MDIT Major Project 2015: The Maker Ecology

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TRACEY NGUYEN

S3239142

|

RMIT

SIAL

SEMESTER 1

2015

The Maker Ecology C o m m u n i t y D e v e l o p m e n t & S u s t a i n a b l e I n n o v a t i o n

M D I T M A J O R P R O J E C T PA R T A


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contents

maker culture | global & local

PART ONE

the maker network | online platform

PART TWO

makerspaces | strategic design

05 12

38 3


Idea Makers

Connecting People Accessible to All

Sharing knowlege and skills

Bottom up

DIY Craftspeople

4

Technologist

Biohackers

Smaller Scale

Cost Efficient


maker culture? The maker culture is a complex ecosystem, and its definition can be approached various ways. The concept that most makers primarily identify with is the element of community and accessibility in creating. There are numerous methods of creating and the maker culture celebrates this diversity, e.g. from low-tech (sewing and woodworking) to high-tech (3d printing and biohacking). However ‘it’s the story not of tools but of people’ (wearemakers.org), this movement provides a social framework and an environment where: • communication & collaboration are facilitated • people share knowledge and skills • tools and technology are democratized • thinking and making are a fluid process • everyone is intrinsically creative • products & strategies are custom & personalised • individuals have the ability to make • the ability to continue creating through failure is encouraged for progress • we shape and change the world around us

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work and play in a world where anybody can make anything anywhere.

“

“

the real project is not specifically the tools, but ... in asking how you live,

- Neil Gershenfeld from Massachusetts Institute of Technology


e.g. timber, makerspace...

MELBOURNE & BEYOND

project vision

+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK

UPCOMING EVENTS

Search

PART ONE

+ Events

TODAY • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location

To design strategies that will optimise the benefits of the current maker culture through encouraging sustainable innovation and community development.

TOMORROW • 9:00 Maker faire @ location JUNE 1st • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location JUNE 2nd • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Maker faire @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location

BLOG

A VISUALLY IMPAIRED MOTHER SEES HER ULTRASOUND THANKS TO 3D PRINTING A Huggies-sponsored clip showing visually impaired mother-to-be Tatiana Guerra as she “sees” her unborn child for the first time with a 3D printed ultrasound has racked up nearly 10 million views on YouTube. A São Paulo-based digital production outfit known as “The Goodfellas” ...Read more » By George LeVines, 05/17/2015 @ 4:54 pm HAITI COMMUNITERE: ECOEFFICIENCY Jesse Baker, Tom Cemo, and Scott Skamnes visited the Haiti Communitere Resource Center to locally source and build a 48 sq foot aquaponics system. Within the modular system, fish are raised symbiotically with plant production through a closed system that uses 90% less water than regular agriculture. By Haiti Communitere

The Maker Network Online Platform

PART TWO

Makerspace Strategic Design Physical Spaces

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bottom up investigating

Lack of understanding of local resources • Tool: map / app of the existing • Inform easier planning for future resources • Local, sustainable and cheaper ways of sourcing materials

There is an emerging niche of makerspaces in victoria and around australia.

Instead of just making - a movement towards liberal arts

Lack of connection with one another and resource

• Melbourne’s maker network

More involment of the general public/ students

Humanitarian applications: christchurch communitere - haiti & phillippine

Lack of connection with one another Graduates lack of exploration after graduation Due to accessibility.

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M3 - maribyrnong maker map Maker faire in melbourne needs to diversify

Limited access to current students

First makerspace in a highschool

Christchurch example of makerspaces for disaster relief • Australia’s extreme weather/natural disaster (bush fires)

Lauriston girls’ school w/ standford university

The maker map


accessibility for everyone

OPEN SOURCE MULTIDISCIPLINARY

LEARNING SOCIAL EQUITY

CROWD SOURCE

GLOBAL

COLLABORATION LOCAL

COMMUNICATION

COMMUNITY

INNOVATION

SUSTAINABILITY

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Created on mapbox.com

https://a.tiles.mapbox.com/v4/traceyq.lcne1fc9/page. html?access_token=pk.eyJ1IjoidHJhY2V5cSIsImEiOiJ0UFdtd25zIn0.rfSoNXVOnMY86V5XTgqrwA#12/-37.7703/144.9710

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Search Difficulty

2012 CCHS 2013 Space Tank Studio 2013 Footscray maker lab 2014 Make-Create 2014 Library at the Docks In progress Northern Makers

Crowd sourced (manual)

red icons = makerspaces/hackerspace

It was proven difficult to find the spaces relating to the Melbourne’s maker community. Searching on google was not very helpful.

I was able to map out the spaces around Melbourne that catered for the maker community with the help of Matthew Wilcox from CityLab Melbourne, Rex Hazard from Communitere and a facebook makers group.

Accessibility to All

As a student, it can be expensive to buy new materials and tools. This is an obstacle that we need to overcome to have the ability to continue creating.

Mapping the Maker Movement

Local & Reusuable Resources

Interaction

Globally our cosumerist behaviour has produce an abundance of waste. It is damaging to our natural environment and our own health. By tackling this issue locally we can help stop and even reverse the damages that have already taken place.

Rapid spatial growth but lack of connection and awareness of the local culture.

Sustainability can be a worn out expression, and used vicariously to shadow our consumerist ways. Yet this is exactly the reason why we need to realistically strive for sustainability within our community and the natural environment that supports us. This is a global issue that needs to dealt with on a local level. To sustain such a movement we must look to local resources and upcycling objects.

melbourne maker culture

New & Rapidly Growing

In researching about the Melbourne maker community, it is evident that there has been a recent influx in this grassroots movement. However it has been found that there is this lack of connectivity between makers, as well as makerspaces around Melbourne and its neighbouring communities. This is an impediment towards the accessibility that is necessary for this culture. How can we overcome this?

Visting makerspaces, attending talks, and interacting with makers - in these interactions there was a clear indication towards a lack of disconnection in the maker community, in terms of finding makerspaces and accessing tools. 11


PART ONE 12

MAKER NETWORK


+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK e.g. timber, makerspace...

UPCOMING EVENTS

Search sourc+ Events

TODAY • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location TOMORROW • 9:00 Maker faire @ location JUNE 1st • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location JUNE 2nd • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 14th • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 25th • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 30th • 9:00 Maker faire @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location

BLOG

A VISUALLY IMPAIRED MOTHER SEES HER ULTRASOUND THANKS TO 3D PRINTING A Huggies-sponsored clip showing visually impaired mother-to-be Tatiana Guerra as she “sees” her unborn child for the first time with a 3D printed ultrasound has racked up nearly 10 million views on YouTube. A São Paulo-based digital production outfit known as “The Goodfellas” ...Read more » By George LeVines, 05/17/2015 @ 4:54 pm HAITI COMMUNITERE: ECOEFFICIENCY Jesse Baker, Tom Cemo, and Scott Skamnes visited the Haiti Communitere Resource Center to locally source and build a 48 sq foot aquaponics system. Within the modular system, fish are raised symbiotically with plant production through a closed system that uses 90% less water than regular agriculture. By Haiti Communitere

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users

short term

continuous

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THE MAKER NETWORK

Mapping spaces

Mapping reusuable resources

Events

User profile

Residential

space profile

Content/Blog

Crowd Sourced

Spaces

Industrial

Commercial

maker profile

opportunities

reusuable materials & tools

Facilitate communication & collaboration mapping, events & social media

Sustainable resource sharing space, materials & skills

Knowledge sharing content, news & learning 15


2013 - “Created by Renee DiResta and Nick Pinkston, the open source DIY outlettracking Google Map tries to illuminate all the SF makerspaces and related establishments, dividing them by category and plotting them out geographically. The project, which started at a hackathon at DiResta’s office, is doubly open source. Not only do Pinkston and DiResta draw on the crowd for data (you can add resources that aren’t yet on the map), the whole project is forked on GitHub, so users can help develop the map itself.” • currently the last activity was 2 years ago • global focus

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“M3: Maribyrnong Maker Map 1. M3 will help local artisans and makers to know who is doing what in their community, to create connections and collaboration among local makers. This can support the competitiveness and effectiveness of maker enterprises in the Maribyrnong region. 2. M3 will also provide a map of resources currently being wasted, such as factory or commercial outputs, that could be useful for local makers as build resources. This will help makers transform waste into new products and works. 3. M3 will allow a greater appreciation for the regions rich qualities, locales, assets and people, and help the community and world re-visualise and appreciate the region in a new light.�

precedents

• smaller scale community focus

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According to OECD

AUSTRALIA

2002 2010

690kg PPY 986kg PPY or rubbish filling a 3-bedroom house annually

Largest producer of waste

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1/2

of landfills are by HOUSEHOLDS


Promoting Sustainable Options of Making

• Aside from encouraging industrial and commercial waste management. This platform aims at focusing on household waste management, as it occupies 50% of landfills. We are often omitted from the true extent of our social and ecological footprint, this engagment will show us that we all have the ability to act and to be mindful of the impact of our actions.

Sharing Reusable Resources

Crowd Source Mapping

• Engagement and integration of fringe communities and demographic: Creating a viable economic position for lower income earners, opportunities for young people and students to experiment with new crafts, and retiree to continue to being active within the community.

Accessible to Fringe Groups

Local & Cheap

Rapid Prototyping

HOUSEHOLDS

• Connect makers with local resources from waste materials, tools to skills. Offering the viability needed for makers to cheaply and quickly connect with resources. And engage private households and individuals to the practice of recycle, reuse, reduce. This ecosystem of resources is sustainable and cheap, promoting experimentation, risk taking, failing and in turn more chances for innovation. 19


When compared to mass production processes, digital manufacturing has the potential to reduce material, waste and energy, at least for small batches, and may mitigate negative impacts connected to supply chains. However toxicity of especially additive manufacturing materials remains a concern, as well as the high energy consumption of digital fabrication.

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- ‘Anticipated environmental sustainability of personal fabrication’ (Cindy Kohtala, Sampsa Hyysalo)


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The participants in this study were well able to envision the future of making, but they appeared to differ in their capacity to anticipate environmental issues: those competent and interested in assessing environmental impacts were different people from those competent and interested in keeping track of rapidly evolving new technologies and materials for making. This gap in practitioner orientation and competence is therefore potentially problematic.

- ‘Anticipated environmental sustainability of personal fabrication’ (Cindy Kohtala, Sampsa Hyysalo)


maker space for disaster relief REX HAZARD EXAMPLE OF SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION USING LOCAL & REUSABLE RESOURCES MEDIA LAB MELBOURNE OPENLAB TALK 08.03.2015 & MEET UP 09.03.2015 MAKERS SPACES • Provides room for mistakes and therefore innovation • Adapt and change for current needs Government/ oversea aid initiatives often take longer due to restrictions & bureaucracy to build and fix. Makers spaces offer tools and space for locals to start the process before hand. • Haiti communitere • Philippines communitere INNOVATION THROUGH MAKERS SPACES • A large amount oxygen tanks were donated without connector parts. With the help of 3D printers the community were able to make customized connectors for the tanks to be used in hospitals • At one makers space there were a large amount of chain saws availiable that were hardly used. However over in another village there were an abundance of logs that needed to be cleared. A system was devised so that the loggers would be able to use the chain saws and the makers space would be able to use some of the logs. • After the disaster styrofoams were littered every where in the Phillippines. the materials were collected to be reused to 23


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RHoK ideation night identifying user personas


collaboration May 20th Presentation at RHoK Information night April 9th Application submitted

Meet Every six weeks to continue project MARCH

APRIL

March 24th Discussion about project with RHoK

April 15th Presentation at RHoK Ideation night

MAY

FUTURE

May 30th-31st RHoK Hack-a-thon

Being an architect & design student, I have a limited skill set in coding and software developing. Hence to be able to make my project possible I needed to collaborate with people who possess the skills and knowledge that I don’t have and learn from them. This gave me the opportunity to be a part of the maker culture – collaborate, share and learn. My process began unintentionally through sharing my initial mapbox maker network map on a Facebook group for Melbourne makers. The map was greeted positively, as well as having members sending me through spaces to add to it. I was then introduced to a committee member of ‘Random Hacks of Kindness’ that was interested in helping me take the project further. Being involved with RHoK took me out of my comfort zone and taught me a lot more about leadership and collaboration.

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5 ‘CHANGEMAKER’ PROJECTS @ RHoK HACK-A-THON 26


EVERYONE ON THE DAY

PITCH AFTER HACKATHON

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team and tasks

C E R X E PE R S U IEN

Ken Ong

B US

Steven Wright

W

E L O PE R S

Tracey Nguyen

Ben Puzzleduck Jerome Paul Jackie Ng Mei Brough-Smyth

FT

D EV

E

S E D

R E G IN

SO

E AR

INESS

AN A L Y S I

S

Chris Dembek

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?

? - LAYER FOR BUSINESSES - LAYER FOR PRIVATE RESOURCES

?

?

1. first mapping of makerspaces with online research

?

?

With already established makerspaces, how do we create new ones that support the existing system? do they know about each other? does locality determines the type of skills and tools available? can we create a database to support this growth?

?

?

2. Mapping with localised knowledge (crowd source)

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MAP

before RHoK hackaton initital conceptual user experience design

MAKERSPACES CO-WORKING SPACE SKILLED SPECIALISTS RESOURCES - BUSINESSES MISPLACED RESOURCES WORKSHOPS

BLOG - UPDATES ON THE MAKER COMMUNITY

MAKER FAIRES STARTUPS INNOVATIVE COMPANIES SCHOOLS-CONNECT LIBRARIES MOBILE MAKERSPACE MOBILE TOOL LIBRARIES

PROMO SPACE FOR STARTUPS

EVENTS/WORKSHOP LISTING

OTHER OPPORTUNITIES..

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Outcome at RHoK hackathon

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archievements at RHoK hackathon • Leveraging the work from http://themakermap.com/ • Replacing the backend of an existing system for robustification of data source, providing platform for growth • Proposed integration into their platform • Planned feature set for future releases and continued growth…

so far visit themaker.network 33


future planning • Translate what makers love into blog content • Helping fringe communities to find their strengths (e.g shape future of young kids) • Tighter integration with 3rd parties • social; this is social at its core • meetup.com, kickstarter for potential commercialisation • create maker profiles for a personal content experience

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Launch Page shows a board of activities offered on the site + Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK e.g. timber, makerspace...

UPCOMING EVENTS

Search + Events

TODAY • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location TOMORROW • 9:00 Maker faire @ location JUNE 1st • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location JUNE 2nd • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Maker faire @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location

BLOG

A VISUALLY IMPAIRED MOTHER SEES HER ULTRASOUND THANKS TO 3D PRINTING A Huggies-sponsored clip showing visually impaired mother-to-be Tatiana Guerra as she “sees” her unborn child for the first time with a 3D printed ultrasound has racked up nearly 10 million views on YouTube. A São Paulo-based digital production outfit known as “The Goodfellas” ...Read more » By George LeVines, 05/17/2015 @ 4:54 pm HAITI COMMUNITERE: ECOEFFICIENCY Jesse Baker, Tom Cemo, and Scott Skamnes visited the Haiti Communitere Resource Center to locally source and build a 48 sq foot aquaponics system. Within the modular system, fish are raised symbiotically with plant production through a closed system that uses 90% less water than regular agriculture. By Haiti Communitere

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+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK Search

e.g. timber, makerspace...

CREATE SPACE PROFILE

x

space & resource input layout

Submit UPCOMING EVENTS

+ Events

BLOG

+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK Search

e.g. timber, makerspace...

BLOG

x

ADD EVENT

event input layout

Name of event Address End time

Start time Organisation (optional)

SUBMIT

36

BLOG


+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK e.g. timber, makerspace...

UPCOMING EVENTS

blog content layout

Search

BLOG

+ Events

TODAY • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location

A VISUALLY IMPAIRED MOTHER SEES HER ULTRASOUND THANKS TO 3D PRINTING A Huggies-sponsored clip showing visually impaired mother-to-be Tatiana Guerra as she “sees” her unborn child for the first time with a 3D printed ultrasound has racked up nearly 10 million views on YouTube. A São Paulo-based digital production outfit known as “The Goodfellas” ...Read more » By George LeVines, 05/17/2015 @ 4:54 pm HAITI COMMUNITERE: ECOEFFICIENCY Jesse Baker, Tom Cemo, and Scott Skamnes visited the Haiti Communitere Resource Center to locally source and build a 48 sq foot aquaponics system. Within the modular system, fish are raised symbiotically with plant production through a closed system that uses 90% less water than regular agriculture. By Haiti Communitere

TOMORROW • 9:00 Maker faire @ location JUNE 1st • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location

A VISUALLY IMPAIRED MOTHER SEES HER ULTRASOUND THANKS TO 3D PRINTING A Huggies-sponsored clip showing visually impaired mother-to-be Tatiana Guerra as she “sees” her unborn child for the first time with a 3D printed ultrasound has racked up nearly 10 million views on YouTube. A São Paulo-based digital production outfit known as “The Goodfellas” ...Read more » By George LeVines, 05/17/2015 @ 4:54 pm

JUNE 2nd • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 13:00 Arduino @ location • 14:00 3D printing @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location

HAITI COMMUNITERE: ECOEFFICIENCY Jesse Baker, Tom Cemo, and Scott Skamnes visited the Haiti Communitere Resource Center to locally source and build a 48 sq foot aquaponics system. Within the modular system, fish are raised symbiotically with plant production through a closed system that uses 90% less water than regular agriculture. By Haiti Communitere

JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Garden + Technology @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location JUNE 2nd • 9:00 Maker faire @ location • 12:00 Making for kids @ location

+ Space + Materials

MAKER NETWORK arduino

Search

SPACE TANK Makerspace | Co-working

ALL

ABOUT: ”Space Tank is a studio by and for creatives. Located in Melbourne’s inner north, the studio is inspired by Melbourne’s flourishing underground arts scene and by Holger’s desire to get involved in a more direct way with creative people. In the experience of the Space Tank team, there are three main services that are in great demand by people who make things: machinery, technology, and a space to work in! The nature of supply and demand however means often creative people cannot get access to what they need. Enter Space Tank Studio. The organisation aims to develop a more level playing field by providing a one stop workshop and studio concept that democratises the use of space and equipment.”

SPACES -

search layout

MAKERSPACE RETAIL SERVICE

MATERIALS + EVENTS +

TOOL: 3D print, laser cut, arduino, EVENTS: 3D print, laser cut, woodwork, metal work, maker faire, make for kids.

UPCOMING EVENTS

+ Events

BLOG

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PART TWO MAKERSPACES | STRATEGIC DESIGN 38


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Design a spatial system for a makerspace that will inform a better community and sustainable practice

Makerspaces > shipping containers > installations Accessible to everyone,space for creating, learning & teaching

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Sturdy, durable, modularity, transport, lightweight, availibilty, cost, sustainability.

Create conversation & awareness


a

Mobile makerspace for limited time frames. Travels to schools/ community/businesses with spaces that can only be accessed at certain hours e.G. After school/weekends

c

b

Temporary & Minimal space. Temporary makerspace - For festivals - Test drive intervention - Easily removed

Community’s decision to create a permanent yet flexible makerspace. - Upgrade on temporary spaces - Successful integration - Crating a community engagement center - Permanent and sustainable

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“

“

In strategic design, synthesis suggests resolving into a course of action, whereas analysis suggests a presentation of data. Analysis tells you how things are, at least in theory, whereas synthesis suggests how things could be.

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- Dan Hill


..is the “meta”, the invisible context. Strategic design must be able to engage with the messy politic and reorientate the architecture of society.

TROJAN HORSES

... “contains the seeds of multiple strategic outcomes; the Platform elements enable those strategic outcomes to be diffused elsewhere, with prototyping of different layers ensuring its ongoing development”

dark matter & trojan horses a strategic design vocabulary

DARK MATTER

by dan hill

Strategic design is predicated on exactly this positioning: inside not outside, long-term not short, the pig not the lipstick

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MAKERSPACES | STRATEGIC DESIGN • Provide a physical connection to the community • Open source education - build skills & social equity • Using containers for mobility, sustainability, costefficiency & a modular construction. • Create temporary installation on the makerspaces to promote the maker culture. • Introducing the maker culture into schools and fringe communities. • Utilizing unoccupied spaces temporarily. • Better accessibility for remote communities and lowfunding schools • Locate areas that don’t have a makerspace presence • Use as much usable resources to make installation

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Programs for

UNI STUDENTS & GRADUATES INSTALLATIONS

OPEN SOURCE EDUCATION

to learn and teach.

reflecting the possibility of using makerspaces

VACANT SPACES

used to temporarily facilitate makerspaces

MAKERSPACES

MOBILE

TEMPORARY

PERMANENT

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UNIVERSITY STUDENTS | WHY? Students from universities will provide the staffing as well as professionals. Provide a seamless transition for graduates who identify themselves as makers in transitioning into the working environment with skills. Continue to encourage graduates’ curiosity, experimental and innovative mind set beyond their years as a student. Provide an environment for students to practice their skills and those in the industry to be upto date with new technology and methods

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Stakeholders • Shipping container businesses • Schools • City councils • Technology companies • Businesses who invest in sustainable ventures • Waste management companies • Vacant land owners

Users? Everyone! Accessibility: Fringe communities • Young people • Students • Low income earners • People with disabilities • Retirees • Rural towns • Post-disaster

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INTITUTION LIBRARY? EXHIBITION CENTRE?

STUDENTS/ GRADUATES

?

MAKER IN RESIDENCE

PUBLIC TRANSPORT

SCHOOL? CAFE/ INTERNET CAFE

MAKERSPACE SCHOOLS

STARTUP/S

MOBILE MAKER HUB/S

DISASTER RELIEF

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ARTISAN STORE/S SMALLER COMMUNITIES

?

MISPLACED RESOURCES

intial reorientation of makerspace


research questions for part B

QUESTIONS FOR CURRENT MAKERSPACES • How has this makerspace tackled sustainability and efficiency? • How are your materials sourced? e.g. locally? recycled? • Would you like more information on the types of resources available? • What are the current type/proffession of people using the space? • What other skills/program would you like to introduce within the makerspace? • What out of the norm skills/program have been developed due to the space? • Have the space grown? and how has it? • How has your community benefited from this space?

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THE LARGEST GROWING AREA TO PRODUCE MAKERSPACES ARE

LIBRARIES

PROVIDES BETTER ENGAGEMENT WITH THE COMMUNITY AN ALREADY ESTABLISHED FORM OF COMMUNITY OLD WAYS OF LEARNING COMBINED WITH NEW WAYS

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community & mobile makerspace precedents

The Makerspace at Fayetteville Free Library 51


MEN’S SHED Established in the 90’s to PROMOTE HEALTH & WELL-BEING IN MEN -increase social interaction & quality of life. - tasks including “restoring furniture and fixing lawn mowers” however, the organisation has evolved to include all age and gender

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MIT mobile fab lab, started 2007

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FryskLab Mobile fablab in a old librarybus

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Make with Moto


Spark truck, staffed by students from Stanford to promote early creativity before high school

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MOBILE MAKERSPACE/ TOOL LIBRARY DISASTER RELIEF

COMMUNITERE IN HAITI & PHILIPPINES MOBILE TOOL LIBRARY

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POST-DISASTER CHRISTCHURCH: MAKERCRATE > PERMANENT FABLAB


MOBILE MAKERSPACE/ TOOL LIBRARY FOR SCHOOL/COMMUNITIES THAT CAN NOT AFFORD A FABLAB OR ARE NEW TO THE CONCEPT OF MAKERSPACES

THE ONLY FABLAB AVAILABLE IN A VICTORIAN HIGHSCHOOL

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shipping containers | why?

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shipping containers | sustainable intervention precedents

james & maus architects infiniski manifesto house Bioclimate & modular architecture

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phooey architects children’s activity centre exposed materials showcases the true contruction and upcycling of container.

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lot-ek puma city temporary & modular that has all the services needed for habitation

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shigeru ban architects normadic museum majority of the containers are sourced in the local area as the museum travels around the world

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melbourne international design week an example of the flexibility and mobility of shipping containers in high density area e.g Melbourne CBD

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these are the projects we do together testing grounds an example of government supported art hub that lease out temporary vacant spaces . and designer’s use of pallets and modified shipping containers

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site visit shipping containers | sustainable intervention

• $2500 Per containers + $300 for transportation • modification with structural integrity intact • Testing grounds was given 2 years to run the space, now it has been extended to 5 years. • The designers are now planning to build more permanent structures to cater for the influx of activity - phasing out containers

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3000 acres victoria Example of temporary Vacant sites used for urban farming

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SBS interactive map youth unemployment helps analyse and prioritise which community might need a makerspace intervention

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CBD Denser development & limited space SOLUTION Schools on the fringe of the CBD or public places can provide the space for multiple schools to interact in. OUTER METROPOLITAN AREA Less dense + more space SOLUTION All schools will be on rotation in the week, the programs welcomes all students from the municipal to interact and collaborate as a community. COUNTRY TOWNS Isolated from neighboring schools . SOLUTION Schools + wider community = Longer visits

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makerspace for schools spatial analysis An excel file of all the highschools in Victoria was imported on to google mymaps. A selection of schools were analysed on the amount of space it could providE for makerspaces and it’s local context to incoporate other schools or the wider community

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Plug dev cha sola

See tim of u elec for

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e the real me eect using ctricity free

mock-up images in context

g your vices in to arge with ar power

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Plug in to charge your devices with solar power

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future | proposal & exploration

The design of the shipping containers for temporary spaces and its transition to long term community spaces will be better clearly designed as a kit-of-parts. For the mobile makerspace, a bus or van seems like a better suited option than a truck with shipping container due to travel cost and space efficiency 78

Implimenting modular structures that understands structural systems, services, layout, & equipments.


Funding and maintenance How to create profit to maintain space? Rent out part of the maker space to businesses Creating a fablab aim at those who don’t have time to use the space but has the money to use the service

Business/financial approach Donations • Tech companies etc. Government funding • Melbourne city small business funding Renting the makerspaces out to industries, businesses & city councils • Programs, Equipments, Service... Create a pitch for kickstarter or grants 79


references • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

http://wearemakers.org/ http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/au/Documents/technology/deloitte-au-tech-maker-movement-290514.pdf http://www.transpacific.com.au/asset/cms/Documents/Australian%20Waste%20-%20The%20Facts.pdf http://www.wired.com/2013/03/the-maker-map/ themakermap.com http://footscraymakerlab.com/m3-the-maribyrnong-maker-map/ http://mobilemakerspace.com/ http://www.deloittedigital.com/au/blog/the-school-of-making http://www.huffingtonpost.com/christine-henseler/the-maker-movement-and-th_b_6349514.html http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/au/Documents/technology/deloitte-au-tech-maker-movement-290514.pdf http://www.philippines-communitere.org/ http://www.fablabxchc.org.nz Kotnik, J 2013, New Container Architecture: Design and Sustainability, Links International,Ceg Bahamón, A 2010, Rematerial : from waste to architecture, W. W. Norton & Company http://www.sbs.com.au/news/map/youth-unemployment-april2015 Architecture for Humanity, 2006, Design Like You Give A Damn: Architectural Responses To Humanitarian Crises, Metropolis Books Making makerspaces work for everyone: lesson in accessbility by Barbara Klipper Guiding Critical Technical Practices in Community-Based Maker Spaces for Youth Through Question Prompt, by Leanne Bowler, University of Pittsburgh Ryan Champagne, University of Pittsburgh • Anticipated environmental sustainability of personal fabrication by Cindy Kohtala & Sampsa Hyysalo • https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/eli7095.pdf • Empowering Individuals with Do-It-Yourself Assistive Technology by Amy Hurst & Jasmine Tobias

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