municipal, provincial and federal levels and appeared across Canadian national media to discuss the results. Liaison is a member of the Canadian Research Insights Council (CRIC), Canada’s voice of the: research, analytics, and insights profession both domestically and globally.

The National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada (NEPMCC) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to promote and integrate economic, social and cultural interests of Ethnic communities into the mainstream of Canadian society. NEPMCC represents Canada’s Ethnic Press to the provincial and federal governments and is the major industry association for Canada’s nonofficial language: newspapers, TV, radio and online outlets.

Conducted from February 5th -6th, 2024, using interactive voice response technology, the poll surveyed 875 Toronto residents. Their recent poll found that 47% of Toronto residents approve of the proposed City of Toronto budget. Unsurprisingly, affordable housing is the top issue in the city (36%) followed by transit (21%) and crime (17%).

“The Olivia Chow honeymoon is over,” said David Valentin, principal at Liaison Strategies. “In previous months we’ve found her approval as high as 75% and as low as 71%. 55% is majority approval but she’s gone from a +49 (approval minus disapproval) to a +16.”

According to David, part of the cause is almost certainly the Toronto budget, but Mayor Chow also has a perceived weakness on crime. The poll asked residents

to score Mayor Chow on several issues and while she received high grades on Toronto’s relationship with the federal and provincial governments (65%), and a similarly high grade for her work on affordable housing (64%), only 48% approve of her work when it comes to crime.

“When we asked Torontonians during the election if the city was moving in the right or wrong direction, most told us it was moving in the wrong direction. That’s now changed significantly and 49% say the city is moving in the right direction.”

They fielded several questions in this survey that were previously asked during the election. They asked Torontonians once again if it was better to raise taxes or cut services. Support for both has gone up: raising taxes is up to 36% from 30%, and cutting spending is up to 35% from 28% with the remainder unsure.

“Support for cutting funding from the Toronto Police Service to fund social services is down from 39% to 31% with 44% now opposing the measure,” David explains. “This despite the fact that only 17% rank crime as the most important issue facing the city.

“The numbers tell us that Torontonians mostly approve of how things are going at the moment. Approvals in the 70% range were always going to be a challenge for any politician to maintain - especially once tough conversations about the budget and tax rates took the spotlight,” concluded David.

Now, I am unsure how many people from the African Caribbean community participated in the poll. The survey states that

the responses were weighted using demographic and geographic information based on the 2021 Census. We would like to engage the community and get your thoughts to some of these organizations, so that we really have a voice. Feel free to send comments online when this article goes live or share your thoughts with us at info@torontocaribbean. com. Below are some of the questions asked in the poll:

• In your opinion is the City of Toronto heading in the right direction or the wrong direction?

• Do you approve or disapprove of the job Olivia Chow is doing as Mayor of Toronto?

• In your opinion, what is the most important issue facing Toronto: affordable housing, crime, homelessness, inflation, trac, transit or something else?

• Based on what you have seen, read or heard, do you approve or disapprove of the proposed City of Toronto budget?

• Do you think it would be better for the City of Toronto to raise taxes or better for the City of Toronto to cut spending?

• Would you support or oppose cutting funding from the Toronto Police Service and spending it on social services?

• Do you approve or disapprove of the way Mayor Olivia Chow is handling *Relationship with the provincial and federal government • Affordable Housing • Crime

TORONTO CARIBBEAN COMMUNITY we want to hear from you!

Tobago seeks international assistance to avert impact of oil spill on tourism sector

PAUL JUNOR

The oil spill that occurred on Wednesday, February 7th, 2024, on the coast of Tobago has garnered international attention. Local media in the twin-island Republic of Trinidad and Tobago and international media have reported on the impact of the spill and efforts that are presently underway to tackle this crisis. Tourism is an essential part of the lifeblood of Tobago’s economy and any ecological, or environmental disruption could have a major effect. The spill has impacted the industry as well as fishing.

On Sunday February 14th, 2024,

Prime Minister Dr. Keith Rowley reported that a large oil spill had triggered a “national emergency.” The identity of the owner of the vessel, the amount of oil spilled, and the remains of the submerged vessel was not determined. Farley Augustine, Chief Secretary of the Tobago’s House of Assembly toured the affected area with the Prime Minister.

Dr. Rowley mentioned that it was too early to figure out the price of the cleanup, but that, “Some not-so-insignificant costs are being incurred just to respond to this incident.”

He stated that several countries, which he did not disclose, have offered assistance and there are currently conversations with others about how they can help.

He states, “Cleaning and restoration can only seriously begin after we have brought the situation under control. Right now, the situation is not under control, but it appears to be under sufficient control that we think we can manage.” He was pleased that the weather had cooperated with the ongoing cleanup efforts.

In an article by Curtis Williams on

Friday, February 16th, titled, “Tobago’s Tourism, Fishing hit as Oil Slick Spreads Across Caribbean,” updated information is presented about the oil slick. It was first identified by Trinidad and Tobago’s coast guards on February 7th, 2024. They noted that it resulted from a large barge carrying oil that capsized. The barge was being pulled by a lifeboat when there was an accident. The leakage from the barge has prompted responses from several Caribbean islands. A contingency plan has been implemented by the Caribbean Disaster Management Agency (dependent on regional group Caricom).

The spill has blanketed several miles of Tobago’s shores and is heading for: Trinidad, Venezuela and Grenada. It has traversed approximately 144 km or 89 miles into the Caribbean Sea at a speed of about 14 km or nine miles per hour. Trinidad officials estimated that the barge was carrying approximately 35,000 barrels of fuel and that it has impacted wildlife and tourism as many beaches have been blackened. It is reported that several beach, and golf resorts have closed, but

the Scarborough Cruise Ship Port is still open as it is shielded by containment booms.

Prime Minister Rowley updated Parliament on Friday. He noted that it will be necessary to declare a Tier 3 emergency in order to facilitate foreign assistance to deal with the spill. About 2,000 barrels of oil have been recovered by first responders and volunteers.

I interviewed Councillor Tashia Grace Burris, Secretary of Tourism, Culture, Antiquities & Transportation (part of the Tobago House of Assembly) on Friday, February 16th, 2024. She shared with me: details about the oil spill, efforts that are in place to deal with it, and responses from governing bodies in Trinidad and Tobago and worldwide that are presently in operation.

She believes that the Caribbean will become a driving force in the future development of the tourism sector. She asserts that it is important that it is included in the ongoing discussions about global tourism resilience. She would like to invite members of the Black and wider community to help Tobago.

Is the climate change agenda hurting the economically vulnerable here in Canada?

SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

“It should be obvious that poverty — not pollution — is a greater threat.”

Donna

Jackson (Member of the Project 21 Black Leadership Network)

In the tapestry of human thought, there are threads that weave together the fabric of progress, as well as the unraveling of progress. This week, we embark on a journey of introspection, a deep dive into the intricate social patterns that shape our understanding of the world around us.

I want readers to imagine this moment as the unraveling of a mystery novel, where each line reveals a new layer of foolishness propagated by our world governments. I want our collective curiosity to be the flashlight guiding us through the dim corridors of thought, illuminating secrets, and information yet to be fully explored.

In our current economy, people are doing worse than living paycheck to paycheck — many of us can actually speak to having to borrow to make it to that next payday! The sad reality is that our world governments are implementing policies that are having the same corrosive effects that the Jim Crow laws of America’s hurtful past had in keeping African American families down.

As the Biden administration marches on with its energy price-boosting climate agenda, what many of us don’t realize is that it is disproportionately hurting the most economically vulnerable Americans and stifling their dreams of a better future. It has made me think; is this agenda hurting the economically vulnerable here in Canada?

Environmentalists talk about a climate catastrophe, but what about the human one? The mainstream media, and our governments have had a lot to say about the environmental effects and the need to save the planet, but very little is said about the economic effects of government remedies on humanity.

Some argue that policies promoting renewable energy and carbon reduction are leading to increased energy costs, which are burdening low-income

households. For instance, if the transition to cleaner energy sources results in higher electricity prices, it may pose challenges for those already struggling financially.

The transition away from certain industries, such as fossil fuels, will lead to job displacement in certain regions. Workers in traditional industries are going to face challenges finding alternative employment, and these challenges may be more pronounced in economically vulnerable communities.

The way climate policies are designed and implemented plays a crucial role. If policies are crafted without considering the socioeconomic implications (which they currently are), there is a risk of exacerbating existing inequalities.

As of late, I have been paying very close attention to American politics, and true to form, socioeconomic factors indeed have an impact on various communities, and there are similarities that exist between the experiences of African Americans and African Canadians due to: historical, systemic, and cultural factors. It is why I want readers to pay close attention to some of the details I am about to provide.

There is a minority exploitation game called environmental justice, and of course, the worst injustices come not from climate change but from climate change policies.

In an article titled, “Biden’s Climate Policies Are Bad for Black America (2023), Donna Jackson speaks to unaffordable energy costs. Donna Jackson serves as the Director of Membership Development for the Project 21 Black Leadership Network. She is a seasoned accountant with public and private sector experience as well as previous forays into politics and ministry. Donna is a sought-after speaker, having testified before Congress and also appearing regularly in the media and at conferences.

According to Donna, “Unaffordable energy costs can no longer be viewed as just an economic issue. It has become a human civil right issue. According to the latest Census Bureau data, the median income for Black families ranged from $48,297 nationally to $20,961 in Detroit. That means families are living off a monthly income of $1,700 to $3,000 at a time when gas prices in Michigan hit a high of $5.20 a gallon and winter heating bills are setting records.”

Donna shares that what is even more damaging than the immediate economic effect of: high electric, natural gas bills and expensive fill-ups at the gas pump are the barriers created to upward mobility,

especially for people of colour. “In so many ways, plentiful and affordable domestic energy is part of the ticket out of poverty and dependence. For example, the entrepreneurial spirit of the Black community is evident in the proliferation of Black-owned small businesses during boom times. These businesses struggle and sometimes fail under the weight of expensive energy.”

In another article titled, “Electric Vehicle Agenda Is Failing Families (November, 2023), Donna notes that unfortunately, the electric vehicle agenda of the Biden Administration is having the opposite effect: “Their primary goal is to take away private car ownership from low-income families and trap them in their communities.”

Let’s be honest; EVs are not practical as a household’s sole vehicle, which is all many low-income families can afford. Upward of 90% of EVs sit in the driveways of multi-car households next to one, or more gasoline-powered cars that are typically driven more miles. The EV agenda may be in fashion with those on the upper rungs of the economic ladder, but it is badly out of touch with the realities of those who cannot afford an EV.

I also learned that the Biden administration policies don’t just favor EVs; they also burden gasoline vehicle owners with costly regulations. Past and proposed future regulations from the: Environmental Protection Agency and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration are a big part of why sticker prices for new cars have skyrocketed. Don’t take my word for it, you can go and check out how prices for used cars have all of a sudden increased here in Canada.

New regulations published in 2023 by Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault will effectively end sales of new passenger vehicles powered only by gasoline, or diesel in 2035. Guilbeault said the Electric Vehicle Availability Standard will encourage automakers to make more battery-powered cars and trucks available in Canada, vehicles that many of us won’t be able to afford. Yeah, they don’t tell you that part. What they do tell us is the rebates we will receive, and how they have programs that will assist in buying an EV.

In May 2023, The Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) announced that new fuel regulations set to take full effect in 2030 are expected to increase the price of fuel and shrink the size of Canada’s economy. They released a distributional analysis of the federal government’s Clean Fuel Regulations that I am sure many of us don’t know about. We are too busy trying

to survive and keep our lights on. After its release, the report became a lightning rod for federal politicians, with the Conservatives calling the policy a financial burden on families.

The average new gasoline-powered vehicle goes for $48,000 — higher than the average African American household income of $46,400 annually — putting it out of reach for low-income and most middle-class households. Used-car prices have risen in tandem. The costs of this anti-car agenda are falling on struggling households — the very people who need affordable vehicles the most.

The auto industry and auto plants are so very important to the African American communities. With the new EV agenda, people are losing their jobs, and this will be devastating to the inner city, and devastating to the African American community. African American workers have long relied on union auto jobs as a crucial route to financial stability in America. Job by job, plant by plant, African American people forced open the auto industry and built seniority, using it to break into higher paying jobs they had previously been denied. The percentage of African American workers in the auto industry today is more than double their share of the workforce overall. The industry is the African American community’s bread and butter, and the government is slowly taking it off the table.

Job losses and economic changes in the affected regions may affect various communities, including Black Canadians, who could face challenges related to unemployment and economic instability.

To address these potential disparities, it is crucial for governments to implement climate policies that consider social equity and justice. This includes targeted support for vulnerable communities, investment in job training programs for new green industries, and ensuring that the transition to a low-carbon economy does not disproportionately burden those already facing economic challenges.

Engaging in inclusive policy-making processes that involve the voices of marginalized communities is essential to creating climate change agendas that not only address environmental concerns, but also promote social justice and economic equity.

Will this happen; not if the globalists want to stay on track with Agenda 2030.

“All of the giants in the Black community are failing our youths!” Well, how do we change that?

SIMONE SMITH

“I should mention, I wrote the piece after I got a call from a lady in near tears for the future of our youths. I dropped everything I was doing. Yes! I cried as well. All of the giants in the Black community are failing our youths.” Elder Errol A. Gibbs

He is a remarkable individual, a true luminary in our midst - a strong African Caribbean male elder whose strategic visions and unwavering commitment are forging a path towards African empowerment.

Allow me to present Elder Errol A. Gibbs, a beacon of wisdom, resilience, and strategic brilliance. As an elder in our community, Elder Gibbs exemplifies the essence of experience, having weathered the storms of life and emerged not just unscathed, but strengthened and more determined than ever.

Elder Gibbs strategic visions are not just exuberant; they are transformative, touching every facet of our community’s existence. He envisions a future where empowerment is not just a goal, but a reality, where every individual, irrespective of their background, finds opportunities to thrive and excel.

What sets Elder Gibbs apart is not just his passion for his people, but the me -

ticulous nature of his plans. He doesn’t just dream; he strategizes, mapping out every step towards the realization of his vision for Africans living in the diaspora.

Whether it’s educational reform, economic empowerment, or social justice, Elder Gibbs is at the forefront, unwavered like the Sankofa bird. It is the idea of learning from the past, understanding one’s roots, and using that knowledge to move forward with purpose and determination. It conveys the importance of not forgetting where you come from, embracing your history, and using that strength to face the future with passion and resilience.

As much as I would like to share his entire “A Mini Position Paper; A Black History Month (Bhm) Perspective,” I am not able to for logistical reasons. What I will do is present specific aspects of this paper, and if you are interested in learning more, you can reach out to me at simone@carib101.com, and I will get you in touch with Elder Gibbs.

What I noted first in his position paper are some of the issues that we are currently facing in our community. According to Elder Gibbs we often rely (almost exclusively) on the same systems of government that we contend are the agents that perpetuate anti-Black racism. We also rely exclusively on government funding as our “force multiplier,” which is necessary, but problematic since we are starting to rely on government funding to fuel entrepreneurship and some of our under-capitalized nano, micro, and small businesses. He also noted that as a community, we build silos and inadvertently exclude others. Governments often have to encourage collaborations by mandates. Still, there is a need for “voluntary collaborations” and clarity of mutual objectives.

“We are astutely aware of the re -

alities of anti-Black racism, beginning with Black African Enslavement in the sixteenth century to the persistent challenges in the twenty-first century, affecting many aspects of Black lives—worldwide (scripted or unscripted),” shares Elder Gibbs. “Strident efforts to disenfranchise Blacks are taking place in many countries and at every level of human endeavor.

I highly commend Black leaders for their strident efforts to empower the Black community, notwithstanding the insufficiency of the glamourous promises by public and private sector leadership.”

Elder Gibbs notes in his position paper that the following seven critical entities have come together to deliver exuberant strategic visions and plans to establish Black empowerment as a “force multiplier” for the coming decades. Today’s Black leadership is paramount to the social and economic survival of the next generation(s):

1. Public Sector

2. Private Sector

3. Academics

4. Intellectuals

5. Black Churches

6. Community Leaders

7. General Public

“There are real challenges that are hurting all communities, in particular the Black community. Still, they are the symptoms of deeper underlying issues with the funding models that have remained unchanged in the past 60 years,” explains Elder Gibbs. “Community funding is “essential”; however, when it is used purely as “stop-gap” funding, it can become an accidental ‘crisis perpetuating funding model.” He further shares that it is possible

to solve the problems of the Black community, but we “must” begin by:

• Knowing and understanding the stock market and national and international procurement and job market trends. Merely focusing on generally serving the marginal Black marketplace is unsustainable for building Black wealth.]

• Adopting an “industrial mindset.” It is the essential “force multiplier” for building across disciplines and addressing the above criteria.

• Creating a significant long-range vision for the Black community, such as Gibbs/ ACBN Canadian Black Empowerment Initiative (CBEI) with a 50-year horizon (2024 – 2074).

• Determining (statistically) where Blacks have the most significant technical capacity (collective skill sets) and developing specific “Think Tanks” (as many as necessary).

Finally, Elder Gibbs concluded, “The Black community needs an unambiguous vision for the future because five significant storms are coming between 2025 and 2030. The window of opportunity is closing to build the appropriate infrastructure to overcome the emerging challenges that will confront future generations of Blacks in Canada and worldwide.”

Feel free to share these thoughts with African Caribbean leaders in the public and private sectors who advocated for African empowerment. Let us rally behind this luminary elder, for in his vision, we find the blueprints for a better tomorrow.

Recent events have encouraged a positive outlook on the economic prospects of Barbados

BY SELINA ROSELYN TC REPORTER

Dr Kevin Greenidge, Governor of the Central Bank of Barbados has professed the tenacity of the Barbadian economy, subsequent to reviewing the economic performance of Barbados from January - December 2023.

The Central Bank of Barbados has therefore asserted that the Barbadian economy has been able to withstand various challenges, particularly in relation to the increase in foreign interest rates and matters that are impacting agriculture. Moreover, the review reportedly indicated that the economy had

an approximate growth of 4.4%. The country’s resilience is predominantly due to the flourishing tourism industry.

However, Dr Greenidge has acknowledged that there are multiple factors that could negatively impact progress in 2024, such as global economic challenges.

The World Bank has reportedly warned that in 2024, the global economy is expected to develop at its slowest pace since the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, in order to combat such hindrances, The Central Bank of Barbados has highlighted that Barbadian tourism must further expand to provide an experience that exceeds the expectations

of standard holiday vacations. Greenidge therefore recognizes the importance of placing particular emphasis on the country’s rich culture, range of attractions, and the natural beauty of the island.

In addition to suggested changes relating to tourism, attention has been given to infrastructure and the energy sector. The importance of liaison between sectors has also been addressed.

Although there are risks and concerns about how the Barbadian economy will perform in 2024, The Central Bank of Barbados is still somewhat optimistic about opportunities for growth. There is certainly a de -

gree of caution, but there are also strategies and approaches that are being put forward to sustain the island’s economic progress. Recent events have also encouraged a positive outlook on the economic prospects of Barbados. For example, on February 7th, 2024, the island recognized InterCaribbean’s first direct flight from Barbados to Jamaica, which is expected to expand travel in the region. Not only will this provide greater opportunities for partnership between Caribbean nations, but it will also create new avenues for tourists to expand their holiday vacations in the West Indies.

Caribbean people, join hands together and say no to the Pandemic Treaty!

MICHAEL THOMAS

michael@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

The World Economic Forum (aka WEF), the World Health Organization (aka WHO), and the United Nations aka UN are making a lastditch desperate plea to our elected government officials to join them in accepting a Pandemic Treaty that would give up our Sovereign rights as countries and as humans.

Here is what this gang of fraudsters has planned for you and I and our children’s children. Let’s begin…

May 2024 is supposed to be the deadline for all, or enough countries to get on board with the Pandemic Treaty scheme. However, since some countries have already backed out of this scam it seems like the planners are getting desperate, so desperate that they have decided to break into a sprint to ram through and secure critical sections of the Pandemic Treaty to ensure it is accepted by their deadline. They decided on February 19th, 2024, to do a two-week marathon of campaigning in Geneva.

We must never forget that these are the very same folks that teamed up and brought us the COVID-19 gain of function Plandemic. This is our chance to let them know that we are not fools, and as such will

TC REPORTER

not go along to get along.

What do they want from us this time around? Let us find out before it is too late.

These Globalists seek to become the global health authority before “The next Pandemic strikes.” A Pandemic that even before it starts, just like COVID, they will already have all the answers for.

Remember how quickly they had: a vaccine, signs already printed out, standing six feet apart, and all the fake PCR tests ready to go. Not forgetting their lying bought-off media to scare the pants off the people.

Let us keep our eyes on their playbook. This time they are seeking to hold the reins of power in times of crisis, a crisis which they will intentionally create. A crisis to demand billions of dollars in funding for propaganda and power grabs, and if these hoaxers get their wish, then the rest of our lives will be one big Plandemic.

These folks have gotten a taste of power over the last four years and are not inclined to give that up anytime soon. If ratified, this scam of a treaty isn’t just a piece of paper – it will be legally binding and could irreversibly change the face of global health governance.

This is what this criminal enterprise is seeking to seize from the hands of unsuspecting sovereign governments and their citizens:

• Enhanced control over countries, doctors, hospitals, and other groups impacting their decision-making about health.

• Authority to make global health decisions, reducing each country’s sovereignty.

• Ability to declare a pandemic, which could drastically affect our lives and economies.

• Treaty measures to “combat misinformation.” This could easily abolish free speech as we know it. Just look at the minefield social media have become lately in places like Canada thanks to “Mis-Leaders” like Justin.

By stifling open discussion and criticism, this trend creates an environment where the Pandemic Treaty can be approved without the necessary scrutiny, or public dissent.

Once more, this is not just a European, or a North American takeover, it is a worldwide power grab. There is no hiding place from these DE populationists.

Even in once quiet places like the Caribbean, this ugly bloodsucking octopus called globalism has arrived. What does this tell us? We must stand collectively and deny these monsters the opportunity to rob us of our freedom.

Queen’s University law professor Bruce Pardy could not have said it any better, “This is part of the plan for the next time around, and it goes like this. The WHO takes responsibility for driving the boat, they get authority to declare when a public emergency happens, and to make recommendations that will be binding.”

Countries will promise to put the binding recommendations into place in their own countries. The control is still in the hands of the governments in these countries, but the game I think is that countries will use the WHO’s recommendations as a cover for their own decisions. Example, ‘I am sorry but the

WHO has recommended lockdowns, so you have to stay in your house.’ Remember Theresa Tam and Ford?

This so-called “Pandemic Treaty,” if allowed to pass, will provide our politicians with the perfect cover for governments to impose heavy-handed measures, and hide behind health ministers and the WHO’s dress tails.

Once more, if you are from places like the Caribbean islands, you need to be vigilant and make your voices heard too. Over 190 countries and islands have already signed on to the WEF agenda. Do your homework, your island might just be one of them.

Individuals like Bill Gates, Klaus Schwab, Tedros, and our elected politicians, the ones who have sold out to this cult of deceit and theft, the ones who have decided to permit pedophiles to dance naked in front of our toddlers in classrooms need to be rejected now.

There is a petition from CitizenGO that needs your urgent signature to ensure that your voices are heard on this grave matter. Do yourself and your children’s children a favour by saying no to these crimes against humanity. Here is the link below.

A gentle reminder before you sign; Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said that “It is a matter of when, not if for a new unknown disease to emerge.” Remember when Anthony Fauci said that there would be a Pandemic, and then one was created?

Same story, different storyteller.

This article is an appeal to all people including Caribbean folks. Don’t be caught off-guard this time!

The work does not stop at the end of February; The opening of Black Dreams and Aspirations

series that explores themes of: community, self-possession, connection to the past, creativity, and the power of imagination.

I was wowed as I approached each particularly striking piece of art; look at the brushwork! It was as if every stroke told a story. Each individual artist’s mastery was truly beyond words. In amazement, I moved from one masterpiece to another. The variety! Paintings, photo’s mixed media... It was a symphony of artistic expression. Each piece was a unique journey into the artist’s soul.

“This is absolutely stunning,” I thought to myself. The hustle and bustle atmosphere, the colours... It was like stepping into a realm of pure creativity. As I took my first few steps, I scanned the room with a mix of awe and excitement.

I had made my way down to Union Station, the largest and busiest rail passenger facility in Canada, and a functioning transportation hub for: passenger, commuter and freight trains. Union Station currently handles almost 40 million passengers a year. This number is expected to double over the next 20 years. Daily ridership is approaching 160,000 and peak period arrivals at Union Station are close to 45,000. I mention all of this because what I am about to present to you is historical for the African Caribbean community.

The Toronto Caribbean Newspaper had been invited to the media launch of Black Dreams and Aspirations, a free publicly accessible art exhibition located in Canada’s largest and busiest corridor. Opening February 15th, 2024, Toronto Union co-curated with MakeRoom Inc. to launch the Black Dreams and Aspirations featuring special guest artist Yasin Osman.

Black Dreams and Aspirations started with an open call for artists to address the question: What does it mean to dream while Black? Union’s programming team, TD’s Art Curator, MakeRoom Inc. and guest judges: James Yeboah and Shuraine Otto-Olak, selected twelve artists for a two-part exhibition

It was the way the artists had put their emotions into their work; it was extraordinary. At moments, I felt like I was frozen moment in time, staring at tangible manifestations of passion. I took a deep breath, absorbing the overall ambiance of the gallery.

Located in the West Wing, this first installment of the two-part series features the works of six artists: Yaw Tony, Yomi, Orimoloye, Sarah Waithe, Miss Daisy, Kahame Msiska and Segun Caezar. Their voices interconnected to share past hopes and hope for a new future. The collective artwork was visually presented as a sequence of figures, giving the feeling of a single body of work in motion. Bold colours intermingle as regal stances and dreamlike states collide to look forward and back simultaneously.

I had an opportunity to speak with Miss Daisy (budding young multimedia artist), and Kahame Msiska about their artistic journey and how they navigated the vast landscape of emotions, ideas, and experiences. Both artists’ stories harmonized around the same point; their artwork reflected their inner worlds, a unique language that allowed them to communicate with others in ways words often fail.

For Kahame Msiska, creativity is a constant exploration of the unknown, a willingness to embrace uncertainty and let go of preconceived notions. It’s about capturing the essence of a moment, a feeling. Through colours, shapes, and textures, he conveys the intangible and makes it tangible.

Becoming an artist was not a conscious decision for Miss Daisy, but rather a natural evolution of her relationship with the world. From an early age, she found solace in expressing herself visually, using art as a means to make sense of the complexities of life. It became a sanctuary where she could unravel her thoughts, untangle her emotions, and construct her own narrative.

In addition to the group series, special guest artist Yasin Osman is presenting a solo exhibition titled “Dreaming in Colour,” a poignant exploration of youth and aspiration, featuring a collection of large black and white portraits of young Black Somali children aged 11 to 16. Accompanying these striking visuals are narratives detailing their dreams and aspirations. This collection aims to honour these young people’s: resilience, hope, and untapped potential. This exhibition will be presented in the Oak Room at Union and will run the length of the exhibition.

“We wanted to create space for Black exploration, imagination, and aspiration,” shared the team at MakeRoom Inc. “The hopes we have in the past can shape our futures. The ability to create something new or better depends on our ability to imagine it. We hope everyone can see this exhibition, be inspired to dream again and believe that a better future is possible for all.”

Union, more than a space that Canadians transit through, is also a space-maker for culture and art, and a role model in community investment for accessible public art. Union’s partnership with MakeRoom Inc was born out of a shared mission to create spaces for local artists that are inclusive and diverse. Union’s commitment to supporting Black artists is a programmatic mandate all year long.

“Union is passionate about reflecting the diversity of Canadians through our multidisciplinary programming vision,” highlights Syma Shah, Executive Director of Programming. “This vision encourages and celebrates creativity, diversity, inclu-

sion and accessibility through our free yearround events that showcase Toronto’s cultural scene. Our goal with this exhibition is to highlight Black voices in the busiest transportation hub in the country. As you visit Union, we highly recommend you take in the message of this powerful exhibition.”

Michael Armstrong, Vice President, Brand, Sponsorship and North American Brand Management, speaks to the exhibit being sponsored by TD Bank Group (TD).

“To be able to support artists from Black communities, share their work and celebrate their talent and culture, embodies our commitment to diversity and inclusion at TD. This exhibit is meant to provide daily commuters and visitors of the city the opportunity to experience some moving artwork created from a different perspective – not just for Black History Month, but beyond the month to symbolize that the work does not stop at the end of February.”

Art has the power to transcend boundaries and connect people on a profound level. It serves as a universal language that can convey emotions and messages that words alone cannot capture. Through artwork, these artists hope to inspire, provoke thought, and foster a sense of shared humanity.

Being an artist is not just about creating aesthetically pleasing visuals; it’s about contributing to the ever-expanding tapestry of human expression. It’s about embracing vulnerability, taking risks, and inviting others to join on a visual and emotional adventure. Art is our community’s voice, and through it, we strive to leave a lasting impression on the hearts and minds of those who encounter our creations.

The exhibition is open daily during station operation hours and is located on the ground level in the West Wing and Oak Room.

Admission is free. For more information visit torontounion.ca

SIMONE SMITH

SIMONE SMITH

“Sentencing is about judging a fellow human being. The more a sentencing judge truly knows about the offender, the more exact and proportionate the sentence can be. Sometimes it should include a broad swath of relevant historical, social, and cultural knowledge.

A sentence imposed based upon a complex and in-depth knowledge of the person before the court, as they are situated in the past and present reality of their lived experience, will look very different from a sentence imposed upon a cardboard cut-out of an “offender.”

Justice Nakatsuru, R v Jackson, 2018 ONSC 2527

Canada is often praised as a tolerant nation that embraces immigration and diversity. Just turn on your radio, or television, and you will see propagation of the country’s stance on diversity and inclusion. This population diversity, propaganda, and robust human rights framework serve to mask the past and present injustices experienced by African Caribbeans and other racialized groups in Canada. The over-representation and experiences of Black people in Canada’s criminal justice system is increasingly acknowledged by scholars and policymakers as an important social issue, and it stands as a legacy of Canada’s colonial past (Owusu-Bempah & Gabbidon, 2020).

Matthew A. Gasperatti, author of the research study titled, “Crime and Punishment: An Empirical Study of the Effects of Racial Bias on Capital Sentencing Decisions, notes that racism has left an indelible stain on North American history, and remains a powerful social force that continues to shape crime and punishment in the

Defending against sentences imposed upon a cardboard cut-out of an “Offender”

contemporary United States. Interestingly enough, empirical research shows that crime is strongly correlated with economic disadvantage, not race. Given this social reality and the intergenerational trauma caused by slavery, segregation, and discrimination, crime soared in African American communities in the late twentieth century.

Matthew presents data illustrating that in 2019, 51.2% of those arrested for murder and nonnegligent manslaughter were of African descent, as were 41.6% of death row inmates in 2020. Yet, African Americans represent only 13.4% of the population.

This is prima facie evidence that the criminal justice system is racially biased, and this overrepresentation may also be attributable to: unrelated structural racism, economic marginalization, and elevated crime rates in disadvantaged neighborhoods. This demonstrates that disparities in capital trial outcomes are racially motivated and shows that a defendant of African descent is more likely to receive the death penalty than a White defendant ceteris paribus.

Akwasi Owusu-Bempah, Maria Jung , Firdaous Sbaı , Andrew S. Wilton , and Fiona Kouyoumdjian, authors of “Race and Incarceration: The Representation and Characteristics of Black People in Provincial Correctional Facilities in Ontario, Canada,” share that racially disaggregated incarceration data are an important indicator of population health and well-being, but are lacking in the Canadian context. In their study, they aimed to describe incarceration rates and proportions of African Caribbean people who experienced incarceration in Ontario, Canada during 2010 using population-based data.

This is the first Canadian study of its kind to present detailed incarceration rates by race. They found substantial overrepresentation of African Caribbean men in provincial correctional facilities in Ontario. They also found that a large proportion of African Caribbean men experience incarceration.

Recent societal advancements reflect a growing recognition of the systemic

issues contributing to the disproportionate incarceration of African Caribbean men, fostering initiatives that aim to dismantle structural inequalities, reform criminal justice policies, and promote equal opportunities, thus charting a course towards reducing the alarming rates of incarceration within this community.

One such initiative is the Sentencing and Parole Project (SPP) a non-profit organization that prepares enhanced presentence reports (EPSRs) for African Caribbean people marginalized by poverty and racial inequality. Their work has been built upon the use of the reports in Nova Scotia where they are ordered by the judiciary to assist with the sentencing of marginalized African Caribbean people. The SPP is founded by experienced counsel: criminal lawyers Faisal Mirza and Emily Lam, and human-rights lawyer Anthony Morgan.

Emily Lam is an accomplished litigator, creative problem solver, and a partner at Kastner Lam LLP. She has appeared at all levels of court, largely representing individuals from marginalized and racialized groups. She has a particular interest in addressing issues of systemic discrimination in both criminal and civil law, and has expanded her practice to include inquests, civil charter litigation and police accountability.

Anthony Morgan is a humanrights lawyer and the manager of the City of Toronto’s Confronting Anti-Black Racism Unit. Anthony has appeared at various levels of court, including the Supreme Court of Canada, the Divisional Court, and he has also appeared before a United Nations human rights committee.

Shawn Richard is an experienced family and estates lawyer. He is the founder of ASR Family and Estates Law, a litigation boutique that practices in all aspects of family and estates litigation. Shawn is a past President of the Canadian Association of Black Lawyers (CABL) and has served as a reviewer of the Peel District School Board to look into issues of anti-Black racism. He has appeared before standing committees and members of provincial and federal Parliament to speak on issues affecting Black communities. Shawn is faculty at the Lin -

coln Alexander School of Law.

The Sentencing and Parole Project (SPP) prides itself on authoring Enhanced Pre-Sentence Reports (EPSRs) for African Caribbean and racialized offenders and sees this as an important and necessary part of the sentencing process for marginalized individuals. Enhanced pre-sentence reports (EPSRs) are prepared by clinical social workers that provide judges and parole boards with a complete picture of an individual’s personal background, and include recommendations for culturally appropriate, community-based rehabilitation programs.

Through EPSRs, lawyers are able to tell the personal histories of individuals, connecting specific biographical information with research and data about the impact of anti-Black racism.

The process to complete EPSR’s is often complex due to the in-depth and highly individualized approach social workers undertake to write and present a comprehensive review of the offender’s background for the Court. Social workers are also tasked with identifying and examining anti-Black racism in relation to client’s life experiences, which is an involved part of the report writing process and all of which takes considerable time to complete an accurate and thorough report to assist the Court.

Depending on the complexity of the individual’s circumstances, it is reasonable for the report writing process to take up to three months. Less, or more time may be required depending on the circumstances to ensure that systemic factors are investigated and conveyed in writing in a meaningful manner.

The Sentencing and Parole Project (SPP) prides itself on authoring Enhanced Pre-Sentence Reports (EPSRs) for Black and racialized offenders and sees this as an important and necessary part of the sentencing process for marginalized individuals. For inquiries about obtaining an EPSR, or any other general inquiries, please feel free to reach out to them at sentencingproject. ca.

Edmund Bartlett Tourism Minister of Jamaica releases book: Decoding the Future of Tourism Resilience

The release of a book on leadership in the tourism sector by Honourable Edmund Bartlett during the Second Global Tourism Resilience Day Conference 2024 was a fitting culmination. As one of the leading tourism ministers in the world, his innovative and visionary leadership has been recognized and acknowledged by many in the industry.

The release of the book entitled, “Decoding the Future of Tourism Resilience,” on Global Tourism Resilience Day was celebrated on Saturday, February 17th, at the Montego Bay Conference Centre in Jamaica. In attendance were many: government officials, tourism ministers, practitioners and

business leaders who came to be inspired by expert panelists, renowned speakers and world-class thought leaders. Minister Bartlett has served in several portfolios since he entered political office. He was first appointed Minister of Tourism in 2007 where he served until December 2011. During his first tenure as Tourism Minister, his extensive travels provided him with first-hand experiences of the: issues, challenges and vital areas that impact this essential sector. His subsequent appointments as Tourism Minister after the 2016 and 2020 General election cemented his reputation as a pioneering and inspirational leader in the international tourism community. The website notes that under his leadership tourism has been positioned as a catalyst for sustainable and inclusive growth through job creation, Public Private Partnerships (PPPs), wealth creation, and community transformation.

Minister Bartlett’s many awards include:

• The Jamaican Observer Man of the Year Award, 2009

• The Order of Distinction in the Rank of Commander, 2012

• World Travel Awards Leading Personality Award for Outstanding Services to Travel & Tourism, 2016

• African Diaspora World Tourism Awards Caribbean Tourism Minister of Distinction Award, 2016

• Caribbean Tourism Minister of the Year through Tourism (IIPT) Champions Challenge Award, 2018

• Pacific Area Travel Writers Association (PATWA) Tourism Minister of the Year for Sustainable Tourism, 2018

• Travel Awards Inaugural Chairman Award for Global Tourism Innovation, 2019

• RJR Gleaner Hospitality Jamaica Pioneer Award, 2019

• Jacob’s Media Group British Travel and Hospitality Hall of Fame, 2020

Lloyd G. Waller, Professor of Digital Transformation, co-authored the book with Minister Bartlett and states, “This book is the result of five years of extensive conversations between Minister Bartlett and myself. It repre -

sents our commitment to codify these ideas and establish Jamaica as a thought leader in global tourism.”

As Founder and Chair of the Global Tourism Resilience Centre (GTRCMC), an international think tank centered in Jamaica, his: extensive knowledge, varied experiences, and thorough understanding of the complexities and nuances of this dynamic industry makes him a well-sought after global leader and thinker.

During lunch on Friday, February 16th, 2024, the: Honourable Edmund Bartlett, Professor Lloyd Waller, and UN Tourism Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili each with a copy of the book went on stage after the entertainment was finished to conduct a book talk. They commented about the importance of this valuable source of evidence-based, factual, up to date information for those interested in diverse aspects of the tourist industry. I spoke with Professor Waller regarding when the book would be available to the public. He told me that it would not be ready until March 2024.

Things have gotten so bad that not even drug addicts nor folks with mental issues are safe in Canada anymore. The liberal government, known for its lack of mercy disguised as mercy killing (aka euthanasia) are making their move to get rid of some of the most vulnerable people in the country.

In good old government fashion, Bill C-62 is going to be used as a curtain to hide behind. This bill will make it easy for the liberal government to get their wish. Here is how this works. First, introduce BillC-62 knowing full well that it will be voted down by their colleagues. What is Bill C-62?

Bill C-62 is an Act to amend the Criminal Code (medical assistance in dying) and if this bill is not passed by

Murder INC is not just a US record label: Meet MAID the Canadian branch

March 17th, 2023, then the killing spree starts. I hope you are getting the picture.

To avoid obvious backlash from Canadians, the federal government announced it has planned to delay the expansion with the introduction of Bill C-62, but this is just a shadow technique. In layman’s terms, if this bill is not passed before March 17th, 2023, then the expansion to include drug addicts and the mentally ill goes into full effect as planned.

While most of our elected Parliament members are expected to vote “Yes” on passing the 2023 extension, we the people still face a significant obstacle: If Bill C-62 passes in the House, it will move to the Senate for another three rounds of deliberation and voting.

The issue at play here is that the Senators are at odds with the elected Members of Parliament. One Senator in particular, Stan Kutcher, who was on the Joint Committee, has argued aggressively against the delay. He stated that the Senate works to “Protect against the tyranny of the majority,” and will be doing so by opposing Bill C-62. Klaus

Schwab most likely had this Senator in mind when he said that the Canadian government was penetrated.

Most Canadians do not want euthanasia expanded to include the mentally ill, and drug-addicted minorities. Most mental conditions and drug addicts are proven to be effectively treatable and, in most cases, curable with proper social care and support.

If Canadians do not take necessary action the Senate is highly likely to reject Bill C-62, and euthanasia will be expanded to include the mentally ill and drug-addicted come March 17th. However, If the expansion is delayed and Canadians keep up the pressure, the decision to expand the law could occur after the next federal election, where this current looming expansion may finally be abandoned for good.

One knows that it is bad when even “The Globe and Mail,” who positively supported the federal Liberal government’s legalization of euthanasia, came out against this expansion with an article.

It is good to see that some people from even the so-called mainstream

media are beginning to realize that their family members suffering from mental illnesses and their drug-addict: uncles, brothers, sisters, and parents could and would be euthanized if they keep supporting this BS. Murder has always been, and always will remain murder.

Fascist and communist governments have one thing in common and that is to eliminate the sick and vulnerable first. Yuval Noah Harari made this very clear when he said, “The biggest question in economics and politics of the coming decade will be what to do with all these useless people.” He calls humans meaningless and worthless.

One has to remember that Canada’s government as we speak is very much in sync with the World Economic Forum plans for humanity, therefore it should come as no surprise, after all, euthanasia and depopulation are the same.

Please go to the link below and make your voices heard in the Senate if you are not in support of killing the mentally ill and those who are addicted to drugs.

BLACK GRAPES; Uncorking diversity in the world of wine

SIMONE SMITH

simone@carib101.com

The ambiance is sophisticated, with attendees sipping wine and engaging in lively conversations. However, there is a noticeable lack of diversity in the crowd. Ever notice something missing at wine events? A vibrant tapestry of cultures and backgrounds, perhaps?

There is one woman who is determined to break the stereotype. For too long, the world of wine has been perceived as an exclusive club, where diversity is often an afterthought. Wine is for everyone. From the rich stories behind each bottle to the diverse palates waiting to be explored, the world of wine should reflect the richness of humanity.

It was not long ago when the topic of Black winemakers was ultimately unheard of. The statistics on the shockingly low number of winery licenses given to people of colour would give you pause, especially when looked at as a share of population. Of course, the topic of land ownership and its divide has made it very difficult for people of colour to own vineyard-sized plots of land in attractive grape growing regions around the world. Despite this, the concept of the ‘Black winemaker’ as a rarity is starting to change.

The Spice Food and Wine Group presents BLACK GRAPES, a Black

History Month Celebration. Spice Food and Wine Group (SFWG) is a food and beverage entertainment company, owned and operated by WineHobbyist Inc., a registered Canadian incorporation. SFWG runs two themed ethnic food and wine pairing brands: ‘Spring Into Spice,’ and ‘Fall Into Spice.’ The SFWG series gives everyone a chance to build their own narrative around wine, and more specifically, wine and their national dishes regardless of background and race. We dispel the myth that wine cannot be paired with many ethnic foods due to food preparation and cooking methodology.

BLACK GRAPES was an evening of celebrating Black winemakers and agents from around the world. The event aimed to shine a spotlight on the significant contributions of Black individuals to the world of wine, while also providing a platform for young, upand-coming Black artists to showcase their talents. In wine, the term ‘black grapes’ is used to describe the grapes that go into making red wine. On February 21st, however, they used the term to celebrate wines with contributions made by the Black community to celebrate Black History Month.

It was an evening to taste wines from: Canada, the United States, South Africa, and more. The wines are curated by sommelier Beverly Crandon, and each came with a unique sense of style and delicious versatility. I had a chance to catch up with Beverly before the event, and she excitedly shared information about her upcoming event.

“Tell me a little bit about how this event came to be Beverly,” I inquired?

“It’s a funny story,” Beverly tells

me. “This is our second year of doing this. The first year, someone came up to me and said, “Hey, we have some space, do you want to do something?”

“So, I was like, okay, how do I do this? All I know is wine and food. Apparently, that was enough, and our first installment of BLACK GRAPES was a hit. People didn’t want to leave. I was like, I am going to do this again. Last year we only had capacity for 200 people, and this year we have capacity for 350 people.”

“What’s more, you’ll get to sample snacks from the Caribbean and Western Africa while you taste wines.” Beverly then took the time to share with me some anecdotes about some of the winemakers. “Steve Byfield is the owner of the winery Nyarai Cellars (Niagara Peninsula). I often call Steve the ‘mix master’, not because of his DJ skills, but because of the incredible blends he comes up with, year after year.”

“Gynore Hendricks was born in Malmesbury, Swartland, South Africa, and is the owner of Great Heart Wines. While her path was not set in stone, like many, she got hit with the oenology bug that makes you curious about all things wine.”

“Finally, André Mack, owner at Maison Noir is a: sommelier, winemaker, author, and designer. In fact, his book 99 Bottles is one of my favourites.”

“I am excited to have the city come and indulge their senses and savour the finest expressions of viticulture as renowned wine companies gather at this exquisite event. We are inviting everyone on a journey through our exceptional vintages and have unique tasting experiences.”

The wine companies who par-

ticipated in BLACK GRAPES this year were:

• Nyarai Cellars, Black Winemaker, Steve Byfield

• Great Heart Wines, Black Winemaker, Gynore Hendricks

• Maison Noir Wines, Black Winemaker, Andre Mack

• Ken Forrester Wines, Black Winemaker, Shawn Mathyse

• Wade Cellars, Black Winemaker/ Owner, Dwyane Wade

• C.H. Haughton Wines, Black Importer, Elaine Morrison

• Asslina Wines, Black Winemaker, Ntsiki Biyela

• Intra Vino, Black Importer, Jerome Christie

• Hang Time Wine, Black Importer, Stephen Thomas

There was also a vibrant array of African-inspired vendors at the event, showcasing a rich tapestry of culture, craftsmanship, and unique products. This year’s esteemed vendors included:

• Trenedee Watson, live painter, and will have work for sale at the event

• Gourmandee Tees, black owed, wine related t-shirts

• Abibiman Project, black female chef, will be selling chocolates and other preserves

• Afrifab Design, fabric artist, will be selling at the event

Let’s raise our glasses to inclusivity. It’s not just about the wine; it’s about sharing experiences, breaking barriers, and embracing diversity in every sip.

Empowering the future: Embracing African culture in Canadian education for Black Girls

SIMONE SMITH

simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

“My journey may have started with a dream, but it’s sustained by resilience. I’m not just building a business; I’m building a legacy.”

Efia Tekyi-Annan

The educational void of African Caribbean culture in the Canadian curriculum is one of the reasons that poet, playwright, author, and activist Useni Eugene Perkins wrote the often-recited poem “Hey Black Child.” Originally the song was written to conclude his play for children titled Black Fairy (1974), Perkins wrote it out of concern for the lack of opportunity for African Caribbean children to learn that they come from greatness. In a research study titled “Hey, Black Child. Do You Know Who You Are?” Using African Diaspora Literacy to Humanize Blackness in Early Childhood Education (Kamania Wynter-Hoyte and Mukkaramah Smith), it calls for educators to do just that—to teach so that African Caribbean children know who they are, which means teaching rich African and Africa diaspora histories as foundational, not tangential to curriculum, and, in the process, helping all other children to know that their African Caribbean peers come from greatness.

Jarvis R Givens wrote, “Carter G Woodson and the art of Black Teaching,” to highlight the fact that our language, when it comes to Black education, is impoverished. Education has been a site of deep hurt and suffering on the one hand, and yet a sacred site of black spiritual strivings on the other.

It’s crucial for African Caribbean girls to see themselves reflected in the curriculum. Understanding and celebrating their roots fosters a strong sense of cultural identity, helping them navigate the world with confidence and pride. Teaching African history beyond stereotypes (beyond Black History Month) provides a more accurate portrayal of the continent’s contributions to the world. It helps African Caribbean girls appreciate their heritage and understand their place in the broader historical context. By incorporating African cultural elements, Canadian School Boards can create a safe space for African Caribbean girls to: share their experiences, fostering social and emotional development. I want to introduce today, a young woman

who has curated an inclusive approach that nurtures a supportive learning environment where everyone feels valued.

Welcome to African Royalty, a leading advocate for celebrating African culture and heritage. Founder Efia Tekyi-Annan, a visionary entrepreneur, was never one to let adversity define her. From a young age, she faced challenges head-on, turning them into steppingstones to success. Success for her isn’t just about making money; it’s about uplifting others, especially those who face similar struggles. Her goal; to be a source of inspiration for the next generation.

Founded in 2014, African Royalty is a Vaughan, Ontario-based organization dedicated to celebrating and promoting African culture and heritage. Through workshops, events, and educational initiatives, African Royalty aims to inspire, educate, and empower individuals to embrace their cultural identity and appreciate the diversity of African traditions.

I was thrilled when she announced she would be launching Waist Bead Workshops in local schools across York Region. Commencing with Maple High School (where founder Efia Tekyi-Annan graduated in 2010) these workshops mark the beginning of an interactive educational initiative aimed at engaging students in cultural exploration and diversity appreciation.

As an African female entrepreneur, Efia is deeply committed to sharing the beauty and significance of African culture, particularly through the art of waist beads. These workshops, designed to align with the Ontario curriculum, offer an immersive learning experience touching on various subjects, including Health and Physical Education, Social Studies, Visual Arts, and Equity and Inclusive Education.

The workshops will explore topics such as: body image, self-expression, African history, traditions, and cultural practices, curated to foster a sense of belonging and appreciation for diverse cultures within the school community. Participants will have the opportunity to create beadwork inspired by African designs and patterns, promoting creativity and cultural exchange.

“In celebrating 10 years of African Royalty, I am thrilled to launch these Waist Bead Workshops as a way to give back to the community and engage the youth in cultural education,” says Efia Tekyi-Annan, founder of African Royalty. “As a mother of three, I understand the importance of providing students with opportunities to learn about diverse cultures and perspectives, especially during Black History Month.”

She made sure that these workshops not only highlight the richness of African culture, but also shine a light on African

Caribbean female entrepreneurs and their contributions to the community. As African Royalty plans for expansion, Efia remains dedicated to sharing the beauty Africa has to offer and broadening the horizons of young minds. While the workshops have launched during Black History Month Efia intends to continue to facilitate these sessions beyond the 29 days of February.

I had to laugh but was impressed when Efia told me how this opportunity came about. “I was asked if I had ever done a workshop before, and I responded, ‘Of course I do workshops.’ I had never done a waist bead workshop, but there was no way I was going to pass up on this opportunity.

Someone brought this idea to me, and now that I had said yes; had to put my money where my mouth was. The struggle being a mom, an entrepreneur; other people see the greatness in me, but sometimes I do not see the magnitude others see in me. There are so many things that I want to explore with African Royalty, and other people see it, and nurture it. Sharing my culture is the most important thing to me; as I learn I share, as I share, I learn. I should know more about my culture, but I was born and raised here. I was eighteen when I immersed myself completely into what it meant to be Ghanaian. When I went back to Ghana, everything about it felt right.”

Efia wants to be at the helm of integrating African culture into the Canadian school curriculum. She sees it as a way to empower African Caribbean girls to not only embrace their heritage, but also to confidently shape their own narratives. Waist beads have cultural and historical significance in various African and Afro-Caribbean cultures, where they are often worn as a form of adornment, a symbol of femininity, and sometimes as a means of communication or cultural identity. She shares with me that they are so much more than that. In traditional African cultures they are utilized for: rites of passage rituals, weight regulation (trust me it works), and are symbolic of a mother passing down her journey. “You give it to babies when they are young. As they go through the stages of puberty you change your beads,” Efia educates me. Efia’s fearlessness in her work isn’t just about conquering the business world; it’s about breaking down barriers for others who aspire to follow in her footsteps. She knows that applied knowledge is power, and the way to instill power is to teach our young people about their culture and heritage.

For more information about African Royalty and its educational initiatives, please visit www.Africanroyalty.ca, or contact 416616-5797.

Bob Marley’s legacy shines in ‘One Love’ movie: A Tribute to the Reggae Icon’s Impact

BY RUSHANE FERRON TC REPORTER

In a celebration of the enduring legacy of Bob Marley, a new biographical film titled “One Love” has hit numerous theaters around the world primarily in the: UK, USA, Canada, and Caribbean countries. The movie promises an intimate portrayal of the reggae legend’s life, music, and profound influence on global culture.

Directed by Reinaldo Marcus Green, “One Love” delves deep into Marley’s journey from his humble beginnings in rural Jamaica to becoming a musical icon whose messages of: love, unity, and social justice continue to resonate with audiences worldwide.

The film features rare archival footage, interviews with Marley’s family, friends, and collaborators, as well as dramatic re-enactments of key moments in his life. From his pioneering fusion of reggae, ska, and rocksteady to his role as a political and spiritual figure, “One Love” captures the essence of Marley’s multifaceted persona.

“One Love” also explores Marley’s unwavering commitment to social activism, from his involvement in Jamaica’s turbulent political landscape to his support for the PanAfrican movement and advocacy for peace in conflict zones.

Speaking about the project, director Ava DuVernay expressed her admiration for Marley’s enduring influence, stating, “Bob

Marley’s music transcends time and borders, and his message of love and unity is as relevant today as it was during his lifetime. ‘One Love’ is a tribute to his legacy and the impact he continues to have on generations of listeners.”

The film’s soundtrack features some of Marley’s most beloved songs, including: “One Love,” “Redemption Song,” and “No Woman, No Cry,” providing a musical backdrop that enhances the storytelling experience.

“One Love” is poised to be a poignant tribute to Bob Marley’s enduring legacy, reminding audiences of the power of music to inspire change, and unite people across the globe.

Never ignore the symptoms of early heart failure

W. GIFFORDJONES MD

DIANA GIFFORD-JONES

TC HEALTH COLUMNIST

Years ago, after interviewing Dr. Michael McDonald, I asked, “Will you be my cardiologist?” Now, as I reach my 100th year I’m grateful his sound advice has kept me alive. He’s associated with the world class Peter Munk Cardiac Center affiliated with the University of Toronto. During my visit he stressed that more patients would be living longer if they reported to their doctors the early signs of heart failure. Prevention is always better than cure.

Never forget this fact. We are all living longer and so is our heart. Today, if

you’re over the age of 65, heart failure is the most common reason for being admitted to hospital. When heart failure starts, this means a life expectancy of 2.1 to five years. I never fail to be amazed when I listen to a patient’s heartbeat. It only stops beating when life ends. In the meantime, by the age of 70, this remarkable machine has been beating 2.5 billion times without any holiday. What other organ of the body would agree to such punishment?

What can go wrong to trigger heart failure? The main cause is a previous heart attack that has caused death to part of the heart’s muscle. This injury reduces the heart’s ability to pump adequate amount of blood to the rest of the body.

There are several other less obvious factors, such as: birth defects, injured heart valves due to the infection by rheumatic fever, a blood infection that scars heart valves, hypertension, and aging.

What are the symptoms of early heart failure? Patients may complain of early fatigue, or notice a lingering slight

cough. Later on, there may be shortness of breath and swelling of the ankles. Or, an x-ray of the lungs done for other reasons shows an enlargement of the heart.

What can be done to increase the length of life when the body begins to falter? Timing is essential, as injured muscle cannot be restored. Drugs are available that decrease the heart rate, thereby decreasing the workload of the heart. Water pills will also decrease the disabling symptoms of heart failure.

The larger question is why have heart failure and other forms of cardiovascular disease become the number one cause of death?

The blunt answer is the ongoing pandemic of both obesity and type 2-diabetes. It’s well known that 95% of type-2 diabetes is due to obesity. Just look around you to see what’s happening and it is shocking.

Type 2-diabetes is also notorious for causing hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis). These hard arteries cause extra strain on the heart’s muscle. It’s the

prime example of the Gifford-Jones Law that one heath problem leads to another and another.

Dr. Michael McDonald and the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre cannot fight these diseases alone. Rather, it will take Draconian measures to achieve increased physical activity and watching calories to reverse the obesity bandwagon that’s the ultimate cause of it all.

President Abraham Lincoln sounded the alarm years ago. He reminded people that they have two legs and to use them. We would add, buy a bathroom scale and step on it daily to prevent surprises.

What about me? At 100 years, I’ll need to be alert and watch for: shortness of breath, unusual fatigue, swelling of ankles, or a slight cough that fails to end. Make sure you also report these early signs of heart failure to your doctor.

Shakespeare was right when be reminded Brutus, “The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, But in ourselves.”

Toronto Black Film Festival 2024 showcases Black excellence in cinema

BY RUSHANE FERRON TC REPORTER

The 12th annual Toronto Black Film Festival (TBFF), presented by TD Bank Group in collaboration with Global News, kicked off on February 14th, and ran through February 19th. This year’s event not only celebrated Black History Month, but also embodied: boldness, diversity, innovation, and meaningful programming.

As Canada’s largest celebration of Black History Month through films and engaging public programming, TBFF is dedicated to showcasing the very best in cinematic work depicting the experiences of Black people from diverse communities. Serving as a catalyst and meaningful platform for Black artists, TBFF fosters a movement where individuals from various backgrounds come together to learn about and better understand one another.

On February 15th, 2024, the festival honoured legendary award-winning actress Pam Grier with the 2024 Career Achievement Award during an intimate evening featuring a screening of the iconic film Foxy Brown at the Isabel Bader Theatre. Grier, hailed as the Queen of Blaxploitation and the first female action hero, has left an indelible mark on the film industry, paving the way for Black representation and the portrayal of women on screen.

Opening night featured the On -

tario Premiere of Goodbye Julia” at the Isabel Bader Theatre, Sudan’s selection for the 96th Academy Awards. This film tells the story of an impending divorce, resonating with larger political events leading up to South Sudan’s independence.

TBFF presented a remarkable lineup, including: 28 World Premieres, six International Premieres, and 21 Canadian Premieres, showcasing over: 80 films from 20 countries including: Canada, Switzerland, Portugal, Finland, USA, Germany, France, Rwanda, Sudan, South Africa, United Kingdom, Australia, Ghana, Spain, and Jamaica to name a few. The festival closed at the Carlton Cinema with the Canadian Premiere of “The 50,” a powerful exploration of: trauma, repair, and rehabilitation.

Fabienne Colas, President and Founder of TBFF, expressed gratitude for the privilege of honouring Pam Grier and emphasized the festival’s mission to spotlight important Black figures in cinema and beyond. She has blazed a trail for so many Black women in cinema and has left an indelible mark not only on the Blaxploitation genre but on the film industry.

Meanwhile Alicia Rose, AVP Social Impact, Sustainability & Corporate Citizenship at TD Bank Group, highlighted the festival’s role in amplifying Black voices and celebrating the rich tapestry of Black culture in Canada.

Nicole Collins, the writer and pro -

ducer of the short narrative film “The Space Between,” recently discussed the film’s concept, which delves into a cross world of: healing, moving on, attachment, loyalty, and comfort. The film follows the story of two ex-lovers faced with a life-changing decision: to prioritize themselves, or to maintain loyalty to their past relationship. Collins described the film as a reflection of the struggle between self-preservation and loyalty.

During a conversation about the film, Collins shared that it also brought personal healing to one woman who found resonance in the narrative. The film’s exploration of difficult decisions, including the acknowledgment of a character’s decision to have an abortion, struck a chord with the viewer, providing a sense of affirmation for her own experiences and choices.

“The Space Between,” offered audiences a thought-provoking exploration of complex themes, prompting reflection on the choices we make and the paths we take in our journey of self-discovery and healing.

Brandon Haynes, the writer and producer of the short narrative film “2 Truths and a Lie,” recently shared insights into the film’s conception and its exploration of comedic themes. Inspired by his fascination with progressive commercials urging viewers not to emulate their parents, Haynes sought to create a lighthearted and

entertaining film that reflected his interest in comedy.

Discussing the film’s premise, Haynes explained how the concept evolved from the idea of playing a game like “two truths and a lie,” which served as a catalyst for the storytelling process. As filming commenced, the narrative delved into broader societal themes surrounding honesty and authenticity.

In addressing concerns about the film’s portrayal of a lie in a society that values truthfulness, Haynes emphasized the film’s deeper exploration of honesty and perception. He challenged viewers to consider the complexities of honesty and the various ways it manifests in our lives. Ultimately, “2 Truths and a Lie” serves as a playful yet thought-provoking examination of societal norms and the importance of remaining true to oneself.

Haynes encourages audiences to engage with the film as a fun exploration of truth and authenticity, highlighting the nuanced nature of storytelling and the role honesty plays in shaping our narratives.

TBFF’s mandate is to provide a platform for filmmakers from all ethnic backgrounds to showcase authentic stories reflecting the realities of Black experiences. Alongside its sister festivals, TBFF encourages audiences to see the world in new ways while celebrating shared values that bring communities together.

Showcasing The best of the best at the Face of African Fashion Week

Founded by Isaac Ansah, African Fashion Week Toronto (AFWT) is a not-forprofit initiative that works towards giving Black models, designers and creatives a platform and providing them with opportunities within the fashion industry.

Since 2013, AFWT has held an annual Face of African Fashion Week Toronto competition to allow models to be the face of AFWT. The competition consists of three rounds, with a panel of judges declaring who will be the winner.

Just like a handful of industries, the fashion industry continues to have a lack of diversity. Due to this issue, models of colour often experience difficulty gaining the opportunities they need to thrive as models. However, work within the Toronto area is being done to help give Black models the opportunities they deserve.

For the first time this year, female and male contestants were part of the competition, with one female and one male chosen as the winners.

Round one consists of the contestants showing off their best runway walk before showing off the best poses at the end. After deliberating to see who was the most

impressive, only a select few would continue to round two. The second round involved the models advertising themselves and the AFWT brand for no more than 30 seconds. Once again, those who ranked the best moved on to the third and final round. The last part involves the final contestants striking their best poses for 30 seconds.

The male winner of the competition was contestant 22, while the female winner was contestant 13. Along with a gift basket, the winners will receive experience for their portfolio and represent the Face of AFWT through marketing and promotions.

Although they did not become the Face of African Fashion Week Toronto, the other participating contestants were encouraged to come back and model for the AFWT runway show - which will take place in August.

Charlene Ajdogah, the event manager for AFWT, said it’s fulfilling to see her work in organizing these events brought to fruition and the overall result of seeing people enjoying what she has coordinated. Ajdogah also said these events are a great networking opportunity and beneficial for her growth in the marketing aspect of these events.

Ansah brought the initiative to life in 2012 to address the lack of representation of Black models, designers and creatives in the Canadian industry. The initiative prides itself on start-ups for those with almost little to no experience in the industry, along with giving a platform for them to go on to become a supermodel within and outside of Canada and receive endless opportunities.

Knowledge is a powerful tool for positive transformation; Diversity Talk Presents Illuminate and Celebrate

SIMONE SMITH

simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Today, we delve into a topic that has been a source of controversy and misconception for many years - cannabis. While attitudes towards cannabis are evolving worldwide, it is important to acknowledge that there are still significant stigmas associated with this plant, especially within the Caribbean community.

In a world where the struggle against various forms of oppression continues, it is crucial for us, as a newspaper, to use our platform to amplify voices that advocate for: equality, justice, and human rights. We are committed to shedding light on issues that: impact marginalized communities, challenging discriminatory practices, and holding those in power accountable.

It was a chilly Friday (February 23rd, 2024) and I was on my way to Ok* Studio located at 468 Queen St W, Toronto, ON, and the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper had been invited to the opening Reception for “Illuminate and Celebrate: A Black Art And Culture Exhibition,” presented by: Diversity Talk, Ontario Cannabis Store, Canna Cabana, City of Toronto’s Confronting Anti-Black Racism Unit, DouseHouse Inc., S.E.E.D. Initiative, Canadian Ballroom Collective, and Haus of Mulan.

As I stepped through the entrance of Ok* Studio, I was immediately

enveloped in an atmosphere of vibrant creativity and cultural celebration. The air was filled with a palpable sense of anticipation and unity, as diverse attendees mingled, sharing smiles and engaging in conversations that resonated with a deep appreciation for the cultural significance of the event. The soft murmur of voices created a backdrop for soul moving afro beats, setting the tone for an evening of artistic expression and communal reflection.

The Art Gallery (located on the second floor of OK* Studio) was a display of tapestry and creativity portraying scenes of: historical significance, iconic figures, and contemporary expressions of the Black experience. The paintings spoke volumes, inviting attendees to contemplate the interconnectedness of the past, present, and future. The featured artists included: Xander (Angels Asylum), Kamplex, Marcus Owusu, Sheryl Keen, Juliana Venair-Ford, and ArtistNxtdoor. The gallery also featured Black History Month archives and special artifacts; items provided by Hon. Stanley Grizzle.

After making my way through the gallery, I headed back downstairs where the audience, a diverse tapestry of individuals from various backgrounds, sat attentively, their faces reflecting emotions ranging from joy to introspection. Applause and snaps of approval punctuated the air celebrating performances by: David Delisca (Poet), Tyneisha Thomas (Poet), and B1GJuice (Hip-hop Artist).

“This event aims to illuminate and celebrate the rich cultural heritage and contributions of Black communities. It offers a unique blend of art, performance, and community engagement while also highlighting

the intersection with the cannabis industry,” says Diversity Talk founder Ika Washington, a globally recognized public health professional specializing in health policy and equity.

From what I have observed, Diversity Talk is working on dispelling the stigma surrounding cannabis in the Caribbean community. “It’s crucial to delve into the historical and cultural context; cannabis has been used for centuries in various cultures for medicinal, spiritual, and recreational purposes. However, colonial influences and changing global perspectives have contributed to the negative perception of cannabis in the Caribbean,” Ika shared.

Education is a cornerstone of progress, and Diversity Talk recognizes its transformative potential. Through informative content, thought-provoking articles, and engaging discussions, they aim to contribute to the collective knowledge of our community. By fostering an environment of learning, they empower individuals to make informed decisions and actively participate in shaping a better future. Education plays a vital role in dispelling myths and fostering a more informed perspective on cannabis.

The night included an intelligent panel (Anthony N. Morgan, Michael Athill, Horace Spence, Reena Rampersad, and Confronting AntiBlack Racism Unit) who provided accurate, and critical information about the plant’s benefits and risks.

I have to say that I learned a lot that night. The panel reminded the audience that the Caribbean has a rich history of using cannabis for religious and cultural ceremonies. However, during the colonial era, these practices

were often suppressed and demonized. This has had a lasting impact on how cannabis is perceived within the Caribbean community today. One of the reasons behind the stigma is the legal status of cannabis in many Caribbean nations. While some countries have decriminalized or legalized cannabis, others still uphold strict laws against its use.

What many of us don’t realize is that the stigma surrounding cannabis affects individuals economically and socially. Employment opportunities, education, and social relationships have been negatively impacted by the stigma associated with cannabis use. Individuals who use cannabis may face discrimination in the workplace, and the stigma may deter people from seeking education, or support services, perpetuating a cycle of misinformation.

Breaking the stigma requires a shift in perceptions and increased education about cannabis. Many argue that understanding the plant’s medicinal benefits and responsible use is essential for changing attitudes within the Caribbean community.

As I continued to navigate the space, I felt not only like an observer, but an active participant in a celebration that acknowledged, honoured, and elevated the safe utilization of cannabis, and the equity, justice, and education needed in the Caribbean community.

Let’s continue to work together to create a society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect, and where knowledge is a powerful tool for positive transformation.

Oakwood Collegiate Institute’s Afro-Can Club marks 40 years of empowering Black voices

BY RUSHANE FERRON TC REPORTER

Oakwood Collegiate Institute reverberated with pride and celebration as the Afro-Can Club commemorated its four-decade journey of amplifying Black voices in education and beyond. Established with a vision to improve the lives of Black students in Canada, the club has been instrumental in reshaping educational narratives and fostering Black representation across various disciplines.

The club hosted a two-day celebratory event at Oakwood Collegiate Institute Auditorium and Cafeteria on February 23rd and 24th, which included a series of workshops, discussions, presentations, and artistic performances. Collaborating with esteemed institutions like the University of Toronto’s Transnational Justice Project, and Operation Black Vote Canada, the event featured notable person-

alities like Canadian writer Ian Kamau and former CBC Correspondent Adrian Harewood as hosts.

Attendees were treated to captivating performances by renowned artists: Jully Black, and Wendy Motion Braithwaite, along with the premiere of a new documentary on Black life, and engaging discussions. Jully Black received the inaugural 40th Anniversary Excellence Award, while other recognition awards honoured allies and teachers for their contributions to the club’s mission. The awardees were: Harold Wright, Jamil Kalim, Gillian Clarke, Patsy Agard, Ian Jeffers, Dr. Karen Brathwaite, Yesmin Aden and Kristen Robinson.

Reflecting on the club’s evolution, Professor Kamari Maxine Clarke, the first president of Afro-Can Club, emphasized the importance of mentorship and intergenerational learning in addressing contemporary challenges faced by Black students.

“Things are different from the earlier days and in many ways, the struggles that we had then are not the same struggles that students are having today. However, there are some things that we share, and so there are some benefits to being connected to those students, it’s to continue to mentor, to engage and for us to learn from this generation and try to understand their challenges today,” said Professor Maxine Clarke.

Faithe Holder, Attorney-at-Law and psychotherapist reiterated the club’s role in providing a sense of belonging and fostering academic excellence through cultural lenses.

“The club had people that we could engage with in a way that was supportive, and we were fortunate enough to have a board member on the board, and individuals within the Black community who were leaders who supported the notion of: Black excellence, wanted us all to succeed, to

push ourselves academically, and also wanted us to do that through cultural lenses,” Holder shared.

Current president Kristen Robinson expressed her commitment to building upon the club’s legacy, with a focus on raising awareness of Blackcentric events and fostering a supportive environment for members to thrive. “I was a part of the planning committee of this year’s staging of the anniversary, and I will be hosting a series of events for this year related to Black excellence,” she said.

Since its inception in 1982, the Afro-Can Club has remained steadfast in its commitment in creating a platform dedicated to promoting Black excellence and solidarity. Its legacy of resilience and advocacy remains a beacon of hope for the community.

Teen Violence Awareness Month: Tips that I wish someone had given me when i was a teen

TRISHA SMITH

trishas@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

I will never forget that day. It was December in the year 2000 and I had just moved to the Bronx, NY. My mom and I went to about five different schools before I was finally accepted to Adelaide Stevenson High School on Lafayette Ave.

I was about two months into my attendance and had only made friends in passing so far. There was this one guy though, his name was Taz. He had just come up from Jamaica, and although he had his share of mean streaks towards me, I thought he was cute and had a little crush on him. I was in the gym playing volleyball with my class last period one day, and Taz walked up to the door and said something really rude. I was used to his aggressive approach with me, but that day I conjured the strength to talk back and told him to “shut the f**k up!”

My heart was beating a mile a minute when I saw him walk through that gym door and begin coming straight towards me, I didn’t know what to expect so I just stood there. All I remember was seeing his hand raise and the next minute I felt a horrible sting at the side of my cheek. That guy slapped me so hard, my eyes watered and my body froze with humiliation and anger. I wanted to fight but knew I would lose. The teacher didn’t say anything, some of the stu-

dents chuckled under their breath and the majority of them said nothing. I felt so defeated, so helpless…like did this man really just hit me? Did I just stand there and take it? Nothing could have prepared me for that moment I thought could never happen to me. Not in a million years!

Little did I know, giving Taz this “pass” at 16 years old, was the beginning of a long road of domestic violence into my adulthood.

I wish I had some guidance back then. Maybe a healthier relationship with my mother would have helped me avoid keeping the situation to myself at that time. Maybe, if I had friends, I could fight back, or they could have jumped him. Or maybe if I didn’t let him be so mean to me to begin with, he wouldn’t even think of putting his hands on me the way he did. So many questions raced in my head as I was helplessly taunted by this man every day until my last exam in June of 2001.

I shared this story to shed light on teen violence, especially in the dating scene. With a heart that has not yet been broken, coupled with a fresh taste of intimacy, teens are inclined to fall in love and be of service to those which they have revolved their worlds around. Unfortunately, the love in the air can quickly turn sour as navigating relationships as a teen isn’t as easy as it seems. Did you know that dating violence affects one in three teens on average? This can take place in person, or online. This is because many actions and behavior amongst teen couples have been normalized.

STEVEN KASZAB

steven@carib101.com

TC COLUMNIST

My first encounter of teen violence wasn’t even with my boyfriend, but it goes to show that nobody is an exception.

I want to share with you some tips

that I wish someone had given me when I was a teen who had experienced this abuse.

• The foundation of any relationship should begin with respect. Yelling, name calling, and guilt-tripping is not respected. If your partner doesn’t respect you enough to speak to you in a calm manner without putting you down, or name calling, you need to walk away from the relationship.

• Abuse is not just physical; your partner can mentally and verbally abuse you as well. The minute you feel like you are “less than,” or feel like you are unable to make a decision without their approval, you need to walk away.

• I do believe that people can change, but if you are being physically abused you need to walk away. Give that person time to seek help away from you as you heal and experience life outside of fear and pain. I would not suggest rekindling a relationship with a partner that was abusive in the past.

• Don’t be afraid to cut ties. If you started a relationship online and it’s not going the way you had hoped, don’t be afraid to block, delete, or just disable the app entirely! Always remember to trust your gut. You come first and the minute you sense that something is off, or the person is still treating you in a way that you expressed you didn’t like, walk away.

• Never be afraid to tell someone, whether that be: a parent, a teacher, or the police. That whole “rat” label is overrated. You have a right to protect yourself and seek help against anything that threatens your well-being. It’s not “too much,” it’s common sense.

• Believe the warning signs and take heed to the red flags when you see them. If you have had the opportunity to observe this man’s behavior before getting together, never think for one second that he will now change because he is with you. You cannot change anyone but yourself! Walk away.

• Love yourself more. I would not have been in any violent situation if I loved myself enough to: create boundaries, demand respect, and have some sort of standard to how I felt I deserved to be treated. We should always take the time to nurture our minds and bodies with healthy foods, team activities, affirmations, support groups and healthy friends that make us feel good about ourselves. These things will be the backbone to your decision making.

I know dating as a teen has its rollercoaster moments, especially when intimacy is involved and you go to the same school, it can be hard to let go. I am not saying that you should walk away the moment things get tough. I am saying to walk away if you feel like your concerns are not being heard. If you find yourself doing things you don’t want to do and above all, if you are being abused in any way: emotionally, mentally, or physically.

This is no joke! The abuse you are experiencing has a lot to do with your selfworth and your partner’s inability to control themselves. Both parties need healing. Implement more self-love activities in your life and fortify your heart with discernment. Set standards for yourself and never allow anyone to violate your: mind, heart, or body.

Introducing the world’s first wooden satellite that will be launched into space this summer

With thousands of metal satellites floating around in space a concern for space safety has led to this ingenious test.

While many old, outdated and non-functioning satellites simply float about in space, many burn up when entering a planet’s atmosphere. The problem aerospace technologists are having is that there are so many satellites up there, the chance of one hitting an operational satellite is very possible. Also, interplanetary travel is becoming threatened by these floating disaster probes, so something needed to be done for the safety of astronauts and multi-million-dollar satellites. A wooden satellite will burn up

should it eventually enter a planet’s atmosphere. LignoSat, the wooden satellite will be made from wood from the magnolia tree. Further action has been made with regards to these dead floating satellites. There is the idea of placing small charges into them, causing an explosion that will disintegrate the satellites into much smaller parts. Many satellites are being fabricated using environmentally friendly materials that will dissolve over time. The magnolia tree’s composition has shown itself durable to the harsh vacuum of space, is highly workable, dimensionally stable, and has the strength to endure space instability.

The Aerospace Industry has injected a surprising 13 trillion dollars into the global market, often using artificial materials in their designs and projects. The introduction of a carbon form material is both exciting and practical. Artificial items in space will probably exist forever, but a carbon made item like LignoSat will initiate further use in the construction of space vehicles, encampment devices, and interstellar drones to name a few.

With hope this experiment will be successful, and it is leading the aerospace industry in an enviro-clinical direction, by making things intended for going into space environmentally feasible.

K.C. COLLINS

Leaving an Indelible mark in the Entertainment Industry

“You interrupt your manifestation the moment you doubt.”

It didn’t start off so easy, with plenty of folks warning him that the screen industry isn’t a particularly kind one to Black actors. Regardless, he remained resilient and set out to conquer the challenging realm of acting. With a magnetic presence and a deep-seated determination, our Classic Man embarked on his journey to break barriers and make a mark in the world of entertainment.

His commitment to his craft led him to pursue formal training, enrolling in acting classes and workshops to refine his skills. He absorbed knowledge like a sponge, learning from the greats and soaking in the diverse world of storytelling. His versatility shone through as he effortlessly navigated between genres, proving that his talent was boundless.

He’s since become a Canadian television mainstay, having starred in countless series, including: The Cleaning Lady, Chucky, Pretty Hard Cases and Clarice, along with a Canadian Screen Award–nominated performance in the 2023 film Chien Blanc.

Now, with Law & Order Toronto: Criminal Intent, he may just be tackling his biggest role yet, thanks largely to the franchise’s legacy. Created by television legend Dick Wolf, the American police procedural has been on the air since 1990 and is the longest-running scripted drama brand in television history. It has finally spawned a Canadian spin-off, one that features an entirely Canadian cast including: Aden Young, Kathleen Munroe, Karen Robinson, Nicola Correia-Damude and Araya Mengesha. This installment of the series centers on Aden Young as Detective Sergeant Henry Graff and Munroe as Detective Sergeant Frankie Bateman as they investigate high-profile crimes and homicides in the city. Our Classic Man plays Deputy Crown Attorney Theo Forrester, who serves as a sounding board for the lead duo.

For Toronto actor K. C. Collins, star of the upcoming Law & Order Toronto: Criminal Intent, the fun part at this stage in his career, is getting to shoot in his hometown. While most Canadian actors eventually make the move down south, K.C. is happy to situate himself back where he grew up.

If you have read any articles on the rising star, you will know that he gives full credit to his grandmother. She raised K.C. from the time he was six years old. His grandma loved baseball, so K.C. took up the sport. Grandma loved television, and subsequently K.C. ended up loving television. Together, the pair would sit up watching: Benny Hill, Dynasty, and Dallas. His grandmother was the one who originally led K.C. to pursue baseball professionally. He went to college in New York on a baseball scholarship and even became a Blue Jays prospect at the age of 13. One day after following a friend to an audition, he was introduced to acting, and it became his new dream. Wouldn’t you know it, years later, as an actor, he threw the first pitch at a Jays game in the arena.

K.C. was in Toronto last week to premier the series of Law & Order Toronto, and I had a chance to dialogue with him. He graciously took the time to rap with me and give the 411 on his experiences. “I was introduced to acting by a friend. One day after school, my friend was going to do background work on a movie set, and he (Dwayne Brown) introduced me to his agent. I had sat there watching him do his thing, and I really enjoyed it. I went up to his agent and asked, ‘Can you get me a role?’ She was like, ‘It doesn’t work like that. You need to audition in order to get a role on a show.’ ‘Well then, get me an audition,’ I countered, and she again said, ‘Well, it doesn’t work like that.’

I ended the discussion by saying, ‘Well if something crosses your table, could you please let me know.’ Wouldn’t you know it, something came across her desk. The bad news, I didn’t get it. The good news, I was one of two. That’s right young people, I didn’t get it. My next opportunity did not come for another eight months. I got that one though.”

As auditions became a regular part of his life, K.C. faced rejection with grace and resilience. Every setback only fueled his determination to succeed. He embraced each rejection as a steppingstone toward growth, vowing to use every experience, both positive and negative, to shape his journey.

“You interrupt your manifestation the moment you doubt,” K.C. shared. For me that was one of the most poignant statements made throughout his interview. “I had no doubts the first time around. I had no doubts, because I had no expectations. I thought to myself constantly, I am going to continue doing what I am doing. The best thing about it is throughout it all, I was just being myself; that is the beautiful part.”

During times when things were just not happening for him career wise, K.C. kept going. “I kept on doing the thing that I wanted to do. I kept on doing background work. I went on set, watched people and learned. I was at the bottom of the totem pole, but this is when I was learning. During the pandemic I enrolled in a drama program. It was how I stayed ready.”

“What makes this role significant for you K.C.” I asked? “This is my most promoted acting piece. I have worked with these producers before; they are incredible. They are just such caring people.” It was producer-sister team Tassie and Amy Cameron, of Cameron Pictures Inc., who piqued his interest. He’d previously worked with them on Pretty Hard Cases and found them to be a rarity when it came to their incredible leadership. “They really wanted me for Law & Order: Criminal Intent. Better believe I went for that audition. I like auditioning because it gives me an idea of what I am getting into.”

“They love me from the audition. I am not a huge Law & Order geek, but once I got the role; people were calling me, messaging me. It was then I realized how big the show really was.”

Beyond his undeniable talent, K.C. Collins has become a symbol of inspiration for aspiring actors of colour. He used his platform to advocate for diversity and representation in the entertainment industry, aiming to create a more inclusive space for future generations.

K.C. remains humble, acknowledging the struggles he faced while emphasizing the importance of perseverance and authenticity. His success has become a beacon of hope for those who dared to dream, breaking down barriers and paving the way for a more inclusive and diverse landscape in the world of acting.

K.C. Collins is a trailblazer in his own right, proving that with unwavering determination and talent, one could indeed make it in the world of acting and leave an indelible mark on the industry.

Written by Simone J. Smith Toronto Caribbean News

Photo Credit: David Duffus

Photo Credit: Sanj P Photography

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Meadowvale Cemetery, Cremation and Funeral Centres

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W. GIFFORDJONES MD

DIANA GIFFORD-JONES

COMMON SENSE HEALTH

Few children have the good fortune of wishing “Happy 100th Birthday” to a vibrant, healthy parent reaching that esteemed age. That’s what my brothers and I are doing this week. We’ve had the incredible journey of growing up with Dr. W. Gifford-Jones as our dad!

Countless people have asked, what’s the secret to reaching 100? The truth is lots of people are figuring it out.

In Canada, there are about 10,000 centenarians, people aged 100 or older. In the U.S., the figure is nearing 100,000. And worldwide, it’s an astounding 722,000 people.

Some centenarians are living well. Unfortunately, there is a darker side to such longevity, as many are not living well at all. There is wide variation in the research, but a conservative estimate is that 60% of centenarians suffer from dementia, a devasting consequence for them and their families. Living through old age can be an outright punishment if mobility is impaired, leaving people dependent on assistance with daily care. Better management of chronic diseases is a mixed blessing. Is extending life worth it when quality of life is gone?

There’s no question. Following the

Work hard to be 100 and healthy

formula for healthy aging is the right thing to do, and you know the components. If you need a reminder, read past GiffordJones columns. If you need motivation, volunteer your time in your local assisted living facility.

Living to be 100 isn’t the only goal; you want to get there and be healthy! So, what might be key to the success of the “escapers,” the centenarians who keep their marbles and their muscles? What sets my father apart, and people like him?

The answer might be that my father works hard at his health and everything else. If you break his life into decades, you’d have a story like this; a precocious childhood, with loving parents. He was an active youth, testing his mettle. In his 20’s, he scored a seat at Havard Medical School, which was a career push into specialization in his 30’s.

By his 40’s, Gifford-Jones emerged as an: author, an advocate for a woman’s right to abortion, and a contrarian voice calling for common sense in the medical profession. In his 50’s, he managed three fulltime jobs – a busy surgeon, a weekly columnist, and a fabulous family man to his wife and four children. The decade of his 60’s marked a period of more fighting –for better pain management in healthcare, against obesity and diabetes, and for patients to use common sense in their lives.

By 70, most people slow down. Not my father. He continued to do surgery until 75, and he saw patients in his office until the age of 87. Also in his 80’s, he was writing books on alternative medicine, interviewing doctors and scientists around the world, and continuing his weekly col-

umn. The decade of his 90’s was remarkable. That’s when he began yet another new career move, formalizing his role as an advocate for a powdered form of vitamin C and lysine supplementation that allowed for easier consumption of the high doses he advocated for protection against cardiovascular disease. This decade saw him traveling across the continent speaking in community after community about his medical lessons for a healthy life.

At 100, what’s his message? “I’m not finished yet,” he says. “Stay tuned, because I have more to say and new efforts to champion in getting more people to lead healthier lives.” When, we ask, are you going to retire? “Ten years after I’m dead,” he replies. It’s his endless hard work that sets this man apart. We’re looking forward, and in the meantime, celebrating a 100th birthday!

Are they fake, or are they wearing a mask to hide their emotional trauma?

TRISHA SMITH

trishas@carib101.com

SAKRED SYNERGI

What makes a person fake?

We always hear this and I’m sure you’ve either said it, or had it said about you. “You’re fake!”

I know, it stings a bit, doesn’t it? Especially when you know it’s a lie and whether it is, or not, we’re ready to defend ourselves! When someone questions your authenticity, they are actually questioning your very being.

Are you who you really say, or act like you are?

Let’s cut to the chase, what makes a person fake? Is it smiling in your face then talking behind your back? Is it a betrayal of trust? Saying one thing and doing the exact opposite? Manipulation? Or is being fake seeing a change in the way we expect a person to be, or act based on the label they have given themselves?

I am in no way justifying the shady actions of others, but is it really shady? Or is it just a mask to hide the unhealed wounds of a person’s past? Could your friend gossiping about you to someone else be a reactionary response to past trauma that has not yet been rectified within themselves?

Every action is fueled by some

Have you heard of laser acupuncture?

Are you interested in acupuncture but don’t like needles? Good news!

Many healthcare professionals now offer laser treatments as an alternative, or complementary treatment, to needles.

How it works

Laser acupuncture is a modern version of traditional acupuncture. Instead of using needles, the treatment involves a low-intensity therapeutic laser. The laser looks like a large pen and doesn’t produce any heat. It’s painless and can stimulate one or several acupuncture points at once. Laser acupuncture is an excellent option for children or people who may have sensitive areas that cannot be treated with needles.

Effective

Laser acupuncture is just as effective as traditional acupuncture and can be used to treat a wide range of health problems, including allergies, tendonitis, anxiety, sleep disorders and digestive problems. The laser promotes blood circulation, tissue healing and muscle regeneration. Both acupuncture techniques also provide energizing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Laser acupuncture is completely safe in most cases, but there are some exceptions. For example, it shouldn’t be used to treat the abdominal area of pregnant women. If you’re considering laser acupuncture, talk to your healthcare provider to determine if it’s right for you.

5 ways to combat water retention

Do you often have swollen hands, puffy eyes or a bloated stomach? Although temporary, water retention can be quite uncomfortable. It’s more prevalent among women and can occur due to various reasons such as hormonal changes, certain medications, heat, prolonged standing and poor blood circulation.

If your body is storing excess water, here are a few things you can do:

1. Stay hydrated. When you feel bloated, you may assume that drinking less water is the solution, but this isn’t true. Strange as it may seem, drinking at least one and a half to two litres of water every day can help prevent dehydration, which can cause your body to retain more water.

2. Limit your salt intake. Salt can cause water retention. Therefore, it’s best to avoid high-sodium products like ready-made foods and store-bought snacks and don’t over-salt your meals.

3. Exercise regularly. Physical activity induces sweating and is ideal for increasing blood circulation, making it an excellent solution for water retention. Try to make exercise a part of your routine several times a week.

4. Elevate your legs. Uncross and keep your legs straight while sitting to promote better blood circulation. If possible, elevate your legs so that they’re level with your hips. Also, remember to put a pillow under your legs at night.

5. Drink less alcohol and coffee. Alcohol increases water retention because it’s high in sugar, which is difficult to dilute. Coffee, on the other hand, is a diuretic that can cause dehydration.

If you regularly experience water retention, it’s best to talk to your doctor to determine the underlying cause. In some cases, it may be a symptom of high blood pressure or hypothyroidism.

sort of motivation, whether we are conscious of it or not. Could your gossipy friend be suffering from a “people pleasing” complex? Could that be rooted in not feeling good enough as a child, which turned into the desire to seek approval and be accepted by everyone at any cost? Could it also be underlying insecurities? When we talk about others, we shift the attention away from ourselves. People can’t see your lack of confidence and insecurity when their attention is on someone else, right?

With this deeper perspective, is it now fair to say that this person is not fake, but instead is wearing a mask to hide their emotional trauma?

None of us are free from these “masks” but many of us have begun the process of peeling back the layers of falsehood that we have built over the years. I say that none of us are free from these “masks” because trauma can start as early as one to five years old. It’s rarely intentional on the parents’ part, but something as simple as watching your mom spend more time with your autistic sibling can make you feel like you’ve been abandoned or rejected. This may make you feel inferior growing up and begin developing a need to blend in with the crowd, not be seen, and not worthy to have your needs met. You are now labeled a

quiet “introvert”, when in actuality you love to socialize and be the center of attention, but it has been suppressed for the fear of being rejected, just like you were as a child.

As we go about our day with these “masks” on, we are more inclined to react to situations. Reactionary responses are triggered by the need to mask our wounds from the world. These wounds are usually one or a combination of rejection, abandonment, betrayal, humiliation and injustice at a young age. I’m sure we can all relate to at least one of these. Now stop and think about that situation. How did it make you feel? What new thought processes, or beliefs arose as a result of that experience? How did it change you? If you have not yet healed, or transmuted the trauma of the wound, then you are still wearing a mask and hiding a beautiful aspect of your authenticity.

We ignore our wounds, because they hurt so much, but in the masking of them, we also mask our potential and ability to attract our hearts desires in its fullness.

So next time you call a person fake, be mindful of not only the emotional trauma they still suffer from, but also the ones that you have not yet healed and the mask you wear as a result.

A culinary homage to heritage: An evening with Top Chef Canada’s Tre Sanderson

On the brisk evening of February 9th, nestled within the inviting confines of Bistro 67 (in Whitby at Durham College), a remarkable dinner unfolded, hosted by Tre Sanderson, the first Black winner of Top Chef Canada. As a Durham College alumnus, Sanderson chose Black History Month for this culinary showcase at his alma mater’s restaurant, creating an event that was both a celebration of his heritage and a testament to his groundbreaking achievement.

The ambiance of Bistro 67, dimly lit with tea candles flickering on chic black table linens, set the stage for an evening of culinary delight. The air was alive with the familiar tunes of Beres Hammond and Dennis Brown, adding a layer of warmth and nostalgia, evoking a sense of home for those who share a connection to the melodies and rhythms of the Caribbean.

Joining me was the Chair of Hospitality, a gesture of gratitude and recognition for her influence during my time at Centennial College. Her presence, alongside mine, symbolized a full-circle moment of educational achievement and cultural pride.

The dinner itself was a masterful reinterpretation of traditional cultural dishes through the lens of fine dining. The menu, meticulously curated by Sanderson, began with an innovative take on ackee and saltfish croquettes, a nod to Jamaica’s national dish. The addition of ackee aioli was a revelation, transforming a familiar classic into a fine dining experience. Though I missed the second course due to food allergies, the Lucky Lime Oysters received accolades from fellow diners, showcasing Sanderson’s ability to elevate seafood with flair.

The roasted cod with caviar and a thyme beurre blank was a testament to Sanderson’s refined technique, melting

tenderly at the touch. However, it was the rice and peas risotto that truly captivated me. Infused with a jerk coconut cream, it embodied innovation and cultural homage in every bite. The main course concluded with a braised beef and oxtail bordelaise that left us yearning for more, a dish so deeply satisfying it tempted the bounds of decorum.

Post-dinner, the opportunity to converse with Chef Sanderson provided insight into his creative process. His dedication to perfecting the menu, now in its fifth iteration, highlighted his commitment to excellence and innovation. This interaction not only deepened my appreciation for his culinary artistry, but also reignited my own culinary aspirations.

The evening was not merely about the food. The music, an ode to familial gatherings and Caribbean heritage, and the visual presentation of the dishes, particularly the elevated croquettes in a black bowl, added layers of sensory delight that complemented the culinary experience.

Reflecting on the event, my journey through culinary education, and the inspiration drawn from Sanderson’s achievement, I am reminded of the limitless possibilities within the culinary arts. The dinner was a powerful affirmation of the importance of staying true to one’s roots while daring to innovate and redefine traditional boundaries.

Would I attend a similar event in the future? Without hesitation. To witness the realization of culinary dreams, the breaking of conventions, and the celebration of cultural heritage through food is not just refreshing—it’s imperative. As a fellow culinary enthusiast and someone of Jamaican descent, I left with a renewed sense of purpose and a reminder that authenticity and innovation are not mutually exclusive, but rather, they are the essence of culinary evolution.

In the end, Tre Sanderson’s dinner was more than a meal; it was a narrative of perseverance, creativity, and cultural pride. It was a reminder that in the world of culinary arts, there are no limits to what can be achieved when one remains true to their identity and embraces their heritage with open arms and a daring spirit.

MEGAN ROBERTS megan@carib101.com DELICIOUS

How Roda Osman’s lie perpetuates a negative stereotype of people of the African diaspora

2023, Roda Osman, a woman of Somali heritage, claimed she was hit in the face with a brick after telling a man she did not want to give him her number. After the initial attack, Osman started filming and showed a group of Black men who stood around and did nothing.

The video went viral and led to a divide on social media regarding the bystander effect and the violence some women are subjected to when rejecting a man.

We all know negative stereotypes can do more harm than good, as they can make people within a particular group look bad. So, it’s not pleasing when someone within that group partakes in something that can perpetuate a negative stereotype.

During a night out in September

Osman created a now-deleted page on GoFundMe to help her on the road to recovery from the attack. The page raised over $40,000. At first, I was on Osman’s side as the situation made me wonder why I like to take extra precautions, as some men have issues with taking ‘no’ for

an answer.

However, I opted to stay neutral once people discovered loopholes in her story. A typical loophole people discovered was her quickness to create a GoFundMe page after being attacked instead of reporting the crime to authorities. Many, especially those within the medical field, did not believe she was hit with a brick as there were no signs of abrasions.

In January of this year, the Houston Police Department announced Osman was wanted for felony theft by deception. She would eventually turn herself in to authorities.

What truly happened that night was also brought to light as well. While an altercation did occur that night, no one

used a brick, or any other object. Surveillance taken that night showed Osman hitting a man who then hit her back as a form of self-defense.

While watching clips on Osman’s arrest on YouTube, I came across a comment where a user simply stated how Osman’s fraudulent act perpetuates a negative generalization of people of the African diaspora being scammers.

It might be a month since Osman’s arrest, but her wrongdoings helped play into a negative stereotype that’s been around for far too long. It is not to say that all Africans are scammers. However, there are, unfortunately, a few people who ruin it for everyone else.

Filmmaker gives people a more accurate picture of what it means to be a Haitian man or woman

BY ADRIAN REECE

Clearshot Entertainment, a look into the future of film when considering cultural films that showcase talent and purpose driven by the need for representation in the film industry. Robenson Lauvince is the mind behind Clearshot Entertainment, a media company whose mission it is to create beautiful: art, film, music and other forms of media that is representative of firstly Haiti, but also the Caribbean. Lauvince is Haitian born, but currently resides in Florida where his company is based currently.

Lauvince is a husband and father who grew up in Haiti where he fell in love with creating stories. He was always interested in how films were created. Lauvince attended Palm Beach film school in West Palm Beach Florida. As the only Haitian in school, he faced some challenges with no prior experience; he balanced two per-

was fortunate enough to be able to submit a short film at the New York film festival that was extremely well received. A film that he could relate to, and that other Caribbean natives can relate to as well.

As a filmmaker Lauvince desires to create historical dramatizations, with historical accuracy. However, he refuses to box himself in and also produces romances, dramas and comedies as well. Lauvince desires to create films by Haitians for Haitians. He is slowly working on dispelling the unintentional ignorance about Haiti from other countries and cultures.

For the people who do not know much about the Caribbean, but more specifically Haiti itself he is changing the narrative. He is giving people around the world a more accurate picture of what it means to be a Haitian man or woman. Showing everyone a glimpse into their language, culture and traditions. As an artist he is taking his talent and making it relatable to people who have never had the opportunity to experience Haiti, and with Lauvince’s films,

everyone who watches them will be able to put preconceptions pertaining his country behind them and embrace the truth about Haitian culture.

Clearshot Entertainment is a unique name that represents a quality film. Lauvince desires to make every scene a clear shot and use the beautiful artistry of film to make high-level scenes. The name holds a lot of weight in Lauvince’s life; it goes back to the roots of his home country, and he strives to make every aspect of Clearshot Entertainment great. Breaking down the name further, the entertainment portion of the name relates to the aspect of not being boxed into film, but being able and equipped to branch out to other forms of art such as music and everything else under the umbrella of the true definition of art.

Lauvince hopes to break barriers, culturally and internationally. First and foremost, he wants to do what has never been done in Haitian film, while simultaneously becoming a role model for others to show

them that what he’s doing can be done. A person with dreams can accomplish whatever it is they want to accomplish. Through effort. he has connected with other Black filmmakers in the African film industry, discussing tax incentives, collaborations and further networking to build a larger hand in the influence and reach of African and Caribbean films.

The stigmas and stereotypes that plague Africans and Caribbeans are being broken down through the mutual love of film and showcasing the rawest aspects of cultures and countries. There are so many different ways that these two industries can benefit one another and any opportunity to create those bonds are worth the effort.

Clearshot Entertainment has created films that have been seen in: Europe, North America and the Caribbean and he hopes to keep expanding to a more worldwide audience so everyone can witness his talent and the truth about a beautiful country.

Losing weight by any means necessary has become the projected message from pharmaceutical corporations

STEVEN KASZAB

lescents, and just how popular they are to the young. They found that 1 in 10 adolescents used some form of weight loss product during their time as young people, 5.3% of the total adolescent population. Using such products reached 6-7%.

North American adolescents topped the study, followed by the Asian 8.9% followed by European adolescents.

Used by non-diabetics, this medication (once used strictly to treat the diabetic population) has risen to a scale not seen before among the young and adults alike. Losing weight by any means necessary has become the projected message from many pharmaceutical and medical corporations, with many in the medical field promoting the use of these medicines. Like opioids, many within the medical community promote medicines for other uses such as weight loss without the necessary accepted time factor to study the side effects of these drugs in nondiabetics. Healthy adolescents and adults who are simply overweight are suffering from these side effects:

• Kidney and liver damage

• Eyesight complications

• Intestinal damage

• Erratic blood pressure and sugar levels

Are we going to experience the same damage to society as we are still experiencing with opioids? Medical and pharmaceutical misuse of medicine without the necessary studies completed? When will we realize that the most effective promoters of damaging medications are those who are supposed to be our advisors and medical protectors? When everyone used to smoke, so did your doctors and nurses. Decades of investigations and studies were needed to prove cigarette smoking was a danger to society. Most locals still allow personal use of this silent killer, mostly because its sale generates revenue for the government. Will this sort of governmental decision making be allowed regarding the misuse of diabetic, or any other medication used to lose weight

alone?

Who are the high-risk categories using these medications?

• Those with substance abuse disorders

• Eating disorders

• Type 1 diabetics

• The LGBTQ community members

• Elite athletes who use it to manage their weight and some use it to compensate

The public has never been able to see the consequence of their actions, whether it be: drug use, overeating, alcohol misuse, or the use of these new miracle medications that seemingly make weight melt away.

If it seems too good to be true, it probably is. The profiteering pharmaceutical corporations that make and have re-imagined these drugs hope the short term gain of these medications are more important to you than the long term side effects you’ll experience in the future.

We can't erase the scars, but we can rewrite the narrative; Deep diving into our trauma Part II

SIMONE SMITH

simone@carib101.com

Transgenerational Trauma; something that's been on my mind lately, and it's not an easy topic to broach. It is really looking at the way our family histories shape us, even if we don't realize it. It's not just about acknowledging it; it's about discussing it openly, and that... that's uncomfortable. It's like we're uncovering buried secrets, exposing wounds that we never thought were ours to bear, and there's this constant fear of judgment. What if people see the pain, the struggles, and think we're just complaining, or playing the victim? It's not about blaming anyone. It's about understanding the patterns, breaking the cycles.

Last year I spoke to what we will be discussing in this series, but for those tuning in, here is a recap:

Behaviour Patterning

Parents who have experienced trauma exhibit maladaptive coping mechanisms, or

Are you looking to expand your reading list? Here’s a selection of literary works that’ll encourage you to contemplate a variety of social issues and what it means to be human.

1. 1984 by George Orwell

This seminal dystopian social science fiction novel depicts a future characterized by totalitarian rule, mass sur¬veillance and the persecution of independent thinking.

2. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

In a dystopian society where books are outlawed, a fireman tasked with burning any volume he finds begins to question his role in censoring literature and destroying knowledge.

3. King Kong Theory by Virginie Despentes

Originally published in French, this book is

emotional regulation strategies, and they pass these on to their children.

Communication Patterns

Families may have communication patterns that perpetuate trauma.

Epigenetic Changes

Trauma may be passed down to subsequent generations through epigenetic mechanisms, potentially affecting how individuals respond to stressors.

Family Systems Dynamics

Trauma disrupts family systems, creating dysfunction and perpetuating negative patterns.

Implicit Memory and Sensitization

Traumatic experiences become part of an individual's implicit memory, influencing emotional responses and reactions.

Cultural and Environmental Factors

Cultural and environmental influences play a role in how trauma is processed and transmitted.

This week, we are going to deal with behaviour patterning. You can draw from the word sequence that behaviour patterning generally refers to the study, or observation of repeated and identifiable sequences, or patterns of behavior exhib-

ited by individuals, groups, or systems. In psychology and sociology, behavior patterning involves analyzing and identifying recurring patterns of behavior in individuals, or groups.

Identifying behavior patterns related to transgenerational trauma can be challenging, and this is why it is most often missed. Many of us pass off the behaviour innocently with remarks like, “He/ she is just like their grandparent.” Well, that is okay if it is seen as an adaptable behavioural pattern, but what if it is maladaptive?

Behavior is influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, environment, culture, and individual experiences. Transgenerational trauma interacts with these factors in intricate ways, making it challenging to isolate its impact on behaviour from other contributing elements.

Our traumas are complex and multifaceted, making it difficult to pinpoint specific behaviors directly linked to the original trauma. Let’s be honest; many of us are too busy: trying to pay bills, take care of children, and deal with our jobs to worry about pinpointing what ails us. As we continue to ignore our trauma it continues to affect not only us, but also: family systems, social structures, and cultural contexts. These interconnected systems further complicate the identification of specific behavior patterns, as the effects

7 books to reflect on

a series of essays that combine the stylings of a memoir and a feminist manifesto to denounce the subjugation of women.

4. Breakfast at Tiffany’s by Truman Capote

Set in Manhattan’s Upper East Side, this novella recounts the year-long friendship of a struggling writer and a young woman who rejects social conventions.

5. The Little Prince by Antoine de SaintExupéry

With the help of simple yet elegant illustrations, this beloved classic explores friendship, love and the things that are lost when children grow up.

6. Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley

The author explores themes of vanity and technological advancement in a story about the creation of a monster that’s re -

jected by society due to its grotesque appearance.

7. The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka

This absurdist tale, in which a man struggles to adjust after he inexplicably transforms into a giant insect, alludes to the alienation experienced by those who are different.

Look for these and other intriguing titles at your local bookstore.

of trauma may manifest differently across various levels.

In some cases, the transmission of trauma occurs silently, or implicitly. Families may not openly discuss past traumas, and the emotional impact may be transmitted through non-verbal cues, behavior modeling, or even through the family atmosphere. This makes it challenging to recognize and articulate the specific patterns associated with the trauma. Over time, certain behaviors associated with transgenerational trauma may become normalized within a family or cultural context. This normalization can make it difficult for individuals to recognize these behaviors as linked to trauma, hindering the identification of patterns.

The effects of transgenerational trauma may not manifest immediately, and only become apparent over time, or during specific life stages, making it challenging to connect them directly to past experiences.

It's time to confront the discomfort and lean into these dialogues. Maybe in doing so, we can help others navigate their own shadows. Next week, we are going to look at a very important topic; how we communicate, and how past patterns might be affecting our interpersonal relationships.

Cannabis consumption spaces within reach for Ontario

industry.

sean@carib101.com

THE HEIGHTENED CHEF

Cannabis retailers in BC are now able to promote places to consume cannabis or to spend time after consuming. This very small step forward is still significant

because prior to these changes in that province and currently in this province, no mention of consumption spaces could officially be made. Essentially a consumer’s only option was to go outside or go home, neither of which are always viable. Important to note that no changes have been made to indoor smoking policies which aren’t likely to ever change.

British Columbia’s government is unfortunately using economic motivators as the main reasons to validate the changes made to these restrictive rules. However, the are many other equally valid reasons for cannabis consumption spaces to begin becoming widely accepted in Ontario. High on the list is the benefit of increased revenue from cannabis tourism. By removing restrictions around where one can go to consume cannabis, negative stigma surrounding cannabis diminishes. Patios for bars, cafés and casinos now become more accessible to those not interested in alcohol or tobacco.

Also, cannabis consumption spaces open a whole new sector within the cannabis industry. Companies can begin to create many different experiences for consumers ranging from low key and relaxed

to upbeat and engaging. This in turn will create revenue commercially and governmentally. Once these comfortable environments can be created, they can be adapted to fit even more mainstream settings. Events like concerts, festivals and parades can begin to have designated spaces in which cannabis can be openly consumed. Beyond just creating places where people can smoke, cannabis consumption spaces can be where people go to eat and drink as well. Ingesting cannabis is a far better method to consume and will soon surpass even alcohol in popularity. Infused dining spaces can not only be the pinnacle of cannabis culture but also safe environments for more novice users. Just recently a batch of licensed edibles from a prominent company were recalled in Ontario for containing mould. Consuming unsafe products or consuming in an unsafe manner is all but eliminated when in a controlled atmosphere.

Cannabis consumption spaces seem to be unspoken about for fear that it may create an unnatural desire to indulge but this is far from the case. By no means do the thousands of bars across the province promote higher rates of drinking.

This false assumption should not be applied to cannabis. Fortunately, we can see that the rules and regulations surrounding cannabis are flexible and open to change as policies about how many stores a company can open, who can receive samples of product and how predatory pricing can be avoided are all evolving with market and societal needs.

While British Columbia is first in initiating changes to their policies, Ontario can be the real example to the rest of the country and perhaps even the world. We have the population to demonstrate quantifiably how much consumption spaces can benefit the public and the diversity to make them properly reflect those who would use them most. As always, the licensed sector needs to take lessons from the Legacy community about who can best create these spaces, how they can be done safely, where they would be most appreciated and why communal areas for cannabis consumption are far more important than retail stores. Until then, we as citizens must use our voices and our dollars to support those who seek to open the gates for the cannabis paradise that Ontario can be!

How to decide if you should buy a home in the city or suburbs

The location where you choose to live will impact your lifestyle and financial situation. Here are six things to consider before deciding if you should buy your new home in the city or suburbs.

1. Price

Homes are generally more affordable in the suburbs. However, you’ll likely spend extra money on transportation. Make sure you do the math before making a decision.

2. Services

Libraries, restaurants, stores and hospitals are often within walking distance in the city. However, this typically isn’t the case in the suburbs. Nevertheless, some municipalities have small shops.

3. Commute

If you live in the suburbs and work in the city, you may spend a lot of time driving back and forth. If you live

close to where you work, however, your commute will likely be shorter.

4. Space

Homes and yards are generally larger in the suburbs. This can be a major advantage if you have children. However, a big home requires considerable maintenance.

5. Pollution

Unless there’s a large factory nearby, air quality tends to be better in the suburbs. There’s also considerably less noise.

6. Lifestyle

If you like the hustle and bustle of the city and frequently go out, you may not be happy living in the suburbs.

Do you know where you want to live? If so, contact a real estate agent to help you find the perfect home.

When is the best time to sell your home?

If you’ve decided it’s time to sell your home, you may be wondering when the best time is to put it on the market. Here are some things to think about.

The season

The real estate market usually slows down during the holidays and in summer. Therefore, you may want to consider putting your home up for sale in the spring or at the start of the school year. Since buyers are more active during these times, you’ll have a better chance of selling your home quickly.

10 signs you’re ready to own a home

The market

If possible, you should sell your home in a seller’s market. This occurs when there’s more potential buyers than there are homes for sale in a particular area. In a buyer’s market, or when there’s a surplus of available homes in an area, you may find it more difficult to get the price you want for the property you’re selling.

If you need personalized advice on how to get the best price for your home, contact a realtor in your area who’s familiar with the local market.

Do you often think about buying a home but aren’t sure if you’re ready to take the plunge? Here are 10 signs you may be ready for homeownership.

1. You have a good credit score and enough money for a down payment.

2. You’re willing to make sacrifices and change your spending habits to pay off your mortgage and cover the costs of buying a home.

3. You’re already looking at real estate ads, staying on top of market trends and talking about buying a home.

4. You have a stable job with a regular income and want to settle down in a particular area.

5. You’re tired of being dependent on a landlord to maintain your living

space.

6. You can’t stand hearing your neighbours and want more privacy.

7. You’re resourceful and hard-working and don’t dread the responsibilities of maintaining a home and yard.

8. You’re expecting a child and want to have enough space for them to play.

9. You’d like to get a pet, and very few rental properties in your area allow animals.

10. You really want to own a home and can afford it.

If you agree with the above statements, it may be time to start shopping for a mortgage.

A decade ago, a home in Toronto cost, on average, around $500,000. Now, that same home is worth $1,000,000, driven by inflation. Storing savings in regular accounts or fixed GICs might not be the most brilliant move; real estate is the key to enduring wealth. Recently, a slight dip in home prices due to increased interest rates offers an excellent buying opportunity. With a shortage of properties, the market will surge. In this article, discover prime real estate investment locations to grow wealth.

Remarkably, Toronto clinches the top spot due to its rapid population growth. Approximately 20% of immigrants purchase property within their first three years, and within a decade, this figure rises to 50-60%. This trend indicates a sustained upward trajectory in home prices. Families like Toronto because of its job proximity, large ethnic diversity, and robust community support. An average detached home fetches $1,100,000, but the demand for investment properties remains high. You can find optimal purchases in well-established neighbourhoods, with a notable surge in demand for rental properties. A basement apartment can command rents as high as $2,500.00 making it an attractive prospect for investors.

Durham is a promising investment destination, mainly due to its plans for electric vehicle manufacturing, poised to attract talent from various regions. With convenient access to major highways (401, 407) and the GO for seamless commuting

Best places to buy real estate near GTA

to Toronto, Durham is gaining traction. Plans, such as a second international airport in Pickering, add to the region’s allure. The average home price is approximately $850,000 and with spillover from the GTA, a projected 10% price increase is anticipated in the next five years.

Hamilton secures its number three position as a promising investment destination due to its highly diversified economy, strategic location less than an hour from Toronto, and hosting some of the world’s top universities and colleges. Hamilton can boast about its competitive industries like steel, biotech, agriculture, and food and beverage; the city presents diverse investment opportunities. With around 35% of residents renting, the real estate market makes it an attractive prospect for investors. You can buy an investment property for under $800,000. Despite a notable 41% increase in average home prices over the last five years, there is an 18.5% price drop, creating a favourable climate for potential investors eyeing Hamilton’s market trends.

The Niagara Peninsula, between Lake Ontario and Lake Erie, emerges as a prime investment location with easy access to the US through four convenient border crossings. Renowned for its vast vineyards and iconic wineries like Magnotta and Vineland Estates, the region stands out as Ontario’s entertainment hub, featuring Canada’s largest casino. The area demonstrates significant economic vitality, with over 13 million tourists and revenue exceeding two billion dollars. In 2024, the average price for a detached home is $657,000, reflecting a 4.2% increase from January 2023. Niagara’s resilient economy, coupled with a growing demand for affordable homes and rental properties, positions it as a fertile ground for investment, promising a bountiful harvest for savvy investors.

Kitchener-Waterloo, often hailed as the “Silicon Valley of the North,” is a

thriving tech hub just an hour from the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) with a population exceeding 600,000. The region is a magnet for entrepreneurs, boasting significant players like Google and Shopify and leading robotics think tanks. Its strategic location, high household income in Ontario, and lower living costs make it an attractive destination. The tech ecosystem has fostered a large, educated workforce, driving demand for rental properties. The median home price, experiencing a 4.3% decrease in December 2023 to around $670,000, reflects potential opportunities in the real estate market.

Barrie stands out as a promising investment destination, positioned along the picturesque waterfront with a seamless boardroom-to-boardwalk lifestyle just 45 minutes from the GTA. Boasting two GO stations linked to Toronto Union station, the city combines convenience with economic stability, evident in its low employment rates and youthful workforce, which

has an average age of 40. A thriving manufacturing community featuring assembly plants like Honda and Ford adds to Barrie’s economic robustness. The city presents a dynamic and expanding market with a population of approximately 180,000 and a growth rate of 3.1% annually. The real estate scene reflects this growth, with an average house price currently at $711,000 and a notable demand for rental properties. Beyond the economic appeal, you can enjoy Barrie’s charm with classy restaurants and a unique blend of big-city amenities and small-town intimacy.

If you have a home with lots of equity, you can use some of the equity to buy an investment property and collect rent. As time passes, your mortgage shrinks, the property value swells, and you will savour the sweet fruits of intelligent investing. If you are upgrading, downsizing, or buying your first home, consider these great cities to invest in. Don’t just dream about it; make it happen!

How to use aluminum to brighten up your home decor

Are you looking to add a modern touch to your home decor? Look no further than aluminum. This versatile and lightweight metal is all the rage in 2024. Not only is it visually appealing, but it’s also durable and rust-resistant, making it a practical choice for your home.

• Wall art. Consider adding abstract sculptures, geometric designs or custom metal prints to your walls. These pieces will add a unique and contemporary feel to your space.

• Light fixtures. Pendant lights, chandeliers and floor lamps with aluminum accents can help brighten up your room while adding a modern touch.

• Backsplash. The metal’s reflective surface can make your kitchen appear larger and brighter by bouncing light around. Plus, aluminum is rust-resistant so it will stand the test of time.

• Accents. If you’re not ready to commit to larger pieces, consider incorporating aluminum accents throughout your home. Door handles, cabinet knobs and curtain rods are small yet impactful additions. Moreover, aluminum vases, candle holders and decorative bowls can serve as eye-catching conversation pieces.

Aluminum is also a highly sustainable and recyclable material, making it a smart choice for eco-conscious consumers. Visit your local stores to find aluminum pieces and bring your interior style to the next level.

Shopping guide: bidets

Once considered a novelty in North American bathrooms, bidets are steadily gaining popularity and becoming a common fixture in many homes. If you’re contemplating the addition of a bidet to your bathroom, here are several important considerations to keep in mind.

• Type. Various types of bidets are available. Options range from standalone bidets that resemble urinals to bidet toilet seats and attachments that can easily be retrofitted to standard toilets.

• Space. Ensure your bathroom layout can accommodate your chosen bidet without making the space feel cramped or impractical. For instance, bidets often require warm- and cold-water hookups.

• Budget. Consider the initial cost of purchasing and installing a bidet. For example, standalone bidets can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars. However, bidet toilet seats are much more cost-effective.

• Features. Many high-end bidets come with a variety of features, such as motion-activated lids, heated seats and warm air dryers. These extras can enhance your bi-

det experience but often come at an added cost.

Research online to find out about different types of bidets and find one that suits your needs. You could also visit local stores specializing in bathroom fixtures to see the bidets in person.

Decor trends: vintage mirrors

Decor trends come and go, but vintage mirrors remain a versatile and captivating choice for interior design. Here are some ways to incorporate vintage mirrors into your decor.

1. Brighten a hallway or stairwell. Limited natural light can make hallways and stairwells feel dull. Vintage mirrors can transform these spaces by reflecting light, making the area seem larger and brighter while adding a touch of vintage charm. Choose mirrors in different shapes and sizes to create a visually appealing display.

2. Use as artwork. Vintage mirrors are like pieces of art. Their intricate frames and unique designs make them perfect features in any room. For example, a beautifully framed antique mirror can become the focal point of your dining room.

3. Elevate a bathroom. Mirrors and bathrooms go hand

in hand. Whether it’s an ornate Victorian mirror or a simple, rustic wooden frame, vintage mirrors can transform your bathroom from a mundane area into a stylish retreat.

Visit your local furniture stores or second-hand shops to find beautiful antique mirrors to add to your decor.

YOUR HOROSCOPE

for the week of February 25 to March 2, 2024

THE LUCKIEST SIGNS THIS WEEK:

SCORPIO, SAGITTARIUS AND CAPRICORN

ARIES: You may spontaneously decide to take a training course to improve your job prospects. A revelation will illuminate your path to satisfaction but will also require considerable effort.

TAURUS: You could obtain the necessary financing for a project close to your heart. A consultation with your financial adviser should enable you to consolidate your debts and live your life as intended.

GEMINI: Tidying up at home could help you clear your head. Before talking about separation, take the time to discuss certain subjects. Deciding on impulse could leave you with bitter regrets.

CANCER: Before presenting any files and proposals at work, make sure you refine them to ensure they get accepted. You’ll inevitably want to renew your wardrobe to reward yourself for your success

LEO: You’ll suggest interesting projects to your friends. Dedicate time to developing your creative skills in a field you’re passionate about. Self-confidence is the key to achieving success and accomplishing great things in the near future.

VIRGO: You’ll meet inspiring people who will enrich your social circle and deepen your spirituality. A professional or personal opportunity could make you consider moving.

LIBRA: A dose of sensitivity and affection will be crucial in your relationship to avoid misunderstandings. Open communication will help improve things, but financial confusion could arise.

SCORPIO: An action-packed week is on the horizon! If you love to travel, now might be the perfect time to revive a plan that was previously postponed due to circumstances that no longer apply. Even a short solo getaway could create some unforgettable memories..

SAGITTARIUS: If you have an artistic soul, your overflowing imagination will enable you to create an exceptional piece of art. Adopting a lifestyle that aligns with your aspirations will bring balance to your life. When you go with the flow, everything will fall into place.

CAPRICORN: A moment of relaxation and rejuvenation would be welcome. Explore your artistic or spiritual talents that seem to want to emerge. Getting involved with those who are less fortunate could also be an inspiring option.

AQUARIUS: You’ll expand your circle of friends by having a more active social life, even if it’s just through social media. Joining a gym with friends to try out a new sport could also be a great option.

PISCES: You’ll be full of joy and optimism this week. This contagious state of mind will spread to those around you. At work, you’ll complete your tasks more quickly and support those who need help. Your extra efforts will be rewarded

PUZZLE NO. 99

PUZZLE NO. 809

HOW TO PLAY :

Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the numbers 1 through 9 only once.

Each 3x3 box is outlined with a darker line. You already have a few numbers to get you started. Remember: You must not repeat the numbers 1 through 9 in the same line, column, or 3x3 box.

FOR SALE: Hutch and buffet for sale $200. Call 647-200-2116

FOR

FOR SALE: Single medical electric bed control by converter 2 sided bars for sale. Please call Lyn at 416-662-3366

WANTED COOK : Someone to cook once a week at their home large order of Roti, curry chicken and curry potatoes. Cost to be discussed. Email postiexyz@yahoo.ca

LIVE OUT HOUSEKEEPER: Live out house keeper no Caregiving needed for family at Bathurst and Wilson.

No Cash Anna 416-729-4772

Snow tire on rims for small SUV in Good ConditionP205-75-15 905-454-3085. FOR

WINTER

416-875-5177

WANTED COOK : Looking to hire cook for a cottage resort in Northern Ontario. Potential applicants can call 705-744-5020. Referrences a must. Serious inquiries only.

Laparkan is looking for a Warehouse Associate in Shipping and Receiving.

No experience necessary. Will train on the Job.

Send Resume to hrca@laparkan.com or call 416-292-4370

SUNDAY

Fountain of Truth Ministries Pastor: Reverend Maxine Campbell Worship

2170 Kipling Avenue, Etobicoke Percy Johnson School – Cafeteria Sundays: 10.am – 2. pm Teaching, Worship, Ministering For info call: 416 748 0211

MISSISSAUGA: Mississauga

Missionary Baptist Church invites you to join us at 1620 Dundas St West, each Sunday at 10am for praise, worship and in-depth Bible teaching with Pastor Sean, 416-219-9137

Some restrictions may apply. We reserve the right of refusal.

We are in the process of expansion and constantly looking for the best of the best! Dedicated salespeople; people interested in opportunities to help others while also being able to help themselves. For more information, please contact Trish 647-722-6298 or trish@carib101.com

Poverty

-

Major impacts on women’s health

Women worldwide are disproportionately affected by poverty, which has a significant impact on their health.

Women living on low incomes face a range of challenges that can compromise their physical and mental well-being, regardless of where they live. These include:

• Being unable to afford fresh, healthy food, leading them to skip meals or turn to junk food, which is often chea-

per

• Living in poorly heated, poorly ventilated or unhealthy accommodations with mould or pests

• Constantly feeling anxious, stressed or having low self-esteem

• Using harmful substances, like alcohol, to try and alleviate stress

• Isolating themselves from others and depriving themselves of activities that are beneficial to their health, such as

hobbies and sports

In short, taking concrete action to tackle women’s poverty through education, raising awareness and adopting new legislation is the only way society will see women’s health improve.

This International Women’s Day, spread the word and donate to an organization dedicated to women’s health if you can.

Women’s sports: Gaps that need to be closed without delay

When you think about it, there are very few sports where women outshine men. Although female tennis stars may come to mind, this is an exception. Men’s sports teams, such as football and hockey, and individual sports predominantly played by men, such as golf and motocross, generate the most revenue by far.

Invisible women

The attention given to sportswomen and sportsmen in the media is anything but equal. According to UNESCO, barely four per cent of global media content was de -

voted to women’s sports in 2018. And that’s not all! Only 12 per cent of sports news was about female athletes.

So, it’s not surprising to learn that of the 100 highest-paid athletes in the world in 2021, there were only two women: tennis players Naomi Osaka and Serena Williams.

Stubborn stereotypes

Why are women so under-represented in the world of sports? There are several reasons. First, girls aren’t encouraged to get active and take risks in the same way as

boys. As a result, boys tend to join sports teams and develop their potential at an early age.

Women are also the victims of persistent sexist stereotypes. For example, they’re often described as less skillful and weak. In other words, they’re less competent than men. This can discourage them from participating and excelling in sports.

On International Women’s Day, do your part to ensure sportswomen get all the support and visibility they deserve.

Mental workload: Invisible work that affects women more than men

Women, regardless of their marital or employment status, tend to carry a significant, invisible burden known as mental workload.

Overload of responsibilities

This mental burden involves being responsible for managing, planning and completing all the household tasks, including:

• Housework, such as cleaning, making meals and yard work

• Shopping for groceries, clothes and school supplies

• Making appointments at the hairdresser, dentist and doctor

• Hosting, including buying gifts and sending invitations

• Registering for school, day camps and more

Women are responsible for anticipating their family members’ needs, finding solu-

tions, making choices and following up. This exhausting job can greatly impact their physical and psychological health. It’s essential to continue discussing the unequal distribution of invisible tasks to work towards a more equal sharing of responsibilities. If you’re a woman overwhelmed by your responsibilities, don’t hesitate to seek resources to take off some of the pressure.

Women - How do you climb the corporate ladder?

Are you a woman vying for a management position in your company? Here are three tips to help you climb the corporate ladder and land a job that matches your ambitions:

1. Be inspired by the best. Ignore preconceived notions, such as the belief that women can’t hold management positions. Read biographies about ins-

piring businesswomen or attend women-led conferences to boost your confidence and motivation.

2. Network. Take part in business networking events whenever possible. The more professional contacts you make, the greater your chances of climbing the corporate ladder.

3. Learn to delegate. Concentrating on

advancing your career is hard if you spend hours doing countless related tasks. See if other people or artificial intelligence software can free up valuable time in your schedule.

With determination, courage and kindness towards yourself, you’ll manage to stand out from the crowd!

4 things every driver should know about seatbelts

Seatbelts are the single most important piece of safety technology in your vehicle.

Whether you’re driving, co-piloting or riding, buckling up reduces your risk of being fatally injured in a crash by nearly half. Here are four more facts about seatbelts that are worth knowing.

1. Seatbelts are mandatory

All provinces and territories in Canada have primary enforcement seatbelt laws. This means that police officers can stop and fine you if you aren’t wearing yours. Depending on the province where you get the infraction, this’ll cost you between $100 and $300, and potentially much more if it’s a repeat offence.

2. Belts and bags work together

Your vehicle’s other safety features, in particular the air bags, are much more effective when you’re wearing your seatbelt. If you aren’t buckled up, the force of a deploying air bag can seriously injure or even kill you.

3. Seatbelts should be worn at all times Don’t make the mistake of thinking that you don’t need to wear a seatbelt when driving at slow speeds. A frontal collision at 50 kilometres per hour, for example, means your body will hit the steering wheel and windshield at the same velocity at which a person hits the ground when falling from a three-storey building.

4. Seatbelts should be worn by pregnant women

Contrary to popular belief, a snug seatbelt presents no risk for pregnant women. The fetus is protected by the mother’s bones and muscles, as well as by the amniotic sac. In the event of a collision, the seatbelt distributes the force of the shock across the chest and pelvis, which are the strongest parts of the torso.

Seatbelts save the lives of about 1,000 Canadians every year, so don’t forget to buckle up!

3 reasons your car won’t start

Are you wondering why your car won’t start?

If so, here are three possible reasons.

1. The battery is dead

If you accidently left an electric component on or if your car has been sitting in the cold for a while, then it may just need a jump-start. Otherwise, the battery probably needs to be replaced. Car batteries typically last between four and six years. To find out whether you need a new one, check the charge using a multimeter.

2. The starter is broken

The starter is an electric motor that engages your car by cranking the engine. If you hear a harsh grinding noise when you turn your key in the ignition, chances are you have a faulty starter. Bad starters usually need to be

replaced, but they can be repaired in some cases.

3. The ignition switch is defective

The ignition switch sends a signal to the battery to start the car. It also supplies power to the dashboard, so if the dashboard isn’t lighting up, you know that either the ignition switch or the battery is the problem. To find out which, turn on the headlights. They’re powered by the battery. If they light up, you’ll know the problem is the ignition switch.

Once you’ve identified the issue, you’ll be able to discern whether you need to flag down a fellow motorist to help boost your car or call up your mechanic.