Chao Yang Portfolio

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2014 INASLA ANNUAL MERIT AWARD COPPER FARM ECO-VILLAGE SITE DESIGN Team Member: Chao Yang and Jue Wang Instructor: Meg Calkins and Miran Jung Day Class: First year graduate studio Location: Muncie, Indiana Project introduction: This project aims to propose an eco-balanced environmental education campus on the Cooper Skinner Field Station property in Muncie Indiana. The goal is to develop a regional Environmental Education Center for the general public and for Ball State University faculty, researchers and students. All the water, food and energy resources required for the campus are balanced and regenerated on the site. The surplus resources and energy will be exported to produce economic value. The design demonstrates to residents and visitors an eco-balanced lifestyle and cultivates the awareness of self-sustain living.




PLANING SKETCH

SITE PLANNING

Plan rendering by Jue Wang






NET-ZERO CALCULATION VISUALIZATION

TOTAL:31,921,440kwh/y

130,042kwh/y 141,500kwh/y 283,000kwh/y

TOTAL: 554,542kwh/y

BIOD IGES

2 44 700

K PAR

h/y

0kw

0,00

2 COW S 2 ACR ES

2cows 44chicken 700chicken

2acres 1acres 2acres ~2acres

S

HARD ORC ES 5 ACR

WET

C:> E BL

D

SH FI

10gal/day* 40 PEOPLE unknow

146,000gal/year

SO

S

LAR

DIS

TIL

TOTAL:996,800gal/y

K

l/y ga

996,800gal/y

EE

AD

T

70gal/day*40 PEOPLE

l/y

LO

TOTAL:>9,520,000gal/y

0ga

0 NG ,00 20 9,5

9,520,000gal/y unknow

,00

KI

P:

R PA

SURFACE RUN-OFF WETLAND

P

TOTAL:996,800gal/y

OF TO

854,537gal/y 142,263gal/y

CR

RO

RO 7gal/y P: 854,53 C: 854,537al/y

ROOF TOP RUN-OFF 34100sf *40.32inch SOLAR DISTILLATION- 142,263gal/y NON-POTABLE WATER

LAN

146

TA GE ES VE CR 2A

POTABLE WATER

TOILET FLUSHING IRRIGATION

5

,2

AR

PRODUCTION

POTABLE WATER NON-POTABLE WATER

T

18

P:

y

h/

kw

00

0 0,

,69 P:11

WATER SYSTEM

CONSUMPTION

W

B UR

SOL

2acres 5acres

600gal/y *40people 32.7lbs/y *40poeple 73.6lbs/y *40people 415lbs/y 16,616lbs/y

IN

74 2 A 4 CH CR IC ES KE N

P:14 YSTEM LATION 2 C:14 ,263ga l/ 2,26 3gal/ y y

PRODUCTION COW POULTRY eggs meat FISH VEGETABLE ORCHARD

E

IN

D

FOOD SYSTEM

CONSUMPTION MILK EGG CHICKEN VEGETABLE

TOR

CONSUMPTION SCHOLAR UNITS 356kwh/d PUBLIC BUILDING 28.3kwh/sf*5000sf CAMPUS BUILDING 28.3kwh/sf*10,000sf

11,690,000kwh/y 18,250,000kwh/y 292,000kwh/y 578,160kwh/y 1,121,280kwh/y

SOL AR

0.2kwh*200,000sf 500kwh*10 public building 5000sf campus building 9900sf scholar houses 19,200sf

PAN P:3 EL C:5 1,921,4 54, 542 40kwh /y kwh /y

ENERGY SYSTEM PRODUCTION SOLAR PARK WIND TURBINE SOLAR PANEL

TOTAL:>146,000gal/y

Diagram Designed by Jue Wang


GREEN DEMONSTRATION HOUSE COMBINE WITH AQUACULTURE ENERGY SYSTEM PRODUCTION SOLAR PARK WIND TURBINE SOLAR PANEL

0.2kwh*200,000sf 500kwh*10 public building 5000sf campus building 9900sf scholar houses 19,200sf

CONSUMPTION SCHOLAR UNITS 356kwh/d PUBLIC BUILDING 28.3kwh/sf*5000sf CAMPUS BUILDING 28.3kwh/sf*10,000sf

11,690,000kwh/y 18,250,000kwh/y 292,000kwh/y 578,160kwh/y 1,121,280kwh/y

TOTAL:31,921,440kwh/y

130,042kwh/y 141,500kwh/y 283,000kwh/y

TOTAL: 554,542kwh/y

FOOD SYSTEM PRODUCTION COW POULTRY eggs meat FISH VEGETABLE ORCHARD

CONSUMPTION MILK EGG CHICKEN VEGETABLE

2 44 700 2acres 5acres

600gal/y *40people 32.7lbs/y *40poeple 73.6lbs/y *40people 415lbs/y 16,616lbs/y

2cows 44chicken 700chicken

2acres 1acres 2acres ~2acres

WATER SYSTEM PRODUCTION POTABLE WATER

ROOF TOP RUN-OFF 34100sf *40.32inch SOLAR DISTILLATION- 142,263gal/y

854,537gal/y 142,263gal/y

TOTAL:996,800gal/y

SURFACE RUN-OFF WETLAND

9,520,000gal/y unknow

TOTAL:>9,520,000gal/y

NON-POTABLE WATER

CONSUMPTION POTABLE WATER NON-POTABLE WATER

TOILET FLUSHING IRRIGATION

70gal/day*40 PEOPLE

996,800gal/y

10gal/day* 40 PEOPLE unknow

146,000gal/year

TOTAL:996,800gal/y TOTAL:>146,000gal/y









COUNT












WATERSHED ANALYSIS

Lake Ditch

Site

Lieber State Recreation Area

Snake Creek Mill Creek Site Lieber State Recreation Area Site

Eel watershed

MillCreek Watershed

Lake Ditch Watershed Flow direction

The site is located at the edge of each hierarchy of watershed. It is in the high point of the watersheds. It is the first and second order in this drainage network. Therefore, the water in the site is the resource of higher order stream. What is more important, it does not carry contamination like other higher order stream. The water in site is clear for ospery.


ENVIRONMENTAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS

Millcreek watershed

Lake Ditch watershed

Millcreek watershed

s

ile

6M

12 Miles

Lake Ditch watershed

Site

s

ile

6M

12 Miles

Site

14%

28%

WATER

IMPAIRED WATER

FOOD RESOURCE

FOOD RESOURCE THREATEN


ENVIRONMENTAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS

s

ile

6M Site

44% AGRICULTURE FERTILIZER AND PESTICIDE CONTAMINATION

s

ile

6M

12 Miles

12 Miles

Site

53%

FOREST POTENTIAL HABITAT

3.8%

FOREST FAR AWARY CONTAMINATION


Kokomo Lafayette

Lafa

SCHOOL HOTSPOT MAP

Munice

s nute

to iles

i 90 M

80 M

SOCIAL FACTORS ANALYSIS

Anderson

yet t e

61%

to

M Terre Haute

50

M

ile

s

60

Indianapolis

In di a

in

ut

es

na po lis

IN ONE HOUR DIRVING DISTANCE 514 SCHOOLS

Site

20

10

M

M

ile

in

s

Martinsville

ut

to es M

ar

ti

ns

vi

lle

Bloomington

Columbus



14.11%

16.81%

74.34%

Water Area

Erosion area

Forest Area

131.68 Acre

(Slope > 33.3%)

677 Acre

147 Acre

CURRENT CONDITION ▪ Lake of aquatic vegetation to provide fish a place to hide and grow ▪ Constant fetch or wave action caused by boats to case shoreline erosion

▪Recreation lawn does not have habitat value for wildlife ▪Agriculture activity aggravate habitat fragmentation and have fertilizer and Pesticide contamination

▪ Biodiversity of upland forest have threaten by human activities.


SUITABLE HABITAT FOR OSPREY


GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

REGIONAL PLAN

Food · Improve water quality to create health aquatic

ecosystem to enhance fish population. od · Stabilize to prevent soil mprove water qualityriparian to create condition health aquatic ecostem toerosion. enhance fish population abilize riparian condition prevent soiltoerosion · Restore aquatictovegetation reinforce whole estore aquatic vegetation to reinforce whole food food chain for osprey. ain for osprey · Create wetland to clean water. eate wetland to clean water

Secondary Entrance

Agriculture Area

Bird Watch

Nest est · Reduce fragmentation of existing forest and educe fragmentation of existing forest and provide provide more potential area for osprey to nest. ore potential area for osprey to nest · Set up buffers around protected lands to t up buffers around protected lands to intensify intensify edgy condition. dgy condition. · Establishosprey manmade osprey mixed into tablish manmade nest mixed intonest forest forest

Visitor Center Flooting Wetland

Low Impact Fishing

Riparian Stabilization

ducation and Recreation aximizeEducation education and opportunity andrecreation Recreation ovide educational and observation toweropportunity to · Maximizetrials education and recreation t close to osprey · Provide educational trials and observation ffer low tower impacted fishing as canoe and kayak toget closesuch to osprey. uild education center to provide guide tour about · Offer low impacted fishing such as canoe and prey kayak.

· Build education center to provide guide tour about osprey.

Agriculture Area

Scale 1:36,000


RIPARIAN STABILIZATION --LIVESTABILIZATION BANK BANK

LIVE LOG

LIVE MACHINE

Live log is a cylindrical structure composed of coconut husk fibers bound together with twine woven from coconut fiber.

Live machine refers to constructed wetland. By restoring Canoe fishing wetland along riparian, aquatic vegetation functions as

It can function as a breakwater along a calm shallow

a living machine to clean and buffer water runoff from

lakeshore. In addition to reducing wave energy, it can help

upstream.

contain substrate and encourage development of wetland communities.


LIVE JOINT PLANTING

LIVE CRIBWALL

Joint planting disguises riprap and may provide habitat.

A live cribwall is used to rebuild a bank in a nearly vertical setting.

The plant roots help hold soil together under the rocks.

The structure is filled with rock at the bottom and soil beginning

It involves tamping live stakes into joints or open spaces

at the ordinary high-water mark or bankfull level. Once the live

between existing rocks or when rock is being placed on the

cuttings root and become established, vegetation gradually

slope face.

takesover the structural functions of the wood members.




4

NOAH'S ARK EVOLO SKYSCRAPER COMPETITION

Individual work Instructor: Jody Rosenblatt-Naderi Class: Third year graduate studio Location: Future Coast Project introduction: Global warming puts thousands of coastal cities at risk of being claimed by the ocean. The extreme weather and natural disasters also pose huge threaten for human living environment. The design proposed a floating ecologic sustainable city which functions as living units that meet people’s basic living demand when people evacuate from the receding coastline.






eople through the whole

connect the system with


5

NEW ANTHONY APARTMENT COMMUNITY DESIGN WITH PLANTING DETAILS

Individual work Instructor: Carla Corbin and Susan Tomizawa Class: First year graduate studio + Planting Design class Location: Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana Project introduction: The Ball State University plans to rebuild the Anthony apartment. In the new Anthony, to suffice different ages of people’s living style, the design proposes three building groups and different activity apace for three different user groups, which are single students, couples, and family with children. The planting design focuses on creating different sense of space and addressing the aesthetic perception of design.


SITE ANALYSIS

LOCATION

Muncie

BSU

ANTHONY DEVELOPMENT PART APARTMENT

CONCEPT Family with Children

Single

DESIGN RESPOND

Community Center

Couples

Day Care

Respond to Demand

Respond to Site

In terms of the organization and form, new Anthony adopts townhouse form with balcony and front door parking. It uses irregular building organization, which breaks from traditional straight way. Those buildings forms a loop around the community center and central plaza. Besides, to respond this loop, a drive way and pedestrian path form another two loop to connect people to different space.

Respond to Form Out-Compus Community





PLANTING SCHEDULE


6

VISITOR CENTER FOR NATURE CONSERVANCY OF INDIANA SITE CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENT Individual work Instructor: Christopher Marlow and Peter Ellery Class: Engineering class Location: Indiana Project introduction: The Nature Conservancy of Indiana has acquired approximately 11.70 acres of land on which their new visitor center and office building will be constructed for its 30 employees and daily visitors. The design is responsible for all site planning and design, from concept to construction documentation, including initial conceptual building foot print design. The design site a two floor building and surrounding context which refers to circulation, parking, grading, drainage, and stormwater management. The overarching goal of the site design is to demonstrate exemplary and functional sustainable development practices so that visitors can learn from the site and building design.



Layout Legend

SF


Christopher Marlow Peter Ellery

LA311

Erosion Control Plan

Muncie Visitor Center Totoro studio

200 N Mann Ave Muncie,Indiana

Project location

Sheet NO.

Name

Date

SF

Instructor

Course

2 of 9

Totoro

2015/12/12

Layout Legend




C(undev) D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10

C(dev)

0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

0.3 0.435 0.462 0.3 0.3 0.505 0.743 0.55

0.3 0.3

0.7 0.362

0.3

Basin1: D1,D2,D3,D5,D6 Basin2: D4,D7,D8,D9,D10

tcUndev (Min) 33.5 33.5 33.5 36 33.5 33.5 36 36 36 36 On site Total discharge Q1(total)=10.08 Q2(total)=6.44

A,Aac

Paved(Area)

paved%

0.60 0.48 0.77 0.24 2.5 0.22 0.62 0.26

0.00 0.13 0.28 0 0 0.09 0.55 0.13

0.00 0.270833333 0.363636364 0 0 0.409090909 0.887096774 0.5

0.31 0.21

0.248 0.024

0.8 0.114285714



7

STORMWATER DEMONSTRATION PERGOLA CONSTRUCTION DETAIL

Team Member: Chenhao wang, Chao Yang Instructor: Meg Calkins and David Ferguson Class: Engineering class Location: Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana Project introduction: This project explores conceptual design, design development and construction detailing for a stormwater demonstration pergola. It is in the quad outside the Architecture Building of Ball State University. This multifunctional structure is a place for human occupation and movement, a sculptural landscape element, and a structure to collect stormwater for demonstration.


7'

1 3

FOOTING 1 TYP.

1 5

STORMWATER PLANTING TANK

7'

C

C

"I" BEAM CONNECTION 2 42 "I" BEAM CURVE CONNECTION

B

2 3

FOOTING 2 A

A

9'

9'

9'

2 4

"I" BEAM CONNECTION 2

5 4

WOOD AND "I" BEAM CONNECTION

"I" BEAM CONNECTION 1 TYP. GLASS FRAMEWORK DETAIL

18'

18'

2

1

3

2

3

CANOPY PLAN 1"=1'

PLAN 1"=1'

"I" BEAM

R=4'

CUSTOMED "I" BEAM BOLT, TYP "I" BEAM

9'

1

GUTTER DETAIL

7'

7'

B

1 4 4 4 3 4

FOOTING

9'

1

9'

2

ELEVATION 1"=1'

3


8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL ALUMINUM STRUCTURE 3/4" x 2.8" ANCHER, TYP. CUSTOMIZED GUTTER GUTTER TRACKER GUTTER OUTLET

8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 3/4" x 2.8" ANCHER, TYP. 2" X 6" CEDAR WOOD " L" STEEL FISHFLATE STEEL FLAT 8" x 8" BEAM STEEL

8" x 8" BEAM STEEL WELDED TO STEEL PLATE TO CONCRETE FOOTING 3/4" x 8" ANCHOR, TYP.

1

5 2

2" 2"

1'-8" x 1'-8" STEEL PLATE BRICK PAVEMENT

GUTTER DETAIL 2"=1' 8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 3/4" x 2.8" ANCHER, TYP.

1'

TO CONCRETE FOOTING 3/4" x 8" ANCHOR, TYP.

3'-0"

8" x 8" "I" BEAM STEEL

" L" STEEL FISHFLATE STEEL FLAT 8" x 8" BEAM STEEL

1'-8" x 1'-8" STEEL PLATE CONCRETE FOOTING

CONCRETE FOOTING

1 2

FOOTING 1 TYP. 1/4"=1'

3 2

70% COMPACTED SOIL

FOOTING SECTION 1"=3' 6 2

"I" BEAM CONNECTION 2 2"=1' 8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 3/4" x 2.8" ANCHER, TYP. " L" STEEL FISHFLATE STEEL FLAT 8" x 8" BEAM STEEL

8" x 8" BEAM STEEL WELDED TO STEEL PLATE TO CONCRETE FOOTING, TYP.

7 2

"I" BEAM CONNECTION 1 TYP. 2"=1'

8" X 8" CUSTOM "I" STEEL 3/4" x 2.8" ANCHER, TYP. 2" X 6" CEDAR WOOD

1'

2"

1'-8" x 1'-8" STEEL PLATE BRICK PAVEMENT

" L" STEEL FISHFLATE STEEL FLAT 8" x 8" BEAM STEEL

6'

CONCRETE FOOTING 8 2

70% COMPACTED SOIL

WOOD AND "I" BEAM CONNECTION 2"=1' 5" x 5" STEEL TUBE ALUMINUM STRUCTURE

4"

4"

RUBBER SPACER TO CONCRETE FOOTING, TYP.

RUBBER SPACER

JOINT COMPOUND AT "I" BEAM/ PLATE INTERSACTION 8" x 8" "I" BEAM STEEL

TO STEEL TUBE 0.3" x 1.4" ANCHOR,TYP.

1'-8" x 1'-8" STEEL PLATE

WELDED TO "I" BEAM STEEL

CONCRETE FOOTING

8" x 8" "I" BEAM STEEL

1'-4.00"

2 2

FOOTING 2 1/4"=1'

4 2

FOOTING SECTION 1"=3'

GLASS 0.3" x 8" BOLT ALUMINUM STRIP RUBBER SPACER

9 2

GLASS FRAMEWORK DETAIL 2"=1'

2" x 2" ALUMINUM TUBE


TO CONCRETE FOOTING 3/4" x 8" ANCHOR, TYP. 1'-8" x 1'-8" STEEL PLATE CONCRETE FOOTING

3'

3'-6.00"

3 3

FOOTING SECTION 2"=1'

3/4" x 7" ANCHER, TYP.

2" X 6" CEDAR WOOD

2" X 6" CEDAR WOOD

3/4" x 7" ANCHER, TYP.

3/4" x 7" ANCHER, TYP.

STEEL PLATE SANDWICH WOOD

2'

4" x 10" STEEL PLATE, TYP.

3

3 5

BRICK PAVEMENT

1'

2'-0.90"

2"

2" 2"

2'

2 CONCRETE FOOTING 3

CONCRETE FOOTING 70% COMPACTED SOIL

1 3

STORMWATER STRUCTURE SECTION 1"=3'

2 3

STORMWATER STRUCTURE FOOTING DETAIL 1"=3'


8

THE LANDSCAPE IN MY EYES PHOTOGRAPHY AND HAND SKETCHING





TIME

LANDFORM


SPRING

BLOSSOM




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