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PAY ATTENTION!

This article just might save your life, if you take the time to go with me through this convoluted journey of the mask.

I am going to give this type of article a new name. We will call it a Docuview. Like a documentary, this article is going to be a non-fictional editorial, intended to document re-

ality, primarily for the purpose of instruction, education, and maintaining a historical record. There has to be something left behind that accurately tells the stories of how society rebounded from the current catastrophic mess of our time.

Yes! I have hope, and the reason is because I know our readers are going to go through this information with a fine-toothed comb, check all

Practice physical distancing and stay 2 metres from other people.

Visit ontario.ca/coronavirus

references, and implement a plan for better health success. In this docuview, we are going to take you through the many twists and turns that have come about due to COVID-19, and mixed messages we have received on how to keep ourselves safe.

Continued On Page 8

2m

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FEATURE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Dahlia “DJ Rosegold” Palmer The epitome of a ‘go-getter’ “One thing about me, I will never do something just to do it. Anything I do, there has to be a full strategic business plan behind how I’m going to execute it.” – DJ Rosegold Toronto has become a breeding ground for natural talent. For this Mississauga-born creative, her innate flair for music and business go hand-in-hand.

A woman whose voice is as colourful as her name, Dahlia “DJ Rosegold” Palmer is the epitome of ambition. Let’s talk about titles! Besides her evident disk jockey role, she is also the author of her success encouraging workbook, Think Like a Boss, a businesswoman and total foodie!

With only three years of experience spinning tracks, DJ Rosegold has managed to make her mark in the industry. Her success can be attributed to having an extremely musical family. Being the daughter of Jamaican dancehall artist Garnett ‘Terminal DG’ Palmer has led her to appreciate her Caribbean roots and aided in formulating her unique sound. However, playing for sold-out music festivals and tours was nowhere near her original career plan.

“I was actually in school to be a French immersion teacher up until 2017. I didn’t even purchase my first DJ controller until January that year. Prior to that, I had DJ programs on my phone and computer that I’d play around with, but it wasn’t anything too serious. I’ve been around music my entire life, so it was inevitable that I’d end up doing something in music, but that definitely wasn’t my goal when I was younger.”

Her love for music blends effortlessly with her love for family, as she produces beats with her brother, multifaceted artist Chillaa. The musically inclined siblings have already released a bass-heavy club banger earlier this year and have no plans of ending this well-paired partnership anytime soon. Many would be hesitant about working with family members, but DJ Rosegold assuredly omits that thought.

“I have had the best experience working with family. Some people may tell you not to work with your friends or your family, but I think it all depends on your relationship previous to working with them. Luckily, we already know the things that piss each other off and we know the things that each other likes.

We’re already so close-knit, so when it came to doing business together, it was a no-brainer.”

Having played for several gigs; from spinning at NBA All Star Weekend in Chi-

cago to being an opening DJ on Jessie Reyez’s tour, DJ Rosegold is no rookie to the game.

Earlier this year, she got an opportunity of a lifetime to play for former US president Barack Obama.

“Fortunately, he releases a playlist every year of his favourite songs. It was good to know going into it that he has great taste in music. I was able to play a lot of dancehall and hip-hop music and wasn’t forced to play boring music that I’d be used to playing at a corporate event. I was able to be in my zone and it’s at the top of my list of the coolest events I’ve done.

Who can top Obama?!”

DJ Rosegold founded The House of Milo, a media agency specializing in creative, experiential services for brands and artists.

Alongside personally hosting an annual large networking event in Toronto called Rosé – The Mixer, she is also crowned with the title ‘artist liaison’. Taking on the role of showing foreign artists the beauty of the city, she arranges to take them to restaurants, manages their club bookings and acquires merchandise for them from several Toronto brands. One major performer in particular on the receiving end of this 5-star treatment was Nigerian-American ‘classic man’ Jidenna, where she organized a pop-up album party at a local nightclub.

A never-ending hustler, DJ Rosegold has a hunger for success – literally! With the COVID-19 pandemic forcefully cancelling many of her international shows, she refused to let the virus cancel her creativity. Take one look at her Instagram and you’ll see two story highlights – “eating” and “cheffing.” A foodie turned business owner; she takes a bite into a new industry.

“I post A LOT of food! Everyone was always telling me to open a restaurant and sell my food, but I never had the time to do any of those things because I was always travelling.

Since COVID-19 started, it gave me the opportunity to start my business: The Hungry Gyal! I call it a gourmet take-out restaurant. We offer a bunch of food everyone loves – fan-favourite type of foods!”

From mouth-watering burgers, to creamy mac and cheese, to saucy scotch bonnet wings, The Hungry Gyal aims to satisfy your cravings while being committed to giving back to the community. A portion of proceeds from each order go to Afri-Can FoodBasket, a nonprofit organization supporting black families in Toronto.

“Afri-Can FoodBasket launched Black Food Toronto, which is a group of black

farmers in the city that sell produce to the public, but more importantly they put together food baskets for black families in need that don’t have access to food. Every meal that is sold by us goes to providing another family with food.”

Giving back is an enormous part of DJ Rosegold’s genuine nature, as she also began another initiative under The Hungry Gyal.

Recently, she created a GoFundMe with a goal of raising $9,000 to employ black youth for the upcoming summer.

“The Hungry Gyal is a new business, so I have a lot of start-up costs that I’ve had to put in. I haven’t seen an income that I’d like to see, which is fair because we just started. I needed some help because we have a lot of work that needs to be done. So, what better way to get help than from black youth in Toronto? Especially since black youth are undermined when it comes to the workforce or they settle for jobs that don’t really care about them like big brands or businesses. I wanted to raise some money so I can personally employ these black youth and put them in a positive working environment and I can also pay them. Not only do I want to employ black kids to be in the kitchen learning about hosp i t a l i t y, but I want to do seminars to teach them social media and digital marketing skills. They’d be learning a variety of skills with this money.”

DJ Rosegold is a self-made boss with big dreams (some that she isn’t ready to tell the world about just yet!) She has final words for any young DJs looking into a career in music:

“My goal is to expand in everything. I have a couple of plans in place but I’m just going to manifest them on the inside. As for advice to other DJs on the come-up, connect with other DJs! One mistake that people make is assuming that they can just go into a field and do everything on their own without help.

I wouldn’t be where I am if I hadn’t networked and asked questions.”

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PAGE 3

Discussions about innovation, creativity and leadership Masai Ujiri, President, Toronto Raptors SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Around this time last year, many of us were still on our high from the recent Raptors win. Parades in the streets, patio parties, and Raptors paraphernalia everywhere you turned. There was this pride that we had as Canadians, a feeling of accomplishment that was shared throughout the nation.

Fast-forward a year and a bit. This March there was little to celebrate. Global lockdowns had occurred, and in North America, there has risen a disturbing trifecta: COVID-19, economic downturn, and horrific violence, all playing out on the global screen.

Now, there is a new trend; organizations are openly, and almost forcefully promoting diversity and inclusion within their companies. There is more dialogue about how institutions work to the advantage of some, and harm others. Companies are being challenged to review their mission, purpose, values and the way that they operate. It has all seemed hyperbolic.

It was a refreshing change when I was introduced to the Audi Innovation Series. On June 22nd, 2020, Audi Canada developed its first-ever virtual iteration of the Audi Innovation Series, a Canadian speaker series designed to highlight the spirit of Audi and its belief in creativity and innovation.

The series hosted by Dwight Drummond (CBC Journalist), features speakers from a variety of fields including technology, business, art, sports, fashion, design, and literature. The series allows visionaries and trendsetters from around the globe share their talents and passion for creative change, and isn’t that what we need right now? The timing couldn’t be better.

I had a chance to preview the dialogue between Dwight Drummond and Toronto Raptor’s President Masai Ujiri. The work he is doing is not only revolutionary, but it is also patriotic.

“As a young kid growing up on the continent, first I found the sports, the outdoors, but with parents who were educators, the emphasis was on my education.”

Son of a doctor and educator, Masai breaks down life as he remembers it when he lived in Africa. “Growing up in Africa, the spirit and passion for life is important. Having the freedom to be happy is crucial. At 13 years old I found basketball.

My interest in basketball came because on the way to the soccer field, we

had to cross a basketball court. We used to stop and shoot the soccer ball.

Soccer was easy, but a game with my hands intrigued me. At first, we would stop and play for a little, but eventually, we started to play basketball for longer, and finally, we started playing ball with all the rules. When I met Oliver Johnson (American Basketball Coach) it changed my life forever.”

He began to dream about a career in Africa. “Something in my mind told me I couldn’t, but I had that dream.” His dreams became a reality, and now, he is in a position to make the dreams of other young people come true. For him, it is important that he shows children in Africa that they to can live their dreams.

Masai is now the president of a championship winning team, and he openly admits the keys to his success.

“Hire smart people. I hire people smarter than me. Hire outside the box thinkers. The one thing I know is that I am not afraid to try. Sometimes you have to push the edge a little. When I took over the organization, there was only one woman working for the Raptors. We now have 14 women working for us. We have to be intentional in our actions. We all have to be visionaries. My proudest achievement and moments is seeing how people have been affected by our win last year. Seeing the love and appreciation. Seeing the coaches and players deliver on a dream. It is a proud moment.”

His vision includes giving back and helping people along the way. Basketball created a platform for him, where he is able to speak up for people who need a voice. “In many situations, I have to be an activist. I have to speak for them.

Nelson Mandela inspires me. If we had him in this time, life would be different.”

With a mission to empower and give back, Masai has created a pipeline from Africa to the America’s. With the development of Giants of Africa in 2003, he has been able to change the life, and realities of boys and girls on the continent through the power of sport. His personal experience had already shown him that there was an abundance of talent in Africa, but unfortunately, the young athletes there are often overlooked because they lacked experience in the game and lacked access to coaching and facilities.

So, what did he do? He changed that.

Each summer, Giants of Africa oversees camps for boys and girls between the ages of 15 and 19. Giants of Africa have successful allied with youth in over 17 African countries and territories, and has developed players at the local national, international, and professional levels.

The organization has supported the educational achievement of over 100 campers, who have attended high school, or university in the United States and Canada. 25 former participants have played on junior teams in clubs through-

out Europe, and over 65 have attended NBA’s Basketball Without Borders programs in Africa (giantsofafrica.org). Many of these young people have gone on to become doctors, lawyers, entrepreneurs, and teachers.

To add to the incredible work already being done, Giants of Africa has built basketball courts, and have created outreach centres throughout the continent. Some of these include: • Sauti Kuu Foundation Center • Rafiki Club Basketball • SOS Children’s Village

• • • •

Mully’s Children Family Diwopa Catholic School, Kayole, Kenya Little Saints Orphanage Nelson Mandela Park Public School

“Giants of Africa; I want to change it to Giants of the World.” Masai exclaims. “We have done some great work, and I am happy that we have.”

His final thoughts, “Be good to people. Be honest and find trust! It all comes back to character. Who are you as a person?”

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Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Space to move, space to think, space to be you Antigua and Barbuda present, ‘Your Space in the Sun’ SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Lush green foliage, unfathomable blue waters, waves crashing on a white sandy beach, a speed boat, chopping through the water, a shot of turquoise waters that can only be described as utopic. Finally, there are two people lying in the water without a care in the world. My senses were heightened, and I couldn’t help but wonder, where is this magical place.

Antigua (pronounced An-tee’ga) and Barbuda (Bar-byew’da) is located in the heart of the Caribbean Sea. The twinisland utopia offers visitors two uniquely distinct experiences, ideal temperatures year-round, a rich history, vibrant culture, exhilarating excursions, award-winning resorts, and mouth-watering cuisine. I bet

you didn’t know that if you wanted to unwind on a new beach everyday, there are 365 stunning pink and white-sand beaches - one for every day of the year. It is no wonder that the twin-islands have been voted the Caribbean’s Most Romantic Destination in 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

I think this is a great time to welcome you back to Cabin Fever Countdown.

This series has been put together to mentally and visually stimulate our readers and to get travellers back into the spirit of travelling. It has been a tough year, and although many of us want to travel, things have changed. With islands opening up to accept more visitors, destinations must adapt, and address concerns that people have about visiting the islands.

Using stunning aerial photography, Antigua and Barbuda has launched ‘Your Space in the Sun” a campaign created to position the destination as the perfect remedy for the 2020 travel blues. The aim is to provide a pleasurable experience, without the crowds found on other islands in the Caribbean and across Europe.

Travellers have new desires, and needs. The ‘Your Space in the Sun’ campaign is designed to speak to the newfound

desire of space and freedom to move and explore the world without having to feel restricted or trapped. Antigua and Barbuda have the perfect antidote for that. You are invited to broaden your horizons and enjoy all the space you need: space to move, space to think, space to be you.

“One of the most profound differences centres on physical distancing.

The concept of personal space has been amplified, and the aversion to mass gatherings and crowded spaces is likely to remain for the foreseeable future. “ Hon. Charles “Max” Fernandez, Minister of Tourism & Investment

‘Your Space in the Sun’ campaign acknowledges and owns this reality and presents Antigua and Barbuda as the destination where space – in all its forms and in every context -- is comfortably possible.

Antigua and Barbuda opened their borders on June 1st, 2020 and received their first international flight only three days later. The island is proud to announce that they were the first set of islands in the Caribbean to do so after the massive lockdown in March.

Travellers can set their minds at ease when travelling to Antigua and Barbuda because the Commonwealth Coro-

navirus COVID-19 Tracker (https://www. thecommonwealth.io/coronavirustracker/) has determined that the island is among two of 54 Commonwealth countries that is fully prepared to address the current crisis. The islands scored a five out of five on the Commonwealth Tracker scale, with Canada (Woot, Woot) being the only other Commonwealth country to have a perfect score.

Now that you have started to pack your bags, what should you prepare for when travelling to Antigua and Barbuda?

You have to take a COVID-19 antigen test that must be administered with seven days of your departure. When you arrive, you have to present your clearance certification, and if you have a temperature, you will be subjected to additional testing.

With direct flights and easy connections from the US, Canada, UK, Europe and the Caribbean, you will find yourself in the picturesque Caribbean twin islands of Antigua and Barbuda, in no time.

Don’t take my word for it. I want you to have your own visual experience, so visit www.visitantiguabarbuda.com, and imagine your own space in the sun.

NEWS

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

Pull Up or Shut Up; Popular brands being forced to review their practices JONELL PANTLITZ jonell@carib101.com

TC JR. REPORTER

The Black Lives Matters movement has sparked many of the difficult conversations that various companies and people in power try to avoid. Whereas, with the rise of the movement across the world, hundreds of companies large and small have united to show that they stand with the black community, mainly in forms of donations and social media posts.

However, as the discussion of antiracism continues, many more companies have stepped up to say they are allies with the black community, but one beauty brand is aiming to hold them accountable.

According to PopSugar, Sharon Chuter, founder and CEO of Uoma Beauty, launched the Pull Up or Shut Up Challenge on June 3rd, 2020, in the hopes of putting a spotlight on the presence of black people (or lack thereof) in leadership positions in corporate America.

Per her notes, black people make up 8% of corporate roles in America and 3% of management roles, but the numbers are even bleaker when it comes to black CEOs of Fortune 500 companies, as only four black people in the US hold those positions.

Chuter’s campaign is calling on consumers to refrain from spending money on brands that have made public statements about their support for the black community for 72 hours or until said brands publicly disclose the number of black employees working in their offices and headquarters. “This is not an exercise in naming and shaming, but simply a call for all brands to review their own practices,� she said in a statement. “It’s easy to say racism is other people’s problem but it’s important at this critical point in time that we all look at how we may have contributed to this issue and have the humility to accept it and make an effort to change it.�

After the campaign was launched

PAGE 5

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publicly, Chuter took to Instagram to further explain the importance behind it. “To be at this point still absolving yourself of the role you have played, and continue to play in the marginalization and oppression of black people, shows that a lot of these efforts may just be PR stunts,� she said. “You cannot say black lives matter publicly if you don’t show us black lives matter within your own homes, and within your organizations.�

To find out which of your favourite brands have voiced that they are in ally with the #BlackLivesMatter movement, check out @pullupforchange on Instagram.

As the days swiftly go by, actors and actresses have also come forward to say they will no longer be the voices of black characters. After 20 years Mike Henry has decided to step away from voicing the black character Cleveland Brown on Family Guy. He says that the role should be given to a person of colour. The producers of the Simpsons also voiced that they will no longer allow white actors to voice characters of colour. This came to light five months after Hank Azaria announced he would no longer voice Apu. Jenny Slate has stepped down from the role of Missy on the Netflix show Bigmouth “At the start of the show, I reasoned with myself that it was permissible for me to play Missy because her mom is Jewish and white--as am I,� the actor wrote. “But Missy is also black, and black characters on an animated show should be played by black people.�

L’Oreal also announced that they would be removing words such as “white�, “fair� and “light� from its skinevening products. This announcement came on Friday, a day after Unilever made a similar announcement in the face of growing social media backlash. Unilever, in particular, was on blast for its “Fair & Lovely� brand. Johnson & Johnson the company behind Neutrogena and Clean & Clear likewise went a step further, saying they will stop selling skin whitening creams sold in Asia and the Middle East.

Although most of these companies may genuinely be on the side of the black community, countless people are not having it. They are claiming that this all is a marketing plot, and that the focus should be on the justice system.

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CANADA’S LEADING CARIBBEAN NEWSPAPER Selina McCallum TC REPORTER selina@carib101.com

Noel Cunningham FOOD | CULINARY noel@carib101.com

Dave Rankin AFRICAN HISTORY dave@carib101.com

Jay Brijpaul REAL ESTATE jay@carib101.com

TORONTO CARIBBEAN NEWS INC. 55 Rutherford Rd. S., Suite 205, Brampton ON L6W 3J3 647-722-6298 | www.TOCaribNews.com

Simone J. Smith TC REPORTER simone@carib101.com

Dave Rankin TC REPORTER dave@carib101.com

Dr. Vikas Puri HEALTH | WELLNESS drpuri@carib101.com

Paul Junor EDUCATION paul@carib101.com

Fazaad Bacchus FINANCE SPECIALIST fazaad@carib101.com

PUBLISHER | EDITOR Grant Browning grant@carib101.com

Michael Thomas TC REPORTER michael@carib101.com

Christina Gwira TC TECH REPORTER christina@carib101.com

Errol A. Gibbs PHILOSOPHER errol@carib101.com

Brittney Channer SOCIAL JUSTICE brittney@carib101.com

Andrew Stewart FAMILY INSURANCE andrew@carib101.com

EDITOR | PROOFING Alanna Zelau alanna@carib101.com

Stephen Weir TC REPORTER stephen@carib101.com

Paul Junor TC EDUCATION REPORTER paul@carib101.com

Simone J. Smith HUMAN SPECIALIST simone@carib101.com

Christina Gwira TECHNOLOGY christina@carib101.com

Kayla Karim CARIBBEAN SPORTS kayla@carib101.com

ADVERTISING MANAGER Trish Browning trish@carib101.com

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The statements, opinions and viewpoints made or expressed by the writers do not necessarily represent the opinions and views of the Toronto Caribbean, or the publishers. Toronto Caribbean News Inc. assumes no responsibility or liability for claims, statements, opinions or views, written or reported by its contributing writers, including product or service information that is advertised.

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Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

Toronto photographer says it takes community, not clout to achieve your dreams SELINA McCALLUM salina@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

This photographer did not think she would get the response she did when she tweeted the link to her GoFundMe to raise money for a creative studio solely for black photographers and videographers in the city of Toronto.

“AIGHT SO BOOM. Started a GoFundMe to help us get funds to get studio equipment for our future studio space that will be for black creatives to use at a low cost,” tweeted Toronto photographer, Vonny Lorde, on her account.

On June 22nd, 2020, Lorde launched her GoFundMe Campaign which hit the $5,000 goal in only 10 hours. By the end of the day, the GoFundMe had reached over $6,000.

On the GoFundMe page it breaks down in detail what the funds are for.

“Exposure Toronto is dedicated to helping amplify and fund black photographers and videographers in the city of Toronto. When we asked local photographers what they felt they needed to succeed in the industry, one of the most common answers was affordable studio space.”

Lorde has been a photographer since she was 17 years old.

“I turned 26 this year. I got into photography professionally when I was 19.

That’s when I started to do paid gigs and art shows, but I’ve been shooting for 10 years,” said Lorde.

Lorde, also known as LastnameLorde, is a photographer and creative director with unique expertise in film photography. Lorde’s work can be seen in Noisey, Complex, and in alignment with brand campaigns with Chanel, Budlight, Sony and Warner Music. She has also taken photos of international artists like Jorja Smith, Tory Lanez, Ty Dolla $ign, and Toronto artists like Just John.

Growing up, Lorde would use photography as a coping mechanism for their depression and anxiety.

“When I was younger my work was definitely a lot darker and revolved around mental health. Being a black girl coming from a low-income family, things like therapy aren’t even in the question because of pricing, not to mention my background is Jamaican. A lot of older Jamaicans don’t take mental health issues as seriously as they should,” said Lorde.

Lorde decided to keep up the GoFundMe page for a few more days and raised a total of just over $10,000. Before June 22nd, the idea of Exposure was just a few words on a screen, before it came to life.

“Exposure just started as a series

of tweets. It was a simple idea that I asked my followers about. From the response that I got back, I was just like, you know what, I have to stop doubting myself and just dive into this,” said Lorde.

She reminisces on entering the photography industry years ago, and really struggling to afford all the equipment, studio time and travel expenses.

“Photography is so expensive.

Nothing sucks more, as a creative, than sitting at home, formulating all these ideas and not being able to execute them because you don’t have the resources, and it shouldn’t be like that,” said Lorde.

Lorde and her team will be purchasing items like backdrops, light kits, cameras, tripods and an iMac. She is also accepting equipment donations, and to her surprise, a Canadian camera store offered to help.

“I just heard back from Henry’s, the camera store in downtown, Toronto. And they are actually willing to sponsor us with all of the stuff from their shop that we have listed in our GoFundMe bio which is absolutely amazing,” said Lorde. “With that being said, it gives us more room to allocate funding into finding a space.”

However, it hasn’t been easy for Lorde and her team to find a space in Toronto, which is a reoccurring frustration for many black organizations, entrepreneurs and artists in the city.

“I would like the space to be located as close to downtown as possible just so it’s accessible for more people,” said Lorde.

“We found a space that we had our eyes on. We would have been able to afford the rent for a couple of months. The owner was ready to go, but the moment I tell her what the space is being used for, immediately, she backed out.”

Lorde was heartbroken by the response. The landlord was only comfortable with Lorde and her staff coming in and out of the space, but no one else.

“At the end of the day, it’s things like this that emphasize the importance of black people having a space,” said the photographer. “I’ve been trying to keep a positive attitude about it. A lot of people have told me that, that wasn’t the right space.”

Lorde hopes to have the Exposure studio and the website up and running by the end of summer. She excitedly tells me why she chose the name Exposure and what it means to her.

“I chose the name Exposure because it’s a play on words. It has a double meaning. Exposure can mean amplifying an artist, but also when shooting, you often have to adjust your exposure for the person you’re shooting,” she said.

Lorde is extremely grateful for her friends, family and the community for helping her, and she is excited to impact dozens of black creatives in the city.

“We’re in a time where, as black people, we face so many obstacles that other people don’t even have to worry about a day in their life. All we have is each other really,” said Lorde. “Impact over influence.

Community over clout.”

NEWS

PAGE 7

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NEWS

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Is widespread masking a reflexive reaction to anxiety over the pandemic?

SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Continued From Page 1 -- Let’s start with what is currently happening in Canada.

On June 30th, 2020, a by-law was issued in Toronto, Ontario stating that persons or organizations who own or are responsible for the operation of a facility or business, must have a policy to ensure masks or face coverings are worn by the public in enclosed areas, under their control.

Dr Eileen de Villa (City of Toronto Medical Health Officer) said “They have seen that making masks mandatory improves COMPLIANCE.”

Mayor Tory has spoken out and also said that masks will be mandatory in all public and enclosed indoor spaces. This means that you will be required to wear a mask on public transportation, such as the TTC, and ferries to the Toronto Islands, as well as inside shops, grocery stores and malls. He also mentioned that there will not be “AGGRESSIVE ENFORCEMENT” of the new bylaw, and that the city will instead focus on educating the public about the importance of the order. This temporary by-law goes into effect starting July 7th.

The Brampton Guardian put out a story (written by Steve Cornwell), that Peel Region’s medical officer of health Dr. Lawrence Loh announced Tuesday, June 30th he has issued a recommendation that bylaws be enacted across Brampton, Mississauga and Caledon mandating use of nonmedical masks in public places.

Mississauga Mayor Bonnie Crombie, said the rule would not require businesses to supply non-medical masks, but would allow them to REFUSE customers who aren’t wearing them, “period, fullstop.” She also said enforcing mandatory masks will be “CHALLENGING” and city officers will take an educational approach to the bylaw initially.

Other cities and boroughs are following this approach across Ontario including Durham Region, London, and St. Catherines.

How about we take a quick trip over the border.

Freedom Foundation (shorturl.at/DHJLT), recently put out a press release about Washington’s directive requiring residents to wear a mask or equivalent face covering in public places. This directive has been challenged by a lawsuit arguing the state cannot compel citizens to meekly support whatever newest guess the government is making when responding to the COVID-19 virus. By announcing that masks are required, license is given to state residents to publicly scorn, or privately inform on, their neighbours.

Currently 46 out of the 50 states have mask guidelines in place. According to CNN (shorturl.at/fkqCL), there are a growing number of US states, who have mandated the use of masks and face coverings while in public. Their claim is that a recent study found that the use of masks and face coverings has been the most effective way to reduce person-to-person spread of coronavirus.

Currently: California, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Texas, Virginia, and Washington have mandated masks.

I am not too sure where the law makers, politicians, governmental organizations, and mainstream media are sourcing their information from, but there have been some discrepancies with these claims of masks helping to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Let’s go a little further down the rabbit hole.

On April 6th, 2020, the World Health Organization released information in a release “Advice on the use of masks in the context of COVID-19.” (shorturl.at/fuFT7)

According to them, there is limited evidence that wearing a medical mask by healthy individuals in the households or among contacts of a sick patient, or among attendees of mass gatherings may be beneficial as a preventive measure. There is currently no evidence that wearing a mask (whether medical or other types) by healthy persons in the wider community setting, including universal community masking, can prevent them from infection with respiratory viruses, including COVID-19.

They go a little further to say that the use of a mask alone is insufficient to provide an adequate level of protection, and other measures should also be adopted.

They concluded that the wide use of masks by healthy people in the community setting is not supported by current evidence and carries UNCERTAINTIES and critical RISKS.

Our very own Chief Public Health Officer of Canada Theresa Tam, went live on CTV News, March 30th, 2020, and stated that current evidence doesn’t support public needing masks (shorturl.at/dhwY7).

I have included the video link for you because I need for you to hear the words out of her mouth. It runs from 0:00 seconds – 2:17 minutes approximately.

In her words, “The government was prioritizing the supply of masks for frontline workers. Continuous scientific evidence shows if you are sick, put on a mask to prevent droplets from spreading. Putting a mask on a person who is asymptomatic (NO SYMPTOMS) is not beneficial if you are not infected. If you are in close contact with someone who has the virus wear the mask.

What we worry about is the potential negative aspects of wearing a mask. It is not protecting your eyes, or other places that the virus can enter your body, and it gives you a false sense of confidence. Also, it increases the touching of your face.”

On the Canada.ca website (shorturl.at/tzFQ7) they review the limitations of “Non-Medical Masks and Coverings.”

They clearly state that homemade masks are not medical devices and are not regulated like medical masks and respirators: • They have not been tested to recognized standards • The fabrics are not the same as used in surgical masks or respirators • The edges are not designed to form a seal around the nose and mouth These types of masks may not be effective in blocking virus particles that may be transmitted by coughing, sneezing or certain medical procedures. They do not provide complete protection from virus particles because of a potential loose fit and the materials used.

According to an article published last month in the New England Journal of

Medicine: (shorturl.at/kyQZ8)

“We know that wearing a mask outside health care facilities offers little, if any, protection from infection. The chance of catching COVID-19 from a passing interaction in a public space is therefore minimal.

In many cases, the desire for widespread masking is a reflexive reaction to anxiety over the pandemic.”

The Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (shorturl.at/ghBW8) is closely watching the development of orders and regulations in some jurisdictions, which mandate the use of masks in all indoor public places, and those who require private establishments to enforce this directive.

The Justice Centre highlights the fact that for those who have to wear them for hours on end, masks can be debilitating and even a threat to health. Some of the orders instituted regionally in Ontario fail to fully account for the rights of those who cannot wear a mask safely. Such failings would render the requirements unconstitutional as a result of unjustified violations of sections 7 and 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, namely the rights to liberty, security of the person, and equality.

In addition, the necessity for exempt persons to disclose private and confidential information to third parties by way of explanation to justify their inability to wear a mask creates privacy concerns, which may render the mandatory mask requirements illegal. Plainly put, you don’t have to explain yourself to anyone. You have the right not to wear a mask.

Let’s stop for a moment and take a breath (mask off). I want you to take a second to digest the hypocrisy, misinformation, and blatant half-truths that you have been fed. Now, let’s start providing you with the information that you really need to keep yourself safe from this supposed secondwave of COVID-19 that we are going to be hit with. Clearly, contrary to popular belief, masks aren’t it.

I was introduced to Dr Terry Tillaart (www.terrytillaart.com), and speaking with him offered some clarity. Dr Terry Tillaart graduated with a PhD in Natural Medicine from Kingdom College of Natural Health, certified by Texas Chiropractic College Division of Postgraduate studies. Terry was also nominated as the Moderator for the Natural Cures Forum on the World’s largest health website.

“They cannot enforce it,” Dr Terry began, “Masks are useless. Studies have been done on masks, and respirators, and they all cause harm. We are being told that if we restrict oxygen, we will feel better.

What? As humans, we get rid of waste in four ways: Respiration (lungs remove carbon dioxide), perspiration (sweat), defecation (ridding body of solids), and urination (ridding body of liquid waste).

• • • •

How long can you go without eating?

About three weeks!

How long can you go without drinking?

About three days!

How long can you without air? About three minutes!

This mask premise is fraudulent in so many ways.

Bad health is not something you can catch.

If that was the case, you could catch good health.”

The Healthy America Website, produced a research article called, “Science Says Healthy People Should Not Wear Masks.” (shorturl.at/BMO28) They went through an extensive list and

provided reasons as to why healthy people should not be wearing masks: • Masks reduce intake of oxygen, leading to carbon dioxide toxicity • Germs are trapped near your mouth and nose, increasing risk of infection • Wearing a mask causes you to touch your face more frequently • There is no scientific evidence that supports healthy people wearing masks • Masks obscure your facial features and impede normal social interaction • Masks make it hard for hearing-impaired people to understand you Wow! How was that for you? Are you slowly removing your mask as you are reading this?

If not, I completely overstand. There is still that fear of catching this COVID-19 thing. So, how do we move on from here?

I had the honour of speaking with Sachin Patel, a retired doctor who was formally trained as a chiropractor. He educated me on the workings of the body, and ways in which we have been misinformed.

“Being a chiropractor taught me how powerful the human body is. You create health; you don’t get health. We have cells we are not taught how to use.

It is our current nomenclature. We shouldn’t look at preventing illness, because anything we are preventing we are creating.

We have to start taking a creationary approach to health. We can decide how well we want to take care of ourselves. I don’t take any health advice that is not at least 2,000 years old. Good health is quite simple when you look at it: smile often, keep good company, get a lot of sun, and eat natural foods.

Our bodies are operating systems. Hardware is our physical body. Software tells the matter what to do (fears, beliefs, how we are triggered, our nervous system). Our minds can become incorrectly programed for disease. Fear has been weaponized. Think about it Simone; we are using a $1.00 mask to guard a trillion-dollar body.”

The good thing is that although there are certain cities in Toronto that are issuing these bylaws, the provincial government has declined a blanket order that people have to wear masks in indoor settings.

“A provincial policy isn’t necessary as local medical officers of health have the authority to institute the same policy the mayors requested under Section 22 of the Health Protection and Promotion Act,” Ontario’s Health Ministry said in a statement.

Let’s take a look at Section 22, Order by M.O.H. re communicable disease Health Protection and Promotion Act (shorturl.at/ uRY02)

22. (1) A medical officer of health, in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (2), by a written order may require a person to take or to refrain from taking any action that is specified in the order in respect of a communicable disease. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.7, s.

22 (1).

That’s right people. You do have a choice. This docuview is not meant to sway you in any direction. We are all autonomous beings and have the right to live our lives the way we want. I just hope that this docuview provided you with enough information for you to make an educated decision on your health, and going forward, I want you all to be very cautious when listening to the news. Do your research and find the best way to take care of your health.

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NEWS

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Afroglobal Television becomes official media partner for this year’s CaribbeanTales International Film Festival SELINA McCALLUM salina@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Two black owned and powerful media platforms that strive to empower and amplify stories from Africa, the Caribbean and the world have partnered up again.

CaribbeanTales International Film Festival (CTFF) welcomes Afroglobal Television as the Official Media Partner for this year’s festival.

“CTFF provides a platform to showcase films from the Diaspora and magnifies the voices of black filmmakers. We congratulate Frances-Anne Solomon and the amazing team for the 2020 line up. Afroglobal Television is proud to be the leading media sponsor for the 2020 festival,” exclaimed Moses A. Mawa, President & CEO of Afroglobal Television.

The mission of Afroglobal Televi-

sion is to showcase the best of Africa and its Diaspora through programming that positively and more accurately reflects the experiences and dreams of people of African heritage around the world.

“Whether you are Afro Caribbean, Afro Latino, Afro American, or Afro Canadian, you’re a part of the Afroglobal vision,” said the Executive Vice President of Afroglobal Television, Patricia Bebia Mawa.

Mawa says that about 80% of the programming is filmed in Canada, which includes documentaries, reality shows, and talent shows. She says that media plays a huge role in how Africa is represented.

“We need to showcase stories where people are very resilient and brilliant regardless of all the obstacles we’ve been through. We still come out on the top successful,” said Mawa. “We do have crime within our community, but that is not the whole story. Our young people need to see positive role models and images of themselves on television.”

On Wednesday, July 8th, 2020 at 7 p.m., CTFF will announce its 2020 livestream programming on the CaribbeanTales-TV online platform as it marks 15 years of celebrating the talents of established and emerging filmmakers of Caribbean heritage.

The evening’s festivities include special congratulatory messages, a retrospect of CTFF’s history and the cast talkback and screening of CTFF founder FrancesAnne Solomon’s award-winning film Hero: Inspired by the Extraordinary Life and Times of Mr. Ulric Cross.

The CaribbeanTales Film Festival runs from September 9th until October 2nd and will take place on the Video-OnDemand CaribbeanTales-TV (CT-TV) platform with nine nights and more than 25 short and feature films of livestream entertainment.

CT-TV is an innovative subscription-based digital streaming platform that provides access to African and Caribbeanheritage films and TV programs to schools, educational institutions and audiences worldwide.

In honour of CTFF’s 15th anniversary and legacy in festival programming, a screening of Hero will be made available for viewers in the Toronto area. Hero tells the story of Ulric Cross who left Trinidad in 1941 to become the RAF’s most decorated West Indian navigator. His life took a different course when, along with other notable West Indians, he followed the call of history and joined the Pan African and Independence Movements sweeping the world in the 50s

and 60s.

“I have a lot of respect and admiration for Frances-Anne Solomon. She has done amazing work in uplifting the voices of black filmmakers. She has also done great work in insisting that our voices matter, using film as the medium,” said Mawa. “She is almost like an extension of what we’re doing, and we’re almost an extension of what she’s doing.”

Mawa says that there needs to be more collaboration within the black community.

“We can support our own and stand by our own. A photo speaks a thousand words, but video or film can speak a million words. We know how film can shape and transform the culture of a generation,” said the Executive Director of Afroglobal.

“We stand very strongly behind Caribbean Tales supporting them through all the programs that they are having this year.”

“Together we can do better. They say if you want to walk fast, walk alone, if you want to walk far, go together,” said Mawa.

“Walking together is how we can make our impact, not just in our community, but in the mainstream community about our experiences, our history, our culture and about our people.”

Look out Biden and Trump!

A new challenger has entered the 2020 presidential race!

JANIECE CAMPBELL janiece@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

The words “’Fore the day I die, I’mma touch the sky” were more of a prophesy than song lyrics.

As if 2020 couldn’t get any wilder, hip-hop artist Kanye West has announced his presidential bid.

On the night of America’s Independence Day, Kanye West made the announcement via Twitter. “We must now realize the promise of America by trusting God, unifying our vision and building our future. I am running for president of the United States! #2020VISION,” he says.

As the tweet instantly went viral, entrepreneur and CEO of Tesla, Elon Musk, replied with encouragement, stating “You

have my full support!” With over 300,000 retweets thus far, it didn’t take long before ‘#Kanye2020’ and ‘First Lady’ became trending topics on Twitter. His wife, Kim Kardashian-West retweeted the message, supporting her husband by patriotically adding an American flag emoji.

While the tweet itself seems to have come out of nowhere, this is not the first time that he’s broadcasted his White House aspirations. In 2015, during his acceptance speech for the VMA Video Vanguard Award, an intoxicated Kanye West surprised viewers by exclaiming “I have decided in 2020 to run for president!”

In November 2019, West spoke again about his political ambitions at the Fast Company Innovation Festival.

“When I run for President in 2024,” he said before the audience began laughing.

“What y’all laughing at? We would create so many jobs! I’m not going to run; I’m going to walk. When you see headlines saying Kanye’s crazy — one in three African Americans are in jail and all the celebrities are in jail also because they can’t say nothing, they got no opinion, they’re so scared!”

The rapper has never tried to hide

his political views as he has previously been a vocal supporter of President Trump. During a visit to the Oval Office back in 2018, West sported a red ‘Make America Great Again’ cap, claiming that wearing the hat made him feel like superhero. In a 2020 interview with GQ, he implied that he plans to vote for the businessman in the next election.

“Black people are controlled by emotions through the media. We emotionally connect to someone of our colour on TV and feel that this person is speaking for us. I will not be told who I’m gonna vote on because of my colour. I’m definitely voting this time, and we know who I’m voting on. And I’m not going to be told by the people around me and the people that have their agenda that my career is going to be over. Because, guess what? I’m still here!”

U.S. Elections are less than four months away, and it’s not yet known if West has filed any required official paperwork to appear on state election ballots. It’s hard to tell from a singular tweet whether he is actually serious about running for president, but his past political discourse proves his passion for prison reform and an environmentally sustainable America.

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Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 11

From post-traumatic slave syndrome to post-traumatic growth The narrative is changing SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

I just learned about a theory that is going to give us a whole new perspective on African mental health.

First, lets deal with the ideas that we as a community have surrounding mental health, and mental health challenges.

There is that stigma that persists, and for some, their belief systems lead them to think that praying will some how deal with these challenges. Some people can’t even bring themselves to simply acknowledge the value of a mental health check-up.

Now, this is no knock on spirituality. In many ways, spirituality is helpful. The thing is, we as a community have to dig to the depths of our current challenges. We have to first educate ourselves on what has brought us to this point and work from there. First stop, post-traumatic slave disorder/syndrome.

There are a large number of Africans living in the Diaspora who are descendants of slavery. During slavery, the African people had to deal with a considerable amount of physical, psychological and emotional abuse. When the 400 years ended, and modern-day slavery commenced, Africans were not offered counselling or therapy. They were expected to go on with

their lives as if they had not been witness to the atrocities or suffering of their people.

Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome, written by Dr. Joy Degruy Leary gives specific details on how this has manifested in communities across the Diaspora. On page 118, Dr. Degruy Leary provides a list of some conditions, which give rise to mental and/or emotional traumas that justify the diagnosis of PTSD: • • • • • • •

A serious threat or harm to one’s life or physical integrity A threat or harm to one’s children, spouse or close relative Sudden destruction of one’s home or community Seeing another person injured or killed as a result of accident or physical violence Learning about a serious threat to a relative or a close friend being kidnapped, tortured or killed Stressor is experienced with intense fear, terror and helplessness Stressor and disorder is considered to be more serious and will last longer when the stressor is of human design

Hmmm! Rings true with the historical accounts that we have heard about the treatment of African slaves during the colonization.

Now, I would like for you to take a look at some of the symptoms of PTSD: •

•

Intense psychological distress at exposure to internal or external cues that symbolize or resemble an aspect of the trauma event Physiological reactivity on exposure to internal or external cues

• • • •

• • •

Marked diminished interest or participation in significant activities Feeling of detachment or estrangement from others Restricted range of affect (the inability to display feelings or emotions) Sense of foreshortened future (in other words, does not expect to have a career, marriage, children or normal life span) Difficulty falling or staying sleep Irritability or outbursts of anger Difficulty concentrating

(American Psychiatric Association (1994).

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. (4th edition). Washington, D.C.)

There is so much that can be said about PTSS (PTSD), and if you would like some more information, please feel free to reach out to me with any questions. I am also going to provide you with a new community resource.

I was introduced to Alice Wiafe, M.A RP. Psy (D) Can, Founder of Black Mental Health Canada Inc (www.blackmentalhealth.ca). Alice holds a Master’s degree in counselling psychology from Adler School of Professional Psychology and is completing her doctorate in Psychology from Ryokan College. According to Alice one of the most fulfilling aspects of being a therapist is the opportunity to connect with real people, dealing with real problems.

Her experience with her own son aids her in recognizing the need for mental health development. “The answer to tackling mental health is to work with African children and teenagers,” Alice explains.

“Fortunately, the topic of mental health for teens has become a relevant topic. Education is key.

Normalizing African mental health will help the majority of people who are silently suffering with undiagnosed mental health challenges. The goal is for people to check-in regularly on their mental health, in the same way as most people do with their physical well-being.”

I am excited. Are you ready for the new theory?

The Post-Traumatic Growth Research Group at UNC Charlotte (ptgi.uncc. edu), have coined a new phrase called posttraumatic growth.

Post-traumatic growth is defined as “a positive change experienced as a result of the struggle with a major life crisis or traumatic event.”

Although the term might be new, the idea is not new. On the website, they point out the fact that sometimes people who face major life crises develop a sense that new opportunities have emerged from the struggle, opening up possibilities that were not present before. The theory is that trauma can bring about an increased sense of one’s own strength.

It is a unique challenge. African people are not a monolith. We may all be racially the same in a sense, but culturally we have hundreds of different sub-cultures within the larger African community. Where some might be open to the idea of receiving mental health support others are not.

The best part about this is that there is hope. Hope allows people to approach problems with a mind-set that is suitable for success. This increases the chances they will actually accomplish their goals. Resources are growing, and mental health has moved up in the list of important topics in our community. We are on our way to post-traumatic growth.

PAGE 12

NEWS

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

A Different Booklist Cultural Centre - The People’s Residence MICHAEL THOMAS michael@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

What does Judy Brooks, Nigel Barriffle, Angela Pierre, Michael G A Lashley, Shannon Ashman, Stanley Julien, Loris Thomas, George Randolph, and Itah Sadu have in common? A vision to make sure that this time when the narrative is written, it will be written by the lion and not the hunter.

These are community members that came together to form what is now known as A Different Booklist Cultural Centre (ADBCC) – The People’s Residence, (ADBCC) a non-profit hub and destination that provides opportunities to experience the rich culture and history of Canadians of African and Caribbean ancestry and is located in Toronto’s iconic

Bathurst-Bloor neighborhood.

The mission of this cultural organization is to provide opportunities for Canadians and visitors to Canada to celebrate and engage in the rich cultural legacy and history of African and Caribbean ancestry, while preserving a neighborhood.

One cannot speak of history, culture and legacy in Canada without speaking of (A Different Booklist) the book store where it all started. Itah Sadu, an award-winning author, storyteller and Managing Director of A Different Booklist Cultural Centre, spoke at length with Toronto Caribbean Newspaper about how it all started, and some of the organization’s future plans as well.

“As you know,” Sadu begins, “A Different Book List had to move, and we looked at moving as an opportunity. We asked ourselves what does change look like? Is it something of defeat? Or is it something of hope?

We decided to go with hope, because as a people we have had to adjust to so much change in our lives.”

“We were taken from a continent speaking different languages, had different ways of being, different structures of societ-

ies, and taken to the Caribbean where we had to learn: a new language, new ways, and new customs. We built countries, we gained independence, we developed language, we developed culture and did so many things.”

When listening to Sadu, it feels like you are in a story-telling class and the education never ends. She spoke of the toll that enslavement took on blacks, and in the same breath she said, “In that moment out of the enslavement period we also chose hope. We decided we would not see defeat nor change as an option to erase ourselves, nor become more invisible, but we saw it as an opportunity to become more visible.”

Speaking of visibility Sadu told Toronto Caribbean Newspaper, “Because Bathurst Street and the Bathurst Bloor Annex neighborhood has such legacy for us, such memories. Memories of immigrants meeting; of the underground railroad. Memories of Africanness, Caribbeanness. It was even more important to maintain a presence on Bathurst Street and become a part of the change that was taking place in the development.”

Sadu spoke of how people would come into the book store for all different rea-

sons, and over the 25-year period that it has been there, folks have come to see the place as an institution, a fixture and more, “People,” she said, “Would tell me, we see you as a cultural centre, and that’s how we became a cultural centre.”

The new building where the Cultural Centre will move to is scheduled to be ready in 2022. It is formerly the old Honest Eds location at Bathurst and Bloor Street. For more important please check out this link, http://www.adbcc.org/. ADBCC is asking the public to check out their website and please donate generously.

Sadu told Toronto Caribbean Newspaper, “I would like to thank the board of directors for signing on and all the volunteers that come and help. I would like to thank god for strength, vision and for protecting this asset we have in the society here, and my husband for walking on this journey.”

Please note that the physical space at 777-779 Bathurst Street is currently closed due to the coronavirus pandemic. However, ADBCC is being bought to you through online streaming and live event platforms.

Justice is NOT a joke; why must a black woman’s life be turned into memes?

JANIECE CAMPBELL janiece@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

“The most disrespected person in America is the black woman. The most unprotected person in America is the black woman. The most neglected person in America is the black woman.”

Whew. Can you believe that these words from Malcolm X’s speech back in 1962 are still significant 58 years later?

Born into a plethora of problems; from unequal pay to a lack of proper care by health-care professionals, will we ever be taken seriously? Let’s talk about just one of the countless amounts of black women that have been discounted at the hands of system; Breonna Taylor.

It’s been over 100 days since her death. On the night of March 13th, Breonna Taylor, a 26-year old emergency medical

technician was in bed before police officers entered into her home on a no-knock warrant and shot her at least eight times. The police department claimed that two men that they had been investigating were receiving suspicious packages at Taylor’s address, though nothing was found in her apartment, because officers were at the wrong home. As for the justice served? Well, one officer has been fired while two others have been put on administrative leave. Unfortunately (and unsurprisingly), no criminal charges have been laid for any of the three officers.

An incident that happened in midMarch didn’t gain nationwide attention until two months after. If it wasn’t for social media, this would be yet another case of a black woman to fall on deaf ears. We’ve seen this show before: information about blatant police brutality is posted, #BlackLivesMatter goes viral and everyone momentarily stops in their tracks to fight for injustice against black people. At it’s peak recently, social media has managed to be a strong force in getting charges laid against officers in the cases of George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery and Rayshard Brooks. The internet is fighting the good fight and changes are being made, isn’t this what we wanted?

Well, as thankful as one can be for

the positive effects of social media, there’s something that doesn’t sit right within my spirit. It is genuinely admirable to see the sense of community formed when we all collectively demand justice. However, the way people are garnering attention for Breonna Taylor is quite concerning, as many are utilizing memes as a way of spreading awareness.

Many celebrities, influencers and activists have taken it upon themselves to support the cause by saturating social media feeds with enticing memes for their target audiences. Models may post nearly nude photos of themselves, then shift the focus in the caption to something resembling “Now that I’ve gotten your attention, let’s arrest the cops that killed Breonna Taylor.”

Logging onto Twitter, you may see a tweet like “Drink water. Season your food.

Arrest the cops that killed Breonna Taylor.”

The echoing phrase has even been made into Make America Great Again Arrest the Cops who Killed Breonna Taylor hats and tshirts.

Some may say that this is an effective way of saying her name and keeping it relevant. It’s blunt and calls for action in an eye-catching alternative approach. Isn’t all publicity good publicity anyway?

Well… not really. Especially when

black women are already dismissed and forgotten so easily in real life. These obnoxious posts only reveal that the murder of a black woman shows no value to society on or offline. Breonna Taylor’s existence has become a reoccurring corny punchline and it’s infuriating. The implications of this meme may seem harmless, but these memes contribute to performative allyship, where users feel like a simple post is sufficient enough while they disregard the real-life problems and criticisms that black women face. Alongside this surface-level activism, the memes give way for the continuous tradition of using black women for trendy humour. Where’s the joke in a black woman being the victim of a wrongful death while her murderers walk freely?

Before you share one of these posts, think for a moment: do you know the names of the officers who killed Breonna Taylor? How about what the officers look like? I promise, your feed can do without this one quirky meme. Taking the time to apply pressure, write letters and make phone calls to the Attorney General’s office have a lot more weight than a seven-word purposeless tweet. Breonna Taylor, and the numerous unnamed black women deserved way more in life and in death as well.

Firing of Director Peter Joshua brings hope to embattled board PAUL JUNOR

paul@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

On Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, Minister of Education, Stephen Leeece announced that effectively immediately, Peel District School Board (PDSB) director, Peter Joshua had been removed from his position. The move came after he appointed former Deputy Minister of Education, Bruce Rodrigues as the board’s new supervisor on Monday, June 22nd, 2020.

Minister Leece stated, “The appointment of a supervisor will allow the PDSB to get back on track and undertake the necessary actions to eliminate the

practices and policies underpinning discrimination and inequities.” On June 25th, 2020, the PDSB announced that the supervisor had appointed Jaspal Gill as the temporary Interim Director. He had been with the board since 1999, and has served in several leadership capacities. He has been Associate Director of Operational Support since 2013, and will report to the supervisor until a new Director is found.

The firing of Peter Joshua has been exacerbated by the pandemic crisis when there are so many challenges. There is no doubt that PDSB has been under the microscope for the past months since the Ministry of Education launched its review in November 2019. The subsequent release of the review and 27 Ministerial-binding directions on March 13th, 2020 was meant to push positive change. Minister Leece felt it necessary to appoint Arleen Huggins, a lawyer and human rights advocate on April 27th, 2020, to investigate the PDSB’s compliance or potential non-compliance of these directives.

It was in the results of her investigations that were released on May 15th, 2020, that unearthed the extent of the dysfunction at PDSB. Among the seven specific findings that she revealed, two of them pertained to the Director. She notes, “I have seen little evidence of the Director’s stated appreciation of the urgent need for bold, decisive leadership to bring about the transformational change that the directions require,” and that “He has not demonstrated the necessary capacity to lead the implementation of the binding directions.

There is no evidence of urgent and decisive leadership to assess the findings in the Report and take the actions.”

In a statement on June 8th, 2020, the Minister Leece stated “It is clear that we must continue our work to confront racism - specifically anti-black racism within our schools across the province. Our government will continue to drive change, demand improvement and stand-up for students who face hate and racism.”

It is obvious that Minister Leece

has been aware of the dysfunction at the PDSB, and the black community’s role in advocacy in support of their children who have been: marginalized, harassed, suspended, expelled and ostracised. The PDSB announced on June 15th, 2020 that Dr Avis Glaze would serve as Special Consultant to the then Director Peter Joshua, to address: anti-black racism, and to improve community relations with a focus on strategic directions on equity and accountability.

On Monday, June 22nd, 2020, Minister Leece tweeted, “I have asked the new supervisor to have the PDSB immediately withdraw from litigation against community members to begin the process of driving change and meaningful engagement with those affected. We cannot silence community. In fact, we need more community in these moments.”

This is a good sign that the Minister is committed to ensuring that PDSB becomes truly: fair, engaging, inclusive, equitable and responsive to the needs of black community.

NEWS

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 13

Still Wailing! The legendary Wailers release latest hit “One World, One Prayer.”

MICHAEL THOMAS michael@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

The incomparable and legendary Wailers Band has recently released a new song called “One World, One Prayer.” The song is focused on unity, love, and inclusion beyond cultural differences.

The track, which puts all music lovers on notice, is asking for universal unity through prayer, and could not have come at a better time in light of the current global situation. It is a collaboration with the international titan “Farruko”, the Jamaican superstar “Shaggy” and continues the legacy of “Bob Marley” alongside Cedella Marley and her son Skip Marley.

The single was produced and written by multiple Grammy winner Emilio Estefan and recorded at Crescent Moon Studios in Miami, FL. “One World, One Prayer” fuses Jamaican reggae with the sounds of the urban Latin music too.

“When I wrote the song about two years ago, I wrote it thinking about how we, as human beings, have to love each other more, be kinder to each other and to nature,” said Emilio Estefan,

Estefan said he had no idea that this song would become so relevant today, but it all goes to show how as humans, everyone needs to appreciate the simple things like love, family, and community because, in the end, we are all One World, One Heart.

Emilio Estefan is a: musician, songwriter, record and television producer, best-selling author, filmmaker, and cultural ambassador. He has shaped and directed the careers of many musical talents, including Shakira, Ricky Martin, Marc Anthony, Jon Secada, Jennifer López, and many others.

To understand why this particular band is called legendary, one has to know the history of The Wailers as in (Bob Marley and The Wailers). Throughout the 70s and right until Marley’s death in 1981, this was the band that shelled down the iconic riddims for Bob’s anthems such as: Stiff-Necked Fools, No Woman No Cry, and One Love just to name a few.

The original Wailers consisted of: Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, Bunny Wailer, Junior Braithwaite, Beverley Kelso, Aston “Family Man” Barrett (bass) and Carlton Barrett

(drums). After Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer quit the band in 1974, Marley began touring with some new band members.

The new band included the Barrett brothers: Junior Marvin and Al Anderson on lead guitar, Tyrone Downie and Earl “Wya” Lindo on keyboards, and Alvin “Seeco” Patterson on percussion. The “I Threes”, consisting of: Judy Mowatt, Marcia Griffiths, and Marley’s wife, Rita, provided

backing vocals.

Over the years, the band has had several names: Bob Marley & The Wailers, The Teenagers, The Wailing Rude-boys, The Wailing Wailers, and The Wailers. It is important to note that the late Bob Marley’s wish was to have the group continue making music.

From listening to the track “One World, One Prayer,” it seems like Marley got what he always wanted. From the distinguished cracking sound of the talking drums it’s no doubt that this music has The Wailers stamped all over it.

The message starting from “Shaggy” saying “It’s the Wailers,” remained positive right to the very end. This is another

staple of this world-class Reggae band. After all, the late lead- vocalist of this band once said “Rastaman Vibration Yeah Positive.”

I had a chance to speak with Mr. Aston Barrett Jr., who is the bassist and leader of this legendary Reggae band, about: the fans, the music, their new song and the way forward musically. “I feel honored and privileged. I also give thanks to my father definitely.” Barrett Jr is the son of the famous Aston Barrett Family-man as in Bob Marley’s original Bassist.

“As the leader of the band and being a Wailer, we have to live what we preach.

We are not perfect, but we try our best to strive for perfection. I take being a Wailers seriously. If I am doing anything on my own, I do my stuff, but when it comes to Wailers, I have to keep that Barrett sound, that dominant sound, that Wailers sound.”

The group has an album coming out soon and I asked Barrett what can fans expect of this new album, he answered, “You gonna hear some new styles on that album. You know, Bob Marley and the Wailers established something that was so universal and so unique.

Barrett Jr has not let his guard down musically. In 2017, he produced a track called “The Struggle Discontinues,” on the album “Stony Hill” for Junior Gong aka Damian Marley. It earned him a Grammy for his work.

One World, One Prayer can be hear on YouTube. Special thanks to Mr. Jesse Jones of Jones and Jones Production and Sony for making this piece possible.

New Anti-black Racism Unit in Brampton brings hope PAUL JUNOR

paul@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Brampton has been recognized as one of the most racially diverse cities in Canada with approximately 80,000 black Canadians of African descent.

On May 25th, 2020 City Council unanimously passed a motion to launch the first first-ever Black African and Caribbean Social Cultural and Economic Racism Unit as a practical strategy to tackle antiblack racism.

The news release from the Council states that this unit, “Will establish priorities

and an action plan that eradicates systemic anti-black racism in Brampton and uplift the social, cultural and economic position of the black community.” This is certainly positive news for people of the African Diaspora as it will bring black issues, concerns and voices to the eyes and ears of the political leadership in Brampton.

In support of the motion, the council notes, “As public office holders, we are aware of the high standards that each of us in positions of authority must hold ourselves. It is a privilege we don’t take lightly. It is not enough for us to say we are anti-racist we must demonstrate it through meaningful action that creates real outcome that uplift and empower black African and Caribbean communities.” Subsequently, in a press release on June 23rd, 2020, it was announced that Gwyn Chapman was appointed as the Senior Advisor in the Anti-Black Racism Unit.

David Patrick (Chief Administra-

tive Officer of the City of Brampton) stated, “As a city, we know that we have the immense responsibility of ensuring that our work supports and is reflective of Brampton’s diverse community. Ms Chapman will play an invaluable role in leading the creation of our action list against systemic anti-black racism, and help create a culture and community that is inclusive, compassionate and equitable.”

Ms Chapman responded “I am pleased to join the City of Brampton which is taking an active approach in the community. I’m looking forward to this leadership opportunity to work closely with the city’s: employees, council and the local community, as we collaborate to effectively respond to and eradicate racism in Brampton.”

Ms Chapman is a perfect candidate for this newly created position in the City of Brampton. She was born in St. Lucia before moving to the U.S.A, and then to Ottawa with her family. While in the nation’s

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capital she was able to mentor students and peruse her interests in journalism and community activism. She mentored students and liaise between the black community and the Federal government.

Ms. Chapman’s professional work in the media has given her credibility as a media figure. Her interactions with politicians at all level of governments have given her access to the seat of power. Her extensive community work in the black community and others keep her grounded to those who are the most marginalized in society. In addition, her role as a mentor and leader with youths will open doors for many future leaders from the black community.

There is much that will be expected from her in the next few months as she tackles this new phase in her professional life. Anyone interested in participating in the task force can email his or her ideas at antiblackracismunit@brampton.ca.

PAGE 14

NEWS

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Ten mandates that will assist with the creation of the Centre of Excellence for Black Students PAUL JUNOR

paul@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

On June 17th, 2020, the Toronto District School Board (TDSB) announced in a news release that it had created a new Centre of Excellence to celebrate the achievements of black students.

The TDSB is the largest, most diverse public school boards in Canada, with approximately 247,000 students in 583 schools (www.tdsb on.ca). The decision to create this centre was unanimously approved by TDSB trustees. It will be the first one in Canada, and there is much hope, expectations and promise from this innovative initiative.

The formation of the Centre of Excellence has been in the development stage since 2018. It arose within the context of the Multi-Year Strategic Plan, which was passed and accepted by the Board of Trustees in 2018. It identifies system goals, which include:

1. Transform student learning 2. Create a culture for students and staff well-being 3. Allocate human and financial resources strategically to support student needs 4. Build strong relationships and partnership within school communities to support student learning and well-being.

In the introduction to the plan, it notes “We know that we need to make major changes to show we support black students and those with special needs.” The basis of the plan is to ensure that each school Improvement plan is targeted to an area of focus on three specific areas: achievement, equity and well-being.

The Chair of the TDSB, Robin Pilkey and Director John Malloy made a joint statement on May 29th, 2020, “Racism in all forms is deeply rooted in our history. This week events remind us of the ongoing impact of anti-black racism on individuals and communities. Throughout the media, we have witnessed violence and harassment against members of the black community. We are acutely aware of the devastating impact of anti-black racism.”

On June 17th, 2020, they further noted, “The TDSB continues to be committed to equity and inclusion and we acknowledge the importance of addressing anti-black racism. As we continue to serve students and communities these acts of

violence are critical reminders that we need to remain focused and committed to the changes that need to happen for all students, staff, parents and communities.”

The mandate of the centre includes: 1. Providing support of black students in TDSB to combat racism, navigate complaint process, identify barriers to success and access appropriate resources (e.g. scholarship, networking, mentoring).

2. Using evidence to highlight promising practices and engage in meaningful research on topics relevant to black students that are then integrated across schools and are the system level within the TDSB. 3. Creating professional learning in antiblack racism and collaborate with other staff in facilitating learning in decolonization, anti-racism, anti-oppression and human rights recognizing the similarities and intersections of various forms of oppression.

4. Identifying, developing and facilitating culturally responsive and relevant healing practices for groups of students.

5. Informing changes to policies and procedures so that all students may benefit from the learning.

6. Establishing effective mechanisms for monitoring improvement in their achievement of black students.

7. Providing annual accountability reports and recommendations to the Board of Trustees and staff.

8. Supporting meaningful engagement and advocacy of caregivers for their children in TDSB schools, and programs to improve communication to them about black students: success, system, navigation and complaint process.

9. Engaging in strategic partnership related to education with the annually identified approved budget for this purpose.

In many ways the TDSB has been at the forefront of initiating innovative programs.

It was the first board in Canada to start the Afrocentric Alternative School in 2009. This school originated after a report titled Improving Success for Black Students was released in January, 2018.

The Centre of Excellence resulted from the work of the Enhancing Equity Task Force, which involved widespread community input in 2018, which led to the Multi-Year Strategic Plan. No time has been given for when the Centre will commence.

It is expected to be supported by 20.5 staff positions, which include: a social worker, child and youth counsellor, and five education coaches who provide assistance to help black students excel academically with full support.

Bring a Stranger Dinner Party; A truly unique dining experience SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

“I was in a room filled with people I didn’t know, but strangely, I felt comfortable.”

On June 21st, 2020 at 6:00 pm EST, I met with over 70 strangers I didn’t know in Johannesburg, South Africa. The diaspora was in full affect, with Africans from the United States, Canada, and the UK. Here I was, in a room full of beautiful African people, and I felt at peace.

I know you are wondering; Simone, you were in South Africa? Yes! I was.

Virtually, but with energy that I was receiving, I can only describe the feeling as déjàvisité (the peculiar sensation of knowing your way around somewhere you’ve never been before).

Bring A Stranger Dinner Party (BASDP) is the brainchild of Tania Habimana (Co-Founder of NONZēRO) as a means to bring diverse and enthralling individuals with varying interests into one room, under a unique dinner party experience.

This party is normally a face-to-face affair, but as you know, COVID-19 has altered all of our plans.

A Belgo-Rwandan entrepreneur and speaker based in Johannesburg, Tania is an unshakeable enthusiast who is passionate about helping: businesses, corporate executives and SME business owners in Africa grow using digital technology.

As host of the Tailored Business Show, she had had the privilege of dialoguing with some of Africa’s top business leaders. One of the things that she wants to share with the world is that African entre-

preneurs are uniquely creative.

Certain things seem to be consistent with being an entrepreneur, regardless of where you live on the globe. Most start their businesses with often

ing, and it included three courses and a finely curated conversation menu. With such a large turnout, we were able to have breakout rooms, and I was asked to be a facilitator for these sessions.

1. Little or no financial resources 2. Limited formal education or training 3. More often than not, cataclysmic economic and political landscapes

It was a well-organized event with two main teams: Breakout Room ‘Table-topic’ Facilitators This was my role for the day. As a TTF, my main job was to make sure the conversation was flowing and that everyone who wanted to speak had a chance to.

Yet, for some reason, some of the world’s most innovative inventions have come straight out of the African continent. This phenomena is now recognized as NEEDSBASED innovation™, innovation that is born out of a need.

The Bring a Stranger Dinner Party is definitely a NEEDS-BASED innovation™.

In its original format, the BADSP would bring together four people who know each other relatively well. They are selected to become ‘core hosts’. Each person invites two strangers who don’t know the other three individuals. The result is a dinner party of 12 where everyone knows at least one other person.

What makes this an exciting venture is that because the people invited have so much in common, people feel familiar enough to be comfortable and to let go and be authentic. My good friend Daniel Cole (Growing Success contributor at the Toronto Caribbean Newspaper) was the one who introduced me to Tania, and then invited me to the dinner. For this month’s “Youth Month” edition, Tania opened it up to 100 Africans from all over the continent - and the Diaspora – and worked her way around the pandemic by utilizing the ZOOM platform.

“The most exciting thing about operating in Africa, is that you can still be the #1st to do something” Tania Habimana

For this dinner, the theme was The Future Of Africa: The Legacy We’re Build-

Tech Team (Technical Support) This team was set up for technological illiterate people like me. They helped keep the event running smoothly. They worked as undercover angels helping everyone navigate zoom.

Appetizers The meet and greet started at 6:00 pm sharp. I was happily surprised to be greeted by Afro-beats, and popular music that kept all of us dancing, and moving in our seats as we waited for the event to begin.

Light chatter began as people signed into the party and at about 6:15 pm, we were sent into our breakout groups to have our appetizing dialogue.

Here I presented a series of questions to my group of eight strangers. We discussed what it meant to be an African, and the dialogue led to some intriguing talk about what it felt like to be an African living in the Diaspora, and how Africans living on the continent treat us.

Right before the entrée the soulful ElvisWho treated us to a live acoustic performance. He had a euphonious voice and was able to draw people in with his performance. He was like that much-needed swig of wine during a meal.

Entrée One of the main sponsors of the dinner was

the Global Shapers Community Sowento.

A representative spoke to us briefly about the declining global economy, and the recession that has hit South Africa. The unemployment rate in South Africa is currently 30.1% with 350,000 jobs lost in the first three months of lockdown.

Due to this, the global economic landscape has transformed, leaving many skills and businesses vulnerable or irrelevant in these times. This has caused anxiety around job security and forced people to pivot businesses and change careers. It was important to hear because, as a global community, we have to find ways to pull together, and help each other out; whether it is sharing educational resources, or business resources, we have to find ways to grow together past this.

We then moved on to the meat of the already spicy meal we were indulging.

There was a change to this part of the menu, and I didn’t know about it. Sigh! Regardless, in my second group, we discussed what a perfect Africa would look like, what we were grateful for as African people, and what we had done in our professional, or personal lives in the last six months. The tastiest part of the meal was when I asked the question, “What would you do if you knew that you couldn’t fail? The responses were outstanding.

Dessert Finally, it was time for dessert. I, and Mr. David Onaolapo, did five-minute talks about who we are, and a take-away that we wanted our dinner guests to put in their doggy bags. Our dinner party enjoyed the meal so much, that we were all given seconds.

David and I were given five additional minutes to speak on our experiences.

I loved this experience, and it was a welcome change from the Zoom meetings that I had grown accustomed to. What an amazing dinner party it was.

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Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Not intended to trigger “potty paranoia”, but can flushing the toilet spread the virus?

W. GIFFORDJONES MD DIANA GIFFORD-JONES TC HEALTH REPORTER

Why do so many people leave the toilet seat up all the time? After all, it’s not the most attractive display object. Now, convincing medical evidence confirms we should cover the potty before flushing.

Researchers at Yangzhou University in China utilized computer modeling to show that flushing toilets does not keep all viruses and water in the bowl. They report in the journal Physics of Fluids that spray can fly as high as three feet! Ji-Xiang Wang, one of the researchers, added that the velocity of the spray could be even higher at public toilets.

Readers will understand that researching toilet seats has not been high priority for this column. But years ago, a female reader triggered curiosity about potties. She wrote, “What should I do if I’m standing in a public toilet, balancing on high heels, clutching my handbag with my teeth, panty hose at my knees, and wondering if is it safe to sit down?”

Subsequent research began with genital herpes. It’s estimated that about 18% of those between ages 19 to 49 develop genital herpes every year. There were always many myths about herpes and one was that it could only be transmitted by sexual contact.

Dr. Trudy Larsen, a researcher at the University of California, didn’t win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, but she did startle the scientific community. Larsen took samples from genital herpes lesions and placed them on toilet seats. She also asked patients with active lesions to sit on seats and then took samples. In her findings she reported the herpes virus survived for four hours on toilet seats!

Health authorities claim it would be

a rare event to catch herpes from toilet seats.

The infected person would have to have open sores and the unsuspecting next user of the seat would also need a skin cut or abrasion.

Perhaps you’d accept the risk if this were the only threat.

But another study at McGill University in Montreal revealed the human papillomavirus that causes genital warts could also be detected on toilet seats.

As for that spray from a flush, researchers have determined that toilets produce bioaerosols – tiny airborne concentrations of particles. Carmen McDermott at the University of Washington School of Medicine reported in the Journal of Hospital Infection that the SARS virus could live in aerosols for three hours.

Good sense dictates that toilets are not the most hygienic areas. For instance, studies have found that 97% of seats have bacteria that cause boils, 81% germs that cause diphtheria and hepatitis. Other bacteria cause sore throats and food poisoning.

What about men? Studies show that

when men urinate at the urinal, the spray travels up to three feet!

This column does not intend to trigger “potty paranoia”. But this fear exists. For instance, one survey showed that 30% of people “hold it”, rather than use a public toilet. Some 40% flush the toilet with their feet and 60% hover rather than sit on the toilet.

So what’s the answer? Bryan Bzdek, an aerosol researcher at Britain’s University of Bristol says, “Keep the seat down before flushing, clean the seat, and wash your hands.”

Sadly, too many people do not wash their hands – even doctors. At one infectious disease meeting of doctors, a student monitored their behaviour in a washroom. An amazing 50% of physicians did not wash their hands!

Final advice. Mother was right to be cautious of public toilet seats. Now, our computer age has proved flushing can toss viruses in fecal matter into the air. So, learn to keep toilet seats down before flushing and all the time when not in use. It’s safer and even looks cleaner.

Ten key safety plans in place for the upcoming school year PAUL JUNOR

paul@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

The Ministry of Education released its plans for the 2020-21 school year on Friday, June 19th, 2020. In a letter, Minister of Education Stephen Leece outlined five underlying principles that formed the basis for its plan of action.

These principles were formulated after there was extensive consultation with: local and regional health authorities, Ministry of Education and medical experts at the Hospital for Sick Kids, a COVID-19 Command Table, Chief Medical Officer of Ontario, parents, students and front-line workers.

In the letter, Minister Leeece informed parents that it will be their choice whether they want their children to attend schools or not. This has a lot of implications for the over two million students across Ontario who have been off school since March Break.

The Minister observes that the health and safety of each child, staff and families is paramount. As well, there will be $10 million additional funding to support student’s mental health and $50 million to hire more mental health workers. There will new online content

and digital tools available, with an extra $15 million spent to assist schools boards to purchase devices. Finally, he revealed that there would be a record of $736 million that will be spent on grants for student’s needs.

The three possible scenarios that may be followed - depending on the prevailing health environment in the province this fall - include the following: 1. Normal school day routine with enhanced public health protocols 2. Modified school day routine based on smaller class sizes and alternate days of/ or week delivery 3. At-home learning with on going enhanced remote delivery This Minister notes, “For parents who chose not to send their children back to school, school boards should be prepared to offer remote education. This requirement will be in place as long as public health circumstance required adapted delivery of education.” He observed that where it is possible for schools to be reopened, it will only occur under adapted conditions based in two important aspects of “distancing “and “cohorting.” The first refers to physically distancing of students apart from each other, and the second to students being together as a group in the same place.

There have been different responses to the province’s reopening plans. In an editorial in the Tuesday, June 23rd Toronto Star titled, “Ontario back-to-school plan gets an F for incomplete,” there were several issues that were raised. “Too many questions remain.

How will social distancing be accommodated

on buses? How are parents supposed to go back to work if there kids are at home every day?

We can’t have more labour unrest because teachers feel their safety concerns are not being heard.”

According to Dr. Ronald Cohn, President and CEO of SickKids, “Having careful plans in place to reopen schools in September is of the utmost importance for the mental self developmental health of children and youth, as well as their academic success. The risk posed by COVID-19 cannot be completely eliminated, however, there are significant steps that can be taken to mitigate risk and protect the health and well-being of students, staff and their families.” (June 19th from the Office of the Premier).

The key elements of the safety plan include: 1. Guidance for developing health and safety protocols, including the use of personal protective equipment 2. Expectations of an in-class environment 3. Professional development training for teachers on the new protocols and directions 4. Supports for students with special education needs 5. Proposals on how educators and students can move fluidly between in-class and remote learning 6. Guidelines to help students and boards in their communication with students and parents 7. Guidelines for student transportation systems

8. Expectations for the delivery of curriculum and assessments across subjects and grades 9. Guidance for working with first students, parents and communities 10. Regional options for reopening based on the advice of local public health authorities 11. Checklist to help boards in their reopening planning School boards are required to prepare their own individualized safety plan for the upcoming school year and give it to the Ministry by August 4th, 2020. In a letter from TDSB director, John Malloy to parents, staff and students he wrote, “We have been planning for our return considering almost possibilities, ensuring that staff and students well-being is the priority. While much of the direction will come from government and public health officials, we also want to hear from our staff, on how you feel about returning to our workplace, what concerns and expectations you may feel and what supports you would like to see in place.”

Staff can respond to a survey.

On June 25th, 2020, education workers circulated a petition online and have written a letter to Premier Doug Ford, calling for an independent panel to direct school opening.

They want the panel to include: public health experts, parent and student representatives, education equity experts, workplace health and safety experts and representatives from all education unions, as well as Adult Day Schools.

The Ontario government has not responded to this petition as yet.

NEWS

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 17

Swahili R&B love ballads laid on a reggae beat; singer - songwriter Otile Brown releases his first album “Just In Love EMBUKANE LIBOSSO embukane@carib101.com

KENYA TC REPORTER

KENYA -- My first introduction to Otile Brown’s music was the up-tempo Nasema Nawe collaboration with Tanzania’s Barakah The Prince. There was something about his music delivery, especially when it came to love songs that just drew me in. He also had this macho type of vibe in the music video.

Every move he made, him licking his lips, his facial expressions when he danced or sang captured the moments perfectly.

Soon, he was moving from breakup love songs to wedding-ready love songs, delivering a series of hits. His female fans sing along to tracks like ‘Baby Love’, ‘Mapenzi Hisia’, ‘Aiyana’ and ‘Chaguo La Moyo (featuring Sanaipei Tande) and has been played at every wedding I have ever attended since its release.

Now, on his first debut studio album project, Otile Brown recruits a couple of friends from the region and explores love. If anything, the album explores “Love and the relationship between men and women, while drawing inspiration from a variety of different musical genres, from R&B to Afropop,” Otile Brown said. “My fans should be prepared for a musical feast for the senses. Expect nothing but flames. I believe in this album, and I’ll be able to win over new fans because the vibes are different from what many are used to.”

Since being named by Billboard as the most-watched Kenyan artist on YouTube, it is only right we kick off this review looking at the music videos.

Hit & Run featuring the OG Khaligraph Jones is a trap infused anthem. It is the first official video off the album, and we see Otile Brown for the first time toasting over a beat. Yeah, he raps.

As the title suggests, the songs explore infidelity in relationships, especially when one partner’s priorities are not at the right place. The video is balanced between indoor house scenes and outdoor sunny scenes.

The second video off the project was the zouk anthem, Dusuma, with Rwan-

dan pop star, Meddy. The simple video uses social media apps videos from fans singing along on platforms like Tik Tok, Snapchat and Instagram. Dusuma is infectious and tickles your feet to want to dance with your love partner because of that bouncy beat.

The groove captures you from the onset.

Bongo R&B star Juma Jux joins Otile Brown on heaping praises for Regina, a girl who stood by him despite the difficult times. Renowned for his impressive vocals, Jux brings that magic on the track. Brown is quite laid back on this one providing those amazing repetitive hooks on the chorus.

Another euphoric collaboration on the album is Leila, with Burundi’s legendary musician Kidum. Kidum has this thing when you listen to him. He sings to the soul even when a song is cheesy like Leila. Leila deserves to be listened live, so all the instruments felt. The banter between Otile Brown and Kidum is one for the books.

The arrangements are elaborate, especially when you come to the up-tempo Afro-pop tracks on the album: Kosea, Zaidi Yako and Pretty Gal. Watoto Na Pombe is another up-tempo Afro-pop collaboration with Mejja. The song addresses today’s hook-up culture over drinks. Towards the end, he hails up all the popular lounges and

clubs, perhaps in return a club banger endorsement with these club deejays.

Umedamshi is a track on the album that I believe was made down at the coastal island, and maybe Otile Brown had a joint lit while the Mombasa breeze was flowing into the studios. He had perhaps spotted a beautiful lady or even perhaps his girlfriend was in the studio. The producer had this reggae-influenced instrumental and in one take, Otile Brown laid the track. There is a special beauty between Swahili R&B love ballads laid on a reggae beat. I’m a sucker for such songs.

This album is sexy, and not mushy, perhaps Brown’s most diverse, yet seamless album.

Tracks: 1. Regina Ft. Juma Jux 2. Dede 3. Hit &Run Ft. Khaligraph Jones 4. Vibe 5. Leila Ft. Kidum 6. Kosea 7. Umedamshi 8. Dusuma 9. Watoto na Pombe Ft. Mejja 10. Zaidi Yako 11. Pretty Girls

Indigenous voices must be heard now! The case of Chantel Moore

BY OMNIYA ALI TC REPORTER June 4th marked yet another tragedy for the Indigenous community in Canada, but distressingly enough, they knew it wouldn’t be the last. Chantel Moore, a 26-year-old woman was shot and killed by the police during a wellness check in New Brunswick.

Disregarding the lingering feeling of defeat, the Indigenous community came together and raised their voices in order to enforce change. The Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) has taken many steps in the direction of change in order to alleviate the unnecessary deaths and assaults of Indigenous women, men and gender-diverse people at the hands of Canadian police.

Following Chantel Moore’s tragic passing, Rodney Levi was also killed and Athabasca Chipewyan Chief Allan Adam was assaulted

by RCMP officers in Alberta, many other events of a similar nature have occurred this month which brought attention to the issue nationally.

Lorraine Whitman, President of NWAC, is demanding immediate reforms that have been called upon previously within the National Inquiry into Missing

and Murdered Indigenous Women, Girls and Gender Diverse People. A meeting has been arranged between Ms. Whitman and RCMP Commissioner Brenda Lucki. In the meantime Ms. Whitman wrote a letter to Commissioner Lucki detailing the three reforms necessary to reduce the violence: • •

•

All frontline police officers be equipped with body cameras; “Shoot-to-kill” orders be revised to make non-violent apprehension the imperative when suspects are not brandishing firearms, and to better train officers on how to de-escalate potentially dangerous situations; and Turn over some of the duties currently performed by police when called to deal with an Indigenous person who is suffering from a mental health issue to social workers, health professionals or elders (many others have called for this reform in recent days as well).

During an interview with Ms. Whitman on June 26th she emphasized, “There needs to be change and it needs to happen today.”

Ms. Whitman believes that the most crucial step the government should take to sup-

port the Indigenous community is to listen.

Listen to their voices and their requests, and allow them to work in partnership with the RCMP and other organizations. All through Canadian history the voice of the Indigenous individual has been silenced or ignored, and Ms. Whitman and many other leaders of her community are here to tell us “The lives of: Indigenous women, girls and gender diverse are important and now this young lady Chantel, her daughter is without a mother, her mother is without a daughter, her brothers are without a sister; we need to react.” With a heavy heart Ms. Whitman stressed that the events of June 4th not only affected Chantel Moore’s family but all Indigenous families, and without a materialized action plan from the government the community will continue to be let down.

Knowing as much, NWAC moved forward with their own action plan to assert the urgency of the matters. In Ms. Whitman’s words “It’s still genocide because there are people that are dying.”

Ms. Whitman did not fall short of providing a possible solution and accessible actions for all Canadians. In terms of the government and the RCMP the one

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thing they need to do in order to mitigate the several injustices that occur towards the Indigenous community according to Ms. Whitman is, “Listen to us. We know what works. It worked before and it can work again but we need to be able to work as partnerships because we all are treating people and we need to work together to make a better Canada and all we’re saying is we’re here to offer our services for being at the tables, inclusive.”

As for Canadians that would like to take a stand and support the Indigenous community, Ms. Whitman would like us to know that it all begins with education and awareness of the Indigenous point of view.

In order to stand with them we must first experience standing in their shoes.

Although the document on the Inquiry for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls is 1,200 pages, it portrays the Indigenous perspective and conveys their voices. In order to prosper we must first stand united and support this movement. The unnecessary killing of Indigenous women, men, and gender diverse must stop now.

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PAGE 18

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

BIM COVID-19 free!

LA SHAWNA GRIFFITH lashawna@carib101.com

BARBADOS TC REPORTER

BARBADOS -- On Friday, June 26th, Prime Minister of Barbados Mia Amor Mottley in her address to the nation declared Barbados COVID-19 free and announced the 166 square mile island will be receiving commercial flights from July 12th, 2020.

Thirty-five days since the island recorded its last case of COVID-19 on the island Minister of Health and Wellness Jeffery Bostic stated the last five patients who were being treated for the virus have been released.

Speaking to reporters at the press conference which was live streamed on multiple social media channels Bostic said all persons in quarantine at the Harrison Point facility have been discharged.

“The good news is that we are

now on day 35 without any local transmission of COVID-19 and even better news [is] all persons who were in isolation have been discharged so they are no confirmed cases that we are treating at [our] isolation facility in Harrison Point. Also, important is the fact that all persons who were repatriated on flights from the United States America, United Kingdom, and Canada have been discharged from quarantine and this is indeed good news,” Minister Bostic said.

Prime Minister Mia Mottley told the reporters present that Barbados could no longer keep their borders closed indefinitely thus, they would be reopening the country to commercial travel.

“I dare say that in examining our handling of the pandemic to date, we have been able to keep our number of cases and deaths at a manageable level while at the same time keeping you informed and taking care of the vulnerable as well as providing a safety net for those of you out of work at the moment.

To my mind these are all pointers that indicate that we can create and implement a plan to successfully open Barbados for commercial travel,” she said.

Minister of Tourism and International Transport Kerrie Symmonds further

expounded on how the island will be accepting commercial passengers as he stated the protocols which passengers would have to follow to be accepted into the island.

Travelers from outside of the Caribbean would take a COVID-19 PCR Antigen Test 72 hours before they are scheduled to come to Barbados.The test will be accredited by the Ministry of Health and Wellness. All passengers from within the CARICOM member states will have to take a test one week before departure. Failure to have a test one week prior to departure would result in them having to undergo testing in Barbados when they arrive. A testing facility has been established at the Concorde Experience Museum to test the passengers who have failed to have a test done in their respective homelands.

Minister Symmonds also reported to the media present that in order for the Government to facilitate large numbers of visitors, hotels on the island have been marked as satellite testing facilities. Since the announcement, the following hotels have been approved by Government for passengers who would like private accommodations. The hotels are Hilton Hotel, Golden Sands Hotel, The Crane Hotel,

sugar Cane Club Hotel, and Worthing Court Apartment Hotel.

The first flight to enter Barbados is Air Canada which will arrive at the Grantley Adams International Airport on July 12th and would be arriving on the island twice weekly, followed by British Airways on July 18th which will be commuting passengers to the island once a week, Jet Blue which would be commuting passengers from the JFK airport four times a week and Virgin Atlantic which would resume from August 1st to commute passengers to Barbados once a week with Caribbean Airlines scheduled to come in mid-July, Cash strapped LIAT has been liquidized and Antiguan Prime Minister Gaston Browne announced that LIAT would be liquidated and a new entity will be formed to facilitate interregional travel.

In an article posted by Barbados TODAY it stated that Browne said six airlines have come forward offering to take over LIAT airlines. SVG Air and One Caribbean out of St. Vincent and the Grenadines; Caribbean Airlines, InterCaribbean which is operated out of the Turks and Caicos, Silver which is the USA operated airline, Air Antilles which is a French-based airline between Martinique, Guadeloupe and Paris. (LG)

Rise of a Champion - Andrew Robinson’s journey to the IBO Crown - Part 2 MKUU AMANI

mkuu@carib101.com

UK TC REPORTER

UK -- On March 24th, 2018, Birmingham boxer Andrew’ D’Animal’ Robinson and Brighton’s Nicky Jenman went head to head for ten rounds at the Genting Arena in Birmingham.

The International Boxing Organization Continental Middleweight Title was on the line, and after a hard-fought contest, it was Robinson who emerged victoriously.

It took ten rounds to decide the victor, but the new Champion’s journey to the title began way before the bell had been rung to signal the beginning of the first round.

“You can achieve anything in life. You just have to keep going. For me to have some success, that success, it meant the world to me.” Andrew Robinson

In any sport, there is no easy road to success. In boxing terms, times that by a thousand.

To win an Area Title is one thing, and an English Title another. And then there are the British, European, Commonwealth, Continental, and World Titles. So much up for grabs yet so little there for the taking.

On his journey towards becoming the International Boxing Organization Continental Middleweight Champion, Andrew Robinson found out, not for the first time in his boxing career that, to learn how to win, you need to know how to lose.

The ten-round contest for the

WBO European Super-middleweight title on November 29th, 2014, did not go Robinson’s way.

Frank Buglioni’s heavy hands were busy, accurate and potent enough to sway the scorecards his way.

So, despite impressing with a gritty performance, catching Buglioni with good shots in the first and fourth rounds, coming back from a knockdown in the seventh, and dominating the ninth and tenth rounds, Robinson suffered his first defeat.

His response, however, was as upbeat as it was emphatic.

“Hats off to Frank. He trained hard, I trained hard, there’s nothing else we could have done,” he told iFL TV in a post-match interview. “I’ll be back, better, bigger and stronger.”

A five-bout winning streak followed, including a 9th round stoppage against Derbyshire boxer Prince Davis, a win that saw him claim the vacant Midlands Area Super-middleweight title.

The following year, 2016, began well with a stoppage win against the Latvian fighter Raimonds Sniedze. But over the twelve months that followed, victory proved elusive.

A points win against Josef Obeslo in Birmingham at the Holiday Inn, in the mid-summer of 2017, arrested a run of two losses (first to Sam Sheedy, and then Lee Markham in an English Middleweight title fight) and a draw (with Adam Jones).

It was a big win and a statement of intent, and eighty-four days later, Robinson outpointed Lewis van Poetsch over six rounds.

Next up, Robinson, with 24 fights behind him and a record of 20 wins, three losses and a draw, would fight for the IBO Continental Middleweight title.

Speaking to Toronto Caribbean

Newspaper about his preparations during the months leading up to the fight, Robinson said, “To be honest, my head was all over the place. I was to fight Craig Cunningham originally, so I trained hard for a southpaw for months - because the fight was originally due to take place in December (2017). Then that was postponed and was put back to March (2018). It was like a fivemonth camp for me. A very long camp.”

The training camp also had to contend with the unexpected when Cunningham withdrew, and Nicky Jenman took his place.

Robinson continued, “There were a lot of mixed emotions because it [the fight] meant so much to me. It just felt like this is my last chance - that kind of thing. It was probably the worst I’ve ever felt before a fight.”

From the outside looking in, not many would have been able to appreciate the challenges that Robinson was facing.

Tellingly, he went into the fight as the favourite, with many predicting a KO in his favour.

In fact, in the days leading up to the fight, BCB Promotions ran a poll on social media that invited fight fans to predict the outcome. Of the votes cast, 67% went in favour of a KO win for Robinson.

Being the favourite was a factor that added to the pressure to perform that he was experiencing.

“I’m normally the underdog,” he said, “I’m a man that goes to other people’s back yards - normally, it’s the other way round. But at the bookies, it was 40-1 for me to win. That put a lot more nerves on me.”

The title fight took place on March 24th, 2018. Robinson faced Brighton boxer Nicky Jenman at the Genting Arena, Birmingham.

Jenman had lost just once in his previous thirteen bouts. His records suggested that while he was not a big-hitting boxer, he knew how to win, and he was no stranger to a ten-round fight.

Jenman’s experience served him well but was not enough to prevent Robinson from rising auspiciously to the occasion. Coming through a tight contest, Robinson made sure that as he left the ring, the IBO Title left with him.

“It was a wicked fight, a fantastic fight,” he said. “I truly enjoyed it. The fans were brilliant, the arena was great, it’s a memory I’m going to take to my grave.”

And on the joy that came with his title win, he said, “I cried man, I cried.

For me, it was like, for the three months of training for the fight, I spoke to God every day, and I just asked him to keep me going, keep me in shape, keep me from injury, get me in that ring and give me that title. And it was like, for all those months of talking to him, he finally answered my prayers.”

Robinson sank to his knees in the centre of the ring when the announcement came that he’d won by majority decision.

Judge Shaun Messer scored the contest 9595 while the other judges Grzegorz Molenda and Terry O’Connor scored 96-93 and 96-94, respectively.

“It just shows,” Robinson said, “you can achieve anything in life. You just have to keep going. For me to have some success, that success, it meant the world to me.”

Robinson is now the number one contender for the British title. It is a fight that would also give him a chance to win the legendary Lonsdale Belt. But that is another story for another time.

For now, Andrew’ D’Animal’ Robinson, has already done enough to carve his name proudly into the history books.

You’re making a difference to keep people safe from COVID-19 We all need to continue our efforts to protect each other.

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Get tested if you are worried you may have COVID-19, or have been exposed to the virus.

Wear a face covering when physical distancing is a challenge.

Practice physical distancing, stay two metres apart.

Continue to wash hands frequently.

Inside or out, stay safe. Save lives.

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PAGE 20

NEWS

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

the the poetic poetic word word Leadership

BY GLORIA O’KOYE A Leader who is humble Is rare to find.

Like a grain of salt Or a specific star in the galaxies Beyond our eyes A Leader would walk amongst their people Leading to victories Boosting up morale Celebrating with the kingdom That even outsiders can’t distinguish Since everyone is properly fed.

Their past mistakes Does not define their prosperous rule Though enemies will attempt to bring their downfall Tarnishing any splendour With deceiving tongues In the end Truth will prevail The Leader’s actions May be misunderstood For wisdom isn’t always broadcasted When patience is tested within the general public Residents may get agitated Wanting to rush unfinished plans True Leadership may go against the favour of the majority In order to achieve greater achievements Leaders are given daunting tasks In order to protect Leaving not one to be stranded.

Leaders sometimes aren’t on the frontline Or front pages They make sure all is well Watching from the side and the back.

CANDY CAKES & TREATS Finding balance in her sweet life SIMONE SMITH simone@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

“Make it look pretty! This is the direction that I received once when I made a cake, and I learned quickly that my idea of pretty, and another person’s idea of pretty can be two different things.”

Last Saturday, I had the opportunity to sit down and speak with Candace Rogers, the owner of Candy Cakes & Treats.

This meeting was long overdue, and when you get a chance to check her out more on your own, you will see why.

Cake! The creative cornucopia of sugar, eggs, milk, butter and flavours. Can you think of any special occasion that does not have cake attached to it? The world of cakes, desserts, and sweets has evolved so much, that now; there are eggless cakes, and pure vegetarian cakes. That’s right. If you want something sweet, there is a baker out there that can make something that will satisfy your sweet tooth.

Cake baking actually dates back to Ancient Kemet (Egypt). The first cakes were different from what we eat today.

The bread-like cake was sweetened with honey, and nuts and dried fruits were sometimes added. Food historians now claim that the ancient Egyptians were the first culture to show evidence of advanced baking skills.

Birthday’s, weddings, anniversaries; the one part of the night that draws everyone together is the cutting of the cake. Baking cakes with her mother and grandmother is how Candace first was introduced to the world of baking.

“I do have an artistic background.

I had a creative eye as a child. My mom used to make rum cake, rock cake, and pudding. I was given butter and sugar to blend, and of course the job of licking the bowl. My grandmother, and dad are the more creative ones. My grandmother did

a lot of baking for church. She is a dressmaker, and she made decorative cushions.

I remember her sewing with one of those old sewing machines that you rocked with your foot. Actually, it is my grandmother who gave me the name Candy. Her and I are very close, so it felt right naming the business Candy Cakes & Treats. She loves my cakes. She talks to her church friends about them and shows them all the pictures I send her.”

Candace moved to Canada from Jamaica in 2008. Since then, she has done what she needed to do to adjust to living in a new country.

“I have tried a little bit of everything. At one point, I did an electrician course, and a construction course. I can wire outlets, put up pot lights. Unfortunately, or fortunately depending on how you see things, that career path did not work out for me. No one was interested.”

“How did it shift to baking?” I queried?

“I went to a showcase; I think it was called Canada’s Baking Expo in 2015. I saw how gorgeous they were. I decided I would give it a try. I started doing Christmas cakes in 2015 (rum cakes), and I got a lot of orders for that. The next thing I know is people started asking me to decorate them. I realized that I would have to take this baking thing a little more serious.

In 2016, I went to George Brown, and did a course in cake decorating, and in the same year, I did a cupcake bouquet workshop. My first cake was a buttercream cake, with a cupcake outline on top. I couldn’t get the edges right. It was just for me to practice. I started decorating with cupcakes first. I was really good at butter cream flowers.

I started creating for my family and friends. They were very supportive.

They challenged me. They had a lot of faith in me, and pushed me, even when I did not have faith in myself.”

Since then, word on Candy Cakes has gotten out, and now people all across Toronto can’t get enough of her artistic specialities. Exquisite piping and borders, blown sugar, beautifully delicate sugar art flowers, airbrushing, figures, logos, and

even your favourite drinking spirit are all part of the creative elements that are put into every cake that Candace makes.

“Is this something that you do full-time Candace?” I asked.

“No! I work in the financial industry. Balancing work life, and personal life can be challenging. I am still getting the hang of it. I work full time and do this work part time. You have to have a passion. I will be up to all hours of the night, sometimes to daylight to make sure that my customers get their orders. My customers are celebrating a life event, so it’s not just a cake.

They are depending on me.

Being an entrepreneur takes a lot of persistence and perseverance. You have to be very patient. You are going to be dealing with a lot of different people, and this is why clarity, and communication is important! It is tough when you spend time working on something, you drop it off, and their reaction is not what you want.”

The baking industry has evolved and is getting even more competitive. I asked Candace her thoughts on this evolution.

“I have seen a lot of changes. Everyone is starting to get into cake decorating, and it is not for everyone. Custom artistic cakes are different then a Wal-Mart cake. I want to open a cake supply store, and possibly even start teaching baking and decorating. If you do this business right, it can be profitable. My cakes start at $70.00, and it goes up from there. The most expensive cake I sold was a wedding cake at $2,000.00.

Bring me your inspiration. It can be as specific as a cake photo you like. I know that I will put all my effort into giving you the cake of your dreams.”

The picture that is with this article is only a small sample of this young lady’s talents. You have to check her out on Instagram @candi.cakes and look out for her website coming soon.

Warning! Prepare your sensory glands for an out of this world experience.

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PAGE 22

FEATURE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

DR. LEONARD EDWARDS TAKING UP SPACE, AND DOING THE WORK

“Our silence is killing us.”

When I say us here, I mean Africans living in the Diaspora. Our silence is surrounding the topic of mental health, and mental health challenges.

Let’s start with some facts; people of Caribbean, East, and West African origin in Ontario have 60% increased risk of psychosis. (Anderson, Cheng, Susser, McKenzie, and Kurdyak, 2015,/ https://blackhealthalliance.ca/). There are studies that highlight the fact that men have a hard time processing and talking about their emotional experiences. What this does is further their sense of isolation, anger and resentment. This can lead to emotional volatility that manifests as them “shutting down,” in relationships and in friendships.

The other way it can manifest is in outward expressions of anger, aggression and even violence (Mascupathy: Understanding and Healing The Malaise of American Manhood).

These difficulties are fostered during childhood, and for those who grew up as sensitive boys, they are often subject to ridicule and shaming for what are natural and healthy expressions of emotion. The only feeling that men are able to easily identify with is anger, and what could easily be understood as sadness by a mental health professional is misinterpreted as anger in the general population.

In addition to this, psychosocial coping, economic status and income, and racism and discrimination are factors that contribute to depression and depressive symptoms among black men.

To think; there are very few of our African men who are willing to do anything about this because to them, this is their day to day lives.

It is why our Classic Man Feature this week is focused on a man who has made himself part of the solution.

Dr. Leonard Edwards (Clinical SocialWork/Therapist, H.BSW, MSW, PhD, RSW) has chosen to draw from his own: personal, educational,

and professional experience to help other men in the African-Caribbean community deal with those “messy” moments in life that we all face. His life has shown him that although life can get a little messy at times, it can also be awe-inspiring, and incredibly purposeful. He has found a way to help people embrace their mess wholeheartedly and create a plan that is manageable and effective in helping them move towards living more fulfilled lives.

I would like to take this opportunity to introduce to the community, our Classic Man Feature, Dr. Leonard Edwards.

“Our blackness is what is common. I encourage young people to pursue what they want with excellence.”

Born and raised to an affluent family in Grenada, Dr. Leo speaks candidly about the fact that life was not easy for him.

“I did not have an easy childhood. I went to an all boy’s school (Grenada Boy’s Secondary School), and the majority of my elementary school days, I had to put up with being bullied. I was being called sissy. Fat. I remember walking through the auditorium, and other boys would be walking behind me making heavy sounds, BOOM BOOM! It took up so much of my mental real estate. I was dealing with a lot of self-image issues.

It took away from me being able to focus on education.”

In Grenada, you have to take a test given by the Caribbean Examination Council.

I guess you could compare it to the EQAO testing that is done here in Ontario. You need to pass with at least a 7 or an 8. At that time, he could only get a 4. “I felt like a total loser, and I began to hear that narrative. It was even harder because of the family that I was from. My parents were not in tune and were unable to be supportive back then.

My mom has really come around. It makes sense to her now.”

His struggles didn’t stop there. He ap-

plied to community college and didn’t get it. This added to his feelings of insecurity and lack of worth. He made the decision to change his environment, and to migrate. It was a little easier for him to do then mostly because he came from a privileged family. He decided on Canada.

His first stop was George Brown College. He ended up completing a community work program, and it was here that he met two people who would become instrumental in his life.

“Robin Buyers was a professor at George Brown College. She took interest in me, melded me and guided me. I began to hear a different message. She told me I was bright, and it was then that I began to expand and flourish. Another tremendous source of support to me at that time was Dorothee Chopamba

She was a mature student at George Brown, and we completed our studies together.

Both of these women still hold a place in my life because of how they nurtured me during a very difficult time in my life.

I recognized that in Canada, racism truly existed. I sometimes felt unwelcomed. I would never have white privilege, but I could use education to navigate this system, so that is what I did.”

Dr. Leo never looked back. He ended up completing a degree in Social Work and Social Justice at York University. (Social Work) Social injustice. He moved on to finish his Master’s Degree at the University of Toronto. He recalls the unpleasantness of that experience. “It was a toxic environment. I almost didn’t complete the program. I was accused by one of the professors of reverse-racism, all because I stood up to her. There were so many barriers, but I remembered that I had people who cared about me. I turned to Professor Robin, and she helped me get through that.”

He moved on to completing his doctorate at Lancaster University, United Kingdom. During this time, he worked as a clinical therapist at CAMH, and he was also teaching at community

colleges. Once he completed his doctorate, he decided that he would open his own practice.

“I know that the world of psychology is rooted in white supremacy. I could bring a new kind of experience in therapy. The focus of my counselling, consultation and life skills support is grounded within the capability approach framework towards disability and social justice.

I can support you if you are 1. Living with a mental health challenge (depression and anxiety) 2. Having relationships issues (personal, family, work) 3. Dealing with sexuality, and sexual identity (LGBTQQ+ community) I operate from a highly developed anti-racist, anti-oppressive, and trauma-informed lens to empower my clients and to address the issues in their life.

My approach to therapy is eclectic and integrates techniques from evidence-based therapeutic models such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.

It is important to be the ones to take up the space and do the work. Our people need us.”

Written by Simone Smith Toronto Caribbean News

WITH OVER 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE WHO ELSE WOULD YOU TRUST?

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I love heights. Perched above the Toronto skyline, it’s a love nest. I am sprawling with 2 large bedrooms and an office so that you can work from home. The gourmet kitchen is fully equipped for meal preparations. You can enjoy a swim in the pool or cuddle in the open balcony. Take me! I’m yours!

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Mond-Thurs 8:30 am to 8 pm Fri.-Sat. 8:30 am to 8:30 pm Sunday 9 am to 6 pm

Bloor St. E.

Danforth Food Market 1225 Dundas St. Dixie & Dundas Missisauga 905-949-9990

Dundas St. E.

Store Hours

Mond-Thurs 9:30 am to 9 pm Fri.-Sat. 9 am to 9 pm Sunday 9 am to 6 pm

Stafford Dr.

Rutherford Rd. South .

Roa

Steeles Ave. E .

Danforth Food Market 3051 Pharmacy Ave North Finch 416-490-9219

Dixie Rd.

ion

Danforth Food Market 651 Markam Rd. 416-439-6397

Cawtra Rd.

Danforth Food Market 301 Silverstone Dr. A l b 416-740-9870

Pharmacy Rd.

Sheppard Ave. W .

Sheppard Ave. E .

Steeles Ave. W.

Markam Rd.

Finch Ave. W.

Danforth Food Market 3701 Keele St. 416-398-8123

Kennedy Rd. Soith

Although we strive for accuracy in both copy & illustration, unintentional error may occur, we reserve the right to correct any error. Specials Available While Quantities Last. We reserve the right to limit quantities.

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Danforth Food Market 144 Kennedy Road South 289-298-0399

Glidden Rd.

Store Hours

Monday-Friday 9 am to 9 pm Saturday 8 am to 9 pm Sunday 9 am to 7 pm

PAGE 26

FOOD

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Coconut Tomato

PENNE PASTA WITH JERK MARINATED MEATBALLS Italy Meets Jamaica Preparation 20 mins Cook Time: 35 mins

NOEL Ingredients CUNNINGHAM • ½ pound ground beef noel@carib101.com

CULINARY EXPERT

This pasta dish is a mélange of Italian food with flavours of the Caribbean. Pasta dishes are the quintessential comfort food that almost everyone loves. From three cheese lasagna, to a seven cheese mac and cheese or shrimp pasta everyone has a favorite go to pasta dish that they will have over and over. The good thing about preparing pasta dishes is that it is affordable to prepare, easy to come together making you feel like a pro with the help of a handful of cheese and herbs. But overall, it is perfect for the family because almost every child loves saucy pasta. For this recipe I used penne pasta, which is my favorite, but you can use any pasta of your choice. You can take this dish up a notch by making your own tomato sauce using fresh tomatoes, garlic, onion, tomato paste and herbs. I used bought tomato sauce to save on time and since it was already in my cupboard why not?

If you need an easy dinner idea try this delicious pasta dish. With just a few basic ingredients, this rich and creamy one-pot pasta dinner turns simple meatballs and pasta into a beautiful meal for weeknight ease.

Here is your chance to give this rustic but tasty creamy penne pasta and meatballs dish a try.

• • • • • • • • • •

1 tablespoon jerk marinade 1 egg ¼ cup breadcrumbs 2 tablespoons oil, for frying 2 cups tomato sauce (your favorite) 1 pack Penne pasta ½ cup coconut milk ¼ cup parmesan cheese 2 teaspoon dried parsley Salt and pepper

Directions 1. In a large bowl, combine ground beef with jerk marinade, breadcrumbs, and egg until well combined. Shape mixture into 12 medium meatballs.

2. Heat the oil in a pan, fry the meatballs for 4-5 minutes until browned. Meanwhile, place a medium pot with salted water over medium-high heat and cook pasta until al dente (firm to the bite) or to package instructions.

3. Add tomato sauce and coconut milk to the meatballs then reduce flame and allow to simmer. Drain the pasta and add the cooked pasta, salt, pepper and parmesan cheese to taste.

The sauce will thicken the longer it simmers. Serve in a bowl with garlic bread, extra cheese and dried parsley leaves for garnish and enjoy.

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Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 29

Feeling “Woozy”?

Chiropractic can help! drpuri@carib101.com

HEALTH SPECIALIST

We all get a little dizzy sometimes, whether it’s because we stood up too fast or we looked at an optical illusion for too long.

The feeling of unsteadiness can be troubling, but these feelings are very insignificant compared to the feelings of vertigo.

Vertigo is characterized by dizziness combined with a feeling of movement or a spinning sensation, even when you are standing perfectly still. Vertigo can be absolutely debilitating in everyday life because it can cause you to feel sick, make it difficult to walk, and even interrupt your vision and hearing.

There are a few different ways vertigo can begin, most of them dealing with the way your inner ear and brain communicate. Because of the neurological connection, chiropractic care may be the

result in improper balance and is a leading cause of falls in seniors. In fact, the leading cause of hospitalization in seniors is falls. Effective fall prevention programs in seniors include regular chiropractic care.

Another common type of vertigo, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), is due to the movement of crystals around the inner ear. These crystals are from your otolith organs and make you sensitive to gravity. They can shift out of the organ and into other parts of the vestibular labyrinth, altering your center of balance and briefly making you feel dizzy.

To help rectify BPPV, your chiropractor may prescribe an exercise known as the Epley maneuver, which moves your head into different positions to reposition the crystals inside the inner ear.

Light headedness and dizziness are often the result of lower blood pressure or lack of hydration. Staying hydrated is very important. A simple rule of thumb is to take your body weight (in pounds) and divide it by 2 to determine the number of ounces of water you require a day. On top of that, you would compensate every cup of caffeine you drink with 2 cups of water.

One way to improve your blood pressure and prevent circulation from pooling in

your legs is to wear compression stockings.

Many people, including seniors and diabetics have seen an improvement in their symptoms by wearing compression stockings.

Concussions have been on the rise in athletes. Even minor head or neck trauma can shake the brain in the skull, causing the brain to get “bruised”. This is known as a concussion. Common symptoms include headache and dizziness.

Chiropractors work with athletes at every competitive level and ensure they are regularly assessed, improving their coordination, strength and balance. When an injury such as concussion occurs, chiropractors are specially trained to diagnose and treat concussions effectively through a combination of chiropractic adjustments and brain-based exercises. This has given rise to a sub-specialty in chiropractic known as functional neurology.

If you are experiencing dizziness of any kind, visit a chiropractor today. Get properly diagnosed and treated so that you can get back to healthy lifestyle as soon as possible. Chiropractic provides solutions.

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ideal course of treatment to manage your dizziness. Chiropractors are trained to neurologically examine you and determine the cause of your dizziness. They are able to differentiate if the problem is coming from your spine, brain, muscular system, inner ear or other causative factor. They then use specific exercises and spinal adjustments to help patients overcome their vertigo.

Chiropractic adjustments are most effective at alleviating a specific type of vertigo called cervicogenic vertigo. This type of vertigo is caused by joints moving improperly in the cervical spine, which results in incorrect information about movement and body position being sent to the brain. This misinformation may cause you to feel dizzy. Chiropractic adjustments realign the joints and vertebrae in the cervical spine, correcting the nervous pathways and allowing for clearer communications.

Vertigo is a common symptom in patients who have endured trauma to the neck or head; often, this is due to a disturbance in the nerve pathways exiting the spinal column. This is also very commonly seen in seniors. Seniors tend to have osteoarthritis in their spinal joints that can impinge on spinal nerves and/or have arthritis of the bones in the inner ear. This can

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Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

HEALTH

PAGE 31

An apple a day, keeps the waistline away W. GIFFORDJONES MD DIANA GIFFORD-JONES COMMON SENSE HEALTH

As this long period of isolation eases, are you noticing your friends and neighbours have put on weight around their middles?

How unfortunate. It is if the coronavirus crisis piles on additional chronic health problems for individuals and society due to weight gain, or what has come to be known as metabolic syndrome.

The World Health Organization defines metabolic syndrome as a new non-communicable disease characterized by: abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, high blood pressure, and high blood fats.

To make the diagnosis, doctors measure the waistline, blood pressure, and glucose, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels. The risk of metabolic syndrome is a progression to Type 2 diabetes. The prescription to avert

this preventable disease is to lose the extra weight through exercise and diet – and then smart weight management for life.

During these days when it is challenging to get an appointment with your doctor, you can measure your middle to learn if you might have a problem. For men, beware of more than 40 inches around the waistline. For women, it’s 35 inches. And there’s a reason the waistline is the target of attention. Distinct from subcutaneous fat that is immediately under your skin, visceral fat gathers around your vital organs.

Visceral fat is more dangerous than other fat because it increases the risk not only for diabetes but also for heart disease, stroke, and Alzheimers.

So, what can you do? You can start by changing your daily routine so that you can lose any weight you may have gained while in isolation. And if you need some help, look to Mother Nature and try her natural remedies first.

One example is the wholesome apple. It’s been long celebrated as a healthy choice, and for good reason. New research on apple polyphenols has shown promise in helping reduce visceral fat.

Apple polyphenols are micronu-

3 educational apps that teach kids about their health Help your children learn more about their health. Here are three great apps for curious kids.

1. CAILLOU CHECK UP This app lets your kids enact a visit to the doctor, which can sometimes be scary or stressful. It covers routine procedures like taking a temperature, checking blood pressure and administering a shot. Every interaction is presented in a stress-free, positive light and the app helps children learn what to expect when visiting the doctor. The app is available for both iOS and Android devices.

2. WASH YOUR HANDS BEN THE KOALA This app teaches children how to wash their hands by encouraging them to imitate a fun character. It has a timer accompanied by a musical theme. This helps kids scrub their hands long enough to wash away germs. When the allotted time is up, the app signals them to stop. This makes the activity enjoyable and helps kids become more indepen­dent. The app is available for both iOS and Android.

3. GLUCOZOR WORLD With this app, your child can adopt a diabetic dinosaur. They can play with him in various ways, but they also need to take care of him by feeding him a balanced diet and giving him the correct dose of insulin. In addition, the quizzes in the app will help kids learn more about diabetes. The app is available for both iOS and Android.

These apps are all free and will encourage your kids to learn more about their health.

trients packed with antioxidants that help with digestion. Look for them in natural supplements like AppleSlim that help with weight management. Researchers in Japan have conducted clinical trials showing that apple polyphenols extracted from unripe apples grown in Central Asia, reduced visceral fat by 9% over 12 weeks in a cohort of overweight or obese study participants, as compared to a similar group offered a placebo. These results were measured using CT scans, as losing weight through diet and exercise can build up muscle, which is heavier than fat, making number of pounds lost a potentially misleading measure on its own.

What exactly are the apple polyphenols doing to help? They are influencing the way your body absorbs food in your diet and transports fats to tissues.

Apple polyphenols block the enzymes that break down fats and glucose, leaving them to pass through your system and out the other end.

The benefits go beyond a reduction in visceral fat. Animal research shows that apple polyphenols promote longevity.

Large epidemiological studies have shown that populations consuming high quanti-

ties of polyphenols have lower rates of disease.

Weight management is of necessity a personal matter, best achieved with one’s own grit or with the help of supplements. But there are societal changes we can and should make too, and no better time than now, while the pandemic offers us the opportunity of a rethink. We need to design our cities and neighbourhoods better, so that people walk or cycle more and drive less. Exercise programs need to be deliberately structured in our schools and workplaces, and health promotion policies should encourage investments in exercise facilities and spaces. Governments and firms need to make healthy food more affordable and convenient. And we need to get creative in how we incentivize people – especially young people – to value healthy choices.

If you want a good place to start, make a visit to your local health food store.

You will find people there who understand health promotion and disease prevention.

It is a good bet that they would know more about the health benefit of apple polyphenols than the next medical specialist you see.

Can VR headsets harm your eyes?

There’s little evidence to suggest that using a virtual reality (VR) headset will harm your eyes any more than using a regular screen.

However, they’re not recommended for children under the age of 13. This is because their eyes are still developing and VR use could lead to permanent issues. Unfortunately, there are other health concerns associated with using VR headsets.

VIRTUAL REALITY SICKNESS Some people who navigate virtual environments experience what’s known as virtual reality sickness, a condition that resembles motion sickness. It can cause head­ache, dizziness and nausea, which typically dissipate once headset use is discontinued. Virtual reality sickness occurs due to a mismatch between what the eye perceives and inner ear experiences (movement versus lack of movement).

OTHER HEALTH CONCERNS Using a VR headset can also affect hand-eye co-ordination. This is because after a few minutes of use, the eyes and brain adapt to the simulation. When the headset is finally removed, some people experience poor hand-eye co-ordination. This lasts for a few minutes while they get accustomed to the real world again.

THE BENEFITS OF VR Some optometrists have begun to use specialized VR headsets to improve depth perception, visual acuity and more. These devices can also help people get over motion sickness.

In sum, VR headsets are safe as long as they’re used in moderation. To protect your eyes, make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. In addition, don’t forget to blink. This will prevent you from getting dry eyes.

PAGE 32

COMMUNITY

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Western Christian Democracy Why the incongruity? - Pt. 2

ERROL A. GIBBS errol@carib101.com

PHILOSOPHER

The Western world thinks of democracy and Christianity as synonymous; the evidence demonstrates otherwise. Christianity was not a foreshadowing of democracy. The Christian (church) has indelibly stained its reputation by its early beginnings. There is neither a concurrent, congruent, nor a parallel path of Christianity and democracy.

It is laudable, though that Christianity and democracy have spread to the West, bringing noble human virtues that have set high ideals for democratic leadership - a compelling call for the exercise of faith, belief, and practice. Paradoxically, the “fault lines” that have developed in Western nations birthed their constitutions that have cast “long-dark shadows over otherwise what could have been two compatible systems of human governance.

Christianity began as a movement within Judaism but quickly spread outside the Jewish community; by the late fourth century, it was the official religion of the Roman Empire. During the Middle Ages, there was a theological and political conflict between the followers of the patriarch in Constantinople and the followers of the pope in Rome, leading to a

split between the Western Church and the Eastern Church (also known as the Eastern Orthodox Church) in 1054 (July 16, 1054 CE: Great Schism - National Geographic).

Conversely, democracy began in the year 507 B.C., the Athenian leader Cleisthenes introduced a system of political reforms that he called demokratia, or “rule by the people” (from demos, “the people,” and kratos, or “power”). It was the first known democracy in the world…Although this Athenian democracy would survive for only two centuries, its invention by Cleisthenes, “The Father of Democracy,” was one of ancient Greece’s most enduring contributions to the modern world (History.com Ancient Greek Democracy).

The travesty that the world faces today is its involvement in several major atrocities in world history - notable the INQUISITION (“Holy Inquisition”) was a powerful office set up within the Catholic Church to root out and punish heresy throughout Europe and the Americas - beginning in the 12th century and continuing for hundreds of years…” (History.com - Inquisition).

The CRUSADES were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291. The bloody, violent and often ruthless conflicts propelled the status of European Christians, making them major players in the fight for land in the Middle East.

(History.com - Crusades).

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Black African enslavement (1619 – 1863): Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, people were kidnapped from the continent of Africa, forced into slavery in the American colonies, and exploited to work as indentured servants and labor in the production of crops such as tobacco and cotton…” (History.com - Slavery in America).

Eric Williams (1911–1981): “The church also supported the slave trade. The Spaniards saw in it an opportunity of converting the heathen, and the Jesuits, Dominicans, and Franciscans were heavily involved in sugar cultivation, which meant slaveholding. Eric Williams, Capitalism and Slavery (London: Andre Deutsch Limited © 1944

by Eric Williams), p. 42.

On September 22nd , 1862, President Abraham Lincoln issues a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which sets a date for the freedom of more than 3 million black slaves in the United States and recasts the Civil War as a fight against slavery (History.com - Lincoln issues Emancipation Proclamation).

Rather than the breakthrough of a “new” phase of Western Christian “moral enlightenment,” the world has witnessed a “new” era of racial, social, educational, and economic oppression, underpinned by the brutal “lynching” of blacks that has lasted in different forms up to the twentyfirst century.

Postmodern Western Christian enlightenment, democracy, and academic scholarship should have the capacity to lift humanity out of the “blight of oppressing” weaker peoples and nations.

More importantly, to eliminate, mitigate,

or manage international disagreement.

Instead, Western Christian nations readily assembly coalitions to engage in brutal wars - justified by fear - of a breach in the nation’s security in stark contradiction to Biblical admonishment (Proverbs 9:10, 29:25, and Psalm 91).

How did the Western world arrive at these crossroads of incongruence? The cornerstone of this postmodern dilemma lies in the circumvention of the Biblical constitution (law) (the Christian Bible) by secular Western constitutions. Men penned secular constitutions, predicated on political, legal, social, and economic expediency, not “religion” (spirituality), or the dignity of all of humankind.

Secular Western constitutions do not recognize that sovereign humans must live by faith, belief, and practice - spiritually commanded. It does not explain the improbability of nations striving to govern themselves - incongruously by two masters (spiritual (religious) and secular).

“Separation of Church and State is another concept that many in the Christian world have adopted, though it only works in favour of the secular world. Separation of Church and State is counterintuitive, counterproductive, illogical, and implausible, giving rise to the world’s utter chaos. The concept is neither Biblical, constitutional, nor politically expedient. Separation does not provide either a “spiritual” or “constitutional” pathway for the state to benefit from the “moral and sanctifying power” of the church. God gave His last word in Daniel 2:44. (Continued in Part 3 of 3).

LIFE

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 33

How to leverage relationships strategically to get what we want in life

Relationships are like bank accounts; we unconsciously make deposits into them and we also make withdrawals.

Every act of kindness, care, love, concern, and generosity you extend to others are deposits you are making to your ‘relational account.’ Oftentimes, the problem is, people, want a ‘withdrawal’ while they are yet to make a ‘deposit.’

All creations are dependent on external influences to survive. Humans get oxygen from nature and in return give back carbon dioxide. Plants get nutrients from the soil while decomposed plants also fertilize the soil. Inter-dependency is the model for God’s creation. Your success or the lack of it has so much to do with how well you can cultivate, manage, and foster quality relationships.

It’s not enough to cultivate quality relationships, it’s important you know how to leverage them. First, take an inventory of all your contacts; your social media friends and followers, your families and acquaintances, now, write down at least 5 to 10 most influential people on that list and ask yourself, how well do I know these

DANIEL COLE

daniel@carib101.com

PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

We all need people and quality relationships to reach our goals in life. Dr Mike Murdock once said, “We are always one conversation away from a changed life.” In other words, we are one relationship away from creating a better life. Everybody has something that somebody else needs. Nothing in nature grows, progresses, or develops independently.

The food chain perfectly illustrates how each member depends on one another to survive or stay functional, and the same applies to us as human beings; we grow and move forward in relation to the quality of people we surround ourselves with and the associations we keep.

people? Do I have access to them directly?

Do I check up on them regularly? Do they have something I need? If yes, then it’s wise to reach out to them. However, there are no guarantees you will get a successful outcome, but it’s always worth the try.

There is power in your network if you invest in it. As Stephen R. Covey once said, “Building and repairing relationships are long-term investments.” It is important also to learn how to create a balance between leveraging relationships and not becoming an opportunist. You need to realize, every demand you make off people gradually depletes your ‘relational account.’

If you always position yourself at the receiving end of every relationship, eventually, you will be portrayed in a negative light, that you are only out there to get, not give. Obey the law of reciprocation. Let the pendulum of kindness always swing back and forth.

‘Your network is your net worth.’

Don’t bankrupt your relational equity. “You will always rise and fall on the quality of people you surround yourself with.” T.D Jakes once said, relationships are more im-

portant than revenue, invest in the former, it always pays huge dividends. Just one relationship well leveraged can make a huge difference in your life. You might be one relationship away from getting whatever we want in life. In-between your present reality and your imaginary future are people and relationships you need to nurture and cultivate. Stay clear from a casual, unproductive, and mindless association; invest in meaningful and productive relationships, it always pays off.

To build your relational equity, give genuine compliments. Check up on people and ask how they are doing. Let them know you are thinking about them.

Your colleague bought a new car, congratulate him and tell him you are happy for him. Your friend passes his exam tell him how proud you are of his accomplishment.

The point is, make some emotional deposit in people’s lives.

Maya Angelou has rightly said, “I’ve learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel.”

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LIFE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

And like that, my Guardian Angel appeared Reliving my past trauma SIMONE SMITH

What is important to me in my life?

BY MAKAYLA B. 12 YEARS OLD TC JUNIOR CONTRIBUTOR In someone’s life, one may find many things important like: friends, family, vehicles, places, or material objects. It will be different, rarely similar, and more so the same. If two people were asked to write a list of what is important to them, one might write their car, job, and money while the other might write family, and friends. Or they might not even put those things, so everyone has a different view on what is meaningful to them.

For something to be meaningful to you it has to hold certain significance for it to be deemed cherished and precious. If not, it wouldn’t be very meaningful to you.

The things that are important to me are: my family, friends, and being able to trust others, just to name a few. Family is important to me for many reasons like: we rely on each other, we help one another reach our goal(s), and without my family, I probably wouldn’t be where I am now.

My friends are monumental to me because they have been there for me throughout my life and been there for me when others weren’t. Without my friends, I would not be who I am today. I think that friends should be important to everyone, because our friends play a big part in our lives and we should appreciate that.

Trust is one of those things that without it the world would be in utter chaos and there would most likely be wars practically every day. Trust is important in everyone’s life, even if you might not realize it, because if you didn’t trust your friends you probably wouldn’t be spending much time with them or you might not tell them what happened during the day. If you didn’t trust your family, you probably would not be doing each other favours. To me, trust is important because without it, I wouldn’t be able to rely on friends and family when times get tough.

EMPOWERING OUR YOUNG MINDS OF TOMORROW TORONTO CARIBBEAN NEWS INC.

simone@carib101.com

HUMAN SPECIALIST

When I got out of my first cold shower, the girls were sitting there quietly talking with each other. As I sat down, I noticed that one of the girls had gone back to sleep. I thought to myself, “We just woke up. How could you be sleeping again?” After one day in that cell, all of my questions would be answered.

I sorted through the small, plastic bag of things that the guards had allowed me. I had three, or four of my Somali dresses, my toiletries, and a book that would become the centre of my existence. I noticed that the empty plates were still by the gate, and the steel door that was in front of it was closed almost shut, only leaving a sliver for you to hear the guards laughing, and the Spanish droning from the local news.

I leaned against the wall, and took in my surroundings. The walls were yellow, and the ceiling was high. I noticed that there was not a clock on the wall. Right away I felt disoriented. The only window in the room

was in the make shift bathroom, and it was high on the wall. I had no idea what time it was.

The girls had stopped chattering amongst themselves, and now they had turned their attention to me. “Your name?”

The older of the two girls took the lead in speaking to me. “My name is Simone. Your name?” “Rosanna,” she replied. She smiled at me, and said something else in Spanish that I could not identify. I shook my head and smiled. She figured out right away that I was doing my best to communicate.

The gate rattled open, and an officer who I had not seen the night before stepped through the gate. I was instantly drawn to his energy. He was tall and skinny, with a friendly face and light green eyes. Our eyes met, and it was strange. I felt a familiarity and warmth that I had not expected from anyone, especially from a prison guard. He greeted us all with a friendly smile, and bent over to pick up the empty trays. With one final look at me, he exited, but not before he stopped to look back at me. His gazed seemed to pierce through my fear. I sat there trying to figure out exactly how to take in what I was feeling in the moment. He quickly turned around and walked out. He left the steel door open so that we could actually see what was going on outside the four walls that had become our home.

The girls chatted excitedly and looked over at me curiously. “He like you?”

The younger of the two finally spoke, and this is what she had to say. “Like me. No!” I laughed. I had felt something, but to have someone else call it out was hilarious. Here I was, sitting in a holding cell in another country, and somehow I had attracted the attention of a complete stranger.

I am not sure why knowing that someone was attracted to me made me feel better in that moment. Maybe it was because I felt so horrible inside; I really thought that my external reflected it. I had no make up on, my hair needed to be re-braided, and I didn’t have the beauty luxuries that I was used to. I decided in that moment to at least do something that I was in control of. I was going to make sure that my external did not reflect my internal turmoil.

I sat up, placed my neck pillow behind my back, and began to re-braid my hair.

I don’t know how long I had been braiding for, but the gate opened again, and the same warm guard came in with our lunch. He placed it on the ground, and smiled at me.

I smiled back with all the warmness I could muster.

I didn’t know at the time, but this man, this officer would become my guardian angel during my time in the Panamanian holding cell.

Relax, drink your water and mind your business GARCIA AKUA

garcia@carib101.com

COSMIC CORNER

Greetings Family!

Summer is here! The sun is shining. The flowers are blooming, and I think we are all excited to start heading back outside. The last few months have been very interesting to say the least. The quarantine period was a trying time for many. As we slowly await the various stages of reopening, we all are anxiously eager to get back to normal, but what is normal?

After the last six months, I think it’s safe to say, normal is what you make it. Was the “normal” really working? As the world stood still for three months, we have all been given the opportunity to explore what normal was compared to the norm now.

When the first wave of COVID-19 became a reality, many were caught off guard. Remember the toilet paper wars? Was that normal? We found ourselves confined to our homes, only leaving for “essentials”. Lineups at grocery stores and the bank became the new normal. Zoom meetings and online learning quickly became the new normal.

Social and physical distancing became the new means of engagement. Now we are preparing for mandatory masks in public indoor spaces. This family is now the new normal. If we look back to New Year’s Eve, I don’t think we were thinking of 2020’s norms to be like this. We have undergone a lot in the last six

months. I will still stick to the mantra, 2020 is not cancelled it is being restructured.

As mentioned before all the planets will go through a retrograde phase at some point this year. Planets influence various aspects of our lives. As each planet goes retrograde, it provides us with an opportunity to reflect, reassess and refocus on these areas.

Eclipses are also times of energetic resets.

This year we have six eclipses.

Believe it or not, the universe is always conspiring on our behalf. This is a tough year, but we have the power at any given time to reset. We have this time to really assess what and who is important in our lives. As we evaluate how we: love, set boundaries, use our thoughts and words, how our actions impact others, our deepest dreams, aspirations, we have the power to change.

We can redesign our lives to find happiness in the midst of this chaos. Sunday, July 5th we have our 4th eclipse of the year. This Full Moon Lunar eclipse will take place in the sign of Capricorn. During a Full Moon, the Sun is in the opposite sign of the Moon. With the Sun in Cancer and the Moon in Capricorn, intensified by the eclipse, we are being presented with the need for balance between career, personal aspirations and the needs of the home. Mercury is also retrograde in Cancer, putting focus on how we communicate our emotions, thinking or revisiting childhood trauma and issues that affect the home. Full Moon energy usually lasts about three days before and after the full moon, with the eclipse, energy can last up to six months.

Our next eclipse is at the end of November. This eclipse closes out the Capricorn/Cancer axis we have been on for the last year and a half. We have definitely seen many changes around work and home. The

next six months provides us with a chance to revaluate what home and work look like moving forward. What issues have come to surface over the last three months? Will you be returning to work as “normal” or will that have to look different? Will children be going back to school? There is still a lot of uncertainty around these issues. Focus on what you can control.

Ensure you are stocking up on food, water and supplies during the summer in case a second wave and lock down occur. Ensure you have some savings put away, in the event something happens with your source of income. I know we have been locked inside for the last couple of months; it’s tempting to go visit all our favourite stores and start the retail therapy. The real therapy is being real with yourself, and what you need to be safe and secure as we navigate the next half of the year.

Neptune is also retrograde right now in its home sign of Pisces. Neptune is the planet of dreams, visions and spirituality. We often create illusions to keep us safe and protected. We turn a blind eye to the red flags in a relationship because we believe eventually they will live up to the illusion we have set for them. When Neptune is in retrograde, the illusions are peeled back. We see reality for what it is. Neptune will also be in retrograde until the end of November. Over the 5-6 months, the illusions will be pulled back, we will be face to face with the reality of our lives.

I know 2020 didn’t start or go as a lot of us thought, but the universe is giving an opportunity to: reset, reflect, reassess, refocus and redesign our new normal. Relax, stock up/drink your water and mind the business that matters most to you.

That’s the new normal.

LIFE

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 35

The origins of the Trojan Horse; The Warrior King, Tuthmosis the 3rd was a strong need to keep the Kemtian enemies as far away from Kemet and in doing this, Tuthmosis the 3rd had established one of the largest Kemetian empires under his rule. The reports that survived through scribe, and world’s first war correspondent Thanuny, have allowed Egyptologists of the day to label him as the ‘Napoleon of Egypt.’ What these Egyptologists failed to mention was that Tuthmosis the 3rd was far greater than Napoleon for a number of reasons. The simplest reason of them all was that he never lost a battle.

Immediately after conquering Megiddo, Tuthmosis the 3rd set his sights north towards Tyre capturing numerous small cities along the way. This particular siege was composed into a series of the campaigns during his twenty-second to twenty-fourth years of reign. In his twentyninth year, he began his fifth through seventh campaigns. First he took a city named Ullaza, which was held by the prince of Tunip (a western Syrian city-state). Then he pillaged Ardata, and finally capturing Djahy, a territory that covered parts of ‘Lebanon to as far inland as the Sea of Galilee.’ The acquisition of Djahy proved to be very

DAVE RANKIN dave@carib101.com

AFRICAN HISTORY

In our previous installment, we had shown that Tuthmosis the 3rd wasted little time in making his mark on the world’s stage.

His battle at Megiddo or Armageddon displayed a military prowess that foreshadowed the type of commander he set out to be. Since Meggido was a literal gateway to the riches of the north it was of no wonder why Tuthmosis the 3rd had chosen the route, which presented an element of surprise leading to the detriment of the armies of Kadesh.

While the battle of Meggido may have begun his legend it was the need to proceed with seventeen additional campaigns into parts of the Mediterranean and Western Asia that solidified this. There

strategic since it enabled Tuthmosis the 3rd to “Ship supplies and troops back and forth between Syria and Kemet.�

There was an uprising in Ardata during his sixth campaign that led back and finally subdues them. It was at this time that Tuthmosis the 3rd employed a policy that the Romans later adopted. He brought the sons of the rebel chiefs as hostages back to Kemet to �Teach them manners and tastes‌ and to assimilate them to Pharaonic culture,� as Cheikh Anta Diop states from his work Civilization Or Barbarism. Then they were sent back to replace their fathers on the throne.

During his thirty-third year of reign, his attack on the Mitanni, an IndoAryan peoples who were located across the Euphrates river came as a surprise, as they did not have an army ready to defend themselves. It was here that Tuthmosis the 3rd put up a stele or an erected free standing stone, to commemorate his victory next to the stele of his grandfather, Tuthmosis the 1st. Tuthmosis 3rd spent his next nine campaigns bringing the Mitanni under control.

Of all the great feats that made

him a legend, it was probably the capture of Joppa or present day Jaffa that had to be one of the greatest. While camped outside the city, General Djehuti under instructions from Tuthmosis the 3rd had invited the prince of Joppa to dine with him. Accepting the invitation, the prince arrived and began his discourse with the Kemetian General. During their dialogue, the prince had expressed a desire to see the ‘Club of King Tuthmosis,’ which the general had with him. Upon it being produced, the General grabbed the club, struck the prince and had him subdued.

After the prince was eliminated, General Djehuti had at least two hundred baskets that were secretly filled with Kemetian soldiers inside of them to be sent to Joppa. He then sent a message to one of the prince’s men to relay to the princess of Joppa that the prince has just captured the Kemetian commander and was on his way home with a large ‘booty’ of baskets and at least 500 prisoners. As soon as the Kemetians got through the gate they overpowered everyone and took hold of the city. This later served as a precursor to the Trojan Horse of Greek folklore.

Five grade-specific areas of Ontario’s new elementary math curriculum The new elementary mathematics curriculum emphasizes changes to:

PAUL JUNOR

1. Build understanding of the value and use of money through mandatory financial literacy concepts.

2. For the first time, teach coding or computer programming skills starting in Grade 1, to improve problem solving and fluency with technology, to prepare students for jobs of the future.

3. Use relevant, current, and practical examples so students can connect math to every day life.

4. Put a focus on fundamental math concepts such as learning and recalling number facts.

paul@carib101.com

EDUCATION

On Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, the provincial government released its new updated mathematics curriculum for Grade 1-8.

Doug Ford has campaigned for a back to basic approach to mathematics education.

In December 2018 after public consultations with students, teachers, employers and organizations, the Ministry went ahead with plans in specific areas: improve student performance in STEM, prepare students with needed job skills, such as skilled trades and coding, and to ensure students graduate with important life skills, including financial literacy.

Premier Doug Ford noted, “I made a promise to parents that we would fix the broken system we inherited, get back to basics and teach our children the math fundamentals they need for lifelong success. Today, our government is delivering on that promise for the first-ever math curriculum in Canada for Grades 1-8 that includes the teaching of coding and financial literacy, both critical skills that will help our students prepare for and succeed in the modern world and in the modern workforce.�

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In addition, there will be five grade specific areas that the math curriculum is organized into. They are:

In the news release from the Office of the Premier on June 23rd, 2020, Minister Leece stated, “For over a decade, too many students were lacking everyday math, financial literacy and numeracy skills. The new curriculum will: help students solve everyday math problems, enshrine financial literacy in the early grades, and better prepare students for the jobs of tomorrow by ensuring students learn how to code.�

Dr. Christine Suurtamm who provided detailed background research reports to the Ministry of Education notes, “Ontario’s new mathematics curriculum builds on what we know about student learning, and how students develop an understanding of mathematics. It supports all students to be math learners with opportunities to learn foundation mathematics and engage in current topics. The goal is to support how students use math in the world today, and how they will use math to make informed decisions in the world ahead of them.�

The changes to the elementary math curriculum are the first since 2005 when it was last updated. The government has decided to move away from a discovery-based approach, which emphasizes problem solving, to rote learning, which emphasizes memorization. Many are concerned that the expectation that it will be implemented in September is too soon.

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not have attained all their math learning goals makes the transition more challenging.

There is the expectation that students will acquire Social-Emotional Learning (SEL) and mathematical processes which the document spells out as students learn to, “Express and manage their feelings and show understanding of the feelings of others as they engage positively in mathematics activities.� This is intended to help students deal with math anxiety.

The Ministry of Education has committed to spending $10 million for broad-based math learning, $15 million for school-based math learning and $15 million to support release time for educators to become expertly familiar with the curriculum. $200 million was previously allocated on math strategy, which focused on a back-to-basics approach over a four-year time period.

The creation of a new curriculum and resources website make it easy for parents, teachers and kids to access the expectations in different grades and subjects.

Students will now receive an overall mark in math, as well as comments on the different strands of the curriculum. This will help parents see the overall performance of their children.

In addition, the government has cancelled EQAO testing in, reading and math for Grade 3 and 6 students to give them time to learn the new curriculum.

For parents/guardians who need more information they can access the government website at www.edu.gov.on.ca or online coding resources at Python.org.

PAGE 36

LIFE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday,July 8, 2020

What about my court case?

Anticipated changes to the Courts of Ontario NANA ADJEI-POKU nana@carib101.com

LEGAL SPECIALIST

As an update to my earlier article in April concerning the Courts of Ontario, there are expected changes come July 6th, 2020.

Most of the courts in Ontario are slated to re-open, but it will not be business as usual.

These courts are going to continue holding as many hearings remotely as possible, with some in-person hearings resuming as of July 6th. Most Superior court matters have been adjourned until September. It is expected that full court operations will be in full swing as of November of this year.

Phase 1 of the court re-opening will see 56 courts open on July 6th. Site assessments of these courthouses will be conducted by 30 consultants from the Public Health and Safety Association. If any of the 56 courthouses does not meet the health and safety requirements, it will not re-open. Phase 2 court re-openings will be in September and Phase 3 in November.

Criminal proceedings With the exception of urgent matters, all criminal matters in certain regions, that were previously scheduled in March to June will have to appear in court on September 15th, 2020 onwards, depending on the month your matter was originally scheduled. Please check the www.ontariocourts.ca website for confirmation as to when each jurisdiction has rescheduled return dates.

Small Claims Court proceedings As of June 2020, the following changes have occurred in the Small Claims Court.

All urgent motions and urgent garnishment hearings will be heard only via telephone or videoconference once a judge has approved the matter as being urgent.

In respect of settlement conferences, as long as both parties agree, they will be held remotely.

Family Court proceedings All case conferences, settlement conferences, motions, motions to change, urgent motions and appeals will be heard through teleconference or video conference throughout the summer. It is suggested to check out the Ontario Court website as well for any changes specific to court jurisdiction.

Anyone who has any business in the court is asked to add approximately 30 minutes to their arrival time to allow for screening.

You will also be required to wear a face mask at all times and will be given disinfectant wipes to wipe down any areas touched.

Now, with the above changes expected to begin, the union that represents the Ontario Crown Attorneys filed an injunction at the end of June requesting delay of the re-opening. The Union stated that the government has not taken adequate steps to protect its employees in a safe manner. The injunction referenced breaches under the Occupational Health and Safety Act and Charter of Rights. The Defence Counsel Association of Ottawa disagreed with the Union’s position and said that this move would cause further delay and back log.

As this injunction was just filed, it is too early for me to obtain more information so we will just have to stay tuned and see whether it will be allowed or not.

How sellers can add a contingency clause to a purchase agreement If the sale of your home is contingent on you finding a new place to live, buyers may be dissuaded from making a bid.

How ever, this clause doesn’t have to be a hindrance. Here’s how to best include this type of contingency in a purchase agreement.

MAKE IT CLEAR Ensure that the contingency clause is as clear as possible. One of the main concerns buyers have with regards to these clau ses is that they’re vague. Understanding the spe-cific circumstances in which a seller may back out is likely to reassure buyers, as they’ll know what they’re signing up for.

SPECIFY TIME FRAMES Provide a clear time frame within which

you’ll find your new home. Then, determine how this con-tingency relates to other contingencies in the contract, such as those buyers generally include for things like home inspections. Typically, the contingency of the seller finding a new home will take precedence on the buyer’s contingencies. In particu-lar, if the buyer has asked for an apprai-sal or inspection and has specified a time frame within which to complete these, the countdown on finishing them won’t begin until after the seller has found a new property.

Finally, be clear about the seller’s right to extend the closing date should they fail to find a new home within the time origi-nally specified.

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

Why are the big guys ditching Facebook?

CHRISTINA GWIRA christina@carib101.com

TECH SPECIALIST

I know, I know… I keep talking about Facebook, but it’s with good reason! I truly believe that Facebook will continue to be at the center of discussions regarding technology, finance and business for many years to come. They are one of the world’s largest social media companies, headed by one of the world’s wealthiest men, which causes them to be continually in the public eye.

The latest news to hit Facebook is this: a wave of companies and advertisers are boycotting the platform. A select group of conglomerates and businesses are stopping or greatly restricting the money that they are spending in advertising with the media giant. Their reason: hate speech.

It is the belief of these companies that Facebook is not doing enough to curb the tide of fake news and hate speech that appears on their platform.

They have titled their 30 day boycott the “Stop Hate for Profit” campaign. Ironically, this campaign comes on the heels of the renewed strength of the Black Lives Matter movement, sparked by the senseless murder of George Floyd.

Some of the well-known brands that are currently participating in the “Stop Hate for Profit” campaign include: • • • • •

Starbucks Best Buy Adidas Coca-Cola Microsoft

News of the campaign caused Facebook’s stock to tumble during the last week of June 2020, just as the world was beginning to show signs of life after the thralls of COVID-19. Another social media network that these same companies are targeting is Twitter. Twitter’s founder Jack Dorsey has been under fire in the past for the lack of “control” that Twitter has towards white supremacists and racist remarks on their platform.

While the companies haven’t turned

their sights fully onto Twitter, some have started to also express concerns as to how Twitter treats its users and hate speech as a whole.

While the campaign is set for 30 days, some of the bigger conglomerates - namely Unilever - has put a temporary pause on spending on any of Facebook’s platforms, this includes: Facebook itself, Instagram, as well as lesser known Facebook property Whatsapp.

Unilever’s biggest competitor Procter & Gamble hasn’t pulled the plug on their social media spending as of yet.

Here’s the kicker: Mark Zuckerberg doesn’t seem to mind, not even a little bit. Why do you ask? It’s possibly because most of Facebook’s ad revenue doesn’t actually come from these bigname businesses. It comes from small businesses like you and me. For the first quarter of 2020 (we’ve just started Q3) Facebook made over $17 billion in revenue; even with winds of COVID-19 in the air. Facebook being unphased by this move by the big guys definitely will leave them feeling a pinch, but not one big enough to impact real change… maybe.

Since 2015, Zuckerberg has been in the crosshairs of the media.

The way in which Facebook handled their various data leaks, fake news and “the bots” left a sour taste in everyone’s mouth, that we are still feeling today.

Trust has been a thing that Facebook really hasn’t been able to win back from consumers, and this distrust seems to have reached those with deeper pockets it looks like.

My prediction is that Facebook will somehow find a way to appease their larger clients, but at a cost. Similar to how the rules and regulations that they approved in the 2015 election caused waves that we are still feeling today, Facebook could be robbing Peter to pay Paul. My outlook is that the little guy will get mixed up in all of this.

This does spell good things for us the small businesses and brands though: right now, the playing field is at a partial level ground. With the big boys out of the pay, CPC (cost per click) has drastically reduced. This means that you can potentially receive more bang for your buck when you spend money on Facebook ads. But like I said, this could be a simple wrinkle in time before Facebook decides to do something big… again.

TECHNOLOGY

PAGE 37

PAGE 38

HOW TO

HOW TO ORGANIZE A HOME RENOVATION PROJECT

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Are you ready to take on a major home renovation but don’t know where to start? Here’s how to organize your tasks and ensure everything goes smoothly.

MAKE A LIST Renovations should be done in a logical order to avoid wasting time and money. For example, you shouldn’t paint the walls before you open them up to install insulation. To ensure you have a clear idea of what’s involved and don’t miss a step, make an extensive list of all the tasks that need to be done.

ESTABLISH A SCHEDULE Once you know what your project entails, you can determine a logical sequence in which to complete tasks.

In general, you should start with any necessary demolition and tackle large structural projects first. This may include repairs to the foundation, support beams and subfloor. After you’ve addressed all plumbing, electrical and insulation concerns, you can hang the drywall and proceed to the finishing touches.

HOW TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT AIR CONDITIONER

If you need to buy a new air conditioning system, you have a number of options. Here are a few tips to help you decide how to best cool your home.

DETERMINE YOUR NEEDS The appropriate system for your home will largely depend on the type of dwelling you live in. If you have a house, you might want to invest in central air conditioning or a geothermal pump. If you own a unit in a multi-family building, consider installing a wallmounted system. If you’re a tenant, opt for a portable air conditioner.

Regardless of your choice, make sure the system you select adheres to building rules and municipal noise con­trol regulations.

ESTABLISH A BUDGET In addition to calculating the short-term costs of purchasing and installing an air conditioning system, you should consider the associated long-term expenses. This includes the amount for all maintenance tasks and potential repairs.

Depending on the scale of your renovation, you can more or less follow these 10 steps: 1. Demolish, starting with the upper floors 2. Make structural repairs 3. Install electrical wiring, plumbing and HVAC ducts 4. Clean and upgrade the exterior 5. Add or replace insulation 6. Replace the windows 7. Close up the walls, ceilings and floors 8. Paint the ceilings and walls 9. Install the flooring 10. Clean up and furnish If you plan to live in the house while it’s being renovated, remember to update only one bathroom at a time. This way you’ll ensure you always have one that can be used.

EVALUATE CONSTRAINTS If you can’t afford to complete all of your renovations right away, determine the cost of each project and identify your top priorities. You can either do one room at a time or start with small tasks throughout the house while you save up the money.

Additionally, be sure to schedule your timeline around seasonal weather that could affect your renovation projects. For example, it’s best to avoid upgrading the exterior during winter or painting the interior in the summer.

For optimal results, consider hiring a contractor who can ensure the work gets done to code.

Determine an acceptable price range based on your current financial situation. If you need to make significant renovations to install a central system, look into available financing options.

EVALUATE POWER REQUIREMENTS The ideal cooling capacity for your air conditioner (measured in British thermal units or BTUs) will depend on the size of your dwelling, the quality of the building’s insulation and the number of rooms and storeys you want to cool. While you want a unit that’s powerful enough to maintain a comfortable temperature throughout your home, an oversized model tends to operate in short bursts and consume excess energy.

CONSIDER LOCATION You should determine in advance where your air conditioner will be installed, especially if you live in an apartment with limited space to accommodate a bulky unit. If you’d prefer to only cool certain rooms throughout the day, a portable model on wheels may be a convenient choice. If your home faces south or a majority of its windows are on the south side, your air conditioning system will need to work harder. However, blinds or thick curtains can help block the sun and thereby reduce your cooling costs.

Once you’ve selected an air conditioner, hire a professional to install it and make sure it works.

Regardless of the type of air conditioning system you need, look for a model with Energy Star certification. This will guarantee that the unit is energy efficient.

FUN

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

PAGE 39

WEEK OF JULY 5 TO JULY 11, 2020

ARIES

The luckiest signs this week: ARIES, TAURUS AND GEMINI

You’ll be responsible for an event that brings people toge­ther.

Working as part of a team will help you be more produc­tive. You’ll need to devote a lot of attention to your friends this week.

TAURUS

Make this summer a season of achievements. Start a new proj­ect or take your career in a new direction. Now is an ideal time to launch your own business.

PUZZLE NO. 713 ANSWER TO PUZZLE NO. 713

HOW TO PLAY :

GEMINI

Hurry up and plan a vacation if you haven’t already. Take the time to create an itinerary so you can make the most of the expe­ rience. It’ll be an opportunity for discovery and happiness.

Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the numbers 1 through 9 only once.

CANCER

You need to make significant changes to your surroundings, which makes you feel like you’re on an emotional roller coaster. While it might be stressful, tak­ing on a large project will in­spire you.

Each 3x3 box is outlined with a darker line. You already have a few numbers to get you started. Remember: You must not repeat the numbers 1 through 9 in the same line, column, or 3x3 box.

LEO

You’ll finally reach an under­s tanding with someone at work or in your personal life. You’ll be in an ideal position to request a loan or finalize an agreement.

PUZZLE NO. 3 46. Actress Emily ____ 49. “____ a Small World” 50. Charged particle 51. Gawk 54. Castro’s land 58. Charles S. Dutton sitcom 59. Jazz singer Fitzgerald 60. Among 61. Had a burger 62. Pelt 63. Appraise

ACROSS 1. “____ Don’t Preach” 5. Fisherman’s hook 9. Seize 12. Sir Guinness 13. In ____ of 14. Be obliged to 15. Sound of relief 16. So be it!

17. Mild expletive 18. Weird 20. Swayze/Moore film 22. Louisiana marsh 25. Pakistan’s continent 27. Cry of surprise 28. Proofreader’s mark

30. Party giver 34. Neither’s conjunction 35. Good buddy 36. ____-jongg 37. Naval responses 39. Data, briefly 41. “____ Got Sixpence” 42. Muscle spasms 44. ____ pole

DOWN 1. Faux ____ 2. Boxing great Muhammad ____ 3. Tent spike 4. Sneezer’s sound 5. Happy 6. Objective 7. Service charge 8. Mushrooms, e.g.

9. Canceled, at Canaveral 10. Intimidates 11. Borscht ingredient 19. Broken bomb 21. Cry of surprise 22. ____ fide

23. Sailor’s hail 24. Days of ____ (long ago) 25. Ladd and Alda 26. Ego 29. Heroic tale 31. Leave out 32. Reserve 33. Not us 38. Porky’s pen 40. Baseballer Mel ____ 43. Runs in neutral

45. Playwright Wilde 46. Former Milan money 47. Treasure 48. ____-over (quick look) 49. Teheran’s location 52. Moose’s relative 53. Yale grad 55. Actress Thurman 56. Fragment 57. Lime drink

ANSWER TO PUZZLE NO. 3

VIRGO

Work will require your full atten­tion. A lot of details need to be con­ sidered. Take your time and be meticulous to ensure things get done properly.

LIBRA

You’ll be asked to take the reins on a particular project. It’ll be demand­ ing, but the experience will improve your self­esteem and give you more confidence.

SCORPIO

Whether you’re on vacation or at home, you’ll need to spend most of the week indoors. Family matters will require your atten­tion, and your body may need time to rest.

SAGITTARIUS

You’ll have trouble getting in touch with some people, and you may need to wait a while for them to return your calls. Even if the situation is urgent, you need to be patient.

CAPRICORN

You may need to review your financial situation and reassess your budget. Carefully review your receipts as a mistake may have been overlooked. Doing so could result in considerable savings.

AQUARIUS

You’ll feel like you can conquer the world this week. You’ll find the motivation to improve your circumstances and experience a new beginning of sorts.

PISCES

You’ll need to start this week by thinking before you act. Large projects will require more con­sideration. Once you get mov­ing, you’re sure to find the an­swers you’re looking for.

CROSSWORD PUZZLE ANSWERS USE AMERICAN SPELLING

Meet Arvin This seven month old Angel was rushed to Hospital after he began to have trouble breathing. It was discovered that he suffered from a condition where very little blood was flowing to the lungs and there was not enough oxygenated blood circulating through his little body. Due to extremely low oxygen levels he was rushed into the operating room for emergency surgery where a shunt was placed to increase blood flow to his lungs. This saved his life. Due to his small size however, this temporary treatment would only allow him to survivelong enough to undergo future surgeries. After a few days, he was able to breathe on his own and drank his first bottle of milk one week after surgery. In the next few years, Arvin will need one or two more surgeries before he is completely cured.

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Interested in LP’s, 45’s, and 78’s ALL GENRES OF MUSIC WELCOME!

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PAGE 42

REAL ESTATE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

CMHC forecasts a major drop in housing prices JAY BRIJPAUL brijpaul@carib101.com

REAL ESTATE PRO

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) is a branch of the government that acts as Canada’s national housing agency with a precept to help Canadians access affordable housing options. According to CMHC, the pandemic is affecting the housing market and home prices may drop as much as 18% over the next year.

Many businesses are still closed, some permanently, resulting in major job losses. Approximately 25,000 immigrants migrate to Canada each month. Immigrants would either buy or rent their first home, resulting in higher home prices and escalating rent. With COVID-19, immigration has stalled, and with travel restrictions and social distancing, tourism has suffered. Thriving businesses, such as Air BNB, are feeling the bite. Over half a million homeowners have taken mortgage deferrals, buying them-

selves six months of time. Soon those six months will be over, and many will be forced to sell their homes. The negative financial undercurrent is strong and home prices will begin to tumble. CMHC recently changed its underwriting policies for insured mortgages in order to reduce risk.

CMHC’s CEO, Evan Siddal, mentioned that “COVID-19 has exposed longstanding vulnerabilities in our financial markets, and we must act now to protect the economic futures of Canadians.” As of July 1st, CMHC has limited the Gross/Total Debt Servicing (GDS/TDS) ratios to 35/42. In this case, a family who earns a gross income of $100,000 can use a maximum of $35,000 to pay for their mortgage and property tax yearly. The total payment for mortgage, property tax and other debts must not exceed $42,000. With the new guidelines, at least one borrower must have a credit score of 680 and above. “These actions will protect home buyers, reduce government and taxpayer risk and support the stability of housing markets while curtailing excessive demand and unsustainable house price growth,” according to Evan Siddall.

June was hot for real estate, partly because many buyers were in a rush to beat the CMHC deadline. Many sellers have postponed their decision to sell because of the

pandemic. The lack of fresh supply in the industry has once again created an atmosphere for bidding wars. This is not sustainable. By September, many families will be at the end of their ropes. The combined effects of job loss, deferred mortgages, drop in immigration, lack of new foreign students, an ailing tourist industry and seasonal workers will result in a massive increase in vacant rental properties. The financial dam will break, creating an avalanche, and home prices will crash.

There are many COVID-19 vaccines on trial. When the pandemic subsides, the economy will rebound. It is estimated that the drop in home prices will be short lived, lasting only six months to a year. Some people may not recover financially while others will stay afloat. There are always opportunities in a declining market.

First time buyers should be patient.

It is best to work with a realtor and get approved for a mortgage, then, look at various options. Sally, a first-time buyer, could afford to buy a home for $400,000. Her first choice was Toronto. However, she could not find a home within that price range. She chose to buy a newly built detached home within her budget out in Barrie. This decision was easy because she has the ability to work from home. Natasha, on the other hand, had to

postpone her buying and wait for a price correction.

Those who are selling and buying can also plan their move accordingly. In a declining market, it’s best to sell first with a long possession date and buy later. This way, a seller can take advantage of the lack of inventory and sell at a higher price. With a long possession date, the seller waits for prices to drop before they buy. It is advisable to ask for a strong deposit. This will deter buyers from walking away from a contract in the event the market collapses. Some sellers choose to sell with a quick closing date and rent back on a month to month basis. By doing so, they know that their home is sold, and their money is secured in their account.

Investors can benefit as well. Sofia took a line of credit on her current home.

She plans to use a portion of the funds to buy an investment property when the market changes. Her philosophy is: “buy when everyone wants to sell and sell when everyone wants to buy.”

This pandemic is a turning point in human civilization. It is certain that we will experience more outbreaks. Social distancing will make homes in the suburbs more demanding than crowded condos. Now more than ever, the best investment on earth is earth.

PAGE 44

FINANCE

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Has the CERB payments gone to the right people FAZAAD BACCHUS fazaad@carib101.com

FINANCE SPECIALIST

The Canadian Emergency Response Benefit also known as the CERB has been of significant help to Canadians since it started at the end of March. Without this benefit many would have been in dire straits not being able to take care of their family, pay basic bills etc. Many would have a difficult time paying rent, and there could have been serious consequences. This benefit which was intended to assist Canadians over a sixteenweek period has now been extended by another eight weeks. To be able to qualify for this benefit back in March, a person needed only to have met certain income specifications.

During this period however, many persons who received this benefit were not supposed to, and even though many of them are paying it back, there are the unscrupulous few who are attempting to pocket this money. How this is possible you ask. Well are you aware that there is a cash society operation in Canada?

Payment owed to tradesmen, odd jobs persons and non payroll are being paid in cash. This unscrupulous person then applies for CERB claiming that they are without a job and then double dips by earning cash payments. Hopefully CRA will find these individuals and have them repay what should have never been theirs, be mindful also that there are fines that go along with defrauding CRA and costs as much as $5,000 upwards.

Regarding the new eight weeks extended payments, it will not be as easy to collect. This is an additional $4,000 that the government is prepared to give to qualified individuals. During the first four months, CRA was not as strict as it could have been because it knows that the country was facing a pandemic and that finding jobs was

close to impossible. Now companies have begun opening up and work is starting again, therefore you will have to attest that you have been looking for work, sending out applications etc. This will not be a case of just staying home another eight weeks and receiving benefits.

On the brighter side, those who are in need of this benefit and cannot find a job will receive it for the additional eight weeks.

Those who still need money can apply for Employment Insurance if they qualify when this is all over. Again, on the brighter side, seniors would have received a nontaxable benefit during the week of July 6th of $300 if they are in receipt of OAS payments. In addition, if a senior is also a GIS recipient then they would receive another $200 making a total payment of $500. None of this money is reported as income, therefore it’s all tax free and does not affect your benefits for the following year.

It’s important to discuss your financial situation with a financial advisor to be able to guide you through uncertain periods.

Life walks into a bar and meets insurance ANDREW STEWART andrew@carib101.com

FAMILY ADVISOR

We have all heard our fair share of bar jokes.

Some of them warrant a chuckle, some a groan. They are corny and I believe every father should have some in his repertoire to embarrass his children. A couple of my favorites:

A mushroom walks into a bar and orders a drink, but the bartender yells at him to get out before he stinks up the place.

The mushroom looks taken aback and says, “Why? I’m a fun guy.”

The past, present, and future walk into a bar. It was tense.

So, life walks into a bar and meets insurance…As we travel through the journey of life, our financial needs and obligations undergo constant change. Life milestones that usually change our financial obligations and trigger a change are events such as graduating university or college.

Getting married and purchasing your first home. Taking that next big step and starting a family. Finally overcoming that fear of starting your own business. Mid-life and children finally move out and finally you move into retirement. It should come as no surprise that insurance varies in importance at different milestones of life. Proper planning at each stage is necessary to ensure that you and your dependents are protected.

Here are some of the insurance needs to consider as you move through dif-

ferent stages of your life.

•

Young and single and entering the working world - ages 19-29 As a young adult, you become more independent and self-sufficient and no longer rely on your parents for your financial wellbeing. While your death would be tragic many advisors would argue that it would not devastate anybody financially and life insurance is not a priority. I disagree with this notion because I have seen far too many parents go into financial hardship due to a child dying at a young age. No parent saves and plans for this to happen and life insurance would relieve that burden. It is quite possible you had someone co-sign for your apartment and you have debt such as credit cards and auto loans to pay off. You may also wish to lock in your insurability while you are young and healthy. Life insurance premiums are based on age and health so get it while it will be the cheapest in your life. If you are disabled long term and unable to make an income, disability insurance is a how you would transfer this risk to an insurance company. Either through your group plan at work or an individual disability insurance policy.

•

Married with children and becoming established - ages 30-49 The most popular trigger for insurance is when someone else is financially dependent on you. Financial obligations are growing, and long-term financial goals are becoming better defined. These events may trigger the need for change to your insurance policies.

Life is not static, and your policies should not be either. Key expenses to cover include: •

The full balance of a mortgage or auto payment

• •

Regular living costs to maintain your family’s current lifestyle Funding a stay-at-home parent/partner who relies on your income Children’s expenses, from daycare to college costs Medical bills or any final expenses

Once you have reached this stage, all your policies should be in place. The only thing left for you to do is to monitor them once every few years, or when a major life event occurs, such as a promotion or the death of a family member. If you did purchase insurance when you were young. You may want to review your insurance coverages to make sure they are adequate.

As you move into retirement and solidify your financial future - Ages 50-65 There is some relief as your children have become independent, your mortgage is smaller or completely paid off and with most of your major financial obligations behind you, your financial choices can now better reflect both your values and your wishes. It may be important for you to leave a legacy for your children. If you have grown your savings and net worth enough, you may be able to satisfy this wish. If not, life insurance is the best tax-efficient way. Now is also the time to investigate long-term care insurance. Most of us will enter retirement with a good understanding of our current health and what it takes to manage it. But, as time goes on, everyone’s health changes, and we gradually begin to spend more on our medical, physical, and personal care needs.

As you can see, our insurance needs are constantly changing throughout our lives, put your house in order and revisit regularly.

Wednesday, July 8, 2020 | www.TOCaribNews.com | Toronto Caribbean News

FINANCE

PAGE 45

Four ways to increase your chances of selling your home flowers to your garden.

CLEVE DeSOUZA cleve@carib101.com

WEALTH MANAGEMENT

From the street to the master bedroom suite, follow these tips and increase your chances of selling your home at its maximum value.

Across Toronto, prices are rising, and homes are selling in less than a month, according to Zolo, an online listing of Canadian real estate. In this fast-moving market, it makes sense to position your home to stand out from the crowd.

Simple indoor and outdoor upgrades help buyers fall in love with your home at first sight.

Curbside appeal Begin with curbside appeal. Place potted plants near patios and entrances. Spread a fresh layer of mulch to accent the vibrant colours of your existing plants. For even more colour, buy a flat of annuals and add seasonal

Trim any unruly shrubs or trees Look at your perennial gardens with a critical eye. If something is dead or dying, remove it.

If you have a pond or fountain, clean it now.

Nothing makes your home look more neglected than dead plants, overgrown bushes, and algae-filled water features.

Rent a power washer and clean paved surfaces, exterior brick, and siding.

These surfaces dull so slowly we often don’t notice how much they age our homes.

Create an atmosphere When potential buyers step through the doors, help them discover what makes your home special.

Repair leaking faucets, fix sticky cabinets, and replace old screen doors. Buyers who encounter minor problems assume that more costly issues exist.

Clean everything off the kitchen counters to make the kitchen appear luxuriously large. The same principle applies in other areas of your home. Re-arrange your furniture to make rooms look larger and pack away decorative items and personal photos.

Stage each room to showcase its best use If you have been using a small bedroom for

storage, clean it out, add a desk, and create a cozy home office.

Finally, clean everything right before a showing. Scrub the floors, shine the windows, and use air-neutralizing sprays to remove odours. Clean homes sell. Don’t forget to turn up the heat or air conditioner to ensure buyers will feel comfortable.

Renovations If you’re considering renovating to raise your home’s value, proceed with caution. Renovations to your kitchen or bathroom as well as interior and exterior painting can pay off, according to the Appraisal Institute of Canada.

Before you hire a contractor, though, make sure you aren’t over-spending. Experts say you should never invest more than 15% of your home’s value in a kitchen and no more than 5% in a bathroom.

Remember, too, you aren’t designing the new space for yourself. Choose neutral colours with mass appeal.

Find a great real estate agent Finally, consider hiring a real estate agent. According to the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, which seeks to raise consumers’ awareness of their rights and responsibilities, real estate agents can help make sure you get the best value for your home.

The right agent guides you through the process, helping boost your value and completing all the necessary paperwork.

Everyone has heard horror stories about unscrupulous real estate agents, but it’s not too hard to avoid that experience. When talking to potential agents, remember these tips: •

•

•

If the commission is too low, beware. Expect to pay a commission of between 2% and 6% for the agent’s services. Underperforming agents lower their commissions to gain clients.

Watch out for someone promising too much. If your home is priced too high for the market, customers may not consider it. Learn the prices of other homes in your area in order to estimate the value of your property.

Snoop on agents through online platforms. You should be able to see their listings and sales. On average, a good agent maintains 3 to 5 active listings and sells about 50 homes a year.

Taking a little extra time to prep your home for the market should pay off with a higher price. You need to become educated and empowered to make strategic moves to grow wealth.

SPORTS

PAGE 46

Toronto Caribbean News | www.TOCaribNews.com | Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Cricket Canada announces their new Board of Directors KAYLA KARIM

kayla@carib101.com

TC REPORTER

Cricket Canada will have a new face as their president for the upcoming term.

Rashpal Bajwa was acclaimed as President during Cricket Canada’s recent Annual General Meeting, which was held early last week at a teleconference. Bajwa has been a part of the executive board for over four years as the Vice President since 2016. He has also been involved with Cricket BC administration serving with the BC Mainland League and later as President of Cricket BC.

Ranjit Saini was the only other candidate nominated for the role who was

seeking re-election for a third consecutive term. His long history with cricket first began when he became president in late 2009 where he then moved up to vice-president acting as an interim. Saini was elected to be president in 2010 however he could not repeat the term for 2012. After a few years of tribulations in trying to become president, Saini returned successfully in 2018.

Bajwa’s Presidential acclamation resulted from a last-minute withdrawal of the incumbent Saini’s bid for re-election and was one of the three changes that was made to the Board of Directors at Cricket Canada. Other notable changes came as Farhan Khan was elected as Secretary, Amjad Bajwa as Di-

rector and Mohammed Shaikh taking the other Director’s position.

Re-elected Director Sheikh has been a long standing Cricket Canada Board Member in addition to his seasoned multi-year role as President of the TDCA. He has also played a major role in the formulation of the Annual Global T20 Tournament.

The newly appointed secretary, Farhan Khan is a professionally employed manager at Ernst & Young. In addition to his experience with the Toronto Cricket Club, the TDCA and Cricket Ontario, Khan has also served as President of the Canadian Corporate Cricket League, with experience as a TDCA Vice-President and as a Director of Cricket Ontario.

Amjad Bajwa, the second Director has experience as Cricket BC’s current President which will

benefit Rashpal Bajwa leading the Cricket Canada Board of Directors in the direction of improvement and involvement of the sport in this nation.

Cricket Canada is responsible for promoting and developing the sport nationally. Being the official governing body, Cricket Canada is a not-for-profit organization recognized by the International Cricket Council, the Government of Canada and the Canadian Olympic Committee.

The evolution of Mixed Martial Arts MARCEL MARIAK marcel@carib101.com

TC JUNIOR REPORTER

A combat sport’s journey from obscurity to fame Combat sports and fight competitions have been part of human cultures for thousands of years. From the ancient martial arts such as Pankration and Wushu, which were created for war; to the more contemporary, competition focused martial arts such as boxing and Muay Thai, almost every identifiable human culture has developed or adopted some sort of unique fighting style.

In recent times, with the evolution of communication and broadcast systems such as radio, television, and the internet, we are able to experience martial arts from all over the world from the comfort of our own homes. While some martial arts such as boxing, freestyle wrestling, and Taekwondo have been well received and recognized by the general public; other fighting disciplines have remained hidden in the shadows.

A glaring example of such a case

is the sport of MMA. For the past few decades, while boxers performed for thousands of fans in packed arenas, mixed martial arts competitions in North America were largely held as underground, unsanctioned events. A major factor contributing to the lack of popularity of mixed martial arts was the public’s negative perception of the sport in its infancy.

Delicate beginnings There is no conclusive origin of the sport of MMA. While members of the combat sports community regularly disagree about its beginnings, the most widely accepted origin of MMA is that it evolved from the Brazilian combat sport of Vale Tudo in the mid-20th century. Vale Tudo gained popularity in Brazil as a no-holds-barred fighting competition. Competitors wore no gloves or shin guards and could strike with any part of the body as well as grapple. The sport gained extreme popularity as martial artists from various disciplines competed against each other to prove their art was superior.

While practitioners of many disciplines found success in Vale Tudo competitions, one martial art was undoubtedly dominant: Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (BJJ). Developed by the Gracie family, BJJ uses technique and leverage instead of brute force; allowing its practitioners to control and defeat a more physically imposing opponent.

Quickly, BJJ began to gain a massive following in Brazil. Eventually, the Gracie fam-

ily decided to travel to the United States to spread their system to the rest of the world.

Unfortunately, while BJJ was loved and welcomed in Brazil, America at the time was living in the age of Bruce Lee, Chuck Norris, and Karate Kid movies.

The simple truth was that nobody wanted to roll around on the ground and practice submissions. People weren’t interested in a subtle and effective art; they wanted to wear Karate Kid headbands and break boards while screaming like a banshee. As a result, BJJ had a tremendously difficult time picking up speed in America… something had to change.

Behold! The Ultimate Fighting Championship! The Gracies figured that if no-holds-barred fighting worked in Brazil, it would work in America as well. The first ever UFC event was held on November 12th, 1993. It was a tournament style event where practitioners of all martial arts disciplines could fight for the championship.

Of course, Royce Gracie, the BJJ representative, dominated his opponents and won the tournament. More events began to be held, and Jiu Jitsu fighters were consistently winning the tournaments. This success caught the public eye and BJJ in America began to grow.

Rising popularity While BJJ was entering the mainstream in the United States, the sport of MMA was being pushed into obscurity. While mar-

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tial artists viewed MMA as an amazing way to learn combat sports and improve their skills, the general public saw only a brutal, gladiatorial event where competitors tried to maim each other for the entertainment of the audience. As a result, while many outstanding individuals by the likes of “Big” John McCarthy, Chuck Liddell, Tito Ortiz, and Bas Rutten were helping the sport develop, MMA continued to be a niche market in the late 90s and early 2000s.

It was only in the mid to late 2000s that various big names in the sport of MMA began to break through into the mainstream media, and the general public began to see mixed martial arts as a sport rather than a bloodbath. Influential personalities which helped spread the sport of MMA include Jon Jones, Chael Sonnen, Michael Bisping, GSP, and most notably, the brash and confident Conor McGregor.

A vision for the future While MMA has come a long way since its Vale Tudo days in Brazil, there are still issues in the sport’s community that need to be resolved. Problems such as disputes over fighter paycheques, and the legalization of the sport in various states are still preventing the stunning sport of MMA from reaching its true potential as an internationally (or even Olympically) recognized combat sport.

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